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AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.

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FY2014 Annual Report · AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
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AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2014 

  
 
                                                                                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT  

Dear Shareholder: 

It is with pleasure that I take this opportunity to update the shareholders of Amur Minerals Corporation (the 
“Company”  or  “AMC”)  on  the  financial  year  ended  31  December  2014,  a  year  in  which,  we  forged  the 
foundation for a new and dynamic AMC. Efforts made in 2014 were critical in transforming the Company 
and leading to the two major milestones in early 2015. These early 2015 milestones include the issue and 
registration of the 20 year “Detailed Exploration and Production Licence” (the “Production Licence”) and 
the compilation of a “Preliminary Economic Assessment” (the “PEA”) from which future activities can be 
defined, leading to the production decision and ultimate development of Kun-Manie. Presently, Kun-Manie, 
located in the Far East of Russia, is ranked among the 20 largest nickel copper sulphide projects in the 
world. Substantial exploration potential remains providing the opportunity to advance further up the world 
rankings. The key milestones derived from work during 2014 were as follows: 

•  The Production Licence was issued to our wholly owned subsidiary (ZAO Kun-Manie). The terms 
and conditions of the Production Licence allow the Company to recover all revenues from 100% of 
the  mined  metal  that  specifically  includes  nickel,  copper,  cobalt,  platinum,  palladium,  gold  and 
silver. It is noted that the project is a deposit of federal strategic significance.  

•  The issuance of the Company-compiled PEA was significant as it establishes a current technical 
and  economic  assessment  correlative  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Production  Licence.  It 
provides technical and financial benchmarks from which a long-term plan will be defined. The plan 
will  cover  further  exploration,  engineering,  development  and  operational  considerations  for  this 
proposed large-scale bulk mineable operation. Presently, the unaudited results of the PEA indicate 
the operation could rank AMC among the mid-tier to major international nickel sulphide producers.  

The Company has also been active in a broad realm of areas about which I am also pleased to report in 
the following sections. 

Production Licence 

The Production Licence was approved in May 2015 and registered with the State Geological Fund in early 
June 2015. The Production Licence expires on 1 July 2035 and can be extended should additional reserves 
prolong the profitable mine life be discovered. Since the year end, the Company has also paid the Russian 
Federation the amount of 23.6 million Roubles as a one-time payment for the acquisition of 100% of the 
production rights.  

Preliminary Economic Assessment 

The design of the proposed Kun-Manie operation and its economic potential were re-assessed using all 
available information and the terms and conditions of the Production Licence. While the Production Licence 
was under the  approval  process, our internationally  experienced engineering management developed a 
long term operational plan matched to the terms and conditions of the licence. This resulted in a substantial 
update to the 2007 Pre-Feasibility Study (“PFS”) compiled by SRK Consulting Ltd (“SRK”), which allows 
the Company to develop an implementation strategy to reach a production decision. Preliminary unaudited 
Company results indicate that the potential Net Present Value (“NPV”, discounted at 10%) of the new 15 
year production design ranges from US$709 million (at US$7.50 per pound for nickel) to $US1.436 billion 
(US$9.50 per pound for nickel). Vertically-integrated operations will cover construction, mining, processing 
and smelting of the Kun-Manie sulphide ores. The initial capital cost estimate is projected to be in the order 
of US$1.38 billion with an additional sustaining capital requirement of US$475 million over the 15 year life. 

1 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Accomplishments 

Given the two transformational milestones achieved during 2014, the Company was also active on other 
fronts. Using a minimal expenditure cost approach, the Company focused on completing tasks intended to 
shorten the lead time on efforts that ultimately lead to a production decision. These included: 

• 

 The  Company  is  ready  and  capable  to  complete  6,000  metres  of  drilling.  The  award  of  the 
Production  Licence  triggered  our  preparations  for  mobilisation  of  our  drill  crews  for  an  infill  drill 
programme  at  Flangovy  where  Inferred  resources  will  be  converted  to  Indicated  resources,  a 
necessity to obtaining future bankability. 

•  On award of a Production Licence, most companies initiate preparation of the mandatory detailed 
exploration and preliminary development programme referred to as the Project (Proyect). Typically, 
this can take up to a year to complete including local expert approvals. Only after the approval is 
obtained  can  field  activities  be  resumed.  Proactively,  our  team  compiled  the  necessary 
documentation in advance of the Production Licence award and are working with the local expert 
committee for review and approval. By having completed the programme in advance and with only 
the  approval  remaining,  the  Company  should  succeed  in  conducting  a  full  seasonal  drill 
programme, targeting infill drill efforts at Kun-Manie. The Company plans to drill up to 6,000 metres 
this field season, ending in early November, weather permitting.  

•  The  next  phase  of  metallurgical  test  work  was  established.  The  programme  includes  testing  of 
specifically  drilled  metallurgical  core  holes  from  Flangovy  and  Kubuk.  In  addition,  a  series  of 
samples will be tested to determine the metallurgical recoveries at various nickel grade intervals 
for both Flangovy and Kubuk. These samples, located in the Company’s Khabarovsk core storage 
facility, will establish the variability of the recoveries as the mined grade varies in the delivered ore 
to the processing plant. Samples will shortly be shipped to an independent metallurgical laboratory. 

•  The proposed operation will require a substantial volume of both industrial and potable water. In 
late 2014, the Company identified an area from which to source the necessary water requirements 
and applied for the rights to evaluate and develop the area in support of the proposed operation. 
The rights to the 112 km square area were granted on 7 May 2015. Typically, this is done later in 
the project assessment life. A work programme is under development to establish a development 
plan.  

Financial Considerations 

Financially, as reported in our yearly financial audit for the period ending 31 December 2014, the Company 
is well positioned. Key highlights include: 

•  The Company remained debt free throughout 2014 with cash reserves of US$1.389 million as at 

31 December 2014. 

•  During the year the Company received the remaining settlements from the Lanstead Capital LLP 
(Lanstead) financing agreement entered into during February 2012, totalling US$1.390 million. This 
brought this financing agreement to completion with total receipts from all settlements of US$4.0 
million.  

• 

In addition, the Company’s financing agreement entered into with Lanstead in July 2013 received 
3  settlements  with  proceeds  of  US$0.45  million  during  the  year.  The  remaining  settlements  are 
expected to provide proceeds of an additional US$7.381 million (valued at the 31 December 2014 
share price of 10.5p). 

•  Subsequent to the year end, the Company’s cash position has continued to improve given that the 
Company’s share price and volume have more than doubled from 1 January 2015 to June 2015. 
Lanstead  have  therefore  made  further  settlements  resulting  in  substantial  inflows,  leaving  an 
unaudited cash position for the Group of US$ 6.0 million as at 17 June 2015.  

2 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outlook 

The Company has entered a new era with the Production Licence in hand. Going forward, the Company’s 
efforts will be focused on generating data that will ultimately lead to the compilation of a definitive feasibility 
study. Production and financing decisions will stem from this Study. There is a great deal that remains to 
be accomplished on such a large scale Kun Manie project. Infill drilling at Flangovy and Kubuk will kick off 
this era. Additional metallurgical test work is required to determine how ores will respond to treatment at 
the plant and what final products will be derived from a potential smelter. More infrastructure challenges 
remain in the design and construction of an access road to the site. It will be challenging but rewarding as 
results continue to add to establishing one of the world’s largest nickel operations.  

Development of the project will require time and focus, and it was for this reason that the Company has 
proactively undertaken a series of tasks that are not typically initiated until later in a project’s life, such as 
the  acquisition  of  the  water  rights.  The  year  ahead  should  see  continued  news  flow  that  will  clarify  and 
refine the vision of the future operation. The Company has met the challenges to this point and will continue 
to do so under the direction of its Executive Management. The CEO and COO both have worked in the pre-
production  and  construction  phases  of  project  development  during  assignments  with  Fluor  Engineering, 
Kvarner Aker, Washington Group, Davy, Minproc, Bechtel and other engineering and production groups. 
Their combined experience includes major large scale projects such as Bingham Canyon, Porgera, and 
Olympic Dam. 

Financially, existing funds will allow us to start the preproduction assessment phase. The team will also 
continue to work with financial institutions and assess potential partners as opportunities are presented. 
This will include broadening the geographical scope beyond Europe and the UK.   

Lastly, the Company extends its appreciation and thanks to long term shareholders that have supported 
the Company to this point and into the future. Personally, I also wish to thank all parties that have been a 
part  of  the  team  that  has  brought  us  to  this  exhilarating  point.  Congratulations  and  thanks  go  to  our 
dedicated and skilled staff, the Russian authorities that were key to processing the Production Licence, our 
contractors and the UK support staff. Welcome to the next phase of development of the Kun-Manie project 
and the set of challenges that will be offered up. 

Mr. Robert W. Schafer 
Non Executive Chairman 
26 June 2015 

3 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CHIEF EXECTIVE OFFICER’S OPERATIONS REVIEW  

I  am  pleased  to  provide  investors  with  additional  information  regarding  the  Company’s  progress  and 
development  at  our  Kun-Manie  nickel  copper  sulphide  project,  located  in  the  Far  East  of  the  Russian 
Federation shown below. This remote project presents numerous challenges to the Company in the areas 
of administration, licencing and development which we are ready to undertake.  The recent issuance of the 
Production Licence shows the dedication and ability of our team to meet current and future challenges as 
the project continues to be advanced.  

Production Licence 

As our Chairman noted, 2014 was a year of fundamental groundwork for the Company with the primary 
focus  being  the  award  of  the  Kun-Manie  Production  Licence.  The  process  was  involved  and  complex, 
requiring several years to successfully navigate and complete and represents the most significant milestone 
in Company history.   

Since acquiring the exploration licence in 2004, obtaining the Production Licence was complex for a number 
of reasons. This included the Sub-Soil Law undergoing modifications, including a new classification system 
for deposits that was introduced in 2008 and updated in 2010. This new classification system created a 
category of deposits which are considered to be of federal significance (“Strategic”). Kun-Manie is classified 
as Strategic and therefore required the application process to pass additional governmental reviews that 
are not required of non-strategic deposits.  

Last year’s progress in working through the regulatory application process was exceptional. The numerous 
documents  and  subsequent  approvals  from  various  agencies  was  a  team  effort  involving  cooperation 
between the Company working in conjunction with Russian Federation State Subsoil Agency (“Rosnedra”) 
officials.  The  process  demanded  updates  of  older  documentation  and  frequent  provision  of  additional 
information.  In  December  2014,  the  finalised  application  was  ready  for  approval  by  the  Russian 
Government.  

The  final  step  of  the  process  required  about  five  months  to  complete,  during  which  time  the  Russian 
Government reviewed the production application, issued queries of the agencies involved, and held internal 
meetings to develop a full understanding of the project, its potential, and the acceptability of issuing the 
Production  Licence  to  AMC’s  ZAO  Kun-Manie  subsidiary.  A  decree  was  issued  on  22  May  2015  and 
Rosnedra was directed to compile and issue the licence.  

4 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On 10 June 2015,  AMC received the final licence  documentation  and immediately registered it  with the 
State Geological Fund, thereby activating our 20 year mining right to 100% of the recoverable metal through 
to 1 July 2035. The Company has also submitted the 23.6 million Rouble one-time payment, fully completing 
the Company’s acquisition of the Production Licence. 

It is worth noting that the Company maintained the beneficial right to 100% of the mineral defined within 
the Production Licence area. Typically, strategic assets are only permitted to have a 25% foreign ownership 
without specifically granted exclusions.  

The newly acquired 20 year Production Licence and associated coordinates cover a 36 square kilometre 
area and are provided in the Figure and Table below: 

Detailed Exploration and Production Licence 

Production Licence Coordinates 
Longitude 
Degrees  Minutes  Seconds  Degrees  Minutes  Seconds 
32.3 
18 
26.6 
29 
36.6 
31 
16.3 
31 
7.3 
30 
33.0 
28 
47.7 
18 

Latitude 
22 
20 
18 
18 
18 
18 
21 

44.2 
2.7 
41.3 
32.3 
8.0 
11.3 
45.7 

132 
132 
132 
132 
132 
132 
132 

55 
55 
55 
55 
55 
55 
55 

Point 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 

Preliminary Economic Assessment 

A second key event for the Company was work completed during 2014 on updating the PFS. A substantial 
amount  of  technical  data  had  been  acquired  since  the  PFS  was  issued,  including  the  increase  in  the 
resource base through step out drilling and the discovery of two new deposits. The key objectives of the 
update were to determine the portion of the Measured and Indicated resources that could be converted to 
open pit reserves, to define the portion of the Inferred resource that would also be open pit recoverable with 
successful infill drilling, and to determine whether additional resources were needed to support a 20 year 
mine life producing at a nominal production rate of 4.0 million tonnes per year. Results indicated that the 
majority of the Measured and Indicated resource were convertible into the reserve categories of Proven 

5 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and Probable and that additional Inferred resources existed to support a 20 year operation. This confirmed 
that infill drilling would take priority over resource expansion, which also remains highly prospective.  

In mid-2014, the update was under executive review and prepared for release when two events impacted 
the quality of the study, placing its release on hold.  

•  Economic  sanctions  placed  against  the  Russian  Federation  required  a  reassessment  of  the 
equipment selection  by  identifying  alternatives from within Russia and from sources outside the 
sanctions bloc. 

•  A rapid devaluation of the Russian Rouble impacted the quality of all operating costs and selected 
capital equipment estimates. This especially disrupted the projections related to labour costs. The 
devaluation was so significant that it invalidated significant portions of the study. 

During Q3 and Q4 2014, the Company continued to update the study information where possible whilst 
monitoring  the  Rouble  exchange  rate.  By  February  2015,  the  Rouble  had  stabilised  and  the  Company 
resumed  its  update  of  the  study,  which  included  a  key  change  in  scope.  In  Q4  2014,  the  terms  and 
conditions for the Production Licence were negotiated (though final approval was still pending) with a 20 
year Production Licence life being established. As a result, the Company was able to consider increasing 
the annual nominal throughput from 4.0 million to 6.0 million tonnes. It was determined that the existing 
resource inventory could support the increase as well as sustain a total production of 90 million tonnes for 
a 15 year mine life. 

Another key decision was undertaken by management wherein a longer term vision of the operation was 
implemented.  This  called  for  the  development  of  an  ‘Operational  Blueprint’  of  an  optimised  conceptual 
design,  providing  for  a  fully  integrated  operation  that  will  produce  a  substantially  improved  financial 
assessment for Kun-Manie. By doing so, a series of trade off studies were identified wherein each step of 
the proposed operation could be optimised. In June 2015, the Operational Blueprint and the associated 
economic evaluation was completed and presented as a PEA and not as an update to the PFS. 

It is important to note the reasons that the Company considers the results to be at a PEA level. The project 
analysis included Inferred resource as reserves, which is not compliant with JORC reporting standards. In 
addition, portions of the work and results were derived internally by the Company, although much of the 
work  is  based  on  external  results  compiled  by  qualified  specialist  companies.  The  PEA  has  not  yet 
undergone independent audit, which is a necessary step in finalisation of the assessment. Presently, the 
Company has shortlisted three internationally recognised mining consultancies to complete the audit. We 
stress that while a PEA is a step back from a PFS in project development timelines, the new information 
and  changes  from  2007-2014  allow  the  Company  to  update  its  strategy  in  a  way  that  can  significantly 
enhance  the  long-term  economics  of  mining  at  Kun  Manie.  Pressing  ahead  without  consideration  of 
important new data would have sacrificed profitability for short savings of time, a trade-off the Company 
could not have justified to its shareholders. 

Proposed Operational Blueprint 

The PEA has established the Operational Blueprint for the Kun-Manie nickel – copper sulphide project. The 
indicated scale  of the project supports the conclusions that it  will be  a substantial producer,  placing  the 
Company among some of the world’s larger nickel miners. The integrated Operational Blueprint for Kun-
Manie includes the following: 

•  Power  for  the  site  will  be  generated  using  diesel  fuelled  generators,  typical  of  remote  Russian 
operations.  The  capital  cost  for  site-generated  power  is  substantially  less  than  that  required  to 
construct  a  360  kilometre  long  power  line,  estimated  by  the  utility  company  to  range  from 
US$800,000 to US$1,000,000 per kilometre. Conversely, operating costs will be higher than with 
power delivered through a grid. This is a substantial change from 2007, when the local utility stated 
that  the  power  line  would  be  constructed  at  its  expense.  This  is  no  longer  the  case.  Power 
generation alternatives such as wind, hydroelectric, etc. could augment the power needs on site 
and shall be further investigated. 

6 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Potential Configuration of Power Plant 

•  To  support  the  additional  needs  to  provide  power  at  the  site,  the  access  road  design  will  be 
substantially upgraded by widening it to handle two-way traffic on a year round basis. This requires 
additional  road  maintenance  equipment  and  is  substantially  higher  than  previous  capital  cost 
estimates related to construction of the 320 kilometre long access road.  

Preliminary Access Road Route 

Planned Level 3 Road 

•  Based on the existing resource inventory at Kun-Manie, the resource is capable of supporting ore 
production at the nominal annual throughput of six million tonnes of ore for 15 years. Infill drilling 
of Inferred resources is required to confirm this first. At a later date the Company has the opportunity 
to add additional resources by step out drilling into highly prospective ground. Mine production will 
be undertaken using both open pit and underground mining methods. Open pit ores will be derived 
from four of the five deposits, whilst underground production will be obtained from areas lateral two 

7 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of the pits. Ore will be transported by truck to the processing plant. 

Photo of Open Pit Design Concept 

•  The process plant and tailings impoundment areas have been relocated to more central locations, 
allowing for optimised ore transport from the four sources along the Kurumkon Trend  within the 
Production  Licence.  The  upsized  6.0  million  tonnes  of  ore  per  year  plant  location  also  provides 
storage for the greater volume of tailings that will be generated. 

8 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proposed Operations Layout 

•  The process plant has been expanded to handle six million tonnes of ore per annum (18,000 tonnes 
per day). Additional metallurgical test work indicates that metal recoveries will be improved over 
previously  estimated  recoveries,  and  independent  work  has  confirmed  that  a  single  simple 
concentrate can be generated by classic and proven flotation technology. The concentrate is also 
suitable for smelting at either a toll smelter or its own captive smelter. 

Trucks From  Mine

Stacker Conveyor

SAG  Mill Stock Pile

Gyratory  Crusher

Grizzly  - Underflow to
SAG  Stock Pile

z

SAG  Mill 

SAG  Feeder 

Apron  Feeder

Screen

Conditioning

Hydro-Cyclone 
Group

Primary  Ball Mill 

Primary  Rougher Flotation

Hydro-Cyclone 
Group

Slurry  Pump 

Secondary
Ball Mill 

Secondary  Rougher Flotation Cells

Rougher  Scavenger Flotation Cells

Tails Thickener

Tailings  Pump

Tailings  Storage

Slurry  Pump 

Cleaner Scavenger  Concentrate
Cleaner Flotation Cleaner Cells

First Flotation Cleaner  Cells

Second Flotation Cleaner  Cells

Cleaner Scavenger  Flotation Cells

Concentrate Dryer

Gas Collection

Concentrate Storage

Concentrate Thickener

Disk Filter

Process Plant Flowsheet 

9 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  The concentrate will be truck transported to the Baikal Amur rail line (“BAM”) where supplies and 

fuel will be delivered by rail for backhaul to the mine. 

•  External smelting specialists have examined the proposed composition of the concentrate to be 
generated by the processing plant and determined that it is suitable for smelting on a toll or owner 
operated  basis.  Preliminary  capital  cost  estimates  have  been  provided  and  a  smelting  cost  per 
tonne of concentrate determined. A trade off study indicates that the greater benefit to the Company 
is generated by owning and operating its own smelter rather than shipping to a toll smelter. The 
preferred smelter location is immediately adjacent the BAM rail line where coal and limestone can 
be delivered to support smelting of the concentrate. Anticipated final products are nickel and copper 
cathodes, cobalt precipitate, and refined platinum, palladium, gold and silver. Available capacity at 
the smelter can be used to smelt concentrates for a fee on a contract basis should other mining 
companies in the region have suitable products that require processing.  

PEA Production Basis and Projections 

Conceptual Smelter Design 

The Blueprint Design originates with the Company’s JORC defined resource compiled by SRK and updated 
at the end of Q1 2015. The current resource ranks among the top 20 nickel sulphide projects in the world, 
whilst the potential to expand the resource appears highly prospective. The limits of four of the five drilled 
deposits remain unknown as the potential is open in the dip and strike directions. Kun-Manie is expected 
to move up the list in the world ranking of sulphide deposits by simple step out drilling. Presently, there are 
650,000  tonnes  of  nickel  and  178,000  tonnes  of  copper  delineated  by  drilling  as  well  as  additional  by-
product metals including cobalt, platinum and palladium. 

10 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resource 
Class 
Total Measured 
Total Indicated 
Sub-total 
Total Inferred 
Grand Total 

Tonnage 
Mt 
15.7 
37.8 
53.5 
67.3 
120.8 

Ni 
% 
0.52 
0.56 
0.55 
0.53 
0.54 

Ni 
t 
81,800 
210,500 
292,300 
358,300 
650,600 

Cu 
% 
0.13 
0.15 
0.15 
0.15 
0.15 

Cu 
t 
21,100 
57,000 
78,100 
100,300 
178,400 

Pt 
g/t 
0.2 
0.1 
0.1 
0.1 
0.1 

Pt 
kg 
2,900 
4,560 
7,460 
9,440 
16,900 

Pd 
g/t 
0.2 
0.1 
0.2 
0.1 
0.1 

Pd 
kg 
3,200 
5,300 
8,500 
9,500 
18,000 

With the assistance of Runge, Pincock, Minarco (RPM), pit optimisation models were compiled for four of 
the  drilled  deposits.  Using  all  resource  classes  including  Inferred,  ultimate  pit  limits  based  on  Q1  2015 
operating  costs,  metallurgical  recoveries  and  mining  constraints  for  each  deposit  were  generated.  Kun-
Manie’s existing resource inventory is sufficient to produce 90 million tonnes of ore from four open pits over 
the anticipated 15 year production life. It was also noted that substantial portions of these pits required the 
removal  of  large  amounts  of  overlying  waste  that  must  be  extracted  to  access  the  ore.  In  such  cases, 
underground mining may provide higher profit per ore tonne than open pit production. The configuration 
and orientation of the mineralised bodies was examined and it was confirmed that an underground method 
such as Reverse Room and Pillar could be a viable alternative. A trade off study was completed confirming 
an optimal blend of open pit and underground production provides a greater operating profit than open pit 
production alone. The following table provides a summary reserve potential based on the conversion of 
Inferred resource to Indicated resource by infill drilling. 

Production 
All Resource Classes 

Open Pit / Underground 
Open Pit Component 
Underground Component 

Total 
Tonnes 
(Mt) 

175.5 

Total 
Waste 
(Mt) 

130.5 
130.5 

Total 
Ore 
(Mt) 

90.0 
45.0 
45.0 

Strip 
Ratio 

Ni 
(%) 

2.7 

0.56 
0.59 
0.54 

Cu 
(%) 

0.15 
0.15 
0.15 

Co 
(%) 

Pt 
(g/t) 

Pd 
(g/t) 

0.01 
0.01 
0.01 

0.13 
0.13 
0.13 

0.15 
0.16 
0.14 

The analysis  provided key  information for future planning  purposes. Open pit production  will be derived 
from  Maly  Kurumkon  /  Flangovy,  Vodorazdelny,  Ikenskoe  /  Sobolevsky  and  Kubuk.  Underground 
production will be derived from the deposits at Flangovy and Kubuk. Infill drilling of the conceptual reserve 
will be focused on the underground portion wherein the majority of the resource is currently classified as 
Inferred, while the open pit production areas are generally Measured and Indicated. The future infill drill 
programme will be given priority, allowing for the generation of a full JORC qualified reserve to be utilised 
in the assembly of a Definitive Feasibility Study. Step out drilling to further expand the global resource will 
begin subsequent to completion of the infill verification work. 

The plant flowsheet consists of a classical flotation plant suitable for sulphide mineralisation. The design 
and  metallurgical  recovery  results  have  been  verified  by  SGS  Minerals  located  in  Chita,  Chichinskaya 
Oblast of the Russian Federation. The projected life of mine production through the 6.0 million tonne ore 
per annum plant is summarised in the tables below. 

11 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Delivered Mine Production 

Plant Production 

Strip Ratio 

2.7 

  Mill Feed 

t 

90,000,000 

Open Pit Waste 

Pit  Ore 

t 

t 

130,450,000 

  Recovery of Nickel  % 

80.4 

44,950,000 

Tonnes of 
Recovered Ni 

t 

411,556 

Underground Ore 

45,050,00 

  Recovery of Copper  % 

90.2 

Ni Head Grade 

% 

0.56 

Tonnes of 
Recovered Cu 

t 

124,899 

Ni Delivered 

t 

512,123 

  Recovery of Cobalt  % 

66.00% 

Cu Head Grade 

% 

0.15 

Tonnes of 
Recovered Co 

t 

6,482 

Cu Delivered 

t 

138,506 

  Recovery of Pt 

% 

69.00% 

Co Head Grade 

% 

0.01 

Grams of 
Recovered Pt 

g 

8,139,386 

Co Delivered 

t 

9,821 

  Recovery of Pd 

% 

75% 

Smelter Deliverable 
Concentrate 

Tonnes of Dry 
Concentrate 
Contained 
Moisture 
Concentrate 
Wet Tonnes 
Ni Grade  in 
Concentrate 
Cu Grade  in 
Concentrate 
Co Grade in 
Concentrate 
Pt Grade in 
Concentrate 
Pd Grade in 
Concentrate 

t 

6,300,000 

% 

8.00% 

t 

6,804,000 

% 

6.53% 

% 

1.98% 

% 

0.10% 

g 

g 

1.29 

1.547 

Grams of 
Recovered Pd 

g 

9,266,459 

Pt Head Grade 

% 

0.13 

Pt Delivered 

g 

11,796,212 

Pd Head Grade 

% 

0.14 

Pd Delivered 

g 

12,355,279 

%MgO 

%S 

% 

% 

14.9 

1.2 

Total Material Mined 

t 

220,450,000 

The concentrate will be transported by truck fleet from the site to the rail siding on the Baikal Amur rail line 
located approximately 320 road kilometres to the west. Supplies and fuel will be backhauled to the site. 

The most critical component to the Blueprint was the decision to construct and operate a captive smelter 
located adjacent the BAM rail line. This location provides access to coal and limestone necessary to smelt 
the concentrate.  It also allows the Company to capture the revenue generated from all metals, whereas 
toll smelting revenues are limited to only 70% of the nickel and 50% of the copper and nothing from any of 
the by-product metals. Penalties and transport fees are also incurred. The capital cost for the construction 
of the smelter and attendant refinery are substantial, however, the PEA results indicated that the additional 
revenues more than offset the cost and ultimately provide a higher Net Present Value for the global Kun-
Manie operation. 

PEA Input Parameters and Financial Projections 

The pro forma cash flow model for the Operational Blueprint was also reported as a post-2014 event. The 
model  utilised  newly  estimated  Q1  2015  operating  costs.  Updated  capital  cost  estimates  reflect  the 
increased nominal production rate of 6.0 million tonnes per year and specific commodity pricing factors.  

From first principle design considerations, the Company estimated the cost per tonne of ore. These costs 
were generated based on Q1 2015 estimates. The Operational Blueprint operating costs are projected to 
be 74% higher than those estimated in 2007.  

12 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated Cost Per Ore Tonne 

(AMC Sourced) 

Mining Cost Per Ore Tonne* 

Processing and Tailings 

G&A  

Transport From Mine to Smelter 

Smelting Cost Per Ore Tonne 

Q1 2015 

2007 PFS 

US$ 

9.10 

10.51 

2.26 

1.72 

11.27 

US$ 

3.46 

6.82 

1.46 

1.93 

6.33 

Total Cost Per Ore Tonne 

20.00 
The cost per tonne for mining is based on the total mining cost of open pit and underground 
ore divided by the 90 million tonne life of mine production total. 

34.86 

The updated capital costs for the Blueprint design were estimated using Q1 2015 available information from 
public sources and calculated by staff. A summary of the initial and sustaining capital requirements follow: 

Capital Cost Category 
Total Capital Expenditure 

Initial 
1,381,473,753 
Infrastructure & Permanent Facilities 

Studies 
Road - 320 Km Access Road 
Power Generated -6mt 
Site Facilities 
EPCM (Road, Power, Facilities) 
Processing 
Tailings 
Electric Furnace Smelter 
Converter Smelter 
Refinery 
Smelter Infrastructure 
Haul Roads 
Ikenskoe Diversion 
Total Fixed Asset 

$5,000,000 
$312,000,000 
$117,810,000 
$9,865,000 
$6,048,404 
$133,285,000 
$13,646,349 
$126,500,000 
$189,750,000 
$341,550,000 
$22,000,000 
$9,735,000 
$- 
$1,287,189,753 

Sustaining 
474,735,562 

$- 
$7,000,000 
$3,150,000 
$- 
$97,745 
$4,255,000 
$23,277,818 
$4,950,000 
$3,300,000 
$2,750,000 
$- 
$19,911,000 
$2,000,000 
$70,691,562 

Mobile Equipment 

Transportation Fleet 
Mining Fleet 
Total Mobile 

$14,989,000 
$79,295,000 
$94,284,000 

$28,950,000 
$375,094,000 
$404,044,000 

The economic potential of the Operational Blueprint was determined using nickel prices of US$7.50 per 
pound (US$16,534 per tonne) and US$9.50 per pound (US$20,940 per tonne). The lower price of US$7.50 
was selected as the base case as this was the long term nickel price in the PFS. The second is the long 
term price projection in 2017 by TD Securities, which predicts from US$ 9.50 to US$10.00 per pound. The 
Company utilised the lower limit of US$9.50 per pound in its economic assessment. Other commodity prices 
used in the generation of the cash flow model are provided in the table below. 

Copper 
Cobalt 
Platinum 
Palladium 

Per Pound 
Per Pound 
Per Ounce 
Per Ounce 

$2.75 
$13.52 
$1,123.00 
$768.00 

Per Tonne 
Per Tonne 
Per Gram 
Per Gram 

$6,062.65 
$29,806.19 
$36.19 
$24.75 

The Operational Blueprint established by the Company is based on external information and an extensive 
amount of internal work that is to be independently audited. Also, the pro forma cash flow models compiled 
by  the  Company  should  be  viewed  as  “forward  looking  statements”  with  risks,  uncertainties,  and  other 
factors  which  may  vary  from  actual  results,  performance  or  achievements  of  the  Company  resulting  in 
material  differences.  A  key  factor  is  that  the  Company  has  already  compiled  a  shortlist  of  independent 
mining consultancies to undertake a comprehensive audit of the Company PEA. 

13 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  projected  financial  potential  of  Kun-Manie  based  on  the  Operational  Blueprint  covering  a  15  year 
production  period  is  summarised  below.  Note  that  initial  capital  cost  requirement  for  the  Blueprint  is 
$US1.37 billion for the vertically integrated operations.  

Nickel Price Per Pound 
Nickel Price Per Tonne 
Net Present Value in Billion $US (10% discount) 
Internal Rate of Return 
Years Payback 

$ 7.50 
$16,530 
0.71 
21% 
4 

$ 9.50 
$20,938 
1.44 
32% 
4 

The  product  of  ten  years  of  successful  exploration,  obtaining  the  production  licence,  and  conducting 
engineering works, the PEA has permitted the Company to set a forward looking plan to direct the project 
through additional engineering work, leading to a Definitive Feasibility Study. This plan is being compiled 
and will be updated based on the results of the external audit of the PEA. 

Prepared for Detailed Exploration 

Detailed exploration can only begin when a Production Licence has been issued and registered with the 
State Geological Fund, the one-time payment is completed and the detailed exploration and development 
plan is approved. Also critical in the implementation of a field programme which means the  site has to be 
prepared  and  stocked  with  suitable  supplies  and  inventory  to  undertake  the  planned  programme.  This 
necessitates use of a winter ice road wherein heavy materials are delivered to site during the ice road’s 
viability. It is typically constructed in February and is utilised through March, when Spring break-up occurs. 
Transport of personnel and perishable foodstuffs to the site is undertaken by helicopter, which is a more 
costly exercise. In early 2014, the Company decided to re-inventory the Kun-Manie site in order to be ready 
to drill at the soonest possible moment so as not to lose a field season. The following was accomplished: 

•  Supplies were delivered over the ice road allowing for the drilling of up to 6,000 metres of diamond 
core holes. This included spare parts, fuel, staff support materials and newly purchased equipment 
to  facilitate  the  planned  programme.  Presently,  the  site  is  fully  stocked  and  the  Company  can 
undertake drilling on a short notice basis by mobilisation of drill crews to the site using contracted 
helicopter support services.  

•  With the Production Licence issued and registered and the one-time payment completed, the final 
step  required  to  initiate  drilling  is  the  approval  of  the  detailed  exploration  and  proposed 
development  plan.  The  plan  was  compiled  during  2014  and  readied  for  delivery  to  the  Russian 
Geological Expertise Committee located in Khabarovsk. The document has been delivered to the 
committee and the Company is working with the agency and addressing all queries as swiftly as 
possible. Once approval of the programme is complete, drill crews will be mobilised immediately. 

The  Company  plans  to  drill  through  the  month  of  October  and  into  November  with  the  prime  target  at 
Flangovy,  where  the  current  resource  is  classified  as  Inferred  as  per  JORC  standards.  Typically,  the 
Company’s Boart Longyear LF70 has been averaging from 1,500 to 2,000 metres per month. To complete 
the  full  6,000  metre  programme,  a  minimum  of  three  to  four  months  drilling  is  required.  The  Company 
intends to drill as many metres as can be completed during the 2015 season.  

Outlook 

The Company has now developed a Blueprint to a production decision and ultimately to production. The 
Company  will be extremely busy on all technical fronts. It will  be an aggressive  plan  with the kick-off of 
metallurgical  test  work  of  the  ores  at  Flangovy  and  Kubuk  using  existing  samples,  and  the  start  of  infill 
drilling at the Flangovy area. The independent verification study of the internal PEA is considered to be of 
a  high  priority  and  will  be  used  to  confirm  our  preproduction  development  plan  and  refine  the  strategy 
moving forward.  

Mr. Robin J. Young 
Chief Executive Officer 
26 June 2015 

14 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 

The  Directors  present  their  annual  report  and  the  audited  financial  statements  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2014. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND REVIEW OF BUSINESS 
The Group’s principal activity during the year was that of mineral exploration and development. A full review 
of  the  activity  of  the  business  and  of  future  prospects  is  contained  in  the  Chairman’s  Statement  which 
accompanies these financial statements. 

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS 
The results for the year are disclosed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on page 24. The Directors 
do not recommend payment of a dividend for the year (2013: nil). 

DIRECTORS 
The number of Directors as at 31 December 2014 was 3 (2013: 3). Details of Directors remuneration and 
other interests are detailed in note 16. 

LISTING 
The Company’s ordinary shares have been traded on London’s Alternative Investment Market (AIM) since 
15 March 2006. SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP is the Company’s Nominated Adviser and Broker. The 
share price at 31 December 2014 was 10.5p. 

GOING CONCERN 
The Group operates as a natural resources exploration and development company. To date, the Group has 
not earned significant revenues and is considered to be in the exploration stage. In May 2015 the 20 year 
‘Detailed Exploration and Production Licence’ was issued to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, ZAO 
Kun-Maine. The production licence expires on 1 July 2035.  

The Directors have prepared a cash flow projection for period to July 2016 which indicates that the Group 
is  sufficiently  funded  by  its  current  financial  resources,  which  comprise  cash  and  derivative  financial 
assets, for the next 12 months. The Directors therefore consider the Group to be a going concern and have 
prepared the financial statements on that basis. 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 
The management of the Group’s business and the execution of its strategy are subject to a number of risks. 
Risks are formally reviewed by the Board and appropriate processes put in place to monitor and mitigate 
them. If more than one event occurs, the overall impact of such events may compound the possible adverse 
effects on the Group. 

The  key  financial  risks  affecting  the  Group  are  set  out  in  note  19  to  the  financial  statements.  The  key 
operating risks affecting the Group are set out below. 

The Group’s licences 
In  May  2015  the  Russian  Prime  Minister  approved  the  Company’s  ‘Detailed  Exploration  and  Mine 
Production Licence’ for its Kun-Maine nickel copper sulphide deposit. The licence area covers 36 square 
kilometres and valid until 1 July 2035. The licence grants the Company’s  wholly owned subsidiary ZAO 
Kun-Maine the rights to recover all value from the mineral defined to be present at Kun-Maine. 

The Company utilises the legal services of Norton Rose Fulbright in Moscow. All documentation and filings 
are  reviewed  by  Norton  Rose  Fulbright  to  ensure  that  communications,  filings  and  any  other  required 
contacts maintain conformity with the regulatory agencies of the Russian Federation. 

15 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 

Project development risks 
Resource estimates are based upon the interpretation of geological data. Project feasibility studies derive 
estimates of operating costs based upon anticipated tonnage and grades of ore to be mined and processed, 
the configuration of the ore body, expected recovery rates and other factors. As a result, actual operating 
costs and economic returns may differ from those currently estimated. 

The scale of the project mandates that all work should be conducted by Russian experienced, independent 
and  internationally recognised companies in all  areas of proposed  and actual  project development. Any 
internally generated studies are held confidentially within the Company until an independent and qualified 
group, company or experts have reviewed, commented and confirm the results of Company work. 

Project work must be undertaken by Russian Federation approved agencies prior to the approval of any 
study, preproduction, construction and operational approvals are granted. The Company adheres to these 
regulatory statutes. 

Reserve and resource estimates 
Reserve and resource estimates may require revision based on actual production experience. The volume 
and grade of reserves mined and processed and recovery rates achieved may vary from those anticipated 
and a decline in the market price of metals may render reserves containing relatively lower grades of nickel 
and copper mineralisation uneconomic. 

Resources and reserves are independently calculated by internationally recognised organisations to JORC 
standards.  Information  related  to  the  calculation  of  such  estimates  is  based  on  reports  from  external 
companies experienced in metallurgical and processing work as well as the evaluation of long term metal 
pricing where the Company utilises information provided by external organisations. As the Company is not 
in  production  at  this  time,  actual  production  results  cannot  be  utilised  to  verify  predicted  resources  and 
reserves. 

The Russian Federation requires a separate assessment of reserves and does not recognise resources 
which are not contained within a mine plan based on a Russian certified study calculated by a qualified 
agency or organisation. Final reserve numbers are audited by the State Commission on Mineral Reserves 
who is responsible for tracking and certifying all reserve estimates within the Russian Federation. 

Environmental issues 
The  Group’s  operations  are  subject  to  environmental  regulation,  including  environmental  impact 
assessments and permitting. Russian environmental legislation comprises numerous federal and regional 
regulations which are not fully harmonised and may not be consistently interpreted. 

The  Company  utilises  Equator  Principle  standards  with  regard  to  its  monitoring  and  maintenance  of 
environmental protection. These standards are among the highest in the world and implementation of such 
standards is required when international financing of a project is undertaken. By utilising the highest level 
of standard, the Company meets both Russian and International standards. 

On an internal Russian Federation basis, the Company is inspected on an annual basis to ensure that the 
Company  is  performing  and  maintaining  protection  of  the  environment.  The  Company  employs  three 
individuals to ensure that all work is done to and ultimately approved by the appropriate Russian authorities 
and organisations. 

Nickel price volatility 
The net present value of the Group’s capitalised exploration assets is directly related to the long-term price 
of nickel. The market price of nickel is volatile and is affected by numerous factors which are beyond the 
Company’s control. These factors include world production levels, international economic trends, currency 
exchange fluctuations and industrial demand.  

16 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 

The Company regularly reviews expected nickel and copper prices from internationally recognised expert 
sources  and  assesses  the  economic  viability  of  its  project  based  upon  long  term  trends  and  surveys 
compiled  by  several  resource  groups  specialised  in  long  term  price  projection.  Nickel  and  copper  price 
sensitivity is built into the Company’s economic models. Presently, the long term project price for nickel in 
2014 USD is $9.50 per pound and is $2.75 per pound for copper and is based on a consensus survey of 
approximately 20 specialised banking institutions. All study work currently utilises prices of $7.50 and $2.75 
for nickel and copper respectively. 

Political and economic risks 
The  Group’s  assets  are  located  in  Russia  which  is  still  undergoing  a  substantial  transformation  from  a 
centrally controlled command economy to a market-driven economy. In addition, in view of the legal and 
regulatory regime in Russia, legal inconsistencies may arise. 

The  Company  utilises  its  Moscow  based  legal  representatives  of  Norton  Rose  Fulbright  and  conducts 
periodic  meetings  to  review  changes  in  the  legal  and  regulatory  regime.  The  updates  are  typically 
undertaken on a 60 day basis. In addition, the Company is a member of the Mining Advisory Council which 
consistently  works  with  Russian  authorities  to  assist  in  the  understanding  of  regulatory  constraints  and 
assists in the modification of legislation designed to clarify inconsistencies in legislation and interpretation 
of the law. 

The regulatory environment 
The Group’s activities are subject to extensive federal and regional laws and regulations governing various 
matters,  including  licensing,  production,  taxes,  mine  safety,  labour  standards,  occupational  health  and 
safety and environmental protections. Amendments to current laws and regulations governing operations 
and activities of mining companies or more stringent  implementation or  interpretation of these laws and 
regulations could have a material adverse impact on the Group, cause a reduction in levels of production 
and delay or prevent the development or expansion of the Group’s properties in Russia. 

The Company utilises its Moscow legal team of Norton Rose Fulbright to monitor changes to the regulatory 
system.  In  addition,  the  Mining  Advisory  Council  also  participates  in  reviews  and  working  with  the 
governmental groups responsible for regulatory control and the authoring of new legislation. Proactively, 
the Company assesses the potential impact of any proposed modifications and is dynamically changing 
Company policies and approaches to match the Russian regulatory environment. Often planning and work 
is completed in advance of changes when they are identifiable and could impact exploration and operations. 

Taxation 
Russian tax legislation has been subject to frequent change and some of the laws relating to taxes to which 
the  Group  is  subject  are  relatively  new.  The  government’s  implementation  of  such  legislation,  and  the 
courts’  interpretation  thereof,  has  been  often  unclear  or  non-existent,  with  few  precedents  established. 
Differing opinions regarding legal interpretation may  exist both among and  within government ministries 
and organisations and various local inspectorates. The introduction of new tax provisions may affect the 
Group’s overall tax efficiency and may result in significant additional tax liability. 

The Company continually assesses the tax regime and utilised experienced local staff and state agencies 
in submission of taxes at all levels. This includes personal taxes, social taxes and any other taxes that the 
Company must pay on behalf of its employees. These documents and approaches are reviewed by the tax 
authorities on an annual basis and modifications are undertaken as required. 

It  is  important  to  note  that  the  Russian  Government  has  approved  regulations  exempting  profits  tax  on 
organisations that intend to construct projects wherein the capital expenditure exceeds 5.0 million USD. 
The waiver  is implemented and the Company currently  utilises the current rate of 20% for conservative 
reasons.  With  the new structure set into the tax code, the Company could have a 10 year tax holiday on 
its operation and plans to update future results reflecting the newly implemented regulations. 

17 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 

Russia’s physical infrastructure 
Some of Russia’s physical infrastructure is in poor condition. This may disrupt the transportation of supplies, 
add to costs and interrupt operations, with a potentially material adverse effect on the Group’s business. 

The  Company's  project  is  remotely  located  and  will  need  to  construct  an  access  road  of  about  320 
kilometres from the Baikal Amur rail line to the project site. The Company's position is that they will have to 
construct access road to a standard suitable to support the operation on a year round basis. This includes 
the ability to restock consumables and fuel at site. The fuel transported to the project site will support the 
mobile equipment fleet (mining fleet included) as well as to fuel on site power generation using diesel fueled 
generator sets which will preclude the need to construct a power line to the site.  Planning is done on a 
worst  case  basis  and  assumes  nothing  is  available  over  more  than  half  the  distance  and  substantial 
upgrades to existing pioneer roads located along the western half of the planned road route will be required. 

DONATIONS 
The Company has not made any charitable or political donations during the year (2013: nil). 

AUDITORS 
All of the current Directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware 
of any information needed by the Company's auditors for the purposes of their audit and to establish that 
the auditors are aware of that information. The Directors are not aware of any relevant audit information of 
which the auditors are unaware. 

BDO LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office and a resolution to re-appoint them will be 
proposed at the annual general meeting. 

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board on 26 June 2015. 

Robert W. Schafer 
Chairman 
26 June 2015 

18 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' report and the financial statements for the Group.  
The Directors have prepared the financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that year.   

The  Directors  have  chosen  to  use  the  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the 
European Union (IFRS) in preparing the Group‘s financial statements.  

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  proper  accounting  records  which  disclose  with  reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position of the group, for safeguarding the assets, for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities and for the preparation of financial 
statements. 

International Accounting Standards requires that financial statements present fairly for each financial year 
the  Company’s  financial  position,  financial  performance  and  cash  flows.  This  requires  the  faithful 
representation of the effects of transactions, other events and conditions in accordance with the definitions 
and recognition criteria for assets, liabilities, income and expenses set out in the International Accounting 
Standards Board’s ‘Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements’. In virtually all 
circumstances, a fair presentation will be achieved by compliance with all applicable International Financial 
Reporting Standards. The Directors are also required to prepare financial statements in accordance with 
the rules of the  London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on the  Alternative Investment 
Market.  

A fair presentation also requires the Directors to: 

•  consistently select and apply appropriate accounting policies; 

•  present  information,  including  accounting  policies,  in  a  manner  that  provides  relevant,  reliable, 

comparable and understandable information; 

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•  provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to 
enable  users to understand the  impact of particular transactions, other events  and conditions on the 
entity’s financial position and financial performance; and  

•  state that the group has complied with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, subject to any material 

departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements.  

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that 

the company will continue in business. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  ensuring  the  annual  report  and  the  financial  statements  are  made 
available on a website, in addition to being mailed to shareholders, financial statements are published on 
the Company's website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination  of  financial  statements,  which  may  vary  from  legislation  in  other  jurisdictions.  The 
maintenance and integrity of the Company's website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors' 
responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein. 

  Robin Young 
  Director 
  26 June 2015 

  Brian Savage 
  Director 
  26 June 2015 

19 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS  

To the members of Amur Minerals Corporation  

We have audited the financial statements of Amur Minerals Corporation for the year ended 31 December 
2014  which  comprise  the  consolidated  statement  of financial  position,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity, and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in 
their  preparation  is  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  as  adopted  by  the  European 
Union.  

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body in accordance with our engagement 
letter dated 1 April 2015. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. 
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the  Company  and  the  Company’s  members  as  a  body,  for  our  audit  work,  for  this  report,  or  for  the 
opinions we have formed.  

Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements 

As explained more fully in the statement of Directors’ responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for 
the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by 
the European Union and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  

Auditor’s responsibility  

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  financial  statements  based  on  our  audit.  We 
conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (as  issued  by  the 
International Federation of Accountants (IFAC)). Those standards require that we comply with ethical 
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial 
statements are free from material misstatement.  

An audit includes performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the  financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those 
risk assessments, the auditor considers the internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair 
presentation of financial statements in order to design appropriate audit procedures that are appropriate 
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 
internal control.  An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and 
the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial statements.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Opinion on financial statements 

In our opinion:  

• 

the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group 
as at 31 December 2014  and   its financial performance and its cash flows for the  year then 
ended; and 

•  have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. 

20 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS  

Opinion on other matters  

We read the other information contained in annual report and consider the implications for our report if 
we  become  aware  of  any  apparent  misstatements  or  material  inconsistencies  with  the  financial 
statements. The other information comprises the Directors’ report. In our opinion the information given 
in the Directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent 
with the financial statements. 

BDO LLP 
Chartered Accountants 
55 Baker Street 
London W1U 7EU  
United Kingdom 

Date: 26 June 2015 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number 
OC305127). 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

  Notes 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Capitalised exploration costs 
Property, plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets 

CURRENT ASSETS 
    Other receivables 
    Inventories 
    Derivative financial asset  
    Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

5 
5 

9 
7 
8 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

6 

Total current liabilities 

CAPITAL AND RESERVES 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF 
THE PARENT  
  Share capital 

Share premium 

     Share options reserve 
  Retained deficit 
     Foreign currency translation 

11 
11 
11 
11 
11 

reserve 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

11,783 
252 

12,035 

83 
237 
7,381 
1,389 

9,090 

21,125 

407 

407  

48,949 
6,473 
2,306 
(25,163) 

(11,847) 

20,718  

21,125 

18,318 
637 

18,955     

188 
269 
8,225 
2,392 

11,074 

30,029 

123 

123  

48,949 
6,473 
2,086 
(23,802) 

(3,800) 

29,906  

30,029 

The financial statements  were approved  and  authorised for issue by the  Board  of Directors on 26 June 
2015 and were signed on its behalf by: 

Robin Young 

Brian Savage 

The accompanying notes on pages 26 to 43 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Note 

Year ended 31 
December  
2014 

 Year ended 31 
December  
2013 

Administrative expenses 

13 

(2,358) 

(2,539)  

Loss from operations 

(2,358)  

(2,539)  

Finance expense 
Fair value movement on derivative 
financial assets 

14 
8 

(161) 

1,158 

(1,141) 

(151) 

Loss before tax 

(1,361)  

(3,831)  

Taxation                                                           10 

-  

-  

Loss for the year attributable to 
owners of the parent 

(1,361)  

(3,831)  

Other Comprehensive income: 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

Other comprehensive income for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year attributable to owners of the 
parent 

(8,047)  

(1,362)  

(8,047)  

             (1,362)  

(9,408)  

(5,193)  

Loss per share: basic & diluted 

15 

US$(0.003)  

US$(0.009)  

The accompanying notes on pages 26 to 43 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Note 

Year  
ended 
31 December 
2014 

Year  
ended 
31 December 
2013 

Cash flow from operating activities: 
Payments to suppliers and employees 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flow from investing activities: 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for capitalised expenditure 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities:  
Proceeds from issue of equity shares (net of issue costs) 
Cash received from derivative financial asset 

8 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Foreign exchange effects 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year  

(1,960) 

(1,960) 

- 
(748) 

(748) 

- 
1,841 

1,841 

(867) 

2,392 

(136) 

1,389 

(1,556) 

(1,556) 

(70) 
(2,245) 

(2,315) 

1,832 
2,410 

4,242 

371 

2,048 

(27) 

2,392 

The accompanying notes on pages 26 to 43 form an integral part of these financial statements.

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 
account  

Share 
Options  
Reserve 

Retained 
deficit 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Total 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

40,902 

6,613 

1,256 

(20,135) 

(2,438) 

26,198 

(3,831) 

- 

(3,831) 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for 
the year 
Total comprehensive income 

- 

- 

- 

Shares issued 

8,047 

Share options expired in the 
period 

Equity settled share based 
payments 

Equity settled share based 
payments associated with issue of 
shares 

Costs associated with issue of 
share capital 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,831) 

- 

(164) 

164 

- 

- 

- 

- 

871 

- 

- 

- 

(123) 

123 

(17) 

- 

(1,362) 

(1,362) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,362) 

(5,193) 

8,047 

- 

871 

- 

(17) 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

48,949 

6,473 

2,086 

(23,802) 

(3,800) 

29,906 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income for 
the year 
Total comprehensive income 

Equity settled share based 
payments 

Equity settled share based 
payments associated with issue of 
shares 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

344 

(124) 

(1,361) 

- 

(1,361) 

- 

(1,361) 

(8,047) 

(8,047) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,047) 

(9,408) 

344 

(124) 

Balance as 31 December 2014 

48,949 

6,473 

2,306 

(25,163) 

(11,847) 

20,718 

The accompanying notes on pages 26 to 43 form an integral part of these financial statements.

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

1.  GENERAL   

Amur  Minerals  Corporation  (“Company”)  is  incorporated  under  the  British  Virgin  Islands  Business 
Companies Act 2004.  The Company and its subsidiaries (“Group”) locates, evaluates, acquires, explores 
and develops mineral properties and projects in the Russian Far East.  

The  Company’s  registered  office  is  located  at  Kingston  Chambers,  P.O.  Box  173,  Road  Town,  Tortola, 
British Virgin Islands.   The average number of employees for the Group for the  period to 31  December 
2014 was 21 (2013: 42 employees). 

The Company is the 100% owner of a Cypriot company called Irosta Trading Limited (“Irosta”).  Irosta holds 
100% of the shares in ZAO Kun-Manie (“Kun-Manie”), which holds the Group’s mineral licences.   
The Group includes the following companies as at 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013: 

Amur Minerals Corporation 
Irosta Trading Limited 
ZAO Kun – Manie 

Country of 
Incorporation 
British Virgin Islands  Parent Company  Investment Holding Company 
Investment Holding Company 
Exploration & mining Company 

Percentage 
Holding 

Principal 
Activities 

Cyprus 
Russia 

100% 
100% 

The Group’s principal place of business is in the Russian Federation. 

The Group's principal asset is Kun-Manie production licence, which was issued in May 2015. The licence 
is valid until 1 July 2035 and allows the Company’s subsidiary, ZAO Kun-Maine, to recover all revenues 
from 100% of the mined metal that specifically includes nickel, copper, cobalt, platinum palladium, gold and 
silver. The Company’s management are evaluating the project with a view of determining an appropriate 
model for the development and ultimate exploitation of the project. 

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION 

a)  Statement of compliance 

The  financial  statements  have  been  presented  in  thousands  of  United  States  Dollars  and  prepared  in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRS).   
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out in note 
3  to  these  financial  statements.  The  policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  the  years  presented, 
unless otherwise stated.  

b)  Going concern 

These consolidated annual financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis.   

The Group operates as a natural resources exploration and development company. To date, the Group has 
not earned significant revenues and is considered to be in the exploration stage. In May 2015 the 20 year 
‘Detailed Exploration and Production Licence’ was issued to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, ZAO 
Kun-Maine. The production licence expires on 1 July 2035.  

The Directors have prepared a cash flow projection for period to July 2016 which indicates that the Group 
is  sufficiently  funded  by  its  current  financial  resources,  which  comprise  cash  and  derivative  financial 
assets for the next 12 months. The Directors therefore consider the Group to be a going concern and have 
prepared the financial statements on that basis. 

c)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the accounts of Amur Minerals Corporation and 
its  subsidiaries.  Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  to  the 
Group. They are de-consolidated from the date on which control ceases. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  but  considered  an  impairment  indicator  of  the  asset 
transferred. The accounting policies and financial year ends of its subsidiaries are consistent with those 
applied by the Company. These consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company and 
its subsidiaries as set out in note 1.   

The  Company’s  Russian  subsidiary  maintains  its  books  and  records  in  accordance  with  accounting 
principles and practices mandated by Russian Accounting Regulations.  These records have been adjusted 
to comply with IFRS for the purposes of preparing these consolidated financial statements. 

3.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below.  
The policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, 
estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts  of  assets  and 
liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical 
experience and factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which 
form  the  basis  of  making  judgements  about  carrying  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily 
apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated 
financial statements, are disclosed in this note in section (n). 

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision only affects that period, 
or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  

A number of new and revised standards and amendments to existing standards were applicable from 1 
January 2014. The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial 
statements for the year ended 31 December 2014. 

Any standards and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective, and that are available for 
early application, have not been applied by the Group in these financial statements. The Group does not 
expect  other  pronouncements  to  have  a  material  impact  upon  the  Group's  primary  statements  and 
disclosure requirements. 

a)  Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial information of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency 
of  the  primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (the  functional  currency).  The 
consolidated financial information is presented in US dollars ($), which is the functional and presentation 
currency  of  the  Company.  The  functional  currency  of  the  Group’s  operating  subsidiary  is  the  Russian 
Rouble.  The  exchange  rate  on  31  December  2014  was  $1:RUB  56.45  (2013:  $1:RUB  32.77),  with  the 
average rates applied to transactions during the year of $1:RUB 38.49 (2013: $1:RUB 31.82). 

In  preparing  the  financial  statement  of  the  individual  entities,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the 
entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date 
of  the  transaction.  At  each  reporting  date,  monetary  items  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are 
retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting date.  

Exchange differences arising on the settlement and on the retranslation of monetary items are included in 
profit or loss for the period.  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

On consolidation, the results of overseas operations are translated into US Dollars at rates approximating 
to those when the transactions took place. All assets and liabilities of overseas operations are translated at 
the rate ruling at the reporting date.  Exchange differences arising on translating the opening net assets at 
opening rate and  the results of overseas operations  at actual rate are recognised directly  in equity (the 
"foreign exchange reserve").  

Exchange differences recognised in profit or loss of group entities' separate financial statements on the 
translation of long-term monetary items forming part of the Group's net investment in the overseas operation 
concerned  are  reclassified  to  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  the  foreign  exchange 
reserve on consolidation.  

On disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative exchange differences recognised in the foreign exchange 
reserve relating to that operation up to the date of disposal are transferred to the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income as part of the profit or loss on disposal. 

b)  Segmental Reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating  decision  makers.  The  chief  operating  decision  makers  have  been  identified  as  the  Chief 
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the other executive and non-executive Board Members.  

The  operating  results  of  each  of  these  segments  are  regularly  reviewed  by  the  Group’s  chief  operating 
decision  makers  in  order  to  make  decisions  about  the  allocation  of  resources  and  to  assess  their 
performance. 

The accounting policies of these segments are in line with those set out in these notes. 

c)  Exploration and evaluation assets 

All costs incurred prior to obtaining the legal right to undertake exploration and evaluation activities on a 
project are written off as incurred. 

All costs associated with mineral exploration and investments are capitalised on a project by project basis, 
pending  determination  of  the  feasibility  of  the  project.  Costs  incurred  include  appropriate  technical  and 
administrative  expenses.  If  an  exploration  project  is  successful  and  the  project  is  determined  to  be 
commercially viable, the related costs will be transferred to mining assets and amortised over the estimated 
life of the mineral reserves on a unit of production basis. 

Where a project is relinquished, abandoned, or is considered to be of no further commercial value to the 
Group, the related costs are written off.  

Impairment reviews performed under IFRS 6 are carried out on a project by project basis, with each project 
representing a potential single cash generating unit.  An impairment review is undertaken when indicators 
of impairment arise; typically when one of the following circumstances applies: 

i. 
ii. 
iii. 
iv. 

sufficient data exists that render the resource uneconomic and unlikely to be developed  
title to the asset is compromised 
budgeted or planned expenditure is not expected in the foreseeable future  
insufficient discovery of commercially viable resources leading to the discontinuation of activities 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

d)  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided on 
all property, plant and equipment at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation of each asset on a 
straight-line basis over its expected useful life as follows: 

Motor vehicles 
Office and computer equipment 
Heavy machinery 

Useful life (years) 
2 
3-8 
5-7 

The costs of maintenance, repairs and replacement of minor items of property, plant and equipment are 
charged to profit or loss. 

e) 

Inventories  

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value and comprise mainly fuel, materials and 
spare parts. Costs comprise all costs of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to 
their present location and condition. 

f)  Leased Assets 

Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased asset are retained by 
the lessor (an “operating lease”), the total rentals payable under the lease are charged to profit or loss on 
a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

g) 

Income taxes 

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Taxable profit differs 
from net profit as reported due to income tax effects of permanent and temporary differences. Non-profit 
based taxes are included within administrative expenses. 

Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Temporary differences relating 
to initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit are not provided 
for. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of 
the  carrying  amount  of  assets  and  liabilities,  using  tax  rates  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the 
reporting date. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be 
available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  can  be  utilised.  Deferred  tax  assets  are 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

h)  Costs associated with the issue of share capital 

Costs which are directly attributable to the issue of new shares, net of any taxes, are set off against share 
premium. 

i)  Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at 
the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes 
model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for 
the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. Further details on 
how the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions has been determined can be found in Note 
12. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. 

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with other parties are measured at the fair value of the 
goods and services received, except where the fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they 
are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the entity obtains 
the goods or the counterparty renders the service. 

j)  Financial Assets 

The  Group  classifies  its  financial  assets  into  one  of  the  categories  discussed  below,  depending  on  the 
purpose for which the asset was acquired. The Group has not classified any of its assets as held to maturity.   

Loans and Receivables 

Other receivables: - these assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments 
that are not quoted in an active market.  They are initially measured at fair value and subsequently carried 
at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method, less any provision for impairment.  If the need 
for impairment of a receivable arises, the value of provision, representing the expected loss from not being 
able to recover such a receivable, is recognised in administrative expenses. 

Cash and cash equivalents: - these assets comprise cash, short term deposits and investments in money 
market funds.  Short term deposits comprise deposits made for varying periods of between one day and 
three months. 

Fair value through profit or loss 

This category comprises only  Lanstead derivative (note 8)  which is carried in the statement of financial 
position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. The Group does not have any 
assets held for trading nor does it voluntarily classify any financial assets as being at fair value through 
profit or loss.   

k)  Financial Liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities only comprise other financial liabilities which  include trade  payables and 
other short-term monetary liabilities. These are initially measured at fair value and subsequently recognised 
at amortised cost using effective interest rate method. 

l)  Fair value measurement hierarchy 

The Group classifies its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value using a fair value 
hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the fair value measurement (note 19). 
The fair value hierarchy has the following levels: 

a)  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); 

b) 

c) 

Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (level 2); 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) 
(Level 3).  

The level in the fair value hierarchy within the financial asset or financial liability is determined on the basis 
of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  

m)  Share capital 

Financial instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the 
definition of a financial liability. The ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments.  

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

n)  Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements  

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions 
concerning  the  future,  which  by  definition  will  seldom  result  in  actual  results  that  match  the  accounting 
estimates. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within next financial year are discussed below:  

Accounting estimates and assumptions  

i. 

Recoverability of the exploration and evaluation assets  
The  most  significant  assumption  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  relates  to  the 
recoverability  of  capitalised  exploration  costs  included  in  non-current  assets.  The  directors  have 
assessed whether there are any indicators of impairment in respect of exploration and evaluation costs. 
In making this assessment they have considered  resource estimates, future processing capacity, the 
forward market and longer term price outlook for nickel. 

Management’s estimates of these factors are subject to risk and uncertainties affecting the recoverability 
of the exploration and evaluation costs. Any changes to these estimates may result in the recognition of 
an  impairment  charge  with  a  corresponding  reduction  in  the  carrying  value  of  such  assets.  After 
consideration  of  the  above  factors,  the  directors  do  not  consider  that  there  are  any  indicators  that 
exploration and evaluation costs are impaired at the year end. 

The recoverability of the amounts shown in the Group statement of financial position in relation to 
deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure are dependent upon the discovery of economically 
recoverable  reserves,  continuation  of  the  Group’s  interests  in  the  underlying  mining  claims,  the 
political, economic and legislative stability of the regions in which the Group operates, compliance 
with the terms of the relevant mineral rights licences, the Group’s ability to obtain the necessary 
financing to fulfil its obligations as they arise and upon future profitable production or proceeds from 
the disposal of properties. 

ii. 

Russian business environment  
The  accompanying  financial  statements  reflect  management's  assessment  of  the  impact  of  the 
Russian business environment on the operations and the financial position of the Group. The future 
business environment may differ from management's assessment. The impact of such differences 
on the operations and the financial position of the Group may be significant. 

Accounting judgements  

i. 

Share-based payments 
The  Company  makes  equity-settled  share-based  payments  to  certain  Group  employees  and 
advisers. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value using a Black-Scholes 
valuation  model  at  the  date  of  grant  based  on  certain  assumptions.  Those  assumptions  are 
described in the notes to the accounts and include, among others, expected, volatility, expected 
life of the options and number of options expected to vest. More details including carrying values 
are disclosed in note 12 to the accounts. 

ii. 

Valuation of derivative financial asset 

The Company and Lanstead Capital L.P. have entered into an equity swap agreement in respect 
of the share placings as detailed in note 8 for which consideration will be received on a monthly 
basis  over  24  months  period.  The  amount  to  be  received  each  month  is  dependent  on  the 
Company’s share price at the end of each month. The Directors have made assumptions in their 
financial statements about the quantum of the funds receivable at the  yearend however there is 
significant uncertainty underlying these assumptions due to the unpredictable nature of the share 
prices.  

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

4. 

SEGMENT REPORTING 

The Group has one reportable segment being Kun-Manie which is involved in the exploration for minerals 
within the Kun-Manie licence areas in Russia. 

The operating results of this segment is regularly reviewed by the Group's chief operating decision makers 
in order to make decisions about the allocation of resources and assess the performance. 

As the Group has no revenue, the following is an analysis of the Group’s results from continuing operations 
by reportable segment. 

Reportable information as at 31 December 2014 

Corporate 
(Unallocated) 

Kun-Manie 

Total 

Administrative expenses 
Finance income 
Finance expense 
Fair value (loss)/gain on derivative financial asset 
Taxation 
Loss for the year  
Non-current assets 
Inventories 
Derivative financial asset 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Segment assets 
Trade and other payables 
Segment liabilities 
Segment net assets 

(1,897) 
- 
(161) 
1,158 
- 
(900) 
- 
- 
7,381 
30 
1,279 
8,690 
(382) 
(382) 
9,377 

(461) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(461) 
12,035 
237 
- 
53 
110 
12,435 
(25) 
(25) 
11,341 

(2,358) 
- 
(161) 
1,158 
- 
(1,361) 
12,035 
237 
7,381 
83 
1,389 
21,125 
(407) 
(407) 
20,718 

Exploration capital expenditure 

- 

726 

726 

Reportable information as at 31 December 2013 

Corporate 
(Unallocated) 

Kun-Manie 

Total 

Administrative expenses 
Finance income 
Finance expense 
Fair value (loss)/gain on derivative financial asset 
Taxation 
Loss for the year  
Non-current assets 
Inventories 
Derivative financial asset 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Segment assets 
Trade and other payables 
Segment liabilities 
Segment net assets 
Property, plant and equipment capital expenditure 
Exploration capital expenditure 

(2,111) 
- 
(1,141) 
(151) 
- 
(3,403) 
- 
- 
8,225 
23 
2,263 
10,511 
(83) 
(83) 
11,438 
- 
- 

(428) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(428) 
18,955 
269 
- 
165 
129 
19,518 
(40) 
(40) 
18,468 
70 
2,245 

(2,539) 
- 
(1,141) 
(151) 
- 
(3,831) 
18,955 
269 
8,225 
188 
2,392 
30,029 
(123) 
(123) 
29,906 
70 
2,245 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

The  accounting  policies  of  the  reportable  segment  are  the  same  as  the  Group’s  accounting  policies 
described in note 3. Segment loss represents the loss incurred by the segment without allocation of central 
administration costs and Directors’ salaries and finance income or costs. This is the measure reported to 
the chief operating decision makers for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment 
performance. 

5. 

CAPITALISED EXPLORATION COSTS AND PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Vehicles and office & 
computer equipment 

Exploration and 
evaluation assets 

Total 

Cost: 

At 1 January 2013 
Additions  
Foreign exchange differences  

At 31 December 2013 
Additions 
Foreign exchange differences 

At 31 December 2014 

Accumulated depreciation: 

At 1 January 2013 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 
Foreign exchange differences  

At 31 December 2013 
Charge for the year 
Foreign exchange differences 

At 31 December 2014 

Net book value: 

At 31 December 2014 

At 31 December 2013 

At 1 January 2013 

1,820 
70 
(129) 

1,761 
- 
(739) 

1,021 

976 
232 
- 
(84) 

1,124 
118 
(473) 

769 

252 

637 

844 

17,084 
2,245 
(1,011) 

18,318 
725 
(7,261) 

11,783 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

11,783 

18,318 

17,084 

18,904 
2,315 
(1,140) 

20,079 
725 
8,000 

12,804 

976 
232 
- 
(84) 

1,124 
118 
(473) 

769 

12,035 

18,955 

17,928 

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation assets relate to the Group’s mineral exploration licence, Kun-Manie. During the 
year US$344,000 (2013: US$1,068,000) of salaries and wages and US$118,000 (2012: US$237,000) of 
depreciation were capitalised to the exploration and evaluation asset. 

VAT Receivable 

The  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  costs  include  VAT  receivable  of  US$538,000  (2013: 
US$538,000). 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

6. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Accruals and other payables 

407 
407 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

7. 

INVENTORIES 

Fuel 
Other materials and supplies 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

59 
178 
237 

123 
123 

73 
196 
269 

8. 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSET  

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

Derivative financial asset 

7,381 
7,381 

8,225 
8,225 

The Company entered into financing agreements with Lanstead Capital L.P (“Lanstead”) which include an 
equity swap price mechanism for 75% of the shares issued. All of the voting rights are transferred on the 
date of the transaction with the consideration received over a 24 month period. The actual consideration 
receivable will vary to the extent that the actual share price is greater or lower than the reference point. As 
the consideration is variable depending upon the Company’s share price, the agreement is treated as a 
derivative  financial  asset  and  re-valued  through  the  income  statement  with  reference  to  the  Company’s 
share price. 

Number of unpaid shares  
outstanding at 31 December 2012 
Inception of new instruments 
Number of shares paid up 
Number of unpaid shares  
outstanding at 31 December 2013 
Inception of new instruments 
Number of shares paid up 
Number of unpaid shares  
outstanding at 31 December 2014 

Actual 
share  
price 

8.725p 
9.67p 

6.93p 

10.5p 

Lanstead 2 

Lanstead 3 

Lanstead 4 

Total 

3,125,000 
- 
(3,125,000) 

37,937,500 
- 
(16,675,000) 

- 
51,724,139 
(1,000,000) 

41,062,500 
51,724,139 
(20,800,000) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

  21,262,500 
- 
(21,262,500) 

50,724,139 
- 
(5,465,516) 

71,986,639 
- 
(26,728,016) 

- 

45,258,623 

45,258,623 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Value of derivative at 31 December 2012 
Inception of new instruments 
Cash received during the year 
Finance expense (note 14) 
Gain/(loss) on revaluation at 31 December 2013 
Value of derivative at 31 December 2013 
Inception of new instruments 
Cash received during the year 
Finance income/ (expense) (note 14) 
(Loss)/ gain/ on revaluation at 31 December 2014 
Value of derivative at 31 December 2014 

Lanstead 
2 

440 
- 
(285) 
(367) 
212 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Lanstead 
3 
5,347 
- 
(2,081) 
(658) 
(179) 
2,429 
- 
(1,390) 
52 
(1,091) 
- 

Lanstead 
4 

Total 

- 
6,140 
(44) 
(116) 
(184) 
5,796 
- 
(451) 
(213) 
2,249 
7,381 

5,787 
6,140 
(2,410) 
(1,141) 
(151) 
8,225 
- 
(1,841) 
(161) 
1,158 
7,381 

9. 

OTHER RECEIVABLES 

VAT receivable 
Other receivables 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

9 
74 
83 

62 
126 
188 

Other receivables represent prepayments and annual fees paid in advance under the normal course of 
business.  

10.  

TAXATION 

Current tax – BVI Corporation tax 
Current tax - Russian Corporation tax 
Current tax charge 

Factors affecting tax charge for the year: 
Group loss on ordinary activities before tax 

Tax charge at the BVI corporation tax rate of 0% (2013: 0%)  
Effects of: 
Difference in overseas tax rate 
Non-deductible expenses 
Enhanced tax deductions 
Tax losses carried forward for offset against profits of future periods 

Total tax charge for the year 

31 December 
2014 
- 
- 
- 

31 December 
2013 
- 
- 
- 

(1,361) 
(1,361) 
- 

333 
(207) 
675 
(801) 

- 

(3,831) 
(3,831) 
- 

304 
(39) 
80 
(345) 

- 

During the exploration and development stages, the Group will accumulate tax losses which may be carried 
forward. As of 31 December 2014, the subsidiary in Russia had tax losses carried forward of: 

Tax losses carried forward 

31 December 
2014 
9,118 

31 December 
2013 
6,986 

Potential deferred tax asset at 20% 

1,824 

1,397 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

The tax losses of the subsidiary in Russia are available for use over a 10-year period. The total Russian 
subsidiary tax losses are available as follows: 

Date Tax Losses Available To: 

Available  
Tax Losses 

31 December 2018 
31 December 2019 
31 December 2020 
31 December 2021 
31 December 2022 
31 December 2023 
31 December 2024 

235 
344 
415 
1,559 
530 
973 
5,062 

9,118 

The tax losses arising in the current and prior periods will reduce the Group’s tax liability in the future and 
give rise to deferred tax assets. The Directors believe that it would not be prudent to recognise such tax 
assets before such time as the Group generates taxable income. Hence, no tax asset has been recognised. 

11. 

SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES  

1 January 2013 

Issue of shares 

Issue 
Price 

Authorised 
Capital 
1,000,000,000 

Issued and 
fully paid up 
353,155,179 

Share Capital 
US$ 
40,901,861 

22 April 2013 

Directors 

25 July 2013 

Lanstead 4 

7.68p 

7.25p 

375,463 

43,830 

68,965,518 
5,896,551 

7,675,000 

25 July 2013 

Institutional Investors  7.25p 

2,758,623 

327,460 

31 December 2013 and 31 December 2014 

1,000,000,000 

431,151,334 

48,948,651 

On the 22 April 2013 the Board of Directors opted to use a portion of their Directors’ fees and salary to 
purchase 375,463 new ordinary shares at the price of 7.68 pence based on the 19 April 2013 closing price, 
the last trading day prior to the purchase. 

On the 25 July 2013, the Company raised £5.2 million (US$8 million) through the issue of 71.1 million new 
shares  at  a  placing  price  of  8p  per  share.  A  further  5.9  million  new  shares  were  issued  to  satisfy 
commissions of the fund raising. 

All of these shares have been admitted to the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange plc. 

There were no shares issued during 2014. 

Group reserves comprise the following: 

Share capital 
Amounts subscribed for share capital at proceeds received.  

Share premium account 
The share premium account represents the amounts received by the Company on the issue of its shares 
which was in excess of the nominal value of the terms of the shares prior to the shares being changed to 
having no par value. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

Share options reserve 
The balance held in the share options reserve relates to the fair value of the share options that have been 
charged to the profit or loss since adoption of IFRS 2.  

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  includes  movements  that  relate  to  the  retranslation  of  the 
subsidiaries whose functional currencies are not the US$. 

Retained deficit 
Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive income less any amounts 
reflected directly in other reserves. 

12. 

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

a)  Options Granted 

During  the  period  ended  31  December  2014  no  new  options  were  granted  to  key  management  and 
personnel (2013: 18.2 million). 

As of 31 December 2014 the following options and weighted average exercise prices were outstanding: 

At 1 January 2013 

Expired during year 
Granted during year 

Outstanding as at  31 December 2013  and 31 
December 2014 

Exercisable as at 31 December 2014 
Exercisable as at 31 December 2013 

Number of share 
options 
11,360,000 

Weighted Average 
exercise price (pence) 
13.1 

(2,294,500) 
18,200,000 

27,265,500 

21,630,333 
15,995,167 

13.1 
8.7 

10.2 

10.6 
11.3 

The fair value of the options issued in the prior year was estimated at the grant date using a Black-Scholes 
model, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the options were granted. The fair value was 
based on the following assumptions: 

Share Price 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Option life 
Expected dividends 
Risk free rate 

7.3p 
8.7p 
86% 
5 years 
0 
1.25% 

The  share  price  was  the  price  at  which  the  shares  can  be  sold  in  an  arm’s  length  transaction  between 
knowledgeable,  willing  parties  and  is  based  on  the  mid-market  price  on  the  grant  date.  The  expected 
volatility  was based  on the historic performance of Amur Minerals shares  on the  Alternative Investment 
Market of the London Stock Exchange. The option life represents the period over which the options granted 
are expected to be outstanding and was equal to the contractual life of the options. The risk-free interest 
rate used is equal to the yield available on the principal portion of UK government issued Gilt Strips with a 
life similar to the expected term of the options at the date of measurement. 

There are no market conditions associated with the share option grants. The total expense recognised in 
the profit and loss during the year arising from outstanding options is US$344,000 (2013: US$871,000) and 
relates to the vesting of options issued in the prior year. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

b)  Shares for services 

As stated in notes 8 and 11, during the year the Company issued no new shares (2013: 5.9 million).  

Shares issued 
Value of share issued US$ ‘000 

31 December 2014 
- 
- 

31 December 2013 
5,986,551 
668 

13.  

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

Salaries, wages and Directors’ fees 
Travel and subsistence expenses 
Professional fees 
Investor relations 
Foreign exchange differences 
Share options grant 
Other administrative expenses 

14.  

FINANCE EXPENSE 

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss 
Finance expense on Lanstead swap 
arrangement (note 8) 

15.  

LOSS PER SHARE 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

1,016 
213 
215 
242 
62 
344 
266 
2,358 

837 
202 
314 
146 
(49) 
871 
218 
2,539 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

6 

155 

161 

(4) 

1,145 

1,141 

Basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share  are  calculated  and  set  out  below.    The  effects  of  warrants  and  share 
options outstanding at the year ends are anti-dilutive and the total of 27.2 million (2013: 27.2 million) of 
potential ordinary shares have therefore been excluded from the following calculations: 

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

Net loss for the year 
Weighted  average  number  of  shares  used  in  the 
calculation of basic loss per share 

(1,361) 

(3,831) 

431,151,334 

387,227,252 

Basic and diluted loss per share 

US$(0.003)    

US$(0.009)  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

16. 

DIRECTORS REMUNERATION 

The aggregate remuneration of the Directors of the Company was as follows: 

31 December 2014 
Fees 

Total 

Salary 

31 December 2013 
Fees 

Total 

Salary 

Executive Directors 
Robin Young 
Non-Executive Directors 
Robert Schafer 
Brian Savage 

261 

- 
- 
261 

- 

52 
44 
96 

261 

52 
44 
357 

253 

- 
- 
253 

- 

47 
40 
87 

253 

47 
40 
340 

The following tables show the beneficial interests of the Directors who held office at the end of the year in 
the ordinary shares of the Company and the interests of the Directors in share options: 

Shares held at 1 January 2013 

Additions 

Shares  held  at  31  December  2013 
and 31 December 2014 

Robin Young 
1,587,160 

Robert Schafer 
146,969 

Brian Savage 
93,749 

184,176 

1,771,336 

103,653 

250,622 

87,634 

181,383 

Options held 

1 January 2013 

Exercise  
Price 
£0.12675 
($0.20) 

Exercise 
Dates 
18.04.11  to 
18.04.16 

Robin 
Young 
3,600,000 

Robert 
Schafer 
2,400,000 

Brian 
Savage 
1,600,000 

Options Expired/Lapsed 

Options Granted 

31  December  2013  and 
31 December 2014 

- 

- 

- 

£0.087 
($0.14) 

23.04.11  to 
23.04.18 

7,800,000 

1,950,000 

1,950,000 

11,400,000 

4,350,000 

3,550,000 

$ exercise prices are shown for indicative purposes only, calculated at 31 December 2014 exchange rates. 

17. 

COMMITMENTS 

Operating lease commitments 
The Group leases various offices and other buildings under cancellable operating lease agreements.  The 
leases have varying terms, and renewal rights and are immaterial to the Group.   

Capital commitments 
There were no material contracted commitments for capital purchases as at 31 December 2014 (2013: Nil). 
On 24 May 2015 the Company received formal notification that Rosnedra has completed the calculation of 
the  one-time  payment  of  23.6  million  Roubles  (approximately  US$420,000)  to  convert  a  portion  of  its 
exploration licence to a mining licence. This amount is payable within 30 days of the formal grant of the 
licence. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

18. 

RELATED PARTIES 

For the purposes of these financial statements, entities are considered to be related if one party has the 
ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial 
or  operational  decisions  as defined by IAS 24  "Related  Party  Disclosures".  In addition,  other  parties are 
considered  to  be  related  if  they  are  under  common  control.  In  considering  each  possible  related  party 
relationship, attention is directed to the substance of the relationship, not merely the legal form. 

Details of transactions between the Group and related parties are disclosed below. 

Compensation of Key Management Personnel  

Key management personnel are considered to be the Directors and senior management of the Group 

Salaries and fees 
Share-based payment 

19. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

31 December 2014 

31 December 2013 

722 
265 
987 

517 
611 
1,128 

Financial instruments 
The Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. The main purpose of these 
financial instruments is to raise and utilise finance in the Group’s operations. 

The principal financial instruments used by the Group are as follows: 

Loans and receivables at amortised costs  
Cash and cash equivalents and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Derivative financial asset  
Financial liabilities held at amortised costs  
Trade and other payables  

31 December 2014 

  31 December 2013 

1,463 

7,381 

407 

2,518 

8,225 

123 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest risk, liquidity risk and currency 
risk. The Directors review and agree policies for managing these risks and these are summarised below. 

Liquidity risk 
The Group manages its operations through equity and seeks to manage financial risk to ensure sufficient 
liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely and profitably. Management 
monitors  rolling  cash  flow  forecasts  of  the  Group  and  Company  to  ensure  that  the  sufficient  funds  are 
available to meet the Group’s and Company’s commitments. The review consists of considering the liquidity 
of local markets, projecting cash flows and the level of liquid assets to meet these. Management raises 
additional capital financing when the review indicates this to be necessary. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

The contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities are shown in the table below: 

Group 

2014 

Carrying amount 

Contractual cash 
flows 

6 months or less 

Trade and other payables 

407 
407 

407 
407 

407 
407 

Group 

2013 

Carrying amount 

Contractual cash 
flows 

6 months or less 

Trade and other payables 

123 
123 

123 
123 

123 
123 

Credit risk 
The  principle  financials  assets  of  the  Company  are  bank  balances  and  derivative  financial  assets.  The 
credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with credit ratings assigned by 
international credit rating agencies. The derivative financial asset is described in note 8. At 31 December 
2013 and 31 December 2014 no element of the derivative financial asset was past due.  

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk by class of individual financial instrument is shown in the 
table below: 

Group 

2014 

2013 

Carrying 
value 

Maximum 
exposure 

Carrying 
value 

Maximum 
exposure 

Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Derivative financial asset 

74 
1,389 
7,381 
8,844 

74 
1,389 
7,381 
8,844 

126 
2,392 
8,225 
10,743 

126 
2,392 
8,225 
10,743 

Subsequent  to  the  year  end,  Lanstead  have  settled  32,327,500  of  the  unpaid  shares  (note  8)  for 
approximately $5.9m. The remaining amounts are expected to be received by the end of the next financial 
year.  

Fair values 
The fair values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are considered equal to the book value as they 
are all short term. 

The Group measures the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position 
in accordance with the fair value hierarchy.  This hierarchy groups financial assets and liabilities into three 
levels  based  on  the  significance  of  inputs  used  in  measuring  the  fair  value  of  the  financial  assets  and 
liabilities. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:  

•  Level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active 

markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

•  Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included 
within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly 
(i.e. derived from prices). 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

•  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs 
for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

Level 2 fair value measurements at 31 December 2014 

Opening balance 
Additions 
Repayment 
Net gains/(losses) recognised in income statement  
Closing balance  

Derivative financial asset  

31 December 2014 
8,225 
- 
(1,841) 
997 
7,381 

  31 December 2013 
5,787 
6,140 
(2,410) 
(1,292) 
8,225 

As the consideration is variable depending upon the Company’s share price, the derivative financial asset 
is  revalued  through  the  income  statement  with  reference  to  the  Company’s  closing  share  price.  The 
valuation methodology and inputs are described in note 8. 

Interest rate risk 
The Group finances its operations through equity financing to alleviate the interest rate risk.  The interest 
rate exposure of the financial assets of the Group as at 31 December 2014 related wholly to floating interest 
rates in respect of cash at bank. Cash at bank in interest bearing accounts was held in demand accounts 
with one-month maturities throughout the year. This policy was unchanged from 2013.   

The Group is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk from its deposits of cash and cash equivalents with 
banks. The cash balances maintained by the Group are managed in order to ensure that the maximum 
level of interest is received for the available funds but without affecting working capital flexibility. 

The Group is not currently exposed to cash flow interest rate risk on borrowings as it has no debt or fixed 
rate finance leases. No subsidiary of the Group is permitted to enter into any borrowing facility or lease 
agreement without the Company’s prior consent. 

Currency risk 
The  Group  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  hence  exposures  to 
exchange  rate  fluctuations  arise.  Exchange  rate  exposures  are  managed  within  approved  policy 
parameters by holding bank deposits in Russian Roubles, US Dollars and Pound Sterling (GBP).  

Management  reviews  its  currency  risk  exposure  periodically  and  hedges  part  of  its  exposure  to  the  US 
dollar by buying and holding on deposit GBP.  The Group also hold Roubles in order to cover a proportion 
of anticipated Rouble expenditures.   As at 31 December 2014 the Group had on deposit  approximately 
US$1,168,000  in  GBP  (2013:  US$2,189,000)  and  US$11,000  in  Rouble  (2013:  US$171,000)  bank 
accounts. 

An  analysis  of  the  Group’s  net  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  by  functional  currency  of  the  underlying 
companies at the year-end is as follows: 

Currency of net monetary asset/liability 

US Dollar 
Sterling 
Russian Rouble 

Total 

Functional Currency 

US Dollars 
31 December 
2014 
US$ 

Russian Rouble 
31 December 
2014 
US$ 

Total 
31 December 
2014 
US$ 

(83) 
8,470 

(8,387) 

(83) 
8,470 
53 

8,440 

53 

53 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AMUR MINERALS CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES  
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014 
(Amounts in ‘000s US Dollars) 

The table above indicates that the Company’s primary exposure is to exchange rate movements between 
UK Pound Sterling and the US Dollar. The table below shows the impact of changes in exchange rates on 
the result and financial position of the Company. 

Sterling 10% weakening of the US Dollar 
Sterling 10% strengthening of the US Dollar 

Rouble 20% weakening of the US Dollar 
Rouble 20% strengthening of the US Dollar 

US$ 

847 
(847) 

17 
(17) 

In the Directors’ opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk 
as the year end exposure reflects only the impact on the year-end balance sheet of changes in exchange 
rates  and  the  does  not  reflect  the  exposure  on  on-going  and  future  expenditure.  Rouble  denominated 
expenditures is seasonal with higher volumes in the second and third quarters of the financial year. 

20. 

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital (i.e. share capital, share premium and retained deficit) are 
to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders 
and benefits for other shareholders. Historically the company has issued share capital to provide funds for 
the exploration programmes. The need for further finance is kept under review by the Board through review 
of cash flow forecasts and further finance, from equity or debt, will be considered for future exploration and 
development work. 

21. 

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

Director and Executive Share Purchase 
In January 2015 the Board of Directors, Executive staff and other service providers opted to receive new 
shares in lieu of compensation. A total of 3,035,955 new shares were issued at a placing price of 10.25p. 
The Board members received a total of 682,422 new shares with the remainder being issued to professional 
staff and certain service providers. 

Mining Licence Award 
In May 2015 the Company announced that  Kun-Maine production  licence had been award. The licence 
would cover 36 square kilometres and be valid until 1 July 2035. 

43