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ANNUAL REPORT 2015
ABN 35 000 689 216
Alkane AR 2015 Spot 953_Layout 1 30/09/15 2:28 PM Page A3
C O N T E N T S
GROUP OVERVIEW
BUSINESS REVIEW
(cid:0) Chairman’s report
(cid:0) Operations
(cid:0) Development
(cid:0) Exploration
(cid:0) Sustainability
FINANCIAL REPORT
(cid:0) Directors’ report
(cid:0) Auditor's independence declaration
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
(cid:0) Consolidated balance sheet
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of changes in equity
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of cash flows
(cid:0) Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(cid:0) Directors’ declaration
(cid:0) Independent auditor’s report
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
TENEMENT SCHEDULE
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
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A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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C O M P A N Y I N F O R M A T I O N
ACN 000 689 216
ABN 35 000 689 216
DIRECTORS
J S F Dunlop
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
SECRETARY
K E Brown
REGISTERED OFFICE AND
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF
BUSINESS
Ground Floor, 89 Burswood Road
Burswood WA 6100
Telephone: 61 8 9227 5677
Facsimile: 61 8 9227 8178
SHARE REGISTRY
Advanced Share Registry Limited
110 Stirling Highway
Nedlands WA 6009
Telephone: 61 8 9389 8033
Facsimile: 61 8 9262 3723
AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Brookfield Place 125 St Georges
Terrace Perth WA 6000
SECURITIES EXCHANGE
LISTINGS
Australian Securities Exchange
(Perth)
Level 1 ADR Sponsor
The Bank of New York Mellon
Depositary Receipts Division
101 Barclay Street, 22W
New York NY 10286
United States of America
INTERNET
Internet Home Page:
Ordinary fully paid shares
http://www.alkane.com.au
Code: ALK
OTCMarkets - OTCQX International
American Depositary Receipts (ADR)
Code: ANLKY
E-mail address:
mail@alkane.com.au
Competent Persons
Unless otherwise advised, the information in this report that relates to exploration results, mineral resources and ore reserves is based on information compiled by Mr D I Chalmers, FAusIMM, FAIG, (director
of the Company) who has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC, 2012). Ian Chalmers consents to the inclusion in this report
of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
Tomingley Gold Project:
• The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resource estimates for the Tomingley Gold Project (annual update first released to ASX on 21 September 2015) is based on, and fairly represents,
information which has been compiled by Mr Terry Ransted, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and an employee of Alkane Resources Ltd. Mr Ransted has sufficient
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that is being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012
Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Ransted consented to the inclusion in the report on matters based on his information in
the form and context in which they appear.
• The information in this report that relates to the Ore Reserve estimate for the Tomingley Gold Project (annual update first released to ASX on 21 September 2015) is based on, and fairly represents,
information which has been compiled by Mr John Millbank (Proactive Mining Solutions), an independent consultant, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Millbank
has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity that is being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in
the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Millbank consented to the inclusion in the report on matters based on his
information in the form and context in which they appear.
Dubbo Zirconia Project:
• The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources (first released in the 2004 Annual Report) and Ore Reserves (originally released to ASX on 16 November 2011 and updated on 11 April
2013 and 30 October 2013) for the Dubbo Zirconia Project was based upon information compiled by Mr Terry Ransted (MAusIMM), then a principal of Multi-Metal Consultants Pty Ltd, who was a
Competent Person as defined in the 2004 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Minerals Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC, 2004) and is a Competent Person as
defined in JORC, 2012. Mr Ransted consented to the inclusion in the report on matters based on information compiled by him in the form and context in which it appeared. This information was prepared
and first disclosed under JORC, 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with JORC, 2012 on the basis that the information and underlying assumptions have not materially changed.
Disclaimer
This report contains certain forward looking statements and forecasts, including possible or assumed reserves and resources, production levels and rates, costs, prices, future performance or potential growth
of Alkane Resources Ltd, industry growth or other trend projections. Such statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as other factors which
are beyond the control of Alkane Resources Ltd. Actual results and developments may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements depending on a variety of factors.
Nothing in this report should be construed as either an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities.
This document has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Australian securities laws, which may differ from the requirements of United States and other country securities laws. Unless
otherwise indicated, all ore reserve and mineral resource estimates included or incorporated by reference in this document have been, and will be, prepared in accordance with the JORC classification system
of the Australasian Institute of Mining, and Metallurgy and Australian Institute of Geosciences.
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G R O U P O V E R V I E W
G R O U P O V E R V I E W
Alkane Resources is a multi-commodity mining and exploration company with a focus
on gold, copper, zirconium, hafnium, niobium and rare earth elements. On the journey
to becoming a strategic producer of critical minerals for a range of sustainable
technologies, the Company is committed to safe environmental practices and local
community wellbeing.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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ALKANE’S PROJECT LOCATIONS IN THE CENTRAL WEST OF NEW SOUTH WALES
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The Alkane Group’s projects and operations are located
in the Central West of New South Wales (NSW), in
eastern Australia. Chief among them are the Tomingley
Gold Operations, a medium-sized gold operation near
Dubbo that commenced production in February 2014,
and the Dubbo Zirconia Project, a major development
scheduled to commence production in 2018.
The Dubbo Zirconia Project will position Alkane as a
strategic and significant producer of zirconium and
hafnium products and heavy rare earths. Several other
exploration projects in the region are also being
evaluated.
Alkane is committed to safe environmental practices
and biodiversity improvement at all its mining and
exploration sites. The Company takes care to minimise
the environmental impact of its activities, from pre-
planning and commencement, through to adopting
dedicated site rehabilitation programs upon completion.
The wellbeing of neighbouring local communities is
also extremely important. The Company has been an
active and contributing member of the Central West
NSW community for over 25 years, supporting local
education and training, employing locally, engaging
with community activities and preferring to purchase
local products and services where practicable.
Alkane (ASX and OTCQX (US) listed) is an investment
opportunity for investors seeking exposure to an
Australian company with Australian projects of
international significance.
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G R O U P O V E R V I E W C O N T I N U E D
G R O U P O V E R V I E W C O N T I N U E D
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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MULTI-COMMODITY MINING
Alkane is currently producing gold at Tomingley Gold Operations and developing the Dubbo Zirconia Project, which will produce zirconium, hafnium, niobium
and rare earths.
ZIRCONIUM
Zirconium is a hard, grey-white metal with excellent corrosion resistance properties. Traditionally, it has been viewed as a valuable by-product of titania
mineral sands operations. Zirconium materials may be classified into three broad categories: fused zirconia, zirconium chemicals and chemical zirconia.
Zirconium metal is produced from either fused zirconia or zirconium chemicals.
Zirconium materials are used for a wide variety of engineering, industrial and everyday applications, including the auto exhaust catalyst, electronics,
engineering and refractory ceramic, nuclear, optical glass and alloys industries.
HAFNIUM
Hafnium is a lustrous grey metal with growing application in superalloys used in the aerospace industry, allowing them to maintain high strength and stability
when operating at very high temperatures. Hafnium also has increasing use in industrial gas turbines, plasma cutting tips, ultra-high temperature ceramics,
and advanced materials used in the microelectronics and optoelectronics industries.
Chemically resembling zirconium, hafnium is always found in zirconium minerals, from which it needs to be extracted using advanced metallurgical
processing. It is usually traded as hafnium metal in ‘crystal bar’ form, or as hafnium oxide or hafnium tetrachloride.
To-date, most of the world’s hafnium metal has been produced as a by-product of the nuclear industry, which requires hafnium-free zirconium. The Dubbo
Zirconia Project represents an opportunity to produce hafnium and high-purity zirconium materials without nuclear industry imperatives.
RARE EARTHS AND YTTRIUM
Rare earths, or rare earth elements (REEs), are a group of metallic elements in the periodic table which have diverse chemical, electronic and magnetic
properties. These make them ideal for a range of technological and ‘green energy’ applications – including lightweight high-strength magnets for electric
motors, petroleum catalysts, optical glass manufacturing and multi-level electronic components. They are critical materials to many emerging technologies.
Rare earths are arbitrarily divided into heavy rare earth elements (HREEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs), based on their location on the chemical
periodic table. The HREEs are europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium and lutetium. The LREEs are lanthanum,
cerium, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium.
Yttrium is a silvery-metallic element and is highly crystalline. Its major applications include automotive appliances, electronics and optical glass, phosphors
for energy-efficient compact fluorescent globes, LCDs and LEDs, ceramics and as an alloying element in various steels and magnesium/aluminium alloys.
NIOBIUM
Niobium is a metal with superconductive properties that is used mostly in alloys and superalloys. It is usually sold as niobium pentoxide or ferroniobium;
niobium metal is produced in small quantities. Niobium is used widely as an alloying element for steel turbines and other engineering steels, magnets, glass
and capacitors for electric motors and mobile electronics.
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B U S I N E S S R E V I E W – C H A I R M A N ' S R E P O R T
B U S I N E S S R E V I E W – C H A I R M A N ' S R E P O R T
“Alkane was delighted to receive development consent for the Dubbo Zirconia
Project in May 2015, and is moving ahead with steps towards establishing this
globally significant operation. Tomingley Gold Operations also successfully
marked its first full year of production.”
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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Welcome to the 2015 Annual Report for Alkane Resources Ltd. We are very happy with the progress across our various projects – and were particularly
delighted to receive development consent for the Dubbo Zirconia Project (DZP) in May 2015. It is now full steam ahead with preparations for construction.
TOMINGLEY GOLD OPERATIONS
Alkane’s Tomingley Gold Operations (TGO) is based on a 687,000 ounce gold resource near Dubbo in the Central West of New South Wales. Following
commencement of production in the March quarter of 2014, the 2015 financial year represents the Tomingley mine and processing plant’s first complete year
of operations at the design capacity of 1Mtpa.
A total of 69,612 ounces of gold was poured in the financial year, within guidance and almost exceeding the original FY15 production estimate of 60,000 –
70,000 ounces. We are pleased to report that average ore reconciliations remain in line with resource modelling, and we continue to monitor this closely as
the life of the mine progresses.
Activity proceeded in all three established pits throughout the year; moreover, the recently defined Caloma Two resource has been incorporated into the
development schedule. We are currently applying to modify the terms of project approval to allow mining of this additional deposit.
DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT
An undoubted highlight of the year was the achievement of development consent for the Dubbo Zirconia Project – our major development project and an
exciting investment asset – on 28 May 2015. The approval to proceed followed a review by the NSW Planning and Assessment Commission and the meeting
of certain consent conditions by the Company.
This is an important milestone for the project, which is expected to position Alkane as a strategic and significant world producer of zirconium products and
rare earths. We have also been exploring the potential for producing hafnium, a critical component in aerospace superalloys, with promising results and
strong market interest.
We are now moving ahead to secure financing arrangements and approvals for the Environment Protection Licence and Mining Lease. The Front End
Engineering Design (FEED) was also completed in August 2015, and we are optimistic of commencing site construction by early 2016.
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLORATION
The Company has continued exploration activities at various projects in the Central West of NSW, with the view to expanding our mining portfolio and creating
future development opportunities. Notably, in the past year we have commenced exploration of the Elsienora gold prospect acquired in 2014 and conducted a
drilling program at the Kaiser Project at Bodangora, which is considered highly prospective for alkalic porphyry gold-copper mineralisation.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I extend my personal thanks to my fellow directors, our consultants and exploration and operations teams, and our many shareholders for their ongoing
support of Alkane. In particular, I sincerely thank all Alkane personnel who played a role in achieving development consent for the DZP, as well as consultants
RW Corkery & Co for their management of the EIS and the project team from Hatch for the FEED.
I would also like to note the long service of Lindsay Colless, who passed away in March this year. Lindsay joined Alkane in 1982 as Company Secretary. He
also took a position on the Board as Finance Director from 1986 to 2006 overseeing the financial management of the Company as it transitioned from explorer
to producer at Peak Hill (NSW) in 1996, and then as it progressed the larger developments at the Tomingley Gold Project and the Dubbo Zirconia Project.
John S F Dunlop
Chairman
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O P E R A T I O N S
O P E R A T I O N S
The March quarter of 2015 marked the first full year of operations at the
Tomingley gold mine. Production targets were met and funds generated applied
to the activities underpinning the development of the Dubbo Zirconia Project.
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TOMINGLEY GOLD OPERATIONS
The gold operations at Tomingley are based on a 687,000 ounce gold resource approximately 50 kilometres south-west of Dubbo in the Central West of NSW.
Three deposits were initially defined – Wyoming One, Wyoming Three and Caloma – yielding a base case predicted lifespan of 7.5 years. An estimated
350,000 to 400,000 ounces will be recovered from the initial three deposits. In addition, the Caloma Two resource defined in the 2014 financial year has now
been incorporated into the open pit development schedule, and is expected to be approved in the pending Mine Operations Plan (MOP) Revision No.3.
Options for commencing underground operations on all resources are also being evaluated. The target is to extend the lifespan of the mine to 10 – 12 years.
Operated by Tomingley Gold Operations Pty Ltd (TGO), a wholly owned subsidiary of Alkane, Tomingley gold mine was commissioned in January 2014 and
officially opened in March of that same year. The design capacity of 1Mtpa was reached in late May 2014.
The 2015 financial year represents the mine and processing plant’s first complete year of operations. Mining activity occurred mainly in the Caloma and
Wyoming Three pits, with waste stripping for Stage 1 of the Wyoming One pit having recently commenced. Ore reconciliations remain in line with resource
modelling and gold poured was in-line with the production estimate.
Key milestones in the 2015 financial year:
•
•
•
•
One year in operation January 2015
Gold poured 69,612 ounces
Full year sales of 70,734 ounces provided revenues of $101.9M
Operating cash flow of $28.6 million
MINING AND PROCESSING
Mining activity in the 2015 reporting period occurred mainly in the Caloma and Wyoming Three pits. Work in the longer life Caloma pit was initially focused
on waste removal to establish efficient operating faces and reduce wall angles for improved stability. Mining in Wyoming Three increased as the year
progressed, with work expected to be completed in the September 2015 quarter. Work commenced in the Wyoming One pit during the June quarter,
comprising waste stripping and pit setup, with no ore production.
Since reaching design capacity in May 2014, TGO continues to operate at the 1Mtpa rate. However, extremely dry weather conditions in the summer caused
both mining and processing capacity to be temporarily restricted by the scarcity of water. Additional water was sourced during the period, together with longer
term solutions for next summer, in the event they are required.
Overall ore reconciliation for the reporting period remains in line with the resource model ounces, having eased back after reconciling at 30% greater than the
model after two quarters. Ore reconciliations from the Wyoming Three pit were positive across the year. The Caloma pit showed some variation as it
transitioned from oxide to fresh ore, and included a scheduled lower grade ore zone. Caloma ore reconciliations are now improving as the mine continues
further into the fresh rock.
Gold poured in the first half of the reporting period was well above budget, which led to a revised FY15 production estimate of 65,000 – 75,000 ounces (up
5,000 ounces). The final year production of 69,612 ounces fell within this revised guidance range. Full year sales of 70,734 ounces provided revenues of
$101.9M at an average price of A$1,441/ounce. The Company maintains a hedging program to provide a level of protection against any short term gold price
weakness, and at 30 June 2015, A$ gold forward contracts were in place for 24,000 ounces at an average price of $1,577 per ounce.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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O P E R A T I O N S C O N T I N U E D
O P E R A T I O N S C O N T I N U E D
Other works carried out at TGO during the reporting period include construction of an additional amenity bund between the Caloma pit and the town to further
reduce noise impact, and the first wall lift of one of the site’s two residue (tailings) storage facilities. A wall lift will also occur in the September 2015 quarter.
The Company has taken full responsibility for two minor environmental incidents in 2014, reported at the time by TGO to the NSW Environment Protection
Authority (EPA), and in May 2015 pleaded guilty to the offences. Both incidents took place during the early winter rain period (March – June 2014) and
involved soil runoff from the site’s earthworks due to extremely heavy downpour and subsequent deposit on the Newell Highway and adjacent property. No
chemicals were involved and there has been no evidence of environmental damage. TGO has implemented changes to minimise the chances of this type of
incident recurring. The matter is set to be finalised in October 2015.
TOMINGLEY GOLD OPERATIONS – SITE LAYOUT
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TGO PRODUCTION FIGURES BY QUARTER
SEP QUARTER
DEC QUARTER
MAR QUARTER
JUN QUARTER
2014
2014
2015
2015
FY 2015
BCM
Tonnes
g/t
Tonnes
g/t
%
Ounces
Ounces
A$/oz
A$M
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
1,653,357
300,493
2.03
296,012
2.47
95.4
22,362
23,734
1,408
33.4
470
246
70
786
43
8
17
33
886
1,414,557
389,242
1.67
300,971
2.05
94.4
19,175
16,500
1,426
23.5
619
316
91
1,026
39
5
19
30
1,308,783
308,504
1.47
266,913
1.61
93.1
13,947
16,000
1,472
23.6
893
414
102
1,409
36
26
24
56
1,353,965
388,052
1.50
276,808
1.88
92.0
14,128
14,500
1,478
21.4
1,020
352
135
1,506
43
78
25
48
5,730,661
1,386,291
1.66
1,140,704
2.01
93.9
69,612
70,734
1,441
101.9
707
321
95
1,123
40
25
20
40
1,119
1,552
1,700
1,249
TGO Production
Waste mined
Ore mined
Grade
Ore milled
Head grade
Recovery
Gold poured
Revenue Summary
Gold sold
Average price realised
Gold revenue
Cost Summary
Mining
Processing
Site Support
C1 Cash Cost
Royalties
Sustaining capital
Rehabilitation
Corporate
AISC1
Stockpiles
Ore for immediate milling
Bullion on hand
Tonnes
Ounces
192,966
2,938
301,326
5,611
374,224
3,553
468,032
3,169
468,032
3,169
(1)
AISC = All In Sustaining Cost comprises all site operating costs, royalties, mine exploration, sustaining capex and mine development and an allocation of corporate costs,
presented on the basis of ounces produced.
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O P E R A T I O N S C O N T I N U E D
COSTS AND FINANCING
The average All In Sustaining Cost (AISC) for the 2015 financial year was A$1,249 per ounce produced. (AISC comprises all site operating costs, royalties,
mine exploration, sustaining capex and mine development and an allocation of corporate costs, presented on the basis of ounces produced.) The AISC was
significantly higher in the March and June 2015 quarters, owing to the works carried out on the residue storage facility and waste stripping in the Wyoming
One pit.
The key cost driver for TGO remains the efficiency of the mining fleet. TGO continues to work collaboratively with its dry hire equipment supplier to lift the
payload, utilisation and overall efficiency of the fleet.
The TGO development was fully funded by Alkane without any borrowings or debt. Funds generated by TGO during the reporting period were applied to the
activities underpinning the evaluation and development of the Dubbo Zirconia Project – A$15.4M for FY2015.
MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES
The revised TGO mineral resources and ore reserves, including the Caloma Two deposit, were reported to the ASX on 21 September 2015 and are summarised
in the following tables.
TOMINGLEY GOLD PROJECT MINERAL RESOURCES (AS AT 30 JUNE 2015)
DEPOSIT
MEASURED
INDICATED
INFERRED
TOTAL
TOTAL GOLD
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
(Koz)
Open Pittable Resources (cut off 0.50g/t Au)
Wyoming One
Wyoming Three
Caloma
Caloma Two
Sub Total
2,171
206
2,163
-
4,540
1.7
1.7
1.8
-
1.8
Underground Resources (cut off 2.50g/t Au)
Wyoming One
Wyoming Three
Caloma
Caloma Two
Sub Total
TOTAL
168
12
0
-
180
4,720
4.8
3.6
3.1
-
4.7
1.9
442
122
582
1,085
2,231
205
20
4
92
321
2,552
1.5
1.7
1.7
2.4
2.0
4.4
4.5
2.9
3.5
4.1
2.3
735
2
2,008
704
3,450
361
25
81
63
530
3,979
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.4
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.9
1.7
3,348
330
4,753
1,789
10,220
735
57
84
155
1,031
11,251
1.5
1.7
1.7
2.0
1.7
4.4
3.8
3.2
3.3
4.1
1.9
167
18
254
112
551
104
7
9
17
136
687
*
apparent arithmetic inconsistencies are due to rounding
These Mineral Resources are wholly inclusive of Ore Reserves. Full details are given in the ASX release of 21 September 2015.
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TOMINGLEY GOLD PROJECT ORE RESERVES (AS AT 30 JUNE 2015)
DEPOSIT
PROVED
PROBABLE
TOTAL
TOTAL GOLD
Wyoming One
Wyoming Three
Caloma
Caloma Cut Back
Caloma Two
Stockpiles
TOTAL
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
1,665
173
1,247
222
-
468
3,775
1.6
1.6
1.9
1.5
-
0.8
1.6
TONNAGE
(Kt)
202
5
72
66
243
-
588
GRADE
(g/t Au)
TONNAGE
(Kt)
GRADE
(g/t Au)
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.4
3.5
-
2.2
1,867
178
1,319
288
243
468
4,363
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.4
3.5
0.8
1.6
(Koz)
94
9
80
14
27
12
235
*
apparent arithmetic inconsistencies are due to rounding. Full details are given in the ASX release of 21 September 2015.
The table below compares the resources and reserves year on year with 2014 as per the current reporting requirements.
COMPARISON OF 2014 / 2015 MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES
DEPOSIT
TOTAL RESOURCES
TOTAL RESERVES
2014
2015
2014
2015
TONNAGE
GRADE
(Kt)
(g/t Au)
GOLD
(koz)
TONNAGE
GRADE
(Kt)
(g/t Au)
GOLD
(koz)
TONNAGE
GRADE
(Kt)
(g/t Au)
GOLD
(koz)
TONNAGE
GRADE
(Kt)
(g/t Au)
GOLD
(koz)
Wyoming One
Wyoming Three
Caloma
Caloma Cut Back
Caloma Two
Stockpiles
TOTAL
4,742
649
5,909
2.1
1.7
1.8
314
36
336
4,083
387
4,837
2.1
2.0
1.7
271
24
263
2,169
2.1
144
1,944
2.1
129
13,468
1.9
830
11,251
1.9
687
1,864
389
1,928
239
186
4,606
1.6
1.7
2.2
3.6
1.9
2.0
98
21
136
27
12
295
1,867
178
1,319
288
243
468
4,363
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.4
3.5
0.8
1.6
94
9
80
14
27
12
235
* apparent arithmetic inconsistencies are due to rounding.
The primary differences from 2014 to 2015 are:
•
•
•
•
Ore mined from Caloma and Wyoming Three in 2014-2015 period totals 1,386,291 tonnes grading 1.66 g/t Au (73.8koz);
Increased cut-off grade for potential underground resources (moved from 1.75g/t to 2.5g/t);
Caloma resource & reserve includes grade control model between 205m and 185m RLs;
Caloma reserve based on new pit design, including the Caloma Cut-Back; and
• Wyoming Three resources and reserves based on grade control model to base of V7 pit design.
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D E V E L O P M E N T
D E V E L O P M E N T
The achievement of development consent in May 2015 marked a significant
milestone for the Dubbo Zirconia Project. This was swiftly followed by federal
environmental approval and completion of the front-end engineering design in
August, with construction expected to commence in early 2016.
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DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT
Wholly owned Alkane subsidiary, Australian Zirconia Limited (AZL), is developing the Dubbo Zirconia Project (DZP), a potential strategic supply of critical
minerals for a range of ‘high-tech’ and sustainable technologies. It is based on large in-ground resources of zirconium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, yttrium
and rare earth elements, located at Toongi, 30 kilometres south of the large regional centre of Dubbo in the Central West of NSW.
The DZP is a unique, long-life ore body with a potential mine life of 70+ years. Unlike many rare earth resources, the DZP hosts an unusually high proportion
of heavy rare earths, making it one of the few deposits of its kind outside of China. The size and significance of the DZP is such that the resource is expected
to provide up to 4-5% of annual global heavy rare earth supplies, as well as significant quantities of zirconium, hafnium, niobium, and the key rare earth
magnetic metals, neodymium and praeseodymium. The products of the DZP are considered both ‘strategic’ and ‘critical’ by global economies, due to their
economic importance and supply risk.
The project received final development approval from the NSW Planning Assessment Commission (PAC) on 28 May 2015 and federal approval under the
Commonwealth Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 on 24 August 2015. The Front End Engineering Design (FEED) was
completed in August 2015. Mine and plant construction is expected to commence in early 2016, once the Environment Protection Licence (EPL), Mining
Lease and other minor permits have been finalised, and project finance has been obtained.
Key project milestones:
•
•
•
•
Planning Assessment Commission (PAC) review announced September 2014
Development approval received 28 May 2015
Front End Engineering Design (FEED) completed in August 2015 delivering a completed capital cost estimate of A$1.3B at an
accuracy of ±15%
Federal approval under the Commonwealth Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 received
24 August 2015
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D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT – MINERAL RESOURCES
Toongi
Deposit
Measured
Inferred
Total
Tonnage
(Mt)
35.70
37.50
73.20
ZrO2
(%)
1.96
1.96
1.96
The full details of methodology were given in the 2004 Annual Report.
DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT – ORE RESERVES
Toongi
Deposit
Proved
Probable
Total
Tonnage
(Mt)
8.07
27.86
35.93
ZrO2
(%)
1.91
1.93
1.93
HfO2
(%)
0.04
0.04
0.04
HfO2
(%)
0.04
0.04
0.04
Nb2O5
(%)
0.46
0.46
0.46
Nb2O5
(%)
0.46
0.46
0.46
Ta2O5
(%)
0.03
0.03
0.03
Ta2O5
(%)
0.03
0.03
0.03
Y2O3
(%)
0.14
0.14
0.14
Y2O3
(%)
0.14
0.14
0.14
REO
(%)
0.75
0.75
0.75
REO
(%)
0.75
0.74
0.74
The full details of methodology were given in the ASX announcement of 16 November 2011.
Note: ASX announcements 16 November 2011, 11 April 2013 and 30 October 2013 – The Company confirms that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning
the estimated Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, and production targets and the forecast financial information as disclosed, continue to apply and have not materially changed. This
was also confirmed with the completion of the front end engineering design (FEED) reported in the ASX announcement 27 August 2015.
PROCESS AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
Over many years, the Company has developed a flow sheet consisting of sulphuric acid leach followed by solvent extraction recovery and refining to produce
several products, including high purity zirconium, niobium and rare earth products. During the FY2015 reporting period, the additional production of hafnium has
been explored, with a recovery circuit incorporated in the plant design.
Alkane has been working with the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) since 2006. A demonstration pilot plant (DPP), located at
ANSTO Minerals’ Lucas Heights facility in Sydney since 2008, has proved the project’s technical viability and provided material for market assessment. Operation
of the DPP has also informed the feasibility studies for capital and operating cost estimates.
Over the past 12 months, substantial improvements and optimisation of the flow sheet have been achieved in partnership with ANSTO, TZ Minerals International
Pty Ltd and Hatch Pty Ltd. These include improvements for water management and waste treatment, as well as a revamped rare earth circuit to improve recoveries.
ZIRCONIUM
Improvements have been made to the DZP zirconium, zirconium chemicals and zirconia processing streams, including a reduction of impurities in zirconium
products and greater flexibility in the production of different downstream products. This includes the successful production of reactive grades of zirconium
basic carbonate (ZBC), which is widely used for producing other zirconium chemicals and powders and automotive catalysts. A yttria (Y2O3) stabilised
zirconia product has also been successfully developed, offering potential for the project to consume some of the yttrium produced from the rare earth
processing, and adding value to the zirconium product suite.
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RARE EARTH ELEMENTS
Rare earth recoveries have improved by an overall 11.5%, with particularly encouraging increases of 26.7% for dysprosium and 7% for neodymium, and a
commensurate increase in revenues.
FERRO-NIOBIUM
Commercial grade ferro-niobium (FeNb) has been successfully developed, with technical input from joint-venture partner, Treibacher Industrie AG (TIAG).
This flow sheet has been included in the revised capital and operating cost estimates for the project.
HAFNIUM
The Company has developed a process pathway to recover hafnium as an additional product for the DZP, with an extended test program commencing at ANSTO
during the September 2015 quarter. The developed hafnium process has little impact on the existing flow sheet, with hafnium extracted from the zirconium
refining circuit. Preliminary capital and operating estimates suggest the incorporation of this circuit into the final plant design will add significant value to the
project.
DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT - DIAGRAMMATICAL FLOWSHEET
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D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
ENGINEERING AND INFRASTRUCTURE
The completed capital cost estimate to bring the project into operation has been determined to be A$1.3B (US$0.97B) at an accuracy of ±15%, including a
contingency of A$103M (8%) announced to ASX on 27 August 2015. The estimate was prepared via a Front End Engineering Design (FEED) study on an
Engineering, Procurement and Construction Management (EPCM) basis. The majority of inputs were by Hatch Pty Ltd (awarded the contract for the FEED in
April 2014) and contained firm pricing for most of the packages from the marketplace. AZL is satisfied with the outcome of this process and the resultant
value the project will bring to the Company. The capital estimate includes design, scopes and commercial conditions in greater detail than the Definitive
Feasibility Study (DFS) published in April 2013.
Several significant process improvements have been included in the design during the FEED study – including improvements for water management and
waste treatment, as well as a revamped rare earth circuit to improve recoveries. Projected water consumption has been reduced from 4 gigalitres per annum
to 2Glpa, and the site footprint halved to around 500 hectares. The design has also been modified to provide closer integration and/or more tailored products
to downstream customers and toll treatment partners.
Release of tender packages for supply of plant and equipment commenced in the December 2014 quarter. Through this process, AZL identified a supplier
able to deliver many of the processing packages, and is now working with that supplier to identify further value opportunities for project execution. The
Company intends to move forward on an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) basis, with the view to fostering key technology and support
relationships and capping the execution risk for AZL. This will facilitate the preparation of a bankable study for financing the project.
FINANCING
Following the FEED study and analysis of other factors, AZL has estimated DZP steady state operating costs to be A$260 million per annum, generating an
average EBITDA of A$320 million per year, a 20-year net present value (NPV) of A$1.22 billion (discount rate of 8% and pre‐tax) and an internal rate of return
(IRR) of 17.5%. This indicates an overall cost to produce a kilogram of any product would be in the range US$7.50 to US$8.00/kg with revenue averaging
US$17.00/kg.
AZL continues to work with its advisors to progress funding of the project. With project development approval received, the Company is redoubling efforts in
relation to funding. The broad strategy has not changed, with strategic investment, Export Credit Agency finance and commercial debt remaining as the key
components of the envisaged project funding suite.
PROJECT SCHEDULE
Following development consent, granted in May 2015, the Company is now applying for the Environment Protection Licence (EPL) and Mining Lease, as well
as other minor permits. Concurrently, the Company is seeking to finalise the first stage of finance. Completion of these activities is expected to occur in time
for the first phase of construction to commence in early 2016.
The first stage of construction will involve the detailed design of the processing facility, followed by establishment of site infrastructure (water supply, power
line construction, road works) and site earthworks. Construction of the processing plant is expected to occur over a 24 month period.
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DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT – PROPOSED SITE LAYOUT
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D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
D E V E L O P M E N T C O N T I N U E D
MARKET UPDATE
The Company continued its global marketing efforts throughout the year. In addition to meetings with several leading international companies in Australia,
dedicated visits were made to prospective customers in Europe, North America and Asia, to discuss the various product outputs from the DZP. Samples of
zirconium chemicals and powders have also been dispatched to several potential customers, with follow up requests for larger samples. The Company
presented at international conferences and congresses in Germany, USA, Canada, Singapore and China.
The importance of the DZP as a new long-term secure source of critical metals and oxides, that will diversify global supply, continues to gain recognition and
support from companies and governments seeking to reduce dependence on current sources, particularly China. Although many of the product prices are at
four year lows, the diverse spread of output by the DZP enables a robust revenue stream to be determined as the project ramps up and the specialty metal
market stabilises. In 2020 a total of US$467 million pa, or about A$580 million (after royalties, sales and marketing, and off‐site refining costs for rare earths)
at the A$:US$ exchange rate of 0.75, will provide a substantial margin to anticipated costs.
PROJECTED TONNAGES BASED ON RECOVERIES DEVELOPED FROM MASS BALANCES OF THE DEMONSTRATION PILOT PLANT
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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ZIRCONIUM
The zircon and downstream zirconium industry has remained flat across FY2015, with overcapacity reported in all markets. Zirconium chemical and zirconia
prices are driven by the zircon price, which remains static at around US$1000-1300 per tonne. However, there is a bias towards higher prices for zirconium
chemicals, as producers in China look to increase prices.
DZP products will have the potential to replace many common zirconium chemicals and chemical zirconia products on the global market, which is dominated
by zirconium oxycholoride-based zirconium chemicals and powders produced in China. Significant demand for zirconium chemicals – such as zirconium
basic carbonate (ZBC) – has been identified.
RARE EARTH ELEMENTS
Rare earth elements (REE) prices also remained flat across FY2015. However, there is presently some uncertainty due to a World Trade Organisation (WTO)
ruling on Chinese export taxes and quotas. This resulted in the Chinese MIIT and MLR imposing an ad valorem tax on REE mining to replace export taxes.
There are still many aspects of this tax to be finalised, but industry observers consider the likely overall impact will be a 10-20% increase on Chinese
domestic prices.
Strong growth in demand (estimated 8-10%) for REE for magnetic materials continues, and is expected to underpin demand for neodymium (Nd), dysprosium
(Dy), praseodymium (Pr) and terbium (Tb). The DZP remains the most advanced non-Chinese prospective source capable of supplying the full spectrum of
rare earth elements and other speciality metals to growing market sectors.
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FERRO-NIOBIUM
The ferro-niobium (FeNb) market remained flat across the year, with ferro-niobium prices at US$40-43/kg (niobium content). Plans remain for a joint-venture
company between AZL and TIAG to process DZP niobium concentrate in Australia using TIAG’s proprietary technology, with an expected output of over 3000
tonnes of FeNb per annum. AZL will be the sole producer of FeNb in Australia.
HAFNIUM
After discussions with a number of international companies, the Company confirmed strong interest in the potential supply of hafnium as a dedicated product,
rather than as a by-product from zirconium metal produced for the nuclear industry. Hafnium has growing application for making aerospace superalloys and
high speed computer microprocessors.
The development of a process pathway for hafnium is a major milestone for hafnium recovery
and opens the way for a major new product stream from the DZP for world markets. This
will create a significant new source of revenue for the DZP, with combined zirconium and
hafnium revenues having the potential to account for up to 50% of total DZP revenues as
hafnium demand increases over time. A conservative recovery rate of 50% could result
in 200tpa of additional world hafnium supply, positioning the DZP as the major world
supplier of this critical metal.
The world market for hafnium metal is currently thought to be around 100tpa, but demand
is increasing and prices through 2014 were estimated to be in the range of US$600-800/kg.
Recent reports have indicated prices in the US$1200/kg range.
DZP REVENUE SPLIT
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E X P L O R A T I O N
E X P L O R A T I O N
The Company has continued exploration activities, although at subdued levels, at
various projects in the Central West of NSW. Notably, in the past year exploration
of the Elsienora gold project continued and a drilling program was completed at the
Kaiser Project at Bodangora.
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WELLINGTON (Cu-Au)
The Wellington Project hosts Galwadgere, a small copper-gold deposit with volcanogenic massive sulphide-type characteristics. The Galwadgere deposit was
drilled out in 2005 and an economic scoping study identified that additional resources are required to generate acceptable returns. In 2013, results from
preliminary exploration at the North Galwadgere prospect suggested generally higher levels of gold, zinc and other trace elements, requiring further drill testing.
Although no exploration took place at Wellington in the 2015 financial year, Alkane will continue to explore for more resources over the next few years.
NORTHERN MOLONG BELT PORPHYRY PROJECT (Cu-Au) (BODANGORA, KAISER & FINNS CROSSING)
This large project area is centred about 15 kilometres north of Wellington, and about 25 kilometres north of Alkane’s Wellington (Galwadgere) Project. The
tenements include part of the northern end of the Ordovician-aged Molong Volcanic Belt before being covered by younger sediments of the Great Australian
Basin. Earlier reconnaissance reverse circulation (RC) and core drilling programs within the Bodangora licence have confirmed the existence of several
prospects with porphyry copper-gold affinities.
In the 2015 reporting period, a small RC drilling program of seven holes totalling 1672 metres was completed within the Kaiser tenement, with results
announced to the ASX on 21 January 2015. Additional porphyry-style copper-gold mineralisation was intersected in the Duke Prospect.
The Finns Crossing tenement was acquired in 2014, and is considered a key acquisition in the northern Molong Belt, adding to the large ground holding the
Company has in this region. No exploration activity took place within this licence during the 2015 reporting period.
A detailed compilation of geological and geophysical data, combined with a litho-geochemical review of historic core samples, has greatly assisted with the
structural and stratigraphic interpretation of the Kaiser-Comobella (Bodangora)-Finns Crossing monzonite intrusive complexes, and significantly enhanced the
region’s prospectivity as a potential alkalic porphyry gold-copper province similar to that at Cadia Valley.
ELSIENORA (Au)
The Company is earning an 80% interest in the Elsienora Project, which is located 75km south of Blayney and is considered prospective for McPhillamys style
gold mineralisation. Exploration at Elsienora progressed with a systematic soil sampling program in an area to the south of historic Elsienora workings.
Following this, a 1516 metre scout RC drilling program was completed, testing for a number of surface geochemical and geological targets. Six holes were
drilled at the Cuddyong Prospect to assess mineralisation, returning results up to 29m at 1.53g/t Au from the surface. Four holes were also completed as
single scout holes testing surface geochemical anomalies along the Picker-Barite Trend with interesting gold-silver-barite mineralisation identified. Full results
were announced to the ASX on 23 March 2015. The project remains a priority target.
ROCKLEY (Au)
The Rockley Project was also acquired in 2013. Located 35km southeast of Blayney, Rockley is also considered prospective for McPhillamys style gold
mineralisation. No exploration activity took place during the 2015 reporting period.
CUDAL (Au-Zn)
Cudal is located 30km west of the Cadia Valley Operations of Newcrest Mining Ltd. No exploration activity took place here in the 2015 year and further work
will be dependent upon a thorough reassessment of existing drilling data.
CALULA (Au + base metals)
The Calula Project is located about 25km north of Orange. Following further review of the prospectivity of the tenements, the project was relinquished.
LEINSTER REGION JOINT VENTURE (Ni-Au)
Alkane has a diluting 19.4% interest in this Western Australian nickel-gold exploration venture (Miranda and McDonough Prospects), with Xstrata Nickel
Australasia holding the remaining share. In the June 2015 quarter, Xstrata agreed sales terms with Australian Nickel Investments Pty Ltd (Western Areas Ltd)
for divestment of its joint venture. Alkane has not exercised its pre-emptive rights.
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S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y
Alkane Resources strives to deliver leading-practice environmental and social performance in
all that we do.
The Company is keen to assist regional communities to flourish and become more resilient,
and to provide a safe and rewarding working environment for employees. We are committed
to safe environmental practices and to the delivery of biodiversity improvement at all our
mining and exploration sites.
Our aim is to leave a positive legacy for local communities and the land alike that long
outlasts the life of our activities in the region.
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Alkane seeks to minimise its environmental footprint at all its mining and exploration sites and restore those sites to be non-polluting and productive.
We work hard to protect the wide variety of native species that live in our mining areas. Our aim is to leave our mining sites as stable functioning ecosystems
despite the inevitable change in land form. This is achievable through careful design, creation of biodiversity offsets, progressive rehabilitation, monitoring
and management actions.
The process commences when we start preparing land for a mining project – before any soil is turned – and includes the restoration and planting of new
native habitats for animal species, especially those which are threatened and endangered, along with other measures to encourage biodiversity in the areas we
are mining. After the mining process is over, mine infrastructure is removed and the final landform is rehabilitated to be left in a long-term stable condition.
At Tomingley Gold Operations (TGO), which began construction in the first quarter of 2013, Alkane harvested the seeds from native grey box (eucalyptus) trees
and used them to directly seed 35 hectares of native woodland. The biodiversity offsets for TGO are protected by a Conservation Property Vegetation Plan
signed in agreement with Local Land Services. A further 4000 tree and shrub seedlings were planted at the TGO site in September 2014, with another 2000 to
be planted on the eastern side of the site in September 2015.
TGO complies with leading practice for water recycling and residue management. An effective cyanide destruction circuit, consistent with the International
Cyanide Code, is incorporated into the gold processing plant, ensuring the site’s residue storage facility is safe for local wildlife.
The Company is also playing an active role in the conservation of the Pink-tailed Worm-lizard, near Toongi. This species is listed as vulnerable under the
Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 and the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC). Alkane has prepared a
management plan and budgeted actions to provide artificial habitats to encourage their colonisation of areas away from proposed operations. On 24 August
2015, the Company received notification of approval under the EPBC of the proposed mining of the Toongi deposit.
The Company holds all the required approvals and licences for its mining and processing operations, including Environmental Protection Licences for the Peak
Hill Gold Mine (1993) and TGO (2013). The Environmental Impact Statement for the Dubbo Zirconia Project was approved by the independent Planning
Assessment Commission and the conditions of consent published on 28 May 2015. Applications for an Environmental Protection Licence and Mining Lease
are in progress.
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S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
PEAK HILL GOLD MINE
Alkane’s Peak Hill Gold Mine (PHGM), located 15km south of Tomingley Gold Operations, operated from 1996 to 2005. Around 153,000
ounces of gold were recovered from a heap leach operation, processing the oxidised ore, which was mined to a depth of 100 metres. A
substantial sulphide orebody still exists below the oxide zone.
Since closure of the mine, the site has essentially been on care and maintenance, with considerable effort made to rehabilitate the
landforms across the site. Today, the rehabilitated final landforms are becoming increasingly species-rich, with several bird and mammal
species (absent prior to mining) established as a result of Alkane’s rehabilitation (re-greening) of the mining leases and adjoining land.
MINE OPERATIONS PLAN
In July 2014, Alkane submitted a draft Mine Operations Plan (MOP) 2014-2022 to NSW Trade and Investment – Mineral Resources and Energy.
The purpose of the PHGM MOP is to outline and schedule the remaining actions required to make the site ready for the Peak Hill Gold Mine leases
to be either renewed or relinquished.
Alkane has continued to maintain mining leases, an Environmental Protection Licence and a 1993 development approval from Parkes Shire
Council, along with 22 approvals and licences for the mining and processing operations.
The annual Environmental Management Report Meeting was held on site at PHGM on 20 October 2014, with representatives from NSW Trade and
Investment, Parkes Shire Council and NSW Environment Protection Authority in attendance. A development application was prepared to retain
PHGM site buildings, which are still in use for exploration in the district. The PHGM MOP 2014-2022 has been revised to reflect this change from
the original development approval (1993).
To help measure the success of the site’s rehabilitation heading towards 2022, a Landscape Function Analysis (LFA) study has been
commissioned to quantify landscape stability and ecosystem function. In August 2013, baseline measurements were taken at 15 permanent
monitoring transects across the Peak Hill Gold Mine site; two subsequent measurements were made during the period of this report.
Alkane has also been working with Parkes Shire Council in 2015 to subdivide four hectares of Alkane-owned land for the establishment of a new
waste transfer station for the town of Peak Hill. The waste transfer station will be an improvement in waste management compared with the solid
waste landfill in use for the past few decades.
OPEN CUT EXPERIENCE
The PHGM site hosts a tourist attraction that provides the public with insights into the history and practice of gold mining from 1889-1917 and the
period 1996-2005. Called the Open Cut Experience (OCE), the facility encompasses the five mining voids in a pleasant bushland setting, and has
been overseen by Parkes Shire Council since 2007. This tourism asset continues to generate economic activity in the local area.
During the past 12 months, Alkane has been in discussions with Parkes Council and the Peak Hill Aboriginal Community Working Party regarding
further development of the tourist potential of the OCE. The Peak Hill Gold Mine is one of only a few modern gold mines with an active mining
lease open to the public, making the OCE a unique experience where visitors can learn about modern mining and land rehabilitation.
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THE PINK-TAILED WORM-LIZARD:
IN PERPETUITY PROTECTION OF
A VULNERABLE SPECIES
The vulnerable species known as the
Pink-tailed Worm-lizard (PTWL) was first
discovered living on the DZP orebody in
2001. Since then, Alkane has committed
significant energy and resources to
developing a management plan (included
budgeted actions) for the relocation and long-term benefit of the species. This management plan was
submitted with the Company’s Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) in June 2013.
Alkane engaged the services of a specialist herpetologist and a local ecological consulting firm to widen the survey for this species, which
lives in ant burrows under loosely embedded surface rocks. The PTWL has now been recorded at 30 sites on four rocky hills away from
the orebody. Alkane will thus have the privilege of managing and conserving the largest known PTWL population in NSW.
Early identification and research in to the PTWL has enabled Alkane to re-design the mine schedule, which will see mining limited to the
western half of the orebody for the first ten years of operation. This will provide a ten-year window in which to passively translocate the
PTWL population from the eastern half of the orebody to nearby suitable natural and artificial habitats. A great deal of work has been done
to understand preferred PTWL habitats, and a unique Habitat Assessment Tool devised to help identify them.
Good evidence of self-relocation of the species to artificial habitat created from strategically placed concrete tiles has been recorded. All
other known populations of the PTWL will be included in the 1021-hectare biodiversity offset area and protected in perpetuity under a
Conservation Property Vegetation Plan (in Agreement with Local Land Services).
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S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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EMPLOYEES AND DIVERSITY
Alkane is committed to employing members of the local community where possible, with the majority of employees living in the local area as the Company
does not support a ‘fly-in/fly-out’ scheme.
The Group has approximately 183 personnel on the payroll of which 17% are female. Achieving employee diversity in such an historically male-dominated
industry is a challenge essential to maintaining a culture of equal opportunity.
As Tomingley Gold Operations continued production, the number of employees increased during the reporting period. Alkane employs 167 people at TGO
(140-145 in 2014), including 35 women (21%). Of these employees, 81% reside within the immediate local area (the Parkes, Narromine and Dubbo triangle)
and 14 are from the townships of Tomingley and Peak Hill.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND SUPPORT
Alkane is an active and engaged member of the communities in which it operates. The Group’s employees live locally and participate in local community
activities. As a company, our goal is to support the development of more resilient regional communities through the establishment of permanent
infrastructure, the provision of training and career opportunities to local residents, and the creation of local economic opportunities (for service providers).
Alkane aims to leave a positive legacy that will long outlive the life of mining operations.
During the year, Alkane actively supported the following communities:
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Narromine Shire (TGO). Alkane supported the Narromine Agricultural Show Society and Tomingley and Mungery Picnic Race Clubs again in 2014-2015.
The Company also continued to sponsor the Tomingley Gold Project Community Fund, which aims to foster close relations between the TGO team and the
local Narromine Shire community by providing support for local infrastructure and events. Two rounds of the fund were awarded during the reporting period,
in October 2014 and May 2015. Recipients included the Tomingley Sport and Recreation Ground Trust, Li’l Tacker Playgroup, Narromine Little Athletics, and
Narromine Shire Council in partnership with Tomingley Advancement Association for a rainwater tank project.
In addition, Tomingley Gold Operations hosted its inaugural Family and Community Day on Sunday 3 May. Around 400 members of the Tomingley
community, including the families of TGO and Alkane employees and contractors, were invited to the TGO site to learn first-hand about the operation.
Parkes Shire (Peak Hill Gold Mine). Alkane supported the PA&H Association (Peak Hill Show), Peak Hill FM (community radio station), and the Peak Hill
Central School fete.
Dubbo local government area (DZP). Alkane supported the Dubbo College Senior Campus (F1 in Schools program), Dubbo South Rotary (cancer family
support), and had a presence at the school’s Western Plains Tertiary Information Day. Alkane is also supporting the NSW Minerals Council Indigenous Mining
Scholarship program 2014-2016.
Wellington Shire (Wellington exploration project). Alkane sponsored the Central West Championship Yard Dog trials at the Wellington Show.
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S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y C O N T I N U E D
In order to ensure strong relationships are maintained with local communities, Alkane is also committed to clear and regular communications about its
operations and development activities. The Company ensures community members can easily engage with Alkane representatives from the inception of
projects through to completion. Activities in 2014-2015 include:
•
•
•
Up-to-date detailed community-relevant project information on our website including FAQs, along with the distribution of regular community
newsletters.
Regular participation and presentations at regional events to discuss the Group’s projects.
Tomingley Gold Mine Community Consultative Committee (CCC), which comprises an independent chair, two members of the TGO, currently
three members of the local community (two vacancies to be filled), one Aboriginal representative and a Narromine Shire Council representative.
Alkane personnel are engaged with the Industry Based Agreement for Aboriginal Employment and Enterprise Development Steering Committee, the Central
West Aboriginal Mining Steering Committee, the Central West Mining & Extractive Environment Team (secretariat) and the Western NSW Mining and Resource
Development Taskforce.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY REVIEW
Alkane is committed to compliance with all laws and regulations in relation to environment and occupational health and safety (OHS). The Company strives
for continuous improvement of its standards in parallel with industry-leading practice for Tomingley Gold Operations, the Peak Hill Gold Mine
decommissioning and closure, and for ongoing exploration and mine development.
The Company’s reputation for integrity and responsible behaviour motivates Alkane’s employees and builds trust within the communities in which it operates.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Alkane is committed to the active management of risks to its operations and has a Risk Management Committee comprised of directors and management to
assist the Managing Director to identify, assess, monitor and manage the Company’s risks. The Company’s Risk Management Co-ordinator is tasked with the
responsibility of keeping the risk management policy, framework and registers updated, subject to formal approval of policy amendments by the Board.
In the 2015 financial year, TGO progressed the ‘Bowtie’ risk management process, which includes the identification of key threats and the critical controls to
manage those threats. The analysis of the top 15 priority key risk areas was completed, and the site is now working towards closing-out identified actions and
developing systems for the monitoring of critical controls. A specialised software package has been implemented to assist with the management of the
complexities for the high level risks.
The Company also conducted numerous DZP construction risk assessments with Front End Engineering Design (FEED) developers, Hatch, during the period.
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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Alkane’s personnel are distributed across several office locations and operations across the Central West of New South Wales (Orange, Dubbo, Peak Hill and
Tomingley), Sydney and Perth. The largest concentration of employees is at Tomingley Gold Operations, located south-west of Dubbo.
In 2014, TGO rolled out the operational management plan developed by the Operations Manager and team. A vital component of this involved the finalisation
and implementation of a mine safety management plan, overseen by the dedicated Safety and Training Manager. The Company has developed an audit and
inspection regime to ensure the ongoing integrity of the TGO mine safety management and operations management systems. A suite of safety-related key
performance indicators, with a particular focus on positive performance indicators has been developed as an additional tool to measure the performance of the
mine safety management system.
A thorough employee safety induction program is used to onboard all employees and contractors at the TGO site to ensure safe operations on and offsite at all
times. The onboarding process includes training material to ensure that competency outcomes for employees and contractors are in place.
As for Alkane’s other sites, a full-time site supervisor maintains the Peak Hill Gold Mine leases and infrastructure during decommissioning. The facilities at
the mine site also provide support for exploration activities at the nearby Tomingley Gold Project which encompasses TGO. Alkane also maintains exploration
offices in Dubbo and Orange to service the Group’s other tenements in the Central West of New South Wales.
There was one injury requiring minor medical attention across Alkane’s activities during the reporting period. TGO has a total recordable injury frequency rate
(TRIFR) of 0.49.
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TGO reported nine incidents to the NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA) during the period of this report:
•
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•
•
Three dust exceedances were reported. TGO has since implemented a new site-specific procedure for dust control and introduced a dust
suppression product onto the haul road network. This has seen a dramatic improvement in dust control across the site.
Two birds were found deceased in the residue storage facility. One was retrieved and autopsy showed the death was not cyanide related. The
second bird was not able to be retrieved.
Three blasting over-pressure events occurred, with the cause of each being fully investigated by the blast team. Each event was caused by a
different factor and the site-specific procedures have been updated to ensure compliance with the Environment Protection Licence.
One dirty water discharge event occurred as the result of a bund being breached on a haul road. The matter was investigated by TGO and the
EPA, leading to additional controls being implemented – including training for staff and contractors, installation of signage and a pre-rain
inspection program of all drainage structures.
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F I N A N C I A L R E P O R T
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
FINANCIAL REPORT
(cid:0) Directors’ report
(cid:0) Auditor's independence declaration
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
(cid:0) Consolidated balance sheet
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of changes in equity
(cid:0) Consolidated statement of cash flows
(cid:0) Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(cid:0) Directors’ declaration
(cid:0) Independent auditor’s report
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86
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T
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Your Directors present their report on the Consolidated Entity consisting of Alkane Resources Ltd and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year
ended 30 June 2015. Throughout the report, the Consolidated Entity is referred to as the Group.
DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of Alkane Resources Ltd during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report:
•
•
•
•
J S F Dunlop
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS
John Stuart Ferguson Dunlop - Non-Executive Chairman
BE (Min), MEng SC (Min), PCertArb, FAusIMM (CP), FIMM, MAIME, MCIMM
Appointed Director and Chairman 3 July 2006
Mr Dunlop is a consultant mining engineer with over 45 years surface and underground mining experience both in Australia and overseas. He is a former
Director of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (2001 - 2006) and is a Board member and past Chairman of MICA (Mineral Industry
Consultants Association).
Mr Dunlop is Non-Executive Chairman of Alliance Resources Limited (appointed 30 November 1994). Recently, he has also been a Non-Executive Director of
Copper Strike Limited (9 November 2009 - 6 June 2014) and a Director of Gippsland Limited (1 July 2005 - 12 July 2013). Mr Dunlop is also a certified
arbitrator and mineral asset valuer and consults widely overseas.
Mr Dunlop is a member of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees.
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David Ian (Ian) Chalmers - Managing Director
MSc, FAusIMM, FAIG, FIMM, FSEG, MSGA, MGSA, FAICD
Appointed Director 10 June 1986, appointed Managing Director 5 October 2006
Mr Chalmers is a geologist and graduate of the Western Australia Institute of Technology (Curtin University) and has a Master of Science degree from the
University of Leicester in the United Kingdom. He has worked in the mining and exploration industry for over 40 years, during which time he has had
experience in all facets of exploration and mining through feasibility and development to the production phase.
Mr Chalmers was Technical Director until his appointment as Managing Director in 2006, overseeing the Group's minerals exploration efforts across Australia
(New South Wales and Western Australia), Indonesia and New Zealand and the development and operations of the Peak Hill Gold Mine (NSW). Since taking on
the role as Chief Executive he has steered the Group through construction and development of the now fully operational Tomingley Gold Operations and to the
threshold of development of the world class Dubbo Zirconia Project.
Mr Chalmers is a member of the Nomination Committee.
Ian Jeffrey Gandel - Non-Executive Director
LLB, BEc, FCPA, FAICD
Appointed Director 24 July 2006
Mr Gandel is a successful Melbourne based businessman with extensive experience in retail management and retail property. He has been a Director of the
Gandel Retail Trust and has had an involvement in the construction and leasing of Gandel shopping centres. He has previously been involved in the Priceline
retail chain and the CEO of a chain of serviced offices.
Through his private investment vehicles, Mr Gandel has been an investor in the mining industry since 1994. Mr Gandel is currently a substantial holder in a
number of publicly listed Australian companies and, through his private investment vehicles, now holds and explores tenements in his own right in Victoria,
Western Australia and New South Wales. Mr Gandel is also a Non-Executive Director of Alliance Resources Ltd (appointed 15 October 2003) and Non-
Executive Chairman of Octagonal Resources Limited (appointed 10 November 2010). He has also been a Director and Non-Executive Chairman of Gippsland
Limited (appointed 24 June 2009, resigned 14 April 2015).
Mr Gandel is a member of the Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees.
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INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS (continued)
Anthony Dean Lethlean - Non-Executive Director
BAppSc (Geology)
Appointed Director 30 May 2002
Mr Lethlean is a geologist with over 10 years' mining experience including 4 years underground on the Golden Mile in Kalgoorlie. In later years, Mr Lethlean has
been working as a resources analyst with various stockbrokers and was a founding partner of Helmsec Global Capital Limited before retiring from the group in
2014. Later in 2014 he worked in a consulting role with BBY Ltd. Mr Lethlean is a Non-Executive Director of Alliance Resources Limited (appointed 15 October
2003).
Mr Lethlean is senior independent Director, Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees.
COMPANY SECRETARY
Karen E V Brown
BEc (hons)
Ms Brown is a Director and Company Secretary of Mineral Administration Services Pty Ltd which provides company secretarial, corporate administration and
accounting services to the Group. She has considerable experience in corporate administration of listed companies over a period of some 28 years, primarily
in the mineral exploration industry. She is currently also Company Secretary of publicly listed General Mining Corporation Limited.
DIVIDENDS – ALKANE RESOURCES LTD
No dividends have been paid by the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2015, nor have the Directors recommended that any dividends be paid
(2014: nil)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The Group continues to be actively involved in mineral exploration and evaluation, development and extraction, focussing on its core projects at Tomingley and
Dubbo in New South Wales.
RESULT FOR THE YEAR
The Group’s net loss for the period after tax was $4,086,000 (30 June 2014: $6,170,000). The result includes a profit before tax of $589,000 in relation to the
Tomingley Gold Operation’s (TGO) first full year of operations which was in operation for the full reporting period. The operation incurred a loss before tax of
$3,735,000 for the 12 months ended 30 June 2014 which included costs relating to the commencement and ramp up of operations.
TOMINGLEY GOLD OPERATIONS
The gold operations at TGO are based on an 830,000 ounce gold resource approximately 50 kilometres south-west of Dubbo in the Central West of NSW
(Refer ASX announcement 5 September 2014). The operation is currently based on four gold deposits - Wyoming One, Wyoming Three, Caloma One and
Caloma Two. The recently defined Caloma Two resource has been incorporated into the open pit development schedule and options for commencing
underground operations on all resources are being evaluated.
Mining during the year occurred in three pits Wyoming Three, Caloma One and Wyoming One for total material movements of 6.4M bcm at a stripping ratio of
9.2. Ore was sourced from the Wyoming Three and Caloma One pits, with the Wyoming Three pit scheduled to complete in the September 2015 quarter.
Activity in Wyoming One occurred in the June 2015 quarter and constituted waste stripping, with no ore production.
Ore reconciliations remain positive for the Wyoming Three pit life to date. Reconciliations for the Caloma pit remain in line with the resource model life to
date. Caloma One ore reconciliations in oxide material were significantly positive, however this trend reduced from the December 2014 quarter as the pit
transitions to fresh ore.
Milling for the period totalled 1,140,704 tonnes with material milled predominately oxide ore. Milling capacity is expected to reduce to an annual rate of
around 1 million tonnes per annum as a greater proportion of fresh material is milled. Gold recovery improved to 93.9% from 91.4% in the prior period as the
processing plant stabilised from May 2014 following completion of the plant ramp up.
Production for the year was within market guidance at 69,612 ounces at an all in sustaining cost of $1,249 per ounce. Production guidance for the year to 30
June 2015 was increased from 60,000 - 70,000 ounces to 65,000 - 75,000 ounces (refer ASX announcement 28 January 2015).
Guidance for the year ended 30 June 2016 will be issued after the revised Resource and Reserve statement is finalised later in September following
completion of revamped pit and mining schedule optimisations.
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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)
TOMINGLEY GOLD OPERATIONS (continued)
The key cost driver for the operations remains the efficiency of the mining fleet. TGO continues to work collaboratively with its dry hire equipment supplier to
lift the payload, utilisation and overall efficiency of the fleet. Processing costs have stabilised after the introduction of fresh rock with significant unit cost
reductions in key consumables and reagents experienced in the June 2015 quarter.
A provision of $1,847,000 was raised at balance date to write product stockpiles down to their net realisable value. The provision was required after a period of
proportionately higher lower grade ore volumes were mined. Low grade run of mine stockpiles are not costed.
A lift on one of the tailings storage facilities occurred during the June 2015 quarter impacting costs. A lift on the second facility will occur in the September
2015 quarter.
Full year sales totalled 70,734 ounces for revenues of $101,941,000 at an average price of $1,441 per ounce. At 30 June 2015, the Group had 24,000
ounces of A$ gold forward contracts at an average price of $1,577 per ounce to provide a level of protection against any short term gold price weakness
experienced. The hedge book average price has increased by $133 per ounce from 30 June 2014 (24,000 ounces of A$ gold forward contracts at an average
price of $1,444 per ounce).
The table below summarises the key operational information for the operation.
QUARTER ENDED
PRODUCTION
UNIT
Ore mined
Waste mined
Stripping ratio
Ore mined
Grade mined (2)
Ore milled
Head grade
Gold recovery
Gold production (3)
Revenue
Gold sales
Average price realised
Sales revenue
Cost Summary
Mining
Processing
Site support
C1 Cash Cost
Royalties
Sustaining capital
Rehabilitation
Corporate
AISC (1)
Stockpiles
Ore stockpiles
Stockpile grade (2)
Bullion on hand
BCM
Ratio
Tonnes
g/t
Tonnes
g/t
%
Ounces
Ounces
A$/oz
A$M's
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
A$/oz
Tonnes
g/t
Ounces
30 SEP
2014
155,168
1,653,357
10.7
300,493
2.03
296,012
2.47
95.4
22,362
23,734
1,408
33.4
470
246
70
786
42
8
17
33
886
31 DEC
2014
175,013
1,414,557
8.1
389,242
1.67
300,971
2.05
94.4
19,175
16,500
1,426
23.5
619
316
91
1,026
39
5
19
30
1,119
31 MAR
2015
141,646
1,308,783
9.2
308,504
1.47
266,913
1.61
93.1
13,947
16,000
1,472
23.6
893
414
102
1,409
36
26
24
57
1,552
30 JUN
2015
147,926
1,353,965
9.2
388,052
1.50
276,808
1.88
92.0
14,128
14,500
1,478
21.4
1020
352
134
1,506
43
78
25
48
1,700
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE
2015
30 JUNE
2014(4)
619,753
5,730,662
9.2
1,386,291
1.66
1,140,704
2.01
93.9
69,612
70,734
1,441
101.9
707
321
95
1,123
40
25
21
40
1,249
316,686
4,635,684
14.6
545,550
1.42
359,096
2.24
91.4
20,711
16,374
1,421
23.3
990
416
117
1,523
30
5
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46
1,604
192,966
1.39
2,938
301,326
1.05
5,611
374,224
0.85
3,553
468,032
0.84
3,169
468,032
0.84
3,169
185,701
1.37
4,386
(1)
AISC = All in Sustaining Cost and comprises all site operating costs, royalties, mine exploration, sustaining capex, mine development and an allocation of corporate costs, on
the basis of ounces produced. AISC does not include share based payments or net realisable value provision for product inventory.
(2) Based on the resource models.
(3) Represents gold poured at site, not adjusted for refining adjustments which results in minor differences between the movement in bullion on hand and the difference between
production and sales.
(4)
From commencement of operations to 30 June 2014. Waste mining commenced in late October 2013 and the processing plant commissioning completed in January 2014 with
ramp up to design capacity occurring in May 2014.
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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)
DUBBO ZIRCONIA PROJECT
Alkane Resources Ltd’s subsidiary, Australian Zirconia Limited (AZL), is evaluating the Dubbo Zirconia Project (DZP), a potential strategic supply of critical
minerals for a range of ‘high-tech’ and sustainable technologies. It is based on a large resource of zirconium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, yttrium and rare
earth elements, located at Toongi, 30 kilometres south of the large regional centre of Dubbo in the Central West of NSW.
The DZP is a unique, long-life asset with a potential mine life of 70 plus years. Unlike many projects of this kind, it is a polymetallic deposit providing
potential revenue from multiple product streams.
The NSW Planning and Assessment Commission advised the final development consent for the Project on 28 May 2015. This is a significant milestone for the
project, enabling AZL to move ahead with applications for the Environmental Protection Licence, Mining Lease and other minor permits.
Process and product evaluation and development continue in Australia and overseas to optimise recoveries and product qualities. Zirconium chemicals
evaluation and development continues with further refinement of the process to produce reactive grades of zirconium basic carbonate for automotive catalysts,
and other higher value zirconium chemicals applications.
Evaluation of a process pathway to recover hafnium as an additional product for the DZP continues. The process pathway has been developed to piloting level
by Australian Nuclear and Science Technology Organisation (“ANSTO”). This piloting is expected to occur in the September 2015 quarter. The developed
hafnium process is expected to have little impact on the existing flow sheet with hafnium extracted from the zirconium refining circuit. Preliminary capital and
operating estimates of the inclusion of this circuit into the final design suggest its incorporation will add significant value to the project.
Hatch have completed the Front End Engineering Design (FEED) to deliver capital and operating cost estimates to a target +/-10% accuracy with a detailed
schedule for the project, building on the work of the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) released to the market in April 2013 (Refer ASX Announcement 11 April
2013).
Several significant process improvements are now included in the design. These include improvements for water management and waste treatment. The tender
packages for the supply of plant and equipment have been released to the market with responses received and reviewed. Further analysis incorporating vendor
feedback and the review of the revenue streams will provide a bankable standard document which is expected to be completed within the September 2015
quarter. Packages are of sufficient detail to allow rapid finalisation of contracts once final project evaluation activities are completed and financing is secured.
Notification of successful tenderers to the market will not occur until the actual contracts are awarded.
Marketing activities continued throughout the year with dispatch of further samples, plus meetings with major companies from Europe, Japan, Korea, USA and
China for DZP products. Significant focus continues to be applied to securing offtake partners and an agreement to toll process the separation of rare earth
elements.
The financing program led by Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and Credit Suisse is progressing with the immediate focus on achieving a small strategic
sale at project level and attracting the support of Export Credit Agency funding.
EXPLORATION
Exploration was focussed on testing the gold-copper potential of the Bodangora-Kaiser projects located west of Dubbo and encouraging drill intersections
have been recorded. A preliminary RC drilling program was also conducted at the Elsienora gold project (Alkane Resources Ltd earning 80% interest).
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
The financial position and performance of the Group was particularly affected by the following events and transactions during the year ended 30 June 2015
when compared to the year ended 30 June 2014:
•
•
•
Revenue from gold sales and associated cost of sales has increased as a result of the current reporting period including the first full year of operations
for the Tomingley Gold Operation. Refer to notes 2 and 3 for further information. This has also impacted the net cash flows from operating activities;
Other net expense/income has decreased in the current year from net income of $10,210,000 to net expense of $654,000 due to the impact of sales in
available-for-sale financial assets. Refer to note 4 for further information. This has also impacted the net cash flows from investing activities with inflows
from sales of available-for-sale financial assets reducing from $43,599,000 in the previous year to $4,001,001;
Net cash outflows from investing activities has been impacted by the completion of construction at Tomingley Gold Operations in the prior year resulting
in a reduction in outflows for property, plant and equipment from $81,748,000 in the previous year to $18,103,000.
For a detailed discussion about the group’s performance please refer to our review of operations.
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REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)
EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected the Group's operations, results or state of affairs, or may significantly
affect:
(a)
(b)
(c)
the Group's operations in future financial years, or
the results of those operations in future financial years, or
the Group's state of affairs in future financial years.
LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Group intends to continue evaluation and development activities in relation to the Dubbo Zirconia Project in line with details provided in the review of
operations. With the Tomingley Gold Operation ramped up to design capacity during the previous financial year, efforts will continue to be focussed on
optimising performance and extending the mine life for both open pit and underground operations. Exploration and evaluation activities will continue on
existing tenements and opportunities to expand the Group's tenement portfolio will be pursued with a view to ensuring there is a pipeline of development
opportunities to be considered.
Refer to the review of operations for further detail on planned developments.
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect of its exploration, development, construction and mining activities.
The Group aspires to the highest standards of environmental management and insists its entire staff and contractors maintain that standard. A significant
environmental incident is considered to be one that causes a major impact or impacts to land biodeversity, ecosystem services, water resources or air, with
effects lasting greater than one year. There were no significant environmental incidents reported at any of the Group's operations.
FINES AND PROSECUTION
In 2014, Tomingley Gold Operations Pty Ltd reported two minor incidents occurring between March and June to the NSW Environmental Protection Authority
as part of its commitment to continuous environmental self-reporting.
The incidents occurred during last year’s early winter rain period (March - June) when very heavy rainfall caused a soil runoff from the site’s mining
earthworks into a drain, which was carrying off-site water through the mine. The drain discharged the combined soil-laden water through a boundary fence,
depositing soil onto the Newell Highway road reserve and the neighbouring farming property. The water entered three artificial dams, one on TGO’s mining
lease land and two on the neighbouring farming property.
No chemicals were involved and there has been no evidence of any environmental harm. The soil runoff was consistent with rain runoff at surrounding farms
with ploughed fields. TGO has removed the soil from the road reserve and implemented changes to minimise the chances of this type of incident recurring.
TGO takes full responsibility for the incidents, pleading guilty in May 2015 and rectifying the situation immediately after the incidents had been identified. The
matter is still to be finalised.
No fines were received during the financial year (2014: nil).
MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The numbers of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2015, and the numbers of
meetings attended by each Director were:
FULL MEETINGS
OF DIRECTORS
AUDIT
NOMINATION
REMUNERATION
MEETINGS OF COMMITTEES
ATTENDED
HELD
ATTENDED
HELD
ATTENDED
HELD
ATTENDED
HELD
J S F Dunlop
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
13
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
3
*
3
3
3
*
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
*
3
3
3
*
3
3
*
Not a member of the relevant committee
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
REMUNERATION REPORT
The Directors' are pleased to present Alkane Resources Ltd's remuneration report which sets out remuneration information for the Company's Non-Executive
Directors, Executive Directors and other Key Management Personnel.
The report contains the following sections:
(a)
Key Management Personnel disclosed in this report
(b) Remuneration governance
(c) Use of remuneration consultants
(d)
Executive remuneration policy and framework
(e) Statutory performance indicators
(f)
Non-Executive Director remuneration policy
(g) Voting and comments made at the Company's 2014 Annual General Meeting
(h) Details of remuneration
(i)
(j)
Service agreements
Details of share-based payments and performance against key metrics
(k) Shareholdings and share rights held by Key Management Personnel
(a) KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSED IN THIS REPORT
Non-Executive and Executive Directors
•
•
•
•
J S F Dunlop
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
Other Key Management Personnel
NAME
POSITION
N Earner
M Ball
K E Brown
L A Colless
Chief Operations Officer
Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary (appointed Sole Company Secretary 18 March 2015)
Joint Company Secretary (passed away 18 March 2015)
There have been no changes to Directors or Key Management Personnel since the end of the reporting period other than those noted above.
(b) REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
The Company has established a Remuneration Committee to oversee the remuneration of Senior Executives and Executive Directors. The Remuneration
Committee is a Committee of the Board and at the date of this report the members were Non-Executive Directors J S F Dunlop, A D Lethlean and I J Gandel.
The Committee is primarily responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:
•
•
•
the over-arching Executive remuneration framework;
the operation of the incentive plans which apply to the Executive team, including key performance indicators and performance hurdles; and
the remuneration levels of Executive Directors, other Key Management Personnel, and Non-Executive Director fees.
Their objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of the Company and its
shareholders.
The Corporate Governance Statement provides further information on the role of this Committee.
(c) USE OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS
The Company revised its remuneration framework, including short term and long term incentive plans, in the financial year ended 30 June 2014. The
Remuneration Committee reviewed the remuneration framework and no significant changes were deemed necessary. As a result, no remuneration consultants
were engaged in the financial year ended 30 June 2015.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(d) EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION POLICY AND FRAMEWORK
In determining Executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices:
•
•
•
•
•
are competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent while building a diverse, sustainable and high achieving workforce;
are aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value;
promote a high performance culture recognising that leadership at all levels is a critical element in this regard;
are transparent; and
are acceptable to shareholders.
The Executive remuneration framework has three components:
•
•
•
Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR),
Short-Term Incentives (STI), and
Long-Term Incentives (LTI).
(i)
Executive remuneration mix
The Company has in place Executive incentive programs which place a material portion of Executive pay "at risk".
The table below reflects the target remuneration mix for the year to 30 June 2015.
EXECUTIVE
POSITION
FIXED REMUNERATION
STI EQUITY(1)
LTI OPPORTUNITY(2)
AT RISK REMUNERATION
I Chalmers (3)
N Earner
M Ball
Managing Director
Chief Operations Officer
Chief Financial Officer
44%
44%
44%
11%
11%
11%
44%
44%
44%
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
(1) Subject to achievement of all performance targets and service condition.
(2) Subject to achievement of all performance targets, Total Shareholder Return (TSR) target and service condition over the three year vesting period to 30 June 2017.
(3)
Incentives relating to the Managing Director are subject to shareholder approval which was received at the 2014 Annual General Meeting.
(ii) Total fixed remuneration
Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) consists of base salary, benefits and superannuation. Benefits may include health insurance, car allowances and salary
sacrifice arrangements. TFR levels are assessed against the median level of the resources sector through independent market data. Individual TFR is
determined within an appropriate range around the market median by referencing the specific role and associated responsibilities, individual experience and
performance.
A review is conducted of remuneration for all employees and Executives on an annual basis, or as required. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for
determining Executive TFR.
(iii)
Incentive arrangements
The Company uses both short term and long term incentive programs to balance the short and long term aspects of business performance, reflect market
practice, to attract and retain key talent and to ensure a strong alignment between the incentive arrangements of Executives and the creation and delivery of
shareholder return.
Short-term incentives
All employees including Executives have the opportunity to earn an annual Short-Term Incentive (STI) if predefined targets are achieved.
The Executive STI are provided in the form of rights to ordinary shares in the Company that will vest at the end of the year provided the predefined targets are
met. On vesting, the rights automatically convert into one ordinary share each. The Executives do not receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in
relation to the rights to shares during the vesting period. If an Executive ceases to be employed by the group within this period (the service condition), the
rights will be forfeited, except in limited circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis.
STI awards for the Executive team in the 2015 financial year were based on the scorecard measures and weightings as disclosed below. Targets were approved
by the Remuneration Committee at the beginning of the financial year through a rigorous process and align to the Company’s strategic and business
objectives. Targets are reviewed and reset annually.
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(d) EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION POLICY AND FRAMEWORK (continued)
(iii)
Incentive arrangements(continued)
Short-term incentives (continued)
PERFORMANCE CATEGORY
PERFORMANCE METRICS
WEIGHTING
Financial & operational
Production and operating cost performance for the Tomingley Gold Operations
Growth
Sustainability
Milestones relating to advancing the development of the Dubbo Zirconia Project
and execution of the Board approved exploration plan to develop existing resources
and discover new resourcess
Specific targets relating to the development of and compliance with safety and
environmental management systems, and engagement with the local community
40%
40%
20%
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining the STI to be paid based on an assessment of whether the predefined targets are met. To assist in
this assessment, the Committee receives detailed reports on performance from management. The Committee has the discretion to adjust short term incentives
downwards in light of unexpected or unintended circumstances.
Long-term incentives
Long-term incentives are provided via a combination of performance rights and share appreciation rights. The performance rights plan was approved by
shareholders at the 2013 annual general meeting. The share appreciation rights plan was approved by shareholders at the 2014 annual general meeting.
Together they are referred to as the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP).
The LTIP is designed to focus Executives on delivering long term shareholder returns. Eligibility to the plan is restricted to Executives and nominated Senior
Managers, being the employees who are most able to influence shareholder value. Under the plan, participants have an opportunity to earn up to 100% of their
total fixed remuneration comprised of part performance rights and part share appreciation rights, provided that predefined targets are met over a three year
period. Performance rights are the reward vehicle for targets that are milestone based whereas share appreciation rights are the reward vehicle for shareholder
return targets as the number of shares to be issued upon vesting is impacted by the quantum of shareholder value created. The table below provides details on
the LTIP targets set at the beginning of the 30 June 2015 financial year, their relative weighting and the reward vehicle used for each target. The LTIP vesting
period
LTI REWARD VEHICLE
PERFORMANCE METRICS
Performance rights
Progress of evaluation and development of Dubbo Zirconia Project towards production
Extension of the Tomingley Gold Operation mine life and cost performance relative
to industry peers
Share appreciation rights
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (TSR)
WEIGHTING
40%
10%
50%
The performance rights component of the LTI will be provided in the form of rights to ordinary shares in Alkane Resources Ltd that will vest at the end of the
three year vesting period provided the predefined targets are met. On vesting, the rights automatically convert into one ordinary share each. Participants do not
receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in relation to the rights to shares during the vesting period. If a participant ceases to be employed by the
Group within this period, the rights will be forfeited, except in limited circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis.
Under the share appreciation rights plan, participants are granted rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company. Rights will only vest if the
predefined TSR performance condition is met. If a participant ceases to be employed by the Group within this period, the rights will be forfeited, except in
limited circumstances that are approved by the Board on a case-by-case basis.
Participation in the plan is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan.
An absolute TSR target, as opposed to a TSR target relative to an index or a peer group, has been used to reflect:
•
•
the developmental stage of the Company and the impact that the successful development of the Dubbo Zirconia Project is expected to have on the
market value of the Company; and
the absence of a sufficient number of comparable companies to benchmark against.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(d) EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION POLICY AND FRAMEWORK (continued)
(iii)
Incentive arrangements (continued)
Long-term incentives (continued)
Targets are reviewed annually and set for a forward three year period. Targets reflect factors such as the expectations of the Company’s business plans, the
stage of development of the Company’s projects and the industry business cycle. The most appropriate target benchmark (i.e. the use of an absolute or a
relative TSR target) will be reviewed each year prior to the granting of rights.
Vesting of the rights is subject to the Company’s TSR, including share price growth, dividends and capital returns, exceeding certain growth hurdles over a
three-year period as set out in the table below.
TSR COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)
% SHARE APPRECIATION RIGHTS VESTING
Less than 15% CAGR
15% CAGR
Above 15% CAGR up to 25% CAGR
Above 25% CAGR
Nil
50% vesting
Pro rata vesting from 50% - 100%
100%
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining the LTI to be paid based on an assessment of whether the predefined targets are met. To assist in
this assessment, the Committee receives detailed reports on performance from management. The Committee has the discretion to adjust LTI's downwards in
light of unexpected or unintended circumstances.
On vesting, the Remuneration Committee will determine whether the rights will be settled by the issue or transfer of ordinary shares or by cash settlement.
(iv) Clawback policy for incentives
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
Under the terms and conditions of the Company’s incentive plan offer and the plan rules, the Remuneration Committee has discretion to determine forfeiture of
unvested equity awards in certain circumstances (e.g. unlawful, fraudulent or dishonest behaviour or serious breach of obligations to the Company). All
incentive offers and final outcomes are subject to the full discretion of the Remuneration Committee.
(v) Share trading policy
The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the Company’s employee equity plans is subject to, and conditional upon, compliance with the
Company’s employee share trading policy. Executives are prohibited from entering into any hedging arrangements over unvested rights under the Company’s
employee incentive plans. The Company would consider a breach of this policy as gross misconduct which may lead to disciplinary action and potentially
dismissal.
(e) STATUTORY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The Company aims to align Executive remuneration to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder wealth. The table
below shows measures of the Group’s financial performance over the last 5 years as required by the Corporations Act 2001. However, these are not
necessarily consistent with the specific measures in determining the variable amounts of remuneration to be awarded to Key Management Personnel. As a
consequence, there may not always be a direct correlation between the statutory key performance measures and the variable remuneration rewarded.
12 MONTHS TO
12 MONTHS TO
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
6 MONTHS TO
30 JUNE 2013
12 MONTHS TO
12 MONTHS TO
31 DEC 2012
31 DEC 2011
Revenue ($'000)
102,467
25,264
1,370
96,716
961
(Loss)/Profit for the year attributable to
owners of Alkane Resources Ltd ($'000)
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (cents)
Dividend payments ($'000)
Share price (cents)
Total KMP incentives vested as a percentage
of profit/(loss) for the year %
(4,086)
(6,170)
(1.0)
-
0.28
-
(1.7)
-
0.27
-
(66,418)
(17.8)
-
0.31
0.1%
66,535
0.2
-
0.68
0.1%
(2,787)
(0.01)
-
0.90
-
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(f) NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION POLICY
On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive Directors enter into a Service Agreement with the Company in the form of a letter of appointment. The letter
summarises the Board policies and terms, including remuneration, relevant to the office of Director.
Non-Executive Directors receive a Board fee and fees for chairing or participating on Board Committees. Non-Executive Directors appointed do not receive
retirement allowances. Fees provided to Non-Executive Directors are inclusive of superannuation. The Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance-
based pay.
Fees are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee taking into account comparable roles and market data obtained from independent data providers.
The current base fees for Non-Executive Directors have not changed since 1 January 2013. The Company’s transition to gold producer during 2014 provided a
trigger for consideration of a fee increase, however, performance hurdles for the years ending 30 June 2014 and 2015 were not achieved and the Non-
Executive Directors agreed to defer consideration of a fee increase.
The maximum annual aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit (inclusive of applicable superannuation) is $700,000 and was approved by shareholders at the
Annual General Meeting on 16 May 2013.
Details of Non-Executive Director fees in the year ended 30 June 2015 are as follows:
FROM 1 JANUARY 2013 ($ PER ANNUM)
Base fees
Chair
Other Non-Executive Directors
Additional fees
Audit Committee - chair
Audit Committee - member
Remuneration Committee - chair
Remuneration Committee - member
125,000
75,000
7,500
5,000
7,500
5,000
For services in addition to ordinary Non-Executive Directors' services, Non-Executive Directors may charge per diem consulting fees at the rate specified by
the Board from time to time for a maximum of 4 days per month over a 12 month rolling basis. Any fees in excess of this limit are to be approved by the
Board.
(g) VOTING AND COMMENTS MADE AT THE COMPANY'S 2014 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Company received more than 94% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the last financial period ended 30 June 2014. The Company did not
receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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43
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(h) DETAILS OF REMUNERATION
The following table shows details of the remuneration received by the Directors and the Key Management Personnel of the Group for the current and previous
financial year measured in accordance with the requirements of the accounting standards.
30 June 2015
Non-Executive Directors
J S F Dunlop
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
Total Non-Executive Directors
Executive Directors
D I Chalmers
Other Key Management Personnel
N Earner
M Ball
L A Colless & K E Brown *
Total Key Management Personnel compensation
CASH SALARY
SHARE BASED
AND FEES
SUPERANNUATION
PAYMENTS
$
$
$
TOTAL
$
125,571
77,626
79,909
283,106
11,929
7,374
7,591
26,894
360,000
34,200
396,000
337,177
316,925
1,693,208
37,620
29,640
-
128,354
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
137,500
85,000
87,500
310,000
394,200
433,620
366,817
316,925
1,821,562
*
Corporate, administration, accounting and Company secretarial fees paid to Mineral Administration Services Pty Ltd, a Company with which Mr Colless and Ms Brown are
associated. It is noted that Mr Colless passed away on 18 March 2015.
30 June 2014
Non-Executive Directors
J S F Dunlop
I J Gandel
A D Lethlean
Sub-total Non-Executive Directors
Executive Directors
D I Chalmers
Other Key Management Personnel
N Earner
M Ball
L A Colless & K E Brown *
Total Key Management Personnel compensation
CASH SALARY
SHARE BASED
AND FEES
SUPERANNUATION
PAYMENTS
$
$
$
TOTAL
$
140,045
77,803
80,092
297,940
12,954
7,197
7,408
27,559
360,000
33,300
291,666
275,176
338,147
1,562,929
26,979
23,125
-
110,963
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
152,999
85,000
87,500
325,499
393,300
318,645
298,301
338,147
1,673,892
*
Corporate, administration, accounting and Company secretarial fees paid to Mineral Administration Services Pty Ltd, a Company with which Mr Colless and Ms Brown are
associated.
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(h) DETAILS OF REMUNERATION (continued)
The relative proportions of remuneration received during the year that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:
Executive Directors of Alkane Resources Ltd
I Chalmers
Other Key Management Personnel
N Earner
M Ball
FIXED REMUNERATION
AT RISK - STI
AT RISK - LTI
2015
%
100
100
100
2014
%
100
100
100
2015
%
2014
%
2015
%
2014
%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
The other Key Management Personnel, joint Company Secretaries L A Colless (passed away on 18 March 2015) and K E V Brown, are not employees of the
Company and therefore are not eligible to participate in incentive programs. Instead they receive a fixed fee for services rendered as set out previously.
(i)
SERVICE AGREEMENTS
Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director and Key Management Personnel are formalised in Service Agreements. The Service
Agreements specify the components of remuneration, benefits and notice periods. Participation in the STI and LTI plans is subject to the Board’s discretion.
Other major provisions of the Agreements relating to remuneration are set out below.
NAME AND POSITION
TERM OF AGREEMENT
D I Chalmers - Managing Director
1 year commencing on 1 July 2015
N Earner
- Chief Operations Officer
On-going commencing 2 September 2013
M Ball
- Chief Financial Officer
On-going commencing 29 October 2012
K E Brown
- Company Secretary
New contract commencing 1 July 2015
- renewable annually
TFR(1)
$394,200
$433,620
$366,817
$349,945
TERMINATION
PAYMENT(2)
By mutual agreement
2 months
2 months
12 months maximum(3)
(1)
Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) is inclusive of superannuation and is for the year ended 30 June 2015. TFR is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee.
(2) Specified termination payments are within the limits set by the Corporations Act 2001 and therefore do not require shareholder approval. In the event that the Managing Director
was terminated and a termination benefit of longer than twelve months was agreed, shareholder approval would be required.
(3)
Termination by mutual agreement.
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REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(j) DETAILS OF SHARE BASED PAYMENTS AND PERFORMANCE AGAINST KEY METRICS
Details of each grant of share rights affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting period are set out below.
NAME
Executive Directors
I Chalmers
FY2015 STI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Share Appreciation Rights
Other Key Management Personnel
N Earner
FY2015 STI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Share Appreciation Rights
M Ball
FY2015 STI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Performance Rights
FY2015 LTI - Share Appreciation Rights
DATE OF
GRANT
NUMBER OF
OF SHARE RIGHTS
OF SHARE RIGHTS
VESTING
RIGHTS GRANTED
AT DATE OF GRANT
AT GRANT DATE
DATE
FAIR VALUE
FAIR VALUE
$
$
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
333,333
666,667
1,800,000
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
5/12/2014
366,666
733,333
1,980,000
288,888
577,777
1,560,000
0.21
0.21
0.10
0.21
0.21
0.10
0.21
0.21
0.10
70,000
140,000
180,000
77,000
154,000
198,000
60,666
121,333
156,000
1/07/2015
1/07/2017
1/07/2017
1/07/2015
1/07/2017
1/07/2017
1/07/2015
1/07/2017
1/07/2017
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
(1)
The value at grant date for share rights granted during the year as part of remuneration is calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments.
Refer to note 19 for details of the valuation techniques used for the rights plan.
(2) Share rights only vest if performance and service targets are achieved.
The number and percentage of share rights that vested in the financial year and the number and percentage of share rights that were forfeited during the year
are set out below:
DATE OF
GRANT
VESTING
DATE
NUMBER OF
RIGHTS
GRANTED
% OF
NUMBER OF
% OF
NUMBER OF
SHARE RIGHTS
SHARE RIGHTS
SHARE RIGHTS
SHARE RIGHTS
VESTED
DURING
THE YEAR
%
VESTED
DURING
THE YEAR
FORFEITED
DURING
THE YEAR
%
FORFEITED
DURING
THE YEAR
NAME
Executive Directors
I Chalmers
FY2015 STI -
Performance Rights
5/12/2014
1/07/2015
333,333
Other Key Management Personnel
N Earner
FY2015 STI -
Performance Rights
M Ball
FY2015 STI -
Performance Rights
5/12/2014
1/07/2015
366,666
5/12/2014
1/07/2015
288,888
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
-
-
-
-
-
-
100.0
333,333
100.0
366,666
100.0
288,888
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(j) DETAILS OF SHARE BASED PAYMENTS AND PERFORMANCE AGAINST KEY METRICS (continued)
Performance against key metrics
The STI performance metrics for the year are detailed in section (d)(iii) of the Remuneration Report. The Remuneration Committee had determined that no STI
be awarded for the financial year ended 30 June 2015. The factors giving rise to the Committee’s determination are set out below.
Performance at the Tomingley Gold Operations was largely satisfactory over the year taken as a whole with production guidance met. However operating unit
cost performance exceeded the pre-defined performance hurdle resulting in the financial and operational performance metrics not being met.
Significant progress in the evaluation and development of the Dubbo Zirconia Project was made during the year. However certain of the pre-defined
performance milestones were not achieved within the designated time frame resulting in the performance hurdles in relation to growth not being met.
Aspects of the sustainability performance metrics were met over the course of the year, however as a result of the performance targets not being met for the
financial and operational and growth performance categories, the Remuneration Committee decided that no STI be awarded.
The LTIP was initiated by the Company in the financial year ended 30 June 2014 with the first LTIP vesting period due to end at 30 June 2017 (i.e. after three
years). Performance will be assessed at the end of the vesting period.
(k) SHAREHOLDINGS AND SHARE RIGHTS HELD BY KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
The number of shares in the Company and share rights for ordinary shares in the Company held by each Director and Key Management Personnel are set out
below.
SHARE HOLDINGS
30 June 2015
Directors of Alkane Resources Ltd
Ordinary shares
J S F Dunlop
A D Lethlean
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
Other Key Management Personnel
Ordinary shares
K E Brown
L A Colless
L A Colless & K E Brown joint interest
SHARE HOLDINGS
30 June 2014
Directors of Alkane Resources Ltd
Ordinary shares
J S F Dunlop
A D Lethlean
D I Chalmers
I J Gandel
Other Key Management Personnel
Ordinary shares
K E Brown
L A Colless
L A Colless & K E Brown joint interest
NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES
BALANCE AT
PURCHASED /
1 JULY
2014
(SOLD)
ON MARKET
SHARE BASED
PAYMENTS
BALANCE AT
30 JUNE
2015
936,000
433,396
2,418,854
91,557,875
-
-
(62,570)
-
339,157
326,846
373,335
-
(326,846)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES
BALANCE AT
PURCHASED /
1 JULY
2013
(SOLD)
ON MARKET
SHARE BASED
PAYMENTS
836,000
433,396
2,268,854
91,557,875
100,000
-
150,000
-
339,157
576,846
373,335
-
(250,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
936,000
433,396
2,356,284
91,557,875
339,157
-
373,335
BALANCE AT
30 JUNE
2014
936,000
433,396
2,418,854
91,557,875
339,157
326,846
373,335
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REMUNERATION REPORT (continued)
(k) SHAREHOLDINGS AND SHARE RIGHTS HELD BY KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (continued)
SHARE RIGHTS
Executive Directors
I Chalmers
Performance Rights
Share Appreciation Rights
Other Key Management Personnel
M Ball
Performance Rights
Share Appreciation Rights
N Earner
Performance Rights
Share Appreciation Rights
Total Performance Rights
Total Share Appreciation Rights
BALANCE AT
GRANTED
VESTED AS
1 JULY
2014
DURING THE
SHARES DURING
YEAR
THE YEAR
LAPSED
DURING
THE YEAR
BALANCE AT
30 JUNE
2015
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,000,000
1,800,000
866,665
1,560,000
1,099,999
1,980,000
2,966,664
5,340,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(333,333)
-
666,667
1,800,000
(288,888)
-
577,777
1,560,000
(366,666)
-
(988,887)
-
733,333
1,980,000
1,977,777
5,340,000
The information in this section has been audited with the rest of the remuneration report.
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS
Alkane Resources Ltd has entered into deeds of indemnity, access and insurance with each of the Directors. These deeds remain in effect as at the date of this
report. Under the deeds, the Company indemnifies each Director to the maximum extent permitted by law against legal proceedings or claims made against or
incurred by the Directors in connection with being a Director of the Company, or breach by the Group of its obligations under the deed.
The liability insured is the indemnification of the Group against any legal liability to third parties arising out of any Directors or officers duties in their capacity
as a Director or Officer other than indemnification not permitted by law.
No liability has arisen under this indemnity as at the date of this report.
The Group has not otherwise, during or since the financial year, indemnified nor agreed to indemnify an officer of the Group or of any related body corporate,
against a liability incurred as such by an officer.
During the year the Company has paid premiums in respect of Directors' and Executive Officers' Insurance. The contracts contain prohibitions on disclosure of
the amount of the premiums and the nature of the liabilities under the policies.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor's expertise and experience with the
Group is important.
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in note
20.
The Board of Directors' has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the
non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors' are satisfied
that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act
2001 for the following reasons:
•
•
all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants.
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D I R E C T O R S ’ R E P O R T C O N T I N U E D
AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 49.
ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
The company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding off' of
amounts in the Directors' report. Amounts in the Directors' report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or
in certain cases, to the nearest dollar.
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
D I Chalmers
Director
Perth
25 August 2015
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A U D I T O R ’ S I N D E P E N D E N C E D E C L A R A T I O N
49
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C O N S O L I D AT E D S TAT E M E N T O F C O M P R E H E N S I V E I N C O M E
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
Continuing operations
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit / (loss)
Other net (expense) / income
Expenses
Other expenses
Impairment charges
Finance charges
Total expenses
Loss before income tax
Income tax benefit / (expense)
Loss for the period after income tax
Total comprehensive loss for the period
Total comprehensive loss for the period is attributable to:
Owners of Alkane Resources Ltd
Loss is attributable to:
Owners of Alkane Resources Ltd
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
NOTES
$'000
$'000
2
3
4
3
9
5
102,467
(101,366)
1,101
25,264
(25,426)
(162)
(654)
10,210
(8,211)
-
(373)
(8,584)
(8,137)
4,051
(4,086)
(4,086)
(4,086)
(4,086)
(4,086)
(4,086)
(7,187)
(3,769)
(369)
(11,325)
(1,277)
(4,893)
(6,170)
(6,170)
(6,170)
(6,170)
(6,170)
(6,170)
CENTS
CENTS
Loss per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company:
Basic loss per share
Diluted loss per share
21
21
(1.0)
(1.0)
(1.7)
(1.7)
The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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C O N S O L I D A T E D B A L A N C E S H E E T
51
AS AT 30 JUNE 2015
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Inventories
Available-for-sale financial assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Exploration and evaluation
Property, plant and equipment
Other financial assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
EQUITY
Contributed equity
Other reserves
Accumulated losses
Total equity
NOTES
$'000
$'000
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
6(a)
6(b)
7(a)
6(c)
7(b)
7(c)
6(d)
6(e)
7(d)
5(d)
7(d)
8(a)
8(b)
14,849
1,988
11,505
-
28,342
65,251
89,787
7,586
162,624
190,966
9,726
1,525
11,251
2,484
6,781
9,265
20,516
15,569
4,906
15,391
4,945
40,811
53,406
100,032
6,736
160,174
200,985
13,755
971
14,726
5,510
6,529
12,039
26,765
170,450
174,220
201,845
714
(32,109)
170,450
202,243
-
(28,023)
174,220
R
E
P
O
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T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
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The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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C O N S O L I D A T E D S T A T E M E N T O F C H A N G E S I N E Q U I T Y
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
Balance at 1 July 2013
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs and tax
Balance at 30 June 2014
Balance at 1 July 2014
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Share issue transaction costs
Deferred tax credit recognised in equity
Share based payments
Balance at 30 June 2015
ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF ALKANE RESOURCES LTD
CONTRIBUTED
SHARE BASED
ACCUMULATED
EQUITY
$'000
PAYMENT RESERVE
$'000
LOSSES
$'000
192,658
-
-
9,585
202,243
202,243
-
-
(3)
(395)
-
201,845
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
714
714
(21,853)
(6,170)
(6,170)
-
(28,023)
(28,023)
(4,086)
(4,086)
-
-
-
(32,109)
TOTAL
EQUITY
$'000
170,805
(6,170)
(6,170)
9,585
174,220
174,220
(4,086)
(4,086)
(3)
(395)
714
170,450
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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C O N S O L I D A T E D S T A T E M E N T O F C A S H F L O W S
53
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)
R&D tax grant
Interest received
Finance costs paid
Dividends received
Royalties and selling costs
Other receipts
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Payments for exploration expenditure
Refund of security deposits
Payments for security deposits
Net cash outflow from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
Cost of share issue
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Net cash inflow from financing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
NOTES
$'000
$'000
101,941
(71,222)
-
526
(145)
-
(2,825)
332
28,607
(18,103)
-
4,001
(14,485)
3,160
(4,010)
(29,437)
-
(3)
165
(52)
110
(720)
15,569
14,849
23,281
(32,145)
2,464
1,795
(198)
452
-
474
(3,877)
(81,748)
99
43,599
(13,533)
1,020
(4,085)
(54,648)
10,400
(600)
-
-
9,800
(48,725)
64,294
15,569
R
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10(a)
8(a)
8(a)
6(a)
The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
30 JUNE 2015
CONTENTS OF THE NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
How numbers are calculated
1
2
Segment information
Revenue
2(a) Gold Sales
2(b)
Interest Income
2(c) Dividend Income
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Expenses
Other income and expense items
Income tax
Financial assets and financial liabilities
Non-financial assets and liabilities
Equity
Impairment of assets
10
Cash flow information
Risk
11
12
13
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Financial risk management
Capital risk management
Unrecognised items
14
15
16
Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
Commitments
Events occurring after the reporting period
Other information
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Interests in other entities
Related party transactions
Share-based payments
Remuneration of auditors
Earnings per share
Assets pledged as security
Parent entity financial information
Summary of significant accounting policies
Page
55
56
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
61
63
68
69
70
71
71
72
74
75
75
75
76
77
77
77
78
80
80
81
81
81
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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HOW NUMBERS ARE CALCULATED
This section provides additional information about those individual line items in the financial statements that the directors consider most
relevant in the context of the activities of the entity, including:
(a) accounting policies that are relevant for an understanding of the items recognised in the financial statements. These cover situations
where the accounting standards either allow a choice or do not deal with a particular type of transaction
(b) analysis and sub-totals, including segment information
(c)
information about estimates and judgements made in relation to particular items.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Segment information
Revenue
Expenses
Other income and expense items
Income tax
Financial assets and financial liabilities
Non-financial assets and liabilities
Equity
Impairment of assets
10 Cash flow information
56
57
57
58
58
61
63
68
69
70
55
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C
A
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
1
SEGMENT INFORMATION
(a) SEGMENT RESULTS
The Board of Alkane Resources Ltd has identified two reportable segments, being gold operations and the exploration and evaluation of rare metals.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker that are used to make
strategic decisions.
Costs that do not relate to either of the operating segments, have been identified as unallocated costs. Corporate assets and liabilities that do not relate
to either of the operating segments have been identified as unallocated. The Group has formed a tax consolidation group and therefore tax balances have
been allocated to the unallocated grouping.
30 June 2015
Gold sales to external customers
Interest income
Total segment revenue
GOLD OPERATIONS
RARE METALS
UNALLOCATED
$'000
$'000
$'000
101,941
338
102,279
-
-
-
-
188
188
GROUP
$'000
101,941
526
102,467
Segment net profit/(loss) before income tax
589
(310)
(8,416)
(8,137)
Segment net profit/(loss) includes the following
non-cash adjustments:
Depreciation and amortisation
Deferred stripping costs capitalised
Exploration expenditure written off or provided for
Inventory product movement and provision
Income tax benefit
Total non-cash adjustments
Total segment assets
Total segment liabilities
Net segment assets
30 June 2014
Gold sales to external customers
Interest income
Dividend income
Total segment revenue
(26,557)
11,012
-
(4,703)
-
(20,248)
104,630
(16,151)
88,479
23,281
171
-
23,452
-
-
-
-
-
-
73,444
(689)
72,755
-
24
-
24
Segment net (loss)/profit before income tax
(3,735)
(211)
Segment net profit / (loss) includes the following
non-cash adjustments:
Depreciation and amortisation
Deferred stripping costs capitalised
Impairment charges
Exploration expenditure written off or provided for
Inventory product movement and provision
Income tax expense
Total non-cash adjustments
Total segment assets
Total segment liabilities
Net segment assets
(9,918)
14,314
-
(29)
14,802
-
19,169
112,967
(14,535)
98,432
-
-
-
(34)
-
-
(34)
61,277
(3,749)
57,528
(172)
-
(1,071)
-
4,051
2,808
12,892
(3,676)
9,216
-
1,336
452
1,788
2,669
(102)
-
(3,769)
(809)
-
(4,893)
(9,573)
26,741
(8,481)
18,260
(26,729)
11,012
(1,071)
(4,703)
4,051
(17,440)
190,966
(20,516)
170,450
23,281
1,531
452
25,264
(1,277)
(10,020)
14,314
(3,769)
(872)
14,802
(4,893)
9,562
200,985
(26,765)
174,220
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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2
REVENUE
Revenue from continuing operations
Gold sales
Other revenue
Interest income
Dividend income
Total other revenue
Total revenue
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
101,941
23,281
526
-
526
102,467
1,531
452
1,983
25,264
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be
reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met where applicable.
(a) GOLD SALES
Revenue from gold sales is recognised where there has been a transfer of risks and rewards from the Group to an external party, no further processing is
required by the Group, quality and quantity of the goods has been determined with reasonable accuracy and collectability is probable.
(b)
INTEREST INCOME
Interest is recognised as it is accrued using the effective interest method.
(c) DIVIDEND INCOME
Dividends are recognised at their fair value when the right to receive is established
3
EXPENSES
57
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O
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F
I
N
A
N
C
A
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I
Cost of sales
Cash costs of production
Deferred stripping costs capitalised
Inventory product movement
Inventory product provision net realisable value
Depreciation and amortisation
Royalties and selling costs
Other expenses
Corporate administration
Employee remuneration and benefits
Professional fees and consulting services
Exploration expenditure provided for or written off
Directors' fees and salaries
Peak Hill site maintenance and rehabilitation
Depreciation
Share based payments
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
78,215
(11,012)
2,857
1,847
26,557
2,902
101,366
1,995
2,395
1,481
1,071
704
121
172
272
8,211
43,977
(14,314)
(14,802)
-
9,918
647
25,426
2,093
1,329
1,472
872
719
157
102
443
7,187
(a) CASH COSTS OF PRODUCTION
Cash costs of production include ore and waste mining costs, processing costs and site administration and support costs. Cash costs of production
include $17,026,000 of employee remuneration and benefits (2014: $7,985,000).
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
3
EXPENSES (continued)
(b) DEFERRED STRIPPING COSTS CAPITALISED
Stripping costs capitalised represent the costs incurred in the development and production phase of a mine and are capitalised as part of the cost of
constructing the mine and subsequently amortised over the useful life of the ore body that access is provided to on a units-of-production basis.
Refer to note 7(c)(i) for further detail on the Group's accounting policy for deferred stripping costs.
(c)
INVENTORY PRODUCT MOVEMENT
Inventory product movement represents the movement in balance sheet inventory of ore stockpiles, gold in circuit and bullion on hand.
Refer to note 7(a)(i) for further details on the Groups accounting policy for inventory.
(d)
INVENTORY PRODUCT PROVISION FOR NET REALISABLE VALUE
Inventories must be carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of
business less the estimated costs to complete processing and to make a sale.
Refer to note 7(a)(i) for further details on the Groups accounting policy for inventory.
4
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE ITEMS
Other net (expense) / income
(Loss) / gain on sale of available-for-sale assets
Net foreign exchange losses
Loss on disposal of non-current assets
Other income
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(948)
(8)
(33)
335
(654)
11,122
(11)
(1,307)
406
10,210
During the period 3,015,000 Regis Resources Limited shares were sold at an average price of $1.33 per share for net proceeds of $4,001,000 and a loss
on sale of $948,000 (2014: gain on sale of $11,122,000).
The net loss on disposal of non-current assets in the prior period includes $1,451,000 loss on disposal of power line infrastructure relating to the
Tomingley Gold Operation (TGO). The terms of the Connection Agreement, as is customary for such agreements in the state of New South Wales,
required that ownership of the power line infrastructure constructed by TGO up to the site connection point would revert to Essential Energy upon
connection.
5
INCOME TAX
(a)
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) / EXPENSE
Current tax (benefit) / expense
Deferred tax (benefit) / expense
Total income tax (benefit)
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(630)
(3,421)
(4,051)
(1,833)
6,726
4,893
The Group intends to lodge a research and development claim for activities performed during the year with the income tax return. The tax balances
(income tax expense and net deferred tax liability) in the financial statements do not reflect an estimation of the benefit for such a claim as the review of
activities performed and expenditures made has not progressed sufficiently to allow a reliable estimate of the amount of the claim. In the event that an
eligible claim is made, further tax deductions to those recorded in the financial statements would be available to the Group to the extent of this claim.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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59
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(8,137)
(2,441)
-
(690)
-
(395)
(640)
(10)
125
(1,610)
(4,051)
(1,277)
(383)
6,355
-
(194)
(396)
(608)
-
119
5,276
4,893
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
2,898
1,919
436
10,148
1,710
17,111
(17,111)
-
OTHER
$'000
636
295
-
931
931
780
-
1,711
1,332
-
855
8,457
931
11,575
(11,575)
-
TOTAL
$'000
26,212
(14,422)
(215)
11,575
11,575
5,931
(395)
17,111
5
INCOME TAX (continued)
(b) RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE TO PRIMA FACIE TAX PAYABLE
Loss before income tax expense
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2014 - 30.0%)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible / (taxable) in calculating taxable income:
Derecognition of previously recognised tax losses
Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses
Tax offset for franked dividends
Tax benefits of deductible equity raising costs
Research and development tax incentive
Over provision for Prior Year
Other items
Subtotal
Income tax (benefit) / expense
(c) DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Tax losses
Research and development tax incentive
Capital raising and future blackhole deductions
Property, plant and equipment
Other
Total deferred tax assets
Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions
Net deferred tax assets
MOVEMENTS
At 1 July 2013
Charged/(credited)
-
-
At 30 June 2014
to profit or loss
directly to equity
At 1 July 2014
Charged/(credited)
-
-
At 30 June 2015
to profit or loss
directly to equity
CAPITAL RAISING
AND FUTURE
BLACKHOLE
DEDUCTIONS
$'000
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT
$'000
R&D TAX
INCENTIVE
CREDITS
$'000
TAX LOSSES
$'000
14,463
1,097
10,016
(13,131)
-
1,332
1,332
1,566
-
2,898
(27)
(215)
855
(1,559)
-
8,457
855
8,457
(25)
(395)
435
1,691
-
10,148
-
-
-
-
-
1,919
-
1,919
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
5
INCOME TAX (continued)
(d) DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Exploration expenditure
Available-for-sale financial assets
Other
Total deferred tax liabilities
Set-off of deferred tax assets
Net recognised deferred tax liabilities
MOVEMENTS
At 1 July 2013
Charged/(credited)
-
At 30 June 2014
to profit or loss
At 1 July 2014
Charged/(credited)
-
At 30 June 2015
to profit or loss
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(19,575)
-
(20)
(19,595)
17,111
(2,484)
EXPLORATION
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
EXPENDITURE
FINANCIAL ASSETS
$'000
$'000
OTHER
$'000
13,505
11,196
2,171
15,676
(9,988)
1,208
15,676
1,208
3,899
19,575
(1,208)
-
80
121
201
201
(181)
20
(15,676)
(1,208)
(201)
(17,085)
11,575
(5,510)
TOTAL
$'000
24,781
(7,696)
17,085
17,085
2,510
19,595
(e) DEFERRED TAX RECOGNISED DIRECTLY IN EQUITY
Relating to equity raising costs
(f) TAX LOSSES
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised
Potential tax benefit at 30.0% (2014: 30%)
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
395
215
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
21,166
6,350
21,183
6,355
The potential benefit of carried forward tax losses will only be obtained if taxable income is derived of a nature and amount sufficient to enable the
benefit from the deductions to be realised. In accordance with the Group’s policies for deferred taxes, a deferred tax asset is recognised only if it is
probable that sufficient future taxable income will be generated to offset against the asset.
Determination of future taxable profits requires estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances including commodity prices, ore
resources, exchange rates, future capital requirements, future operational performance, the timing of estimated cash flows, the ability to successfully
develop and commercially exploit resources and the profits that may be generated through the sale of assets identified as being available-for-sale.
Tax legislation prescribes the rate at which tax losses transferred from entities joining a tax consolidation group can be applied to taxable incomes and
this rate is diluted by changes in ownership, including capital raisings. As a result the reduction in the rate at which the losses can be applied to future
taxable incomes, the period of time over which it is forecast that these losses may be utilised has extended beyond that which management considers
prudent to support their continued recognition for accounting purposes. Accordingly tax losses of $21,183,000 were derecognised in the prior financial
year. Derecognition for accounting purposes does not impact the ability of the Group to utilise the losses to reduce future taxable profits.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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5
INCOME TAX (continued)
(f) TAX LOSSES (continued)
Alkane Resources Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. As a consequence, these
entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements.
6
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
This note provides information about the Group's financial instruments, including:
•
•
•
•
an overview of all financial instruments held by the Group;
specific information about each type of financial instrument;
accounting policies; and
information about determining the fair value of the instruments, including judgements and estimation uncertainty involved.
The financial assets are presented as current assets as management intends on disposing of them within 12 months of the end of the reporting period
excluding other financial assets which are non current assets.
30 June 2015
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables *
Other financial assets
30 June 2014
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables *
Available-for-sale financial assets
Other financial assets
ASSETS
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT
AT FAIR VALUE
AMORTISED COST
NOTES
$'000
$'000
6(a)
6(b)
6(d)
6(a)
6(b)
6(c)
6(d)
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,945
-
4,945
14,849
353
7,586
22,788
15,569
718
-
6,736
23,023
TOTAL
$'000
14,849
353
7,586
22,788
15,569
718
4,945
6,736
27,968
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
*
Excludes prepayments and tax receivable balances which do not meet the definition of financial assets.
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Trade and other payables
(a) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash at bank and on hand
NOTES
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
6(e)
9,726
13,755
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
14,849
15,569
Cash at bank at balance date bore a weighted average interest rate of 1.4% (2014: 2.5%).
(i)
Classification as cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and deposits held at call with financial institutions and other short-term, highly liquid investments
with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk
of changes in value.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
6
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)
(b) RECEIVABLES
Prepayments
GST and fuel tax credit receivable
Other receivables
(i)
Classification as receivables
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
552
1,386
50
1,988
1,063
3,739
104
4,906
Other receivables generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. Collateral is not normally obtained.
Receivables are recognised initially at fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost, less provision for impairment. If collection of
the amounts is expected in one year or less they are classified as current assets, if not, they are presented as non-current assets.
Collectability of receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off. A provision for impairment
is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of
receivables. The amount of the provision is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.
(ii) Fair value of receivables
Due to the short-term nature of the current receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to be the same as their fair value.
(iii)
Impairment and risk exposure
Information about the impairment of receivables, their credit quality and the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign currency risk and interest rate
risk can be found in note 12.
(c) AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
Listed equity securities
Opening balance at beginning of period
Disposals during the period
Changes in fair value of shares disposed
Impairment charge
Closing balance at end of period
(i) Classification of financial assets as available-for-sale
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
4,945
(4,945)
-
-
-
41,083
(43,599)
11,230
(3,769)
4,945
Investments are designated as available-for-sale financial assets if they do not have fixed maturities and fixed or determinable payments. Financial
assets that are not classified into any of the other categories (at fair value through profit and loss, loans and receivables or held-to-maturity
investments) are also included in the available-for-sale category.
Movements in available-for-sale assets are recognised in other comprehensive income, except where assets are deemed to be impaired, in which
case they are recognised through profit and loss. Refer to note below for further details on the determination of impairment.
The financial assets are presented as current assets as management intends on disposing of them within 12 months of the end of the reporting
period.
(ii) Significant judgements
To determine if an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, the Group evaluates the duration and extent to which the fair value of the asset is
less than its carrying amount, and the financial health of and short-term business outlook for the investee (including factors such as industry and
sector performance, changes in technology and operational and financing cash flows).
A security is considered to be impaired if there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost. Refer to the Group's
impairment policy at note 9.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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6
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)
(c) AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (continued)
(iii) Fair value and risk exposure
The fair value of all available-for-sale assets are based on quoted market prices at the end of the period.
All available-for-sale financial assets are denominated in Australian dollars. For an analysis of the sensitivity of available-for-sale financial assets to
price risk refer to note 12(a).
(d) OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
Non-current assets
Interest bearing security deposits
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
7,586
6,736
The above deposits are held by financial institutions as security for rehabilitation obligations as required under the respective exploration and mining
leases and includes a $2,000,000 cash backed guarantee for security over a hedging facility in relation to a subsidiary in the Group, Tomingley Gold
Operations Pty Ltd (2014: nil). All interest bearing security deposits are held in Australian dollars and therefore there is no exposure to foreign currency
risk. Please refer to note 12(a) for the Group's exposure to interest rate risk. The fair value of other financial assets is equal to its carrying value.
(e) TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Current liabilities
Trade payables
Other payables
Income tax payable
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
6,235
3,491
-
9,726
7,046
6,079
630
13,755
Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial period which are unpaid. Trade
payables are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented in current liabilities unless payment is
not due within 12 months from the reporting date.
The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are assumed to be the same as their fair values, due to their short-term nature.
Income tax payable does not meet the definition of a financial liability, however has been presented with other payable balances in this table.
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
This note provides information about the Group's non-financial assets and liabilities, including:
•
specific information about each type of non-financial asset and non-financial liability
-
-
-
-
inventories (note 7(a))
exploration and evaluation (note 7(b))
property, plant and equipment (note 7(c))
provisions (note 7(d))
•
•
accounting policies for the above assets and liabilities
information about determining
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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64
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)
(a)
INVENTORIES
Current assets
Ore stockpiles
Gold in circuit
Bullion on hand
Consumable stores
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
1,653
3,755
4,690
1,407
11,505
6,101
3,462
5,239
589
15,391
(i) Assigning costs to inventories
The cost of individual items of inventory are determined using weighted average costs. Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an
appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs are
assigned to ore stockpiles, gold in circuit and bullion on hand on the basis of weighted average costs. Inventories must be carried at the lower of
cost and net realisable value. At balance date ore stockpiles, gold in circuit and bullion on hand were carried at net realisable value, with
consumable stores carried at cost. All inventories in the prior period were carried at cost.
Write-down on inventories to net realisable value amounted to $1,847,000 (2014: nil). These were recognised as an expense during the year
ended 30 June 2015 and included in cost of sales in the statement of comprehensive income.
Consumable stores include diesel, explosives and other consumables items.
(b) EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION
Opening balance at beginning of period
Expenditure during the period
Amounts provided for or written off
Transfer to mining properties
Closing balance end of period
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
53,406
12,916
(1,071)
-
65,251
45,278
14,453
(872)
(5,453)
53,406
Exploration and evaluation costs are carried forward on an area of interest basis. Costs are recognised and carried forward where rights to tenure of the
area of interest are current and either:
•
•
the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest; or
activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise
of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant exploration and evaluation activities in, or in relation to, the area of interest are
continuing.
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial viability, and
facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and
evaluation assets are allocated to cash-generating units to which the exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit is not larger than the area of
interest.
Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest are demonstrable, exploration and
evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment and then reclassified to mine properties under development. No
amortisation is charged during the exploration and evaluation phase.
Recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and commercial exploitation, or
alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest.
Costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest that is abandoned are written off in the period in which the decision to abandon is made.
There may exist, on the Group's exploration properties, areas subject to claim under native title or containing sacred sites or sites of significance to
Aboriginal people. As a result, exploration properties or areas within tenements may be subject to exploration or mining restrictions.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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65
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)
(c) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
LAND AND
BUILDINGS
$'000
PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT
$'000
MINE
CAPITAL WIP
PROPERTIES
$'000
$'000
TOTAL
$'000
Year ended 30 June 2015
Opening cost
Additions
Transfers between classes
Disposals
Net movement
Closing cost
Opening accumulated depreciation and impairment
Depreciation charge
Disposals
Net movement
Closing accumulated depreciation and impairment
Closing net carrying value
Year ended 30 June 2014
Opening cost
Additions
Disposals
Transfers between classes
Transfers from exploration and evaluation
Net movement
Closing cost
Opening accumulated depreciation and impairment
Depreciation charge
Transfers between classes
Transfers from exploration and evaluation
Disposals
Net movement
Closing accumulated depreciation and impairment
Closing net carrying value
24,737
523
400
-
923
25,660
(4,310)
(1,762)
-
(1,762)
(6,072)
19,588
12,374
3,018
(245)
9,590
-
12,363
24,737
(2,408)
(1,902)
-
-
-
(1,902)
(4,310)
20,427
67,449
132
2,478
(53)
2,557
70,006
(25,019)
(10,738)
5
(10,733)
(35,752)
34,254
1,051
94
(2,342)
68,646
-
66,398
67,449
(718)
(1,502)
(23,689)
-
890
(24,301)
(25,019)
42,430
458
4,688
(4,327)
-
361
819
-
-
-
-
-
819
41,606
60,836
-
(101,984)
-
(41,148)
458
(30,107)
-
30,107
-
-
30,107
-
458
70,373
11,189
1,449
-
12,638
83,011
(33,656)
(14,229)
-
(14,229)
(47,885)
35,126
2,380
19,226
-
23,748
25,019
67,993
70,373
(1,056)
(6,616)
(6,418)
(19,566)
-
(32,600)
(33,656)
36,717
163,017
16,532
-
(53)
16,479
179,496
(62,985)
(26,729)
5
(26,724)
(89,709)
89,787
57,411
83,174
(2,587)
-
25,019
105,606
163,017
(34,289)
(10,020)
-
(19,566)
890
(28,696)
(62,985)
100,032
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment charges. Historical cost includes:
•
•
•
•
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items;
direct costs associated with the commissioning of plant and equipment including pre-commissioning costs in testing the processing plant;
where the asset has been constructed by the Group, the cost of all materials used in construction, direct labour on the project and project
management costs associated with the asset; and
the present value of the estimated costs of dismantling and removing the asset and restoring the site on which it is located.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)
(c) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any
component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the
reporting period in which they are incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts over their
estimated useful lives as follows:
•
•
Buildings
units of production
Plant and equipment
units of production
• Mining properties
units of production
•
•
Office equipment
3 - 5 years
Furniture and fittings
4 years
• Motor vehicles
•
Software
4 - 5 years
2 - 3 years
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.
An asset's carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable
amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in the statement of
comprehensive income.
(i)
Deferred stripping costs capitalised
Overburden and other mine waste materials removed during the initial development of an open pit mine in order to access the mineral deposit is
referred to as development stripping. Costs directly attributable to development stripping inclusive of an allocation of relevant overhead
expenditure, are capitalised as a non-current asset in mine properties. Capitalisation of development stripping costs cease at the time that ore
begins to be extracted from the mine. Development stripping costs are amortised over the useful life of the ore body that access has been provided
to on a units of production basis.
Production stripping commences at the time that ore begins to be extracted from the mine and normally continues throughout the life of a mine.
The costs of production stripping are charged to the income statement as operating costs, when the current ratio of waste material to ore extracted
for a component of the ore body is below the expected stripping ratio of that component. When the ratio of waste to ore is not expected to be
constant, production stripping costs are accounted for as follows:
•
•
•
all costs are initially charged to profit or loss and classified as operating costs;
when the current ratio of waste to ore is greater than the estimated ratio of a component of the ore body, a portion of the stripping costs,
inclusive of an allocation of relevant overhead expenditure, is capitalised to mine properties; and
the capitalised stripping asset is amortised over the useful life of the ore body to which access has been improved.
The amount of production stripping costs capitalised or charged in a reporting period is determined so that the stripping expense for the period
reflects the estimated life of ore component strip ratio. Changes to the estimated waste to ore ratio of a component of the ore body are accounted
for prospectively from the date of change. Deferred stripping capitalised is included in mine properties.
(ii) Mine properties
Mine properties represent the accumulation of all exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred by the Group in relation to areas of
interest for which the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources are demonstrable.
When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after the commencement of production, such expenditure is carried
forward as part of the mine property only when it is probable that the additional future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow
to the Group. Otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production. Mine properties are amortised on a units of production
basis over the economically recoverable resources of the mine concerned. The unit of account is tonnes milled for mine properties other than
capitalised deferred stripping costs (refer note 7(c)(i).
Refer to note 9 for the Group's impairment policy in relation to non-current assets.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)
(d) PROVISIONS
CURRENT
$'000
1,525
-
1,525
30 JUNE 2015
NON-CURRENT
$'000
229
6,552
6,781
TOTAL
$'000
1,754
6,552
8,306
CURRENT
$'000
971
-
971
30 JUNE 2014
NON-CURRENT
$'000
111
6,418
6,529
TOTAL
$'000
1,082
6,418
7,500
Employee benefits
Rehabilitation
(i) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required
to settle the obligation, and the amount has been reliably estimated.
Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end
of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance charges.
(ii)
Information about individual provisions and significant estimates
Employee benefits
The provision for employee benefits relates to the Group's liability for long service leave and annual leave.
The current provision represents amounts for annual leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months of the end of the period in which the
employees render the related service in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be
paid when the liabilities are settled.
Vested long service leave for which the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement, regardless of when the actual settlement is
expected to occur is presented in current provisions.
The liability for long service leave not expected to vest within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related
service is recognised in the non-current provision for employee benefits and measured at the present value of expected future payments to be
made in respect of services provided up to the end of the reporting period. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels,
experience of employee departures, and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the
reporting period on corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. Where the
Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any annual or long service leave owed, it is classified as a current provision
regardless of when the Group expects to realise the provision.
Rehabilitation and mine closure
The Group has obligations to dismantle and remove certain items of property, plant and equipment and to restore and rehabilitate the land on which
they sit.
A provision is raised for the estimated cost of settling the rehabilitation and restoration obligations existing at balance date, discounted to present
value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.
Where the obligation is related to an item of property, plant and equipment, its cost includes the present value of the estimated costs of
dismantling and removing the asset and restoring the site on which it is located. Costs that relate to obligations arising from waste created by the
production process are recognised as production costs in the period in which they arise.
The discounted value reflects a combination of management's assessment of the nature and extent of the work required, the future cost of
performing the work required, the timing of cash flows and the discount rate. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time of $229,000
(2014: $170,000) is recognised in finance charges in the statement of comprehensive income.
The provisions are reassessed at least annually. A change in any of the assumptions used to determine the provisions could have a material impact
on the carrying value of the provision.
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
7 NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (continued)
(d) PROVISIONS (continued)
(iii) Movements in provisions
Movements in rehabilitation and mine closure provisions during the financial year are set out below:
Rehabilitation and mine closure
Carrying amount at the start of the year
(Credited)/charged to profit or loss
Additional provision incurred
Unwinding of discount
Change in estimate
Carrying amount at end of year
8
EQUITY
(a) CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
(i)
Share capital
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
6,418
(88)
-
229
(7)
6,552
1,336
-
4,912
170
-
6,418
Ordinary shares - fully paid
8(a)(ii)
414,218,670
412,639,000
201,845
202,243
NOTES
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015(cid:0)
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014(cid:0)
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015(cid:0)
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014(cid:0)
SHARES
SHARES
$'000
$'000
(ii) Movements in ordinary share capital
DETAILS
Opening balance 1 July 2013
Placement of shares
Less: Transaction costs arising on share issue
Deferred tax credit recognised directly in equity
Balance 30 June 2014
Opening balance 1 July 2014
Employee share scheme issue
Less: Transaction costs arising on share issue
Deferred tax credit recognised directly in equity
Balance 30 June 2015
(iii) Ordinary shares
NUMBER OF SHARES
$'000
372,639,000
40,000,000
412,639,000
-
-
412,639,000
412,639,000
1,579,670
414,218,670
-
-
414,218,670
192,658
10,400
203,058
(600)
(215)
202,243
202,243
-
202,243
(3)
(395)
201,845
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of and
amounts paid on the shares held.
Every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one
vote. Ordinary shares have no par value.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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8
EQUITY (continued)
(b) ACCUMULATED LOSSES
Movements in accumulated losses were as follows:
Opening balance
Net loss for the year
Closing balance
9
IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
Impairment of assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Income tax benefit
Total impairment charges after tax
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(28,023)
(4,086)
(32,109)
(21,853)
(6,170)
(28,023)
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
-
-
-
3,769
(1,131)
2,638
Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. An impairment
charge is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an
asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the
impairment at the end of each reporting period.
(a) AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
In the prior reporting period, it was assessed that the decline in fair value below cost for available-for-sale financial assets was considered significant or
prolonged, and as such an impairment charge was recorded.
(b) GOLD CASH GENERATING UNIT
At each balance date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non-current assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets
have been subject to an impairment charge or reversal of impairment charge. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is
estimated in order to determine the extent if any, of the impairment charge or reversal. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an
individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs.
If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is reduced to its
recoverable amount. An impairment charge is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income.
Where an impairment charge subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable
amount, not to exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment charge been recognised for the asset or CGU in prior
years. A reversal of an impairment charge is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income.
The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell (FVLCS) and its value in use (VIU). FVLCS is the best estimate of the
amount obtainable from the sale of a CGU in an arm's length transaction between knowledgeable willing parties, less the costs of disposal. This estimate
is determined on the basis of best available market information taking into account specific conditions.
VIU is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the CGU or group of CGU's. Cash flow projections are based on economic
and regulatory assumptions and forecast trading conditions prepared by management.
There was no impairment charge or impairment charge reversal recorded against the gold cash generating unit in the year ended 30 June 2015 (2014:
nil).
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
10 CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(a) RECONCILIATION OF LOSS AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH INFLOW / (OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss for the period after tax
Depreciation and amortisation
Non-cash finance charges
Impairment charges
Share-based payments
Net loss on disposal of non-current assets
Net loss / (gain) on sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Exploration costs provided for or written off
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables
Decrease / (increase) in inventories
Increase in trade and other payables
(Decrease) / increase in deferred tax balances
Increase / (decrease) in provisions
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
(4,086)
(6,170)
26,729
212
-
272
33
948
1,071
2,384
3,885
537
(4,051)
673
28,607
10,020
-
3,769
443
1,307
(11,122)
872
(2,817)
(15,391)
8,314
7,356
(458)
(3,877)
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RISK
This section of the notes discusses the Group’s exposure to various risks and shows how these could affect the Group’s financial position
and performance.
11
12
13
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Financial risk management
Capital risk management
71
72
74
11 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of accounting estimates which, by definition, will seldom equal the actual results. Management
also needs to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s accounting policies.
The areas involving significant estimates or judgements are:
(a) CAPITALISATION OF EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE
The Group has capitalised significant exploration and evaluation expenditure on the basis either that such expenditure is expected to be recouped through
future successful development (or alternatively sale) of the areas of interest concerned or on the basis that it is not yet possible to assess whether it will
be recouped.
(b)
IMPAIRMENT OF AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Group follows the guidance of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement to determine when an available-for-sale financial
asset is impaired. This determination requires significant judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration
and extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than its cost and the financial health and short-term business outlook for the investee,
including factors such as industry and sector performance, changes in technology and operating and financing cash flows.
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that
may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
In the prior reporting period, it was assessed that the declines in fair value below cost for certain available-for-sale financial assets were considered
significant or prolonged, and as such an impairment loss was recorded. Refer to note 9 for details.
(c)
IMPAIRMENT OF CAPITALISED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE AND MINE PROPERTIES
The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides
to exploit the related lease itself, or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration asset through sale.
Factors that could impact the future recoverability of exploration and evaluation and mine properties include the level of reserves and resources, future
technological change, costs of drilling and production, production rates, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration
obligations) and changes to commodity prices.
The Group has not recorded an impairment charge against exploration and evaluation expenditure in the current year (2014: nil).
(d) REHABILITATION AND MINE CLOSURE PROVISIONS
These provisions represent the discounted value of the present obligation to restore, dismantle and rehabilitate certain items of property, plant and
equipment and mine site. The discounted value reflects a combination of management's assessment of the nature and extent of the work required, the
future cost of performing the work required, the timing of cash flows and the discount rate. Changes to one or more of these assumptions is likely to
result in a change to the carrying value of the provision and the related asset or a change to profit and loss in accordance with the Group's accounting
policy stated in note 7(d)(ii).
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
11 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (continued)
(e) NET REALISABLE VALUE AND CLASSIFICATION OF INVENTORY
The Group's assessment of the net realisable value and classification of its inventory requires the use of estimates, including the estimation of the
relevant future commodity or product price, future processing costs and the likely timing of sale.
(f)
INCOME TAXES
The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia. Significant judgement is required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are certain
transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group
estimates its tax liabilities based on the Group's understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts
that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such
determination is made.
In addition, the Group has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent there are sufficient taxable temporary
differences (deferred tax liabilities) relating to the same taxation authority and the same subsidiary against which the unused tax losses can be utilised.
Utilisation of the tax losses also depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain tests at the time the losses are recouped. Refer to note 5(f) and 5(c)
for the current recognition of tax losses.
12 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, equity price risk, commodity price risk and
interest risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as gold forward
contracts to mitigate certain risk exposures.
This note presents information about the Group's exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, policies and processes for measuring and
managing risk, and the management of capital.
The Board of Directors' has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors and
manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks and mitigating strategies.
(a) MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, equity prices, commodity prices and interest rates will affect the
Group's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk
exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.
(i)
Foreign exchange risk
The Group's sales revenue for gold is denominated in US dollars and the majority of operating costs are denominated in Australian dollars, hence
the Group's cash flow is significantly exposed to movement in the A$:US$ exchange rate. The Group mitigates this risk through the use of derivative
instruments, including but not limited to Australian dollar denominated gold forward contracts.
These Australian dollar denominated gold forward contracts are entered into and continue to be held for the purpose of physical delivery of gold
bullion. As a result, the contracts are not recorded in the financial statements. Refer to note 14(b) for further information.
(ii) Equity price risk
Exposure
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This risk arises from investments held by the Group and classified on the balance sheet as
available-for-sale. The majority of the Group's equity investments are publicly traded. Available for sale financial assets were fully provided for at 30
June 2015.
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12 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
(a) MARKET RISK (continued)
(ii) Equity price risk (continued)
Sensitivity
The table below summarises the impact of movements in the price of investments on the Group's equity and post-tax loss for the year. The analysis
is based on the assumption that the equity prices had increased by 10% respectively or decreased by 10% with all other variables held constant.
IMPACT ON
POST-TAX PROFIT
IMPACT ON OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
2015(cid:0)
$'000
-
-
2014
$'000
-
(346)
2015
$'000
-
-
2014
$'000
346
-
Risk Variable
Equity securities +10%
Equity securities -10%
(iii) Commodity price risk
Exposure
The Group's sales revenues are generated from the sale of gold. Accordingly, the Group's revenues are exposed to commodity price fluctuations,
primarily gold. The Group mitigates this risk through the use of derivative instruments, including but not limited to Australian dollar denominated
gold forward contracts.
(iv)
Interest rate risk
The Group's main interest rate risk arises through its cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets held within financial institutions. The
Group minimises this risk by utilising fixed rate instruments where appropriate.
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Summarised market risk sensitivity analysis
INTEREST RATE RISK
IMPACT ON PROFIT
AFTER TAX
EQUITY PRICE RISK
IMPACT ON PROFIT
IMPACT ON OTHER
AFTER TAX
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
+100BP(cid:0)
$'000
-100BP(cid:0)
$'000
+10%(cid:0)
$'000
-10%(cid:0)
$'000
+10%(cid:0)
$'000
-10%(cid:0)
$'000
104
-
53
-
157
109
-
-
47
-
156
(104)
-
(53)
-
(157)
(109)
-
-
(47)
-
(156)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(346)
-
-
(346)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
346
-
-
346
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CARRYING(cid:0)
AMOUNT(cid:0)
$'000
14,849
353
7,586
(9,725)
15,569
104
4,945
6,736
(13,125)
At 30 June 2015
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables *
Other financial assets
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total increase / (decrease)
At 30 June 2014
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables *
Available-for-sale financial assets
Other financial assets
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total increase / (decrease)
*
Excludes prepayments and tax balances which do not meet the definition of financial assets or liabilities.
There is no exposure to foreign exchange risk or commodity price risk for the above financial assets and liabilities.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
12 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
(b) CREDIT RISK
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposure to customers, including
outstanding receivables and committed transactions.
(i)
Risk management
The Group limits its exposure to credit risk in relation to cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets by only utilising banks and financial
institutions with acceptable credit ratings.
(ii) Credit quality
Tax receivables and prepayments do not meet the definition of financial assets. None of the Group's receivables were past due or impaired at
balance date.
(c) LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due. The Group's approach to managing liquidity risk is
to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group's reputation. The Board of Directors' monitors liquidity levels on an ongoing basis.
The Group's financial liabilities generally mature within 3 months, therefore the carrying amount equals the cash flow required to settle the liability.
13 CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust
the capital structure, the Group may return capital to shareholders, pay dividends to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets.
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UNRECOGNISED ITEMS
This section of the notes provides information about items that are not recognised in the financial statements as they do not (yet) satisfy the
recognition criteria.
14
15
16
Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
Commitments
Events occurring after the reporting period
75
75
76
14 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS
(a) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Group has a contingent liability estimated at no more than $200,000 for the potential acquisition of a parcel of land surrounding the Dubbo Zirconia
Project (2014: nil). The landholder has the right to require the Group to acquire their property as provided for in the development consent conditions for
the Dubbo Zirconia Project.
(b) CONTINGENT ASSETS
The Group has entered into forward gold sales contracts which are not accounted for on the balance sheet. A contingent asset of $1,028,000 (2014:
$493,000) exists at the balance date in the event that the contracts are not settled by the physical delivery of gold.
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15 COMMITMENTS
(a) EXPLORATION AND MINING LEASE COMMITMENTS
In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration and mining tenements, the Group will be required to outlay the amounts disclosed in the below
table. These costs are discretionary, however if the expenditure commitments are not met then the associated exploration and mining leases may be
relinquished.
Within one year
(b) NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASES
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
1,542
$'000
1,207
The Group leases various offices under operating leases. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of
the leases are renegotiated.
Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
30 JUNE 2015
30 JUNE 2014
$'000
$'000
325
290
615
329
447
776
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
15 COMMITMENTS (continued)
(c) PHYSICAL GOLD DELIVERY COMMITMENTS
As part of its risk management policy, the Group enters into gold forward contracts to manage the gold price of a proportion of anticipated sales of gold.
The gold forward contracts disclosed below did not meet the criteria of financial instruments for accounting purposes on the basis that they met the
normal purchase / sale exemption because physical gold would be delivered into the contract. Accordingly, the contracts were accounted for as sale
contracts with revenue recognised in the period in which the gold commitment was met.
30 June 2015(cid:0)
Within one year:
Fixed forward contracts
30 June 2014(cid:0)
Within one year:
Fixed forward contracts
(d) CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
GOLD FOR
PHYSICAL
DELIVERY(cid:0)
OUNCES
CONTRACTED
GOLD SALE
PRICE(cid:0)
PER OUNCE ($)
VALUE OF
COMMITTED
SALES(cid:0)
$'000
24,000
1,577
37,848
24,000
1,444
34,656
Capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities amounted to $632,000 (2014: $174,000).
16 EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
No matter or circumstance has occurred subsequent to year end that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group,
the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.
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OTHER INFORMATION
This section of the notes includes other information that must be disclosed to comply with the accounting standards and other
pronouncements, but that is not immediately related to individual line items in the financial statements.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Interests in other entities
Related party transactions
Share-based payments
Remuneration of auditors
Earnings per share
Assets pledged as security
Parent entity financial information
Summary of significant accounting policies
77
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77
78
80
80
81
81
81
17 INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES
The Group’s subsidiaries at 30 June 2015 are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are
held directly by the Group, and the proportion of ownership interests held equals the voting rights held by the Group. The country of incorporation or
registration is also their principal place of business.
Australian Zirconia Holdings Pty Ltd
Australian Zirconia Limited
Tomingley Holdings Pty Ltd
Tomingley Gold Operations Pty Ltd
Skyray Properties Limited
STATE / COUNTRY
OF INCORPORATION
OWNERSHIP INTEREST
HELD BY THE GROUP
Western Australia
Western Australia
New South Wales
New South Wales
British Virgin Islands
2015
(cid:0)%
100
100
100
100
-
2014
(cid:0)%
100
100
100
100
100
The Group has undertaken a process to simplify the Group structure by deregistering dormant subsidiaries. Skyray Properties Limited was officially de-
registered on 23 July 2014.
18 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a) PARENT ENTITIES
The Parent Entity within the Group is Alkane Resources Ltd.
(b) SUBSIDIARIES
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 17.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
18 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
(c) KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014
(cid:0)$
(cid:0)$
1,693,208
128,354
1,821,562
1,562,929
110,963
1,673,892
Disclosures relating to Key Management Personnel are set out in the remuneration report.
Mr L A Colless and Ms K E Brown are associated with Mineral Administration Services Pty Ltd, a Company which provides corporate administration,
accounting and Company Secretarial Services to the Group. This fee is disclosed as short term employee benefits in the remuneration report. Mr L A
Colless passed away during the reporting period.
Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report.
(d) TRANSACTIONS WITH OTHER RELATED PARTIES
The following transactions occurred with related parties:
Purchases from entities related to Key Management Personnel
Nuclear IT, a Director related entity, provides information technology consulting services to the Group which includes the coordination of the purchase of
information technology hardware and software. The terms are documented in a Service Level Agreement and represent normal commercial terms and
conditions.
Purchase of computer hardware and software
Consulting fees and services
Mineral Administration Services
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014
(cid:0)$
(cid:0)$
61,015
27,421
88,436
230,798
23,079
253,877
During the period fees amounting to $316,925 (2014: $338,147) were paid to Mineral Administration Services (MAS) in which the joint company
secretaries of the Group, the late Mr LA Colless and Ms K E Brown have substantial financial interests. MAS provides administration, accounting and
company secretarial services to the Group.
(e) RELATED PARTY PAYABLES
There were $69,800 worth of invoices outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to transactions with related parties (2014: nil
outstanding).
19 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Group's incentive plans. The incentive plans consist of the short term and long
term incentive plans for Executive Directors and other Executives and the employee share scheme for all other employees. Information relating to these
plans is set out in the remuneration report and below.
The fair value of rights granted under the short term and long term incentive plans is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding
increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the rights granted, which includes any market
performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting
conditions.
Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of rights that are expected to vest. The total expense is recognised over
the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises
its estimates of the number of rights that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to
original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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79
19 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)
When the rights are exercised, the appropriate amount of shares are transferred to the employee. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable
transaction costs are credited directly to equity.
Under the employee share scheme, shares issued by the Group to employees for no cash consideration vest immediately on grant date. On this date, the
market value of the shares issued is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in equity.
The fair value of deferred shares granted to employees for nil consideration under the employee share scheme is recognised as an expense over the
relevant service period, being the year to which the bonus relates and the vesting period of the shares. The fair value is measured at the grant date of the
shares and is recognised in equity in the share-based payment reserve. The number of shares expected to vest is estimated based on the non-market
vesting conditions. The estimates are revised at the end of each reporting period and adjustments are recognised in profit or loss and the share-based
payment reserve.
Executive Directors and other Executives
The Company’s remuneration framework is set out in the remuneration report, including all details of the performance rights and share appreciation
rights plans, the associated performance hurdles and vesting criteria.
Participation in the plans is at the Board of Directors discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plans or to receive any
guaranteed benefits. Participation is current restricted to senior Executives within the Group.
The following tables illustrate the number and weighted average fair value of, and movements in, share rights during the year.
Performance Rights
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Issued during the year
Vested during the year
Lapsed during the year
Outstanding at the end of the year
Share Appreciation Rights
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Issued during the year
Vested during the year
Lapsed during the year
Outstanding at the end of the year
NUMBER
OF SHARE
RIGHTS
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
FAIR VALUE
$
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
-
5,861,105
-
(1,953,700)
3,907,405
-
10,550,000
-
-
10,550,000
-
0.21
-
0.21
0.21
-
0.10
-
-
0.10
The Performance Rights, which have non-market based hurdle conditions, have been valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton model to estimate the hair
value at valuation date.
The Share Appreciation Rights, which have market based hurdle conditions, have been valued using a Monte Carlo simulation based model to test the
likelihood of attaining the Total Shareholder Return hurdle. The Monte Carlo model incorporates the impact of this market based condition on the fair
value of the rights.
The following table lists the inputs to the models used.
PERFORMANCE
DIVIDEND
EXPECTED STOCK
RISK FREE
EXPECTED LIFE
SHARE PRICE
GRANT DATE
HURDLE
YIELD
VOLATILITY
5/12/2014
TSR and Non-Market
%
-
%
65
RATE
%
2.6
YEARS
AT GRANT DATE
2.57
$
0.21
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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80
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
19 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)
Other employees
All employees have the opportunity to earn an annual short-term incentive if pre-defined performance targets are achieved. The Remuneration Committee
is responsible for approving the pre-defined targets, assessing whether the targets have been met and determining the quantum of any incentive to be
awarded. The Remuneration Committee has the discretion to adjust incentives downwards in light of unexpected or unintended circumstances. Incentives
may be settled by the issue of ordinary shares in Alkane Resources Ltd or by payment of cash.
Employees are classified into segments reflecting the different business units and the employee's seniority. The pre-defined performance hurdles are
based on those established for the Managing Director with weighting between specific performance hurdles adjusted to provide a greater weighting on
targets that the employee’s segment can influence. In some segments there may also be weighting applied to personal performance which will be
determined solely at the discretion of the Company.
In the prior period an incentive provision amounting to $443,000 was raised for employees (excluding Key Management Personnel) in relation to
performance during the financial year ended 30 June 2014. This incentive was awarded through the issue of ordinary shares in Alkane Resources Ltd.
Expenses arising from share based payments transactions
Employee share scheme
Share rights
20 REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014
(cid:0)$'000
$'000
(111)
383
272
443
-
443
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the Parent Entity, its related practices and non-related
audit firms:
PricewaterhouseCoopers
(i)
Audit and other assurance services
Audit of annual financial statements
Review of half year financial statements
Other assurance services
Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services
(ii) Other services
YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014
(cid:0)$
(cid:0)$
98,900
34,900
17,920
151,720
88,000
30,000
92,000
210,000
Remuneration advice (including remuneration recommendations)
Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers
-
151,720
55,478
265,478
21 EARNINGS PER SHARE
(a) WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES USED AS THE DENOMINATOR
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in denominator(cid:0)
in calculating basic loss per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator
in calculating diluted loss per share
YEAR ENDED
2015(cid:0)
NUMBER
2014(cid:0)
NUMBER
413,539,195
372,713,962
416,215,672
372,713,962
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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81
22 ASSETS PLEDGED AS SECURITY
As at the date of this report $7,586,000 (2014: $6,736,000) in deposits are held by financial institutions as security for rehabilitation obligations as
required under the respective exploration and mining leases and associated infrastructure. This balance also includes a hedging facility which is secured
by a $2,000,000 cash backed guarantee (2014: nil) (refer to note 6(d)) which is held by a subsidiary in the Group, Tomingley Gold Operations Pty Ltd.
23 PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(a) SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The individual financial statements for the Parent Entity show the following aggregate amounts:
Balance sheet
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Shareholders' equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Total equity
Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Loss) / profit for the year after income tax
Other comprehensive (loss) / income
Total comprehensive (loss) / income
30 JUNE(cid:0)2015
30 JUNE(cid:0)2014
$'000
$'000
6,963
164,383
171,346
(1,065)
(128)
(1,193)
201,845
463
(32,155)
170,153
(858)
(463)
(1,321)
15,736
161,020
176,756
(2,347)
(3,463)
(5,810)
202,243
-
(31,297)
170,946
12,115
-
12,115
R
E
P
O
R
T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
There were no guarantees, commitments or contingent liabilities relating to the Parent during the period or at balance date (2014: nil).
24 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This note provides a list of all significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that have not been
disclosed previously. The policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the
Group consisting of Alkane Resources Ltd and its subsidiaries. Comparatives presented are for the 12 month period to 30 June 2014.
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the
Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Alkane Resources Ltd is considered a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing
the financial statements.
(i)
Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of the Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
(ii) Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets and liabilities which are measured at
fair value.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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82
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
24 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(b) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
(i)
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control
ceases.
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also
eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated income statement, statement of
comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.
(c) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
(i)
Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in
which the entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Alkane
Resources Ltd's functional and presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign
exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.
All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the consolidated income statement on a net basis within other income or other
expenses.
(d) EARNINGS PER SHARE
(i)
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
•
•
the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares; and
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares
issued during the year and excluding treasury shares.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:
•
•
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and
the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
(e) GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation
authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the
taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the consolidated balance sheet.
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from,
or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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83
R
E
P
O
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T
F
I
N
A
N
C
A
L
I
24 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(f) ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding
off' of amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.
(g) PARENT ENTITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The financial information for the Parent Entity, Alkane Resources Ltd, disclosed in note 23 has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated
financial statements, except as set out below.
(i)
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of the entity Alkane Resources
Ltd.
(ii) Tax consolidation legislation
Alkane Resources Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.
The head entity, Alkane Resources Ltd, and the controlled entities in the Tax Consolidated Group account for their own current and deferred tax
amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the Tax Consolidated Group continues to be a stand alone taxpayer in its own right.
In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Alkane Resources Ltd also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred
tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the Tax Consolidated Group.
The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate Alkane Resources Ltd for any
current tax payable assumed and are compensated by Alkane Resources Ltd for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused
tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to Alkane Resources Ltd under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding amounts are
determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities financial statements.
Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as current amounts receivable from or
payable to other entities in the Group.
(h) NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2015 reporting periods and have not been
early adopted by the Group. The Group's assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below.
MANDATORY APPLICATION DATE/
DATE OF ADOPTION BY GROUP
Must be applied for financial years
commencing on or after 1 January 2018.
Based on the transitional provisions in the
completed IFRS 9, early adoption in phases
was only permitted for annual reporting
periods beginning before 1 February 2015.
After that date, the new rules must be
adopted in their entirety.
TITLE OF STANDARD
NATURE OF CHANGE
IMPACT
AASB 9
Financial
Instruments
AASB 9 addresses the
classification, measurement
and derecognition of financial
assets and financial liabilities
and introduces new rules for
hedge accounting.In
December 2014, the AASB
made further changes to the
classification and
measurement rules and also
introduced a new impairment
model. These latest
amendments now complete
the new financial instruments
standard.
Following the changes approved by the AASB in
December 2014, the Group no longer expects any
impact from the new classification, measurement
and derecognition rules on the Group’s financial
assets and financial liabilities. There will also be
no impact on the Group’s accounting for financial
liabilities, as the new requirements only affect the
accounting for financial liabilities that are
designated at fair value through profit or loss and
the Group does not have any such liabilities. The
new hedging rules align hedge accounting more
closely with the group’s risk management
practices. As a general rule it will be easier to
apply hedge accounting going forward as the
standard introduces a more principles-based
approach. The new standard also introduces
expanded disclosure requirements and changes in
presentation.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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84
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C O N T I N U E D
30 JUNE 2015
24 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(h) NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS (continued)
TITLE OF STANDARD
NATURE OF CHANGE
IMPACT
At this stage, the group is not able to
estimate the impact of the new rules
on the Group’s financial statements.
The Group will make more detailed
assessments of the impact over the
next twelve months.
AASB 15 Revenue
from Contracts
with Customers
The AASB has issued a new standard for the
recognition of revenue. This will replace AASB
118 which covers contracts for goods and
services and AASB 111 which covers construction
contracts. The new standard is based on the
principle that revenue is recognised when control
of a good or service transfers to a customer – so
the notion of control replaces the existing notion
of risks and rewards. The standard permits a
modified retrospective approach for the adoption.
Under this approach entities will recognise
transitional adjustments in retained earnings on
the date of initial application (eg 1 July 2018), ie
without restating the comparative period. They will
only need to apply the new rules to contracts that
are not completed as of the date of initial
application.
MANDATORY APPLICATION DATE/
DATE OF ADOPTION BY GROUP
Mandatory for financial years
commencing on or after 1 January
2018. Expected date of adoption by
the Group: 1 July 2018.
There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting
periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
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D I R E C T O R S ' D E C L A R A T I O N
85
30 JUNE 2015
In the Directors' opinion:
(a)
the financial statements and notes set out on pages 50 to 84 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
(i)
complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements, and
(ii)
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the year ended on that date,
and(cid:0)
(b)
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
Note 24(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board.
The Directors' have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act
2001.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.
D I Chalmers
Director
Perth
25 August 2015
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F
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A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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INDEPEN DEN T AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMB E RS
30 JUNE 2015
A L K A N E R E S O U R C E S L T D
87
R
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P
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A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
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88
S H A R E H O L D E R I N F O R M A T I O N
SHARE HOLDING AT 18 SEPTEMBER 2015 - ALK
(a) DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS
SHARE HOLDING
1,000
1 -
5,000
1,001 -
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
over
100,001 -
NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF
FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES
771
2,076
1,110
1,902
302
6,161
(b) UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
There are 1,215 shareholders who hold less than a marketable parcel.
(c) VOTING RIGHTS
Voting rights are one vote per fully paid ordinary share
(d) NAMES OF THE SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS AS DISCLOSED IN SUBSTANTIAL HOLDING NOTICES:
SHAREHOLDER
Abbotsleigh Pty Ltd
FIL Limited
NUMBER OF SHARES
91,557,875
41,263,900
TOP TWENTY SHAREHOLDERS AT 18 SEPTEMBER 2015
SHAREHOLDER
Abbotsleigh Pty Ltd
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
National Nominees Limited
National Nominees Limited
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