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A2Z Cust2Mate Solutions Corp.

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FY2015 Annual Report · A2Z Cust2Mate Solutions Corp.
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Building on 
Our Proud 
Heritage

Allianz Group
Annual Report 2015

Content

A 

  5 
 12 
 19 
 20 
 23 

B 

 27 
 32 
 34 
 37 

C 

 52 

 To Our Investors

Letter to the Investors
Supervisory Board Report
Supervisory Board
Board of Management
Allianz Share

 Corporate Governance

Corporate Governance Report 
Statement on Corporate Management pursuant to § 289a of the HGB
Takeover-related Statements and Explanations
Remuneration Report

 Group Management Report

Content

Your  AlliAnz
 53 
 58 
 61 

Business Operations and Markets
Strategy and Steering
Progress in Sustainable Development

MAnAgeMent Discussion AnD AnAlYsis
 67 
 69 
 74 
 80 
 86 
 90 
 92 
 98 
105 
110 

Business Environment
Executive Summary of 2015 Results
Property-Casualty Insurance Operations
Life/Health Insurance Operations
Asset Management
Corporate and Other
Outlook 2016
Balance Sheet Review
Liquidity and Funding Resources
Reconciliations

risk AnD opportunitY report AnD FinAnciAl control
112 
131 

Risk and Opportunity Report
Controls over Financial Reporting and Risk Capital

D 

  Consolidated Financial 
Statements

134 
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 
141 

E 

245 
246 
247 
248 
249 

Content
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Income Statements
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 Further Information

Joint Advisory Council of the  Allianz Companies
International Advisory Board 
Mandates of the Members of the Supervisory Board
Mandates of the Members of the Board of Management
Glossary

   To go directly to any chapter,  
simply click on the headline or  
the page number.

Allianz at a glance

AnnuAl results

Income statement

Total revenues1

Operating profit2

Net income from continuing operations3

Net income (loss) from discontinued 
operations, net of income taxes3

Net income

thereof:  Attributable to shareholders

Balance sheet as of 31 December

Total assets

Investments

Total liabilities

thereof:  Reserves for insurance  

and investment contracts

thereof:  Reserves for loss and loss 

adjustment expenses

Shareholders’ equity

Non-controlling interests

Share information

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Dividend per share

Total dividend

Share price as of 31 December

Market capitalization as of 31 December

Other information

Return on equity6,7

Return on equity (excluding unrealized 
gains/losses on bonds net of shadow DAC)6,7

Conglomerate solvency8

Standard & Poor’s rating9 

Total assets under management 
as of 31 December

thereof:  Third-party assets under 

Change 
from 
previous 
year

2.4 %

3.2 %

5.8 %

–

5.8 %

6.3 %

5.4 %

4.7 %

5.5 %

2015

125,190

10,735

6,987

–

6,987

6,616

848,942

509,493

782,843

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

More 
details on 
page

122,253

110,773

106,383

103,560

106,451

97,385

10,402

6,603

10,066

6,343

–

6,603

6,221

–

6,343

5,996

9,337

5,558

–

5,558

5,231

7,764

2,853

–

2,853

2,591

8,243

5,209

–

5,209

5,053

7,044

4,650

(395)

4,255

4,207

805,787

486,445

742,085

711,079

411,148

658,230

694,411

401,711

641,448

641,322

350,645

595,575

624,945

334,618

578,383

583,717

294,252

541,488

€ mn

486,222

4.9 %

463,334

404,072

390,984

361,956

349,793

323,801

€ mn

€ mn

€ mn

€

€

€

€ mn

€

€ mn

%

%

%

72,003

63,144

2,955

14.56

14.55

7.304

3,320 4,5

163.55

74,742

4.4 %

3.9 %

–

6.2 %

6.6 %

6.6 %

6.7 %

19.1 %

19.1 %

10.7

(0.5) %-p

12.5

200

AA

(0.4) %-p 

19.6 %-p

–

68,989

60,747

2,955

13.71

13.64

6.85

3,112

137.35

62,769

11.2

13.0 

181

AA

66,566

50,083

2,765

13.23

13.05

5.30

2,405

130.35

59,505

11.9

13.5

182

AA

72,540

50,388

2,576

11.56

11.48

4.50

2,039

104.80

47,784

11.1

12.5

197

AA 

68,832

43,457

2,290

66,474

44,491

2,071

64,441

40,108

2,121

5.74

5.58

4.50

2,037

73.91

11.20

11.12

4.50

2,032

88.93

9.33

9.30

4.10

1,850

87.15

33,651

40,419

39,557

5.9

6.2

179

AA

11.9

12.4

173

AA

12.5

12.6

164

AA

€ mn

1,762,896 

(2.1) %

1,801,178

1,769,551

1,852,332

1,656,993

1,517,538

1,202,122

70

70

–

–

71

71

99

172

99

190

186

98

198

231

231

24

71

24

24

92

92

98

114

87

87

65

management as of 31 December

€ mn

1,275,886 

(2.8) %

1,312,910

1,360,759

1,438,425

1,281,256

1,163,982

Employees

142,459

(3.4) %

147,425

147,627

144,094

141,938

151,338

925,699

153,203

1  

2  

3  

4  
5  

  Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-Casualty and Life/Health, operating 
revenues in Asset Management, and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking).
  The  Allianz Group uses operating profit as a key financial indicator to assess the performance of its business 
segments and the Group as a whole.
  Following the announcement of the sale on 31 August 2008, Dresdner Bank was classified as held for sale 
and discontinued operations. Therefore, all revenue and profit figures presented for our continuing busi-
ness do not include the parts of Dresdner Bank that we sold to Commerzbank on 12 January 2009. The 
results from these operations are presented in a separate net income line “Net income (loss) from dis-
continued operations, net of income taxes”.
  Proposal.
  Total dividend reflects the treasury shares held at the time of the publication of the convocation of the 
Annual General Meeting in the Federal Gazette. Such treasury shares are not entitled to the dividend 

pursuant to § 71b of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Should there be any change in the num-
ber of treasury shares by the date of the Annual General Meeting, the total dividend will be amended 
accordingly.
  Based on average shareholders’ equity. Average shareholders’ equity has been calculated based upon    
the average of the current and the preceding year’s shareholders’ equity as of 31 December.
  Based on net income from continuing operations after non-controlling interests. 
  Solvency according to the E.U. Financial Conglomerates Directive. Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted 
by the authorities as eligible capital only upon request.  Allianz SE has not submitted an application so far. 
Excluding off-balance sheet reserves, the solvency ratio as of 31 December 2015 and 2014 would be 191 % 
and 172 %, respectively. 
  For further information about insurer financial strength ratings of  Allianz SE, please refer to page 114.

6  

7  
8  

9  

Disclaimer regarding roundings
The consolidated financial statements are presented in millions of Euros (€ MN), unless otherwise stated. Due to rounding, numbers presented may not add up precisely to the totals provided and percentages may not precisely 
reflect the absolute figures. Figures prior to 2013 have not been adjusted accordingly.

Group profile

Allianz is one of the strongest financial communities worldwide. More than  

85 million private and corporate customers insured by Allianz rely on its 

knowledge, globAl reAch and cApitAl strength to protect them 

and help them realize their goals in life. Allianz stands for trust based on 

integrity, resilience and the dedicAtion of its 142,459 employees.

€ bn 63.1

shareholders’ equity 
AA standard & poor’s rating since 2007

 page 98 

€ 7.30

dividend per share (proposal) 

 page 24

€ bn 125.2

total revenues 

 page 70

€ Mn 10,735

operating profit 

 page 70

€ Mn 6,616

net income attributable to shareholders 

200  %

 page 71

conglomerate solvency ratio 

 page 98

To our InvesTors

a

annual report 2015 

  allianz Group

33
3

a _ To our InvesTors

Pages 4 – 24

 5
12
19
20
23

Letter to the Investors
Supervisory Board Report
Supervisory Board
Board of Management
Allianz Share

4

annual report 2015 

  allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

oliver bäte
Chairman of the Board of Management

Your  Allianz looks back on another successful year – a year in which we celebrated our 
125th anniversary and generated record revenues of € 125.2 BN. Operating profit grew 
3.2 % to € 10.7 BN and net income attributable to shareholders was € 6.6 BN. These figures 
show that your company is very well positioned and can deliver impressive results even 
in difficult times.

The excellent results are due, above all, to our more than 142,000 highly motivated 
employees, who have put all their energy into making 2015 a successful year for  Allianz.  
I would like to extend to them my warmest thanks for their loyalty and hard work. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

5

I am proud of this team.  Allianz is a different company today from the one I joined in 2008. 
 Besides being more profitable, we have become more versatile, more efficient and more 
responsive. This is the lasting legacy of Michael Diekmann, my predecessor as Chairman 
of the Board of Management. In twelve years, many of which were plagued by crisis, he 
took your company to new levels of performance and secured  Allianz a place in the league 
of the most reputable financial service companies worldwide. I believe I speak in your 
name when I express my sincere thanks to Mr. Diekmann for his outstanding services. 

At the same time, I am delighted that the share price performed so strongly in 2015 with 
the value of your shares increasing by 19.1 %. Including the dividend payment, we are 
pleased to report a return of 24.6 %. As we want you to further participate in our robust per­
formance in 2015, we will propose to the Annual General Meeting to increase the dividend 
by € 0.45 to € 7.30.

The performance of the Property­Casualty segment was again very strong: By growing 
revenues by 6.8 % and operating profit by 4.1 %,  Allianz has clearly confirmed its position  
as global market leader. Another major reason for our continued success in 2015 is the 
accelerating reorientation of our Life/Health insurance business towards unit­linked  
and capital­efficient products. We have successfully adjusted the product offer to match 
the low­yield environment in our key markets, such as Germany. The new products have  
a balanced opportunity­risk profile, as lower guarantees come with a higher share of  
the investment result. As a result they are in strong demand, allowing us to significantly 
increase the share of these innovative products in our new business. 

In the case of PIMCO, although the new management team successfully stabilized the 
business and outflows were reduced, net outflows have not yet ceased. Overall, flows were 
significantly influenced by the macroeconomic environment and in particular by the 
expectation of rising interest rates in the United States, which prompted many investors 
to reduce their investments in fixed­income securities. As a consequence, PIMCO will 
again be an area of focus for  Allianz in 2016, with the clear goal of regaining its former 
momentum.

Encouraged by the very good overall results, it is now time for us to look to the future. 
Rather than take our healthy position in the insurance market and asset management 
business for granted, we must adapt to the radical economic, political and global upheaval 
that is taking place. We are currently affected by geopolitical instability, demographic  

6

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

and social change, a slowdown in growth in many markets, and persistently low interest 
rates. In addition, digitalization is revolutionizing everything we do. It is fundamentally 
changing the way in which people interact with companies and with each other. 

In order for us to remain successful and strong in this constantly changing environment, 
we – the Board of Management, together with more than 200 colleagues in different  
countries and functions – have developed our Renewal Agenda. It was presented to you 
and the entire investor community at our Capital Markets Day in November 2015.

Your company has defined five fields of action to secure growth in revenues and profit­
ability.

True Customer Centricity:  We aim for an outstanding customer experience by gaining  
a better understanding of our customers’ needs and tailoring our services so as to meet 
those needs. Our success is measured by our customers’ willingness to recommend 
 Allianz, for which we use the Net Promoter Score (NPS). The results reveal the level of our 
customers’ satisfaction and loyalty and indicate how we can improve even more. Since  
a high NPS also means accelerated revenue growth, by 2018 we would like 75 % of our  
businesses (currently 50 %) to be loyalty leaders or at least above­market average in terms 
of NPS.

Digital by Default:  Digitalization can suddenly threaten business models that have been 
successful in the past, as we have witnessed in other industries. But the good news for 
you as an  Allianz investor is that digitalization also opens up major opportunities for your 
company. It allows us to transform  Allianz and concentrate on the things that promote 
positive customer experience and customer growth, and at the same time to increase our 
productivity. 

We are working throughout the Group on simplifying products and processes and on 
common technologies and platforms that will fully digitalize the business step by step. 
The resulting productivity gains will be invested in future business model improvements. 
Our ambition is that these initiatives will bring about a sustained increase in productivity 
of at least € 1 BN per year by 2018. In order to reach this goal, we will have to consistently 
align business models, products, and processes across country and company borders and 
minimize paper at each element of the value chain. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

7

Technical Excellence:  Our aim is to raise the quality of our insurance business to a level 
that generates superior margins and growth rates by leveraging the best analytical methods 
and our highly­talented experts and managers. The advantages offered by digitalization 
will be used to optimize our risk­adequate pricing and to streamline and speed up claims 
processing. We also seek to increase growth and effectiveness in our business with 
medium­sized enterprises and commercial firms. In the Property­Casualty segment, our 
goal is to achieve a combined ratio of 94 % or better by 2018, with the support of the best 
technical experts, and to receive consistently positive feedback from brokers and custom­
ers. In the Life/Health business segment we are targeting a return on equity of 10 % or 
higher and a new business margin of at least 3 %. This also requires us to selectively wind 
down unprofitable business. 

Growth Engines:  We will consolidate our leading positions in mature markets and expand 
our presence in growth regions with the aim of generating stronger growth and improving 
margins. Our new joint venture with the Chinese web portal Baidu, which reaches 90 %  
of Chinese internet users, is one good example. It puts us in a prominent position in one 
of the most dynamic digital insurance markets with annual growth rates of 40 % and 
expected annual revenues of € 100 BN by 2020.

Inclusive Meritocracy:  Our corporate culture will be refined to make not only high per­
formance matter, but also the way in which our employees go about achieving it, for 
example by collaborating closely in cross­functional teams. The aim is to promote an 
entrepreneurial spirit that concentrates on finding the best ideas and implementing 
them productively together with others in the organization. For this to succeed, we are 
adjusting our remuneration and incentive systems. The Inclusive Meritocracy Index 
(IMIX), which is based on our annual employee surveys, shows the progress we have made 
towards renewing our management culture. It currently stands at 68 % throughout the 
Group, and we aim to increase it to 72 % by 2018.

We are implementing the Renewal Agenda together – full of optimism, ideas and con­
fidence in our own capabilities because we have excellent and in many cases unique 
resources. Even in adverse conditions, our financial strength has firm foundations. 

Allianz stands for trust based on competence, integrity, and resilience. That is why our 
customers and shareholders place their trust in us. We have a strong brand and it is  
getting even stronger –  Allianz is the only insurer among the top 50 companies in the 

8

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

Brand Finance brand value ranking. We must now use our existing strengths to become 
even stronger, so we can consistently make the most of the opportunities presented  
by change. But we can only continue to be resilient if we constantly adapt to our environ­
ment. We believe we have set ourselves the right priorities to achieve this with our 
Renewal Agenda program.

I feel particularly encouraged by the exciting and innovative initiatives that are being 
developed and launched in our strategic project groups covering these five fields of 
action. We have brought together a large number of enthusiastic colleagues from all  
continents who know what needs to be done and how important their mission is. They 
are already working hard to implement our plans in the operating businesses.

As the Board of Management of  Allianz, it is particularly important to us that the orga­
nization develops a clearer market orientation. If we want to grow in the digital era, we 
will have to pay closer attention to our customers and our competition in the future.  
This includes compe titors that have not been the primary focus of our benchmarking in 
the past. 

It is also essential that we exercise discipline when allocating capital. Business segments 
that do not have market leadership are at a competitive disadvantage. We cannot afford 
to tie  up valuable capital and personnel that offer greater earnings potential when re­
deployed to businesses with higher margins and stronger growth. With this in mind, we 
will carefully reshape our portfolio with sound judgement to create even more leading 
and superior business units. Smaller, highly profitable companies will benefit from the 
advantages of using common regional platforms.

Allianz will become even more flexible and focused on its customers. At the same time, 
our intrinsic values will remain the same as in the past 125 years: integrity, competence, 
and resilience. We will not follow every trend that comes along. But if and when funda­
mental opportunities emerge we will take the lead in our industry and carry out any 
changes required. This includes our decision to gradually adapt our investment policy to 
sustainable investment criteria and stop financing the coal industry.

Although the operating environment poses growing risks and macroeconomic forces  
are unlikely to lead to an additional surge in growth, we will do everything we can to make 
2016 another successful year for  Allianz. 2016 will test our ability to implement the 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

9

Renewal Agenda in our operating businesses and to take concrete steps towards becoming 
an  Allianz that is consistently customer­focused and digital throughout its business.  
I am encouraged by the strengths of our business, by the solidarity of our management, 
and by our employees, who know what is at stake. 

It is clear to the employees of  Allianz that both the future success of our company and 
your success as an investor depend, directly and entirely, on our ability to understand our 
customers and to tailor our products and services even more consistently to their require­
ments – or in other words, to provide simple, modern, and outstanding service quality at 
all times.

I would like to thank you for your support and the trust you have placed in us and would 
be delighted if you remain a part of  Allianz in the future.

10

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

11

Supervisory Board Report

Ladies and Gentlemen,
During the 2015 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board fulfilled all its duties and obligations as laid 
out in the company statutes and applicable law. It monitored the management of the company, 
advised the Board of Management regarding the conduct of business and dealt with personnel 
matters related to the Board of Management as well as to succession planning.

Overview
Within the framework of our activities, the Board of Management informed us on a regular 
basis and in a timely and comprehensive manner, both verbally and in writing, on the course of 
business as well as on the development of the  Allianz Group and  Allianz SE, including devia-
tions in actual business developments from the planning. The annual financial statements of 
 Allianz SE and the consolidated financial statements with its respective auditor’s reports as 
well as the half-yearly and quarterly financial reports were thoroughly examined by the Super-
visory Board and the Audit Committee. 

12

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

Further key areas the Board of Management reported on were the Renewal Agenda on busi-
ness strategy of the Board of Management, capital adequacy, the ongoing challenges facing 
the life insurance business due to low interest rates, exceptional developments at certain 
subsidiaries, and implementation of the German Act on Equal Participation of Women and 
Men in Executive Positions. In addition, we were extensively involved in the Board of Manage-
ment’s planning for both the 2016 fiscal year and the three-year period from 2016 to 2018. 

In the 2015 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board held six meetings. The meetings took place in 
 February, March, May, August, October and December. The Board of Management’s verbal 
reports at the meetings were accompanied by written documents, which were sent to each 
member of the Supervisory Board in time for the relevant meeting. The Board of Management 
also informed us in writing of important events that occurred between meetings. The chair-
men of the Supervisory and Management Boards also had regular discussions about major 
developments and decisions. 

Details on each member’s participation at meetings of the Supervisory Board and its commit-
tees can be found in the Corporate Governance Report, starting on  
the Supervisory Board who were unable to attend meetings of the Supervisory Board or its 
committees were excused and, as a rule, cast their votes in writing.

 page 27. Members of  

issues discussed in the supervisOry BOard plenary sessiOns
In all of the Supervisory Board’s 2015 meetings, the Board of Management reported on Group 
revenues and results by addressing the developments in individual business segments. Further-
more, we were regularly informed by the Board of Management about the capital, financial 
and risk  situation, the impact of natural catastrophes, the status of major legal disputes and 
other essential developments.

In the meeting of 25 February 2015, the Supervisory Board dealt comprehensively with the 
pro visional financial figures for the 2014 fiscal year and the Board of Management’s recom-
mended dividend. The appointed audit firm, KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (KPMG), 
Munich, reported in detail on the provisional results of their audit. Underwriting reserves  
and IT systems were among the focal points of the audit. The Chief Compliance Officer then 
provided the annual report on the compliance organization and key compliance-related  
matters. During the further course of the meeting, the Supervisory Board also reviewed the 
extent to which individual members of the Board of Management had achieved their targets 
and set their variable remuneration for the 2014 fiscal year. We also verified the fitness and 
propriety of the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

13

In the meeting of 12 March 2015, the Supervisory Board discussed the audited annual  Allianz SE 
and consolidated financial statements as well as the recommendation for the appropriation 
of earnings by the Board of Management for the 2014 fiscal year. KPMG confirmed, that there 
were no discrepancies to their February report and issued an unqualified auditor’s report for 
the individual and  consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Board of Management 
submitted its report on risk developments in 2014. The Supervisory Board also dealt with the 
agenda for the 2015 Annual General Meeting (AGM) of  Allianz SE and the respective proposals 
for resolution. The Supervisory Board also resolved to appoint KPMG as auditor for the individual 
and consolidated financial statements for the 2015 fiscal year and for the auditor’s review of 
the 2015 half-yearly interim report. In addition, the Super visory Board was informed about the 
developments in digitalization and the strategic importance of this topic. 

On 6 May 2015, just before the AGM, the Board of Management briefed us on the first quarter 
2015 performance and on the  Allianz Group’s current situation, particularly on the capitaliza-
tion, the share price development, and the impact of certain loss events. 

In our meeting on 6 August 2015, the Board of Management reported in depth on the half-yearly 
results and also dealt with the issuance of  Allianz shares to employees of the  Allianz Group  
as well as the future Common European Sales Law. We then dealt extensively with the effects 
of the low interest rate environment on the life insurance sector and, in particular, the mea-
sures adopted by  Allianz. The Supervisory Board agreed to the early termination of Mr. Manuel 
Bauer’s appointment as a member of the Board of Management of  Allianz SE with effect from 
31 August 2015. In the course of the subsequent re-alignment of the schedule of responsibilities 
of the Board of Management, it appointed Mr. Oliver Bäte as the member of the Board of Man-
agement responsible for “employment and social welfare”. The Supervisory Board also elected 
Mr. Jürgen Lawrenz to the Risk Committee as the successor of Mr. Franz Heiß, who stepped 
down from the Supervisory Board, and dealt extensively with the matter of implementing the 
German Act on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Executive Positions. The meeting 
was preceded by a separate information session for members of the Supervisory Board, at which 
 Allianz managers gave presentations on current life insurance topics.

The main focus of the meeting on 1 October 2015 was the future strategy of the  Allianz Group.  
Mr. Bäte and his colleagues from the Board of Management presented the Renewal Agenda 
and initial implementation measures regarding the strategic topics True Customer Centricity, 
Digital by Default, Technical Excellence, Growth Engines, and Inclusive Meritocracy. The 
Supervisory Board discussed in detail the key points and further steps toward implementing 
the new strategic initiatives.

14

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

At the 10 December 2015 meeting, the Board of Management provided us with information 
about the third-quarter results and further business developments as well as on further  
specifics of the Renewal Agenda. We also discussed the planning for the 2016 fiscal year and 
the 2016 – 2018 three- year period, the remuneration system within the  Allianz Group and  
the Declaration of Conformity with the German Corporate Governance Code. The Supervisory 
Board reviewed the appropriateness of the remuneration of the Board of Management and 
adopted a resolution, on the recommendation of the Personnel Committee, to adjust the con-
tributions to the pension plan. In addition, the Supervisory Board set targets for the variable 
remuneration of members of the Board of Management and discussed succession planning 
with regard to the Board of Management. Finally, we took a detailed look at the results of the 
Supervisory Board’s efficiency review and adopted a 15-year limit to the term of membership 
on the Supervisory Board.

declaratiOn Of cOnfOrmity with the German cOrpOrate GOvernance cOde
On 10 December 2015, the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board issued the Decla-
ration of Conformity in accordance with § 161 of the German Stock Corporation Act (“Aktien-
gesetz”). The Declaration was posted on the company website, where it is available to  
shareholders at all times.  Allianz SE fully complies and will continue to fully comply with the 
recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code made in the Code’s version of 
5 May 2015.

Further explanations of corporate governance in the  Allianz Group can be found in the  
Corporate Governance Report starting on  
ment pursuant to § 289a HGB starting on  
nance can also be found on the  Allianz website at  

 page 27  and the Statement on Corporate Manage-
 page 32. More information on corporate gover-
 www.allianz.com/corporate-governance.

cOmmittee activities
The Supervisory Board has formed various committees in order to perform its duties efficiently: 
the Standing Committee, the Personnel Committee, the Audit Committee, the Risk Committee 
and the Nomination Committee. The committees prepare the discussion and adoption of 
resolutions in the plenary sessions. Furthermore, in appropriate cases, the authority to adopt 
resolutions has been delegated to the committees. There is no Conciliation Committee 
because the German Co-Determination Act (“Mitbestimmungsgesetz”), which provides for 
such a committee, does not apply to  Allianz SE as a European Company (SE). 

The Standing Committee held three meetings in 2015. These related primarily to corporate 
governance issues, the preparation for the AGM, the matter of implementing the German Act 
on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Executive Positions, and the internal review of 
the Supervisory Board’s efficiency. During the fiscal year the committee passed resolutions to 
approve loans to senior executives.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

15

The Personnel Committee held four regular meetings and two extraordinary meetings by tele-
phone conference in the 2015 financial year. Areas of focus were the re-alignment of the 
schedule of responsibilities of the Board of Management following the departure of Mr. Bauer, 
and further succession planning. The committee also dealt with other mandate matters for 
active and former members of the Board of Management and with the proportion of women 
on  Allianz SE’s Board of Management. In addition to preparing the target achievement of 
Board of Management members for the 2014 fiscal year, the committee prepared the review of 
the remuneration system, and the setting of targets for variable remuneration. 

The Audit Committee held five meetings in 2015. In the presence of the auditor, it discussed the 
annual financial statements of  Allianz SE and the consolidated financial statements of the 
 Allianz Group, the management reports and auditor’s reports, as well as the half-yearly and 
quarterly financial reports. After carrying out these reviews, the Audit Committee saw no 
objections. The committee also dealt with the auditor’s engagement, established priorities for 
the annual audit in the fiscal year 2015, and discussed assignments to the auditors for services 
not connected to the audit itself. In addition, the committee dealt extensively with the com-
pliance system, the internal auditing system as well as the accounting process and internal 
financial reporting control mechanisms. The committee received regular reports on the audit 
department’s work and on legal and compliance issues. Furthermore, in a presentation on 
cyber-security, the committee was informed about the measures to protect  Allianz’s IT systems, 
and it also familiarized itself with the implementation status of the governance requirements 
according to Solvency II.

The Risk Committee held two meetings in 2015, at which it discussed the current risk situation 
of the  Allianz Group with the Board of Management. The risk report and other risk-related 
statements in the annual  Allianz SE and consolidated financial statements, as well as in man-
agement and group management reports, were reviewed with the auditor and the Audit 
 Committee was informed of the result. The appropriateness of the early risk recognition system 
at  Allianz was also discussed. The committee looked in detail at the effectiveness of the risk 
management system, in particular behavioral risk in property insurance. Other matters con-
sidered were the new supervisory regime according to Solvency II, the risk strategy of  Allianz SE 
and of the  Allianz Group, a MaRisk (Minimum Requirements for Risk Management) audit,  
the effects of the enduring low interest rate environment, and the  Allianz SE’s classification as 
a Global Systemically Important Insurer (G-SII).

In November 2015, the Nomination Committee held a meeting by telephone conference to 
discuss the vacant position on the Supervisory Board that will materialise at the end of the 
AGM on 4 May 2016. 

16

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

The Supervisory Board was regularly and comprehensively informed of the committees’ work.

Chair and committees of the Supervisory Board – as of 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board: Dr. Helmut Perlet
Deputy Chairmen: Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat, Rolf Zimmermann
Standing Committee: Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman), Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat,  
Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher, Gabriele Burkhardt-Berg, Rolf Zimmermann
Personnel Committee: Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman), Christine Bosse, Rolf Zimmermann
Audit Committee: Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat (Chairman), Dr. Helmut Perlet, Jim Hagemann Snabe,  
Jean-Jacques Cette, Ira Gloe-Semler 
Risk Committee: Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman), Christine Bosse, Peter Denis Sutherland, 
Dante Barban, Jürgen Lawrenz 
Nomination Committee: Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman), Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher, 
Peter Denis Sutherland 

audit Of annual accOunts and cOnsOlidated financial statements
In compliance with the special legal provisions applying to insurance companies, the statutory 
auditor and the auditor for the review of the half-yearly financial report are appointed by the 
Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE and not by the AGM. The Supervisory Board has appointed KPMG 
as statutory auditor for the annual  Allianz SE and consolidated financial statements, as well 
as for the review of the half-yearly financial report of the fiscal year 2015. KPMG audited the 
financial statements of  Allianz SE and the  Allianz Group as well as the respective management 
reports. They issued an auditor’s report without any reservations. The consolidated financial 
statements were prepared on the basis of the international financial reporting standards (IFRS), 
as adopted in the European Union. KPMG performed a review of the half-yearly and quarterly 
financial reports.

All Supervisory Board members received the documentation relating to the annual financial 
statements and the auditor’s reports from KPMG on schedule. The provisional financial state-
ments and KPMG’s audit results were discussed in the Audit Committee on 17 February 2016 
and in the plenary session of the Supervisory Board on 18 February 2016. The final financial 
statements and KPMG’s audit reports were reviewed on 10 March 2016 by the Audit Committee 
and in the Supervisory Board plenary session. The auditors participated in these discussions 
and presented the main results from the audit. No material weaknesses in the internal financial 
reporting control process were discovered. There were no circumstances that might give 
cause for concern about the auditor’s independence.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

17

On the basis of our own reviews of the annual  Allianz SE and consolidated financial state-
ments, the management and group management reports and the recommendation for appro-
priation of earnings, we raised no objections and agreed with the results of the KPMG audit. 
We approved the  Allianz SE and consolidated financial statements prepared by the Board of 
Management. The company’s financial statements are therefore adopted. We agree with the 
Board of Management’s proposal on the appropriation of earnings.

The Supervisory Board would like to thank all  Allianz Group employees for their great personal 
commitment over the past year.

memBers Of the supervisOry BOard and BOard Of manaGement
Mr. Franz Heiß retired on 31 July 2015 and thus stepped down from his position as employee  
representative on the Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE. The Supervisory Board thanked Mr. Heiß 
and expressed its appreciation of his efforts during his period of office. Mr. Jürgen Lawrenz 
replaced Mr. Heiß as elected employee representative on the Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE 
with effect from 1 August 2015. The current term of the Supervisory Board will expire following 
the 2017 AGM.

The fiscal year 2015 also saw personnel changes within  Allianz SE’s Board of Management.  
Mr. Michael Diekmann left the Board of Management with effect from 6 May 2015. Mr. Oliver 
Bäte took over as Chairman of the Board of Management with effect from 7 May 2015.  
Mr. Manuel Bauer left the Board of Management with effect from 31 August 2015 and his areas 
of responsibility were allocated to other Board departments. 

Munich, 10 March 2016

For the Supervisory Board: 

Dr. Helmut Perlet  
Chairman

18

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

Supervisory Board

Dr. Helmut Perlet
Chairman
Former Member of the Board of Management  
of Allianz SE 

Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat
Vice Chairman
Former Chairman of the Board of Management  
of E.ON AG

rolf Zimmermann
Vice Chairman  
Chairman of the (European) SE Works Council  
of Allianz SE

Dante BarBan
Employee of Allianz S.p.A.

CHristine Bosse
Former Chief Executive Officer of Tryg A/S

GaBriele BurkHarDt-BerG
Chairwoman of the Group Works Council  
of Allianz SE

Jean-JaCques Cette
Chairman of the Group Works Council  
of Allianz France S.A.

ira Gloe-semler
Regional Representative Financial Services  
of ver.di Hamburg

franZ Heiss
until 31 July 2015
Employee of Allianz Beratungs- und Vertriebs-AG

Prof. Dr. renate köCHer
Head of “Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach”
(Allensbach Institute)

JürGen laWrenZ
since 1 August 2015
Employee of Allianz Managed Operations & Services SE

Jim HaGemann snaBe
Chairman of World Economic Forum USA

Peter Denis sutHerlanD 
Former Chairman of the Board of Directors  
of Goldman Sachs International

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

19

Board of Management 

oliver Bäte 
Dr. HelGa JunG 
serGio BalBinot
(from left to right)

Dr. CHristof masCHer 
Dr. Werner ZeDelius
(from left to right)

20

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

Jay ralPH 
Dr. axel tHeis
(from left to right)

Dr. Dieter Wemmer 
Dr. maximilian Zimmerer
(from left to right)

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

21

Board of Management

oliver Bäte
Chairman of the Board of Management 
since 7 May 2015
Global Property-Casualty
until 6 May 2015

miCHael Diekmann
until 6 May 2015
Chairman of the Board of Management 

serGio BalBinot
Insurance Western & Southern Europe
Insurance Middle East, Africa, India
since 1 September 2015

manuel Bauer
until 31 August 2015
Insurance Growth Markets

Dr. HelGa JunG
Insurance Iberia & Latin America,  
Legal & Compliance, Mergers & Acquisitions

Dr. CHristof masCHer
Operations, Allianz Worldwide Partners

Jay ralPH
Asset Management, US Life Insurance 

Dr. axel tHeis
Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets 
Global Property-Casualty
since 7 May 2015

Dr. Dieter Wemmer
Finance, Controlling, Risk

Dr. Werner ZeDelius
Insurance German Speaking Countries
Insurance Central & Eastern Europe
since 1 September 2015

Dr. maximilian Zimmerer
Investments, Global Life/Health
Insurance Asia Pacific
since 1 September 2015

22

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

A 

  To Our Investors

   5 
 Letter to the Investors
  12  Supervisory Board Report
 Supervisory Board
  19 

  20  Board of Management
  23  Allianz Share

 Allianz Share
 − Allianz shares up by 19 %.
 − Dividend increases to € 7.30. 

Double-digit returns on investment  
four years in a row
Following a year of turbulent developments in share prices, European 
stock markets reported a slight increase as the year drew to a close. 
Back in spring, stock markets set new records, driven mainly by the 
expansionary monetary policy of the European Central Bank, as well 
as a weaker Euro. It was then, however, that a change occurred in the 
fundamental data, as the Euro embarked on a recovery course and 
the Greek crisis flared up again. Moreover, there were growing con-
cerns about a possible slowdown in the Chinese economy. In circum-
stances like these, a 19.1 % increase in the value of  Allianz shares to 
€ 163.55 is substantial, outperforming the STOXX Europe 600 Insur-
ance sector index (+14.0 %) and the EURO STOXX 50 cross-sector index 
(+3.8 %).  Provided  the  dividend  was  reinvested  in   Allianz  shares, 
investments in the company would have seen an increase of 24.6 %. 
This year’s gain constitutes a double-digit rise in value for the fourth 
time in a row. Not only is this a reflection of favorable business devel-
opments, it is also testament to the positive reaction to an investor 
event, in which our Renewal Agenda was introduced in detail. You can 
find more detailed information in the Strategy and Steering starting 
 page 58. Following the publication of the 2015 results on 19 Feb-
on  
ruary 2016, 63 % of analysts issued a “buy” recommendation for  Allianz 
shares – with an average price target of € 174. You can find the current 
 www.
analyst recommendations and profit forecasts online at   
allianz.com/analystrecommendations.

A rising share price in 2015 lends further credibility to the appeal 
of a long-term investment in  Allianz shares. Investors who have had 
our shares in their portfolios for five years and opted to reinvest their 
dividends achieved an average annual performance of 18.1 % over this 
period of time. Over the last ten years the corresponding gain came 
to 6.7 %.

AlliAnz shAre performAnce in compArison

average annual performance in %

 Allianz (excl. dividends)

 Allianz (incl. dividends)

sToXX Europe 600 Insurance

eUro sToXX 50

DAX

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream

1 year  
2015

5 years 
2011 – 2015

10 years 
2006 – 2015

19.1

24.6

14.0

3.8

9.6

13.0

18.1

13.1

3.2

9.2

2.5

6.7

1.6

(0.9)

7.1

DevelopmenT of The  AlliAnz shAre price versUs sToXX eUrope 600 insUrAnce  
AnD eUro sToXX 50

indexed on the  Allianz share price in €

€ 163.55
(31/12/2015)

170

160

150

140

€ 137.35
(1/1/2015)

1Q

2Q

3Q

4Q

   Allianz 

  STOXX Europe 600 Insurance 

  EURO STOXX 50

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream

shAre price DevelopmenT AgAinsT sToXX eUrope 600 insUrAnce

€

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

169.70

133.35

139.70

130.80

117.20

101.75

108.05

105.85

70.02

57.47

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

   Allianz share price 
  STOXX Europe 600 Insurance (indexed on the  Allianz share price)

  Allianz highs and lows 

Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

23

 
Higher dividend

Shareholder structure

In line with our dividend policy, we will be proposing to the Annual 
General Meeting a dividend increase of € 0.45 to € 7.30. This corre-
sponds to a dividend yield of 4.5 % on the year-end share price. The 
payout  ratio  will  remain  unchanged  at  50 %.  You  can  find  more 
 page 92  and 
detailed information in the Outlook 2016 starting on  
at  

 www.allianz.com/dividend.

Weighting in major indices

The  Allianz share is strongly represented in major German and Euro-
pean indices, as well as included in important global indices.

WeighTing of  AlliAnz shAres in mAjor inDices

as of 31 December 2015

DAX

eUro sToXX 50

sToXX Europe 600 Insurance

msci World Financials

msci World

Source: Deutsche Börse Group, STOXX Limited, MSCI

Weighting  
in %

Ranking

Index 
members

8.3

3.5

14.7

1.2

0.3

3

6

1

9

69

30

50

36

361

1,664

With around 470,000 shareholders,  Allianz is one of the most widely 
held listed public corporations in Europe. Apart from approximately 
0.5 % of  Allianz shares held in treasury, all our shares are held in free 
float. At the end of the year, 85 % were held by institutional investors 
and 15 % by private investors. The breakdown by region shows that 74 % 
of  Allianz shares were owned by European investors and 26 % by non-
European  investors.  For  more  detailed  information  on  our  share-
holder structure, please refer to  

 www.allianz.com/shareholders.

bAsic shAre informATion

Share type 

Security codes 

Bloomberg 

Reuters 

Registered shares with restricted transfer

Wkn 840 400

isin De 000 840 400 5

Alv gr

0#Alvg.DeU

Service and contact
Allianz Investor Line
Monday to Friday, 8 am to 8 pm CET
Phone: +49.89.3800-7555
E-mail: investor.relations@allianz.com
 www.allianz.com/investor-relations 
Allianz Investor Relations app for iOS and Android

Financial calendar: see back cover.

AlliAnz shAre key inDicATors AT A glAnce

Total number of issued shares as of 31 December

457,000,000 

457,000,000 

456,500,000

455,950,000 

455,300,000 

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Share price as of 31 December

High of the year

Low of the year

Share price performance in the year

Beta coefficient1

Market capitalization as of 31 December

Basic earnings per share

Price-earnings ratio

Dividend per share

Total dividend

Dividend yield as of 31 December

Payout ratio4

€

€

€

%

€ bn

€

€

€ mn

%

%

163.55

169.70

133.35

19.1

0.9

74.7

14.56

11.2

7.302

3,3202,3

4.52

502,3

137.35

139.70

117.20

5.4

0.8

62.8

13.71

10.0

6.85

3,112

5.0

50

130.35

130.80

101.75

24.4

1.3

59.5

13.23

9.9

 5.30

2,405

4.1

40

104.80

105.85

70.02

41.8

1.1

47.8

11.56

9.2

4.50

2,039

4.3

39

73.91

108.05

57.47

(16.9)

1.5

33.7

5.74

13.1

4.50

2,037

6.1

79

1  
2  
3  

 In comparison with EURO STOXX 50, source: Bloomberg.
  Proposal. 
  Total dividend reflects the treasury shares held at the time of the publication of the convocation of the 
Annual General Meeting in the Federal Gazette. Such treasury shares are not entitled to the dividend 

pursuant to § 71b of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Should there be any change in the number 
of  treasury  shares  by  the  date  of  the  Annual  General  Meeting,  the  total  dividend  will  be  amended 
accordingly.
  Based on net income after non-controlling interests.

4  

24

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

coRpoRAte GoveRnAnce

B

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2525

B _ coRpoRAte GoveRnAnce

pages 26 – 50

27 
32 

34 

37 

Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Manage ment pursuant to § 289a of the HGB 
(part of the Group Management Report)
 Takeover-related Statements and Explanations
(part of the Group Management Report)
 Remuneration Report
(part of the Group Management Report)

26

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

Corporate Governance Report

Good corporate governance is essential for sustainable business per-
formance. The Board of Management and the Supervisory Board of 
 Allianz SE thus attach great importance to complying with the recom-
mendations of the German Corporate Governance Code (referred to 
hereinafter as the “Code”). The Declaration of Conformity with the 
recommendations of the Code issued by the Board of Management 
and the Supervisory Board on 10 December 2015 and the company’s 
position regarding the Code’s suggestions can be found in the State-
ment on Corporate Management pursuant to § 289a of the HGB starting 
on  

 page 32.

Regular Board of Management meetings are led by the Chair-
man. Each member of the Board may request a meeting, providing 
notification of the proposed subject. The Board takes decisions by a 
simple majority of participating members. In the event of a tie, the 
Chairman casts the deciding vote. The Chairman can also veto deci-
sions, but cannot impose any decisions against the majority vote.

Board of ManaGeMent and Group CoMMittees
In the financial year 2015, there were the following Board of Manage-
ment committees: 

Corporate Constitution  
of the European Company (SE)
As a European Company,  Allianz SE is subject to special European SE 
regulations  and  the  German SE  Implementation  Act  (“SE-Ausfüh-
rungsgesetz”) in addition to German stock corporation Act. However, 
the main features of a German stock corporation – in particular the 
two-tier board system (Board of Management and Supervisory Board) 
and the principle of equal employee representation on the Super-
visory Board – have been maintained by  Allianz SE. 

Function of the Board of Management 

The Board of Management of  Allianz SE comprises nine members. It 
is responsible for setting business objectives and the strategic direc-
tion, coordinating and supervising the operating entities, as well as 
implementing and overseeing an efficient risk management system. 
The Board of Management also prepares the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements and the annual financial statements of  Allianz SE, 
as well as interim reports.

The members of the Board of Management are jointly responsible 
for management and for complying with legal requirements. Not-
withstanding  this  overall  responsibility,  the  individual  members 
head the departments they have been assigned independently. There 
are divisional responsibilities for business segments as well as func-
tional responsibilities. The latter include the Finance-, Risk Manage-
ment- and Controlling-Function, Investments, Operations – includ-
ing IT –, Human Resources, Legal and Compliance, Internal Audit and 
Mergers & Acquisitions. Business division responsibilities focus on 
geographical regions or Global Lines, such as Asset Management. 
Rules of procedure specify in more detail the structure and depart-
mental responsibilities of the Board of Management.

Board CoMMittees

Board CoMMittees

responsiBiLities

Group CapitaL CoMMittee
Michael Diekmann (Chairman)  
until 6 May 2015,
Oliver Bäte (Chairman) from 7 May 2015, 
Dr. Dieter Wemmer,  
Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer

Group finanCe and risk CoMMittee
Dr. Dieter Wemmer (Chairman), 
Sergio Balbinot,
Dr. Helga Jung, 
Jay Ralph,  
Dr. Axel Theis, 
Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer 

Group it CoMMittee
Dr. Christof Mascher (Chairman), 
Jay Ralph,
Dr. Axel Theis from 21 May 2015,
Dr. Dieter Wemmer,
Dr. Werner Zedelius

Group MerGers  
and aCquisitions CoMMittee
Dr. Helga Jung (Chairwoman), 
Dr. Dieter Wemmer,  
Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer

as of 31 December 2015

Proposals to the Board of Management 
concerning risk capital management, 
including Group-wide capital and 
liquidity planning, as well as investment 
strategy.

Implementing and overseeing the 
principles of Group-wide capital and 
liquidity planning, as well as investment 
strategy and preparing risk strategy. 
This includes, in particular, significant 
individual investments and guidelines 
for currency management, Group 
financing and internal Group capital 
management, as well as establishing 
and overseeing a Group-wide risk 
management and monitoring system 
including dynamic stress tests.

Developing, proposing, implementing 
and monitoring a Group-wide it 
strategy, approval of relevant it 
investments.

Managing and overseeing Group M & a 
transactions, including approval of 
individual transactions within certain 
thresholds.

Besides Board committees, there are also Group committees whose 
job it is to prepare decisions for the Board of Management of  Allianz SE, 
submit  proposals  for  resolutions,  and  ensure  the  smooth  flow  of 
information within the Group.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

27

 
Principles and function  
of the Supervisory Board 
The German Co-Determination Act (“Mitbestimmungsgesetz”) does 
not apply to  Allianz SE because it has the legal form of a European 
Company (SE). The size and composition of the Supervisory Board are 
instead determined by general European SE regulations. These regu-
lations are implemented in the Statutes and by the SE Agreement. 

The Supervisory Board comprises twelve members, including six 
shareholder representatives appointed by the AGM. The six employee 
representatives are appointed by the SE works council. The specific 
procedure for their appointment is laid down in the SE Agreement. 
This  agreement  stipulates  that  the  six  employee  representatives 
must be allocated in proportion to the number of  Allianz employees 
in the different countries. The Supervisory Board currently in office 
comprises  four  employee  representatives  from  Germany  and  one 
each from France and Italy. The last regular election of the Super-
visory Board took place in May 2012 for a term lasting until the end of 
the ordinary AGM in 2017. According to § 17 (2) of the German SE Imple-
mentation Act (“SE-Ausführungsgesetz”) the Supervisory Board of 
 Allianz SE shall be composed of at least 30 % women and at least 30 % 
men as of 1 January 2016. 

The Supervisory Board oversees and advises the Board of Man-
agement on managing the business. It is also responsible for appoint-
ing the members of the Board of Management, determining their 
overall  remuneration  and  reviewing   Allianz SE’s  and  the   Allianz 
Group’s annual financial statements. The Supervisory Board’s activi-
ties in the 2015 financial year are described in the Supervisory Board 
Report starting on  

 page 12.

The  Supervisory  Board  held  six  regular  meetings  in  the  2015 
financial year and is scheduled to meet three times each half calendar 
year in the future. Extraordinary meetings may be convened as needed. 
The committees also hold regular meetings. The Supervisory Board 
takes all decisions based on a simple majority. The special require-
ments for appointing members to the Board of Management con-
tained in the German Co-Determination Act and the requirement for 
a Conciliation Committee do not apply to an SE. In the event of a tie, 
the casting vote lies with the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, who 
at  Allianz SE must be a shareholder representative. If the Chairman is 
not present in the event of a tie, the casting vote lies with the deputy 
chairperson from the shareholder side. A second deputy chairperson 
is elected on the proposal of the employee representatives.

The  Supervisory  Board  regularly  reviews  the  efficiency  of  its 
activities.  The  Supervisory  Board  discusses  recommendations  for 
improvements and adopts appropriate measures on the basis of rec-
ommendations from the Standing Committee.

In the financial year 2015, there were the following Group committees:

Group CoMMittees

Group CoMMittees

responsiBiLities

Group CoMpensation CoMMittee
Board members of  Allianz se and 
executives below  Allianz se Board level

Group underwritinG CoMMittee
Members of the Board of Management, 
executives below  Allianz se Board level 
and Chief Underwriting Officers of Group 
companies 

Group investMent CoMMittee
Members of the Board of Management 
and executives below  Allianz se Board 
level

internationaL exeCutive CoMMittee
Chairman of the  Allianz se Board of 
Management (Chairman), all other 
members of the  Allianz se Board of 
Management and Managing Directors  
of major Group companies

Designing, monitoring and improving 
Group-wide compensation systems in line 
with regulatory requirements and sub - 
mitting an annual report on the results of 
its monitoring, along with proposals for 
improvement.

Monitoring of the underwriting business, of 
the related risk management and strategy 
as well as developing an underwriting 
policy.

Implementing Group investment strategy, 
including monitoring Group-wide invest - 
ment activities as well as approving invest- 
ment-related frameworks and guidelines 
and individual investments within certain 
thresholds.

Discussion of overall strategic issues for  
the  Allianz Group.

The  Allianz Group runs its operating entities and business segments 
via an integrated management and control process. The Holding and 
the operating entities first define the business strategies and goals. 
On  this  basis,  joint  plans  are  then  prepared  for  the  Supervisory 
Board’s consideration when setting targets for performance-based 
remuneration of the members of the Board of Management. For details, 
see the Remuneration Report starting on  

 page 37. 

The Board  of  Management reports regularly and  comprehen-
sively to the Supervisory Board on business development, the financial 
position and earnings, planning and achievement of objectives, busi-
ness strategy and risk exposure. Details of the Board of Management’s 
reporting to the Supervisory Board are laid down in the reporting 
rules issued by the Supervisory Board.

Important  decisions  of  the  Board  of  Management  require 
approval by the Supervisory Board. These requirements are stipu-
lated by law, by the Statutes, or in individual cases by decisions of the 
Annual  General  Meeting  (AGM).  Supervisory  Board  approval  is 
required, for example, for certain capital transactions, intercompany 
agreements and the launch of new business segments or the closure 
of existing ones. Approval is also required for acquisitions of compa-
nies and holdings in companies, as well as divestments of Group 
companies which exceed certain threshold levels. The Agreement 
concerning the Participation of Employees in  Allianz SE in the version 
dated 3 July, 2014 (hereinafter “SE Agreement”) requires the approval 
of the Supervisory Board for the appointment of the member of the 
Board of Management responsible for employment and social welfare.

28

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

supervisory Board CoMMittees 
Part of the Supervisory Board’s work is carried out by its committees. 
The Supervisory Board receives regular reports on the activities of its 
committees. The composition of committees and the tasks assigned 
to them are regulated by the Supervisory Board’s Rules of Procedure. 

puBLiCation of detaiLs  
of MeMBers’ partiCipation in MeetinGs
The Supervisory Board considers it good corporate governance to 
publish the details of individual members’ participation in plenary 
sessions and committee meetings.

supervisory Board CoMMittees

puBLiCation of detaiLs of MeMBers’ partiCipation in MeetinGs

supervisory Board 
CoMMittees

standinG CoMMittee   
5 members
−  Chairman: Chairman  

of the Supervisory Board  
(Dr. Helmut Perlet)

−  Two further shareholder 

representatives (Prof. Dr. Renate 
Köcher, Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat)
−  Two employee represen tatives 

(Gabriele Burkhardt-Berg,  
Rolf Zimmermann)

audit CoMMittee 
5 members
−  Chairman: appointed  

by the Supervisory Board  
(Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat)

−  Three shareholder  

representatives (in addition to 
Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat: Dr. Helmut 
Perlet, Jim Hagemann Snabe)
−  Two employee represen tatives 

(Ira Gloe-Semler,  
Jean-Jacques Cette)

risk CoMMittee   
5 members
−  Chairman: appointed by  
the Supervisory Board 
(Dr. Helmut Perlet)
−  Three shareholder 

representatives (in addition to 
Dr. Helmut Perlet: Christine 
Bosse, Peter Denis Sutherland) 
−  Two employee represen tatives 
(Dante Barban, Franz Heiß until 
31 July 2015, Jürgen Lawrenz 
from 6 August 2015)

personneL CoMMittee   
3 members
−  Chairman: Chairman  

of the Supervisory Board 
(Dr. Helmut Perlet)

−  One further shareholder 

representative  
(Christine Bosse)

−  One employee represen tative 

(Rolf Zimmermann)

noMination CoMMittee 
3 members
−  Chairman: Chairman  

of the Supervisory Board 
(Dr. Helmut Perlet)

−  Two further shareholder 

responsiBiLities

−  Approval of certain transactions which require 

the approval of the Supervisory Board, e.g. capital 
measures, acquisitions and disposals of 
participations

−  Preparation of the Declaration of Conformity 

pursuant to § 161 “Aktiengesetz” (German Stock 
Corporation Act) and checks on corporate 
governance

−  Preparation of the efficiency review of the 

Supervisory Board

−  Initial review of the annual  Allianz se and 

consolidated financial statements, management 
reports (incl. Risk Report) and the dividend 
proposal, review of half-yearly reports or, where 
applicable, quarterly financial reports or 
statements

−  Monitoring of the financial reporting process, the 
effectiveness of the internal control and audit 
system and legal and compliance issues

−  Monitoring of the audit procedures, including the 
independence of the auditor and the services addi - 
tionally rendered, awarding of the audit contract 
and determining the focal points of the audit

−  Monitoring of the general risk situation and 

special risk developments in the  Allianz Group

−  Monitoring of the effectiveness of the risk 

management system

−  Initial review of the Risk Report and other 

risk-related statements in the annual financial 
statements and management reports of 
 Allianz se and the  Allianz Group, informing the 
Audit Committee of the results of such reviews

−  Preparation of the appointment of Board of 

Management members

−  Preparation of plenary session resolutions on  
the compensation system and the overall 
compensation of Board of Management members

−  Conclusion, amendment and termination of 
service contracts of Board of Management 
members unless reserved for the plenary session
−  Long-term succession planning for the Board of 

Management

−  Approval of the assumption of other mandates  

by Board of Management members

−  Setting of concrete objectives for the composition 

of the Supervisory Board

−  Establishment of selection criteria for shareholder 

representatives on the Supervisory Board in 
compliance with the Code’s recommendations 
on the composition of the Supervisory Board

representatives (Prof. Dr. Renate 
Köcher, Peter Denis Sutherland)

−  Selection of suitable candidates for election to the 
Supervisory Board as shareholder representatives

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

pLenary sessions of tHe supervisory Board

Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman)

Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat (Vice Chairman)

Rolf Zimmermann (Vice Chairman)

Dante Barban

Christine Bosse

Gabriele Burkhardt-Berg

Jean-Jacques Cette

Ira Gloe-Semler

Franz Heiß

Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher

Jürgen Lawrenz

Jim Hagemann Snabe

Peter Denis Sutherland

standinG CoMMittee

Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman)

Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat

Gabriele Burkhardt-Berg

Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher

Rolf Zimmermann

personneL CoMMittee

Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman)

Christine Bosse

Rolf Zimmermann

audit CoMMittee

Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat (Chairman)

Jean-Jacques Cette

Ira Gloe-Semler

Jim Hagemann Snabe

Dr. Helmut Perlet

risk CoMMittee

Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman)

Dante Barban

Christine Bosse

Franz Heiß

Jürgen Lawrenz

Peter Denis Sutherland

noMination CoMMittee 

Dr. Helmut Perlet (Chairman)

Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher

Peter Denis Sutherland

1  
2  

 Mr. Heiß left the Supervisory Board on 31 July 2015.
 Mr. Lawrenz joined the Supervisory Board on 1 August 2015.

presenCe

in perCent

6/6

5/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

6/6

3/31

6/6

3/3 2

6/6 

5/6

3/3

1/3

3/3

2/3

3/3

6/6

5/6

6/6

4/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

5/5

2/2

2/2

2/2

1/11

1/12

1/2

1/1

1/1

1/1

100

83.33

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

83.33

100

33.33

100

66.67

100

100

83.33

100

80

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

50

100

100

100

29

 
oBjeCtives of tHe supervisory Board  
reGardinG its CoMposition 
In order to implement a recommendation by the Code, the Super-
visory Board specified the following objectives for its composition at 
its meeting on 10 December 2015:

oBjeCtives of  aLLianz se’s supervisory Board reGardinG its CoMposition 

“The aim of  Allianz se’s Supervisory Board is to have members who are equipped with 
the necessary skills and competence to properly supervise and advise  Allianz se’s 
management. Supervisory Board candidates should possess the professional expertise  
and experience, integrity, motivation and commitment, independence and personality 
required to successfully carry out the responsibilities of a Supervisory Board member 
in a financial-services institution with international operations. To promote additional 
cooperation among Supervisory Board members, care should be taken in selecting 
the candidates to ensure that adequate attention is paid to ensuring diversity in 
occupational backgrounds, professional expertise and experience.

Employee representation within  Allianz se, as provided for by the se Agreement 
concerning the Participation of Employees dated 3 July 2014, contributes to diversity of 
work experience and cultural background. Pursuant to § 6 (2) sentence 2 of the Act on 
the Participation of Employees in a European Company (seBG), the number of women 
and men appointed as German employee representatives should be proportional to 
the number of women and men working in the German companies. However, the 
Supervisory Board does not have the right to select the employee representatives.

The following requirements and objectives apply to the composition of  Allianz se’s 
Supervisory Board:1 

– 

– 

 depending on possible memberships in one or more of the currently five Super-
visory Board committees, extra time planning to participate in the committee 
meetings and to prepare for such meetings is required; this applies in particular to 
the Audit and Risk Committees;
 extraordinary meetings of the Supervisory Board or of a committee may be 
necessary to deal with special matters. 

4.  Retirement age
According to the Supervisory Board’s Rules of Procedure, its members may not,  
in general, be older than 70 years of age.

5.  Term of membership
The continuous period of membership for any member of the Supervisory Board 
should, as a rule, not exceed 15 years. 

II. Requirements relating to the composition of the Board as a whole 

1.  Specialist knowledge
– 

 At least one member must have considerable experience in the insurance and 
financial-services fields
 At least one member must have expert knowledge of accounting and auditing  
as defined by § 100 (5) of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG).

– 

–  Specialist knowledge of, or experience in, other economic sectors.

2.  International character
At least four of the members must, on the basis of their origin or function, represent 
regions or cultural areas in which  Allianz se conducts significant business.

Since the establishment of  Allianz se as a Societas Europaea (European Company), 
 Allianz employees from different Member States of the eu are considered in the 
distribution of Supervisory Board seats for employee representatives, according to the  
Agreement concerning the Participation of Employees in  Allianz se dated 3 July 2014.

3.  Diversity and appropriate representation of women
The members of the Supervisory Board shall complement one another regarding their 
background, professional experience and specialist knowledge, in order to provide the  
Supervisory Board with the most diverse sources of experience and specialist knowledge 
possible.

The Supervisory Board shall be composed of at least 30 % women and at least 30 % men. 
The representation of women is generally considered to be the joint responsibility of 
the shareholder and employee representatives. “

I. 

 Requirements relating to the individual members  
of the Supervisory Board

1.  General selection criteria
–  Managerial or operational experience 
–  General knowledge of the insurance and financial services business 
–  Willingness and ability to make sufficient commitments on substance
–  Fulfillment of the regulatory requirements, in particular1: 

–   Reliability 
–   Knowledge of the field of corporate governance and supervisory law
–   Knowledge of the main features of accounting and risk management
 Compliance with the limitation on the number of mandates as recommended by 
the German Corporate Governance Code and required by § 24 (4) of the German 
Insurance Supervision Act 2016 (“Versicherungsaufsichtsgesetz – vaG 2016”).

– 

2.  Independence 
At least eight members of the Supervisory Board should be independent as defined 
by No. 5.4.2 of the Corporate Governance Code, i.e. they may not have any business 
or personal relations with  Allianz se or its Executive Bodies, a controlling shareholder 
or an enterprise associated with the latter, which may cause a substantial and not 
merely temporary conflict of interests. In case shareholder representatives and 
employee representatives are viewed separately, at least four members should be  
independent within the meaning of No. 5.4.2 of the Corporate Governance Code.  
Regarding employee representatives, however, the mere fact of employee repre-
sentation and the existence of a working relationship with the company shall not 
itself affect independence.

In addition, at least one member must be independent within the meaning of 
§ 100 (5) of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). 

It must be taken into account that the possible emergence of conflicts of interest in 
individual cases cannot, as a general rule, be excluded. Potential conflicts of interest 
must be disclosed to the chairman of the Supervisory Board and will be resolved by 
appropriate measures.

3.  Time of availability
Each member of the Supervisory Board must ensure that it has sufficient time to 
dedicate to the proper fulfilment of the Supervisory Board mandate. It has to be taken 
into account that
– 

 there are six ordinary Supervisory Board meetings per year, each of which requires 
adequate preparation;
 sufficient time has to be dedicated for the audit of the annual and consolidated 
financial statements;
 attendance of the General Meeting is required;

– 

– 

1  

  For further details, please see BaFin Guidance Notice on Vetting Members of Administrative and Super-
visory Bodies in accordance with the German Banking Act and the German Insurance Supervision Act in 
its respective effective version.

30

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

The composition of the Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE reflects these 
objectives. It has an appropriate number of independent members 
with international backgrounds. With four female Supervisory Board 
members, the current legislation for equal participation of women 
and men in leadership positions (statutory gender quota of 30 %) is 
being met. The current composition of the Supervisory Board and its 
 page 17.
committees is described on  

Shares held by members of the  Board of 
Management and the Supervisory Board 
The total holdings of members of the Board of Management and the 
Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE amounted to less than 1 % of the com-
pany’s issued shares as of 31 December 2015. 

Directors’ dealings

Members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board are 
obliged by the German Securities Trading Act (“Wertpapierhandels-
gesetz”) to disclose any transactions involving shares of  Allianz SE or 
financial instruments based on them to both  Allianz SE and the Ger-
man Federal Financial Supervisory Authority should the value of the 
shares acquired or divested by the member or a person closely asso-
ciated to the member amount to five thousand Euros or more within 
a calendar year. Such disclosures are published on our website at  
 www.allianz.com/

 www.allianz.com/management-board  and  

supervisory-board.

Annual General Meeting

Shareholders exercise their rights at the Annual General Meeting. 
When adopting resolutions, each share carries one vote. Shareholders 
can follow the AGM’s proceedings on the internet and be represented 
by proxies. These proxies exercise voting rights exclusively on the 
basis of instructions given by the shareholder. Shareholders are also 
able to cast their votes via the internet in the form of online voting. 
 Allianz SE regularly promotes the use of internet services.

The AGM elects the shareholder representatives of the Super-
visory Board and approves the actions taken by the Board of Manage-
ment  and  the  Supervisory  Board.  It  decides  on  the  use  of  profits, 
capital transactions and the approval of intercompany agreements, 
as well as the remuneration of the Supervisory Board and changes to 
the company’s Statutes. In accordance with European regulations 
and the Statutes, changes to the Statutes require a two-thirds major-
ity of votes cast in case less than half of the share capital is repre-
sented in the AGM. Each year, an ordinary AGM takes place at which 
the Board of Management and Supervisory Board give an account of 
the preceding financial year. For special decisions, the German Stock 
Corporation Act provides for the convening of an extraordinary AGM.

Accounting and auditing

The  Allianz Group prepares its accounts according to § 315a of the 
German Commercial Code (“Handelsgesetzbuch – HGB”) on the basis 
of  IFRS  international  accounting  standards  as  adopted  within  the 
European Union. The annual financial statements of  Allianz SE are 
prepared in accordance with German law, in particular the HGB.

In compliance with special legal provisions that apply to insur-
ance companies, the auditor of the annual financial statements and 
of the half-yearly financial report is appointed by the Supervisory 
Board, and not by the AGM. The audit of the financial statements covers 
the individual financial statements of  Allianz SE and also the consoli-
dated financial statements of the  Allianz Group.

To ensure maximum transparency, we inform our shareholders, 
financial analysts, the media and the general public of the company’s 
situation  on  a  regular  basis  and  in  a  timely  manner.  The  annual 
financial statements of  Allianz SE, the  Allianz Group’s consolidated 
financial  statements  and  the  respective  management  reports  are 
published within 90 days of the end of each financial year. Additional 
information is provided in the  Allianz Group’s quarterly and half-
yearly financial reports. As of the fiscal year 2016, the quarterly finan-
cial reports will be replaced by quarterly statements; the half-yearly 
financial reports will still be reviewed by the auditor. Information is 
also made available at the AGM, at press and analysts’ conferences, 
as well as on the  Allianz Group’s website. Our website also provides 
a  financial  calendar  listing  the  dates  of  major  publications  and 
events, such as annual reports, quarterly statements and half-yearly 
financial reports, AGMS as well as analyst conference calls and Finan-
cial press conferences.

You  can  find  the  2016  financial  calendar  on  our  website  at

 www.allianz.com/financialcalendar.

Outlook 

The regulatory environment still remains in a state of flux. The pro-
posed  recast  of  the  Directive  on  shareholder  rights,  which  could 
prompt some changes to the corporate governance structure, is at an 
advanced  stage.  The  reform  of  the  legislation  regarding  external 
auditors will primarily impact the work of the Supervisory Board. The 
 Allianz  Group’s  classification  as  a  Global  Systemically  Important 
Insurer will also have a tangible effect on corporate governance. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

31

 
Statement on Corporate Manage ment  
pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

The Statement on Corporate Management pursuant to § 289a of the 
German Commercial Code (“Handelsgesetzbuch – HGB”) forms part 
of the Group Management Report. According to § 317 (2), sentence 4 
of the HGB, this Statement does not have to be included within the 
scope of the audit.

In addition,  Allianz SE follows all the suggestions of the Code in its 
5 May 2015 version and also followed all suggestions in the previous 
version of 24 June 2014.

The  Declaration  of  Conformity  and  further  information  on  
corporate  governance  at   Allianz  can  be  found  on  our  website  at  

Declaration of Conformity with the 
German Corporate Governance Code 
On 10 December 2015, the Board of Management and the Supervisory 
Board issued the following Declaration of Conformity of  Allianz SE 
with the German Corporate Governance Code (hereinafter the “Code”):

Declaration of conformity in accorDance witH § 161  
of tHe German Stock corporation act (aktG) 

“Declaration of Conformity by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of  
Allianz Se with the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code  
Commission in accordance with § 161 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG)

1.  All recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code (GcGc) in  

the version of May 5, 2015 are currently complied with and will be complied with 
in the future.

2.  Since the last Declaration of Conformity as of December 11, 2014, all recommen­
dations of the GcGc in the version of June 24, 2014 were complied with except 
for the following deviation: 

According to Item 5.3.2 GcGc, the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board 
shall be responsible for the monitoring of the risk management system. The 
Supervisory Board of  Allianz Se has additionally established a specific Risk 
Committee, which is responsible for the monitoring of the risk management 
system. 

However, such deviation ceases to exist due to the amendment of Item  
5.3.2 GcGc in the version of May 5, 2015.

Munich, December 10, 2015
Allianz Se

For the Board of Management:
Signed Oliver Bäte 

Signed Dr. Helga Jung

For the Supervisory Board:
Signed Dr. Helmut Perlet”

 www.allianz.com/corporate-governance.

The  listed  Group  company  Oldenburgische  Landesbank  AG 
issued its own Declaration of Conformity in December 2015, which 
states that Oldenburgische Landesbank AG complies with all of the 
recommendations of the Code in the version of 5 May 2015 (as well as 
in the previous year’s version of 24 June 2014).

Corporate governance practices

internal control SyStemS
The  Allianz Group has an effective internal control system for verify-
ing and monitoring its operating activities and business processes, 
in  particular  the  control  of  financial  reporting.  The  requirements 
placed on the internal control systems are essential not only for the 
survival of the company, but also to maintain the confidence of the 
capital market, our customers and the public. A comprehensive risk 
management system regularly assesses the appropriateness of the 
internal control system, taking into account not only qualitative and 
quantitative guidelines, but also specific controls for individual busi-
ness activities. For further information on the risk organization and 
 page 127. For further information on 
risk principles, please refer to  
the  internal  Controls  over  Financial  Reporting  and  Risk  Capital, 
please refer to  

 page 131.

In addition, the quality of the internal control system is assessed 
by the  Allianz Group’s internal audit staff. Internal Audit conducts 
independent audit procedures, analyzing the structure and efficacy 
of the internal control systems as a whole. In addition, it also exam-
ines the potential for additional value and improvement of our orga-
nization’s operations. Fully compliant with all international auditing 
principles and standards, Internal Audit contributes to the evalua-
tion and improvement of the effectiveness of the risk management, 
control and governance processes. Therefore, internal audit activities 
are geared towards helping the company to mitigate risks and further 
assist in strengthening its governance processes and structures.

32

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover­related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

compliance proGram
The sustained success of the  Allianz Group is based on the respon-
sible behavior of all Group employees, who embody trust, respect and 
integrity. By means of the global compliance program coordinated by 
its central compliance function,  Allianz supports and follows inter-
nationally and nationally recognized guidelines and standards for 
rules-compliant  and  value-based  corporate  governance.  These 
include the principles of the United Nations (UN Global Compact), 
the Guidelines of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD guidelines) for Multinational Enterprises, and 
European and international standards on data and consumer protec-
tion, economic and financial sanctions and combating corruption, 
bribery, money laundering and terrorism financing. Through its sup-
port for and acceptance of these standards,  Allianz aims to avoid the 
risks that might arise from non-compliance. The central compliance 
function is responsible – in close cooperation with local compliance 
departments – for ensuring the effective implementation and moni-
toring of the compliance program within the  Allianz Group, as well 
as for investigating potential compliance infringements.

The  standards  of  conduct  established  by  the   Allianz  Group’s 
Code of Conduct for Business Ethics and Compliance are obligatory 
for all employees worldwide. The Code of Conduct is available on our 
 www.allianz.com/corporate-governance. 
website at  

The Code of Conduct and the internal guidelines derived from it 
provide all employees with clear guidance on behavior that lives up 
to the values of the  Allianz Group. In order to transmit the principles 
of the Code of Conduct and the internal compliance program based 
on these principles,  Allianz has implemented interactive training 
programs  around  the  world.  These  provide  practical  guidelines 
which enable employees to come to their own decisions. The Code of 
Conduct also forms the basis for guidelines and controls to ensure 
fair dealings with  Allianz Group customers (sales compliance).

There  are  legal  provisions  against  corruption  and  bribery  in 
almost all countries in which  Allianz has a presence. The global Anti-
Corruption Program of the  Allianz Group ensures the continuous 
monitoring and improvement of the internal anti-corruption con-
trols. More information on the Anti-Corruption Program can be found 
 www.allianz.com/
in the Sustainability Report on our website at  
sustainability.

A major component of the  Allianz Group’s compliance program 
is a whistleblower system that allows employees to alert the relevant 
compliance  department  confidentially  about  irregularities.  No 
employee voicing concerns about irregularities in good faith needs 
to fear retribution, even if the concerns turn out to be unfounded at 
a later date.

DeScription of tHe functionS of tHe BoarD  
of manaGement anD tHe SuperviSory BoarD anD  
of tHe compoSition anD functionS of tHeir 
committeeS 
A description of the composition of the Supervisory Board and its 
 page 17 and 19  of the Annual Report. 
committees can be found on  
A description of the composition of the Board of Management can be 
found on  
 page 20 to 22, while the composition of the Committees 
of the Board of Management is described in the Corporate Governance 
Report starting on  
 page 27. This information is also available on our 
website at  

 www.allianz.com/corporate-governance.

A general description of the functions of the Board of Manage-
ment, the Supervisory Board and their committees can be found in 
 page 27, and on our 
the Corporate Governance Report starting on  
website at  

 www.allianz.com/corporate-governance.

German Act on Equal Participation of 
Women and Men in Executive Positions in 
the Private and the Public Sector 

To implement the German Act on Equal Participation of Women and 
Men  in  Executive  Positions  in  the  Private  and  the  Public  Sector, 
 Allianz SE has set the following objectives for the proportion of women 
on the Board of Management and the two management levels below 
the Board of Management, which are to be achieved by 30 June 2017.
The objective for the proportion of women on  Allianz SE’s Board 
of Management is 11 %. This figure is based on the status quo, as it is 
not easily possible to intervene in ongoing Board appointments and 
the first legal implementation period runs only until mid-2017. How-
ever,  the  Supervisory  Board  of   Allianz SE  has  already  declared  its 
intention to increase the proportion of women on the Board of Man-
agement to at least 20 % by the end of 2018.

As regards the proportion of women on the first and the second 
management level below the Board of Management of  Allianz SE, the 
Board of Management has set a target quota of at least 20 %. Over the 
longer term,  Allianz is aiming for at least 30 % of positions on these 
two management levels to be held by women. 

§ 17 (2) of the SE Implementation Act (“SE-Ausführungsgesetz”) 
states that the Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE must be composed of 
at least 30 % of both women and men as of 1 January 2016. This require-
ment was already met in the 2015 financial year, as the Supervisory 
Board consisted of four female and eight male members throughout 
the year.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

33

 
Takeover-related Statements and Explanations

Statements pursuant to § 289 (4) and § 315 (4) of the German Commercial Code 
(“Handelsgesetzbuch – HGB”) and explanatory report.

Composition of share Capital
As  of  31 December  2015,  the  share  capital  of   Allianz SE  was 
€ 1,169,920,000.  It  was  divided  into 457,000,000  registered  and  fully 
paid-up shares with no-par value and a corresponding share capital 
amount of € 2.56 per share. All shares carry the same rights and obli-
gations. Each no-par value share carries one vote. 

restriCtions on voting rights and  
share transfers; exerCise of voting rights  
in Case of employee equity partiCipations 
Shares may only be transferred with the consent of the company. The 
company may withhold a duly applied approval only if it deems this 
to be necessary in the interest of the company on exceptional grounds. 
The applicant will be informed of the reasons. 

Shares acquired by employees of the  Allianz Group as part of the 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan are in principle subject to a one-year 
lock-up period. Outside Germany, the lock-up period may in some 
cases be up to five years. In some countries, in order to ensure that 
the lock-up period is observed, the employee shares are held through-
out that period by a bank, another natural person or a legal entity 
acting as a trustee. Nevertheless, employees may instruct the trustee 
to exercise voting rights or have power of attorney granted to them to 
exercise  such  voting  rights.  Lock-up  periods  contribute  to  the 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan’s aims of committing employees to 
the company and letting them benefit from the performance of the 
share price. 

interests in the share Capital  
exCeeding 10 % of the voting rights
No direct or indirect interests in the share capital of  Allianz SE that 
exceed 10 % of the voting rights have been reported to  Allianz SE; nor 
are we otherwise aware of any such interests.

shares with speCial rights  
Conferring powers of Control
There are no shares with special rights conferring powers of control. 

legal and statutory provisions appliCable  
to the appointment and removal of  members of  
the board of management and to amendments  
of the statutes
The Supervisory Board appoints the members of  Allianz SE’s Board of 
Management for a maximum term of five years (Article 9 (1), Article 
39 (2) and Article 46 of the SE Regulation, §§ 84, 85 of the German Stock 
Corporation Act and § 5 (3) of the Statutes). Reappointments, in each 
case for a maximum of five years, are permitted. A simple majority of 
the votes cast in the Supervisory Board is required to appoint mem-
bers of the Board of Management. In the case of a tie vote, the Chair-
person  of  the  Supervisory  Board,  who  pursuant  to  Article 42,  sen-
tence 2 of the SE Regulation must be a shareholder representative, 
shall have the casting vote (§ 8 (3) of the Statutes). If the Chairperson 
does not participate in the vote the Deputy Chairperson shall have 
the casting vote, provided he or she is a shareholder representative. 
A  Deputy  Chairperson  who  is  an  employee  representative  has  no 
casting vote (§ 8 (3) of the Statutes). If a required member of the Board 
of Management is missing, in urgent cases the courts must appoint 
such member upon the application of an interested party (§ 85 of the 
German Stock Corporation Act). The Supervisory Board may dismiss 
members of the Board of Management if there is an important reason 
(§ 84 (3) of the German Stock Corporation Act). 

According to § 5 (1) of the Statutes, the Board of Management 
shall consist of at least two persons. Otherwise, the Supervisory Board 
determines  the  number  of  members.  The  Supervisory  Board  has 
appointed  a  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Management  pursuant  to 
§ 84 (2) of the German Stock Corporation Act. 

German insurance supervisory law requires that members of the 
Board of Management have the reliability and professional compe-
tence needed to manage an insurance company. A person cannot 
become a member of the Board of Management if he or she is already 
a  manager  of  two  other  insurance  undertakings,  pension  funds, 
insurance holding companies or insurance special purpose vehicles. 
However, the supervisory authority may permit more than two such 
mandates if they are held within the same group (§ 24 (3) of the German 
Insurance Supervision Act (“Versicherungsaufsichts gesetz” in the 
version applicable as from 1 January 2016, VAG). The Federal Financial 
Services  Supervisory  Authority  (“Bundes anstalt  für  Finanz dienst-
leistungsaufsicht”) must be notified about the intention of appointing 
a Board of Management member pursuant to § 47 No. 1 VAG.

34

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the hgb

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

Amendments to the Statutes must be adopted by the General 
Meeting. § 13 (4) sentence 2 of the Statutes of  Allianz SE stipulates that, 
unless this conflicts with mandatory law, changes to the Statutes 
require a two-thirds majority of the votes cast, or, if at least one half 
of the share capital is represented, a simple majority of the votes cast. 
The Statutes thereby make use of the option set out in § 51 sentence 1 
of  the  SE  Implementation  Act  (“SE-Ausführungsgesetz”)  which  is 
based upon Article 59 (1) and (2) of the SE Regulation. A larger major-
ity  is,  inter  alia,  required  for  a  change  in  the  corporate  object  or  
the relocation of the registered office to another E.U. member state 
(§ 51 sentence 2 of the SE Implementation Act). The Supervisory Board 
may alter the wording of the Statutes (§ 179 (1) sentence 2 of the Ger-
man Stock Corporation Act and § 10 of the Statutes).

authorization of the board of management  
to issue and repurChase shares
The Board of Management is authorized to issue shares as well as to 
acquire and use treasury shares as follows: 

It may increase the company’s share capital, on or before 6 May 
2019, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, by issuing new reg-
istered no-par value shares against contributions in cash and/or in 
kind, on one or more occasions:

The Board of Management may buy back and use  Allianz shares 
for other purposes until 6 May 2019 on the basis of the authorization 
of the General Meeting of 7 May 2014 (§ 71 (1) No. 8 of the German Stock 
Corporation Act). Together with other treasury shares that are held by 
 Allianz SE, or which are attributable to it under §§ 71a et seq. of the 
German Stock Corporation Act, such shares may not exceed 10 % of 
the share capital at any time. The shares acquired pursuant to this 
authorization may be used, under exclusion of the shareholders’ sub-
scription rights, for any legally admissible purposes, and in particular 
those specified in the authorization. Furthermore, the acqui sition of 
treasury  shares  under  this  authorization  may  also  be  carried  out 
using derivatives such as put options, call options, forward  purchases 
or a combination thereof, provided such derivatives do not relate to 
more than 5 % of the share capital. 

Domestic or foreign banks that are majority-owned by  Allianz SE 
may buy and sell  Allianz shares for trading purposes (§ 71 (1) No. 7 
and (2) of the German Stock Corporation Act) under an authorization 
of the  General  Meeting valid until 6 May 2019. The total number of 
shares acquired thereunder, together with treasury shares held by 
 Allianz SE or attributable to it under §§ 71a et seq. of the German Stock 
Corporation Act, shall at no time exceed 10 % of the share capital of 
 Allianz SE. 

 − Up to a total of € 550,000,000 (Authorized Capital 2014/I). In case 
of  a  capital  increase  against  cash  contribution,  the  Board  of 
Management may exclude the shareholders’ subscription rights 
for these shares with the consent of the Supervisory Board, (i) for 
fractional amounts, (ii) in order to safeguard the rights pertain-
ing  to  holders  of  convertible  bonds  or  bonds  with  warrants, 
including mandatory convertible bonds, and (iii) in the event of 
a capital increase of up to 10 %, if the issue price of the new shares 
is not significantly less than the stock market price. The Board of 
Management may furthermore exclude the shareholders’ sub-
scription rights with the consent of the Supervisory Board, in the 
event of a capital increase against contributions in kind.

 − Up to a total of € 13,720,000 (Authorized Capital 2014/II). The share-
holders’ subscription rights can be excluded in order to issue the 
new shares to employees of  Allianz SE and its Group companies 
as well as for fractional amounts.

The  company’s  share  capital  is  conditionally  increased  by  up  to 
€ 250,000,000 (Conditional Capital 2010/2014). This conditional capital 
increase will only be carried out to the extent that conversion or option 
rights resulting from bonds issued by  Allianz SE or its subsidiaries on 
the basis of the authorization of the General Meeting of 5 May 2010 or 
on the basis of the authorization of the General Meeting of 7 May 2014 
are exercised, or that conversion obligations tied to such bonds are 
fulfilled. 

essential agreements of  allianz se with Change  
of Control Clauses and Compensation agreements 
providing for takeover sCenarios
The following essential agreements of the company are subject to a 
change of control condition following a takeover bid: 

 − Our reinsurance contracts, in principle, include a clause under 
which both parties to the contract have an extraordinary termi-
nation right in the case where the other party to the contract 
merges or its ownership or control situation changes materially. 
Agreements with brokers regarding services connected with the 
purchase  of  reinsurance  cover  also  provide  for  termination 
rights in case of a change of control. Such clauses are standard 
market practice.

 − The exclusive bancassurance distribution agreement between 
 Allianz and HSBC for life insurance products in Asia (China, Indo-
nesia, Malaysia, Australia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Brunei, Philippines) 
includes a clause under which both parties have an extraordi-
nary termination right in case there is a change of control of the 
other party’s ultimate holding company.

 − The exclusive bancassurance distribution agreement between 
 Allianz SE and HSBC for life insurance products in Turkey includes 
a clause under which both parties have an extraordinary termina-
tion right in case there is a change of control of the other party’s 
ultimate holding company.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

35

 
Under the  Allianz Sustained Performance Plan (ASPP), Restricted 
Stock Units (RSU) – i.e. virtual  Allianz shares – are granted as a stock-
based remuneration component to senior management of the  Allianz 
Group worldwide. In addition, under the Group Equity Incentive (GEI) 
scheme,  Stock  Appreciation  Rights  (SAR)  –  i.e.  virtual  options  on 
 Allianz shares – were also granted until 2010. Some of these are still 
outstanding. The conditions for these RSU and SAR contain change of 
control clauses, which apply if a majority of the voting share capital 
in  Allianz SE is acquired, directly or indirectly, by one or more third 
parties who do not belong to the  Allianz Group and which provide for 
an exception from the usual vesting and exercise periods. The RSU 
will be released, in line with their general conditions, by the company 
for the relevant plan participants on the day of the change of control 
without observing any vesting period that would otherwise apply. The 
cash amount payable per RSU must equal the average market value 
of the  Allianz share and be at least the price offered per  Allianz share 
in a preceding tender offer. In case of a change of control as described 
above, SAR will be exercised, in line with their general conditions, by 
the  company  for  the  relevant  plan  participants  on  the  day  of  the 
change of control without observing any vesting period. By providing 
for the non-application of the vesting period in the event of a change 
of control, the terms take into account the fact that the conditions 
under which the share price moves are very different when there is a 
change in control.

 − The framework agreements between  Allianz SE and the subsi-
diaries of various car manufacturers (FCE Bank plc, Volkswagen 
Financial Services AG, respectively) relating to the distribution of 
car insurance by the respective car manufacturers each include 
a clause under which each party has an extraordinary termina-
tion right in case there is a change of control of the other party.

 − Bilateral credit agreements in some cases provide for termina-
tion rights if there is a change of control, mostly defined as the 
acquisition of at least 30 % of the voting rights within the meaning 
of § 29 (2) of the German Takeover Act (“Wertpapiererwerbs- und 
Übernahmegesetz”, WpÜG). If such termination rights are exer-
cised,  the  respective  credit  lines  have  to  be  replaced  by  new 
credit lines under conditions then applicable.

The company has entered into the following compensation agree-
ments with members of the Board of Management and employees 
providing for the event of a takeover bid:

A change of control clause in the service contracts of the mem-
bers  of   Allianz SE’s  Board  of  Management  provides  that,  if  within 
twelve months after the acquisition of more than 50 % of the compa-
ny’s share capital by one shareholder or several shareholders acting 
in concert (change of control) the appointment as a member of the 
Board  of  Management  is  revoked  unilaterally  by  the  Supervisory 
Board,  or  if  the  mandate  is  ended  by  mutual  agreement,  or  if  the 
 Management Board member resigns his or her office because the 
responsibilities as a Board member are significantly reduced through 
no fault of the Board member, he or she shall receive his or her con-
tractual remuneration for the remaining term of the service contract, 
but limited, for the purpose hereof, to three years, in the form of a 
one-off payment. The one-off payment is based on the fixed remu-
neration plus 50 % of the variable remuneration, however, this basis 
being limited to the amount paid for the last fiscal year. To the extent 
that the remaining term of the service contract is less than three 
years, the one-off payment is generally increased in line with a term 
of three years. This applies accordingly if, within two years of a change 
of control, a mandate in the Board of Management is coming to an 
end and is not extended; the one-off payment will then be granted for 
the period between the end of the mandate and the end of the three-
year period after the change of control. For further details, please 
refer to the Remuneration Report starting on  

 page 37. 

36

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

Remuneration Report

This report covers the remuneration arrangements for the Board of 
Management and the Supervisory Board of  Allianz SE.

The report has been prepared in accordance with the require-
ments of the German Commercial Code (HGB) and the International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). It also takes into account the 
relevant  regulatory  provisions  and  the  recommendations  of  the 
German Corporate Governance Code.

Allianz SE Board of Management 
remuneration

GOVERNANCE SYSTEM
The remuneration of the Board of Management is decided upon by 
the entire Supervisory Board based on proposals prepared by the 
Personnel Committee. If required, outside advice is sought from inde-
pendent  external  consultants.  The  Personnel  Committee  and  the 
Supervisory Board consult with the Chairman of the Board of Ma-
nagement, as appropriate, in assessing the performance and remu-
neration of members of the Board of Management. The Chairman of 
the Board of Management is not present when his own remuneration 
is discussed. Regarding the activities and decisions taken by the Per-
sonnel  Committee  and  the  Supervisory  Board,  please  refer  to  the 
Supervisory Board Report. 

The structure, weighting and level of remuneration is decided by the 
Supervisory Board. Remuneration survey data of DAX 30 companies 
and international insurance peers is provided by external consul-
tants.  Compensation  levels  are  around  the  third  quartile  of  this 
group.  The  structure  of  the   Allianz  Group’s  total  remuneration  is 
more strongly weighted to variable, longer-term components than in 
most DAX 30 companies. Remuneration and benefit arrangements 
are also periodically compared with best practices. In addition, the 
Supervisory Board takes remuneration levels within the Group into 
account when reviewing the adequateness and the appropriateness 
of the remuneration of the Board of Management.

REMUNERATION STRUCTURE,  
COMPONENTS, AND TARGET SETTING PROCESS
There are four main remuneration components. Each has the same 
weighting within annual target remuneration: base salary, annual 
bonus, annualized mid-term bonus (MTB), and equity-related remu-
neration. The target compensation of each variable component does 
not exceed the base salary, with the total target variable compensation 
not exceeding three times the base salary. In addition,  Allianz offers 
pensions and similar benefits and perquisites.

Base salary
Base salary is the fixed remuneration component, expressed as an 
annual cash sum and paid in twelve monthly installments. 

REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES AND MARKET POSITIONING
The  key  principles  of  Board  of  Management  remuneration  are  as  
follows:

Variable remuneration
Variable  remuneration  is  designed  to  balance  short-term  perfor-
mance, longer-term success and sustained value creation.

 −  Support of the Group’s strategy:  Performance targets reflect the 

 Allianz Group’s business strategy.

 −  Alignment  of  pay  and  performance:  The  performance-based, 
variable  component  forms  a  significant  portion  of  the  overall 
remuneration.

 −  Variable remuneration focused on sustainability:  Two thirds of 
the variable remuneration reflect longer-term performance. One 
third is a deferred payout after three years, based on a sustain-
ability assessment covering the three-year period. The other third 
rewards  the  sustained  performance  of  the  share  price  with  a 
deferred payout four years after grant.

 −  Alignment with shareholder interests:  One third of the variable 
remuneration is dependent upon share price performance.

Each year, the Supervisory Board agrees on performance targets 
for the variable remuneration component with members of the Board 
of Management. These are documented for the upcoming financial 
year. Every three years, the MTB sustainability criteria are set for the 
following mid-term period.

All variable awards are made under the rules and conditions of 
the “Allianz Sustained Performance Plan” (ASPP). The grant of variable 
remuneration components is related to performance and can vary 
between 0 % and 150 % of the respective target values. If performance 
was rated at 0 % no variable component would be granted.  Conse-
quently, the minimum total direct compensation for a regular mem-
ber of the Board of Management equals the base salary of € 750 THOU 
(excluding perquisites and pension contributions). The maximum 
total direct compensation (excluding perquisites and pension con-
tributions) is € 4,125 THOU: base salary € 750 THOU plus € 3,375 THOU 
(150 % of the sum of all three variable compensation components at 
target).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

37

 
Details on the variable compensation components:

 − Annual bonus (short-term): A cash payment which rewards the 
achievement  of  quantitative  and  qualitative  targets  for  the 
respective financial year and is paid the year following the perfor-
mance year. Quantitative targets represent 75 % and consist of 50 % 
Group targets (equally divided between annual operating profit 
and annual net income) and 25 % divisional targets. For members 
of the Board of Management with business division responsibili-
ties, divisional targets are set with the following split: 10 % annual 
operating profit, 10 % annual net income before minorities and 5 % 
dividends. For members of the Board of Management with a func-
tional focus, the divisional quantitative targets are determined 
based on their key responsibilities. Qualitative targets represent 
25 % and reflect the specific individual priorities for the perfor-
mance year per member of the Board of Management. The perfor-
mance of the Chairman of the  Allianz SE Board of Management is 
determined by the average target achievement of the other Board 
of Management members and can be adjusted by the Super visory 
Board based on the Chairman’s personal performance.

Based on the 2015 target achievement for the Group, the 
business division/corporate functions, and the qualitative per-
formance, the total annual bonus awards ranged between 101 % 
and 133 % of the target with an average bonus award of 121 % of 
the target.

 − MTB (mid-term): A deferred award which reflects the achieve-
ment of the annual targets by accruing an amount identical to 
the annual bonus. The payout of the award at the end of a three-
year cycle is subject to a sustainability assessment for these three 
years. The following criteria are considered:

 − adjusted capital growth vs. planned development in light  
of risk capital employed (adjusted capital essentially repre-
sents the fair value of shareholders’ equity),

 − balance sheet strength, 
 − comparison with peers,
 − “partner of choice” for stakeholders, and
 − extraordinary events.

Following the final performance and sustainability assessment 
of the MTB 2013 – 2015, a total payout of € 29,176 THOU was approved 
by the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board conducted the 
sustainability assessment in accordance with the agreed criteria. 
This analysis concluded that the years 2013 – 2015 represented a 
period of solid and sustainable performance for  Allianz with over-
all positive development against the criteria – in particular with 
regard  to  balance  sheet  strength.  The  final  distributions  have 
been differentiated according to the assessments made across 
the business divisions with adjustments ranging from 0 % to + 10 % 
of the target value.

ILLUSTRATION Of THE PROCESS AND THE UNDERLYING TIMELINE Of THE MTB CYCLE, fROM TARGET SETTING TO fINAL PERfORMANCE ASSESSMENT1

€ THOU

Sustainability criteria 
setting for the three-year 
performance period

Notional accruals

Max: 3,300

150 %

Accrual
650

Accrual
620

Accrual
930

Total 2,200

Accrual
650

Accrual
620

Accrual
930

Initial accrued
amounts
±
Sustainability 
assessment
=
Final payout

Target:
2,200

Min: 0

0 %

20163

 Dec 2012

20132

20142

20152

Sustainability criteria setting

Performance period

Sustainability assessment & payout

  Year 1 

  Year 2 

  Year 3

1  

2  

  Example based on target values of a regular member of the Board of Management with an annual target 
of € 700 THOU for 2013 and € 750 THOU for the MTB in 2014 and 2015. Accrual is only a notional indication.
  Actual accrual for the MTB (mid-term) usually equals the annual bonus payout of the respective financial 
year. Since the performance assessment and the final payout occur after completion of the performance 
cycle, this value is only a notional indication. 

3  

  Final payout is subject to the sustainability assessment of the Supervisory Board and may vary between 
0 % and 150 % of the cumulative target values, independent of the notional accruals.

38

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Company contributions to the current pension plan depend on 
the years of service on the Board of Management. For most members 
of the  Allianz SE Board of Management, the contributions are invested 
in a fund with a guarantee for the contributions paid, but no further 
interest guarantee. On retirement, the accumulated capital is paid 
out as lump sum or can be converted into a lifetime annuity. Each 
year the Supervisory Board decides whether and to what extent a bud-
get is provided, also taking into account the targeted pension level. 
This budget includes a risk premium paid to cover death and dis-
ability. The earliest age a pension can be drawn is 62, except for cases 
of occupational or general disability for medical reasons. In these 
cases, it may become payable earlier and an increase by projection 
may apply. In the case of death, a pension may be paid to dependents. 
Surviving dependents normally receive 60 % (surviving partner) and 
20 %  (per  child)  of  the  original  Board  member’s  pension,  with  the 
aggregate  not  to  exceed  100 %.  Should  Board  membership  cease 
before retirement age for other reasons, the accrued pension rights 
are maintained if vesting requirements are met.

For members of the  Allianz SE Board of Management who were 
born  before 1 January  1958  and  for  rights  accrued  before 2015  the 
guaranteed minimum interest rate remains at 2.75 % and the retire-
ment age is still 60.

Perquisites
Perquisites mainly consist of contributions to accident and liability 
insurances and the provision of a company car. Perquisites are not 
linked to performance. Each member of the Board of Management is 
responsible for the income tax on these perquisites. The Supervisory 
Board regularly reviews the level of perquisites. 

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

 − Equity-related remuneration (long-term): A virtual share award, 
known as “Restricted Stock Units” (RSUs). The grant value of the 
RSUs allocated equals the annual bonus of the performance year. 
The number of RSUs allocated is derived from dividing the grant 
value by the fair market value of an RSU at the time of grant. 

The fair market value is calculated based on the ten-day 
average  Xetra  closing  price  of  the   Allianz  stock  following  the 
financial press conference on the annual results. As RSUs are 
virtual  stocks  without  dividend  payments,  the  average  Xetra 
closing price is reduced1 by the net present value of the expected 
future dividend payments during the vesting period. The expected 
dividend stream is discounted with the respective swap rates as 
of the valuation day. 

Following the end of the four-year vesting period, the com-
pany makes a cash payment based on the number of RSUs granted 
and the ten-day average Xetra closing price of the  Allianz stock 
following the annual financial press conference in the year of 
expiry of the respective RSU plan. The RSU payout is capped at 
200 % above grant price to avoid extreme payouts2. Outstanding 
RSU holdings are forfeited should a Board member leave at his/
her own request or be terminated for cause.

Variable remuneration components may not be paid, or payment 
may be restricted in the case of a breach of the  Allianz Code of Con-
duct, risk limits, or compliance requirements. Additionally, a reduc-
tion or cancellation of variable remuneration may occur if the super-
visory authority (BaFin) requires this in accordance with its statutory 
powers.

Pensions and similar benefits
To provide competitive and cost-effective retirement and disability 
benefits, Board of Management members have participated in a con-
tribution-based system since 1 January 2005 which was modified to 
My  Allianz Pension in 2015 for all Board members born after 31 Decem-
ber 1957. Before 2005, Board members participated in a defined benefit 
plan that provided fixed benefits not linked to base salary increases. 
Benefits generated under this plan were frozen at the end of 2004. 
Additionally, most Board members participate in the  Allianz Versor-
gungskasse VVaG (AVK), a contribution-based pension plan, and the 
 Allianz Pensionsverein e.V. (APV) – which provide pension benefits for 
salaries up to the German social security ceiling.

1  

2  

  The fair market value of the RSUs is further subject to a small reduction of a few Euro cents due to the 
200 % cap on the RSU payout. This reduction is calculated based on a standard option price formula.
  The relevant share price used to determine the final number of RSUs granted and the 200 % cap is only 
available after sign-off by the external auditors.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

39

 
REMUNERATION fOR 2015
The following remuneration disclosure is based on and compliant 
with the German Corporate Governance Code and illustrates indi-
vidual remuneration for 2014 and 2015, including fixed and variable 
remuneration and pension service cost. The “grant” column below 
shows the remuneration at target and minimum and maximum 
levels. The “payout” column discloses the 2014 and 2015 payments. 
The  base  salary,  annual  bonus  and  perquisites  are  linked  to  the 
reported performance years 2014 and 2015, whereas the Group Equity 
Incentive (GEI) and  Allianz Equity Incentive (AEI) payouts result from 
grants related to the performance years 2008 – 2010.

INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION: 2015 AND 2014

To make the remuneration related to the performance year 2015 
more transparent, the additional column “actual grant” includes the 
2015 fixed compensation, the bonus paid for 2015, the MTB 2013 – 2015 
tranche accrued for the performance year 2015, and the fair value of 
the RSU grant in 2016 for the performance year 2015.

The 2015 payout is significantly higher than in 2014 due to the 
fact that the payout of the MTB 2013 – 2015 is disclosed. This compris-
es payment for three performance years in total.

€ THOU

Oliver Bäte6  (Appointed: 01/2008; CEO since 05/2015)

Michael Diekmann7  (Appointed: 10/1998; CEO 04/2003 – 05/2015)

Sergio Balbinot8  (Appointed: 01/2015)

Base Salary
Perquisites
Total fixed compensation

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Deferred Compensation
MTB (2013 – 2015)2
AEI 2016/RSU3
AEI 2015/RSU3
AEI 2011/RSU3
GEI 2010/RSU3
GEI 2009/RSU3
GEI 2010/SAR4
GEI 2008/SAR4

Total
Pensions Service Cost5
Total

Grant

2015

Target

994
15
1,009

996

996
996
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,997
483
4,480

Min

994
15
1,009

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,009
483
1,492

Max

994
15
1,009

1,494

1,494
1,494
–
–
–
–
–
–
5,491
483
5,974

2014

Target

750
7
757

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,007
368
3,375

Actual 
Grant

2015

994
15
1,009

1,260

1,260
1,260
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,790
483
5,273

Payout1

2014

2015

750
7
757

1,009

–
–
–
–
–
228
438
–
2,432
368
2,800

994
15
1,009

1,260

3,516
–
–
1,704
916
–
–
263
8,668
483
9,151

Grant

Target

447

12

459

442

442

442

–

–

–

–

–

–

Min

447

12

459

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2014

Target

1,280

24

1,304

1,280

1,280

1,280

–

–

–

–

–

–

Max

447

12

459

663

663

663

–

–

–

–

–

–

447

12

459

534

534

534

–

–

–

–

–

–

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

Min

750

33

783

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Max

750

33

783

1,125

1,125

1,125

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

33

783

999

999

999

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

33

783

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,280

24

1,304

1,546

–

–

–

–

–

–

376

963

4,189

998

5,187

447

12

459

534

3,952

2,776

1,569

–

–

–

–

450

9,740

235

9,975

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

33

783

999

999

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,781

222

3,003

5,144

998

6,142

1,785

235

2,020

459

235

694

2,448

235

2,683

2,061

235

2,296

3,033

222

3,255

783

222

1,005

4,158

222

4,380

3,780

222

4,002

1  

2  

3  

4  

  In accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code, the annual bonus disclosed for performance 
year 2015 is paid in 2016 and for performance year 2014 in 2015. The payments for equity related deferred 
compensation (GEI and AEI), however, are disclosed for the year in which the actual payment was made.
  The MTB figure included in the Actual Grant column shows the annual accrual. The payout 2015 figure 
includes the 2015 allocation and the accruals from the performance years 2013 and 2014, as adjusted by 
the sustainability assessment. The MTB 2013 – 2015 is paid out in spring 2016.
  Payout is capped at 200 % above grant price. The relevant share price used to determine the fair market 
value, and hence the final number of RSUs granted, and the 200 % cap are only available after sign-off by 
the external auditors.
  The equity-related remuneration that applied before 2010 consisted of two vehicles, virtual stock awards 
known as RSUs and virtual stock options known as “Stock Appreciation Rights” (SAR). Only RSUs have been 
awarded as of 1 January 2010. The remuneration system valid until December 2009 is disclosed in the 
Annual Report 2009 (starting on page 17). Whereas the GEI/RSU grants are automatically exercised at the 
vesting date, the GEI/SAR grants are exercised by the Board member within the exercise period following 
the vesting date. Hence the total payout from SARs depends on the individual decision by the Board 

member. SARs are released to plan participants upon expiry of the vesting period, assuming all other 
exercise hurdles are met. For SARs granted until and including 2008, the vesting period was two years and 
the exercise period five years. For SARs granted 2009, the vesting period is four years and the exercise 
period three years. SARs can be exercised on the condition that the price of the  Allianz SE stock is at least 
20 % above the strike price at the time of grant. During the term of the plan, at least once on five consecu-
tive trading days the  Allianz SE stock must relatively appreciate at least 0.01 percentage points ahead of 
the appreciation of the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index (600). 
  Pension Service Cost in accordance with IAS 19: represents the company cost not the actual entitlement 
nor a payment, however, according to the German Corporate Governance Code the Pension Service Cost 
is to be included in all columns.
  Oliver Bäte’s base salary and his target for the annual bonus, the MTB tranche, and equity-related com-
pensation are disclosed based on his pro-rated base salary of € 750 THOU until 6 May 2015 and his pro-rated 
base salary of € 1,125 THOU from 7 May 2015. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target 
amounts result from different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied.

5  

6  

7  

  Michael Diekmann retired on 7 May 2015. He received a pro-rated base salary, annual bonus, and equity-

related compensation. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target amounts result from 

different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied. According to his service contract, he will 

receive his fixed salary of € 106.7 THOU per month for a period of 6 months from December 2015 as a 

transition payment, which will be set off against the regular pension payment. As part of the transition 

payment he will receive a payment of 25 % of the annual variable target compensation (€ 960 THOU) in 

spring 2017.

8  

  In addition to the amounts disclosed in the table, Sergio Balbinot received a buyout award of € 6 Mn to 

compensate for forfeited grants from his previous employer: € 3 Mn in cash and € 3 Mn in RSUs. 50 % of the 

cash amount was paid in February 2015 and 50 % will be paid in 2016 and are subject to clawback.

40

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION: 2015 AND 2014

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Base Salary

Perquisites

Total fixed compensation

Deferred Compensation

MTB (2013 – 2015)2

AEI 2016/RSU3

AEI 2015/RSU3

AEI 2011/RSU3

GEI 2010/RSU3

GEI 2009/RSU3

GEI 2010/SAR4

GEI 2008/SAR4

Total

Total

Pensions Service Cost5

€ THOU

Oliver Bäte6  (Appointed: 01/2008; CEO since 05/2015)

Michael Diekmann7  (Appointed: 10/1998; CEO 04/2003 – 05/2015)

Sergio Balbinot8  (Appointed: 01/2015)

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750

7

757

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

994

15

1,009

996

996

996

–

–

–

–

–

–

Min

994

15

1,009

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Max

994

15

1,009

1,494

1,494

1,494

–

–

–

–

–

–

Actual 

Grant

2015

994

15

1,009

1,260

1,260

1,260

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,007

368

3,375

3,997

483

4,480

1,009

483

1,492

5,491

483

5,974

4,790

483

5,273

Payout1

2014

2015

750

7

757

1,009

–

–

–

–

–

–

228

438

2,432

368

2,800

994

15

1,009

1,260

3,516

1,704

916

–

–

–

–

263

8,668

483

9,151

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

1,280
24
1,304

1,280

1,280
–
1,280
–
–
–
–
–
5,144
998
6,142

447
12
459

442

442
442
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,785
235
2,020

Min

447
12
459

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
459
235
694

Max

447
12
459

663

663
663
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,448
235
2,683

447
12
459

534

534
534
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,061
235
2,296

1,280
24
1,304

1,546

–
–
–
–
–
376
963
–
4,189
998
5,187

447
12
459

534

3,952
–
–
2,776
1,569
–
–
450
9,740
235
9,975

Target

Target

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

750
33
783

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,033
222
3,255

Min

750
33
783

Max

750
33
783

–

1,125

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
783
222
1,005

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,158
222
4,380

750
33
783

999

999
999
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,780
222
4,002

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

750
33
783

999

999
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,781
222
3,003

1  

  In accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code, the annual bonus disclosed for performance 

member. SARs are released to plan participants upon expiry of the vesting period, assuming all other 

year 2015 is paid in 2016 and for performance year 2014 in 2015. The payments for equity related deferred 

exercise hurdles are met. For SARs granted until and including 2008, the vesting period was two years and 

compensation (GEI and AEI), however, are disclosed for the year in which the actual payment was made.

the exercise period five years. For SARs granted 2009, the vesting period is four years and the exercise 

2  

  The MTB figure included in the Actual Grant column shows the annual accrual. The payout 2015 figure 

period three years. SARs can be exercised on the condition that the price of the  Allianz SE stock is at least 

includes the 2015 allocation and the accruals from the performance years 2013 and 2014, as adjusted by 

20 % above the strike price at the time of grant. During the term of the plan, at least once on five consecu-

the sustainability assessment. The MTB 2013 – 2015 is paid out in spring 2016.

tive trading days the  Allianz SE stock must relatively appreciate at least 0.01 percentage points ahead of 

3  

  Payout is capped at 200 % above grant price. The relevant share price used to determine the fair market 

the appreciation of the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index (600). 

value, and hence the final number of RSUs granted, and the 200 % cap are only available after sign-off by 

5  

  Pension Service Cost in accordance with IAS 19: represents the company cost not the actual entitlement 

the external auditors.

nor a payment, however, according to the German Corporate Governance Code the Pension Service Cost 

4  

  The equity-related remuneration that applied before 2010 consisted of two vehicles, virtual stock awards 

is to be included in all columns.

known as RSUs and virtual stock options known as “Stock Appreciation Rights” (SAR). Only RSUs have been 

6  

  Oliver Bäte’s base salary and his target for the annual bonus, the MTB tranche, and equity-related com-

awarded as of 1 January 2010. The remuneration system valid until December 2009 is disclosed in the 

pensation are disclosed based on his pro-rated base salary of € 750 THOU until 6 May 2015 and his pro-rated 

Annual Report 2009 (starting on page 17). Whereas the GEI/RSU grants are automatically exercised at the 

base salary of € 1,125 THOU from 7 May 2015. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target 

vesting date, the GEI/SAR grants are exercised by the Board member within the exercise period following 

amounts result from different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied.

the vesting date. Hence the total payout from SARs depends on the individual decision by the Board 

7  

8  

  Michael Diekmann retired on 7 May 2015. He received a pro-rated base salary, annual bonus, and equity-
related compensation. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target amounts result from 
different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied. According to his service contract, he will 
receive his fixed salary of € 106.7 THOU per month for a period of 6 months from December 2015 as a 
transition payment, which will be set off against the regular pension payment. As part of the transition 
payment he will receive a payment of 25 % of the annual variable target compensation (€ 960 THOU) in 
spring 2017.
  In addition to the amounts disclosed in the table, Sergio Balbinot received a buyout award of € 6 Mn to 
compensate for forfeited grants from his previous employer: € 3 Mn in cash and € 3 Mn in RSUs. 50 % of the 
cash amount was paid in February 2015 and 50 % will be paid in 2016 and are subject to clawback.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

41

 
 
 
 
INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION: 2015 AND 2014

€ THOU

Manuel Bauer 6  (Appointed: 01/2011; End of Service: 09/2015)

Dr. Helga Jung  (Appointed: 01/2012)

Dr. Christof Mascher  (Appointed: 09/2009)

Base Salary
Perquisites
Total fixed compensation

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Deferred Compensation
MTB (2013 – 2015)2
AEI 2016/RSU3
AEI 2015/RSU3
AEI 2011/RSU3
GEI 2010/RSU3
GEI 2009/RSU3
GEI 2010/SAR4
GEI 2008/SAR4

Total
Pensions Service Cost5
Total

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750
15
765

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,015
317
3,332

563
1687
731

561

561
561
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,414
296
2,710

Min

563
1687
731

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
731
296
1,027

Max

563
1687
731

842

842
842
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,257
296
3,553

Actual 
Grant

2015

563
1687
731

629

629
629
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,619
296
2,915

Payout1

2014

2015

750
15
765

778

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,543
317
1,860

563
1687
731

629

2,335
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,695
296
3,991

€ THOU

Jay Ralph  (Appointed: 01/2010)

Dr. Axel Theis  (Appointed: 01/2015)

Dr. Dieter Wemmer  (Appointed: 01/2012)

Base Salary
Perquisites
Total fixed compensation

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Deferred Compensation
MTB (2013 – 2015)2
AEI 2016/RSU3
AEI 2015/RSU3
AEI 2011/RSU3
GEI 2010/RSU3
GEI 2009/RSU3
GEI 2010/SAR4
GEI 2008/SAR4

Total
Pensions Service Cost5
Total

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750
30
780

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,030
254
3,284

750
19
769

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,019
283
3,302

Min

750
19
769

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
769
283
1,052

Max

750
19
769

1,125

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,144
283
4,427

Actual 
Grant

2015

750
19
769

870

870
870
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,379
283
3,662

Payout1

2014

2015

750
30
780

912

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,692
254
1,946

750
19
769

870

2,784
–
–
1,520
876
–
719
–
7,538
283
7,821

1  

2  

3  

4  

  In accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code, the annual bonus disclosed for performance 
year 2015 is paid in 2016 and for performance year 2014 in 2015. The payments for equity related deferred 
compensation (GEI and AEI), however, are disclosed for the year in which the actual payment was made. 
  The MTB figure included in the Actual Grant column shows the annual accrual. The payout 2015 figure 
includes the 2015 accrual and the accruals from the performance years 2013 and 2014, as adjusted by the 
sustainability assessment. The MTB 2013 – 2015 is paid out in spring 2016.
  Payout is capped at 200 % above grant price. The relevant share price used to determine the fair market 
value, and hence the final number of RSUs granted, and the 200 % cap are only available after sign-off by 
the external auditors.
  The equity-related remuneration that applied before 2010 consisted of two vehicles, virtual stock awards 
known as RSUs and virtual stock options known as “Stock Appreciation Rights” (SAR). Only RSUs have been 

awarded as of 1 January 2010. The remuneration system valid until December 2009 is disclosed in the 
Annual Report 2009 (starting on page 17). Whereas the GEI/RSU grants are automatically exercised at the 
vesting date, the GEI/SAR grants are exercised by the Board member within the exercise period following 
the vesting date. Hence the total payout from SARs depends on the individual decision by the Board 
member. SARs are released to plan participants upon expiry of the vesting period, assuming all other 
exercise hurdles are met. For SARs granted until and including 2008, the vesting period was two years and 
the exercise period five years. For SARs granted 2009, the vesting period is four years and the exercise 
period three years. SARs can be exercised on the condition that the price of the  Allianz SE stock is at least 
20 % above the strike price at the time of grant. During the term of the plan, at least once on five consecu-
tive trading days the  Allianz SE stock must relatively appreciate at least 0.01 percentage points ahead of 
the appreciation of the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index (600). 

5  

  Pension Service Cost in accordance with IAS 19: represents the company cost, not the actual entitlement 

nor a payment; however, according to the German Corporate Governance Code, the Pension Service Cost 

is to be included in all columns.

6  

  According to his cancellation agreement and in addition to the amounts disclosed in the table, Manuel Bauer 

receives a payment of € 281.3 THOU in spring 2016 and according to his severance agreement, a payment 

of € 187.5 THOU in 2015. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target amounts result from 

different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied.

7  

8  

9  

  Manuel Bauer received a payment of € 156 THOU in 2015 for 25 years of service to  Allianz.

  Dr. Christof Mascher received a payment of € 156 THOU in 2014 for 25 years of service for  Allianz. 

  Since Dr. Christof Mascher joined the Board of Management in September 2009, his pay-out from the  

GEI 2009 plans are shown pro rata temporis.

42

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Grant

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

Target

Target

3,014

302

3,316

3,014

274

3,288

764

274

1,038

4,139

274

4,413

3,037

274

3,311

1,527

302

1,829

4,056

274

4,330

3,162

339

3,501

3,002

348

3,350

752

348

1,100

4,127

348

4,475

3,330

348

3,678

Min

750

14

764

Max

750

14

764

1,125

1,125

1,125

Min

750

27

777

Max

750

27

777

1,125

1,125

1,125

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

14

764

758

758

758

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

27

777

956

956

956

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

14

764

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

27

777

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

14

764

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

14

764

758

2,534

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

27

777

956

956

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

14

764

763

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

1628

912

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

17

767

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

750

2

752

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

16

766

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

Min

750

2

752

Max

750

2

752

1,125

1,125

1,125

Min

750

16

766

Max

750

16

766

1,125

1,125

1,125

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

2

752

859

859

859

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

16

766

961

961

961

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

1628

912

907

1319

1,950

339

2,289

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

17

767

996

750

2

752

859

2,885

1,584

593

–

–

–

–

–

6,673

348

7,021

750

16

766

961

3,156

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Grant

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 

Grant

Payout1

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

Target

Target

3,027

397

3,424

777

397

1,174

4,152

397

4,549

3,644

397

4,041

2,689

397

3,086

3,017

249

3,266

3,016

282

3,298

766

282

1,048

4,141

282

4,423

3,649

282

3,931

1,763

249

2,012

4,883

282

5,165

 
 
 
 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

€ THOU

Manuel Bauer 6  (Appointed: 01/2011; End of Service: 09/2015)

Dr. Helga Jung  (Appointed: 01/2012)

Dr. Christof Mascher  (Appointed: 09/2009)

Actual 

Grant

2015

Payout1

2014

2015

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

750
14
764

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,014
302
3,316

750
14
764

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,014
274
3,288

Min

750
14
764

Max

750
14
764

–

1,125

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
764
274
1,038

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,139
274
4,413

750
14
764

758

758
758
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,037
274
3,311

750
14
764

763

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,527
302
1,829

750
14
764

758

2,534
–
–
–
–
–
–

4,056
274
4,330

Target

Target

750
1628
912

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,162
339
3,501

750
2
752

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,002
348
3,350

Min

750
2
752

Max

750
2
752

–

1,125

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
752
348
1,100

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,127
348
4,475

750
2
752

859

859
859
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,330
348
3,678

750
1628
912

907

–
–
–
–
–
1319
–
–
1,950
339
2,289

750
2
752

859

2,885
–
–
1,584
593
–
–
–
6,673
348
7,021

€ THOU

Jay Ralph  (Appointed: 01/2010)

Dr. Axel Theis  (Appointed: 01/2015)

Dr. Dieter Wemmer  (Appointed: 01/2012)

Actual 

Grant

2015

Payout1

2014

2015

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

Grant

Actual 
Grant

Payout1

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2015

2014

2015

Target

Target

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

750
27
777

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,027
397
3,424

Min

750
27
777

Max

750
27
777

–

1,125

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
777
397
1,174

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,152
397
4,549

750
27
777

956

956
956
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,644
397
4,041

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

750
27
777

956

956

–
–
–
–
–
–
2,689
397
3,086

Target

Target

750
17
767

750

750

750
–
–
–
–
–
3,017
249
3,266

750
16
766

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,016
282
3,298

Min

750
16
766

Max

750
16
766

–

1,125

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
766
282
1,048

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,141
282
4,423

750
16
766

961

961
961
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,649
282
3,931

750
17
767

996

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,763
249
2,012

5  

6  

7  
8  
9  

  Pension Service Cost in accordance with IAS 19: represents the company cost, not the actual entitlement 
nor a payment; however, according to the German Corporate Governance Code, the Pension Service Cost 
is to be included in all columns.
  According to his cancellation agreement and in addition to the amounts disclosed in the table, Manuel Bauer 
receives a payment of € 281.3 THOU in spring 2016 and according to his severance agreement, a payment 
of € 187.5 THOU in 2015. The different pro-rated amounts for base salary and target amounts result from 
different pro-rating methodologies, which are generally applied.
  Manuel Bauer received a payment of € 156 THOU in 2015 for 25 years of service to  Allianz.
  Dr. Christof Mascher received a payment of € 156 THOU in 2014 for 25 years of service for  Allianz. 
  Since Dr. Christof Mascher joined the Board of Management in September 2009, his pay-out from the  
GEI 2009 plans are shown pro rata temporis.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

750
16
766

961

3,156
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,883
282
5,165

43

INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION: 2015 AND 2014

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Base Salary

Perquisites

Total fixed compensation

Deferred Compensation

MTB (2013 – 2015)2

AEI 2016/RSU3

AEI 2015/RSU3

AEI 2011/RSU3

GEI 2010/RSU3

GEI 2009/RSU3

GEI 2010/SAR4

GEI 2008/SAR4

Total

Total

Pensions Service Cost5

Base Salary

Perquisites

Total fixed compensation

Deferred Compensation

MTB (2013 – 2015)2

AEI 2016/RSU3

AEI 2015/RSU3

AEI 2011/RSU3

GEI 2010/RSU3

GEI 2009/RSU3

GEI 2010/SAR4

GEI 2008/SAR4

Total

Total

Pensions Service Cost5

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

3,015

317

3,332

2,414

296

2,710

731

296

1,027

3,257

296

3,553

2,619

296

2,915

1,543

317

1,860

3,695

296

3,991

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750

15

765

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

30

780

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

563

1687

731

561

561

561

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

19

769

750

750

750

–

–

–

–

–

–

Min

563

1687

731

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Min

750

19

769

Max

563

1687

731

842

842

842

–

–

–

–

–

–

Max

750

19

769

1,125

1,125

1,125

–

–

–

–

–

–

563

1687

731

629

629

629

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

19

769

870

870

870

–

–

–

–

–

–

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750

15

765

778

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

30

780

912

563

1687

731

629

2,335

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750

19

769

870

2,784

–

–

–

–

1,520

876

719

7,538

283

7,821

3,030

254

3,284

3,019

283

3,302

769

283

1,052

4,144

283

4,427

3,379

283

3,662

1,692

254

1,946

1  

  In accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code, the annual bonus disclosed for performance 

awarded as of 1 January 2010. The remuneration system valid until December 2009 is disclosed in the 

year 2015 is paid in 2016 and for performance year 2014 in 2015. The payments for equity related deferred 

Annual Report 2009 (starting on page 17). Whereas the GEI/RSU grants are automatically exercised at the 

compensation (GEI and AEI), however, are disclosed for the year in which the actual payment was made. 

vesting date, the GEI/SAR grants are exercised by the Board member within the exercise period following 

2  

  The MTB figure included in the Actual Grant column shows the annual accrual. The payout 2015 figure 

the vesting date. Hence the total payout from SARs depends on the individual decision by the Board 

includes the 2015 accrual and the accruals from the performance years 2013 and 2014, as adjusted by the 

member. SARs are released to plan participants upon expiry of the vesting period, assuming all other 

sustainability assessment. The MTB 2013 – 2015 is paid out in spring 2016.

exercise hurdles are met. For SARs granted until and including 2008, the vesting period was two years and 

3  

  Payout is capped at 200 % above grant price. The relevant share price used to determine the fair market 

the exercise period five years. For SARs granted 2009, the vesting period is four years and the exercise 

value, and hence the final number of RSUs granted, and the 200 % cap are only available after sign-off by 

period three years. SARs can be exercised on the condition that the price of the  Allianz SE stock is at least 

the external auditors.

20 % above the strike price at the time of grant. During the term of the plan, at least once on five consecu-

4  

  The equity-related remuneration that applied before 2010 consisted of two vehicles, virtual stock awards 

tive trading days the  Allianz SE stock must relatively appreciate at least 0.01 percentage points ahead of 

known as RSUs and virtual stock options known as “Stock Appreciation Rights” (SAR). Only RSUs have been 

the appreciation of the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index (600). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
IndIvIdual remuneratIon: 2015 and 2014

€ thou

Base Salary
Perquisites
Total fixed compensation

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Deferred Compensation
mtB (2013 – 2015)2
aeI 2016/rSu3
aeI 2015/rSu3
aeI 2011/rSu3
GeI 2010/rSu3
GeI 2009/rSu3
GeI 2010/Sar4
GeI 2008/Sar4

Total
Pensions Service Cost5
Total

Dr. Werner Zedelius  (Appointed: 01/2002)

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750
17
767

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,017
576
3,593

750
19
769

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,019
646
3,665

Min

750
19
769

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
769
646
1,415

Max

750
19
769

1,125

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,144
646
4,790

Actual 
Grant

2015

750
19
769

959

959
959
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,646
646
4,292

€ thou

Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer  (Appointed: 06/2012)

Base Salary
Perquisites
Total fixed compensation

Annual Variable Compensation – Annual Bonus

Deferred Compensation
mtB (2013 – 2015)2
aeI 2016/rSu3
aeI 2015/rSu3
aeI 2011/rSu3
GeI 2010/rSu3
GeI 2009/rSu3
GeI 2010/Sar4
GeI 2008/Sar4

Total
Pensions Service Cost5
Total

Grant

2014

2015

Target

Target

750
10
760

750

750
–
750
–
–
–
–
–
3,010
409
3,419

750
16
766

750

750
750
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,016
386
3,402

Min

750
16
766

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
766
386
1,152

Max

750
16
766

1,125

1,125
1,125
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,141
386
4,527

Actual 
Grant

2015

750
16
766

940

940
940
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,585
386
3,971

Payout1

2014

2015

750
17
767

1,032

–
–
–
–
–
1,048
187
–
3,034
576
3,610

750
19
769

959

3,066
–
–
1,505
1,225
–
591
328
8,443
646
9,089

Payout1

2014

2015

750
10
760

909

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,669
409
2,078

750
16
766

940

2,993
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,699
386
5,085

1  

2  

3  

4  

  In accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code, the annual bonus disclosed for performance 
year 2015 is paid in 2016 and for performance year 2014 in 2015. The payments for equity related deferred 
compensation (GEI and AEI), however, are disclosed for the year in which the actual payment was made.
  The MTB figure included in the Actual Grant column shows the annual accrual. The payout 2015 figure 
includes the 2015 accrual and the accruals from the performance years 2013 and 2014, as adjusted by the 
sustainability assessment. The MTB 2013 – 2015 is paid out in spring 2016.
  Payout is capped at 200 % above grant price. The relevant share price used to determine the fair market 
value, and hence the final number of RSUs granted, and the 200 % cap are only available after sign-off by 
the external auditors.
  The equity-related remuneration that applied before 2010 consisted of two vehicles, virtual stock awards 
known as RSUs and virtual stock options known as “Stock Appreciation Rights” (SAR). Only RSUs have been 
awarded as of 1 January 2010. The remuneration system valid until December 2009 is disclosed in the 
Annual Report 2009 (starting on page 17). Whereas the GEI/RSU grants are automatically exercised at the 

vesting date, the GEI/SAR grants are exercised by the Board member within the exercise period following 
the vesting date. Hence the total payout from SARs depends on the individual decision by the Board 
member. SARs are released to plan participants upon expiry of the vesting period, assuming all other 
exercise hurdles are met. For SARs granted until and including 2008, the vesting period was two years and 
the exercise period five years. For SARs granted 2009, the vesting period is four years and the exercise 
period three years. SARs can be exercised on the condition that the price of the  Allianz SE stock is at least 
20 % above the strike price at the time of grant. During the term of the plan, at least once on five consecu-
tive trading days the  Allianz SE stock must relatively appreciate at least 0.01 percentage points ahead of 
the appreciation of the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index (600). 
  Pension Service Cost in accordance with IAS 19: represents the company cost not the actual entitlement 
nor a payment, however, according to the German Corporate Governance Code the Pension Service Cost 
is to be included in all columns.

5  

44

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
 
B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

GERMAN ACCOUNTING STANDARD 17 DISCLOSURE
The total remuneration to be disclosed in accordance with German 
Accounting Standard 17 for 2015 is defined differently than in the Ger-
man Corporate Governance Code and is composed of the base salary, 
perquisites, annual bonus, the fair value of the RSU grant and the pay-
out of the MTB 2013 – 2015. However, it excludes the pension service 
cost.  The  information  on  remuneration  for  2014  (in  parentheses) 
does not disclose the notional accruals for the MTB 2013 – 2015:

Oliver Bäte  € 7,046 (2,774) THOU, 
Michael Diekmann  € 5,479 (4,397) THOU, 
Sergio Balbinot  € 3,780 (–) THOU,
Manuel Bauer  € 4,325 (2,322) THOU, 
Dr. Helga Jung  € 4,813 (2,290) THOU, 
Dr. Christof Mascher  € 5,356 (2,726) THOU, 
Jay Ralph  € 5,293 (2,603) THOU, 
Dr. Axel Theis  € 3,644 (–) THOU,
Dr. Dieter Wemmer  € 5,844 (2,760) THOU, 
Dr. Werner Zedelius  € 5,753 (2,831) THOU, 
Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer  € 5,638 (2,578) THOU.

The sum of the total remuneration of the Board of Management for 
2015, including the payments of the MTB 2013 – 2015 and excluding the 
pension service cost, amounts to € 57 MN (2014 excluding the notional 
accruals for the MTB 2013 – 2015: € 30 MN). The corresponding amount, 
including pension service cost, equals € 61 MN (2014 excluding the 
notional accruals for the MTB 2013 – 2015: € 35 MN).

EqUITY-RELATED REMUNERATION
In accordance with the approach described earlier, a number of RSUs 
were granted to each member of the Board of Management in March 
2016, which will vest and be settled in 2020. 

GRANTS, OUTSTANDING HOLDINGS, AND EqUITY COMPENSATION ExPENSE UNDER THE  ALLIANz EqUITY PROGRAM

Board members

Oliver Bäte (Chairman since 7/5/2015)

Michael Diekmann (Chairman until 6/5/2015)

Sergio Balbinot3

Manuel Bauer

Dr. Helga Jung

Dr. Christof Mascher

Jay Ralph

Dr. Alex Theis

Dr. Dieter Wemmer

Dr. Werner Zedelius

Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer

Total

RSU

Number of RSU  
granted on 
4/3/20161

10,898

4,618

8,638

5,443

6,551

7,430

7,521

8,263

8,311

8,291

8,124

SAR

Number of RSU  
held at 
31/12/20151

Number of SAR  
held at 
31/12/2015

Strike Price 
€

Equity Compensation 
2
Expense 2015 
€ THOU

38,613

60,292

24,820

32,973

27,331

34,260

34,968

23,005

28,740

35,513

29,892

–

–

–

–

3,167

7,892

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

87.36 

87.36 

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,363

3,493

1,345

1,821

1,508

2,223

2,195

1,442

1,370

2,176

1,718

21,653

84,088

370,407

11,059

1  

  The relevant share price used to determine the fair market value, and hence the final number of RSUs 
granted, is only available after sign-off of the Annual Report by the external auditors, thus numbers are 
based on a best estimate. As disclosed in the Annual Report 2014, the equity-related grant in 2015 was 
made to participants as part of their 2014 remuneration. The disclosure in the Annual Report 2014 was 
based on a best estimate of the RSU grants. The actual grants deviated from the estimated values and 
have to be disclosed accordingly. The actual RSU grants as of 12 March 2015 under the  Allianz Equity 
Incentive are as follows: Oliver Bäte: 8,187, Michael Diekmann: 12,554, Manuel Bauer: 6,319, Dr. Helga Jung: 
6,192, Dr. Christof Mascher: 7,364, Jay Ralph: 7,401, Dr. Dieter Wemmer: 8,088, Dr. Werner Zedelius: 8,379, 
Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer: 7,379.

2  

3  

  Grants of equity-related remuneration are accounted for as cash settled awards. The fair market value of 
the granted RSUs and SARs is remeasured at each reporting date and accrued, as a compensation expense, 
proportionately over the vesting and service period. Upon vesting, any subsequent changes in the fair 
value of the unexercised SARs are also recognized as a compensation expense.
  24,820 RSUs granted in March 2015 include RSUs granted for his December 2014 employment contract.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

45

 
PENSIONS
Company contributions for the current plan remain unchanged from 
2014 and are set at 27.98 % of the base salary, increasing to 34.98 % after 
five years and to 41.98 % after ten years of service on the Board of Man-
agement. These are invested in a fund and have a guarantee for the 
contributions paid, but no further interest guarantee (for members 
of the Board of Management who were born before 1 January 1958, the 
guaranteed minimum interest rate remains at 2.75 % p.a.). For mem-
bers with pension rights in the frozen defined benefit plan, the above 
contribution rates are reduced by 19 % of the expected annual pension 
from that frozen plan.

The  Allianz Group paid € 4 MN (2014: € 4 MN) to increase reserves 
for pensions and similar benefits for active members of the Board of 
Management.  As  of  31 December  2015,  reserves  for  pensions  and 
similar  benefits  for  active  members  of  the  Board  of  Management 
amounted to € 38 MN (2014: € 56 MN). 

Defined benefit pension plan 
(frozen)

Current pension plan

AVK/APV1

Transition payment2

Total

SC4

DBO5

SC4

DBO5

SC4

DBO5

SC4

DBO5

SC4

DBO5

INDIVIDUAL PENSIONS: 2015 AND  2014

Total might not sum up due to rounding
€ THOU

Board of Management

Oliver Bäte 

(Chairman since 7/5/2015)

Michael Diekmann6 

(Chairman until 6/5/2015)

Sergio Balbinot

Manuel Bauer7 

Dr. Helga Jung

Dr. Christof Mascher

Jay Ralph

Dr. Axel Theis

Dr. Dieter Wemmer

Dr. Werner Zedelius

Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Annual 
pension 
payment3

–

–

337

337

–

–

57

57

62

62

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

306

9,963

–

–

–

58

56

43

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,678

1,187

1,175

–

–

–

–

120

110

3,085

–

–

–

225

225

161

161

–

–

–

213

170

150

118

–

–

–

5,751

5,700

3,897

3,869

283

322

230

577

219

–

287

249

210

251

280

273

278

251

199

–

278

247

398

350

191

232

2,916

2,722

–

6,373

243

–

–

1,818

1,800

1,629

3,016

2,802

1,860

1,618

2,450

–

1,181

905

4,151

3,823

2,672

2,524

6

3

3

10

2

–

9

9

8

9

5

3

5

3

31

26

–

253

2

–

–

162

147

221

37

29

23

17

10

214

–

4

2

9

10

9

9

–

8

9

203

268

196

264

194

44

3

105

495

284

–

1,278

1

–

–

–

–

–

63

63

–

–

78

–

–

–

26

47

36

49

1

–

–

–

–

–

508

453

1

1

722

–

1

1

641

618

656

627

483

368

235

998

222

–

296

317

274

302

348

339

283

254

397

–

282

249

646

576

386

409

3,442

3,032

–

17,867

246

–

–

3,658

3,134

3,025

3,562

3,284

1,884

1,635

6,471

–

1,190

915

10,746

10,409

7,422

7,285

1  

2  

3  
4  

  Plan participants contribute 3 % of their relevant salary to the AVK. For the AVK the minimum guaranteed 
interest rate is 2.75 % – 3.50 % depending on the date of joining  Allianz. In general, the company funds 
the balance required via the APV. Before  Allianz’s founding of the APV in 1998, both  Allianz and the plan 
participants were contributing to the AVK.
    For details on the transition payment, see section Termination of service. In any event a death benefit is 
included.
  Expected annual pension payment at assumed retirement age (age 60), excluding current pension plan.
 SC = service cost. Service costs are calculatory costs for the DBO related to the reported business year.

5  

6  

7  

  DBO = defined benefit obligation, end of year. The figures show the obligation for  Allianz resulting from 
defined benefit plans taking into account realistic assumptions with regard to interest rate, dynamics and 
biometric probabilities.
  As  Michael  Diekmann  retired  on  7 May  2015,  his  employer-financed  DBO  of  € 17,277 THOU  (thereof 
€ 9,256 THOU for the frozen DB-Pension-Plan, € 6,416 THOU for the Current Pension Plan, € 303 THOU AVK/
APV and € 1,301 THOU for the transition payment) is covered with former Board members.
  As Manuel Bauer left  Allianz on 30 September 2015, his employer-financed DBO of € 3,924 THOU (thereof 
€ 1,699 THOU for the frozen DB-Pension-Plan, € 2,030 THOU for the Current Pension Plan and € 195 THOU 
AVK/APV) is covered with former Board members.

46

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

In 2015, remuneration and other benefits totaling € 7 MN (2014: € 6 MN) 
were  paid  to  former  members  of  the  Board  of  Management  and 
dependents,  while  reserves  for  current  pension  obligations  and 
accrued pension rights totaled € 122 MN (2014: € 102 MN).

LOANS TO MEMBERS Of THE BOARD Of MANAGEMENT
As of 31 December 2015, there were no outstanding loans granted by 
 Allianz Group companies to members of the Board of Management.

TERMINATION Of SERVICE
Board of Management contracts are limited to a period of five years. 
For new appointments, in compliance with the German Corporate 
Governance Code, a shorter period is typical.

Arrangements for termination of service including retirement are as 
follows:

Termination of service –  
details of the payment arrangements

Transition payment (appointment before 1 January 2010)
Board members receiving a transition payment are subject to a six-
months non-compete clause. 

The payment is calculated based on the last base salary (paid for 
a period of six months) and 25 % of the target variable remuneration 
at the date when notice is given. A Board member with a base salary 
of € 750 THOU would receive a maximum of € 937.5 THOU.

Where an  Allianz pension is immediately payable, transition 

payment amounts are set off accordingly.

Severance payment cap
Payments to Board members for early termination with a remaining 
term of contract of more than two years are capped at two years’ com-
pensation. 

1.  Board members who were appointed before 1 January 2010 – and 
who have served a term of at least five years – are eligible for a six-
month transition payment after leaving the Board of Management.

Whereby the annual compensation:

2.  Severance payments made to Board members in case of an early 
termination comply with the German Corporate Governance Code.

3.  Special terms, also compliant with the German Corporate Gover-
nance Code, apply if service is ended as a result of a “change of 
control”. This requires that a shareholder of  Allianz SE, acting alone 
or together with other shareholders, holds more than 50 % of voting 
rights in  Allianz SE. 

Contracts do not contain provisions for any other cases of early ter-
mination from the Board of Management.

Board members who were appointed before 1 January 2011 are 
eligible  to  use  a  company  car  for  a  period  of  one  year  after  their 
retirement.

   1.  is calculated on the basis of the previous year’s annual base sal-
ary plus 50 % of the target variable remuneration (annual bonus, 
accrued  MTB  and  equity-related  remuneration:  For  a  Board 
member with a fixed base salary of € 750 THOU, the annual com-
pensation would amount to € 1,875 THOU. Hence, he/she would 
receive a maximum severance payment of € 3,750 THOU) and

   2. shall not exceed the latest year’s actual total compensation. 

If the remaining term of contract is less than two years, the payment 
is pro-rated according to the remaining term of the contract.

Change of control
In case of early termination as a result of a change of control, sever-
ance payments made to Board members generally amount to three 
years’ compensation (annual compensation as defined above) and 
shall not exceed 150 % of the severance payment cap (a Board mem-
ber with a base salary of € 750 THOU would receive a maximum of 
€ 5,625 THOU). 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

47

 
MISCELLANEOUS

Internal and external Board appointments
When a member of the Board of Management holds an appointment 
in another company within the  Allianz Group, the full remuneration 
amount is transferred to  Allianz SE. In recognition of the benefits to 
the  organization,  Board  of  Management  members  are  allowed  to 
accept a limited number of non-executive supervisory roles in appro-
priate external organizations. In these cases, 50 % of the remunera-
tion received is paid to  Allianz SE. A Board member retains the full 
remuneration only when the Supervisory Board qualifies the appoint-
ment as a personal one. Remuneration paid by external organiza-
tions is shown in the annual reports of the companies concerned. The 
remuneration relating to the external appointment is set by the gov-
erning body of the relevant organization.

OUTLOOK fOR 2016
The Supervisory Board approved the following changes to the remu-
neration of the Board of Management on 10 December 2015, and the 
Board of Management for all executives of  Allianz Group from 2016 
and 2017 in a phased approach:

The pension contributions as a percentage of base salary paid by the 
company to the contribution-based pension plan will have a unified 
level of 50 % of base salary in 2016.

Remuneration of the Supervisory Board 

The remuneration of the Supervisory Board is governed by the Statutes 
of  Allianz SE and the German Stock Corporation Act. The structure of 
the  Supervisory  Board’s  remuneration  is  regularly  reviewed  with 
respect  to  German,  European  and  international  corporate  gover-
nance recommendations and regulations.

REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES
 − Set total remuneration at a level aligned with the scale and scope 
of the Supervisory Board’s duties, and appropriate to the com-
pany’s activities and business and financial situation.

 − Set a remuneration structure that takes into account the indi-
vidual functions and responsibilities of Supervisory Board mem-
bers, such as chair, vice-chair or committee mandates.

The Performance Management system has been adjusted to support 
Allianz’s strategic Renewal Agenda. Under the new Inclusive Meritoc-
racy approach, Group or company related financial KPIs make up half 
the performance equation. The other half is linked to individual per-
formance, which consists of quantitative and predominantly qualita-
tive criteria. The new approach places greater emphasis on behav-
ioral aspects of performance through a common standard designed 
to drive cultural change across the Group. These are:

 − Set  a  remuneration  structure  to  allow  for  proper  oversight  of 
business as well as for adequate decisions on executive personnel 
and remuneration.

REMUNERATION STRUCTURE AND COMPONENTS
The remuneration structure, which comprises fixed and committee-
related  remuneration  only,  was  approved  by  the  Annual  General 
Meeting 2011 and is laid down in the Statutes of  Allianz SE. 

 − Customer and Market Excellence,
 − Collaborative Leadership,
 − Entrepreneurship,
 − Trust.

The new MTB 2016 – 2018 comprises sustainability (performance and 
health) indicators, which are aligned with the Group’s external targets:

 − Performance indicators:

 − Sustainable improvement/stabilization of Return on Equity 

(excluding unrealized gains/losses on bonds),

 − Compliance with economic capitalization guidance (capital-

ization level and volatility limit);

 − Health indicators (aligned with the Renewal Agenda):

 − True Customer Centricity,
 − Digital by Default,
 − Technical Excellence,
 − Growth Engines,
 − Inclusive Meritocracy (including gender diversity –  

women in leadership).

48

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Fixed annual remuneration
The remuneration of a Supervisory Board member consists of a fixed 
cash amount paid after the end of each business year for services 
rendered over that period. As in 2014, a regular Supervisory Board 
member receives a fixed remuneration of € 100 THOU per year. Each 
deputy  Chairperson  receives  € 150 THOU  and  the  Chairperson 
€ 200 THOU.

Committee-related remuneration
The Chairperson and members of the Supervisory Board committees 
receive additional committee-related remuneration. The committee-
related remuneration is as follows:

COMMITTEE-RELATED REMUNERATION

€ THOU
Committee

Personnel Committee, Standing 
Committee, Risk Committee

Audit Committee

Chair

Member

40

80

20

40

B 

  Corporate Governance

  27 
  32 

 Corporate Governance Report
 Statement on Corporate Management 

  pursuant to § 289a of the HGB

  34  Takeover-related Statements  

  and Explanations
  37  Remuneration Report

Attendance fees and expenses
In addition to the fixed and committee-related remuneration, mem-
bers of the Supervisory Board receive an attendance fee of € 750 for 
each Supervisory Board or committee meeting they attend. Should 
several meetings be held on the same or consecutive days, the atten-
dance fee will be paid only once.  Allianz SE reimburses the members 
of the Supervisory Board for their out-of-pocket expenses and the VAT 
payable on their Supervisory Board activity. For the performance of 
his duties,  the Chairman of the Supervisory Board is furthermore 

entitled to an office with secretarial support and use of the  Allianz 
carpool  service.  In  the  financial  year  2015,   Allianz SE  reimbursed 
expenses totaling € 54,424.

REMUNERATION fOR 2015
The total remuneration for all Supervisory Board members, including 
attendance fees, amounted to € 2,021 THOU in 2015 (€ 2,035 THOU in 
2014). The following table shows the individual remuneration for 2015 
and 2014: 

INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION: 2015 AND  2014

Total might not sum up due to rounding
€ THOU

Members of the Supervisory Board

Dr. Helmut Perlet

(Chairman)

Dr. Wulf H. Bernotat

(Deputy Chairman)

Rolf Zimmermann

(Deputy Chairman)

Dante Barban

Christine Bosse

Gabriele Burkhardt-Berg

Jean-Jacques Cette

Ira Gloe-Semler

Franz Heiß2

Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher

Jürgen Lawrenz3

Jim Hagemann Snabe4

Peter Denis Sutherland 

Total5

Committees1

P

C

C

M

M

M

M

S

C

C

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

R

C

C

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

M

A

M

M

C

C

M

M

M

M

M

M

N

C

C

M

M

M

M

Fixed  
remu ne ration 

Commit tee 
remu ne ration

Atten dance 
fees

Total  
remu neration 

200.0

200.0

150.0

150.0

150.0

150.0

 100.0 

 100.0 

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

58.3

100.0

100.0

100.0

41.7

–

100.0

66.7

100.0

100.0

160.0

160.0

100.0

100.0

40.0

40.0

 20.0 

 20.0 

40.0

40.0

20.0

20.0

40.0

40.0

40.0

40.0

11.7

20.0

20.0

20.0

8.3

–

40.0

26.7

20.0

20.0

6.7

8.2

4.5

6.0

5.2

6.0

 4.5 

 3.7 

5.2

6.0

4.5

4.5

6.0

5.2

6.0

5.2

2.2

4.5

4.5

4.5

2.2

–

5.2

3.8

3.7

3.7

366.7

368.2

254.5

256.0

195.2

196.0

 124.5 

 123.7 

145.2

146.0

124.5

124.5

146.0

145.2

146.0

145.2

72.2

124.5

124.5

124.5

52.2

–

145.2

97.2

123.7

123.7

1,400.0

1,408.4

560.0

563.4

60.7

63.5

2,020.7

2,035.3

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Legend: C = Chairperson of the respective committee, M = Member of the respective committee

1  
2  
3  

 Abbreviations: A – Audit, N – Nomination, P – Personnel, R – Risk, S – Standing.
 Until 31 July 2015.
 Since 1 August 2015.

4  
5  

 Since 7 May 2014.
 The total remuneration reflects the remuneration of the full Supervisory Board in the respective year.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

49

 
Remuneration for mandates in other  
 Allianz companies and for other functions
All current employee representatives of the Supervisory Board except 
for Mrs. Ira Gloe-Semler are employed by  Allianz Group companies 
and receive a market-aligned remuneration for their services.

Loans to members of the Supervisory Board 
On  31 December  2015  there  was  one  outstanding  loan  granted  by 
 Allianz Group companies to members of the Supervisory Board of 
 Allianz SE. One member received a mortgage loan of € 80 THOU from 
 Allianz Bank in 2010. The loan has a duration of ten years and was 
granted at a normal market interest rate.

50

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

GRoup mAnAGement RepoRt

C

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

5151

C _ GRoup mAnAGement RepoRt

pages 52 – 132

Your  AlliAnz

Business Operations and Markets
Allianz Group structure
Insurance operations
Asset Management
Corporate and Other

 53 
 53 
 53 
 54 
 54 
 55  Worldwide presence and business segments
 56 

Our markets

 58 
 58 
 58 
 59 
 60 

 61 
 61 
 61 
 62 
 63 
 65 
 65 

Strategy and Steering
Operating environment
The Renewal Agenda
Ensuring successful execution
Our steering

Progress in Sustainable Development
Sustainability management and governance
Sustainable insurer
Responsible investor
Trusted company
Committed corporate citizen
Attractive employer

MAnAgeMent Discussion AnD AnAlYsis

 67 
 67 
 67 
 68 

 69 
 69 
 70 
 70 
 71 
 71 
 71 
 71 
 73 
 73 
 73 

 74 
 74 
 75 
 77 
 78  

 80 
 80 
 81 
 81 
 81 
 83 
 85 

52

 Business Environment
Economic environment 2015
Business environment 2015 for the insurance industry
Business environment 2015 for the asset management industry

Executive Summary of 2015 Results
Earnings summary
Total revenues
Operating profit
Non-operating result
Income taxes
Net income
Proposal for appropriation of net earnings
Events after the balance sheet date
Other information
Other parts of the Group Management Report

Property-Casualty Insurance Operations
Gross premiums written
Operating profit
Net income
Property-Casualty insurance operations by reportable segments

Life/Health Insurance Operations
Statutory premiums
Premiums earned (net)
Present value of new business premiums (PVNBP)
Operating profit
Net income
Life/Health insurance operations by reportable segments

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 86 
 86 
 88 
 89 
 89 

 90 
 91 
 91 

 92 
 92 
 93 
 93 
 94 
 94 
 94 
 95 
 96  
 96 
 97 

 98 
 98 
 98 
 99 
104 

105 
105 
105 
105 
109 

110 
110  
110  
111  

Asset Management
Assets under management
Operating revenues
Operating profit
Net income

Corporate and Other
Earnings summary
Operating earnings summaries by reportable segment

Outlook 2016
Overview: 2015 results versus previous year outlook
Economic outlook
Insurance industry outlook
Asset management industry outlook
Outlook for the  Allianz Group
 Overview: outlook and assumptions 2016
 Management’s assessment of expected revenues and earnings for 2016
Financing and liquidity development and capitalization
Expected dividend development
 Management’s overall assessment of the current economic situation  
of the  Allianz Group

Balance Sheet Review
Shareholders’ equity
Regulatory capital adequacy
Total assets and total liabilities
Off-balance sheet arrangements

Liquidity and Funding Resources
Organization
Liquidity management of our operating entities
Liquidity management and funding of  Allianz SE
Allianz Group consolidated cash flows

Reconciliations
Composition of total revenues
Composition of total revenue growth
Life/Health Insurance Operations

risk AnD opportunitY report  
AnD FinAnciAl control

112 
112  
113  
116  
119 
127 
129 
130 

131 
131 
132 

Risk and Opportunity Report
Allianz risk profile and management assessment
Capitalization
Internal risk capital framework
Internal risk assessment
Risk governance 
Risk management priorities for 2016
Further future challenges and opportunities

Controls over Financial Reporting and Risk Capital
Internal controls over financial reporting
Risk capital controls

C 

  Group Management Report

Your Allianz

 Business Operations and Markets

  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

Business Operations and Markets

Allianz offers a comprehensive range of insurance and asset management 
products and services and has 85.4 million insured customers.

Allianz Group structure

Allianz SE  and  its  subsidiaries  (the   Allianz  Group)  offer  property-
casualty  insurance,  life/health  insurance  and  asset  management 
products  and  services  in  over  70  countries,  with  the  largest  of  its 
operations in Europe.  Allianz SE, the parent company of the  Allianz 
Group, has its headquarters in Munich, Germany.

The   Allianz  Group  structure  reflects  both  business  segments 
and geographical regions. The business activities are first organized 
by product and type of service, based on how these are strategically 

managed: insurance activities, asset management activities, and cor-
porate and other activities. Due to differences in the nature of prod-
ucts, risks, and capital allocation, insurance activities  are further 
divided into property-casualty and life/health categories. In accor-
dance with the responsibilities of the Board of Management, each of 
the  insurance  categories  is  grouped  into  regional  reportable  seg-
ments. Corporate and other activities are divided into three different 
reportable segments in order to differentiate between the respective 
products, risks, and capital allocation. In 2015, the  Allianz Group had 
16 reportable segments.

 AlliAnz Group structure – business seGments And reportAble seGments

property-cAsuAlty

life/HeAltH

Asset mAnAGement

corporAte And otHer

–  German Speaking Countries  
and Central & Eastern Europe
–  Western & Southern Europe,  

Middle East, Africa, India

–  German Speaking Countries  
and Central & Eastern Europe
–  Western & Southern Europe,  

Middle East, Africa, India

– Iberia & Latin America
–  Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets
– Asia Pacific
–  Allianz Worldwide Partners

– Iberia & Latin America
–  Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets
– Asia Pacific
– USA

– Asset Management

– Holding & Treasury
– Banking
– Alternative Investments

Insurance operations

selected product rAnGe insurAnce

We offer a wide range of property-casualty and life/health insurance 
products to both retail and corporate customers. We are the leading 
property-casualty insurer globally and rank among the top five in the 
life/health insurance business. Our key markets, based on premiums, 
are Germany, France, Italy, and the United States.

Most of our insurance markets are served by local  Allianz com-
panies. However, some business lines – such as  Allianz Global Corpo-
rate & Specialty (AGCS),  Allianz Worldwide Partners (AWP) and Credit 
Insurance – are run globally. 

property-cAsuAlty

Retail Clients

Corporate Clients

– Motor (liability/own damage)
– Liability
– Property
– Accident
– Travel and assistance

– Property 
– Liability
– Motor fleets
– Directors’ and Officers’ liability
– Credit 
–  Marine, aviation and transport

life/HeAltH

Retail Clients

Corporate Clients

– Endowment
– Annuity
– Term
– Disability
– Investment-oriented products
– Private health insurance

– Group life products
– Group health and disability products
–  Pension products for employees

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

53

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Our  two  major  investment  management  businesses,  PIMCO  and 
 AllianzGI,  operate  under   Allianz  Asset  Management  (AAM).  With 
€ 1,763 BN total assets under management (AuM) (including those of 
the  Allianz Group), we are one of the largest asset managers in the 
world  actively  managing  assets.  Our  core  markets  are  the  United 
States,  Germany,  France,  Italy,  the  United  Kingdom  and  the  Asia-
Pacific region.

selected product rAnGe Asset mAnAGement 

Equity

Fixed Income

Alternatives

Solutions

retAil And institutionAl clients

– Systematic
– Sector/theme funds
– Region /country funds

– Style funds
– Small cap funds
– Stocks plus

– Money market
– Low duration
– Real return
– Global
– Investment grade

– Structured products
– Commodity funds
– Certificate funds
– Currency funds

– Life-cycle concepts
– Multi-asset solution
–  Variable annuity 

solutions

– Diversified income
– High yield
– Emerging markets
– Convertible bonds

– Equity long/short
– Relative value
–  Infrastructure debt/

equity

–  Asset/liability 
management

–  Risk management 

concepts

The Corporate and Other business segment’s activities include the 
management and support of the  Allianz Group’s businesses through 
its  central  holding  functions,  as  well  as  Banking  and  Alternative 
Investments.

HoldinG & treAsury
Holding & Treasury  includes  the  management  and  support  of  the 
Group’s businesses through its strategy, risk, corporate finance, trea-
sury, financial reporting, controlling, communication, legal, human 
resources, technology, and other functions.

bAnkinG
Our banking operations – with a primary focus on retail clients – sup-
port our insurance business and complement the products we offer 
in Germany, Italy, France, the Netherlands, and Bulgaria. As a division 
of  Allianz Deutschland AG, Oldenburgische Landesbank AG (OLB) is 
 Allianz’s main own banking product and service provider in Germany. 
OLB, Germany’s largest private regional bank, covers the northwest of 
Germany.

AlternAtiVe inVestments
Alternative Investments provides global alternative investment man-
agement services in the private equity, real estate, renewable energy, 
and infrastructure sectors, mainly on behalf of our insurance opera-
tions. The Alternative Investments reportable segment also included
a  fully  consolidated  private  equity  investment,  which  was  sold  in 
December 2015.

54

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Your Allianz

 Business Operations and Markets

  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

Worldwide presence and business segments

Market positions of our business operations1 

insurance Western & southern europe, 
insurance Middle east, africa, india

insurance GerMan speakinG countries,   
insurance central & eastern europe

Europe
◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼  II.

◼ II.

◼  III.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ I.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼

◼

◼

Italy

Greece

Turkey

France

Belgium

The Netherlands

Luxembourg

Middle East and North Africa
◼ III.

Egypt

◼ II.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ II.

◼ II.

Lebanon

Saudi Arabia

Africa
◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ I.

◼ II.

◼ IV.

◼ II.

◼ –

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ I.

◼ II.

◼ –

◼ II.

◼ II.

Benin

Burkina Faso

Cameroon

Central Africa

Congo Brazzaville

Ghana

Ivory Coast

Kenya

Madagascar

Mali

Senegal

Togo

◼ III.

◼ II.

India3

German Speaking Countries
◼
◼ I.
Germany

◼ I.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ III.

◼ II.

Austria

Switzerland

Central & Eastern Europe
◼ II.

◼ I.

◼

Bulgaria

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ I.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ I.

◼ I.

◼ III.

◼ II.

◼ IV.

◼ III.

◼ II.

Croatia

Czech Republic

Hungary

Poland

Romania

Slovakia

us life insurance

◼ II.

United States

Global insurance lines & anGlo Markets

◼ –

◼ III.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ I.

◼ IV.

◼ –

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ IV.

United Kingdom

Australia

Ireland

 Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty

Credit Insurance

Reinsurance

Russia

Ukraine

insurance iberia & latin aMerica

 allianz WorldWide partners

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ II.

◼ III.

Spain

Portugal

Latin America
◼ II.

◼ III.

◼ II.

◼ III.

◼ IV.

◼ III.

Argentina

Brazil

Colombia

Mexico

◼ –

◼ –

 Allianz Worldwide Partners

insurance asia pacific

◼ –

◼ II.

◼ –

◼ IV.

◼ IV.

◼ II.

Brunei2

China3

Hong Kong2

Indonesia

◼ –

◼ I.

◼ I.

◼  –

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ –

◼ –

◼ IV.

◼ III.

◼ III.

◼ IV.

◼ III.

Japan2

Laos

Malaysia

Pakistan

Philippines

Singapore2

South Korea

Sri Lanka

Taiwan

Thailand

asset ManaGeMent

North and Latin America
◼

◼

United States

◼

◼

◼

◼

Europe
◼
◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼ 

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

Asia Pacific
◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

◼

Canada

Brazil

Germany

France

Italy

Spain

Switzerland

Belgium

The Netherlands

United Kingdom

Nordics

Japan

Hong Kong

Taiwan

Singapore

South Korea

China

Australia

◼  Property-Casualty  ◼  Life/Health  ◼  Banking  ◼  Retail Asset Management  ◼  Institutional Asset Management
Insurance market position by gross premiums written: 4 

III. Position 6 to 10 

II. Position 2 to 5 

I. Position 1 

IV. Not among the top 10

1  

2  

  This overview is based on our organizational structure in place as of 31 December 2015. For further informa-
tion, please refer to the Executive Summary of 2015 Results starting on page 69.
 Property-Casualty business belongs to  Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty.

3  
4  

  Based on foreign competitor market ranking (excluding domestic competitors). 
 Source: Own local estimations as of 2014.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

55

 
than 9,000 products have been sold by year-end 2015. Overall, less 
than one third of total new business in life came from traditional 
products.

Through  Allianz Private Kranken (APKV) we provide a wide range 
of health insurance products, including full private health care cover-
age, supplementary health and long-term care insurance, as well as 
foreign travel medical insurance. In 2015, we expanded our product 
portfolio in comprehensive health insurance with the launch of a new 
tariff  (AktiMed90P)  and  an  additional  module  for  fitness-oriented 
customers.  Also,  within  the   Allianz  digitalization  strategy,  APKV 
established a number of digital services and processes, such as the 
photo app for claims, which enables customers to interact more 
easily and efficiently in all matters of health insurance.

Italy
Our  Italian  insurance  entity   Allianz  Italy  has  a  very  strong  multi-
channel footprint and is the digital leader in the Italian market. We 
are strongly dedicated to the agent channel, and we also offer our 
products through Genialloyd – the leading company in the Italian 
direct business –, the broker channel,  Allianz Bank Financial Advi-
sors S.p.A., and bancassurance, with UniCredit as our main distribu-
tion partner.

In our property-casualty business,  Allianz Italy again significantly 
outperformed the market in terms of premium growth and profit-
ability, increased our market share for the fourth consecutive year, 
and maintained a superior profitability with a combined ratio about 
10 percentage points better than the rest of the market.

Our agent network was key to this performance. In 2015, we com-
pleted the integration of the insurance business of UnipolSai Assi-
curazioni S.p.A., which we acquired in 2014, including its 725 agencies. 
We also completed the introduction in the network of the common 
Digital  Agency  platform,  which  benefits  from  simple,  mobile  and 
paperless processes that drastically reduce administrative tasks for 
both the agents and our back offices. Another innovation for our agent 
network was the introduction of the  Allianz1 Business modular offer 
for small enterprises, complementing the  Allianz1 retail offer that we 
introduced in 2014 and which has since reached 240,000 contracts.

In direct, Genialloyd premiums were up by 9.0 %, outperforming 
a contracting market. Property-casualty bancassurance premiums 
also grew strongly, especially thanks to retail motor products distrib-
uted through the Italian branches of UniCredit.

Allianz Italy has also received strong market recognition with 
awards from primary institutions such as “MilanoFinanza” (Allianz1 
Business, Digital Agency, and Genialloyd) and “Istituto Tedesco di 
Qualità e Finanza” (Best Motor insurer in terms of quality for Agents 
and the Direct channel).

Our markets

The following sections provide an overview of our business operations 
in our insurance core markets by business division.

insurAnce core mArkets1

insurAnce core mArkets

Core markets

Germany

France

Italy

United States

I.

II.

II.

I.

III.

II.

II.

Statutory/ 
gross premiums 
written

Operating  
profit

Number of 
customers

€ mn

30,629

12,383

16,691

10,475

€ mn

2,687

1,015

1,343

841

mn

20.6

5.6

7.4

1.2

Market position  ◼  Property-Casualty  ◼  Life/Health

Market position by gross premiums written: 
II. Position 2 to 5 
I. Position 1 

III. Position 6 to 10 

IV. Not among the top 10

Germany 
We offer our customers in Germany a full range of insurance and 
financial services through  Allianz Deutschland AG. Our products are 
mainly provided by  Allianz Versicherungs-AG (Allianz Sach),  Allianz 
Lebensversicherungs-AG (Allianz Leben) and  Allianz Private Kranken-
versicherungs-AG  (Allianz  Private  Kranken).  They  are  distributed 
through a broad network of distribution channels, such as agencies, 
brokers and direct, with a strong focus on our tied-agents network. 
Here,  Allianz Beratungs- und Vertriebs-AG serves as our distribution 
company.

As the market leader in the German property-casualty market, 
we provide our products and services to retail and commercial cus-
tomers. For retail customers the product world of  Allianz became 
more digital with the launch of an online configuration tool for the 
modular product “Privatschutz” on  Allianz.de. For purely direct cus-
tomers the product range of AllSecur was broadened to liability and 
household. In July 2015, a new modular commercial product called 
“Firmenkonzept” – which is sold via tied agents – was successfully 
launched. The product combines property, liability and legal protec-
tion insurance and targets small and medium-sized companies. 

Our life insurance business is active in retail and commercial 
markets and provides a comprehensive range of products. The main 
coverage offered includes annuity, endowment, term, disability, and 
long-term care insurance. In 2015, Komfort Dynamik – a new product 
that combines traditional guarantees with a stronger upside potential 
through a higher share of equity investment – was launched. More 

1  

  The following sections do not cover our global insurance lines, e.g.  Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty, 
our credit insurer Euler Hermes, or  Allianz Worldwide Partners, even if those entities also operate in the 
respective market.

56

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

United States
Our property-casualty insurance business in the United States was 
primarily conducted through Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company 
(FFIC) until April 2015. In January 2015, our property-casualty insur-
ance business in the United States was realigned. The reorganization 
comprised the integration of Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company’s 
commercial business into  Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty North 
America (AGCS NA), the sale of the personal insurance business to the 
global insurance company ACE, as well as the internal transfer of the 
discontinued  run-off  business  through  a  reinsurance  agreement 
within the  Allianz Group. The sale, which took place by means of a 
renewal rights arrangement, received regulatory approval from the 
California Department of Insurance in March 2015 and closed in April 
2015. We therefore focus on the Life business within this section. Our 
life and annuity business is managed through  Allianz Life Insurance 
Company of North America (Allianz Life).

Our life and annuity business primarily underwrites fixed-index 
and variable annuities and fixed-index universal life insurance prod-
ucts – all of which are sold through independent distribution channels, 
as well as large financial institutions such as banks and wire houses.
Despite a competitive market environment in 2015, we main-
tained our position as the market leader in the fixed-index annuity 
market as a result of an innovative index strategy introduced in 2014 
and higher penetration into the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(SEC) licensed broker-dealer channel. Despite the modest interest 
rate increase in December 2015, we believe the Federal Reserve is 
likely to continue to raise interest rates very cautiously – leading to 
only modest increases in interest yields in 2016. Although this low 
interest rate environment remains challenging, we actively manage 
our product pricing strategy to maintain profitability. 

C 

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 Business Operations and Markets

  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

In our life business, we had another year of strong premium vol-
umes, particularly supported by bancassurance and our personal 
financial  advisor  network.  Sales  of  low-capital-consuming  unit-
linked products accounted for 81 % of new business, compared to an 
estimated market average of around 41 %.

The corporate structure in Italy was also streamlined in 2015 
through the following transactions: We acquired the outstanding 50 % 
stake of Antoniana Veneta Popolare Vita, the Life Bancassurance joint 
venture with Banca Monte Paschi di Siena, which had been held by the 
partner bank. We also merged ACIF S.p.A., the financial holding com-
pany, into  Allianz S.p.A. to simplify corporate governance. At the same 
time we acquired the minority shareholdings of  Allianz S.p.A. held by 
 Allianz Subalpina Holding S.p.A. and Lloyd Adriatico Holding S.p.A. 
 Allianz S.p.A. is thus now fully owned by the  Allianz Group.

France
Allianz France S.A. is a major provider of insurance and financial ser-
vices in the French retail and commercial markets, offering a broad 
range of property-casualty and life/health products for individuals 
and corporate customers. We distribute these offerings mostly via 
agents, life and health consultants, brokers and independent finan-
cial advisors, as well as selected external partners. In addition, our 
customers can research and buy products online – either through 
‘eAllianz’ or via our direct sales channel ‘AllSecur’. In 2015 a new stra-
tegic plan ‘Innovation & Trust’ was launched for 2020. Capitalizing on 
past  successes  such  as  the  partnership  with  Drivy  (car  sharing), 
 Allianz France has given priority to fostering innovation. Examples 
include a crowdfunding equity fund in partnership with SmartAngels, 
a Pay As You Drive offer with TomTom as the first insurer in the French 
market, as well as hackathons and a start-up accelerator.

Since local regulatory changes regarding cancellation rules were 
introduced in 2014, the French retail property-casualty market has 
seen higher customer churn. However, our constant focus on innova-
tive solutions, such as fast quotes, has allowed us to grow our cus-
tomer base, for example in motor insurance. Furthermore, we con-
tinue to be one of the leaders in the midcorp market (ranked as third 
in midcorp and second in commercial property-casualty insurance).
With regards to the life market in France, we have responded to 
the needs of our clients with a range of traditional and unit-linked 
products in both group and individual business, combining financial 
strength with the opportunity for more attractive yields. Evidence of 
the success of this strategy is the increase in the unit-linked proportion 
of our business mix from 39 % in 2014 to 48 % in 2015.

We also hold a strong position in the health market, often com-
bining elements of life, health and disability insurance as compre-
hensive solutions for individual and commercial customers. 

Our retail insurance activities are also complemented by  Allianz 
‘Patrimoine’, which allows us to offer one-stop solutions, in particular 
for our high-net-worth individual life customers.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

57

Strategy and Steering

As we celebrate 125 years of  Allianz, we act from a position of strength. We will 
continue to protect the pillars of our success: our integrity, financial strength, 
technical competence, operational excellence, and talent base. However, our 
world and our industry are changing fast and fundamentally, spurring us to 
renew our way of doing business.

Building on our strong foundations, we will reinforce our leading position by 
focusing our efforts in five fields of action: putting our customers at the heart of 
everything we do; becoming Digital by Default, everywhere; employing Technical 
Excellence even more consistently; creating new Growth Engines; and fostering  
a renewed corporate culture of Inclusive Meritocracy.

Operating environment

Geopolitical instability, demographic and societal shifts, persistently 
low interest rates – particularly in Europe – and uncertain economic 
outlooks are putting severe strains on society and the global economy. 
Meanwhile, digitalization is transforming economies and economics 
at increasing speed, enabling new, easy-to-use, customized offerings 
and fundamentally altering customer expectations.

Thriving in such an environment puts high demands on those 
aspiring  to  be  tomorrow’s  leading  players,  but  it  also  holds  huge 
opportunities for those that manage to truly adapt to these new real-
ities. These leaders will adapt by: carefully balancing shock resilience 
with capital efficiency, establishing commanding market positions 
and realizing visible benefits from skills and scale, leveraging digital 
to become customer-centric and agile, and relentlessly lifting pro-
ductivity reserves in the capital, cost, and revenue base.

The Renewal Agenda

True Customer Centricity:  Achieving True Customer Centricity is at 
the core of our agenda. Everything we do will only translate into suc-
cess if our clients trust us fully and experience superior value when-
ever dealing with us. By making superior customer experience the top 
priority for all our actions, we strive to significantly increase custom-
er loyalty in all our entities. For instance, systematic customer experi-
ence management will help us identify and enhance drivers of satis-
faction  along  the  customer  journeys.  “Fast”  product  and  service 
solutions – such as Fast Quote/Fast Offer – will provide an immediate 
response experience to customers in all our local entities. We will 
measure progress against clear targets on Net Promoter Score (NPS), 
which are firmly embedded into our planning process and incentives. 

Digital by Default:  Building further on our existing leading digital 
assets and common Group platforms, we strive to become Digital by 
Default  everywhere.  Based  on  a  deep  understanding  of  customer 
needs, we will roll out new digital products, processes and commu-
nication globally. This will help increase both the convenience we 
offer our customers and our productivity. 

Reinforcing our leadership position means building on our existing 
strengths  while  acting  decisively  where  the  new  environment 
requires step change. Since spring 2015, we have been mobilizing 
management and employees globally to jointly develop our program 
for  the  years  to  come  in  a  highly  inclusive  and  agile  process.  We 
intend to leverage the best of  Allianz to produce true scale advan-
tages and apply our strongest skills and assets even more systemati-
cally, consistently, and ubiquitously. Five mutually reinforcing levers 
will help us to further expand our competitive advantage: 

Technical Excellence:  In Property-Casualty, we create superior mar-
gins, innovation, and growth by having the best technical talent and 
consistently applying state-of-the-art skills. We will invest further in 
advanced  analytics,  enabling  superior  risk  selection,  pricing,  and 
claims management practices. Within Life/Health, we will enhance 
margins and reduce capital intensity through further shifting our 
new  business  towards  unit-linked  and  capital-efficient  products, 
increasing  the  share  of  protection & health  business  and  actively 
managing our in-force business. Our investment management will 

58

Annual Report 2015 

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C 

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  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

continue to capture economies of scale and skills, especially in asset-
liability  management  processes  and  by  pooling  our  investment 
management infrastructure, and will broaden the alternative asset 
allocation. 

Growth Engines:  We systematically exploit new sources for profitable 
growth across regions, business segments, and sales channels. This 
means  we  will  both  consolidate  existing  leadership  positions  in 
mature markets and secure our future potential in growth markets 
with dedicated strategies, including new digital distribution models 
and regional partnerships. We will enhance our product range by 
replicating proven products, adding services, and driving innova-
tions, for example in Health insurance. 

Inclusive Meritocracy:  We reinforce a corporate culture where both 
people and performance matter. The Renewal Agenda implies sig-
nificant change for all our employees, including an increased degree 
of  agility  and  flexibility.  Consequently,  collaborative  leadership, 
excellence with customers and markets, entrepreneurship, and trust 
are the four cornerstones of our adjusted global management incen-
tive model. We remain committed to further strengthen diversity at 
 Allianz. We will measure progress in the company towards incorpo-
rating our renewed leadership principles by a newly defined Inclusive 
Meritocracy Index (IMIX), based on global employee feedback.

We will continuously advance our business model and set-up to sus-
tainably ensure these five levers have the greatest impact. For example, 
we  will  further  strengthen  our  regional  platforms  to  capture  true 
scale benefits, not only in terms of mere efficiency gains but also cus-
tomer service, best practice capabilities, and digital transformation.
In addition, we will move further towards greater capital alloca-
tion  discipline  to  free  up  significant  resources  for  stronger  value 
creation. This means we will optimize our businesses for capital pro-
ductivity (return on equity) and reduced capital intensity (Solvency II 
sensitivity) and capitalize our local entities towards a more efficient 
capital base. On this base, we will ensure that capital is available and 
fungible  within  the  Group  and  allocated  appropriately  to  finance 
growth initiatives. 

Ensuring successful execution

To  enable  successful  execution  of  these  policies  throughout  the 
 Allianz Group, we will systematically address the change process, 
governance, and role of the corporate center:

 − We will ensure mobilization of the entire global senior leader-
ship team across local entities, functions, and lines of business 
in a new, horizontal change process. While the Board members 
of  Allianz SE commit as sponsors of the Renewal Agenda topics, 
market experts and practitioners from our businesses will be 
driving  solutions  development  and  implementation  in  agile 
teams throughout the Group.

 − We will enhance governance to even better facilitate capturing 
skill and scale benefits. We will also promote convergence of 
business models and their execution globally. Aligned incentives 
will now give more weight to local management’s contribution 
to Group value, beyond local business requirements.

 − To increase agility and market focus of the corporate center, we 
will bring top leaders from our strongest businesses into the 
Group center while bringing functional experts from the Holding 
into the markets. We will continue to streamline our holding 
functions to put more focus on customer and market success 
and the implementation of the Renewal Agenda.

We have defined clear ambitions for 2018. With regard to financial 
performance, we strive for a return on equity (excluding unrealized 
gains/losses on bonds net of shadow DAC) of 13 %, while growing our 
earnings  per  share  at  a  compound  annual  growth  rate  of  5 %.  To 
ensure sustainability of performance, we have set ourselves health 
targets for customer loyalty and employee engagement. We expect at 
least 75 % of our businesses to be or become rated by their customers 
as Loyalty Leader or above market in terms of NPS. At the same time, 
we aim to increase our IMIX from 68 % to 72 %.

Building on our strong heritage, we will move forward with this 
ambitious program to reinforce  Allianz’s leadership position for the 
years to come.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

59

Our steering

BOARD OF MANAGEMENT  
AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Allianz SE has a divisional Board structure that is split into functional 
and business responsibilities. The business-related divisions reflect 

our business segments Property-Casualty, Life/Health, Asset Manage-
ment,  and  Corporate  and  Other  and  were  overseen  by  six  Board  
members (five since 1 September 2015). The remaining four divisions 
(i.e. Chairman of the Board of Management, Finance, Investments and 
Operations) focus on Group functions, along with business-related 
responsibilities.

MEMBERS OF ThE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT AND ThEIR RESpONSIBILITIES IN 2015

BOARD MEMBERS

Oliver Bäte 

RESpONSIBILITIES

Chairman of the Board of Management (since 7 May 2015), Global Property-Casualty (until 6 May 2015)

Michael Diekmann (until 6 May 2015)

Chairman of the Board of Management (until 6 May 2015)

Sergio Balbinot 

Insurance Western & Southern Europe, Insurance Middle East, Africa, India (since 1 September 2015)

Manuel Bauer (until 31 August 2015)

Insurance Growth Markets (until 31 August 2015)

Dr. Helga Jung

Dr. Christof Mascher

Jay Ralph

Dr. Axel Theis

Dr. Dieter Wemmer

Dr. Werner Zedelius

Dr. Maximilian Zimmerer

Insurance Iberia & Latin America, Legal & Compliance, Mergers & Acquisitions

Operations,  Allianz Worldwide Partners

Asset Management, US Life Insurance

Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets, Global Property-Casualty (since 7 May 2015)

Finance, Controlling, Risk

Insurance German Speaking Countries, Insurance Central & Eastern Europe (since 1 September 2015)

Investments, Global Life/Health, Insurance Asia Pacific (since 1 September 2015)

TARGET SETTING AND MONITORING
The   Allianz  Group  steers  its  operating  entities  and  business  seg-
ments via an integrated management and control process. This starts 
with the definition of a business-specific strategy and goals, which 
are discussed and agreed upon between the Holding and operating 
entities. According to this strategy, a three-year plan is prepared by 
the operating entities and aggregated to form the financial plans for 
the business divisions and the  Allianz Group. This plan also forms the 
basis  for  our  capital  management.  The  Supervisory  Board  then 
approves the plan and sets corresponding targets for the Board of 
Management. The performance-based remuneration of the Board of 
Management  is  linked  to  short-,  mid-,  and  long-term  targets  to 
ensure effectiveness and emphasize sustainability. For further details 
about the remuneration structure, including target setting and per-
formance assessment, please refer to the Remuneration Report start-
ing on  

 page 37.

We  continuously  monitor  our  business  performance  against 
these targets through monthly reviews to ensure that appropriate 
measures can be taken in the event of negative developments. During 
these  reviews,  we  monitor  key  operational  and  financial  metrics. 
Operating profit and net income are the main financial performance 

indicators  across  all  business  segments  for  the   Allianz  Group.  In 
addition, we also use segment-specific figures such as the combined 
ratio for Property-Casualty, in-force and new business margins as 
well as margin on reserves for Life/Health, and the cost-income ratio 
for Asset Management. Furthermore, we use Return on Risk Capital 
(RoRC) for new business steering purposes in the Property-Casualty 
and Life/Health business segments. For a comprehensive view of our 
business segment performance, please refer to the Management Dis-
cussion and Analysis starting on  

 page 67. 

Besides performance steering, we also have a risk steering pro-
cess in place, which is described in the Risk and Opportunity Report 
starting on  

 page 112. 

Non-financial  key  performance  indicators  (KPIs)  are  mainly 
used for the sustainability assessment of the mid-term bonus. Under 
the category “partner of choice” the following KPIs are considered: 
 Allianz  Engagement  Survey  and  NPS  results,  brand  performance 
(measured by the Funnel Performance Index), diversity development, 
organizational  transparency  (as  measured  by  the  Transparency 
International Corporate Reporting ranking) and sustainable develop-
ment (as measured by widely-recognized indices and rankings).

60

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C 

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  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

Progress in Sustainable Development

Sustainable development means creating long-term economic value 
with a forward-thinking approach to corporate governance, environ-
mental stewardship, and social responsibility. This is fundamental to 
our day-to-day insurance and asset management business, as we 
have to deliver on our promises to customers not only today, but also 
in 20 or 30 years. 

We work with different stakeholder groups to identify what is 
materially  important  for  sustainable  development.  Our  material 
issues are those deemed to be crucial for business success while also 
important to our stakeholders.

The  following  pages  highlight  some  of  our  key  sustainability 
approaches and major developments in 2015. The  Allianz Group Sus-
tainability Report, with the full details of our sustainability strategy, 
approach and progress, is available on our sustainability website.1

Sustainability management  
and governance
The responsibilities of our Group-level sustainability management 
include managing the strategic framework for Group-wide sustain-
ability activities, developing and introducing relevant policies, and 
supporting  operating  entities  in  integrating  the  Group’s  strategic 
approach and policies. 

The highest governing body for sustainability-related issues is 
the environmental, social and governance (ESG) Board, which was 
established in 2012. It consists of three  Allianz SE Board members who 
meet quarterly. The ESG Board is responsible for integrating ESG into 
all business lines and core processes that deal with insurance and 
investment decisions. It also leads associated stakeholder engage-
ment. 

During 2015, we focused on further embedding sustainability 
into our core business. We did this through internal debate, stake-
holder engagement, and being an incubator for new business oppor-
tunities and pilot projects. 

ESG in inSurancE and invEStmEntS
The approach we take to ESG issues is not a sustainability “add-on”; 
it is part of everyday decision-making. As an insurer, we carefully 
manage ESG risks in underwriting. As an investor of our proprietary 
assets, we incorporate ESG factors into our investment process. And as 
an asset manager of third-party assets, we systematically integrate the 
evaluation of ESG risk and opportunities into our investment decisions. 

At the core, ESG integration into our insurance business and our 
direct investments of proprietary assets is carried out by a global ESG 
screening process. We have identified 13 sensitive business sectors2 
where we see significant risks across regions and lines of business. We 
identify these sectors through dialogue with non-governmental orga-
nizations (NGOs) and ongoing internal stakeholder engagement. For 
each sector, guidelines highlight the key ESG issues to be considered. 
In 2015, we reviewed our Weapons and Hydropower guidelines 
according to new best-practice information including international 
standards, frameworks and guidelines. Our intention is that no busi-
ness is excluded by default, with a few exceptions such as our coal 
divestments of proprietary assets (for more information please refer 
to  the  section  Responsible  Investor).  Instead,  each  transaction  is 
assessed on a case-by-case basis. Through this process we aim to 
better understand the risks associated with an insurance or invest-
ment transaction, and to take all necessary measures to address and 
mitigate these risks.

During 2015, 405 transactions (2014: 150 transactions)3 for our 
insurance and investment business were assessed for ESG consider-
ations against our sensitive business guidelines. Of these, 47 % were 
approved, 50 % were conditionally approved and 3 % rejected. 

Sustainable insurer

ESG in undErWritinG
As an insurer and risk consultant, we mostly face ESG risks indirectly 
due to the risks we accept for our insurance clients. Prudent manage-
ment of ESG issues represents a major opportunity to reduce risks in 
underwriting for ourselves and our customers. 

Our guidelines on sensitive business apply to our entire insur-
ance business globally, whether we act as lead insurer or as part of a 
panel. A dedicated center of competence within the underwriting 
division of  Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty offers ESG support to 
property and casualty insurance transactions. During 2015, we deliv-
ered over 16 separate training sessions to different underwriters of 
various specialties and geographic responsibilities. In 2016, we will 
look to develop our training concept further and integrate it into our 
underwriting training academies. 

We are a signatory to the Principles for Sustainable Insurance 
(PSI) of the United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initia-
tive. As a signatory to the PSI,  Allianz is required to make an annual 
disclosure on progress. In 2015, as part of a PSI project, our subsidiary 

1  

  www.allianz.com/sustainability

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2  

3  

  Agriculture, animal testing, animal welfare, betting and gambling, clinical trials, defense, human rights, 
hydro-electric power, infrastructure, mining, nuclear energy, oil and gas, and the sex industry.
  Increase due to greater awareness and integration of process from March 2015.

61

Euler  Hermes  supported  a  project  with  other  insurance  industry 
partners examining the need for ESG principles in surety bond under-
writing of infrastructure. 

The  continued  growth  of  the  sustainable  products  market  is 
proof  that  sustainable  innovation  is  becoming  an  increasingly 
important business opportunity. Our offerings include insurance for 
large-scale renewable-energy projects for business customers and 
solutions promoting energy-efficiency at home and on the move for 
retail customers. 

Our own revenues generated by products such as our mileage-
based tariffs, green life insurance, renewable energy, infrastructure, 
and crop protection products amounted to more than € 1.1 BN in 2015. 

micrOinSurancE
Besides our green solutions, we also provide products that improve 
people’s lives. As a leader in the microinsurance sector, we already 
provide  58.6  million  low-income  people  in  Asia,  Africa  and  Latin 
America with affordable insurance solutions.

In 2015, we broke through the 50-million mark for customers with 
microinsurance policies, with 2015 revenues standing at € 135 MN. 
That is around € 2.30 premium per person per year. Over 99 % of these 
customers still only hold one insurance policy, mostly life insurance. 
The microinsurance market has a potential of 2.7 billion custom-
ers. We see this business expanding exponentially along with the 
global middle class, which is estimated to grow to around 5 billion by 
2030, with growth mostly in our primary microinsurance markets of 
Asia, South America, and Africa.

Responsible investor

For  Allianz, responsible investment means systematically integrating 
ESG factors into our investment decisions. Our role as an investor is 
two-fold: Firstly, we invest our proprietary assets, which include pre-
miums  collected  from  our  insurance  customers.  Secondly,  in  our 
third-party asset management business, we invest on behalf of cus-
tomers by tailoring products and solutions to best meet their needs. 
As one of the world’s largest asset managers and as an institu-
tional investor, we take environmental and social risks seriously and 
also seize investment opportunities arising in this area.  Allianz SE, as 
an asset owner, and our third-party asset managers  Allianz Global 
Investors  (AllianzGI) and PIMCO are all individual signatories to the 
United  Nations-supported  Principles  for  Responsible  Investment 
(PRI). 

ESG in Our OWn invEStmEntS
Allianz invests more than € 630 BN, mainly the premiums we collect 
from the customers we insure, in a wide range of asset classes. We are 
a signatory to the United Nations-supported PRI. Based on these prin-
ciples we have implemented and are further developing a number of 
processes  to  systematically  integrate  ESG  issues  across  different 
assets. 

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  Allianz Group

The ESG functional rule for investments is the foundation of our 
ESG integration into investments. It binds all asset managers acting 
on behalf of  Allianz to integrate ESG into their investment process and 
is closely monitored by  Allianz Investment Management. 

For our direct investments, such as real estate, infrastructure, 
and private equity, ESG is integrated through our overarching ESG 
screening process. 

In 2015, we launched a project to strengthen and systemize the 
integration of ESG into fixed-income securities and corporate equities, 
which represent over 90 % of our assets. We analyzed our portfolio 
along 37 key ESG issues – such as greenhouse gas emissions and labor 
management  –  based  on  the  information  provided  by  the  rating 
agency MSCI ESG Research. This transparency on ESG across the entire 
investment portfolio enabled a more targeted management of risks 
and opportunities.

We  exclude  certain  sectors  from  our  investments.  We  apply 
exclusion criteria, restricting investments in companies producing 
or associated with banned weapons1 such as anti-personnel land-
mines, cluster munitions, and biological, chemical, and toxic weap-
ons. Furthermore, in November 2015, we decided to stop financing 
coal-based business models. This means  Allianz will no longer invest 
proprietary assets in companies that derive more than 30 % of revenue 
from coal mining or generate over 30 % of energy from burning coal. 
Equities amounting to € 225 MN will be divested by March 2016, while 
bonds amounting to € 3.9 BN will be maturing. 

As part of our ESG strategy, we also consider it our responsibility 
to address systematic hurdles to ESG integration with peers, regula-
tors, and other market participants, as well as to promote sustainable 
business practices within the companies we invest in.

As an institutional investor, we can play a key role in building a 
low-carbon economy. By investing our proprietary assets in energy-
efficient real estate and renewable energy, we help reduce climate 
emissions  and  create  economic  growth.   Allianz  Capital  Partners 
(ACP)  is  our  in-house  investment  platform  for  alternative  invest-
ments, with a growing portfolio of wind energy and solar power. Its 
total investment in renewable energy by the end of 2015 was over 
€ 2.5 BN (compared to € 2.0 BN in 2014), covering 60 wind farms and  
7 solar parks in France, Germany, Italy, Sweden, and – new in 2015 – 
Austria, Finland, and the United States. ACP’s wind and solar portfolio 
generates sufficient renewable energy to supply over 800,000 house-
holds.

1  

  Weapons in scope of the following international conventions: 
– Ottawa Convention (anti-personnel landmines), 
– Convention on Cluster Munitions (cluster ammunition/bomb; Oslo Process), 
– Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (biological weapons), 
– Chemical Weapons Convention (chemical weapons).

C 

  Group Management Report

Your Allianz

 Business Operations and Markets

  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

ESG in third-party aSSEt manaGEmEnt
Allianz is one of the world’s largest asset managers. We run the asset 
management business out of two investment management entities: 
 AllianzGI and PIMCO, which operate under the  Allianz Asset Manage-
ment holding (AAM). In addition to managing the majority of our 
proprietary assets,  AllianzGI and PIMCO are responsible for our third-
party asset management business. 

Despite  different  regional  focuses  and  investment  strategies, 
embedding ESG criteria into asset management is common practice 
at  AllianzGI and PIMCO and they are both signatories to the PRI. 

Furthermore, they offer a range of Sustainable and Responsible 
Investment  (SRI)  products  and  services  which  provide  customers 
with new choices that deliver financial, social, and environmental 
returns, using strategies such as the best-in-class approach, impact 
investing, or negative screening. At the end of 2015, total SRI managed 
by AAM amounted to € 103 BN (2014: € 117 BN), corresponding to 6 % of 
AAM’s total assets under management. The largest share of AAM’s 
total  SRI  assets  under  management  is  managed  by  PIMCO,  which 
totaled € 82 BN (2014: € 95 BN). In addition,  AllianzGI managed € 21 BN 
(2014: € 22 BN) of SRI investments.

Trusted company

Our  customers’  needs  and  how  we  meet  them  are  central  to  our 
ambition to keep being part of the strongest financial community, 
and to our aim of being the most trusted partner within our core busi-
ness of insurance and investments. As part of this, our customers 
rightly expect that their personal information will be treated with 
utmost care. 

As we move towards a culture of Digital by Default, we remain 
committed  to  protecting  customer  privacy  and  data  security.  We 
know that consumers are increasingly basing their loyalty around 
whether  a  business  offers  sustainable  solutions  that  deliver  both 
financial and societal value. To this end, our range of responsible 
products continues to grow, including insurance products that aim 
to reward low-carbon lifestyles and affordable microinsurance for 
individuals and small businesses around the world. 

cuStOmEr cEntricity
Putting True Customer Centricity at the core of our Renewal Agenda 
means providing a superior customer experience. By leveraging digi-
tal technology, we can provide our customers with convenient access 
to  Allianz at any time, creating easy, modular, and transparent offers 
with the flexibility for customization. For example, through our inno-
vative Fast Quote approach,  Allianz customers can get an insurance 
offer simply and quickly over the internet by providing only few data 
and either buy directly online or finalize their purchase at an agency. 
Fast Quote solutions are now deployed in 15 countries, with more 
markets to come.

The next step is to scale up the combination of Fast Quote technol-
ogy with modular offers like “Allianz1”: a product innovation launched 
in Italy in 2014, providing retail customers with a set of 13 optional 
modules for tailored insurance cover in line with personal needs and 
budgets.  A  modular  offer  for  small  and  medium  enterprises  was 
launched at the end of 2015. Another approach to creating distinctive 
additional value and a caring customer experience is the integration 
of our global assistance services into our insurance products – for 
example, of roadside assistance into motor insurance. 

To continuously measure and benchmark our performance on 
customer centricity, we use key feedback tools such as the Net Pro-
moter Score (NPS). NPS measures our customers’ willingness to re - 
commend  Allianz and is broadly established as our key global metric 
for customer loyalty. Top-down NPS is conducted regularly according 
to global cross-industry standards and allows benchmarking against 
competitors in the respective markets. In 2015, 50 % of all businesses 
measured significantly outperformed their local peer average or even 
achieved loyalty leadership in their market.

To steadily improve the satisfaction of our customers, we addi-
tionally apply our “Customer Experience Management” methodology: 
This  involves  asking  our  customers  for  direct  feedback  regarding 
their experience with  Allianz. Our methodology helps us to identify key 
areas for improvement and to improve customer satisfaction along 
the entire customer journey, for example in sales and claims handling. 
As we see a clear correlation of NPS performance with sustain-
able growth, a superior customer experience is our top priority. We 
set clear customer-oriented targets, which are hardwired into our 
culture, planning, processes, and incentives.

cuStOmEr BaSE
The overall number of customers insured by  Allianz worldwide grew 
from 85 million in 2014 to 85.4 million in 2015.

cuStOmErS By rEGiOn/cOuntry1 

as of 31 December 2015 [31 December 2014] in %

Anglo Markets 8.1 [8.0]

USA 1.4 [1.4]

Growth Markets 30.3 [30.6]

Rest of Europe & 
Latin America 18.2 [18.8]

Germany 24.2 [23.9]

Rest of German Speaking
Countries 2.6 [2.6]

France 6.5 [6.8]

Italy 8.7 [7.9]

1  

  Customer figures exclude clients in microinsurance, pension funds, and all Global Lines. For more infor-
mation on our customer base, please refer to page 55.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

63

allianz – OnE Of thE WOrld’S StrOnGESt BrandS
The brand  Allianz1 plays a key role in driving sustainable growth. It 
fosters close bonds with our customers, which are even more impor-
tant in a digital context. In turn, this helps us to build sustainable 
relationships: Trust in the name  Allianz helps us to attract new cus-
tomers, engage with our products and services, and maintain cus-
tomer loyalty in the long term.

In 2015,   Allianz-branded revenues stood at 84 % (2014: 83 %) of 
total revenues. Our “one-brand” strategy leaves room for renowned 
specialty brands such as PIMCO and Euler Hermes, which use  Allianz 
as their reference. Our strong brand performance was again acknowl-
edged in the annual 100 Best Global Brands Ranking from Interbrand: 
In 2015, our brand value increased by 10 % to USD 8.5 BN (2014: USD 7.7 BN) 
and has more than doubled compared to 2007 when we first entered 
the ranking. According to Interbrand,  Allianz now ranks 54th among 
the world’s top 100 brands. 

Corporate responsibility is a vital component in our established 
sports and culture partnerships strategy – be it our commitment to 
the Paralympic Movement around the topics of diversity and inclu-
sion or our Road Safety program, with 41 local entities participating 
in 2015. Our annual youth programs inspire and unite young genera-
tions around one common passion – for example, the  Allianz Junior 
Football Camp where teens from all over the world apply to train with 
FC  Bayern München youth coaches and meet their idols, or the  Allianz 
Junior Music Camp where star pianist Lang Lang and his Lang Lang 
International Music Foundation encourage the next generation of 
classical musicians. 

EnvirOnmEntal manaGEmEnt
As  a  business  dealing  with  risks,  managing  our  environmental 
impact has always been very important to us. Our ESG materiality 
assessment continues to show that climate change is a key environ-
mental risk and opportunity. For this reason, we prioritize carbon 
reduction also in our own activities to reduce the environmental foot-
print of our operations. 

Our strategic approach to reducing our carbon footprint is three-
fold: avoid and reduce our emissions, substitute with lower-carbon 
alternatives,  and  offset  our  remaining  emissions  through  direct 
investments in high-quality carbon reduction projects. 

BrEakdOWn Of cO2 EmiSSiOnS1

%
as of 31 December 2015

Energy

Travel

Paper

Water

Waste

2015

55.1

39.3

3.7

0.2

1.7

1  

  KPMG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft AG has provided limited assurance on the 2015 environmental 
performance information. For further information, please refer to www.allianz.com/sustainability.

Since over 98 % of our emissions comes from energy consumption, 
travel, and paper use, the focus of our carbon reduction activities is 
in these areas. We had set ourselves a target to reduce our carbon 
emissions per employee by 35 % by 2015 (against a 2006 baseline) and 
to reduce the energy consumption per employee by 10 % (against a 2010 
baseline). We achieved both targets ahead of time and our final per-
formance in the target year 2015 was at 43.3 % CO2 and 25.7 % energy 
reduction. 

We have been a carbon-neutral company since 2012 and in 2015 
301,339 credits were offset from our own projects, each one account-
ing for one metric ton of carbon. 

EnvirOnmEntal fOOtprint1

as of 31 December 

Total emissions

Per employee emissions

Total energy consumption 
thereof: Renewables
Total travel – plane, train, car 
Total paper consumption

2015

20142

20132

in metric 
tons cO2e
in metric 
tons cO2e
in GJ
in %
in tkm
in metric 
tons

301,339

300,537 

333,509

2.12
2,577,050
42.7
908,442

2.12
2,516,470
41.6
901,101

2.37
2,850,903
42.1
906,430

16,941

17,112

17,656

1  

2  

  KPMG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft AG has provided limited assurance on the 2015 environmental 
performance information. For further information, please refer to www.allianz.com/sustainability.
  2013 and 2014 figures were adjusted for a material divestment in 2015.

cOmpliancE manaGEmEnt
Our risk management framework includes compliance risks. A com-
pliance management system helps us to ensure compliance with 
internationally recognized laws, rules, and regulations, while addi-
tional risk identification exercises help us to continually improve our 
approach. We take a proactive stance, working with organizations 
such as the German Institute for Compliance and the Global Insur-
ance Chief Compliance Officers Forum to enhance understanding of 
compliance issues and share best practice. 

1  

  Our  Allianz trademark is registered and protected worldwide, as are our domains. Furthermore, we have 
registered our corporate design and brand claim “Allianz. With you from A – Z.” in the relevant countries 
worldwide.

64

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Your Allianz

 Business Operations and Markets

  53 
  58  Strategy and Steering
  61  Progress in Sustainable Development

To ensure continuous improvement, all compliance risks are 
monitored and reported within the Group. Our compliance quality 
assurance program comprises self-assessments, on-site reviews and 
local spot checks, and our intranet-based compliance case reporting 
tool provides Group-wide oversight by passing information to the 
audit and integrity committees. 

Committed corporate citizen

As a global company with a presence in more than 70 countries, we 
believe that acting as a responsible corporate citizen is good for soci-
ety and good for business. By helping to build stronger and more 
inclusive communities, we are supporting the development of a more 
stable economic landscape. This, in turn, ensures resilient markets 
for our products and services.

Much of our time and skill is dedicated to empowering the next 
generation.  That  is  why  we  have  developed  Future  Generation,  a 
frame work to support children, adolescents and young adults on a 
range of issues. This is also why we continue to fund SOS Children’s 
Villages, an organization that provides orphaned and abandoned 
children in 125 countries with loving family homes. We support short-
term emergency measures and long-term help for children through 
local activities as well as advocacy at a global level. In 2015, we estab-
lished local partnerships with SOS villages in France, Romania, India, 
and Germany. 

With our collective financial and business skills, we assist char-
itable organizations through employee volunteering. This helps to 
build skills and motivation that can be brought back into the work-
place. In 2015, we launched ACT!, an online marketplace for employee 
volunteering, starting with a pilot in Germany. The marketplace fea-
tures  Allianz projects and moreover, employees can promote their 
own volunteering activities. 

In 2015, corporate giving totaled € 23 MN (compared to € 21 MN in 

2014).1

pOlitical EnGaGEmEnt
In 2015,  Allianz SE merged its regulatory and political departments to 
form a Group center for Regulatory and Public Policy Affairs. It acts as 
a global center of competence for all our subsidiaries and its remit is 
to develop regulatory and political strategy, coordinate our engage-
ments, and analyze current and emerging issues and our positions 
on them. Two key lobbying issues in 2015 were:

 − Digitalization and data security: We support the European Com-
mission’s digital agenda to foster innovation, economic growth, 
and progress. We are actively contributing to public discussions 
on these issues, with a special focus on the practicability of reg-
ulation for the Group. 

 − Consumer protection: As part of our commitment to customer 
privacy and security, we support promoting transparency, sim-
plicity, and fairness in the market for consumer financial prod-
ucts and services. We contributed to the E.U. green paper on Retail 
Financial Services and Insurance. This paper addresses some of 
the  obstacles  consumers  face  when  offering  or  purchasing 
financial services.

Attractive employer

Globally, we employ 142,459 people in nearly 70 countries. Our busi-
ness strategy requires us to have the best people in place in order to 
deliver success today and over the long term. We also apply a consis-
tent  approach  to  human  resources  (HR)  management  across  the 
Group and we do this through strategic HR frameworks, principles, 
and tools. This includes globally consistent people attributes along 
the value chain – throughout an employee’s career at  Allianz.

talEnt manaGEmEnt
To ensure the quality and performance of our employees, we focus on 
managing talent and careers, developing technical and leadership 
skills, and meeting future workforce needs. We work to create a sus-
tainable performance culture which empowers individuals to realize 
their full potential through a wide range of learning and development 
opportunities. In this way, we enhance the skills base of our Group 
and build employee loyalty. We place a strong emphasis on the devel-
opment of both technical expertise and leadership skills across all 
business  functions  as  key  drivers  for  sustainable  and  profitable 
growth. 

traininG kEy fiGurES1

Total expenses in training

Training expenses per employee

€ mn

€

Average training days per employee, staff

2015

2014

2013

85

621

2.9

91

668

3.0

86

629

3.0

1  

  Figures based on the number of employees in  Allianz’s core business. Excluded are fully consolidated 
companies which are considered pure financial investments, non-profit organizations, e.g. foundations, 
and companies classified as held for sale. 

1  

  KPMG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft AG has provided limited assurance on the 2015 corporate giving 
information. For further information, please refer to www.allianz.com/sustainability.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

65

divErSity
At  Allianz, we recognize the importance of having a diverse, inclusive 
workforce that is made up of employees from different backgrounds. 
To accomplish this, we have implemented a number of initiatives, in -
cluding those focused on gender, ethnicity, age, religion, sexual orien-
tation, disability, education, and nationality.

We  actively  support  employee  rights  and  strive  to  apply  core 
human-rights principles based on the United Nations Declaration of 
Human Rights throughout our worldwide organization. We are a par-
ticipant of the United Nations Global Compact and have integrated 
its ten principles into our globally binding Code of Conduct. We also 
respect the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises.

WOmEn acrOSS thE  allianz GrOup1  

%

Women in executive positions2,4 

Female managers3,4 

Share of women in overall workforce 

2015

23.3

36.8

52.4

2014

23.1

36.2

52.9

2013

21.2

35.5

52.8

1  

2  
3  

4  

  Figures based on the number of employees in  Allianz’s core business. Excluded are fully consolidated 
companies which are considered pure financial investments, non-profit organizations, e.g. foundations, 
and companies classified as held for sale.
 Including women in all executive positions below the Board of Management.
  Including women functionally responsible for other staff, regardless of level, e.g. division, department, 
and team managers.
  These figures do not represent the proportion of women in the two management levels below the Board 
of Management of  Allianz SE.

To support employee rights, we were one of the first companies to 
create pan-European worker participation standards and establish 
a European SE works council under the legislation for Societas Euro-
paea (SE) companies. We are also a signatory to the International 
Labour Organization’s (ILO) Declaration on Fundamental Rights and 
Principles at Work, including the ILO declaration on the freedom of 
association and the right to collective bargaining.

SuStainaBlE valuE apprOach tO rEmunEratiOn
Our remuneration and incentive structures are designed to encourage 
sustainable value creation and offer both monetary and non-mone-
tary rewards. Our remuneration system is based on the following 
principles:

 − Provide  a  transparent,  fair  and  integrated  offering  to  attract, 

motivate, and retain highly qualified employees. 

 − Deliver total rewards that are competitive in the relevant markets.

 − Align remuneration with the performance of the individual and 
the achievement of  Allianz’s financial and strategic goal to “pay 
for performance”. 

 − Operate effectively in different performance scenarios and busi-

ness circumstances. 

 − Reward risk control and avoid inappropriate risk-taking. 

WEllBEinG and EmplOyEE EnGaGEmEnt
We take an active role in promoting the physical and mental health 
of  our  employees,  including  a  variety  of  stress  management  pro-
grams and measures. Our central Work Well program analyzes root 
causes of stress to find the most effective solutions. 

We also believe that committed and motivated employees bring 
competitive benefits to our business. By actively engaging with our 
workforce, we have developed a culture of high performance, greater 
integrity,  and  better  customer  focus.  Each  year,  we  conduct  the 
Group-wide   Allianz  Engagement  Survey (AES)  to  gather  employee 
feedback on a range of issues, including those identified as promot-
ing a high-performance culture. In 2015, 120,204 employees from 67 
 Allianz companies were invited to participate. The global response 
rate of 84 % was in line with 2014.

A  key  measurement  of  the  AES  is  the  Employee  Engagement 
Index (EEI), which reflects employee satisfaction, loyalty, advocacy, 
and pride within their organizations. In 2015, the EEI score at Group 
level was 75 %. This reflects a high level of engagement among our 
workforce, as well as the highest ever EEI result since the survey began.

EmplOyEE EnGaGEmEnt indEx

%

Employee Engagement Index

2015

75

2014

72

2013

73

66

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Business Environment

Economic environment 2015 

Diverging growth Dynamics in  
inDustrializeD countries anD emerging markets
In 2015 the global economy offered both light and shade. Geopolitical 
tensions and crises and acts of terrorism created a difficult backdrop. 
The slide in the oil price and other commodity prices had a marked 
impact on global income flows. Many advanced economies benefited 
from purchasing power gains, whereas a host of emerging markets 
saw revenues plummet. However, alongside developments in com-
modity prices, structural factors also lay behind the relative economic 
weakness in emerging markets. The slowdown in China continued, 
while other major emerging market economies like Brazil and Russia 
experienced severe recessions. Nevertheless, there were also some 
bright spots in emerging markets like India and most eastern Euro-
pean E.U. member states, which registered robust growth. Overall, 
emerging markets expanded by a rather disappointing 3.3 % in 2015, 
the lowest growth rate in 15 years, if one ignores the Great Recession 
in 2009. 

Compared with 2014, economic growth in industrialized coun-
tries picked up slightly in 2015. Real gross domestic product rose by 
1.8 % (2014: 1.7 %). The further stabilization in the Eurozone economy 
was among the positive aspects witnessed in 2015. The decline in 
commodity  prices  and  the  lower  Euro,  but  also  progress  on  the 
reform  front  in  the  former  crisis  countries  bolstered  this  upward 
trend. As a result, real gross domestic product expanded by 1.5 %. 
With an increase of 1.7 % the German economy recorded a slightly 
higher growth rate than the Eurozone as a whole. In the United States 
the six-year-long upswing continued, but given the strength of the 
U.S. Dollar, growth was practically unchanged from the year before at 
2.4 %.  Broadly  speaking,  consumption  was  the  driver  of  growth  in 
industrialized countries with investment providing little impetus. 
Overall, the world economy grew by an estimated 2.4 %, slightly lower 
than in 2014, when global output rose by 2.7 %. Global merchandise 
trade, by contrast, expanded by only about 2 % in 2015. For a number 
of years now the old rule of thumb that global trade increases at twice 
the rate of global output has no longer applied. This shows that the 
pace of globalization in merchandise trade has clearly abated.

Financial market developments in 2015 continued to be charac-
terized  by  extremely  low  interest  rates,  a  strong  U.S.  Dollar  and 
increasingly volatile equity markets. In the United States, the Federal 
Reserve ended its zero interest rate policy in December, lifting the 
target range for the federal funds rate to 0.25 to 0.5 %. By contrast, the 
European Central Bank continued to ease its monetary policy stance 
with a bundle of measures, for example an extension of its bond pur-
chasing program and a further lowering of its deposit rate to (0.3) %. 
Yields on 10-year German government bonds ended 2015 at 0.6 %, a 
minor increase of 10 basis points compared with a year earlier. The 

performance of major stock market indices was mixed, with gains in 
the Eurozone and Japan and losses in emerging markets. The Euro 
fluctuated considerably against the U.S. Dollar, closing the year at a 
rate of 1.09 U.S. Dollar to Euro, well below the level seen at the begin-
ning  of  2015.  The  diverging  monetary  policies  of  the  U.S.  Federal 
Reserve and the European Central Bank were a key factor behind this 
downward correction. Financial markets in emerging markets had a 
difficult year – substantial capital outflows exerted a sharp down-
ward pressure on both stock and currency markets.

Business environment 2015  
for the insurance industry 
2015 offered the now familiar cocktail of economic and political chal-
lenges that describes the business environment after the financial 
crisis: modest premium growth but persistently low interest rates, 
volatile  financial  markets  and  new  regulatory  burdens.  The  only 
“bright” spot was the low level of insured losses – compared with his-
torical  averages  –  resulting  from  natural  catastrophes.  This  was 
mainly  thanks  to  a  calm  hurricane  season  in  the  North  Atlantic. 
Nonetheless, weather-related natural catastrophes were plentiful in 
2015, from winter storms in North America to droughts and heat-
waves around the world to floods in Great Britain.

However, neither natural catastrophes nor political woes posed 
the biggest challenges in 2015. It was, in addition to economic chal-
lenges,  technological  change,  which  now  fully  encompasses  the 
insurance industry. Digital technology and Big Data are transforming 
the whole business model, the way the industry underwrites risks, 
distributes products and communicates with customers. Against this 
background, it is not surprising that industry consolidation gathered 
pace in 2015, resulting in deals such as the acquisition of the Chubb 
Group by ACE Limited.

In the property-casualty sector, premium growth in advanced mar-
kets was basically unchanged from the previous year. Whereas the 
ongoing – albeit slow – recovery supported demand for insurance, 
particularly in Europe, softening prices in some markets and busi-
ness  lines  put  a  damper  on  premium  growth.  In  contrast  to  this, 
emerging markets followed increasingly divergent trends. In par-
ticular, Latin America showed significantly slower growth than in 
preceding years, dragged down by the severe recession in its biggest 
economy,  Brazil.  The  indisputable  growth  champion  of  2015  was 
again  emerging  Asia,  with  a  strong  Chinese  market  as  its  driving 
force. Encouragingly, the other heavyweight in emerging Asia, India, 
returned to healthy growth, too. Overall, according to our own esti-
mates and based on preliminary figures, global premiums rose by 
around 4.5 % in 2015 (in nominal terms and adjusted for foreign cur-
rency translation effects).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

67

Underwriting  profitability  remained  stable  on  average,  with 
combined ratios in most markets clearly below 100 %, reflecting lower 
catastrophe  losses.  However,  overall  profitability  remained  under 
pressure as investment returns were challenged by very low interest 
rates. 

In  the  life  sector,  premium  growth  in  advanced  markets  slowed 
slightly in 2015. While the U.S. market was more or less stable, growth 
in some European markets, for example in Italy, normalized after a 
very strong performance in the previous year. By contrast, premium 
growth in emerging markets was not only much stronger but actu-
ally  picked  up  slightly.  Even  Latin  America  and  Eastern  Europe, 
despite their economic troubles, kept up rather well in 2015. However, 
the dominance of emerging Asia – and in particular China – is even 
more pronounced in life than in the property-casualty sector: In 2015, 
almost half of all premiums in emerging markets were written in 
China,  and  more  than 60 %  of  all  premium  growth  was  generated 
there. In total, according to our own estimates and based on pre-
liminary figures, global premiums grew by around 5.0 % in 2015 (in 
nominal terms and adjusted for foreign currency translation effects).
The stubbornly low yield environment posed the greatest chal-
lenge for profitability in the life sector. Life insurers reacted mainly by 
shifting the portfolio mix towards alternative and less liquid assets, 
for example infrastructure. They also started to develop new product 
concepts  with  reduced  guarantees  and  fostered  protection-type 
products.  All  in  all,  insurers  managed  to  shift  the  product  mix 
towards less capital-intensive products, safeguarding profitability 
and solvency positions.

Business environment 2015  
f  or the asset management industry 
As described earlier, markets were highly volatile for the asset man-
agement industry. On the one hand they were supported by continu-
ously low interest rates and quantitative-easing measures. Equity 
and bond markets also developed positively. On the other hand, the 
third quarter of 2015, in particular, was tumultuous for global mar-
kets, which were impacted by the economic slowdown in China and 
concerns about other emerging markets. 

European equity indices were especially subject to strong fluc-
tuations in the second half of the year. In the fourth quarter of 2015, 
European equity markets developed favorably and rose above 2014 
levels, driven by the announcement in December by the European 
Central Bank of further supportive monetary measures. U.S. equity 
prices recovered strongly at the beginning of the fourth quarter of 
2015 and the NASDAQ finished the year in positive territory. However, 
the 25 basis points increase in the U.S. federal funds rate at the end of 
the fourth quarter hit equity investors. In addition, the continued 
sharp decline in the price of oil burdened corporates and countries 
exposed to oil production, as did ongoing concerns about the Chinese 
economy. The effects of slowing growth in China and weak commodity 
demand made 2015 a difficult year for emerging markets. As a result, 
many Asia Pacific and emerging market indices lost ground compared 
to the end of December 2014. 

During the year, bond markets were also impacted by uncertainty 
surrounding the timing of the increase in the U.S. federal funds rate. 
With the decision taken by the U.S. Federal Reserve in December 2015, 
yields rose across most U.S. bond classes, which led to a weak fourth 
quarter of 2015 in terms of strong net outflows from nearly all types 
of mutual funds and asset classes in the United States. 

Throughout the year, yields on the short end of the yield curve 
grew at a faster pace than those at the long end, signaling falling 
expectations  for  future  inflation.  Overall,  mutual  funds  in  2015 
recorded continued net inflows. In the United States, passive mutual 
funds noted strong net inflows in 2015 driven by equities and bonds. 
Active U.S. mutual funds, in contrast, suffered notable net outflows in 
2015 – mainly in U.S. equities and taxable bonds. Money market funds 
in the United States profited, especially in December 2015, from the 
interest rate uncertainties. German mutual equity funds recorded 
net inflows for the first time in years. Furthermore, net inflows in 
mutual  funds  in  Germany  were  again  dominated  by  multi-asset 
funds.

68

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Executive Summary of 2015 Results
 − Total revenues increased to € 125.2 BN.
 −  Operating profit grew 3.2 % to € 10,735 MN.
 − Net income rose to € 6,987 MN.
 − Conglomerate solvency ratio up 19.6 percentage points to 200 %.1,2

 Allianz Group overview 

    Allianz SE and its subsidiaries (the  Allianz Group) have opera-
tions in over 70 countries. The Group’s results are reported by 
business  segment:  Property-Casualty  insurance  operations, 
Life/Health  insurance  operations,  Asset  Management,  and 
 Corporate and Other.

Key figures

key figures  AlliAnz group

€ mn 

Total revenues

Operating profit

Net income

Conglomerate solvency ratio1,2 in %

2015

125,190

10,735

6,987

200

2014

122,253

10,402

6,603

181

Earnings summary

mAnAgement’s Assessment of 2015 results
We  recorded total  revenues  of € 125.2 BN,  a  growth  of  2.4 %.  On  an 
internal basis3, revenues dropped by 2.1 %. In our Life/Health business 
segment, premiums decreased in particular in the United States and 
in Germany, where the strategic shift to capital-light products further 
contributed to the decline. In our Asset Management business seg-
ment, operating revenues were primarily burdened by lower average 
third-party assets under management (AuM), mainly driven by third-
party net outflows, albeit continuously diminishing over the course 
of the year. These effects were partly compensated for by mainly vol-
ume driven premium growth in our Property-Casualty business seg-
ment and slightly increased revenues in our Corporate and Other 
business segment.

1  

2  
3  

   Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted by the authorities as eligible capital only upon  request.  Allianz SE 
has not submitted an application so far. Excluding off-balance sheet  reserves, the conglomerate solvency 
ratios would be 191 % and 172 % as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
 Figures as of 31 December. 
  Internal total revenue growth excludes the effects of foreign currency translation as well as acquisitions 
and disposals. Please refer to page 110 for a reconciliation of nominal total revenue growth to internal 
total revenue growth for each of our business segments and the  Allianz Group as a whole.

Our  operating  profit  rose  3.2 %  to  € 10,735 MN,  which  is  in  the 
upper end of our 2015 target range. Our Life/Health business segment 
showed a 14.1 % increase in operating profit, driven by a higher invest-
ment margin and favorable foreign currency translation effects. Our 
Property-Casualty business segment also contributed to the overall 
operating profit growth, in particular due to a net gain from the sale 
of  Fireman’s  Fund  personal  insurance  business.  These  favorable 
developments were partly offset by a decrease in operating profit in 
our  Asset  Management  business  segment,  mainly  driven  by  the 
impact from lower average third-party AuM. Our Corporate and Other 
business segment was burdened by higher centralized pension costs 
– which resulted in an increased operating loss. 

Net income was up 5.8 % to € 6,987 MN, mainly due to an improve-
ment in our non-operating result and our strong operating perfor-
mance, partly offset by the higher effective tax rate. Net income attri­
butable to shareholders rose 6.3 % to € 6,616 MN (2014: € 6,221 MN). Net 
income attributable to non­controlling interests was € 371 MN (2014: 
€ 381 MN).

Our shareholders’ equity went up by € 2.4 BN to € 63.1 BN, com-
pared to 31 December 2014. Over the same period, our conglomerate 
solvency ratio strengthened from 181 % to 200 %.1 From 1 January 2016 
onwards, capitalization based on Solvency II will be utilized for regu-
latory purposes.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

69

Total revenues1

Operating profit

totAl revenues – Business segments

operAting profit – Business segments

� mn

140,000

120,000

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

122,2531
556
6,388

67,331

(2.1) %

+ 4.5 %

(11.4) %

(4.9) %

125,1901
577
6,479

66,903

48,322

+ 2.9 %

51,597

� mn

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

10,4021

2,603

3,327

5,382

(820)

+ 3.2 %

(11.8) %

+ 14.1 %

+ 4.1 %

(15.1) %

10,7351

2,297

3,796

5,603

(945)

2014

2015

2014

2015

  Property-Casualty 
  Internal growth

  Life/Health 

  Asset Management 

  Corporate and Other

  Property-Casualty 

  Life/Health 

  Asset Management 

  Corporate and Other

  Growth

1  

  Total revenues include € (365) mn (2014: € (344) mn) from consolidation.

1  

  Total operating profit includes € (16) mn (2014: € (91) mn) from consolidation.

Property­Casualty gross premiums written grew 6.8 % and amounted 
to € 51.6 BN. On an internal basis2, we recorded an increase of 2.9 % 
mainly due to favorable volume effects. We registered strong internal 
growth – particularly at  Allianz Worldwide Partners, in Turkey, and at 
AGCS excl. Fireman’s Fund.

Life/Health  statutory  premiums  amounted  to  € 66.9 BN,  a 
decrease of 4.9 % on an internal basis2. This was mainly due to a drop 
in fixed-indexed annuity business in the United States and reduced 
sales of traditional products in Germany and Italy. These effects out-
weighed the premium growth in the unit-linked business in Italy and 
Taiwan. As a result of implementing changes in our product strategy, 
premiums  shifted  more  towards  unit-linked  and  capital-efficient 
products. 

Asset Management operating revenues rose by € 92 MN to € 6.5 BN. 
Excluding  the  strong  effects  from  foreign  currency  translation, 
mainly resulting from the sharp depreciation of the Euro against the 
U.S.  Dollar,  operating  revenues  decreased  by 11.4 %  on  an  internal 
basis2. This was mainly driven by lower average third-party AuM and 
the corresponding AuM-related income. It was partly offset by higher 
performance fees.

Total revenues in our Banking operations (reported in our Cor­
porate and Other business segment) increased by € 21 MN to € 577 MN, 
primarily driven by a higher net fee and commission result. 

Our Property­Casualty operating profit went up by € 221 MN – or 4.1 % – 
to € 5,603 MN. This was mainly driven by the € 0.2 BN net gain from the 
sale of the Fireman’s Fund personal insurance business to ACE Limited, 
which was partly offset by restructuring charges of € 0.1 BN for the 
Fireman’s  Fund  reorganization.  Growth  in  operating  investment 
income – which rose from € 3,066 MN to € 3,120 MN – and a higher 
underwriting result contributed positively.

Life/Health operating profit was up by € 468 MN to € 3,796 MN. A 
higher  investment  margin  in  Germany,  positive  foreign  currency 
translation effects, a higher investment spread margin in the United 
States,  and  increased  unit-linked  management  fees  in  Italy  and 
France mainly drove this development. However, these increases were 
negatively affected by loss recognition in South Korea amounting to 
€ 244 MN.

Asset Management operating profit went down by € 306 MN – or 
11.8 % – to € 2,297 MN. On an internal basis3, the decrease was 23.5 %, 
mainly driven by lower third-party AuM-driven revenues, partly offset 
by higher performance fees and lower operating expenses. 

Our operating loss in Corporate and Other grew by € 124 MN to 
€ 945 MN. Increases in Banking and Alternative Investments’ operat-
ing profit were more than offset by a higher operating loss in Hold-
ing & Treasury due to higher centralized pension costs. 

1  

2  

  Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-Casualty and in Life/Health, oper-
ating revenues in Asset Management, and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking).
  Internal total revenue growth excludes the effects of foreign currency translation as well as acquisitions 
and disposals. Please refer to page 110 for a reconciliation of nominal total revenue growth to internal 
total revenue growth for each of our business segments and the  Allianz Group as a whole.

3  

  Operating profit adjusted for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects. In 2015, the 
average exchange rate of the U.S. Dollar to Euro was 1.11 (2014: 1.33)

70

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Non-operating result

Net income

Our non­operating result improved by € 1,015 MN to a loss of € 539 MN. 
This was mainly due to a lower negative impact from the reclassifica-
tion of tax benefits, compared to 2014, and increased non-operating 
realized gains and losses (net). These improvements were partly off-
set by higher non-operating amortization of intangible assets.

Non­operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net) improved by € 84 MN to a loss of 
€ 219 MN,  mainly  due  to  favorable  impacts  from  hedging-related 
activities.

Non­operating  realized  gains  and  losses  (net)  increased  by 
€ 399 MN to € 1,211 MN as a result of higher realizations, mainly on 
equity investments.

Non­operating impairments of investments (net) rose by € 72 MN 
to € 268 MN, mainly due to higher impairments on equities in line 
with unfavorable market developments – predominantly in the third 
quarter of 2015.

The  negative  impact  from  the  reclassification  of  tax  benefits 
declined by € 839 MN to € 62 MN. The second half of 2014 included sig-
nificant one-off tax benefits, reflected within income taxes, a portion 
of which were reclassified and shown within operating profit in order 
to adequately reflect policyholder participation.

Non­operating amortization of intangible assets increased from 
€ 104 MN to € 304 MN. As a result of the impairment test in 2015, all of 
the goodwill of € 171 MN allocated to the cash generating unit Asia 
Pacific in the business segment Life/Health was completely impaired, 
mainly driven by steadily decreasing and persisting low interest rates 
in South Korea. For further information, please refer to note 15 to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Income taxes

Income  taxes  were  up  by  € 964  MN  to  € 3,209 MN.  The  increase  in 
income taxes was mostly due to the higher income before income 
taxes in 2015 and higher one-off tax benefits in 2014. In 2015, the effec-
tive tax rate was below our long-term average of approximately 33 % 
and amounted to 31.5 %. The effective tax rate in 2015, adjusted for 
non-tax deductible goodwill impairments and valuation allowances 
on deferred tax assets, would have been approximately 30.6 %. In 2014, 
our effective tax rate of 25.4 % benefited from extraordinary tax ben-
efits from a favorable court decision, which amounted to € 1,120 MN. 
The policyholder share in tax benefits amounted to € 892 MN. Without 
policyholder participation, the  Allianz Group’s 2014 effective tax rate 
attributable to the shareholders would have been approximately 32 %.

Net income increased by € 384 MN to € 6,987 MN, primarily driven by our 
higher non-operating result and our solid operating performance, 
partly offset by the higher effective tax rate. Net income attributable 
to shareholders rose 6.3 % to € 6,616 MN (2014: € 6,221 MN). Net income 
attributable to non­controlling interests was € 371 MN (2014: € 381 MN). 
Our largest non-controlling interests in net income related to Euler 
Hermes and PIMCO.

Basic earnings per share increased from € 13.71 to € 14.56 in 2015 
and diluted earnings per share rose from € 13.64 to € 14.55. For further 
information on earnings per share, please refer to note 51 to the con-
solidated financial statements.

Proposal for appropriation of net earnings 

The Board of Management and the Supervisory Board propose that 
the net earnings (“Bilanzgewinn”) of  Allianz SE of € 4,228,626,130.21 
for the 2015 fiscal year shall be appropriated as follows:

 − Distribution of a dividend of € 7.30 per no-par share  

entitled to a dividend: € 3,320,374,442.20

 − Unappropriated earnings carried forward: € 908,251,688.01

The proposal for appropriation of net earnings reflects the 2,154,186 
treasury shares held directly and indirectly by the company at the 
time  of  the  publication  of  the  convocation  of  the  Annual  General 
Meeting (AGM) in the Federal Gazette. Such treasury shares are not 
entitled to the dividend pursuant to § 71b of the German Stock Cor-
poration Act (AktG). Should there be any change in the number of 
shares entitled to the dividend by the date of the AGM, the above pro-
posal will be amended accordingly and presented for resolution on 
the appropriation of net earnings at the AGM, with an unchanged 
dividend of € 7.30 per each share entitled to  dividend.

Munich, 16 February 2016

Allianz SE

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

71

totAl revenues And reconciliAtion of operAting profit to net income

€ mn

Total revenues1

Premiums earned (net)

Operating investment result

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses from external debt

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Subtotal

Fee and commission income

Other income

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)2

Loan loss provisions

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Operating amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Reclassification of tax benefits

Operating profit

Non-operating investment result

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

Subtotal

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net)

Interest expenses from external debt

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating amortization of intangible assets

Reclassification of tax benefits

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Basic earnings per share in €

Diluted earnings per share in €

1  

2  

  Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-Casualty and in Life/Health, operating 
revenues in Asset Management, and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking). 
  Includes expenses for premium refunds (net) in Property-Casualty of € (240) mn (2014: € (307) mn).

72

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2015

125,190

2014

122,253

70,645

68,274

22,408

(2,089)

6,726

(375)

(1,258)

(1,094)

24,319

10,945

476

(51,702)

(14,065)

(60)

(25,729)

(3,777)

(19)

(231)

(129)

62

10,735

(219)

1,211

(268)

724

(60)

(849)

12

–

(304)

(62)

(539)

10,196

(3,209)

6,987

371

6,616

14.56

14.55

21,443

(1,301)

3,205

(415)

(697)

(961)

21,274

10,119

216

(49,650)

(13,929)

(45)

(23,351)

(3,238)

(19)

(16)

(135)

901

10,402

(303)

812

(197)

312

(23)

(846)

7

–

(104)

(901)

(1,554)

8,848

(2,245)

6,603

381

6,221

13.71

13.64

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

solvency ii: ApprovAl of pArtiAl internAl model1
In November 2015, our partial internal model was approved by the 
German supervisory authority. With this approval, the uncertainty 
about our future Solvency II capital requirements has been signifi-
cantly reduced – even if some uncertainty about the future capitaliza-
tion requirements of  Allianz Group remains, since the future capital 
requirements applicable for Global Systemically Important Insurers 
(so-called G-SIIs) have not been finalized as yet. From 1 January 2016 
onwards, capitalization based on our partial internal model under 
Solvency II will be utilized for regulatory purposes. We are confident 
that the  Allianz Group will be able to meet the capital requirements 
under the new regulatory regimes. For further information please 
refer to the Risk and Opportunity Report starting on  

 page 112.

Other parts of the  
Group Management Report
The following information also forms part of the Group Management 
Report: 

 −  Statement on Corporate Management pursuant to § 289a 

of the HGB starting on  

 page 32,

 −  Takeover-related Statements and Explanations starting on  

 page 34,  and the 

 − Remuneration Report starting on  

 page 37.

Events after the balance sheet date

The  Allianz Group was not subject to any subsequent events that sig-
nificantly impacted the Group’s financial results after the balance 
sheet date and before the financial statements were authorized for 
issue.

Other information

chAnges in segment structure
Effective 1 January 2015, the  Allianz Group reorganized the structure 
of its insurance activities to reflect the changes in the responsibilities 
of the Board of Management. The property-casualty insurance opera-
tions  of  the  former  reportable  segment USA  were  allocated  to  the 
reportable segment Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets. 

Due to further changes in the Board of Management, effective 
1 September 2015, the reportable segment Growth Markets ceased to 
exist. The reallocation of its former parts has led to changes in the 
structure, the renaming of other reportable segments, as well as the 
introduction of a new reportable segment Asia Pacific, which consists 
of the insurance business in that region. The insurance business in 
Central & Eastern Europe has been integrated in the previous report-
able segment German Speaking Countries, which was renamed Ger-
man Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe. The insurance 
business in Russia and Ukraine has been allocated to the reportable 
segment  Global  Insurance  Lines & Anglo  Markets.  The  insurance 
business in India, Middle East, and North Africa has been integrated 
in  the  previous  reportable  segment  Western & Southern  Europe, 
which  was  renamed  to  Western & Southern  Europe,  Middle  East, 
Africa, India. 

Previously reported information has been adjusted to reflect this 
change in the composition of the  Allianz Group’s reportable segments. 
Additionally, some minor reallocations between the reportable seg-
ments have been made. For information on Segment reporting, please 
refer to note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

1  

  From a formalistic perspective, the German Supervisory Authority deems our model to be ‘partial’ because 
it does not cover all of our operations: some of our smaller operations report under the standard model 
and others under the deduction and aggregation approach.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

73

Property-Casualty Insurance Operations
 − Gross premiums written reached € 51.6 BN – up by 6.8 %.
 −  Positively impacted by the net sales gain from Fireman’s Fund personal  

insurance business, our operating profit grew 4.1 % to € 5,603 MN. 

 − Combined ratio slightly increased to 94.6 %.

Business segment overview 

Key figures

Our Property-Casualty business offers a wide range of products 
and services for both private and corporate  clients. Our offerings 
cover many insurance classes such as motor, accident/disability, 
property, and general liability. We conduct business worldwide 
in more than  70 countries. We are also a global leader in travel 
insurance, assistance services, and credit insurance. We distrib-
ute our products via a broad network of agents, brokers, banks, 
and other strategic partners, as well as through direct channels.

key figures property-casualty

€ mn

Gross premiums written

Operating profit

Net income

Loss ratio in %

Expense ratio in %

Combined ratio in % 

2015

51,597

5,603

4,124

66.2

28.4

94.6

2014

48,322

5,382

3,448

66.0

28.3

94.3

Analyzing internal premium growth in terms of price and volume, 

we use four clusters based on 2015 internal growth over 2014:

Cluster 1: 
Overall growth – both price and volume effects are positive. 

Cluster 2: 
Overall growth – either price or volume effects are positive.

Cluster 3: 
Overall decline – either price or volume effects are negative.

Cluster 4: 
Overall decline – both price and volume effects are negative.

Gross premiums written1

On a nominal basis, we recorded gross premiums written of € 51,597 MN, 
an increase of € 3,274 MN or 6.8 % compared to 2014. 

Foreign  currency  translation  effects  amounted  to  € 1,529 MN, 
mainly due to the strong U.S. Dollar, British Pound and Swiss Franc 
against the Euro.2

Consolidation/deconsolidation effects were at € 357 MN mainly 
due to positive effects from the acquisition of a part of the insurance 
business  of  UnipolSai  and  the  takeover  of  the  Property-Casualty 
insurance business of the Territory Insurance Office in Australia. This 
was partly offset by the sale of the Fireman’s Fund personal insurance 
business to ACE Limited and the downscaling of our retail business 
in Russia.

On an internal basis, our gross premiums went up 2.9 %. This was 
composed of a volume effect of 2.1 % and a price effect of 0.8 %. We 
recorded strong internal growth at  Allianz Worldwide Partners, in 
Turkey, and at AGCS excl. Fireman’s Fund. 

1  

2  

  We comment on the development of our gross premiums written on an internal basis, meaning adjusted 
for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects, in order to provide more comparable 
information.
  Based on the average exchange rates in 2015 compared to 2014.

74

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

cluster 1
In  France,  gross  premiums  increased  to  € 4,330 MN.  The  internal 
growth of 1.8 % was mainly due to a positive price impact from our 
commercial and retail business.

In Australia, gross premiums grew 4.9 % to € 2,991 MN on an inter-
nal basis. This was driven by positive price and volume effects across 
most of our lines of business.

In  Spain,  gross  premiums  were  at € 2,138 MN  –  up 6.1 %  on  an 
internal basis. We registered positive volume effects in all our lines of 
business and favorable price effects mainly in our motor and per-
sonal lines business. 

In Turkey, gross premiums amounted to € 1,312 MN. The internal 
growth of 26.3 % resulted from higher price and volume effects across 
our main lines of business, especially in our motor third party liability 
insurance business. 

cluster 2
In Germany, we recorded gross premiums of € 9,629 MN, a rise of 1.0 % 
on an internal basis. This was due to positive price effects especially 
in our motor insurance business. It was partly offset by unfavorable 
volume impacts in our accident insurance with premium refunds 
(APR).

At AGCS incl. FFIC, gross premiums increased to € 8,107 MN. The 
internal growth of 1.0 % was mainly driven by favorable volume effects 
at  Allianz Risk Transfer, while negative price impacts in our energy 
and aviation lines of business had some compensating effects. 

At   Allianz  Worldwide  Partners,  gross  premiums  went  up  to 
€ 3,975 MN. The internal growth of 10.8 % was due to positive contribu-
tions from all our lines of business, but particularly due to higher 
volume impacts at Worldwide Care and our U.S. travel business. 

In the United Kingdom, gross premiums stood at € 3,055 MN, an 
increase of 2.6 % on an internal basis. This was due to favorable price 
effects in our commercial motor and pet insurance businesses. 

In Latin America, gross premiums rose 8.0 % to € 2,086 MN. The 
internal growth was largely driven by our motor insurance business.

cluster 3
In Italy, gross premiums stood at € 4,755 MN, a decline of 1.6 % on an 
internal basis. This mainly resulted from negative price effects in our 
motor insurance business.

In Credit Insurance, gross premiums decreased by 0.1 % and were 
at € 2,241 MN. Negative price effects after experiencing a low claims 
environment in some of our mature markets were largely offset by 
positive volume effects in Asia and Italy.

In Russia, gross premiums were at € 196 MN – down by 26.4 % on 

an internal basis. This was the result of lower commercial volumes.

Operating profit

operating profit

€ mn

Underwriting result

Operating investment income (net)

Other result1

Operating profit

2015

2,281

3,120

202

5,603

2014

2,251

3,066

66

5,382

1  

 Consists of fee and commission income/expenses, other income/expenses and restructuring charges.

Operating profit increased by € 221 MN to € 5,603 MN, which includes 
a net gain of € 0.2 BN from the sale of the Fireman’s Fund personal 
insurance business to ACE Limited in the second quarter. This was 
partly offset by restructuring charges of € 0.1 BN for the Fireman’s 
Fund reorganization. Both operating investment income and under-
writing result contributed positively. 

Despite higher losses from natural catastrophes and a negative 
motor driven impact from Argentina, our underwriting result went 
up by € 30 MN to € 2,281 MN, benefiting from a higher contribution 
from run-off. Our combined ratio worsened by 0.3 percentage points 
to 94.6 %.

underwriting result

€ mn

Premiums earned (net)

Accident year claims

Previous year claims (run-off)

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), 
excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

Change in reserves for insurance and investment 
contracts (net) (without expenses for premium 
refunds)1

Underwriting result

2015

46,430

(32,646)

1,924

(30,721)

2014

43,759

(30,263)

1,385

(28,878)

(13,208)

(12,400)

(220)

2,281

(231)

2,251

1  

  Consists of the underwriting-related part (aggregate policy reserves and other insurance reserves) of 
“change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)”. For further information, please refer 
to note 34 to the consolidated financial statements.

Our accident year loss ratio stood at 70.3 % – a 1.2 percentage point 
deterioration compared to the previous year. This was driven by an 
increase in losses from natural catastrophes from an extraordinarily 
low level of € 400 MN in 2014 to € 738 MN resulting in a higher impact 
on our combined ratio of 1.6 percentage points compared to 0.9 per-
centage points in 2014.

Excluding losses from natural catastrophes, our accident year 
loss ratio deteriorated to 68.7 % from 68.2 % in 2014. This was the result 
of a worse attritional loss ratio of our motor portfolios in the United 
Kingdom and Italy as well as higher weather-related losses in Australia. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

75

The following operation contributed positively to the development of 
our accident year loss ratio:

Operating investment income (net) increased slightly by € 54 MN to 
€ 3,120 MN.

Allianz Worldwide Partners:  0.3 percentage points. The accident 
year  loss  ratio  for  our  B2B2C  business  improved  driven  by  Global 
Assistance. 

The following operations contributed negatively to the development 
of our accident year loss ratio:

United Kingdom:  0.5 percentage points. The accident year loss 
ratio  was  affected  by  severe  storms  and  flooding  in  December,  a 
higher impact of large losses compared to last year, and an adverse 
loss ratio development of our retail motor portfolio.

Australia:  0.3 percentage points. This stemmed from an increased 
impact  of  losses  from  natural  catastrophes  and  weather-related 
events. 

Germany:  0.3 percentage points. After the rather benign level of 
claims from natural catastrophes in 2014, this year’s accident year 
loss ratio was affected by claims caused by storms including Mike and 
Niklas in the first quarter as well as Siegfried and Thompson in the 
third quarter.

AGCS excl. FFIC:  0.2 percentage points. This is predominantly the 

result of higher losses from natural catastrophes.

Interest and similar income (net of interest expenses) was stable 
at € 3,529 MN, whereby higher income from equities was broadly offset 
by a lower contribution from fixed income. The average asset base1 
grew by 4.3 % from € 104.6 BN to € 109.2 BN compared to the previous 
year.

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at 
fair value through income (net) fell by € 31 MN to a loss of € 25 MN. This 
was due to negative developments in the foreign currency result net 
of hedges with respect to emerging market bonds denominated in 
local currency. 

Operating realized gains (net) increased by € 66 MN to € 252 MN. 
This was driven by higher realizations in debt securities and was par-
tially offset by lower realized gains on equities, both mainly in the APR 
business.

Operating impairments of investments (net) amounted to € 59 MN, 
up € 39 MN largely due to higher impairments on equities in our APR 
business.

Expenses for premium refunds (net) were at € 240 MN, a decrease 
of € 67 MN compared to last year. The change was mainly driven by 
our APR business in Germany. 

Our run-off result amounted to € 1,924 MN, compared to € 1,385 MN in 
the previous year – resulting in a higher run-off contribution of 4.1 %. 
The 1.0 percentage point increase compared to the 2014 run-off ratio 
was the result of the strongly negative impact from reserve strength-
ening in Russia and Brazil in the previous year, a lower than prior year 
reserve strengthening for the former Fireman’s Fund portfolio and 
positive run-off contributions from most operations in 2015.

Total  expenses  amounted  to € 13,208 MN  in 2015  compared  to 
€ 12,400 MN  in 2014.  Our expense  ratio deteriorated  0.1  percentage 
points to 28.4 %. This was mainly driven by higher acquisition expenses. 

operating investment income (net)1

€ mn

Interest and similar income  
(net of interest expenses)

Operating income from financial assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains (net)

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Expenses for premium refunds (net)2

Operating investment income (net)

2015

2014

3,529

(25)

252

(59)

(337)

(240)

3,120

3,525

6

186

(20)

(323)

(307)

3,066

1  

2  

  The operating investment income (net) for our Property-Casualty business segment consists of the 
 operating investment result – as shown in note 6 to the consolidated financial statements – and expenses 
for premium refunds (net) (policyholder participation) as shown in note 34 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
  Refers to policyholder participation, mainly from APR (accident insurance with premium refunds) busi-
ness, and consists of the investment-related part of “change in reserves for insurance and investment 
contracts (net)”. For further information, please refer to note 34 to the consolidated financial statements.

76

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

other result

€ mn

Fee and commission income

Other income1

Fee and commission expenses

Other expenses

Restructuring charges

Other result

2015

1,474

279

2014

1,260

60

(1,367)

(1,180)

(34)

(149)

202

(45)

(30)

66

1  

  We recorded a € 0.2 BN net gain from the sale of the Fireman’s Fund personal insurance business, which 
is reported as other income.

1  

  Including French health business, excluding fair value option and trading.

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Net income 

Net income increased by € 676 MN to € 4,124 MN compared to 2014. We 
recorded lower one-off expenses from pension revaluation and higher 
non-operating realized gains.

property-casualty Business segment information

€ mn

Gross premiums written1

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

2015

51,597

(4,933)

(234)

46,430

3,601

(25)

252

1,474

279

52,010

2014

48,322

(3,961)

(602)

43,759

3,595

6

186

1,260

60

48,867

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

(30,721)

(28,878)

Change in reserves for insurance  
and investment contracts (net)

Interest expenses

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), 
excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

(460)

(72)

(59)

(337)

(13,208)

(1,367)

(149)

(34)

(538)

(71)

(20)

(323)

(12,400)

(1,180)

(30)

(45)

(46,407)

(43,485)

Operating profit

5,603

5,382

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Loss ratio2 in %

Expense ratio3 in %

Combined ratio4 in %

181

5,784

(1,660)

4,124

66.2

28.4

94.6

(406)

4,976

(1,528)

3,448

66.0

28.3

94.3

1  

2  
3  

4  

  For the Property-Casualty business segment, total revenues are measured based upon gross premiums 
written.
  Represents claims and insurance benefits incurred (net), divided by premiums earned (net).
  Represents  acquisition  and  administrative  expenses  (net),  excluding  one-off  effects  from  pension 
revalua tion divided by premiums earned (net).
  Represents the total of acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from 
pension revaluation, and claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) divided by premiums earned (net).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

77

Property-Casualty insurance operations by reportable segments

ProPerty-Casualty insuranCe oPerations by rePortable segments

€ mn

Germany
Switzerland
Austria
Central & Eastern Europe2

Poland
Slovakia
Hungary
Czech Republic
Other

German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe

Italy3
France
Benelux
Turkey 
Greece
Africa
Middle East
Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa and India4

Spain
Portugal
Latin America
Iberia & Latin America 

Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty5

AGCS excl. Fireman’s Fund
Fireman’s Fund

Reinsurance PC 6

Reinsurance PC excl. San Francisco RE
San Francisco RE

Credit Insurance
United Kingdom
Ireland
United States7
Australia8
Russia
Ukraine
Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets9

Asia Pacific
Allianz Worldwide Partners10

Consolidation and Other11,12
Total

Gross premiums written

Premiums earned (net)

Operating profit (loss)

  internal1

2015

9,629
1,717
983
1,732
409
336
271
316
401
14,061

4,755
4,330
1,164
1,312
100
105
88
11,855

2,138
343
2,086
4,566

8,107
6,227
1,881
4,841
4,841
–
2,241
3,055
496
–
2,991
196
4
21,931

774
3,975

2014

9,532
1,489
976
1,676
419
330
263
286
380
13,673

4,196
4,248
1,135
1,082
108
96
74
10,939

2,015
320
2,101
4,437

5,389
5,389
–
3,738
3,738
–
2,158
2,684
439
1,958
2,763
537
13
19,680

722
3,341

2015

9,629
1,507
983
1,729
408
336
272
313
401
13,849

4,130
4,324
1,164
1,366
100
105
76
11,266

2,138
343
2,270
4,750

7,177
5,605
1,572
4,799
4,799
–
2,157
2,754
496
–
2,898
269
7
20,556

738
3,703

2014

9,532
1,489
976
1,676
419
330
263
286
380
13,673

4,196
4,248
1,135
1,082
108
96
74
10,939

2,015
320
2,101
4,437

7,104
5,376
1,728
3,738
3,738
–
2,158
2,684
439
–
2,763
365
13
19,265

722
3,341

 (5,565)
51,597

 (4,469)
48,322

 (5,552)
49,310

 (4,455)
47,920

2015

7,877
1,620
831
1,413
344
267
225
269
308
11,741

4,665
4,007
1,062
967
81
74
60
10,915

1,907
285
1,549
3,741

5,066
3,604
1,462
4,078
4,078
–
1,549
2,322
432
–
2,362
183
3
15,994

501
3,538

–
46,430

2014

7,824
1,428
831
1,372
348
267
223
238
297
11,455

3,906
3,926
1,065
906
89
65
49
10,006

1,806
271
1,622
3,699

3,162
3,162
–
3,118
3,118
–
1,482
2,439
385
1,874
2,180
528
8
15,176

443
2,981

–
43,759

2015

1,216
245
81
141
 (1)
56
24
34
29
1,683

1,075
465
108
90
12
11
11
1,798

208
20
 (154)
74

423
514
 (91)
625
584
41
400
56
42
–
307
2
–
1,846

74
128

–
5,603

2014

1,303
198
75
167
17
67
22
44
17
1,743

932
428
96
90
16
11
8
1,588

255
 (4)
 (147)
104

560
560
–
464
464
–
401
178
85
 (151)
353
 (194)
 (1)
1,699

57
105

86
5,382

1  

2  

3  

4  

  This reflects gross premiums written on an internal basis, adjusted for foreign currency translation and 
(de-)consolidation effects.
  Includes income and expense items from a management holding and consolidations between countries 
in this region.
  Effective 1 July 2014, the  Allianz Group acquired parts of the insurance business of UnipolSai Assicurazioni 
S.p.A., Bologna. 
  Includes € 4 MN and € 7 MN operating profit for 2015 and 2014, respectively, from a management holding 
located in Luxembourg. Includes € 21 MN operating profit for 2015 from an associated entity in Asia Pacific.

5  

6  

7  

  Effective 1 January 2015, Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company was integrated into AGCS Group. Previous 
period figures were not adjusted. The sale of the renewal rights for personal lines was effective 1 April 2015. 
12M 2015 figures include the net gain on the sale of the personal insurance business to ACE Limited of € 0.2 BN.
  The results from the run-off portfolio included in San Francisco Reinsurance Company Corp., a former 
subsidiary of Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company, have been reported within Reinsurance PC since 1 January 
2015.
  Previous period figures for the United States were not adjusted and include the prior year’s business of 
Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company.

78

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

%

Germany
Switzerland
Austria
Central & Eastern Europe2

Poland
Slovakia
Hungary
Czech Republic
Other

German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe

Italy3
France
Benelux
Turkey 
Greece
Africa
Middle East
Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa and India4

Spain
Portugal
Latin America
Iberia & Latin America 

Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty5

AGCS excl. Fireman’s Fund
Fireman’s Fund

Reinsurance PC 6

Reinsurance PC excl. San Francisco RE
San Francisco RE

Credit Insurance
United Kingdom
Ireland
United States7
Australia8
Russia
Ukraine
Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets9

Asia Pacific
Allianz Worldwide Partners10

Consolidation and Other11,12
Total

Combined ratio

Loss ratio

Expense ratio

2015

91.9
89.5
94.0
95.5
104.3
83.8
101.5
90.7

2014

91.5
91.0
94.4
93.3
99.5
79.5
102.7
85.0

2015

66.8
65.8
68.2
62.5
71.5
51.7
60.6
64.2

2014

65.7
67.8
69.0
60.7
64.0
53.2
62.4
56.9

2015

25.1
23.7
25.9
33.0
32.8
32.2
40.9
26.5

2014

25.9
23.2
25.4
32.6
35.5
26.3
40.3
28.1

–13

92.1

–13

91.9

–13

66.2

–13

65.6

–13

25.9

–13

26.3

83.1
95.9
96.2
102.2
89.1
92.7
93.9
90.9

92.7
96.5
116.6
102.9

102.9
94.0
124.8
89.5
89.2
–
83.2
102.6
94.9
–
96.2
111.9
113.5
96.5

93.5
97.4

–
94.6

82.5
96.3
97.6
97.8
86.1
92.6
97.4
91.1

89.9
105.7
116.1
102.6

93.1
93.1
–
88.6
88.6
–
78.6
97.6
84.7
120.0
94.6
141.6
114.9
96.5

95.2
96.6

–
94.3

56.5
66.8
66.9
79.0
53.8
56.3
60.4
63.3

71.6
72.9
79.2
74.8

72.0
66.2
86.1
60.6
60.6
–
53.3
73.1
67.4
–
69.7
70.6
56.4
67.0

61.1
62.7

–
66.2

55.0
67.6
67.6
75.1
51.1
48.4
62.6
63.1

68.8
82.7
79.7
74.6

65.2
65.2
–
60.5
60.5
–
48.8
65.9
55.6
85.6
69.7
98.7
62.3
66.8

64.5
65.6

–
66.0

26.6
29.1
29.3
23.1
35.3
36.5
33.6
27.6

21.1
23.6
37.4
28.0

31.0
27.8
38.7
28.9
28.6
–
29.8
29.5
27.5
–
26.5
41.3
57.1
29.5

32.5
34.6

–
28.4

27.5
28.7
30.0
22.6
35.0
44.2
34.7
28.0

21.1
23.0
36.5
28.0

27.9
27.9
–
28.0
28.0
–
29.7
31.6
29.2
34.4
24.9
42.9
52.6
29.7

30.6
31.0

–
28.3

 8  

 9  
10  

  Effective 1 January 2015, the  Allianz Group acquired the Property-Casualty insurance business of the 
 Territory Insurance Office (TIO Business), Darwin.
  Includes € 8 MN operating loss and € 3 MN operating profit for 2015 and 2014, respectively, from AGF UK.
  The reportable segment  Allianz Worldwide Partners includes the Global Assistance business as well as 
the business of  Allianz Worldwide Care and the reinsurance business of  Allianz Global Automotive, in 
addition to income and expenses from a management holding.

11  

12  

13  

  Represents  elimination  of  transactions  between   Allianz  Group  companies  in  different  geographic 
regions.
  The 2014 analysis of the  Allianz Group’s asbestos risks resulted in a reduction of reserves and a positive 
run-off result of € 86 MN, as reflected in the operating profit for 2014.
  Presentation not meaningful.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

79

Life/Health Insurance Operations
 −  Statutory premiums stable at € 66.9 BN: continued targeted shift towards  

unit-linked and capital-efficient products.

 −  Operating profit increased 14.1 % to € 3,796 MN, driven by a higher investment 

margin.

Business segment overview

Key figures

Allianz offers a broad range of life, health, savings, and invest-
ment-oriented  products,  including  individual   and  group  life  
insurance contracts. Via our distribution channels – mainly tied 
agents, brokers, and bank partnerships – we offer life and health 
products to both retail and corporate clients. As one of the world- 
wide market leaders in life business, we serve customers in more 
than 45 countries.

Key figures life/health

€ mn

Statutory premiums

Operating profit

Net income

Margin on reserves (bps)1

2015

66,903

3,796

2,621

67

2014

67,331

3,327

2,320

65

Statutory premiums2,3

On a nominal basis, we recorded statutory premiums of € 66,903 MN, 
down by 0.6 %. This includes favorable foreign currency translation 
effects of € 2,848 MN. 

On an internal basis3, statutory premiums decreased by € 3,276 MN 
– or 4.9 % – to € 64,055 MN. As a result of changes in our product strategy, 
premiums shifted towards unit-linked and capital-efficient products. 
Decreased sales of traditional products in Germany and Italy more 
than offset the premium growth in the unit-linked business in Italy 
and Taiwan. In addition, we recorded lower premiums from the fixed-
indexed annuity business in the United States.

In the German life business, we recorded statutory premiums of 
€ 17,742 MN. The drop of 6.7 % on an internal basis was due to lower 
single premium business, which saw reduced sales of traditional life 
products – which include long-term interest rate guarantees. This 
was partly compensated for by growth in the regular premium busi-
ness. Statutory premiums in the German health business went up to 
€ 3,257 MN. The rise of 0.4 % on an internal basis resulted from premium 
rate increases in comprehensive insurance in January 2015. 

In  the  United  States,  statutory  premiums  amounted  to 
€ 10,475 MN, down 26.1 % on an internal basis. We experienced lower 
fixed-indexed annuity sales due to both the impact of pricing changes 
made in the first half of 2015, in response to the low interest rate 
environment,  as  well  as  market  developments.  We  also  recorded 
exceptionally high premiums in the second and third quarters of 2014 
resulting from the introduction of an innovative index strategy. 

Statutory premiums in Italy went up to € 11,936 MN, representing 
internal growth of 5.3 %. Statutory premiums benefited from strong 
growth in the unit-linked business. Along with a decrease in tradi-
tional life business, the share of unit-linked premiums of total statu-
tory premiums increased significantly to 75 % compared to 63 % in 2014.
In France, statutory premiums dropped to € 8,053 MN. The decrease 
of 2.3 % on an internal basis was mainly due to a decline in our tradi-
tional individual life and group pension business, with growth in our 
group protection and health business partly compensating for the 
negative development.

In Asia Pacific4, statutory premiums increased to € 6,769 MN, up 
5.8 % on an internal basis. This was mainly because of higher sales of 
single premium unit-linked products distributed via bancassurance 
in Taiwan.

1  

2  

  Represents operating profit divided by the average of the current and previous year-end net reserves, 
where net reserves equal reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, reserves for insurance and 
 investment contracts, and financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts less reinsurance assets.
  Statutory premiums are gross premiums written from sales of life and health insurance policies as well 
as gross receipts from sales of unit-linked and other investment-oriented products, in accordance with 
the statutory accounting practices applicable in the insurer’s home jurisdiction.

3  

4  

  In the following section, we comment on the development of our statutory gross premiums written on 
an internal basis, i.e. adjusted for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects, in order to 
provide more comparable information.
 Asia Pacific refers to Asian-Pacific countries.

80

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Statutory  premiums  in  Switzerland  totaled  € 1,842 MN.  On  an 
internal basis, this represented a decrease of 2.3 %, largely due to lower 
single premium business in group life. 

In Benelux, statutory premiums stood at € 2,239 MN – a decline of 
11.1 % on an internal basis. This mainly resulted from lower tradi-
tional life product sales and was partially offset by an increase in the 
sale of single premium unit-linked products.

Statutory premiums in Spain went up to € 1,375 MN. The increase 
of 9.2 % on an internal basis was mainly driven by traditional products 
distributed via the bancassurance channel.

Statutory premiums in Central & Eastern Europe amounted to 
€ 818 MN, down 4.7 % on an internal basis. We recorded lower regular 
premiums in the Czech Republic and lower single premiums in Hun-
gary. A stronger regular premium business in Bulgaria partly com-
pensated for this.

Premiums earned (net)

Premiums earned (net) were down by € 300 MN to € 24,215 MN. This was 
mainly due to lower business from traditional life products in Ger-
many. Favorable foreign currency translation effects from some of the 
major currencies partly compensated for the decrease.

Present value of new business premiums 
(PVNBP)1,2
PVNBP fell by € 318 MN to € 60,614 MN. This was driven by a drop in our 
guaranteed  savings & annuities  line  of  business,  primarily  due  to 
decreased fixed-indexed annuity sales in the United States and lower 
sales of traditional business with high guarantees – particularly in 
Germany and Italy. The PVNBP share of unit-linked without guarantee 
line of business rose to 24.3 %.

Operating profit 

operating profit by profit sources2
The objective of the Life/Health operating profit sources analysis is to 
explain movements in IFRS results by analyzing underlying drivers of 
performance on a Life/Health business segment consolidated basis.

operating profit by profit sources

€ mn

Loadings and fees

Investment margin

Expenses

Technical margin

Impact of change in Dac

Operating profit

2015

5,667 

3,915 

2014

5,285 

2,973 

(6,610)

(6,522)

1,156 

(332)

3,796 

1,203 

388 

3,327 

Our operating profit rose by € 468 MN to € 3,796 MN. This mainly resulted 
from a higher investment margin in Germany, positive foreign cur-
rency translation effects, a higher investment spread margin in the 
United States, and increased unit-linked management fees in Italy 
and France. It was partly offset by loss recognition in South Korea 
amounting to € 244 MN. 

Loadings and fees
Loadings and fees include premium and reserve based fees, unit-
linked management fees, and policyholder participation in expenses.

loaDings anD fees

€ mn

Loadings from premiums

Loadings from reserves

Unit-linked management fees

present value of new business premiums (pvnbp) by lines of business

Loadings and fees

Year 2015 [2014] in %

Unit-linked 
without guarantee 24.3 [18.7]

Protection 
& health 10.7 [9.9]

Loadings from premiums as %  
of statutory premiums

Loadings from reserves as %  
of average reserves1,2

Unit-linked management fees as %  
of average unit-linked reserves2,3

Guaranteed savings 
& annuities 65.0 [71.3]

2015

3,751 

1,143 

772 

5,667 

5.6 

0.2 

0.6 

2014

3,566 

1,091 

628 

5,285 

5.3 

0.2 

0.6 

1  
2  
3  

  Aggregate policy reserves and unit-linked reserves.
  Yields are pro-rata.
  Unit-linked management fees, excluding asset management fees, divided by unit-linked reserves.

Our loadings and fees were up by € 381 MN to € 5,667 MN. 

The growth in loadings from premiums of € 185 MN was primarily 
due to higher sales in Asia Pacific, the positive impact of lower volumes 
of products with sales inducements in the United States, favorable 
foreign currency translation effects, and increased unit-linked pre-
miums in Italy and France. This was partially offset by reduced single 

1  
2  

   PVNBP before non-controlling interests.
  Prior year figures changed in order to reflect the roll out of profit source reporting to Malaysia.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

81

premium business in Germany. Loadings from premiums as a per-
centage  of  statutory  premiums  rose  by  31  basis  points,  largely 
because of a higher proportion of regular premiums in Germany.

The  increase  in loadings  from  reserves  of  € 52 MN was  mainly 

Expenses
Expenses include acquisition expenses and commissions (excluding 
commission clawbacks, which are allocated to the technical margin) 
as well as administrative and other expenses.

driven by a higher reserve volume, particularly in Asia Pacific.

The  growth  in  unit-linked  management  fees  of  € 144 MN  was 
largely due to higher assets under management in France and Italy 
as well as increased performance fees in Italy.

expenses

€ mn

Acquisition expenses and commissions

Administrative and other expenses

Expenses

Acquisition expenses and commissions  
as % of pvnbp1

Administrative and other expenses  
as % of average reserves2,3

1  
2  
3  

  PVNBP before non-controlling interests.
  Aggregate policy reserves and unit-linked reserves.
  Yields are pro-rata.

2015

(4,915)

(1,695)

(6,610)

(8.1)

(0.3)

2014

(4,912)

(1,610)

(6,522)

(8.1)

(0.4)

Our expenses were up by € 87 MN to € 6,610 MN. Acquisition expenses 
were  flat,  as  lower  acquisition  expenses  driven  by  reduced  fixed-
indexed annuity sales in the United States and lower single premium 
business  in  Germany  were  offset  by  higher  acquisition  expenses 
mainly due to sales growth in Asia Pacific and Italy. 

Administrative expenses increased predominantly because of 
adverse foreign currency translation effects from our businesses in 
the United States and in Asia Pacific. 

Technical margin
Technical margin comprises risk result (risk premiums less benefits 
in  excess  of  reserves  less  policyholder  participation),  lapse  result 
(surrender  charges  and  commission  clawbacks)  and  reinsurance 
result.

Our technical margin declined by € 47 MN to € 1,156 MN. This was driven 
by additional reserving for an annuity take-up option in Italy and 
increased provisions for unclaimed contracts in France. It was partly 
offset by a favorable disability result in Switzerland.

Impact of change in Dac
Impact of change in DAC (deferred acquisition costs) includes effects 
of change in DAC, unearned revenue reserves (URR) and value of busi-
ness acquired (VOBA). It represents the net impact of deferral and 
amortization of acquisition costs and front-end loadings on operating 
profit and therefore deviates from the IFRS financial statements.

Investment margin
The investment margin is defined as IFRS investment income net of 
expenses, less interest credited to IFRS reserves and policyholder par-
ticipation (including policyholder participation beyond contractual 
and regulatory requirements mainly for the German life business).

investment margin

€ mn

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Interest expenses

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Other1

Technical interest

Policyholder participation

Investment margin

2015

2014

18,331 

17,307 

(2,050)

6,459 

(108)

(1,199)

(1,013)

174 

(9,194)

(7,486)

3,915 

(1,367)

3,204 

(107)

(677)

(903)

258 

(8,740)

(6,002)

2,973 

Investment margin2,3 in basis points

98 

80

1  

2  
3  

  Other comprises the delta of out-of-scope entities, which are added here with their respective operating 
profit and different line item definitions compared to the financial statements, such as interest paid on 
deposits for reinsurance, fee and commission income and expenses excluding unit-linked management 
fees.
  Investment margin divided by the average of current previous year-end aggregate policy reserves.
  Yields are pro-rata.

Our investment margin rose by € 942 MN to € 3,915 MN, or by 18 basis 
points as a percentage of reserves. The increase was mainly driven by 
higher realizations on both debt and equity investments, predomi-
nantly in Germany. It was also supported by higher interest income 
largely from debt investments. As the volume effects of a higher asset 
base were mostly offset by lower yields, this higher interest was pri-
marily due to favorable foreign currency translation effects, arising 
mainly in the United States. These increases were partially offset by 
a negative foreign currency result on partially hedged emerging mar-
kets bonds and unfavorable impacts from financial derivatives to 
lengthen duration. Higher impairments on equities – mainly in the 
German life business – as a result of volatile equity markets during 
the year also contributed negatively.

The policyholder participation ratio decreased slightly, driven by 

a drop in the policyholder participation in Italy and France. 

82

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

impact of change in Dac

€ mn

Capitalization of Dac

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of Dac

Impact of change in DAC

life/health business segment information1

2015

1,741 

(2,073)

(332)

€ mn

2014

1,904 

Statutory premiums2

(1,516)

Ceded premiums written

388 

Change in unearned premiums

Statutory premiums (net)

2015

66,903 

(747)

(309)

65,847 

(41,632)

24,215 

5,667 

3,751 

1,143 

772 

2014

67,331 

(630)

(544)

66,157 

(41,643)

24,514 

5,285 

3,566 

1,091 

628 

3,915 

2,973 

(6,610)

(4,915)

(1,695)

(6,522)

(4,912)

(1,610)

Deposits from insurance and investment contracts

Premiums earned (net)

Loadings and fees

Loadings from premiums

Loadings from reserves

Unit-linked management fees

Investment margin  
(net of policyholder participation)

Expenses

Acquisition expenses and commissions

Administrative and other expenses

Technical margin

1,156 

1,203 

Operating profit before change in DAC

4,128 

2,939 

Impact of change in DAC3

Capitalization of Dac

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of Dac

Operating profit 

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

(332)

1,741 

(2,073)

3,796 

(6)

3,790 

(1,169)

2,621 

388 

1,904 

(1,516)

3,327 

(12)

3,316 

(996)

2,320 

Margin on reserves4 in basis points

67 

65 

1  

2  

3  

4  

  Profit sources are based on in-scope operating entities with coverage of 96.5 % of statutory premiums. 
Operating profit from operating entities that are not in scope is included in investment margin.
  Statutory premiums are gross premiums written from sales of life and health insurance policies as well 
as gross receipts from sales of unit-linked and other investment-oriented products, in accordance with 
the statutory accounting practices applicable in the insurer’s home jurisdiction.
  Impact of change in DAC includes effects of change in DAC, URR, and VOBA. It represents the net impact 
of deferral and amortization of acquisition costs and front-end loadings on operating profit and therefore 
deviates from the financial statements.
  Represents operating profit divided by the average of the current and previous year-end net reserves, 
where net reserves equal reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, reserves for insurance and 
 investment contracts, and financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts less reinsurance assets.

The impact of change in DAC turned from € 388 MN to minus € 332 MN. 
This was largely due to higher DAC amortization associated with our 
variable annuity business in the United States, loss recognition in 
South Korea in the second and third quarters of 2015, and a lower 
capitalization of DAC, due to a decline in the fixed-indexed annuity 
business in the United States. 

operating profit by lines of business

operating profit by lines of business

€ mn

Guaranteed savings & annuities

Protection & health

Unit-linked without guarantee

Operating profit

2015

2,846 

577 

373 

3,796 

2014

2,369 

661 

298 

3,327 

The operating profit increase in the guaranteed savings & annuities 
line of business was largely driven by a higher investment margin in 
Germany and a higher investment spread margin in the United States. 
Operating profit in the protection & health line of business declined, 
mainly because of loss recognition in South Korea. Operating profit 
in the unit-linked without guarantee line of business rose, primarily 
due to higher fees in Italy.

margin on reserves
In 2015, the margin on reserves was up from  65 to 67  basis points, 
driven mainly by the increased investment margin.

Net income

Our net income rose by € 301 MN to € 2,621 MN, in line with our operating 
performance. We recorded higher non-operating income stemming 
primarily from increased realizations on equity investments in Italy. 
This was offset by the impairment of the goodwill allocated to the cash 
generating unit Asia Pacific, mainly driven by steadily decreasing and 
persisting low interest rates in South Korea. The slight increase in the 
effective tax rate contributed negatively. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

83

life/health operating profit by profit sources anD lines of business1

€ mn

Loadings from premiums

Loadings from reserves

Unit-linked management fees

Loadings and fees

Life/Health

Guaranteed
savings & annuities

Protection
& health

Unit-linked
without guarantee

2015

3,751 

1,143 

772 

5,667 

2014

3,566 

1,091 

628 

5,285 

2015

2014

1,885 

1,868 

976 

326 

958 

266 

2015

1,582 

100 

–

2014

1,440 

86 

–

3,187 

3,091 

1,683 

1,525 

2015

2014

284 

66 

446 

797 

258 

47 

363 

668 

Investment margin (net of policyholder participation)

3,915 

2,973 

3,794 

2,876 

62 

43 

60 

54 

Acquisition expenses and commissions

Administrative and other expenses

Expenses

Technical margin

(4,915)

(1,695)

(6,610)

(4,912)

(1,610)

(6,522)

(3,113)

(1,077)

(4,190)

(3,336)

(1,091)

(4,426)

(1,276)

(1,194)

(454)

(376)

(1,730)

(1,570)

(526)

(164)

(690)

(382)

(144)

(526)

1,156 

1,203 

425 

532 

621 

587 

109 

84 

Operating profit before change in DAC

Capitalization of Dac

4,128 

1,741 

2,939 

1,904 

3,216 

1,144 

2,073 

1,414 

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of Dac

(2,073)

(1,516)

(1,515)

(1,119)

Impact of change in DAC2

Operating profit

(332)

3,796 

388 

3,327 

(371)

2,846 

296 

2,369 

636 

372 

(431)

(59)

577 

585 

374 

276 

224 

(299)

(128)

75 

661 

97 

373 

281 

116 

(98)

18 

298 

1  

  Profit sources are based on in-scope operating entities with coverage of 96.5 % of statutory premiums. 
Operating profit from operating entities that are not in scope is included in investment margin.

2  

  Impact of change in DAC includes effects of change in DAC, URR, and VOBA. It represents the net impact 
of deferral and amortization of acquisition costs and front-end loadings on operating profit and therefore 
deviates from the financial statements.

84

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Life/Health insurance operations by reportable segments

Life/HeaLtH insurance operations by reportabLe segments

€ mn

Statutory premiums1

Premiums earned (net) Operating profit (loss) Margin on reserves2 (bps)

Germany Life
Germany Health
Switzerland
Austria
Central & Eastern Europe

Poland
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Hungary
Other4

German Speaking Countries  
and Central & Eastern Europe

  internal3

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

17,742
3,257
1,842
399
818
194
247
114
115
148

19,014
3,245
1,655
405
857
185
252
147
138
134

17,742
3,257
1,617
399
817
193
247
113
116
148

19,014
3,245
1,655
405
857
185
252
147
138
134

10,520
3,257
501
317
520
88
199
67
44
123

11,468
3,244
519
325
516
73
210
74
42
118

2015

1,257
214
75
33
129
27
34
15
13
40

2014

1,079
209
83
37
118
21
38
15
12
33

24,058

25,176

23,833

25,176

15,115

16,073

1,707

1,527

Italy
France
Benelux
Turkey
Greece
Africa
Middle East
Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, 
Africa and India6

11,936
8,053
2,239
985
95
68
215

11,332
8,241
2,518
854
88
57
176

11,936
8,053
2,239
1,026
95
68
191

11,332
8,241
2,518
854
88
57
176

449
3,183
522
179
55
29
170

478
3,100
520
148
51
28
132

268
550
121
54
 (3)
5
32

23,591

23,266

23,608

23,266

4,587

4,458

1,062

Spain
Portugal
Latin America
Iberia & Latin America 

1,375
283
380
2,037

1,259
247
338
1,844

1,375
283
382
2,040

1,259
247
338
1,844

440
86
127
653

USA

10,475

11,840

8,753

11,840

1,193

Reinsurance LH
Russia
Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets

Asian-Pacific countries

South Korea
Taiwan
Indonesia
Malaysia
Thailand
China
Other4
Global Life
Asia Pacific

Consolidation7
Total

596
39
634

6,769
1,704
2,706
701
451
750
451
6
5
6,774

537
52
589

5,732
1,646
2,026
700
423
622
311
5
4
5,736

363
53
416

6,067
1,527
2,376
662
447
664
385
6
5
6,072

537
52
589

5,732
1,646
2,026
700
423
622
311
5
4
5,736

456
38
494

2,170
486
293
296
203
733
145
13
3
2,172

 (666)
66,903

 (1,120)
67,331

 (666)
64,055

 (1,120)
67,331

–
24,215

–
24,514

437
83
123
643

984

398
49
448

1,909
509
201
285
187
611
106
11
1
1,910

196
21
14
231

841

38
9
47

 (83)
 (244)
6
74
20
87
2
 (28)
–
 (83)

 (10)
3,796

173
455
132
26
–
6
24

815

191
22
16
229

656

14
1
15

104
 (51)
2
61
18
71
1
2
1
105

 (17)
3,327

2015

2014

60
75
50
66
377
469
270
249
343
–5

65

44
64
72
186
 (95)
176
382

64

241
351
127
235

87

211
469
236

 (30)
 (202)
8
488
145
254
20
–5
–5
 (30)

–5
67

55
77
62
80
358
374
303
253
332
–5

63

32
56
85
106
–5
212
352

53

257
374
177
256

81

76
27
71

43
 (48)
3
478
147
249
16
–5
–5
43

–5
65

1  

2  

  Statutory premiums are gross premiums written from sales of life and health insurance policies as well as 
gross receipts from sales of unit-linked and other investment-oriented products, in accordance with the 
statutory accounting practices applicable in the insurer’s home jurisdiction.
  Represents operating profit (loss) divided by the average of the current and previous year-end net reserves, 
where net reserves equal reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, reserves for insurance and invest-
ment contracts, and financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts less reinsurance assets.

3  
4  

5  
6  
7  

  Statutory premiums adjusted for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects.
   Includes income and expense items from management holdings, smaller operating entities and consoli-
dations between countries in these regions. 
  Presentation not meaningful. 
  Includes € 34 MN  operating profit for 2015 from an associated entity in Asia Pacific.
  Represents elimination of transactions between  Allianz Group companies in different geographic regions.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

85

Asset Management
 − Operating profit down 11.8 % to € 2,297 mn.
 −  Cost-income ratio rose to 64.5 %.
 −  Third-party net outflows substantially reduced in 2015, amounting to € 107 bn.
 −  Total assets under management at € 1,763 bn – a decline of € 38 bn.

Business segment overview

Key figures

Allianz offers asset management products and services for third-
party investors and the  Allianz Group’s insurance operations. 
We serve a wide range of retail and institutional clients world-
wide with investment and distribution capacities in all major 
markets. Based on total assets under management, we are one 
of the largest asset managers in the world that manage third-
party assets with active investment strategies.

key figures asset management

€ mn

Operating revenues

Operating profit

Cost-income ratio in %

Net income

Total assets under manage ment  
as of 31 December in € bn

thereof:  Third-party assets under manage ment  

as of 31 December in € bn

2015

6,479

2,297

64.5

1,449

1,763

1,276

2014

6,388

2,603

59.2

1,621

1,801

1,313

Unfavorable  effects  from  Market  and  Other,  amounting  to 
€ 34 bn, also contributed to the decrease of total AuM. Negative effects 
of € 41 bn at PImCO – mainly from fixed income assets – were only 
partially offset by positive effects at  AllianzGI of € 8 bn.

We recorded a decline in total AuM of € 13 bn, reported as con-
solidation, deconsolidation and other adjustments. This was mainly 
due to an adjustment of third-party AuM related to a joint venture 
and a correction in reporting of notional accounts.

Mainly as a result of the depreciation of the Euro against the U.S. 
Dollar, which declined from 1.21 at the beginning of the year to 1.09 on 
31 December  2015,  we  recorded  favorable  foreign  currency  trans-
lation effects of € 125 bn.

Assets under management 

Total assets under management decreased by € 38 bn to € 1,763 bn, 
mainly driven by third-party assets under management (AuM) net 
outflows and negative effects from Market and Other, but largely offset 
by favorable effects from foreign currency translation. Of total AuM, 
€ 1,276 bn related to third-party AuM and € 487 bn to  Allianz Group 
assets.

In 2015, we recorded total AuM net outflows of € 116 bn. Net out-
flows from third-party AuM amounted to € 107 bn. This was strongly 
driven by PImCO in the United States, primarily from traditional fixed 
income products. However, since the end of 2014, third-party AuM net 
outflows  at  PImCO  have  significantly  receded  with  each  quarter, 
amounting to only € 11 bn in the fourth quarter of 2015.  Allianz Global 
Investors (AllianzGI) recorded strong third-party net inflows in 2015. 
These  were  primarily  due  to  net  inflows  in  Europe,  continuing 
 AllianzGI’s trend of third-party net inflows for the twelfth consecutive 
quarter.

86

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

development of total assets under management

€ bn

Total AuM
(as of 31/12/2014)

Net flows 2

Market and Other 3

Consolidation, deconsoli-
dation and other adjustments

F/X effects

Total AuM
(as of 31/12/2015)

1,5721

2291

01

1,801

(116)

(34)

(13)

1,385

176

1514

515

+ 125

1,763

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

  Fixed income 

  Equities 

  Multi-assets 

  Other 

  Changes

1  

2  

3  

  Fixed income, equities and other definitions based on legal entity view as of 31 December 2014. There-
fore, 2014 and 2015 figures are not comparable.
  From the first quarter of 2015, net flows represent the sum of new client assets, additional contributions 
from existing clients – including dividend reinvestment – withdrawals of assets from, and termination 
of, client accounts and distributions to investors. Reinvested dividends amounted to € 18 BN.
  From the first quarter of 2015, Market and Other represents current income earned on, and changes in 
the fair value of, securities held in client accounts. It also includes dividends from net investment income

4  

5  

 and from net realized capital gains to investors of open ended mutual funds and of closed end funds.
  Multi-assets is a combination of several asset classes (e.g. bonds, stocks, cash and real property) used as 
an investment. Multi-assets class investments increase the diversification of an overall portfolio by dis-
tributing investments throughout several asset classes.
  Other is composed of other asset classes than equity, fixed income and multi-assets, e.g. money markets, 
commodities, real estate investment trusts, infrastructure investments, private equity investments, 
hedge funds, etc.

In the following section we focus on the development of third-party 
assets under management.

As of 31 December 2015, the share of third-party AuM by business 
unit  was  77.3 %  attributable  to  PImCO  and  22.7 %  attributable  to 
 AllianzGI.

At the beginning of 2015 we enhanced our asset class reporting 
from a legal entity view to a more granular asset class split composed 
of fixed income, equities, multi-assets, and other. Furthermore, we 
replaced  the  retail  and  institutional  asset  split  by  an  investment 
vehicle view, comprised of mutual funds and separate accounts.1

Based on the asset class split on 31 December 2015, the third-
party AuM share of fixed income amounted to 74.0 %, reflecting the 
high share of fixed income assets at PImCO. 11.8 % in equity assets was 
due to the notable equity share at  AllianzGI. Multi-assets and other 
accounted for 10.5 % and 3.7 %, respectively.

The share of third-party assets between mutual funds and sepa-
rate accounts changed in favor of separate accounts, compared to the 
end of 2014 – with mutual funds at 58.3 % and separate accounts at 
41.7 %.

third-party assets under management by region/country1

as of 31 December 2015 [31 December 2014] in %

Asia-Pacific 11.3 [10.8]

America2 56.0 [60.0]

Europe 32.7 [29.2]

1  
2  

 Based on the location of the asset management company.
  “America” consists of the United States, Canada and Brazil (€ 699 BN, € 14 BN and € 1 BN third-party AuM 
as of 31 December 2015, respectively).

1  

  Mutual funds are investment vehicles (in the United States, investment companies subject to the U.S. 
code; in Germany, vehicles subject to the “Standard-Anlagerichtlinien des Fonds” Investmentgesetz) 
where the money of several individual investors is pooled into one account to be managed by the asset 
manager, e.g. open-end funds, closed-end funds. Separate accounts are investment vehicles where 
the money of a single investor is directly managed by the asset manager in a separate dedicated account 
(e.g. public or private institutions, high net worth individuals, and corporates).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

87

Operating revenues

Our operating revenues increased by € 92 mn – or 1.4 % – to € 6,479 mn. 
Before the positive effect from foreign currency translation, which 
was mainly driven by the sharp depreciation of the Euro against the 
U.S. Dollar, operating revenues decreased by 11.4 % on an internal basis1.
Net fee and commission income went up 1.7 % to € 6,488 mn. How-
ever, excluding the positive effect from foreign currency translation, 
this was a decrease of 11.7 %. The decrease was mostly due to a drop 
of 16.3 % in our third-party AuM-driven revenues. This was mainly due 
to lower average third-party AuM, which declined by 15.9 % before 
foreign currency translation effects. The reduced third-party AuM 
primarily resulted from third-party net outflows at PImCO and a nega-
tive market return especially impacting fixed income assets. More-
over, third-party AuM-driven revenues were also impacted – albeit to 
a lesser extent – by a decline in our third-party AuM-driven margin. 
This was primarily driven by a lower share of mutual funds in our 
average third-party AuM. Our performance fees grew by € 331 mn to 
€ 607 mn. The increase was € 253 mn before foreign currency trans-
lation effects and can mainly be attributed to carried interest from 
the redemption of a large private fund at PImCO. A strong growth in 
performance fees at  AllianzGI in the United States and Europe also 
contributed to this development.

Our income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair 
value through income (net) dropped by € 12 mn, mainly because of 
foreign currency translation and valuation effects. 

The regional allocation of third-party AuM shifted in favor of Europe 
and – to a lesser extent – the Asia-Pacific region. This was mainly due 
to strong third-party net outflows in the United States and third-party 
net  inflows  at   AllianzGI  in  Europe  and  was  supported  by  market 
effects. It was only partially offset by positive foreign currency trans-
lation effects. 

three-year rolling investment performance of   pimco and  allianzgi1

as of 31 December in %

PIMCO

AllianzGI

100

80

60

40

20

0

(20)

(40)

90

88

(10)

(12)

69

(31)

55

55

(45)

(45)

70

(30)

2013

2014

2015

2013

2014

2015

  Outperforming third-party assets under management 
  Underperforming third-party assets under management

1  

  Three-year rolling investment performance reflects the mandate-based and volume-weighted three-
year investment success of all third-party assets that are managed by  Allianz Asset Management’s 
portfolio-management units. For separate accounts and mutual funds, the investment success (valued 
on the basis of the closing prices) is compared with the investment success prior to cost deduction of 
the respective benchmark, based on various metrics. For some mutual funds, the investment success, 
reduced by fees, is compared with the investment success of the median of the respective Morningstar 
peer group (a position in the first and second quartile is equivalent to outperformance).

The overall three-year rolling investment performance of our Asset 
Management business decreased, but remained on a high level, with 
69 % of third-party assets outperforming their respective benchmarks 
(31 December 2014: 84 %). The decrease was mainly driven by PImCO’s 
rolling  investment  performance,  which  was  impacted  by  strong 
quarters of 2012 rolling off and more challenging quarters of 2015 roll-
ing in. 69 % of PImCO third-party assets outperformed their respective 
benchmarks.  AllianzGI improved significantly with 70 % of third-party 
assets outperforming their respective benchmarks.

1  

   Operating revenues adjusted for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects. In 2015, the 
average exchange rate of the U.S. Dollar to Euro was 1.11 (2014: 1.33).

88

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Operating profit

Net income

Our operating profit went down by € 306 mn – or 11.8 % – to € 2,297 mn. 
On an internal basis1, the decrease was 23.5 %, mainly driven by lower 
third-party AuM-driven revenues due to lower average third-party 
AuM and – to a lesser extent – lower third-party AuM-driven margins, 
partly offset by higher performance fees and lower operating expenses.
Administrative expenses rose 9.3 % to € 4,141 mn. However, adjusted 
for foreign currency translation effects, they went down by 5.3 %.This 
was mainly driven by lower personnel expenses – including a 11.2 % 
drop in variable compensation – and to a smaller proportion due to 
lower non-personnel expenses. Nevertheless, administrative expenses 
were impacted by several special items, in particular by the Special 
Performance Award (SPA), which was introduced in the fourth quarter 
of 2014 to secure performance and retain talent at PImCO. 

Restructuring charges of € 41 mn were an additional burden for 
operating expenses. They were driven by a restructuring program at 
 AllianzGI, which started in the third quarter of 2015 and aims to posi-
tion  AllianzGI as a global investment leader. 

Our cost-income ratio went up 5.3 percentage points to 64.5 %. The 
SPA contributed 2.0 percentage points2 and the restructuring pro-
gram at  AllianzGI contributed 0.6 percentage points of the upswing.

Our net income declined by € 172 mn – or 10.6 % – to € 1,449 mn. This 
represents a drop of 22.6 % before the effect from foreign currency 
translation and is largely consistent with our operating profit devel-
opment.

asset management business segment information

€ mn

Management and loading fees

Performance fees

Other 

Fee and commission income

Commissions

Other 

Fee and commission expenses

Net fee and commission income

Net interest income1

Income from financial assets and liabilities  
carried at fair value through income (net)

Other income

Operating revenues

Administrative expenses (net),  
excluding acquisition-related expenses

Restructuring charges

Operating expenses

2015

7,370

607

34

8,011

(1,440)

(83)

(1,523)

6,488

(5)

(8)

4

2014

7,505

275

46

7,825

(1,301)

(145)

(1,445)

6,380

(3)

5

6

6,479

6,388

(4,141)

(41)

(4,182)

(3,787)

3

(3,784)

Operating profit

2,297

2,603

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

(31)

2,266

(817)

1,449

(15)

2,588

(967)

1,621

Cost-income ratio2 in %

64.5

59.2

1  
2  

 Represents interest and similar income less interest expenses.
 Represents operating expenses divided by operating revenues.

1  

2  

  Operating profit adjusted for foreign currency translation and (de-)consolidation effects. In 2015, the 
average exchange rate of the U.S. Dollar to Euro was 1.11 (2014: 1.33).
  Net of the impact on variable compensation.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

89

Corporate and Other

Operating loss increased by € 124 mn to € 945 mn, due to higher centralized  
pension costs. 

Business segment overview 

Key figures

Corporate  and  Other  encompasses  the  reportable  segments 
Holding & Treasury, Banking, and Alternative Invest ments. Hold-
ing & Treasury includes the management of and support for the 
 Allianz Group’s businesses through its strategy, risk, corporate 
finance, treasury, financial reporting, controlling, communica-
tion, legal, human resources, technology, and other functions. 
Our  banking  products  offered  in  Germany,  Italy,  France,  the 
Nether lands, and Bulgaria complement our insurance product 
port folio. We also provide global alternative investment man-
agement services in the private equity, real estate, renewable 
energy,  and  infrastructure  sectors,  mainly  on  behalf  of  the 
 Allianz Group.

Key figures Corporate and other1

€ mn

Operating revenues

Operating expenses

Operating result

2015

1,899

(2,844)

(945)

2014

1,750

(2,571)

(820)

Net income (loss)

(1,003)

(657)

Key figures reportable segments

€ mn

holding & treasury

Operating revenues

Operating expenses

Operating result

banKing

Operating revenues

Operating expenses

Operating result

alternative investments

Operating revenues

Operating expenses

Operating result

2015

2014

562

(1,639)

(1,076)

1,127

(1,032)

94

213

(176)

37

469

(1,386)

(917)

1,114

(1,047)

66

176

(146)

30

1  

  Consolidation included. For further information about our Corporate and Other business segment, please 
refer to note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

90

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Earnings summary

Our  operating  result  decreased  by  € 124 mn  to  a  loss  of  € 945 mn. 
Improvements in Banking and Alternative Investments were more 
than offset by a decline in Holding & Treasury, which mainly resulted 
from higher centralized pension costs.

Our net loss deteriorated by € 346 mn to € 1,003 mn since the effect 
in our non-operating result from an adapted cost allocation scheme1 
for  the  pension  provisions  was  € 335 mn  lower  than  the  previous 
year’s one-off benefit from pension revaluation with our German sub-
sidiaries2.

Operating earnings summaries  
by reportable segment

holding & treasury
Our operating loss increased by € 159 mn to € 1,076 mn. This was largely 
due  to  an  € 181 mn  increase  in  administrative  expenses,  mainly 
resulting from higher centralized pension expenses – partly offset by 
a related € 31 mn increase in other income.

Administrative  expenses  (net),  excluding  acquisition-related 
expenses, went up by € 181 mn to € 917 mn. Most of this increase was 
related to higher centralized pension costs, due to both the adapted 
cost allocation scheme1 for the pension provisions between German 
subsidiaries and  Allianz SE and the net effect of decreased discount 
rates and other assumption changes. Various smaller effects, includ-
ing  higher  IT  expenses  and  the  positive  effect  from  recharging  of 
expenses  for  the  implementation  of  Solvency II  to  our  operating 
business segments, almost offset each other.

Other income increased from € 116 mn to € 148 mn. Other income 
in 2014 included € 116 mn resulting from the policyholder participation 
related to the pension revaluation with our German subsidiaries2. In 
2015, we recorded € 148 mn of other income, resulting from policy-
holder participation related to the above-mentioned adapted cost 
allocation scheme for pension provisions.

Our net interest result improved by € 33 mn to a loss of € 19 mn. 
Interest and similar income decreased by € 43 mn to € 222 mn. This was 
mainly driven by the absence of income from associated companies, 
which is recognized within the insurance business segments from 
2015 onwards. A drop in interest income triggered by lower interest 
yields was more than offset by higher dividend income. As a result of 
lower internal borrowing and interest rates, our interest expenses, 
excluding interest expenses from external debt, decreased by € 76 mn 
to € 241 mn.

1  

2  

  For further information on the adapted cost allocation scheme for the pension provisions, please refer to 
note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
  Respective offsetting effects were recorded within our other business segments, mainly within Property-
Casualty. For further information on one-off effects from pension revaluation, please refer to note 6 to 
the consolidated financial statements. 

Our net fee and commission result improved by € 21 mn to a loss 
of € 184 mn. This improvement was primarily driven by a disposal 
gain from certain IT infrastructure assets. 

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at 
fair value through income (net) dropped from income of € 27 mn to a 
loss of € 28 mn. This was due to both a negative net effect of foreign 
currency movements and related hedge positions as well as lower fair 
values of certain fund investments.

Investment expenses were up by € 4 mn to € 76 mn.

banKing
Our operating profit increased by € 28 mn to € 94 mn, with all Banking 
units contributing positive results. The increase was driven by both 
lower administrative expenses and higher net fee and commission 
result and was partly offset by higher loan loss provisions and restruc-
turing charges.

Administrative expenses decreased by € 29 mn to € 409 mn as a 
result of reduced variable remuneration in Italy and Germany – and 
to a lesser extent fewer staff.

Our net interest, fee and commission result increased by € 15 mn 
to € 559 mn. Our net fee and commission result was up by € 16 mn to 
€ 225 mn. This was mainly due to higher management and perfor-
mance fee income, in line with higher assets under management in 
Italy. Our net interest result remained unchanged at € 334 mn (2014: 
€ 335 mn).  However,  this  result  benefited  from  a  special  dividend, 
whereas  the  low-interest  yield  environment  put  pressure  on  our 
interest rate margin in almost all Banking units.

Our loan loss provisions increased by € 15 mn to € 60 mn. Higher 
general loan loss allowances in Bulgaria were the largest driver of this 
increase.

We  recorded  restructuring  charges  of  € 9 mn  (2014:  release  of 
€ 3 mn) mainly related to the modernization and digitalization pro-
gram “OLB 2019” as announced by  the Oldenburgische Landesbank in 
October 2015.

Our operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net), which includes trading income, 
was up by € 6 mn to € 16 mn. This was due primarily to a better trading 
result within our German banking business.

alternative investments
Our operating profit increased by € 7 mn to € 37 mn. This was almost 
entirely driven by the net effect of € 35 mn higher fee and commission 
income  and  a  € 28 mn  increase  in  administrative  expenses.  Both 
developments were in line with the increased assets under manage-
ment.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

91

Outlook 2016
 −  Global recovery is set to continue – only moderate acceleration in emerging 

market growth.

 −  Allianz Group operating profit outlook in the range of € 10.5 BN, plus or minus 

€ 0.5 BN.

Overview: 2015 results versus previous year outlook1

2015 results versus previous year outlook for 2015

outlook 2015 – as per annual report 2014

results 2015

   allianz Group

Operating profit of € 10.4 Bn, plus or minus € 0.4 Bn.

Operating profit of € 10.7 Bn.

Protection of shareholders’ investments, while 
continuing to provide attractive returns and dividends.

Selective profitable growth.

Return on equity (RoE) at 10.7 % (2014: 11.2 %). RoE excluding unrealized gains/losses on 
bonds, net of shadow deferred acquisition costs (DaC), amounted to 12.5 % (2014: 13.0 %). 
Proposed dividend at € 7.30 (2014: € 6.85) per share. Stable payout ratio of 50 %.

Property-Casualty with continued sound risk selection and selective external growth,  
Life/Health with growing asset base and solid new business margins, but Asset Management 
with net outflows.

property-Casualty

Growth in gross premiums written by  
approximately 3.0 %.

Including a strong positive foreign currency impact, gross premiums written increased by 
6.8 % driven by both internal growth (of 2.9 %) and external acquisitions.

Operating profit in the range of € 5.2 Bn to € 5.8 Bn.

Operating profit of € 5.6 Bn is above the mid-point of our target range, including a higher 
than expected investment income and a rather low impact from natural catastrophes, but 
worse than expected results in Argentina. The progress of our turn-around programs at 
Fireman’s Fund and in Brazil was slower than initially expected.

Combined ratio below 96 % over the cycle.

Combined ratio was 94.6 %.

Pressure on operating investment income (net) due  
to reinvestments in a low interest rate environment.

Operating investment income (net) increased slightly by € 54 mn compared to the prior year.

life/HealtH

Prioritizing profitability over growth, taking further 
product and pricing actions to address the prolonged low 
yield environment. As a result, revenues are expected to 
be in the range of € 59.0 Bn to € 65.0 Bn.

Revenues at € 66.9 Bn – above target range – driven by significant growth in unit-linked 
premiums as a result of changes in our product strategy to shift towards unit-linked and 
capital-efficient products, as well as positive foreign currency effects. This more than offset 
the reduced sales of traditional products in major European countries. 

Operating profit between € 3.0 Bn and € 3.6 Bn.

Operating profit of € 3.8 Bn – above target range – driven by higher level of net harvesting 
from our portfolio de-risking actions and favorable foreign currency effects, mainly from  
u.s. Dollar appreciation. This more than compensated for the loss recognition in South Korea.

Margin on reserves between 50 and 70 basis points.

Margin on reserves at 67 basis points.

Pressure on investment income due to low interest rates 
and continued capital market uncertainty.

Operating investment result increased 17 % to € 20.4 Bn, supported by high level of realized 
gains from our portfolio de-risking actions.

asset manaGement

Slight decrease in total assets under management (AuM) 
due to continued, but receding, expected net outflows  
at pimCo.

Operating profit in the range of € 2.2 Bn to € 2.8 Bn.

Underlying cost-income ratio of 60.0 % or below.

Decrease of total AuM by 2.1 % driven by net outflows at pimCo of € 132.3 Bn (2014: € 229.2 Bn). 
Third-party net outflows at pimCo were receding quarter by quarter, amounting to € 11.4 Bn 
in the fourth quarter of 2015. Overall negative market return also contributed to this 
development. However, it was partially compensated for by positive foreign currency impact 
and net inflows at  AllianzGi.

Operating profit of € 2.3 Bn – below the mid-point of the outlook range mainly due to lower 
AuM-driven revenues, lower than expected performance fees, and a less flexible expense 
base. This was partially compensated for by positive foreign currency impacts.

Cost-income ratio deteriorated 5.3 percentage points to 64.5 %. Adjusted for Special 
Performance Award at pimCo and restructuring charges related to  AllianzGi 2.0, underlying 
cost-income ratio was 61.9 %.

1  

 For more detailed information on the previous year outlook for 2015, please see the Annual Report 2014 starting on page 104.

92

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Economic outlook1

Insurance industry outlook

At  the  beginning  of  2016,  the  global  economic  picture  is,  broadly 
speaking, split between industrialized countries and emerging mar-
kets. On the one hand, economic activity in industrialized countries 
is likely to remain quite solid. In the United States, domestic demand 
looks set to firm up further. In the Eurozone, the economic recovery 
is likely to continue, supported by improved competitiveness and 
lower energy prices. With real gross domestic product expected to 
increase by 1.7 %, growth will be slightly higher than in 2015. Supported 
by improving economic conditions in the Eurozone and a favorable 
environment for private consumption, the German economy could 
expand by more than 2 % in 2016. On the other hand, growth prospects 
for several major emerging market countries remain subdued – for 
both cyclical and structural reasons. Following a severe recession in 
Brazil and Russia last year, economic activity is expected to gradually 
stabilize  in  the  course  of  2016.  Overall,  global  output  is  likely  to 
expand by about 2.7 % in 2016, compared with 2.4 % in 2015. Industrial-
ized  countries  are  expected  to  register  gross  domestic  product 
growth of 2.0 %, while in emerging markets it could increase to 3.7 % 
from the 3.3 % seen in 2015, which was the lowest economic expansion 
since the great recession of 2009. At the global level, inflation is likely 
to remain very low, with a few exceptions in Latin America and Eastern 
Europe, where inflation rates have risen sharply for country-specific 
reasons (for example in Venezuela and in Ukraine).

As in 2015, financial markets will primarily be driven by mone-
tary policy and geopolitical tensions, but also by economic and polit-
ical  developments  in  major  emerging  market  countries  such  as 
China. On the monetary policy front, the Federal Reserve is likely to 
continue to hike interest rates very cautiously this year. By contrast, 
the European Central Bank is expected to keep key interest rates at 
present or even lower levels throughout 2016. We also do not see any 
trimming of the European Central Bank’s unconventional measures 
before the end of this year.

Slightly rising yields on 10-year U.S. government bonds, along 
with growing speculation towards year-end about the timing and 
manner in which the European Central Bank exits from its bond-
purchasing program in 2017, will exert some upward pressure on 
European government benchmark bond yields. However, with short-
term rates practically at zero, there are limited prospects of markedly 
higher yields on longer-term bonds. We predict yields on 10-year 
German and U.S. government bonds to climb modestly towards 1 % 
and around 2 %, respectively, by the end of 2016. In the coming months 
a number of factors, including the expected rate increases by the Fed-
eral Reserve, will  weigh on the Euro. However, with the economic 
recovery in the Eurozone on a firmer footing, the Euro will gain sup-
port. We expect the year-end U.S. Dollar to Euro exchange rate to be 
marginally above last year’s closing level of 1.09.

1  

  The information presented in the sections Economic outlook, Insurance industry outlook and Asset 
management industry outlook is based on our own estimates.

2016  is  set  to  become  another  challenging  year  for  the  insurance 
industry. The big picture – characterized by only modest premium 
growth, low interest rates, volatile financial markets, new regulatory 
burdens and digital transformation – will not change. As a conse-
quence, industry profitability will remain under pressure and restruc-
turing will gather pace.

However, that does not mean 2016 will be identical to the previ-
ous year. For example, we expect to see interest rates starting to rise 
– but only slightly: overall, the interest rate environment will con-
tinue  to  present  a  headwind  for  the  industry.  Another  important 
change is the implementation of Solvency II in Europe. This brings 
more clarity on capital positions, acting as a possible catalyst for 
more industry consolidation. High pent-up demand, accommodative 
government policies – in particular in the life sector – and general 
trends like urbanization continue to underpin relatively strong insur-
ance premium growth in emerging markets. Therefore, we expect 
these  markets  to  outgrow  advanced  markets  in  the  foreseeable 
future, although our outlook has become more cautious.

In the property-casualty sector, we anticipate stable premium growth 
in  advanced  markets.  While  the  ongoing  recovery  will  support 
demand, pricing is becoming a growing concern. Despite the region-
wide economic pickup, Western Europe is set to remain the laggard 
in terms of global premium growth. On the other hand – as in previous 
years – we expect very strong performances in emerging Asia. There, 
government efforts – particularly in China – to raise insurance pene-
tration across the board are starting to pay off. Overall, we expect 
global premium revenue to rise between 4.0 % and 5.0 % in 2016 (in 
nominal terms, adjusted for foreign currency translation effects); a 
good one percentage point of this is attributable to China alone. Due 
to the challenging pricing outlook, underwriting profitability may 
come under pressure, especially if financial losses resulting from 
natural catastrophes return to historical averages. At the same time, 
investment returns will remain weak, despite the expected rise in 
interest rates. 

In the life sector, the overall picture is quite similar – although pre-
mium growth is much more volatile than in the property-casualty 
sector. In the coming year, this volatility may be exacerbated further 
by new regulations, changing government policies and ensuing shifts 
in the product mix. One thing, however, is unlikely to change: The 
highest premium growth is expected in emerging Asia, where coun-
tries such as China and Indonesia should continue with high, in many 
cases double-digit growth. Rising incomes and social security reforms 
remain strong engines for growing insurance demand. All in all, we 
expect global premium revenue to rise in the 4.0 – 5.0 % range in 2016 
(in nominal terms, adjusted for foreign currency translation effects). 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

93

Looking at profitability, there is no expected relief from the pains 
associated with the low yield environment and regulation. As a result, 
the rebalancing of investment portfolios will continue as well as the 
shift in the product mix. New, less capital-intensive products, mixing 
unit-linked product characteristics with some sort of return guaran-
tees, will increasingly replace the old-style savings products. At the 
same time, mastering the digital transformation is becoming more 
and more crucial. This mix of strategic challenges will not only spur 
industry consolidation but could also act as a drag on overall profit-
ability.

Outlook for the  Allianz Group

As discussed earlier, world economic growth is expected to be mod-
erately higher in 2016. Growth dynamics, however, vary significantly 
across the globe and there are clear risks for 2016. Geopolitical ten-
sions, a renewed flare-up of the European sovereign debt crisis and 
currency or trade wars could all jeopardize economic development. 
However, the outlook provided here assumes the absence of such 
shocks.

Overview: outlook and assumptions 2016

outlook 2016

   allianz Group

Operating profit of € 10.5 Bn, plus or minus € 0.5 Bn.

Protection of shareholders’ investments, while continuing  
to provide attractive returns and dividends. 

Selective profitable growth.

property-Casualty

Growth in gross premiums written of approximately 2 %.

life/HealtH

asset manaGement

Operating profit in the range of € 5.2 Bn to € 5.8 Bn.

Progress towards our combined ratio ambition of 94 %  
or better by 2018. 

Pressure on operating investment income (net) to continue 
due to reinvestments in a consistently low interest rate 
environment.

Prioritizing profitability over growth and continuing to shift 
new business mix towards unit-linked, capital efficient and 
protection products. Addressing customer needs in the 
prolonged low yield environ ment. Revenues are expected to 
be in the range of € 62.0 Bn to € 68.0 Bn.

Operating profit between € 3.3 Bn and € 3.9 Bn.

RoE1 between 9.0 % and 11.0 %.

Pressure on investment income due to low interest rates  
and continued capital market uncertainty.

Slight increase in total AuM due to positive market return, 
supported by a return to positive net flows at pimCo and 
continued solid net inflows at  AllianzGi.

Operating profit in the range of € 1.9 Bn to € 2.5 Bn.

Cost-income ratio of well below 65 %.

1  

 Excluding unrealized gains/losses on bonds net of shadow DAC.

Asset management industry outlook

The markets widely expect the U.S. Federal Reserve to continue to 
increase interest rates slowly in 2016 and to potentially start selling 
the bonds accumulated in its post-crisis bond-buying program grad-
ually throughout the year. However, these actions are dependent on 
the unemployment rate and inflation levels in the United States. In 
addition, the extension of the policy of low interest rates and quanti-
tative  easing  programs  in  the  Eurozone  and  Japan  in 2016  is  very 
likely. Thus, investors will continue to try to anticipate the central 
banks’ moves and measures and we expect volatility to persist or 
even increase in equity and fixed income markets in 2016. Global 
market volatility could also be fueled by ongoing concerns about the 
economic development in China, a further decrease in commodity 
prices (such as crude oil) and a potential unstable geopolitical situ-
ation in certain regions. We have seen many of these factors combine 
in the opening weeks of 2016 and the resulting impacts on financial 
markets and policymakers worldwide.

However, bonds should remain attractive if longer-term trends 
towards moderately higher interest rates – especially in the United 
States – are coupled with global demographic trends. For the growing 
number of retirees in developed countries looking for a stable stream 
of income, bonds are particularly interesting. This also holds true for 
liability-driven investors.

Although we see a more challenging environment for the asset 
management industry in 2016, prospects for further growth in almost 
all classes in the asset management industry are buoyed by these 
positive  economic  conditions  as  well  as  trends  in  client  demand. 
However, profitability in the industry is under pressure from con-
tinuous flows into passive products and rising distribution and/or 
marketing costs that are tightening operating margins. Measures 
aimed at increasing regulatory oversight and reporting could also 
affect profitability in the asset management sector.

In order to continue growing, it is vital that asset managers have 
sufficient business volumes, maintain efficient operations and keep 
investment results above benchmark levels. 

94

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

assumptions
Our outlook assumes no significant deviations from the following 
underlying assumptions:

 − Global recovery to continue.
 − Subdued growth prospects for several major emerging markets.
 − Modest rise in interest rates expected.

 − A 100 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates would, 
respectively, either raise or lower operating profits by approx-
imately € 0.1 BN in the first year following the rate change. This 
does not include fair value changes in interest rate-sensitive 
positions that are reported in our income statement.

 − No major disruptions of capital markets.
 − No disruptive fiscal or regulatory interference.
 − Level of claims from natural catastrophes at expected average 

levels.

 − Average U.S. Dollar to Euro exchange rate of 1.11.

 − A 10 % weakening or strengthening of the U.S. Dollar versus our 
planned exchange rate of 1.11 to the Euro would have a negative 
or  positive  impact  on  operating  profits  of  approximately 
€ 0.3 BN, respectively. 

Although the global economy is showing signs of recovery, invest-
ment results are likely to remain under pressure due to low interest 
rates. This will be offset by an increase in our operating asset base.

Management’s assessment of  
expected revenues and earnings for 2016
In 2015, our total revenues amounted to € 125.2 BN, representing a 
2.4 % increase and a 2.1 % decrease on a nominal and internal basis, 
respectively, compared to last year. We expect a rather flat revenue 
development in 2016, with Property-Casualty advancing and Asset 
Management revenues slightly decreasing. Life/Health revenues are 
likely to be under pressure due to our selective focus on profitable 
growth.

In 2015, our operating profit was in the upper end of our target 
range, hitting € 10.7 BN. In 2016, we envisage an operating profit of 
€ 10.5 BN, plus or minus € 0.5 BN, as we expect a slightly lower operating 
profit in the Property-Casualty, Life/Health and Asset Management 
business segments and a slight improvement in our Corporate and 
Other business segment. 

Our net income attributable to shareholders increased, reaching 
€ 6.6 BN in 2015. Consistent with our disclosure practice in the past and 
given the susceptibility of our non-operating results to adverse capi-
tal market developments, we do not provide a precise outlook for net 
income. However, since our outlook presumes no major disruptions 
of capital markets, we anticipate a rather stable net income for 2016.

property-Casualty insuranCe
We  expect  our  revenues  to  increase  by  approximately  2 %  in  2016 
(2015: 6.8 %), supported by favorable volume and – to a lesser extent 
– price effects as well as external growth. This growth is expected to 
be supported by the acquisition of the commercial portfolio of Aegon, 
strengthening our position in the attractive Benelux Property-Casualty 
market.

Premium growth in 2016 is expected mainly from our European 
core markets, including the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy. Top 
line  development  will  be  further  supported  by  positive  trends  at 
 Allianz Worldwide Partners, bundling our B2B2C business activities.
We believe the overall slow rise in prices we witnessed in a num-
ber of markets in 2015 will continue in 2016. However, as in previous 
years, we will keep our focus on achieving strong underwriting results 
by adhering to our strict underwriting discipline and will be willing 
to accept a lower top line if target margins cannot be achieved.

In 2015, our combined ratio was at 94.6 %. In 2016, we expect prog-
ress towards our 2018 ambition of 94 % or better. This rests on our 
expectation that the aggregate effect of improvements in pricing, 
claims  management,  and  productivity  will  compensate  for  any 
underlying  claims  inflation.  Despite  the  high  volatility  of  natural 
catastrophes in recent years, we have assumed such claims will be in 
line with their expected average level in 2016.

As the low interest rate environment is likely to persist, invest-
ment  income  will  remain  under  pressure  due  to  the  rather  short 
duration of investments in the Property-Casualty business segment. 
We will continue to take measures to adapt our investment strategy 
to ongoing market conditions. 

Overall, we expect our 2016 operating profit to be in the range of 

€ 5.2 BN to € 5.8 BN (2015: € 5.6 BN).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

95

life/HealtH insuranCe
In 2015, our operating profit of € 3.8 BN exceeded our target range – 
due to a higher level of net harvesting from our active portfolio de-
risking actions. This more than compensated for the loss recognition 
in South Korea. For 2016, we expect operating profit in our Life/Health 
business segment to be between € 3.3 BN and € 3.9 BN.

As communicated at the Capital Markets Day in November 2015, 
RoE1 will be one of the major key performance indicators (KPIs) for the 
steering of our Life business. In 2016 we expect RoE1 in our Life/Health 
business segment to be between 9.0 % and 11.0 %.

In 2016 we will focus on the new business mix as well as in-force 
management in order to address customer needs in light of the pro-
longed low yield environment and improve shareholder returns. We 
will continue to move our new business mix towards unit-linked, 
capital-efficient and protection products and will work on product 
and distribution actions. We will actively manage in-force business 
and work on expense management, asset/liability management, and 
crediting strategies in order to mitigate the impacts of the difficult 
market conditions, particularly low interest rates.

It must be noted, however, that market volatility, along with the 
level of net harvesting, can significantly affect the Life/Health busi-
ness segment results and make precise predictions difficult.

asset manaGement
Although we see a more challenging environment for the asset man-
agement  industry  in  2016  compared  to  previous  years,  we  expect 
positive net flows at PIMCO in 2016 and continued solid net inflows at 
 AllianzGI. Market returns are expected to contribute moderately to a 
positive development of total AuM. Management and loading fees as 
well as performance fees are expected to decrease slightly. Lower 
operating expenses are expected to only partially offset the impact of 
lower operating revenues. Therefore, we envisage our operating profit 
to be in the range of € 1.9 BN and € 2.5 BN in 2016 (2015: € 2.3 BN). 

In 2016, we expect a cost income ratio of well below 65 % (2015: 
64.5 %), supported by our focus on expense discipline and operational 
excellence. Mid-term we expect our cost-income ratio to be at 60 %.

Corporate anD otHer
Our Corporate and Other business segment recorded an operating 
loss of € 0.9 BN in 2015. Due to the expectation of an improving operat-
ing  result  of  the  Holding & Treasury  reportable  segment  –  mainly 
attributable to lower administrative expenses – we predict an operat-
ing loss in the range of € 0.7 BN to € 0.9 BN for Corporate and Other 
(including consolidation) in 2016.

Financing and liquidity  
development and capitalization
The  Allianz Group maintains a healthy liquidity position combined 
with superior financial strength and capitalization well above what 
supervisory authorities currently require.

We expect to have steady access to financial markets at reason- 
able cost in order to maintain our strong financial flexibility. This is 
supported by prudent steering of our liquidity resources and a matu-
rity profile focusing on a long-dated average remaining term. Based 
on  current  interest  rate  expectations,  our  average  capital  market 
financing costs in 2016 should be broadly in line with 2015.

We closely monitor the capital positions of the Group and at the 
operating entity level. Additionally, we will continue to optimize our 
interest rate and spread sensitivities through asset/liability manage-
ment and life product design.

Expected dividend development2

In November 2014, the Board of Management and the Supervisory 
Board of  Allianz SE decided on a new allocation of net income in its 
dividend policy. Starting with the financial year 2014, the proposed 
regular pay-out to  Allianz shareholders has been 50 % of  Allianz Group 
net income (attributable to shareholders). 

In the interest of dividend continuity, the objective is to keep the 
dividend per share at least at the level paid in the previous year. The 
dividend policy of the  Allianz Group continues to aim for a healthy 
balance between an attractive yield and investments in profitable 
growth. To assure capital discipline, management further intends to 
evaluate and pay out any unused capital budget earmarked for exter-
nal growth every three years. The first evaluation will take place at the 
end of 2016. Out of a budget of € 2.4 BN for external growth (equals 20 %  
of the net income attributable to shareholders for the years 2013 and 
2014), we have invested a total net amount (including risk capital 
requirements and net of divestments) of € 0.9 BN in 2014 and 2015. The 
dividend  policy  is  subject  to  a  sustainable  Solvency II  ratio  above 
160 %. This policy is reflected in our proposed dividend of € 7.30 per 
share.

1  

  Excluding unrealized gains/losses on bonds net of shadow DAC.

96

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2  

  This dividend policy represents the current intention of the Board of Management and the Supervisory 
Board and may be revised in the future. Also, the dividend payment in any given year is subject to specific 
dividend proposals by the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, each of which may elect to 
deviate from this dividend policy if appropriate under the then prevailing circumstances, as well as to the 
decision of the Annual General Meeting. 

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Management’s overall assessment  
of the current economic situation of  
the  Allianz Group

Overall, at the date of issuance of this Annual Report and given cur-
rent information regarding natural catastrophes and capital market 
trends – in particular foreign currency, interest rates and equities – 
the Board of Management has no indication that the  Allianz Group is 
facing any major adverse developments.

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements
The statements contained herein may include prospects, statements of future expectations 
and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and 
assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Actual results, perfor-
mance or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-
looking statements.

Such deviations may arise due to, without limitation, (i) changes of the general economic 
conditions and competitive situation, particularly in the  Allianz Group’s core business and core 
markets, (ii) performance of financial markets (particularly market volatility, liquidity and 
credit events), (iii) frequency and severity of insured loss events, including from natural catas-
trophes, and the development of loss expenses, (iv) mortality and morbidity levels and trends, 
(v) persistency levels, (vi) particularly in the banking business, the extent of credit defaults, 
(vii) interest rate levels, (viii) currency exchange rates including the Euro/U.S. Dollar exchange 
rate, (ix) changes in laws and regulations, including tax regulations, (x) the impact of acquisi-
tions, including related integration issues, and reorganization measures, and (xi) general 
competitive factors, in each case on a local, regional, national and/or global basis. Many of 
these factors may be more likely to occur, or more pronounced, as a result of terrorist activities 
and their consequences. 

No duty to update
The company assumes no obligation to update any information or forward-looking statement 
contained herein, save for any information required to be disclosed by law.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

97

Balance Sheet Review
 − Shareholders’ equity increased by € 2.4 bn to € 63.1 bn.
 − Conglomerate solvency ratio up 19.6 percentage points to 200 %.1

Shareholders’1equity 2

Regulatory capital adequacy 

ShareholderS’ equity

€ mn

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

60,747

13,917

17,901

28,928

+ 3.9 %

63,144

10,920

23,296

28,928

31/12/2014

31/12/2015

  Paid-in capital 
  Unrealized gains/losses (net)

  Retained earnings (includes foreign currency translation adjustments) 

In 2015, shareholders’ equity went up by € 2,397 mn to € 63,144 mn as of 
31 December 2015. Unrealized gains in shareholders’ equity decreased 
by € 2,998 mn, mainly due to lower fair values of debt securities follow-
ing a modest increase in interest rates. Realizations on both debt 
securities and equities also contributed to this reduction. In addition, 
shareholders’ equity was lowered by the € 3,112 mn dividend payout 
in May 2015. However, these effects were more than offset by our net 
income attributable to shareholders of € 6,616 mn and the € 1,050 mn 
positive foreign currency translation adjustments that predominantly 
resulted from the appreciation of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro. Fur-
thermore, the recovery of actuarial losses on defined benefit plans 
contributed  with  € 465 mn  to  an  increase  in  other  comprehensive 
income.

The  Allianz Group is a financial conglomerate within the scope of the 
E.U. Financial Conglomerates Directive and the related German law 
in force since 2005. The law requires that financial conglomerates 
calculate the capital available to meet their solvency requirements 
on a consolidated basis, which we refer to as “eligible capital”. From 
1 January 2016 onwards, capitalization based on Solvency II will be 
utilized for regulatory purposes.

Conglomerate SolvenCy1

€ bn

181 %

200 %

49.8

58.0

27.6

29.0

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

31/12/2014

31/12/2015

Conglomerate solvency ratio 

  Eligible capital 

  Requirement

1  

  Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted by the authorities as eligible capital only upon  request.  Allianz SE 
has not submitted an application so far. Excluding off-balance sheet  reserves, the conglomerate solvency 
ratios would be 191 % and 172 % as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.

As of 31 December 2015, our conglomerate solvency ratio amounted 
to 200 % – 19.6 percentage points higher compared to year-end 2014. 
The Group’s eligible capital for solvency purposes went up by € 8.1 bn 
to € 58.0 bn, including off-balance sheet reserves of € 2.7 bn (31 Decem-
ber 2014: € 2.3 bn). This increase was mainly driven by our net income 

1  

2  

  Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted by the authorities as eligible capital only upon  request.  Allianz SE 
has not submitted an application so far. Excluding off-balance sheet  reserves, the conglomerate solvency 
ratios would be 191 % and 172 % as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
  This does not include non-controlling interests of € 2,955 mn as of 31 December 2015 and 2014, respectively. 
For further information, please refer to note 25 to the consolidated financial statements. Retained earnings 
include foreign currency translation adjustments of € (926) mn and € (1,977) mn as of 31 December 2015 
and 31 December 2014, respectively.

98

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

(net of accrued dividends) of € 3.3 bn, the issuance of a subordinated 
bond (€ 1.5 bn),  and changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities and 
intangibles. The required funds were up by € 1.4 bn to € 29.0 bn, mainly 
because of higher aggregate policy reserves in the Life/Health busi-
ness segment, but also due to strong nominal growth in our Property-
Casualty  business  segment.  This  was  only  partly  offset  by  lower 
required funds for our Asset Management business segment due to 
an amended calculation methodology. At year-end 2015, our eligible 
capital surpassed the minimum legally stipulated level by € 29.0 bn.

Total assets and total liabilities

As of 31 December 2015, total assets amounted to € 848.9 bn and total 
liabilities were € 782.8 bn. Compared to year-end 2014, total assets 
and total liabilities increased by € 43.2 bn and € 40.8 bn, respectively.
The following section mainly focuses on our financial invest-
ments in debt instruments, equities, real estate, and cash, since these 
reflect the major developments in our asset base.

StruCture of inveStmentS – portfolio overview
The following portfolio overview covers the  Allianz Group assets held 
for investment, which are mainly driven by our insurance businesses.

aSSet alloCation

Investment portfolio as of 31 December 2015: € 638.3 bn
[as of 31 December 2014: € 614.6 bn] in %

Real estate 2 [2]

Equities 7 [7]

Cash/Other 2 [2]

Debt instruments 89 [89]

Compared to year-end 2014, our investment portfolio grew by € 23.7 bn 
to € 638.3 bn as of 31 December 2015, with no relative change in our 
overall asset allocation despite some major realizations.

Our  direct  gross  exposure  to equities  increased  by  € 4.5 bn to 
€ 45.7 bn.  The  growth  in  this  exposure  was  mainly  driven  by  new 
investments. Our equity gearing1 remained almost unchanged at 24 % 
(31 December 2014: 25 %) as the increase in this exposure was accom-
panied by increases in shareholders’ equity and hedging of this addi-
tional exposure against share price declines.

Our direct exposure to real estate was up by € 0.6 bn to € 12.0 bn 

mainly due to new investments.

Our cash and other investments increased by € 0.3 bn to € 12.5 bn.
Our  exposure  to  debt  instruments  grew  by  € 18.3 bn  –  mainly 
driven by new investments – and amounted to € 568.1 bn. This expo-
sure still represented 89 % of our total investment portfolio.

fixed inCome portfolio

Total fixed-income portfolio as of 31 December 2015: € 568.1 bn
[as of 31 December 2014: € 549.8 bn] in %

Banks 6 [6]

Other 10 [10]

Government bonds 38 [38]

Other corporate bonds 29 [26]

Covered bonds 17 [20]

The allocation of our well-diversified fixed income portfolio showed 
a slight increase in the share of corporate bonds and a minor reduc-
tion in the portion of covered bonds while the other components 
remained virtually unchanged. About 94 % of this portfolio of debt 
instruments was invested in investment-grade bonds and loans.2 

Our government bond exposure was up by € 8.3 bn to € 217.5 bn, 
still representing 38 % of our fixed income portfolio. The increase in 
absolute terms was mainly driven by new investments. The alloca-
tion of our government and government-related direct bond expo-
sure showed marginal changes in the geographical portfolio weight-
ings, all of which were less than two percentage points. Our sovereign 
debt exposure in Italy and Spain equaled 5.2 % and 1.7 % of our fixed 
income portfolio, respectively. The corresponding unrealized gains 
(gross)  amounted  to  € 5,506 mn  in  Italy  and  to  € 679 mn  in  Spain. 

1  

2  

  Equity gearing is defined as the ratio of our equity holdings allocated to the shareholder after policyholder 
participation and hedges to shareholders’ equity plus off-balance sheet reserves less goodwill.
  Excluding self-originated German private retail mortgage loans. For 2 %, no ratings were available.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

99

Our government bond exposure in Portugal remained limited, with 
small unrealized gains. We continued to have virtually no exposure 
to Greek or Ukrainian government bonds. The respective exposure to 
Russia was relatively small in the context of our overall portfolio and 
the greatest part of this exposure was denominated in U.S. Dollar.

Our covered bond exposure decreased by € 9.0 bn to € 98.7 bn, 
representing 17 % (31 December 2014: 20 %) of our fixed-income port-
folio. This was mainly due to matured bonds which have not been 
reinvested within this asset class. 42 % (31 December 2014: 44 %) of this 
portfolio was  German Pfandbriefe, backed by either public-sector 
loans or mortgage loans. Almost unchanged, another 16 %, 10 % and 
8 % of the covered bonds were attributable to France, Spain and Italy, 
respectively. Covered bonds provide a cushion against real estate 
price  deterioration  and  payment  defaults  through  minimum 
required security buffers and overcollateralization.

Our corporate bonds exposure increased by € 19.8 bn to € 164.9 bn – 
in relative terms, three percentage points to 29 %. This was primarily 
driven by new investments. The slight regional shift from Eurozone 
corporate bonds to North American ones, as reported in 2014, contin-
ued in 2015.

Our exposure to bank securities – including exposure to subordi-
nated securities in banks – decreased by € 1.1 bn to € 31.3 bn. This 
exposure still represented 6 % of our fixed-income portfolio. The expo-
sure to subordinated securities in banks decreased from € 5.3 bn to 
€ 4.6 bn.

Our  exposure  to  asset-backed  securities  (AbS)  decreased  by 
€ 1.3 bn to € 21.6 bn. This exposure still accounted for 4 % of our fixed 
income portfolio. The largest part of our AbS portfolio was related to 
mortgage-backed securities (mbS). mbS issued by U.S. agencies, which 
are backed by the U.S. government, accounted for 17 % of the AbS port-
folio. Overall, 98 % of the AbS portfolio received an investment grade 
rating, with 88 % rated “AA” or better.

inveStment reSult

inveStment inCome (net)

€ mn

Operating investment result

2015

2014

Delta

Interest and similar income (net)1

22,033

21,028

1,005

Operating income from financial 
assets and liabilities carried at fair 
value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Operating impairments  
of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Subtotal

Non-operating investment result

Non-operating income from  
financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net)

Non-operating realized  
gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments  
of investments (net)

Subtotal

Total investment income (net)

(2,089)

6,726

(1,258)

(1,094)

24,319

(1,301)

3,205

(697)

(961)

21,274

(219)

(303)

1,211

812

(268)

724

25,042

(197)

312

21,586

(788)

3,521

(561)

(132)

3,045

84

399

(72)

411

3,456

1  

 Net of interest expenses (excluding interest expenses from external debt).

Our total investment income (net) increased by € 3,456 mn – or 16.0 % 
– to € 25,042 mn. This was largely due to higher realized gains and the 
increase  in  interest  and  similar  income  (net)1,  partly  offset  by 
increases in operating losses from financial assets and liabilities car-
ried at fair value through income (net) and impairments (net).

100

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

1  

  Net of interest expenses (excluding interest expenses from external debt).

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Operating investment result
Our  operating  investment  income  (net)  went  up  by  € 3,045 mn  to 
€ 24,319 mn, as increases in realized gains as well as in interest and 
similar income (net)1 more than offset negative developments in its 
other components.

Operating  realized  gains  and  losses  (net)  more  than  doubled 
from € 3,205 mn to € 6,726 mn. This was driven by higher realizations 
on both debt securities and equities.

Interest  and  similar  income  (net)1  was  up  by  € 1,005 mn  to 
€ 22,033 mn, reflecting almost equal increases in income from both 
debt  securities  and  equities.  The  former  increase  benefited  from 
positive foreign exchange effects from our exposures denominated 
in U.S. Dollar, held domestically by our U.S. life insurance business. 

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at 
fair value through income (net) deteriorated by € 788 mn to a loss of 
€ 2,089 mn. This was mainly due to losses from the net of foreign cur-
rency translation effects and financial derivatives that are used to 
protect against equity and foreign currency fluctuations, as well as to 
manage duration and other interest rate-related exposures.

Our  operating  impairments  of  investments  (net) increased  by 
€ 561 mn to € 1,258 mn. The greatest part of these impairments was 
related  to  equities  and  was  consistent  with  unfavorable  develop-
ments  in  the  respective  equity  markets,  in  particular  in  the  third 
quarter of 2015.

Investment  expenses  rose  by  € 132 mn  to  € 1,094 mn.  This  was 
mainly  due  to  higher  management  fees  from  the  increased  asset 
base.

Non-operating investment result
Our non-operating investment income (net) more than doubled from 
€ 312 mn to € 724 mn. This was almost entirely driven by higher non-
operating realized gains, which expanded by € 399 mn to € 1,211 mn 
mainly as a result of higher realizations on equities.

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net) improved by € 84 mn to a loss of 
€ 219 mn. This mainly stemmed from capital hedging activities related 
to our U.S. life insurance business.

Our non-operating impairments of investments (net) increased 

by € 72 mn – largely driven by impairments of equities – to € 268 mn.

aSSetS and liabilitieS of  
the property-CaSualty buSineSS Segment

Property-Casualty assets
The  Property-Casualty  asset  base  remained  almost  unchanged  at 
€ 110.1 bn (31 December 2014: € 109.2 bn). A slight increase in debt 
securities  was  partly  offset  by  a  decline  in  loans  and  advances  to 
banks and customers.

CompoSition of aSSet baSe – fair valueS1

€ bn
as of 31 December

Financial assets and liabilities carried  
at fair value through income

Equities

Debt securities

Other2

Subtotal

Investments3

Equities

Debt securities

Cash and cash pool assets4

Other

Subtotal

Loans and advances to banks and customers

2015

2014

0.4

0.1

–

0.5

6.7

74.8

5.0

9.2

95.8

13.8

0.4

0.1

–

0.5

6.3

72.4

5.6

9.5

93.8

15.0

Property-Casualty asset base

110.1

109.2

1  

2  

3  

4  

  Loans and advances to banks and customers, held-to-maturity investments and real estate held for 
investment are stated at amortized cost. Investments in associates and joint ventures are stated at either 
amortized cost or equity, depending on – among other factors – our ownership percentage.
  This comprises assets of € 0.1 bn and € 0.1 bn and liabilities of € (0.1) bn and € (0.1) bn as of 31 December 
2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
 These do not include affiliates of € 8.9 bn and € 8.9 bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, 
respectively.
  Including cash and cash equivalents, as stated in our business segment balance sheet of € 3.6 bn and 
€ 3.7 bn, and receivables from cash pooling amounting to € 3.5 bn and € 4.2 bn, net of liabilities from 
securities lending and derivatives of € (0.1) bn and € (0.1) bn, as well as liabilities from cash pooling of 
€ (2.1) bn and € (2.1) bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.

AbS  within  the  Property-Casualty  business  segment  asset  base 
decreased by € 0.7 bn to € 3.3 bn and represented 3.0 % (31 December 
2014: 3.7 %) of the business segment’s asset base.

1  

  Net of interest expenses (excluding interest expenses from external debt).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

101

Property-Casualty liabilities

development of reServeS for loSS and loSS adjuStment expenSeS1

aSSetS and liabilitieS of  
the life/health buSineSS Segment 

€ bn

As of 1 January 2015

Balance carryforward of discounted 
loss reserves2

Subtotal

Loss and loss adjustment expenses 
paid in current year relating to 
previous years

Loss and loss adjustment expenses 
incurred in previous years

Foreign currency translation 
adjustments and other changes

Changes in reserves for loss and loss 
adjustment expenses in current year

Subtotal

Ending balance of discounted  
loss reserves2

As of 31 December 2015

Gross

58.9

3.6

62.5

(15.1)

(2.4)

1.8

18.3

65.1

(3.9)

61.2

Ceded

(6.6)

(0.3)

(6.9)

1.3

0.5

(0.5)

(1.9)

(7.6)

0.3

(7.2)

Net

52.3

3.3

55.6

(13.7)

(1.9)

1.2

16.4

57.5

(3.6)

53.9

1  

2  

  For further information about changes in the reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses for the 
Property-Casualty business segment, please refer to note 19 to the consolidated fin an  cial statements.
  Although discounted loss reserves have been reclassified to “Reserves for insurance and investment 
contracts” in the balance sheet in 2013, the underlying business development of these Property-Casualty 
reserves is still considered in the loss and loss adjustment expenses and in the loss ratio, and is therefore 
included in the development of the reserves above.

As of 31 December 2015, the business segment’s gross reserves for 
loss  and  loss  adjustment  expenses  and  discounted  loss  reserves 
amounted to € 65.1 bn – an increase of € 2.5 bn compared to year-end 
2014. On a net basis, our reserves – including discounted loss reserves 
– increased from € 55.6 bn to € 57.5 bn. Foreign currency translation 
effects and other changes contributed € 1.2 bn to this increase on a 
net basis.

Life/Health assets
The Life/Health business segment asset base increased by € 31.5 bn 
to € 596.9 bn. This was largely driven by a greater volume of debt secu-
rities and financial assets for unit-linked contracts and, to a lesser 
extent, higher equities.

CompoSition of aSSet baSe – fair valueS

€ bn
as of 31 December

Financial assets and liabilities carried  
at fair value through income

Equities

Debt securities

Other1

Subtotal

Investments2

Equities

Debt securities

Cash and cash pool assets3

Other

Subtotal

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts4

Life/Health asset base

2015

2014

2.4

2.7

(7.5)

(2.4)

36.0

343.8

7.7

10.8

398.3

95.1

105.9

596.9

1.8

2.0

(6.8)

(3.0)

32.2

331.8

8.0

10.4

382.4

91.4

94.6

565.4

1  

2  

3  

4  

   This comprises assets of € 1.4 bn and € 1.4 bn and liabilities (including the market value lia bility option) 
of € (8.8) bn and € (8.2) bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
  These do not include affiliates of € 0.2 bn and € 0.2 bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, 
respectively.
  Including cash and cash equivalents, as stated in our business segment balance sheet, of € 8.5 bn and 
€ 7.6 bn and receivables from cash pooling amounting to € 2.5 bn and € 3.1 bn, net of liabilities from 
 securities lending and derivatives of € (3.2) bn and € (2.6) bn as well as liabilities from cash pooling of 
€ (0.0) bn and € (0.0) bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
  Financial assets for unit-linked contracts represent assets owned by, and managed on behalf of, policy-
holders of the  Allianz Group, with all appreciation and depreciation in these assets accruing to the benefit 
of policyholders. As a result, the value of financial assets for unit-linked contracts in our balance sheet 
corresponds to the value of financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts. The International Financial Report-
ing Standards (IFRS) require the classification of any contract written by an insurance company either as 
an insurance contract or as an investment contract, depending on whether an insurance component is 
included. This requirement also applies to unit-linked products. In contrast to unit-linked investment 
contracts, unit-linked insurance contracts include coverage for significant mortality or morbidity risk.

AbS within the Life/Health business segment asset base remained 
almost flat at € 16.5 bn (31 December 2014: € 16.9 bn) and represented 
a rather unchanged 2.8 % of the business segment’s asset base.

102

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

finanCial aSSetS for unit-linked ContraCtS1

€ bn

aSSetS and liabilitieS of  
the aSSet management buSineSS Segment

As of 1 January 2015

Net premium inflows (outflows)

Changes in fund value

Foreign currency translation 
adjustments

Other changes

As of 31 December 2015

Unit-linked 
insurance 
contracts

Unit-linked 
investment 
contracts

62.7

4.4

0.8

3.4

(3.4)

67.9

31.9

5.9

0.3

(0.2)

–

38.0

Total

94.6

10.3

1.2

3.2

(3.4)

105.9

Asset Management assets
The Asset Management business segment’s results are derived pri-
marily  from  asset  management  for  third-party  investors  and  the 
 Allianz Group’s insurance operations.2 In this section, we refer only 
to the business segment’s own assets.

Driven by a decrease in its largest component, cash and cash 
pool assets, the business segment’s asset base was down by € 0.4 bn 
to € 2.2 bn.

Asset Management liabilities
Liabilities in our Asset Management business segment increased by
€ 0.5 bn to € 2.9 bn.

aSSetS and liabilitieS of  
the Corporate and other buSineSS Segment

Corporate and Other assets
The  Corporate  and  Other  asset  base  increased  from  € 44.7 bn  to 
€ 47.5 bn. A decrease in loans and advances to banks and customers 
was  more  than  offset  by  an  increase  in  debt  securities  and  lower 
negative cash and cash pool asset positions.

1  

  Financial assets for unit-linked contracts represent assets owned by, and managed on behalf of, policy-
holders of the  Allianz Group, with all appreciation and depreciation in these assets accruing to the benefit 
of policyholders. As a result, the value of financial assets for unit-linked contracts in our balance sheet 
corresponds to the value of financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts. The International Financial Report-
ing Standards (IFRS) require the classification of any contract written by an insurance company either as 
an insurance contract or as an investment contract, depending on whether an insurance component is 
included. This requirement also applies to unit-linked products. In contrast to unit-linked investment 
contracts, unit-linked insurance contracts include coverage for significant mortality or morbidity risk.

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts increased by € 11.3 bn – or 
12.0 %  –  to  € 105.9 bn.  Unit-linked  insurance  contracts  were  up  by 
€ 5.2 bn to € 67.9 bn, due to premium inflows exceeding outflows by 
€ 4.4 bn and the stronger U.S. Dollar (€ 2.8 bn). This was partly offset 
by fund losses of € 0.6 bn in the U.S. as well as transfers to the general 
account in France (€ (0.9) bn) and the Netherlands (€ (0.5) bn). Unit-
linked investment contracts increased by € 6.1 bn to € 38.0 bn, due to 
net premium inflows of € 5.9 bn and an € 0.3 bn increase in fund val-
ues. Negative foreign currency translation adjustments of € 0.2 bn 
were mainly attributable to the weaker Turkish Lira.1

Life/Health liabilities
Life/Health  reserves  for  insurance  and  investment  contracts 
increased by € 22.7 bn – or 5.1 % – to € 472.0 bn in 2015. The € 16.6 bn 
growth in aggregate policy reserves and other reserves was mainly 
driven by our operations in Germany (€ 8.3 bn) and the U.S. (€ 5.4 bn 
before currency effects). Reserves for premium refund decreased by 
€ 3.5 bn, due to lower unrealized gains to be shared with policyholders. 
Currency  impacts  of  € 9.6 bn  resulted  mainly  from  the  stronger 
U.S. Dollar (€ 7.8 bn) and Swiss Franc (€ 1.3 bn).1

1  

  Based on the closing rates on the respective balance sheet dates.

2  

  For further information on the development of these assets, please refer to Asset Management.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

103

Off-balance sheet arrangements

In the normal course of business, the  Allianz Group may enter into 
arrangements that do not lead to the recognition of assets and liabil-
ities in the consolidated financial statements under IFRS. Since the 
 Allianz Group does not rely on off-balance sheet arrangements as a 
significant  source  of  revenue  or  financing,  our  off-balance  sheet 
exposure to loss is immaterial relative to our financial position.

The  Allianz Group enters into various commitments including 
loan and leasing commitments, purchase obligations and other com-
mitments. Please refer to note 47 to the consolidated financial state-
ments for more details.

The  Allianz Group has also entered into contractual relation-
ships  with  various  types  of  structured  entities.  They  have  been 
designed in such a way that their relevant activities are directed by 
means  of  contractual  arrangements  instead  of  voting  or  similar 
rights. Typically, structured entities have been set up in connection 
with asset-backed financings and certain investment fund products. 
For more details on our involvement with structured entities, please 
refer to note 45 to the consolidated financial statements.
Please refer to the Risk and Opportunity Report from  

 page 112 
onwards  for  a  description  of  the  main  concentrations  of  risk  and 
other relevant risk positions.

CompoSition of aSSet baSe – fair valueS

€ bn
as of 31 December

Financial assets and liabilities carried  
at fair value through income

Equities

Debt securities

Other1

Subtotal

Investments2

Equities

Debt securities

Cash and cash pool assets3

Other

Subtotal

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Corporate and Other asset base

2015

2014

0.1

0.3

(0.6)

(0.1)

2.9

31.7

(2.9)

0.3

32.1

15.6

47.5

0.1

0.2

(0.5)

(0.1)

2.7

28.4

(4.1)

0.3

27.3

17.5

44.7

1  

2  

3  

  This comprises assets of € 0.2 bn and € 0.2 bn and liabilities of € (0.8) bn and € (0.6) bn as of 31 December 
2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.
  These do not include affiliates of € 92.4 bn and € 77.2 bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, 
respectively. The increase was triggered by the streamlining of the legal corporate structure in Italy, 
which led to the move of respective opposite consolidation effects from business segment level to group 
level. For further information on the streamlining, please refer to page 57.
  Including cash and cash equivalents, as stated in our business segment balance sheet, of € 2.0 bn and 
€ 2.0 bn and receivables from cash pooling amounting to € 1.6 bn and € 1.7 bn, net of liabilities from 
 securities lending and derivatives of € (0.2) bn and € (0.0) bn as well as liabilities from cash pooling of 
€ (6.2) bn and € (7.9) bn as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.

AbS within the Corporate and Other business segment asset base 
decreased by € 0.3 bn to € 1.7 bn and in relative terms from 4.5 % to 3.7 %.

Corporate and Other liabilities
In comparison to year-end 2014, other liabilities decreased by € 3.8 bn 
to € 24.3 bn, resulting from lower liabilities from cash pooling and 
other provisions mainly related to pension obligations. Subordinated 
liabilities increased by € 0.2 bn to € 12.2 bn. This was mainly related to 
the  net  effect  of  the  issuance  and  redemptions  of  subordinated 
bonds.1 Certificated liabilities decreased by € 0.2 bn to € 12.1 bn.2 

1  

2  

  This  net  effect  also  includes  the  redemption  of  a  subordinated  bond  of  € 400 mn issued  by   Allianz  
France S.A., which is not listed separately in the bonds table shown on page 108.
  For further information on  Allianz SE debt as of 31 December 2015, please refer to notes 23 and 24 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

104

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Liquidity and Funding Resources

Organization 

The  Allianz Group’s liquidity management is based on policies and 
guidelines approved by the  Allianz SE Board of Management.  Allianz SE 
and each of the operating entities are responsible for managing their 
respective liquidity positions, while  Allianz SE provides central liquid­
ity pooling for the Group. Capital allocation is steered by  Allianz SE for 
the entire Group. This structure allows the efficient use of liquidity and 
capital resources and for  Allianz SE to achieve the desired liquidity 
and capitalization levels for the Group and its operating units.

Liquidity management  
of our operating entities 

insUrAnCe operAtions
The major sources of liquidity for our operational activities are pri­
mary and reinsurance premiums received, reinsurance receivables 
collected,  investment  income,  and  proceeds  generated  from  the 
maturity or sale of investments. These funds are mainly used to pay 
claims arising from the Property­Casualty insurance business and 
related expenses, life policy benefits, surrenders and cancellations, 
acquisition costs and operating costs. 

We receive a large part of premiums before payments of claims 
or policy benefits are required, generating solid cash flows from our 
insurance operations. This allows us to invest the funds in the inter­
im to create investment income.

Our insurance operations also carry a high proportion of liquid 
investments,  which can be converted into cash to pay for claims. 
 Generally, our investments in fixed income securities are sequenced 
to mature when funds are expected to be needed.

The overall liquidity of our insurance operations depends on 
capital market developments, interest rate levels, and our ability to 
realize the market value of our investment portfolio to meet insurance 
claims and policyholder benefits. Other factors affecting the liquidity 
of our Property­Casualty insurance operations include the timing, 
frequency, and severity of losses underlying our policies and policy 
renewal rates. In our Life operations, liquidity needs are generally 
influenced  by  trends  in  actual  mortality  rates  compared  to  the 
assumptions underlying our life insurance reserves. Market returns, 
crediting rates and the behavior of our life insurance clients – for 
example regarding the level of surrenders and withdrawals – can also 
have significant impacts.

Asset mAnAgement operAtions
Within our Asset Management operations, the most important sour­
ces of liquidity are fees generated from asset management activities. 
These are primarily used to cover operating expenses.

BAnking operAtions
The major sources of liquidity in our Banking operations include cus­
tomer deposits, interbank loans and interest and similar income from 
our lending transactions. The most important uses of funds are the 
issuance of new loans and investments in fixed income securities. The 
liquidity of our Banking operations is largely dependent on the ability 
of our private and corporate customers to meet their payment obliga­
tions arising from loans and other outstanding commitments. Our 
ability to retain our customers’ deposits is equally important to us.

Liquidity management  
and funding of  Allianz SE 
The  responsibility  for  managing  the  funding  needs  of  the  Group, 
maximizing access to liquidity sources and minimizing borrowing 
costs lies with  Allianz SE. We therefore comment on the liquidity and 
funding resources of  Allianz SE in the following sections. Restrictions 
on the transferability of capital within the Group result mainly from 
the capital maintenance rules under applicable company laws and 
the  regulatory  solvency  capital  requirements  for  regulated  group 
companies.

LiQUiDitY resoUrCes AnD Uses
Allianz SE ensures adequate access to liquidity and capital for our 
operating subsidiaries. The main sources of liquidity available for 
 Allianz SE are dividends received from subsidiaries and funding pro­
vided by capital markets. Liquidity resources are defined as readily 
available assets – specifically cash, money market investments, and 
highly liquid government bonds. Our funds are primarily used for 
paying interest expenses on our debt funding, operating costs, internal 
and external growth investments, and dividends to our shareholders.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

105

fUnDing soUrCes
Allianz SE’s access to external funds depends on various factors such 
as capital market conditions, access to credit facilities, credit ratings 
and credit capacity. The financial resources available to  Allianz SE in 
the capital markets for short­, mid­ and long­term funding needs are 
described below. In general, mid­ to long­term financing is covered 
by issuing senior or subordinated bonds or ordinary shares.

Equity funding
As of 31 December 2015, the issued capital registered at the Commer­
cial  Register  was € 1,169,920,000.  This  was  divided  into 457,000,000 
registered shares with restricted transferability. As of 31 December 
2015, the  Allianz Group held 2,176,362 (2014: 2,751,961) own shares.

Allianz SE  has  the  option  to  increase  its  equity  capital  base 
according to authorizations provided by our shareholders. The fol­
lowing  table  outlines   Allianz SE’s  capital  authorizations  as  of 
31 December 2015:

CApitAL AUthorizAtions of  ALLiAnz se

CApitAL AUthorizAtion

nominAL AmoUnt

Authorized Capital 2014/i

Authorized Capital 2014/ii

Authorization to issue 
bonds carrying conversion 
and/or option rights

€ 550,000,000  
(214,843,750 shares)

€ 13,720,000  
(5,359,375 shares)

€ 10,000,000,000  
(nominal bond value)

Conditional Capital 
2010/2014

€ 250,000,000  
(97,656,250 shares)

expirY DAte of  
the AUthorizAtion

6 May 2019

6 May 2019

6 May 2019  
(issuance of bonds)

No expiry date for 
Conditional Capital 
2010/2014 (issuance in 
case option or conversion 
rights are exercised)

Please  refer  to  
repurchase shares. 

 page 35  regarding  authorizations  to  issue  and 

Long-term debt funding
As  of  31 December  2015,   Allianz SE  had  senior  and  subordinated 
bonds in a variety of maturities outstanding, reflecting our focus on 
long­term financing. As the cost and availability of external funding 
may be negatively affected by general market conditions or by matters 
specific to the financial services industry or the  Allianz Group, we 
seek to reduce refinancing risk by actively steering the maturity profile 
of our funding structure.

mAtUritY strUCtUre of  ALLiAnz se’s senior AnD sUBorDinAteD BonDs As of 31 DeCemBer 2015

nominal value in € Bn 

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

1.5

1.5

0.5

1.5

2.5

0.8

1.5

1.0

1.5

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2041

2042

2043

2045

perpetual

  Senior bonds 

  Subordinated bonds

6.6

106

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Interest  expenses  on  senior  bonds  increased  to  € 270 MN 
(2014:  € 264 MN). This was due to the appreciation of the British Pound 
against  the  Euro.  For  subordinated  bonds,  interest  expenses 
increased to € 560 MN (2014: € 554 MN). This was primarily driven by 
slightly higher outstanding volumes on average in 2015.

senior AnD sUBorDinAteD BonDs issUeD or gUArAnteeD BY  ALLiAnz se1

CUrrenCY ALLoCAtion of  ALLiAnz se’s senior AnD sUBorDinAteD BonDs

nominal value in € mn
as of 31 December

2015

Euro

Non-Euro

Total

Senior and sub ordinated bonds

16,450

2,347

18,797

2014

Senior and sub ordinated bonds

15,950

2,209

18,159

as of 31 December

2015

Senior bonds

Subordinated bonds

Total

2014

Senior bonds

Subordinated bonds

Total

Nominal 
value

€ mn

Carrying 
value

€ mn

Interest 
 expense

€ mn

6,716

12,080

18,797

6,716

11,442

18,159

6,711

11,962

18,673

6,653

11,371

18,024

270

560

830

264

554

818

Weighted 
average 
interest rate2

%

4.0

4.8

4.5

3.9

5.3

4.8

1  

2  

  For further information on  Allianz SE debt (issued or guaranteed) as of 31 December 2015, please refer to 
notes 23 and 24 to the consolidated financial statements.
 Based on nominal value.

The table below details the long­term debt issuances and redemp­
tions of  Allianz SE during 2015 and 2014:

Short-term debt funding
Short­term funding sources available are the Medium­Term Note Pro­
gram and the Commercial Paper Program. As of 31 December 2015, 
 Allianz SE had money market securities outstanding with a carrying 
value  of  € 1,276 MN,  a  € 235 MN  increase  in  the  use  of  commercial 
paper compared to the previous year­end. Interest expenses on  money 
market securities increased to € 6 MN (2014: € 3 MN) mainly due to a 
higher level of volumes outstanding on average in 2015.

moneY mArket seCUrities of  ALLiAnz se

as of 31 December

2015

Money market securities

2014

Carrying value

€ mn

1,276

1,041

Interest 
expense

€ mn

6

3

Average 
interest rate

%

0.4

0.3

issUAnCes AnD reDemptions of  ALLiAnz se’s senior AnD sUBorDinAteD BonDs

Money market securities

€ mn

as of 31 December

Issuances1

Redemptions1

Issuances net of 
redemptions

2015

Senior bonds

Subordinated bonds

2014

Senior bonds

Subordinated bonds

1  

  Based on nominal value.

–

1,500

–

1,916

–

1,000

–

1,500

–

500

–

416

Funding in currencies other than the Euro enables us to diversify our 
investor base or to take advantage of favorable funding costs in those 
markets. Funds raised in non­Euro currencies are incorporated in our 
general  hedging  strategy.  As  of  31 December  2015,  approximately 
12.5 % (2014: 12.2 %) of long­term debt was issued or guaranteed by 
 Allianz SE in currencies other than the Euro.

The Group maintained its A­1+/Prime­1 ratings for short­term issu­
ances. Thus we can continue funding our liquidity under the Euro 
Commercial Paper Program at an average rate for each tranche below 
Euribor and under the U.S. Dollar Commercial Paper Program at an 
average rate for each tranche below U.S. Libor.

Further potential sources of short­term funding allowing the 
 Allianz Group to fine­tune its capital structure are letter of credit 
facilities and bank credit lines.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

107

  ALLiAnz se BonDs1 oUtstAnDing As of 31 DeCemBer 2015 AnD interest expenses in 2015

1. senior BonDs2

4.0 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

1.375 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

4.75 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

3.5 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

3.0 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

4.5 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

2.241 % bond issued by  Allianz se 

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

€ 62 mn

4.375 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

€ 1.5 Bn

2015

7/7/2045

De 000 A14 J9n 8

€ 1.4 Bn

2005

perpetUAL

xs 021 163 783 9

€ 25 mn

€ 1.5 Bn

2006

23/11/2016

xs 027 588 026 7

€ 0.5 Bn

2013

13/3/2018

De 000 A1h g1J 8

Interest expenses

€ 64 mn

€ 7 mn

5.375 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

€ 1.5 Bn

2009

22/7/2019

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

€ 0.8 Bn

2006

perpetUAL

De 000 A0g npz 3

De 000 A1A khB 8

Interest expenses

€ 43 mn

€ 74 mn

5.5 % bond issued by  Allianz se

€ 1.5 Bn

2012

14/2/2022

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

UsD 1.0 Bn

2012

perpetUAL

xs 085 787 250 0

De 000 A1g 0rU 9

Interest expenses

€ 53 mn

€ 54 mn

4.75 % bond issued by  Allianz se

€ 0.75 Bn

2013

13/3/2028

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

€ 1.5 Bn

2013

perpetUAL

De 000 A1Y CQ2 9

De 000 A1h g1k 6

Interest expenses

€ 72 mn

€ 24 mn

3.25 % bond issued by  Allianz se

gBp 0.75 Bn

2013

13/3/2043

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Chf 0.5 Bn 

2014

perpetUAL

Ch 023 483 337 1

De 000 A1h g1L 4

Interest expenses

€ 17 mn

€ 50 mn

3.375 % bond issued by  Allianz se

Total interest expenses for senior bonds

€ 270 mn

Volume

2. sUBorDinAteD BonDs3

5.75 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

5.625 % bond issued by  Allianz se

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

Total interest expenses for subordinated bonds

€ 2.0 Bn

2011

8/7/2041

De 000 A1g nAh 1

3. issUes reDeemeD in 2015

€ 116 mn

6.5 % bond issued by  Allianz Finance ii B.V., Amsterdam

€ 1.5 Bn

2012

17/10/2042

De 000 A1r e1Q 3

Volume

Year of issue

Maturity date

isin

Interest expenses

€ 86 mn

Sum of interest expenses

€ 1.5 Bn

2014

perpetUAL

De 000 A13 r7z 7

€ 1.0 Bn

2002

13/1/2025

xs 015 952 750 5

€ 52 mn

€ 527 mn

€ 2 mn

€ 799 mn

€ 50 mn

€ 849 mn

1  

2  

  For further information on  Allianz SE debt (issued or guaranteed) as of 31 December 2015, please refer 
to notes 23 and 24 to the consolidated financial statements.
  Senior bonds provide for early termination rights in case of non-payment of amounts due under the bond 
(interest and principal) as well as in case of insolvency. 

108

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Interest expenses from external debt  
not presented in the table

Total interest expenses from external debt

3  

  The terms of the subordinated bonds do not explicitly provide for early termination rights in favor of the 
bondholder.

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Net cash outflow used in investing activities decreased by € 6.5 BN 
to € 20.4 BN in 2015. This was mainly due to lower net cash outflows 
from  available­for­sale  investments,  especially  in  our  Life/Health 
business segment in Germany, the United States, and France. This 
was partly offset by  Allianz SE,  Allianz Korea, and our banking activi­
ties in Italy. In addition, we recorded higher cash inflows from loans 
and advances to banks and customers, primarily at  Allianz SE and 
 Allianz Korea. This was only partly offset by our Life/Health business 
segment in the Netherlands.

Net cash outflow used in financing activities amounted to € 2.8 BN 
(2014: € 3.2 BN) and was mainly driven by net cash inflows from liabil­
ities to banks and customers (after net cash outflows in 2014). This 
was, in particular, attributable to our Banking operations in Italy and 
our Life/Health business in the United States. Higher dividend pay­
ments to our shareholders and lower net cash inflows from our refi­
nancing activi ties1 partly offset these effects. 

Cash and cash equivalents increased by € 1.0 BN to € 14.8 BN as of 
31 December 2015, mainly stemming from our Life/Health business 
segment in Germany. 

CAsh AnD CAsh eQUiVALents

€ mn
as of 31 December 

Balances with banks payable on demand

Balances with central banks

Cash on hand

Treasury bills, discounted treasury notes, similar 
treasury securities, bills of exchange and checks

Total cash and cash equivalents

2015

7,764

388

225

6,465

14,842

2014

6,657

397

184

6,625

13,863

 Allianz Group consolidated cash flows 

AnnUAL ChAnges in CAsh AnD CAsh eQUiVALents

23,663

€ mn 

40,000

32,232

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

(10,000)

(20,000)

(30,000)

Net cash flow 
provided 
by operating 
activities

  2014 

  2015

2,656

979

(3,189)

(2,837)

(20,394)

(26,927)

Net cash flow 
used in investing 
activities

Net cash flow 
used in financing 
activities

Change in cash 
and cash 
equivalents1

1  

  Includes effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents of € 548 Mn and € 541 Mn in 2015 
and 2014, respectively.

Net cash flow provided by operating activities amounted to € 23.7 BN 
in 2015, down by € 8.6 BN compared to the previous year. This consists 
of net income plus adjustments for non­cash charges, credits and 
other items included in net earnings and cash flows related to the net 
change in operating assets and liabilities. Net income after adding 
back non­cash charges and similar items went down by € 0.4 BN to 
€ 10.5 BN in 2015. Operating cash flows from net changes in operating 
assets and liabilities, including other items, fell by € 8.1 BN to € 13.2 BN. 
This was driven by lower reserves for insurance and investment con­
tracts  in  our  Life/Health  business  segment,  mainly  in  the  United 
States, Germany, Italy, and France. We also recorded net cash outflows 
(after net cash inflows in 2014) from our financial assets and liabilities 
held for trading, stemming from our Life/Health business segment in 
Germany and in the United States. This was partially offset by higher 
net cash inflows from repurchase agreements and collateral received 
from securities lending transactions – in particular at  Allianz SE – and 
by higher reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses mainly in 
our Property­Casualty business segment at  Allianz SE (Reinsurance), 
Italy and France.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

109

1  

  Refers to cash flows from certified liabilities and subordinated liabilities.

Reconciliations

The previous analysis is based on our consolidated financial state-
ments and should be read in conjunction with them. In addition to 
our  figures  stated  in  accordance  with  the  International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS), the  Allianz Group uses operating profit and 
internal growth to enhance the understanding of our results. These 
additional measures should be viewed as complementary to, rather 
than a substitute for, our figures determined according to IFRS.

For further information, please refer to note 6 to the consolidated 

financial statements. 

Composition of total revenue growth 

We believe that an understanding of our total revenue performance 
is enhanced when the effects of foreign currency translation as well 
as acquisitions, disposals, and transfers (or “changes in scope of 
consolidation”) are analyzed separately. Accordingly, in addition to 
presenting nominal total revenue growth, we also present internal 
growth, which excludes these effects.

reConCiliation of nominal total revenue growth  
to internal total revenue growth

Composition of total revenues

Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-
Casualty and Life/Health, operating revenues in Asset Management, 
and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking).

%

2015

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Allianz Group

2014

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

2015

2014

51,597

48,322

66,903

67,331

6,479

6,388

Allianz Group

Internal 
growth

Changes in 
scope of 
consolidation

Foreign 
currency 
translation

Nominal 
growth

2.9

(4.9)

(11.4)

4.5

(2.1)

3.0

19.5

(8.5)

(2.2)

10.6

0.7

0.0

0.0

(0.7)

0.3

2.1

(0.4)

(2.5)

3.2

0.5

3.2

4.2

12.8

0.0

4.2

(1.4)

(0.3)

0.0

0.0

(0.8)

6.8

(0.6)

1.4

3.7

2.4

3.7

18.6

(10.8)

1.0

10.4

Composition of total revenues

€ mn

Property-Casualty

Gross premiums written

Life/Health

Statutory premiums

Asset Management

Operating revenues

consisting of:

Net fee and commission income

6,488

Net interest income1

Income from financial assets and liabilities 
carried at fair value through income (net)

Other income

Corporate and Other

thereof: Total revenues (Banking)

consisting of:

Interest and similar income

Income from financial assets and liabilities 
carried at fair value through income (net)2

Fee and commission income

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses 
from external debt

Fee and commission expenses

Consolidation effects within Corporate  
and Other

Consolidation

 Allianz Group total revenues

1  
2  

 Represents interest and similar income less interest expenses.
 Includes trading income.

(5)

(8)

4

577

546

16

565

(212)

(340)

2

(365)

125,190

6,380

(3)

5

6

556

590

10

513

(255)

(305)

3

(344)

122,253

110

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

 Business Environment

  67 
  69  Executive Summary of 2015 Results
  74 

 Property-Casualty Insurance Operations

  80  Life/Health Insurance Operations
  86  Asset Management
  90  Corporate and Other

  92  Outlook 2016
  98  Balance Sheet Review
 105  Liquidity and Funding Resources

 110  Reconciliations

Life/Health Insurance Operations 

operating profit 
The reconciling item scope comprises the effects from out-of-scope 
entities in the profit sources reporting compilation. Operating profit 
from operating entities that are not in-scope entities is included  in 
the investment margin. Currently, 20  entities comprising 96.5 % of 
Life/Health total statutory premiums are in scope.

Expenses
Expenses comprise acquisition expenses and commissions as well 
as administrative and other expenses. 

The delta shown as definitions in acquisition expenses and com-
missions represents commission clawbacks, which are allocated to the 
technical margin. The delta shown as definitions in administrative 
and other expenses mainly represents restructuring charges, which 
are stated in a separate line item in the group income statement.

Capitalization and amortization of daC1

€ mn

Capitalization of daC2

Definition: urr capitalized

Definition: policyholder participation3

Scope

Capitalization of DAC4

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of daC2 

Definition: urr amortized

Definition: policyholder participation3

Scope

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of DAC4

2015

1,741 

603 

880 

141 

2014

1,904 

566 

908 

123 

3,364 

3,502 

(2,073) 

(249)

(1,006)

(105) 

(3,432) 

(1,516) 

(13) 

(1,033) 

(86) 

(2,648) 

1  
2  
3  

4  

 Prior year figures changed in order to reflect the roll out of profit source reporting to Malaysia.
 As per Group Management Report.
  For German Speaking Countries, policyholder participation on revaluation of DAC/URR capitalization/
amortization.
 As per notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

aCquisition, administrative, Commissions and other expenses1

€ mn

2015

2014

€ mn

reConCiliation to notes1

Acquisition expenses and commissions2

Administrative and other expenses2

Capitalization of daC2

Amortization, unlocking and true-up of daC2

Acquisition and administrative expenses

Definitions

Scope

Commissions and profit received  
on reinsurance business ceded

Administrative expenses  
on reinsurance business ceded

2015

(4,915) 

(1,695)

1,741 

(2,073)

(6,942) 

125 

(224) 

115 

4 

2014

(4,912) 

(1,610) 

1,904 

(1,516) 

(6,134) 

341 

(169) 

88 

14 

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net)3,4

(6,922) 

(5,860) 

1  
2  
3  
4  

 Prior year figures changed in order to reflect the roll out of profit source reporting to Malaysia.
 As per Group Management Report.
 As per notes to the consolidated financial statements.
  Excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation. For further details, please refer to note 6 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Acquisition expenses and commissions2

(4,915) 

(4,912) 

Definitions

Scope

Acquisition costs incurred3

32 

(379) 

28 

(319) 

(5,262) 

(5,203) 

Administrative and other expenses2

(1,695) 

(1,610) 

Definitions

Scope

Administrative expenses  
on reinsurance business ceded

(134) 

118 

4 

(115) 

112 

14 

Administrative and other expenses (net)3,4

(1,707) 

(1,599) 

1  
2  
3  
4  

 Prior year figures changed in order to reflect the roll out of profit source reporting to Malaysia.
 As per Group Management Report.
 As per notes to the consolidated financial statements.
  Excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation. For further details, please refer to note 6 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Impact of change in Deferred Acquisition Costs (daC) 
Impact of change in DAC includes effects of change in DAC, unearned 
revenue reserves (URR) and value of business acquired (VOBA) and is 
the net impact of the deferral and amortization of acquisition costs 
and front-end loadings on operating profit.

URR  capitalized:  Capitalization  amount  of  unearned  revenue 

reserves (URR) and deferred profit liabilities (DPL) for FAS 97 LP.

URR amortized: Total amount of URR amortized includes scheduled 

URR amortization, true-up and unlocking.

Both capitalization and amortization is included in the line item 

premiums earned (net) in the group income statement.

Policyholder participation is included within change in reserves 
for insurance and investment contracts (net) in the group income 
statement.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

111

Risk and Opportunity Report
 −  The  Allianz risk management approach is designed to add value by focusing  

on both risk and return.

 − The  Allianz Group is well capitalized and its solvency ratios are resilient.

Allianz risk profile  
and management assessment

Risk pRofile and maRket enviRonment
The  Allianz Group is exposed to a variety of risks through its core 
insurance and asset management activities. These include market, 
credit, insurance, operational, business, and strategic risks. The three 
largest risks in terms of their contribution to  Allianz’s risk profile are:

 − Market  risk,  especially  interest  rate  risk  due  to  the  duration  
mismatch between assets and liabilities for long-term savings 
products as well as equity risk, which we take to benefit from the 
expected risk premium;

 − Credit and credit spread risks driven by assets backing long-term 

savings products;

 − Property-Casualty  premium  and  reserve  risks  resulting  from 
natural  and  man-made  catastrophes  as  well  as  from  claims 
uncertainty.

Allianz’s  risk  profile  is  driven  by  our  strategic  risk  appetite  and 
steered  by  the  risk  management  practices  and  limits  which  are 
described later in this report. The risk profile and relative contribu-
tions have changed in 2015, due to changes in the market environ-
ment, management actions, and model changes driven by regulatory 
developments  and  feedback   Allianz  received  during  the  internal 
model approval process. These model changes are described in the 
section Model changes in 2015. 

In the following paragraphs we provide an overview of major 

developments and risks that may affect  Allianz’s portfolio.

Financial markets and operating environment 
The European Central Bank is continuing its expansive monetary 
policy in order to fight low inflation rates and stimulate the Eurozone 
economy. As a result, financial markets are characterized by histori-
cally low interest rates and risk premia, prompting investors to look 
for higher-yielding – and potentially higher-risk – investments. In 
addition to sustained low interest rates, the challenges of implement-
ing long-term structural reforms in key Eurozone countries and the 
uncertainty about the future path of monetary policy may lead to 
continued market volatility. This could be accompanied by a flight to 

112

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

quality, combined with falling equity and bond prices due to rising 
spread levels, even in the face of potentially lower interest rates. Also, 
possible asset bubbles (as observed in the Chinese equity market) 
might spill over to other markets, contributing to increasing volatility. 
Therefore, we continue to closely monitor the political and financial 
developments in the Eurozone – such as in Greece during 2015 – in 
order to manage our overall risk profile to specific event risks.

The persisting geopolitical risks, including the conflicts in the 
Middle East, are manageable for the  Allianz Group, since our direct 
exposure to the affected regions remains relatively small in the context 
of our overall investment portfolio. Nevertheless, we are monitoring 
these developments, since a significant deterioration may lead to 
spill-over effects on the global financial markets, triggering negative 
impacts on our business and risk profile. 

Over the past years,  Allianz Group and its operating entities have 
developed operational contingency plans for various crisis scenarios. 
We continue to conduct scenario analysis on a regular basis to bolster 
our financial and operational resilience to strong shock scenarios. In 
addition, we continue to optimize our product design and pricing in 
the Life/Health business segment with respect to guarantees and sur-
render conditions. Continuous monitoring as well as prudent risk 
positions and contingency planning remain priorities for our man-
agement. 

Regulatory developments 
With the approval of our partial internal model1 in November 2015, 
the uncertainty about our future Solvency II capital requirements has 
been significantly reduced. Nevertheless, some uncertainty about the 
future  capitalization  requirements  of   Allianz  remains,  since  the 
future  capital  requirements  applicable  for  Global  Systemically 
Important Insurers (so-called G-SIIs) are still not finalized. Finally, the 
potential for a multiplicity of different regulatory regimes, capital 
standards,  and  reporting  requirements  will  increase  operational 
complexity and costs.

In any case, the Solvency II regime will lead to higher volatility   
in solvency ratios compared to Solvency I, due to the market value 
balance sheet approach.

1  

  From a formalistic perspective, the German Supervisory Authority deems our model to be “partial” because 
it does not cover all of our operations: some of our smaller operations report under the standard model 
and others under the deduction and aggregation approach.

C 

  Group Management Report

Risk and Opportunity Report and Financial Control

 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

management assessment 
The  Allianz Group’s management feels comfortable with the Group’s 
overall risk profile and has confidence in the effectiveness of its risk 
management framework to meet the challenges of a rapidly changing 
environment as well as day-to-day business needs. This confidence 
is based on several factors, which are outlined in more detail in the 
sections that follow and are summarized below:

 − Due to its effective capital management, the  Allianz Group is 
well capitalized and met its internal-, rating agency- and regula-
tory-solvency targets as of 31 December 2015.  Allianz is also con-
fident that it will be able to meet the capital requirements under 
the new regulatory regimes.  Allianz remains one of the highest-
rated insurance groups in the world, as reflected by our external 
rating agencies.

 − The Group’s management also believes that  Allianz is well posi-
tioned to deal with potential future adverse events, in part due 
to our strong internal limit framework defined by the Group’s 
risk  appetite  and  risk  management  practices  including  our 
approved partial internal model. 

 − The Group has a conservative investment profile and disciplined 
business  practices  in  the  Property-Casualty,  Life/Health  and 
Asset Management business segments, leading to sustainable 
operating earnings with a well-balanced risk-return profile.

 − Finally, the Group has the additional advantage of being well 
diversified,  both  geographically  and  across  a  broad  range  of 
businesses and products.

Capitalization

For the benefit of shareholders and policyholders alike,  Allianz’s aim 
is to ensure that the Group is adequately capitalized at all times and 
that all operating entities meet their respective regulatory capital 
requirements.  Furthermore,  risk  capital  and  cost  of  capital  are 
important aspects taken into account in business decisions. 

Our risk capital reflecting our risk profile plays a significant role 
in the management of capital across the Group. In addition, we take 
into  account  the  external  requirements  of  regulators  and  rating 
agencies. While capital requirements imposed by regulators consti-
tute a binding constraint, meeting rating agencies’ capital require-
ments and maintaining strong credit ratings are strategic business 
objectives of the  Allianz Group. 

We  closely  monitor  the  capital  position  of  the  Group  and  its 
operating entities along each of these dimensions, and apply regular 
stress tests based on standard adverse scenarios. This allows us to 
take appropriate measures to ensure our continued capital and sol-
vency strength. 

RegulatoRy capital adequacy
The  Allianz Group is a financial conglomerate within the scope of the 
E.U. Financial Conglomerates Directive and the related German law 
in force since 1 January 2005. The law requires that a financial con-
glomerate  calculates  the  capital  available  to  meet  its  solvency 
requirements on a consolidated basis, which we refer to as “eligible 
capital”. For the 2015 financial year, the requirements for our insur-
ance business are based on Solvency I. These capital requirements, 
as well as the definition and calculation of eligible capital, will be 
replaced by the Solvency II rules once the new regulation becomes 
binding on 1 January 2016.  Allianz expects to be well capitalized also 
under these future regulatory requirements. 

conglomeRate solvency1

€ Bn
as of 31 December

Eligible capital

Requirement 

Solvency ratio

2015

58.0

29.0

200 %

2014

49.8

27.6

181 %

1  

  Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted by the authorities as eligible capital only upon request. Allianz SE 
has not submitted an application so far. Excluding off-balance sheet reserves, the conglomerate solvency 
ratios would be 191 % and 172 % as of 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, respectively.

The  conglomerate  solvency  ratio  increased  by  19.6 percentage 
points.1

exteRnal Rating agency capital adequacy
Rating agencies apply their own methodology to evaluate the relation-
ship between the required risk capital of a company and its available 
capital resources. An assessment of capital adequacy is usually an 
integral part of the rating process. Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and 
A.M. Best affirmed their  Allianz Group’s rating in 2015. 

The  Allianz Group has one of the highest ratings amongst its 
peers. The following table provides the ratings of the  Allianz Group 
awarded by major rating agencies. 

1  

  For further details on changes in eligible capital and solvency requirement, please refer to Balance Sheet 
Review from page 98.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

113

 
Ratings of the allianz gRoup

Ratings1

Insurer financial 
strength rating

Counterparty credit 
rating

Commercial paper 
(short-term) rating

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

A–1+

AA  
Stable 
outlook

A–1+
(affirmed 
December 
2015)

Prime –1 

Aa3 
Stable 
outlook2

Prime –1 
(affirmed  
October 
2015)

aa–

Not rated Not rated

Standard  
& Poor’s

Moody’s

A.M. Best

AA 
Stable 
outlook 
(affirmed 
December 
2015)

Aa3 
Stable 
outlook 
(affirmed 
October 
2015)

A+ 
Stable 
outlook
(affirmed
September 
2015)

AA  
Stable 
outlook

Aa3 
Stable 
outlook

A+

AA 
Stable 
outlook 
(affirmed 
December 
2015)2

Aa3 
Stable 
outlook 
(affirmed 
October 
2015)2

aa– 
Stable 
outlook3
(affirmed  
September 
2015)

1  
2  
3  

 Includes ratings for securities issued by  Allianz Finance II B.V. and  Allianz Finance Corporation.
 Rating reflects senior unsecured debt.
 Issuer credit rating.

As part of the long-term financial strength rating, Standard & Poor’s 
has  a  rating  for  “Enterprise  Risk  Management”  (ERM).  Since  2013, 
Standard & Poor’s has assigned  Allianz its highest possible rating – 
“very strong” – for the ERM capabilities of our insurance operations. 
This  indicates  that  Standard & Poor’s  regards  it  as  “unlikely  that 
 Allianz Group will experience major losses outside its risk tolerance”. 
Standard & Poor’s stated that the assessment is based on  Allianz’s 
strong risk management culture, strong controls for the majority of 
key risks, and strong strategic risk management. In addition, Stan-
dard & Poor’s reviewed our internal risk capital framework, for the 
first time in 2012 and since then on an annual basis. Based on this 
review, Standard & Poor’s has given further credit to the capital posi-
tion of the  Allianz Group since the fourth quarter of 2012 by taking 
into account the results based on our internal risk capital framework 
when determining the capital requirements to meet specific rating 
classes.

solvency ii RegulatoRy capitalization
The  Allianz Group’s own funds as well as the capital requirements are 
based on the market value balance sheet approach as the major eco-
nomic principle of Solvency II rules.1 From 1 January 2016 onwards, 
the Solvency II capitalization will replace the capitalization based on 
Solvency I as the regulatory binding one. Our objective is to maintain 
available capital at the Group level that is above the minimum indi-
cated requirements and consistent with our risk profile, risk appetite 
and capital management strategy. Our capitalization based on these  

requirements is shown in the following table. Our U.S.-based life busi-
ness,  Allianz Life of North America (AZ Life), is included on the basis 
of third-country equivalence treatment2.

allianz gRoup: solvency ii RegulatoRy capitalization

€ Bn
as of 31 December

Own funds

Capital requirement

Capitalization ratio

2015

72.7

36.4

200 %

2014

66.0

34.6

191 %

Compared to year-end 2014, our Solvency II capitalization increased 
9 percentage points to 200 %, which was mainly driven by an increase 
in own funds only partly compensated for by an increase in risk cap-
ital. The change in own funds was driven by positive contributions of 
existing and new business as well as the issuance of a subordinated 
bond, partially offset by negative impacts from model changes and 
transferability restrictions. The change in risk capital was mainly 
driven by higher exposure due to business growth and model changes 
necessary in the context of our internal model application. Impacts 
of model changes on our risk profile are presented in the section 
Model changes in 2015. This increase in risk capital was also partially 
offset by actions to reduce our sensitivity to market movements, in 
particular our sensitivity to interest rates. 

The following table summarizes our Solvency II regulatory capi-

talization ratios disclosed over the course of the year 2015. 

allianz gRoup: solvency ii RegulatoRy capitalization Ratios

%

Capitalization 
ratio

31 December  
2015

30 September  
2015

30 June  
2015

31 March 
2015

31 December  
2014

200

200

212

192

191

The solvency ratio as of 31 December 2015 reflects regulatory model 
changes necessary for the go-live of Solvency II in 2016. These changes 
are described in detail in the section Model changes in 2015. 

The following table presents the sensitivity of our predicted Sol-
vency II capitalization ratio under certain standard financial scenar-
ios. These are defined by reasonably possible individual movements 
in key market parameters, while keeping all other parameters con-
stant, with the effects impacting both the available capital and the 
internal risk capital.

1  

  Own funds and capital requirement are calculated under consideration of volatility adjustment and yield 
curve extension, as described in Yield curve and volatility adjustment assumptions on page 116.

2  

  Third-country equivalence treatment for AZ Life means that the entity is included at Group level with 150 % 
of the local statutory capital requirement for life insurance companies (“Company Action Level RBC”).

114

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Risk and Opportunity Report and Financial Control

 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

allianz gRoup: solvency ii RegulatoRy capitalization Ratios

%
as of 31 December

Base capitalization ratio

Interest rates up by 0.5 %1

Interest rates down by 0.5 %1

Equity prices up by 30 %

Equity prices down by 30 %

Combined scenario:
Interest rate down by 0.5 %1 
Equity prices down by 30 %

2015

200

208

185

208

190

2014

191

205

170

199

179

176

158

1  

  Non-parallel interest rate shifts due to extrapolation of the yield curve beyond the last liquid point in line 
with forthcoming Solvency II rules.

Risk pRofile
With Solvency II becoming the binding regulatory regime and the 
approval of our partial internal model, risk is measured and steered 
based on the risk profile underlying our regulatory capital require-
ment.  By  that  we  allow  for  a  consistent  view  on  risk  steering  and 
capitalization under the Solvency II framework. This is supplemented 
by economic business scenarios and sensitivities.

This Risk and Opportunity Report outlines the Group’s risk fig-
ures, reflecting its risk profile based on pre-diversified risk figures and 
group-diversification effects. Pre-diversified risk figures reflect the 
diversification effect within each modeled risk category (i.e. market, 
credit, underwriting, business, and operational risk) but does not 
comprise the diversification effects across risk categories. Group-
diversified risk figures also capture the diversification effect across 
all risk categories. 

As of 31 December 2015, the group-diversified risk reflecting our 
risk  profile  before  non-controlling  interests  of  € 36.4 bn  (2014: 
€ 35.3 bn1) represented a diversification benefit2 of approximately 27 % 
(2014: 27 %1) across risk categories and business segments. The group-
diversified risk is broken down as follows:

allianz gRoup: allocated Risk accoRding to the Risk pRofile (total poRtfolio BefoRe non-contRolling inteRests)

€ mn

Market risk

Credit risk

Underwriting risk

Business risk

Operational risk

Diversification

Total

as of 31 December

2015

20141

2015

20141

2015

20141

2015

20141

2015

20141

2015

20141

2015

20141

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

5,690

6,050

16,516

14,290

Asset Management

146

146

Corporate and Other

2,922

2,663

2,406

6,141

26

667

2,379

5,408

26

701

10,101

10,109

937

987

1,502

1,425

3,687

3,646

–

355

–

67

–

–

–

–

2,274

2,019

686

580

2,166

2,110

686

707

(6,663)

(6,751)

14,745

14,941

(7,784)

(6,893)

22,081

19,986

–

–

857

857

(924)

(784)

3,600

3,354

Total Group

25,274

23,150

9,240

8,514

11,958

11,601

4,623

4,634

5,559

5,669 (15,371)

(14,428)

41,283

39,139

Tax

Total Group

(4,860)

(3,826)

36,423

35,313

1  

  2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2014, as described in Model changes in 
2015 from page 118. With Solvency II becoming the regulatory binding regime, the breakdown reflects 
 Allianz’s regulatory capital requirements, including the third-country equivalence treatment of AZ Life.

Detailed discussions of movements in respective risks are provided 
in the sections that follow.

1  

2  

  2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2015 as described in Model changes in 
2015 from page 118.
  Diversification before tax.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

115

 
Internal risk capital framework 

We define internal risk capital as the capital required to protect us 
against unexpected, extreme economic losses, which forms the basis 
for  determining  our  Solvency II  regulatory  capitalization  and  the 
associated risk profile. On a quarterly basis, we calculate and aggre-
gate internal risk capital across all business segments, based on a 
common standard for measuring and comparing risks across the 
wide range of different activities that we undertake as an integrated 
financial services provider.

geneRal appRoach
We utilize an approach for the management of our risk profile and 
solvency position that reflects the forthcoming Solvency II rules. This 
comprises our approved partial internal model covering all major 
insurance  operations1.  Other  entities  are  reflected  based  on  their 
standard model results as well as on sectoral or local requirements, 
in accordance with the Solvency II framework. Our partial internal 
model is based on a best-practice technical platform with an up-to-
date methodology covering all modeled sources of quantifiable risks.

inteRnal Risk capital model
Our partial internal risk capital model is based on a Value-at-Risk 
(VaR)  approach  using  a  Monte  Carlo  simulation.  Following  this 
approach, we determine the maximum loss in the portfolio value of 
our businesses in the scope of the model within a specified time-
frame (“holding period”) and probability of occurrence (“confidence 
level”). We assume a confidence level of 99.5 % and apply a holding 
period of one year. In the risk simulation, we consider risk events from 
all modeled risk categories (“sources of risk”) and calculate the port-
folio value based on the net fair value of assets and liabilities under 
potentially adverse conditions. 

The risk capital is defined as the difference between the current 
portfolio  value  and  the  portfolio  value  under  adverse  conditions 
dependent on the 99.5 % confidence level. Because we consider the 
impact of a negative or positive event on all sources of risks and cov-
ered businesses at the same time, diversification effects across prod-
ucts and regions are taken into account. The results of our Monte 
Carlo simulation allow us to analyze our exposure to each source of 
risk, both separately and in aggregate. In addition, in particular for 
market risks, we analyze several pre-defined stress scenarios, based 
either on historically observed market movements or on hypothetical 
market movement assumptions. This modeling approach, therefore, 
also enables us to identify scenarios that may have a positive impact 
on our solvency situation. 

Yield curve and volatility adjustment assumptions
When calculating the fair values of assets and liabilities, the assump-
tions  regarding  the  underlying  risk-free  yield  curve  are  crucial  in 
determining and discounting future cash flows. We apply the method-
ology provided by the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions 
Authority  (EIOPA)  within  the  technical  documentation  (EIOPA-
BoS-15/035)  for  the  extension  of  the  risk-free  interest  rate  curves 
beyond the last liquid tenor2. 

In addition, we adjust the risk-free yield curves by a volatility 
adjustment for all business segments, except unit-linked business 
with guarantees in most markets where a volatility adjustment is 
defined by EIOPA. This is done to better reflect the underlying eco-
nomics of our business, as the cash flows of our insurance liabilities 
are, to a large degree, predictable. The advantage of being a long-term 
investor,  therefore,  is  the  opportunity  to  invest  in  bonds  yielding 
spreads over the risk-free return and earning this additional yield 
component. Being a long-term investor mitigates to a great extent the 
risk of forced selling of debt instruments at a loss prior to maturity. 
Therefore, we reflect this mitigation using a volatility adjustment 
spread risk offset, and view the more relevant risk to be default and 
migration risk rather than credit spread risk. 

Valuation assumption: replicating portfolios
Since efficient valuation and complex, timely analysis is required, we 
replicate the liabilities of our Life/Health insurance business as well 
as for our internal pension obligations. This technique enables us to 
represent all options and guarantees, both contractual and discre-
tionary, by means of standard financial instruments. In the risk cal-
culation we use the replicating portfolio to determine and revalue 
these liabilities under all potentially adverse Monte Carlo scenarios.

Diversification and correlation assumptions
Our partial internal risk capital model considers concentration, accu-
mulation, and correlation effects when aggregating results at Group 
level. This reflects the fact that not all potential worst-case losses are 
likely to materialize at the same time. This effect is known as diversi-
fication and forms a central element of our risk management frame-
work.

We strive to diversify the risks we are exposed to in order to limit 
the impact of any single source of risk and help increase the chances 
that the positive developments outweigh the negative. The degree to 
which diversification can be realized depends in part on the level of 
relative  concentration  of  those  risks  and  the  joint  movement  of 
sources of risk.

Where possible, we derive correlation parameters for each pair 
of market risks through statistical analysis of historical market data, 
considering quarterly observations over several years. In case historical 
market data or other portfolio-specific observations are insufficient 
or  not  available,  correlations  are  set  according  to  a  well-defined 

1  

  As mentioned under Solvency II capitalization, AZ Life is taken into account by means of third-country 
equivalence into the Group capitalization.

2  

  Due to late availability of the EIOPA publication, the risk-free interest rate term structure used might be 
slightly different from the one published by EIOPA.

116

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C 

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Risk and Opportunity Report and Financial Control

 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

Group-wide process. Correlations are determined by the Correlation 
Settings Committee, which combines the expertise of risk and busi-
ness experts. In general, we set the correlation parameters to represent 
the joint movement of risks under adverse conditions. Based on these 
correlations, we use an industry-standard approach, the Gaussian 
copula approach, to determine the dependency structure of quantifi-
able sources of risk within the applied Monte Carlo simulation.

Actuarial assumptions
Our partial internal risk capital model also includes assumptions on 
claims trends, liability inflation, mortality, longevity, morbidity, policy-
holder behavior, expense, etc. We use our own internal historical 
data for actuarial assumptions wherever possible and also consider 
recommendations from the insurance industry, supervisory authori-
ties,  and  actuarial  associations.  The  derivation  of  our  actuarial 
assumptions is based on generally accepted actuarial methods. With-
in our internal risk capital and financial reporting framework, com-
prehensive processes and controls exist for ensuring the reliability of 
these assumptions.

scope
By design, our partial internal risk capital model takes into account 
the following risk categories: market risk, credit risk, underwriting 
risk, business risk, and operational risk – whenever these risks are 
present. A further breakdown of the risk categories can be found in 
the section on internal risk assessment. With the exception of the 
Asset  Management  business  segment,  all  business  segments  are 
exposed to the full range of stated risk categories. By contrast, the 
Asset Management business segment is mainly exposed to opera-
tional and market risk and to a lesser extent to credit risk.

Coverage of the risk capital calculations 
Allianz’s partial internal risk capital model covers all major insur-
ance operations1. This includes the relevant assets (including bonds, 
loans, mortgages, investment funds, equities and real estate) and 
liabilities  (including  the  cash  flow  run-off  profile  of  all  technical 
reserves as well as deposits, issued debt, and other liabilities). For 
with-profit products in the Life/Health business segment, options 
and guarantees embedded in insurance contracts – including policy-
holder participation rules – are taken into account.2

Smaller entities within the European Economic Area which are 
not covered by the partial internal model are reflected based on their 
standard model results. At Group level, the capital requirements for 
smaller insurance operating entities outside the European Economic 
Area that have only an immaterial impact on the Group’s risk profile 
are treated with book value deduction3. 

1  

2  

3  

  As mentioned under Solvency II capitalization, AZ Life is taken into account by means of third-country 
equivalence into the Group capitalization.
  For further information about participating life business, please refer to note 20 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
  Under book value deduction, the book value of the respective entity is deducted from eligible own funds 
of the Group.

Risk capital related to our European banking operations is allo-
cated to the Corporate and Other business segment, based on the 
approach applied by banks under the local requirements with respect 
to the Basel regulation (Basel standards). Capital requirements for 
banks represent an insignificant amount of approximately 1.5 % (2014: 
1.3 %4) of our total pre-diversified risk. Therefore, risk management 
with respect to banking operations is not discussed in more detail.

For our Asset Management business segment, we assign internal 
risk capital requirements based on the sectorial regulatory capital 
requirements  as  envisaged  in  Solvency II.  The  Asset  Management 
business is mainly affected by operational risks. However, since most 
of our Asset Management business is not located within the Euro-
zone, at the Group level it also bears foreign exchange rate risk. Our 
Asset Management business is covered by adequate risk controlling 
processes, including regular reporting and qualitative risk assess-
ments (such as Top Risk Assessment) to the Group. However, since it 
is mainly affected by the previously mentioned two risk types (opera-
tional and foreign exchange rate), and due to the fact that the impact 
on total pre-diversified risk capital is minor, risk management with 
respect to Asset Management is not discussed in more detail.

Limitations
Our partial internal risk capital model expresses the potential “worst-
case” amount in economic value that we might lose at a certain con-
fidence level. However, there is statistically a low probability of 0.5 % 
that actual losses could exceed this threshold at Group level in the 
course of one year.

 We use model and scenario parameters derived from historical 
data, where available, to characterize future possible risk events.  If 
future market conditions differ substantially from the past, for exam-
ple in an unprecedented crisis, our VaR approach may be too conser-
vative or too liberal in ways that are too difficult to predict. In order to 
mitigate reliance on historical data, we complement our VaR analysis 
with stress testing. Our ability to back-test the model’s accuracy is 
limited because of the high confidence level of 99.5 %, the one-year 
holding period as well as the fact that for some insurance risk events 
– such as natural catastrophes – only limited data are available. 

Furthermore, as historical data is used where possible to cali-
brate the model, historical data cannot be used for validation. Instead, 
we validate the model and parameters through sensitivity analyses, 
independent internal peer reviews and, where appropriate, external 
reviews by independent consulting firms, focusing on methods for 
selecting parameters and control processes. To ensure proper valida-
tion  we  established  an  Independent  Validation  Unit  (IVU)  within 
Group  Risk  responsible  for  validating  our  partial  internal  model 
within a comprehensive model validation process. Overall, we believe 
that our validation efforts are effective and that the model adequately 
assesses the risks to which we are exposed.

4  

  2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2015, as described in Model changes in 
2015 from page 118.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

117

 
As described in a previous section, insurance liability values in 
the risk calculation are derived from replicating portfolios of standard 
financial market instruments in order to allow for effective risk man-
agement. This replication is subject to the set of available replicating 
instruments and might, therefore, be too simple or too restrictive to 
capture all factors affecting the change in value of liabilities. As with 
other model components, the replications are subject to independent 
validation and to suitability assessments as well as to stringent data 
and process quality controls. Therefore, we believe that the liabilities 
are adequately represented by the replicating portfolios.

Since the partial internal risk capital model takes into account 
the change in the economic fair value of our assets and liabilities, it is 
crucial to estimate the market value of each item accurately. For some 
assets and liabilities it may be difficult, if not impossible – notably in 
distressed financial markets – to obtain either a current market price 
or to apply a meaningful mark-to-market approach. For such assets 
we apply a mark-to-model approach. Non-standardized derivative 
instruments – such as derivatives embedded in structured financial 
products – are represented by the most comparable standard deriva-

tive types or by means of sensitivities, because the volume of non-
standard instruments is not material at either the local or Group 
level. For some of our liabilities, the accuracy of their values depends 
on  the  quality  of  the  actuarial  cash  flow  estimates.  Despite  these 
limitations, we believe the estimated fair values are appropriately 
assessed.

model changes in 2015 
In 2015, our partial internal model has been adjusted, based on both 
regulatory developments and feedback received during the ongoing 
consultations with regulators as part of our internal model approval 
process. For the sake of clarity, all model changes and the resulting 
changes to our risk profile are presented jointly within this section, 
based on data as of 31 December 2014. This also comprises changes 
in the model scope, for example the third-country equivalence treat-
ment of AZ Life, in order to reflect the risk profile according to the new 
regulatory binding capital requirement, effective from 1 January 2016.
In all subsequent sections the figures after the model changes 
will form the basis for the movement analysis of our risk profile in 2015.

allianz gRoup: impact of model change, allocated Risk accoRding to Risk pRofile (total poRtfolio BefoRe non-contRolling inteRests)

€ mn 

Market risk

Credit risk

Underwriting risk

Business risk

Operational risk

Diversification

Total

as of 31 December

20141

20142

20141

20142

20141

20142

20141

20142

20141

20142

20141

20142

20141

20142

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

6,120

6,050

18,569

14,290

521

146

Corporate and Other

2,891

2,663

2,374

7,817

128

699

2,379

5,408

26

701

9,619

1,626

–

65

10,109

917

987

1,425

4,404

3,646

–

67

–

–

–

–

1,797

2,035

668

645

2,166

(7,246)

(6,751)

13,582

14,941

2,110 (10,161)

(6,893)

24,291

19,986

686

707

–

–

(883)

(784)

1,317

3,417

857

3,354

Total Group

28,102

23,150

11,018

8,514

11,311

11,601

5,321

4,634

5,146

5,669 (18,291) (14,428)

42,607

39,139

Tax 

 (4,180)

(3,826)

Total Group

38,427

35,313

1  
2  

 2014 risk profile figures as reported previously.
 2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on new model.

The change in model scope to reflect our risk profile according to the 
Solvency II capital requirements was the most significant driver for 
changes in the modeling of our risk capital. Thereof, the change to 
include AZ Life on the basis of third-country equivalence treatment 
was the main contributor, with the main impact on market and cred-
it risks. In addition,  Allianz Benelux and  Allianz Compania de Seguros 
were switched from the partial internal model to the standard model. 
Finally, we included some smaller entities (Turkey, Taiwan and Brazil) 
based on their standard model figures while they had previously been 
taken into account by book value deduction. 

Otherwise, changes to our partial internal model focused on the 

following risk categories:

Market risk 
Market risk was significantly affected by the change in model scope. 
In addition, the modelling of how impairments within special funds 
are treated was updated to better reflect the management of special 
funds.  Furthermore,  the  assumptions  on  dynamic  lapses  were 
adjusted, based on updated lapse evaluations, to better reflect policy-
holder behavior in a low interest rate environment. Also the modelling 
of cash flows related to Surplus funds under emergency scenarios 
was enhanced to better reflect the Surplus fund value. Finally, there 
are regulatory required add-ons on Group level allocated to segments 
and risk types. The different model changes decreased the total market 
risk by € 5.0 bn to € 23.1 bn. 

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  Risk Capital

Credit risk
In 2015, no new model changes were implemented to the credit risk 
model. Only annual updates of rating transition matrices and asset 
correlations based on extended time series were introduced. Never-
theless, the model change related to modeling of the loss-absorbing 
capacity of technical provisions in the traditional life business had 
also an impact on credit risk, leading to a decrease of € 0.3 bn. In total, 
credit risk decreased on a pre-diversified basis by € 2.5 bn to € 8.5 bn, 
primarily driven by the changes in model scope.

Underwriting risk
The decrease in underwriting risk both in the Life/Health and the 
Property-Casualty business segment is mainly due to the change in 
model scope. 

Business Risk
The decrease in business risk in the Life/Health business segment is 
mainly  due  to  the  change  in  model  scope  and  parametrization 
changes for dynamic lapses.

Operational risk
In 2015, a central model change regarding a more conservative defini-
tion of operational risk capital led to an overall increase in opera-
tional risk capital.

Impact of model changes on Eligible Group Own Funds
Model changes in 2015 resulted in a € 0.3 bn decrease of own funds, 
mainly driven by changes in unavailability deductions partly offset 
by regulatory and model changes as well as scope changes. The scope 
changes refer to the new in-scope entities Brazil, Turkey and Taiwan 
and increased own funds by € 1.1 bn. The unavailability deductions 
increased by € 1.7 bn, mainly driven by lower capital requirements 
which limit the transferability. Remaining changes relate to model 
changes effecting the valuation of technical provisions. 

Internal risk assessment

Risk pRofile and Risk management
As we are an integrated financial services provider offering a variety 
of  products  across  different  business  segments  and  geographic 
regions, diversification is key to our business model. Diversification 
is a key element in managing our risks efficiently by limiting the eco-
nomic impact of any single event and by contributing to relatively 
stable results and our risk profile in general. Therefore, our aim is to 
maintain a balanced risk profile without any disproportionately large 
risk concentrations and accumulations. 

With respect to investments, top-down indicators such as stra-
tegic asset allocations are defined and closely monitored to ensure 
balanced investment portfolios. Furthermore, we have a limit system 
in place which is defined at Group level separately for the Life/Health 
and the Property-Casualty business segments as well as at operating 

entity level. The limits comprise economic limits, in particular finan-
cial VaR and credit VaR as derived from the internal risk capital frame-
work, complemented by stand-alone interest rate and equity sensi-
tivity limits as well as by limits on foreign exchange exposures. In 
addition we introduced capitalization limits, defining target Solvency 
II capitalization ratios on Group as well as operating entity level after 
applying shock scenarios. 

Our  limit-setting  process  ensures  that  prevailing  statutory 
restrictions regarding the composition of investments are taken into 
account. Most statutory restrictions apply at the local level, where the 
statutory restrictions as binding constraints enter the limit-setting 
processes. In addition, guidelines are derived by the Group center for 
certain investments, for example concerning the use of derivatives, 
and compliance with the guidelines is controlled by the respective 
risk and controlling functions.

In  order  to  further  limit  the  impact  of  any  financial  market 
changes and to ensure that assets adequately back policyholder lia-
bilities, we have additional measures in place. One of these is asset/
liability management, linked to the internal risk capital framework, 
which incorporates risks as well as return aspects stemming from our 
insurance obligations. In addition, we are using derivatives mostly to 
either hedge our portfolio against adverse market movements or to 
reduce  our  reinvestment  risk  –  for  example  by  using  forwards  or 
swaptions.

Furthermore, we have put in place standards for hedging activi-
ties due to exposures to fair value options embedded in life insurance 
products. Life/Health operating entities carrying these exposures are 
required to follow these standards, including making a conscious 
decision on the amount of hedging.1 The hedging of risks stemming 
from investments is also an element applied to manage and limit 
risks efficiently. For example, protective puts are used to limit the 
downward exposure of certain investments2. 

We also closely monitor concentrations and accumulation of 
non-market risks on a stand-alone basis (i.e. before diversification 
effects) within a global limit framework in order to avoid substantial 
losses  from  single  events  such  as  natural  catastrophes,  terror  or 
credit events.

In order to manage counterparty concentration risk, we run a 
Group-wide country and obligor group limit management frame-
work (CRisP3), which covers credit and equity exposures and is based 
on data used by the investment and risk experts at the Group and 
operating entity levels. This limit framework forms the basis for dis-
cussions on credit actions and provides notification services with a 
quick and broad communication of credit-related decisions across 
the Group. Clearly defined processes ensure that exposure concen-
trations and limit utilizations are appropriately monitored and man-
aged. The setting of country and obligor exposure limits from the 

1  

2  

3  

  For further information about the risk concentration in the Life/Health business segment, please refer to 
note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.
  For further information on derivatives used for hedging, please refer to note 43 to the consolidated financial 
statements.
  Credit Risk Platform.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

119

 
Group’s perspective (i.e. the maximum concentration limit) takes 
into account the  Allianz Group’s portfolio size and structure as well 
as our overall risk strategy. 

It is the ultimate responsibility of the Board of Management to 
decide  upon  limit  budgets.  The  Board  of  Management  delegates 
authorities for limit setting and modification to the Group Finance 
and Risk Committee and Group Chief Risk Officer by clearly defining 
maximum limit amounts. All limits are subject to annual review and 
approval according to the delegated authorities.

In  addition,  central  elements  of   Allianz’s  dividend  policy  are 
linked to the Solvency II capitalization based on our partial internal 
model. This shows that the partial internal model is fully integrated 
in the business steering of  Allianz and that the application of the par-
tial internal model satisfies the so-called “use-test” under Solvency II.
In the following sections we explain the evolution of the risk pro-
file per modeled risk category. All risks are presented on a pre-diver-
sified basis and concentrations of single sources of risk are discussed 
accordingly.

Risk Based steeRing 
Allianz steers its portfolio using a comprehensive view of risk and 
return, i.e. results based on the partial internal risk model including 
scenario-based analyses are used actively for decision making: on the 
one hand, economic risk and concentrations are actively restricted 
by means of limits as outlined above and on the other hand, there is 
a comprehensive analysis of the return on risk capital (RORC). The 
latter allows us to identify profitable lines of business and products 
on a sustainable basis, which provide reasonable profits on allocated 
risk capital over the life time of the products. Therefore, it is a key 
criterion for capital allocation decisions. 

quantifiaBle Risks

Market risk 
As an inherent part of our insurance operations, we collect premiums 
from  our  customers  and  invest  them  in  a  wide  variety  of  assets. 
Thereby, the  Allianz Group holds and uses many different financial 
instruments.  The  resulting  investment  portfolios  back  the  future 
claims and benefits to our customers. In addition, we invest share-
holders’ capital, which is required to support the risks underwritten. 
As the fair values of our investment portfolios depend on financial 
markets, which may change over time, we are exposed to market 
risks. The following table presents our Group-wide risk figures related 
to market risks by business segment and source of risk.

allianz gRoup: Risk pRofile – maRket Risk By Business segment and souRce of Risk (total poRtfolio BefoRe tax and non-contRolling inteRests)

pre-diversified, € mn

as of 31 December

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Interest rate

Inflation

Credit spread

Equity

Real estate

Currency

Total

Property-Casualty 

Life/Health 

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Total Group

 415 

 526 

 2,931 

 3,431 

 739 

 576 

 996 

 914 

 554 

 544 

 4,129 

 5,934 

 20 

643

 20 

452

 237 

 – 

451

 528 

 4,694 

 2,973 

 6,085 

 3,804 

 1,326 

 1,003 

 – 

221

 – 

541

 – 

408

 20 

977

 20 

1,272

6,011

 20 

86

 20 

96

1,986

1,663

5,207

6,932

3,618

4,181

5,975

3,957

8,078

 55 

 45 

 86 

224

410

 58 

 48 

 86 

213

405

 5,690 

 6,050 

 16,516 

 14,290 

 146 

 146 

2,922

2,663

25,274

23,150

Share of total Group pre-diversified risk

 44.6 % 

 43.2 % 

Our total pre-diversified market risk showed an increase of € 2.1 bn 
mainly driven by equity and credit spread risk in the Life/Health seg-
ment. The increase in equity risk was mainly driven by higher expo-
sure. This was partly offset by a decrease in interest rate risk, pre-
dominantly  due  to  management  actions  aiming  at  reducing  our 
interest rate sensitivity by asset/liability management (ALM) mea-
sures. This, however, also contributed to some extent to the increase 
in credit spread risk, for example due to some duration extension on 
the asset side. The decrease in inflation risk was mainly driven by the 
hedging of inflation exposure and higher discount rates, resulting in 
lower  market  values  of  inflation-sensitive  liabilities  and  internal 
pension liabilities. Real estate risk increased mainly due to higher 
exposure. 

Interest rate risk 
As interest rates may fall below the rates guaranteed to policyholders 
in some life/health markets, and given the long duration of insurance 
obligations, we are specifically exposed to interest rate risk because 
we have to reinvest maturing assets prior to the maturity of life con-
tracts. This interaction of our investment strategy and obligations to 
policyholders  forms  an  integral  part  of  our  internal  risk  capital 
framework. In addition, our ALM approach is closely linked to the 
internal risk capital framework and designed to achieve investment 
returns  over  the  long  term  in  excess  of  the  obligations  related  to 
insurance and investment contracts.

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These  risks  are  reflected  in  the  risk  profile  and  managed  by 
interest rate sensitivity limits. A significant part of the Life/Health 
business segment’s pre-diversified interest rate risk lies in Western 
Europe – 76.5 % as of 31 December 2015 (2014: 83.4 %) –, mainly to cover 
traditional life insurance products with guarantees.

We manage interest rate risk from a comprehensive corporate 
perspective: While the potential payments related to our liabilities in 
the  Property-Casualty  business  segment  are  typically  shorter  in 
maturity than the financial assets backing them, the opposite usu-
ally holds true for our Life/Health business segment due to the long-
term life insurance contracts. In part, this provides us with a natural 
hedge on an economic basis at the Group level.

As of 31 December 2015, our interest-rate-sensitive investments 
excluding  unit-linked  business  –  amounting  to  a  market  value  of 
€ 419.3 bn1 – would have gained € 30.6 bn or lost € 32.8 bn in value in 
case of interest rates changing by (100) and +100 basis points, respec-
tively.

As described above, the risk related to interest rates lies in the 
fact that, in the long run, yields that can be achieved by reinvesting 
may not be sufficient enough to cover the guaranteed rates. In con-
trast, opportunities may materialize when interest rates increase. 
This may result in higher returns from reinvestments than the guar-
anteed rates.

Inflation risk
As an insurance company we are exposed to changing inflation rates, 
predominantly due to our non-life insurance obligations. In addition, 
internal pension obligations contribute to our exposure to inflation. 
Since inflation increases both claims and costs, higher inflation rates 
will lead to greater liabilities. Inflation assumptions are already taken 
into account in our product development and pricing and the risk of 
changing inflation rates is incorporated in our partial internal model. 

Equity risk
The  Allianz Group’s insurance operating entities usually hold equity 
investments  to  diversify  their  portfolios  and  take  advantage  of 
expected long-term returns. Strategic asset allocation benchmarks 
and investment limits are used to manage and monitor these expo-
sures. In addition, equity investments fall within the scope of CRisP 
to avoid a disproportionately large concentration of risk.

As of 31 December 2015, our investments excluding unit-linked 
business that are sensitive to changing equity markets – amounting 
to a market value of € 44.2 bn2 – would have lost € 12.9 bn in value 
assuming equity markets declined by 30 %.

1  

2  

  The stated market value includes all investments whose market value is sensitive to interest rate move-
ments (excluding unit-linked business) reflecting the Solvency II framework, and therefore is not based 
on classifications given by  accounting principles.
  The stated market value includes all investments whose market value is sensitive to equity movements 
(excluding unit-linked business) reflecting the Solvency II framework, and therefore is not based on clas-
sifications given by accounting principles.

Risks from changes in equity prices are normally associated with 
decreasing share prices and increasing equity price volatilities. As 
stock  markets  also  might  increase,  opportunities  may  arise  from 
equity investments.

Credit spread risk 
Our internal risk capital framework fully acknowledges the risk of 
declining market values for our fixed-income assets, such as bonds, 
due to the widening of credit spreads. However, for our risk manage-
ment and appetite we also take into account the underlying econom-
ics of our business model; for example, the application of the volatil-
ity  adjustment  in  our  internal  risk  capital  framework  to  partially 
mitigate  spread  risk,  as  described  in  the  section  on  yield  curve 
assumptions.

The advantage of being a long-term investor therefore gives us 
the opportunity to invest in bonds yielding spreads over the risk-free 
return and earning this additional yield component.

Currency risk
Based on our foreign exchange management limit framework, cur-
rency risk is monitored and managed at the operating entity and 
Group level. As our operating entities are typically invested in assets 
of the same currency as their liabilities, the major part of foreign cur-
rency risk results from the economic value of our non-Euro operating 
entities. If non-Euro foreign exchange rates decline against the Euro 
from a Group perspective, the Euro-equivalent net asset values also 
decrease. However, at the same time the capital requirements in Euro 
terms from the respective non-Euro entity also decrease, partially 
mitigating the total impact on the capitalization.

Real estate risk
Despite the risk of decreasing real estate values, real estate is a suitable 
addition  to  our  investment  portfolio,  due  to  good  diversification 
benefits as well as to the contribution of relatively predictable cash-
flows in the long term. As of 31 December 2015, about 3.5 % (2014:  3.1 %3) 
of the total pre-diversified risk was related to real estate exposures.

Credit risk 
The  Allianz Group monitors and manages credit risk exposures and 
concentrations to ensure it is able to meet policyholder obligations 
when they are due. This objective is supported by the internal credit 
risk model and the CRisP as described under the section on the risk 
profile. Group-wide credit data is collected following a centralized 
process and using standard obligor and obligor group mappings. 

Credit risk is measured as the potential economic loss in the 
value of our portfolio due to changes in the credit quality of our coun-
terparts (“migration risk”) or the inability or unwillingness of the 
counterparty to fulfill contractual obligations (“default risk”). Our 
internal credit risk modeling framework covers counterparty risk and 

3  

  2014 figure recalculated based on model changes in 2015 as described in Model changes in 2015 from 
page 118.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

121

 
country risk. Counterparty risk arises from our fixed-income invest-
ments, cash positions, derivatives, structured transactions, receiv-
ables from  Allianz agents and other debtors, as well as reinsurance 
recoverables and credit insurance. Country risk exposure is calcu-
lated as cross-border exposure to all obligors domiciled abroad from 
the respective operating entities’ perspective. 

The internal credit risk capital model is a state-of-the-art tool 
which provides bottom-up analysis. The major drivers of credit risk 
for each instrument are exposure at default, ratings, seniority, col-
lateral and maturity. Additional parameters assigned to obligors are 
migration  probabilities  and  obligor  asset  correlations  reflecting 
dependencies within the portfolio. Ratings are assigned to single obli-
gors via an internal rating approach, which is based on long-term 
ratings from rating agencies. It is dynamically adjusted using market-
implied ratings and the most recently available information.

The loss profile of a given portfolio is obtained through a Monte-
Carlo simulation, taking into account interdependencies and expo-
sure concentrations per obligor segment. To reflect portfolio specific 
diversification  effects,  the  loss  profiles  are  calculated  at  different 
levels of the  Allianz Group structure (pre-diversified). They are then 
fed  into  the  overall  partial  internal  risk  capital  model  for  further 
aggregation across sources of risk to derive group-diversified internal 
credit risk.

By managing our credit risk on the basis of our limit manage-
ment  and  credit  risk  modeling  frameworks,  we  have  composed  a 
well-diversified credit portfolio. Our long-term investment strategy to 
hold investments through the cycle to maturity enables us to keep 
our portfolio stable even under adverse market conditions. It also 
gives us the opportunity to earn planned excess returns throughout 
the entire holding period of the investments. In our credit insurance 
business, proactive credit management offers opportunities to keep 
losses from single credit events below expected levels and therefore 
strongly supports writing business that contributes to a balanced 
Group credit portfolio. 

AlliAnz Group: risk profile – AllocAted credit risk by business seGment 
(totAl portfolio before tAx And non-controllinG interests) 

pre-diversified, € mn
as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Total Group

Share of total Group pre-diversified risk

1  

  2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2015.

2015

2,406

6,141

26

667

9,240

16.3 %

20141

2,379

5,408

26

701

8,514

15.9 %

provisions in the traditional life business, which increased the credit 
risk after policyholder participation. Additionally, for the purpose of 
asset/liability  management  under  the  low-yield  environment  the 
amount of long-duration assets has grown, which further contrib-
uted to the increase of credit risk, particularly in the Life/Health busi-
ness segment.

The following table displays the sensitivities of credit risk to cer-
tain scenarios: a deterioration of credit quality measured by issuer 
rating1 downgrades and the decline of recovery rates in the event of a 
default (Loss-Given-Default, LGD). The sensitivities are calculated by 
applying each scenario to all exposures individually, but keeping all 
other parameters constant.2

AlliAnz Group: impAct of selected credit scenArios on credit risk1

pre-diversified, € mn

as of 31 December

Base case

Rating down by 1 notch

Rating down by 2 notches 

lGd up by 10 %

Total

2015

9,240

10,135

11,485

9,780

20142

8,514

9,313

10,560

8,988

1  

2  

  A notch is referred to rating sub-classes, such as “AA+”, “AA”, “AA-” at Standard & Poor’s scale or “Aa1”, 
“Aa2”, “Aa3” at Moody’s scale. 
 2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2015.

The majority of credit risk and the impact of sensitivity analysis can 
be allocated to long-term sovereign debt as well as senior unsecured 
bonds with lower investment grade borrowers.

The  different  components  of   Allianz  credit  risk  exposure  are 

described in the table below:

 AlliAnz components of credit risk exposure

investment portfolio
Premiums collected from our customers and shareholders’ capital, which is required  
to support the risks underwritten, are invested to a great extent in fixed-income 
instruments. These investment portfolios ultimately cover the future claims to our 
customers. However, for certain life insurance products, losses due to credit events can 
be shared with the policyholder, as described in the context of market risks.

reinsurAnce portfolio
Credit risk to external reinsurers appears when insurance risk exposures are transferred 
by us to external reinsurance companies to mitigate insurance risk. Potential losses can 
arise either due to non-recoverability of reinsurance receivables already present at the 
as-of date or default on benefits that are under reinsurance treaties in-force.

credit insurAnce portfolio
Credit risk arises from potential claim payments on limits granted by Euler Hermes to 
its policyholders. Euler Hermes protects its policyholders (partially) from credit risk 
associated with short-term trade credits advanced to clients of the policyholder. If the 
client of the policyholder is unable to meet its payment obligations, Euler Hermes 
indemnifies the loss to the policyholder.

Throughout 2015 the credit environment was mostly stable. There 
were limited rating actions, as the economic situation and outlook 
were already reflected in current rating levels, compared to the eco-
nomic disruptions of previous years. The credit risk for the Group 
increased, mainly due to reduced loss-absorbing capacity of technical 

1  

2  

  Credit risk calculations are based on issuer (borrower) ratings as opposed to issue (instrument) ratings. 
The difference between issue and issuer ratings is primarily due to collateralization and seniority and is 
reflected in Loss-Given-Default (LGD).
  Scenarios are applied only to investment and reinsurance exposure positions in portfolios of  Allianz 
operating entities.

122

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

  Group Management Report

Risk and Opportunity Report and Financial Control

 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

Credit risk – investment
As of 31 December 2015, credit risk arising from the investment port-
folio accounted for 88.2 % (2014: 92.7 %) of our total Group pre-diversi-
fied internal credit risk. Credit Risk in the Life/Health business seg-
ment  is  primarily  driven  by  long-term  assets  covering  long-term 
liabilities. Typical investments are government bonds, senior corpo-
rate bonds, covered bonds, self-originated mortgages and loans, as 
well as a modest amount of derivatives. Due to the nature of the busi-
ness, the fixed-income securities in the Property-Casualty business 
segment  tend  to  be  short-  to  mid-term,  which  explains  the  lower 
Credit Risk consumption in this segment.1

Allianz has a well-diversified portfolio of Exchange- and OTC-
traded derivatives that are used as part of an efficient exposure man-
agement. The counterparty credit risk arising from derivatives is low, 
since the derivatives usage is governed by the Group-wide internal 
guidelines for collateralization of derivatives that stipulate master 
netting and collateral agreements with each counterparty and require 
high quality and liquid collateral. In addition,  Allianz closely moni-
tors the credit ratings of counterparties and exposure movements. 
Central clearing of certain classes of OTC derivatives as required by 
the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR) and additional 
reporting  duties  will  contribute  to  further  reducing  counterparty 
credit risk and operational risk at  Allianz.

As of 31 December 2015, the rating distribution based on issue 

(instrument) ratings of our fixed income portfolio was as follows:

rAtinG distribution of  AlliAnz Group’s fixed-income portfolio1 – fAir vAlue

€ bn
Type of 
issuer

as of  
31 December

AAA

AA

A

BBB

BB

B

CCC

CC

C

D

Not rated

Total

Government &  
Agency

2015

44.8

95.9

15.8

52.9

3.9

1.6

–

–

–

0.1

2.5

2014

51.8

84.0  

15.5  

50.9  

2.7  

0.8  

–  

–  

–  

0.1  

3.4  

217.5

209.3

2015

57.7

23.8

11.4

5.0

0.5

–

–

–

–

–

0.3

98.7

Covered Bond

Corporate

Banks

ABS / MBS

Short-term Loan

Other

Total

2014

57.2 

20.2 

23.1 

6.0 

1.0 

0.1 

– 

– 

– 

– 

0.1 

2015

2.4

11.3

49.8

81.9

9.5

3.0

0.3

0.1

0.1

0.4

6.2

2014

2015

2014

1.1 

10.3 

45.6 

72.8 

7.2 

3.2 

0.1 

0.1 

0.1 

0.4 

4.3 

1.1

6.2

14.6

7.3

1.6

0.1

–

0.1

–

–

1.5 

6.6 

16.8 

5.6 

1.5 

0.1 

0.1 

– 

– 

– 

0.4

31.3

0.2 

32.4

2015

16.0

2014

17.3 

3.0

1.7

0.6

0.1

0.1

–

0.1

–

–

–

2.4 

2.0 

0.7 

0.1 

0.1 

– 

0.2 

0.1 

– 

– 

21.6

22.9

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

0.1

1.1

0.6

0.5

0.2

–

–

–

–

–

0.5

3.0

– 

1.4 

0.9 

0.6 

0.2 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

0.3 

3.6

–

0.1

0.8

0.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

0.1 

0.9 

0.6 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

122.1

141.4

94.6

148.7

15.8

4.8

0.4

0.2

0.1

0.5

128.8

125.2

104.8

137.2

12.7

4.3

0.3

0.3

0.1

0.5

2.8

4.3

1.7 

3.3 

12.7

10.0

541.4

524.3

107.6

164.9

145.1

1  

  In accordance with the Group Management Report, figures stated include investments of Banking and 
Asset Management. Table excludes private loans. Stated market values include investments not in scope 
of the Solvency II framework.

Credit risk – reinsurance
As of 31 December 2015, 0.4 % (2014: 0.4 %) of our total Group pre-diver-
sified internal credit risk was allocated to reinsurance exposures – of 
which 52.0 % (2014: 58.5 %) was related to reinsurance counterparties 
in the United States and Germany. 

A dedicated team selects our reinsurance partners, focusing on 
companies with strong credit profiles. We may also require letters of 
credit, cash deposits, or other financial measures to further mitigate 
our exposure to credit risk. As of 31 December 2015, 86.0 % (2014: 82.9 %) 
of  the   Allianz  Group’s  reinsurance  recoverables  were  distributed 
among reinsurers that had been assigned at least an “A-” rating by 
Standard & Poor’s  or  A.M. Best.  As  of  31 December  2015,  non-rated 
reinsurance recoverables represented 13.3 % (2014: 15.7 %). Reinsurance 
recoverables without a Standard & Poor’s rating include exposures to 
brokers, companies in run-off, and pools – where no rating is available. 

1  

  Additionally, 4.8 % (2014: 2.4 %) of our total Group pre-diversified internal credit risk is allocated to receiv-
ables, potential future exposure for derivatives and reinsurance, and other off-balance sheet exposures.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

123

 
ReinsuRance RecoveRaBles By Rating class1

€ Bn
as of 31 December

AAA

AA+ to AA-

A+ to A-

BBB+ to BBB-

Non-investment grade

Not assigned

Total

2015

0.04

6.64

4.68

0.08

–

1.76

13.19

2014

0.03

6.06

4.35

0.17

–

1.97

12.59

1  

 Represents gross exposure broken down by reinsurer.

Credit risk – credit insurance
Our credit insurance portfolio is modeled by Euler Hermes based on 
a proprietary model component, which is a local adaptation of the 

central internal credit risk module and is reviewed by Group Risk. The  
result is integrated in the Group’s internal credit risk to capture the 
concentration and diversification effects. As of 31 December 2015, 
6.5 % (2014: 4.5 %) of our total Group pre-diversified internal credit risk 
was allocated to Euler Hermes credit insurance exposures, for which 
the relative increase is primarily driven by the re-allocation of credit 
risk from the investment portfolio, where exposure size has decreased 
following the reduced scope of  Allianz entities in the partial internal 
model.

Underwriting risk
Underwriting risk consists of premium and reserve risks in the Prop-
erty-Casualty business segment as well as biometric risks in the Life/
Health business segment. For the Asset Management business seg-
ment and our banking operations, underwriting risks are not rele-
vant. The following table presents the pre-diversified risk calculated 
for underwriting risks stemming from our insurance.1

allianz gRoup: Risk pRofile – allocated undeRwRiting Risk By Business segment and souRce of Risk (total poRtfolio BefoRe non-contRolling inteRests)1

pre-diversified, € mn

as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Total Group

Premium 
natural catastrophe

Premium 
terror

Premium 
non-catastrophe

Reserve

Biometric

Total

2015

543

–

–

–

2014

523

–

–

–

543

523

2015

17

–

–

–

17

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

26

4,579

4,461

4,926

4,970

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2015

37

2014

2015

2014

130

10,101

10,109

1,502

1,425

1,502

1,425

–

355

–

67

–

355

–

67

26

4,579

4,461

4,926

4,970

1,894

1,621

11,958

11,601

Share of total Group pre-diversified risk

21.1 %

21.7 %

1  

  As risks are measured by an integrated approach on an economic basis, internal risk profile takes reinsur-
ance effects into account.

Property-Casualty risk changes are mainly driven by exposure and 
model updates as well as foreign currency translation effects. For bio-
metric risk there were only minor movements. 

We  face  the  risk  that  underwriting  profitability  is  lower  than 
expected. The volatility of the underwriting profitability measured 
over one year defines our premium risk for the  Allianz Group.

Underwriting risk Property-Casualty
Our Property-Casualty insurance businesses are exposed to premium 
risk related to the current year’s new and renewed business, as well 
as reserve risks related to the business in force. 

pRopeRty-casualty loss Ratios1 foR the past ten yeaRs

%

2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

Loss ratio

66.2 66.0 65.9 68.3 69.9 69.1 69.5 68.0 66.1 65.0

Premium risk1
As part of our Property-Casualty business operations, we receive pre-
miums  from  our  customers  and  provide  insurance  protection  in 
return. Changes in profitability over time are measured based on loss 
ratios and their fluctuations.2

1  
2  

  2014 risk profile figures recalculated based on model changes in 2015.
  Please refer to the section Property-Casualty Insurance Operations – Property-Casualty insurance opera-
tions by reportable segments from page 78 for a regional breakdown of loss ratios over the past two years.

Loss ratio 
excluding 
natural 
catastrophes

64.6 65.1 63.0 66.6 65.5 65.9 68.4 66.3 64.1 64.4

1  

 Represents claims and insurance benefits incurred (net), divided by premiums earned (net).

Premium risk is subdivided into natural catastrophe risk, terror risk, 
and non-catastrophe risk. We calculate premium risk based on actu-
arial models that are used to derive loss distributions. Premium risk is 
actively managed by the  Allianz Group and its local operating entities. 

124

Annual Report 2015 

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C 

  Group Management Report

Risk and Opportunity Report and Financial Control

 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

Assessing the risks as part of the underwriting process is a key ele-
ment of our risk management framework. There are clear under-
writing limits and restrictions, centrally defined and in place across 
the Group. In addition to the centrally-defined underwriting limits, 
the local operating entities have limits in place that take into account 
their business environments. Excessive risks are mitigated by exter-
nal  reinsurance  agreements.  All  these  measures  contribute  to  a 
limitation on risk accumulation.

Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, storms and floods, rep-
resent a significant challenge for risk management due to their accu-
mulation potential and occurrence volatility. In order to measure 
such risks and better estimate the potential effects of natural disasters, 
we use special modeling techniques in which we combine portfolio 
data  (such  as  the  geographic  distribution  and  characteristics  of 
insured objects and their values) with simulated natural disaster sce-
narios to estimate the magnitude and frequency of potential losses. 
Where such stochastic models do not exist, we use deterministic, 
scenario-based approaches to estimate potential losses.

The top five perils contributing to the natural catastrophe risk as 
of 31 December 2015 were: Europe windstorm, Germany hail, Germany 
flood, U.S. hurricane and U.K. flood.

Reserve risk
We estimate and hold reserves for claims resulting from past events 
that have not yet been settled. If the reserves are not sufficient to 
cover claims to be settled in the future due to unexpected changes, 
we would experience losses. The volatility of past claims measured 
over a one-year time horizon defines our reserve risk. 

In general, our operating entities constantly monitor the devel-
opment of reserves for insurance claims on a line-of-business level.1 
In addition, the operating entities generally conduct annual reserve 
uncertainty analyses based on similar methods used for reserve risk 
calculations.   Allianz SE  performs  regular  independent  reviews  of 
these analyses and Allianz SE representatives participate in the local 
reserve committees’ meetings. 

Underwriting risk Life/Health
Underwriting risks in our Life/Health operations (biometric risks) 
include mortality, disability, morbidity, and longevity risks. Mortality, 
disability, and morbidity risks are associated with the unexpected 
increase in the occurrence of death, disability, or medical claims on 
our insurance products. Longevity risk is the risk that due to changing 
biometric  assumptions,  the  reserves  covering  life  annuities  and 
group pension products might not be sufficient. 

We measure these risks within our partial internal risk capital 
model  by  distinguishing  between  the  different  sub-components, 
whenever relevant or material: absolute level, trend, volatility around 
the best estimate assumptions, and pandemic risks. Depending on 
the nature and complexity of the risk involved, our health business is 
represented  in  the  partial  internal  model,  according  to  Property-

Casualty or Life/Health calculation methods, and is therefore included 
in the relevant Property-Casualty and Life/Health figures accordingly. 
However,  most  of  our  health  business  is  attributable  to  the  Life/
Health business segment. Due to effective product design and the 
diversity of our products, there were no significant concentrations of 
underwriting  risks  within  our  Life/Health  business  segment  as  of 
31 December 2015.2

Life/Health  underwriting  risk  arises  from  profitability  being 
lower than expected due to changes in actuarial parameters. As prof-
itability calculations are based on several parameters – such as his-
torical loss information, assumptions on inflation or on mortality, 
and morbidity – the realized parameters may differ from the ones 
used for calculation. For example, higher inflation than that incorpo-
rated in the calculations may lead to a loss. However, deviations can 
also occur in the opposite direction and be beneficial and lead to 
additional profit. For example, a lower morbidity rate than expected 
will most likely result in lower claims. 

Business risk
Business risks include cost risks and policyholder behavior risks and 
are mostly driven by the Life/Health business segment and to a lesser 
extent  by  the  Property-Casualty  business  segment.  Cost  risks  are 
associated  with  the  risk  that  expenses  incurred  in  administering 
policies  are  higher  than  expected  or  that  new  business  volume 
decreases to a level that does not allow  Allianz to absorb its fixed 
costs.

In the Life/Health business segment, policyholder behavior risks 
are risks related to the unpredictability and adverse behavior of policy-
holders in exercising their different contractual options: early termi-
nation of contracts, surrenders, partial withdrawals, renewals, and 
annuity take-up options. Assumptions on policyholder behavior are 
set in line with accepted actuarial methods and are based on our own 
historical  data,  to  the  extent  available.  If  data  is  not  available, 
assumptions are based on industry data or expert judgment.

allianz gRoup: Risk pRofile – allocated Business Risk By Business segment 
(total poRtfolio BefoRe tax and non-contRolling inteRests) 

pre-diversified, € mn
as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Total Group

Share of total Group pre-diversified risk

2015

937

3,687

–

–

4,623

8.2 %

2014

987

3,646

–

–

4,634

8.7 %

For business risk in our Life/Health business segment there were only 
minor movements.

1  

  For further information, please refer to note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.

2  

  For further information about insurance risk in the Life/Health business segment, please refer to note 20 
to the consolidated financial statements.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

125

 
As for underwriting risks, a positive deviation from the under­
lying parameters will lead to additional returns. For example, lower­
than­expected expenses in our Property­Casualty business will lead 
to an improved combined ratio.

Operational risk
Operational risks represent losses resulting from inadequate or failed 
internal processes, from personnel and systems, or from external 
events – including legal and compliance risk, but excluding losses 
from strategic and reputational risk.

Allianz has developed a consistent Group­wide operational risk 
management framework that focuses on the early recognition and 
proactive management of operational risks in all “first line of defense”­
functions. The framework defines roles and responsibilities, risk pro­
cesses, and methods and has been implemented in our operating 
entities. Local risk managers as the “second line of defense” ensure 
this framework is implemented in their respective operating entity. 
They  identify  and  evaluate  relevant  operational  risks  and  control 
weaknesses via a dialogue between the “first line of defense” and the 
risk function. Furthermore, operational risk events are collected in a 
central risk event database. In 2015,  Allianz also delivered internal loss 
data on an anonymized basis to the “Operational Riskdata eXchange 
Association (ORX)”, a global operational loss data insurance consor­
tium, to improve its internal control system and to validate opera­
tional risk parameters in the future. An analysis of the causes of inter­
nal and external losses exceeding € 1 mn is carried out to provide 
comprehensive and timely information to senior management and 
to share with operating entities, so they can implement measures 
aimed at avoiding or reducing future losses. 

The risks related to non­compliance or other misconduct are 
addressed via various dedicated compliance programs. Written poli­
cies detail the  Allianz Group’s approach towards the management of 
these areas of risk. The implementation and communication of those 
compliance programs are monitored by the Group Compliance func­
tion at  Allianz SE. In close cooperation with the Risk function of the 
Group,  the  risk­mitigating  measures  are  taken  and  enforced  by  a 
global network of dedicated compliance functions throughout the 
 Allianz Group. With respect to financial statements, our internal con­
trol system is designed to mitigate operational risks.1

1  

  For additional information regarding our internal control over financial reporting, please refer to Controls 
over Financial Reporting and Risk Capital from page 131.

126

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

AlliAnz Group: risk profile – AllocAted operAtionAl risk by business seGment 
(totAl portfolio before tAx And non-controllinG interests) 

pre-diversified, € mn
as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Total Group

Share of total Group pre-diversified risk

2015

2,274

2,019

686

580

5,559

9.8 %

2014

2,166

2,090

686

707

5,669

10.6 %

Major failures and disasters also at our outsourcing providers, which 
could cause a severe disruption to our working environment, repre­
sent significant operational risks for the  Allianz Group. Our Business 
Continuity and Crisis Management framework strives to protect criti­
cal business functions from these shocks and enables them to carry 
out their core tasks on time and at the highest standard. Regularly 
enhanced, business continuity and crisis activities are embedded in 
the company’s risk management processes. 

Allianz works on a Cyber and Information Security program on 
an ongoing basis, in order to better respond to current external devel­
opments and to further strengthen the internal control environment 
around related operational risks. 

The decrease shown in the operational risk is driven by the regular 

update of local parameters.

other risks
There  are  certain  risks  that  cannot  be  fully  quantified  across  the 
Group using our partial internal risk capital model. For these risks we 
also  pursue  a  systematic  approach  with  respect  to  identification, 
analysis, assessment, monitoring, and steering. In general, the risk 
assessment is based on qualitative criteria or scenario analyses. The 
most important of these other risks are strategic, liquidity and repu­
tational risk.

Strategic risk
Strategic risk is the risk of an unexpected negative change in the 
company’s  value  arising  from  the  adverse  effect  of  management 
decisions on business strategies and their implementation. 

Strategic risks are evaluated and analyzed in the strategic and 
planning dialogue between  Allianz Group and its operating entities. 
To ensure proper implementation of strategic goals in the current 
business  plan,  strategic  controls  are  carried  out  by  monitoring 
respective business targets. We also constantly monitor market and 
competitive  conditions,  capital  market  requirements,  regulatory 
conditions, etc., to decide whether to make strategic adjustments. In 
addition, strategic decisions are discussed in various Board of Man­
agement  level  committees  (e.g.  Group  Capital  Committee,  Group 
Finance and Risk Committee). The assessment of the associated risks 
is a fundamental element in these discussions.

C 

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 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that requirements from current or 
future payment obligations cannot be met or can only be met on the 
basis of adversely altered conditions. Liquidity risk can arise primarily 
if there are mismatches in the timing of cash flows on the asset and 
liability  side.  Detailed  information  regarding  the   Allianz  Group’s 
liquidity risk exposure, liquidity and funding – including changes in 
cash and cash equivalents – is provided in Liquidity and Funding 
 page 105  onwards and notes 17, 23, 24 and 43 to 
Resources from  
the consolidated financial statements.

The main goal of planning and managing  Allianz SE’s liquidity 
position is to ensure that we are always able to meet payment obliga-
tions. To comply with this objective, the liquidity position of  Allianz SE 
is monitored and forecast on a daily basis. Strategic liquidity planning 
over time horizons of 12 months and three years is reported to the 
Board of Management regularly. 

The accumulated short-term liquidity forecast is updated daily 
and is subject to an absolute minimum strategic cushion amount 
and an absolute minimum liquidity target. Both are defined for the 
 Allianz SE  cash  pool  in  order  to  be  protected  against  short-term 
liquidity crises. As part of our strategic planning, contingent liquidity 
requirements  and  sources  of  liquidity  are  taken  into  account  to 
ensure that  Allianz SE is able to meet any future payment obligations 
even under adverse conditions. Major contingent liquidity require-
ments include non-availability of external capital markets, combined 
market and catastrophe risk scenarios for subsidiaries, as well as 
lower-than-expected profits and dividends from subsidiaries.

Our insurance operating entities manage liquidity risk locally, 
using asset/liability management systems designed to ensure that 
assets and liabilities are adequately matched. The local investment 
strategies particularly focus on the quality of investments and ensure 
a  significant  portion  of  liquid  assets  (e.g.  high-rated  government 
bonds or covered bonds) in the portfolios. This also allows us to meet 
increased liquidity requirements in the case of unlikely events. We 
employ actuarial methods for estimating our liabilities arising from 
insurance contracts. In the course of standard liquidity planning we 
reconcile the cash flows from our investment portfolio with the esti-
mated liability cash flows. These analyses are performed at the oper-
ating entity level and aggregated at the Group level. 

Regarding  our  Asset  Management  business,  forecasting  and 
managing liquidity is a regular process designed to meet both regula-
tory requirements and Group standards. This process is supported by 
the liquidity management framework implemented in  Allianz Asset 
Management.

In addition, we launched a project in 2015 to develop an enhanced 
liquidity risk framework taking stress situations into account and 
allowing for a group-wide consistent aggregation. The framework will 
be rolled out to the Group during 2016 and will further strengthen the 
 Allianz liquidity position and resilience to stress scenarios. 

Reputational risk
Allianz’s reputation as a well-respected and socially aware provider 
of financial services is influenced by our behavior in a range of areas 
such as product quality, corporate governance, financial performance, 
customer service, employee relations, intellectual capital, and corpo-
rate responsibility. Reputational risk is the risk of an unexpected drop 
in the value of the  Allianz SE share price, the value of the in-force busi-
ness, or the value of future business, being caused by a decline in our 
reputation. 

With the support of Group Communications, Group Compliance 
and the ESG Office1, Group Risk defines sensitive business areas and 
applicable  risk  guidelines,  which  are  mandatory  for  all  operating 
entities in the  Allianz Group. All affected Group and operating entity 
functions cooperate in the identification of reputational risk. Group 
Communications is responsible for the risk assessment, based on a 
Group-wide methodology. In 2015,  Allianz has embedded conduct risk 
triggers for products and services into the reputational risk manage-
ment process.

Single reputational risk management decisions are integrated in 
the overall risk management framework and reputational risks are 
identified and assessed as part of a yearly Top Risk Assessment, during 
which senior management also decides on a risk management strat-
egy and related actions. This is supplemented by quarterly updates. 
In addition, reputational risk is managed on a case-by-case basis. 
Single cases with a potential impact on other operating entities or the 
Group have to be reported to the  Allianz Group for pre-approval. 

Risk governance

Risk management fRamewoRk
As a provider of financial services, we consider risk management to 
be one of our core competencies. It is therefore an integral part of our 
business process. Our risk management framework covers, on a risk-
based approach, all operations including IT, processes, products, and 
departments/subsidiaries within the Group. The key elements of our 
risk management framework are: 

 − Promotion of a strong risk management culture, supported by a 

robust risk governance structure.

 − Consistent application of an integrated risk capital framework 
across the Group to protect our capital base and support effective 
capital management.

 − Integration of risk considerations and capital needs into man-
agement and decision-making processes through the attribution 
of risk and allocation of capital to the various business segments.

1  

  The  Allianz Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) Board and ESG office are constituted as advisor to 
the Board of Management of  Allianz SE and will further elevate environmental, social, and governance 
aspects in corporate governance and decision-making processes at the  Allianz Group.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

127

 
This comprehensive framework ensures that risks are identified, ana-
lyzed,  assessed,  and  managed  in  a  consistent  manner  across  the 
Group. Our risk appetite is defined by a clear risk strategy and limit 
structure. Close risk monitoring and reporting allows us to detect 
potential deviations from our risk tolerance at an early stage at both 
the Group and operating entity levels.

For the benefit of shareholders and policyholders alike, our risk 
management framework adds value to  Allianz SE and its operating 
entities through the following four primary components:

Risk underwriting and identification:  A sound risk underwriting 
and identification framework forms the foundation for adequate risk-
taking and management decisions such as individual transaction 
approvals, new product approvals, and strategic asset allocations. 
The framework includes risk assessments, risk standards, valuation 
methods, and clear minimum standards for underwriting.

Risk reporting and monitoring:  Our comprehensive qualitative 
and quantitative risk reporting and monitoring framework provides 
senior management with the transparency and risk indicators to help 
them decide on our overall risk profile and whether it falls within del-
egated limits and authorities. For example, risk dashboards, internal 
risk  allocation,  and  limit  consumption  reports  are  regularly  pre-
pared, communicated and monitored.

Risk strategy and risk appetite:  Our risk strategy clearly defines 
our risk appetite. It ensures that rewards are appropriate for the risks 
taken and that the delegated authorities are in line with our overall 
risk-bearing capacity. The risk-return profile is improved through the 
integration of risk considerations and capital needs into decision-
making processes. This also keeps risk strategy and business objec-
tives consistent with each other and allows us to take opportunities 
within our risk tolerance.

Communication  and  transparency:  Finally,  transparent  and 
robust  risk  disclosure  provides  the  basis  for  communicating  this 
strategy to our internal and external stakeholders, ensuring a sustain-
able positive impact on valuation and financing. It also strengthens 
the risk awareness and risk culture throughout the entire Group.

Risk goveRnance stRuctuRe
As  a  key  element  of  our  risk  management  framework,   Allianz’s 
approach to risk governance enables an integrated management of 
local and global risks and ensures that our risk profile remains con-
sistent with our risk strategy and our capacity to bear risks.

Supervisory Board and Board of Management
Within our risk governance system, the Supervisory Board and Board 
of Management of  Allianz SE have both  Allianz SE and Group-wide 
responsibilities and have set up committees to provide them with 
support. Examples include: 

Supervisory Board
The Risk Committee of the Supervisory Board monitors the effective-
ness  of  the   Allianz  risk  management  and  monitoring  framework. 
Furthermore, it focuses on risk-related developments as well as gen-
eral risks and specific risk exposures.

Board of Management
The Board of Management formulates business objectives and a cor-
responding, consistent risk strategy. The core elements of the risk 
framework  are  set  out  in  the   Allianz  Group  Risk  Policy,  which  is 
approved by the Board of Management. 

 − The Group Capital Committee supports the Board of Manage-
ment with recommendations regarding the capital structure, 
capital allocation, and investment strategy, including the strate-
gic asset allocation. 

 − The Group Finance and Risk Committee  (GFRC) ensures over-
sight of the Group’s and  Allianz SE’s risk management frame-
work, acting as a primary early-warning function by monitoring 
the  Allianz Group’s and  Allianz SE’s risk profiles as well as the 
availability of capital. The GFRC also ensures that an adequate 
relationship between return and risk is maintained. Addition-
ally,  the  GFRC  defines  risk  standards,  forms  the  limit-setting 
authority within the framework set by the Board of Management 
and  approves  major  single  financing  and  reinsurance  trans-
actions.

Overall risk organization and roles in risk management
A comprehensive system of risk governance is achieved by setting 
standards related to organizational structure, risk strategy and appe-
tite, written policies, limit systems, documentation, and reporting. 
These standards ensure the accurate and timely flow of risk-related 
information and a disciplined approach towards decision-making 
and execution at both the global and local level.

As a general principle, the “first line of defense” rests with busi-
ness managers in the local operating entities and  Allianz Investment 
Management units. They are responsible, in the first instance, for 
both the risks of and returns on their decisions. Our “second line of 
defense” is made up of our independent, global oversight functions 
such as Risk, Actuarial, Compliance and Legal. Audit forms the “third 
line  of  defense”.  On  a  periodic  basis,  Group  Audit  independently 
reviews risk governance implementation, performs quality reviews of 
risk processes, and tests adherence to business standards, including 
the internal control framework.

Group Risk
Group Risk is managed by the Group Chief Risk Officer, who reports 
to the Board member responsible for Finance, Controlling and Risk. 
Group Risk supports the aforementioned  Allianz Group committees 

128

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

C 

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 Risk and Opportunity Report

 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

responsible for risk oversight through the analysis and communica-
tion of risk management-related information and by facilitating the 
communication and implementation of committee decisions. For 
example, Group Risk is operationally responsible for monitoring the 
limits and accumulation of specific types of risks across business 
lines, such as natural disasters and exposures to financial markets 
and counterparties.

In addition, Group Risk independently supports the adequacy of 
the operating entities’ risk management through the development of 
a common risk management framework and by monitoring adher-
ence to Group minimum requirements for methods and processes. 
Group Risk strengthens the Group’s risk network through regular and 
close interaction with the operating entities’ management and with 
key areas such as the local finance, risk, actuarial and investment 
departments. A strong risk network across the Group allows us to 
identify risks early and bring them to the attention of management.

Operating entities
Operating entities are responsible for their own risk management, 
including adherence to both external requirements (for example, 
those imposed by local regulators) and internal Group-wide stan-
dards. The operating entities’ Board of Management is responsible for 
setting and approving a local risk strategy during the annual Strategic 
and Planning Dialogues with the Group and for ensuring operating 
entities’ adherence to their risk strategy.

All business line management functions with a direct profit and 
loss responsibility (i.e. “first line of defense”, or “risk-taking units”) 
are in charge of active risk-return management through adherence 
to  delegated  limits  and  the  operating  entity’s  policy  framework. 
“Second line of defense”-functions support, challenge and have the 
oversight of business functions through proactive risk management. 
A risk function that is independent from the business line man-
agement is established by each operating entity. This function oper-
ates under the direction of the operating entity’s Chief Risk Officer. In 
addition, a local Risk Committee supports both the operating entity’s 
Board of Management and the Chief Risk Officer by acting as the pri-
mary risk controlling body. Group Risk is also represented on the local 
Risk Committees to enhance the risk dialogue between the Group 
and the operating entities.

Other functions and bodies
In addition to Group Risk and the operating entities’ risk functions, 
legal and compliance and actuarial functions have been established 
at both the Group and operating entity level, constituting additional 
components of the “second line of defense”.

Group Legal and Compliance seeks to mitigate legal risks with 
support  from  other  departments.  Legal  risks  include  legislative 
changes, litigation and disputes, regulatory proceedings and con-
tractual  clauses  that  are  unclear  or  construed  differently  by  the 
courts. Compliance risk is the risk of legal or regulatory sanctions, 

material financial loss, or loss to reputation that an undertaking may 
suffer as a result of not complying with applicable laws, regulations, 
and administrative provisions. The objectives of Group Legal and 
Compliance are to ensure that laws and regulations are observed,   
to react appropriately to all impending legislative changes or new 
court rulings, to attend to legal disputes and litigation, and to provide 
legally appropriate solutions for transactions and business processes. 
In addition, Group Legal and Compliance is responsible for integrity 
management, which aims to protect the  Allianz Group, our operating 
entities and employees from regulatory risks.

Group Actuarial contributes towards assessing and managing 
risks in line with regulatory requirements. These risks stem from the 
risk-taking/mitigating  activities  involving  professional  actuarial 
experience. The role includes, but is not limited to, the activities of:

 − calculation and oversight of technical reserves for accounting 

and regulatory purposes,

 − pricing and profitability oversight,
 − technical actuarial support of business planning, reporting and 

result monitoring,

 − contribution to the effective implementation of the risk manage-

ment system.

In order to adapt to a continually changing environment, the Global 
Issues Forum (GIF) supports the Group in the assessment of long-
term trend changes in the risk landscape on a timely basis. As an 
active participant of the Emerging Risk Initiative of the Chief Risk 
Officer Forum, we monitor with other chief risk officers of major Euro-
pean insurance companies and financial conglomerates the industry- 
wide risk landscape and raise awareness of major risks for the insur-
ance industry.

Risk management priorities for 2016

In addition to maintaining our high standards and practices in day-
to-day risk management and controlling,  Allianz has set the following 
priorities for 2016:  

Our first priority is to further embed our partial internal model 
into business steering, for example by providing sound information 
on potential impacts of management decisions on the  Allianz risk 
profile. 

Regarding  regulatory developments, our second priority is to 
ensure that we meet the emerging requirements for G-SII (Global Sys-
temically Important Insurers). Therefore, we will continue to partici-
pate in the capital field-testing exercise conducted by the IAIS (Inter-
national Association of Insurance Supervisors). In addition, we will 
continue to further enhance and strengthen our liquidity risk man-
agement framework. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

129

 
Further future challenges  
and opportunities1
The success of our business is heavily affected by a variety of global, 
long-term issues. To ensure our sustainable and profitable growth, 
our  strategy  places  a  high  priority  on  monitoring,  analyzing  and 
responding to the challenges and opportunities these issues present, 
today and tomorrow.

By consistently following our Group strategy, we are confident 
that the Allianz Group is in a privileged position to deal with the chal-
lenges and opportunities ahead. The most important of these are 
outlined below.

climate and demogRaphic  
challenges and oppoRtunities
Global  warming  could  alter  our  climate  and  such  changes  could 
result in a range of risks and opportunities that affect our entire busi-
ness. We have a Group-wide strategy covering climate-related risks 
and opportunities for our business and our customers: we finance 
and insure low-carbon energy projects, such as wind and solar, offer 
customers a range of “green” solutions, and provide them with advice 
on  weather-related  risk  reduction.  As  a  company  we  continually 
reduce and offset our own carbon emissions. We also incorporate not 
only environmental, but also social and governance factors into our 
investment and underwriting processes as well as in asset manage-
ment. 

Demographic changes are also creating both opportunities and 
challenges for financial services providers. While the urban popula-
tions of Asia and Africa are expanding and their middle classes grow-
ing, Western populations are aging and their workforces shrinking. 
With more people over 60 years old than ever before and declining 
birth rates, social security systems are under pressure and demand 
is  growing  for  additional  accumulation  as  well  as  decumulation 
products. We are responding to these trends by providing integrated 
insurance and asset management solutions. Our solid market posi-
tion in continental Europe and the United States as well as our strong 
brand and well-diversified product portfolio put us in an excellent 
position to develop solutions to meet the needs of the retirement, 
health care, and assistance markets.

In addition, many of the world’s industrialized nations are reliant 
on  infrastructure  that  is  30  to  50  years  old,  and  yet  public-sector 
investments in this area have been declining across the board. In 
order  to  upgrade  this  aging  infrastructure,  billions  of  Euros  are 
required per year – figures that most governments are not able to 
cover, especially considering the increase in social security spending 
due to demographic effects. At the same time, the current workforce 
is faced first and foremost with the need to accumulate adequate 
funds for retirement, which is proving very difficult in the sustained 
low interest rate environment. We are at the forefront of bringing 

1  

  For further information on the Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements, please refer to 
Outlook 2016 from page 92.

130

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

these two challenges together to find solutions for the long term: 
bridging the public-sector infrastructure investment gap and provid-
ing profitable retirement provisions. The amendment of the Solvency II 
Delegated Regulation reducing the required amount of regulatory 
capital for such investments led to increased incentives for insurers 
to invest in infrastructure projects. The Allianz Group has multi-year 
experience within this asset class and benefits from its scale which 
allows direct access to this asset class as the Allianz Group can also 
invest in large transactions.

In emerging economies, the need for formal social security systems 
is growing due to the weakening of traditional family ties and support 
networks. From life to health and crop insurance, our growing micro-
insurance portfolio helps low-income families in developing countries 
protect themselves against – and better manage – the risks in life to 
build a more secure future. For example, in Asia, Allianz is working 
on an insurance model for rice farmers based on satellite technology.
For more information, please refer to Progress in Sustainable 

Development from  

 page 61.

stRategic oppoRtunities fRom digitalization
Digitalization is key element of the Renewal Agenda and enables us to 
completely transform our business moving forward. Digitalization is 
not merely a tool through which we can innovate or streamline our 
internal processes; rather, we can also leverage digital technologies 
and developments to profoundly reshape the customer experience 
journey design of our operations. From creating fully modular prod-
ucts that can be explored and purchased online to enabling manage-
ment of the claims process via an app, we can solidify our customer 
focus  and  become  their  partner  of  choice.  To  ensure  that  these 
advances  will  not  compromise  data  security  and  privacy,  we  are 
closely involved in political discussions on the update and modern-
ization of European privacy legislation.

Substantial opportunities arise from entering new digital busi-
nesses  and  making  use  of  related  new  technologies.  Our  recently-
launched partnership with the Chinese company Baidu, as well as 
rapidly developing relationships with sharing economy players like 
the mobility solution Drivy, prove that we can build strong alliances 
in these evolving markets. We are scaling up our expertise in fields 
such as telematics, robo advice, and the Internet of Things, while also 
reinforcing our presence in the “FinTech” and “InsurTech” spaces. 
These developments aim to make Allianz the leading digital insurer.
Internally, we are investing substantially in our digital growth, 
with related investments into the digital transformation in 2015 of 
roughly  € 650 Mn  when  excluding  basic  IT  investments  and  main-
tenance. We project that our digital investments will continue at both 
the local and global level. With these investments we are also placing 
a strong emphasis on building capabilities to enable productivity 
gains. By harmonizing our technology and streamlining our opera-
tions, we expect to achieve recurring productivity gains of € 1 bn by 
2018 throughout the Allianz Group.

C 

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 112 
 131  Controls over Financial Reporting and  

  Risk Capital

Controls over Financial Reporting and Risk Capital

Statements pursuant to § 289 (5) and § 315 (2) no. 5 of the German Commercial 
Code (“Handelsgesetzbuch – HGB”) and explanatory report.

accountIng and consolIdatIon processes
The accounting and consolidation processes we use to produce con-
solidated financial statements are based on a central consolidation 
and reporting IT solution and local general ledger solutions. The latter 
are largely harmonized throughout the Group, using standardized 
processes, master data, posting logics and interfaces for data delivery 
to the Holding. Access rights to accounting systems are managed 
according to strict authorization procedures.

Accounting rules for the classification, valuation and disclosure 
of all items in the balance sheet, income statement and related notes 
of the annual and interim financial statements are primarily defined 
in our Group accounting manual. Internal controls are embedded in 
the accounting and consolidation processes to safeguard the accuracy, 
completeness and consistency of the information provided in the 
financial statements.

Internal controls over financial reporting

In line with both our prudent approach to risk governance and com-
pliance with regulatory requirements, we have created a structure to 
identify and mitigate the risk of material errors in our consolidated 
financial  statements.  Our  internal  control  system  over  financial 
reporting (ICOFR) is based on the revised framework developed by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission 
(COSO) in 2013 and is regularly reviewed and updated. Our approach 
also  includes  the  following  five  interrelated  components:  Control 
Environment, Risk Assessment, Control Activities, Information and 
Communication, and Monitoring. These five components are covered 
by  an  Entity  Level  Control  Assessment  Process (ELCA), IT General 
Controls (ITGC) and controls at process levels. The ELCA framework 
contains controls such as a compliance program or committee gover-
nance structure. In the ITGC framework we implemented, for example, 
controls regarding access right management and project and change 
management controls.

Internal control system approach

Internal control system approach 

Scoping

Identify risks

Implement key controls

Assessment

Determination of significant accounts 
and operating entities to be covered by 
system of internal control

Identification of risk scenarios that  
could result in a material financial 
misstatement

Implementation of key controls  
that prevent or detect errors or  
fraud resulting from risk scenarios

Assessment of the design and operating 
effectiveness of key controls

process

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

131

 
Our approach can be summarized as follows:

 −  We  use  a  top-down,  risk-based  approach  to  determine  the 
accounts and operating entities that should fall under the scope 
of our internal control system over financial reporting. The meth-
odology is described in our ICOFR manual. During the scoping 
process, materiality and susceptibility to a misstatement are 
considered simultaneously. The final results are documented in 
the list of operating entities under the scope of ICOFR as well as 
in the list of significant accounts. In addition to the quantitative 
ICOFR calculation, we also consider qualitative criteria – such as 
expected increase in business volume – which are provided by 
different Group Centers, Group Audit and external Audit.

 −  Then, our local entities identify risks that could lead to material 
financial misstatements including all relevant root causes (i.e. 
human processing errors, fraud, system weaknesses, external 
factors, etc.). After identifying and analyzing the risks, the poten-
tial impacts and occurrence probabilities are evaluated.

 −  Preventive and detective key controls over the financial reporting 
process have been put in place to reduce the likelihood and the 
impact of financial misstatements. If a potential risk material-
izes, actions are taken to reduce the impact of the financial mis-
statement. Given the strong dependence of financial reporting 
processes upon information technology systems, we also imple-
ment IT controls.

 −  Finally,  we  focus  on  ensuring  that  controls  are  appropriately 
designed and effectively executed to mitigate risk. We have set 
consistent  documentation  requirements  across  the   Allianz 
Group for elements such as processes, related key controls and 
their execution. We conduct an annual assessment of our control 
system to maintain and continuously enhance its effectiveness. 
Group Audit and local internal audit functions ensure that the 
overall quality of our control system is subjected to regular con-
trol-testing, to assure reasonable design and operating effective-
ness. Internal Audit does so through a comprehensive risk-based 
approach,  which  holistically  assesses  the  key  controls  of  the 
company’s internal procedures and processes, including local 
and Group internal controls over financial reporting.

governance
Responsibility for ensuring the completeness, accuracy and reliability 
of our consolidated financial statements rests with the Chairman of 
the Board of Management and the Board member responsible for 
Finance, Controlling and Risk of  Allianz SE, supported by Group Center 
functions, the Group Disclosure Committee and operating entities.

The  Group  Disclosure  Committee  ensures  that  these  board 
members  are  made  aware  of  all  material  information  that  could 
affect our disclosures and assesses the completeness and accuracy 
of the information provided in the quarterly and annual financial 
reports. The committee met on a quarterly basis before the financial 
reports were issued.

Subsidiaries within the scope of our control system are individu-
ally responsible for adhering to the Group’s internal governance and 
control policy and for creating local Disclosure Committees that are 
similar to the Group-level committee. The entities’ CEOs and CFOs 
provide periodic sign-offs to the management of  Allianz SE, certifying 
the effectiveness of their local system of internal controls as well as 
the completeness, accuracy and reliability of financial data reported 
to the Holding.

Further control mechanIsms
In our opinion, a strong internal control environment is key to manag-
ing our company successfully and to reinforce trust with our stake-
holders. In addition to ICOFR, for example, we have implemented an 
enhanced internal control environment across our largest Life insur-
ance operating entities for the Market Consistent Embedded Value 
(MCEV) reporting process.

Risk capital controls

Similar to our ICOFR framework, we have also established a robust 
and comprehensive control concept in the risk capital calculation and 
aggregation  process,  since  our  internal  risk  capital  calculations 
incorporate  economic  factors  that  are  not  fully  reflected  in  the 
accounting results. We have put in place additional controls within 
our management reporting processes to ensure that these additional 
estimates  are  adequately  controlled  and  that  the  data  quality  is 
accurate, consistent and complete.

These controls include the validation of models and assumptions 
by independent reviews and continuous benchmarking to market and/
or peer assumptions and practices. We benchmark and explain our 
non-market assumptions against practices in the industry, actuarial 
associations and guidance from supervisory authorities.

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consoliDAteD  
finAnciAl stAtements

D

Annual Report 2015 

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133133

D _ consoliDAteD  
finAnciAl stAtements

135  Consolidated BalanCe sheets

136  Consolidated inCome statements

137 

138 

139 

 Consolidated statements of Comprehensive inCome

 Consolidated statements of Changes in equity

 Consolidated statements of Cash flows

141 

 notes to the Consolidated finanCial statements

 General Information

Notes to the Consolidated Income Statements

Pages 134 – 242

141 
141 
150 
154 

155 
157 

 1 Nature of operations and basis of presentation
 2 Summary of significant accounting policies
 3 Use of estimates and assumptions
 4 Recently adopted and issued accounting pronouncements and 

changes in the presentation of the consolidated financial statements

 5 Consolidation
 6 Segment reporting

Notes to the Consolidated Balance Sheets

172 
172 
172 
176 
176 
177 
178 
180 
181 
185 
185 
186 
186 
190 
193 
194 
195 
196 
196 

 Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
Intangible assets
 Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income
Liabilities to banks and customers

 Financial assets carried at fair value through income
Investments
Loans and advances to banks and customers

 7 Cash and cash equivalents
 8
 9
10
11 Reinsurance assets
12 Deferred acquisition costs
13 Other assets
14
15
16
17
18 Unearned premiums
19 Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses
20 Reserves for insurance and investment contracts
Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts
21
22 Other liabilities
23 Certificated liabilities
24
25

 Subordinated liabilities
Equity

134

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

199 
199 
200 

200 
201 
201 
201 

202 
202 

203 
203 
203 
203 
203 
204 
204 
204 

26 Premiums earned (net)
27
28

Interest and similar income
 Income from financial assets and liabilities carried  
at fair value through income (net)

Fee and commission income

29 Realized gains/losses (net)
30
31 Other income
32

 Income and expenses from fully consolidated  
private equity investments

33 Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)
34

 Change in reserves for insurance and investment  
contracts (net)
Interest expenses
Loan loss provisions
Impairments of investments (net)
Investment expenses

35
36
37
38
39 Acquisition and administrative expenses (net)
40
41 Other expenses
Income taxes
42

Fee and commission expenses

Other Information

207 
209 
218 
220 
220 
223 
226 
229 
231 
231 
233 

234 

241 
242 

 Litigation, guarantees and other contingencies and commitments

Financial instruments and fair value measurement
Interests in unconsolidated structured entities

43 Derivative financial instruments
44
45
46 Related party transactions
47
48 Pensions and similar obligations
49 Share-based compensation plans
50 Restructuring plans
Earnings per share
51
52 Other information
53 Subsequent events

 List of participations of the Allianz Group as of  
31 December 2015 according to § 313 (2) HGB
Responsibility statement
Auditor’s report

 
 
 
 
D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Consolidated balanCe sheets

consolidated balance sheets

€ mn
as of 31 December

assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Reinsurance assets

Deferred acquisition costs

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Intangible assets

Total assets

liabilities and eQUitY

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income

Liabilities to banks and customers

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Reserves for insurance and investment contracts

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Certificated liabilities

Participation certificates and subordinated liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

note

2015

2014

7

8

9

10

11

12

42

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

42

22

14

23

24

25

14,842

7,268

509,493

117,630

105,873

14,843

25,234

1,394

38,813

109

13,443

848,942

9,207

25,531

20,660

72,003

486,222

105,873

4,003

38,686

18

8,383

12,258

782,843

63,144

2,955

66,099

13,863

5,875

486,445

117,075

94,564

13,587

22,262

1,046

37,080

235

13,755

805,787

8,496

23,015

19,800

68,989

463,334

94,564

4,932

38,609

102

8,207

12,037

742,085

60,747

2,955

63,702

848,942

805,787

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

135

  
 
Consolidated inCome statements

consolidated income statements

€ mn

Gross premiums written

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments

Total income

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (gross)

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (ceded)

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)

Interest expenses

Loan loss provisions

Impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net)

Fee and commission expenses

Amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Expenses from fully consolidated private equity investments

Total expenses

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Basic earnings per share (€)

Diluted earnings per share (€)

136

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

note

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

15

50

41

32

42

51

51

2015

76,723

 (5,536)

 (543)

70,645

22,408

 (2,307)

7,937

10,945

476

732

2014

73,883

 (4,463)

 (1,146)

68,274

21,443

 (1,604)

4,017

10,119

216

696

110,836

103,161

 (54,472)

 (52,140)

2,770

 (51,702)

 (14,065)

 (1,224)

 (60)

 (1,526)

 (1,094)

 (25,718)

 (3,777)

 (322)

 (231)

 (129)

 (792)

2,490

 (49,650)

 (13,929)

 (1,261)

 (45)

 (894)

 (961)

 (23,343)

 (3,238)

 (123)

 (16)

 (135)

 (720)

 (100,640)

 (94,314)

10,196

 (3,209)

6,987

8,848

 (2,245)

6,603

371

6,616

14.56

14.55

381

6,221

13.71

13.64

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Consolidated statements of Comprehensive inCome

consolidated statements of comprehensive income

€ mn

Net income

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Reclassifications to net income

Changes arising during the year

Subtotal

Available-for-sale investments

Reclassifications to net income

Changes arising during the year

Subtotal

Cash flow hedges

Reclassifications to net income

Changes arising during the year

Subtotal

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

Reclassifications to net income

Changes arising during the year

Subtotal

Miscellaneous

Reclassifications to net income

Changes arising during the year

Subtotal

Items that may never be reclassified to profit or loss

Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit plans

Total other comprehensive income

2015

6,987

2014

6,603

85

993

1,078

 (1,279)

 (1,694)

 (2,973)

 (7)

 (41)

 (48)

1

79

80

 –

23

23

470

 (1,370)

2

1,428

1,431

 (641)

7,817

7,176

34

50

85

–

54

54

–

 (151)

 (151)

 (1,607)

6,988

Total comprehensive income

5,617

13,590

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

414

5,202

534

13,056

For further details concerning income taxes relating to components 
of the other comprehensive income, please see note 42 Income taxes.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

137

  
 
Consolidated statements of Changes in equity

Unrealized 
gains and losses 
(net)

Shareholders’ 
equity

Non- 
controlling 
interests

Total equity

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
adjustments

 (3,313)

1,340

–

–

 (4)

–

6,742

7,176

–

–

–

–

 (1,977)

1,053

13,917

 (3,001)

–

–

 (3)

–

–

–

4

–

 (926)

10,920

50,083

13,056

59

 (1)

 (45)

 (2,405)

60,747

5,202

–

63

244

 (3,112)

63,144

2,765

534

–

–

 (33)

 (311)

2,955

414

–

–

 (144)

 (270)

2,955

52,849

13,590

59

 (1)

 (78)

 (2,716)

63,702

5,617

–

63

99

 (3,382)

66,099

consolidated statements of changes in eQUitY

€ mn

Balance as of 1 January 2014

Total comprehensive income1

Paid-in capital

Treasury shares

Transactions between equity holders

Dividends paid

Balance as of 31 December 2014

Total comprehensive income1

Paid-in capital

Treasury shares

Transactions between equity holders

Dividends paid

Paid-in capital

28,869

–

59

–

–

–

28,928

–

–

–

–

–

Balance as of 31 December 2015

28,928

Retained 
earnings

17,786

4,540

–

 (1)

 (41)

 (2,405)

19,878

7,151

–

63

243

 (3,112)

24,222

1  

  Total comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity for the year ended 31 December 2015 comprises 
net income attributable to shareholders of € 6,616 mn (2014: € 6,221 mn).

138

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Consolidated statements of Cash flows 

consolidated statements of cash flows

€ mn

sUmmarY

Net cash flow provided by operating activities

Net cash flow used in investing activities

Net cash flow used in financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

cash flow from operating activities

Net income

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities

Share of earnings from investments in associates and joint ventures

Realized gains/losses (net) and impairments of investments (net) of:

2015

2014

23,663

 (20,394)

 (2,837)

548

979

13,863

14,842

32,232

 (26,927)

 (3,189)

541

2,656

11,207

13,863

6,987

6,603

 (290)

 (196)

Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investments, investments in associates and joint ventures, real estate held for investment,  
loans and advances to banks and customers, non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale

 (6,407)

 (3,105)

Other investments, mainly financial assets held for trading and designated at fair value through income

Depreciation and amortization

Loan loss provisions

Interest credited to policyholder accounts

Net change in:

Financial assets and liabilities held for trading

Reverse repurchase agreements and collateral paid for securities borrowing transactions

Repurchase agreements and collateral received from securities lending transactions

Reinsurance assets

Deferred acquisition costs

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Reserves for insurance and investment contracts

Deferred tax assets/liabilities

Other (net)

Subtotal

Net cash flow provided by operating activities

3,460

1,359

60

5,319

 (3,250)

 (61)

2,365

 (806)

202

775

2,040

14,031

262

 (2,383)

16,676

23,663

2,537

1,159

45

3,879

375

107

466

 (218)

 (1,219)

1,120

1,039

23,036

 (10)

 (3,384)

25,629

32,232

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

139

  
 
Consolidated statements of Cash flows – Continued

consolidated statements of cash flows

€ mn

cash flow from investing activities

Proceeds from the sale, maturity or repayment of:

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Available-for-sale investments

Held-to-maturity investments

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers (purchased loans)

Property and equipment

Subtotal

Payments for the purchase or origination of:

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Available-for-sale investments

Held-to-maturity investments

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers (purchased loans)

Property and equipment

Subtotal

Business combinations (note 5):

Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Change in other loans and advances to banks and customers (originated loans)

Other (net)

Net cash flow used in investing activities

cash flow from financing activities

Net change in liabilities to banks and customers

Proceeds from the issuance of certificated liabilities and subordinated liabilities

Repayments of certificated liabilities and subordinated liabilities

Cash inflow from capital increases

Transactions between equity holders

Dividends paid to shareholders

Net cash from sale or purchase of treasury shares

Other (net)

Net cash flow used in financing activities

sUpplementarY information on the consolidated statements of cash flows

Income taxes paid

Dividends received

Interest received

Interest paid

140

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2015

2014

1,529

151,470

3,218

513

187

522

11,465

127

169,032

1,335

124,855

579

709

146

329

8,345

119

136,416

 (2,300)

 (1,693)

 (170,170)

 (149,120)

 (2,474)

 (884)

–

 (1,273)

 (5,461)

 (2,033)

 (331)

 (1,271)

–

 (963)

 (5,005)

 (1,692)

 (184,595)

 (160,076)

19

–

 (4,142)

 (708)

–

 (200)

 (2,403)

 (665)

 (20,394)

 (26,927)

365

5,217

 (873)

3,823

 (5,044)

 (3,435)

–

99

51

 (78)

 (3,382)

 (2,716)

64

 (157)

 (2,837)

 (2,609)

1,878

19,412

 (1,265)

6

35

 (3,189)

 (3,081)

1,555

18,851

 (1,326)

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

General InformatIon

1 – Nature of operations  
and basis of presentation

Nature of operatioNs
 Allianz SE and its subsidiaries (the  Allianz Group) offer Property-Casu-
alty insurance, Life/Health insurance and Asset Management prod-
ucts and services in over 70 countries, with the largest of its opera-
tions in Europe. The  Allianz Group’s headquarters and  Allianz SE as its 
parent company are located in Munich, Germany.  Allianz SE is record-
ed  in  the  Commercial  Register  of  the  municipal  court  in  Munich 
under its registered address at Königinstrasse 28, 80802 Munich.

 Allianz SE is a stock corporation in the form of a European Com-
pany (Societas Europaea).  Allianz SE shares are listed on all German 
stock exchanges and  Allianz SE American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) 
are traded in the U.S. over the counter on OTCQX.

The consolidated financial statements of the  Allianz Group for 
the year ended 31 December 2015 were authorized for issue by the 
Board of Management on 16 February 2016.

Basis of preseNtatioN 
The consolidated financial statements of the  Allianz Group have been 
prepared in conformity with International Financial Reporting Stan-
dards (IFRS), as adopted under European Union (E.U.) regulations in 
accordance with § 315a of the German Commercial Code (HGB). With-
in these consolidated financial statements, the  Allianz Group has 
applied  all  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  IASB  and 
endorsed by the E.U. that are compulsory as of 31 December 2015. IFRS 
comprise International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), Inter-
national Accounting Standards (IAS) and interpretations developed 
by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (formerly called the IFRIC) or 
the former Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC).

IFRS do not provide specific guidance concerning all aspects of 
the recognition and measurement of insurance contracts, reinsur-
ance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary partici-
pation features. Therefore, as envisioned in IAS 8, Accounting Policies, 
Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, to those aspects where 
specific guidance is not provided by IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts, the 
provisions embodied under accounting principles generally accepted 
in the United States of America (US GAAP) as at first-time adoption of 
IFRS 4 on 1 January 2005 have been applied.

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of 
the previous financial year, except for recently adopted IFRS effective 
1 January 2015 and for the change in presentation as described in 
note 4 Recently adopted and issued accounting pronouncements and 
changes in the presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 
The consolidated financial statements are prepared as of and for 
the year ended 31 December and presented in millions of Euro (€ mn), 
unless otherwise stated. 

2 – Summary of significant  
accounting policies

priNCipLes of CoNsoLiDatioN

Scope of consolidation
In  line  with  IFRS  10,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the 
 Allianz Group comprise the financial statements of  Allianz SE and its 
subsidiaries  (including  certain  investment  funds  and  structured 
entities) over which the  Allianz Group has control. The  Allianz Group 
controls a subsidiary when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. Power 
over a subsidiary arises when the  Allianz Group has existing rights 
that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the 
subsidiary.  This  is  usually  the  case  when  the   Allianz  Group  owns 
more than half of the voting rights or similar rights. In order to deter-
mine whether control exists, potential voting rights that are currently 
exercisable or convertible are taken into consideration. Where sub-
sidiaries have been designed so that voting or similar rights are not 
the dominant factor of control, such as when any voting rights relate 
to administrative tasks only and returns are directed by means of 
contractual arrangements, control is assessed on the basis of the 
 Allianz Group’s level of involvement in defining the terms and fea-
tures of these contractual arrangements, as is the case for structured 
entities. In the case of investment funds managed by  Allianz Group 
internal asset managers, the control assessment considers whether 
the  Allianz Group is in a principal or agent role with a view to the 
investment funds assessed. This assessment takes into account kick-
out rights held by third-party investors as well as the aggregate eco-
nomic interest of the  Allianz Group in the investment funds assessed.
Subsidiaries are consolidated as from the date on which control 
is obtained by the  Allianz Group, up to the date on which the  Allianz 
Group no longer maintains control. Accounting policies of subsidiar-
ies  are  adjusted  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  the 
accounting policies adopted by the  Allianz Group. The effects of intra-
Allianz Group transactions are eliminated.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

141

  
 
recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the trans-
action.  At  the  balance  sheet  date,  monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional 
currency using the closing exchange rate. Non-monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at 
historical cost are translated at historical rates and non-monetary 
items that are measured at fair value are translated using the closing 
rate. Foreign currency gains and losses arising from foreign currency 
transactions are reported in income from financial assets and liabil-
ities carried at fair value through income (net), except when the gain 
or loss on a non-monetary item measured at fair value is recognized 
in other comprehensive income. In this case, any foreign exchange 
component of that gain or loss is also recognized in other compre-
hensive income.

Translation from the functional currency  
to the presentation currency
For the purposes of the consolidated financial statements, the results 
and financial position of each of the  Allianz Group’s subsidiaries are 
expressed in Euro, the presentation currency of the  Allianz Group. 
Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries not reporting in Euro are trans-
lated at the closing rate on the balance sheet date and income and 
expenses are translated at the quarterly average exchange rate. Any 
foreign currency translation differences, including those arising from 
the equity method, are recorded in other comprehensive income.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Recognition and initial measurement
Financial assets are generally recognized and derecognized on the 
trade date, i.e. when the  Allianz Group commits to purchase or sell 
securities or incur a liability. Financial instruments are initially recog-
nized at fair value plus, in the case of financial instruments not carried 
at fair value through income, directly attributable transaction costs.

Offsetting 
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is pre-
sented in the balance sheet only when there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to 
either settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously.

Derecognition 
A financial asset is derecognized when the contractual rights to the 
cash flows from the financial asset expire or the  Allianz Group trans-
fers the asset and substantially all of the risks and rewards of owner-
ship. A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished.

Third-party assets held in an agency or fiduciary capacity are not 
assets of the  Allianz Group and are not presented in these consoli-
dated financial statements.

In some jurisdictions the ability of subsidiaries to transfer funds 
to the parent company in the form of dividends or to repay loans is 
subject to local corporate or insurance laws and regulations as well 
as solvency requirements. 

Business combinations including acquisitions  
and disposals of non-controlling interests
Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition 
method. Non-controlling interests in the acquiree can be measured 
either at the acquisition date fair value or at the non-controlling inter-
est’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. 
This option is exercised on a case-by-case basis.

Associates and joint arrangements 
Associates are entities over which the  Allianz Group can exercise 
significant influence. In general, if the  Allianz Group holds 20 % or more 
of the voting power in an investee but does not control the investee, 
it is assumed to have significant influence, unless it can be clearly 
demonstrated that this is not the case. Investments in associates are 
generally accounted for using the equity method.

Joint arrangements are structures over which the  Allianz Group 
and one or more other parties contractually agreed of sharing con-
trol, which exists only when decisions over the relevant activities 
require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. Joint 
arrangements whereby the  Allianz Group has rights to the net assets 
of the arrangement (joint ventures) are generally accounted for using 
the equity method. 

The  Allianz Group accounts for all material investments in asso-
ciates and joint arrangements with a time lag of no more than three 
months. Income from investments in associates and joint arrange-
ments – excluding distributions – is included in interest and similar 
income. Accounting policies of associates and joint arrangements are 
adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting 
policies adopted by the  Allianz Group.

In some jurisdictions the ability of associates and joint arrange-
ments to transfer funds to the  Allianz Group in the form of dividends 
or to repay loans is subject to local corporate or insurance laws and 
regulations and solvency requirements. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

Translation from any foreign currency  
to the functional currency
The individual financial statements of each of the  Allianz Group’s 
subsidiaries are prepared in the prevailing currency in the primary 
economic environment where the subsidiary conducts its ordinary 
activities (its functional currency). Transactions recorded in curren-
cies  other  than  the  functional  currency  (foreign  currencies)  are 

142

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Securities lending and repurchase agreements
The  Allianz Group enters into securities lending transactions and 
repurchase agreements. If all of the risks and rewards of the securities 
remain substantially with the  Allianz Group these securities are not 
derecognized. Cash received as collateral in securities lending trans-
actions is recognized together with a corresponding liability, whereas 
securities received as collateral are not recognized under the terms 
of the agreements if risks and rewards have not been transferred.

For repurchase agreements, the proceeds received from the sale 
are reported under liabilities to banks or customers. Interest expenses 
from such transactions are accrued over the duration of the agree-
ments and reported in interest expenses. If for reverse repo trans-
actions all of the risks and rewards of the securities remain substan-
tially with the counterparty over the entire lifetime of the agreement, 
the securities concerned are not recognized as assets. The amounts 
of cash disbursed are recorded under loans and advances to banks 
and  customers.  Interest  income  on  reverse  repo  agreements  is 
accrued over the duration of the agreements and is reported in inter-
est and similar income.

Securities borrowing transactions generally require the  Allianz 
Group to deposit cash with the security’s lender. Fees paid are reported 
as interest expenses.

Impairments
A held-to-maturity or available-for-sale debt security, as well as a 
loan, is impaired if there is objective evidence that a loss event has 
occurred after initial recognition and up to the relevant date of the 
 Allianz Group’s consolidated balance sheet, and that loss event has 
negatively affected the estimated future cash flows, i.e. amounts due 
according to the contractual terms of the security are not considered 
collectible. Once impairment is triggered for an available-for-sale 
debt instrument, the cumulative loss recognized in the other com-
prehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss. The cumulative 
loss corresponds to the difference between amortized cost and the 
current fair value of the investment. Further declines in fair value are 
recognized in other comprehensive income unless there is further 
objective evidence that such declines are due to a credit-related loss 
event. If in subsequent periods objective evidence results in a fair 
value increase after the impairment loss was recognized, the impair-
ment loss is reversed through the income statement. The reversal is 
measured as the lesser of the full original impairment loss previ-
ously  recognized  in  the  income  statement  and  the  subsequent 
increase in fair value. For held-to-maturity investments and loans, 
the  impairment  loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the 
amortized cost and the expected future cash flows using the original 
effective interest rate. If the amount of the impairment of a held-to-
maturity debt security or a loan subsequently increases or decreases 
due to an event occurring after the initial measurement of impair-
ment, the change is recorded in the income statement.

For banking entities, valuation allowances of their loan book are 
reported as loan loss allowances. For all non-banking entities, loans 

to banks and customers have an investment character and valuation 
allowances are reported as ‘impairments of investments’. 

An available-for-sale equity security is considered to be impaired 
if  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the  cost  may  not  be  recovered. 
Objective evidence that the cost may not be recovered, in addition to 
qualitative impairment criteria, includes a significant or prolonged 
decline in the fair value below cost. The  Allianz Group’s policy consid-
ers a decline to be significant if the fair value is below the weighted 
average cost by more than 20 %. A decline is considered to be prolonged 
if the fair value is below the weighted average cost for a period of more 
than nine months. If an available-for-sale equity security is impaired, 
any further declines in the fair value at subsequent reporting dates 
are recognized as impairments. Therefore, at each reporting period, 
for an equity security that was determined to be impaired, additional 
impairments are recognized for the difference between the fair value 
and the original cost basis, less any previously recognized impair-
ment. Reversals of impairments of available-for-sale equity securities 
are not recorded through the income statement but recycled out of 
other comprehensive income when sold.

Hedge accounting
For derivative financial instruments used in hedge transactions that 
meet the criteria for hedge accounting, the  Allianz Group designates 
the derivative as a hedging instrument in a fair value hedge, cash flow 
hedge, or hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. The  Allianz 
Group documents the hedge relationship, as well as its risk manage-
ment objective and strategy for entering into the hedge transaction. 
The  Allianz Group assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an 
ongoing basis, whether the hedging instruments used are expected 
to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows 
of the hedged items. 

Fair value hedges are hedges of a change in the fair value of a 
recognized financial asset or liability or an unrecognized firm com-
mitment due to a specified risk. Changes in the fair value of a deriva-
tive financial instrument, together with the change in fair value of the 
hedged item attributable to the hedged risk, are recognized in income 
from  financial  assets  and  liabilities  carried  at  fair  value  through 
income (net).

Cash flow hedges offset the exposure to variability in expected 
future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated 
with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecasted 
transaction. Changes in the fair value of a derivative financial instru-
ment that represent an effective hedge are recorded in unrealized 
gains and losses (net) in equity and are transferred to the consoli-
dated income statement when the offsetting gain or loss associated 
with the hedged item is recognized. Any ineffectiveness of the cash 
flow hedge is recognized directly in income from financial assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value through income (net).

Furthermore,  hedge  accounting  may  be  applied  to  derivative 
financial instruments used to hedge the foreign currency risk asso-
ciated with a net investment in a foreign operation. The effective 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

143

  
 
proportion of gains or losses arising from the measurement of the 
derivative  financial  instrument  is  recognized  in  foreign  currency 
translation adjustments in equity, while any ineffectiveness is recog-
nized directly in income from financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net).

The  Allianz Group discontinues hedge accounting prospectively 
when the hedge is no longer expected to be highly effective, when the 
derivative financial instrument or the hedged item expires, or is sold, 
terminated  or  exercised,  or  when  the   Allianz  Group  decides  that 
hedge accounting is no longer appropriate.

Derivative financial instruments designated in hedge accounting 
relationships are included in the line item other assets and liabilities. 
Freestanding derivatives are included in the line item financial assets 
or liabilities held for trading. For further information on derivatives, 
please refer to note 43 Derivative financial instruments.

Disclosures relating to financial instruments
The following table summarizes the relationship between balance 
sheet positions and classes of financial instruments according to  
IFRS 7. The balance sheet positions are the same as the IAS 39 catego-
ries except when noted in parentheses.

BaLaNCe sheet LiNe iteMs,  
ias 39 CateGories aND ifrs 7 CLasses of fiNaNCiaL iNstruMeNts

Cash aND Cash eQuiVaLeNts 
Cash and cash equivalents include balances with banks payable on 
demand, balances with central banks, cash on hand, treasury bills to 
the extent they are not included in financial assets held for trading, 
as well as checks and bills of exchange that are eligible for refinancing 
at central banks, subject to a maximum term of three months from 
the date of acquisition.

fiNaNCiaL assets aND LiaBiLities  
CarrieD at fair VaLue throuGh iNCoMe 
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income 
include  financial  assets  and  liabilities  held  for  trading  as  well  as 
financial  assets  and  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value  through 
income. Financial assets and liabilities held for trading consist of 
debt and equity securities that have been principally acquired for the 
purpose of generating a profit from short-term fluctuations in price 
or for the purpose of selling in the near future as well as of derivative 
financial instruments, which include bifurcated embedded deriva-
tives of hybrid financial instruments and of insurance contracts.

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  designated  at  fair  value 
through income to eliminate or significantly reduce an accounting 
mismatch. Subsidiaries must reach out to the  Allianz Group Account-
ing and Reporting Department for approval before designating any 
financial asset or liability as at fair value through income.

Measurement basis

iNVestMeNts

fiNaNCiaL assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Financial assets held for trading

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Investments

Available-for-sale investments

Held-to-maturity investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers  
(Loans and receivables)

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Other assets

Nominal value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Amortized cost

Amortized cost

Fair value

Derivative financial instruments used for hedging that meet 
the criteria for hedge accounting and firm commitments

Fair value

fiNaNCiaL LiaBiLities

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income

Financial liabilities held for trading

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through income

Liabilities to banks and customers (Other liabilities)

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Other liabilities

Fair value

Fair value

Amortized cost

Fair value

Derivative financial instruments used for hedging that meet 
the criteria for hedge accounting and firm commitments

Fair value

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Redemption amount

Certificated liabilities (Other liabilities)

Subordinated liabilities (Other liabilities)

Amortized cost

Amortized cost

Available-for-sale investments 
Available-for-sale investments comprise debt and equity securities 
that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as held-
to-maturity, loans and advances, or financial assets carried at fair 
value through income. Available-for-sale investments are initially 
recognized  and  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value.  Unrealized 
gains and losses, which are the difference between fair value and cost 
or amortized cost, are recognized as a separate component of other 
comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes and the latent reserves 
for premium refunds to the extent that policyholders will participate 
in such gains and losses on the basis of statutory or contractual regu-
lations when they are realized. When an available-for-sale invest-
ment is derecognized or determined to be impaired, the cumulative 
gain or loss previously recorded in other comprehensive income is 
transferred and recognized in the consolidated income statement. 
Realized gains and losses on securities are generally determined by 
applying the average cost method at the subsidiary level.

Held-to-maturity investments 
Held-to-maturity investments are debt securities with fixed or deter-
minable payments and fixed maturities, for which the  Allianz Group 
has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. These securities 
are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortized cost using the effective interest method. 

144

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Funds held by others  
under reinsurance contracts assumed
Funds held by others under reinsurance contracts assumed relate to 
cash deposits to which the  Allianz Group is entitled, but which the 
ceding  insurer  retains  as  collateral  for  future  obligations  of  the 
 Allianz Group. The cash deposits are recorded at face value, less any 
impairment for balances that are deemed not to be recoverable.

Investments in associates and joint ventures
For details on the accounting for investments in associates and joint 
ventures please see the section ‘principles of consolidation’. 

Real estate held for investment
Real estate held for investment (i.e. real estate and rights equivalent 
to real property and buildings, including buildings on leased land) is 
carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairments. Real 
estate held for investment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over 
its useful life, with a maximum of 50 years. At each reporting date or 
whenever there are any indications that the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable, real estate is tested for impairment by determining 
its  recoverable  amount.  Subsequent  costs  are  capitalized  if  they 
extend the useful life or increase the value of the asset; otherwise they 
are expensed as incurred.

LoaNs aND aDVaNCes to BaNks aND CustoMers
Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or 
determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and 
which are not classified as financial assets held for trading, desig-
nated at fair value through income, or designated as available for 
sale. Loans and advances are initially recognized at fair value. Sub-
sequently, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective 
interest method. Interest income is accrued on the outstanding carry-
ing amount, net of impairments. Using the effective interest method, 
net  deferred  fees  and  premiums  or  discounts  are  recorded  as  an 
adjustment of other interest income yield over the lives of the related 
loans.

fiNaNCiaL assets for uNit-LiNkeD CoNtraCts 
Financial assets for unit-linked contracts are recorded at fair value 
with  changes  in  fair  value  recognized  in  the  income  statement 
together with the offsetting changes in fair value of the corresponding 
financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts.

reiNsuraNCe assets
Assets and liabilities related to reinsurance are reported on a gross 
basis. Reinsurance assets include balances expected to be recovered 
from reinsurance companies. The amount of reserves ceded to re-
insurers is estimated in a manner consistent with the claim liability 
associated with the reinsured risks. To the extent that the assuming 
reinsurers are unable to meet their obligations, the respective ceding 

insurers of the  Allianz Group remain liable to its policyholders for the 
portion reinsured. Consequently, allowances are made for receiv-
ables on reinsurance contracts which are deemed uncollectible.

DeferreD aCQuisitioN Costs 

Deferred acquisition costs (DaC)
Costs that vary with and are directly related to the acquisition and 
renewal of insurance contracts and investment contracts with dis-
cretionary participation features are deferred by recognizing a DAC 
asset. DAC generally consists of commissions, underwriting expenses, 
and policy issuance costs. At inception, DAC is tested to ensure that 
it is recoverable over the life of the contracts. Subsequently, loss recog-
nition tests at the end of each reporting period ensure that only the 
amount of DAC that is covered by future profits is carried on the con-
solidated balance sheet. Please refer to the section reserves for insur-
ance and investment contracts, where details on the corresponding 
liability adequacy test are explained.

For short-duration, traditional long-duration, and limited-pay-
ment insurance contracts, DAC is amortized in proportion to premium 
revenue  recognized.  For  universal  life-type  and  participating  life 
insurance contracts as well as investment contracts with discretionary 
participation features, DAC is generally amortized over the life of a 
book of contracts based on estimated gross profits (EGP) or estimated 
gross margins (EGm), respectively. EGP and EGm are based on best 
estimate assumptions which are reviewed at the end of each reporting 
period; the effect of changes is recognized in the reporting period’s 
income statement.

Acquisition costs for unit-linked investment contracts without 
discretionary participation features accounted for under IAS 39 at fair 
value are deferred in accordance with IAS 18 if the costs are incremen-
tal. For non-unit-linked investment contracts without discretionary 
participation features accounted for under IAS 39 at amortized cost, 
acquisition costs that meet the definition of transaction costs under 
IAS 39 are considered in the aggregate policy reserves. 

Present value of future profits (pVfp)
The value of an insurance business or an insurance portfolio acquired 
is measured by the PVFP, which is the present value of net cash flows 
anticipated in the future from insurance contracts in force at the date 
of acquisition. It is amortized over the life of the related contracts. 

Deferred sales inducements
Sales inducements on insurance contracts are deferred and amor-
tized using the same methodology and assumptions as for deferred 
acquisition costs when they meet the following criteria: the sales 
inducements are recognized as part of the reserves, explicitly identi-
fied in the contract at inception and incremental to amounts credited 
on similar contracts without sales inducements, and higher than the 
contract’s  expected  ongoing  crediting  rates  for  periods  after  the 
inducement. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

145

  
 
Shadow accounting 
For insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary 
participation features, shadow accounting is applied to DAC, PVFP and 
deferred sales inducements in order to include the effect of unrealized 
gains or losses in the measurement of these assets in the same way 
as it is done for realized gains or losses. Accordingly, the assets are 
adjusted with corresponding charges or credits recognized directly 
in other comprehensive income as a component of the related unre-
alized gain or loss. When the gains or losses are realized they are 
recognized  in  the  income  statement  through  recycling  and  prior 
adjustments due to shadow accounting are reversed. 

other assets
Other  assets  primarily  consist  of  receivables,  accrued  dividends, 
interest and rent as well as own-used property and equipment. 

Receivables are generally recorded at face value less any pay-

ments received, net of valuation allowances. 

Own-used property and equipment generally is carried at cost 
less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairments.  The  assets  are 
depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.
Software, which includes software purchased from third parties 
or developed internally, is initially recorded at cost and amortized on 
a straight-line basis over the estimated useful service lives or con-
tractual terms. 

The  Allianz Group accounts for fixed assets of its fully consoli-
dated  private  equity  investments  and  alternative  investments  as 
property, plant and equipment in line with IAS 16. These assets are 
carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairments. 
Depreciation is generally computed using the straight-line method 
over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

The  table  below  summarizes  estimated  useful  lives  for  real 
estate  held  for  own  use,  equipment,  software,  and  fixed  assets  of 
alternative investments.

estiMateD usefuL LiVes (iN Years)

Real estate held for own use

Software

Equipment

Fixed assets of alternative investments

Years

max. 50

2 – 10

2 – 10

4 – 25

iNtaNGiBLe assets aND GooDWiLL
The  Allianz Group distinguishes between intangible assets with finite 
and with indefinite useful lives. Intangible assets with finite useful 
lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortization. If neces-
sary, impairment losses are recognized. Intangible assets with indef-
inite useful lives are reviewed annually to determine whether the 
indefinite-life classification is still appropriate. If not, the intangible 
asset is reclassified from indefinite to finite on a prospective basis. 

146

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

The amortization period of intangible assets with finite useful lives is 
reviewed at least once a year at year-end. Changes in expected useful 
lives are treated as changes in accounting estimates.

Intangible assets with finite useful lives comprise long-term dis-
tribution agreements, acquired business portfolios and customer 
relationships. 

The  amortization  method  reflects  the  pattern  in  which  the 
asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed. The 
table below summarizes estimated useful lives and the amortization 
methods for each class of intangible asset with finite useful lives.

estiMateD usefuL LiVes (iN Years) aND aMortizatioN MethoDs

Long-term distribution agreements

Acquired business portfolios

Customer relationships

Useful lives

Amortization method

10 – 25

20 – 42

8 – 13

straight-line considering 
contractual terms

in proportion to revenue 
recognized

straight-line or in relation to 
customer churn rates

Goodwill is recognized for business combinations in the amount of 
the consideration transferred in excess of the fair values assigned to 
the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is 
accounted for at the acquiree in the acquiree’s functional currency. 
Goodwill is not amortized. It is evaluated at least annually whether 
the goodwill is deemed recoverable.

iNsuraNCe, iNVestMeNt  
aND reiNsuraNCe CoNtraCts

Insurance and investment contracts 
Insurance  contracts  and  investment  contracts  with  discretionary 
participating  features  are  accounted  for  under  the  insurance 
accounting provisions of US GAAP, as at first-time adoption of IFRS 4 
on 1 January 2005, where IFRS 4 does not provide specific guidance. 
Investment contracts without discretionary participation features 
are accounted for as financial instruments in accordance with IAS 39.

Reinsurance contracts 
The   Allianz  Group’s  consolidated  financial  statements  reflect  the 
effects of ceded and assumed reinsurance contracts. Assumed rein-
surance refers to the acceptance of certain insurance risks by the 
 Allianz Group that other companies have underwritten. Ceded rein-
surance refers to the transfer of insurance risk, along with the respec-
tive premiums, to one or more reinsurers who will share in the risks. 
When the reinsurance contracts do not transfer significant insurance 
risk, deposit accounting is applied as required under the related rein-
surance accounting provisions of US GAAP or under IAS 39. Assumed 
reinsurance premiums, commissions and claim settlements, as well 
as the reinsurance element of technical provisions are accounted for 

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

in accordance with the conditions of the reinsurance contracts, and 
in consideration of the original contracts for which the reinsurance 
was concluded.

Liability adequacy tests 
Liability adequacy tests are performed for each insurance portfolio 
on the basis of estimates of future claims, costs, premiums earned, 
and proportionate investment income. For short-duration contracts, 
a  premium  deficiency  is  recognized  if  the  sum  of  expected  claim 
costs and claim adjustment expenses, expected dividends to policy-
holders, DAC, and maintenance expenses exceeds related unearned 
premiums while considering anticipated investment income.

For  traditional  long-duration  contracts  and  limited-payment 
contracts, if actual experience regarding investment yields, mortality, 
morbidity, terminations or expense indicates that existing contract 
liabilities, along with the present value of future gross premiums, will 
not be sufficient to cover the present value of future benefits and to 
recover DAC, a premium deficiency is recognized.

For other long-duration contracts, if the present value of esti-
mated gross profits or margins plus unearned revenue liability, if 
applicable, will not be sufficient to recover DAC, a premium deficiency 
is recognized.

UNEARNED PREMIUMS 
For short-duration insurance contracts like most of the property and 
casualty contracts, premiums to be earned in future years are recorded 
as unearned premiums. These premiums are earned in subsequent 
periods in relation to the insurance coverage provided. 

Amounts  charged  as  consideration  for  origination  of  certain 
long-duration insurance contracts (i.e. initiation or front-end fees) 
are reported as unearned revenue which are included in unearned 
premiums. These fees are recognized using the same amortization 
methodology as DAC.

RESERVES FOR LOSS AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES 
Reserves are established for the payment of losses and loss adjust-
ment expenses (LAE) on claims which have occurred but are not yet 
settled. Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses fall into two 
categories: case reserves for reported claims and reserves for incurred 
but not reported losses (IBNR). 

Case  reserves  for  reported  claims  are  based  on  estimates  of 
future payments that will be made with respect to claims, including 
LAE relating to such claims. The estimates reflect the informed judg-
ment  of  claims  personnel  based  on  general  insurance  reserving 
practices and knowledge of the nature and value of a specific type of 
claim. These case reserves are regularly re-evaluated in the ordinary 
course of the settlement process and adjustments are made as new 
information becomes available.

IBNR reserves are established to recognize the estimated cost of 
losses that have occurred but where the  Allianz Group has not yet 
been  notified.  IBNR  reserves,  similar  to  case  reserves  for  reported 
claims, are established to recognize the estimated costs, including 
expenses, necessary to bring claims to final settlement. The  Allianz 
Group relies on its past experience, adjusted for current trends and 
any other relevant factors to estimate IBNR reserves. IBNR reserves are 
estimates  based  on  actuarial  and  statistical  projections  of  the 
expected  cost  of  the  ultimate  settlement  and  administration  of 
claims. The analyses are based on facts and circumstances known at 
the time, predictions of future events, estimates of future inflation 
and other societal and economic factors. Trends in claim frequency, 
severity and time lag in reporting are examples of factors used in pro-
jecting the IBNR reserves. IBNR reserves are reviewed and revised peri-
odically  as  additional  information  becomes  available  and  actual 
claims are reported.

In general, reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses are 
not discounted, except when payment amounts are fixed and timing 
is reasonably determinable. Discounted loss reserves as well as their 
unwinding are presented within reserves for insurance and invest-
ment contracts to better reflect the nature of the reserves and to only 
reflect the net underwriting result within the key performance indi-
cator combined ratio. 

RESERVES FOR INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT CONTRACTS 
Reserves for insurance and investment contracts include aggregate 
policy reserves, reserves for premium refunds and other insurance 
reserves.

Aggregate policy reserves 
The aggregate policy reserves for participating life insurance contracts 
are calculated using the net level premium method based on assump-
tions for mortality, morbidity and interest rates that are guaranteed 
in the contract or used in determining the policyholder dividends (or 
premium refunds). 

For traditional long-duration insurance contracts, such as tradi-
tional life and health products, aggregate policy reserves are com-
puted using the net level premium method based on best estimate 
assumptions adjusted for a provision for adverse deviation for mor-
tality,  morbidity,  expected  investment  yields,  surrenders,  and 
expenses at the policy inception date, which remain locked in there-
after unless a premium deficiency occurs. 

The aggregate policy reserves for universal life-type insurance 
contracts are equal to the account balance, which represents pre-
miums received and investment return credited to the policy less 
deductions for mortality costs and expense charges. The aggregate 
policy reserve for universal life-type contracts includes insurance 
reserves for unit-linked insurance contracts and for investment con-
tracts with discretionary participation features, as well as liabilities 
for guaranteed minimum death and similar mortality and morbidity 
benefits  related  to  non-traditional  contracts  with  annuitization 
options.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

147

  
 
fiNaNCiaL LiaBiLities for uNit-LiNkeD CoNtraCts 
The fair value measurement of financial liabilities for unit-linked 
contracts  is  equal  to  the  fair  value  measurement  of  the  financial 
assets for unit-linked contracts.

other LiaBiLities
Other liabilities primarily consist of payables, provisions for pensions 
and  similar  obligations,  employee-related  provisions,  deposits 
retained for reinsurance ceded, and financial liabilities for puttable 
equity instruments.

Pensions and similar obligations
For defined benefit plans, the  Allianz Group uses the projected unit 
credit method to determine the present value of its defined benefit 
obligations and the related service cost and, where applicable, past 
service cost. The interest rate used to discount the defined benefit 
obligation is also used to calculate the interest income on plan assets. 
The resulting net interest expense or income is recognized in profit 
or loss under administrative expenses in the consolidated income 
statement. The interest rates for discounting are determined by refer-
ence to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high-
quality corporate bonds in the respective markets. For maturities 
where no high-quality corporate bonds are available as a benchmark, 
discount factors are estimated by extrapolating current market rates 
along the yield curve.

Share-based compensation plans
The share-based compensation plans of the  Allianz Group are classi-
fied  as  either  equity-settled  or  cash-settled  plans.  Equity-settled 
plans are measured at fair value on the grant date (grant-date fair 
value) and the grant-date fair value is recognized as an expense over 
the vesting period. Where equity-settled plans involve equity instru-
ments of  Allianz SE, a corresponding increase in shareholders’ equity 
is recognized. Where equity-settled plans involve equity instruments 
of subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group, the corresponding increase is 
recognized in non-controlling interests. Equity-settled plans include 
a best estimate of the number of equity instruments that are expected 
to vest in determining the amount of expense to be recognized. For 
cash-settled plans, the  Allianz Group accrues the fair value of the 
award as a compensation expense over the vesting period. Upon vest-
ing, any change in the fair value of any unexercised awards is also 
recognized as a compensation expense. Where expected tax deduc-
tions differ in amount and timing from the cumulative share-based 
payment expense recognized in profit or loss, deferred taxes are rec-
ognized on temporary differences.

Insurance contract features which are not closely related to the 
underlying insurance contracts are bifurcated from the insurance 
contracts and accounted for as derivatives in line with IFRS 4 and IAS 39.
The assumptions used for aggregate policy reserves are deter-
mined using current and historical client data, industry data, and in 
the  case  of  assumptions  for  interest  reflect  expected  earnings  on 
assets, which back the future policyholder benefits. The information 
used by the  Allianz Group’s actuaries in setting such assumptions 
includes, but is not limited to, pricing assumptions, available experi-
ence studies, and profitability analyses. The interest rate assump-
tions used in the calculation of deferred acquisition costs and aggre-
gate policy reserves are as follows:

iNterest rate assuMptioNs

Deferred acquisition costs

Aggregate policy reserves

Traditional 
long-duration 
insurance contracts 

Participating life 
insurance contracts

 2.5 – 6.0 %

 2.5 – 6.0 %

 2.2 – 5.0 % 

 0.8 – 4.3 %

The  Allianz Group has recognized all rights and obligations related 
to issued insurance contracts according to its accounting policies, 
and thus has not separately recognized an unbundled deposit com-
ponent in respect of any of its insurance contracts.

Non-unit-linked  investment  contracts  without  discretionary 
participating features are accounted for under IAS 39. The aggregate 
policy  reserves  for  those  contracts  are  initially  recognized  at  fair 
value, or the amount of the deposit by the contract holder, net of the 
transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the 
contract. Subsequently, those contracts are measured at amortized 
cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Reserves for premium refunds 
Reserves for premium refunds include the amounts allocated under 
the relevant local statutory/contractual regulations or at the entity’s 
discretion  to  the  accounts  of  the  policyholders  and  the  amounts 
resulting from the differences between these IFRS-based financial 
statements and the local financial statements (latent reserves for 
premium refunds), which will reverse and enter into future profit 
participation calculations. Unrealized gains and losses recognized 
for available-for-sale investments are recognized in the latent reserves 
for premium refunds to the extent that policyholders will participate 
in such gains and losses on the basis of statutory or contractual regu-
lations  when  they  are  realized,  based  on  and  similar  to  shadow 
accounting. The profit participation allocated to participating policy-
holders  or  disbursed  to  them  reduces  the  reserves  for  premium 
refunds. 

148

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Restructuring provisions
Restructuring provisions are recognized when programs materially 
change the scope of business performed by an operating entity or 
business unit or the manner in which business is conducted, and 
when the main features of a detailed formal plan have been announced 
to those affected or the implementation of the restructuring plan has 
started.

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments 
Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments primarily include 
the non-controlling interests in the net assets of controlled mutual 
funds. These interests qualify as a financial liability of the  Allianz 
Group, as they give the holder the right to put the instrument back 
to the  Allianz  Group for cash or another financial asset (puttable 
instrument). These liabilities are generally required to be recorded at 
the  redemption  amount  with  changes  recognized  in  the  income 
statement.

CertifiCateD LiaBiLities  
aND suBorDiNateD LiaBiLities 
Certificated liabilities and subordinated liabilities are subsequently 
measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method to 
amortize the premium or discount to the redemption value over the 
life of the liability.

eQuitY
Issued capital represents the mathematical per-share value received 
at the issuance of shares. Additional paid-in capital represents the 
premium exceeding the issued capital received at the issuance of 
shares.

Retained earnings comprise the net income of the current year, 
earnings not yet distributed from prior years, treasury shares, and 
any amounts directly recognized in equity according to IFRS. Treasury 
shares are deducted from shareholders’ equity. No gain or loss is rec-
ognized on the sale, issuance, acquisition or cancellation of these 
shares.  Any  consideration  paid  or  received  is  recorded  directly  in 
shareholders’ equity. 

Please refer to the above section on foreign currency translation, 
where foreign currency changes that are recognized in equity are 
explained. The effective portion of gains and losses of hedging instru-
ments designated as hedges of a net investment in a foreign opera-
tion is recognized in foreign currency trans lation adjustments.

Unrealized gains and losses (net) include unrealized gains and 
losses  from  available-for-sale  investments  and  from  derivative 
financial  instruments  that  meet  the  criteria  for  cash  flow  hedge 
accounting.

Non-controlling interests represent equity in subsidiaries, not 

attributable directly or indirectly, to  Allianz as parent. 

preMiuMs 
Premiums for short-duration insurance contracts are recognized as 
revenues over the period of the contract in proportion to the amount 

of insurance protection provided. Unearned premiums are calculated 
separately for each individual policy to cover the unexpired portion 
of written premiums. 

Premiums for long-duration insurance contracts are recognized 
as  earned  when  due.  Long-duration  insurance  contracts  are  con-
tracts that are not cancellable by the insurance company, guaranteed 
to be renewable, and expected to remain in force over an extended 
period of time. 

Revenues for universal life-type and investment contracts rep-
resent charges assessed against the policyholders’ account balances 
for the front-end loads, net of the change in unearned revenue liabil-
ities, cost of insurance, surrenders and policy administration, and are 
included within premiums earned (net). 

Premiums ceded for reinsurance are deducted from premiums 

earned.

iNterest aND siMiLar iNCoMe aND iNterest eXpeNses
Interest income and interest expenses are recognized on an accrual 
basis.  Interest  income  is  recognized  using  the  effective  interest 
method. This line item also includes dividends from available-for-
sale equity securities and income from investments in associates and 
joint ventures. Dividends are recognized in income when the right to 
receive the dividend is established. Share of earnings from invest-
ments in associates and joint ventures represents the share of net 
income from entities accounted for using the equity method.

iNCoMe froM fiNaNCiaL assets aND LiaBiLities 
CarrieD at fair VaLue throuGh iNCoMe (Net)
Income  from  financial  assets  and  liabilities  carried  at  fair  value 
through income (net) includes all investment income as well as real-
ized and unrealized gains and losses from financial assets and liabil-
ities carried at fair value through income. In addition, commissions 
attributable to trading operations and related interest expenses as 
well as refinancing and transaction costs are included in this line 
item. Foreign currency gains and losses on monetary items are also 
reported within income from financial assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value through income (net). 

fee aND CoMMissioN iNCoMe 
Fee  and  commission  income  primarily  consists  of  asset  manage-
ment fees that are recognized when the service is provided. Perfor-
mance fees may not be recognized as fee income before the respec-
tive benchmark period is completed, because, before its completion, 
the obligation to pay the fee is conditional, the fund performance is 
regularly not reliably estimable, and related service is not fully per-
formed.  In  any  case,  performance-related  fees  from  alternative 
investment products (‘carried interest’) should not be recognized as 
revenue prior to the date of the official declaration of distribution by 
the fund.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

149

  
 
CLaiMs aND iNsuraNCe BeNefits iNCurreD
These expenses consist of claims and insurance benefits incurred 
during  the  period,  including  benefit  claims  in  excess  of  policy 
account balances and interest credited to policy account balances. 
Furthermore, it includes claim handling costs that are directly related 
to the processing and settlement of claims. Reinsurance recoveries 
are deducted from claims and insurance benefits.

iNCoMe taXes
Current income taxes are calculated based on the respective local 
taxable income and local tax rules for the period. In addition, current 
income  taxes  presented  for  the  period  include  adjustments  for 
uncertain  tax  payments  or  tax  refunds  for  periods  not  yet  finally 
assessed, including interest expense and penalties on the underpay-
ment of taxes. For the case that amounts included in the tax return 
are considered unlikely to be accepted by the tax authorities (uncer-
tain tax positions), a provision for income taxes is recognized. The 
amount is based on the best possible assessment of the expected tax 
payment. Tax refund claims from uncertain tax positions are recog-
nized when it is probable that they can be realized.

Deferred tax assets or liabilities are calculated for temporary dif-
ferences between the tax bases and the financial statement carrying 
amounts, including differences from consolidation, unused tax loss 
carry forwards, and unused tax credits. Measurement is based on 
enacted or substantively enacted tax rates and tax rules. The  Allianz 
Group recognizes a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets when 
it is unlikely that a corresponding amount of future taxable profit will 
be available against which the deductible temporary differences, tax 
loss carry forwards and tax credits can be utilized.

Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are generally rec-
ognized through profit and loss in the consolidated income state-
ment, except for changes recognized directly in equity.

3 – Use of estimates and assumptions 

The following sections describe complex accounting areas that are 
especially sensitive to the use of estimates and assumptions. Any 
change in the assumptions and estimates could, in certain circum-
stances, significantly affect the reported results and values because 
the range of reasonable judgment may in some cases be material. 
The  Allianz Group understands the degree of impact that these judg-
ments may have and has established a strong system of governance 
as well as controls, procedures and guidelines to ensure consistency 
and soundness of these judgments. 

reserVes for Loss aND Loss aDJustMeNt eXpeNses, 
reserVes for iNsuraNCe aND iNVestMeNt  
CoNtraCts aND DeferreD aCQuisitioN Costs
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group reported:1 

 −  reserves for loss and loss adjustments expenses of € 72,003 mn, 
mainly for the Property-Casualty operations, including run-off 
business and reinsurance business assumed,

 −  reserves for insurance and investment contracts of € 486,222 mn, 

mainly for the Life/Health operations, and 

 − deferred acquisition costs of € 25,234  mn.

For Life/Health and for Property-Casualty, the central oversight process 
includes the following key components:

Group-wide standards and guidelines: They define the reserving 
practices  that  must  be  conducted  by  each  subsidiary,  including 
aspects of assumptions and estimates. This includes organization 
and structure, data, methods and reporting. The  Allianz Group Actu-
arial Department monitors compliance with these standards and 
guidelines.

Regular site visits: The  Allianz Group Actuarial Department regu-
larly visits  Allianz subsidiaries in order to ensure that they apply the 
group-wide standards and guidelines. The on-site review focuses on 
all significant changes in assumptions and methodologies as well as 
on procedures and professional practices relevant for the reserving 
process. Furthermore, these meetings are to update knowledge of the 
underlying local business developments.

Regular quantitative and qualitative reserve monitoring: On a 
quarterly basis, the  Allianz Group Actuarial Department monitors 
reserve levels, movements and trends across the  Allianz Group. This 
monitoring is conducted on the basis of quarterly data submitted   
by the subsidiaries as well as through frequent dialogue with local 
actuaries.

The oversight and monitoring of the  Allianz Group’s reserves 
culminates in quarterly meetings of the  Allianz Group Reserve Com-
mittee,  which  is  the  supervising  body  that  governs  all  significant 
reserves. It particularly monitors key developments across the  Allianz 
Group affecting the adequacy of loss reserves.

Life/Health reserves are dependent on estimates and assumptions, 
especially on the life expectancy and health of an insured individual 
(mortality, longevity and morbidity risk) and on the development of 
interest rates and investment returns (asset-liability mis match risk). 
These assumptions also have an impact on the presentation of costs 
arising from the origination of insurance business (acquisition costs 
and sales inducements) and the value of acquired insurance business 
(PVFP). To ensure consistency in the application of actuarial methods 

1  

  Please refer to note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies. For further details, please refer to note 
12 Deferred acquisition costs, note 19 Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses and note 20 Reserves 
for insurance and investment contracts.

150

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

and assumptions in the Life/Health reserving process, the  Allianz 
Group has designed a two-stage reserving process: 

Stage one: Life/Health reserves are calculated by qualified local 
staff experienced in the business of the subsidiaries. Actuaries in the 
local entities also conduct tests of the adequacy of the premiums and 
reserves  to  cover  future  claims  and  expenses  (liability  adequacy 
tests). The process follows group-wide standards for applying consis-
tent and plausible assumptions. The appropriateness of the reserves 
and compliance with the group-wide standards is confirmed by the 
local actuary. 

Stage two: The  Allianz Group Actuarial Department regularly 
reviews the local reserving processes, including the appropriateness 
and consistency of assumptions, and analyzes the movements of 
reserves. Any adjustments to reserves and other insurance-related 
reporting  items  are  reported  to  and  analyzed  together  with  the 
 Allianz Group Reserve Committee.

Property-Casualty reserves are set by leveraging the use of actu-
arial techniques and educated judgment. A two-stage process exists 
for the setting of reserves in the  Allianz Group:

Stage  one:  Property-Casualty  reserves  are  calculated  by  local 
reserving actuaries in the  Allianz operating entities. Reserves are set 
based on a thorough analysis of historical data, enhanced by interac-
tions with other business functions (e.g. Underwriting, Claims and 
Reinsurance). Actuarial judgment is applied where necessary, espe-
cially in cases where data is unreliable, scanty or unavailable. The 
judgment of Property-Casualty actuaries is based on past experience 
of the characteristics of each line of business, the current stage of 
the underwriting cycle and the external environment in which the 
subsidiary operates. The reserves are proposed to a local reserve com-
mittee, whereby the rationale of the selections are discussed and 
subsequently documented. A final decision on the reserve selection 
is made in the reserve committee. Local actuaries are responsible for 
their compliance with the Group Actuarial Standards and Guidelines.
Stage two: The  Allianz Group Actuarial Department forms an 
opinion on the adequacy of the reserves proposed by the local entities. 
The  Allianz Group Actuarial Department challenges the operating 
entities’ selection through their continuous interaction with local 
teams and quarterly attendance in the local reserve committees. The 
ability to form a view on reserve adequacy is further enabled by regular 
reviews of the local reserving practices. Such reviews consist of an 
evaluation of the reserving process as well as of the appropriateness 
and consistency of assumptions, and an analysis of movement of 
reserves. Significant findings from such reviews are communicated 
in the  Allianz Group Reserve Committee to initiate actions where 
necessary.

fair VaLue aND iMpairMeNts  
of fiNaNCiaL iNstruMeNts
The  Allianz Group carries certain financial instruments at fair value 
and discloses the fair value of most other assets and liabilities. The 
fair value of an asset or liability is defined as the price that would be 
received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly 
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. 
Assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value in the 
consolidated financial statements are measured and classified in 
accordance with the fair value hierarchy in IFRS 13, which categorizes 
the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into 
three levels.

The level 1 inputs of financial instruments that are traded in 
active  markets  are  based  on  unadjusted  quoted  market  prices  or 
dealer price quotations for identical assets or liabilities on the last 
exchange trading day prior to or at the reporting date, if the latter is 
a trading day.

Level 2 applies if the market for a financial instrument is not 
active or when the fair value is determined by using valuation tech-
niques based on observable input parameters. Such market inputs 
are observable substantially over the full term of the asset or liability 
and include references to formerly quoted prices for identical instru-
ments from an active market, quoted prices for identical instruments 
from an inactive market, quoted prices for similar instruments from 
active  markets,  and  quoted  prices  for  similar  instruments  from 
inactive markets. Market observable inputs also include interest rate 
yield curves, volatilities and foreign currency exchange rates.

Level 3 applies where not all input parameters are observable in 
the market. Accordingly, the fair value is based on valuation tech-
niques using non-market observable inputs. Valuation techniques 
include  the  discounted  cash  flow  method,  comparison  to  similar 
instruments for which observable market prices exist and other valu-
ation models. Appropriate adjustments are made for credit risks. In 
particular when observable market inputs are not available, the use 
of estimates and assumptions may have a strong impact on the valu-
ation outcome.

For fair value measurements categorized as level 2 and level 3, 
the   Allianz  Group  uses  valuation  techniques  consistent  with  the 
three widely used valuation techniques listed in IFRS 13:

 − Market approach: Prices and other relevant information gener-
ated by market transactions involving identical or comparable 
assets or liabilities.

 − Cost  approach:  Amount  that  would  currently  be  required  to 
replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost).

 − Income approach: Conversion of future amounts such as cash 
flows or income to a single current amount (present value tech-
nique).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

151

  
 
There is no one-to-one connection between valuation technique and 
hierarchy  level.  Depending  on  whether  valuation  techniques  are 
based on significant observable or unobservable inputs, financial 
instruments are classified in the fair value hierarchy.

In general, the subsidiaries assume responsibility for assessing 
fair values and hierarchies of assets and liabilities. This is consistent 
with the decentralized organizational structure of the  Allianz Group 
and reflects local managers’ market insights. Estimates and assump-
tions are particularly significant when determining the fair value of 
financial instruments for which at least one significant input is not 
based on observable market data (classified within level 3 of the fair 
value hierarchy). The availability of market information is determined 
by the relative trading levels of identical or similar instruments in the 
market, with emphasis placed on information that represents actual 
market activity or binding quotations from brokers or dealers.

The  degree  of  judgment  used  in  measuring  the  fair  value  of 
financial instruments closely correlates with the level of non-market 
observable inputs. The  Allianz Group uses a maximum of observable 
inputs and a minimum of non-market observable inputs when mea-
suring fair value. Observability of input parameters is influenced by 
various factors such as type of the financial instrument, whether a 
market is established for the particular instrument, specific trans-
action characteristics, liquidity, and general market conditions. If the 
fair value cannot be measured reliably, amortized cost is used as a 
proxy for determining fair values.

As  of 31 December  2015,  the   Allianz  Group  reported  financial 

instruments carried at fair value as follows:1

 −  € 211,155 mn of the financial assets and € 105,478 mn of the financial 
liabilities carried at fair value are classified as level 1 of the fair 
value hierarchy (unadjusted quoted prices in active markets)

 −  € 371,770 mn of the financial assets and € 4,343 mn of the financial 
liabilities carried at fair value are classified as level 2 of the fair 
value hierarchy (valuation techniques with observable market 
inputs)

 −  € 19,145 mn of the financial assets and € 8,317 mn of the financial 
liabilities carried at fair value are classified as level 3 of the fair 
value  hierarchy  (valuation  techniques  with  significant  input 
being non-observable). Level 3 financial assets represent 3.2 % of 
the  Allianz Group’s total financial assets carried at fair value. 
Financial  liabilities  classified  as  level  3  represent  7.0 %  of  the 
 Allianz Group’s total financial liabilities carried at fair value.

1  

  Please refer to the consolidated financial statements note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies, 
note 37 Impairments of investments (net) and note 44 Financial instruments and fair value measurement 
for further details regarding financial instruments and impairments.

152

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

The  evaluation  of  whether  a  financial  debt  security  is  impaired 
requires analysis of the underlying credit risk/ quality of the relevant 
issuer and involves significant management judgment. In particular, 
current publicly available information with regard to the issuer and 
the particular security is considered relating to factors including, but 
not limited to, evidence of significant financial difficulty of the issuer 
and  breach  of  contractual  obligations  of  the  security,  such  as  a 
default or delinquency on interest or principal payments. The  Allianz 
Group also considers other factors which could provide objective evi-
dence of a loss event, including the probability of bankruptcy and the 
lack of an active market due to financial difficulty. The presence of 
either a decline in fair value below amortized cost or the downgrade 
of an issuer’s credit rating does not by itself represent objective evi-
dence of a loss event, but may represent objective evidence of a loss 
event when considered with other available information. 

In general, the subsidiaries assume responsibility for assessing 
fair  values  and  evaluating  impairments  of  financial  instruments. 
This  process  is  consistent  with  the  decentralized  organizational 
structure  and  reflects  the  fact  that  local  managers  are  often  best 
suited to analyze securities trading in local markets. Nevertheless, 
the subsidiaries are responsible for adhering to the  Allianz Group’s 
internal control policy regarding impairment assessment, measure-
ment and disclosure. Subsidiaries must report all impairment deci-
sions on debt securities to the  Allianz Group Accounting and Reporting 
department, which then reviews them for consistency and resolves 
discrepancies.

assessMeNt of the iNCLusioN MethoD
The  relevant  criteria  for  determining  the  appropriate  inclusion 
method of a company are summarized in note 2 Summary of signifi-
cant accounting policies of this Annual Report. The determination of 
the appropriate inclusion method of some entities involves manage-
ment judgment. 

For some subsidiaries where the  Allianz Group does not hold a 
majority stake, management has assessed that the  Allianz Group 
controls these companies. The  Allianz Group controls these entities 
on the basis of distinctive rights stipulated by shareholder agree-
ments between the  Allianz Group and the other shareholders in these 
companies.

There  are  some  companies  where  the   Allianz  Group  holds  a 
majority stake but where management has assessed that the  Allianz 
Group does not control these entities because it has no majority 
representation in the governing bodies and/or it requires at least 
the confirmative vote of another investor to pass any decisions over 
relevant activities.

Although the  Allianz Group’s share in some companies is below 
20 %, management has assessed that the  Allianz Group has signifi-
cant influence over these companies because it is represented in the 
governing bodies that decide on the relevant activities of these com-
panies.

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

To  determine  control  for  investment  funds  managed  by  the 
 Allianz Group, management considers in particular the remuneration 
to which the asset manager is entitled, the exposure to variability of 
returns from these investments, and the rights held by other parties. 
When the exposure to variability of returns is within a certain range, 
significant judgment is required for the determination of the appro-
priate inclusion method of these investment funds.

For certain investment funds managed by the  Allianz Group in 
which the  Allianz Group holds a minority stake, management has 
assessed  that  the   Allianz  Group  controls  these  investment  funds 
because of its asset management role combined with its aggregate 
economic interest in these investment funds.

For certain investment funds managed by third parties where 
the  Allianz Group holds a majority stake, management has assessed 
that  the   Allianz  Group  does  not  control  these  investment  funds 
because it has neither a majority representation in the governing 
bodies of these investment funds nor any substantial removal rights 
to replace the asset manager.

For certain investment funds in which the  Allianz Group holds a 
stake of above 20 %, management has assessed that the  Allianz Group 
has no significant influence because it is not represented in the gov-
erning bodies of these investment funds.

Pursuant to IFRS 11, investments in joint arrangements have to 
be classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending on 
the contractual rights and obligations of each investor. The  Allianz 
Group  has  assessed  the  nature  of  all  its  joint  arrangements  and 
determined them to be joint ventures.

For further details, please refer to the explanations to the list of 
 page 234  of this Annual 

participations of the  Allianz Group from  
Report onwards.

GooDWiLL
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group reported total goodwill of 
€ 12,101 mn, of which:1

 −  € 2,448 mn related to the business segment Property-Casualty,
 −  € 2,087 mn related to the business segment Life/Health, and
 −  € 7,566 mn related to the business segment Asset Management.

The recoverable amounts of all cash generating units (CGUs) to which 
goodwill has been allocated are typically determined on the basis of 
value in use calculations. The determination of a CGU’s recoverable 
amount  requires  significant  judgment  regarding  the  selection  of 
appropriate valuation techniques and assumptions. These assump-
tions include the selection of appropriate discount rates, planning 
horizons, capitalization requirements, and the expected future busi-
ness results. Assumptions may need to change as economic, market  

and business conditions change. As such, the  Allianz Group continu-
ously evaluates external conditions and the operating performances 
of the CGUs.

The  Allianz Group’s processes and controls around the estima-
tion  of  recoverable  amounts  are  generally  applied  at  the   Allianz 
Group level and are designed to minimize subjectivity. For example, 
the assumptions used are required to be consistent with the para-
meters  of  the  well-defined  planning  and  controlling  processes. 
Important input factors for those calculations are the business plan, 
the estimate of the sustainable returns, and eternal growth rates, as is 
further explained in note 15 Intangible assets. The  Allianz Group also 
performs sensitivity tests with regard to key value drivers, such as 
projected long-term combined ratios or discount rates. Furthermore, 
the  Allianz Group reviews market-based business transaction multi-
ples where available. This information is used to assess reasonable-
ness since directly comparable market value information is not gener-
ally available. 

DeferreD taX assets
As  of  31 December  2015,  the   Allianz  Group  reported  deferred  tax 
assets  of  € 1,394 mn.  The  deferred  tax  assets  before  netting  with 
deferred tax liabilities amounted to € 19,874 mn. € 1,614 mn thereof 
resulted from tax losses which are carried forward to future periods.2
Deferred tax assets are determined based on tax loss carry for-
wards,  unused  tax  credits,  and  deductible  temporary  differences 
between the  Allianz Group’s carrying amounts of assets and liabili-
ties in its consolidated balance sheet and their tax bases. Deferred tax 
assets are recognized only to the extent it is probable that sufficient 
future taxable income will be available for their realization. Assess-
ments as to the recoverability of deferred tax assets require the use 
of judgment regarding assumptions related to estimated future tax-
able  profits.  This  includes  the  character  and  amounts  of  taxable 
future  profits,  the  periods  in  which  those  profits  are  expected  to 
occur, and the availability of tax planning opportunities.

The analysis and forecasting required in this process, and as a 
result the determination of the deferred tax assets, is performed for 
individual jurisdictions by qualified local tax and financial profes-
sionals. Given the potential significance surrounding the underlying 
estimates  and  assumptions,  Group-wide  policies  and  procedures 
have been designed to ensure consistency and reliability around the 
recoverability assessment process. Forecasted operating results are 
based upon approved business plans, which are themselves subject 
to a well-defined process of control. As a matter of policy, especially 
strong evidence supporting the recognition of deferred tax assets is 
required if an entity has suffered a loss in either the current or pre-
ceding period. 

Recognition  and  recoverability  of  all  significant  deferred  tax 
assets are reviewed by tax professionals at Group level and the  Allianz 
Group Tax Committee.

1  

  Please refer to note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies and note 15 Intangible assets for further 
details.

2  

  Please refer to note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies and note 42 Income taxes for further 
details.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

153

  
 
4 – Recently adopted and issued 
accounting pronouncements and changes 
in the presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements

reCeNtLY aDopteD aCCouNtiNG proNouNCeMeNts 
effective 1 January 2015

The following interpretation as well as the amendments to and revi-
sions of existing standards became effective for the  Allianz Group’s 
consolidated financial statements as of 1 January 2015: 

 −  IFRIC 21, Levies,
 − IAS 19, Defined Benefit Plan: Employee Contributions,
 − Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010 – 2012 Cycle,
 − Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011 – 2013 Cycle.

These changes had no material impact on the financial results or 
financial position of the  Allianz Group.

reCeNtLY issueD aCCouNtiNG proNouNCeMeNts 
effective on or after 1 January 2016 and not adopted early

ifrs 9, Financial Instruments
IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, was issued by the IASB in July 2014 and 
will replace IAS 39 with a new standard. IFRS 9 provides a new approach 
on how to classify financial instruments based on their cash flow 
characteristics and the business model under which they are man-
aged. Furthermore, the standard introduces a new impairment model 
for debt instruments and provides new rules for hedge accounting. 

The effective date is 1 January 2018. However, the IASB decided to 
propose a deferral of IFRS 9 for insurers to align the effective dates 
between IFRS 9 and the new insurance contracts standard IFRS 4. The 
 Allianz Group will thoroughly analyze implications from the Exposure 
Draft on the IFRS 9 deferral for insurers and is currently evaluating the 
impact of adopting IFRS 9 on its consolidated financial statements. At 
initial application it can be assumed that the main impact from IFRS 9 
on the  Allianz Group will arise from the new classification rules lead-
ing to more financial instruments being measured as at fair value 
through profit and loss as well as the new impairment model.

peNsioN LiaBiLities aND siMiLar oBLiGatioNs
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group reported a defined benefit 
obligation for defined benefit plans of € 22,327 mn, which is offset by 
the fair value of plan assets of € 13,333 mn.1

Liabilities for pension and similar obligations and related net 
pension expenses are determined in accordance with actuarial valu-
ation models. These valuations rely on extensive assumptions. Key 
assumptions including discount rates, inflation rates, compensation 
increases, pension increases and rates of medical cost trends are 
defined centrally at the  Allianz Group level, considering the circum-
stances in the particular countries. In order to ensure their thorough 
and consistent determination, all input parameters are discussed 
and defined, taking into consideration economic developments, peer 
reviews, and currently available market and industry data. The dis-
count rate assumptions are determined by reference to yields of high-
quality corporate bonds of appropriate duration and currency at the 
reporting date. In countries where there is no deep market in such 
bonds, market yields on government bonds are generally used as dis-
count rates.

Due to changing market and economic conditions, the under-
lying assumptions may differ from actual developments. Potential 
financial impacts from deviations in certain critical assumptions 
based on respective sensitivity analyses are disclosed in note 48 Pen-
sions and similar obligations.

restruCturiNG proVisioNs
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group reported provisions for 
restructuring programs of € 112 mn.2

The detailed formal plan of a restructuring program necessary 
for recognizing a restructuring provision is based on several esti-
mates and assumptions, such as the number of employees to be dis-
missed, amount of severance payments, impacts of onerous contracts, 
possibilities of sub-leases of vacated properties, timing of the various 
steps of the program and in consequence timing of the expected cash 
flows.

Generally, the subsidiaries undertaking the restructuring pro-
gram are responsible for determining all underlying estimates and 
assumptions. For this purpose, the subsidiaries must have imple-
mented  appropriate  procedures  in  place  to  plan  and  control  the 
program. The respective documentation has to be submitted to the 
 Allianz Group Accounting and Reporting department, where qualified 
staff  members  review  all  restructuring  programs.  This  includes  a 
review  of  all  estimates  and  assumptions,  and  an  assessment  of 
whether all requirements for setting up a restructuring provision are 
satisfied, including which cost components can be treated as restruc-
turing charges.

1  

2  

  Please refer to note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies and note 48 Pensions and similar obliga-
tions for further details.
  Please refer to note 2 Summary of significant accounting policies and note 50 Restructuring plans for 
further details.

154

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

The  amendments  and  interpretations  are  not  expected  to  have  a 
material impact on the financial position and financial results of the 
 Allianz Group. Early adoption is generally allowed but not intended 
by the  Allianz Group.

ChaNGe iN preseNtatioN
Since the third quarter of 2015, certain changes in U.S. life products 
have been presented net in a single line item in order to provide more 
relevant information. This change in presentation had no material 
impact. 

other reCLassifiCatioNs
Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to 
the current period presentation.

5 – Consolidation

sCope of CoNsoLiDatioN 
The number of entities by type listed in the table below is included in 
the  scope  of  consolidation  in  addition  to  the  parent  company 
 Allianz SE.

sCope of CoNsoLiDatioN

Number of fully consolidated entities (subsidiaries)

Germany

Other countries

Subtotal

Number of fully consolidated investment funds

Germany

Other countries

Subtotal

Total number of fully consolidated entities

Number of joint ventures valued at equity

Number of associates valued at equity

2015

2014

137

672

809

42

41

83

892

33

62

131

695

826

37

40

77

903

26

58

All subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are individually listed 
 page 234  of 
in the list of participations of the  Allianz Group from  
this Annual Report onwards.

ifrs 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS  15, Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers. IFRS 15 supersedes IAS 18, Revenue, IAS 11, Construction 
Contracts, and a number of revenue-related interpretations. With the 
introduction of IFRS 15, the IASB pursued the objective of developing 
a single revenue standard containing comprehensive principles for 
recognizing revenue. 

Following the IASB’s recent decision of deferring IFRS 15 by one 
year, the new standard is now effective for periods beginning on or 
after  1 January  2018;  earlier  application  is  permitted.  The   Allianz 
Group plans to adopt the new standard on the required effective date, 
after endorsement by the E.U. The  Allianz Group is currently evaluat-
ing the new rules in order to determine which application method to 
apply as well as to assess the financial impact from applying the new 
rules. Fee and commission income, primarily related to asset man-
agement fees, is likely to be one of the areas most affected by IFRS 15, 
but  other  transactions  outside  of  asset  management  are  being 
explored as well. 

ifrs 16, Leases
In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS  16, Leases, which supersedes 
IAS 17. IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either operating 
or finance leases for a lessee. Instead, all leases are treated in a similar 
way to finance leases under IAS 17. For those leases previously classi-
fied as operating leases, the most significant effect of the new require-
ments will be an increase in lease assets and financial liabilities and 
a change to the nature of expenses. IFRS 16 does not require a lessee 
to recognize assets and liabilities for short-term leases and leases of 
low-value assets.

The effective date announced by the IASB is 1 January 2019, with 
early  adoption  permitted  if  IFRS  15  is  applied  as  well.  The   Allianz 
Group will assess the potential impact on its consolidated financial 
statements resulting from the application of IFRS 16.

Further amendments and interpretations 
In addition to the above-mentioned recently issued accounting pro-
nouncements, the following amendments and revisions to standards 
and  interpretations  have  been  issued  by  the IASB  but  are  not  yet 
effective for or adopted early by the  Allianz Group.

further aMeNDMeNts aND iNterpretatioNs

staNDarD/iNterpretatioN

effeCtiVe Date

ias 1, Disclosure Initiative

ifrs 11, Accounting for Acquisitions  
of Interests in Joint Operations

Annual Improvements to ifrss 2012 – 2014

ias 16 and ias 38, Clarification  
of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation  
and Amortisation

Annual periods  
beginning on or after 1 January 2016 

Annual periods  
beginning on or after 1 January 2016 

Annual periods  
beginning on or after 1 January 2016 

Annual periods  
beginning on or after 1 January 2016 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

155

  
 
The  following  table  summarizes  the  recognized  amounts  of 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the context of the TIO busi-
ness and the mAC contract:

propertY-CasuaLtY iNsuraNCe BusiNess of the territorY iNsuraNCe offiCe (tio) 
– iDeNtifiaBLe assets aND LiaBiLities

Date of 
initial 
consoli-
dation

Equity 
interest

%

–

1 January 
2015

Goodwill1 Transaction

€ MN

€ MN

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Investments

48

Acquisition

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Fair value

11

79

50

2

32

2

72

37

285

(45)

(107)

(18)

(13)

(183)

102

Reinsurance assets

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Intangible assets

Total assets

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Total net identifiable assets

Intangible assets mainly consist of the fair values of the mAC contract, 
the  TIO  brand  name,  the  customer  relationships  related  to  the 
acquired insurance portfolio and the present value of the transferred 
in-force business.

The acquired TIO business comprises goodwill which was deter-

mined as follows as of 1 January 2015:

propertY-CasuaLtY iNsuraNCe BusiNess of the territorY iNsuraNCe offiCe (tio) 
– DeterMiNatioN of GooDWiLL

€ MN

Consideration transferred

Total net identifiable assets

Goodwill

Fair value

150

102

48

The goodwill of € 48 mn of the business combination largely reflects 
the benefits associated with cost and reinsurance synergies as well as 
the ability to revert to an existing infrastructure in a new geographical 
market.

None of this goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax 

purposes.

siGNifiCaNt aCQuisitioNs

siGNifiCaNt aCQuisitioNs

2015

Property-Casualty insurance 
business of the Territory 
Insurance Office (tio), 
Darwin

2014

Part of Property-Casualty 
insurance business of 
UnipolSai Assicurazioni 
S.p.A., Bologna

1  

 At the date of initial consolidation.

–

1 July 2014

257

Acquisition

The following section describes all significant acquisitions during the 
year ended 31 December 2015. 

Property-Casualty insurance business  
of the Territory Insurance Office (tio), Darwin
Effective  1 January  2015,  the   Allianz  Group  acquired  the  Property-
Casualty insurance business of the Territory Insurance Office (TIO busi-
ness), Darwin, and entered into a 10-year agreement to manage the 
compulsory motor accidents compensation scheme (mAC contract). 
The acquired TIO business includes, inter alia, all relevant insurance 
assets and liabilities, operations, employees and the brand name 
related to the TIO business.

The acquired TIO business represents insurance activities with 
premiums equal to approximately € 88 mn (for the year 2014). As a 
result of the acquisition, the  Allianz Group expects to increase its 
presence in the Australian market. It also expects to reduce costs 
through economies of scale and through synergies in the reinsurance 
area.

The final consideration paid in cash amounted to € 150 mn.

156

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

In  administrative  expenses,  acquisition-related  costs  in  the 
amount of € 1 mn were included in fiscal year 2014 and in the amount 
of € 3 mn in fiscal year 2015.

The impact of the acquired Property-Casualty insurance business 
of the Territory Insurance Office on the  Allianz Group’s total revenues 
and  net  income  since  the  acquisition  was  € 82 mn  and  € (4) mn, 
respectively.

siGNifiCaNt DisposaLs aND DeCoNsoLiDatioNs
During the year ended 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group disposed 
of   Allianz  Suisse  Rückversicherungs  AG,  Zurich, 100 %  owned,  and 
Selecta Group S.à r.l., Luxembourg, 99.3 % owned. Both entities were 
deconsolidated  on  11 December  2015.  In  total,  the   Allianz  Group 
received proceeds from the sale of € 81 mn.

The impacts of the disposals, net of cash disposed, on the con-
solidated statement of cashflows for the year ended 31 December 
2015 were as follows:

iMpaCts of the DisposaLs

€ MN

Investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Other assets

Intangible assets

Liabilities to banks and customers

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Other comprehensive income

Realized gains from the disposals

Non-controlling interests

Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed

Total

61

70

259

645

(866)

 (37)

 (95)

 (219)

88

111

3

19

siGNifiCaNt ChaNGes iN NoN-CoNtroLLiNG iNterests
During  2015  and  2014,  no  significant  changes  in  non-controlling 
interests occurred.

6 – Segment reporting 

iDeNtifiCatioN of reportaBLe seGMeNts
The business activities of the  Allianz Group are first organized by 
product and type of service: insurance activities, asset management 
activities and corporate and other activ ities. Due to differences in  the 
nature of products, risks and capital allocation, insurance activities 
are further divided into the business segments Property-Casualty and 
Life/Health. In accordance with the responsibilities of the Board of 
Management, each of the insurance business segments is grouped 
into the following reportable segments: 

 − German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe,
 − Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, India,
 − Iberia & Latin America,
 − USA (Life/Health only),
 − Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets,
 − Asia Pacific,
 −  Allianz Worldwide Partners (Property-Casualty only).

Asset  management  activities  represent  a  separate  reportable  seg-
ment. Due to differences in the nature of products, risks and capital 
allocation,  corporate  and  other  activities  are  divided  into  three 
reportable segments: Holding & Treasury, Banking and Alternative 
Investments. In total, the  Allianz Group has identified 16 reportable 
segments in accordance with IFRS 8, Operating Segments. 

The types of products and services from which the reportable 

segments derive revenues are described below.

Property-Casualty
In  the  business  segment  Property-Casualty,  reportable  segments 
offer a wide variety of insurance products to both private and corpo-
rate customers, including motor liability and own damage, accident, 
general liability, fire and property, legal expense, credit and travel 
insurance.

Life/Health
In  the  business  segment  Life/Health,  reportable  segments  offer  a 
comprehensive range of life and health insurance products on both 
an individual and a group basis, including annuities, endowment 
and term insurance, unit-linked and investment-oriented products, 
as well   as full private health, supplemental health and long-term care 
insurance.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

157

  
 
Asset Management
The reportable segment Asset Management operates as a global pro-
vider of institutional and retail asset manage ment products and ser-
vices to third-party investors and provides investment management 
services to the  Allianz Group’s insurance operations. The products 
for  retail  and  institutional  customers  include  equity  and  fixed- 
income funds as well as alternative products. The United States and 
Germany as well as France, Italy and the Asia-Pacific region represent 
the primary asset management markets.

Corporate and Other
The  reportable  segment  Holding & Treasury  includes  the  manage-
ment  and  support  of  the   Allianz  Group’s  businesses  through  its 
strategy, risk, corporate finance, treasury, financial reporting, con-
trolling, communication, legal, human resources, technology and 
other  functions.  The  reportable  segment  Banking  consists  of  the 
banking activities in Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands and 
Bulgaria. The banks offer a wide range of products for corporate and 
retail clients, with a primary focus on the latter. The reportable seg-
ment Alternative Investments provides global alternative investment 
management services in the private equity, real estate, renewable 
energy and infrastructure sectors, mainly on behalf of the  Allianz 
Group’s insurance operations. 

GeNeraL seGMeNt reportiNG iNforMatioN
Prices for transactions between reportable segments are set on an 
arm’s length basis in a manner similar to trans actions with third par-
ties. Transactions between reportable segments are eliminated in the 
Consolidation.  For  the  reportable   segment  Asset  Management, 
interest revenues are reported net of interest expenses. Financial 
infor mation is recorded based on reportable segments. Cross-seg-
mental country-specific information is not determined.

reportaBLe seGMeNts Measure of profit or Loss
The  Allianz Group uses operating profit to evaluate the  performance 
of its reportable segments as well as of the  Allianz Group as a whole. 
Operating  profit  highlights  the  portion  of  income  before  income 
taxes that is attributable to the ongoing core operations of the  Allianz 
Group. The  Allianz Group considers the presentation of operating 
profit to be useful and meaningful to investors because it enhances 
the understanding of the  Allianz Group’s underlying operating per-
formance and the comparability of its operating performance over 
time.

To better understand the ongoing operations of the business, the 
 Allianz Group generally excludes the following non-operating effects:

 −  acquisition-related expenses and the amortization of intangible 

assets, as these relate to business combinations,

 −  interest expenses from external debt, as these relate to the capital 

structure of the  Allianz Group,

 −  income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net), 
as this represents income from industrial holdings, which is out-
side the  Allianz Group’s normal scope of operating business,

 −  income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value 
through income (net), as this does not reflect the  Allianz Group’s 
long-term performance,

 −  realized capital gains and losses (net) or impairments of invest-
ments (net), as the timing of sales that would result in such real-
ized  gains  or  losses  is  largely  at  the  discretion  of  the   Allianz 
Group and impairments are largely dependent on market cycles 
or issuer-specific events over which the  Allianz Group has little 
or no control and which can vary, sometimes materially, over 
time,

 −  one-off effects from pension revaluation.  Allianz SE has a joint 
liability for a large part of the pension provisions of its German 
subsidiaries. Service costs incurred in this context are borne by 
the  German  subsidiaries  and  disbursed  to   Allianz SE.  In  the 
financial  year  2014,  the  German  subsidiaries  of   Allianz SE 
changed the application of the option provided by article 67 (1) 
sentence 1 of the Introductory Act to the German Commercial 
Code (EGHGB) to distribute the conversion expenses resulting 
from the first-time application of the German Accounting Law 
Modernization Act ( BilMoG) in 2010 over a period of up to 15 
years in such a way that conversion expenses were fully recog-
nized in the first quarter of 2014. Additionally, effective 1 January 
2015,  the  cost  allocation  scheme  for  the  pension  provisions 
between the German subsidiaries and  Allianz SE was adapted to 
reflect the changed interest rate environment. For both effects, 
the resulting one-off expenses at the German subsidiaries and 
one-off income at  Allianz SE are shown as non-operating items. 
In  case  of  policyholder  participation  within  the  Life/Health 
insurance business, the one-off expenses and the corresponding 
one-off  income  at   Allianz SE  are  presented  within  operating 
profit.  On  the   Allianz  Group  level,  the  one-off  expenses  and 
income offset each other. The only impact on the  Allianz Group 
level is the related policyholder participation, which had a posi-
tive impact on income before income taxes of € 148 mn in 2015 
and of € 116 mn in 2014.

158

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

The following exceptions apply to this general rule:

 −  In all reportable segments, income from financial assets and 
liabilities carried at fair value through income (net) is treated as 
operating profit if the income relates to operating business.

 −  For life/health insurance business and property-casualty insur-
ance products with premium refunds, all items listed above are 
included in operating profit if the profit sources are shared with 
policyholders. This is also applicable to tax benefits, which are 
shared with policyholders. IFRS requires that the consolidated 
income statements present all tax benefits in the income taxes 
line item, even when they belong to policyholders. In the seg-
ment reporting, tax benefits are reclassified and shown within 
operating profit in order to adequately reflect the policyholder 
participation in tax benefits.

Operating profit should be viewed as complementary to, and not as 
a substitute for, income before income taxes or net income as deter-
mined in accordance with IFRS.

reCeNt orGaNizatioNaL ChaNGes
Effective 1 January 2015, the  Allianz Group has reorganized the struc-
ture of its insurance activities to reflect the changes in the responsi-
bilities of the Board of Management. The property-casualty insurance 
operations of the former reportable segment USA have been allocated 
to the reportable segment Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets. 

Due to further changes in the Board of Management, effective 
1 September 2015, the reportable segment Growth Markets ceased to 
exist. The reallocation of its former parts has led to changes in the 
structure, the renaming of other reportable segments as well as the 
introduction of a new reportable segment Asia Pacific which consists 
of the insurance business in that region. The insurance business in 
Central & Eastern  Europe  has  been  integrated  into  the  previous 
reportable segment German Speaking Countries, which was renamed 
to German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe. The 
insurance business in Russia and Ukraine has been allocated to the 
reportable  segment  Global  Insurance  Lines & Anglo  Markets.  The 
insurance business in India, Middle East and North Africa has been 
integrated into the previous reportable segment Western & Southern 
Europe, which was renamed to Western & Southern Europe, Middle 
East, Africa, India.

Previously reported information has been adjusted to reflect this 
change  in  the  composition  of  the   Allianz  Group’s  reportable  seg-
ments. Additionally, some minor reallocations between the report-
able segments have been made.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

159

  
 
Business segment information – Consolidated BalanCe sheets 

Business segment information – Consolidated BalanCe sheets

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

3,635

643

99,649

13,781

–

9,265

4,647

1,107

23,489

37

2,781

159,034

3,668

601

97,129

14,963

–

8,466

4,595

1,013

23,494

61

2,722

156,710

8,467

6,431

390,785

95,138

105,873

5,632

20,587

310

18,792

72

2,998

7,555

5,238

374,589

91,411

94,564

5,176

17,667

240

18,723

92

3,063

655,086

618,318

156,483

139,900

 (134,008)

 (121,229)

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

112

901

17,071

61,169

14,407

–

2,482

19,533

15

12

–

129

878

16,595

58,925

14,276

–

2,681

19,445

–

38

–

8,834

5,807

3,605

10,857

472,010

105,873

3,137

14,856

3

12

95

8,240

4,273

3,222

10,081

449,263

94,564

4,226

13,739

–

13

95

115,702

112,969

625,088

587,714

2,940

2,407

2014

1,449

46

106

72

–

–

–

–

177

2,951

7,286

12,087

2015

1,329

64

230

99

294

2,677

7,653

12,348

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

174

174

16

2,750

2,231

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

1,952

625

127,284

15,591

–

–

–

1,395

9,626

–

11

750

21,777

–

–

–

–

–

80

24,256

12,054

12,213

71,130

 (54)

 (55)

 (1,712)

 (15,772)

 (2,167)

 (16,684)

2015

 (541)

 (495)

 (108,454)

 (6,980)

–

–

–

–

 (489)

 (3,127)

 (15)

 (23)

 (195)

–

–

 (1,712)

 (22,710)

 (3,695)

 (50)

 (32,018)

2,028

511

108,669

17,547

–

–

–

1,782

8,595

83

685

648

20,749

–

–

–

–

189

28,028

102

12,231

11,992

73,938

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

2014

 (838)

 (521)

 (94,048)

 (6,917)

–

–

–

–

 (521)

 (3,057)

 (17)

 (18)

 (205)

–

–

 (2,167)

 (24,834)

 (4,075)

 (50)

 (34,943)

Group

2015

14,842

7,268

509,493

117,630

105,873

14,843

25,234

1,394

38,813

109

13,443

848,942

Group

2015

9,207

25,531

20,660

72,003

486,222

105,873

4,003

38,686

18

8,383

12,258

782,843

66,099

848,942

2014

13,863

5,875

486,445

117,075

94,564

13,587

22,262

1,046

37,080

235

13,755

805,787

2014

8,496

23,015

19,800

68,989

463,334

94,564

4,932

38,609

102

8,207

12,037

742,085

63,702

805,787

€ mn

as of 31 December 

assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Reinsurance assets

Deferred acquisition costs

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Intangible assets

Total assets

€ mn

as of 31 December

liaBilities and eQuitY

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income

Liabilities to banks and customers

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Reserves for insurance and investment contracts

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

Total liabilities

160

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Business segment information – Consolidated BalanCe sheets 

Business segment information – Consolidated BalanCe sheets

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

2015

1,329

64

230

99

–

–

–

294

2,677

–

7,653

12,348

2014

1,449

46

106

72

–

–

–

177

2,951

–

7,286

12,087

2015

2014

1,952

625

127,284

15,591

–

–

–

1,395

9,626

–

11

2,028

511

108,669

17,547

–

–

–

1,782

8,595

83

685

2015

 (541)

 (495)

 (108,454)

 (6,980)

–

 (54)

–

 (1,712)

 (15,772)

–

–

2014

 (838)

 (521)

 (94,048)

 (6,917)

–

 (55)

–

 (2,167)

 (16,684)

–

–

156,483

139,900

 (134,008)

 (121,229)

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

2015

–

174

–

–

–

–

16

2,750

–

–

–

2014

–

174

–

–

–

–

2

2,231

–

–

–

115,702

112,969

625,088

587,714

2,940

2,407

2015

2014

2015

2014

750

21,777

–

–

–

–

80

24,256

–

12,054

12,213

71,130

648

20,749

–

–

–

–

189

28,028

102

12,231

11,992

73,938

 (489)

 (3,127)

 (15)

 (23)

 (195)

–

 (1,712)

 (22,710)

–

 (3,695)

 (50)

 (32,018)

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

 (521)

 (3,057)

 (17)

 (18)

 (205)

–

 (2,167)

 (24,834)

–

 (4,075)

 (50)

 (34,943)

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

€ mn

as of 31 December 

assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Reinsurance assets

Deferred acquisition costs

Deferred tax assets

Other assets

Intangible assets

Total assets

€ mn

as of 31 December

liaBilities and eQuitY

Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income

Liabilities to banks and customers

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Reserves for insurance and investment contracts

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Liabilities of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Deferred tax liabilities

Other liabilities

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

Total liabilities

2015

2014

2015

2014

655,086

618,318

3,635

643

99,649

13,781

–

9,265

4,647

1,107

23,489

37

2,781

159,034

112

901

17,071

61,169

14,407

–

2,482

19,533

15

12

–

3,668

601

97,129

14,963

–

8,466

4,595

1,013

23,494

61

2,722

156,710

129

878

16,595

58,925

14,276

–

2,681

19,445

38

–

–

8,467

6,431

390,785

95,138

105,873

5,632

20,587

310

18,792

72

2,998

8,834

5,807

3,605

10,857

472,010

105,873

3,137

14,856

3

12

95

7,555

5,238

374,589

91,411

94,564

5,176

17,667

240

18,723

92

3,063

8,240

4,273

3,222

10,081

449,263

94,564

4,226

13,739

–

13

95

2015

2014

2015

2014

Group

2015

14,842

7,268

509,493

117,630

105,873

14,843

25,234

1,394

38,813

109

13,443

848,942

Group

2015

9,207

25,531

20,660

72,003

486,222

105,873

4,003

38,686

18

8,383

12,258

782,843

66,099

848,942

2014

13,863

5,875

486,445

117,075

94,564

13,587

22,262

1,046

37,080

235

13,755

805,787

2014

8,496

23,015

19,800

68,989

463,334

94,564

4,932

38,609

102

8,207

12,037

742,085

63,702

805,787

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

161

  
 
Business segment information – total revenues and reConCiliation of operating profit (loss)  
to net inCome (loss)

Business segment information – total revenues and reConCiliation of operating profit (loss) to net inCome (loss)

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

€ mn

Total revenues1

Premiums earned (net)

Operating investment result

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value  
through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses from external debt

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Investment expenses

Subtotal

Fee and commission income

Other income

2015

51,597

46,430

3,601

 (25)

252

 (72)

 (59)

 (337)

3,360

1,474

279

2014

48,322

43,759

3,595

6

186

 (71)

 (20)

 (323)

3,373

1,260

60

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

 (30,721)

 (28,878)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)2

Loan loss provisions

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net),  
excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Operating amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Reclassification of tax benefits

Operating profit (loss)

Non-operating investment result

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value  
through income (net)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

Subtotal

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net)

Interest expenses from external debt

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating amortization of intangible assets

Reclassification of tax benefits

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss) 

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

 (460)

–

 (13,208)

 (1,367)

–

 (149)

 (34)

–

5,603

 (99)

746

 (223)

424

–

–

–

 (181)

 (63)

–

181

5,784

 (1,660)

4,124

143

3,981

 (538)

–

 (12,400)

 (1,180)

–

 (30)

 (45)

–

5,382

 (114)

463

 (168)

180

–

–

–

 (537)

 (49)

–

 (406)

4,976

 (1,528)

3,448

159

3,290

2015

66,903

24,215

18,331

 (2,050)

6,459

 (108)

 (1,199)

 (1,013)

20,421

1,331

198

 (20,986)

 (13,550)

–

 (6,922)

 (599)

 (19)

 (32)

 (262)

–

3,796

 (51)

298

 (18)

228

–

–

–

 (13)

 (222)

–

 (6)

3,790

 (1,169)

2,621

143

2,478

2014

67,331

24,514

17,307

 (1,367)

3,204

 (107)

 (677)

 (903)

17,457

1,017

156

 (20,775)

 (12,563)

–

 (5,860)

 (387)

 (19)

3

 (217)

–

3,327

 (131)

183

 (21)

31

–

–

–

 (7)

 (36)

–

 (12)

3,316

 (996)

2,320

122

2,198

 (4,141)

 (1,523)

 (41)

2015

6,479

 (8)

 (12)

 (13)

8,011

–

7

–

–

–

4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

–

11

 (31)

 (11)

–

 (31)

2,266

 (817)

1,449

71

1,378

 (10)

 (454)

2014

6,388

7,825

 (3,787)

 (1,445)

–

7

5

–

–

–

2

6

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

4

–

4

–

–

6

–

 (14)

 (11)

 (15)

2,588

 (967)

1,621

86

1,535

2015

577

790

 (15)

 (85)

237

974

149

–

–

–

–

–

 (60)

 (1,489)

 (745)

–

 (9)

 (2)

–

 (58)

337

 (27)

252

 (52)

 (849)

1

224

 (8)

–

 (1,377)

374

 (1,003)

14

 (1,017)

2014

556

–

876

33

–

–

 (573)

 (77)

259

724

117

 (45)

 (1,310)

 (567)

–

–

–

8

–

 (7)

 (33)

184

 (7)

144

 (42)

 (846)

1

558

 (8)

–

 (1,013)

356

 (657)

15

 (673)

 (432)

 (192)

2,297

2,603

 (945)

 (820)

Group

2015

125,190

–

70,645

68,274

2015

 (365)

–

 (321)

9

15

270

–

340

314

 (845)

 (154)

 (55)

30

457

170

62

 (16)

 (10)

 (170)

 (181)

 (8)

5

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (62)

 (250)

 (267)

63

 (204)

 (1)

 (203)

2014

 (344)

 (342)

22

 (184)

346

–

342

183

 (707)

 (124)

 (828)

3

 –

7

–

–

342

134

901

 (91)

 (25)

 (22)

 (47)

19

–

–

–

–

–

 (901)

 (929)

 (1,020)

890

 (129)

 –

 (129)

22,408

 (2,089)

6,726

 (375)

 (1,258)

 (1,094)

24,319

10,945

476

 (51,702)

 (14,065)

 (60)

 (25,729)

 (3,777)

 (19)

 (231)

 (129)

62

10,735

 (219)

1,211

 (268)

724

 (60)

 (849)

12

–

 (304)

 (62)

 (539)

10,196

 (3,209)

6,987

371

6,616

2014

122,253

21,443

 (1,301)

3,205

 (415)

 (697)

 (961)

21,274

10,119

216

 (49,650)

 (13,929)

 (45)

 (23,351)

 (3,238)

 (19)

 (16)

 (135)

901

10,402

 (303)

812

 (197)

312

 (23)

 (846)

7

–

 (104)

 (901)

 (1,554)

8,848

 (2,245)

6,603

381

6,221

1  

  Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-Casualty and Life/Health, operating 
revenues in Asset Management and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking).

2  

  For the year ended 31 December 2015, includes expenses for premium refunds (net) in Property-Casualty 
of € (240) mn (2014: € (307) mn).

162

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Business segment information – total revenues and reConCiliation of operating profit (loss)   

to net inCome (loss)

Business segment information – total revenues and reConCiliation of operating profit (loss) to net inCome (loss)

€ mn

Total revenues1

Premiums earned (net)

Operating investment result

Interest and similar income

Investment expenses

Subtotal

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value  

through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses from external debt

Operating impairments of investments (net)

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)2

Loan loss provisions

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net),  

excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Operating amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Reclassification of tax benefits

Operating profit (loss)

Non-operating investment result

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value  

through income (net)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

Subtotal

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net)

Interest expenses from external debt

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating amortization of intangible assets

Reclassification of tax benefits

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss) 

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

2015

51,597

46,430

3,601

 (25)

252

 (72)

 (59)

 (337)

3,360

1,474

279

 (30,721)

 (460)

 (13,208)

 (1,367)

 (149)

 (34)

5,603

 (99)

746

 (223)

424

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (181)

 (63)

181

5,784

 (1,660)

4,124

143

3,981

2014

48,322

43,759

3,595

6

186

 (71)

 (20)

 (323)

3,373

1,260

60

 (28,878)

 (538)

 (12,400)

 (1,180)

 (30)

 (45)

5,382

 (114)

463

 (168)

180

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (537)

 (49)

 (406)

4,976

 (1,528)

3,448

159

3,290

2015

66,903

24,215

18,331

 (2,050)

6,459

 (108)

 (1,199)

 (1,013)

20,421

1,331

198

 (20,986)

 (13,550)

–

 (6,922)

 (599)

 (19)

 (32)

 (262)

–

3,796

 (51)

298

 (18)

228

–

–

–

–

 (13)

 (222)

 (6)

3,790

 (1,169)

2,621

143

2,478

2014

67,331

24,514

17,307

 (1,367)

3,204

 (107)

 (677)

 (903)

17,457

1,017

156

 (20,775)

 (12,563)

–

3

–

 (5,860)

 (387)

 (19)

 (217)

3,327

 (131)

183

 (21)

31

–

–

–

–

 (7)

 (36)

 (12)

3,316

 (996)

2,320

122

2,198

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Asset Management

Corporate and Other

Consolidation

2015

6,479

–

7

 (8)

–

 (12)

–

–

 (13)

8,011

4

–

–

–

 (4,141)

 (1,523)

–

 (41)

–

–

2,297

–

 –

–

–

–

–

11

 (31)

 (11)

–

 (31)

2,266

 (817)

1,449

71

1,378

2014

6,388

–

7

5

–

 (10)

–

–

2

7,825

6

–

–

–

 (3,787)

 (1,445)

–

3

–

–

2015

577

–

790

 (15)

–

 (454)

–

 (85)

237

974

149

–

–

 (60)

 (1,489)

 (745)

–

 (9)

 (2)

–

2014

556

–

876

33

–

 (573)

–

 (77)

259

724

117

–

–

 (45)

 (1,310)

 (567)

–

8

 (7)

–

2,603

 (945)

 (820)

–

4

–

4

–

–

6

 (14)

 (11)

–

 (15)

2,588

 (967)

1,621

86

1,535

 (58)

337

 (27)

252

 (52)

 (849)

1

224

 (8)

–

 (33)

184

 (7)

144

 (42)

 (846)

1

558

 (8)

–

 (432)

 (192)

 (1,377)

374

 (1,003)

14

 (1,017)

 (1,013)

356

 (657)

15

 (673)

2015

 (365)

–

 (321)

9

15

270

–

340

314

 (845)

 (154)

5

 (55)

–

30

457

–

–

170

62

 (16)

 (10)

 (170)

–

 (181)

 (8)

–

–

–

–

 (62)

 (250)

 (267)

63

 (204)

 (1)

 (203)

1  

  Total revenues comprise statutory gross premiums written in Property-Casualty and Life/Health, operating 

2  

  For the year ended 31 December 2015, includes expenses for premium refunds (net) in Property-Casualty 

revenues in Asset Management and total revenues in Corporate and Other (Banking).

of € (240) mn (2014: € (307) mn).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2014

 (344)

Group

2015

125,190

2014

122,253

–

70,645

68,274

 (342)

22

 (184)

346

–

342

183

 (707)

 (124)

3

 (828)

 –

7

342

–

–

134

901

 (91)

 (25)

 (22)

–

 (47)

19

–

–

–

–

 (901)

 (929)

 (1,020)

890

 (129)

 –

 (129)

22,408

 (2,089)

6,726

 (375)

 (1,258)

 (1,094)

24,319

10,945

476

 (51,702)

 (14,065)

 (60)

 (25,729)

 (3,777)

 (19)

 (231)

 (129)

62

10,735

 (219)

1,211

 (268)

724

 (60)

 (849)

12

–

 (304)

 (62)

 (539)

10,196

 (3,209)

6,987

371

6,616

21,443

 (1,301)

3,205

 (415)

 (697)

 (961)

21,274

10,119

216

 (49,650)

 (13,929)

 (45)

 (23,351)

 (3,238)

 (19)

 (16)

 (135)

901

10,402

 (303)

812

 (197)

312

 (23)

 (846)

7

–

 (104)

 (901)

 (1,554)

8,848

 (2,245)

6,603

381

6,221

163

  
 
reportaBle segments – propertY-CasualtY

reportaBle segments – propertY-CasualtY

€ mn

Gross premiums written

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)

Interest expenses

Operating impairments of investments (net) 

Investment expenses

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Loss ratio2 in %

Expense ratio3 in %

Combined ratio4 in %

German Speaking Countries 
and Central & Eastern Europe

Western & Southern Europe, 
Middle East, Africa, India

2015

14,061

 (2,209)

 (111)

11,741

1,149

 (43)

252

162

39

2014

13,673

 (2,174)

 (44)

11,455

1,208

8

186

140

34

2015

11,855

 (856)

 (83)

10,915

931

16

–

33

33

2014

10,939

 (829)

 (104)

10,006

877

 (8)

–

39

8

13,300

13,030

11,929

10,922

3,952

3,922

18,107

17,061

480

4,285

3,544

 (7,778)

 (387)

 (14)

 (59)

 (114)

 (3,039)

 (154)

 (49)

 (23)

 (7,512)

 (464)

 (11)

 (20)

 (109)

 (3,012)

 (134)

 (4)

 (21)

 (6,907)

 (6,312)

 (2,799)

 (2,758)

 (10,711)

 (10,140)

 (306)

 (286)

 (2,220)

 (1,956)

86

 (30,721)

 (28,878)

 (39)

 (16)

–

 (103)

 (3,017)

 (33)

 (4)

 (11)

 (39)

 (17)

–

 (106)

 (2,799)

 (39)

 (17)

 (5)

 (11,618)

 (11,287)

 (10,131)

 (9,334)

 (3,878)

 (3,818)

 (16,261)

 (15,362)

 (469)

 (423)

 (4,157)

 (3,439)

106

178

 (46,407)

 (43,485)

1,683

1,743

1,798

1,588

104

1,846

1,699

74

57

105

86

5,603

5,382

 (72)

236

 (82)

 (166)

 (2)

 (87)

1,596

 (449)

1,147

 (1)

1,147

66.2

25.9

92.1

 (50)

134

 (37)

 (530)

 (2)

 (485)

1,258

 (309)

948

8

940

65.6

26.3

91.9

 (6)

221

 (96)

–

 (40)

79

1,878

 (595)

1,283

12

1,271

63.3

27.6

90.9

 (45)

172

 (98)

–

 (35)

 (6)

1,583

 (602)

980

15

966

63.1

28.0

91.1

Iberia & Latin America

Anglo Markets

Asia Pacific

 Allianz Worldwide Partners

Consolidation and Other1

Property-Casualty

 (1,049)

 (1,035)

 (4,725)

 (4,506)

 (163)

 (1,225)

 (704)

11

79

 (13,208)

 (12,400)

 (1,367)

 (1,180)

Global Insurance Lines & 

2015

2014

21,931

 (6,239)

302

15,994

1,249

 (9)

–

667

206

19,680

 (4,224)

 (280)

15,176

1,241

 (2)

646

–

–

 (17)

 (50)

–

 (102)

 (559)

 (96)

 (1)

 (33)

272

 (47)

 (13)

 (17)

163

2,009

 (497)

1,512

109

1,403

67.0

29.5

96.5

 (16)

 (39)

–

 (91)

 (543)

 (9)

 (18)

 (22)

141

 (31)

 (7)

 (13)

68

1,767

 (531)

1,236

119

1,117

66.8

29.7

96.5

2014

4,437

 (705)

 (33)

3,699

197

8

–

 –

18

 (6)

 (3)

–

 (14)

–

–

 (1)

2

13

 (2)

–

 (2)

11

115

 (12)

103

 (1)

105

74.6

28.0

102.6

2015

4,566

 (738)

 (87)

3,741

195

14

–

–

2

 (13)

 (1)

–

 (16)

–

–

 –

74

11

12

1

–

 (2)

23

97

 (60)

37

5

33

74.8

28.0

102.9

2015

774

 (254)

 (19)

501

43

 –

–

–

–

543

 (1)

–

–

 –

 –

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (2)

 (2)

72

 (18)

55

15

40

61.1

32.5

93.5

2014

722

 (250)

 (28)

443

37

 (1)

–

–

 (1)

 (136)

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (2)

 (2)

56

 (18)

38

16

22

64.5

30.6

95.2

2015

3,975

 (200)

 (237)

3,538

45

 (4)

706

–

–

 (4)

 (3)

–

 (1)

–

–

128

 (1)

5

–

 (1)

 (1)

2

130

 (41)

89

3

86

62.7

34.6

97.4

2014

3,341

 (247)

 (113)

2,981

38

 –

–

526

–

 (13)

 (1)

–

 (2)

 (924)

 (544)

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

3

108

 (27)

81

3

78

65.6

31.0

96.6

2015

2014

2015

2014

 (5,565)

 (4,469)

5,565

4,469

 (11)

 (2)

 (95)

 –

 (106)

 (90)

 –

 (92)

51,597

 (4,933)

 (234)

46,430

3,601

 (25)

252

1,474

279

52,010

48,322

 (3,961)

 (602)

43,759

3,595

6

186

1,260

60

48,867

–

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

4

–

60

–5

–5

–5

 (460)

 (72)

 (59)

 (337)

 (149)

 (34)

 (99)

746

 (223)

 (181)

 (63)

181

143

3,981

66.2

28.4

94.6

 (538)

 (71)

 (20)

 (323)

 (30)

 (45)

 (114)

463

 (168)

 (537)

 (49)

 (406)

159

3,290

66.0

28.3

94.3

90

 (30)

60

5,784

4,976

 (1,660)

 (1,528)

4,124

3,448

–

–

–

–

–

–

11

–

 –

11

84

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

1

1

1

–

1

–

1

–5

–5

–5

1  

2  
3  

  The 2014 analysis of the Allianz Group’s asbestos risks resulted in a reduction of reserves and a positive 
run-off result of € 86 mn reflected in the operating profit for 2014.
  Represents claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) divided by premiums earned (net).
  Represents acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revalu-
ation, divided by premiums earned (net).

4  

5  

  Represents the total of acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from 
pension revaluation, and claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) divided by premiums earned (net).
 Presentation not meaningful.

164

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

reportaBle segments – propertY-CasualtY

reportaBle segments – propertY-CasualtY

€ mn

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)

Operating impairments of investments (net) 

Interest expenses

Investment expenses

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Gross premiums written

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Fee and commission expenses

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Loss ratio2 in %

Expense ratio3 in %

Combined ratio4 in %

2015

14,061

 (2,209)

 (111)

11,741

1,149

 (43)

252

162

39

 (7,778)

 (387)

 (14)

 (59)

 (114)

 (3,039)

 (154)

 (49)

 (23)

 (72)

236

 (82)

 (166)

 (2)

 (87)

1,596

 (449)

1,147

 (1)

1,147

66.2

25.9

92.1

2014

13,673

 (2,174)

 (44)

11,455

1,208

8

186

140

34

 (7,512)

 (464)

 (11)

 (20)

 (109)

 (3,012)

 (134)

 (4)

 (21)

 (50)

134

 (37)

 (530)

 (2)

 (485)

1,258

 (309)

948

8

940

65.6

26.3

91.9

2015

11,855

 (856)

 (83)

10,915

931

16

–

33

33

 (39)

 (16)

–

 (103)

 (3,017)

 (33)

 (4)

 (11)

 (6)

221

 (96)

–

 (40)

79

1,878

 (595)

1,283

12

1,271

63.3

27.6

90.9

2014

10,939

 (829)

 (104)

10,006

877

 (8)

–

39

8

 (39)

 (17)

–

 (106)

 (2,799)

 (39)

 (17)

 (5)

 (45)

172

 (98)

–

 (35)

 (6)

1,583

 (602)

980

15

966

63.1

28.0

91.1

1,683

1,743

1,798

1,588

1  

  The 2014 analysis of the Allianz Group’s asbestos risks resulted in a reduction of reserves and a positive 

4  

  Represents the total of acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from 

run-off result of € 86 mn reflected in the operating profit for 2014.

pension revaluation, and claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) divided by premiums earned (net).

2  

3  

  Represents claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) divided by premiums earned (net).

5  

 Presentation not meaningful.

  Represents acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revalu-

ation, divided by premiums earned (net).

Asia Pacific

 Allianz Worldwide Partners

Consolidation and Other1

Property-Casualty

German Speaking Countries 

Western & Southern Europe, 

and Central & Eastern Europe

Middle East, Africa, India

Iberia & Latin America

2015

4,566

 (738)

 (87)

3,741

195

14

–

–

2

2014

4,437

 (705)

 (33)

3,699

197

8

–

 –

18

Global Insurance Lines & 
Anglo Markets

2015

2014

21,931

 (6,239)

302

15,994

1,249

 (9)

–

667

206

19,680

 (4,224)

 (280)

15,176

1,241

 (2)

–

646

–

13,300

13,030

11,929

10,922

3,952

3,922

18,107

17,061

2015

774

 (254)

 (19)

501

43

 –

–

–

–

543

2014

722

 (250)

 (28)

443

37

–

–

–

–

2015

3,975

 (200)

 (237)

3,538

45

 (4)

–

706

–

2014

3,341

 (247)

 (113)

2,981

38

 –

–

526

–

480

4,285

3,544

 (6,907)

 (6,312)

 (2,799)

 (2,758)

 (10,711)

 (10,140)

 (306)

 (286)

 (2,220)

 (1,956)

 (13)

 (1)

–

 (16)

 (6)

 (3)

–

 (14)

 (17)

 (50)

–

 (102)

 (16)

 (39)

–

 (91)

–

 (1)

–

 –

–

 (1)

–

 (1)

 (4)

 (3)

–

 (1)

 (1,049)

 (1,035)

 (4,725)

 (4,506)

 (163)

 (136)

 (1,225)

–

–

 –

–

–

 (1)

 (559)

 (96)

 (1)

 (543)

 (9)

 (18)

 –

–

–

 –

–

–

 (704)

–

–

 (13)

 (1)

–

 (2)

 (924)

 (544)

–

–

2015

2014

2015

2014

 (5,565)

 (4,469)

5,565

4,469

51,597

 (4,933)

 (234)

46,430

3,601

 (25)

252

1,474

279

52,010

48,322

 (3,961)

 (602)

43,759

3,595

6

186

1,260

60

48,867

–

–

 (2)

–

–

 (90)

 –

 (92)

86

 (30,721)

 (28,878)

–

1

–

–

11

79

–

–

 (460)

 (72)

 (59)

 (337)

 (538)

 (71)

 (20)

 (323)

 (13,208)

 (12,400)

 (1,367)

 (1,180)

 (149)

 (34)

 (30)

 (45)

–

–

 (11)

–

–

 (95)

 –

 (106)

–

–

11

–

 –

11

84

–

–

 (11,618)

 (11,287)

 (10,131)

 (9,334)

 (3,878)

 (3,818)

 (16,261)

 (15,362)

 (469)

 (423)

 (4,157)

 (3,439)

106

178

 (46,407)

 (43,485)

74

11

12

1

–

 (2)

23

97

 (60)

37

5

33

74.8

28.0

102.9

104

1,846

1,699

74

57

2

13

 (2)

–

 (2)

11

115

 (12)

103

 (1)

105

74.6

28.0

102.6

 (33)

272

 (47)

 (13)

 (17)

163

2,009

 (497)

1,512

109

1,403

67.0

29.5

96.5

 (22)

141

 (31)

 (7)

 (13)

68

1,767

 (531)

1,236

119

1,117

66.8

29.7

96.5

–

–

–

–

 (2)

 (2)

72

 (18)

55

15

40

61.1

32.5

93.5

–

–

–

–

 (2)

 (2)

56

 (18)

38

16

22

64.5

30.6

95.2

128

 (1)

5

–

 (1)

 (1)

2

130

 (41)

89

3

86

62.7

34.6

97.4

105

–

3

–

–

–

3

108

 (27)

81

3

78

65.6

31.0

96.6

–

–

 –

–

–

1

1

1

–

1

–

1

–5

–5

–5

86

5,603

5,382

–

–

–

–

4

4

 (99)

746

 (223)

 (181)

 (63)

181

 (114)

463

 (168)

 (537)

 (49)

 (406)

90

 (30)

60

5,784

4,976

 (1,660)

 (1,528)

4,124

3,448

–

60

–5

–5

–5

143

3,981

66.2

28.4

94.6

159

3,290

66.0

28.3

94.3

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

165

  
 
reportaBle segments – life/health

reportaBle segments – life/health

€ mn

Statutory premiums1

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Statutory premiums (net)

Deposits from insurance and investment contracts

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)

Interest expenses

Operating impairments of investments (net) 

Investment expenses

Fee and commission expenses

Operating amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit (loss)

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Margin on reserves2 in basis points

 (14,678)

 (14,810)

 (8,762)

 (8,683)

 (94)

 (965)

 (670)

 (101)

 (377)

 (608)

 (4,112)

 (2,229)

 (19)

 (218)

 (256)

 (1,962)

 (425)

–

 (2)

 (18)

 (3,878)

 (2,257)

 (22)

 (293)

 (228)

 (1,845)

 (249)

–

 (4)

 (13)

German Speaking Countries 
and Central & Eastern Europe

Western & Southern Europe, 
Middle East, Africa, India

Iberia & Latin America

USA

Asia Pacific

Consolidation

Life/Health

Global Insurance Lines & 

Anglo Markets

2015

2014

24,058

 (133)

 (257)

23,668

 (8,553)

15,115

9,325

 (954)

5,416

209

169

25,176

 (159)

 (344)

24,672

 (8,599)

16,073

9,226

383

2,369

203

133

2015

23,591

 (561)

52

23,082

2014

23,266

 (1,022)

 (7)

22,237

 (18,495)

 (17,779)

 (1,368)

 (1,185)

 (9,163)

 (10,734)

 (4,052)

 (3,345)

 (41,632)

 (41,643)

4,587

3,962

2

946

778

27

4,458

3,918

 (66)

742

531

21

29,281

28,387

10,303

9,604

1,255

1,215

4,085

2,542

462

3,061

2,685

 (56)

 (63)

48,484

44,832

 (1,092)

 (1,641)

 (2,050)

 (1,367)

 (1,092)

 (1,037)

 (1,090)

 (798)

 (20,986)

 (20,775)

 (13,550)

 (12,563)

41

41

 (1,615)

 (1,060)

 (117)

 (85)

 (24)

 (24)

2015

2,037

 (12)

 (4)

2,021

653

360

27

35

180

–

 (661)

 (44)

 (2)

–

 (8)

 (209)

 (100)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (16)

 (16)

215

 (58)

157

42

116

235

2014

1,844

 (12)

 (4)

1,828

643

374

32

26

140

–

 (605)

 (100)

 (2)

 (1)

 (7)

 (202)

 (70)

–

–

–

–

1

–

–

 (16)

 (15)

213

 (48)

165

44

121

256

2015

10,475

 (140)

22

10,357

1,193

3,813

55

115

–

 (112)

 (1,422)

 (14)

 (3)

 (54)

–

–

–

 (47)

45

 (1)

–

–

839

 (245)

594

–

594

87

2014

11,840

 (115)

 (8)

11,717

984

3,030

57

113

–

 (84)

 (672)

 (8)

–

 (38)

–

–

 –

–

–

 –

 (126)

 (6)

524

 (154)

371

–

371

81

 (2)

 (131)

2015

634

 (146)

494

6

–

494

74

 (12)

 –

–

–

555

 (332)

 (58)

 (1)

–

 (1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

 –

47

 (11)

36

–

36

236

2014

589

 (112)

 (29)

448

–

448

71

 (58)

 (308)

 (53)

 (1)

 –

1

 –

–

 –

 –

–

–

–

–

 (1)

 (3)

–

 –

 (4)

11

 (8)

2

–

2

71

2015

6,774

 (421)

 (129)

6,224

2,172

838

 (12)

11

51

1

 (20)

 (13)

 (25)

 (956)

 (1)

–

–

 –

–

10

 (1)

–

 (179)

 (170)

 (253)

28

 (224)

38

 (262)

 (30)

2014

5,736

 (329)

 (151)

5,255

1,910

728

 (1)

13

32

3

 (13)

 (6)

 (21)

 (653)

 (1)

–

8

 (5)

–

36

 (1)

–

 (7)

28

132

 (27)

106

31

75

43

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2015

 (666)

666

2014

 (1,120)

1,120

 (41)

 (9)

 (4)

 (3)

–

 (41)

 (15)

 (3)

 (3)

–

2015

66,903

 (747)

 (309)

65,847

24,215

18,331

6,459

1,331

198

 (108)

 (1,199)

 (1,013)

 (6,922)

 (599)

 (19)

 (32)

 (262)

 (51)

298

 (18)

 (13)

 (222)

 (6)

3,790

 (1,169)

2,621

2014

67,331

 (630)

 (544)

66,157

24,514

17,307

3,204

1,017

156

 (107)

 (677)

 (903)

 (5,860)

 (387)

 (19)

3

 (217)

 (131)

183

 (21)

 (7)

 (36)

 (12)

3,316

 (996)

2,320

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (10)

 (17)

 (10)

 (17)

 –

 (10)

 (17)

143

2,478

122

2,198

–3

–3

67

65

231

229

841

656

47

15

 (83)

105

 (10)

 (17)

3,796

3,327

 (27,574)

 (26,860)

 (9,241)

 (8,789)

 (1,024)

 (987)

 (3,244)

 (1,886)

 (508)

 (447)

 (3,144)

 (2,580)

46

45

 (44,688)

 (41,504)

1,707

1,527

1,062

–

2

–

 (13)

 (2)

 (12)

1,695

 (563)

1,133

16

1,116

–

–

–

 (7)

 (1)

 (8)

1,518

 (500)

1,018

13

1,005

65

63

 (4)

240

 (17)

–

 (25)

194

1,256

 (321)

935

47

888

64

815

 (5)

153

 (17)

–

 (11)

119

934

 (258)

676

34

642

53

 (51)

 (19)

 (29)

 (244)

 (45)

 (19)

 (1)

 (200)

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

 (2,062)

 (2,017)

1  

  Statutory premiums are gross premiums written from sales of life and health insurance policies, as well 
as gross receipts from sales of unit-linked and other investment-oriented products, in accordance with 
the statutory accounting practices applicable in the insurer’s home jurisdiction.

2  

3  

  Represents operating profit divided by the average of the current and previous year-end net reserves, 
where net reserves equal reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, reserves for insurance and 
investment contracts and financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts less reinsurance assets.
  Presentation not meaningful.

166

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

reportaBle segments – life/health

reportaBle segments – life/health

€ mn

Claims and insurance benefits incurred (net)

Change in reserves for insurance and investment contracts (net)

Statutory premiums1

Ceded premiums written

Change in unearned premiums

Statutory premiums (net)

Premiums earned (net)

Interest and similar income

Operating realized gains/losses (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Interest expenses

Investment expenses

Operating impairments of investments (net) 

Fee and commission expenses

Operating amortization of intangible assets

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit (loss)

Non-operating realized gains/losses (net)

Non-operating impairments of investments (net)

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Margin on reserves2 in basis points

Acquisition and administrative expenses (net), excluding one-off effects from pension revaluation

 (2,062)

 (2,017)

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

2015

2014

24,058

 (133)

 (257)

23,668

 (8,553)

15,115

9,325

 (954)

5,416

209

169

25,176

 (159)

 (344)

24,672

 (8,599)

16,073

9,226

383

2,369

203

133

 (14,678)

 (14,810)

 (8,762)

 (8,683)

 (94)

 (965)

 (670)

 (51)

 (19)

 (29)

 (244)

–

2

–

 (13)

 (2)

 (12)

1,695

 (563)

1,133

16

1,116

 (101)

 (377)

 (608)

 (45)

 (19)

 (1)

 (200)

–

–

–

 (7)

 (1)

 (8)

1,518

 (500)

1,018

13

1,005

2015

23,591

 (561)

52

23,082

4,587

3,962

2

946

778

27

 (4,112)

 (2,229)

 (19)

 (218)

 (256)

 (1,962)

 (425)

–

 (2)

 (18)

 (4)

240

 (17)

–

 (25)

194

1,256

 (321)

935

47

888

64

2014

23,266

 (1,022)

 (7)

22,237

4,458

3,918

 (66)

742

531

21

 (3,878)

 (2,257)

 (22)

 (293)

 (228)

 (1,845)

 (249)

–

 (4)

 (13)

815

 (5)

153

 (17)

–

 (11)

119

934

 (258)

676

34

642

53

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

German Speaking Countries 

Western & Southern Europe, 

and Central & Eastern Europe

Middle East, Africa, India

Iberia & Latin America

USA

Global Insurance Lines & 
Anglo Markets

Asia Pacific

Consolidation

Life/Health

Deposits from insurance and investment contracts

 (18,495)

 (17,779)

 (1,368)

 (1,185)

 (9,163)

 (10,734)

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

29,281

28,387

10,303

9,604

1,255

1,215

4,085

2,542

653

360

27

35

180

–

643

374

32

26

140

–

1,193

3,813

984

3,030

 (1,092)

 (1,641)

55

115

–

57

113

–

2015

2,037

 (12)

 (4)

2,021

2014

1,844

 (12)

 (4)

1,828

2015

10,475

 (140)

22

10,357

2014

11,840

 (115)

 (8)

11,717

2015

634

 (146)

6

494

–

494

74

 (12)

 –

–

–

555

 (332)

 (58)

 (1)

–

 (1)

2014

589

 (112)

 (29)

448

–

448

71

 (58)

 –

1

 –

2015

6,774

 (421)

 (129)

6,224

2014

5,736

 (329)

 (151)

5,255

 (4,052)

 (3,345)

2,172

838

 (12)

11

51

1

1,910

728

 (1)

13

32

3

2015

 (666)

666

–

–

–

–

 (41)

 (9)

 (4)

 (3)

–

2014

 (1,120)

1,120

–

–

–

–

 (41)

 (15)

 (3)

 (3)

–

2015

66,903

 (747)

 (309)

65,847

2014

67,331

 (630)

 (544)

66,157

 (41,632)

 (41,643)

24,215

18,331

24,514

17,307

 (2,050)

 (1,367)

6,459

1,331

198

3,204

1,017

156

462

3,061

2,685

 (56)

 (63)

48,484

44,832

 (308)

 (53)

 (1)

–

 –

 (1,092)

 (1,037)

 (1,090)

 (798)

 (20)

 (13)

 (25)

 (956)

 (1)

–

–

 –

 (13)

 (6)

 (21)

 (653)

 (1)

–

8

 (5)

–

3

41

–

–

–

2

–

–

–

–

–

41

–

–

2

3

–

–

–

 (20,986)

 (20,775)

 (13,550)

 (12,563)

 (108)

 (1,199)

 (1,013)

 (6,922)

 (599)

 (19)

 (32)

 (262)

 (107)

 (677)

 (903)

 (5,860)

 (387)

 (19)

3

 (217)

 (661)

 (44)

 (2)

–

 (8)

 (209)

 (100)

–

–

–

 (605)

 (100)

 (2)

 (1)

 (7)

 (202)

 (70)

–

–

–

 (112)

 (1,422)

 (14)

 (3)

 (54)

 (84)

 (672)

 (8)

–

 (38)

 (1,615)

 (1,060)

 (117)

 (85)

 (24)

 (24)

–

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

 (27,574)

 (26,860)

 (9,241)

 (8,789)

 (1,024)

 (987)

 (3,244)

 (1,886)

 (508)

 (447)

 (3,144)

 (2,580)

46

45

 (44,688)

 (41,504)

1,707

1,527

1,062

231

229

841

656

47

15

 (83)

105

 (10)

 (17)

3,796

3,327

–

–

–

–

 (16)

 (16)

215

 (58)

157

42

116

235

–

1

–

–

 (16)

 (15)

213

 (48)

165

44

121

256

 (47)

45

 (1)

–

–

 (126)

 (6)

–

–

 –

 (2)

 (131)

839

 (245)

594

524

 (154)

371

–

594

87

–

371

81

–

–

–

–

 –

 –

47

 (11)

36

–

36

236

–

 (1)

 (3)

–

 –

 (4)

11

 (8)

2

–

2

71

–

10

 (1)

–

 (179)

 (170)

 (253)

28

 (224)

38

 (262)

 (30)

–

36

 (1)

–

 (7)

28

132

 (27)

106

31

75

43

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (10)

–

 (10)

 –

 (10)

–

–

–

–

–

–

 (51)

298

 (18)

 (13)

 (222)

 (6)

 (17)

3,790

–

 (1,169)

 (17)

2,621

 (131)

183

 (21)

 (7)

 (36)

 (12)

3,316

 (996)

2,320

–

 (17)

143

2,478

122

2,198

–3

–3

67

65

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

167

1  

  Statutory premiums are gross premiums written from sales of life and health insurance policies, as well 

2  

  Represents operating profit divided by the average of the current and previous year-end net reserves, 

as gross receipts from sales of unit-linked and other investment-oriented products, in accordance with 

where net reserves equal reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses, reserves for insurance and 

the statutory accounting practices applicable in the insurer’s home jurisdiction.

investment contracts and financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts less reinsurance assets.

3  

  Presentation not meaningful.

65

63

  
 
reportaBle segments – asset management

reportaBle segments – asset management

€ mn

Net fee and commission income1

Net interest income2

Income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Other income

Operating revenues

Administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Restructuring charges

Operating expenses

Operating profit

Realized gains/losses (net)

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income

Net income attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Cost-income ratio3 in %

1  
2  
3  

 Represents fee and commission income less fee and commission expenses.
 Represents interest and similar income less interest expenses.
 Represents operating expenses divided by operating revenues.

2015

6,488

 (5)

 (8)

4

6,479

 (4,141)

 (41)

 (4,182)

2014

6,380

 (3)

5

6

6,388

 (3,787)

3

 (3,784)

2,297

2,603

 –

11

 (31)

 (11)

 (31)

2,266

 (817)

1,449

71

1,378

64.5

4

6

 (14)

 (11)

 (15)

2,588

 (967)

1,621

86

1,535

59.2

168

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

169

  
 
reportaBle segments – Corporate and other

reportaBle segments – Corporate and other

€ mn

Interest and similar income

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses from external debt

Loan loss provisions

Investment expenses

Administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Fee and commission expenses

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit (loss)

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Realized gains/losses (net)

Impairments of investments (net)

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net)

Interest expenses from external debt

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

Holding & Treasury

Banking

Alternative Investments

Consolidation

Corporate and Other

2015

222

 (28)

221

148

562

 (241)

–

 (76)

 (917)

 (405)

–

–

2014

265

27

61

116

469

 (317)

–

 (72)

 (736)

 (266)

4

–

 (1,639)

 (1,386)

 (1,032)

 (1,047)

 (176)

 (146)

 (2,844)

 (2,571)

 (1,076)

 (58)

260

 (23)

–

 (849)

1

230

 (8)

 (447)

 (1,524)

414

 (1,110)

 –

 (1,110)

 (917)

 (32)

171

 (6)

–

 (846)

1

563

 (8)

 (157)

 (1,074)

389

 (685)

–

 (685)

Cost-income ratio1 for the reportable segment Banking in %

1  

  Represents investment expenses, administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses 
and one-off effects from pension revaluation, restructuring charges and other expenses divided by interest 
and similar income, operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through 

income (net), fee and commission income, other income, interest expenses, excluding interest expenses 
from external debt, and fee and commission expenses.

170

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

2015

546

16

565

1

1,127

 (212)

 (60)

 (1)

 (409)

 (340)

 (9)

 (2)

94

–

15

 (4)

–

–

–

 (1)

 –

11

105

 (35)

70

5

65

73.2

2014

590

10

513

–

1,114

 (255)

 (45)

 (1)

 (438)

 (305)

3

 (7)

66

–

13

 (1)

–

–

–

 (1)

 –

11

77

 (24)

53

7

45

79.9

 (165)

 (137)

 (52)

 (42)

2014

22

 (4)

157

–

176

 (2)

–

 (8)

30

–

1

 –

 –

–

–

–

–

 (4)

 –

 (46)

 (16)

 (9)

 (25)

8

 (33)

2015

23

 (2)

192

–

213

 (2)

–

 (9)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

37

61

 (5)

 –

4

41

 (5)

36

9

27

2015

 –

–

 –

 (3)

 (3)

 –

–

–

1

2

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

2014

 (1)

 (7)

 (8)

 –

–

–

1

–

3

1

3

–

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

2015

790

 (15)

974

149

1,899

 (454)

 (60)

 (85)

 (1,489)

 (745)

 (9)

 (2)

 (945)

 (58)

337

 (27)

 (52)

 (849)

1

224

 (8)

 (432)

 (1,377)

374

 (1,003)

14

 (1,017)

2014

876

33

724

117

1,750

 (573)

 (45)

 (77)

 (1,310)

 (567)

8

 (7)

 (820)

 (33)

184

 (7)

 (42)

 (846)

1

558

 (8)

 (192)

 (1,013)

356

 (657)

15

 (673)

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

reportaBle segments – Corporate and other

reportaBle segments – Corporate and other

€ mn

Operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Interest expenses, excluding interest expenses from external debt

Administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses and one-off effects from pension revaluation

Non-operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

Income from fully consolidated private equity investments (net)

Interest and similar income

Fee and commission income

Other income

Operating revenues

Loan loss provisions

Investment expenses

Fee and commission expenses

Restructuring charges

Other expenses

Operating expenses

Operating profit (loss)

Realized gains/losses (net)

Impairments of investments (net)

Interest expenses from external debt

Acquisition-related expenses

One-off effects from pension revaluation

Amortization of intangible assets

Non-operating items

Income (loss) before income taxes

Income taxes

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

Non-controlling interests

Shareholders

2015

222

 (28)

221

148

562

 (241)

 (76)

 (917)

 (405)

–

–

–

 (1,076)

 (58)

260

 (23)

–

1

 (849)

230

 (8)

 (447)

 (1,524)

414

 (1,110)

 –

 (1,110)

2014

265

27

61

116

469

 (317)

 (72)

 (736)

 (266)

–

4

–

 (917)

 (32)

171

 (6)

–

1

 (846)

563

 (8)

 (157)

 (1,074)

389

 (685)

–

 (685)

Cost-income ratio1 for the reportable segment Banking in %

1  

  Represents investment expenses, administrative expenses (net), excluding acquisition-related expenses 

income (net), fee and commission income, other income, interest expenses, excluding interest expenses 

and one-off effects from pension revaluation, restructuring charges and other expenses divided by interest 

from external debt, and fee and commission expenses.

and similar income, operating income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through 

Holding & Treasury

Banking

Alternative Investments

Consolidation

Corporate and Other

2015

546

16

565

1

1,127

 (212)

 (60)

 (1)

 (409)

 (340)

 (9)

 (2)

2014

590

10

513

–

1,114

 (255)

 (45)

 (1)

 (438)

 (305)

3

 (7)

2015

23

 (2)

192

–

213

 (2)

–

 (9)

2014

22

 (4)

157

–

176

 (2)

–

 (8)

 (165)

 (137)

–

–

–

–

1

 –

 (1,639)

 (1,386)

 (1,032)

 (1,047)

 (176)

 (146)

94

–

15

 (4)

–

–

–

 (1)

 –

11

105

 (35)

70

5

65

73.2

66

–

13

 (1)

–

–

–

 (1)

 –

11

77

 (24)

53

7

45

79.9

37

–

61

–

 (52)

–

–

 (5)

 –

4

41

 (5)

36

9

27

30

 –

–

–

 (42)

–

–

 (4)

 –

 (46)

 (16)

 (9)

 (25)

8

 (33)

2015

 –

–

 (3)

 –

 (3)

–

–

1

2

–

–

–

3

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

2014

 (1)

–

 (7)

–

 (8)

1

–

3

1

3

–

–

8

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

2015

790

 (15)

974

149

1,899

 (454)

 (60)

 (85)

 (1,489)

 (745)

 (9)

 (2)

2014

876

33

724

117

1,750

 (573)

 (45)

 (77)

 (1,310)

 (567)

8

 (7)

 (2,844)

 (2,571)

 (945)

 (58)

337

 (27)

 (52)

 (849)

1

224

 (8)

 (432)

 (1,377)

374

 (1,003)

14

 (1,017)

 (820)

 (33)

184

 (7)

 (42)

 (846)

1

558

 (8)

 (192)

 (1,013)

356

 (657)

15

 (673)

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

171

  
 
Notes to the coNsolidated balaNce sheets

7 – Cash and cash equivalents

 9 – Investments

cash and cash equivalents

€ mn
as of 31 December

Balances with banks payable on demand

Balances with central banks

Cash on hand

Treasury bills, discounted treasury notes, similar 
treasury securities, bills of exchange and checks

Total

2015

7,764

388

225

6,465

14,842

investments

2014

€ mn
as of 31 December

6,657

Available-for-sale investments

397

184

Held-to-maturity investments

Funds held by others under reinsurance  
contracts assumed

6,625

Investments in associates and joint ventures

13,863

Real estate held for investment

Total

2015

488,365

2,745

1,349

5,056

11,977

509,493

2014

465,914

3,969

1,154

4,059

11,349

486,445

8 – Financial assets carried  
at fair value through income

Financial assets carried at Fair value through income

€ mn
as of 31 December

Financial assets held for trading

Debt securities

Equity securities

Derivative financial instruments

Subtotal

Financial assets designated at fair value  
through income

Debt securities 

Equity securities

Subtotal

Total

2015

2014

489

187

1,582

2,258

2,645

2,365

5,010

7,268

402

195

1,618

2,214

1,887

1,773

3,660

5,875

172

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

available-For-sale investments

available-For-sale investments

€ mn
as of 31 December

Debt securities

Government and agency mortgage-backed 
securities (residential and commercial)

Corporate mortgage-backed securities 
(residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities 

Government and government agency bonds

France

Italy

Germany

United States

South Korea

Belgium

Austria

Spain

Switzerland

Netherlands

Hungary

Ireland

Russia

Portugal

Greece

Supranationals

All other countries

Subtotal

Corporate bonds

Other

Subtotal

Equity securities

Total

held-to-maturity investments

held-to-maturity investments

€ mn
as of 31 December

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds1

Total

1  

  Also include corporate mortgage-backed securities.

2015

2014

Amortized 
Cost

Unrealized 
Gains

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Amortized 
Cost

Unrealized 
Gains

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

3,860

12,879

4,303

31,039

23,459

13,081

14,248

7,430

7,412

5,442

9,119

5,015

3,599

821

1,352

380

158

1

16,899

37,632

177,087

211,835

3,357

413,320

28,906

442,226

143

243

223

8,052

5,521

1,919

645

1,190

1,589

1,246

829

698

374

98

37

2

29

2

2,577

1,592

26,398

12,681

588

40,276

12,119

52,396

 (10)

3,993

3,548

 (128)

 (98)

 (70)

 (54)

 (52)

 (82)

 –

 (59)

 (10)

 (152)

 (2)

 (10)

 –

 (23)

 (18)

–

–

 (64)

 (865)

 (1,462)

 (4,149)

 (7)

 (5,854)

 (402)

 (6,256)

12,994

4,427

39,021

28,926

14,948

14,810

8,619

8,942

6,678

9,795

5,711

3,963

918

1,365

365

187

3

19,412

38,359

202,023

220,367

3,938

447,742

40,624

488,365

13,685

4,313

31,113

25,203

12,900

10,574

6,156

5,866

5,476

5,055

4,695

4,102

868

620

472

198

1

15,726

33,401

162,426

193,315

2,471

379,757

26,113

405,870

192

546

284

9,509

5,557

2,152

875

882

1,818

1,698

944

610

506

105

28

–

29

2

3,202

2,013

29,928

18,807

499

50,255

11,313

61,568

 (2)

 (44)

 (46)

 (21)

 (5)

 (5)

 (34)

 –

 –

 (1)

 (1)

 –

 (1)

 –

 –

(71)

–

–

 (3)

 (196)

 (338)

 (837)

 (2)

 (1,269)

 (255)

 (1,524)

3,738

14,186

4,552

40,601

30,755

15,048

11,415

7,038

7,684

7,173

5,997

5,305

4,607

972

648

401

227

3

18,925

35,217

192,016

211,284

2,968

428,743

37,171

465,914

2015

2014

Amortized 
Cost

Unrealized 
Gains

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Amortized 
Cost

Unrealized 
Gains

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

2,184

562

2,745

363

62

425

 (2)

 (3)

 (5)

2,544

621

3,165

2,398

1,571

3,969

379

362

741

 –

 (1)

(1)

2,777

1,933

4,710

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

173

  
 
unrealized losses on available-For-sale  
investments and held-to-maturity investments 
The following table sets forth gross unrealized losses on available-
for-sale investments and held-to-maturity investments, as well as the 
related fair value, broken down by investment category and length of 
time such investments have been in a continuous unrealized loss 
position as of 31 December 2015 and 2014.

unrealized losses on available-For-sale investments and held-to-maturity investments

€ mn

as of 31 December

2015

Debt securities

Government and agency mortgage-backed securities  
(residential and commercial)

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other

Subtotal

Equity securities

Total

2014

Debt securities

Government and agency mortgage-backed securities  
(residential and commercial)

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other

Subtotal

Equity securities

Total

Up to 12 months

Greater than 12 months

Total

Fair Value

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Unrealized 
Losses

775

3,375

1,094

30,016

56,578

194

92,033

3,704

95,737

46

1,087

722

6,871

13,782

126

22,633

3,566

26,200

(9)

 (73)

 (25)

 (1,212)

 (3,057)

 (7)

 (4,382)

 (396)

 (4,778)

 (1)

 (17)

 (10)

 (141)

 (550)

 (1)

 (720)

 (250)

 (970)

23

1,266

848

2,227

4,029

4

8,396

1

8,398

63

1,049

900

3,579

4,086

3

9,680

11

9,691

 (1)

 (54)

 (74)

 (253)

 (1,095)

 –

 (1,477)

 (6)

 (1,483)

 (1)

 (27)

 (36)

 (197)

 (288)

 –

 (550)

 (5)

 (554)

799

4,641

1,942

32,243

60,607

197

100,430

3,705

104,135

109

2,136

1,621

10,450

17,868

130

32,314

3,577

35,891

 (10)

 (128)

 (98)

 (1,464)

 (4,152)

 (7)

 (5,859)

 (402)

 (6,261)

 (2)

 (44)

 (46)

 (338)

 (837)

 (2)

 (1,270)

 (255)

 (1,525)

Government and government agency bonds
Total unrealized losses amounted to € 1,464 mn as of 31 December 2015. 
The  Allianz Group holds a large variety of government bonds, mostly 
of OECD countries (Organization of Economic Cooperation and Devel-
opment). In general, the credit risk of government and government 
agency bonds is rather moderate since they are backed by the fiscal 
capacity of the issuers who typically hold an investment grade coun-
try- and/or issue-rating.

During 2015, government and government agency bond perfor-
mance  has  been  negative,  due  to  a  increasing  interest  rate  level, 
resulting in an increase of unrealized losses of € 1,126 mn. The unreal-
ized losses on the  Allianz Group’s investment in government bonds 
were spread over many countries, particulary related to South Ame- 
rican countries. Based on a detailed analysis of the underlying secu- 
rities, the  Allianz Group did not consider these investments to be 
impaired as of 31 December 2015.

174

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Corporate bonds
Total unrealized losses amounted to € 4,152 mn as of 31 December 2015. 
The  Allianz Group holds a large variety of bonds issued by corpora-
tions mostly domiciled in OECD countries. For the vast majority of the 
 Allianz  Group’s  corporate  bonds,  the  issuers  and/or  issues  are  of 
“investment grade”. The increase in unrealized losses of € 3,314 mn is 
is driven by an increasing interest environment and spread over sev-
eral sectors with energy as main driver. Based on a detailed analysis 
of the underlying securities, the  Allianz Group did not consider these 
investments to be impaired as of 31 December 2015.

Equity securities
As  of  31 December  2015,  unrealized  losses  from  equity  securities 
amounted to € 402 mn. These unrealized losses concern equity securi-
ties that did not meet the criteria of the  Allianz Group’s impairment 
policy for equity securities as described in note 2 Summary of sig-
nificant accounting policies. The major part of the unrealized losses 
have been in a continuous loss position for less than 6 months.

contractual term to maturity 
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale debt securities 
and held-to-maturity debt securities as of 31 December 2015, by con-
tractual term to maturity, are as follows:

contractual term to maturity

€ mn
as of 31 December 2015

available-For-sale debt securities

Due in 1 year or less

Due after 1 year and up to 5 years

Due after 5 years and up to 10 years

Due after 10 years

Total

held-to-maturity debt securities

Due in 1 year or less

Due after 1 year and up to 5 years

Due after 5 years and up to 10 years

Due after 10 years

Total

Amortized Cost

Fair Value

28,361

102,847

117,713

164,399

413,320

365

1,104

599

677

2,745

28,952

108,383

125,753

184,654

447,742

397

1,209

695

864

3,165

Actual maturities may deviate from the contractually defined matur-
ities because certain security issuers have the right to call or repay 
certain obligations ahead of schedule, with or without redemption or 
early repayment penalties. Investments that are not due at a single 
maturity date are, in general, not allocated over various maturity 
buckets but shown within their final contractual maturity dates. 

investments in associates and joint ventures 
As of 31 December 2015, loans to associates and joint ventures as well 
as available-for-sale debt securities issued by associates and joint 
ventures held by the  Allianz Group amounted to € 2,195 mn (2014: 
€ 654 mn).

associates and joint ventures

€ mn

Share of earnings

Share of other comprehensive income

Share of total comprehensive income

2015

292

80

371

2014

196

54

250

real estate held For investment 

real estate held For investment

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Disposals and reclassifications into non-current 
assets and assets of disposal groups classified as 
held for sale

Reclassifications

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Depreciation

Impairments

Reversals of impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated depreciation as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

2015

14,403

 (3,054)

11,349

1,025

247

 (330)

 (283)

218

 (251)

 (37)

40

11,977

3,136

15,113

2014

13,837

 (3,053)

10,783

983

 –

 (291)

30

57

 (232)

 (24)

44

11,349

3,054

14,403

As of 31 December 2015, real estate held for investment pledged as 
security and other restrictions on title were € 36 mn (2014: € 36 mn).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

175

  
 
10 – Loans and advances to banks and customers

loans and advances to banks and customers

€ mn
as of 31 December

Short-term investments and certificates of deposit

Reverse repurchase agreements

Collateral paid for securities borrowing transactions and derivatives

Loans

Other

Subtotal

Loan loss allowance

Total

1  

 Primarily include covered bonds.

2015

Customers

–

–

–

62,509

10

62,519

 (307)

62,213

Banks

3,106

5

878

51,0631

365

55,417

 –

55,417

 Total

3,106

5

878

113,573

375

117,936

 (307)

117,630

2014

Customers

–

4

–

55,950

12

55,966

 (298)

55,668

Banks

3,622

121

696

56,4141

555

61,407

 –

61,407

Total

3,622

125

696

112,363

567

117,373

 (298)

117,075

loans and advances to banks and customers by contractual maturity

loans and advances to banks and customers by contractual maturity

€ mn

as of 31 December 2015

Loans and advances to banks

Loans and advances to customers

Total

Up to 3 months

> 3 months up 
to 1 year

> 1 year up to 
3 years

> 3 years up to 
5 years

Greater than 
5 years

2,087

2,717

4,804

3,370

3,042

6,411

7,893

5,333

13,226

8,820

8,225

17,045

33,246

43,203

76,449

Total

55,417

62,519

117,936

As of 31 December 2015, impaired loans amounted to € 515 mn (2014: 
€ 728 mn). The interest income recognized on these impaired loans 
amounted to € 1 mn (2014: € 2 mn).

11 – Reinsurance assets

reinsurance assets

€ mn
as of 31 December

Unearned premiums

Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses

Aggregate policy reserves

Other insurance reserves

Total

2015

1,655

7,712

5,366

110

2014

1,519

6,947

4,998

123

14,843

13,587

Changes in aggregate policy reserves ceded to reinsurers are as follows:

changes in aggregate policy reserves ceded to reinsurers

€ mn

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes recorded in the consolidated income 
statements

Other changes

Carrying amount as of 31 December

2015

4,998

397

183

 (212)

5,366

2014

4,463

430

114

 (9)

4,998

Changes in the reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses ceded 
to reinsurers in the business segment Property-Casualty are shown 
in the respective table in note 19 Reserves for loss and loss adjust-
ment expenses.

176

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

The  Allianz Group reinsures a portion of the risks it underwrites 
in an effort to control its exposure to losses and events and to protect 
its  capital  resources.  For  natural  catastrophe  events,  the   Allianz 
Group maintains a centralized program that pools exposures from 
its subsidiaries by internal reinsurance agreements.  Allianz SE limits 
exposures in this portfolio through external reinsurance. For other 
risks, the subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group have individual reinsur-
ance programs in place.  Allianz SE participates with up to 100 % on an 
arm’s length basis in these cessions, in line with local requirements. 
The risk coming from these cessions is also limited by external retro-
cessions. 

Reinsurance involves credit risk and is subject to aggregate loss 
limits. Reinsurance does not legally discharge the respective  Allianz 
company from primary liability under the reinsured policies. Although 
the reinsurer is liable to this company to the extent of the business 
ceded, the  Allianz company remains primarily liable as the direct 
insurer on all the risks it underwrites, including the share that is rein-
sured. The  Allianz Group monitors the financial condition of its rein-
surers on a regular basis and reviews its reinsurance arrangements 
periodically in order to evaluate the reinsurer’s ability to fulfill its 
obligations  to  the   Allianz  Group  companies  under  existing  and 
planned reinsurance contracts. The  Allianz Group’s evaluation crite-
ria, which include the degree of creditworthiness, capital levels and 
marketplace reputation of its reinsurers, are such that the  Allianz 
Group believes that its reinsurance credit risk is not significant, and 
historically has not experienced noteworthy difficulty in collecting 
claims  from  its  reinsurers.  Additionally,  and  as  appropriate,  the 
 Allianz Group may also require letters of credit, deposits, or other 
financial guarantees to further minimize its exposure to credit risk. 
In certain cases, however, the  Allianz Group does establish an allow-
ance for doubtful amounts related to reinsurance as appropriate, 
although this amount was not significant as of 31 December 2015 and 
2014. The  Allianz Group primarily maintains business relations with 
highly rated reinsurers.

12 – Deferred acquisition costs

deFerred acquisition costs

€ mn
as of 31 December

Deferred acquisition costs

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Subtotal

Present value of future profits

Deferred sales inducements

Total

2015

2014

4,647

18,941

23,588

6131

1,033

25,234

4,595

16,089

20,685

870

708

22,262

1  

  In the second quarter of 2015, € 151 mN were reclassified from present value of future profits to intangible 
assets.

deFerred acquisition costs

changes in deFerred acquisition costs

€ mn

property-casualty

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Amortization

Carrying amount as of 31 December

liFe/health

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Reclassification of entities from  
Asset Management to Life/Health

Additions

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes in shadow accounting

Amortization

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Total

2015

2014

4,595

6,194

–

44

 (6,186)

4,647

4,354

5,847

39

82

 (5,727)

4,595

16,089

15,837

–

3,268

743

1,895

 (3,055)

18,941

23,588

159

3,350

892

 (1,832)

 (2,318)

16,089

20,685

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

177

  
 
present value oF Future proFits

13 – Other assets

present value oF Future proFits

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

other assets

2014

€ mn
as of 31 December

2,954

Receivables

2015

3,021

Accumulated amortization as of 1 January

 (2,151)

 (1,908)

Policyholders

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes in shadow accounting

Amortization

Reclassifications

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated amortization as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

deFerred sales inducements 

deFerred sales inducements

€ mn

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes in shadow accounting

Amortization

Carrying amount as of 31 December

870

 (6)

34

 (134)

 (151)

613

2,277

2,889

2015

708

61

127

350

 (213)

1,033

1,046

27

 (34)

 (170)

–

870

2,151

3,021

2014

807

121

142

 (203)

 (158)

708

Agents

Reinsurers

Other

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

Subtotal

Tax receivables

Income taxes

Other taxes

Subtotal

Accrued dividends, interest and rent

Prepaid expenses

Interest and rent

Other prepaid expenses

Subtotal

Derivative financial instruments used for hedging 
that meet the criteria for hedge accounting and 
firm commitments

Property and equipment

Real estate held for own use

Software

Equipment

Fixed assets of alternative investments

Subtotal

Other assets

Total1

2015

2014

6,013

4,379

2,264

4,340

 (647)

16,349

1,698

1,512

3,210

7,887

32

296

328

565

3,261

2,361

1,426

1,763

8,811

1,664

5,846

4,348

1,951

4,711

 (693)

16,163

1,996

1,426

3,422

7,836

25

256

281

477

2,566

2,142

1,291

1,465

7,464

1,437

38,813

37,080

1  

  Includes other assets due within one year of € 31,068 mN (2014: € 28,069 mN).

178

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

property and equipment 

Real estate held for own use

real estate held For own use

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Disposals and reclassifications into non-current 
assets and assets of disposal groups classified as 
held for sale

Reclassifications

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Depreciation

Reversals of impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated depreciation as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

Equipment 

equipment

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

2015

3,867

2014

3,823

Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January

 (2,576)

 (2,651)

2015

3,637

2014

3,497

Carrying amount as of 1 January

 (1,071)

 (1,074)

Additions

2,566

183

84

 (110)

593

16

 (74)

4

3,261

1,084

4,345

2,423

346

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Disposals

 –

Reclassifications

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 (116)

 (32)

11

 (68)

2

2,566

1,071

3,637

Depreciation

Impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated depreciation as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

Fixed assets of alternative investments

Fixed assets oF alternative investments1

As of 31 December 2015, assets pledged as security and other restric-
tions on title were € 121 mn (2014: € 113 mn).

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

Accumulated depreciation as of 1 January

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Disposals

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Depreciation

Impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated depreciation as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

1  

  Include fixed assets of wind parks, solar parks and Selecta.

Software

soFtware

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

2015

6,360

2014

5,632

Accumulated amortization as of 1 January

 (4,218)

 (3,800)

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Disposals and reclassifications into non-current 
assets and assets of disposal groups classified as 
held for sale

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Amortization

Impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December1

Accumulated amortization as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

2,142

709

 (15)

 (14)

8

 (430)

 (38)

2,361

4,516

6,878

1,832

691

9

 (7)

15

 (393)

 (4)

2,142

4,218

6,360

1  

  As of 31 December 2015, includes € 1,534 mN (2014: € 1,398 mN) for self-developed software and € 827 mN 
(2014: € 743 mN) for software purchased from third parties.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

1,291

435

63

 (94)

 (10)

30

 (278)

 (13)

1,426

2,828

4,254

2015

2,284

 (819)

1,465

622

 (197)

 (3)

5

 (130)

–

1,763

387

2,151

1,173

349

18

 (52)

1

35

 (226)

 (5)

1,291

2,576

3,867

2014

2,009

 (705)

1,304

279

–

 (4)

 (1)

 (114)

 (1)

1,465

819

2,284

179

  
 
Allianz Life & Annuity Company, Minneapolis
During the fourth quarter of 2015, the  Allianz Group decided to dis-
pose of  Allianz Life & Annuity Company, Minneapolis, a preconsoli-
dated subsidiary of  Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America, 
Minneapolis. Thus, the assets and liabilities of the consolidated entity, 
which are allocated to the reportable segment USA (Life/Health), were 
classified as held for sale. As of 31 December  2015, no cumulative 
gains were recorded in other comprehensive income relating to the 
disposal group classified as held for sale. The sale is expected to occur 
during the first half-year of 2016. Upon measurement of the disposal 
group at fair value less costs to sell, no impairment loss was recog-
nized for the year ended 31 December 2015.

non-current assets classiFied as held For sale
As of 31 December 2014, real estate held for investment classified as 
held for sale had comprised several office buildings allocated to the 
reportable segment German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern 
Europe (Life/Health), which were sold during the first quarter of 2015, 
as expected. 

Real estate held for own use classified as held for sale had com-
prised, as of 31 December 2014, several office buildings allocated to 
the  reportable  segment  Global  Insurance  Lines & Anglo  Markets 
(Property-Casualty), which were sold during the third quarter of 2015, 
as expected.

As of 31 December 2015, real estate held for own use classified as 
held for sale comprised an office building allocated to the reportable 
segment Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, India (Life/
Health). The sale of this building is expected to be completed during 
the third quarter of 2016. Upon measurement of this building at fair 
value less costs to sell, no impairment loss was recognized for the 
year ended 31 December 2015.

14 – Non-current assets and disposal 
groups classified as held for sale

non-current assets and disposal groups classiFied as held For sale

€ mn
as of 31 December 

Assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Münsterländische Bank Thie & Co. kg, Münster

Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen, Hamburg

Allianz Life & Annuity Company, Minneapolis

Subtotal

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Real estate held for investment

Real estate held for own use

Subtotal

Total

Liabilities of disposal groups classified  
as held for sale

Münsterländische Bank Thie & Co. kg, Münster

Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen, Hamburg

Allianz Life & Annuity Company, Minneapolis

Total

2015

2014

–

35

11

46

–

63

63

109

–

15

3

18

83

–

–

83

92

61

152

235

102

–

–

102

disposal groups classiFied as held For sale

Münsterländische Bank Thie & Co. kg, Münster
In May 2015, the   Allianz Group completed the sale of Münster län-
dische Bank Thie & Co. KG, Münster, which had been classified as a 
disposal group held for sale during the fourth quarter of 2014. Upon 
measurement of the disposal group at fair value less costs to sell, no 
impairment losses were recognized until the disposal.

Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen, Hamburg
During the fourth quarter of 2015, the  Allianz Group decided to dis-
pose of Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen, Hamburg. Thus, the assets 
and liabilities of the consolidated entities, which are allocated to the 
reportable segment Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets (Property-
Casualty), were classified as held for sale. As of 31 December 2015, no 
cumulative  gains  were  recorded  in  other  comprehensive  income 
relating to the disposal group classified as held for sale. The sale is 
expected to occur during the first quarter of 2016. Upon measurement 
of the disposal group at fair value less costs to sell, no impairment 
loss was recognized for the year ended 31 December 2015.

180

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

15 – Intangible assets

intangible assets

€ mn
as of 31 December 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives

Goodwill

Brand names1

Subtotal

Intangible assets with finite useful lives

Distribution agreements2

Acquired business portfolios3

Customer relationships4

Other5 

Subtotal

Total

2015

2014

12,101

6

12,107

899

186

116

135

1,337

13,443

12,166

289

12,455

948

64

231

57

1,300

13,755

1  
2  

3  

4  

5  

  For 2014, include primarily the brand name “Selecta”. 
  Include primarily the long-term distribution agreements with Commerzbank aG of € 298 mN (2014: 
€ 335 mN), Banco Popular s.a. of € 389 mN (2014: € 353 mN), Yapı ve Kredi Bankası a.s. of € 122 mN (2014: 
€ 147 mN) and hsbc Asia, hsbc Turkey and btPN Indonesia of € 79 mN (2014: € 90 mN).
  Includes primarily acquired business portfolios of  Allianz Yasam ve Emeklilik a.s. of € 120 mN (2014: € – mN), 
 Allianz Hayat ve Emeklilik a.s. of € 10 mN (2014: € – mN) and of  Allianz Popular Pensiones eGFP s.a. of 
€ 17 mN (2014: € 18 mN). Until the third quarter of 2015, the intangible assets category “Acquired business 
port folios” was included in the intangible assets category “Other”. In the second quarter of 2015, € 151 mN 
were reclassified from present value of future profits to intangible assets category “Acquired business 
portfolios”.
  Include primarily customer relationships from acquired parts of the insurance business of UnipolSai 
Assicurazioni S.p.A. of € 76 mN (2014: € 100 mN) and from the acquisition of Selecta of € – mN (2014: 
€ 85 mN), Assurances Médicales s.a. of € 16 mN (2014: € 18 mN) and Yapı Kredi Sigorta a.s. of € 6 mN (2014: 
€ 8 mN).
  Include primarily heritable building rights of € 38 mN (2014: € 17 mN), land use rights of € 13 mN (2014: 
€ 8 mN) and lease rights of € 10 mN (2014: € – mN).

intangible assets with indeFinite useFul lives

Goodwill

goodwill

€ mn

Cost as of 1 January

Accumulated impairments as of 1 January

Carrying amount as of 1 January

Additions

Disposals

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Impairments

Carrying amount as of 31 December

Accumulated impairments as of 31 December

Cost as of 31 December

2015

13,156

 (990)

12,166

70

 (316)

352

 (171)

12,101

976

13,077

2014

12,534

 (990)

11,544

290

–

331

–

12,166

990

13,156

2015
Additions are mainly related to goodwill arising from the acquisition 
of the Property-Casualty insurance business of the Territory Insurance 
Office, Darwin, effective 1 January 2015, as well as from the acquisition 
of several windparks.

Disposals relate mainly to the sale of Selecta Group S.à r.l., Luxem-

bourg during the fourth quarter of 2015.

As a result of the impairment test, all of the goodwill of € 171 mn 
allocated to the CGU Asia Pacific in the business segment Life/Health 
was completely impaired mainly driven by steadily decreasing and 
persisting low interest rates in South Korea. The recoverable amount 
of the CGU Asia Pacific in the business segment Life/Health is its value 
in use and amounted to € 1,920 mn. The reference rate used for the 
current estimate is the local swap curve minus 10 basis points credit 
risk  adjustment  plus 15  basis  points  volatility  adjustment  (South 
Korea only) (2014: local swap curve minus 10 basis points credit risk 
adjustment plus 5 basis points volatility adjustment (South Korea 
only)).

Compared to 2014, the composition of several CGUs and, corre-
spondingly, the allocation of goodwill has changed due to changes in 
the Board of Management of  Allianz SE during 2015, accompanied by 
a reallocation of responsibilities among the Board Members. For the 
CGU Asia Pacific in the business segment Life/Health, this change 
translated into a transfer of the region Middle East from the CGU Asia 
Pacific to the CGU Insurance Western & Southern Europe, Middle East 
and Africa.

2014
Additions are related to goodwill arising from the acquisition of spe-
cific distribution activities of the Property-Casualty insurance busi-
ness of UnipolSai Assicurazioni S.p.A., Bologna, from the acquisition 
of Assurances Médicales S.A., Paris, and from the acquisition of several 
windparks.

Brand names
Brand names in 2014 consisted primarily of the brand name “Selecta” 
which was disposed of in the fourth quarter of 2015. 

Due to the rebranding activities of the  Allianz Group in the Rus-
sian  market,  the  amortization  of  the  brand  name  of  the  Russian 
People’s Insurance Society “Rosno” was € 3 mn in 2015. Thus, the brand 
is now completely amortized.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

181

  
 
Impairment test for goodwill and other  
intangible assets with indefinite  useful lives

The carrying amounts of goodwill and brand names are allocated to 
the  Allianz Group’s CGUs as of 31 December 2015 and 20142 as follows:

 − Global  Insurance  Lines & Anglo  Markets,  including  Australia,  

Subtotal

Ireland, Russia, Ukraine and the United Kingdom, 

Allocation principles 
For the purpose of impairment testing, the  Allianz Group has allo-
cated  goodwill  to CGUs1.  These CGUs  represent  the  lowest  level  at 
which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.

CGUs in the Property-Casualty business segment are:

 − Insurance German Speaking Countries,
 − Insurance Western & Southern Europe, Middle East and Africa, 
including Belgium, France, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, the Nether-
lands, Turkey, Egypt, Lebanon and Africa,

 − Insurance Iberia & Latin America, including Mexico, Portugal, 

South America and Spain,

 − Asia Pacific, 
 − Central and Eastern Europe, including Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech 

Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia,

 − Specialty Lines I, including  Allianz Re,  Allianz Global Corporate &  

Specialty and Credit Insurance, and

 − Specialty Lines II, including  Allianz Worldwide Partners.

CGUs in the Life/Health business segment are:

 − Insurance German Speaking Countries,
 − Health Germany, 
 − Insurance Western & Southern Europe, Middle East and Africa, 
including Belgium, France, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, the Nether-
lands, Turkey, Egypt, Lebanon and Africa,

 − Asia Pacific,
 − Central and Eastern Europe, including Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech 

Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia, and

 − Insurance USA.

The business segment Asset Management is represented by the CGU 
Asset Management, including mainly  Allianz Global Investors and 
PImCO.

The CGU Selecta Group S.à r.l. in the business segment Corporate and 
Other was disposed of in the fourth quarter of 2015.

allocation oF carrying amounts oF goodwill and brand names to cgus

€ mn
as of 31 December

cgu

property-casualty

Insurance German Speaking 
Countries

Insurance Western & Southern 
Europe, Middle East and Africa

Insurance Iberia & Latin 
America

Asia Pacific

Central and Eastern Europe

Global Insurance Lines &  
Anglo Markets

Specialty Lines i

Specialty Lines ii

liFe/health

Insurance German Speaking 
Countries

Health Germany

Insurance Western & Southern 
Europe, Middle East and Africa

Asia Pacific

Central and Eastern Europe

Insurance usa

Subtotal

asset management

corporate and other

Selecta Group S.à r.l.

Subtotal

Total

2015

2014

Goodwill

Brand 
names

Goodwill

Brand 
names

281

1,327

21

81

292

386

39

21

2,448

611

327

654

–

23

471

2,087

7,566

–

–

12,101

–

–

–

–

–

6

–

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6

287

1,358

21

86

307

321

38

21

2,440

602

326

656

171

23

454

2,232

7,187

–

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

307

307

12,166

286

286

289

Valuation techniques
The recoverable amounts for all CGUs are determined on the basis of 
value  in  use  calculations.  The   Allianz  Group  applies  generally 
acknowledged valuation principles to determine the value in use.

1  

  The following paragraphs include all cGUs that contain goodwill.

2  

  The allocation as of 31 December 2014 is based on the allocation of goodwill before the changes in the 
Board of Management of  Allianz se during 2015.

182

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

For all CGUs in the Property-Casualty business segment and for 
the CGU Asset Management, the  Allianz Group uses the discounted 
earnings method to derive the value in use. Generally, the basis for 
the determination of the discounted earnings value is the business 
plan (“detailed planning period”) as well as the estimate of the sus-
tainable returns and eternal growth rates, which can be assumed to 
be realistic on a long-term basis (“terminal value”) for the operating 
entities included in the CGU. The discounted earnings value is calcu-
lated by discounting the future earnings using an appropriate dis-
count rate. The business plans applied in the value in use calculations 
are the results of the structured management dialogues between the 
Board of Management of the  Allianz Group and the operating entities 
in connection with a reporting process integrated into these dialogues. 
Generally, the business plans comprise a planning horizon of three 
years and are based on the current market environment. 

The terminal values are largely based on the expected profits of 
the final year of the detailed planning period. Where necessary, the 
planned profits are adjusted to reflect long-term sustainable earn-
ings. The financing of the assumed eternal growth in the terminal 
values is accounted for by appropriate profit retention.

For all CGUs in the Life/Health business segment the value in use 
is based on an Appraisal Value method which is derived from the 
Embedded Value and new business value calculation. As a starting 
point for the impairment test for the CGUs in the Life/Health business 
segment, the Market Consistent Embedded Value (mCEV) and a mul-
tiple of the Market Consistent Value of New Business is used. mCEV is 
an industry-specific valuation method to assess the current value of 
the in-force portfolio. The  Allianz Group uses an economic balance 
sheet approach to derive the mCEV, which is directly taken out of the 
Market Value Balance Sheet (mVBS) as determined using Solvency II 
guidance.

Significant assumptions
In determining the business plans, certain key assumptions were 
made in order to project future earnings.

For entities included in the CGUs of the Property-Casualty busi-
ness segment, the business plans are mainly based on key assump-
tions  including  expense  ratio,  loss  ratio,  investment  income,  risk 
capital, market share, premium rate changes and taxes. The basis for 
determining the values assigned to the key assumptions are current 
market trends and earnings projections.

The discount rate is based on the capital asset pricing model 
(CAPm)  and  appropriate  eternal  growth  rates.  The  assumptions, 
including the risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, segment 
beta, and leverage ratio used to calculate the discount rates are in 
general consistent with the parameters used in the  Allianz Group’s 
planning and controlling process. The discount rates and eternal 
growth rates for the CGUs in the Property-Casualty business segment 
are as follows:

discount rates and eternal growth rates For the cgus  
in the property-casualty business segment1

%

cgus in the Property-Casualty business segment

Discount rate

Eternal  
growth rate

Insurance German Speaking Countries

Insurance Western & Southern Europe, Middle East 
and Africa

Insurance Iberia & Latin America

Asia Pacific

Central and Eastern Europe

Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets 

Specialty Lines i

Specialty Lines ii

7.8

9.2

16.5

11.5

8.8

8.8

8.0

8.0

1.0

2.1

4.5

4.0

1.5

1.0

1.0

1.0

1  

  The table provides an overview of weighted key parameters on cGU level of the country-specific discount 
rates and eternal growth rates used.

For entities included in the CGUs of the business segment Life/Health, 
the mCEV is the excess of assets over liabilities of the mVBS according 
to the Solvency II requirements. Assets and liabilities included in the 
mVBS are measured at their market value as of the reporting date. 
Technical provisions are an essential part of the liabilities included 
in the mVBS and generally consist of the best estimate plus a risk mar-
gin. The best estimate corresponds to the probability-weighted aver-
age of future cash flows considering the time value of money, using 
the relevant risk-free interest rate term structure. The calculation of 
the best estimate is based on assumptions made for demographic 
factors  (e.g.  mortality,  morbidity,  lapse/surrender  rates),  expense 
allowances, taxation, assumptions on market conditions for market 
consistent projections (e.g. reference rates, volatilities) as well as 
investment strategy and asset allocation of the entity. The risk margin 
ensures that the value of the technical provisions is equivalent to the 
amount that the entity would be expected to require in order to take 
on and meet the insurance and reinsurance obligations.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

183

  
 
Reference rates used for the calculation of the best estimate fol-

low EIOPA specifications for the Solvency II guidance. 

The following table provides an overview of the reference rates 

for the CGUs in the Life/Health business segment:

For entities included in the CGU of the Asset Management busi-
ness segment, key assumptions include assets under management 
growth, cost-income ratio and risk capital. The key assumptions are 
based on the current market environment. The discount rate for the 
CGU Asset Management is 9.6 % and the eternal growth rate is 1.0 %.

reFerence rates For the cgus in the liFe/health business segment

cgus in the Life/Health 
business segment

Reference rate for entities with Appraisal Value  
based on mcev

Insurance German 
Speaking Countries

Health Germany

Insurance Western &  
Southern Europe, 
Middle East and Africa

Asia Pacific

Central and Eastern 
Europe

Euro swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 25 bps volatility adjustment
chF swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 10 bps volatility adjustment

Euro swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 25 bps volatility adjustment

Euro swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 25 bps volatility adjustment 

Local swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment 
(South Korea only) plus 15 bps volatility adjustment  
(South Korea only)

For those entities reporting in Euro: 
Euro swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 25 bps volatility adjustment
For other entities:
Local swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus volatility adjustment for the following currencies only  
(hrk: 0 bps, czk: 8 bps, pln: 31 bps)

Insurance usa

Local swap curve minus 10 bps credit risk adjustment  
plus 83 bps volatility adjustment

Sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analyses were performed with regard to discount rates 
and key value drivers of the business plans.

For the CGUs in the business segment Property-Casualty and for 
the CGU Asset Management, sensitivity analyses were performed in 
respect  to  the  long-term  sustainable  combined  ratios  and  cost-
income ratios. For all CGUs, excluding Property-Casualty Asia Pacific, 
discounted earnings value sensitivities still exceeded their respective 
carrying amounts. The recoverable amount of the CGU Asia Pacific in 
the business segment Property-Casualty slightly exceeds its carrying 
amount. An increase of less than 50 basis points in the discount rate 
or the combined ratio results in the recoverable amount of the CGU 
getting close to its carrying amount.

In the business segment Life/Health, excluding Life/Health Asia 
Pacific due to the recognized impairment, sensitivity analyses were 
performed based on mCEV sensitivity testing on the reference rate. 
The analyses have shown that in case of a decrease in reference rates 
by 50 basis points the appraisal value of each CGU still exceeds its 
carrying amount.

The new business value calculation is based on a best estimate of one 
year of value of new business, multiplied by a factor (multiple) to 
capture expected future new business. The best estimate of new busi-
ness is generally derived from the achieved value of new business. 
The new business multiple accounts for the risk and the growth asso-
ciated with future new business in analogy to the discount rate and 
the growth rate in a discounted earnings method. For all CGUs in the 
Life/Health business segment, a multiple of not more than ten times 
the value of new business is applied.

184

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

16 – Financial liabilities  
carried at fair value through income

Financial liabilities carried at Fair value through income

€ mn
as of 31 December

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Other trading liabilities

Total

2015

2014

9,203

4

9,207

8,493

3

8,496

17 – Liabilities to banks and customers

liabilities to banks and customers

€ mn
as of 31 December

Payable on demand

Savings deposits

Term deposits and certificates of deposit

Repurchase agreements

Collateral received from securities lending transactions and derivatives

Other

Total

2015

Banks

Customers

66

–

1,129

2,922

3,573

3,801

11,492

5,339

2,410

1,361

–

–

4,929

14,039

Total

5,405

2,410

2,490

2,922

3,573

8,730

25,531

2014

Banks

Customers

69

–

971

1,197

2,715

4,278

9,230

4,803

2,846

1,946

–

–

4,191

13,786

liabilities to banks and customers by contractual maturity

liabilities to banks and customers by contractual maturity

€ mn

as of 31 December 2015

Liabilities to banks

Liabilities to customers

Total

Up to 3 months

> 3 months up 
to 1 year

> 1 year up to 
3 years

> 3 years up to 
5 years

Greater than 
5 years

6,979

10,865

17,844

1,623

501

2,124

971

1,523

2,494

484

426

910

1,435

724

2,159

Total

4,872

2,846

2,916

1,197

2,715

8,469

23,015

Total

11,492

14,039

25,531

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

185

  
 
18 – Unearned premiums

unearned premiums

€ mn
as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Consolidation

Total

19 – Reserves for loss  
and loss adjustment expenses

reserves For loss and loss adjustment expenses

€ mn
as of 31 December

Property-Casualty

Life/Health

Consolidation

Total

2015

61,169

10,857

 (23)

72,003

2014

58,925

10,081

 (18)

68,989

2015

17,071

3,605

 (15)

20,660

2014

16,595

3,222

 (17)

19,800

Reserves  for  loss  and  loss  adjustment  expenses  for  the  Property- 
Casualty business segment are described in detail in the following 
sections.

change in reserves For loss  
and loss adjustment expenses
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending reserves of 
the  Allianz Group, including the effect of reinsurance ceded, for the 
Property-Casualty business segment for the years ended 31 Decem-
ber 2015 and 2014.

change in the reserves For loss and loss adjustment expenses in the property-casualty business segment

€ mn

As of 1 January 

Balance carry forward of discounted loss reserves

Subtotal

Loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred

Current year

Prior years

Subtotal

Loss and loss adjustment expenses paid

Current year

Prior years

Subtotal

Foreign currency trans lation adjustments and other changes1

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group

Subtotal

Ending balance of discounted loss reserves

As of 31 December

Gross

58,925

3,597

62,522

35,381

 (2,373)

33,008

 (17,123)

 (15,071)

 (32,194)

1,755

 (39)

65,051

 (3,882)

61,169

2015

2014

Ceded

 (6,577)

 (326)

 (6,903)

 (2,735)

448

 (2,287)

832

1,331

2,163

 (534)

1

 (7,560)

332

 (7,228)

Net

52,348

3,271

55,619

32,646

 (1,924)

30,721

 (16,291)

 (13,740)

 (30,031)

1,221

 (38)

57,492

 (3,550)

53,942

Gross

56,614

3,207

59,821

32,773

 (1,752)

31,021

 (16,113)

 (14,684)

 (30,797)

2,477

–

62,522

 (3,597)

58,925

Ceded

 (6,070)

 (306)

 (6,376)

 (2,510)

367

 (2,143)

703

1,392

2,095

 (478)

–

 (6,903)

326

 (6,577)

Net

50,544

2,901

53,445

30,263

 (1,385)

28,878

 (15,410)

 (13,292)

 (28,702)

1,999

–

55,619

 (3,271)

52,348

1  

  Include effects of foreign currency translation adjustments for prior years’ claims of gross € 1,423 mn 
(2014: € 1,534 mn) and of net € 1,272 mn (2014: € 1,282 mn) and for current year claims of gross € (234) mn 
(2014: € 165 mn) and of net € (195) mn (2014: € 130 mn). 

186

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Prior years’ net loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred reflect 
the changes in estimation charged or credited to the consolidated 
income statement in each year with respect to the reserves for loss 
and loss adjustment expenses established as of the beginning of that 
year.  During  the  year  ended 31 December  2015,  the   Allianz  Group 
recorded  additional  income  of € 1,924 mn  (2014:  € 1,385 mn)  net  in 
respect  of  losses  occurring  in  prior  years.  During  the  year  ended 
31 December 2015, this amount, expressed as a percentage of the net 
balance of the beginning of the year, was 3.5 % (2014: 2.6 %). 

 changes in historical reserves  
For loss and loss adjustment expenses (lae)
The analysis of loss and LAE reserves by actuaries and management 
is conducted by line of business and separately for specific claim 
types such as asbestos and environmental claims. The origin year of 
losses is taken into consideration by analyzing each line of business 
by accident year. While this determines the estimates of reserves for 
loss and LAE by accident year, the effect in the consolidated income 
statement in the respective calendar year combines the accident year 
loss ratio for the current year with the favorable or adverse develop-
ment from prior years (run-off). 

Although  discounted  loss  reserves  have  been  reclassified  to 
“Reserves for insurance and investment contracts” in the balance 
sheet, the underlying business development of these non-life reserves 
is still considered in the loss ratio. Therefore the tables below show 
the loss development by accident year including the business devel-
opment of discounted loss reserves. 

The run-off triangle, also known as the “loss triangle”, is a tabular 
representation of loss-related data (such as payments, loss reserves, 
ultimate losses) in two, time-related dimensions. One of these is the 
calendar year, while the other is the accident year (year of loss occur-
rence). Run-off triangles – as the basis for measuring loss reserves – 
make clear how the loss reserves change over the course of time due 
to payments made and new estimates of the expected ultimate loss 
at the respective reporting date. 

The run-off triangles are not prepared on a currency-adjusted 
basis. This means all figures are translated from the respective local 
currency into the  Allianz Group presentation currency (Euro), con-
sistently using the exchange rates applicable at the respective report-
ing date. This ensures that the reserves reconcile with reserves in the 
consolidated balance sheet.

Loss payments for the individual accident years (per calendar year, net)

 loss payments For the individual accident years (per calendar year, net) 

€ mn

Accident year

Calendar year

2006 & prior

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Total

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

24,002

12,255

5,608

3,705

2,591

1,838

1,673

1,615

1,517

1,162

12,631

6,397

1,744

934

687

483

323

211

202

13,130

7,350

2,151

1,034

716

497

303

262

13,368

6,688

1,725

1,107

712

465

395

14,094

6,945

1,972

1,113

729

476

14,316

7,434

2,090

1,169

775

14,443

7,181

1,890

1,054

15,449

7,009

1,850

15,410

7,564

16,291

24,002

24,886

25,135

26,167

26,459

26,545

27,828

28,979

28,702

30,031

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

187

  
 
 Reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses for the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net)

reserves For loss and loss adjustment expenses For the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net) 

€ mn

Accident year

as of 31 December

2006 & prior

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Total

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

49,331

34,665

26,125

21,807

19,089

17,565

17,416

15,550

14,646

13,751

14,012

7,449

5,038

3,911

2,973

2,417

1,953

1,574

1,362

14,222

7,620

5,666

4,337

3,249

2,601

2,198

1,838

14,074

7,456

5,147

4,061

3,117

2,492

2,018

14,729

7,218

5,238

3,837

3,105

2,540

15,596

7,861

5,190

4,066

3,156

15,564

7,239

5,223

3,874

13,957

7,101

5,088

15,215

7,504

16,358

49,331

48,677

47,796

48,539

50,850

52,836

55,807

53,445

55,619

57,492

Ultimate loss for the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net)

 ultimate loss For the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net) 

€ mn

Accident year

as of 31 December

2006 & prior

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Total

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Surplus1

Reduction/(increase) 
2015 to 20142

73,333

70,922

67,990

67,378

67,250

67,565

69,089

68,837

69,450

69,718

3,616

26,643

26,477

25,810

25,617

25,367

25,294

25,153

24,984

24,975

1,668

 (267)

9

27,353

28,100

28,297

28,002

27,630

27,478

27,378

27,281

72

97

27,442

27,512

26,928

26,950

26,718

26,557

26,478

964

28,823

28,257

28,250

27,962

27,958

27,869

954

78

89

29,912

29,610

29,029

29,074

28,938

973

136

30,007

28,863

28,736

28,442

1,565

295

29,407

29,560

29,397

10

163

30,625

30,479

146

146

32,649

– 3

– 3

9,968

746

1  
2  

 Includes effects from foreign currency translation adjustments and other changes. 
  The total development 2015 to 2014 of € 746 mn represents the cumulative surplus from reestimating the 
ultimate loss for prior year claims. Considering foreign currency translation adjustments of net € 1,272 mn 
as well as changes in the consolidated subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group and other changes of in total 

€ (94) mn, this leads to an effective run-off result of net € 1,924 mn, which can be found in the table 
“Change in the reserves for loss and loss adjustment expenses” within this note.
 Presentation not meaningful.

3  

188

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

 
D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Calendar year premiums earned and ultimate loss ratio  
for the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net)

 calendar year premiums earned and ultimate loss ratio For the individual accident years at the respective reporting date (net) 

as of 31 December

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Premiums 
earned 
(net)

€ mn

38,553

38,213

37,828

39,303

39,898

41,705

42,047

43,759

46,430

2007

%

69.1

68.7

66.9

66.4

65.8

65.6

65.2

64.8

64.8

2008

%

71.6

73.5

74.1

73.3

72.3

71.9

71.6

71.4

2009

%

72.5

72.7

71.2

71.2

70.6

70.2

70.0

Accident year

2010

%

2011

%

2012

%

2013

%

2014

%

2015

%

73.3

71.9

71.9

71.1

71.1

70.9

75.0

74.2

72.8

72.9

72.5

72.0

69.2

68.9

68.2

69.9

70.3

69.9

70.0

69.7

70.3

The ultimate loss of an accident year comprises all payments made 
for that accident year up to the reporting date, plus the loss reserve at 
the reporting date. Given complete information regarding all losses 
incurred up to the reporting date, the ultimate loss for each accident-
year period would remain unchanged. In practice, however, the ulti-
mate loss (based on estimates) is exposed to fluctuations that reflect 
the increase in knowledge regarding the loss cases. The loss ratio 
presented above deviates from the reported loss ratio because the 
ultimate loss in the table above is based on the sum of the payments 
plus the loss reserve, not the incurred loss from the consolidated 
income statement. This means that effects like changes in consoli-
dated subsidiaries, foreign currency translation and reclassification 
of unwinding of discounted loss reserves are presented differently.

contractual cash Flows
As of 31 December 2015, reserves for loss and loss adjustment expens-
es, which are expected to be due in 2016 amounted to € 16,884 mn, 
while those expected to be due between 2017 and 2020 amounted to 
€ 20,725 mn  and  those  expected  to  be  due  after 2020  amounted  to 
€ 19,883 mn.

asbestos and environmental (a & e) loss reserves
There are significant uncertainties in estimating A & E reserves for 
loss and LAE. Reserves for asbestos-related illnesses and environmen-
tal clean-up losses cannot be estimated using traditional actuarial 
techniques due to the long latency period and changes in the legal, 
socio-economic and regulatory environment.

Case  reserves  are  established  when  sufficient  information  is 
available to indicate the involvement of a specific insurance policy. In 
addition, IBnR reserves are established to cover additional exposures 
on both known and not yet reported claims. To the extent possible, 
A & E loss reserve estimates are based not only on claims reported to 
date, but also on a survey of policies that may be exposed to claims 
reported in the future (i.e. an exposure analysis).

In establishing liabilities for A & E claims, management considers 
facts currently known and the current state of the law and coverage 
litigation. However, given the expansion of coverage and liability by 
the courts and the legislatures in the past and the possibilities of 
similar interpretation in the future, there is significant uncertainty 
regarding the extent of insurer liability. As a result, the range of rea-
sonable  potential  outcomes  for  A & E  liabilities  provided  in  these 
analyses is particularly large. Given this inherent uncertainty in esti-
mating A & E liabilities, significant deviation from the currently car-
ried A & E reserve position is possible.

While the U.S. A & E claims still represent a majority of the total 
A & E claims reported to the  Allianz Group, the insurance industry is 
facing an increased prominence in exposures to A & E claims on a 
global basis. The  Allianz Group continues to monitor these A & E expo-
sures. During 2015, A & E gross reserves increased from € 2,679 mn to 
€ 2,763 mn  due  to  claims  development  and  foreign  exchange  rate 
effects of € 249 mn, partially offset by claim payments of € 166 mn.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

189

  
 
The  following  table  summarizes  the  gross  and  net  loss  and  LAE 
reserves for A & E claims. 

gross and net reserves For loss and lae For a & e claims

€ mn
as of 31 December

a & e net reserves 

a & e gross reserves

As percentage of the  Allianz Group’s  
Property-Casualty gross reserves

2015

2,178

2,763

4.5 %

2014

2,173

2,679

4.5 %

20 – Reserves for insurance  
and investment contracts

reserves For insurance and investment contracts

€ mn
as of 31 December

Aggregate policy reserves

Reserves for premium refunds

Other insurance reserves

Total

2015

425,312

59,732

1,178

486,222

2014

399,227

63,026

1,081

463,334

aggregate policy reserves

changes in aggregate policy reserves

€ mn

As of 1 January

Balance carry forward of discounted loss reserves

Subtotal

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes recorded in the consolidated income 
statement

Premiums collected

Separation of embedded derivatives

Interest credited

Dividends allocated to policyholders

Releases upon death, surrender and withdrawal

Policyholder charges

Portfolio acquisitions and disposals

Other changes1

Subtotal

Ending balance of discounted loss reserves

As of 31 December

2015

399,227

 (3,597)

395,631

9,358

2,546

24,076

90

5,319

1,368

 (16,145)

 (1,652)

 (270)

1,108

421,430

3,882

425,312

2014

365,519

 (3,207)

362,312

9,600

3,514

28,085

972

3,879

1,356

 (13,711)

 (1,628)

 (52)

1,302

395,630

3,597

399,227

1  

  Mainly relate to insurance contracts when policyholders change their contract from a unit-linked to a 
universal life-type contract.

reserves For premium reFunds

reserves For premium reFunds

€ mn

Amounts already allocated under local statutory 
or contractual regulations

As of 1 January

15,020

13,231

2015

2014

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group

Changes

As of 31 December

Latent reserves for premium refunds

As of 1 January

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes due to fluctuations in market value

Changes due to valuation differences charged  
to income

As of 31 December

Total

29

–

351

15,400

48,006

211

 (8,629)

4,743

44,332

59,732

 (7)

 (1)

1,797

15,020

24,541

51

21,338

2,077

48,006

63,026

190

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

ConCentration of insuranCe risk  
in the Life/heaLth business segment
The  Allianz Group’s Life/Health business segment provides a wide 
variety  of  insurance  and  investment  contracts  to  individuals  and 
groups in over 30 countries around the world. Individual contracts 
include both traditional contracts and unit-linked contracts. Without 
taking policyholder participation into account, traditional contracts 
generally  incorporate  significant  investment  risk  for  the   Allianz 
Group, while unit-linked contracts generally result in the contract 
holder assuming the investment risk. Traditional contracts include 

life, endowment, annuity and health contracts. Traditional annuity 
contracts are issued in both deferred and immediate types. In addi-
tion,  the   Allianz  Group’s  life  insurance  operations  in  the  United 
States issue a significant amount of equity-indexed deferred annui-
ties.  In  certain  markets,  the   Allianz  Group  also  issues  group  life, 
group health and group pension contracts.

As of 31 December 2015 and 2014, the  Allianz Group’s deferred 
acquisition costs and reserves for insurance and investment contracts 
for the business segment Life/Health are summarized per reportable 
segment as follows: 

ConCentration of insuranCe risk in the Life/heaLth business segment per reportabLe segment

€ mn

as of 31 December

2015

German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe

Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, India

Iberia & Latin America

USA

Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets

Asia Pacific

Consolidation

Total

2014

German Speaking Countries and Central & Eastern Europe

Western & Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa, India

Iberia & Latin America

USA

Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets

Asia Pacific

Consolidation

Total

Deferred 
acquisition 
costs

Aggregate 
policy  
reserves

Reserves for 
premium 
refunds

Other  
insurance 
reserves

Total 
non-unit-linked 
reserves

Liabilities for 
unit-linked 
contracts

9,053

2,229

54

7,032

120

2,099

–

20,587

8,754

2,377

56

4,385

118

1,977

–

17,667

208,667

99,570

8,104

80,506

1,941

17,792

 (3,619)

412,961

198,865

98,536

7,845

67,335

1,879

16,107

 (3,414)

387,154

45,618

10,579

1,255

–

–

516

 (1)

57,966

46,879

12,435

1,449

–

–

430

 (1)

61,192

267

258

–

–

6

557

 (5)

1,083

230

241

–

–

6

445

 (5)

917

254,552

110,407

9,359

80,506

1,947

18,864

 (3,626)

472,010

245,974

111,213

9,294

67,335

1,885

16,983

 (3,420)

449,263

9,025

59,826

454

25,999

–

10,568

–

105,873

8,199

51,649

158

25,445

–

9,112

 –

94,564

Total

263,577

170,233

9,813

106,505

1,947

29,432

 (3,625)

577,883

254,174

162,862

9,452

92,780

1,885

26,095

 (3,420)

543,826

The majority of the  Allianz Group’s Life/Health business segment 
operations are conducted in Western Europe. Insurance laws and 
regulations in Europe have historically been characterized by legal or 
contractual minimum participation of contract holders in the profits 
of  the  insurance  company  issuing  the  contract.  In  particular,  life 
insurance business in Germany, Switzerland and Austria, which com-
prises approximately 47 % (2014: 48 %) of the  Allianz Group’s reserves 
for  insurance  and  investment  contracts  as  of  31 December  2015, 
includes a substantial level of policy  holder participation in all sourc-
es of profit, including mortality/morbidity, investment and expense. 
As  a  result  of  this  policyholder  participation,  the   Allianz  Group’s 
exposure to insurance, investment and expense risk is mitigated. 

Furthermore, all of the  Allianz Group’s annuity policies issued in 
the United States meet the criteria for classification as insurance con-
tracts under IFRS 4, because they include options for contract holders 
to elect a life-contingent annuity. These contracts currently do not 
expose the  Allianz Group to significant longevity risk, nor are they 
expected to do so in the future, as the projected and observed annui-
tization rates are very low. Additionally, many of the  Allianz Group’s 
traditional contracts issued in France and Italy do not incorporate 
significant insurance risk, although they are accounted for as insur-
ance contracts because of their discretionary participation features. 
Similarly, a significant portion of the  Allianz Group’s unit-linked con-
tracts in France and Italy do not incorporate significant insurance 
risk. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

191

  
 
As  a  result  of  the  considerable  diversity  in  types  of  contracts 
issued, including the offsetting effects of mortality risk and longevity 
risk inherent in a combined portfolio of life insurance and annuity 
products, the geographic diversity of the  Allianz Group’s Life/Health 
business segment and the substantial level of policyholder participa-
tion  in  mortality/morbidity  risk  in  certain  countries  in  Western 
Europe, the  Allianz Group does not believe its Life/Health segment 

has  any  significant  concentrations  of  insurance  risk,  nor  does  it 
believe its net income or shareholders’ equity is highly sensitive to 
insurance risk.

The  Allianz Group’s Life/Health business segment is exposed to 
significant investment risk as a result of guaranteed minimum inter-
est rates being included in most of its non-unit-linked contracts. The 
weighted average guaranteed minimum interest rates of the  Allianz 
Group’s  largest  operating  entities  in  the  business  segment  Life/
Health, comprising 87 % (2014: 87 %) of non-unit-linked reserves in 
2015, can be summarized by country as follows:

weighted average guaranteed minimum interest rates oF liFe insurance entities

as of 31 December

2015

2014

Germany

France

Italy

United States

Switzerland

South Korea

Belgium

Guaranteed  
rate

Non-unit-linked  
reserves

% of 
non-unit-linked 
reserves

Guaranteed  
rate

Non-unit-linked 
reserves

% of 
non-unit-linked 
reserves

%

2.7

0.4

1.9

0.7

1.8

4.4

2.8

€ bn

161.6

55.0

29.6

80.5

11.7

10.5

8.9

%

97.3

73.7

48.3

75.6

94.6

88.6

94.8

%

2.8

0.5

2.1

0.9

2.1

4.5

2.9

€ bn

155.1

55.0

29.7

67.3

10.3

9.8

8.5

%

97.3

76.0

53.1

72.6

93.5

89.4

95.4

In most of these markets, the effective interest rates earned on the 
investment  portfolio  exceed  these  guaranteed  minimum  interest 
rates. In addition, the operations in these markets may also have sig-
nificant mortality and expense margins. However, the  Allianz Group’s 
Life/Health operations in Switzerland, Belgium, South Korea and Tai-
wan have high guaranteed minimum interest rates on older con-
tracts in their portfolios and, as a result, may be sensitive to declines 
in investment rates or a prolonged low interest rate environment. As 
of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group has written off deferred acqui-
sition costs and established premium deficiency reserves on parts of 
the portfolio in South Korea, with an overall impact of € (244) mn on 
the consolidated income statement. If current interest rate levels per-
sist, further reserve strengthening for certain portfolios may become 
necessary.

Future policy benefits 
As of 31 December 2015, benefits for insurance and investment con-
tracts  which  are  expected  to  be  due  in 2016  amounted  to € 57 Bn, 
while those expected to be due between 2017 and 2020 amounted to 
€ 200 Bn  and  those  expected  to  be  due  after  2020  amounted  to 
€ 1,029 Bn.

The resulting total benefits for insurance and investment con-
tracts in the amount of € 1,286 Bn include contracts where the timing 
and amount of payments are considered fixed and determinable, and 
contracts which have no specified maturity dates and may result in 
a payment to the contract beneficiary depending on mortality and 
morbidity  experience  and  the  incidence  of  surrenders,  lapses  or 
maturities. Furthermore, the amounts are undiscounted and do not 
include any expected future premiums; therefore they exceed the 
reserves for insurance and investment contracts presented in the 
consolidated balance sheet.

For  contracts  without  fixed  and  determinable  payments,  the 
 Allianz Group has made assumptions in estimating the undiscount-
ed cash flows of contractual policy benefits including mortality, mor-
bidity, interest crediting rates, policyholder participation in profits 
and future lapse rates. These assumptions represent current best 
estimates and may differ from the estimates used to establish the 
reserves for insurance and investment contracts in accordance with 
the  Allianz Group’s established accounting policy. Due to the uncer-
tainty of the assumptions used, the amount presented could be mate-
rially different from the actual incurred payments in future periods.

192

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

21 – Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

changes in Financial liabilities For unit-linked insurance contracts and unit-linked investment contracts

€ mn

As of 1 January

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group

Premiums collected

Interest credited

Releases upon death, surrender and withdrawal

Policyholder charges

Portfolio acquisitions and disposals

Reclassifications1

As of 31 December

Unit-linked 
insurance 
contracts

2015

Unit-linked 
investment 
contracts

62,656

3,412

–

10,257

839

 (5,842)

 (1,826)

 (8)

 (1,594)

67,894

31,907

 (197)

1

10,692

344

 (4,811)

 (109)

 (38)

190

37,979

Unit-linked 
insurance 
contracts

2014

Unit-linked 
investment 
contracts

55,357

3,602

–

7,868

3,693

 (5,140)

 (1,551)

23

 (1,196)

62,656

25,707

210

–

8,860

1,786

 (4,453)

 (99)

 (75)

 (27)

31,907

Total

94,564

3,215

1

20,948

1,182

 (10,653)

 (1,934)

 (46)

 (1,403)

105,873

Total

81,064

3,811

–

16,728

5,479

 (9,593)

 (1,650)

 (53)

 (1,223)

94,564

1  

  These reclassifications mainly relate to insurance contracts when policyholders change their contract 
from a unit-linked to a universal life-type contract.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

193

  
 
22 – Other liabilities

other liabilities

€ mn
as of 31 December

Payables

Policyholders

Reinsurance

Agents

Subtotal

Payables for social security

Tax payables

Income taxes

Other taxes

Subtotal

Accrued interest and rent

Unearned income

Interest and rent

Other

Subtotal

Provisions

Pensions and similar obligations

Employee related

Share-based compensation plans

Restructuring plans

Loan commitments

Contingent losses from non-insurance business

Other provisions

Subtotal

Deposits retained for reinsurance ceded

Derivative financial instruments used for hedging 
that meet the criteria for hedge accounting and 
firm commitments

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Other liabilities

Total1

2015

2014

5,006

1,413

1,625

8,043

428

1,732

1,450

3,181

579

36

339

374

9,149

2,599

527

112

6

160

1,674

14,227

1,636

472

2,585

7,159

38,686

4,934

1,460

1,615

8,009

420

1,801

1,387

3,187

613

24

283

307

9,765

2,327

606

109

12

134

1,684

14,637

1,843

281

1,793

7,520

38,609

1  

  Includes other liabilities due within one year of € 25,568 mn (2014: € 25,013 mn).

194

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

23 – Certificated liabilities

certiFicated liabilities

€ mn1

 Allianz se2

Senior bonds

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Money market securities

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Total  Allianz SE2

Banking subsidiaries

Senior bonds

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Floating rate

Current interest rate

Total banking subsidiaries

Total

Contractual maturity date

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Thereafter

as of  
31 December 
2015

as of  
31 December 
2014

1,498
 4.00 %

1,276
 0.40 %
2,774

80
 1.44 %
–

–

80

2,854

–

–

–

–

–

42
 0.92 %
–

–

42

42

499
 1.38 %

–

–

499

–

–

–

–

–

1,486
 4.75 %

–

–

1,486

–

–

–

–

–

499

1,486

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,227
 3.70 %

–

–

3,227

–

–

274
 0.17 %
274

3,501

6,711

–

1,276

–

7,987

122

–

274

–

395

6,653

–

1,041

–

7,694

186

–

327

–

513

8,383

8,207

1  
2  

 Except for interest rates. Interest rates represent the weighted average.
  Includes senior bonds issued by  Allianz Finance II B.V., guaranteed by  Allianz SE and money market securities 

issued by  Allianz Finance Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of  Allianz SE, which are fully and uncon-
ditionally guaranteed by  Allianz SE.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

195

  
 
24 – Subordinated liabilities

subordinated liabilities

€ mn1

 Allianz se2

Subordinated bonds3

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Floating rate

Current interest rate

Total  Allianz SE2

Banking subsidiaries

Subordinated bonds

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Total banking subsidiaries

All other subsidiaries

Subordinated liabilities

Fixed rate

Contractual interest rate

Hybrid equity

Floating rate

Current interest rate

Total all other subsidiaries

Total

Contractual maturity date

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Thereafter

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

15
 5.61 %
15

83
 4.27 %
83

20
 4.35 %
20

–

–

–

–

–

15

–

–

–

–

–

83

–

–

–

–

–

20

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

30
 5.32 %
30

–

–

–

–

–

30

1,716
 5.44 %
10,246
 4.47 %
11,962

103
 3.89 %
103

–

–

45
 1.45 %
45

12,110

as of  
31 December 
2015

as of  
31 December 
2014

1,716

–

10,246

–

11,962

1,621

–

9,750

–

11,371

251

–

251

–

–

45

–

45

221

–

221

400

–

45

–

445

12,258

12,037

1  
2  

 Except for interest rates. Interest rates represent the weighted average.
  Includes subordinated bonds issued by  Allianz Finance II B.V. and guaranteed by  Allianz SE.

3  

  Change due to redemption of a € 1.0 Bn bond and the issuance of a € 1.5 Bn bond in the first quarter of 2015.

25 – Equity

equity

€ mn
as of 31 December

Shareholders’ equity

Issued capital

Additional paid-in capital

Retained earnings1

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Unrealized gains and losses (net)2

Subtotal

Non-controlling interests

Total

2015

2014

1,170

27,758

24,222

 (926)

10,920

63,144

2,955

66,099

1,170

27,758

19,878

 (1,977)

13,917

60,747

2,955

63,702

1  
2  

  As of 31 December 2015, include € (159) mn (2014: € (222) mn) related to treasury shares. 
  As of 31 December 2015, include € 239 mn (2014: € 288 mn) related to cash flow hedges.

issued capital 
Issued capital as of 31 December 2015 amounted to € 1,170 mn divided 
into 457,000,000 registered shares. The shares have no-par value but 
a mathematical per-share value of € 2.56 each as a proportion of the 
issued capital.

authorized capital 
As of 31 December 2015,  Allianz SE had authorized capital for the issu-
ance of 214,843,750 shares until 6 May 2019, with a notional amount of 
€ 550 mn (Authorized Capital 2014/I). The shareholders’ subscription 
rights can be excluded for capital increases against contribution in 
kind. For a capital increase against contributions in cash, the share-
holders’  subscription  rights  can  be  excluded:  (i)  for  fractional 
amounts, (ii) if the issue price is not significantly below the market 
price  and  the  shares  issued  under  exclusion  of  the  subscription 
rights pursuant to § 186 (3) sentence 4 of the German Stock Corpora-
tion Act (Aktiengesetz) do not exceed 10 % of the share capital, and 
(iii)  to  the  extent  necessary  to  grant  a  subscription  right  for  new 
shares to the holders of bonds that carry conversion or option rights 
or provide for mandatory conversion. The subscription rights for new 

196

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

shares from the Authorized Capital 2014/I and the Conditional Capi-
tal 2010/2014 may only be excluded for the proportionate amount of 
the share capital of up to € 234 mn (corresponding to 20 % of the share 
capital at year-end 2013).

In addition,  Allianz SE has authorized capital (Authorized Capi-
tal 2014/II) for the issuance of shares against cash until 6 May 2019. 
The shareholders’ subscription rights can be excluded in order to 
issue new shares to employees of  Allianz SE and its Group companies. 
As of 31 December 2015, the Authorized Capital 2014/II amounted to 
€ 14 mn (5,359,375 shares).

Further, as of 31 December 2015,  Allianz SE had conditional cap-
ital  totaling  € 250 mn  (97,656,250  shares)  (Conditional  Capital 
2010/2014). This conditional capital increase will only be carried out 
if conversion or option rights attached to bonds which  Allianz SE or 
its Group companies have issued against cash payments according 
to the resolutions of the AGm on 5 May 2010 or 7 May 2014, are exer-
cised or the conversion obligations under such bonds are fulfilled, 
and only insofar as the conversion or option rights or conversion obli-
gations are not serviced through treasury shares or through shares 
from authorized capital.

Convertible subordinated notes totaling € 500 mn, which may be 
converted into  Allianz shares, were issued against cash in July 2011. 
Within 10 years after the issuance a mandatory conversion of the 
notes into  Allianz shares at the then prevailing share price may apply 
if certain events occur, subject to a floor price of at least € 74.90 per 
share. Within the same period, the investors have the right to convert 
the notes into  Allianz shares at a price of € 187.26 per share. Both con-
version prices are subject to anti-dilution provisions. The subscrip-
tion  rights  of  shareholders  for  these  convertible  notes  have  been 
excluded with the consent of the Supervisory Board and pursuant to 
the  authorization  of  the  AGm  on  5 May  2010.  The  granting  of  new 
shares to persons entitled under such convertible notes is secured by 
the Conditional Capital 2010/2014. On or before 31 December 2015, 
there was no conversion of any such notes into new shares.

changes in the number  
oF issued shares outstanding

number oF issued shares outstanding

Number of issued shares outstanding  
as of 1 January

Capital increase for employee share programs

Changes in number of treasury shares

Number of issued shares outstanding  
as of 31 December

Treasury shares1

Total number of issued shares

1  

 Thereof 2,175,776 (2014: 2,751,360) own shares held by  Allianz SE.

2015

2014

454,248,039

453,736,619

–

575,599

500,000

11,420

454,823,638

454,248,039

2,176,362

2,751,961

457,000,000

457,000,000

In the year ending 31 December 2015, no new shares (2014: 500,000) 
were issued out of the Authorized Capital 2014/II for the purpose of 
covering  subscriptions  by  employees  in  the  context  of  Employee 
Stock Purchase Plans. In lieu thereof, the shares for covering sub-
scriptions of the Employee Stock Purchase Plans in 2015 were taken 
from the stock of own shares specially earmarked for this purpose. 
The Authorized Capital remained unchanged during the year ending 
31 December 2015.

dividends 
For the year ending 31 December 2015, the Board of Management will 
propose to shareholders at the AGm the distribution of a dividend of 
€ 7.30  per  qualifying  share.  For  the  year  ended  31 December  2014, 
 Allianz SE paid a dividend of € 6.85 per qualifying share.

treasury shares 
As of 31 December 2015,  Allianz SE held 2,175,776 (2014: 2,751,360) own 
shares. Of these, 1,522,732 (2014: 145,191) were held for covering future 
subscriptions by employees in Germany and abroad in the context of 
Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plans,  whereas  653,044  (2014:  2,606,169) 
were held as a hedge for obligations from the  Allianz Equity Incentive 
Program (former Group Equity Incentive Program).

In March 2015, a total of 1,953,125 own shares were rededicated 
to the new purpose of “covering subscriptions by employees in the 
context of Employee Stock Purchase Plans of  Allianz SE and its sub-
sidiaries in Germany and abroad”. Previously, these shares served as 
a hedge for obligations resulting from the  Allianz Equity Incentive 
Program and had been bought on the basis of former authorizations 
in accordance with § 71 (1) No. 8 AktG.

In  the  year  ending  31 December  2015,  575,584  (2014:  510,435) 
shares were sold in the context of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan 
to  employees  of   Allianz SE  and  its  subsidiaries  in  Germany  and 
abroad. Of these, 145,191 (2014: 155,626) originated from the capital 
increase for the Employee Stock Purchase Plan in 2014 (2013). 430,393 
shares were taken from the stock of own shares dedicated to this pur-
pose. This is in contrast to 2014, when no own shares had been taken 
from the stock of own shares. Employees of the  Allianz Group pur-
chased shares at prices ranging from € 98.42 (2014: € 93.52) to € 125.84 
(2014: € 111.33) per share. At 31 December 2015, no own shares were 
held anymore which derived from a capital increase for the purposes 
of  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plans.  As  of  31 December  2015,  the 
remaining own shares of  Allianz SE held for covering subscriptions by 
employees  in  the  context  of  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  of 
 Allianz SE and its subsidiaries in Germany and abroad amounted to 
1,522,732 shares. In the year ending 31 December 2015, the total num-
ber of own shares of  Allianz SE decreased by 575,584 (2014: decrease 
of 10,435) shares, which corresponds to € 1,473,495 (2014: € 26,714) or 
0.126 % (2014: 0.002 %) of issued capital. 

The  own  shares  of   Allianz SE  and  its  subsidiaries  represent 

€ 6 mn or 0.48 % of the share capital.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

197

  
 
non-controlling interests

non-controlling interests

€ mn
as of 31 December

Unrealized gains and losses (net)

Share of earnings

Other equity components

Total

2015

162

371

2,422

2,955

2014

189

381

2,385

2,955

The share of earnings attributable to non-controlling interests main-
ly  consists  of  Euler  Hermes  Group  companies  of  € 93 mn  (2014: 
€ 92 mn), PImCO of € 71 mn (2014: € 86 mn), CreditRas Vita of € 35 mn 
(2014: € 27 mn),  Allianz Ayudhya of € 35 mn (2014: € 28 mn) and  Allianz 
p.l.c. of € 15 mn (2014: € 27 mn). The other equity components of non-
controlling interests mainly consist of Euler Hermes Group compa-
nies of € 744 mn (2014: € 688 mn), PImCO of € 89 mn (2014: € 235 mn), 
CreditRas Vita of € 295 mn (2014: € 269 mn),  Allianz Ayudhya of € 139 mn 
(2014: € 141 mn) and  Allianz p.l.c. of € 105 mn (2014: € 82 mn). Further 
information  about  companies  with  non-controlling  interests  are 
given in the list of participations of the  Allianz Group.

capital requirements
The  Allianz Group’s capital requirements are primarily dependent on 
the type of business that it underwrites, the industry and geographic 
locations  in  which  it  operates  and  the  allocation  of  the   Allianz 
Group’s investments. During the  Allianz Group’s annual planning 
dialogues with its operating entities, internal capital requirements 
are determined through business plans regarding the levels and tim-
ing of capital expenditures and investments. Internal capital require-
ments  are  determined  by  explicitly  taking  stress  resilience  into 
account. Regulators impose minimum capital requirements at the 
level of the  Allianz Group’s operating entities and the  Allianz Group 
as a whole.

On 1 January 2005, the Financial Conglomerates Directive (FCD), 
a supplementary European Union (E.U.) directive, became effective in 
Germany. Under this directive, a financial conglomerate is defined as 
any financial parent holding company that, together with its subsid-
iaries, has significant cross-border and cross-sector activities. The 
 Allianz Group is a financial conglomerate within the scope of the 
directive and the related German laws. The directive requires that the 
financial conglomerate calculates the capital needed to meet the 
respective solvency requirement on a consolidated basis.

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group’s eligible capital for 
the solvency margin, required for the insurance segments and the 
Asset  Management  and  Banking  business,  was  € 58.0 Bn  (2014: 
€ 49.8 Bn)  including  off-balance  sheet  reserves1  of  € 2.7 Bn  (2014: 
€ 2.3 Bn), surpassing the minimum legally stipulated level by € 29.0 Bn 
(2014: € 22.2 Bn). This margin resulted in a preliminary cover ratio of 
200 % (2014: 181 %) as of 31 December 2015.

In addition to regulatory capital requirements,  Allianz SE also 
uses an internal risk capital framework based on its partial internal 
model2 to determine how much capital is required to absorb any 
unexpected volatility in results of operations and to steer its opera-
tions. This partial internal model was approved by the European col-
lege of supervisors in November 2015 and will therefore be the basis to 
determine capital requirements under the new Solvency II framework, 
which has become the binding regulatory regime as of 1 January 2016.
Insurance subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group including  Allianz SE 
prepare  individual  financial  statements  based  on  local  laws  and 
regulations. Local regulations establish additional restrictions on the 
minimum level of capital and the amount of dividends that may be 
paid to shareholders. The respective local minimum capital require-
ments are based on various criteria including, but not limited to, the 
volume of premiums written or claims paid, amount of insurance 
reserves, investment risks, mortality risks, credit risks, and under-
writing risks. 

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group believes that there are 
no outstanding regulatory capital or compliance matters that would 
have a material adverse effect on the financial position or the results 
of operations of the  Allianz Group.

Some insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulatory restric-
tions on the amount of dividends which can be remitted to  Allianz SE 
without  prior  approval  by  the  appropriate  regulatory  body.  Such 
restrictions require that a company may only pay dividends up to an 
amount in excess of certain regulatory capital levels, or based on the 
levels of undistributed earned surplus or current year income or a 
percentage thereof. By way of example only, the operations of the 
 Allianz Group’s insurance subsidiaries located in the United States 
are subject to limitations on the payment of dividends to their parent 
company under applicable state insurance laws. Dividends paid in 
excess of these limitations generally require the prior approval of the 
insurance commissioner of the state of domicile. The  Allianz Group 
believes that these restrictions will not affect the ability of  Allianz SE 
to pay dividends to its shareholders in the future. 

1  

2  

   Off-balance sheet reserves are accepted by the authorities as eligible capital only upon  request.  Allianz SE 
has not submitted an application so far. Excluding off-balance sheet  reserves, the reported solvency ratio 
as of 31 December 2015 would be 191 % (31 December 2014: 172 %).
  From a formalistic perspective, the German Supervisory Authority deems the model to be ‘partial’ because 
it does not cover all of the operations: some of the smaller operations report under the standard model 
and others under the deduction & aggregation approach.

198

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Notes to the CoNsolidated iNCome statemeNts

26 – Premiums earned (net)

27 – Interest and similar income

2015

118

1,895

14,276

290

896

4,731

203

22,408

2014

166

1,562

13,609

196

848

4,868

193

21,443

Premiums earned (net)

€ mn

2015

Premiums written

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

Change in 
unearned premiums

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

Premiums earned

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

2014

Premiums written

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

Change in  
unearned premiums

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

Premiums earned

Direct

Assumed

Subtotal

Ceded

Net

Property-
Casualty

Life/Health

Consoli- 
dation

Group

interest and similar income

€ mn

Interest from held-to-maturity investments

Dividends from available-for-sale investments

Interest from available-for-sale investments

Share of earnings from investments in associates  
and joint ventures

Rent from real estate held for investment

–

 (110)

 (110)

72,186

4,538

76,723

110

 (5,536)

Interest from loans to banks and customers

–

–

 (1)

 (1)

1

–

–

 (111)

 (111)

111

–

71,188

Other interest income

Total

 (479)

 (240)

 (719)

176

 (543)

71,707

4,298

76,005

 (5,360)

70,645

–

 (100)

 (100)

70,253

3,630

73,883

100

 (4,463)

–

–

5

5

 (5)

–

–

 (95)

 (95)

95

–

69,420

 (931)

 (123)

 (1,053)

 (93)

 (1,146)

69,322

3,508

72,829

 (4,555)

68,274

47,638

3,959

51,597

 (4,933)

46,664

 (168)

 (238)

 (405)

171

 (234)

47,470

3,721

51,191

 (4,762)

46,430

45,238

3,084

48,322

 (3,961)

44,362

 (408)

 (107)

 (515)

 (88)

 (602)

44,830

2,978

47,808

 (4,048)

43,759

24,548

689

25,237

 (713)

24,524

 (311)

 (2)

 (313)

4

 (309)

24,237

687

24,924

 (709)

24,215

25,015

646

25,660

 (602)

25,058

 (523)

 (21)

 (544)

–

 (544)

24,492

624

25,116

 (602)

24,514

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

199

  
 
28 – Income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

income from financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through income (net)

€ mn

2015

Property-  
Casualty

Life/Health

Asset 
Management

Corporate 
and Other Consolidation

Group

 (263)

1

 (3,936)

Income (expenses) from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (net)

 (270)

 (3,404)

Income (expenses) from financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value 
through income (net) 

Income (expenses) from financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments (net)

Foreign currency gains and losses (net)

Total

2014

 (3)

1

147

20

11

1,271

 (125)

 (2,101)

 –

–

–

 (8)

 (8)

 (4)

1

194

 (72)

Income (expenses) from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (net)

 (313)

 (3,472)

 (1)

 (141)

Income (expenses) from financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value 
through income (net) 

Income (expenses) from financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments (net)

Foreign currency gains and losses (net)

Total

2

 (4)

206

161

 (88)

1,901

 (108)

 (1,497)

2

–

3

5

18

–

123

–

 (2)

–

–

12

13

1,604

 (1)

 (2,307)

 (1)

 (1)

–

–

 (3,928)

182

 (91)

2,234

 (3)

 (1,604)

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported within income from 
financial  assets  carried  at  fair  value  through  income  (net)  (2015: 
income of € 1,604 MN; 2014: income of € 2,234 MN). These foreign cur-
rency gains and losses arise subsequent to initial recognition on all 
assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  a  foreign  currency  that  are 
monetary items and not measured at fair value through income. The 
 Allianz Group uses freestanding derivatives, included in the line item 
income (expenses) from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 
(net), to hedge against foreign currency fluctuations (2015: expenses 
of € 2,350 MN; 2014: expenses of € 2,502 MN).

Additionally included in the business segment Life/Health are 
derivative financial instruments from German entities which relate 
to duration management (2015: expenses of € 419 MN; 2014: income of 
€ 780 MN) and protection against equity fluctuations (2015: income of 
€ 239 MN; 2014: expenses of € 125 MN), and from U.S. entities which 
relate to fixed-indexed annuity products and guaranteed benefits 
under  unit-linked  contracts  (2015:  expenses  of  € 1,143 MN;  2014: 
expenses of € 1,783 MN).

29 – Realized gains/losses (net)

realized gains/losses (net)

€ mn

realized gains

Available-for-sale investments

Equity securities

Debt securities

Subtotal

Investments in associates and joint ventures1

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

2015

2014

3,349

4,486

7,834

148

115

876

108

1,736

2,296

4,033

27

141

287

32

Subtotal

9,081

4,519

realized losses

Available-for-sale investments

Equity securities

Debt securities

Subtotal

Investments in associates and joint ventures2

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

Subtotal

Total

 (267)

 (866)

 (1,133)

 (5)

 (1)

 (5)

–

 (1,144)

7,937

 (205)

 (279)

 (484)

 (12)

 (4)

 (1)

 (1)

 (502)

4,017

1  

2  

  During the year ended 31 December 2015, include realized gains from the disposal of subsidiaries and 
businesses of € 115 mN (2014: € 1 mN).
  During the year ended 31 December 2015, include realized losses from the disposal of subsidiaries and 
businesses of € 2 mN (2014: € 1 mN).

200

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

30 – Fee and commission income

32 – Income and expenses from fully 
consolidated private equity investments

fee and commission income

€ mn

ProPerty-casualty

Fees from credit and assistance business

Service agreements

Subtotal

life/health

Service agreements

Investment advisory

Other

Subtotal

asset management

Management and advisory fees

Loading and exit fees

Performance fees

Other

Subtotal

corPorate and other

Service agreements

Investment advisory and banking activities

Subtotal

consolidation

Total

2015

2014

income and exPenses from fully consolidated Private equity investments

995

478

1,474

93

1,237

–

1,331

6,795

575

607

34

8,011

234

741

974

 (845)

10,945

€ mn

Income

Sales and service revenues

Subtotal

Expenses

Cost of goods sold

General and administrative expenses

Interest expenses

790

471

1,260

97

919

1

1,017

Subtotal

Consolidation1

Total

2015

2014

732

732

 (226)

 (481)

 (77)

 (784)

 (8)

 (60)

696

696

 (216)

 (469)

 (54)

 (738)

19

 (23)

1  

  This consolidation effect results from the deferred policyholder participation recognized in the result 
from fully consolidated private equity investments within operating profit in the Life/Health business 
segment that was reclassified to expenses from fully consolidated private equity investments in non-
operating profit to ensure the consistent presentation of the  Allianz Group‘s operating profit.

6,834

670

275

46

7,825

70

654

724

 (707)

10,119

31 – Other income

other income

€ mn

Income from real estate held for own use

Realized gains from disposals of real estate  
held for own use

Other income from real estate held for own use

Subtotal

Income from alternative investments

Other

Total

2015

2014

31

4

35

235

2071

476

24

2

26

187

2

216

1  

  Includes a net gain of € 0.2 bN on the sale of the personal insurance business of Fireman’s Fund Insurance 
Company to aCe Limited. The sale was an integral part of the reorganization of  Allianz Group’s Property-
Casualty insurance business in the United States.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

201

  
 
33 – Claims and insurance benefits 
incurred (net)

34 – Change in reserves for insurance  
and investment contracts (net)

Claims and insuranCe benefits inCurred (net)

Change in reserves for insuranCe and investment ContraCts (net)

€ mn

2015

Gross

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Subtotal

Ceded

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Subtotal

Net

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Total

2014

Gross

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Subtotal

Ceded

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Subtotal

Net

Claims and insurance 
benefits paid

Change in reserves for  
loss and loss adjustment 
expenses

Property-
Casualty

Life/Health

Consoli- 
dation

Group

€ mn

2015

Gross

Property-
Casualty

Life/Health

Consoli- 
dation

Group

 (32,194)

 (21,015)

72

 (53,137)

Aggregate policy reserves

 (226)

 (6,492)

Other insurance reserves

 (3)

 (162)

 (2)

–

 (6,721)

 (165)

 (814)

 (522)

 (33,008)

 (21,536)

–

72

 (1,335)

 (54,472)

Expenses for premium 
refunds

Subtotal

Ceded

Aggregate policy reserves

2,163

476

 (67)

2,572

Other insurance reserves

Expenses for premium 
refunds

124

2,287

75

550

–

 (67)

198

2,770

Subtotal

Net

 (241)

 (7,247)

 (470)

 (13,901)

 (53)

 (55)

 (7,540)

 (14,425)

9

–

–

9

338

8

5

352

–

–

–

–

347

9

5

361

 (30,031)

 (20,539)

 (690)

 (447)

 (30,721)

 (20,986)

5

–

5

 (50,566)

 (1,137)

 (51,702)

 (30,797)

 (20,946)

47

 (51,696)

 (224)

 (231)

 (31,021)

 (21,177)

12

58

 (444)

 (52,140)

2,095

375

 (42)

2,428

49

2,143

27

402

 (14)

 (56)

62

2,490

 (28,702)

 (20,571)

5

 (49,268)

 (175)

 (204)

 (2)

 (382)

Aggregate policy reserves

 (218)

 (6,154)

Other insurance reserves

 (2)

 (153)

 (2)

–

 (6,374)

 (156)

Expenses for premium 
refunds

Total

2014

Gross

 (240)

 (7,242)

 (460)

 (13,550)

 (53)

 (55)

 (7,535)

 (14,065)

Aggregate policy reserves

 (238)

 (6,189)

Other insurance reserves

2

 (252)

 –

–

 (6,427)

 (250)

Expenses for premium 
refunds

Subtotal

Ceded

Aggregate policy reserves

Other insurance reserves

Expenses for premium 
refunds

Subtotal

Net

 (313)

 (6,390)

 (827)

 (7,529)

 (549)

 (12,830)

 (827)

 (14,206)

7

 (1)

5

10

246

11

11

268

–

–

 (1)

 (1)

253

10

15

277

Aggregate policy reserves

 (231)

 (5,943)

Other insurance reserves

–

 (241)

–

–

 (6,174)

 (240)

Expenses for premium 
refunds

Total

 (307)

 (6,379)

 (828)

 (7,514)

 (538)

 (12,563)

 (828)

 (13,929)

Total

 (28,878)

 (20,775)

3

 (49,650)

202

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

35 – Interest expenses

38 – Investment expenses

interest expenses

€ mn

Liabilities to banks and customers

Deposits retained for reinsurance ceded

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

Other

Total

investment expenses

€ mn

Investment management expenses

Depreciation of real estate held for investment

Other expenses from real estate  
held for investment

Total

2015

 (207)

 (47)

 (294)

 (580)

 (97)

2014

 (241)

 (48)

 (285)

 (585)

 (102)

 (1,224)

 (1,261)

2015

 (676)

 (251)

 (167)

 (1,094)

2014

 (561)

 (232)

 (168)

 (961)

36 – Loan loss provisions

loan loss provisions

€ mn

Additions to allowances, including direct 
impairments

Amounts released

Recoveries on loans previously impaired

Total

39 – Acquisition and  
administrative expenses (net)

acquisition and administrative expenses (net)

2015

 (142)

79

3

 (60)

2014

€ mn

 (133)

68

20

 (45)

property-casualty

Acquisition costs

Incurred

Commissions and profit received on reinsurance 
business ceded

Deferrals of acquisition costs

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs

37 –  Impairments of investments (net)

impairments of investments (net)

€ mn

impairments

Available-for-sale investments

Equity securities

Debt securities

Subtotal

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Non-current assets classified as held for sale

2015

2014

 (1,156)

 (344)

 (1,500)

 (11)

 (37)

 (26)

–

 (553)

 (345)

 (898)

–

 (24)

 (16)

 (5)

Subtotal

 (1,575)

 (944)

Subtotal

Administrative expenses1

Subtotal

life/HealtH

Acquisition costs

Incurred

Commissions and profit received on reinsurance 
business ceded

Deferrals of acquisition costs

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs

Subtotal

Administrative expenses1

Subtotal

asset management

Personnel expenses1

Non-personnel expenses

Subtotal

reversals of impairments

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Subtotal

Total

40

8

48

44

6

 51

corporate and otHer

Administrative expenses1

Subtotal

 (1,526)

 (894)

consolidation

Total

2015

2014

 (10,834)

 (10,102)

576

6,655

 (6,611)

 (10,214)

 (3,175)

 (13,388)

448

6,138

 (6,035)

 (9,551)

 (3,386)

 (12,937)

 (5,262)

 (5,203)

115

3,364

 (3,432)

 (5,215)

 (1,720)

 (6,934)

 (2,576)

 (1,585)

 (4,161)

 (1,264)

 (1,264)

30

88

3,502

 (2,648)

 (4,261)

 (1,606)

 (5,868)

 (2,380)

 (1,415)

 (3,795)

 (750)

 (750)

7

 (25,718)

 (23,343)

1  

  Include one-off effects from pension revaluation. Please refer to note 6 Segment reporting for further 
details.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

203

  
 
40 – Fee and commission expenses

42 –  Income taxes

fee and Commission expenses

€ mn

property-Casualty

Fees from credit and assistance business

Service agreements

Subtotal

life/health

Service agreements

Investment advisory

Subtotal

asset management

Commissions

Other

Subtotal

Corporate and other

Service agreements

Investment advisory and banking activities

Subtotal

Consolidation

Total

41 – Other expenses

other expenses

€ mn

inCome taxes

€ mn

Current income taxes

Deferred income taxes

Total

2015

2014

 (999)

 (367)

 (820)

 (360)

 (1,367)

 (1,180)

2015

 (2,889)

 (320)

 (3,209)

2014

 (2,454)

209

 (2,245)

 (46)

 (553)

 (599)

 (1,440)

 (83)

 (1,523)

 (410)

 (335)

 (745)

457

 (34)

 (353)

 (387)

 (1,301)

 (145)

 (1,445)

 (269)

 (298)

 (567)

342

 (3,777)

 (3,238)

During  the  year  ended  31 December  2015,  current  income  taxes 
included income of € 73 mn (2014: € 485 mn) related to prior years. 

Of the deferred income taxes for the year ended 31 December 
2015, expenses of € 309 mn (2014: income of € 198 mn) are attributable 
to the recognition of deferred taxes on temporary differences, and 
expenses of € 12 mn (2014: € 15 mn) are attributable to tax losses carried 
forward. Changes of applicable tax rates due to changes in tax law 
produced deferred tax income of € 1 mn (2014: € 26 mn). 

For  the  years  ended  31 December  2015  and  2014,  the  income 
taxes relating to components of other comprehensive income consist 
of the following:

inCome taxes relating to Components of other Comprehensive inCome

€ mn

Items that may be reclassified to profit  
or loss in future periods

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Available-for-sale investments

Cash flow hedges

Share of other comprehensive income  
of associates and joint ventures

2015

2014

119

1,775

34

 (1)

 (19)

124

 (2,820)

 (40)

 (1)

 (160)

 (228)

1,679

695

 (2,201)

2015

2014

Miscellaneous

Realized losses from disposals of real estate held 
for own use

Expenses from alternative investments

Expenses from non-current assets classified  
as held for sale

Other

Total

–

 (121)

 (5)

 (2)

 (129)

 (7)

 (103)

 (18)

 (7)

 (135)

Items that may never be reclassified  
to profit or loss

Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit plans

Total

The recognized income taxes for the year ended 31 December 2015 are 
€ 155 mn above (2014: € 391 mn below) the calculated income taxes, 
which are determined by multiplying the respective income before 
income taxes with the applicable country-specific tax rates. The fol-
lowing table shows the reconciliation from the calculated income 
taxes to the effectively recognized taxes of the  Allianz Group. The 
 Allianz Group’s reconciliation is a summary of the individual com-
pany-related  reconciliations,  which  are  based  on  the  respective 
country-specific tax rates taking into consideration consolidation 
effects with an impact on the Group result. The applicable tax rate 

204

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

deferred tax assets and liabilities 

deferred tax assets and liabilities

€ mn
as of 31 December

Deferred tax assets

Financial assets carried at fair value  
through income

Investments

Deferred acquisition costs

Other assets

Intangible assets

Tax losses carried forward

Insurance reserves

Pensions and similar obligations

Other liabilities

Total deferred tax assets

Non-recognition or valuation allowance for 
deferred tax assets on tax losses carried forward

Effect of netting

Net deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Financial assets carried at fair value  
through income

Investments

Deferred acquisition costs

Other assets

Intangible assets

Insurance reserves

Pensions and similar obligations

Other liabilities

Total deferred tax liabilities

Effect of netting

Net deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

2015

2014

136

4,995

967

1,435

170

2,373

4,888

4,455

1,214

53

3,202

1,759

1,283

166

2,435

4,616

4,353

871

20,633

18,737

 (759)

 (850)

 (18,480)

 (16,841)

1,394

1,046

235

9,357

4,958

1,267

661

2,808

2,674

524

128

9,643

4,824

1,017

410

2,691

2,609

450

22,483

 (18,480)

4,003

 (2,609)

21,773

 (16,841)

4,932

 (3,886)

used  in  the  reconciliation  for  domestic   Allianz  Group  companies 
includes corporate tax, trade tax and the solidarity surcharge, and 
amounted to 31.0 % (2014: 31.0 %). 

The effective tax rate is determined on the basis of the effective 

income tax expenses on income before income taxes. 

effeCtive tax rate

€ mn

Income before income taxes

Applied weighted income tax rate

Calculated income taxes

Trade tax and similar taxes

Net tax exempt income

Effects of tax losses

Other effects

Effective income taxes

Effective tax rate

2015

10,196

30.0 %

3,054

185

 (108)

82

 (3)

3,209

31.5 %

2014

8,848

29.8 %

2,636

210

 (2)

142

 (740)

2,245

25.4 %

For  the  year  ended 31 December  2015,  the  write-down  of  deferred 
taxes  on  tax  losses  increased  the  tax  expenses  by  € 113 mn  (2014: 
€ 167 mn). The reversal of write-down of deferred tax assets on tax 
losses carried forward resulted in deferred tax income of € – mn (2014: 
€ 6 mn).  Due  to  the  use  of  tax  losses  carried  forward,  for  which 
deferred tax assets were previously written off, the current income 
tax expenses decreased by € 3 mn (2014: € 9 mn). Deferred tax income 
increased by € 28 mn (2014: € 10 mn) due to the use of tax losses car-
ried forward, for which deferred tax assets were previously written off. 
The above-mentioned effects are shown in the reconciliation state-
ment as “effects of tax losses”. The other effects include for the year 
ended 31 December 2014 a total of € (846) mn in current and deferred 
taxes for prior years, resulting from a favorable decision of the German 
Federal Fiscal Court (BFH) received by  Allianz Leben. 

The tax rates used in the calculation of the  Allianz Group’s de -
ferred taxes are the applicable national rates, which in 2015 ranged 
from  10.0 %  to  45.0 %.  Changes  to  tax  rates  that  had  already  been 
adopted on 31 Decem   ber 2015 are taken into account. In 2015, Italy 
enacted a tax rate decrease from 27.5 % to 24 % effective 2017. In 2015, 
the United Kingdom enacted a gradual tax rate decrease to 18 % in 
2018. Impacts from changes in tax rates lead to deferred tax income 
of € 1 mn (2014: € 26 mn).

Deferred tax assets on losses carried forward are recognized to the 
extent to which it is more likely than not that sufficient future taxable 
profits will be available for realization. Entities which suffered a tax 
loss in either the current or the preceding period recognized deferred 
tax assets in excess of deferred tax liabilities amounting to € 466 mn 
(2014: € 375 mn).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

205

  
 
Taxable temporary differences associated with investments in  Allianz 
Group companies for which no deferred tax liabilities are recognized, 
as the  Allianz Group is able to control the timing of their reversal, and 
which will not reverse in the foreseeable future, amounted to € 585 mn 
(2014:  € 707 mn).  Deductible  temporary  differences  arising  from 
investments in  Allianz Group companies for which no deferred tax 
assets are recognized, as it is not probable that they will reverse in the 
foreseeable future, amounted to € 98 mn (2014: € 191 mn).

 tax losses Carried forward 
Tax losses carried forward at 31 December 2015 of € 10,395 mn (2014: 
€ 10,521 mn) resulted in the recognition of deferred tax assets to the 
extent that there is sufficient certainty that the unused tax losses will 
be utilized. € 9,383 mn (2014: € 9,422 mn) of the tax losses carried for-
ward can be used for an unlimited period of time. 

Tax losses carried forward are scheduled according to their expiry 

periods as follows:

tax losses Carried forward

€ mn

2016

2017 – 2018

2019 – 2020

2021 – 2025

>10 years

Unlimited

Total

2015

37

92

156

594

132

9,383

10,395

206

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Other InfOrmatIOn

43  – Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments

€ mn
as of 31 December

2015

Maturity by notional amount

Up to 1 year

1 – 5 years Over 5 years

Notional 
principal 
amounts

Positive 
fair 
values

Negative 
fair 
values

Notional 
principal 
amounts

2014

Positive 
fair 
values

Negative 
fair 
values

Interest rate contracts

OTC

Forwards

Swaps

Swaptions

Caps

Options

Exchange-traded

Futures

Forwards

Warrants

Subtotal

Equity/Index contracts

OTC

Forwards

Floors

Swaps

Options

Warrants

Exchange-traded

Futures

Options

Warrants

Subtotal

Foreign exchange contracts

OTC

Futures

Forwards

Swaps

Options

Subtotal

Credit contracts

OTC

Swaps

Options

Exchange-traded

Swaps

Subtotal

Real estate contracts

OTC

Options

Subtotal

Total

1,361

864

–

905

–

4,193

–

–

4,122

3,847

4,000

4,032

–

–

–

–

264

53,334

6,081

2

14

–

–

3

5,746

58,046

10,081

4,939

14

4,193

–

3

338

577

93

–

–

–

–

–

 (238)

 (361)

–

 (13)

 (14)

–

–

–

2,735

31,504

32,228

4,939

19

5,189

78

–

424

556

120

–

–

34

3

–

–

 (397)

 –

 (18)

 (3)

 (8)

–

–

7,322

16,001

59,699

83,022

1,008

 (626)

76,693

1,136

 (426)

1,120

1

4,191

144,570

–

9,765

5,642

2,705

–

–

35

3,956

–

–

–

–

199

–

1,252

208

5,442

–

–

–

1,319

1

5,478

148,734

5,442

9,765

5,642

2,705

167,993

3,992

7,101

179,085

–

44,445

246

14

44,705

–

1,387

218

37

1,641

–

–

642

–

642

–

45,832

1,106

50

46,988

68

8

–

76

6

6

1,617

1,090

2,775

–

–

–

–

8

–

1,617

1,090

2,783

–

–

–

–

6

6

135

1

24

412

–

–

58

14

644

–

415

60

7

482

11

–

–

11

–

–

 (59)

–

 (66)

926

–

6,332

 (8,193)

147,424

 (174)

4,513

–

–

–

20,709

6,347

2,684

65

–

34

469

–

86

84

51

 (15)

–

 (39)

 (7,315)

 (181)

 (65)

–

 –

 (8,492)

188,936

789

 (7,616)

–

 (396)

 (28)

 –

721

33,621

637

34

 (424)

35,013

 (130)

 (2)

–

4,025

2

7

 (132)

4,033

–

–

6

6

1

121

19

8

148

19

–

3

22

1

1

 (16)

 (663)

 (27)

 –

 (706)

 (26)

 –

–

(26)

–

–

220,101

23,251

68,532

311,883

2,146

 (9,675)

304,681

2,096

 (8,774)

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

207

  
 
Additionally, the  Allianz Group uses fair value hedges to hedge 
its equity portfolio against equity market risk. As of 31 December 2015, 
the derivatives used as hedging instruments in the related fair value 
hedges had a total positive fair value of € 84 mn (2014: € 21 mn). 

For the year ended 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recog-
nized for fair value hedges a net gain of € 3 mn (2014: net loss of € 30 mn) 
on the hedging instruments and a net loss of € 9 mn (2014: net gain of 
€ 35 mn) on the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk.

Cash flow hedges
During the year ended 31 December 2015, cash flow hedges were used 
to hedge the exposure to the variability from cash flows arising from 
interest rate or exchange rate fluctuations as well as inflation. As of 
31 December  2015,  the  derivative  instruments  utilized  had  a  total 
positive fair value of € 177 mn (2014: € 412 mn). Unrealized gains and 
losses  (net)  in  shareholders’  equity  decreased  by  € 49 mn  (2014: 
increased by € 84 mn). Amounts accumulated in the other compre-
hensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when 
the hedged item affects profit or loss. This is the case when the fore-
cast transactions that are hedged take place.

Hedge of net investment in foreign operations
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group hedges part of its U.S. Dollar, 
British Pound, Australian Dollar and Swiss Franc net investments 
through the issuance of U.S. Dollar, British Pound, Australian Dollar 
and  Swiss  Franc  denominated  liabilities  with  a  nominal  amount  
of GbP 0.8 bn and CHF 0.5 bn, as well as the use of forward sales of  
U.S. Dollar, British Pound, Australian Dollar and Swiss Franc with a 
notional of USD 0.5 bn, GbP 0.3 bn, AUD 0.4 bn and CHF 0.1 bn. The total 
positive fair value in 2015 was € 9 mn (2014: total negative fair value of 
€ 80 mn).

offsetting
The   Allianz  Group  mainly  enters  into  enforceable  master  netting 
arrangements and similar arrangements for derivatives transactions. 
None of these enforceable master netting arrangements or similar 
arrangements meet the requirements for offsetting in line with IAS 32. 
Credit risk associated with netting arrangements is further mit-
igated by collateral. For further information on collateral, please refer 
to note 44 Financial instruments and fair value measurement.

The table shows the fair value and notional amounts of all freestand-
ing derivatives as well as derivatives for which hedge accounting is 
applied by the  Allianz Group as of 31 December 2015 and 2014, respec-
tively.  The  notional  principal  amounts  indicated  in  the  table  are 
cumulative, as they include the absolute value of the notional princi-
pal  amounts  of  derivatives  with  positive  and  negative  fair  values. 
Although these notional principal amounts reflect the degree of the 
 Allianz Group’s involvement in derivative transactions, they do not 
represent amounts exposed to risk. Further information on the use 
of derivatives to hedge risks can be found in the sections on market 
and credit risk in the Risk and Opportunity Report which forms part 
of the Group Management Report.

freestanDing Derivative financial instruments
As of 31 December 2015, freestanding derivatives, included in the line 
item financial assets and liabilities held for trading, had a notional 
principal amount of € 292.1 bn (2014: € 297.2 bn), as well as a positive 
fair value of € 1.6 bn (2014: € 1.6 bn) and a negative fair value of € 9.2 bn 
(2014: € 8.5 bn). Out of the total allocated to the freestanding deriva-
tives, € 202.9 bn (2014: € 189.2 bn) of the notional principal relate to 
annuity products. These products are equity-indexed or contain cer-
tain embedded options or guarantees which are considered embed-
ded derivatives under IAS 39. For these embedded derivatives, the 
notional principal amounts included in the table refer to the account 
value of the related insurance contracts. The total negative fair value 
of these embedded derivatives amounts to € 7.8 bn (2014: € 6.7 bn). 
Further information on the fair value measurement of these deriva-
tives can be found in note 44 Financial instruments and fair value 
measurement.

Derivative financial instruments  
useD in  accounting heDges
As  of  31 December  2015,  derivatives  which  form  part  of  hedge 
accounting relationships, which are included in the line items other 
assets and other liabilities, had a notional amount of € 19.8 bn (2014: 
€ 7.5 bn), as well as a positive fair value of € 565 mn (2014: € 477 mn) 
and a negative fair value of € 472 mn (2014: € 281 mn). These hedging 
instruments mainly include interest rate forwards with a total nega-
tive fair value of € 176 mn (2014: € 151 mn).

Fair value hedges
The  Allianz Group uses fair value hedges to hedge the exposure to 
changes in the fair value of financial assets due to movements in inter-
est or exchange rates. As of 31 December 2015, the derivative financial 
instruments  used  for  the  related  fair  value  hedges  of  the   Allianz 
Group  had  a  total  negative  fair  value  of € 177 mn  (2014:  € 157 mn). 
Within the  Allianz Group’s banking business, derivatives to hedge 
against interest rate changes are implemented for individual trans-
actions (micro hedges) or for a portfolio of similar assets or liabilities 
(macro hedges).

208

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

44 – Financial instruments  
and fair value measurement
Certain  risk  disclosure  requirements  of IFRS  7  are  reflected  in  the 
 following  sections  within  the  Risk  and  Opportunity  Report  in  the 
Group Management Report:

 −  Internal risk capital model including all subsections,
 − Limitations,

 − Risk profile and risk management,
 −  Quantifiable risks, including all subsections other than Business 

risk and Operational risk,

 − Liquidity risk.

fair values anD carrying amounts 
The following table compares the carrying amount with the fair value 
of the  Allianz Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities:

fair values anD carrying amounts of financial instruments

€ mn
as of 31 December

financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets held for trading

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Available-for-sale investments

Held-to-maturity investments

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other assets

financial liabilities

Financial liabilities held for trading

Liabilities to banks and customers

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other liabilities

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

As of 31 December 2015, fair values could not be reliably measured for 
equity  investments  with  carrying  amounts  totaling  € 216 mn 
(31 December  2014:  € 189 mn).  These  investments  are  primarily 
investments in privately held corporations and partnerships. During 
the year ended 31 December 2015, such investments with carrying 
amounts of € 62 mn (2014: € 78 mn) were sold. The gains and losses 
from these disposals were immaterial.

2015

2014

Carrying amount

Fair value

Carrying amount

Fair value

14,842

2,258

5,010

488,365

2,745

5,056

11,977

117,630

105,873

565

9,207

25,531

105,873

472

2,585

8,383

12,258

14,842

2,258

5,010

488,365

3,165

6,207

17,810

136,397

105,873

565

9,207

25,563

105,873

472

2,585

9,208

13,100

13,863

2,214

3,660

465,914

3,969

4,059

11,349

117,075

94,564

477

8,496

23,015

94,564

281

1,793

8,207

12,037

13,863

2,214

3,660

465,914

4,710

4,820

16,323

140,238

94,564

477

8,496

23,607

94,564

281

1,793

9,293

13,253

fair value measurement on a recurring basis
The following financial assets and liabilities are carried at fair value 
on a recurring basis:

 − Financial assets and liabilities held for trading,
 −  Financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through 

income,

 − Available-for-sale investments,
 − Financial assets and liabilities for unit-linked contracts,
 −  Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included 

in other assets and other liabilities, and

 − Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

209

  
 
The following  tables  present the  fair value hierarchy for  financial 
instruments carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets 
as of 31 December 2015 and 2014.

fair value hierarchy as of 31 December 2015 (items carrieD at fair value)

€ mn

financial assets

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Financial assets held for trading

Debt securities

Equity securities

Derivative financial instruments

Subtotal

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Subtotal

Available-for-sale investments

Government and agency mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other assets

Total

financial liabilities

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Other trading liabilities

Subtotal

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other liabilities

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Total

Level 1 – 
Quoted prices in 
active markets

Level 2 –  
Market  
observable inputs

Level 3 – 
Non-market 
observable inputs

101

31

60

192

1,605

2,230

3,836

4,027

14

20

176

41,977

28,428

627

32,932

104,174

102,954

–

211,155

28

–

28

102,954

–

2,496

105,478

387

148

1,483

2,018

1,014

23

1,037

3,055

3,979

12,700

3,994

159,999

182,185

1,762

776

365,396

2,755

565

371,770

1,041

4

1,046

2,755

472

71

4,343

–

9

38

47

25

112

137

184

–

274

257

47

9,754

1,548

6,915

18,796

164

–

19,145

8,134

–

8,134

164

–

19

8,317

Total

489

187

1,582

2,258

2,645

2,365

5,010

7,268

3,993

12,994

4,427

202,023

220,367

3,938

40,624

488,365

105,873

565

602,071

9,203

4

9,207

105,873

472

2,585

118,137

210

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

fair value hierarchy as of 31 December 2014 (items carrieD at fair value)

€ mn

financial assets

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Financial assets held for trading

Debt securities

Equity securities

Derivative financial instruments

Subtotal

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Subtotal

Available-for-sale investments

Government and agency mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other assets

Total

financial liabilities

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Other trading liabilities

Subtotal

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Derivative financial instruments and firm commitments included in other liabilities

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Total

Level 1 – 
Quoted prices in 
active markets

Level 2 –  
Market  
observable inputs

Level 3 – 
Non-market 
observable inputs

79

47

260

385

887

1,624

2,512

2,897

43

–

259

29,810

15,885

273

30,077

76,347

91,885

2

171,131

49

–

49

91,885

–

1,754

93,688

323

133

1,336

1,792

981

38

1,018

2,810

3,695

14,146

4,075

162,166

188,946

1,966

868

375,862

2,511

476

381,659

1,315

3

1,319

2,511

281

24

4,135

–

15

22

38

19

110

129

167

–

40

218

39

6,452

729

6,226

13,704

166

–

14,037

7,129

–

7,129

166

–

15

7,310

Total

402

195

1,618

2,214

1,887

1,773

3,660

5,875

3,738

14,186

4,552

192,016

211,284 

2,968

37,171

465,914

94,564

477

566,830

8,493

3

8,496

94,564

281

1,793

105,134

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

yield curves, and foreign exchange rates observable at commonly 
quoted intervals.

Financial assets held for trading – Debt and equity securities
The fair value is mainly determined using the market approach. In 
some cases, it is determined based on the income approach, using 
interest  rates  and  yield  curves  observable  at  commonly  quoted 
intervals.

Financial assets designated at fair value through income 
– Debt securities
The fair value is mainly determined based on net asset values for 
funds and the market approach.

Financial assets held for trading  
– Derivative financial instruments
The fair value is mainly determined based on the income approach, 
using present value techniques and the Black-Scholes-Merton model. 
Primary inputs for the valuation include volatilities, interest rates, 

Financial assets designated at fair value through income 
– Equity securities
For level 2, the fair value is determined using the market approach. 
For level 3, equity securities mainly represent unlisted equity securi-
ties measured at cost.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

211

  
 
Available-for-sale investments

Available-for-sale investments – Debt securities
Debt securities include:

 −  Government and agency mortgage-backed securities  

(residential and commercial),

 −  Corporate mortgage-backed securities  

(residential and commercial),
 − Other asset-backed securities,
 − Government and government agency bonds,
 − Corporate bonds, and 
 − Other debt securities.

The valuation techniques for these debt securities are similar. For 
level 2 and level 3, the fair value is determined using the market and 
the income approach. Primary inputs for the market approach are 
quoted prices for identical or comparable assets in active markets 
where the comparability between security and benchmark defines 
the fair value level. The income approach in most cases means that 
a present value technique is applied where either the cash flow or the 
discount  curve  is  adjusted  to  reflect  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk. 
Depending on the observability of these risk parameters in the market, 
the security is classified as level 2 or level 3.

Available-for-sale investments – Equity securities
For  level  2,  the  fair  value  is  mainly  determined  using  the  market 
approach or net asset value techniques for funds. For certain pri vate 
equity investments, the funds are priced based on transaction prices 
using the cost approach. As there are only few holders of these funds, 
the market is not liquid and transactions are only known to partici-
pants. 

For level 3, the fair value is mainly determined using net asset 
values. The net asset values are based on the fair value meas urement 
of the underlying investments and are mainly provided by fund man-
agers. For certain level 3 equity securities, the capital invested is con-
sidered to be a reasonable proxy for the fair value.

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts
For  level  2,  the  fair  value  is  determined  using  the  market  or  the 
income  approach.  For  the  income  approach,  primary  observable 
inputs include yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals.
For level 3, the fair value is mainly determined based on the net 

asset value.

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts are valued based on 

their corresponding assets.

Derivative financial instruments  
and firm commitments included in other assets
The fair value of the derivatives is mainly determined based on the 
income approach using present value techniques. Primary inputs 
include yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals. The 
derivatives are mainly used for hedging purposes. Certain derivatives 
are  priced  by  Bloomberg  functions,  such  as  Black-Scholes  Option 
Pricing or the swap manager tool.

Financial liabilities held for trading – Derivative financial 
instruments
For  level 2,  the  fair  value  is  mainly  determined  using  the  income 
approach. Valuation techniques applied for the income approach 
mainly include discounted cash flow models as well as the Black-
Scholes-Merton model. Main observable input parameters include 
volatilities, yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals 
and credit spreads observable in the market. 

For  level  3,  the  fair  value  is  mainly  determined  based  on  the 
income approach using deterministic discounted cash flow models. 
A significant proportion of derivative liabilities represent derivatives 
embedded in certain life insurance and annuity contracts. Significant 
non-market observable input parameters include mortality rates and 
surrender rates.

Financial liabilities held for trading – Other trading 
liabilities
The fair value is mainly determined based on the income approach 
using  present  value  techniques.  Primary  inputs  comprise  swap  
curves, share prices and dividend estimates.

Derivative financial instruments and 
firm commitments included in other liabilities
For  level 2,  the  fair  value  is  mainly  determined  using  the  income 
approach.  Primary  inputs  include  interest  rates  and  yield  curves 
observable at commonly quoted intervals.

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments
Financial  liabilities  for  puttable  equity  instruments  are  generally 
required  to  be  recorded  at  the  redemption  amount  with  changes 
 recognized in income. For level 2 and level 3, the fair value is mainly 
determined using net asset value techniques.

 Significant transfers of financial instruments  
carried at fair value
In general, financial assets and liabilities are transferred from level 1 
to level 2 when liquidity, trade frequency and activity are no longer 
indicative of an active market. Conversely, the same policy applies for 
transfers from level 2 to level 1.

212

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Significant level 3 portfolios – Narrative description  
and sensitivity analysis

Available-for-sale investments – Equity securities
Equity securities within available-for-sale investments classified as 
level 3 mainly comprise private equity fund investments as well as 
alternative investments of the  Allianz Group, and in most cases are 
delivered as net asset values by the fund managers (€ 5.7 bn). The net 
asset values are calculated using material, non-public information 
about the respective private equity companies. The  Allianz Group has 
only limited insight into the specific inputs used by the fund man-
agers and hence a narrative sensitivity analysis is not applicable. The 
fund’s asset manager generally prices the underlying single portfolio 
companies in line with the International Private Equity and Venture 
Capital  Valuation  (IPEV)  guidelines  using  discounted  cash  flow 
(income  approach)  or  multiple  methods  (market  approach).  For 
certain investments, the capital invested is considered to be a rea-
sonable proxy for the fair value. In these cases, sensitivity analyses 
are also not applicable.

Available-for-sale investments – Corporate bonds
Corporate bonds within available-for-sale investments classified as 
level 3 are mainly priced based on the income approach (€ 6.1 bn). 
The primary non-market observable input used in the discounted 
cash flow method is an option-adjusted spread taken from a bench-
mark security. A significant yield increase of the benchmark securities 
in isolation could result in a decreased fair value, while a significant 
yield decrease could result in an increased fair value. However, a 10 % 
stress of the main non-market observable inputs has only immaterial 
impact on fair value.

Financial liabilities held for trading
Financial  liabilities  held  for  trading  mainly  include  embedded 
de rivative financial instruments relating to annuity products that are 
priced internally using discounted cash flow models (€ 7.9 bn). A sig-
nificant decrease (increase) in surrender rates, in mortality rates or 
in the utilization of annuitization benefits could result in a higher 
(lower) fair value. For products with a high death benefit, surrender 
rates may show an opposite effect. However, a 10 % stress of the main 
non-market observable inputs has only immaterial impact on fair 
value.

Quantification of significant non-market observable inputs
The following table shows the quantitative description of the valua-
tion technique(s) and input(s) used for the level 3 portfolios described 
above.

Quantitative Description of valuation techniQue(s) anD non-market observable input(s) useD

€ mn

Description

Available-for-sale investments

Equity securities

Corporate bonds

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Fixed-indexed annuities

Fair value as of 

31 December 2015 Valuation technique(s)

Non-market  
observable input(s)

5,719 Net asset value

n/a

Range

n/a

6,076 Discounted cash flow method

Option-adjusted spread

40 bps – 1,415 bps

7,869

5,526 Discounted cash flow method

Annuitizations

Variable annuities

2,343 Discounted cash flow method

1  

 Presentation not meaningful. Mortality assumptions are mainly derived from the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table.

Surrenders

Mortality

Withdrawal benefit election

Volatility

Surrenders

Mortality

0 % – 25 %

0 % – 25 %

n/a1

0 % – 50 %

n/a

0.5 % – 35 %

n/a1

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

213

  
 
Reconciliation of level 3 financial instruments
The following tables show reconciliations of the financial instruments 
carried at fair value and classified as level 3.

reconciliation of level 3 financial assets

€ mn

financial assets

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Financial assets held for trading

Debt securities

Equity securities

Derivative financial instruments

Subtotal

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Available-for-sale investments

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Total financial assets at fair value

reconciliation of level 3 financial liabilities

€ mn

Carrying value 
(fair value) as of 
1 January 2015

Additions through  
purchases and issues 

Net transfers  
into (out of) level 3

Disposals through 
sales and settlements

Net gains (losses)

recognized in 

consolidated 

Net gains (losses)  

recognized in other 

Foreign currency 

subsidiaries of the 

Changes in the 

consolidated  

Carrying value  

(fair value) as of  

income statement

comprehensive income

Impairments

transla tion adjustments

 Allianz Group

31 December 2015

–

15

22

38

19

110

129

40

218

39

6,452

729

6,226

13,704

166

14,037

–

–

24

24

18

1

19

–

84

16

3,582

773

1,405

5,859

5

5,907

–

–

–

–

1

–

1

171

–

1

(10)

–

–

162

1

164

–

(8)

(201)

(209)

(12)

–

(12)

(139)

(102)

(12)

(547)

(57)

(1,224)

(2,080)

(10)

(2,311)

Carrying value 
(fair value) as of 
1 January 2015

Additions through  
purchases and issues 

Net transfers  
into (out of) level 3

Disposals  
through sales and 
settlements

Net losses (gains) 

recognized in 

consolidated  

Net losses (gains)  

recognized in other 

Foreign currency 

transla tion  

adjustments

Changes in the 

consolidated  

subsidiaries of the 

Carrying value  

(fair value) as of  

income statement

comprehensive income

Impairments

 Allianz Group

31 December 2015

financial liabilities

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Total financial liabilities at fair value

7,129

166

15

7,310

1,851

5

9

1,865

26

1

–

26

(778)

(10)

(6)

(793)

214

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

–

–

192

193

(1)

1

–

37

23

(3)

–

3

126

186

2

381

(891)

2

1

(888)

(13)

(29)

(1)

(291)

95

475

237

–

238

–

1

–

1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1)

(1)

(1)

(5)

(111)

(116)

(117)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

2

–

–

–

25

18

3

570

5

(13)

609

–

611

796

–

–

796

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

152

46

32

234

–

234

–

–

–

–

Net gains (losses) in 

profit or loss 

attributable to a change 

in unrealized gains  

or losses for financial 

assets held at the 

reporting date

(8)

(8)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

–

(1)

(11)

(10)

(18)

701

–

–

701

Net losses (gains) in 

profit or loss 

attributable to a change 

in unrealized gains  

or losses for financial 

liabilities held at the 

reporting date

–

9

38

47

25

112

137

274

257

47

9,754

1,548

6,915

18,796

164

19,145

8,134

164

19

8,317

Reconciliation of level 3 financial instruments

The following tables show reconciliations of the financial instruments 

carried at fair value and classified as level 3.

reconciliation of level 3 financial assets

€ mn

financial assets

Financial assets carried at fair value through income

Financial assets held for trading

Debt securities

Equity securities

Derivative financial instruments

Subtotal

Debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Available-for-sale investments

Financial assets designated at fair value through income

Corporate mortgage-backed securities (residential and commercial)

Other asset-backed securities

Government and government agency bonds

Corporate bonds

Other debt securities

Equity securities

Subtotal

Financial assets for unit-linked contracts

Total financial assets at fair value

reconciliation of level 3 financial liabilities

€ mn

–

15

22

38

19

110

129

40

218

39

6,452

729

6,226

13,704

166

14,037

–

–

24

24

18

1

19

–

84

16

3,582

773

1,405

5,859

5

5,907

–

–

–

–

1

–

1

–

1

–

–

1

171

(10)

162

164

26

1

–

26

–

(8)

(201)

(209)

(12)

–

(12)

(139)

(102)

(12)

(547)

(57)

(1,224)

(2,080)

(10)

(2,311)

(778)

(10)

(6)

(793)

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Carrying value 

(fair value) as of 

1 January 2015

purchases and issues 

into (out of) level 3

sales and settlements

Additions through  

Net transfers  

Disposals through 

Net gains (losses)
recognized in 
consolidated 
income statement

Net gains (losses)  
recognized in other 
comprehensive income

Impairments

Foreign currency 
transla tion adjustments

Changes in the 
consolidated  
subsidiaries of the 
 Allianz Group

Carrying value  
(fair value) as of  
31 December 2015

Net gains (losses) in 
profit or loss 
attributable to a change 
in unrealized gains  
or losses for financial 
assets held at the 
reporting date

–

–

192

193

(1)

1

–

37

23

–

(3)

3

126

186

2

381

–

1

–

1

–

–

–

(13)

(29)

(1)

(291)

95

475

237

–

238

–

–

(1)

(1)

–

–

–

–

(1)

–

–

(5)

(111)

(116)

–

(117)

–

–

2

2

–

–

–

25

18

3

570

5

(13)

609

–

611

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

152

46

–

–

3

32

234

–

234

–

9

38

47

25

112

137

274

257

47

9,754

1,548

6,915

18,796

164

19,145

–

–

(8)

(8)

–

–

–

(1)

–

–

(11)

2

–

(10)

–

(18)

Carrying value 

(fair value) as of 

1 January 2015

purchases and issues 

into (out of) level 3

settlements

Additions through  

Net transfers  

through sales and 

Disposals  

Net losses (gains) 
recognized in 
consolidated  
income statement

Net losses (gains)  
recognized in other 
comprehensive income

Foreign currency 
transla tion  
adjustments

Changes in the 
consolidated  
subsidiaries of the 
 Allianz Group

Carrying value  
(fair value) as of  
31 December 2015

Impairments

financial liabilities

Financial liabilities held for trading

Derivative financial instruments

Financial liabilities for unit-linked contracts

Financial liabilities for puttable equity instruments

Total financial liabilities at fair value

7,129

166

15

7,310

1,851

5

9

1,865

(891)

2

1

(888)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

796

–

–

796

–

–

–

–

8,134

164

19

8,317

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Net losses (gains) in 
profit or loss 
attributable to a change 
in unrealized gains  
or losses for financial 
liabilities held at the 
reporting date

701

–

–

701

215

  
 
fair value measurement on a non-recurring basis
Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring 
basis when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable.

If financial assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring 
basis at the time of impairment, or if fair value less cost to sell is used 
as the measurement basis under IFRS 5, corresponding disclosures 
can be found in note 37 Impairments of investments (net).

fair value information about financial assets 
anD liabilities not carrieD at fair value

fair value hierarchy as of 31 December 2015 (items not carrieD at fair value)

€ mn

financial assets

Held-to-maturity investments

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Total assets

financial liabilities

Liabilities to banks and customers

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

Total liabilities

fair value hierarchy as of 31 Decemeber 2014 (items not carrieD at fair value)

€ mn

financial assets

Held-to-maturity investments

Investments in associates and joint ventures

Real estate held for investment

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Total assets

financial liabilities

Liabilities to banks and customers

Certificated liabilities

Subordinated liabilities

Total liabilities

Held-to-maturity investments
For level 2 and level 3, the fair value is mainly determined based on 
the market approach using quoted market prices and the income 
approach using deterministic discounted cash flow models.

216

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Level 1 – 
Quoted prices in 
active markets

Level 2 –
Market  
observable inputs

Level 3 –
Non-market 
observable inputs

1,677

362

–

4,978

7,018

8,574

–

–

8,574

1,452

40

–

82,913

84,405

3,938

8,625

12,829

25,392

36

5,806

17,810

48,505

72,156

13,051

583

271

13,905

Level 1 – 
Quoted prices in 
active markets

Level 2 –
Market  
observable inputs

Level 3 –
Non-market 
observable inputs

1,182

330

–

494

2,006

7,984

–

–

7,984

3,525

18

–

96,339

99,882

1,608

8,618

13,012

23,239

2

4,472

16,323

43,403

64,200

14,015

675

241

14,931

Total

3,165

6,207

17,810

136,397

163,579

25,563

9,208

13,100

47,871

Total

4,710

4,820

16,323

140,238

166,091

23,607

9,293

13,253

46,154

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Investments in associates and joint ventures
For level 2, fair values are mainly determined based on the net asset 
values.  For  level  3,  fair  values  are  mainly  based  on  an  income 
approach using a discounted cash flow method or net asset values as 
provided by third-party vendors.

Real estate
Fair values are mainly determined based on the income approach. In 
some cases,  a market approach is applied using market prices of 
identical or comparable assets in markets which are not active. The 
fair values are either calculated internally and validated by external 
experts or derived from expert appraisals with internal controls in 
place to monitor these valuations.

Loans and advances to banks and customers
For  loans  and  advances  to  banks  and  customers,  quoted  market  
prices are rarely available. Level 1 consists mainly of highly liquid 
advances, e.g. short-term investments. The fair value for these assets 
in level 2 and level 3 is mainly derived based on the income approach 
using deterministic discounted cash flow models.

Liabilities to banks and customers
Level 1 consists mainly of highly liquid liabilities, e.g. payables on 
demand. The fair value for liabilities in level 2 and level 3 is mainly 
derived based on the income approach, using future cash flows dis-
counted with risk-specific interest rates. Main non-market observable 
inputs include credit spreads. In some cases, the carrying amount 
(amortized cost) is considered to be a reasonable estimate of the fair 
value.

Certificated liabilities and subordinated liabilities
For level 2, the fair value is mainly determined based on the market 
approach,  using  quoted  market  prices,  and  based  on  the  income 
approach,  using  deterministic  discounted  cash  flow  models.  For 
level 3, fair  values are mainly derived based on the income approach 
using deterministic cash flows with credit spreads as primary non-
market  observable  inputs.  In  some  cases,  the  carrying  amount 
(amortized cost) is considered to be a reasonable estimate for the fair 
value.

reclassification of financial assets 
On 31 January 2009, certain USD-denominated CDOs were reclassified 
from financial assets held for trading to loans and advances to banks 
and customers in accordance with IAS 39.

As of 31 December 2014, the carrying amount and fair value of the 
CDOs was € 167 mn and € 169 mn, respectively. As of 31 December 2015, 
the carrying amount and fair value of the CDOs was € 4 mn and € 4 mn, 
respectively. This reduction was driven by the circumstance that one 
CDO vehicle was restructured during the second quarter of 2015. In the 

course of this, the underlying assets of the CDO vehicle were recog-
nized as available-for-sale investments. For the year ended 31 Decem-
ber 2015, the net profit related to the CDOs was € 19 mn.

transfers of financial assets
As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group substantially retained all 
the  risks  and  rewards  out  of  the  ownership  of  transferred  assets. 
There have not been any transfers of financial assets that were derec-
ognized in full or partly, in which  Allianz continues to control the 
transferred assets. Transfers of financial assets mainly relate to secu-
rities lending and repurchase agreement transactions. Transferred 
financial  assets  in  repurchase  agreement  and  securities  lending 
transactions are mainly available-for-sale debt and equity securities 
for which substantially all of the risks and rewards are retained. As of 
31 December 2015, the carrying amount of the assets transferred for 
securities  lending  trans actions  amounted  to  € 5,294 mn  (2014: 
€ 7,596 mn). For repurchase agreements, the carrying amount of the 
assets transferred amounted to € 1,394 mn (2014: € 1,119 mn) and the 
carrying amount of the associated liabilities amounted to € 1,410 mn 
(2014: € 1,168 mn). 

assets pleDgeD anD collateral
The  carrying  amounts  of  the  assets  pledged  as  collateral  are  dis-
played in the following table: 

assets pleDgeD as collateral

€ mn
as of 31 December

Collaterals without right to resell or repledge

Financial assets carried at fair value through 
income

Investments

Loans and advances to banks and customers

Subtotal

Collaterals with right to resell or repledge

Investments

Subtotal

Total

2015

2014

7

6,337

2,726

9,070

2,295

2,295

11,365

–

4,734

2,877

7,611

2,628

2,628

10,239

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group has received collateral, 
consisting of fixed income and equity securities, with a fair value of 
€ 2,349 mn (2014: € 2,501 mn), which the  Allianz Group has the right to 
sell or repledge. For the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014, no 
pre viously received collateral was sold or repledged by the  Allianz 
Group.

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group received cash collat-

eral with a carrying amount of € 212 mn (2014: € 15 mn).

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

217

  
 
45 – Interests in unconsolidated  
structured entities

nature, purpose anD role of the  allianz group  
in structureD entities
To improve transparency and to meet requirements of regulators and 
other financial authorities, IFRS 12 introduced additional disclosure 
requirements for unconsolidated structured entities often referred to 
as off-balance sheet activities. Unconsolidated structured entities, 
particularly  securitization  vehicles  and  asset-backed  financings, 
were identified by regulators as forming part of such activities.

Under IFRS 12, a structured entity is defined as an entity that has 
been designed so that voting rights or similar rights are not the dom-
inant factor in deciding who controls the entity, such as when any 
voting  rights  relate  to  administrative  tasks  only  and  the  relevant 
activities are directed by means of contractual arrangements. 

The   Allianz  Group  engages  in  some  business  activities  that 
involve entities that fit the above-mentioned definition of structured 
entities. Primarily, the  Allianz Group is involved with such entities 
due to its investment activities in the insurance business and due to 
its asset management activities. Furthermore, structured entities are 
used by the  Allianz Group to source out certain risks to investors as 
part of its reinsurance business. Generally, the classification of enti-
ties as structured entities may require significant judgment.

In the following, the business activities involving unconsolidated 

structured entities are described.

Investments in asset-backed securities (abs)  
and mortgage-backed securities (mbs) issued  
by securitization vehicles
The  Allianz Group acts as investor in AbS- or mbS-issuing securitiza-
tion vehicles which purchase pools of assets including commercial 
mortgage loans (CmbS), auto loans, credit card receivables and oth-
ers. These securitization vehicles refinance the purchase of assets by 
issuing tranches of AbS or mbS, whose repayment is linked to the per-
formance of the assets held by the vehicles.

Securitization vehicles invested in by the  Allianz Group have 
been set up by third parties. Furthermore, the  Allianz Group has nei-
ther transferred any assets to these vehicles nor has it provided any 
further credit enhancements to them.

Income  derived  from  investments  in  securitization  vehicles 
mainly includes interest income generated from AbS and mbS, as well 
as realized gains and losses from disposals of these securities. 

Within the asset management business, the  Allianz Group acts 
as asset manager for some securitization vehicles. The assets under 
management of these vehicles amounted to € 1,753 mn as of 31 Decem-
ber 2015 (2014: € 2,202 mn). Some of the affected vehicles have been set 
up by the  Allianz Group whereas others have been set up by third 
parties. In this respect, the role of the  Allianz Group is limited to asset 
management. The  Allianz Group has not invested in these vehicles 
being managed.

218

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Income derived from the management of securitization vehicles 

comprises asset management fees.

Investments in investment funds
Considering the broad variety of investment funds across different 
jurisdictions, the classification of investment funds as structured 
entities based on the definition in IFRS 12 and current industry prac-
tice  is  judgmental.  As  a  general  rule,  the  relevant  activities  of  an 
investment fund are dedicated to the fund manager via asset manage-
ment agreements. In contrast, influence from investors on the rele-
vant activities of unconsolidated funds is usually either precluded by 
legal or regulatory provisions or is not deemed to be substantial. 

Investment funds are generally subject to stringent regulatory 
requirements from financial authorities in all jurisdictions across the 
world. Comprehensive regulation of funds protects fund investors 
and also helps to limit investment risk. These mechanisms result in 
a legal set-up of funds, agreed and accepted by investors and invest-
ment managers, that may lead to a classification as structured enti-
ties under IFRS 12.

With regard to investment activities, income mainly includes 
distributions from the funds as well as realized gains and losses from 
disposals. 

Fund management activities
Within the asset management business, investment funds are estab-
lished and managed to accommodate retail and institutional clients’ 
requirements to hold investments in specific assets, market segments 
or regions. Within the insurance business, policyholder money is 
partly invested in investment funds, which include funds managed 
by  Allianz Group internal asset managers as well as funds set up and 
managed by third parties. Investment funds managed or invested in 
by  Allianz Group may include mutual funds, special funds and other 
funds. 

Income  derived  from  the  management  of  investment  funds 
includes  mainly  asset  management  fees  and  performance  based 
fees.

Investment funds launched by group-internal asset managers 
can be considered to be sponsored by the  Allianz Group. As a sponsor, 
the   Allianz  Group  through  its  asset  management  subsidiaries  is 
involved in the legal set-up and marketing of internally managed 
investment funds. This may include providing seed capital to the 
funds and providing administrative services to ensure the invest-
ment funds’ operation. Investment funds managed by group-internal 
asset managers can be reasonably associated with the  Allianz Group. 
The use of the  Allianz name for investment funds is another indicator 
that the  Allianz Group has acted as a sponsor for the respective funds. 
Information on the management fees generated in the asset manage-
ment business are disclosed in note 30 Fee and commission income 
of this Annual Report.

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Reinsurance business
The  Allianz Group also uses structured entities in the reinsurance 
business, where hurricane and earthquake risks are sourced to exter-
nal investors via the issuance of catastrophe bonds issued by bank-
ruptcy-remote  structured  entities.  The  performance  of  the  issued 
bonds is linked to the occurrence or non-occurrence of specific catas-
trophe events. The cash received from the issued bonds is invested 
into  low-risk  structured  notes.  In  parallel,  the  structured  entities 
enter into derivative contracts with the  Allianz Group under which 
the underlying risks are transferred from the  Allianz Group to the 
structured entities. Thus, the  Allianz Group transfers exposure to 
variable returns into the structured entities instead of exposing itself 
to them. Since the  Allianz Group is not exposed to the variable returns 
of these entities, they are not consolidated within the consolidated 
financial statements of the  Allianz Group.

Income derived from the involvement in these structured entities 
is only driven by the valuation of the derivatives under which insur-
ance risks are transferred. According to the purpose those derivatives 
are held to maturity. They are treated as freestanding derivatives and 
are thus measured at fair value through profit or loss.

nature of risks associateD with  
unconsoliDateD structureD entities

Interests in asset-backed securities (abs) and mortgage- 
backed securities (mbs) issued by securitization vehicles

carrying amounts of abs anD mbs investments by type of category

€ mn

as of 31 December

Financial 
assets carried 
at fair value 
through 
income

Loans and 
advances to 
banks and 
customers

Investments

2015

u.s. agency

cmbs

cmo/cDo1

Auto

Credit card

Other

Total

2014

u.s. agency

cmbs

rmbs

cmo/cDo

Auto

Credit card

Other

Total

–

–

2

–

–

2

4

–

–

–

3

–

–

16

19

3,584

9,433

3,554

468

284

4,096

21,419

3,445

10,347

2,435

940

871

270

4,178

22,485

–

–

165

–

–

28

193

–

–

215

192

–

–

–

407

Total

3,584

9,433

3,721

468

284

4,126

21,616

3,445

10,347

2,649

1,135

871

270

4,194

22,912

1  

  In 2015, € 2.2 Bn were reclassified from rmBS to CmO/CDO.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

carrying amounts of abs anD mbs investments by rating

€ mn

Financial 
assets carried 
at fair value 
through 
income

Loans and 
advances to 
banks and 
customers

Investments

–
–
–
–
2
1
4

13
–
1
–
3
1
19

16,000
2,796
1,723
558
328
14
21,419

17,253
2,301
1,917
695
309
11
22,485

–
161
–
–
4
28
193

–
112
103
–
164
28
407

as of 31 December

2015
aaa
aa
a
bbb
Non-investment grade
Not rated
Total

2014

aaa
aa
a
bbb
Non-investment grade
Not rated
Total

Total

16,000
2,957
1,723
558
335
44
21,616

17,266
2,413
2,021
695
476
40
22,912

The carrying amounts in the tables listed above correspond to an 
aggregated amortized cost amount of € 21,244 mn (2014: € 21,981 mn). 
This amortized cost amount represents the maximum exposure to 
loss for the  Allianz Group from these investments. In the reporting 
period, the  Allianz Group has not provided any financial or other sup-
port to these entities, nor does it have the intention to provide such 
support in the future. 

Investments in investment funds

investments in investment funDs by asset class

€ mn

as of 31 December

2015
Debt funds
Stock funds
Private equity funds
Property funds
Other funds
Total

2014

Debt funds
Stock funds
Private equity funds
Property funds
Other funds
Total

Financial 
assets carried 
at fair value 
through 
income

Investments

Total

499
881
1
–
242
1,623

340
884
–
–
196
1,420

5,399
2,984
6,360
2,633
288
17,665

5,908
3,370
5,685
1,531
238
16,731

5,898
3,865
6,361
2,633
530
19,288

6,248
4,254
5,685
1,531
433
18,150

219

  
 
Out of the total investment fund exposure, investments of € 10.1 bn 
(2014: € 10.0 bn) relate to listed investment funds, whereas invest-
ments of € 9.2 bn (2014: € 8.1 bn) relate to unlisted investment funds.
As of the reporting date, the  Allianz Group has receivables from 
unconsolidated investment funds, which are mainly due in return for 
asset management services, amounting to € 723 mn (2014: € 724 mn). 
Furthermore, the  Allianz Group has commitments to invest in private 
equity funds and similar financial instruments totaling € 5,460 mn as 
of 31 December 2015 (2014: € 4,388 mn).

The carrying amounts in the tables listed above correspond to an 
aggregated amortized cost amount of € 16,196 mn (2014: € 15,205 mn). 
This amortized cost amount represents the maximum exposure to 
loss for the  Allianz Group from these investments. In the reporting 
period, the  Allianz Group has not provided any financial or other sup-
port to these entities, nor does it have the intention to provide such 
support in the future. 

Besides the above-mentioned investments in investment funds, 
the  Allianz Group also holds investment funds to fund unit-linked 
insurance contracts. However, these holdings are held on behalf and 
for the benefit of unit-linked policyholders only. For that reason, these 
holdings  are  not  included  in  the  above-mentioned  table.  As  of 
31 December  2015,  the  volume  of  unit-linked  assets  amounted  to 
€ 105,873 mn (2014: € 94,564 mn). The maximum exposure to loss on 
these investments is covered by liabilities recorded for unit-linked 
contracts.

Reinsurance business
As of 31 December 2015, the outstanding volume of catastrophe bond 
linked to hurricane and earthquake risks sponsored by the  Allianz 
Group amounted to € 161 mn (2014: € 343 mn). The fair value of the 
derivative between the  Allianz Group and the structured entity issu-
ing the catastrophe bond amounted to € (1) mn (2014: € (4) mn).

46 – Related party transactions

Information on the remuneration of Board members and transactions 
with these persons can be found in the Remuneration Report, starting 
on  

 page 37.

Transactions between  Allianz SE and its subsidiaries that are to 
be deemed related parties have been eliminated in the consolidation 
and are not disclosed in the notes. 

Business relations with joint ventures and associates are set on 

an arm’s length basis. 

47 – Litigation, guarantees and other 
contingencies and commitments

litigation
Allianz Group companies are involved in legal, regulatory, and arbi-
tration proceedings in Germany and a number of foreign jurisdic-
tions, including the United States. Such proceedings arise in the ordi-
nary course of businesses, including, amongst others, their activities 
as insurance, banking and asset management companies, employ-
ers, investors and taxpayers. It is not feasible to predict or determine 
the  ultimate  outcome  of  the  pending  or  threatened  proceedings. 
Management does not believe that the outcome of these proceedings, 
including those discussed below, will have a material adverse effect 
on the financial position and the results of operations of the  Allianz 
Group, after consideration of any applicable reserves. 

On 24 May 2002, pursuant to a statutory squeeze-out procedure, 
the general meeting of Dresdner Bank AG resolved to transfer shares 
from its minority shareholders to  Allianz as principal shareholder in 
return for payment of a cash settlement amounting to € 51.50 per 
share.  Allianz established the amount of the cash settlement on the 
basis of an expert opinion, and its adequacy was confirmed by a court-
appointed auditor. Some of the former minority shareholders applied 
for a court review of the appropriate amount of the cash settlement 
in a mediation procedure (“Spruchverfahren”). In September 2013, 
the district court (“Landgericht”) of Frankfurt dismissed the minor-
ity  shareholders’  claims  in  their  entirety.  This  decision  has  been 
appealed to the higher regional court (“Oberlandesgericht”) of Frank-
furt. In the event that a final decision were to determine a higher 
amount as an appropriate cash settlement, this would affect all of the 
approximately 16 mn shares that were transferred to  Allianz. 

In September 2015, a putative class action complaint was filed 
against  Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America (Allianz 
Life) in California, making allegations similar to those made in prior 
class actions regarding the sale of  Allianz Life’s two-tier annuity pro-
ducts, including allegations of breach of contract and violation of 
California unfair competition law. The ultimate outcome of the case 
cannot yet be determined. In 2015,  Allianz Life also settled a consoli-
dated matter, and another case was dismissed. 

Pacific  Investment  Management  Company  LLC  (PImCO)  and 
 Allianz Asset Management of America, L.P. (AAm US), have been named 
as defendants in litigation in California brought by William H. Gross, 
a former employee of PImCO, in October 2015. Mr. Gross’s complaint 
alleges that, even though Mr. Gross resigned, he is entitled to addi-
tional profit sharing payments from PImCO of at least USD 200 mn. 
 Allianz believes that this lawsuit is without merit. The ultimate out-
come of this matter cannot yet be determined.

220

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

guarantees anD other contingencies

Guarantees
The guarantees issued by the  Allianz Group consist of financial guar-
antees, indemnification contracts and performance contracts. 

Financial guarantees 
The majority of the  Allianz Group’s financial guarantees are issued to 
customers through the normal course of banking business in return 
for fee and commission income, which is generally determined based 
on rates subject to the nominal amount of the guarantees and inher-
ent credit risks. Once a guarantee has been drawn upon, any amount 
paid by the  Allianz Group to third parties is treated as a loan to the 
customer, and is, therefore, basically subject to the credit risk of the 
customer or the collateral pledged, respectively. 

As  of  31 December  2015,  the  financial  guarantees  amount  to 
€ 454 mn (2014: € 434 mn), € 393 mn of which are due within one year. 
The collateral held amounts to € 57 mn (2014: € 49 mn). Nearly all cus-
tomers of the letters of credit have no external credit rating.

Indemnification contracts 
Indemnification contracts are executed by the  Allianz Group with 
various counterparties under existing service, lease or acquisition 
transactions. Such contracts may also be used to indemnify counter-
parties under various contingencies, such as changes in laws and 
regulations or litigation claims. 

In connection with the sale of various of the  Allianz Group’s for-
mer private equity investments, subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group 
provided indemnities to the respective buyers in the event that certain 
contractual warranties arise. The terms of the indemnity contracts 
cover ordinary contractual warranties, environmental costs, and any 
potential tax liabilities the entity incurred while owned by the  Allianz 
Group.

As of 31 December 2015, the indemnification contracts amount 
to € 89 mn (2014: € 108 mn), which are almost entirely due after five 
years. No collateral was held. Nearly all customers of the indemnifica-
tion contracts have an external credit rating of A.

Performance guarantees
Performance guarantees are given by the  Allianz Group to ensure 
third-party entitlements if certain performance obligations of the 
guarantee recipient are not fulfilled.

As of 31 December 2015, the performance guarantees amount to 
€ 31 mn (2014: € 43 mn), € 19 mn of which are due within one year. The 
collateral held amounts to € 31 mn (2014: € 55 mn).

Other contingencies
In accordance with § 5 (10) of the Statutes of the Joint Fund for Secur-
ing Customer Deposits (“Einlagensicherungsfonds”),  Allianz SE has 
undertaken to indemnify the Federal Association of German Banks 
(“Bundesverband deutscher Banken e.V.”) for any losses it may incur 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

by reason of supporting measures taken in favor of Oldenburgische 
Landesbank AG (OLb) and Münsterländische Bank Thie & Co. KG. 

Allianz  and  HT1  Funding  GmbH  have  signed  a  Contingent 
Indemnity Agreement in July 2006, pursuant to which  Allianz may, in 
certain circumstances, be obliged to make payments to HT1 Funding 
GmbH. HT1 Funding GmbH issued nominal € 1,000 mn Tier 1 Capital 
Securities with an annual coupon of 6.352 % (as of 30 June 2017, the 
coupon will be 12-month EURIbOR plus a margin of 2.0 % p.a.). The con-
tingent payment obligation of the  Allianz Group was reduced in 2012 
following a reduction of the nominal amount of the Tier 1 Capital 
Securities from € 1,000 mn to € 416 mn. The securities have no sched-
uled maturity and the security holders have no right to call for their 
redemption. The securities may be redeemed at the option of the 
issuer on 30 June 2017, and thereafter. The  Allianz Group expects not 
to be obliged to make a payment in the foreseeable future; however, it 
is not possible for the  Allianz Group to predict the ultimate potential 
payment obligations at this point in time.

commitments 

Loan commitments
The  Allianz Group engages in various lending commitments to meet 
the financing needs of its customers. They consist of advances, stand-
by  facilities,  guarantee  credits,  mortgage  loans  and  public-sector 
loans.  As  of  31 December  2015,  the  total  of  loan  commitments 
amounts to € 1,045 mn (2014: € 953 mn) and represents the amounts 
at risk should customers draw fully on all facilities and then default, 
excluding the effect of any collateral. Since the majority of these com-
mitments may expire without being drawn upon, these loan commit-
ments  are  not  representative  of  actual  liquidity  requirements  for 
such commitments. 

Leasing commitments
The  Allianz Group occupies property in many locations under various 
long-term operating leases as well as one long-term finance lease 
and has entered into various operating leases covering the long-term 
use of data processing equipment and other office equipment. 

As of 31 December 2015, the future minimum lease payments 
under non-cancelable operating and finance leases were as follows:

Operating leases

future minimum lease payments - operating leases

€ mn

Due in 1 year or less

Due after 1 year and up to 5 years

Due after 5 years

Subtotal

Subleases

Total

2015

332

1,141

1,397

2,871

 (307)

2,565

221

  
 
For  the  year  ended  31 December  2015,  rental  expenses  totaled 
€ 347 mn (2014: € 322 mn), net of sublease rental income received of 
€ 5 mn. 

Finance lease

future minimum lease payments - finance lease

€ mn

Due in 1 year or less

Due after 1 year and up to 5 years

Due after 5 years

Total

2015

Gross amount

Present value

 1

 21

 1,071

 1,093

 1

 21

 181

 203

As of 31 December 2015, the net carrying amount of the finance lease 
obligation,  which  is  included  in  other  liabilities,  amounted  to  
€ 111 mn. Gross minimum lease payments were reduced by imputed 
interest  in  the  amount  of € 890 mn  to  receive  the  present  value  of 
minimum  lease  payments.  The  underlying  contract  expires  as  of  
31 December 2111.

Purchase obligations
The  Allianz Group has commitments for mortgage loans and to buy 
multi-tranche loans of € 4,133 mn (2014: € 3,388 mn) as well as to invest 
in private equity funds and similar financial instruments totaling 
€ 5,460 mn (2014: € 4,388 mn) as of 31 December 2015. As of 31 Decem-
ber 2015, commitments outstanding to invest in real estate used by 
third parties or used by the  Allianz Group for its own activities and for 
infra structure investments amount to € 1,958 mn (2014: € 1,209 mn). 

In addition, as of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group has other 
purchase obligations of € 2,762 mn (2014: € 743 mn) mainly referring 
to maintenance, IT-services, sponsoring and other obligations. 

Other commitments
Within the  Allianz Group several entities are obliged to make contri-
butions  to  an  industry-specific  compensation  scheme.  The  most 
important ones are the following: 

Pursuant to §§ 221 ff. of the German Insurance Supervision Act in 
its version applicable as from 1 January 2016 (“Versicherungsaufsichts-
gesetz” – VAG), a mandatory insurance guarantee scheme (“Sicher-
ungsfonds”) for life insurers is implemented in Germany. Each mem-
ber of the scheme is obliged to make annual contributions to the 
scheme as well as special payments under certain circumstances. The 
exact amount of obligations for each member is calculated according 
to the provisions of a Federal Regulation (“Sicherungsfonds-Finan-
zierungs-Verordnung (Leben)” – SichLVFinV). As of 31 December 2015, 
the  future  liabilities  of   Allianz  Lebens versicherungs-Aktiengesell-
schaft and its subsidiaries to the insurance guarantee scheme pursu-
ant to the SichLVFinV amount to annual contributions of € 11.9 mn 

(2014: € 10.3 mn) and an obligation for special payments of, in prin-
ciple, € 157 mn (2014: € 157 mn) per year.

In accordance with §§ 221 ff. of the German Insurance Super-
vision Act,  Allianz Private Kranken versicherungs-AG is a member of 
the mandatory insurance guarantee scheme (Sicherungsfonds) for 
German health insurers. In case the guarantee scheme has to resume 
responsibility for insurance contracts, it will collect special payments 
from its members to fulfill its tasks. Up until the reporting date, no 
contributions have been requested by the scheme. As of 31 December 
2015, the potential liabilities of  Allianz Private Krankenversicherungs-
AG to the insurance guarantee scheme amount to an obligation for 
special payments of € 52 mn (2014: € 51 mn).

In December 2002, Protektor Lebensversicherungs-Aktiengesell-
schaft (“Protektor”), a life insurance company whose role is to protect 
policyholders  of  all  German  life  insurers,  was  founded.   Allianz 
Lebens versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft and some of its subsidiaries 
are obligated to provide additional funds either to the mandatory 
insurance guarantee scheme or to Protektor, in the event that the 
funds provided to the mandatory insurance guarantee scheme are 
not sufficient to handle an insolvency case. Such obligation is based 
on a maximum of 1 % of the sum of the net underwriting reserves with 
deduction of payments already provided to the insurance guarantee 
scheme. As of 31 December 2015, and under inclusion of the contribu-
tions  to  the  mandatory  insurance  scheme  mentioned  above  and 
assuming that no other life insurer is exempted from payments, the 
aggregate out standing commitment of  Allianz Lebensversicherungs-
Aktiengesellschaft and its subsidiaries to the insurance guarantee 
scheme and to Protektor is € 1,424 mn (2014: € 1,420 mn).

According to the German Investor Compensation Act (AnlEntG 
– “Anlegerentschädigungsgesetz”) all financial services institutions 
and  external  capital  management  companies,  as  well  as  certain 
credit institutions licensed to do business in Germany, must adhere 
to a statutory compensation scheme.  Allianz Global Investors GmbH, 
PImCO Deutschland GmbH and risklab GmbH are currently members 
of EdW (“Entschädigungseinrichtung der Wertpapierhandelsunter-
nehmen”, Berlin). The annual contribution is determined in consid-
eration of each member’s scope of business. In addition, EdW may 
levy special contributions from its members, if the funds available to 
EdW are insufficient to satisfy all eligible claims. Special contributions 
are determined by reference to the preceding yearly contribution. For 
2015,  the  yearly  contributions  for  above-mentioned  entities  have 
been determined by notification from the EdW in the amount of € 5 mn 
(2014: € 2 mn). With respect to the insolvency of Phoenix Kapitaldienst 
GmbH, the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (“Bundes-
anstalt für Finanzdienst leistungsaufsicht” – BaFin) has determined 
that certain investor claims will be covered under the compensation 
scheme and special contributions have been levied. In this regard, 
special contributions were notified by EdW to above-mentioned enti-
ties in 2015 in the amount of € 8 mn (2014: € 5 mn). The above-men-
tioned entities have appealed the special contributions. For received 
but not yet paid notifications and for the estimated special contribu-
tion for 2016, adequate provisions have been accrued.

222

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

48 – Pensions and similar obligations 

overview
Retirement  benefits  in  the   Allianz  Group,  which  are  granted  to 
employees and in Germany also to agents, are either in the form of 
defined  benefit  or defined contribution plans. For defined benefit 
plans, the beneficiary is granted a defined benefit by the employer or 
via an external entity. In contrast to defined contribution arrange-
ments, the future cost to the employer of a defined benefit plan is not 
known with certainty in advance. 

The  Allianz Group provides competitive and cost effective retire-
ment  and  disability  benefits  using  risk  appropriate  vehicles.  The 
plans may vary from country to country due to the different legal, 
fiscal and economic environment. 

Typically  associated  with  defined  benefit  plans  are  biometric 
risks like longevity, disability and death as well as economic risks like 
interest  rates,  inflation  and  compensation  increases.  The   Allianz 
Group continued to mitigate the risk impact by applying the benefits 
rule as part of the  Allianz Standard for HR. Major de-risking actions 
are described in detail in the sections for Germany and U.K. New plans 
are primarily based on contributions and may include, in some cases, 
guarantees such as the preservation of contributions or minimum 
interest rates. 

In the Pension Task Force, the heads of Group HR, Group Account-
ing and Reporting, Group Treasury and Corporate Finance, Group 
Planning and Controlling, Group Risk and AIm met four times to pro-
vide global governance and pre-align pension-related topics such as 
risk management and Solvency II prior to relevant Group Committee 
meetings. 

Pension plans in Germany, the U.K. and Switzerland are described 
in more detail regarding key risks and regulatory environment, as 
each of them contributes more than 5 % to the  Allianz Group’s defined 
benefit obligation or its plan assets. 

Germany
Germany accounts for 75.3 % of the  Allianz Group’s defined benefit 
obligation and 62.9 % of the  Allianz Group’s plan assets. The discount 
rate used to calculate the defined benefit obligation at year-end was 
2.25 % p.a. for pension plans, and in case of a shorter duration 2.0 % p.a.
Most  active  German  employees  participate  in  contribution-
based systems using different vehicles to cover the base salary both 
below and above the German social security ceiling. The  Allianz Ver-
sorgungskasse  VVaG  (AVK),  financed  through  employee  contribu-
tions,  and  the   Allianz  Pensionsverein  e.V.  (APV),  financed  by  the 
employer, provide pension benefits for the base salary up to the Ger-
man social security ceiling. Both plans are wholly funded along local 
regulatory requirements and were closed for new entrants, effective 
31 December  2014.  AVK  and APV  are  legally  separate  administered 
pension funds with trustee boards being responsible for the invest-
ment of the assets and the risk management. AVK is subject to Ger-
man insurance regulation.

Additionally, for salary above the German social security ceiling, 
the  Allianz Group contributes to contribution-based pension plans. 
The  Allianz Group decides each year whether and to which extent a 
budget for the contribution-based pension plans is provided. Inde-
pendently from this decision, an additional risk premium is paid to 
cover death and disability. Generally the accruals of the contribution- 
based pension plans are wholly funded, whereas the grandfathered 
plans are funded to a minor extent. On retirement, the accumulated 
capital is paid as a lump sum or converted to a lifetime annuity.

Since 1 January 2015  Allianz Group contributes for new entrants 
and for the majority of the contribution-based pension plan benefi-
ciaries to a new low risk pension plan, My  Allianz Pension, where only 
the contributions are preserved.

The assets of the contribution-based pension plans are allocated 
to a trust (Methusalem Trust e.V.) and managed by a board of trustees. 
There is also a partly funded defined benefit pension plan for 
agents (VertreterVersorgungsWerk, VVW), which has been closed for 
new entrants as of 31 December 2011. A part of the pension plan serves 
as a replacement for the compensatory claim of agents according to 
German Commercial Code (§ 89b). VVW is close to a final salary ben-
efit and pension increases are broadly linked to inflation. This pension 
plan was de-risked in 2015 as 40 % of the active tied agents accepted 
an attractive offer to opt for a lump sum payment instead of annuities 
at retirement.

For the AVK the annual minimum interest rate guaranteed is 
1.75 % – 3.50 %, depending on the date of joining the  Allianz Group, and 
for the closed part of the contribution-based pension plan it is 2.75 %. 
Pension increases apart from AVK are guaranteed at least with 1 % p.a. 
Depending on legal requirements, some pension increases are linked 
to inflation. In AVK the complete surplus share of the retirees is used 
to increase their pension. 

Employees  generally  have  a  choice  between  lump  sum  pay-
ments and annuities, with some vehicles providing only annuities. 

The period in which a retirement benefit can be drawn is usually 
between age 60 and age 67. Disability benefits are granted prior to 
retirement in the event of an occurrence of a qualifying disability.

In the case of death, surviving dependents normally receive 60 % 
(widow/widower) and 20 % (per child) of the original employee’s pen-
sion, in total not to exceed 100 %. In My  Allianz Pension the surviving 
dependents gain the accrued capital.

Additionally, the  Allianz Group offers a deferred compensation 
program, Pensionszusage durch Entgeltumwandlung (PZE), for active 
employees. Within some boundaries they convert at their discretion 
parts of their gross income and receive in exchange a pension com-
mitment of equal value. PZEs almost qualify as defined contribution 
plans with minor risk exposure. 

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

223

  
 
United Kingdom
The U.K. accounts for 7.6 % of the  Allianz Group’s defined benefit obli-
gation and 11.7 % of the  Allianz Group’s plan assets. The discount rate 
used to calculate the defined benefit obligation at year-end was 3.9 % 
p.a. for pension plans.

The U.K. operates a funded pension scheme, the  Allianz Retire-
ment and Death Benefits Fund. The trustee board is required by law 
to act in the best interests of members and is responsible for setting 
certain policies (e.g. investment and contribution policies) of the 
principal U.K. scheme. 

The fund has a defined benefit pension section and a defined 
contribution section. The defined contribution section was estab-
lished on 1 April 2001, from which date the defined benefit section 
was closed to new entrants. From 1 July 2015, the fund closed to future 
accrual and no more defined benefit benefits will be accrued beyond 
that date. A new Group Personal Pension Plan (GPPP), outside of the 
 Allianz Retirement and Death Benefits Fund, was established in 2015. 
All future accrual of benefits will be via the GPPP and all defined con-
tribution section benefits will be transferred into the GPPP, leaving 
only a defined benefit section of the  Allianz Retirement and Death 
Benefits Fund, in respect of benefits built up before 1 July 2015. 

The defined benefit section provides pension increases broadly 
linked to Retail Prices Index (RPI) inflation. The assets of this section 
were significantly de-risked over 2015, moving a large allocation from 
equities to bonds.

Since 1 July 2015, contributions to the fund are made only by the 
employer in respect of the deficit in the defined benefit section of the 
fund.

Switzerland
Switzerland accounts for 5.9 % of the  Allianz Group’s defined benefit 
obligation and 10.1 % of the  Allianz Group’s plan assets. The discount 
rate used to calculate the defined benefit obligation at year-end was 
1.0 % p.a. for pension plans.

There  are  obligatory  corporate  pension  plans  in  Switzerland, 
eligible for all employees. The plans are wholly funded through legal-
ly  separate  trustee-administered  pension  funds,  with  the  trustee 
board being responsible for the investment of the assets and risk 
management. The plans are contribution-based and cover the risks 
of longevity, disability and death. Employees contribute only a small 
amount whereas the employer contributes for the complete risk cov-
erage and a large part of the savings components. The interest rate is 
decided annually by the board of the pension funds. For the manda-
tory part, the minimum interest rate is regulated by law and reviewed 
annually (1.75 % in 2015, 1.25 % in 2016). At retirement, beneficiaries 
can choose between a lump sum payment, an annuity or a combina-
tion of both where the part which is not granted as a lump sum is 
converted to a fixed annuity according to the rules of the pension 
fund, taking into account legal requirements.

If employees contract out of the  Allianz Suisse pension plan, they 
have to take their vested pension capital (“Freizügigkeitsleistung”) to 
the next employer, which implies a small liquidity risk.

DefineD benefit plans 
Amounts  recognized  in  the   Allianz  Group’s  consolidated  balance 
sheet for defined benefit plans are as follows: 

reconciliation of DefineD benefit plans on the balance sheet

€ mn

Net amount recognized as of 1 January

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group1

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Recognized expenses2

Payments

oci recognition (before deferred taxes)

Net amount recognized as of 31 December

thereof assets

thereof liabilities

2015

9,707

(23)

9

686

(596)

(722)

9,062

(87)

9,149

2014

7,500

(3)

21

662

(737)

2,264

9,707

(58)

9,765

1  
2  

  For 2015, these include € 21 mn for the deconsolidated subsidiary Selecta.
  For 2015, includes net interest expenses of € 191 mn (2014: € 253 mn).

224

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

The following table sets out the changes in the defined benefit obli-
gation, in the fair value of plan assets and in the effect of the asset 
ceiling for the various  Allianz Group defined benefit plans:

reconciliation of DefineD benefit obligation, 
plan assets anD effect of asset ceiling

€ mn

change in DefineD benefit obligation

Defined benefit obligation as of 1 January

22,767

19,110

2015

2014

Current service costs

Interest expenses

Plan participants’ contributions

Actuarial (gains)/losses due to

Changes in demographic assumptions

Changes in financial assumptions

Experience adjustments

Past service costs

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Benefits paid

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group1

Divestitures

Settlement gain/(loss)

Settlement payments2

Defined benefit obligation as of 31 December3

495

492

111

20

(664)

(47)

–

275

(693)

(200)

–

(1)

(229)

22,327

398

663

107

6

3,227

(111)

(4)

197

(680)

(4)

(5)

15

(152)

22,767

As of 31 December 2015, post-retirement health benefits included in 
the  defined  benefit  obligation  and  in  the  net  amount  recognized 
amounted to € 11 mn (2014: € 13 mn) and € 11 mn (2014: € 13 mn), respec-
tively.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, the defined benefit 
costs related to post-retirement health benefits amounted to € 1 mn 
(2014: € – mn).

Assumptions
The assumptions for the actuarial computation of the defined benefit 
obligation and the recognized expense depend on the circumstances 
in the particular country where the plan has been established. 

The  calculations  are  based  on  current  actuarially  calculated 
mortality tables, projected turnover depending on age and length of 
service and internal  Allianz Group retirement projections. Although 
this represents the best estimate as of today, considering a further 
increase in life expectancy could be reasonable. The weighted aver-
age  life  expectancy  of  a  currently  65-year-old  plan  participant  is 
about 89.1 years for women and 86.6 years for men. An increase in life 
expectancy by one year would lead to an increase of the defined ben-
efit obligation by € 717 mn.

The weighted average values of the assumptions for the  Allianz 
Group’s defined benefit plans used to determine the defined benefit 
obligation and the recognized expense are as follows:

change in fair value of plan assets

assumptions for DefineD benefit plans

Fair value of plan assets as of 1 January

13,123

11,668

Interest income on plan assets

Return on plan assets greater/(less) than interest 
income on plan assets

Employer contributions 

Plan participants’ contributions

Foreign currency translation adjustments

302

28

316

111

272

411

860

317

107

177

Benefits paid4

(413)

(381)

%
as of 31 December 

Discount rate

Rate of compensation increase

Rate of pension increase

Rate of medical cost trend

2015

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.0

2014

2.2

2.1

1.8

2.6

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries  
of the  Allianz Group5

Divestitures

Assets distributed on settlement6

Fair value of plan assets as of 31 December

change in effect of asset ceiling7

Effect of asset ceiling as of 1 January

Interest expenses on effect of asset ceiling

Change in effect of asset ceiling in excess of 
interest 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Effect of asset ceiling as of 31 December

(178)

–

(229)

13,333

63

1

(2)

5

67

(4)

(1)

(31)

13,123

58

1

2

1

63

1  
2  

3  

4  
5  
6  
7  

  For 2015, these include € 204 mn for the deconsolidated subsidiary Selecta.
  These include a settlement payment of € 121 mn in South Korea for a plan change into a defined contribu-
tion pension plan in 2014 and € 225 mn for the plan restructuring in the U.K. in 2015.
  As of 31 December 2015, € 7,857 mn (2014: € 8,271 mn) of the defined benefit obligation are wholly  
unfunded, while € 14,470 mn (2014: € 14,496 mn) are wholly or partly funded.
  In addition, the  Allianz Group has paid € 287 mn (2014: € 306 mn) directly to plan participants. 
  For 2015, these include € 183 mn for the deconsolidated subsidiary Selecta.
  These include € 225 mn for the plan restructuring in the U.K. in 2015.
  The asset ceiling is determined by taking the reduction of future contributions into account.

The recognized expense is recorded based on the assumptions of the 
corresponding previous year.

The discount rate assumption is the most significant risk for the 
defined benefit obligation. It reflects market yields at the balance 
sheet date of high-quality fixed income investments corresponding 
to the currency and duration of the liabilities. In the Eurozone, the 
decision for the discount rate is based on AA-rated financial and cor-
porate bonds, provided by  Allianz Investment Data Services (IDS), and 
a standardized cash flow profile for a mixed population. The Internal 
Controls Over Financial Reporting (ICOFR) certified   Allianz Global 
Risk Parameters (GRIPS) methodology is an internal development of 
the Nelson-Siegel model and consistently used by Group Risk, Group 
Audit, AIm and PImCO.

The range for the sensitivity calculations was derived by analyz-

ing the average volatility over a five-year period.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

225

  
 
An increase (or decrease) in the discount rate by 50 basis points 
would lead to a decrease of € 1.5 bn (or increase of € 1.8 bn) in the 
defined benefit obligation.

In addition to the plan assets of € 13.3 bn, the  Allianz Group has 
ded icated assets at Group level amounting to € 5.9 bn as of 31 December 
2015, which are likewise managed according to  Allianz ALm standards.

An increase of pre-retirement benefit assumptions (e.g. salary 
increase) of 25 basis points would have an effect of € 67 mn on the 
defined benefit obligation. However, the increase of post-retirement 
assumptions (e.g. inflation-linked increases of pension payments) of 
25 basis points would affect the defined benefit obligation by € 498 mn.
A change in the medical cost trend rate by 100 basis points would 
have an effect of € 1 mn on the defined benefit obligation and no mate-
rial effect on the defined benefit costs. 

Plan Assets/Asset Liability Management (alm)
Based on the estimated future cash flows of € 715 mn for 2016, € 746 mn 
for 2017, € 769 mn for 2018,  € 801 mn for 2019,  € 808 mn for 2020 and 
€ 4,475 mn for 2021 – 2025, the weighted duration of the defined benefit 
obligation is 17.6 years. The  Allianz Group uses, based on the liability 
profiles of the defined benefit obligation and on the regulatory fund-
ing requirements, stochastic asset liability models to optimize the 
asset allocation from a risk-return perspective.

Due to a well-diversified portfolio of 136,000 plan parti cipants, 
there is no reasonable uncertainty of future cash flows expected that 
could have an impact on the liquidity of the  Allianz Group.

The target allocation for the plan assets compares to the current 

asset allocation as follows: 

asset allocation of plan assets

as of 31 December

Equity securities

Quoted

Non-quoted

Debt securities

Quoted

Non-quoted

Real estate

Annuity contracts

Life insurance investment 
products

Other

Total

Target 
allocation 

Real 
allocation 

%

11.9

%

12.5

Real 
allocation 
2015 

Real 
allocation 
2014 

€ mn

€ mn

54.5

53.5

5.0

21.8

5.5

1.3

4.7

22.4

5.5

1.4

1,665

–

5,089

2,049

632

2,980

728

190

1,955

–

4,816

2,125

654

2,697

691

185

100.0

100.0

13,333

13,123

The bulk of the plan assets are held by the  Allianz Versorgungskasse 
VVaG, Munich, which is not part of the  Allianz Group. 

Plan assets do not include any real estate used by the  Allianz 
Group and include only € 6.2 mn of own transferable financial instru-
ments. 

226

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Contributions 
For the year ending 31 December 2016, the  Allianz Group expects to 
contribute € 329 mn to its defined benefit plans and to pay € 289 mn 
directly to participants in its defined benefit plans. 

DefineD contribution plans 
Defined contribution plans are funded through independent pension 
funds or similar organizations. Contributions fixed in advance (e.g. 
based on salary) are paid to these institutions and the beneficiary’s 
right to benefits exists against the pension fund. The employer has 
no obligation beyond payment of the contributions.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group re-
cognized expenses for defined contribution plans of € 242 mn (2014: 
€ 224 mn). Additionally, the  Allianz Group paid contributions for state 
pension schemes of € 385 mn (2014: € 344 mn).

49 – Share-based compensation plans

group eQuity incentive plans 
The Group Equity Incentive plans (GEI plans) of the  Allianz Group 
help senior management, in particular the Board of Management, 
focus on the long-term increase in the value of the  Allianz Group. 
Until 2010, the GEI plans included grants of stock appreciation rights 
(SARs) and restricted stock units (RSUs). From the 2011 grant onwards, 
the  Allianz Equity Incentive plan (AEI plan) has replaced the GEI plans. 
With the AEI Plan, only restricted stock units (RSUs) are granted to the 
plan participants.

Stock appreciation rights 
The SARs granted to a plan participant obligate the  Allianz Group to 
pay in cash the excess of the market price of an  Allianz SE share over 
the reference price on the exercise date for each right granted. The 
excess is capped at 150 % of the reference price. The reference price 
represents the average of the closing prices of an  Allianz SE share for 
the  ten  trading  days  following  the  Financial  Press  Conference  of 
 Allianz SE in the year of issue. SAR which were granted up to 2008 vest 
after  two  years  and  expire  after  seven  years.  From  the 2009  grant 
onwards, SARs vest after four years and also expire after seven years. 
Upon vesting, SARs may be exercised by the plan participant if the 
following market conditions are attained:

 −  During their contractual term, the market price of the  Allianz SE 
share has outperformed the Dow Jones EURO STOXX Price Index 
at least once for a period of five consecutive trading days; and 

 −  the  Allianz SE market price is in excess of the reference price by 

at least 20 % on the exercise date. 

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

In addition, upon the death of a plan participant, a change of control, 
or notice for operational reasons, the SARs vest immediately and will 
be exercised by the company provided the above market conditions 
have been attained. 

Upon the expiration date, any unexercised SARs will be exercised 
automatically if the above market conditions have been attained. The 
SAR are forfeited if the plan participant ceases to be employed by the 
 Allianz Group or if the exercise conditions are not attained by the 
expiration date. 

The fair value of the SARs at grant date is measured using a Cox-
Ross-Rubinstein binomial tree option pricing model. Volatility was 
derived from observed historical market prices. In the absence of 
historical information regarding employee stock appreciation exer-
cise patterns, the expected life has been estimated to equal the term 
to maturity of the SARs. 

The SAR are accounted for as cash-settled plans by the  Allianz 
Group. Therefore, the  Allianz Group accrues the fair value of the SARs 
as a compensation expense over the vesting period. Upon vesting, 
any changes in the fair value of the unexercised SARs are recognized 
as  a  compensation  expense.  During  the  year  ended  31 December 
2015, the  Allianz Group recognized compensation expenses related 
to the unexercised SARs of € 18 mn (2014: € 7 mn).

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recorded provisions 
of € 26 mn (2014: € 54 mn) in other liabilities for the unexercised SARs. 

Restricted stock units 
The RSU granted to a plan participant obligate the  Allianz Group to 
pay in cash the average market price of an  Allianz SE share in the ten 
trading days preceding the vesting date or to issue one  Allianz SE 
share, or other equivalent equity instrument, for each unit granted. 
The RSU vest after five years. The  Allianz Group will exercise the RSUs 
on the first stock exchange day after their vesting date. On the exer-
cise date, the  Allianz Group can choose the settlement method for 
each unit.

In addition, upon the death of a plan participant, a change of 
control or notice for operational reasons, the RSU vest immediately 
and will be exercised by the company.

The RSUs are virtual stocks without dividend payments. The fair 
value is calculated by subtracting the net present value of expected 
future dividend payments until maturity of the RSUs from the prevail-
ing share price as of the valuation date.

The RSUs are accounted for as cash-settled plans as the  Allianz 
Group intends to settle in cash. Therefore, the  Allianz Group accrues 
the fair value of the RSUs as a compensation expense over the vesting 
period. During the year ended 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group 
recognized compensation expenses related to the non-vested RSUs of 
€ 12 mn (2014: € 24 mn).

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recorded no provisions 
anymore (2014: € 90 mn) as the last RSUs plan was exercised during 
the year ended 31 December 2015.

  allianz eQuity incentive plan 
Since the 2011 grant year, the  Allianz Equity Incentive plan (AEI plan) 
has replaced the GEI plans. The AEI  plan is granted in the form of 
restricted stock units (RSUs) and is part of a new variable compensa-
tion component for the plan beneficiaries.

The RSU granted to a plan participant obligate the  Allianz Group 
to pay in cash the average closing price of an  Allianz SE share on the 
last day of the vesting period and the prior nine trading days, or to 
convert one RSU into one  Allianz SE share. The payout is capped at a 
200 % share price growth above the grant price.

The RSUs are subject to a vesting period of four years and will be 
released on the last day of the vesting period. The  Allianz Group can 
choose the settlement method for each unit.

In addition, upon the death of a plan participant, a change of 
control or notice for operational reasons, the RSUs vest immediately 
and will be exercised by the company.

The RSUs are virtual stocks without dividend payments and a 
capped payout. The fair value is calculated by subtracting the net 
present value of expected future dividend payments until maturity as 
well as the fair value of the cap from the prevailing share price as of 
the valuation date. The cap is valued as a European short call option, 
using prevailing market data as of the valuation date.

The following table provides the assumptions used in calculating 

the fair value of the RSUs at grant date:

assumptions of aei plans

Share price

Average dividend yield

Average interest rate

Expected volatility

20161

2015

2014

143.90

154.50

120.65

5.4

(0.1)

21.1

4.6

0.1

18.7

4.5

0.5

20.0

€

%

%

%

1  

  The rSUs 2016 are deemed to have been granted to participants as part of their 2015 remuneration. 
Consequently, the assumptions for rSU grants delivered in March 2016 are based on best estimation.

The RSUs are accounted for as cash-settled plans as the  Allianz Group 
intends to settle in cash. Therefore, the  Allianz Group accrues the fair 
value of the RSUs as a compensation expense over the service period 
of one year and afterwards over the vesting period. During the year 
ended 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recognized compensa-
tion expenses related to the AEI plans of € 238 mn (2014: € 160 mn).

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recorded provisions 

of € 470 mn (2014: € 399 mn) for these RSUs in other liabilities.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

227

  
 
share-baseD compensation plans  
of subsiDiaries of the  allianz group 

pimco llc Class B Unit Purchase Plan 
When acquiring  Allianz Global Investors of America L.P. ( AllianzGI L.P.) 
during the year ended 31 December 2000,  Allianz SE caused Pacific 
Investment Management Company LLC (PImCO LLC), a subsidiary of 
 AllianzGI L.P., to enter into a Class B Purchase Plan (the “Class B Plan”) 
for the benefit of members of the management of PImCO LLC. The plan 
participants of the Class B Plan have rights to a 15 % priority claim on 
the adjusted operating profits of PImCO LLC. 

The Class B equity units issued under the Class B Plan vest over 
3 to 5 years and are subject to repurchase by  AllianzGI L.P. upon the 
death, disability, or termination of the participant prior to vesting. 
Starting 1 January 2005,  AllianzGI L.P. has the right to repurchase, and 
the participants have the right to cause  AllianzGI L.P. to repurchase, 
a portion of the vested Class B equity units each year. The call or put 
right is exercisable no earlier than 6 months after the initial vesting 
of each grant. On the repurchase date, the repurchase price will be 
based  on  the  determined  value  of  the  Class  B  equity  units  being 
repurchased. As the Class B equity units are puttable by plan partici-
pants, the Class B Plan is accounted for as a cash-settled plan. 

Therefore, the  Allianz Group accrues the fair value of the Class B 
equity  units  as  a  compensation  expense  over  the  vesting  period. 
Upon vesting, any changes in the fair value of the Class B equity units 
are  recognized  as  compensation  expense.  During  the  year  ended 
31 December  2015,  the   Allianz  Group  recognized  compensation 
expenses  related  to  the  Class  B  equity  units  of  € (12) mn  (2014: 
€ (10) mn). In addition, the  Allianz Group recognized expenses related 
to the priority claim on the adjusted operating profits of PImCO LLC of 
€ 1 mn (2014: € 3 mn). The  plan participants put a total of 668 Class B 
equity  units  during  the  year  ended  31 December  2015.  The  total 
amount paid related to the put of the Class B equity units was € 25 mn.
The total recognized compensation expenses for Class B equity 
units that are outstanding are recorded as a liability in other liabili-
ties. As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group recorded a liability for 
the Class B equity units of € 15 mn (2014: € 47 mn).

pimco llc Class M-unit Plan
In 2008,  AllianzGI L.P. launched a new management share-based pay-
ment incentive plan for certain senior level executives and affiliates 
of PImCO LLC. Participants in the plan are granted options to acquire 
a new class of equity instruments (M-units), which vest in one-third 
increments on approximately the third, fourth and fifth anniversary 
of the option grant date. Upon vesting, options will automatically be 
exercised in a cashless trans action, but only if they are in the money. 
Participants may elect to defer the receipt of M-units through the 

M-unit Deferral Plan until termination of their service at the latest. 
With the M-unit Plan, participants can directly participate in PImCO’S 
performance. Class M-units are non-voting common equity with lim-
ited information rights. They bear quarterly distributions equal to a 
pro-rata share of PImCO’S net distributable income. Deferred M-units 
have a right to receive a quarterly cash compensation equal to and in 
lieu of quarterly dividend payments.

A maximum of 250,000 M-units are authorized for issuance under 

the M-unit Plan. 

The fair value of the underlying M-unit options was measured 
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Volatility was derived 
in part by considering the average historical and implied volatility of 
a selected group of peers. The expected life of one granted option was 
calculated based on treating the three vesting tranches (one third in 
years 3, 4, and 5) as three separate awards.

The following table provides the assumptions used in calculating 

the fair value of the M-unit options at grant date:

assumptions of class m-unit plan

Weighted-average fair value of options granted

Assumptions:

Expected term (years)

Expected volatility

Expected dividend yield

Risk free rate of return

2015

–

–

–

–

–

2014

567.49

3.84

24.9

13.3

1.1

€

%

%

%

The  number  and  weighted-average  exercise  price  of  the  M-unit 
options outstanding and exercisable are as follows:

reconciliation of outstanDing m-unit options

2015

2014

Number of  
options

Weighted-
average 
exercise 
price

€

Number of  
options

Weighted-
average 
exercise 
price

€

Outstanding as of 1 January

175,360

17,212.31

241,109

13,709.98

Granted

Exercised

Forfeited

Outstanding as of  
31 December

Exercisable as of  
31 December

–

–

48,894

19,749.44

(18,059)

19,852.60

(43,321)

12,508.00

(42,403)

16,525.91

(44,322)

16,879.96

114,898

20,043.67

175,360

17,212.31

–

–

–

–

228

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

The aggregate intrinsic value of share options outstanding was € – mn 
and € 65 mn for the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014, respec-
tively.

As of 31 December 2015, the M-unit options outstanding have an 
exercise price of between € 16,947.44 and € 22,104.39 and a weighted-
average remaining contractual life of 2.17 years.

The shares settled by delivery of PImCO LLC shares are accounted 
for as equity-settled plans by PImCO LLC. Therefore, PImCO LLC meas-
ures the total compensation expense to be recognized for the equity-
settled shares based on their fair value as of the grant date. The total 
compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period.

During  the  year  ended  31 December  2015,  the   Allianz  Group 
recorded compensation expenses of € 31 mn (2014: € 31 mn) related to 
these share options. 

employee stock purchase plans 
The  Allianz Group offers  Allianz SE shares in 20 countries to entitled 
employees  at  favorable  conditions.  The  shares  have  a  minimum  
holding period of one to five years. During the year ended 31 Decem-
ber 2015, the number of shares sold to employees under these plans 
was 575,584 (2014: 510,435). During the year ended 31 December 2015, 
the  Allianz Group recognized the difference between the issue price 
charged to the subsidiaries of the  Allianz Group and the discounted 
price of the shares purchased by employees, amounting to € 18 mn 
(2014: € 7 mn) as compensation expenses.

other share option anD shareholDing plans 
The  Allianz Group has other local share-based compensation plans, 
including share option and employee share purchase plans, none of 
which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the consoli- 
dated financial statements. During the year ended 31 December 2015, 
the total expenses recorded for these plans were € 3 mn (2014: € 2 mn).

50 – Restructuring plans

As of 31 December 2015, the  Allianz Group has provisions for restruc-
turing resulting from a number of restructuring programs in various 
business  segments.  These  provisions  for  restructuring  primarily 
include personnel costs, which result from severance payments for 
employee terminations, and contract termination costs, including 
those relating to the termination of lease contracts that will arise in 
connection with the implementation of the relevant initiatives. 

The  following  table  shows  the  changes  in  the  provisions  for 

restructuring plans.

provisions for restructuring plans

€ mn

As of 1 January

New provisions

Additions to existing provisions

Release of provisions recognized in prior years

Utilization of provisions via payments

Utilization of provisions via transfers

Foreign currency translation adjustments

As of 31 December

2015

109

200

8

 (10)

 (31)

 (163)

–

112

2014

214

8

24

 (28)

 (75)

 (35)

2

109

The development of the restructuring provisions reflects the imple-
mentation status of the restructuring initiatives. Based on the spe-
cific IFRS guidance, restructuring provisions are recognized prior to 
when they qualify to be recognized under the guidance for other types 
of provisions. In order to reflect the timely implementation of the 
various restructuring initiatives, restructuring provisions, as far as 
they are already “locked in”, are transferred to the provision type that 
would have been used if a restructuring initiative had not been in 
place. This applies to each single contract. At the time an employee 
has contractually agreed to leave the  Allianz Group by signing either 
an early retirement, a partial retirement (Altersteilzeit, which is a 
specific type of an early retirement program in Germany), or a termi-
nation arrangement, the respective part of the restructuring provi-
sion is transferred to employee-related provisions. In addition, provi-
sions for vacant office spaces that result from restructuring initiatives 
are transferred to “other” provisions after the offices have been com-
pletely vacated.

 allianz global investor’s restructuring plan 
Allianz Global Investors (AllianzGI) launched the restructuring pro-
gram  AllianzGI 2.0 in the third quarter of 2015. The program aims to 
position  AllianzGI as a global investment leader and affects all func-
tions and regions in Europe and in parts of the U.S. in which  AllianzGI 
is operating. The  AllianzGI 2.0 plan includes the “Business Excellence 
Initiative”  focusing  on  improving  the  effectiveness  and  efficiency 
especially within business support and “Strategic Investments” in 
future growth engines.

The program will result in a reduction of headcount of approxi-
mately 300 full-time equivalents by 2018. In addition, the reorganiza-
tion and outsourcing of business processes will be going along with 
the impairment and shut-down of IT systems and early contract can-
cellation with service providers.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, restructuring charges 
of € 41 mn were recorded. As of 31 December 2015, restructuring provi-
sions for this program amounted to € 36 mn.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

229

  
 
fireman’s funD’s restructuring plan
During 2015, the  Allianz Group realigned its Property-Casualty insur-
ance business in the U.S. One integral part of the reorganization was 
the sale of the personal insurance business to ACE Limited by means 
of a renewal rights arrangement. In addition, the realignment com-
prised the integration of Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company’s com-
mercial  business  into   Allianz  Global  Corporate & Specialty  North 
America, as well as the internal transfer of the discontinued run-off 
business through a reinsurance agreement within the  Allianz Group.
During the year ended 31 December 2015, restructuring charges 
of € 95 mn were recorded. As of 31 December 2015, restructuring provi-
sions of € 17 mn were recorded.

 allianz beratungs- unD vertriebs-ag’s  
restructuring plan
In the second quarter of 2015,  Allianz Beratungs- und Vertriebs-AG, 
Germany, initiated a restructuring program in order to reorganize its 
sales and distribution organization to meet changing client expecta-
tions as well as new regulatory requirements and to strengthen sus-
tainability and competitiveness. A reduction of 368 employees in total 
is expected, mainly by implementing an early retirement program 
and by offering severance payments in addition to natural fluctuation.
In this regard, restructuring charges of € 76 mn were recorded in 
2015. Restructuring provisions amounted to € 14 mn as of 31 Decem-
ber 2015.

olDenburgische lanDesbank’s restructuring plan
To increase customer focus and improve profitability, the bank is 
planning a thorough implementation of integrated digitalization and 
the further introduction of online products and consulting elements 
as part of its strategic program “OLb 2019“. The branch network will 
be adjusted in the course of this development. The complexity of end-
to-end processes and range of products will be reduced. The reduc-
tion of complexity will result in lower staffing requirements.

During the year ended 31 December 2015, restructuring charges 
of € 10 mn were recorded for this program. Restructuring provisions 
amounted to € 10 mn as of 31 December 2015.

  effect of the reversal of Discounting
For the years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014, there was no effect 
of the reversal of discounting arising from the passage of time.

230

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

51 – Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income attrib­
utable to shareholders by the weighted average number of common 
shares outstanding for the period.

Basic earnings per share

€ mn

Net income attributable to shareholders used  
to calculate basic earnings per share

2015

2014

Asia Pacific & Africa

6,616

6,221

America

Total

52 – Other information

numBer of employees 

numBer of employees

as of 31 December 

Germany

Rest of Europe

2015

40,600

63,7421

23,762

14,355

2014

40,692

70,346

21,366

15,021

142,459

147,425

Weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding

454,367,277

453,841,370

1  

  The decrease is mainly due to the disposal of Selecta.

Basic earnings per share (€) 

14.56

13.71

The average total number of employees for the year ended 31 Decem­
ber 2015 was 146,726.

DiluteD earnings per share
Diluted earnings  per share are calculated by dividing net income 
attributable  to  shareholders  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
common shares outstanding for the period, both adjusted for the 
effects  of  potentially  dilutive  common  shares.  These  effects  arise 
from various share­based compensation plans of the  Allianz Group.

DiluteD earnings per share

€ mn

Net income attributable to shareholders

Effect of potentially dilutive common shares

Net income used to calculate diluted earnings 
per share

Weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding

Potentially dilutive common shares resulting from 
assumed conversion of:

2015

6,616

 (5)

6,611

2014

6,221

 (24)

6,197

454,367,277

453,841,370

Share-based compensation plans

61,755

425,532

Weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding after assumed conversion

454,429,033

454,266,902

Diluted earnings per share (€)

14.55

13.64

personnel expenses 

personnel expenses

€ mn

Salaries and wages

Social security contributions and employee 
assistance

Expenses for pensions and other post-retirement 
benefits

Total

2015

9,589

1,376

1,402

12,367

2014

9,037

1,293

1,186

11,515

 issuance of the Declaration of compliance  
with the german corporate governance coDe 
accorDing to § 161 aktg 
On 10 December 2015, the Board of Management and the Supervisory 
Board of  Allianz SE issued the Declaration of Compliance according 
to § 161 AktG, which has been made permanently available to share­
holders on the company’s website. 

The  Declaration  of  Compliance  of  the  publicly  traded  group 
company Oldenburgische Landesbank AG was issued in December 
2015 and has been made available to shareholders on a permanent 
basis.

For the year ended 31 December 2015, the weighted average number of 
common shares excludes 2,632,723 (2014: 2,738,082) treasury shares.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

231

  
 
principal accountant fees anD services
KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (KPMG AG) serves as the 
external auditing firm for the  Allianz Group.

Fees billed by KPMG AG and the worldwide member firms of KPMG 

International (KPMG) are disclosed in four categories:

All other fees
KPMG  invoiced  the   Allianz  Group  an  aggregate  of  € 6.2 Mn  (2014: 
€ 6.0 Mn) for other products and services, which consisted primarily 
of services under the guidance of  Allianz Group management and 
general consulting services. 

kpmg fees

€ mn

Audit fees
Audit-related fees
Tax fees
All other fees
Total 

kpmg worldwide

thereof: kpmg ag

2015

39.6
6.9
1.8
6.2
54.5

2014

38.1
7.9
2.8
6.0
54.8

2015

9.3
5.4
0.3
3.0
18.0

2014

9.9
6.5
1.2
2.9
20.5

Audit fees
KPMG billed the  Allianz Group an aggregate of € 39.6 Mn (2014: € 38.1 Mn) 
in connection with professional services rendered for the audit of the 
 Allianz Group’s consolidated financial statements, statutory audits 
of the financial statements of  Allianz SE and its subsidiaries, and ser­
vices normally provided by KPMG in connection with statutory and 
regulatory filings or engagements. These services consisted mainly 
of periodic review engagements and the annual audit.

Audit-related fees
KPMG  charged  the   Allianz  Group  an  aggregate  of  € 6.9 Mn  (2014: 
€ 7.9 Mn) for assurance and services that are reasonably re lated to the 
performance of the audit or to the review of the financial statements 
and are not reported within audit fees. These services consisted pri­
marily of advisory and consulting services related to accounting and 
financial reporting standards and financial due diligence services. 

Tax fees
KPMG fees for professional services, rendered for tax advice and tax 
compliance, amounted to € 1.8 Mn (2014: € 2.8 Mn) and resulted pri­
marily from tax advice. 

All services provided by KPMG to  Allianz Group companies must be 
approved by the Audit Committee of the  Allianz SE Supervisory Board. 
Services other than audit services must be pre­approved by the Audit 
Committee. The Audit Committee pre­approval process is based on 
the use of a “Positive List” of activities decided by the Audit Commit­
tee and, in addition, a “Guiding Principles and User Test” is applied. 
Group Compliance and KPMG report to the Audit Committee periodi­
cally with respect to services performed. 

KPMG  is  the  main  auditing  firm  for  the   Allianz  Group  and  is 
assigned  more  than 68 %  of  all  audit­related  tasks.  Auditing  firms 
other than KPMG billed the  Allianz Group an aggregate of € 21.4 Mn 
(2014: € 16.4 Mn).

remuneration for the BoarD of management 
As of 31 December 2015, the Board of Management is comprised of  
9 members. The following values reflect the full Board of Manage­
ment active in the respective year.

The  sum  of  the  total  remuneration  of  the   Allianz SE  Board  of 
Management for 2015, including the payments of the MTB 2013 – 2015 
and excluding the pension service cost, amounts to € 57 Mn (2014 
excluding the notional accruals for MTB 2013 – 2015: € 30 Mn).

The equity­related remuneration is comprised in 2015 of 84,0081 

(2014: 71,8632) Restricted Stock Units (RSU).

RSU with a total fair value of € 9.7 Mn (2014: € 10.6 Mn) were granted 

to the Board of Management for the year ended 31 December 2015.

In 2015, remuneration and other benefits totaling € 7 Mn (2014: 
€ 6 Mn) were paid to former members of the Board of Management 
and dependents, while reserves for current pension obligations and 
accrued pension rights totaled € 122 Mn (2014: € 102 Mn).

The  total  remuneration  for  all  Supervisory  Board  members, 

including attendance fees, amounted to € 2.0 Mn (2014: € 2.0 Mn).

Board of Management and Supervisory Board compensation by 
individual is included in the Remuneration Report. The information 
provided  there  is  considered  part  of  these  consolidated  financial 
statements.

1  

2  

  The relevant share price used to determine the final number of RSUs granted is only available after sign-off 
of the Annual Report by the external auditors, thus numbers are based on a best estimate.
  The disclosure in the Annual Report 2014 was based on a best estimate of the RSU grants. The figure shown 
here for 2014 now includes the actual fair value as of the grant date (12 March 2015). The value therefore 
differs from the amount disclosed last year.

232

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

53 – Subsequent events

 The  Allianz Group was not subject to any subsequent events that sig­
nificantly impacted the Group’s financial results after the balance 
sheet date and before the financial statements were authorized for 
issue.

Munich, 16 February 2016 

  Allianz SE 
The Board of Management

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

233

  
 
 List of participations of the Allianz Group as of 31 December 2015  
according to § 313 (2) HGB

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

Germany
Consolidated affiliates
ACP GmbH & Co. Beteiligungen KG, Munich
ACP GmbH & Co. Beteiligungen KG II, Munich
ACP Vermögensverwaltung GmbH & Co. KG Nr. 4, 
Munich
ACP Vermögensverwaltung GmbH & Co. KG Nr. 4a, 
Munich
ACP Vermögensverwaltung GmbH & Co. KG Nr. 4c, 
Munich
ACP Vermögensverwaltung GmbH & Co. KG Nr. 4d, 
Munich
ACP Vermögensverwaltung GmbH Nr. 4 d. 1, Munich
ADEUS Aktienregister-Service-GmbH, Munich
AGA Service Deutschland GmbH, Aschheim
AGCS Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH & 
Co. KG, Munich
Alida Grundstücksgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 
Hamburg
Allianz AADB Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz ABS Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz AKR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz ALD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz ALIK Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz APAV Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz APKR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Asset Management AG, Munich
Allianz AVM-B Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz AZL Vermögensverwaltung GmbH & Co. KG, 
Munich
Allianz Beratungs- und Vertriebs-AG, Munich
Allianz Capital Partners GmbH, Munich
Allianz Capital Partners Verwaltungs GmbH, Munich
Allianz Climate Solutions GmbH, Munich
Allianz Deutschland AG, Munich
Allianz Digital Accelerator GmbH, Munich
Allianz DLVR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz EEE Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Esa cargo & logistics GmbH, Bad Friedrichshall
Allianz Esa EuroShip GmbH, Bad Friedrichshall
Allianz FAD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Finanzbeteiligungs GmbH, Munich
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE, Munich
Allianz Global Investors GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz GLR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz GLRS Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz GLU Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz GRGB Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Handwerker Services GmbH, Aschheim
Allianz Investment Management SE, Munich
Allianz LAD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Leben Direkt Infrastruktur GmbH, Munich
Allianz Leben Infrastrukturfonds GmbH, Munich
Allianz Leben Private Equity Fonds 1998 GmbH, 
Munich
Allianz Leben Private Equity Fonds 2001 GmbH, 
Munich
Allianz Leben Private Equity Fonds 2008 GmbH, 
Munich
Allianz Leben Private Equity Fonds Plus GmbH, 
Munich
Allianz Lebensversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, 
Stuttgart
Allianz LFE Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz L-PD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Managed Operations & Services SE, Munich
Allianz of Asia-Pacific and Africa GmbH, Munich
Allianz Pension Direkt Infrastruktur GmbH, Munich
Allianz Pension Partners GmbH, Munich

0.0 2
0.0 2

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
99.3
79.6
100.0

100.0

94.8
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0 3

100.0
100.0
100.0 4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
51.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0 4
100.0 3
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

234

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Allianz Pension Service GmbH, Munich
Allianz Pensionsfonds Aktiengesellschaft, Stuttgart
Allianz Pensionskasse Aktiengesellschaft, Stuttgart
Allianz PK-PD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz PKV-PD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Private Equity GmbH, Munich
Allianz Private Equity Partners Verwaltungs GmbH, 
Munich
Allianz Private Krankenversicherungs-Aktiengesell-
schaft, Munich
Allianz ProzessFinanz GmbH, Munich
Allianz PV 1 Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz PV WS Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz PV-RD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Re Asia, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Real Estate Germany GmbH, Stuttgart
Allianz Real Estate GmbH, Munich
Allianz Rechtsschutz-Service GmbH, Munich
Allianz Renewable Energy Management GmbH, 
Sehestedt
Allianz Renewable Energy Subholding GmbH & Co. KG,  
Sehestedt
Allianz RFG Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Risk Consulting GmbH, Munich
Allianz SDR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz SE-PD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Service Center GmbH, Munich
Allianz SOA Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Taunusanlage GbR, Stuttgart
Allianz Treuhand GmbH, Stuttgart
Allianz UGD 1 Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VAE Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Venture Partners Beteiligungs GmbH, Munich
Allianz Versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, Munich
Allianz VGI 1 Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VGL Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VKA Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VKRD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz V-PD Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VSR Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz VW AV Fonds, Frankfurt am Main
Allianz Warranty GmbH, Unterföhring
AllianzGI-Fonds APF Renten, Frankfurt am Main
AllSecur Deutschland AG, Munich
APKV Direkt Infrastruktur GmbH, Munich
APKV Infrastrukturfonds GmbH, Munich
APKV Private Equity Fonds GmbH, Munich
ARE Brep Acht Vermögensbeteiligungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
Atropos Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 
Munich
AUG. PRIEN Immobilien PE Verwaltung Brahms-
Quartier GmbH, Stuttgart
Auros GmbH, Munich
Auros II GmbH, Munich
AZ-Arges Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 
Munich
AZ-Argos 14 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH, Munich
AZ-Argos 41 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH, Munich
AZ-Argos 44 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 50 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 51 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 57 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 58 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0 3
99.5
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
40.2 2,5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

94.9
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

AZ-Argos 61 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 64 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 68 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH, Munich
AZ-Argos 69 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH, Munich
AZ-Argos 70 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co. KG, Munich
AZ-Argos 71 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH & Co.KG, Munich
AZ-GARI Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH  
& Co. KG, Munich
AZL AI Nr. 1 GmbH, Munich
AZL PE Nr. 1 GmbH, Munich
AZRE AZD P&C Master Fund, Munich
AZS-Arges Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 
Munich
AZ-SGD Direkt Infrastruktur GmbH, Munich
AZ-SGD Infrastrukturfonds GmbH, Munich
AZ-SGD Private Equity Fonds 2 GmbH, Munich
AZ-SGD Private Equity Fonds GmbH, Munich
AZT Automotive GmbH, Ismaning
Brahms Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart
BrahmsQ Objekt GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart
Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen GmbH & Co. KG, 
Hamburg
Bürgel Wirtschaftsinformationen Verwaltungs-
GmbH, Hamburg
dbi-Fonds Ammerland, Frankfurt am Main
dbi-Fonds DAV, Frankfurt am Main
dbi-Fonds WE, Frankfurt am Main
Deutsche Lebensversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, 
Berlin
Donator Beratungs GmbH, Munich
Donator Beteiligungsverwaltung GmbH, Munich
Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft, Hamburg
Euler Hermes Collections GmbH, Potsdam
Euler Hermes Rating Deutschland GmbH, Hamburg
GA Global Automotive Versicherungsservice GmbH, 
Halle (Saale)
InnoSolutas GmbH, Bad Friedrichshall
KomfortDynamik Sondervermögen, Frankfurt am 
Main
KVM ServicePlus - Kunden- und Vertriebsmanage-
ment GmbH, Halle (Saale)
Mondial Kundenservice GmbH, Nuremberg
Münchener und Magdeburger Agrarversicherung 
Aktiengesellschaft, Munich
My Finance Coach Stiftung GmbH, Munich
Objekt Burchardplatz GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart
Oldenburgische Landesbank Aktiengesellschaft, 
Oldenburg
PIMCO Deutschland GmbH, Munich
REC Frankfurt Objekt GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg
REC Frankfurt zweite Objektverwaltungsgesellschaft 
mbH, Hamburg
RehaCare GmbH, Munich
risklab GmbH, Munich
Roland Holding GmbH, Munich
Signa 12 Verwaltungs GmbH, Düsseldorf
Spherion Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart
Spherion Objekt GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart
UfS Beteiligungs-GmbH, Munich
VLS Versicherungslogistik GmbH, Berlin
Volkswagen Autoversicherung AG, Braunschweig
Volkswagen Autoversicherung Holding GmbH, 
Braunschweig
Windpark Aller-Leine-Tal GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Berge-Kleeste GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.9
95.0

50.1

50.4
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

99.3 5

100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

90.2
100.0 4
80.0

60.0
100.0
100.0
75.2
94.9
94.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

49.0 2
100.0
100.0

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Windpark Büttel GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Calau GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Cottbuser See GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Dahme GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Eckolstädt GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Emmendorf GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Freyenstein-Halenbeck GmbH & Co. KG, 
Sehestedt
Windpark Kesfeld-Heckhuscheid GmbH & Co. KG, 
Sehestedt
Windpark Kirf GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Kittlitz GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Pröttlin GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Quitzow GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Redekin-Genthin GmbH & Co. KG, 
Sehestedt
Windpark Schönwalde GmbH & Co. KG, Sehestedt
Windpark Waltersdorf GmbH & Co. KG Renditefonds, 
Sehestedt
Windpark Werder Zinndorf GmbH & Co. KG, 
Sehestedt

Non-consolidated affiliates
AERS Consortio Aktiengesellschaft, Stuttgart
Allianz Global Benefits GmbH, Stuttgart
Allianz Objektbeteiligungs-GmbH, Stuttgart
Allianz Pension Consult GmbH, Stuttgart
AZ Beteiligungs-Management GmbH, Munich
AZ-Argos 56 Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, 
Munich
Bürgel Beteiligungs GmbH, Hamburg
Elbe Forderungsmanagement GmbH, Hamburg
EURO-PRO Gesellschaft für Data Processing mbH, 
Grävenwiesbach
Grundstücksgesellschaft der Vereinten  
Versicherungen mbH, Munich
IDS GmbH - Analysis and Reporting Services, Munich
Infrastruktur Putlitz Ost GmbH & Co. KG, Husum
Lola Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH  
& Co. KG, Munich
manroland AG, Offenbach am Main
manroland Vertrieb und Service GmbH, Mühlheim 
am Main
META Finanz-Informationssysteme GmbH, Munich
OLB-Immobiliendienst-GmbH, Oldenburg
OLB-Service GmbH, Oldenburg
Supercheck GmbH, Cologne

Joint ventures
BEG Weser-Ems Baugrund- und Erschließungsgesell-
schaft mbH & Co. OHG, Oldenburg
Dealis Fund Operations GmbH, Frankfurt am Main
SPN Service Partner Netzwerk GmbH, Munich

Associates
AV Packaging GmbH, Munich
DCSO Deutsche Cyber-Sicherheitsorganisation 
GmbH, Berlin
esa EuroShip GmbH & Co. KG Underwriting for 
Shipping, Bad Friedrichshall
Mühl Product & Service und Thüringer Baustoff-
handel Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungs GmbH, 
Kranichfeld
Reisegarant GmbH, Hamburg
T&R GP Management GmbH, Bonn
T&R Investment GmbH & Co. KG, Frankfurt am Main
T&R MLP GmbH, Bonn
T&R Real Estate GmbH, Bonn
Umspannwerk Putlitz GmbH & Co. KG, Oldenburg

Other participations between 5 and 20 %  
of voting rights
EXTREMUS Versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, 
Cologne
FC Bayern München AG, Munich
MLP AG, Wiesloch

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

%  
owned 1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

55.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

75.2

100.0
100.0
70.8

100.0
100.0 6,7

100.0 7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

50.0
50.0
30.0 8

51.0 9

25.0

40.0

25.0
24.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
25.4

16.0
8.3
8.8

Protektor Lebensversicherungs-AG, Berlin
Sana Kliniken AG, Ismaning

ForeiGn entities
Consolidated affiliates
114 Venture LP, Wilmington, DE
490 Fulton JV LP, Wilmington, DE
490 Fulton REIT LP, Wilmington, DE
490 Lower Unit GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
490 Lower Unit LP, Wilmington, DE
A.V.I.P. Assurance Vie de Prévoyance SA, Courbevoie
ACMAR SA, Casablanca
Advanz Fundo de Investimento Renda Fixa Crédito 
Privado, São Paulo
Aero-Fonte S.r.l., Catania
AGA Alarmcentrale NL B.V., Amsterdam
AGA Assistance (India) Private Limited, Gurgaon
AGA Assistance Australia Pty Ltd., Toowong
AGA Assistance Beijing Services Co. Ltd., Beijing
AGA Assistance Japan Co. Ltd., Tokyo
AGA Inc., Richmond, VA
AGA Insurance Broker (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Bangkok
AGA Service Company Corp., Richmond, VA
AGA Service Italia S.c.a.r.l., Milan
AGA Services (India) Private Limited, Gurgaon
AGA Services (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Bangkok
AGA Servis Hizmetleri A.S., Istanbul
AGA Sigorta Aracilik Hizmetleri LS, Istanbul
AGCS Marine Insurance Company, Chicago, IL
AGCS Resseguros Brasil S.A., Rio de Janeiro
AGF Benelux S.A., Luxembourg
AGF FCR, Paris
AGF Holdings (UK) Limited, Guildford
AGF Insurance Limited, Guildford
AGF Inversiones S.A., Buenos Aires
AGIF RCM European Equity Dividend AT/IT, Senninger -
berg
AGR Services Pte Ltd., Singapore
AIM Equity EMU 1, Paris
AIM Equity US, Paris
AIM Singapore Pte Ltd., Singapore
AIM Underwriting Limited, Toronto, ON
Allegiance Marketing Group LLC, North Palm Beach, FL
Allianz (UK) Limited, Guildford
Allianz Actio France, Paris
Allianz Actions Aéquitas, Paris
Allianz Actions Emergentes, Paris
Allianz Actions Euro, Paris
Allianz Actions Euro Convictions, Paris
Allianz Actions Euro MidCap, Paris
Allianz Actions France, Paris
Allianz Actions Internationales, Paris
Allianz Africa S.A., Paris
Allianz Air France IFC, Paris
Allianz Alapkezelõ Zrt., Budapest
Allianz Amerika Aandelen Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Annuity Company of Missouri, Clayton, MO
Allianz Argentina Compañía de Seguros  
Generales S.A., Buenos Aires
Allianz Argentina RE S.A., Buenos Aires
Allianz Asac Actions, Paris
Allianz Asset Management of America Holdings Inc., 
Dover, DE
Allianz Asset Management of America L.P., Dover, DE
Allianz Asset Management of America LLC, Dover, DE
Allianz Asset Management U.S. Holding II LLC, 
Dover, DE
Allianz Australia Advantage Ltd., Sydney
Allianz Australia Employee Share Plan Pty Ltd., 
Sydney
Allianz Australia Insurance Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australia Life Insurance Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australia Limited, Sydney

%  
owned 1

10.0
14.3

99.0
96.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55.0

100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
80.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.6
97.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
100.0
100.0

46.3 2,5
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
81.5 5
69.8 5
94.6 5
83.1 5
88.8 5
72.2 5
74.4 5
99.3 5
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
84.7 5
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0 3

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

Allianz Australia Partnership Services Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australia Services Pty Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australia Workers Compensation (NSW) 
Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australia Workers Compensation (Victoria) 
Limited, Melbourne
Allianz Australian Claims Services Limited, Sydney
Allianz Australian Real Estate Trust, Sydney
Allianz Aviation Managers LLC, Burbank, CA
Allianz Ayudhya Assurance Public Company Limited, 
Bangkok
Allianz Bank Bulgaria AD, Sofia
Allianz Bank Financial Advisors S.p.A., Milan
Allianz Banque S.A., Courbevoie
Allianz Benelux S.A., Brussels
Allianz Bénin Assurances SA, Cotonou
Allianz Bonds Diversified Euro, Paris
Allianz Bonds Euro High Yield, Paris
Allianz Bulgaria Holding AD, Sofia
Allianz Burkina Assurances SA, Ouagadougou
Allianz Burkina Assurances Vie SA, Ouagadougou
Allianz Business Services Limited, Lancaster
Allianz business services s.r.o., Bratislava
Allianz Cameroun Assurances SA, Douala
Allianz Cameroun Assurances Vie SA, Douala
Allianz Cap ISR 2016, Paris
Allianz Capital Partners of America Inc., New York, NY
Allianz Carbon Investments B.V., Amsterdam
Allianz Cash SAS, Paris
Allianz Centrafrique Assurances SA, Bangui
Allianz Chicago Private Reit LP, Wilmington, DE
Allianz China General Insurance Company Ltd., 
Guangzhou
Allianz China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Shanghai
Allianz Citizen Care SRI, Paris
Allianz Colombia S.A., Bogotá D.C.
Allianz Combinatie Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Compañía de Seguros y Reaseguros S.A., 
Barcelona
Allianz Congo Assurances SA, Brazzaville
Allianz Cornhill Information Services Private Ltd., 
Trivandrum
Allianz Côte d'Ivoire Assurances SA, Abidjan
Allianz Côte d'Ivoire Assurances Vie SA, Abidjan
Allianz Creactions 1, Paris
Allianz Creactions 2, Paris
Allianz Defensief Mix Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Digital Corporate Ventures S.à r.l., Luxem-
bourg
Allianz Discovery Asia Strategy, Senningerberg
Allianz do Brasil Participações Ltda., São Paulo
Allianz Duurzaam Wereld Aandelen Fonds, 
Rotterdam
Allianz Dynamic Multi Asset Strategy 75, Senninger-
berg
Allianz EDUKACJA S.A., Bialobrzegi
Allianz Egypt for Financial Investments Company 
S.A.E., New Cairo
Allianz Elementar Lebensversicherungs-Aktiengesell-
schaft, Vienna
Allianz Elementar Versicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft, 
Vienna
Allianz Emerging Markets Flexible Bond, Senninger-
berg
Allianz Engineering Inspection Services Limited, 
Guildford
Allianz Equity Emerging Markets 1, Paris
Allianz Equity Investments Ltd., Guildford
Allianz Equity Large Cap EMU, Paris
Allianz EURECO Equity, Paris
Allianz Euro Bond Plus, Paris
Allianz Euro Bond Strategy, Senningerberg
Allianz Euro Emprunts d'Etat, Paris
Allianz Euro Inflation-linked Bond, Senningerberg
Allianz Euro Obligations Crédit ISR, Paris
Allianz Euroland Equity SRI, Senningerberg

%  
owned 1

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0

62.6
99.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
83.5
100.0 3
100.0 3
66.2
60.3
71.8
100.0
100.0
75.4
75.8
99.9 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
88.3
100.0

100.0
51.0
76.8 5
100.0
93.5 5

99.9
100.0

100.0
74.1
71.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 5

100.0
59.0 5
100.0

53.8 5

74.3 5
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

96.0 5

100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0 3
96.8 5
56.3 5
50.2 5
38.6 2,5
55.0 5
90.4 5
40.7 2,5

235

  
 
Allianz Europa Aandelen Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Europa Obligatie Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Europe B.V., Amsterdam
Allianz Europe Conviction Equity, Senningerberg
Allianz Europe Income and Growth, Senningerberg
Allianz Europe Ltd., Amsterdam
Allianz Finance Corporation, Wilmington, DE
Allianz Finance II B.V., Amsterdam
Allianz Finance II Luxembourg S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Allianz Finance III B.V., Amsterdam
Allianz Finance IV Luxembourg S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Allianz Finance Obligations Monde, Paris
Allianz Finance Pty Ltd., Sydney
Allianz Finance VII Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg
Allianz Finance VIII Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg
Allianz FinanzPlan 2055, Senningerberg
Allianz Fire and Marine Insurance Japan Ltd., Tokyo
Allianz Foglalkoztatói Nyugdíjszolgáltató Zrt., 
Budapest
Allianz Foncier, Paris
Allianz Formuléo ISR, Paris
Allianz France Favart I, Paris
Allianz France Investissement OPCI, Paris
Allianz France Real Estate Invest SPPICAV, Paris
Allianz France Richelieu 1 S.A.S., Paris
Allianz France S.A., Paris
Allianz Fund Investments Inc., Wilmington, DE
Allianz Fund Investments S.A., Luxembourg
Allianz Garantie Fonds 3 %, Rotterdam
Allianz Garantie Fonds 4,75 %, Rotterdam
Allianz Garantiefonds 3,35 %, Rotterdam
Allianz Garantiefonds 5 %, Rotterdam
Allianz Geldmarkt Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz General Insurance Company (Malaysia) 
Berhad p.l.c., Kuala Lumpur
Allianz General Laos Ltd., Vientiane
Allianz generalni sluzby s.r.o., Prague
Allianz Global Assistance International SA, Paris
Allianz Global Assistance New Zealand Limited, 
Auckland
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty do Brasil Partici-
pações Ltda., Rio de Janeiro
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty of Africa  
(Proprietary) Ltd., Johannesburg
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty South Africa 
Ltd., Johannesburg
Allianz Global Emerging Markets Equity Dividend, 
Senningerberg
Allianz Global Equity Selection, Senningerberg
Allianz Global Investors Asia Pacific Ltd., Hong Kong
Allianz Global Investors Distributors LLC, Dover, DE
Allianz Global Investors Fund Management LLC, 
Dover, DE
Allianz Global Investors Ireland Ltd., Dublin
Allianz Global Investors Japan Co. Ltd., Tokyo
Allianz Global Investors Korea Limited, Seoul
Allianz Global Investors Nominee Services Ltd., 
George Town
Allianz Global Investors Schweiz AG, Zurich
Allianz Global Investors Singapore Ltd., Singapore
Allianz Global Investors Taiwan Ltd., Taipei
Allianz Global Investors U.S. Holdings LLC, Dover, DE
Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC, Dover, DE
Allianz Global Life Ltd., Dublin
Allianz Global Risks US Insurance Company Corp., 
Chicago, IL
Allianz Groen Rente Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Hayat ve Emeklilik A.S., Istanbul
Allianz Hellas Insurance Company S.A., Athens
Allianz Hold Co Real Estate S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Allianz Holding eins GmbH, Vienna
Allianz Holding France SAS, Paris
Allianz Holdings plc, Guildford
Allianz Hospitaliers Euro, Paris

%  
owned 1

75.2 5
87.2 5
100.0
99.3 5
40.0 2,5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
95.6 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
74.0 5
100.0

74.0
56.4 5
100.0 5
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
99.5 5
100.0 5
100.0 5
66.4 5

100.0
51.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

60.0 5
99.0 5
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0 5
89.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3

Allianz Hospitaliers Valeurs Durables, Paris
Allianz Hungária Biztosító Zrt., Budapest
Allianz IARD S.A., Paris
Allianz IARD Vintage, Paris
Allianz Immo, Paris
Allianz Individual Insurance Group LLC,  
Minneapolis, MN
Allianz Informatique G.I.E., Paris
Allianz Infrastructure Czech HoldCo I S.à r.l., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Czech HoldCo II S.à r.l., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Luxembourg Holdco I S.A., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Luxembourg Holdco II S.A., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Luxembourg I S.à r.l., Luxem-
bourg
Allianz Infrastructure Norway Holdco I S.à r.l., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Spain Holdco I S.à r.l., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Infrastructure Spain Holdco II S.à r.l., 
Luxembourg
Allianz Insurance Company Ghana Limited, Accra
Allianz Insurance Company Lanka Limited, Saram
Allianz Insurance Company of Kenya Limited, Nairobi
Allianz Insurance Company-Egypt S.A.E., Cairo
Allianz Insurance plc, Guildford
Allianz International Ltd., Guildford
Allianz Inversiones S.A., Bogotá D.C.
Allianz Invest 10 Division S/U, Vienna
Allianz Invest 11 Division Leben/Kranken, Vienna
Allianz Invest 12 Division Leben/Kranken, Vienna
Allianz Invest 50, Vienna
Allianz Invest Alternativ, Vienna
Allianz Invest Cash, Vienna
Allianz Invest d.o.o., Zagreb
Allianz Invest Kapitalanlagegesellschaft mbH, Vienna
Allianz Invest Ostrent, Vienna
Allianz Invest Spezial 3, Vienna
Allianz Investment Management LLC, Minneapolis, MN
Allianz Investmentbank Aktiengesellschaft, Vienna
Allianz Investments I Luxembourg S.à r.l., Luxem-
bourg
Allianz Investments II Luxembourg S.à r.l., Luxem-
bourg
Allianz Investments III Luxembourg S.à r.l., Luxem-
bourg
Allianz Irish Life Holdings p.l.c., Dublin
Allianz kontakt s.r.o., Prague
Allianz Langlopend Obligatie Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Leasing Bulgaria AD, Sofia
Allianz Life & Annuity Company, Minneapolis, MN
Allianz Life (Bermuda) Ltd., Hamilton
Allianz Life Assurance Company-Egypt S.A.E., Cairo
Allianz Life Financial Services LLC, Minneapolis, MN
Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Seoul
Allianz Life Insurance Company Ltd., Moscow
Allianz Life Insurance Company of Missouri,  
Clayton, MO
Allianz Life Insurance Company of New York,  
New York, NY
Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America, 
Minneapolis, MN
Allianz Life Insurance Japan Ltd., Tokyo
Allianz Life Insurance Lanka Ltd., Colombo
Allianz Life Insurance Malaysia Berhad p.l.c., Kuala 
Lumpur
Allianz Life Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg
Allianz Madagascar Assurances SA, Antananarivo
Allianz Malaysia Berhad p.l.c., Kuala Lumpur
Allianz Mali Assurances SA, Bamako
Allianz Managed Operations & Services Nether - 
lands B.V., Rotterdam
Allianz Managed Operations & Services Thailand  
Co. Ltd., Bangkok

%  
owned 1

100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
42.8 2,5

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
95.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0 5
100.0 5
80.6 5
100.0
100.0
95.7 5
100.0 3
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
66.5
100.0
100.0 5
51.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
75.0
77.0

100.0

100.0

Allianz Management Services Limited, Guildford
Allianz Marine & Transit Underwriting Agency Pty Ltd.,  
Sydney
Allianz Marine (UK) Ltd., Ipswich
Allianz Mena Holding Bermuda Ltd., Beirut
Allianz México S.A. Compañía de Seguros, Mexico City
Allianz Multi Actions Monde, Paris
Allianz Multi Croissance, Paris
Allianz Multi Dynamisme, Paris
Allianz Multi Equilibre, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2018-2020, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2021-2023, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2024-2026, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2027-2029, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2030-2032, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2033-2035, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2036-2038, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon 2039-2041, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon Court Terme, Paris
Allianz Multi Horizon Long Terme, Paris
Allianz Multi Opportunités, Paris
Allianz Multi Rendement Premium (R), Paris
Allianz Multi Rendement Réel, Paris
Allianz Multi Sérénité, Paris
Allianz Mutual Funds Management Company S.A., 
Athens
Allianz Nederland Asset Management B.V., 
Rotterdam
Allianz Nederland Groep N.V., Rotterdam
Allianz Nederland Levensverzekering N.V., 
Rotterdam
Allianz New Europe Holding GmbH, Vienna
Allianz New Zealand Limited, Auckland
Allianz Obligations Internationales, Paris
Allianz Obligations Monde, Paris
Allianz of America Inc., Wilmington, DE
Allianz Offensief Mix Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz One Beacon GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
Allianz One Beacon LP, Wilmington, DE
Allianz Opéra, Paris
Allianz Osmea 4, Paris
Allianz p.l.c., Dublin
Allianz Pacific Aandelen Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Pan Asian REITs Fund Segregated Portfolio, 
George Town
Allianz Pension Fund Trustees Ltd., Guildford
Allianz Pensionskasse Aktiengesellschaft, Vienna
Allianz penzijní spolecnost a.s., Prague
Allianz Pimco Corporate, Vienna
Allianz Pimco Mortgage, Vienna
Allianz pojistovna a.s., Prague
Allianz Polska Services Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Allianz Popular Asset Management SGIIC S.A., Madrid
Allianz Popular Pensiones EGFP S.A., Madrid
Allianz Popular S.L., Madrid
Allianz Popular Vida Compañía de Seguros y  
Reaseguros S.A., Madrid
Allianz Potential, Paris
Allianz Private Equity Partners Europa I, Milan
Allianz Private Equity Partners Europa II, Milan
Allianz Private Equity Partners Europa III, Milan
Allianz Private Equity Partners IV, Milan
Allianz Private Equity Partners V, Milan
Allianz Private Equity UK Holdings Limited, London
Allianz Properties Limited, Guildford
Allianz Prudence, Paris
Allianz Re Dublin Limited, Dublin
Allianz Real Estate France SAS, Paris
Allianz Real Estate of America LLC, New York, NY
Allianz Renewable Energy Fund Management 1 Ltd., 
London
Allianz Renewable Energy Management AT GmbH, 
Pottenbrunn

%  
owned 1

100.0

65.0
100.0
99.9
100.0
95.2 5
100.0 5
94.1 5
97.7 5
54.6 5
46.6 2,5
57.7 5
82.3 5
100.0 5
100.0 5
100.0 5
100.0 5
76.8 5
71.5 5
99.0 5
98.0 5
87.8 5
99.6 5

100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
79.1 5
99.9 5
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0 5
100.0
86.7 5

100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
73.0 5
97.3 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
60.0

100.0
100.0 5
86.8 3
92.0 3
99.6 3
100.0 3
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
99.5 5
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

236

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

Allianz Renewable Energy Partners I LP, London
Allianz Renewable Energy Partners II Limited, London
Allianz Renewable Energy Partners III LP, London
Allianz Renewable Energy Partners IV Limited, 
London
Allianz Renewable Energy Partners of America LLC, 
Wilmington, DE
Allianz Renewable Energy Partners V plc., London
Allianz Risk Consultants Inc., Los Angeles, CA
Allianz Risk Transfer (Bermuda) Ltd., Hamilton
Allianz Risk Transfer (UK) Limited, London
Allianz Risk Transfer AG, Zurich
Allianz Risk Transfer Inc., New York, NY
Allianz Risk Transfer N.V., Amsterdam
Allianz S.A. de C.V., Mexico City
Allianz S.p.A., Trieste
Allianz Saint Marc CL, Paris
Allianz SAS S.A.S., Bogotá D.C.
Allianz Saúde S.A., São Paulo
Allianz Secteur Euro Immobilier, Paris
Allianz Secteur Europe Immobilier, Paris
Allianz Sécurité, Paris
Allianz Seguros de Vida S.A., Bogotá D.C.
Allianz Seguros S.A., São Paulo
Allianz Seguros S.A., Bogotá D.C.
Allianz Selectie Fonds, Rotterdam
Allianz Selection Total Return Asian Equity,  
Hong Kong
Allianz Selection US High Yield, Hong Kong
Allianz Sénégal Assurances SA, Dakar
Allianz Sénégal Assurances Vie SA, Dakar
Allianz Services (UK) Limited, London
Allianz Sigorta A.S., Istanbul
Allianz SNA s.a.l., Beirut
Allianz Sociedad Anónima A.S. Agencia de Seguros, 
Barcelona
Allianz Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de Pensões S.A.,  
Lisbon
Allianz Société Financière S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Allianz South America Holding B.V., Amsterdam
Allianz Special Opportunities Alternative Fund, Milan
Allianz Specialised Investments Limited, London
Allianz Specjalistyczny Fundusz Inwestycyjny Otwarty 
Subfunduszu Allianz 1, Warsaw
Allianz Subalpina Holding S.p.A., Turin
Allianz Suisse Immobilien AG, Wallisellen
Allianz Suisse Lebensversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG, 
Wallisellen
Allianz Suisse Versicherungs-Gesellschaft AG, 
Wallisellen
Allianz Taiwan Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Taipei
Allianz Telematics S.p.A., Rome
Allianz Tiriac Asigurari SA, Bucharest
Allianz Tiriac Pensii Private Societate de administrare 
a fondurilor de pensii private S.A., Bucharest
Allianz Togo Assurances SA, Lome
Allianz UK Credit Fund, Paris
Allianz UK Infrastructure Debt GP Limited, London
Allianz Ukraine LLC, Kiev
Allianz Underwriters Insurance Company Corp., 
Burbank, CA
Allianz US Investment GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
Allianz US Investment LP, Wilmington, DE
Allianz US Private REIT GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
Allianz US Private REIT LP, Wilmington, DE
Allianz Valeurs Durables, Paris
Allianz Vermogen B.V., Rotterdam
Allianz Vie S.A., Paris
Allianz Vorsorgekasse AG, Vienna
Allianz Worldwide Care S.A., Paris
Allianz Worldwide Care Services Ltd., Dublin
Allianz Worldwide Partners S.A.S., Paris
Allianz Yasam ve Emeklilik A.S., Istanbul
Allianz Zagreb d.d., Zagreb

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

100.0
100.0
98.6

98.6

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
100.0
94.9 5
89.5 5
96.5 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
85.1 5

81.8 5
62.3 5
83.2
96.8
100.0
96.2
100.0

100.0

87.6
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0

100.0 3
98.1
100.0

100.0

100.0
99.7
100.0
52.2

100.0
97.9
100.0 3
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
53.3 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
80.0
83.2

Allianz ZB d.o.o. Company for the Management of 
Obligatory Pension Funds, Zagreb
Allianz ZB d.o.o. Company for the Management of 
Voluntary Pension Funds, Zagreb
AllianzGI Best Styles Emerging Markets Equity Fund, 
Boston, MA
AllianzGI China Equity Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Discovery US Portfolio, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Emerging Markets Debt Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Europe Equity Dividend, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Global Fundamental Strategy Fund,  
Boston, MA
AllianzGI Global Megatrends Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Global Small-Cap Opportunity Portfolio, 
Boston, MA
AllianzGI Global Sustainability Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGI International Growth Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGI Multi-Asset Real Return Fund, Boston, MA
AllianzGo S.r.l., Trieste
Allianz-Slovenská DSS a.s., Bratislava
Allianz-Slovenská poist'ovna a.s., Bratislava
Amaya Compañía de Seguros y Reaseguros S.A., 
Madrid
American Automobile Insurance Company Corp., 
Earth City, MO
American Financial Marketing Inc., Minneapolis, MN
AMOS Austria GmbH, Vienna
AMOS European Services SAS, Paris
AMOS IberoLatAm S.L., Barcelona
AMOS International B.V., Amsterdam
AMOS IT Suisse AG, Wallisellen
AMOS Italy S.p.c.A., Milan
AMOS of America Inc., Wilmington, DE
Ann Arbor Annuity Exchange Inc., Ann Arbor, MI
Antoniana Veneta Popolare Vita S.p.A., Trieste
APEH Europe VI, Paris
APKV US Private REIT GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
APKV US Private REIT LP, Wilmington, DE
APP Broker S.r.l., Trieste
Arab Gulf Health Services LLC, Dubai
Arcalis SA, Courbevoie
Arcalis UN, Paris
Arges Investments I N.V., Amsterdam
Arges Investments II N.V., Amsterdam
Asit Services S.R.L., Bucharest
Assistance Courtage d'Assurance et de  
Réassurance S.A., Paris
Associated Indemnity Corporation, Novato, CA
Assurances Médicales SA, Paris
Avip Actions 100, Paris
Avip Actions 60, Paris
Avip Top Croissance, Paris
Avip Top Defensif, Paris
Avip Top Harmonie, Paris
AWP Romania S.A., Bucharest
AZ Euro Investments II S.à r.l., Luxembourg
AZ Euro Investments S.à r.l., Luxembourg
AZ Jupiter 10 B.V., Amsterdam
AZ Jupiter 4 B.V., Amsterdam
AZ Jupiter 8 B.V., Amsterdam
AZ Jupiter 9 B.V., Amsterdam
AZ Real Estate GP LLC, New York, NY
AZ Servisni centar d.o.o., Zagreb
AZ Vers US Private REIT GP LLC, Wilmington, DE
AZ Vers US Private REIT LP, Wilmington, DE
AZGA Insurance Agency Canada Ltd., Kitchener, ON
AZGA Service Canada Inc., Kitchener, ON
AZL PF Investments Inc., Minneapolis, MN
AZOA C.V., Amsterdam
AZOA Services Corporation, New York, NY
Beleggingsmaatschappij Willemsbruggen B.V., 
Rotterdam
Beykoz Gayrimenkul Yatirim Insaat Turizm Sanayi ve 
Ticaret A.S., Ankara

51.0

51.0

54.0 5
58.4 5
100.0 5
96.8 5
88.5 5

95.4 5
96.7 5

97.9 5
96.8 5
97.3 5
71.7 5
100.0
100.0
99.6

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.6 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
65.0
100.0 5
100.0 5
99.1 5
98.9 5
94.9 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
55.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

Bilan Services S.N.C., Nanterre
Borgo San Felice S.r.l., Castelnuovo Berardenga 
(Siena)
Botanic Building SPRL, Brussels
BPS Brindisi 211 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Brindisi 213 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Brindisi 222 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Mesagne 214 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Mesagne 215 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Mesagne 216 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Mesagne 223 S.r.l., Lecce
BPS Mesagne 224 S.r.l., Lecce
Brasil de Imóveis e Participações Ltda., São Paulo
Bright Mission Berhad Ltd., Kuala Lumpur
British Reserve Insurance Co. Ltd., Guildford
Brobacken Nät AB, Stockholm
BSMC (Thailand) Limited, Bangkok
Bulgaria Net AD, Sofia
Bureau d'Expertises Despretz S.A., Brussels
Calobra Investments Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Calypso S.A., Paris
CAP Rechtsschutz-Versicherungsgesellschaft AG, 
Wallisellen
Caroline Berlin S.C.S., Luxembourg
Centrale Photovoltaique de Saint Marcel  
sur aude SAS, Paris
Centrale Photovoltaique de Valensole SAS, Paris
CEPE de Bajouve S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE de Haut Chemin S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE de la Forterre S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE de Langres Sud S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE de Mont Gimont S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE de Sambres S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE des Portes de la Côte d'Or S.à r.l., Versailles
CEPE du Bois de la Serre S.à r.l., Versailles
Château Larose Trintaudon S.A., Saint Laurent Médoc
Chicago Insurance Company Corp., Chicago, IL
CIC Allianz Insurance Ltd., Sydney
Club Marine Limited, Sydney
Colisee S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Companhia de Seguros Allianz Portugal S.A., Lisbon
Compañía Colombiana de Servicio Automotriz S.A., 
Bogotá D.C.
Consultatio Renta Mixta F.C.I., Buenos Aires
Corn Investment Ltd., London
Corsetec Assessoria e Corretagem de Seguros Ltda., 
São Paulo
CPRN Thailand Ltd., Bangkok
Creactif Allocation, Paris
CreditRas Assicurazioni S.p.A., Milan
CreditRas Vita S.p.A., Milan
Darta Saving Life Assurance Ltd., Dublin
Deeside Investments Inc., Wilmington, DE
Delta Technical Services Ltd., London
Diamond Point a.s., Prague
Dresdner Kleinwort Pfandbriefe Investments II Inc., 
Minneapolis, MN
EF Solutions LLC, Wilmington, DE
Energie Eolienne Lusanger S.à r.l., Versailles
Eolica Erchie S.r.l., Lecce
Etablissements J. Moneger SA, Dakar
Euler Hermes ACI Services LLP, Baltimore, MD
Euler Hermes ACMAR Services SARL, Casablanca
Euler Hermes Asset Management France S.A., Paris 
la Défense
Euler Hermes Canada Services Inc., Montreal, QC
Euler Hermes Cescob Service s.r.o., Prague
Euler Hermes Collections Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Euler Hermes Consulting (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., 
Shanghai
Euler Hermes Crédit France S.A.S., Paris la Défense
Euler Hermes Credit Management Services  
Ireland Ltd., Dublin
Euler Hermes Credit Services (JP) Ltd., Tokyo

66.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.4
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
93.2

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
64.8

100.0
100.0 3
100.0

99.5
100.0
100.0 5
50.0 2
50.0 2
100.0
50.1
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

237

  
 
%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

Euler Hermes Excess North America LLC, Owings 
Mills, MD
Euler Hermes Group SA, Paris La Défense
Euler Hermes Hellas Credit Insurance SA, Athens
Euler Hermes Hellas Services Ltd., Athens
Euler Hermes Hong Kong Service Limited, Hong Kong
Euler Hermes Korea Non-life Broker Company 
Limited, Seoul
Euler Hermes Luxembourg Holding S.à r.l.,  
Luxembourg
Euler Hermes Magyar Követeleskezelö Kft., Budapest
Euler Hermes North America Holding Inc., Owings 
Mills, MD
Euler Hermes North America Insurance Company 
Inc., Baltimore, MD
Euler Hermes Patrimonia SA, Brussels
Euler Hermes Ré SA, Luxembourg
Euler Hermes Real Estate SPPICAV, Paris
Euler Hermes Recouvrement France S.A.S., Paris  
la Défense
Euler Hermes Reinsurance AG, Wallisellen
Euler Hermes Risk Yönetimi A.S., Istanbul
Euler Hermes S.A., Brussels
Euler Hermes Seguros de Crédito S.A., São Paulo
Euler Hermes Service AB, Stockholm
Euler Hermes Services AG, Wallisellen
Euler Hermes Services B.V., 's-Hertogenbosch
Euler Hermes Services Belgium S.A., Brussels
Euler Hermes Services Bulgaria EOOD, Sofia
Euler Hermes Services G.C.C. Limited, Dubai
Euler Hermes Services India Private Limited, Mumbai
Euler Hermes Services S.A.S., Paris la Défense
Euler Hermes Services South Africa Ltd.,  
Johannesburg
Euler Hermes Services Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Euler Hermes Services Tunisia S.à r.l., Tunis
Euler Hermes Services UK Limited, London
Euler Hermes Servicii Financiare S.R.L., Bucharest
Euler Hermes Serviços Ltda., São Paulo
Euler Hermes Servis s.r.o., Bratislava
Euler Hermes Sigorta A.S., Istanbul
Euler Hermes Singapore Services Pte Ltd., Singapore
Euler Hermes South Express S.A., Brussels
Euler Hermes Taiwan Services Limited, Taipei
Euler Hermes Trade Credit Limited, Auckland
Euler Hermes Trade Credit Underwriting Agents  
Pty Ltd., Sydney
Euler Hermes UMA, Louisville, KY
Euler Hermes World Agency SASU, Paris la Défense
Euler Hermes, Mierzejewska-Kancelaria Prawna 
Sp.k, Warsaw
Eurl 20/22 Le Peletier, Paris la Défense
Euro Garantie AG, Pfäffikon
Eurosol Invest S.r.l., Udine
FAI Allianz Ltd., Sydney
FCP LBPAM IDR, Paris
FCT CIMU 92, Pantin
FCT Rocade L2 Marseille, Paris
Fénix Directo Compañía de Seguros y  
Reaseguros S.A., Madrid
Ferme Eolienne de Villemur-sur-Tarn S.à r.l., 
Versailles
Ferme Eolienne des Jaladeaux S.à r.l., Versailles
Financière Aldebaran SAS, Paris la Défense
Financière Callisto SAS, Paris la Défense
Fireman's Fund Financial Services LLC, Dallas, TX
Fireman's Fund Indemnity Corporation, Liberty 
Corner, NJ
Fireman's Fund Insurance Company Corp., Novato, CA
Fireman's Fund Insurance Company of Bermuda, 
Hamilton
Fireman's Fund Insurance Company of Hawaii Inc., 
Honolulu, HI
Fireman's Fund Insurance Company of Ohio Corp., 
Cincinnati, OH
Fondo Chiuso Allianz Infrastructure Partners I, Milan

100.0
69.5
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
60.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0 3
100.0 3

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0 3

238

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Fragonard Assurance S.A., Paris
Friederike MLP S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Fu An Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Beijing
Fusion Brokerage Inc., Richmond, VA
Fusion Company Inc., Richmond, VA
Gaipare Action, Paris
GamePlan Financial Marketing LLC, Woodstock, GA
Generation Vie S.A., Courbevoie
Genialloyd S.p.A., Milan
Gestion de Téléassistance et de Services S.A., 
Chatillon
GIE Euler Hermes SFAC Services, Paris la Défense
Global Transport & Automotive Insurance Solutions 
Pty Limited, Sydney
Hauteville Insurance Company Limited, St Peter Port
Havelaar & van Stolk B.V., Rotterdam
Helviass Verzekeringen B.V., Rotterdam
Home & Legacy (Holdings) Limited, London
Home & Legacy Insurance Services Limited, London
Hunter Premium Funding Ltd., Sydney
Immovalor Gestion S.A., Paris
Inforce Solutions LLC, Woodstock, GA
Insurance CJSC "Medexpress", Saint Petersburg
Intermediass S.r.l., Milan
International Film Guarantors Limited, London
International Film Guarantors LLC, Santa Monica, CA
Interstate Fire & Casualty Company, Chicago, IL
Investitori Real Estate Fund, Milan
Investitori SGR S.p.A., Milan
Järvsö Sörby Vindkraft AB, Danderyd
JCR Intertrade Ltd., Bangkok
Jefferson Insurance Company Corp., New York, NY
Kaishi Pte. Ltd., Singapore
Ken Tame & Associates Pty Ltd., Sydney
Kiinteistö OY Eteläesplanadi 2, Helsinki
Königinstrasse I S.à r.l., Luxembourg
La Rurale SA, Paris
LCF IDR, Paris
Les Vignobles de Larose S.A.S., Saint Laurent Médoc
LLC "Medexpress-service", Saint Petersburg
LLC "Progress-Med", Moscow
LLC "Risk Audit", Moscow
Lloyd Adriatico Holding S.p.A., Trieste
Maevaara Vind 2 AB, Stockholm
Maevaara Vind AB, Stockholm
Magdeburger Sigorta A.S., Istanbul
Martin Maurel Vie SA, Courbevoie
Medi24 AG, Bern
Mombyasen Wind Farm AB, Halmstad
Mondial Assistance Asia Pte Ltd., Singapore
Mondial Assistance Australia Holding Pty Ltd., 
Toowong
Mondial Assistance France SAS, Paris
Mondial Assistance France Services à la personne 
SAS, Paris
Mondial Assistance GmbH, Vienna
Mondial Assistance Indian Ocean LLC, Ebene
Mondial Assistance Ireland Ltd., Dublin
Mondial Assistance Mexico S.A. de C.V., Mexico City
Mondial Assistance Portugal Serviços  
de Assistência Lda., Lisbon
Mondial Assistance Réunion S.A., Saint Denis
Mondial Assistance s.r.o., Prague
Mondial Assistance Service España S.A., Madrid
Mondial Assistance Services Hellas A.E., Athens
Mondial Assistance Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Mondial Assistance United Kingdom Ltd., Croydon 
Surrey
Mondial Chile Asistencia Veinticuatro Horas y  
Viajes Limitada, Santiago
Mondial Contact Center Italia S.r.l., Milan
Mondial Protection Corretora de Seguros Ltda.,  
São Bernardo do Campo

100.0
100.0

1.0 2

100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
52.5
100.0

100.0
100.0

81.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
40.0 2
100.0
67.6
80.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.0 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
95.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
51.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

Mondial Service - Belgium S.A., Brussels
Mondial Service Argentina S.A., Buenos Aires
Mondial Service Colombia SAS, Bogotá D.C.
Mondial Servicios S.A. de C.V., Mexico City
Mondial Serviços Ltda., São Bernardo do Campo
Morgan Stanley Italian Office Fund, Milan
National Surety Corporation, Chicago, IL
Neoasistencia Manoteras S.L., Madrid
Nextcare Bahrain Ancillary Services Company B.S.C., 
Manama
NEXtCARE Egypt LLC, Cairo
NEXtCARE Holding WLL, Manama
NEXtCARE Lebanon SAL, Beirut
Nextcare Tunisia S.à r.l., Tunis
NFJ Investment Group LLC, Dover, DE
Northstar Mezzanine Partners VI U.S. Feeder II L.P., 
Dover, DE
OJSC "My Clinic", Moscow
OJSC Insurance Company Allianz, Moscow
OJSC Insurance Company ROSNO-MS, Moscow
Ontario Limited, Toronto, ON
OOO "IC Euler Hermes Ru", Moscow
OOO Euler Hermes Credit Management, Moscow
OOO Mondial Assistance, Moscow
OPCI Allianz France Angel, Paris
Oppenheimer Group Inc., Dover, DE
Orione PV S.r.l., Milan
Orsa Maggiore PV S.r.l., Milan
Orsa Minore PV S.r.l., Milan
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, 
Dover, DE
Parc Eolien de Bonneuil S.à r.l., Versailles
Parc Eolien de Bruyère Grande SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Chaourse SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Croquettes SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Fontfroide SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Forge SAS, Paris
Parc Eolien de la Sole du Bois SAS, Paris
Parc Eolien de Longchamps SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Ly-Fontaine SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien de Remigny SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien des Barbes d´Or SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien des Joyeuses SAS, Versailles
Parc Eolien des Mistandines SAS, Paris
Parc Eolien des Quatre Buissons SAS, Paris
Parc Eolien du Bois Guillaume SAS, Paris
Parc Eolien Les Treize SAS, Paris
Personalized Brokerage Service LLC, Topeka, KS
Pet Plan Ltd., Guildford
PFP Holdings Inc., Dover, DE
PGA Global Services LLC, Dover, DE
PGREF V 1301 Sixth Investors I LLC, Wilmington, DE
PGREF V 1301 Sixth Investors I LP, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO (Schweiz) GmbH, Zurich
PIMCO Asia Ltd., Hong Kong
PIMCO Asia Pte Ltd., Singapore
PIMCO Australia Pty Ltd., Sydney
PIMCO Canada Corp., Toronto, ON
PIMCO Canada Credit Bond Trust, Toronto, ON
PIMCO Canada Credit Long Bond Trust, Toronto, ON
PIMCO Canadian Real Return Bond Fund, Toronto, ON
PIMCO Covered Bond Source UCITS ETF, Dublin
PIMCO Emerging Markets Bond Fund III, George 
Town
PIMCO Euro Low Duration Investment Grade Corpo-
rate Fund, Dublin
PIMCO Europe Ltd., London
PIMCO Global Advisors (Ireland) Ltd., Dublin
PIMCO Global Advisors (Luxembourg) S.A., 
Luxembourg
PIMCO Global Advisors (Resources) LLC, Dover, DE
PIMCO Global Advisors LLC, Dover, DE
PIMCO Global Holdings LLC, Dover, DE

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
75.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

95.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0 5
56.7 5
71.0 5

49.4 2,5

100.0 3
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

PIMCO GP I LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP III LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP IX LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP V LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP VII LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP X LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP XI LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP XII LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP XIII LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP XIV LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO GP XV LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO Income Fund Wholesale, Melbourne
PIMCO International Dividend Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO Investments LLC, Dover, DE
PIMCO Japan Ltd., Road Town
PIMCO Latin America Administradora de Carteiras 
Ltda., Rio de Janeiro
PIMCO RAE Fundamental Emerging Markets Fund, 
Dublin
PIMCO RAE Fundamental Global Developed Fund, 
Dublin
PIMCO RAE Fundamental Global Equities Plus Fundo 
de Investimento Multimercado Investimento no 
Exterior, Rio de Janeiro
PIMCO RAE Fundamental US Fund, Dublin
PIMCO Real Return Limited Duration Fund, Boston, MA
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2020 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2025 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2030 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2035 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2040 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2045 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2050 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend 2055 Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath Blend Income Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO RealPath 2055 Fund, Boston, MA
PIMCO REIT Management LLC, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO Select U.S. High Yield BB-B Bond Fund, Dublin
PIMCO Select UK Retirement Strategy Fund, Dublin
PIMCO U.S. Dividend Fund, Wilmington, DE
PIMCO-World Bank Gemloc Fund, Luxembourg
POD Allianz Bulgaria AD, Sofia
Primacy Underwriting Management Ltd., Wellington
Primacy Underwriting Management Pty Ltd., 
Melbourne
Prosperaz Fundo de Investimento Renda Fixa Crédito 
Privado, São Paulo
Protexia France S.A., Paris
PT Asuransi Allianz Life Indonesia p.l.c., Jakarta
PT Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia Ltd., Jakarta
PTE Allianz Polska S.A., Warsaw
Q 207 GP S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Q207 S.C.S., Luxembourg
Quality 1 AG, Bubikon
Questar Agency Inc., Minneapolis, MN
Questar Asset Management Inc., Ann Arbor, MI
Questar Capital Corporation, Minneapolis, MN
Quintet Properties Ltd., Dublin
RAS Antares, Milan
Rävaberget Nät AB, Stockholm
RB Fiduciaria S.p.A., Milan
RCM Dynamic Multi-Asset Plus VIT, Boston, MA
Real Faubourg Haussmann SAS, Paris la Défense
Real FR Haussmann SAS, Paris la Défense
Redoma S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Rhea SA, Luxembourg
Risikomanagement und Softwareentwicklung 
GmbH, Vienna
Rivage Richelieu 1, Paris
Roster Financial LLC, Mount Laurel, NJ
SA Carène Assurance, Paris
Saint-Barth Assurances S.à r.l., St. Barts
San Francisco Reinsurance Company Corp.,  
Petaluma, CA

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

%  
owned 1

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
72.8 5
49.9 2,5
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0 5

97.2 5

98.9 5
74.9 5
96.1 5
95.1 5
77.9 5
94.4 5
85.1 5
96.2 5
94.5 5
94.9 5
96.0 5
94.0 5
90.7 5
100.0
57.6 5
92.8 5
46.1 2,5
100.0 5
65.9
100.0

100.0

100.0 3
100.0
99.8
97.8
100.0
100.0
94.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
68.7 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0 3
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

SAS 20 pompidou, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Etoile, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Forum Seine, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Logistique, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Platine, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Rivoli, Paris la Défense
SAS Allianz Serbie, Paris la Défense
SAS Angel Shopping Centre, Paris la Défense
SAS Madeleine Opéra, Paris la Défense
SAS Passage des princes, Paris la Défense
SAS Société d'Exploitation du Parc Eolien de Nélausa, 
Paris
Sättravallen Wind Power AB, Strömstad
Saudi NEXtCARE LLC, Al Khobar
SC Tour Michelet, Paris la Défense
SCI 46 Desmoulins, Paris la Défense
SCI Allianz ARC de Seine, Paris la Défense
SCI Allianz Chateaudun, Paris la Défense
SCI Allianz Invest Pierre, Paris
SCI Allianz Messine, Paris la Défense
SCI AVIP SCPI Selection, Courbevoie
SCI ESQ, Paris la Défense
SCI Stratus, Courbevoie
SCI Via Pierre 1, Paris la Défense
SCI Volnay, Paris la Défense
SDIII Energy GmbH & Co. KG, Pottenbrunn
SI 173-175 Boulevard Haussmann SAS, Paris  
la Défense
Siac Services S.r.l., Rome
Silex Gas Management AS, Oslo
Silex Gas Norway AS, Oslo
Sirius S.A., Luxembourg
SLC "Allianz Life Ukraine", Kiev
Società Agricola San Felice S.p.A., Milan
Société de Production D'électricité D'harcourt 
Moulaine SAS, Versailles
Société d'Energie Eolien Cambon SAS, Versailles
Société d'Exploitation du Parc Eolien d'Aussac Vadalle 
SAS, Paris
Société Européenne de Protection et de Services 
d'Assistance à Domicile S.A., Paris
Société Foncière Européenne B.V., Amsterdam
Société Nationale Foncière S.A.L., Beirut
SOFE One Ltd., Bangkok
SOFE Two Ltd., Bangkok
Sofiholding S.A., Brussels
South City Office Broodthaers SA, Brussels
SpaceCo S.A., Paris
Standard General Agency Inc., Dallas, TX
StocksPLUS Management Inc., Dover, DE
Téléservices et Sécurité "TEL2S" SARL, Chatillon
TFI Allianz Polska S.A., Warsaw
The American Insurance Company Corp.,  
Cincinnati, OH
The Annuity Store Financial & Insurance Services LLC, 
Sacramento, CA
The MI Group Limited, Guildford
Three Pillars Business Solutions Limited, Guildford
Ticket Guard Small Amount & Short Term Insurance 
Co. Ltd., Tokyo
Tihama Investments B.V., Amsterdam
Top Assistance Service GmbH, Vienna
Top Immo A GmbH & Co. KG, Vienna
Top Immo Besitzgesellschaft B GmbH & Co. KG, 
Vienna
Top Versicherungsservice GmbH, Vienna
Top Vorsorge-Management GmbH, Vienna
Towarzystwo Ubezpieczen Euler Hermes S.A., 
Warsaw
Trafalgar Insurance Public Limited Company, 
Guildford
TU Allianz Polska S.A., Warsaw
TU Allianz Zycie Polska S.A., Warsaw
UP 36 SA, Brussels

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
90.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
52.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
75.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
94.8
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0

56.0
100.0
66.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.0

100.0

100.0
99.4
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
75.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

VermögensManagement 2027 Plus, Senningerberg
VertBois S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Vigny Depierre Conseils SAS, Archamps
Viveole SAS, Versailles
Volta, Paris
Vordere Zollamtsstraße 13 GmbH, Vienna
WFC Investments Sp. z o.o., Warsaw
Windpark GHW GmbH, Pottenbrunn
Windpark Ladendorf GmbH, Vienna
Windpark Les Cent Jalois SAS, Versailles
Windpark Scharndorf GmbH, Pottenbrunn
Windpark Zistersdorf GmbH, Pottenbrunn
Wm. H McGee & Co. (Bermuda) Ltd., Hamilton
Wm. H McGee & Co. Inc., New York, NY
Wm. H McGee & Co. of Puerto Rico Inc., San Juan
YAO Investment S.à r.l., Luxembourg
Yorktown Financial Companies Inc., Minneapolis, MN
ZAD Allianz Bulgaria, Sofia
ZAD Allianz Bulgaria Zhivot, Sofia
ZAD Energia, Sofia
ZiOst Energy GmbH & Co. KG, Pottenbrunn

Non-consolidated affiliates
A. Diffusion S.A., Nanterre
AGF Pension Trustees Ltd., Guildford
Allianz America Latina S.C. Ltda., Rio de Janeiro
Allianz Financial Services S.A., Athens
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty Escritório de 
Representação no Brasil Ltda., Rio de Janeiro
Allianz Insurance Services Ltd., Athens
Allianz Northern Ireland Limited, Belfast
Allianz Risk Consultants B.V., Amsterdam
Assurance France Aviation S.A., Paris
business lounge GmbH, Vienna
COGAR S.à r.l., Paris
Gesellschaft für Vorsorgeberatung AG, Bern
ICC Evaluation SARL, Paris
Knightsbridge Allianz LP, Bartlesville, OK
Office Sénégalais de Conseils en Assurance SARL, 
Dakar
RE-AA SA, Abidjan
SCI AVIP de Camp Laurent, Courbevoie
SCI J.T., Courbevoie
SCI Vilaje, Courbevoie
SIFCOM Assur S.A., Abidjan
Société Immobilière de l'Avenue du Roule SAS, 
Courbevoie
Top Versicherungs-Vermittler Service GmbH, Vienna

Joint ventures
A&A Centri Commerciali S.r.l., Milan
Allee-Center Kft., Budapest
Allianz C.P. General Insurance Co. Ltd., Bangkok
AMLI-Allianz Investment LP, Wilmington, DE
Ancilyze Technologies LLC, Oakbrook Terrace, IL
Atenction Integral a la Dependencia S.L., Cordoba
AZ/JH Co-Investment Venture (DC) LP, Wilmington, DE
AZ/JH Co-Investment Venture (IL) LP, Wilmington, DE
Bajaj Allianz Financial Distributors Limited, Pune
Companhia de Seguro de Créditos S.A., Lisbon
Dorcasia Ltd., Sydney
Euromarkt Center d.o.o., Ljubljana
Europe Logistics Venture 1 FCP-FIS, Luxembourg
Fiumaranuova S.r.l., Genoa
Guotai Jun'an Allianz Fund Management Co. Ltd., 
Shanghai
International Shopping Centre Investment S.A., 
Luxembourg
Israel Credit Insurance Company Ltd., Tel Aviv
Market Street Trust, Sydney
NET4GAS Holdings s.r.o., Prague
NRF (Finland) AB, Västeras

87.7 5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0 5
100.0
87.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
87.4
99.0
51.0
100.0

99.9
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.5 5

99.6
97.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
60.0

100.0
100.0

50.0
50.0
50.0
75.0 8
50.0
50.0
80.0 8
80.0 8
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
83.3 5,8
50.1 8

49.0 8

50.0
50.0
50.0 5
50.0
50.0

239

  
 
SNC Société d'aménagement de la Gare de l'Est, Paris
Solveig Gas Holdco AS, Oslo
Wildlife Works Carbon LLC, San Francisco, CA

Other participations between 5 and 20 %  
of voting rights
Al Nisr Al Arabi, Amman
Banco BPI S.A., Porto
Sri Ayudhya Capital Public Company Limited, 
Bangkok
Zagrebacka banka d.d., Zagreb

%  
owned 1

49.0
30.0
10.0 9

18.0
8.4

16.8
11.7

1  

2  
3  
4  

5  
6  

7  
8  
9  

  Percentage  includes  equity  participations  held  by  dependent 
entities in full, even if the Allianz Group's share in the dependent 
entity is below 100 %.
 Controlled by the Allianz Group.
 Investment fund. 
  Releasing impact according to § 264 (3) HGB through the Allianz 
Group's consolidated financial statements.
 Mutual, private equity or special fund.
  Group  share  through  indirect  holder  Roland  Holding  GmbH,  
Munich: 75.2 %.
 Insolvent.
 Classified as joint venture according to IFRS 11.
 Classified as associate according to IAS 28.

One Beacon Joint Venture LP, Wilmington, DE
Porterbrook Holdings I Limited, London
Previndustria - Fiduciaria Previdenza  
Imprenditori S.p.A., Milan
Queenspoint S.L., Madrid
RMPA Holdings Limited, Colchester
SC Holding SAS, Paris
SES Shopping Center AT1 GmbH, Salzburg
Solunion Compañía Internacional de Seguros y 
Reaseguros SA, Madrid
TopTorony Ingatlanhasznosító Zrt., Budapest
Triskelion Property Holding Designated Activity 
Company, Dublin
Waterford Blue Lagoon LP, Wilmington, DE

Associates
Adriatic Motorways d.d., Zagreb
Allianz EFU Health Insurance Ltd., Karachi
Allianz Euro Credit SRI, Paris
Allianz Euro Oblig Court Terme ISR, Paris
Allianz Euro Tactique, Paris
Allianz Fóndika S.A. de C.V., Mexico City
Allianz High Dividend Asia Pacific, Senningerberg
Allianz Invest Osteuropa, Vienna
Allianz Invest Vorsorgefonds, Vienna
Allianz Saudi Fransi Cooperative Insurance Company, 
Riyadh
Allianz Securicash SRI, Paris
Allianz Sécurité PEA, Paris
Archstone Multifamily Partners AC JV LP,  
Wilmington, DE
Archstone Multifamily Partners AC LP, Wilmington, DE
Areim Fastigheter 2 AB, Stockholm
Areim Fastigheter 3 AB, Stockholm
Assurcard N.V., Haasrode
Autoelektro tehnicki pregledi d.o.o., Vojnić
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Ltd., Pune
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Ltd., Pune
Bazalgette Equity Ltd., London
Berkshire Hathaway Services India Private Limited, 
New Delhi
Berkshire India Private Limited, New Delhi
Broker on-line de Productores de Seguros S.A., 
Buenos Aires
Brunei National Insurance Company Berhad Ltd., 
Bandar Seri Begawan
Chicago Parking Meters LLC, Wilmington, DE
CJSC "MedCentreStrakh", Moscow
CPIC Allianz Health Insurance Co. Ltd., Shanghai
Data Quest SAL, Beirut
Douglas Emmett Partnership X LP, Wilmington, DE
Dr. Ignaz Fiala GmbH, Vienna
European Outlet Mall Fund FCP-FIS, Luxembourg
Foncière de Paris SIIC, Paris
Four Oaks Place LP, Wilmington, DE
Graydon Holding N.V., Amsterdam
Helios Silesia Holding B.V., Amsterdam
Henderson UK Outlet Mall Partnership LP, Edinburgh
IPE Tank and Rail Investment 1 S.C.A., Luxembourg
Madrid Gas Investments S.A., Luxembourg
Medgulf Allianz Takaful B.S.C., Seef
New Path S.A., Buenos Aires
OeKB EH Beteiligungs- und Management AG, Vienna
OJSC "Avariinyi Comissar", Moscow
OVS Opel VersicherungsService GmbH, Vienna
PGREF V 1301 Sixth Holding LP, Wilmington, DE
Professional Agencies Reinsurance Limited, Hamilton
Residenze CYL S.p.A., Milan
SAS Alta Gramont, Paris
SCI Bercy Village, Paris
SK Versicherung AG, Vienna
SNC Alta CRP Gennevilliers, Paris
SNC Alta CRP La Valette, Paris

%  
owned 1

50.0
30.0 8

50.0
100.0 8
56.0 8
50.0
50.0

50.0
50.0

50.0
49.0 8

33.3
49.0
33.4 5
24.1 5
35.0 5
26.8
20.9 5
21.5 5
28.6 5

32.5
22.3 5
34.1 5

40.0
28.6
23.3
26.2
20.0
49.0
26.0
26.0
34.3

20.0
20.0

30.0

25.0
49.9
36.4
22.9
36.0
28.6
33.3
25.8 5
22.7
49.0
27.5
45.0
19.5 9
48.8
33.3
25.0
40.0
49.0
23.3
40.0
24.5
22.0
33.3
49.0
49.0
25.8
49.0
49.0

240

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

D 

  Consolidated Financial Statements

 135  Consolidated Balance Sheets
 136  Consolidated Income Statements

 137  Consolidated Statements of 
  Comprehensive Income

 138  Consolidated Statements of  

  Changes in Equity

 139  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 141  Notes

Responsibility statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable 
reporting principles, the consolidated financial statements give a 
true  and  fair  view  of  the  assets,  liabilities,  financial  position  and 
profit or loss of the group, and the group management report includes 
a fair review of the development and performance of the business and 
the position of the group, together with a description of the material 
opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of 
the group.

Munich, 16 February 2016

Allianz SE 
The Board of Management

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

241

  
 
 
In our opinion, based on the findings of our audit, the consoli-
dated financial statements comply with IFRSs, as adopted by the E.U., 
the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to 
§ 315a para. 1 HGB and supplementary provisions of the articles of 
incorporation and give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial 
position and results of operations of the Group in accordance with 
these  requirements.  The  group  management  report  is  consistent 
with the consolidated financial statements and as a whole provides 
a  suitable  view  of  the  Group’s  position  and  suitably  presents  the 
opportunities and risks of future development.

Munich, 29 February 2016

KPMG AG
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft

Becker 
Wirtschaftsprüfer 
(Independent Auditor) 

Dr. Pfaffenzeller
Wirtschaftsprüfer  
(Independent Auditor)

 auditoR’s RepoRt

We have audited the consolidated financial statements prepared by 
 Allianz SE, Munich, comprising the consolidated balance sheets, the 
consolidated  income  statements,  the  consolidated  statements  of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statements of changes in 
equity,  the  consolidated  statements  of  cash  flows  and  the  notes, 
together with the group management report for the business year 
from 1 January to 31 December 2015. The preparation of the consoli-
dated  financial  statements  and  the  group  management  report  in 
accordance  with  IFRSs,  as  adopted  by  the  EU,  and  the  additional 
requirements of German commercial law pursuant to § 315a para. 1 
HGB [Handelsgesetzbuch “German Commercial Code”] and supple-
mentary provisions of the articles of incorporation are the responsi-
bility of the parent company’s management. Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements and on 
the group management report based on our audit. 

We  conducted  our  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial  state-
ments in accordance with § 317 HGB and German generally accepted 
standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the 
Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Ger-
many] (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit such that misstatements materially affecting the presentation 
of the net assets, financial position and results of operations in the 
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable 
financial reporting framework and in the group management report 
are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowledge of the business 
activities and the economic and legal environment of the Group and 
expectations as to possible misstatements are taken into account in 
the  determination  of  audit  procedures.  The  effectiveness  of  the 
accounting-related internal control system and the evidence sup-
porting the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and 
the group management report are examined primarily on a test basis 
within the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing the 
annual financial statements of those entities included in consolida-
tion, the determination of entities to be included in consolidation, 
the accounting and consolidation principles used and significant 
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  group 
management report. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable 
basis for our opinion.

Our audit has not led to any reservations.

242

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

fuRthER infoRmAtion

E

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

243243

E _ fuRthER infoRmAtion

Pages 244 – 252

Joint Advisory Council of the Allianz Companies
International Advisory Board

245 
246 
247  Mandates of the Members of the Supervisory Board
248  Mandates of the Members of the Board of Management
249 

Glossary

244

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

E 

  Further Information

 245  Joint Advisory Council of the  

 247  Mandates of the Members of  

 249  Glossary

  Allianz Companies

  the Supervisory Board

 246  International Advisory Board

 248  Mandates of the Members of  
  the Board of Management

Joint Advisory Council of the Allianz Companies

Dr. Helmut Perlet 
Chairman
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Allianz SE

Dr. Kurt bocK
Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors
BASF SE

Dr. tHomas enDers 
Chief Executive Officer
Airbus Group

franz feHrenbacH
Managing Partner
Robert Bosch Industrietreuhand KG
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Robert Bosch GmbH

Dr. rüDiger grube
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Deutsche Bahn AG

Herbert Hainer
Chairman of the Board of Management
adidas AG

Harry roels

KasPer rorsteD
Chairman of the Board of Management
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA

Dr. manfreD scHneiDer
until 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
RWE AG 
Linde AG

Prof. Dr. Dennis J. snoWer
President of the Kiel Institute for the World Economy

Peter terium
Chief Executive Officer
RWE AG

Dr.-ing. e.H. HeinricH Weiss
until 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
SMS Holding GmbH

manfreD Wennemer

Dr. Jürgen Heraeus
until 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Heraeus Holding GmbH

Prof. Dr. Dieter HunDt,  
senator e.H.
until 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
Allgaier Werke GmbH

ambassaDor Prof. Dr.  
Wolfgang iscHinger
Chairman
Munich Security Conference

Prof. Dr.-ing. Dr.-ing. e.H.  
Hans-Peter Keitel
until 31 December 2015
Vice-President of BDI-Federation  
of German Industries 

Dr. nicola leibinger-Kammüller
Chief Executive Officer
TRUMPF GmbH & Co. KG

Dr. tHomas rabe
CEO & Chairman of the Executive Board
Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA

Dr.-ing. Dr.-ing. e.H.  
norbert reitHofer
Chairman of the Supervisory Board
BMW AG

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

245

 
 
 
International Advisory Board

Dr. Paul acHleitner
Chairman of the Supervisory Board of  
Deutsche Bank AG

Dr. Jürgen HambrecHt
until 31 December 2015
Chairman of the Supervisory Board of BASF SE

Paulo De azeveDo
Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of  
Sonae SGPS, S.A.

Dr. franz b. Humer
Chairman of DIageo plc

lubna olayan 
since 28 May 2015
Chief Executive Officer and Deputy Chairperson of  
Olayan Financing Company

Dr. gianfelice rocca
Chairman of Techint Group of Companies

cansen basaran-symes 
since 5 May 2015
President of Turkish Industry & Business Association 
(TUSIAD)

alfonso cortina De alcocer
Vice Chairman of Rothschild Europe BV, 
Senior Advisor at Texas Pacific Group

Peter costello
Chairman of Australia’s Future Fund

moHameD a. el-erian
since 1 January 2016
Chief Economic Advisor to Allianz

ambassaDor robert m. Kimmitt
Senior International Counsel of  
Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr

angel ron
Chairman of Banco Popular

izumi KobayasHi
Member of the Board of Directors of ANA Holdings Inc.,
Director of the Board of Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

antHoni salim
President and Chief Executive Officer of Salim Group

Dr. mario monti
President of Bocconi University,
Chairman of the High-level Group on Own Resources of 
the European Union

louis scHWeitzer
Président d’Honneur de Renault

lorD iain vallance of tummel
Chairman of Amsphere Ltd.

Jacques a. nasser
Chairman of BHP Billiton

246

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

E 

  Further Information

 245  Joint Advisory Council of the  

 247  Mandates of the Members of  

 249  Glossary

  Allianz Companies

  the Supervisory Board

 246  International Advisory Board

 248  Mandates of the Members of  
  the Board of Management

Mandates of the Members  
of the Supervisory Board

DR. HELMUT PERLET
Chairman
Former Member of the Board of Management  
of  Allianz SE
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Commerzbank AG
GEA Group AG

DR. WULf H. BERnoTaT
Vice Chairman
Former Chairman of the Board of Management  
of E.ON AG 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Bertelsmann Management SE
Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA
Vonovia SE (Chairman), formerly named  
Deutsche Annington Immobilien SE
Deutsche Telekom AG 
METRO AG
until 4 September 2015

RoLf ZiMMERMann
Vice Chairman  
Chairman of the (European) SE Works Council  
of  Allianz SE

DanTE BaRBan
Employee of  Allianz S.p.A.

CHRiSTinE BoSSE
Former Chief Executive Officer of Tryg A/S
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Aker ASA 
until 9 April 2015
P/F BankNordik (Chairwoman)
since 25 March 2015
TDC A/S

GaBRiELE BURKHaRDT-BERG
Chairwoman of the Group Works Council of  Allianz SE 

JEan-JaCQUES CETTE
Chairman of the Group Works Council  
of  Allianz France S.A.
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz France S.A.

iRa GLoE-SEMLER
Regional Representative Financial Services  
of ver.di Hamburg 

fRanZ HEiSS
until 31 July 2015
Employee of  Allianz Beratungs- und Vertriebs-AG 

PRof. DR. REnaTE KöCHER
Head of “Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach”  
(Allensbach Institute)
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
BMW AG 
Infineon Technologies AG
Nestlé Deutschland AG
Robert Bosch GmbH

JüRGEn LaWREnZ
since 1 August 2015 
Employee of  Allianz Managed Operations & Services SE
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards  
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Membership in Group bodies
Allianz Managed Operations & Services SE

JiM HaGEMann SnaBE
Chairman of World Economic Forum USA
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards  
and SE administrative boards in Germany
SAP SE
Siemens AG
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Bang & Olufsen A/S (Vice Chairman)
Danske Bank A/S

PETER DEniS SUTHERLanD 
Former Chairman of the Board of Directors  
of Goldman Sachs International 
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
BW Group Ltd. 
Goldman Sachs International (Chairman)
until 30 June 2015
Koç Holding A.Ş.

1  

  We regard memberships in other supervisory bodies as “comparable” if the company is listed on a stock exchange or has more than 500 employees.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

247

 
 
 
Mandates of the Members  
of the Board of Management

oLivER BäTE
Chairman of the Board of Management
since 7 May 2015 
Global Property-Casualty
until 6 May 2015 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Membership in Group bodies
Allianz Deutschland AG
since 17 March 2015
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz France S.A. (Vice Chairman since 7 May 2015)
  Allianz S.p.A. (Vice Chairman until 6 February 2015)

MiCHaEL DiEKMann
until 6 May 2015 
Chairman of the Board of Management 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards 
and SE administrative boards in Germany
BASF SE (Vice Chairman) 
Linde AG (Vice Chairman) 
Siemens AG
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Asset Management AG (Chairman) 
until 23 February 2015
 Allianz Deutschland AG
until 16 March 2015
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz France S.A. (Vice Chairman) 
 Allianz S.p.A.

SERGio BaLBinoT
Insurance Western & Southern Europe
Insurance Middle East, Africa, India
since 1 September 2015
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
Allianz France S.A.
Allianz S.p.A. (Vice Chairman since 7 February 2015)
Allianz Sigorta A.S. (Vice Chairman)
Allianz Yasam ve Emeklilik A.S.

ManUEL BaUER
until 31 August 2015
Insurance Growth Markets 
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Bajaj  Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Bajaj  Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
Membership in Group bodies 
 Allianz Hungária Biztosító Zrt. (Chairman)
 Allianz Tiriac Asigurari S.A. (Chairman)

DR. HELGa JUnG
Insurance Iberia & Latin America, Legal & Compliance, 
Mergers & Acquisitions 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Asset Management AG (Chairwoman)
since 23 February 2015
 Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE (Vice Chairwoman)
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Unicredit S.p.A.
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Compañía de Seguros y Reaseguros S.A.
Companhia de Seguros  Allianz Portugal S.A.

DR. CHRiSTof MaSCHER 
Operations,  Allianz Worldwide Partners
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Volkswagen Autoversicherung AG
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Managed Operations and Services SE (Chairman)
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Worldwide Partners SAS 
(Chairman until 1 December 2015)

Jay RaLPH 
Asset Management, US Life Insurance
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America 
(Chairman)

DR. axEL THEiS
Global Insurance Lines & Anglo Markets
Global Property-Casualty
since 7 May 2015
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
ProCurand GmbH & KGaA (Chairman) 
Membership in Group bodies
Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE (Chairman)
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Australia Ltd.
since 1 September 2015
Allianz Insurance plc (Chairman)
Allianz Irish Life Holdings plc
since 20 March 2015
Euler Hermes S.A.
since 1 June 2015

DR. DiETER WEMMER
Finance, Controlling, Risk 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Asset Management AG 
 Allianz Investment Management SE

DR. WERnER ZEDELiUS
Insurance German Speaking Countries
Insurance Central & Eastern Europe
since 1 September 2015 
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany 
FC Bayern München AG (Vice Chairman)
since 18 May 2015
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Deutschland AG (Chairman) 
Allianz Investment Management SE
Membership in comparable1 supervisory bodies 
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Elementar Lebensversicherungs-AG (Chairman)
 Allianz Elementar Versicherungs-AG (Chairman)
 Allianz Investmentbank AG (Vice Chairman)
 Allianz Suisse Lebensversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG  
(Vice Chairman)
 Allianz Suisse Versicherungs-Gesellschaft AG 
(Vice Chairman)

DR. MaxiMiLian ZiMMERER
Investments, Global Life/Health
Insurance Asia Pacific
since 1 September 2015
Membership in other statutory supervisory boards
and SE administrative boards in Germany 
Membership in Group bodies
 Allianz Asset Management AG 
 Allianz Investment Management SE (Chairman)
 Allianz Lebensversicherungs-AG (Vice Chairman) 

1  

  We regard memberships in other supervisory bodies as “comparable” if the company is listed on a stock exchange or has more than 500 employees.

248

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

E 

  Further Information

 245  Joint Advisory Council of the  

 247  Mandates of the Members of  

 249  Glossary

  Allianz Companies

  the Supervisory Board

 246  International Advisory Board

 248  Mandates of the Members of  
  the Board of Management

Glossary

The accounting terms explained here are intended to help the reader  
understand this Annual Report. Most of these terms concern the balance sheet  
or the income statement.

A

Acquisition cost
The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair 
value of the other consideration given to acquire an asset 
at the time of its acquisition.

ActuAriAl gAins And losses
Actuarial gains and losses are changes in the present 
value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from 
experience adjustments (i.e. the effects of differences 
between the previous actuarial assumptions and what 
has actually occurred) and the effects of changes in  
actuarial assumptions (e.g. changes in demographic  
and in financial assumptions).

AffiliAtes
The parent company of the Group and all subsidiaries. 
Subsidiaries are entities where the parent company can 
exercise a significant influence over their corporate 
strategy in accordance with the control concept. This is 
possible, for example, where the parent company holds, 
directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting rights, has 
the power to appoint or remove a majority of the mem­
bers of the Board of Management or equivalent govern­
ing body, or where there are contractual rights of 
control.

AggregAte policy reserves
Policies in force – especially in life, health, and personal 
accident insurance – give rise to potential liabilities for 
which funds have to be set aside. The amount required is 
calculated actuarially.

AllowAnce for loAn losses
The overall volume of provisions includes allowances  
for credit losses – deducted from the asset side of the 
balance sheet – and provisions for risks associated with 
contingencies, such as guarantees, loan commitments or 
other obligations, which are stated as liabilities. Where it 
is determined that a loan cannot be repaid, the uncollect­
able amount is written off against any existing specific 
loan loss allowance, or directly recognized as an expense 
in the income statement. Recoveries on loans previously 
written off are recognized in the income statement under 
net loan loss provisions.

Assets under mAnAgement
Assets under management are assets or securities port­
folios, valued at current market value, for which  Allianz 
Asset Management companies provide discretionary 
investment management decisions and have the port­
folio management responsibility. They are managed on 
behalf of third parties as well as on behalf of the  Allianz 
Group.

AssociAtes
All entities over which the  Allianz Group has significant 
influence, i.e. the power to participate in the financial 
and operating policy decisions of these entities, but no 
control or joint control of those policies. 

Amortized cost
The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability 
is the amount at which the financial instrument is mea­
sured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, 
plus or minus the cumulative amortization using the 
effective interest method of any difference between that 
initial amount and the maturity amount.

AvAilAble­for­sAle investments
Available­for­sale investments are securities which are 
neither held to maturity nor have been acquired for sale in 
the near term; available­for­sale investments are carried 
at fair value in the balance sheet.

B

business combinAtion
A business combination is a transaction or event in which 
an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses. 
Business combinations are accounted for using the 
acqui sition method.

certificAted liAbilities
Certificated liabilities comprise debentures and other 
liabilities for which transferable certificates have been 
issued.

collAterAlized debt obligAtion 
(cdo)
A way of packaging credit risk. Several classes of securi­
ties (known as tranches) are created from a portfolio  
of bonds. Rules determine how the cost of defaults are 
allocated to the classes.

combined rAtio
Represents the total of acquisition and administrative 
expenses (net), excluding one­off effect from pension 
revaluation, and claims and insurance benefits incurred 
(net) divided by premiums earned (net).

contingent liAbilities
Financial obligations not shown as liabilities on the bal­
ance sheet because the probability of a liability actually 
being incurred is low. Example: guarantee obligations.

cost­income rAtio
Represents operating expenses divided by operating 
revenues.

credit risk
The risk of a loss incurring due to a counterparty’s dete­
rioration of credit quality or its default.

current service cost
Net expense incurred in connection with a defined benefit 
plan less any contributions made by the beneficiary to a 
pension fund.

C

D

cAsh flow stAtement
Statement showing movements of cash and cash equi­
valents during a reporting period, classified by three 
types of activity: operating activities, investing activities 
and financing activities.

deferred Acquisition costs (dAc)
Expenses of an insurance company which are incurred in 
connection with the acquisition of new insurance policies 
or the renewal of existing policies. They include commis­
sions paid, underwriting expenses and policy issuance 
costs.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

249

 
 
 
deferred tAx Assets/liAbilities
The calculation of deferred taxes is based on tax loss carry 
forwards, tax credit carry forwards and temporary  
differences between the carrying amounts of assets or 
liabilities in the published balance sheet and their tax 
base, and on differences arising from applying uniform 
valuation policies for consolidation purposes. The tax 
rates used for the calculation are the local rates appli­
cable in the countries of the entities included in the con­
solidation; changes to tax rates already adopted on the 
balance sheet date are taken into account.

defined benefit plAns
For defined benefit plans, the participant is granted a 
defined benefit by the employer or via an external entity. 
In contrast to defined contribution arrangements, the 
future cost of a defined benefit to the employer plan is 
not known with certainty in advance. To determine the 
expense over the period, accounting regulations require 
that actuarial calculations are carried out according to a 
fixed set of rules.

defined contribution plAns
Defined contribution plans are funded through indepen­
dent pension funds or similar organizations. Contributions 
fixed in advance (e.g. based on salary) are paid to these 
institutions and the beneficiary’s right to benefits exists 
against the pension fund. The employer has no obligation 
beyond payment of the contributions and does not par­
ticipate in the investment success of the contributions.

derivAtive finAnciAl instruments
Financial contracts, the values of which move in relation­
ship to the price of an underlying asset. Derivative finan­
cial instruments can be classified in relation to their 
under lying assets (e.g. interest rates, share prices, foreign 
currency exchange rates or prices of goods). Important 
examples of derivative financial instruments are options, 
futures, forwards and swaps.

E

expense rAtio
Represents acquisition and administrative expenses 
(net), excluding one­off effect from pension revaluation, 
divided by premiums earned (net).

F

fAir vAlue
The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid 
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date.

finAnciAl Assets cArried  
At fAir vAlue through income
Financial assets carried at fair value through income in­
clude financial assets held for trading and financial assets 
designated at fair value through income.

finAnciAl liAbilities cArried  
At fAir vAlue through income
Financial liabilities carried at fair value through income 
include financial liabilities held for trading and financial 
liabilities designated at fair value through income.

finAnciAl vAr
Financial Value at Risk (VaR) is the aggregation of market 
risk and credit risk taking diversification benefits into 
account.

forwArds
The parties to this type of transaction agree to buy or  
sell at a specified future date. The price of the underlying 
assets is fixed when the deal is struck.

functionAl currency
The functional currency is the prevailing currency in the 
primary economic environment where the subsidiary 
conducts its ordinary activities.

eArnings per shAre (eps)
Ratio calculated by dividing the net income for the year 
attributable to shareholders by the weighted average 
number of shares outstanding (basic eps). In order to 
calculate diluted earnings per share, the number of 
common shares outstanding and the net income for the 
year attributable to shareholders are adjusted by the 
effects of potentially dilutive common shares which could 
still be exercised. Potentially dilutive common shares 
arise in connection with share­based compensation plans 
(diluted eps).

funds held by others under 
reinsurAnce contrActs 
Assumed/ deposits retAined  
for reinsurAnce ceded
Funds held by others are funds to which the reinsurer is 
entitled but which the ceding insurer retains as collateral 
for future obligations of the reinsurer. The ceding insurer 
shows these amounts as “deposits retained for reinsurance 
ceded”.

equity method
The equity method is a method of accounting whereby 
the investment is initially recognized at cost and adjusted 
thereafter for the post­acquisition change in the investor’s 
share of the investee’s net assets.

futures
Standardized contracts for delivery on a future date, traded 
on an exchange. Normally, rather than actually delivering 
the underlying asset on that date, the difference between 
the closing market value and the exercise price is paid.

G

goodwill
Difference between the cost of acquisition and the fair 
value of the net assets acquired.

gross/net
In insurance terminology, the terms gross and net mean 
before and after deduction of reinsurance, respectively. 
In investment terminology, the term net is used where 
the relevant expenses have already been deducted from 
the respective income.

H

hedging
The use of special financial contracts, especially derivative 
financial instruments, to reduce losses which may arise 
as a result of unfavorable movements in rates or prices.

held for sAle
A non­current asset is classified as held for sale if its 
carrying amount will be recovered principally through 
sale rather than through continuing use. On the date a 
non­current asset meets the criteria as held for sale, it is 
measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair 
value less costs to sell.

held­to­mAturity investments
Held­to­maturity investments comprise debt securities 
held with the intent and ability that they will be held­to­
maturity. They are valued at amortized cost.

I

iAs
International Accounting Standards.

ifrs
International Financial Reporting Standards. Since 2002, 
the designation ifrs applies to the overall framework of 
all standards approved by the International Accounting 
Standards Board. Already approved standards will con­
tinue to be cited as International Accounting Standards 
(iAs).

inclusive meritocrAcy index 
(imix)
The Inclusive Meritocracy Index (imix) measures the 
progress of the organization on its way towards Inclusive 
Meritocracy. The internal index is subsuming 10  Allianz 
Engagement Survey (Aes) items around leadership, per­
formance and corporate culture. 

250

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

E 

  Further Information

 245  Joint Advisory Council of the  

 247  Mandates of the Members of  

 249  Glossary

  Allianz Companies

  the Supervisory Board

 246  International Advisory Board

 248  Mandates of the Members of  
  the Board of Management

income from finAnciAl Assets 
And liAbilities cArried At fAir 
vAlue through income (net)
Includes all realized and unrealized gains and losses, 
including interest and dividend income, from financial 
assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value through 
income, the income (net) from financial liabilities for 
puttable equity instruments and the foreign currency 
gains and losses (net).

issued cApitAl And AdditionAl 
pAid­in cApitAl
Comprises the capital stock, the premium received on 
the issue of shares, and amounts allocated when option 
rights are exercised.

J

Joint venture
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties 
that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to 
the net assets of the arrangement. 

L

life/heAlth – definition of terms
Further wordings used in the Life/Health business  
segment performance analysis:
Front-end load products: Products with a commission 
applied at the time of the initial recognition.
Commission clawbacks: Commission recovered from 
intermediaries on lapse of (typically newer) contracts.
True-up: Retrospective update of assumptions for dAc 
calculation.
Unlocking: Prospective update of assumptions for dAc 
calculation.

life/heAlth lines of business
Guaranteed savings & annuities: Guaranteed savings and 
annuities are life insurance obligations that always relate 
to the length of human life. Life obligations may be  
related to guarantees offering life and/or death coverage 
of the insured in the form of single or multiple payments 
to a beneficiary.
Protection & health: Protection and health insurance covers 
different risks which are linked to events affecting the 
physical or mental integrity of a person.
Unit-linked without guarantee: Conventional unit­linked 
products are those where all of the benefits provided by a 
contract are directly linked to the value of assets  
contained in an internal or external fund held by the  
insurance undertakings. Performance is linked to a  
separate account and the investment risk is borne by  
the policyholder rather than the insurer.

life/heAlth  
operAting profit sources
The objective of the Life/Health operating profit sources 
analysis is to explain movements in ifrs results by  
analyzing underlying drivers of performance on a Life/
Health business segment consolidated basis.
Loadings & fees: Includes premium and reserve based 
fees, unit­linked management fees and policyholder  
participation in expenses.
Investment margin: Is defined as ifrs investment income 
net of expenses less interest credited to ifrs reserves and 
policyholder participation.
Expenses: Includes commissions, acquisition expenses 
and administration expenses.
Technical margin: Comprises risk result (risk premiums 
less benefits in excess of reserves less policyholder par­
ticipation), lapse result (surrender charges and commis­
sion clawbacks) and reinsurance result.
Impact of change in DAC: Includes effects of change in 
dAc, urr and vobA and is the net impact of deferral and 
amortization of acquisition costs and front­end loadings 
on operating profit.

loss rAtio
Represents claims and insurance benefits incurred (net) 
divided by premiums earned (net).

N

net income AttributAble  
to non­controlling interests
That part of net income for the year which is not attribut­
able to the shareholders of the  Allianz Group but to other 
third parties who hold shares in affiliates.

O

options
Derivative financial instruments where the holder is  
entitled – but not obliged – to buy (call option) or sell 
(put option) the underlying asset at a predetermined 
price sometime in the future. The grantor (writer) of the 
option, on the other hand, is obliged to transfer or buy 
the asset and receives a premium for granting the option 
to the purchaser.

otc derivAtives
Derivative financial instruments which are not standard­
ized and not traded on an exchange but traded directly 
between two counterparties via over­the­counter (otc) 
transactions.

P

pension And similAr obligAtions
Reserves for current and future post­employment benefits 
formed for the defined benefit plans of active and former 
employees. These also include reserves for health care 
benefits.

premiums written/eArned
Premiums written represent all premium revenues in the 
respective year. Premiums earned represent that part of 
the premiums written used to provide insurance coverage 
in that year. In the case of life insurance products where 
the policyholder carries the investment risk (e.g. variable 
annuities), only that part of the premiums used to cover 
the risk insured and costs involved is treated as premium 
income.

net promoter score (nps) 
A measurement of customers’ willingness to recom­
mend  Allianz. Top­down nps is measured regularly  
according to global cross industry standards and allows 
benchmarking against competitors in the respective 
markets.

present vAlue of new business 
premiums (pvnbp)
Present value of projected new regular premiums,  
discounted with risk­free rates, plus the total amount  
of single premiums received.

non­controlling interests
Those parts of the equity of affiliates which are not 
owned by companies of the  Allianz Group.

R

reinsurAnce
An insurance company transfers part of its insurance risk 
assumed to another insurance company.

replicAting portfolio
Representation of the liabilities of the Life/Health  
insurance business via standard financial instruments. 
This form of representation mimics the behavior of these 
liabilities under different market conditions and allows 
for efficient risk calculations on the basis of Monte Carlo 
simulations.

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

251

 
 
 
surplus funds
According to Solvency ii guidance surplus funds are 
deemed to be accumulated profits, which have not been 
made available for distribution to policyholders and 
beneficiaries.

swAps
Agreements between two counterparties to exchange 
payment streams over a specified period of time. Impor­
tant examples include currency swaps (in which payment 
streams and capital in different currencies are exchanged) 
and interest rate swaps (in which the parties agree to 
exchange normally fixed interest payments for variable 
interest payments in the same currency).

U

uneArned premiums
Premiums written attributable to income of future years. 
The amount is calculated separately for each policy and 
for every day that the premium still has to cover.

uneArned revenue reserves 
(urr) 
urr contain premium components that refer to future  
periods, which are reserved and released over the life­
time of the corresponding contracts.

us gAAp
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United 
States of America.

V

vAlue of business Acquired 
(vobA)
vobA refers to the present value of future profits asso­
ciated with a block of business purchased.

vAriAble Annuities
The benefits payable under this type of life insurance 
depend primarily on the performance of the investments 
in a mutual fund. The policyholder shares equally in the 
profits or losses of the underlying investments.

repurchAse And reverse  
repurchAse Agreements
A repurchase (repo) transaction involves the sale of  
securities by the Group to a counterparty, subject to the 
simultaneous agreement to repurchase these securities 
at a certain later date, at an agreed price. The securities 
concerned are retained in the Group’s balance sheet for 
the entire lifetime of the transaction, and are valued in 
accordance with the accounting principles for financial 
assets carried at fair value through income or investment 
securities, respectively. The proceeds of the sale are  
reported in liabilities to banks or to customers, as appro­
priate. A reverse repo transaction involves the purchase 
of securities with the simultaneous obligation to sell 
these securities at a future date, at an agreed price. Such 
transactions are reported in loans and advances to banks, 
or loans and advances to customers, respectively. Interest 
income from reverse repos and interest expenses from 
repos are accrued evenly over the lifetime of the trans­
actions and reported under interest and similar income 
or interest expenses.

reserves for loss And  
loss AdJustment expenses
Reserves are established for the payment of losses and 
loss adjustment expenses (lAe) on claims which have 
occurred but are not yet settled.

reserves for premium refunds
That part of the surplus which will be distributed to 
policy holders in the future. This refund of premiums is 
made on the basis of statutory, contractual, or company 
by­law obligations, or voluntary undertaking.

retAined eArnings
In addition to the reserve required by law in the financial 
statements of the Group parent company, this item con­
sists mainly of the undistributed profits of Group entities 
and amounts transferred from consolidated net income.

risk Appetite
The level of risk that an organization is prepared to accept, 
before action is deemed necessary to reduce it. Risk  
appetite is therefore clearly and comprehensively defined 
by using target and minimum risk indicators, (quantita­
tive) limit systems, or adequate policies, standards and 
guidelines to determine the “boundaries” of the Group’s 
business operations.

S

segment reporting
Financial information based on the consolidated financial 
statements, reported by business segments (Property­
Casualty, Life/Health, Asset Management and Corporate 
and Other) as well as by reportable segments.

subordinAted liAbilities
Liabilities which, in the event of liquidation or bankruptcy, 
are not settled until after all other liabilities.

252

Annual Report 2015 

  Allianz Group

Orientation 

Orientation guide

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This sign indicates where to find additional information 
in this Annual Report or on the internet.

On pages 249 to 252, you will find a glossary of selected 
accounting, insurance, and financial market terms used 
in this report.

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2015

The Allianz Group Sustainability Report “Encouraging tomorrow” 
covers our contribution to the environment, society and economy. 
It provides full details of our sustainability strategy, approach  
and progress as well as an outlook for 2016.  
Date of publication: 2 May 2016.

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The HR Fact Book is the official and most comprehensive report on 
key human resources facts and figures, highlighting major HR  
achievements over the past year and revealing the outlook for 2016.
Date of publication: 21 March 2016.

www.allianz.com/hrfactbook 

Financial calendar

Important dates for shareholders and analysts1

Annual General Meeting   ______________________________________  4 May 2016
Financial Results 1Q  _________________________________________  11 May 2016
Financial Results 2Q/Interim Report 2Q  _________________________ 5 August 2016
Financial Results 3Q  ____________________________________ 11 November 2016 
Financial Results 2016  ____________________________________  17 February 2017 
Annual Report 2016  _______________________________________  10 March 2017
Annual General Meeting   ______________________________________  3 May 2017

1 

  The German Securities Trading Act (“Wertpapierhandelsgesetz”) obliges issuers to announce immediately any information which may have a substantial price impact. 
Therefore we cannot exclude that we have to announce key figures related to quarterly and fiscal year results ahead of the dates mentioned above. As we can never 
rule out changes of dates, we recommend checking them on the internet at www.allianz.com/financialcalendar.

Allianz SE – Königinstrasse 28 – 80802 Munich – Germany – Phone +49.89.3800-0 – info@allianz.com – www.allianz.com 
Annual Report on the internet: www.allianz.com/annualreport – Design / Concept: hw.design GmbH
Photography: Wolfgang Stahr (Oliver Bäte), Peter Rigaud (Board of Management), Andreas Pohlmann (Chairman of the Supervisory Board) – Date of publication: 11 March 2016
This is a translation of the German Annual Report of  Allianz Group. In case of any divergences, the German original is legally binding.