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FY2011 Annual Report · APA
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annual RepoRt 2011 

What’s in the pipeline?

austraLian pipeLine trust  
Contents

Directors’ report  

Corporate governance statement  

statement of comprehensive income   

statement of financial position 

statement of changes in equity  

statement of cash flows 

notes to the financial statements 

Declaration by the Directors of australian pipeline Limited 

auditor’s independence declaration  

independent auditor’s report 

apt investment trust 
Contents 

Directors’ report 

statement of comprehensive income 

statement of financial position 

statement of changes in equity 

statement of cash flows  

notes to the financial statements 

Declaration by the Directors of australian pipeline Limited 

auditor’s independence declaration  

independent auditor’s report 

2

21

27

28

30

32

33

85

86

87

90

92

93

94

95

96

112

113

114

australian pipeline trust  
and its controlled entities
arsn 091 678 778

auS tR alIa n  pIp elIn e t R uS t  anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

Directors’ report

the directors of australian pipeline limited (“Responsible entity”) submit their 

report and the annual financial report of australian pipeline trust (“apt”) and 

its controlled entities (together “apa” or “Consolidated entity”) for the financial 

year ended 30 June 2011. this report refers to the consolidated results of apt 

and apt Investment trust (“aptIt”). 

company secretary
mark Knapman

Details of the Company Secretary, his qualifications and experience are set out 

on page 11.

Directors
the names of the directors of the Responsible entity during the year and since 

principal activities
the principal activities of apa during the course of the year were the ownership 

the year end are:

Leonard Bleasel am 

Chairman

and operation of energy infrastructure assets and businesses, including:

 – energy infrastructure, primarily gas transmission and distribution businesses 

steven Crane 

John Fletcher

russell Higgins ao

appointed 1 January 2011

located across australia;

 – energy investments in listed and unlisted entities; and 

 – asset  management  and  operations  services  for  the  majority  of  apa’s 

patricia mcKenzie 

appointed 1 January 2011

energy investments and third parties.

muri muhammad

George ratilal 

robert Wright 

Resigned 26 august 2010

to  maintain  or  increase  revenue  from  its  portfolio  of  gas  transmission  and 

During the year apa acquired the emu Downs wind farm as part of its strategy 

michael mcCormack 

Managing Director

Details of the directors, their qualifications, experience, special responsibilities 

and directorships of other listed entities are set out on pages 10 to 12.

George  Ratilal  was  appointed  as  alternate  director  for  Muri  Muhammad  on 

26 august 2010.

Distributions
Distributions paid to securityholders during the year were:

apt profit distribution

apt capital distribution

aptIt profit distribution

aptIt capital distribution

total

distribution assets. Consequently, apa has changed the name of the segment 

previously  known  as 

‘Gas  transmission  and  Distribution’  to 

‘energy 

Infrastructure’  which  includes  the  emu  Downs  wind  farm  as  well  as  the  gas 

transmission and distribution assets.

significant changes in state of affairs
no significant change in the state of affairs of apa occurred during the year.

FinaL FY 2010 DistriBution  
paiD 15 septemBer 2010

semi-annuaL FY 2011 DistriBution  
paiD 17 marCH 2011

Cents per security

total distribution 
$000

Cents per security

total distribution 
$000

1.73

8.58

3.67

3.02

17.0

9,364

46,552

19,928

16,350

92,194

9.55

2.46

3.75

0.75

16.5

52,681

13,592

20,629

4,127

91,029

on 24 august 2011, the directors declared a final distribution for apa for the year of 17.9 cents per security payable 15 September 2011, made up of: 

apt profit distribution

apt capital distribution

aptIt profit distribution

aptIt capital distribution

total

FinaL FY 2011 DistriBution paYaBLe 15 septemBer 2011

Cents per security

total distribution $000

3.42

8.41

3.41

2.66

17.9

19,054

46,761

18,951

14,793

99,559

total distribution for the financial year ended 30 June 2011 is 34.4 cents per security, an increase of 1.65 cents or 5.0% on last year. 

Distribution  information  is  presented  on  an  accounting  classification  basis.  the  apa  Group  annual  tax  Statement  and  annual  tax  Return  Guide  (released  in 

September 2011) provides the classification of distribution components for the purposes of preparation of securityholder income tax returns.

2

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
financial anD operational review
the following table provides a summary of key financial data for the year:

Year enDeD 30 June

operating results including significant items

total revenue excluding pass-through (1)

total revenue

eBitDa

Depreciation and amortisation expense

eBit

net interest expense

pre-tax profit

Income tax expense

Minorities

operating profit after tax and minorities, including significant items

Significant items after income tax (2)

profit after income tax and minorities, excluding significant items

operating cash flow (3) (5)

operating cash flow per security (cents) (5)

earnings per security (cents) (5)

Distribution per security (cents)

Distribution payout ratio (4)

net tangible asset per security

2011 
$000

2010 
$000

CHanGes

$000

720,256

1,101,989

492,109

(100,350)

391,759

659,548

989,490

459,975

(91,426)

368,549

(247,072)

(229,369)

144,687

(35,862)

(316)

108,508

(432)

108,940

290,029

52.6

19.7

34.4

65.7

$1.51

139,180

(38,672)

(150)

100,358

-

100,358

267,761

51.9

19.4

32.75

64.4

$1.28

60,708

112,499

32,134

(8,924)

23,210

(17,704)

5,506

2,810

(166)

8,150

(432)

8,582

22,268

0.7

0.2

1.65

%

9.2

11.4

7.0

(9.8)

6.3

(7.7)

4.0

7.3

(110.8)

8.1

-

8.6

8.3

1.4

1.3

5.0

$0.23

18.0

Weighted average number of securities (000)

551,222

516,243

(1)   pass-through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned. It arises in the nt Gas business and the asset management operations in respect of costs incurred in, and passed on to 

envestra limited in respect of, the operation of the envestra limited assets

(2)   Significant items in the 12 months to 30 June 2011 include apa’s equity share of the eII2 investment allowance concession benefit ($6.9 million), profit on the sale of apa’s investment 

in CaMS ($1.7 million) offset by transaction costs of the emu Downs wind farm acquisition ($9.0 million). Refer to note 8 of the financial statements

(3)  operating cash flow = net cash from operations after interest and tax payments, adjusted for significant items

(4) Distribution payout ratio = total distribution payments as a percentage of operating cash flow

(5)  adjusted for significant items

apa  reported  operating  profit  after  tax  and  minorities  of  $108.5  million,  an 

apa’s  distributions  for  the  financial  year  total  34.4  cents  per  security,  an 

increase of 8.1% compared with $100.4 million last year. apa’s profit contained 

increase  of  5.0%,  or  1.65  cents  on  last  year.  apa  achieved  its  guidance  of  at 

three significant items with an overall net negative impact of $0.4 million. 

least 5% growth in distributions for the 2011 financial year while maintaining a 

Revenue (excluding pass-through) increased by $60.7 million to $720.3 million, 

an increase of 9.2% on last year, while earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 

and  amortisation  (“eBItDa”)  increased  by  $32.1  million  to  $492.1  million,  an 

increase of 7.0%. 

the main factors driving the increase in operating profit and eBItDa include:

prudent  payout  ratio.  the  distribution  payout  ratio  for  the  year  was  65.7%, 

further  demonstrating  apa’s  ability  to  fully  fund  its  distributions  out  of 

operating cash flows.

CapitaL manaGement

During the year, apa undertook capital raising activities to assist in the funding 

of the continuing strong growth of the business. this involved issuance of new 

 – growth  in  Queensland  and  Victorian  transmission  pipeline  revenue,  offset 

securities  under  the  operation  of  the  Distribution  Reinvestment  plan  and  an 

somewhat  by  flood  damage  repair  costs  in  Queensland  and  reduced 

institutional placement.

revenue from Western australian pipelines;

 – growth in asset Management third party work and revenue for managing 

envestra limited’s assets; 

apa issued the following two tranches of new securities under its Distribution 

Reinvestment plan:

 – increase  in  energy  Investments  revenue  due  to  an  increase  in  apa’s 

 – on  15  September  2010,  9,370,489  securities  at  $3.69  per  security  raising 

investment in Hastings Diversified utilities Fund and envestra limited; and

$34.6 million; and

 – increase in debt costs due to an increase in debt margins which have been 

 – on  17  March  2011,  4,504,833  securities  at  $3.95  per  security  raising 

experienced globally.

$17.8 million.

operating cash flow increased by 8.3% to $290.0 million (2010: $267.8 million), 

on 23 June 2011, apa announced an institutional placement to fund the emu 

while operating cash flow per security increased by 1.4% or 0.7 cents to 52.6 

Downs wind farm acquisition and to partially fund organic expansion of apa’s 

cents per security (2010: 51.9 cents per security). 

energy  infrastructure  over  the  period  to  June  2012.  on  29  June  2011,  apa 

3

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDissued 77,922,078 new securities at $3.85 per security through this institutional 

BorroWinGs anD FinanCe Costs

placement, raising $300.0 million. the securities issued were not entitled to the 

as at 30 June 2011, apa had borrowings of $3,239.9 million ($3,156.8 million at 

final distribution for the year which will be paid on 15 September 2011. 

30 June 2010), principally from syndicated bank debt facilities, bilateral debt 

as at 30 June 2011, there were 634,116,029 securities on issue (30 June 2010: 

542,318,629).

apa continued to use the Distribution Reinvestment plan in providing equity 

support to its ongoing strong organic growth and investment projects.

on  22  July  2010,  apa  continued  to  lengthen  the  average  tenure  of  its  debt 

position of its balance sheet with the issue of $300 million of 10 year fixed rate 

a$ Medium term notes to australian and international institutional investors, 

the proceeds of which were used to repay $102 million of uS private placement 

facilities,  uS  private  placement  notes  and  australian  Medium  term  notes. 

Following  the  $300  million  australian  Medium  term  note  issue  in  July  2010, 

significant additional debt facility headroom was created. this headroom was 

reduced in December to a more normalised position by cancelling $412 million 

of syndicated bank facilities which were otherwise due to mature on 1 July 2011. 

the  increase  in  borrowings  compared  with  last  year  is  primarily  due  to  the 

additional  funds  drawn  ($83  million)  to  support  equity  and  operating  cash 

flows  retained  to  fund  apa’s  strong  organic  growth  and  investments 

($498 million).

notes which matured in September 2010 and also to refinance bank facilities 

net underlying finance costs increased by $17.7 million, or 7.7%, to $247.1 million 

ahead  of  maturity.  this  had  the  effect  of  extending  the  average  maturity  of 

(2010: $229.4 million) over last year primarily as a result of increased floating 

apa’s debt portfolio and reducing long term borrowing costs.

on  30  June  2011,  apa  successfully  refinanced  $165  million  of  bilateral  debt 

facilities (drawn to $145.3 million) which were due to mature in July 2011. apa 

interest rates and borrowing margins, amortisation of borrowing costs related 

to  bank  debt  facilities  and  increased  commitment  fees  associated  with 

maintaining a higher level of debt facility headroom during the first half of the 

year.  the  average  interest  rate  (including  credit  margins)  applying  to  drawn 

replaced  these  three  bilateral  bank  facilities  with  three  new  facilities,  each 

debt was 7.47% for the year. 

providing a commitment of $75 million, totalling $225 million. the new facilities 

have a term of just over three years, maturing in mid July 2014, and will be used 

for general corporate purposes. 

at  30  June  2011,  apa’s  debt  portfolio  has  a  broad  spread  of  maturities 

extending out to 2022, with an average maturity of 4.5 years. apa has gearing 
of 66.2%1 at 30 June 2011, down from 69.8% at 30 June 2010.

at  30  June  2011,  apa  had  in  excess  of  $320  million  in  cash  and  committed 

undrawn facilities available to meet the continued capital growth needs of the 

business. 

apa’s interest cover ratio for the year decreased to 2.03 times from 2.11 times 

last year, while remaining well in excess of its debt covenant default ratio of 

1.1 times, and distribution lock up ratio of 1.3 times.

CreDit ratinG

apt  pipelines  limited,  the  borrowing  entity  of  apa,  maintained  its  two 

investment grade credit ratings:

 – BBB  long  term  corporate  credit  rating  (outlook  Stable)  assigned  by 

Standard & poor’s in June 2009, and

 – Baa2  long  term  corporate  credit  rating  (outlook  Stable)  assigned  by 

apa  has  a  prudent  treasury  policy  which  requires  conservative  levels  of 

Moody’s Investors Service in april 2010.

hedging  of  interest  rate  exposures  to  minimise  the  potential  impacts  from 

inCome tax

adverse movements in rates. all interest rates and foreign currency exposures 

the  effective  income  tax  rate  before  significant  items  is  24.8%,  down  from 

on uS private placement notes have been hedged. apa also enters into interest 

27.8%  last  year.  the  decrease  has  arisen  predominantly  as  a  result  of 

rate hedges for a proportion of the interest rate exposure on its other floating 

amendments to prior year tax returns following changes to tax consolidation 

rate  borrowings.  at  30  June  2011,  73.5%  of  interest  obligations  were  either 

rules dealing with “rights to future income” and recognition of deductions for 

hedged or at fixed interest rates for varying periods extending out for 11 years. 

previous equity raising costs, plus the impact of investment allowances credits 

a  level  of  interest  rate  protection  is  also  provided  through  Consumer  price 

for the current year.

Index (“CpI”) indexing in most revenue contracts and the regulatory revenue 

CapitaL anD investment expenDiture

setting process operating on a number of apa’s assets.

Capital  and  investment  expenditure  totalled  $516.0  million,  $163.9  million  or 

47% higher than last year (2010: $352.1 million). this includes stay in business 

at 30 June 2011, current liabilities exceed current assets by $888.6 million due 

or maintenance capex of $18.0 million.

primarily  to  the  fact  that  $900.0  million  of  syndicated  facilities  are  due  for 

repayment in June 2012. apa has a number of Debt Capital Market programs in 

place and underway which, along with the local bank syndication market, will 

provide  sources  from  which  apa  will  undertake  refinancing  of  this  facility  in 

coming months.

expenditure was generally either fully underwritten through long-term revenue 

arrangements  or  had  regulatory  approval  through  the  relevant  access 

arrangement.

1  Gearing ratio determined in accordance with covenants in all debt facilities as net debt to net debt plus book equity

4

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011Capital and investment expenditure for the year is detailed in the table below.

CapitaL anD investment expenDiture

(1)

DesCription oF 2011 maJor proJeCts

2011 
$ miLLion

2010 
$ MIllIon

Growth expenditure

Regulated

Victorian transmission System

northern augmentation project

apa Gas networks (Qld)

Includes southern network expansion

Major projects

Queensland

new South Wales 

Roma Brisbane pipeline expansion and lateral

Moomba Sydney pipeline expansion; Young to Wagga looping project; 

Young Marsden compression project

Western australia

Mondarra Gas Storage Facility

other

Corporate financial and Customer Management systems

Acquisitions

energy Infrastructure

amadeus Gas pipeline; emu Downs wind farm

Increased interest in Sea Gas pipeline, envestra limited and Hastings 

Diversified utilities Fund; eII2 equity

energy Investments

total growth capex

stay in business capex

total capex

33.4

16.1

49.5

19.6

34.3

39.8

12.2

105.8

228.8

113.9

342.6

498.0

18.0

516.0

32.3

21.2

53.5

11.6

31.1

14.4

10.0

67.1

83.3

137.2

220.5

341.1

14.7

355.8

(1)   the capital expenditure shown in this table represents actual cash payments as disclosed in the cash flow statement; it excludes accruals brought forward from the prior year and 

carried forward to next year

5

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDBusiness seGment perFormanCes

apa’s operations and financial result for the year reflects strong growth across all business segments.

Statutory reported revenue and eBItDa performance of apa’s business segments is set out in the following table: 

Year enDeD 30 June

revenue

Energy Infrastructure

Queensland

new South Wales

Victoria

South australia 

Western australia

northern territory

energy Infrastructure total

asset Management

energy Investments

total segment revenue

pass-through revenue

unallocated revenue

Significant items (1)

total revenue

eBitDa

Energy Infrastructure

Queensland

new South Wales

Victoria

South australia 

Western australia

northern territory

energy Infrastructure total

asset Management

energy Investments

total segment eBitDa

Significant items (1)

total eBitDa

2011 
$000

2010 
$000

CHanGes

$000

%

164,308

126,657

151,209

2,049

143,643

13,850

601,716

68,647

27,121

697,484

381,733

12,932

9,839

151,204

120,773

136,852

2,005

144,145

11,242

566,221

60,053

19,408

645,682

329,942

13,866

-

13,104

5,884

14,357

44

(502)

2,608

35,495

8,594

7,713

51,802

51,791

(934)

1,101,989

989,490

112,498

106,799

101,266

114,263

1,618

94,223

5,578

423,747

38,740

27,102

489,588

2,521

492,109

103,302

96,841

103,987

1,720

100,800

1,938

408,588

32,317

19,070

459,975

-

459,975

3,497

4,425

10,276

(102)

(6,577)

3,640

15,159

6,423

8,032

29,614

2,521

32,134

8.7

4.9

10.5

2.2

(0.3)

23.2

6.3

14.3

39.7

8.0

15.7

(6.7)

11.4

3.4

4.6

9.9

(5.9)

(6.5)

187.8

3.7

19.9

42.1

6.4

7.0

(1)   eBItDa contribution of significant items in the 12 months to 30 June 2011 (net $2.5 million) includes apa’s equity share of the eII2 Investment allowance Concession benefit 

($9.8 million in revenue and eBItDa), profit on the sale of apa’s investment in CaMS ($1.7 million) offset by transaction costs of the emu Downs wind farm acquisition ($9.0 million)

6

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011enerGY inFrastruCture

 – Berwyndale Wallumbilla Pipeline

apa  has  changed  the  name  of  the  segment  previously  known  as  ‘Gas 

In the first full 12 months of apa ownership, the pipeline is performing in line 

transmission and Distribution’ to ‘energy Infrastructure’. the segment includes 

with  acquisition  expectations.  apa  and  aGl  entered  into  commercial 

the emu Downs wind farm acquired in June 2011, as well as the gas transmission 

agreements to build a lateral between the Berwyndale Wallumbilla pipeline 

and distribution assets. 

and the Silver Springs pipeline owned by aGl. this work was completed in 

the  energy  Infrastructure  segment  contributed  86%  of  revenue  and  87%  of 

July 2011.

eBItDa.  Revenue  (excluding  pass-through  revenue)  was  $601.7  million,  an 

 – Carpentaria Gas Pipeline

increase of 6.3% on the $566.2 million reported last year. eBItDa increased by 

In December 2010, in response to the Queensland Government’s ‘northwest 

3.7% to $423.7 million (2010: $408.6 million). 

the following key factors contributed to this result:

Region  energy  Review’,  apa  submitted  a  proposal  to  supply  gas-fired 

electricity to major energy users in the Mt Isa region, which is competing 

with alternative electricity options. the proposal is for a 240 MW gas-fired 

 – Victorian  revenue  and  eBItDa  contributed  the  greatest  increase,  with 

power  station  to  commence  generation  in  2013,  with  gas  volumes 

higher  gas  volumes  through  the  Victorian  transmission  System  due  to 

underpinning  pipeline  capacity  on  the  Carpentaria  Gas  pipeline.  the  gas 

colder weather, together with the annual increase in tariffs;

fired-power  station  proposal  is  being  jointly  developed  by  apa  and  aGl, 

 – Queensland revenue increase was due to the increased use of the pipeline 

and  is  currently  the  preferred  gas  generation  proposal  for  the  two  major 

asset (gas volume and peak capacity) and general tariff increases across all 

energy  users  within  the  Mt  Isa  region.  the  competing  non-gas  option  is 

assets, and a full year of earnings from the Berwyndale Wallumbilla pipeline 

known  as  “Copper  String”  which  is  the  construction  of  an  electricity 

(2010: 3 months). eBItDa was impacted by the repair costs on the Roma 

transmission line between townsville and Mt Isa. Copper String’s viability is 

Brisbane pipeline and apa Gas network following the summer flood events; 

heavily reliant on both state and federal government financial support.

 – new South Wales revenue and eBItDa was boosted by the new revenues 

for additional capacity and services on the Young to Wagga lateral, offset 

by the loss of short term contract revenue on the Moomba Sydney pipeline 

system; and

 – Western  australian  earnings  were  lower  primarily  due  to  the  regulatory 

tariff  reduction  on  the  Goldfields  Gas  pipeline  and  lower  gas  volumes 

transported through the parmelia Gas pipeline.

apa  continues  to  focus  on  the  operation  and  development  of  its  energy 

Infrastructure assets across mainland australia.

Queensland

 – Roma Brisbane Pipeline

new south Wales
 – Moomba Sydney Pipeline

Work continued on the $100 million five-year capacity expansion program of 

the Moomba Sydney pipeline. Capital expenditure for this year, the third year 

of the program, was $9 million, bringing the total spent thus far to $56 million. 

the  first  stage  of  the  Young  Wagga  looping  project  was  completed  in 

november  2010,  with  partial  capacity  available  to  customers  a  month 

earlier. the storage capacity of the southern section of the Moomba Sydney 

pipeline system was increased by looping a 61 km section of the Young to 

Wagga  lateral.  the  additional  capacity  is  fully  underwritten  by  long-term 

transportation and storage agreements.

During the year apa entered into commercial agreements that underpin a 

$50  million  expansion  of  the  pipeline.  the  additional  capacity  has  been 

During the year compressors at Young and Marsden were reconfigured to 

increase pipeline capacity on the Moomba Sydney pipeline and the Central 

substantially  contracted  under  long  term  transportation  agreements  with 

West pipeline.

an energy retailer and a major industrial gas user. the pipeline’s capacity 

will be increased by approximately 10% by means of additional compression, 

pipeline  pressure  upgrades  and  augmentation  of  the  pipeline  in  the 

Brisbane  metropolitan  area.  Design  and  procurement  activities  for  the 

expansion  project  commenced  with  the  expansion  scheduled  to  be 

completed in the second half of 2012. 

apa completed the construction of a 6 km lateral from the Roma Brisbane 

victoria and south australia
 – Victorian Transmission System

total  gas  volume  transported  through  the  Victorian  transmission  System 

this year was the highest recorded at 245.7 pJ, up 7.6% on last year’s volume 

of 228.4 pJ and 0.4% above the previous record volume (244.6 pJ in FY09). 

Colder than normal winters in 2010 and 2011 contributed to the increased 

volume  of  gas  used  by  residential  and  commercial  users  and  broadly 

pipeline to the Caltex oil refinery in Brisbane in September 2010. the lateral 

improved economic activity lead to higher gas consumption by base load 

and associated infrastructure increases the capacity of natural gas supply to 

industrial customers.

the refinery.

 – APA Gas Network, Queensland

apa completed the northern section expansion of the Victorian transmission 

System  in  March  2011.  the  work  included  the  upgrade  of  the  Wollert 

network  meter  connections  in  the  year  increased  by  2,837,  taking 

Compressor Station and an increase in the working pressure for a section of 

connections to 84,799 at 30 June 2011 (81,962 at 30 June 2010). Gas volume 

the pipeline, which has resulted in increased capacity for gas transmission 

transported through the network and to large customers was 12.9 pJ, 0.8 pJ 

between  nSW  and  Victoria.  the  expansion  is  included  in  the  system’s 

or 6% below the 13.7 pJ last year, mainly due to a large gas user connecting 

regulatory arrangement.

directly  to  the  Roma  Brisbane  pipeline  and  ceasing  to  be  a  network 

customer.

apa is constructing the first stage of the Western outer Ring Main expansion 

at  Sunbury  to  satisfy  organic  and  future  growth  on  the  Victorian 

expansion  of  the  gas  network  continued,  including  reticulation  into  new 

transmission System, and will also maintain uninterrupted gas supply to the 

housing developments in the Gold Coast area. Gas mains laid for the year 

Sunbury and Ballarat regions. 

totalled 38 km, reaching over 2,500 new and existing home sites. 

 – Dandenong LNG facility, Victoria

on 17 June 2011, the australian energy Regulator released its final decision 

During  the  year,  the  use  of  the  lnG  facility  for  trucking  transport  fuel 

on apa’s access arrangement proposal for apa Gas network, Queensland 

increased, contributing to increased earnings. Contracts were renegotiated 

(allgas).  Further  information  on  the  submission  and  process  is  found  on 

with  customers  using  the  facility  for  gas  supply  ‘peak  shaving’  storage, 

page 9 under ‘Regulatory matters’.

which also contributed to the increase.

7

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDWestern australia 
 – Goldfields Gas Pipeline

on 5 august 2010, the economic Regulatory authority of Western australia 

issued  its  further  final  decision  on  apa’s  proposed  access  arrangement. 

Refer  to  ‘Regulatory  matters’  on  page  9  of  this  report  for  additional 

information. 

 – Mondarra Gas Storage Facility

on  apa’s  access  arrangement  proposal  for  the  amadeus  Gas  pipeline. 

Further information is found on page 9 under ‘Regulatory matters’. 

asset manaGement

apa provides asset management and operational services to the majority of its 

energy  investments  and  a  number  of  third  parties.  Its  main  customers  are 

envestra limited, ethane pipeline Income Fund, Sea Gas pipeline and energy 

Infrastructure  Investments.  asset  management  and  operational  services  are 

In May 2011, apa entered into commercial agreements that will lead to the 

provided to these customers under long term contracts.

further  development  and  expansion  of  its  Mondarra  Gas  Storage  Facility. 

the  foundation  contract  is  with  Verve  energy,  Western  australia’s 

government-owned  electricity  generator,  for  a  substantial  part  of  the 

increased capacity of the facility. apa is in discussions with other potential 

customers for further gas storage services. 

During the year, apa progressed the initial stages of expansion, including 

reservoir analysis, engineering and design, and procurement work. over the 

next  two  years  apa  will  construct  further  surface  facilities,  pipeline 

interconnects  and  treatment  plants,  with  expected  capital  expenditure  of 

up to $140 million. 

Completion of the expanded capacity is scheduled for 2013. the facility will 

continue  to  operate  its  existing  contracted  storage  services  during  the 

expansion period.

the expansion is expected to result in commercial storage capacity of 15 pJ 

and  a  significant  increase  in  daily  injection  and  withdrawal  rates.  the 

Revenue  (excluding  pass-through  revenue)  from  such  services  increased  by 

14.3% to $68.6 million (2010: $60.1 million) and eBItDa increased by 19.9% to 

$38.7 million (2010: $32.3 million), mainly due to increased envestra limited 

revenue and additional third party work.

During  the  year,  envestra  limited  acquired  the  Wagga  Wagga  Gas  network. 

the operation and asset management of this network has been added to apa’s 

asset management of envestra limited’s networks, under the same terms and 

conditions.  Consequently,  apa  employed  14  existing  Wagga  Wagga  network 

operations  personnel  and  integrated  operations  into  apa’s  management  of 

envestra limited’s assets.

enerGY investments

apa  has  an  interest  in  a  number  of  energy  investments  across  australia, 

including  envestra  limited,  Sea  Gas  pipeline,  energy 

Infrastructure 

Investments,  ethane  pipeline  Income  Fund,  eII2  and  Hastings  Diversified 

utilities  Fund.  apa  holds  a  number  of  roles  in  respect  of  these  vehicles  in 

expanded  facility  will  provide  apa’s  customers  with  supply  options  and 

addition to its ownership interest.

flexibility to better manage their gas supply and demand portfolios. 

the  Mondarra  expansion  project  has  been  welcomed  by  the  Western 

australian  Government,  which  recognises  the  major  role  the  expanded 

facility will play in enhancing future gas supply security for the state.

 – Emu Downs

In June 2011, apa acquired the emu Downs wind farm and development site 

in  Western  australia.  the  80  MW  wind  farm  has  been  in  operation  since 

2006  and  is  located  200  km  north  of  perth,  10  kilometres  from  apa’s 

existing parmelia Gas pipeline.

apa  secured  long  term  revenue  agreements  for  the  total  output  of  the 

80 MW wind farm - both the electricity and Renewable energy Certificates 

(ReCs)  -  for  the  remaining  operating  life  of  this  asset  of  approximately 

20  years.  these  agreements  are  with  large,  highly  creditworthy  energy 

retailers,  including  the  Western  australian  government  owned  energy 

all investments are equity accounted, with the exception of apa’s interests in 

ethane pipeline Income Fund and Hastings Diversified utilities Fund.

 – envestra Limited

apa  increased  its  interest  in  envestra  limited  from  31.7%  to  33.0%  by 

participating  in  envestra  limited’s  Distribution  Reinvestment  plan  in 

october  2010  and  March  2011.  the  total  value  of  distributions  reinvested 

during the year was $24.8 million. 

 – sea Gas pipeline

In november 2010, apa acquired a further 16.7% of the Sea Gas pipeline 

from International power for $46.3 million. apa exercised its pre-emptive 

right  over  part  of  International  power’s  interest,  and  with  this  acquisition 

apa’s overall interest in the pipeline increased to 50%.

In  august  2011,  Sea  Gas  successfully  refinanced  its  non-recourse  debt 

retailer Synergy. operations and maintenance services are provided by the 

facility for a further five years.

wind turbine manufacturer under a comprehensive service and availability 

agreement for the medium term.

 – eii2

In  october  2009,  apa  (20.2%),  together  with  Marubeni  Corporation  and 

the acquisition price of $171.9 million includes the 80 MW wind farm and the 

osaka Gas, acquired the north Brown Hill Wind Farm from aGl. 

wind farm development rights for a further 130 MW on adjacent land. this 

excludes stamp duty and transaction costs which total $8.6 million.

northern territory
 – Amadeus Gas Pipeline

all  turbines  on  the  wind  farm  were  constructed  and  the  wind  farm 

connected to the grid by December 2010, ahead of schedule. as a result of 

the commencement of generation from the wind farm, accounting profits 

were  generated  within  eII2  (apa  share:  $9.6  million)  primarily  due  to  an 

apa acquired the amadeus Gas pipeline and associated infrastructure for 

investment allowance concession benefit recognised on commencement of 

$63 million in June 2011. Since 1986, the amadeus Gas trust has leased the 

generation  (included  as  a  significant  item).  Final  handover  from  the  epC 

pipeline from a consortium of financial institutions, and nt Gas as trustee 

(engineering procurement and construction) constructor occurred in June 

for the amadeus Gas trust has managed and operated the pipeline. apa 

2011. apa’s funding commitment for equity arose in June 2011, at which time 

holds a 96% interest in nt Gas and the amadeus Gas trust. apa acquired 

apa provided $19.7 million for its eII2 investment.

the pipeline and associated assets at the end of that lease. 

the  investment  is  secured  by  a  long  term  off-take  agreement  with  aGl 

the  acquisition  is  supported  by  a  new  long  term  gas  transportation 

energy, covering both the electricity generated and the Renewable energy 

agreement between apa and power and Water Corporation, the northern 

Credits produced from the wind farm. 

territory’s government-owned electricity provider. 

on 20 July 2011, the australian energy Regulator released its final decision 

 –

 –

8

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 – Hastings Diversified utilities Fund

access arrangement. eRa did not accept apa’s proposed access arrangement, 

During the year, apa increased its interest in Hastings Diversified utilities 

and  installed  an  access  arrangement  it  had  prepared  which  reflected  the 

Fund  from  16.8%  to  19.4%  at  a  cost  of  $22.5  million.  this  investment  is 

requirements and tariffs specified in its final decision. these tariffs came into 

consistent with apa’s strategy of long term investment in gas transmission 

effect  on  20  august  2010  and  apply  to  approximately  40%  of  the  annual 

pipelines.

revenue apa receives from the Goldfields Gas pipeline. 

apa flooD anD weather impact
eastern australia was subjected to a number of extreme weather events during 

the year which had an impact on both apa’s assets and people. these weather 

events  included  heavy  rain,  flooding  and  a  cyclone  (Cyclone  Yasi).  assets 

affected by the flood and weather included the Roma Brisbane pipeline and 

apa Gas network in Queensland, and the Central Ranges pipeline in new South 

Wales.

the  impact  on  apa’s  assets  and  operations  from  these  events  has  been 

managed safely and efficiently by local and interstate apa staff, in accordance 

with  apa’s  sound  and  well  developed  emergency  response  and  asset 

management  plans,  with  the  result  that  there  was  minimal  disruption  of  gas 

transportation services.

Repairs to apa assets were substantially completed within the year. there was 

minimal impact on apa operations and the costs associated with these events 

have been fully provided for.

regulatory matters
Key regulatory matters addressed during the year included:

apa Gas networks access arrangement

on 30 September 2010, apa submitted the access arrangement proposal for 

its  Gas  network  (allgas)  in  Queensland  to  the  australian  energy  Regulatory 

(“aeR”).  the  proposal  establishes  the  basis  for  the  terms  and  conditions  of 

apa  has  pursued  the  merits  review  process  available  within  the  regulatory 

framework.

short-term trading market in gas

a  short-term  trading  market  (“SttM”)  in  natural  gas  was  introduced  by  the 

australian energy Market operator (“aeMo”) into new South Wales and South 

australia on 1 September 2010, and operates alongside Victoria’s established 

wholesale gas market. the SttM facilitates the trading of natural gas at defined 

hubs  of  Sydney  and  adelaide  and  consequently  has  an  impact  on  pipelines 

which deliver gas to these hubs, including the Moomba Sydney pipeline. apa 

has  implemented  a  program  to  ensure  that  systems  and  procedures  are 

compliant with SttM requirements.

apa is working with aeMo and market participants to introduce the SttM in 

Queensland, with a natural gas trading hub in Brisbane. trials will commence 

on 1 September 2011, and market operations are scheduled to commence on 

1 December 2011.

health, safety anD environment
Health and safety reporting

the lost time Injury Frequency Rate (“ltIFR”) for apa employees was 6.2 for 

this  year,  up  from  4.9  last  year.  there  were  13  reportable  lost  time  injuries 

during the year, compared with 10 last year. 

access for users and prospective users of the gas distribution network for the 

apa  remains  committed  to  a  ‘zero  harm’  environment  and  is  developing  a 

period 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2016. aeR released its draft decision on 16 February 

national  apa  Group  Health  Safety  &  environment  Management  System, 

2011 and its final decision on 17 June 2011. 

integrating the various legacy systems and adopting best practice across the 

aeR’s final decision on 17 June 2011 did not approve apa’s proposed revised 

access  arrangement  and  instead  aeR  has  issued  its  own  revised  access 

Group.  the  system,  known  as  SaFeGuaRD,  will  be 

launched  on 

1 September 2011. 

arrangement and access arrangement information for apa Gas network.

environmental regulations

the final decision accepted apa’s forecast operating and capital expenditure 

for the period. However, apa does not agree with aeR’s approach in respect of 

some key elements of the weighted average cost of capital and has sought a 

merits  review  by  the  australian  Competition  tribunal  of  aeR’s  decision  in 

respect of the debt risk premium.

amadeus Gas pipeline access arrangement

all pipeline, distribution and gas processing assets owned and/or operated by 

apa are designed, constructed, tested, operated and maintained in accordance 

with pipeline and distribution licences issued by the relevant state and territory 

technical regulators. all licences require compliance with relevant federal, state 

and territory environmental legislation and australian standards.

the pipeline licences also require compliance with the australian Standard aS 

on 23 December 2010, apa submitted the access arrangement proposal for the 

2885 “pipelines – Gas and liquid petroleum”, which has specific requirements 

amadeus Gas pipeline to aeR. the access arrangement proposal outlines the 

for the management of environmental matters associated with all aspects of 

proposed terms and conditions of access for the transmission pipeline for the 

the high pressure pipeline industry.

period 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2016. Following the release of aeR’s draft decision 

in  March  2011,  apa  submitted  a  revised  access  arrangement  proposal.  aeR 

released its final decision on 20 July 2011, which did not approve apa’s revised 

access arrangement proposal. Instead, the final decision outlined the revisions 

required to the access arrangement, including the reference tariffs and terms 

and conditions. aeR approved and published its own access arrangement and 

access arrangement information for the amadeus Gas pipeline on 27 July 2011. 

environmental management plans satisfying part a of the australian pipeline 

Industry  association  Code  of  environmental  practice  are  prepared  and 

independently audited for construction activities. In accordance with part 3 of 

aS 2885, environmental management plans satisfying part B of the Code are in 

place  for  all  operating  pipelines  and  are  managed  in  accordance  with  apa’s 

contracts  and  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  licences  that  apa  has  been 

the  gas  transportation  agreement  between  apa  and  power  and  Water 

issued. 

Corporation is not impacted by this access arrangement.

Goldfields Gas pipeline access arrangement

the  Safety  and  operating  plan  for  apa’s  distribution  networks  have  been 

audited  in  accordance  with  the  Queensland  and  new  South  Wales  technical 

Following  the  release  of  the  economic  Regulation  authority  of  Western 

regulator requirements.

australia (“eRa”) final decision on 13 May 2010, apa, on behalf of the Goldfields 

Gas  pipeline  owners,  submitted  an  access  arrangement  which  sought  to 

address elements of the final decision. 

the board reviews external audit reports and, on a monthly basis, the internal 

reports  prepared  relating  to  environmental  issues.  no  breaches  have  been 

reported during the year and apa has managed the assets in accordance with 

on  5  august  2010,  eRa  released  its  further  final  decision  on  the  proposed 

the environmental management plans that are in place.

9

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDenvironmental reporting

In october 2010 apa complied with australia’s national Greenhouse and energy Reporting obligations for financial year 2010. energy reporting for financial year 

2011 will be submitted in october 2011.

apa’s performance on two key measures is set out in the following table:

FinanCiaL Year

Scope 1 Co2 emissions (tonnes)
energy consumption (GJ)

2010

305,076

2009

298,906

3,248,069

3,260,347

              CHanGe

6,170

-12,278

+2.1%

-0.4%

impact of carbon policy

the  impact  of  the  currently  proposed  federal  carbon  policy,  Clean  energy 

subsequent events
except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the directors are unaware of any 

Future,  will  depend  on  its  final  form.  However,  apa  expects  its  costs  will  be 

matter or circumstance that has occurred since the current period end that has 

immaterial. apa expects to recover all carbon related costs from its regulated 

significantly  affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the 

assets under the access arrangement review process. For non-regulated assets, 

Consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the 

apa  has  implemented  changes  to  its  contracts  with  carbon  pass-through 

Consolidated entity in future years.

clauses  included  in  all  new  contracts.  apa’s  financial  exposure  is  limited  to 

some legacy contracts that do not contain the pass-through of carbon costs to 

customers.  apa  will  have  virtually  no  carbon  costs  if  the  proposed  carbon 

policy is deemed a change in tax law. 

future Developments
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operation of the 

Consolidated entity in future years and the expected results of those operations, 

other than information disclosed elsewhere in this report, is likely to result in 

unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated entity. accordingly, this information 

has not been disclosed in this report.

information on Directors anD company secretary
Information relating to the qualifications and experience of the directors and Company Secretary is set out below: 

Leonard Bleasel am

FaiCD Faim

leonard  (len)  Bleasel  is  a  non-executive  director  of  QBe  Insurance  Group  limited  and  a  director  of  o’Connell  Street 

associates pty limited. He is Chairman of the taronga Conservation Society australia and Chairman of the advisory Council 

Independent Chairman

for RBS Group (australia) pty limited.

appointed 28 august 2007

Appointed Chairman 

30 october 2007

len had a long career in the energy industry before retiring from management in 2001. He started his career in aGl in 1958 

and worked in a variety of roles, culminating in the position of Managing Director and Chief executive officer from 1990 to 

2001.

steven Crane

BComm FaiCD sFFin

Independent Director

appointed 1 January 2011

len’s  past  appointments  have  included  Chairman  of  Foodland  associated  limited,  aBn  aMRo  australia  Holdings  pty 

limited,  Solaris  power,  the  australian  Gas  association,  natural  Gas  Corporation  Holdings  ltd  (new  Zealand),  elgas  ltd, 

auscom Holdings pty ltd, Industrial pipe Systems pty ltd and east australian pipeline ltd, a director of St George Bank 

limited and Gas Valpo (Chile) and Vice president of the Royal Blind Society.

len  was  awarded  an  aM  in  the  General  Division  of  the  order  of  australia  for  services  to  the  australian  gas  and  energy 

industries and the community.

Steven Crane has over 30 years experience in the financial services industry. Steven’s background is in investment banking, 

having previously been Chief executive officer of aBn aMRo australia (now RBS Group australia) and BZW australia. 

Steven  has  considerable  experience  as  a  non-executive  director  of  listed  entities.  He  is  currently  a  director  of  Bank  of 

Queensland limited, transfield Services limited and nIB Holdings limited, and was formerly Chairman of adelaide Managed 

Funds  limited,  Investa  property  Group  limited  and  formerly  a  director  of  adelaide  Bank  limited,  Foodland  associated 

limited and apa ethane limited, the responsible entity of ethane pipeline Income Fund. 

Steven is a member of the audit and Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration Committee.

John Fletcher

Bsc mBa FaiCD

John Fletcher has over 35 years experience in the energy industry, having held a number of executive positions in aGl prior 

to his retirement in 2003, including Chief Financial officer. John has previously been a director of Integral energy, natural 

Independent Director

Gas  Corporation  Holdings  ltd  (new  Zealand),  Foodland  associated  limited  and  alinta  energy  Group.  He  brings  a  wide 

appointed 27 February 2008

commercial and financial practical knowledge to the board. 

John was previously an aGl appointed director of australian pipeline limited from 2000 to 2005. He is also a director of 

Sydney Water. 

John is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the audit and Risk Management Committee.

10

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011russell Higgins ao

Bec FaiCD

Independent Director

appointed 7 December 2004

Russell Higgins has extensive experience both locally and internationally in the energy sector and in economic and fiscal 

policy. He was Secretary and Chief executive officer of the Department of Industry, Science and Resources from 1997 to 

2002 and Chairman of the australian Government’s energy task Force from 2003 to 2004.

Russell is a director of telstra Corporation limited. He is the Chairman of the Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute 

and  the  CSIRo  energy  transformed  Flagship  advisory  Committee,  and  a  director  of  Ricegrowers  limited  (trading  as 

SunRice) and the St James ethics Foundation. He is a former Chairman of the Snowy Mountains Council and the australian 

Government’s Management Improvement advisory Committee and a former director of australian Biodiesel Group limited, 

eFIC (export Finance and Insurance Corporation), CSIRo, austrade, the australian Industry and Development Corporation 

as  well  as  a  former  member  of  the  australian  Government’s  Joint  economic  Forecasting  Group.  In  2006-07,  he  was  a 

member of the prime Ministerial task Group on emissions trading.

Russell is Chairman of the Health Safety and environment Committee and a member of the audit and Risk Management 

Committee.

patricia mcKenzie

LLB maiCD

Independent Director

patricia  McKenzie  has  considerable  expertise  and  experience  in  energy  market  regulation  and,  as  a  qualified  solicitor, 

extensive corporate legal experience. She was formerly a director of australian energy Market operator limited (aeMo), the 

national energy market operator for electricity and gas, and the Chief executive officer of Gas Market Company limited, the 

appointed 1 January 2011

market  administrator  for  retail  competition  in  the  gas  industry  in  new  South  Wales  and  the  australian  Capital  territory. 

patricia is also Chair of Diabetes australia limited. 

patricia is a member of the Health Safety and environment Committee and the Remuneration Committee.

muri muhammad

Muri  Muhammad  retired  from  petronas  in  august  2002  and  was  reappointed  as  petronas’  adviser,  Gas  Business  in  the 

msc

Director

president’s office until 30 March 2005. He brings 30 years experience in the chemicals and petroleum industry as well as 

expertise in the domestic and international gas transmission and distribution, gas utilisation, cogeneration and conversion 

appointed 8 March 2000

businesses where he has held various senior executive positions.

Muri was petronas’ Vice president for Gas Business from 1998 until his retirement and held several directorships, some as 

Chairman, of a number of petronas’ subsidiaries and associate companies in Malaysia and abroad. He currently sits on the 

boards of gas transmission companies transportadora de Gas Del norte of argentina, petronas Gas Berhad of Malaysia, and 

papua new Guinea’s national petroleum and minerals corporation, petromin pnG Holdings limited. He was also a member 

of the Malaysian energy Commission, a Malaysian Government regulatory body.

Muri is a member of the Remuneration Committee and the Health Safety and environment Committee.

George ratilal

mBa

Director

Manharlal  (George)  Ratilal  is  executive  Vice  president  (Finance)  of  petronas.  He  is  a  member  of  petronas’  board  and 

executive Committee. prior to joining petronas in 2003, he was employed by a local Malaysian merchant bank for 18 years. 

During that time, George specialised in corporate finance where he advised on mergers and acquisitions and the capital 

appointed 31 July 2007 

markets.

Resigned 26 august 2010

Alternate Director

appointed 26 august 2010

robert Wright

BComm FCpa

Robert Wright has over 30 years financial management experience, having held a number of Chief Financial officer positions, 

including Finance Director of David Jones limited. He is currently the Chairman of SaI Global limited, Super Cheap auto 

Independent Director

Group limited, RCl Group limited and apa ethane limited, the responsible entity of ethane pipeline Income Fund and was 

appointed 11 February 2000

previously Chairman of Dexion limited.

michael mcCormack

Bsurv GradDipeng

mBa FaiCD 

Managing Director

appointed Managing Director  

1 July 2006

mark Knapman

BComm LLB FCis

Company Secretary

appointed 16 July 2008

Robert is the Chairman of the audit and Risk Management Committee and a member of the Health Safety and environment 

Committee.

Michael (Mick) McCormack has been Chief executive officer of apa since 1 July 2005 and Managing Director since 1 July 

2006. Mick has over 25 years experience in the energy infrastructure sector in australia, with particular focus on gas pipeline 

and distribution infrastructure, where he has worked on the development, construction and operation of new and existing 

pipelines and distribution networks across australia. 

Mick is Chairman of nt Gas pty ltd and a director of envestra limited and the australian pipeline Industry association.

In addition to being responsible for the secretariat function, Mark Knapman oversees corporate governance and the legal, 

risk management and financial services compliance functions. 

Mark has extensive experience as a Company Secretary. He was Company Secretary and General Counsel of an aSX-listed 

company and asia pacific legal Counsel and Company Secretary for a uS multinational company prior to joining apa. prior 

to those roles, he was a partner of an australian law firm. 

Mark is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Company Secretaries and is admitted to practice as a solicitor.

11

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDDirectorships of other listeD companies
Directorships of other listed companies held by directors at any time in the three years immediately before the end of the year are as follows:

name

CompanY

leonard Bleasel aM

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins ao

patricia McKenzie

Muri Muhammad

George Ratilal (2)

Robert Wright

Michael McCormack 

QBe Insurance Group limited

transfield Services limited

Bank of Queensland limited

nIB Holdings limited

apa ethane limited (1)

alinta energy Group 

telstra Corporation limited

Ricegrowers limited

-

-

-

SaI Global limited 

Super Cheap auto Group limited 

RCl Group limited 

apa ethane limited (1)

Dexion limited

envestra limited

perioD oF DireCtorsHip

Since January 2001

Since February 2008

Since December 2008

Since September 2010

July 2008 to June 2011

october 2006 to april 2010

Since September 2009

Since December 2005

-

-

-

Since october 2003

Since May 2004

Since May 2006

Since 10 July 2008

March 2005 to august 2010

Since July 2007

(1)  apa ethane limited is the responsible entity of the registered investment schemes that comprise ethane pipeline Income Fund, the securities in which are quoted on the aSX 

(2)  George Ratilal resigned as a director and was appointed an alternate director for Muri Muhammad on 26 august 2010

options granteD 
In this report, the term “apa securities” refers to the stapled securities each 

comprising a unit in australian pipeline trust stapled to a unit in apt Investment 

inDemnification of officers anD 
external auDitor
During the year, the Responsible entity paid a premium in respect of a contract 

trust  and  traded  on  the  australian  Securities  exchange  (“aSX”)  under  the 

insuring  the  directors  of  the  Responsible  entity,  the  Responsible  entity’s 

ticker symbol “apa”.

no options over unissued apa securities were granted during or since the end 

of the year.

Company  Secretary,  and  all  executive  officers  of  the  Responsible  entity  and 

any related body corporate of apa against any liability incurred in performing 

those roles to the extent permitted by the Corporations act 2001. the contract 

of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of 

no unissued apa securities were under option as at the date of this report. 

the premium.

no apa securities were issued during or since the end of the year as a result of 

australian pipeline limited, in its capacity as Responsible entity of australian 

the exercise of an option over unissued apa securities.

pipeline trust and apt Investment trust, indemnifies each person who is or has 

been  a  director  or  Company  Secretary  of  the  Responsible  entity  or  of  any 

related  body  corporate  of  apa  under  a  range  of  deed  polls  and  indemnity 

agreements which have been in place since 1 July 2000. this indemnity may 

extend to such other officers or former officers of apa as the board in each 

case determines. the indemnity operates to the full extent allowed by law but 

only to the extent not covered by insurance and is on terms the board considers 

usual for arrangements of this type.

under  its  constitution,  australian  pipeline  limited  (in  its  personal  capacity) 

indemnifies each person who is or has been a director, Company Secretary or 

executive  officer  of  that  company.  the  indemnity  operates  to  the  full  extent 

allowed by law but only to the extent not covered by insurance.

the Responsible entity has not otherwise, during or since the end of the year, 

indemnified  or  agreed  to  indemnify  an  officer  or  external  auditor  of  the 

Responsible entity or of any related body corporate of apa against a liability 

incurred as such an officer or auditor.

12

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011Directors’ meetings
During the year, 16 board meetings, three Remuneration Committee meetings, four audit and Risk Management Committee meetings and three Health Safety and 

environment Committee meetings were held. the following table sets out the number of meetings attended by each director while they were a director or a 

committee member: 

DireCtors

leonard Bleasel aM (1)

Steven Crane (2)

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins ao

patricia McKenzie (2)

Muri Muhammad

Robert Wright

Michael McCormack

George Ratilal (3)

BoarD

remuneration Committee

auDit anD risK manaGement 
Committee

HeaLtH saFetY anD environment 
Committee

a

16

8

16

16

8

16

16

16

2

B

16

8

16

16

8

15

15

16

1

a

-

1

3

2

1

3

-

-

-

B

-

1

3

2

1

3

-

-

-

a

-

1

4

4

-

-

4

-

-

B

-

1

4

4

-

-

4

-

-

a

-

-

-

3

1

3

3

-

-

B

-

-

-

3

1

2

3

-

-

a:  number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year

B:  number of meetings attended

(1)  the Chairman also attends all committee meetings ex officio

(2)  appointed 1 January 2011

(3)  George Ratilal resigned as director and was appointed as alternate director for Muri Muhammad on 26 august 2010

Directors’ securityholDings
the aggregate number of apa securities held directly, indirectly or beneficially by directors or their director related entities at the 30 June 2011 is 862,422 (2010: 

710,620).

the following table sets out directors’ relevant interests in apa securities as at 30 June 2011:

DireCtors

leonard Bleasel aM

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins ao

patricia McKenzie

Muri Muhammad

Robert Wright

Michael McCormack

George Ratilal (2)

FuLLY paiD seCurities 
as at 1 JuLY 2010

seCurities  
aCQuireD 

seCurities  
DisposeD 

FuLLY paiD seCurities 
as at 30 June 2011

359,771

100,000(1)

56,807

72,954

-

42,818

31,265

147,005

-

810,620

15,634

-

3,219

6,549

-

-

2,806

23,614

-

51,882

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

375,405

100,000

60,026

79,503

-

42,818

34,071

170,619

-

862,442

(1)  these securities were held by Steven Crane at the date of his appointment during the year

(2)  George Ratilal resigned as a director and was appointed an alternate director for Muri Muhammad on 26 august 2010 

the directors hold no other rights or options over apa securities. there are no contracts to which a director is a party or under which the director is entitled to a 

benefit and that confer a right to call for or deliver apa securities.

the Company Secretary holds 4,484 apa securities.

13

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDremuneration report
introduction

at apa, we are committed to disclosing a clear and transparent summary of our remuneration arrangements. 

this report explains our approach to remuneration and sets out key 2011 remuneration details for the directors of the Responsible entity and key management 

personnel of apa. 

the people currently in these positions are listed below:

DireCtors oF tHe responsiBLe entitY

Leonard Bleasel am 

steven Crane

John Fletcher

russell Higgins ao

patricia mcKenzie

muri muhammad

robert Wright

michael mcCormack

KeY manaGement personneL

michael mcCormack

peter Fredricson

ross Gersbach

stephen ohl

mark Knapman

peter Wallace

Chairman apa Group

Chairman Remuneration Committee

Chairman Health Safety and environment Committee

Chairman audit and Risk Management Committee

Chief executive officer and Managing Director

Chief executive officer and Managing Director

Chief Financial officer

Group Manager Commercial

Group Manager operations 

Company Secretary

Group Manager Human Resources

Have there been any changes to the executive remuneration  

the  Remuneration  Committee  may  seek  external  professional  advice  on  any 

structure during FY 2011?

matter within its terms of reference.

there  have  been  no  changes  to  the  remuneration  structure  during  the  year. 

However,  the  remuneration  structure  remains  continuously  under  review  to 

ensure  that  that  the  organisation  maintains  appropriate  pay  structures  to 

attract and retain suitably qualified staff.

remuneration Committee

What is the role of the Remuneration Committee?

the  Remuneration  Committee  has  been  established  by  the  board  to  govern 

our approach to non-executive director remuneration 

We seek to attract and retain a high calibre of directors who are equipped with 

diverse  skills  to  oversee  all  functions  of  apa  in  an  increasingly  complex 

environment.

We aim to fairly remunerate directors for their services relative to similar sized 

organisations.

and oversee executive remuneration. the role of the Remuneration Committee 

non-executive director remuneration comprises:

is to:

 – a base board fee;

 – ensure  the  provision  of  a  robust  remuneration  and  reward  system  that 

 – an additional fee for serving on a committee of the board; and

provides for the alignment of employee and securityholder interests;

 – superannuation guarantee levy contributions.

 – consider and make recommendations to the board on remuneration policies 

and packages applicable to directors and to senior executives of apa;

 – facilitate  effective  attraction,  retention  and  development  of  talented 

employees; and 

 – ensure  compliance  with  relevant  legislation  and  corporate  governance 

the board determines base board fees and committee fees annually. the board 

acts  on  advice  from  the  Remuneration  Committee  which  obtains  external 

professional  advice  from  independent  remuneration  specialists.  Such  advice 

includes market comparisons paid by comparable companies in the aSX 200. 

principles on remuneration practices and employment policies.

non-executive directors do not receive incentive payments of any type. one off 

the members of the Remuneration Committee, all of whom are non-executive 

directors, are: 

 – John Fletcher (Chairman);

 – Steven Crane;

 – patricia McKenzie; and

 – Muri Muhammad.

the  Chairman  of  the  board  attends  all  meetings  of  the  Remuneration 

Committee and the Managing Director attends by invitation. the Remuneration 

Committee met three times during the year.

‘per diems’ may be paid in exceptional circumstances. no payments have been 

made under this arrangement in this reporting period.

In 2003, the board terminated the non-executive directors’ retirement benefit 

plan so that the benefits to participating directors that had accrued up to that 

termination date were then quantified and preserved for payment on retirement 

of those directors. Robert Wright is the only current director entitled to benefits 

under the plan on his retirement from the board.

14

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011Board approved fees and committee fees

Following external benchmarking and a review of apa’s performance relative to other companies, base board fees and fees for serving on a committee of the 

board were increased effective 1 January 2011. 

Base board fees and committee fees excluding superannuation guarantee levy are outlined below:

Effective 1 January 2011

Board fees

Remuneration Committee fees

audit and Risk Management Committee fees

Health Safety and environment Committee fees

Board fees

Effective 1 January 2010 to  

Remuneration Committee fees

31 December 2010

audit and Risk Management Committee fees

Health Safety and environment Committee fees

CHairman 
$000/pa

memBer 
$000/pa

280

23

32

23

265

22

30

22

102

11.5

16

11.5

96

11

15

11

Actual payments for period

actual remuneration received by non-executive directors during the year is outlined in the table below:

non-exeCutive DireCtors (1)

FeeS 
$

SupeRannuatIon 
$

totaL paiD 2011 
$

total paID 2010 
$

leonard Bleasel aM

Steven Crane (2)

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins ao

patricia McKenzie (2)

Muri Muhammad

Robert Wright

George Ratilal (3)

total

272,500

57,875

107,000

145,375

56,750

121,500

141,250

16,000(4)

918,250

20,750

5,209

42,335

13,077

5,108

-

12,715

-

99,194

293,250

63,084

149,335

158,452

61,858

121,500

153,965

16,000

1,017,444

271,300

-

135,937

149,320

-

113,000

143,875

93,000

906,432

(1)   the remuneration for the Chief executive officer and Managing Director, Michael McCormack, is included with the actual remuneration disclosures for key management personnel 

for FY 2011 on page 18

(2)  appointed 1 January 2011

(3)  George Ratilal resigned as a director and was appointed an alternate director for M Muhammad on 26 august 2010

(4) George Ratilal’s board fees were paid to petronas australia pty ltd

15

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDAustrAliA n  PiP el in e t rust A nd its co ntro lled e nti ti es

Directors’ report  
continueD

our approach to executive remuneration 
our approach to executive remuneration 

What is our executive remuneration strategy?
What is our executive remuneration strategy?

our executive remuneration strategy is to:
our executive remuneration strategy is to:

 – attract and retain key executives who will create long-term sustainable value for securityholders;
 – attract and retain key executives who will create long-term sustainable value for securityholders;

 – motivate  and  reward  executives  having  regard  to  the  overall  performance  of  apa,  the  performance  of  the  executive  measured  against  pre-determined 
 – motivate  and  reward  executives  having  regard  to  the  overall  performance  of  apa,  the  performance  of  the  executive  measured  against  pre-determined 

objectives and the external compensation environment;
objectives and the external compensation environment;

 – target at least the market median using external benchmark data;
 – target at least the market median using external benchmark data;

 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; and
 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; and

 – comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.
 – comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.

We aim to pay competitive remuneration and this is communicated as total Remuneration opportunity (“tRo”). 
We aim to pay competitive remuneration and this is communicated as total Remuneration opportunity (“tRo”). 

Total 
Total 
Remuneration
Remuneration
Opportunity
Opportunity

=
=

Total Fixed
Total Fixed
Remuneration
Remuneration
(TFR)
(TFR)

+
+

Short-term
Short-term
Incentive
Incentive
(STI)
(STI)

+
+

Long-term
Long-term
Incentive
Incentive
(LTI)
(LTI)

Performance based ‘at risk’ remuneration
Performance based ‘at risk’ remuneration

each individual’s tRo is dependent on their level in the organisation and their capacity to influence outcomes.
each individual’s tRo is dependent on their level in the organisation and their capacity to influence outcomes.

What is the remuneration mix? 
What is the remuneration mix? 

apa’s remuneration mix for senior executives is structured as a mix of fixed remuneration and ‘at risk’ short and long-term incentive components. the proportion 
apa’s remuneration mix for senior executives is structured as a mix of fixed remuneration and ‘at risk’ short and long-term incentive components. the proportion 

of fixed versus ‘at risk’ remuneration varies at different levels within apa, reflecting the varying capacity of employees to influence apa’s operational performance 
of fixed versus ‘at risk’ remuneration varies at different levels within apa, reflecting the varying capacity of employees to influence apa’s operational performance 

and returns to securityholders.
and returns to securityholders.

For the Chief executive officer and Managing Director and other key management personnel, the remuneration mix is: 
For the Chief executive officer and Managing Director and other key management personnel, the remuneration mix is: 

Managing Director
Managing Director

other key management 
Other key management 
personnel 2
personnel 2

40%
40%

30%
30%

30%
30%

 ‘at risk’ components
 ‘at risk’ components

50%
50%

25%
25%

25%
25%

 ‘at risk’ components
 ‘at risk’ components

TFR  
TFR  

STI  L
STI  L

ltI
TI
TI

An overview of remuneration components
An overview of remuneration components

each remuneration component has a different purpose: 
each remuneration component has a different purpose: 

remuneration Component
remuneration Component

purpose
purpose

HoW reWarD is DeLivereD
HoW reWarD is DeLivereD

total Fixed Remuneration (“tFR”)
total Fixed Remuneration (“tFR”)

to  reflect  the  market  value  of  the  role  and  the 
to  reflect  the  market  value  of  the  role  and  the 

the  total  of  base  salary  (which  includes  cash, 
the  total  of  base  salary  (which  includes  cash, 

individual’s skills and experience.
individual’s skills and experience.

superannuation  guarantee  levy,  vehicles  and 
superannuation  guarantee  levy,  vehicles  and 

parking) and incidental benefits paid in monthly 
parking) and incidental benefits paid in monthly 

instalments.
instalments.

‘at risK’ Components
‘at risK’ Components

Short-term incentive (“StI”)
Short-term incentive (“StI”)

to  reward  strong  performance  against  the 
to  reward  strong  performance  against  the 

Cash-based incentive based on a mix of financial 
Cash-based incentive based on a mix of financial 

achievement of specific business objectives.
achievement of specific business objectives.

and  non-financial  key  performance  indicators 
and  non-financial  key  performance  indicators 

paid  annually  after  the  audited  accounts  are 
paid  annually  after  the  audited  accounts  are 

approved.
approved.

long-term incentive (“ltI”)
long-term incentive (“ltI”)

to  link  executive  reward  with  securityholder 
to  link  executive  reward  with  securityholder 

Cash-settled incentive based on achievement of 
Cash-settled incentive based on achievement of 

value.
value.

an  annual  board  mandated  key  financial  hurdle 
an  annual  board  mandated  key  financial  hurdle 

paid  in  three  equal  annual  instalments  starting 
paid  in  three  equal  annual  instalments  starting 

one year after the year of allocation.
one year after the year of allocation.

2  other than the Company Secretary who has a mix of 58%, 21% and 21%
2  other than the Company Secretary who has a mix of 58%, 21% and 21%

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011

16
16

APA002 Annual Report 2011_v3C.indd   16

7/09/11   11:47 AM

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011Au strAliA n PiP eline t rust A nd its controlled entities

Directors’ report  

continueD

our approach to executive remuneration 

What is our executive remuneration strategy?

our executive remuneration strategy is to:

 – attract and retain key executives who will create long-term sustainable value for securityholders;

 – motivate  and  reward  executives  having  regard  to  the  overall  performance  of  apa,  the  performance  of  the  executive  measured  against  pre-determined 

objectives and the external compensation environment;

 – target at least the market median using external benchmark data;

 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; and

 – comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.

We aim to pay competitive remuneration and this is communicated as total Remuneration opportunity (“tRo”). 

Total 

Remuneration

Opportunity

=

Total Fixed

Remuneration

(TFR)

+

+

Short-term

Incentive

(STI)

Long-term

Incentive

(LTI)

each individual’s tRo is dependent on their level in the organisation and their capacity to influence outcomes.

Performance based ‘at risk’ remuneration

apa’s remuneration mix for senior executives is structured as a mix of fixed remuneration and ‘at risk’ short and long-term incentive components. the proportion 

of fixed versus ‘at risk’ remuneration varies at different levels within apa, reflecting the varying capacity of employees to influence apa’s operational performance 

For the Chief executive officer and Managing Director and other key management personnel, the remuneration mix is: 

40%

30%

30%

 ‘at risk’ components

50%

25%

25%

What is the remuneration mix? 

and returns to securityholders.

Managing Director

Other key management 

personnel 2

An overview of remuneration components

each remuneration component has a different purpose: 

TFR  

STI  L

TI

remuneration Component

purpose

HoW reWarD is DeLivereD

total Fixed Remuneration (“tFR”)

to  reflect  the  market  value  of  the  role  and  the 

the  total  of  base  salary  (which  includes  cash, 

individual’s skills and experience.

superannuation  guarantee  levy,  vehicles  and 

‘at risK’ Components

Short-term incentive (“StI”)

to  reward  strong  performance  against  the 

Cash-based incentive based on a mix of financial 

achievement of specific business objectives.

and  non-financial  key  performance  indicators 

long-term incentive (“ltI”)

to  link  executive  reward  with  securityholder 

Cash-settled incentive based on achievement of 

value.

parking) and incidental benefits paid in monthly 

instalments.

paid  annually  after  the  audited  accounts  are 

approved.

an  annual  board  mandated  key  financial  hurdle 

paid  in  three  equal  annual  instalments  starting 

one year after the year of allocation.

total Fixed remuneration (“tFr”)

 – various financial measures such as cost control, revenue and cash generation 

The total of base salary, including cash, superannuation guarantee levy, vehicles 

and capital expenditure management. this reflects apa’s strategic goal of 

and parking and incidental benefits. 

tFR  is  reviewed  annually  and  is  determined  by  reference  to  independent 

external  remuneration  benchmarking  information,  taking  into  account  an 

individual’s responsibilities, performance, qualifications and experience.

‘at risk’ remuneration 

’at risk’ remuneration is made up of two elements, StI and ltI. Before any StI 

payments or ltI allocations are made the organisation must achieve at least the 

board approved performance hurdle. each of these components is discussed in 

more detail below.

increasing oCFpS over the medium term, thereby increasing securityholder 

returns  and  aligning  the  interests  of  StI  participants  with  those  of 

securityholders; and

 – non-financial targets through the delivery of individual KpIs linked to long-

term strategic measures including health, safety and environment targets, 

and reinforcement of an ethical and values based culture.

at least 50% of the key management personnels’ KpIs are linked to financial 

measures. 

How is performance measured?

What is the key performance hurdle for ‘at risk’ remuneration?

operating cash flow per security (”oCFpS”) has been chosen by the board as 

the current key performance hurdle for ‘at risk’ remuneration. this is directly 

linked  to  apa’s  strategic  goal  of  increasing  operating  cash  flows  over  the 

medium term, thereby improving total securityholder value.

at the beginning of the financial year, the board, at the recommendation of the 

Remuneration  Committee,  determines  the  appropriate  financial  and  non-

financial KpIs for the Chief executive officer.

the board also reviews the KpIs the Chief executive officer will use to assess 

the performance of his direct reports. 

using oCFpS as the key performance hurdle ensures the interests of executives 

and securityholders are aligned. If the security price rises over the period of 

allocation, both parties benefit and likewise if it falls, both are similarly affected.

at the end of the financial year, after the audited financial results are available 

and  provided  that  the  performance  hurdle  is  met,  the  board  determines  the 

performance against KpIs of the Chief executive officer and the Chief executive 

at the start of the year, the board, having regard to the longer term strategy 

officer’s direct reports and approves the StI amounts to be paid.

and annual budget, established the oCFpS gateway that needs to be achieved 

before any StI and ltI was triggered. the oCFpS gateway was not changed 

over the course of the year.

Short-term incentive (“STI”)

What is the performance hurdle?

StI  payments  are  made  from  the  general  operating  budget.  executives 

participating  in  the  StI  will  not  receive  any  incentive  payments  unless  the 

performance hurdle for the financial year is reached and individual KpIs have 

A  cash-based  incentive  used  to  reward  strong  performance  against  the 

been achieved.

achievement of financial and non-financial targets or key performance indicators. 

What is the purpose of the STI plan?

the StI plan is designed to put a proportion of executive remuneration ’at risk’ 

against meeting key performance indicators (“KpIs”) linked to:

What is the value of the STI opportunity?

the StI amount payable is capped at the StI target amount. that is, the Chief 

executive officer’s StI is capped at 30% of tRo and for his direct reports at 
25% of tRo3.

 ‘at risk’ components

all StI payments are made in cash and paid in September of the new financial year following the completion of audit of the annual accounts. 

How is the STI reward delivered?

For FY 2011, the StI outcomes are shown in the table below for all key management personnel:

KeY manaGement personneL

sti earneD ($)

sti earneD (%)

sti ForFeiteD ($)

sti ForFeiteD (%)

Michael McCormack

peter Fredricson 

Ross Gersbach 

Stephen ohl

Mark Knapman 

peter Wallace (1)

(1)  appointed 4 april 2011. StI has been prorated

621,000

270,750

308,750

201,375

130,706

34,356

90.00

95.00

95.00

89.50

90.25

95.00

69,000

14,250

16,250

23,625

14,122

1,808

10.00

5.00

5.00

10.50

9.75

5.00

2  other than the Company Secretary who has a mix of 58%, 21% and 21%

3  other than for the Company Secretary whose StI is capped at 21% of tRo

APA002 Annual Report 2011_v3C.indd   16

7/09/11   11:47 AM

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011

16

17

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDLong-term incentive (“LTI”)

vesting dates. However, participants must remain employed by apa to access 

A cash-settled incentive used to link executive reward to securityholder value 

the vested benefit.

based on the achievement of key financial measures. 

What is the purpose of the LTI?

upon  vesting,  the  ltI  is  delivered  in  cash.  the  cash  payment  is  equal  to  the 

number of reference units vesting on the vesting date multiplied by the 30 day 

the ltI plan is designed to put a proportion of executive remuneration at risk 

VWap of apa securities immediately prior to the opening of the apa security 

against meeting financial targets linked to oCFpS. 

this reflects apa’s strategic goal of increasing oCFpS over the medium term, 

trading window, following the announcement of apa’s annual financial results 

to the aSX. apa provides fully in its accounts for the obligations of the ltI in 

thereby increasing total securityholder value and aligning the interests of ltI 

the year in which the ltI allocation is made.

participants with those of securityholders.

What form does the LTI take?

What rights are attached to an LTI reference unit?

the ltI is a cash-settled plan and participants are not allocated apa securities. 

eligible participants are entitled to an ltI allocation in the form of reference 

ltI allocations do not entitle participants to vote at securityholders meetings 

units  which  exactly  mirror  the  value  of  apa  securities.  the  reference  units 

or to be paid distributions.

allocated  under  the  ltI  plan  are  not  actual  apa  securities,  but  notional 

securities with a value equivalent to the ltI allocation.

each reference unit is valued at the equivalent of the 30 day volume weighted 

average market price (“VWap”) of an apa security immediately prior to the 

opening of the apa security trading window, following the announcement of 

apa’s annual financial results to the aSX.

What is the value of the LTI opportunity?

no  options  or  other  equity  instruments  are  issued  to  apa  employees  or 

directors under the ltI plan.

actual remuneration received during FY 2011

actual  remuneration  received  by  the  Chief  executive  officer  and  Managing 

Director and other key management personnel is defined as the ‘take home’ 

pay received by them in the relevant year.

ltI participants are advised of their maximum ltI opportunity, expressed as a 

actual ltI payments represent the amount of reference units that vested and 

percentage of their tRo. the actual individual ltI allocation is determined at 

were converted to cash payments to the individual during the year, regardless 

the  completion  of  the  financial  year  and  is  based  on  oCFpS  performance 

of when the ltI was initially allocated. 

relative to the achievement of the performance target.

What amounts are excluded?

the maximum ltI allocation is capped at 120% of the participant’s maximum 

the table below does not show ltI allocations in FY 2011 or previous years that 

ltI opportunity. 

What is the performance target?

are still subject to performance or employment conditions because those ltI 

allocations are still at-risk of forfeiture.

no  ltI  allocations  are  made  unless  apa  achieves  the  target  oCFpS  and  the 

the  table  below  sets  out  actual  cash  payments  made  to  the  relevant  key 

oCFpS  result  determines  the  size  of  participants’  ltI  allocations  up  to  their 

management personnel during FY 2011. this table differs from the information 

maximum ltI allocation.

How are the LTI allocations delivered?

an ltI allocation vests in three equal instalments over the three financial years 

disclosed  in  note  44  of  the  financial  report  for  australian  pipeline  trust  and 

note 18 of the financial report for apt Investment trust that reflects the total 

remuneration  earned  by  key  management  personnel  in  FY  2011,  but  not  yet 

following the allocation, with the initial one-third vesting at the end of the first 

fully paid due to future vesting of ltI earned. 

financial year, one-third at the end of the second financial year, and one-third 

at the end of the third financial year.

the major differences are in respect of StI entitlements for which the amount 

paid in FY 2011 represents the amount earned in FY 2010, and ltI allocations for 

as  ltI  allocations  are  subject  to  the  achievement  of  a  pre-allocation 

which the amounts paid in FY 2011 relate to allocations made in prior years that 

performance hurdle, they are not subject to further performance tests at the 

have vested in FY 2011. 

the following table outlines the actual remuneration received by key management personnel during FY 2011:

KeY manaGement personneL

Michael McCormack (1)

peter Fredricson (2)

Ross Gersbach

Stephen ohl

Mark Knapman

peter Wallace (3)

total

totaL FixeD 
remuneration 
$

920,000

570,000

650,000

450,000

400,000

73,809

sti 
$

538,130

228,125

260,062

181,562

121,180

-

Lti 
$

521,984

-

192,660

168,122

67,901

-

3,063,809

1,329,059

950,667

otHer 
$

totaL paiD  
2011 
$

totaL paiD  
2010 
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,980,114

798,125

1,102,722

799,684

589,081

73,809

2,146,533

501,800

921,883

642,809

489,600

-

5,343,535

4,702,625

(1)   2010 included a retention payment paid to the Chief executive officer as agreed by the board in 2006 when the organisation was under threat of takeover by the then alinta energy

(2)  peter Fredricson joined apa as CFo in June 2009. ltI earned for FY 2010 and FY 2011 but not paid until future years are disclosed in the financial report

(3)   peter Wallace joined apa as Group Manager Human Resources on 4 april 2011. StI and ltI earned for FY 2011 but not paid until future years are disclosed in the financial report

18

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011Current Lti reference units outstanding

the following table sets out the number of reference units that have been allocated to key management personnel but have not yet vested or been paid, and the 

years in which they will vest, based on an estimated VWap of $3.9760:

KeY manaGement personneL

Michael McCormack

peter Fredricson

Ross Gersbach

Stephen ohl

Mark Knapman
peter Wallace (3)

BaLanCe oF 

reFerenCe units 

(1)

615,599

166,780

282,241

204,260

124,135

10,920

 (2)

2011

189,901

26,921

82,558

62,419

32,901

- 

vestinG Year

2012

220,638

55,593

103,598

74,224

47,471

3,640

2013

135,643

55,595

63,388

44,981

29,192

3,640

2014

69,417

28,671

32,697

22,636

14,571

3,640

(1)   Includes reference units subject to allocation by the board in august 2011

(2)  Reference units multiplied by 30 day VWap to be paid as cash in September 2011

(3)  peter Wallace joined apa as Group Manager Human Resources in april 2011 

executive contracts 

the terms of the contractual arrangements for each of the key management personnel are set out below: 

name anD titLe anD CommenCement Date

term anD termination provisions/BeneFits

no defined term.

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 52 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination. 

Mr McCormack is required to give apa one months notice.

no defined term.

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 26 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Fredricson is required to give apa three months notice.

no defined term.

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 26 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination.

If  Mr  Gersbach  gives  notice  to  terminate  his  employment,  apa  may  (after  consulting  with  the  board)  at  its 

discretion agree to make a termination payment of an amount up to 26 weeks tFR.

Mr Gersbach is required to give apa three months notice.

no defined term.

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 26 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination.

If Mr ohl gives notice to terminate his employment, apa may (after consulting with the board) at its discretion 

agree to make a termination payment of an amount up to 26 weeks tFR.

Mr ohl is required to give apa six months notice.

michael mcCormack 

Managing Director 

since 1 July 2006

Chief Executive Officer 

1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006

Commenced 1 March 2000.

peter Fredricson

Chief Financial Officer

Commenced 1 June 2009.

ross Gersbach

Group Manager Commercial

Commenced 1 February 2008.

stephen ohl 

Group Manager Operations 

Commenced 2 May 2005.

19

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsDirectors’ report  continueDname anD titLe anD CommenCement Date

term anD termination provisions/BeneFits

mark Knapman

Company Secretary

Commenced 16 July 2008.

no defined term.

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 26 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Knapman is required to give apa three months notice.

peter Wallace

no defined term.

General Manager Human Resources

Commenced 4 april 2011

on termination with cause or following long-term illness or incapacity, apa will pay any tFR due and owing at 

the date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

on termination without cause, apa will pay 26 weeks tFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. apa will also pay any tRo due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Wallace is required to give apa three months notice.

remuneration advisers

During FY 2011, the following remuneration information was sought:

 – egan & associates were appointed by the Chairman of the Remuneration 

Committee  to  provide  remuneration  benchmarking  information  for  all 

directors;

 – ernst  &  Young  were  appointed  by  the  Chairman  of  the  Remuneration 

Committee  to  provide  benchmarking  information  for  the  Chief  executive 

auDitor’s inDepenDence Declaration
a  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section 

307C of the Corporations act 2001 is included on page 86.

rounDing of amounts
apa  is  an  entity  of  the  kind  referred  to  in  aSIC  Class  order  98/0100  dated 

10 July 1998 and, in accordance with that Class order, amounts in the directors’ 

report  and  the  financial  report  are  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars, 

officer and Managing Director and key management personnel; and

unless otherwise indicated.

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  the  directors  of  the  Responsible 

entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations act 2001.

on behalf of the directors

 – both those advisers were engaged directly on instruction by the committee, 

reported  directly  to  the  committee  and  were  independent  and  free  from 

influence by key management personnel.

information requireD for 
registereD schemes
Fees paid to the Responsible entity and its associates (including directors and 

secretaries  of  the  Responsible  entity,  related  bodies  corporate  and  directors 

and  secretaries  of  related  bodies  corporate)  out  of  apa  scheme  property 

during the year are disclosed in note 45 to the financial statements.

Leonard Bleasel am 

except as disclosed in this report, neither the Responsible entity nor any of its 

Chairman 

associates holds any apa securities. 

SYDneY, 24 august 2011

the number of apa securities issued during the year, and the number of apa 

securities  at  the  end  of  the  year,  are  disclosed  in  note  28  to  the  financial 

statements.

the value of apa’s assets as at the end of the year is disclosed in the balance 

sheet  in  total  assets,  and  the  basis  of  valuation  is  included  in  note  3  to  the 

financial statements.

robert Wright  

Director

20

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesDirectors’ report  continueD  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011corporate governance statement

apa Group (“apa”) comprises two registered investment schemes, australian 

the board annually, and were last reviewed in July 2011. 

pipeline trust and apt Investment trust, the securities in which are “stapled” 

together, and their controlled entities. 

the board delegates responsibility for implementing the strategic direction and 

managing  the  day-to-day  operations  of  apa  to  the  Managing  Director.  the 

australian pipeline limited (“Responsible entity”) is the responsible entity of 

Managing Director consults with the Chairman, in the first instance, on matters 

those trusts and is responsible for apa’s corporate governance practices. 

that are sensitive, extraordinary or of a strategic nature.

the aSX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance principles and 

non-executive directors’ letter of appointment

Recommendations  articulate  eight  core  principles  of  good  corporate 

the current non-executive directors have each received a letter of appointment 

governance  and,  for  each  of  those  principles,  recommendations  as  to  their 

documenting, among other issues:

implementation. adoption of the Council’s recommendations is not compulsory. 

However,  under  the  listing  Rules  of  aSX  limited  (“aSX”)  companies  are 

required to provide a statement in their annual report disclosing the extent to 

which they have followed the recommendations in the reporting period and, 

where  companies  have  not  followed  all  the  recommendations,  they  must 

identify which ones they have not followed and give reasons for not following 

them.

 – the roles and responsibilities of the board and each of its committees;

 – expectations of the time commitment to be made by directors in serving on 

the board and its committees, and of their participation in an annual review 

of the board, its committees and individual directors;

 – requirements with respect to the disclosure of directors’ interests;

 – the fees payable to the directors; and

 – key  policies  that  directors  are  required  to  comply  with,  such  as  apa’s 

In 2010, the aSX Corporate Governance Council released amendments to the 

securities trading policy.

Corporate  Governance  principles  and  Recommendations  relating  to  diversity 

(in  particular,  gender  diversity  on  boards  and  with  respect  to  senior 

management  and  other  employees),  share  trading  policies,  shareholder 

communications and remuneration committees. those amendments will apply 

to  companies  with  a  July/June  financial  year  from  and  including  the  year 

management: service contracts, induction and performance evaluations

the Managing Director, Chief Financial officer and other senior management 

have service contracts setting out their responsibilities, conditions of service 

and termination entitlements. 

ending  30  June  2012  with  appropriate  disclosures  to  be  made  in  the  2012 

newly  appointed  senior  executives  complete  an  induction  program  on  the 

annual report, but apa has decided to report against those amendments in this 

management  of  the  business  covering  topics  that  include  financial  matters, 

statement. 

each of the principles of good corporate governance has been responded to in 

turn  in  this  statement  and  the  table  at  the  rear  of  this  statement  provides  a 

checklist  of  apa’s  adoption  of  the  aSX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s 

strategic  direction,  operations,  risk  management,  health  and  safety, 

environmental  issues  and  governance  matters.  apa  also  conducts  annual 

processes relating to talent and succession management, and the development 

of leadership capabilities. 

recommendations. explanations for departures from the recommendations are 

apa has processes in place to review the performance of senior management. 

set out in this statement.

Various references are made below to apa’s website as a source of information 

on  corporate  governance  practices  and  documentation.  the  home  page  for 

apa’s website is www.apa.com.au, and the link entitled “about apa” leads to 

the corporate governance material. Securityholders who do not have internet 

each senior executive, including the Managing Director, has personal objectives 

as well as objectives related to the performance of business or functional units 

and  apa  as  a  whole.  they  are  reviewed  against  those  objectives  at  least 

annually.  a  performance  review  of  senior  management  has  been  conducted 

during the Reporting period. 

access but wish to read that material should telephone 1800 992 312 (or +61 2 

performance evaluation of the Managing Director is handled by the Chairman 

8280 7132, if calling from outside australia) and ask for a copy of the relevant 

with the assistance of the Remuneration Committee and a report is provided to 

material to be sent to them.

In this statement the term “Reporting period” means the period of 12 months 

to 30 June 2011. 

prinCipLe 1: LaY soLiD FounDations For manaGement anD 

oversiGHt 

Board and its committees

the board of directors of the Responsible  entity (“board”) is accountable to 

securityholders  for  the  proper  management  of  apa’s  business  and  affairs.  It 

and reviewed by the board. assessment and monitoring of the performance of 

other senior executives are handled by the Managing Director who reports on 

those matters to the Chairman and the Remuneration Committee. 

prinCipLe 2: struCture tHe BoarD to aDD vaLue 

Board membership

the board determines its size and composition, subject to limits imposed by 

the Responsible entity’s constitution. the constitution provides for a minimum 

of three directors and a maximum of 12. 

operates in accordance with a charter, which is published on apa’s web site.

the names of the current directors and their experience, terms of office and 

the board normally meets 11 times each year, with additional meetings being 

held as required. the number of times it met during the Reporting period and 

membership of board committees are set out in the directors’ report for the 

Reporting period.

directors’ attendance at those meetings are set out in the directors’ report for 

the composition of the board is determined in accordance with the following 

that period. 

principles:

to assist the board in carrying out its responsibilities, the following standing 

 – a majority of the board will be comprised of independent directors;

committees of its members have been established: 

 – the Chairman will be an independent director; and

 – audit and Risk Management Committee;

 – Remuneration Committee; and

 – Health Safety and environment Committee. 

each committee has its own charter that describes the roles and responsibilities 

delegated to the committee by the board, and those charters are published on 

 – a person cannot hold the positions of both Chairman and Chief executive 

officer. 

under the Responsible entity’s constitution, petronas australia pty limited is 

entitled to appoint one director of the Responsible entity while the petronas 

Group holds not less than 10% of the issued securities in apa. 

apa’s web site. the charters for the board and its committees are reviewed by 

the  Responsible  entity’s  constitution  requires  one-third  of  its  directors 

21

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011(excluding  the  Managing  Director,  the  petronas-appointed  director  and  any 

candidates from diverse backgrounds.

director  who  is  standing  for  re-election  after  having  been  appointed  as  an 

additional director or to fill a vacancy) to retire from office at the annual general 

meeting of the Responsible entity each year. If the calculation of that one-third 

is  not  a  whole  number,  the  number  of  directors  required  to  retire  by  this 

“rotation” process is rounded to the nearest whole number. Retiring directors 

are eligible for re-election. 

the Responsible entity’s constitution also provides that if the board appoints a 

director to fill a vacancy or as an addition to the board, the new director will 

hold office until the end of the next annual general meeting of the Responsible 

entity and is eligible for re-election.

securityholders’ right to nominate a director and to vote on nominees

the Deed poll executed by the Responsible entity in 2004 (a copy of which is 

available  on  apa’s  web  site)  affords  apa  securityholders  certain  rights  in 

respect to nominees for the position of director on the board. 

at  least  60  days  before  annual  general  meetings  of  the  Responsible  entity, 

securityholders  are  notified  by  an  announcement  to  aSX  that  they  may 

nominate a person to fill a vacancy on the board that arises on retirement of 

either a director under the “rotation” process or a director appointed by the 

board since the last annual general meeting. 

If securityholders wish to exercise that right, at least 45 days before the annual 

general meeting they must send the Responsible entity a signed nomination 

form and the nominee’s signed consent to act as a director. 

the  Responsible  entity  advises  securityholders  of  all  candidates  who  have 

been validly nominated and presents its nominations to the annual meeting of 

securityholders. 

independence of directors

the  board  assesses  the 

independence  of  non-executive  directors  on 

appointment  and  annually  having  regard  to  the  independence  of  directors 

policy (published on apa’s web site). 

the  directors’  report  for  the  Reporting  period  identifies  which  directors  are 

considered  to  be  independent  at  the  date  of  the  report.  a  majority  of  the 

current directors are independent. 

selection and appointment of directors

the former nominations and Remuneration Committee of the board became 

the Remuneration Committee in early 2008 so that the functions with respect 

to selection and appointment of new directors and related matters previously 

handled by that committee then reverted to the board. ultimate responsibility 

the Chairman conducts an initial interview of the short-listed candidates and, 

subject to them being available for and interested in the position, they are then 

interviewed by the board. the board assesses potential candidates against the 

predefined requirements and also considers their qualifications, backgrounds 

and personal qualities before the new director is appointed.

In  the  interest  of  gender  diversity,  the  board  has  determined  that  the  short-

listed  candidates  for  an  available  board  position  must  include  at  least  one 

qualified female candidate and, where a search firm is engaged, the board will 

instruct them accordingly.

annual review of performance of the board, its committee and directors

a review process to assess the performance of the board, its committees and 

individual directors is undertaken each year. the last review was conducted in 

September 2010 and the review for the Reporting period will be completed in 

october 2011. 

each  director  completes  a  questionnaire,  the  responses  are  collated  and  the 

board then meets to discuss and consider the results of that process and to 

determine any actions arising from the review. the Chairman also meets with 

each director to discuss the review and the director’s own performance. 

Matters covered by the review include the role and performance of the board 

and its committees, directors’ understanding of apa’s long-term objectives and 

key  risks  to  the  business  and  achievement  of  those  objectives,  succession 

planning and the effectiveness of the Chairman in leading the board. 

Directors’ access to records and information, management and professional 

advice

Subject to normal privacy requirements, directors have access to apa’s records 

and  information,  and  to  the  Company  Secretary  and  other  relevant  senior 

management personnel. they receive regular detailed reports on financial and 

operational  aspects  of  apa’s  business  and  may  request  elaboration  or 

explanation of those reports. 

While  most  board  meetings  are  held  in  Sydney,  where  apa’s  head  office  is 

located, some are held in other locations where apa has a presence, providing 

directors with the opportunity to receive presentations from and speak to local 

apa employees about the business and to inspect apa’s assets and facilities.

the  board  collectively,  and  each  director  individually,  may  seek  independent 

professional  advice  at  apa’s  expense.  prior  approval  of  the  Chairman  is 

required, but this may not be unreasonably withheld. 

for such matters rests with the full board and the board considers the efficient 

Directors and senior management are encouraged to broaden their knowledge 

handling of those matters is not diminished by the absence of a nominations 

of  apa’s  business  and  to  keep  abreast  of  developments  in  business  more 

Committee.

generally  by  attending  relevant  courses,  seminars  and  conferences.  Where 

appropriate, apa will meet expenses involved in such activities.

the board considers that a diverse range of skills, experience and backgrounds 

is required on the board to effectively govern the business. It determines and 

prinCipLe 3: promote etHiCaL anD responsiBLe DeCision-maKinG 

reviews from time to time the mix of skills and diversity that it looks to achieve 

Code of conduct and policies

in  its  membership.  Having  regard  to  the  nature  of  apa’s  business,  that  mix 

the board and senior management are firmly committed to ensuring that they 

includes  financial,  strategic,  operational, 

legal,  regulatory  and  general 

and all employees observe high standards of ethical behaviour and conduct. 

commercial expertise.

apa’s  code  of  conduct  sets  out  the  behaviour  required  of  directors  and 

When  looking  to  appoint  a  new  director,  the  board  predefines  the  skills  and 

employees  and  recognises  the  responsibilities  of  apa  and  its  personnel  to 

experience required of candidates for the role to ensure that the required mix 

securityholders,  customers,  suppliers,  employees  and  the  community.  It  also 

of skills and experience will be represented on the board and, based on that 

requires that breaches of the code are reported and provides a mechanism to 

work, seeks a list of potential candidates believed to satisfy those requirements.

enable  breaches  to  be  reported  without  fear  of  retribution.  the  code  is 

If  the  board  is  not  satisfied  with  the  quality  or  diversity  of  the  candidates 

published on apa’s web site. 

identified  in  that  process,  it  may  consider  it  appropriate  to  instruct  a  search 

a number of apa’s policies aim to foster a culture of compliance and ethical 

firm  to  identify  additional  suitable  candidates.  the  board  recognises  that  an 

and responsible decision-making. apa’s whistleblower policy encourages the 

experienced search firm with a clear brief from the board as to the required 

reporting of matters of concern and suspected wrongdoing, such as dishonest 

characteristics  of  candidates  can  assist  in  identifying  potentially  suitable 

or  fraudulent  conduct,  breaches  of  legislation  and  other  conduct  that  may 

22

corporate governance statement  continued  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011cause  financial  loss  to  apa  or  be  otherwise  detrimental  to  its  reputation  or 

the  following  table  sets  out  the  proportion  of  women  on  the  board  and  in 

interests, and describes the protection to be afforded to whistleblowers who 

senior management positions, and the proportion of women employees across 

report  such  conduct  against  reprisals,  discrimination,  harassment  or  other 

apa:

disadvantage resulting from their reports.

apa’s securities trading policy, published on its web site, provides that directors 

directors

and  designated  management  personnel  may  buy  or  sell  apa  securities  only 

Women  in  senior  management  positions  (General  Manager    and 

during:

above), as a percentage of the total number of those roles

Women  on  the  board,  as  a  percentage  of  the  total  number    of 

12.5%

9%

 – the periods, each of one calendar month, starting on the second business 

Women employees across apa, as a percentage of  total employees

25%

day after each of three events, namely the release to aSX of the half year 

and full year results and apa’s annual meeting of securityholders; and

 – at such other times as the board permits,

prinCipLe 4: saFeGuarD inteGritY in FinanCiaL reportinG 

unless exceptional circumstances apply. Directors and employees are precluded 

from  buying  or  selling  securities  at  any  time  if  they  are  aware  of  any  price-

sensitive information which has not been made public.

Diversity 

Changes  made  to  the  aSX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  principles  and 

Recommendation  in  2010  include  the  recommendation  that  companies 

establish a diversity policy that includes requirements for the board to establish 

audit and risk management Committee

the  board  has  established  an  audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee,  the 

composition of which is determined in accordance with the following principles:

 – the committee will have at least three members;

 – all members of the committee will be independent, non-executive directors; 

and

 – the committee Chairman cannot also be the Chairman of the board.

measureable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 

the directors’ report for the Reporting period identifies the current members of 

both the objectives and progress in achieving them.

apa  values  diversity  and  recognises  that  to  continue  to  be  a  relevant  and 

innovative  organisation,  it  must  leverage  the  full  potential  of  its  people. 

the  committee  and  their  qualifications  and  experience.  the  Chairman  of  the 

board, although not a member of the committee, usually attends committee 

meetings.

embracing  individual  diversity  encourages  diversity  of  thought,  which  is 

the  roles  and  responsibilities  delegated  to  the  committee  are  set  out  in  the 

conducive to better decision-making and opportunity for innovation. It is also 

committee’s charter which is published on apa’s web site.

about taking advantage of all available talent for the benefit of the organisation. 

Diversity in this context refers to all characteristics that distinguish individuals 

from each other, and includes ethnicity, religion, gender and age.

the  Managing  Director,  Chief  Financial  officer,  Company  Secretary,  Business 

Risk  Manager,  other  senior  management  personnel,  as  required,  and  the 

external and internal auditors attend committee meetings at the discretion of 

Historically, the industry in which apa operates has been dominated by men, to 

the committee. the external and internal auditors receive all committee papers 

a  greater  degree  than  some  other  industries.  today,  approximately  75%  of 

and  regularly  meet  with  the  committee,  without  management  present,  at 

apa’s  employees  are  involved  in  operating  and  maintaining  apa’s  and  third 

committee meetings. 

parties’ gas and pipeline and infrastructure assets and that many of those roles 

require  physical,  field-based  work  has  meant  they  have  been  predominantly 

filled by men. 

the minutes of each meeting of the audit and Risk Management Committee 

are  reviewed  at  the  subsequent  meeting  of  the  board  and  the  committee 

Chairman  reports  to  the  board  on  the  committee’s  activities  and 

apa  is  nevertheless  committed  to  increasing  the  number  of  women  in  its 

recommendations. 

workforce and the pool of talented women from which managers are drawn.

the committee is required by its charter to meet at least four times each year. 

under  apa’s  equal  employment  opportunity  policy,  employment-related 

the number of times it met during the Reporting period and the committee 

decisions are based on merit, with an additional emphasis towards proactively 

members’ attendance at those meetings are set out in the directors’ report for 

seeking to increase the female participation rate in senior management. With 

that period. 

respect to the board, it is apa’s intention, when looking to fill a board position, 

to  always  have  at  least  one  qualified  female  candidate  on  the  short-list  of 

candidates.

audit functions and independence of external auditor

apart from reviewing the integrity of apa’s financial reporting, the committee 

receives  reports  from  the  external  and  internal  auditors,  monitors  their 

apa operates a talent program through which future leaders, both men and 

effectiveness  and  the  independence  of  the  external  auditor,  and  makes 

women, are identified and developed with a range of training programs with a 

recommendations to the board on the appointment or replacement (subject to 

view to them moving into leadership roles in the future.

securityholders’ approval, if applicable) of the external auditor. 

apa respects that employees may have domestic responsibilities and seeks to 

the  external  auditor  appointment  and  independence  policy  (published  on 

retain such employees in the workforce, for example through its paid parental 

apa’s web site) documents the process for appointment of the auditor and for 

leave  policy  and  flexible  workplace  practices  policy.  the  latter  provides  a 

monitoring  the  auditor’s  independence.  pursuant  to  that  policy,  the  lead 

process  where  managers  and  employees  can  discuss  and  assess  suitable 

partner and the review or concurring partner of the external auditor must be 

workplace practices that enable employees to balance personal commitments, 

rotated  at  least  every  five  years,  followed  by  a  two  year  minimum  time-out 

while  also  ensuring  their  work  commitments  are  not  negatively  impacted, 

period  during  which  they  may  not  take  part  in  the  audit.  apa’s  auditor  is 

through options such as permanent part-time work, job share arrangements, 

Deloitte  touche  tohmatsu  and  Greg  Couttas  of  that  firm  was  appointed  the 

working from home and flexible working hours. 

lead audit partner for the apa audit in December 2009. 

apa is considering what, if any, measurable objectives may be appropriate with 

the external auditor’s independence could be impaired or compromised, or be 

respect to the achievement of gender diversity on the board and within apa, 

interpreted as being impaired or compromised, through the provision of some 

and expects to resolve that issue, and to develop a diversity policy, over the 

non-audit  services  or  by  the  quantum  of  fees  paid  to  the  auditor  for  such 

course of the current financial year. 

services.  accordingly,  the  audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  has 

23

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011corporate governance statement  continuedapproved a list of non-audit services that the external auditor may perform and 

at  the  annual  meeting  the  Chairman  encourages  questions  and  comments 

the  process  for  those  services  being  approved,  identified  a  list  of  prohibited 

from  securityholders  and  seeks  to  ensure  the  meeting  is  managed  to  give 

services  and  determined  a  maximum  dollar  limit  on  any  non-audit  services 

securityholders  an  opportunity  to  participate.  In  the  interests  of  clarity, 

provided by the auditor in any financial year.

reimbursement of responsible entity’s costs

the  Responsible  entity’s  costs  incurred  in  acting  as  responsible  entity  of 

australian pipeline trust and apt Investment trust are reimbursed by apa. the 

actual cost recovery in the Reporting period was $2,238,000. the Responsible 

entity does not make a profit, nor seek performance fees. 

the constitutions of australian pipeline trust and apt Investment trust enable 

the Responsible entity to charge fees up to 0.5% per annum of the value of 

gross  assets;  however,  the  right  to  charge  such  fees  has  been  waived  to  the 

extent it exceeds the Responsible entity’s costs. 

prinCipLe 5: maKe timeLY anD BaLanCeD DisCLosure 

questions on operational matters may be answered by the Managing Director 

or  another  appropriate  member  of  senior  management.  Securityholders  are 

also invited to send written questions ahead of the meeting and, where there is 

a  common  theme  to  a  number  of  questions,  either  the  Chairman  or  the 

Managing Director will commonly seek to provide an answer in their address. 

the external auditor attends the annual meetings and is available to respond to 

questions  from  securityholders  about  the  conduct  of  the  audit  and  the 

preparation and content of the independent audit report. 

the 2011 annual meeting of securityholders will be held in Sydney on 27 october 

2011. a notice of that meeting and a proxy form will be sent to securityholders 

some weeks before the meeting, and details of the meeting are also available 

apa’s  market  disclosure  policy,  published  on  apa’s  web  site,  aims  to  ensure 

from apa’s web site.

that  information  that  a  person  could  reasonably  expect  to  have  a  material 

effect  on  the  apa  security  price,  whether  the  information  is  positive  or 

negative, is announced to the market by release to aSX in accordance with the 

aSX listing Rules and the Corporations act 2001. 

the Company Secretary is the nominated continuous disclosure officer. 

prinCipLe 7: reCoGnise anD manaGe risK 

the identification and effective management of risk, including calculated risk-

taking, are viewed as an essential part of apa’s approach to creating long-term 

securityholder value. 

the  board  is  responsible  for  adopting  and  reviewing  apa’s  approach  to  the 

all aSX announcements are posted on apa’s web site as soon as reasonably 

identification, evaluation and management of business risks that are material to 

possible after notification to aSX. 

the fulfilment of apa’s business objectives. 

prinCipLe 6: respeCt tHe riGHts oF sHareHoLDers 

the board has delegated certain activities to its audit and Risk Management 

Communications with securityholders

Committee, the charter for which is published on apa’s web site. With respect 

apa  aims  to  ensure  its  securityholders  are  informed  of  all  significant 

to business risk, the committee’s primary function is to maintain and oversee a 

developments  affecting  apa’s  state  of  affairs  and  business.  Information  is 

sound  system  of  internal  risk  management  controls  based  on  the  board’s 

communicated  to  securityholders  by  a  number  of  means,  including  the 

adopted risk management approach. 

following:

Specific risk management responsibilities of the audit and Risk Management 

 – an annual statutory report (comprising the financial report, directors’ report 

Committee include: 

and audit report) sent to securityholders who have elected to receive the 

report;

 – reviewing and approving apa’s updated risk profile, and risk management 

 – an  annual  review  sent  to  securityholders  who  elect  to  receive  either  the 

policy and framework;

statutory report or the annual review alone;

 – reviewing at least annually apa’s implementation of the risk management 

 – a  biannual  newsletter  sent  to  securityholders  who  have  not  elected  to 

policy and framework; and

receive the annual report, and to all securityholders on the announcement 

 – receiving and reviewing management’s report on the effectiveness of risk 

of the half year results; 

management  and  internal  control  systems  and  otherwise  monitoring  the 

 – the interim (half yearly) report and directors’ commentary on that report;

effectiveness of the risk management framework and the system of internal 

 – announcements to aSX and media releases;

control, and progress against agreed risk management plans.

 – “open  Briefings”  prepared  from  time  to  time  to  provide  an  update  to 

investors, and released to aSX;

 – analyst briefings and investor presentations released to aSX; 

 – the Investor Centre section of apa’s web site on which the reports, aSX and 

the  Managing  Director  is  accountable  for  ensuring  that  a  risk  management 

system is established, implemented and maintained in accordance with apa’s 

risk management policy and framework. 

media releases, presentations and other documents referred to above are 

Senior  management  is  accountable  for  risk  management  within  the  areas 

posted;

 – the annual meeting of securityholders; and

 – webcasting  of  half  year  and  full  year  results  presentations,  the  annual 

meeting and announcements of major events.

under  their  control,  including  devolution  of  the  risk  management  process  to 

operational managers, and is responsible for: 

 – reviewing  the  measures  of  risk  impact  severity  that  underlies  the 

identification  of  material  business  risks,  to  ensure  the  measures  remain 

Securityholders  and  others  may  elect  on  apa’s  web  site  to  receive  aSX  and 

current to apa’s context; 

media announcements and newsletters by email. 

annual meeting of securityholders

apa encourages securityholders to participate in its annual meetings. a notice 

 – identifying material business risks that may impact on apa’s business plans 

and  objectives  and  the  development,  implementation,  performance  and 

review of risk management plans. In doing so, senior management considers 

of  annual  meeting  setting  out  the  agenda  for  the  meeting  and  explaining 

both  financial 

risk  and  non-financial 

risk, 

including  operational, 

resolutions on which securityholders may vote is sent to all securityholders and 

environmental, strategic, market related, compliance and reputation risk;

to aSX prior to the meeting. Securityholders who cannot attend a meeting in 

 – aggregating  operational  risk  data  across  apa,  and  monitoring  external 

person may appoint a proxy and may also read the Chairman and Managing 

factors, to facilitate monitoring of apa’s risk profile; and

Directors’ addresses that are sent to aSX and posted on apa’s web site, and 

 – contributing  advice,  leadership  and  facilitation  in  the  development  of 

listen to a web cast of the meeting available through the web site. 

group-wide risk control solutions.

24

corporate governance statement  continued  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011the Business Risk Manager, who reports to the Company Secretary and usually 

the roles and responsibilities delegated to the Remuneration Committee are 

attends meetings of the audit and Risk Management Committee, is responsible 

set out in the committee’s charter which is published on apa’s web site.

for:

the Managing Director attends meetings of the committee by invitation when 

 – overseeing  and  facilitating  the  co-ordination  of  the  risk  management 

required to report on and discuss senior management performance and other 

activities of senior management;

remuneration matters. 

 – reporting regularly to the audit and Risk Management Committee on apa’s 

risk profile and the implementation and effectiveness of risk management 

plans;

the  committee  Chairman  reports  to  the  board  on  the  committee’s  activities 

and recommendations. 

 – contributing  leadership  and  facilitation  of  the  implementation  of  group-

the committee is required by its charter to meet at least twice each year. the 

wide risk control solutions; and

number of times it met during the Reporting period and the committee members’ 

 – working with senior management to design and develop risk education and 

attendance at those meetings are set out in the directors’ report for that period. 

communication forums. 

external advice

apa’s management has reported to the audit and Risk Management Committee 

the committee can seek external professional advice on any matter within its 

as to its assessment of the effectiveness of management by apa of its material 

terms of reference. as stated in apa’s remuneration report referred to below, 

risks.

In the course of approving the financial statements for the Reporting period, 

the board considered a written statement from the Chief executive officer and 

independent remuneration consultants were engaged by the Chairman of the 

Remuneration  Committee  to  review  non-executive  director  and  executive 

compensation during the Reporting period.

the Chief Financial officer to the effect that, to the best of their knowledge and 

remuneration report

belief, their declaration pursuant to section 295a of the Corporations act 2001 

(broadly, that the financial statements give a true and fair view in all material 

respects  of  apa’s  financial  position  and  comply  in  all  material  respects  with 

relevant  accounting  standards)  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 

management and internal control and that system is operating effectively in all 

material  respects  in  relation  to  financial  reporting  risks,  based  on  the 

management framework adopted by apa. 

prinCipLe 8: remunerate FairLY anD responsiBLY 

remuneration Committee

the Corporations act 2001 does not require registered investment schemes like 

australian pipeline trust and apt Investment trust to include a remuneration 

report as part of the annual directors’ report, but apa has chosen to do so for 

the Reporting period and prior periods. 

the  remuneration  report  sets  out  details  of  apa’s  policies  with  respect  to 

remuneration of non-executive directors, the Managing Director and other key 

management  personnel,  together  with  details  of  the  components  of 

remuneration  and  total  remuneration  paid  to  those  individuals  over  the 

Reporting period.

the board has established a Remuneration Committee to consider and make 

recommendations to the board on, among other things, remuneration policies 

retirement benefits

applicable to board members and senior management.

the composition of the Remuneration Committee is determined in accordance 

with the following principles:

 – the committee will have at least three members;

In 2003 the board terminated the non-executive directors’ retirement benefit 

plan  so  that  the  benefits  to  participating  directors  that  had  accrued  up  to 

termination were then quantified and preserved for payment on retirement of 

those directors. under the plan, after three years service a director was entitled 

to the equivalent of the emoluments received over the most recent 12 months. 

 – all members of the committee will be non-executive directors and a majority 

after  10  years  service,  the  entitlement  increased  to  the  equivalent  of 

of them will be independent directors; and 

emoluments  received  during  the  most  recent  three  years.  no  additional 

 – the committee Chairman will be an independent director.

entitlement accrued after 10 years. For periods between three and 10 years, the 

the directors’ report for the Reporting period identifies the current members of 

entitlement was calculated on a pro-rata basis. 

the committee and their qualifications and experience. the Chairman of the board, 

Robert Wright is the only current director entitled to benefit under the plan on 

although not a member of the committee, usually attends committee meetings.

retirement from the board. 

Corporate GovernanCe prinCipLes anD reCommenDations issueD BY asx Corporate GovernanCe CounCiL

CompLY  
Yes/no

prinCipLe 1: LaY soLiD FounDations For manaGement anD oversiGHt

Companies should establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives and disclose those functions Yes

1.1

1.2

1.3

Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 1

prinCipLe 2: struCture tHe BoarD to aDD vaLue

a majority of the board should be independent directors

the chair should be an independent director

the roles of chair and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual

the board should establish a nomination committee

Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and individual directors

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

note

1. 

 the board has chosen not to have a separate nomination committee, as explained in the section of this statement entitled “principle 2: Structure the board to add value” under the 
heading “Selection and appointment of directors”

25

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

no (note 1)

Yes

Yes

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011corporate governance statement  continuedprinCipLe 3: promote etHiCaL anD responsiBLe DeCision-maKinG

3.1

Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of that code as to:

 – the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the company’s integrity

 – the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the reasonable expectations of their stakeholders

 – the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices

CompLY  
Yes/no

Yes

3.2

Companies should establish a policy concerning diversity and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy. the policy should include 

no (note 2)

requirements for the board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for the board to assess annually both the 

objectives and progress in achieving them

3.3

Companies  should  disclose  in  each  annual  report  the  measurable  objectives  for  achieving  gender  diversity  set  by  the  board  in 

no (note 2)

accordance with the diversity policy and progress towards achieving them

3.4

Companies  should  disclose  in  each  annual  report  the  proportion  of  women  employees  in  the  whole  organisation,  women  in  senior 

Yes

management positions and women on the board.

3.3

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 3

prinCipLe 4: saFeGuarD inteGritY in FinanCiaL reportinG

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

the board should establish an audit committee

the audit committee should be structured so that it:

 – consists only of non-executive directors

 – consists of a majority of independent directors

 – is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the board 

 – has at least three members

the audit committee should have a formal charter

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 4

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

prinCipLe 5: maKe timeLY anD BaLanCeD DisCLosure

5.1

Companies  should  establish  written  policies  designed  to  ensure  compliance  with  aSX  listing  Rule  disclosure  requirements  and  to 

Yes

ensure accountability at a senior executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies

5.2

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 5

Yes

prinCipLe 6: respeCt tHe riGHts oF sHareHoLDers

6.1

Companies should design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with shareholders and encouraging their 

Yes

participation at general meetings and disclose their policy or a summary of that policy

6.2

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 6

Yes

prinCipLe 7: reCoGnise anD manaGe risK

7.1

Companies should establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and disclose a summary of those 

Yes

policies

7.2

the  board  should  require  management  to  design  and  implement  the  risk  management  and  internal  control  system  to  manage  the 

Yes

company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. the board should disclose that 

management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material business risks

7.3

the board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the chief executive officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial 

Yes

officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295a of the Corporations act is founded on a sound 

system  of  risk  management  and  internal  control  and  that  the  system  is  operating  effectively  in  all  material  respects  in  relation  to 

financial reporting risks

7.4

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 7

prinCipLe 8: remunerate FairLY anD responsiBLY

8.1

8.2

the board should establish a remuneration committee

the remuneration committee should be structured so that it:

 – consists of a majority of independent directors

 – is chaired by an independent director 

 – has at least three members

Yes

Yes

Yes

8.3

Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of executive directors and senior 

Yes

executives

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 8

Yes

8.4

note

2.  Refer to the section of this statement entitled “principle 3: promote ethical and responsible decision-making” under the heading “Diversity”

26

corporate governance statement  continued  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of comprehensive income
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

ContinuinG operations

Revenue

Share  of  net  profits  of  associates  and  jointly  controlled  entities 

accounted for using the equity method

asset operation and management expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expense

other operating costs - pass-through

Finance costs

employee benefit expense

other expenses

profit before tax

Income tax expense

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

(loss)/gain on available-for-sale investments taken to equity 

(loss)/gain on cash flow hedges

Gain/(loss) on associate hedges taken to equity

actuarial gain/(loss) on defined benefit plan

Income tax relating to other comprehensive income components

other comprehensive income/(expense) in the year (net of tax)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

trust

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

note

6

6

7

7

7

7

7

9

 1,078,113 

 975,803 

 63,019 

 50,295 

 23,876 

 1,101,989 

 (82,190)

 (100,350)

 (381,733)

 (260,004)

 (114,923)

 (18,102)

 144,687 

 (35,862)

 108,825 

 29,643 

 (35,492)

 (2,100)

 3,072 

 2,606 

 (2,271)

 13,687 

 989,490 

 (75,959)

 (91,426)

 (329,942)

 (243,235)

 (97,859)

 (11,889)

 139,180 

 (38,672)

 100,508 

 (389)

 294 

 13,622 

 (8,153)

 (16,651)

 34,471 

 - 

 63,019 

 - 

 50,295 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (45)

 - 

 (31)

 62,943 

 (3,555)

 59,388 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (4,965)

 45,330 

 (5,236)

 40,094 

 880 

 1,444 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (263)

 617 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (62)

 1,382 

total comprehensive income for the year

 106,554 

 134,979 

 60,005 

 41,476 

profit attributable to:

equityholders of the parent

Minority interest - apt Investment trust equityholders 

apa stapled securityholders

Minority interest - other

total comprehensive income attributable to:

equityholders of the parent

Minority interest - apt Investment trust equityholders 

apa stapled securityholders

Minority interest - other

 69,585 

 38,924 

 108,509 

 316 

 62,584 

 37,774 

 100,358 

 150 

 59,388 

 40,094 

 - 

 - 

 59,388 

 40,094 

 - 

 - 

 108,825 

 100,508 

 59,388 

 40,094 

 67,314 

 38,924 

 106,238 

 316 

 106,554 

 95,710 

 39,119 

 134,829 

 150 

 134,979 

 60,005 

 - 

 60,005 

 - 

 60,005 

 41,476 

 - 

 41,476 

 - 

 41,476 

earninGs per seCuritY 

Basic and diluted (cents per security)

35

 19.7 

 19.4 

Diluted earnings per security is exactly the same as basic earnings per security.

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

27

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011auS tR alIa n  pIp elIn e t R uS t  anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of financial position
as at 30 June 2011

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

trust

 2011 
 $000 

note

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

trade and other receivables 

Inventories

other

total current assets

non-Current assets

Receivables

other financial assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

other intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

other

total non-current assets

total assets

Current LiaBiLities

trade and other payables

Borrowings 

other financial liabilities

provisions

other 

total current liabilities

non-Current LiaBiLities

Borrowings 

other financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

provisions

other 

36

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

9

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

9

24

25

 95,368 

 145,698 

 11,076 

 3,357 

 255,499 

 25,860 

 182,282 

 479,409 

 80,940 

 142,529 

 10,698 

 3,757 

 237,924 

 21,402 

 129,185 

 403,528 

 3,768,342 

 3,483,328 

 515,344 

 192,903 

 - 

 7,966 

 520,779 

 179,282 

 - 

 7,008 

 2010 
 $000 

 293 

 485 

 - 

 - 

 778 

 49 

 485 

 - 

 - 

 534 

 536,161 

 665,507 

 355,751 

 639,815 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 148,242 

 136,823 

 192 

 - 

 1,132,389 

 1,133,167 

 5,172,106 

 4,744,512 

 1,350,103 

 5,427,605 

 4,982,436 

 1,350,637 

 135,651 

 900,000 

44,986

 54,731 

 2,347 

 131,839 

 103,883 

 8,738 

 42,957 

 10,874 

 148,490 

 136,823 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,137,715 

 298,291 

 148,490 

 136,823 

 1,990,446 

 2,891,891 

 263,786 

 336,171 

 30,840 

 802 

 66,691 

 297,808 

 31,685 

 925 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

total non-current liabilities

 2,622,045 

 3,289,000 

total liabilities

net assets

 3,759,760 

 1,667,845 

 3,587,291 

 1,395,145 

 148,490 

 1,202,147 

 136,823 

 996,344 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

28

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne  tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of financial position  
continueD
as at 30 June 2011

eQuitY

australian pipeline trust equity:

Issued capital 

Reserves

Retained earnings

equity attributable to securityholders of the parent 

Minority interests:

apt Investment trust:

Issued capital 

Reserves

Retained earnings

equity attributable to securityholders of apt Investment trust

other minority interest

total minority interests 

total equity

note

28

29

30

31

31

31

31

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

trust

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

 1,192,779 

 984,936 

 1,192,779 

 984,936 

 54,899 

 19,054 

 59,955 

 9,364 

 762 

 8,606 

 145 

 11,263 

 1,266,732 

 1,054,255 

 1,202,147 

 996,344 

 382,001 

 320,931 

 534 

 18,295 

 (101)

 19,928 

 400,830 

 340,758 

 283 

 401,113 

 1,667,845 

 132 

 340,890 

 1,395,145 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,202,147 

 996,344 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

29

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T

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of changes in equity  
continueD
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011 

Balance at 1 July 2009

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

total comprehensive income for the year

payment of distributions

Issued under distribution reinvestment plan

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Security purchase plan

Issue cost of securities

Capital return to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2010

Balance at 1 July 2010

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

total comprehensive income for the year

payment of distributions

Issued under distribution reinvestment plan

Institutional placement

Issue cost of securities

tax relating to security issue costs

Capital return to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2011

trust

aVaIlaBle-FoR-Sale 
InVeStMent 
ReValuatIon  

ReSeRVe
 $000 

 (1,237)

 - 

 1,382 

 1,382 

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 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 145 

 145 

 - 

 617 

 617 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

RetaIneD  
eaRnInGS
 $000 

attRIButaBle to 
oWneR oF  

tHe paRent
 $000 

 13,685 

 40,094 

 - 

 40,094 

 (42,516)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 11,263 

 11,263 

 59,388 

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 59,388 

 (62,045)

 - 

 - 

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 - 

 - 

 906,883 

 40,094 

 1,382 

 41,476 

 (42,516)

 41,720 

 9,868 

 64,463 

 (230)

 (25,320)

 996,344 

 996,344 

 59,388 

 617 

 60,005 

 (62,045)

 39,782 

 230,128

 (2,746)

 824 

 (60,145)

 762 

 8,606 

 1,202,147 

ISSueD  

CapItal
 $000 

 894,435 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 41,720 

 9,868 

 64,463 

 (230)

 (25,320)

 984,936 

 984,936 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 39,782 

 230,128 

 (2,746)

 824 

 (60,145)

 1,192,779 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

31

apa annual RepoRt 2011

auS tR alIa n  pIp elIn e t R uS t  anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of cash flows
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

CasH FLoWs From operatinG aCtivities

Receipts from customers

payments to suppliers and employees

Dividends received 

proceeds from repayment of finance leases

Interest received

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Income tax paid

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011 
 $000 

 2010 
 $000 

note

 1,165,338 

 (704,597)

 45,890 

 6,748 

 6,162 

 1,055,107 

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 38,143 

 2,875 

 18,003 

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 (230,670)

 442 

 - 

trust

 2011 
 $000 

 217 

 - 

 2010 
 $000 

 97 

 - 

 62,842 

 49,955 

 - 

 177 

 (45)

 - 

 - 

 339 

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net cash provided by operating activities

36(c)

 290,029 

 267,761 

 63,191 

 50,391 

CasH FLoWs From investinG aCtivities

payments for property, plant and equipment

proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

payments for available-for-sale investments

payments for equity accounted investments

payments for controlled entities net of cash acquired

proceeds from controlled entities

payments for intangible assets

proceeds from sale of businesses

proceeds from sale of equity accounted investments

36(b)

36(b)

40

 (231,051)

 (135,426)

 265 

 (22,481)

 (91,392)

 (171,077)

 - 

 (8,000)

 3,145 

 4,500 

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 (114,498)

 (22,706)

 (83,328)

 - 

 - 

 8,190 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (24,812)

 (22,379)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 939,496 

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 7,265 

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net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities

 (516,091)

 (347,768)

 (24,812)

 924,382 

 700,100 

 1,275,050 

 - 

 - 

 (620,633)

 (1,175,000)

 (183,598)

 (1,022,570)

 352,372 

 142,040 

 269,910 

CasH FLoWs From FinanCinG aCtivities

proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

proceeds from issue of securities

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

payment of debt issue costs

payments of security issue costs

Distributions paid to:

Securityholders of apt 

Securityholders of minority interests - aptIt

other minority interest

net cash provided by/(used in) by financing activities

net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

36(a)

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 - 

 (4,300)

 (3,661)

 (122,189)

 (61,034)

 (165)

 240,490 

 14,428 

 80,940 

 95,368 

 - 

 (29,629)

 (304)

 (67,836)

 (92,090)

 (99)

 52,132 

 (27,875)

 108,815 

 80,940 

 - 

 - 

 (2,746)

 106,183 

 9,868 

 - 

 (229)

 (122,189)

 (67,836)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (38,623)

 (974,584)

 (244)

 293 

 49 

 189 

 104 

 293 

32

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

notes to the financial statements 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

1. GeneraL inFormation

australian pipeline trust (“apt”) is one of two stapled entities of apa Group (“apa”). the other stapled entity is apt Investment trust (“aptIt”). apa is listed on 

the australian Securities exchange (trading under the symbol ‘apa’), registered in australia and operating in australia.

the financial statements represent the consolidated financial results of the two stapled entities australian pipeline trust and apt Investment trust, together “apa”.

apt’s registered office and principal place of business are as follows: 

registered office and principal place of business

level 19, HSBC Building

580 George Street, SYDneY nSW 2000

tel: (02) 9693 0000.

the principal activities of the Consolidated entity during the course of the year were the ownership and operation of energy infrastructure, including:

 – energy Infrastructure businesses located across australia;

 – energy investments, including envestra limited (“envestra”), Sea Gas pipeline, ethane pipeline Income Fund (“epX”), energy Infrastructure Investments pty 

limited (“eII”), energy Infrastructure Investments 2 pty limited (“eII2”); and

 – asset management and operations services for apa’s energy investments and other third parties.

2. aDoption oF neW anD reviseD aCCountinG stanDarDs

(a) standards and interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current period (and/or prior periods)

the following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current period and have affected the amounts reported in these financial 

statements. Details of other Standards and Interpretations adopted in these financial statements but that have had no effect on the amounts reported are set out 

in part b.

Standards affecting presentation disclosure

stanDarD

impaCt

 – amendments to aaSB 107 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’

the amendments (part of aaSB 2009-5 ‘Further amendments to australian 

accounting  Standards  arising  from  the  annual  Improvements  project’) 

specify  that  only  expenditures  that  result  in  a  recognised  asset  in  the 

statement of financial position can be classified as investing activities in the 

statement of cash flows.

(b) standards and interpretations adopted with no effect on financial statements

the following new and revised Standards have also been adopted in these financial statements. their adoption has not had any significant impact on the amounts 

reported in these financial statements but may affect the accounting for future transactions and arrangements.

stanDarD

impaCt

 – aaSB 2009-5 ‘Further amendments to australian accounting Standards 

except for the amendments to aaSB 107 described above, the application of 

arising from the annual Improvements project’.

aaSB 2009-6 has not had any material effect on amounts reported in the 

financial statements.

 – aaSB 2009-8 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards Group 

aaSB  2009-8  makes  amendments  to  aaSB  2  ‘Share-based  payment’  to 

Cash-Settled Share-based payment transactions.

clarify  the  scope  of  aaSB  2  and  the  accounting  for  group  cash-settled 

share-based payment transactions in the separate financial statements of an 

entity  receiving  the  goods  or  service  when  another  group  entity  has  the 

obligation to settle the award.

 – aaSB 2009-10 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards 

aaSB  2009-10  makes  amendments  to  aaSB  132  ‘Financial  Instruments: 

Classification of Rights Issue’.

presentation’ to address the classification of certain right issues denominated 

in foreign currency either as an equity instrument or as a financial liability. to 

date,  there  are  no  arrangements  that  would  fall  within  the  scope  of  the 

amendments.

 – aaSB 2010-3 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards arising 

aaSB 2010-3 makes amendments to aaSB 3 (2008) Business Combinations’ 

from the annual Improvements project’

to clarify that the measurement choice regarding non-controlling interest at 

the date of acquisition is only available in respect of non-controlling interests 

that  are  present  ownership  interests  and  that  entitle  their  holders  to  a 

proportionate share of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation. all 

other  types  of  non-controlling  are  measured  at  their  acquisition  date  fair 

value, unless another measurement basis is required by other Standards.

 – aaSB 2010-4 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards arising 

the application of aaSB 2010-4 has not had any material effect on amounts 

from the annual Improvements project’

reported in the financial statements. 

33

APA AnnuAl REPORT 20112. aDoption oF neW anD reviseD aCCountinG stanDarDs (ContinueD)

(c) standards and interpretations issued not yet adopted

at the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet effective.

stanDarD/interpretation

eFFeCtive For annuaL reportinG  
perioDs BeGinninG on or aFter

expeCteD to Be initiaLLY appLieD  
in tHe FinanCiaL Year enDinG

 – aaSB  124  ‘Related  party  Disclosures  (revised  December  2009)’  aaSB 

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

2009-12 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards’.

 – aaSB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, aaSB 2009-11 ‘amendments to australian 

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

accounting Standards arising from aaSB 9 and aaSB 2010-7 ‘amendments 

to australian accounting Standards arising from aaSB 9 (December 2010)’

 – aaSB 2009-14 ‘amendments to australian Interpretation - prepayments of 

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

minimum Funding Requirement

 – aaSB 2010-5 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards’

 – aaSB  2010-6 

‘amendments  to  australian  accounting  Standards  - 

Disclosures on transfers of Financial assets’

1 January 2011

1 July 2011

30 June 2012

30 June 2012

 – aaSB 2010-8 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards - Deferred 

1 January 2012

30 June 2013

tax: Recovery of underlying assets’

 – IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

 – IFRS 11 Joint arrangements

 – IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in other entities

 – IFRS 13 Fair Value measurement

 – IaS 27 Separate Financial statements

 – IaS 28 Investments in associates and Joint Ventures

 – IaS 19 employee Benefits

the potential impact of the initial application of the above Standards has not yet been determined.

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

3. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies

statement of compliance

$60.4 million) primarily as a result of syndicated facilities of $900 million due 

the  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been 

to mature on 8 June 2012. apa’s refinancing strategies have ensured that the 

prepared in accordance with the Corporations act 2001, accounting Standards 

Group has access to a broad cross section of global debt capital markets out of 

and Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of the law. 

which to achieve a refinancing of this and other debt facilities. 

the financial report includes the separate financial statements of the trust and 

the  Directors  continually  monitor  the  Group’s  working  capital  position, 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

accounting Standards include australian equivalents to International Financial 

Reporting  Standards  (“a-IFRS”).  Compliance  with  a-IFRS  ensures  that  the 

including forecast working capital requirements and have ensured that there 

are  appropriate  refinancing  strategies  and  adequate  committed  funding 

facilities in place to accommodate debt repayments as and when they fall due.

financial report and notes of the trust and the Consolidated entity comply with 

(b) Basis of consolidation

International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

the  financial  report  was  authorised  for 

issue  by  the  Directors  on  

24 august 2011. 

Basis of preparation

the financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for 

the revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments. Cost is 

the  financial  report  incorporates  the  financial  statements  of  the  trust  and 

entities  (including  special  purpose  entities)  controlled  by  the  trust  (its 

controlled entities) (referred to as the “Consolidated entity”, “Group” or “apa 

Group”  in  this  financial  report).  Control  is  achieved  where  the  trust  has  the 

power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain 

benefits from its activities. 

the results of controlled entities acquired during the financial year are included 

based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. the 

in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  from  the  effective  date  of 

financial report is presented in australian dollars and all values are rounded to 

acquisition. 

the nearest thousand dollars ($000) unless otherwise stated under the option 

available to apa under aSIC Class order 98/0100. apa is an entity to which the 

class order applies.

the  following  significant  accounting  policies  have  been  adopted  in  the 

preparation and presentation of the financial report:

(a) Working capital position

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial reports of controlled 

entities  to  bring  their  accounting  policies  into  line  with  those  used  by  other 

members of the Group. 

all  intra-group  transactions,  balances,  income  and  expenses  are  eliminated  

in full on consolidation. In the separate financial report of the trust, the intra-

group transactions (“common control transactions”) are generally accounted 

the working capital position as at 30 June 2011 for the Consolidated entity is a 

for by reference to the existing (consolidated) book value of the items. Where 

surplus  of  current  liabilities  over  current  assets  of  $888.6  million  (2010: 

the  transaction  value  of  common  control  transactions  differs  from  their 

34

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20113. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(b) Basis of consolidation (continued)

consolidated book value, the difference is recognised as a contribution by or 

circumstances  that  existed  as  of  the  acquisition  date  -  and  is  subject  to  a 

distribution to equity participants by the transaction entities.

maximum of one year.

Minority  interests  in  the  net  assets  (excluding  goodwill)  of  consolidated 

(d) Joint venture arrangements 

controlled  entities  are  identified  separately  from  the  Consolidated  entity’s 

Jointly controlled operations 

equity therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the 

Interests in jointly controlled operations are reported in the financial report by 

date of the original business combination and the minority’s share of changes 

including  the  Consolidated  entity’s  share  of  assets  employed  in  the  joint 

in equity since the date of the combination. losses applicable to the minority 

ventures, the share of liabilities incurred in relation to joint ventures and the 

in excess of the minority’s interest in the controlled entity’s equity are allocated 

share of any expenses incurred in relation to joint ventures in their respective 

against the interests of the Consolidated entity except to the extent that the 

classification categories. 

minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment 

to cover the losses. 

(c) Business combinations

Jointly controlled entities 

Interests  in  jointly  controlled  entities  are  accounted  for  under  the  equity 

method  in  the  consolidated  financial  report  and  the  cost  method  in  apt’s 

acquisitions  of  subsidiaries  and  businesses  are  accounted  for  using  the 

financial report. 

acquisition method. the consideration for each acquisition is measured as the 

aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities 

incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Consolidated entity 

in exchange for control of the acquiree. acquisition costs directly attributable 

to the business combination are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

(e) investments in associates 

an  associate  is  an  entity  over  which  the  Consolidated  entity  has  significant 

influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture. the results and 

assets and liabilities of associates are accounted for using the equity method of 

accounting. under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in 

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset of 

the consolidated statement of financial position at cost as adjusted for post-

liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at its 

acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent  changes  in  fair  values  are  adjusted 

against  the  cost  of  acquisition  where  they  qualify  as  measurement  period 

adjustments.  all  other  subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  contingent 

consideration classified as an asset or liability are accounted for in accordance 

with relevant standards. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration 

classified as equity are not recognised. 

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Consolidated entity’s 

previously held interests in the acquired entity are remeasured to fair value at 

the acquisition date and the resulting gains or losses, if any, are recognised in 

profit  or  loss.  amounts  arising  from  interests  in  the  acquiree  prior  to  the 

acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive 

income  are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss,  where  such  treatment  would  be 

appropriate if that interest were disposed of. 

acquisition changes in the Consolidated entity’s share of the net assets of the 

associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments. losses of 

an associate in excess of the Consolidated entity’s interest are recognised only 

to the extent that there is a legal or constructive obligation or the Consolidated 

entity has made payments on behalf of the associate. 

any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Consolidated entity’s share of the 

net  fair  value of  identifiable assets,  liabilities  and  contingent liabilities of the 

associate recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. this 

is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is assessed for 

impairment as part of that investment. any excess of the Consolidated entity’s 

share of the net fair value of assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition 

after reassessment is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

(f) Financial assets and liabilities 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet 

the conditions for recognition under aaSB 3 are recognised at their fair value 

at the acquisition date, except that:

Certain shares and redeemable notes held by the Group are classified as being 

available-for-sale  and  are  stated  at  fair  value.  Gains  and  losses  arising  from 

changes in fair value are recognised directly in the available-for-sale investment 

 – deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to employee 

revaluation reserve with the exception of impairment losses, interest calculated 

benefit arrangements are recognised in accordance with aaSB 112 ‘Income 

using the effective interest method and foreign exchange gains and losses on 

taxes’ and aaSB ‘119 employee Benefits’ respectively; 

monetary  assets  which  are  recognised  directly  in  profit  or  loss.  Where  the 

 – liabilities  or  equity  instruments  related  to  the  replacement  by  the 

investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain 

consolidated  entity  of  an  acquiree’s  share-based  payment  awards  are 

or  loss previously  recognised in the  available-for-sale  investment revaluation 

measured in accordance with aaSB 2 ‘Share-based payment’; and 

reserve is included in profit or loss for the period. Dividends on available-for- 

 – assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance 

sale equity instruments are recognised in profit or loss when the Group’s right 

with aaSB 5 ‘non-current assets Held for Sale and Discontinued operations’ 

to receive the dividends is established. the change in fair value attributable to 

are measured in accordance with that standard. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of 

translation differences that result from a change in amortised cost of the asset 

is recognised in profit or loss, and other changes are recognised in equity. 

the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Consolidated entity 

Loans and receivables 

reports  provisional  amounts  for  the  items  for  which  the  accounting  is 

trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable 

incomplete.  those  provisional  amounts  are  adjusted 

for  during  the 

payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as ‘loans and 

measurement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect 

receivables’. trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised cost less 

new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the 

impairment. 

acquisition date, that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised 

as at that date. 

Trade and other payables 

trade  and  other  payables  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  entity 

the measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date 

becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  resulting  from  the  purchase  of 

the  Consolidated  entity  obtains  complete  information  about  facts  and 

goods and services. trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost. 

35

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20113. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(f) Financial assets and liabilities (continued)

Impairment of financial assets 

leasehold  improvements  and  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost  less 

Financial  assets,  other  than  those  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  are 

accumulated depreciation and impairment. 

assessed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period. 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result 

of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial 

Work  in  progress  is  stated  at  cost.  Cost  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly 

attributable to the acquisition or construction of the item. 

asset the estimated future cash flows of the investments have been impacted.

(l) Depreciation 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is 

the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 

estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

the carrying amount of financial assets including uncollectible trade receivables 

is reduced by the impairment loss through the use of an allowance account. 

Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against 

the  allowance  account.  Changes  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  allowance 

account are recognised in profit or loss. 

With the exception of available-for-sale equity instruments, if, in a subsequent 

period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be 

related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, 

the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to 

the extent the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is 

reversed, does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the 

Depreciation is provided on property, plant and equipment, including freehold 

buildings but excluding land. Depreciation is calculated on either a straight-line 

or throughput basis depending on the nature of the asset so as to write off the 

net cost of each asset over its estimated useful life. leasehold improvements 

are depreciated over the period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever 

is the shorter, using  the  straight-line  method.  the estimated useful  lives and 

depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with 

the  effect  of  any  changes  recognised  on  a  prospective  basis.  the  following 

estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 

 – buildings 

 – compressors 

30 - 50 years; 

up to 50 years; 

 – gas transportation systems 

up to 80 years; 

 – meters 

25 - 50 years; and 

 – other plant and equipment 

3 - 20 years. 

impairment not been recognised. 

(m) employee benefits 

In respect of available-for-sale equity instruments, any subsequent increase in 

fair value after an impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income. 

(g) Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits.  Cash  equivalents  are 

short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known 

amounts of cash, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values. 

(h) acquisition of assets 

assets  acquired  are  recorded  at  the  cost  of  acquisition,  being  the  purchase 

provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and 

salaries, incentives, annual leave and long service leave when it is probable that 

settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably. 

provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be settled within 

12 months, are measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rates 

expected  to  apply  at  the  time  of  settlement.  provisions  made  in  respect  of 

employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 months are 

measured  as  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be 

made by the Consolidated entity in respect of services provided by employees 

consideration determined as at the date of acquisition. Cost includes expenditure 

up to reporting date. 

that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of the asset. 

Defined contribution plans 

In the event that settlement of all or part of the cash consideration given in the 

acquisition of an asset is deferred, the fair value of the purchase consideration 

is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present 

values as at the date of acquisition. 

(i) Borrowings 

Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred. 

Defined benefit plans 

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using 

the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at 

each  reporting  date.  actuarial  gains  and  losses  are  recognised  directly  to 

Borrowings  are  recorded  initially  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs. 

retained earnings in the period in which they occur. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised  cost 

with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption 

value  being  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  over  the 

period of the borrowing using the effective interest method. 

(j) Borrowing costs 

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or 

production  of  qualifying  assets,  which  are  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 

substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added 

to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready 

for  their  intended  use  or  sale.  Investment  income  earned  on  the  temporary 

investment  of  specific  borrowings  pending  their  expenditure  on  qualifying 

past service cost is recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are 

already  vested,  and  otherwise  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 

average period until the benefits become vested. 

the  defined  benefit  obligation  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement    of 

financial position represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation, 

adjusted  for  unrecognised  actuarial  gains  and  losses  and  unrecognised  past 

service costs, net of the fair value of the plan assets. any asset resulting from 

this calculation is limited to unrecognised actuarial losses and past service cost, 

plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions 

to the plan. 

assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation. 

(n) intangible assets 

all other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which 

they are incurred. 

(k) property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets acquired separately 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 

amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. amortisation is recognised 

on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. the estimated useful 

land and buildings held for use are carried in the consolidated statement of 

life  and  amortisation  method  are  reviewed  at  the  and  of  the  each  annual 

financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and 

reporting period, with the effects of any changes in estimate being accounted 

impairment losses. 

for on a prospective basis. 

36

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20113. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(n) intangible assets (continued)

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination 

adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged 

Intangible  assets  acquired  in  a  business  combination  are  identified  and 

risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date. 

recognised  separately  from  goodwill  and  are  initially  recognised  at  their  fair 

value  at  the  acquisition  date.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  intangible 

assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated 

amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  on  the  same  basis  as 

intangible assets acquired separately. 

(o) Derivative financial instruments 

the Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage 

its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign 

exchange  forward  contracts  and  interest  rate  swaps.  Further  details  of 

derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 37. 

Cash flow hedges 

the  effective  portion  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  are 

designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is deferred in equity. the gain or 

loss  relating  to  the  ineffective  portion  is  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or 

loss as part of other expenses or other income. 

amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when 

the hedged item is recognised in profit or loss in the same line of the statement 

of comprehensive income as the recognised hedged item. However, when the 

forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial 

asset  or  a  non-financial  liability,  the  gains  and  losses  previously  deferred  in 

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivatives contract 

equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of 

is entered into and subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting 

the cost of the asset or liability. 

period.  the  resulting  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  immediately 

unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in 

which  event  the  timing  of  the  recognition  in  profit  or  loss  depends  on  the 

nature  of  the  hedge  relationship.  the  Consolidated  entity  designates  certain 

derivatives as hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or firm 

commitments  (fair  value  hedges)  or,  hedges  of  highly  probable  forecast 

transactions or of foreign currency risk of firm commitments (cash flow hedges). 

the fair value of hedging derivatives is classified as a non-current asset or a 

non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is more 

than  12  months  and  as  a  current  asset  or  a  current  liability  if  the  remaining 

maturity  of  the  hedge  relationship  is  less  than  12  months.  Derivatives  not 

designated into an effective hedge relationship are classified as a current asset 

or a current liability. 

Embedded derivatives

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  the  Consolidated  entity  revokes  the 

hedging relationship or the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, 

or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. any cumulative gain 

or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when 

the  forecast  transaction  is  ultimately  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  When  a 

forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss 

that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

(p) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated entity 

Debt and equity instruments 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  liabilities  or  equity  in 

accordance  with  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement.  an  equity 

instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an 

entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  equity  instruments  issued  by  

the  Consolidated  entity  are  recorded  at  the  proceeds  received,  net  of  direct 

Derivatives  embedded  in  other  financial  instruments  or  other  host  contracts 

issue costs. 

are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not 

closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not 

measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Hedge accounting 

Financial guarantee contract liabilities 

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially at their fair values 

and subsequently at the higher of the amount recognised as a provision and 

the  amount  initially  recognised  less  cumulative  amortisation  in  accordance 

the Consolidated entity designates certain hedging instruments, which include 

with the revenue recognition policies. 

derivatives,  embedded  derivatives  and  non-derivatives  in  respect  of  foreign 

currency risk, as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges. 

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments 

transaction  costs  arising  on  the  issue  of  equity  instruments  are  recognised 

Hedges  of  foreign  exchange  and  interest  rate  risk  on  firm  commitments  are 

directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to 

accounted for as cash flow hedges. 

at the inception of the hedge relationship, the Consolidated entity documents 

the relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item, along with 

which the costs relate. transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly 

in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not 

have been incurred had those instruments not been issued. 

its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge 

Interest and distributions 

transactions.  Furthermore,  at  the  inception  of  the  hedge  and  on  an  ongoing 

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit 

basis, the Consolidated entity documents whether the hedging instrument that 

consistent with the consolidated statement of financial position classification 

is used in the hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in 

of  the  related  debt  or  equity  instruments  or  component  parts  of  compound 

fair values or cash flows of the hedged item. 

instruments. 

note 37 contains details of the fair values of the derivative instruments used for 

(q) Foreign currency transactions 

hedging  purposes.  Movements  in  the  hedging  reserve  in  equity  are  also 

Both the functional and presentation currency of the Consolidated entity and 

detailed in note 29. 

Fair value hedges 

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair 

value  hedges  are  recorded  in  profit  or  loss  immediately,  together  with  any 

changes in the fair value of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged 

the trust is australian dollars (a$). all foreign currency transactions during the 

financial year are brought to account using the exchange rate in effect at the 

date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items at reporting date are 

translated  at  the  exchange  rate  existing  at  that  date  and  resulting  exchange 

differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. 

risk. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Consolidated entity revokes 

(r) Goods and services tax 

the  hedging  relationship  or  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold, 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and 

terminated,  or  exercised,  or  no  longer  qualifies  for  hedge  accounting.  the 

services tax (“GSt”), except: 

37

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20113. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(r) Goods and services tax (continued)

 – where  the  amount  of  GSt  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation 

(x) income tax 

authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as 

Income tax on the profit or loss for the financial year comprises current and 

part of an item of expense; or 

deferred  tax.  Income  tax  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 

 – for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GSt, except for 

income  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items  recognised  directly  in 

accrued revenue and accrued expense at balance dates which exclude GSt. 

equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. Current tax is the expected tax 

the net amount of GSt recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 

is included as part of receivables or payables. GSt receivable or GSt payable is 

only recognised once a tax invoice has been issued or received. 

payable on the taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates enacted or 

substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, and any adjustment 

to tax payable in respect of previous financial years. Current tax for current and 

prior periods is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid 

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. the 

(or refundable). 

GSt  component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities 

which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  classified 

within operating cash flows. 

(s) Goodwill 

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for 

temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 

the following temporary differences are not provided for: initial recognition of 

Goodwill  arising  in  a  business  combination  is  recognised  as  an  asset  at  the 

goodwill, initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting 

acquisition  date.  Goodwill  is  measured  as  the  excess  of  the  sum  of  the 

nor  taxable  profit,  and  differences  relating  to  investments  in  wholly-owned 

consideration  transferred,  the  amount  of  any  non-controlling  interests  in  the 

entities  to  the  extent  that  they  will  probably  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable 

acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in 

future. the amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner 

the  acquiree  (if  any)  over  the  net  of  the  acquisition-date  amounts  of  the 

identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. 

of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using 

the tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

If, after reassessment, the Consolidated entity’s interest in the fair value of the 

acquiree’s  identifiable  net  assets  exceeds  the  sum  of  the  consideration,  the 

amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the 

a deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that 

future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 

Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that 

acquirer’s previously held equity interest, the excess is recognised immediately 

the related tax benefit will be realised. 

in the profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

on disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in 

the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

(t) impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject 

to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if 

events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. other 

assets  are  reviewed  for 

impairment  whenever  events  or  changes 

in 

circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. an 

impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset’s  carrying 

amount exceeds its recoverable amount. the recoverable amount is the higher 

of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. For the purposes of 

assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 

Tax consolidation 

the  trust  and  its  wholly-owned  australian  tax  resident  entities  are  part  of  a 

tax-consolidated group under australian taxation law. the head entity within 

the tax-consolidated group is australian pipeline trust. 

tax  expense/income,  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising 

from temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidated group are 

recognised  in  the  separate  financial  reports  of  the  members  of  the  tax- 

consolidated  group  using  the  ‘separate  taxpayer  within  group’  approach,  by 

reference  to  the  carrying  amounts  in  the  separate  financial  reports  of  each 

entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation. 

any  current  tax  liabilities  (or  assets)  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from 

unused tax losses of the wholly-owned entities are assumed by the head entity 

are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the 

in  the  tax-consolidated  group  and  are  recognised  as  amounts  payable 

cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (cash-generating  units). 

(receivable) to (from) other entities in the tax-consolidated group in conjunction 

assets  other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  reviewed  for 

with any tax funding arrangement amounts. 

possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting period. 

(u) Distributions 

the head entity recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses 

of  the  tax-consolidated  group  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future 

a provision is recognised for distributions only when they have been declared, 

taxable profits of the tax-consolidated group will be available against which the 

determined or publicly recommended by the Directors. 

(v) inventories 

assets can be utilised. 

(y) Leased assets 

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Costs, 

leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  when  the  terms  of  the  lease  transfer 

including an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenses, are 

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased 

assigned  to  inventories  by  the  method  most  appropriate  to  each  particular 

asset to the lessee. all other leases are classified as operating leases. 

class of inventory, with the majority being valued on a first-in, first-out basis. 

net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for the inventories 

less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. 

(w) security-based payments 

Group as lessor 

amounts due from a lessee under finance leases are recorded as receivables. 

Finance  lease  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  amounts  equal  to  the 

present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value 

the Group provides benefits to certain employees in the form of cash settled 

of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease 

security-based payments. For cash settled security-based payments, a liability 

term. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a 

equal to the portion of services received is recognised at the current fair value 

constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of 

determined at each reporting date. 

the leases. 

38

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20113. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(y) Leased assets (continued)

Group as lessee 

Finance lease income 

assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if 

Finance  lease  income  is  allocated  to  accounting  periods  so  as  to  reflect  a 

lower, at amounts equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments, 

constant periodic rate of return on the Group’s net investment outstanding in 

each determined at the inception of the lease. the corresponding liability to the 

respect of the leases.

lessor  is  included  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  a 

finance lease obligation.

4. CritiCaL aCCountinG JuDGements anD KeY sourCes oF 

estimation unCertaintY 

lease payments are allocated between finance charges and reduction of the 

In the application of the Consolidated entity’s accounting policies, management 

lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining 

is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying 

balance of the liability. 

Finance lease assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated 

useful life of the asset. 

operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  on  a  straight-line  

basis  over  the  lease  term,  except  where  another  systematic  basis  is  more 

representative of the time patterns in which economic benefits from the leased 

asset are consumed. 

(z) provisions 

a  provision  is  recognised  when  there  is  a  legal,  equitable  or  constructive 

obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that a future sacrifice of 

economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of 

the provision can be measured reliably. 

values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 

the estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 

and other factors that are considered to be relevant. actual results may differ 

from estimates. 

the estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

impairment of assets 

Determining  whether  property,  plant  and  equipment,  identifiable  intangible 

assets and goodwill are impaired requires an estimation of the value-in-use or 

fair value of the cash-generating units. the calculations require the Consolidated 

entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from cash-generating 

the amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration 

units and suitable discount rates in order to calculate the present value of cash-

required to settle the present obligation at the end of the financial year, taking 

generating units. 

into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a 

provision  is  measured  using  the  cash  flows  estimated  to  settle  the  present 

estimates and assumptions used are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows. 

Determining  whether  available-for-sale  investments  are  impaired  requires  an 

assessment  as  to  whether  declines  in  value  are  significant  or  prolonged. 

Management has taken into account a number of qualitative and quantitative 

factors  in  making  this  assessment.  any  assessment  of  whether  a  decline  in 

value represents an impairment would result in the transfer of the decrement 

from reserves to the statement of comprehensive income. 

useful lives of non-current assets 

the Consolidated entity reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant 

and equipment at the end of each annual reporting period. any reassessment 

of useful lives in a particular year will affect the depreciation or amortisation 

expense.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are 

expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an 

asset  if  it  is  probable  that  recovery  will  be  received  and  the  amount  of  the 

receivable can be measured reliably. 

(aa) revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 

benefits will flow to the Consolidated entity and the revenue can be reliably 

measured.  amounts  disclosed  as  revenue  are  net  of  duties  and  taxes  paid. 

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows: 

Sales revenue 

Sales  revenue  represents  revenue  earned  for  the  transportation  of  gas, 

transmission of electricity and other related services and is recognised when 

the services are provided. 

Pass-through revenue 

pass-through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned and is offset by 

corresponding pass-through costs. 

Interest revenue 

Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest method. 

Sale of non-current assets 

the net gain or loss on sale of non-current assets is included as income at the 

date  control  of  the  assets  passes  to  the  buyer.  this  is  usually  when  an 

unconditional  contract  of  sale  is  signed.  the  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  is 

calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the 

time of disposal and the net proceeds on disposal (including incidental costs).

Dividend revenue 

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been 

established. 

39

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20115. seGment inFormation

the Consolidated entity operates in one geographical segment, being australia. 

(a) Description of reportable segments 

the Consolidated entity comprises the following reportable segments:

 – energy infrastructure (formerly gas transmission and distribution); 

 – asset management; and 

 – energy investments. 

(b) reportable segments 

2011

seGment revenue (b)

external sales revenue

equity accounted net profits

pass-through revenue

Finance lease and investment interest income

Distribution - other entities

total segment revenue

other interest income

Consolidated revenue

seGment resuLt

enerGY 
inFrastruCture (a)

$000

asset 
manaGement
$000

enerGY  
investments
$000

ConsoLiDateD

$000

 599,085

 170,024

 2,630

 -

 -

 68,647

 -

 211,709

 -

 -

 549

 23,876

 -

 1,520

 11,017

 668,281 

 23,876 

 381,733 

 4,150 

 11,017 

 771,739

 280,356

 36,962

 1,089,057 

 12,932 

 1,101,989 

earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (“eBItDa”)

 412,146

 38,740

 13,197

 464,083 

Share of net profits of associates and jointly controlled entities accounted  

for using the equity method

Finance lease and investment interest income

total eBItDa

Depreciation and amortisation

earnings before interest and tax (“eBIt”)

net finance costs (c)

profit before tax

Income tax expense

profit for the year

seGment assets anD LiaBiLities

Segment assets

 -

 2,630

 414,776

 (95,779)

 318,997

 -

 -

 38,740

 (4,571)

 34,169

 23,876

 1,520

 38,593

 23,876 

 4,150 

 492,109 

 -

 (100,350)

 38,593

 391,759 

 (247,072)

 144,687 

 (35,862)

 108,825 

 4,430,652

 235,219

 186,957

 4,852,828 

Carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method

 479,409

 479,409 

unallocated assets (d)

total assets

acquisition of segment assets

Segment liabilities

unallocated liabilities (e)

total liabilities

 186,781

 172,194

 -

 52,101

 -

 75

(a)  Gas transmission & distribution has been renamed as energy infrastructure, the acquisition of emu Downs Wind Farm is included in energy Infrastructure

(b) the revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers, any intersegment sales were immaterial

(c)  excluding finance lease income and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives included as part of eBIt for segment reporting purposes

(d) unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, current tax assets, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts

(e)  unallocated liabilities consist of current and non-current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts

 95,368 

 5,427,605 

 186,781 

 224,370 

 3,535,390 

 3,759,760 

40

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20115. seGment inFormation (ContinueD)

(b) reportable segments (continued)

2010

seGment revenue (a)

external sales revenue

equity accounted net profits

pass-through revenue

Finance lease and investment interest income

Distribution - other entities

total segment revenue

other interest income

Consolidated revenue

seGment resuLt

eneRGY 
InFRaStRuCtuRe
$000

aSSet 
ManaGeMent
$000

eneRGY 
InVeStMentS
$000

ConSolIDateD
$000

 563,800

 60,053

 -

 -

 152,501

 177,441

 2,421

 -

 -

 -

 718,722

 237,494

 320

 13,687

 -

 1,350

 4,051

 19,408

 624,173 

 13,687 

 329,942 

 3,771 

 4,051 

 975,624 

 13,866 

 989,490 

earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (“eBItDa”)

 406,167

 32,317

 4,033

 442,517 

Share  of  net  profits  of  jointly  controlled  entities  accounted  for  using  

the equity method

Finance lease and investment interest income

total eBItDa

Depreciation and amortisation

earnings before interest and tax (“eBIt”)

net finance costs (b)

profit before tax

Income tax expense

profit for the year

 -

 2,421

 408,588

 (85,798)

 322,790

 -

 -

 32,317

 (5,628)

 26,689

 13,687

 1,350

 19,070

 -

 19,070

seGment assets anD LiaBiLities

Segment assets

Carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method

 4,126,963

 222,039

 148,966

 403,528

unallocated assets (c)

total assets

acquisition of segment assets

Segment liabilities

unallocated liabilities (d)

total liabilities

 103,026

 148,216

 -

 69,499

 -

 565

 13,687 

 3,771 

 459,975 

 (91,426)

 368,549 

 (229,369)

 139,180 

 (38,672)

 100,508 

 4,497,968 

 403,528 

 80,940 

 4,982,436 

 103,026 

 218,280 

 3,369,011 

 3,587,291 

(a)  the revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers, any intersegment sales were immaterial

(b) excluding finance lease income and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives included as part of eBIt for segment reporting purposes

(c)  unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, current tax assets, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts

(d) unallocated liabilities consist of current and non-current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts

(c) other segment information 

Revenue from major products and services 

the revenue from major products and services is shown by the reportable segments. no further analysis is required. 

Information about major customers 

Included in revenues arising from energy infrastructure of $599.1 million (2010: $563.8 million) are revenues of approximately $250.9 million (2010: $236.6 million) 

which arose from sales to the Consolidated entity’s top three customers.

41

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20116. revenue 

an analysis of the Consolidated entity’s revenue for the year is as follows: 

Continuing operations

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

operatinG revenue

energy infrastructure revenue:

 – energy infrastucture revenue

 – pass-through revenue

asset management revenue:

 – asset management revenue

 – pass-through revenue

energy investments

 598,562

 170,024

 768,586

 68,647

 211,709

 280,356

 549

 1,049,491

 563,378

 152,501

 715,879

 59,393

 177,441

 236,834

 320

 953,033

Share of net profits of associates and jointly controlled entities  

accounted for using the equity method

 23,876

 13,687

FinanCe inCome

Interest

Redeemable ordinary shares (eII) interest income

Finance lease income

DiviDenDs

Wholly-owned controlled entities

other entities

otHer inCome

Rental income

 12,932

 1,520

 2,630

 17,082

 -

 11,017

 11,017

 523

 523

 13,866

 1,350

 2,421

 17,637

 -

 4,051

 4,051

 1,082

 1,082

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 177

 -

 -

 177

 37,752

 25,090

 62,842

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 340 

 - 

 - 

 340 

 25,673 

 24,282 

 49,955 

 - 

 - 

 1,101,989

 989,490

 63,019

 50,295

42

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20117. expenses

profit before tax includes the following expenses: 

DepreCiation anD amortisation expense

Depreciation of non-current assets

amortisation of non-current assets

otHer operatinG Costs - pass-tHrouGH

operating lease rental expenses

Gas pipeline costs

Management, operating and maintenance costs

FinanCe Costs

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

amortisation of deferred borrowing costs

Finance lease charges

other finance costs

less: amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets

loss on fair value of other derivatives

unwinding of discount on non-current liabilities

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 94,458

 5,892

 100,350

 24,678

 145,346

 170,024

 211,709

 381,733

 241,619

 11,883

 70

 10,023

 263,595

 (5,842)

 257,753

 -

 2,251

 2010
 $000

 86,387

 5,039

 91,426

 16,909

 135,592

 152,501

 177,441

 329,942

 223,223

 10,749

 55

 11,279

 245,306

 (2,512)

 242,794

 -

 441

 260,004

 243,235

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 45

 -

 -

 -

 45

 -

 45

 -

 -

 45

the average capitalisation rate on funds borrowed generally is 8.11% p.a. (2010: 7.86% p.a.) including amortisation of borrowing costs and other finance costs 

empLoYee BeneFit expense

post-employment benefits:

Defined contribution plans

Defined benefit plans

termination benefits

Cash settled share-based payments

other employee benefits

otHer expenses

Impairment of trade receivables

Goodwill write-off

loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

other

43

 5,994

 1,622

 7,616

 738

 18,434

 88,135

 114,923

 -

 5,435

 1,068

11,599

18,102

 6,296

 1,876

 8,172

 781

 9,518

 79,388

 97,859

 2,211

 -

 1,452

8,226

11,889

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

31

31

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

4,965

4,965

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20118. siGniFiCant items 

Individually significant revenue/(expenses) included in profit after related income tax expense are as follows: 

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

siGniFiCant (expense)/inCome items

equity accounted share of eII2 investment allowance benefit

profit on sale of investment in CaMS

transaction costs on acquisition of emu Downs Wind farm

profit from significant items before related income tax

Income tax related to significant items above

loss from significant items after related income tax

9. inCome tax 

income tax recognised in profit or loss 

tax expense/(inCome) Comprises:

 9,839

 1,652

 (8,970)

 2,521

 (2,953)

 (432)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

Current tax expense/(income) in respect of the current year

 6,354

 (2,678)

 3,143

adjustments  recognised  in  the  current  year  in  relation  to  current  tax  

of prior years

Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and reversal of temporary 

differences

total tax expense

attriButaBLe to:

 (6,995)

 (641)

 36,503

 35,862

 2,678

 -

 38,672

 38,672

 (3,336)

 (193)

 3,748

 3,555

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

 296 

 (296)

 - 

 5,236 

 5,236 

profit from continuing operations

 35,862

 38,672

 3,555

 5,236 

the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as follows: 

profit before tax

Income tax expense calculated at 30%

non deductible interest

non-assessable trust distribution

transactions  within  the  tax-consolidated  group  that  are  exempt  from 

taxation

non deductible expenses

non assessable income

unfranked dividends from associates

Investment allowance

other

adjustment recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax  

of prior years

 144,687

 43,406

 2,777

 (11,677)

 -

 7,198

 (4,781)

 7,615

 (1,009)

 (672)

 42,857

 (6,995)

 35,862

 139,180

 41,754

 2,660

 (11,331)

 -

 3,635

 (8,028)

 7,994

 (690)

 -

 35,994

 2,678

 38,672

 62,943

 18,883

 -

 -

 (11,326)

 6

 -

 -

 -

 (672)

 6,891

 (3,336)

 3,555

 45,330 

 13,599 

 - 

 - 

 (6,187)

 - 

 (2,686)

 806 

 - 

 - 

 5,532 

 (296)

 5,236 

the tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by australian corporate entities on taxable profits under the australian tax 

law. there has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous reporting period. 

44

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20119. inCome tax (ContinueD)

income tax recognised directly in equity 

the following deferred amounts were charged/(credited) directly to equity during the period: 

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 (11,278)

 922

 7,750

 (824)

 (3,430)

 19,035

 (2,446)

 62

 -

 16,651

 (515,582)

 (515,582)

 (467,804)

 (467,804)

 -

 -

 264

 (824)

 (560)

 (471)

 (471)

 31,357

 148,054

 179,411

 32,667

 137,329

 169,996

 (336,171)

 (297,808)

 659

 148,054

 148,713

 148,242

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 62 

 - 

 62 

 (207)

 (207)

 - 

 137,030 

 137,030 

 136,823 

openinG 
BaLanCe
 $000

CHarGeD to 
inCome
 $000

ConsoLiDateD 
CHarGeD to 
eQuitY
 $000

aCQuisitions/ 
DisposaLs
 $000

CLosinG  
BaLanCe 
 $000 

 (5,056)

 316

 (408,180)

 (28,486)

 5,511

 (30,688)

 (18,034)

 (4,725)

 (62)

 (1,059)

 (462,293)

 21,668

 5,488

 -

 137,329

 164,485

 (6,396)

 (10,555)

 (1)

 (2,926)

 -

 (3,239)

 (51,287)

 5,020

 (796)

 (165)

 10,725

 14,784

 -

 -

 -

 -

 10,160

 1,118

 (7,750)

 -

 3,528

 -

 (922)

 824

 -

 (98)

 -

 (4,740)

 (5,523)

 (442,189)

 (7)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 (892)

 (41,243)

 (7,875)

 (6,533)

 (7,812)

 (4,298)

 (5,530)

 (515,582)

 240

 -

 -

 -

 240

 26,928 

 3,770 

 659 

 148,054

 179,411 

 (297,808)

 (36,503)

 3,430

 (5,290)

 (336,171)

DeFerreD inCome tax

Revaluation of financial instruments treated as cash flow hedges

actuarial movements on defined benefit plans

Revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets

Security issue costs

Income tax (benefit)/expense reported in equity

DeFerreD tax BaLanCes

Deferred tax liabilities

temporary differences

Deferred tax assets

temporary differences

tax losses

Deferred tax balances 

Deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arise from the following: 

2011

Gross DeFerreD tax LiaBiLities

Intangible assets

property, plant and equipment

Deferred revenue

Deferred expenses

Cash flow hedges

Investments equity accounted

available for sale investments

other

Gross DeFerreD tax assets

provisions

Defined benefit obligation

Security issue costs

tax losses

45

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20119. inCome tax (ContinueD)

Deferred tax balances (continued)

presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities attributable to:

Continuing operations

Deferred tax assets attributable to:

Continuing operations

Deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arise from the following: 

2010

Gross DeFerreD tax LiaBiLities

Intangible assets

property, plant and equipment

Deferred expenses

Cash flow hedges

Investments equity accounted

available for sale investments

other

Gross DeFerreD tax assets

provisions

Deferred revenue

Defined benefit obligation

tax losses

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 (336,171)

 (336,171)

 (297,808)

 (297,808)

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 (336,171)

 (297,808)

ConsoLiDateD

openInG 
BalanCe
 $000

CHaRGeD to 
InCoMe
 $000

CHaRGeD to 
eQuItY
 $000

aCQuISItIonS/ 
DISpoSalS
 $000

CloSInG 
BalanCe 
 $000 

 (526)

 (392,632)

 (20,142)

 (3,505)

 201

 -

 (49)

 (4,530)

 (15,536)

 (10,546)

 (736)

 316

 -

 (1,010)

 -

 -

 -

 (13,793)

 (5,242)

 (62)

 -

 -

 (12)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 (5,056)

 (408,180)

 (30,688)

 (18,034)

 (4,725)

 (62)

 (1,059)

 (416,653)

 (32,042)

 (19,097)

 (12)

 (467,804)

 14,493

 4,721

 4,397

 150,557

 174,168

 (242,485)

 7,163

 790

 (1,355)

 (13,228)

 (6,630)

 (38,672)

 -

 -

 2,446

 -

 2,446

 (16,651)

 12

 -

 -

 -

 12

 -

 21,668 

 5,511 

 5,488 

 137,329 

 169,996 

 (297,808)

46

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
9. inCome tax (ContinueD)

Deferred tax balances (continued)

2011

Gross DeFerreD tax LiaBiLities

available for sale investments

other

Gross DeFerreD tax assets

Security issue costs

tax losses

2010

Gross DeFerreD tax LiaBiLities

available for sale investments

other

Gross DeFerreD tax assets

Investments equity accounted

tax losses

unrecognised deferred tax assets 

the following deferred tax assets have not been brought to  

account as assets:

tax losses - capital

tax consolidation 

Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group 

openInG 
BalanCe
$000

CHaRGeD to 
InCoMe
$000

trust

CHaRGeD to 
eQuItY
$000

tRanSFeRS
$000

CloSInG 
BalanCe
$000

 (62)

 (145)

 (207)

 -

 137,030

 137,030

 136,823

 -

 (156)

 (156)

 -

 150,557

 150,557

 150,401

 -

 -

 -

 (165)

 (3,583)

 (3,748)

 (3,748)

 -

 11

 11

 -

 (5,247)

 (5,247)

 (5,236)

 (264)

 -

 (264)

 824

 -

 824

 560

 (62)

 -

 (62)

 -

 -

 -

 (62)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 14,607

 14,607

 14,607

 -

 -

 -

 -

 (8,280)

 (8,280)

 (8,280)

 (326)

 (145)

 (471)

 659 

 148,054 

 148,713 

 148,242 

 (62)

 (145)

 (207)

 - 

 137,030 

 137,030 

 136,823 

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 10,863

 11,898

 10,863

 11,898 

the  trust  and  its  wholly-owned  australian  resident  entities  formed  a  tax-

payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current 

consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are therefore taxed as a 

tax asset of the entity. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from 

single entity from that date. the head entity within the tax-consolidated group 

or payable to other entities in the tax-consolidated group. 

is  australian  pipeline  trust.  the  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  group  are 

identified at note 39. 

the  tax  sharing  agreement  entered  into  between  members  of  the  tax-

consolidated group provides for the determination of the allocation of income 

Nature of tax funding arrangement and tax sharing agreement 

tax  liabilities  between  the  entities  should  the  head  entity  default  on  its  tax 

entities  within  the  tax-consolidated  group  have  entered  into  a  tax  funding 

payment  obligations or if an entity  should  leave  the  tax-consolidated group. 

arrangement  and  a  tax  sharing  agreement  with  the  head  entity.  under  the 

the effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each member’s liability for the 

terms of the tax funding arrangement, australian pipeline trust and each of the 

tax payable by the tax-consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to 

entities  in  the  tax-consolidated  group  have  agreed  to  pay  a  tax  equivalent 

the head entity under the tax funding arrangement.

47

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201110. DistriButions

(a) recognised amounts 

Final distribution paid on 15 september 2010 

(2010: 15 September 2009)

profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution

semi-annual distribution paid on 17 march 2011 

(2010: 17 March 2010)

profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution

unreCoGniseD amounts

Final distribution payable on 15 september 2011 

(2010: 15 September 2010)

profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution

(b) recognised amounts 

Final distribution paid on 15 september 2010  

(2010: 15 September 2009)

profit distribution - apt (a)

profit distribution - aptIt (a) (note 31)

Capital distribution - apt (note 28)

Capital distribution - aptIt (note 31)

semi-annual distribution paid on 17 march 2011  

(2010: 17 March 2010)

profit distribution - apt (a)

profit distribution - aptIt (a) (note 31)

Capital distribution - apt (note 28)

Capital distribution - aptIt (note 31)

(a)  profit distributions were unfranked (2010: unfranked)

2011
Cents per
seCuritY

trust

2011
totaL
$000

2010
CentS peR
SeCuRItY

1.73

8.58

9.55

2.46

22.32

 3.42

 8.41

 11.83

 9,364

 46,552

 52,681

 13,592

 122,189

 19,054

 46,761

 65,815

2.74

 - 

5.67

4.97

13.38

1.73

8.58

10.31

2011
Cents per
seCuritY

apt anD aptit

2011
totaL
$000

2010
CentS peR
SeCuRItY

1.73

3.67

8.58

3.01

9.55

3.74

2.46

0.75

33.50

 9,364

 19,928

 46,552

 16,350

 52,681

 20,629

 13,592

 4,127

 183,223

2.74

2.17

 - 

11.09

5.67

3.51

4.97

1.60

31.75

2010
total
$000

 13,684 

 - 

 28,832 

 25,320 

 67,836 

 9,364 

 46,552 

 55,916

2010
total
$000

 13,684 

 10,809 

 - 

 55,293 

 28,832 

 17,847 

 25,320 

 8,141 

 159,926 

48

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
10. DistriButions (ContinueD)

unreCoGniseD amounts

Final distribution payable on 15 september 2011  

(2010: 15 September 2010)

profit distribution - apt (a)

profit distribution - aptIt (a)

Capital distribution - apt

Capital distribution - aptIt

(a)  profit distributions were unfranked (2010: unfranked)

2011
Cents per
seCuritY

apt anD aptit

2011
totaL
$000

2010
CentS peR
SeCuRItY

3.42

3.41

8.41

2.66

17.90

 19,054 

 18,951 

 46,761 

 14,793 

 99,559

1.73

3.67

8.58

3.01

17.00

2010
total
$000

 9,364 

 19,928 

 46,552 

 16,350 

 92,194 

the final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or 

publicly confirmed prior to the end of the financial year. 

adjusted franking account balance (tax paid basis)

11. traDe anD otHer reCeivaBLes 

trade receivables

allowance for doubtful debts

Receivables from associates and related parties

Finance lease receivables (note 32)

Interest receivable

other debtors

trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms.

ageing of past due but not impaired

30 - 60 days

60 - 90 days

90 - 120 days

total

movement in the allowance for doubtful debts

Balance at beginning of year

(Credited)/charged to statement of comprehensive income

Balance at end of year

ConsoLiDateD 

trust

 2011
 $000

 3,522

 103,520

 -

 103,520

 38,429

 3,252

 262

 235

 2010
 $000

 3,350

 104,382

 (2,211)

 102,171

 36,976

 3,181

 148

 53

 2011
 $000

 3,522

 -

 -

 -

 2010 
 $000 

 3,350

 - 

 - 

 - 

 482

 482 

 -

 3

 -

 - 

 3 

 - 

 145,698

 142,529

 485

 485 

 5,304

 194

 2,648

 8,146

 2,211

 (2,211)

 -

 2,856

 284

 3,076

 6,216

 2,414

 (203)

 2,211

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Consolidated entity considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from the date the 

credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. the concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. 

Included in the allowance for doubtful debts is an individual trade receivable with a balance of $nil (2010: $2.205 million) which has been placed into receivership. 

In 2011 an amount of $2.1 million was recovered in respect of this receivable. the balance has been written off. 

ageing of impaired receivables

90 - 120 days

total

49

 -

 -

 2,205

 2,205

 -

 -

 - 

 -

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201112. inventories 

Spare parts - at cost

Gas stock

13. otHer Current assets 

prepayments

14. non-Current reCeivaBLes 

Finance lease receivables (note 32)

loans to controlled entities

loan receivable - related party

15. otHer non-Current FinanCiaL assets

Investments carried at cost:

Investments in controlled entities

envestra limited

energy Infrastructure Investment

available-for-sale investments carried at fair value:

ethane pipeline Income Fund

Hastings Diversified utilities Fund

other

Financial assets carried at amortised cost:

Redeemable ordinary shares

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 10,605

 471

 11,076

 2010
 $000

 10,385

 313

 10,698

 3,357

 3,757

 25,860

 21,344

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

 -

 -

 58

 536,161

 355,751 

 -

 - 

 25,860

 21,402

 536,161

 355,751

 -

 -

 -

 6,720

 161,929

 5

 13,628

 182,282

 -

 -

 -

 5,751

 111,321

 4

 12,109

 129,185

 371,551

 290,009

 329

 371,551 

 265,197 

 329 

 3,618

 2,738 

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 665,507

 639,815 

available-for-sale investments consist of investments in ordinary securities, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or coupon rate. the fair value of listed 

available-for-sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market. 

Financial assets carried at amortised cost relate to apa Group’s 19.9% investment in energy Infrastructure Investments pty ltd where apl, as responsible entity 

for aptIt, acquired the redeemable ordinary shares, which include a debt component. this debt component amortises over ten years from December 2008 at 12% 

per annum. 

50

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201116. investments aCCounteD For usinG tHe eQuitY metHoD 

name oF entitY

 prinCipaL aCtivitY

 CountrY oF inCorporation

 2011

 2010 

                      oWneRSHIp InteReSt %

Jointly Controlled enties:

Sea Gas (a)

CaMS (b)

 Gas transmission

 Water management

energy Infrastructure Investments

 unlisted energy vehicle

energy Infrastructure Investments 2

 unlisted energy vehicle

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 50.00

 -

 19.90

 20.20

 33.33 

 50.00 

 19.90 

 20.20 

associates:

envestra limited (c)

 Gas transmission

 australia

 33.01

 31.66 

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

Investments in jointly controlled entities and associates

 479,409

 403,528

Reconciliation of movements in investments accounted for using the equity method: 

Balance at 1 July

acquisitions during the year

Share of net profit for the year

Disposal

Movement in reserves

Dividends

Balance at 30 June

 403,528

 91,191

 23,876

 (2,848)

 (2,099)

 513,648

 (34,239)

 479,409

 388,416

 22,396

 13,687

 -

 13,622

 438,121

 (34,593)

 403,528

Summarised financial information in respect of the jointly controlled entities is set out below: 

FinanCiaL position

total assets

total liabilities

net assets

Consolidated entity’s share of jointly controlled entities and associates net assets

FinanCiaL perFormanCe

total revenue

total profit for the year

Consolidated entity’s share of jointly controlled entities and associates profit

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 4,532,327

 3,792,793

 739,534

 215,770

 475,880

 104,262

 23,876

 4,449,597 

 3,568,440 

 881,157 

 281,585 

 343,575 

 56,011 

 13,687 

(a)   In november 2010, apa acquired a further 16.7% of the Sea Gas pipeline from International power for $46.3 million. apa exercised its pre-emptive right over part of International 

power’s interest, and with this acquisition apa’s overall interest in the pipeline increased to 50%

(b) apa sold its investment in CaMS on 30 June 2011

(c)   apa participated in envestra limited’s Distribution Reinvestment plan under envestra limited’s october and april Distribution, increasing its interest in envestra limited from 31.66% 

to 33.01%

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments 

the Consolidated entity’s share of the contingent liabilities, capital commitments and other expenditure commitments of joint venture entities is disclosed in  

notes 46 and 41 respectively. 

51

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
 
 
17. propertY, pLant anD eQuipment 

Gross CarrYinG amount

Balance at 1 July 2009

additions

Disposals

acquisitions through business combinations

transfer to assets classified as finance leases

transfers

Balance at 1 July 2010

additions

Disposals

acquisitions through business combinations

transfer to assets classified as finance leases

transfers

Balance at 30 June 2011

aCCumuLateD DepreCiation

Balance at 1 July 2009

Disposals

Depreciation expense

transfers

Balance at 1 July 2010

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2011

net BooK vaLue

as at 30 June 2010

as at 30 June 2011

the trust has no property, plant and equipment.

 FReeHolD lanD 
 anD BuIlDInGS 
 - at CoSt
 $000

 leaSeHolD 
 IMpRoVeMentS 
 - at CoSt
 $000

 ConSolIDateD 
 plant anD 
 eQuIpMent 
 - at CoSt
 $000

 108,281

 2,213

 3,443,775

 37

 (6,959)

 87,058

 -

 146,209

 3,670,120

 57,838

 (4,911)

 156,460

 -

 -

 70

 -

 5,165

 113,516

 -

 (173)

 1,556

 -

 4,352

 119,251

 -

 -

 -

 -

 692

 2,905

 -

 (59)

 -

 -

 (415)

 2,431

 WoRK In 
 pRoGReSS 
 - at CoSt
 $000

 154,298

 126,636

 -

 -

 (3,495)

 (152,303)

 total 
 $000 

 3,708,567 

 126,673 

 (6,959)

 87,128 

 (3,495)

 (237)

 125,136

 3,911,677 

 171,269

 -

 4,934

 229,107 

 (5,143)

 162,950 

 (10,878)

 (639)

 -

 (10,878)

 160,053

 (164,629)

 4,039,560

 125,832

 4,287,074 

 (10,702)

 (1,198)

 (334,222)

 -

 (1,657)

 -

 (12,359)

 13

 (3,191)

 -

 (342)

 (32)

 (1,572)

 59

 (327)

 4,160

 (84,388)

 32

 (414,418)

 4,003

 (90,940)

 (15,537)

 (1,840)

 (501,355)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 (346,122)

 4,160 

 (86,387)

 - 

 (428,349)

 4,075 

 (94,458)

 (518,732)

 101,157

 103,714

 1,333

 591

 3,255,702

 3,538,205

 125,136

 125,832

 3,483,328 

 3,768,342 

52

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201118. GooDWiLL 

Gross CarrYinG amount

Balance at beginning of financial year

Goodwill write-off

Finalisation of provisional purchase price accounting

Balance at end of financial year

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 520,779

 (5,435)

 -

 520,774

 -

 5

 515,344

 520,779

 -

 -

 -

 -

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units 

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following individual cash-generating units: 

Individual cash-generating units 
 – asset management business; 

 – Gas transmission pipelines in new South Wales, Queensland and Western australia; 

 – Victorian transmission system; and 

 – apa Gas networks. 

the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to cash-generating units that are significant individually or in aggregate is as follows:

asset management business

Gas transmission pipelines in new South Wales, Queensland and Western australia

Victorian transmission system

apa Gas networks

other

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 33,328

 272,692

 105,061

 104,263

 -

 515,344

 2010 
 $000 

 37,828 

 272,692 

 105,061 

 104,263 

 935 

 520,779 

the  recoverable  amounts  of  cash-generating  units  are  determined  based  on 

asset  management  cash  flow  projections  reflect  long  term  agreements  with 

value-in-use calculations. these calculations use cash flow projections based 

assumptions of renewal on similar terms and conditions based on management 

on a five year financial business plan and thereafter a further 15 year financial 

expectations. 

model, being the basis of the Group’s forecasting and planning processes. 

Cash  flow  projections  are  estimated  for  a  period  of  up  to  20  years,  with  a 

For fully regulated assets, cash flows have been extrapolated on the basis of 

terminal  value,  recognising  the  long  term  nature  of  the  assets.  the  pre-tax 

existing transportation contracts and government policy settings, and expected 

discount rates used are 9.25% p.a. (2010: 9.0% p.a.) for energy infrastructure 

contract renewals with resulting average annual growth rates of between 1.0% 

assets and 9.25% p.a. (2010: 9.0% p.a.) for asset management. 

and 3.6% p.a. these expected cash flows are factored into the regulated asset 

base and do not exceed management’s expectations of the long-term average 

growth rate for the market in which the CGu operates. 

For  non-regulated  assets,  apa  has  assumed  no  capacity  expansion  beyond 

installed  and  committed  levels;  utilisation  of  capacity  is  based  on  existing 

contracts, government policy settings and expected market outcomes. 

these  assumptions  have  been  determined  with  reference  to  historic 

information,  current  performance  and  expected  changes  taking  into  account 

external information. 

53

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
19. otHer intanGiBLe assets 

Right to receive pipeline tariff

Contract intangibles

riGHt to reCeive pipeLine tariFF

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 July 2010

Balance at 30 June 2011

accumulated amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2010

amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2011

net book value

ContraCt anD otHer intanGiBLes

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 July 2010

Reclassed from other non current assets

acquisitions

Balance at 30 June 2011

accumulated amortisation and impairment

Balance at 1 July 2010

amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2011

net book value

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 -

 192,903

 192,903

 15,677

 15,677

 (14,624)

 (1,053)

 (15,677)

 -

 190,875

 2,805

 16,709

 210,389

 (12,646)

 (4,840)

 (17,486)

 192,903

 2010
 $000

 1,053

 178,229

 179,282

 15,677

 15,677

 (13,924)

 (700)

 (14,624)

 1,053

 175,075

 -

 15,800

 190,875

 (8,307)

 (4,339)

 (12,646)

 178,229

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

the Consolidated entity holds various third party operating and maintenance contracts. the combined gross carrying amount of $210.389 million amortises over terms 

ranging from one to 60 years. useful life is determined based on the underlying contractual terms plus estimations of renewal of up to two terms where considered 

probable by management. amortisation expense is included in the line item of depreciation and amortisation expense in the statement of comprehensive income.

20. otHer non-Current assets

line pack gas

Gas held in storage

other assets

 4,356

 2,229

 1,381

 7,966

 2,354

 2,361

 2,293

 7,008

 -

 -

 192

 192

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

54

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201121. traDe anD otHer paYaBLes

trade payables (a)

other payables (b)

payables to associates

non-trade payables to:

Wholly-owned controlled entities (c)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 15,270

 120,381

 -

 -

 2010
 $000

 18,872

 112,967

 -

 -

 135,651

 131,839

trust

 2011
 $000

 -

 248

 -

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 148,242

 148,490

 136,823 

 136,823 

(a)  trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 15 - 30 day terms 

(b) predominantly consists of creditor capital expenditure accruals and external interest payable accruals

(c)  Includes amounts arising from apa’s tax sharing agreement between apa and each of the entities in the tax-consolidated group (note 9)

22. Current BorroWinGs 

unseCureD - at amortiseD Cost

Bank borrowings (a)

Guaranteed Senior notes

seCureD - at amortiseD Cost

Bank Borrowings

Finance lease liabilities (note 32)

 900,000

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 102,000

 1,645

 238

 1,883

 900,000

 103,883

(a)  Relates to the current portion of long-term borrowings (Refer to note 37 for details of interest rates)

23. otHer Current FinanCiaL LiaBiLities 

Derivatives 

Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments carried at fair value: 

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges

Foreign exchange hedges – cash flow hedges

1,172

11,899

31,915

44,986

 152

8,586

-

8,738

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 -

55

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
24. provisions 

Current

employee benefits (a)

other (note 33)

non-Current

employee benefits (a)

other (note 33)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 48,279

 6,452

 54,731

 26,825

 4,015

 30,840

 2010
 $000

 39,497

 3,460

 42,957

 28,645

 3,040

 31,685

 5,922

 1,969

 355

 31,251

 39,497

 7,271

 18,294

 3,080

 28,645

 9,260

 1,614

 10,874

 925

 925

(a)  the aggregate employee benefit liability recognised and included in the financial statements is as follows:

Current

Incentives

Cash settled security-based payments

Restructuring costs

leave balances

non-Current

Cash settled security-based payments

Retirement benefit obligation (note 34)

leave balances

25. otHer LiaBiLities 

Current

unearned revenue - interest

unearned revenue - other

non-Current

unearned revenue - other

 11,441

 3,976

 -

 32,862

 48,279

 10,498

 12,567

 3,760

 26,825

 -

 2,347

 2,347

 802

 802

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

56

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201126. non-Current BorroWinGs 

unseCureD - at amortiseD Cost

Bank borrowings (a)

Guaranteed Senior notes (b)

Medium term notes (c)

less: amortised borrowing costs

seCureD - at amortiseD Cost

Finance lease liabilities (note 32) (d)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 655,500

 1,059,681

 294,947

 (19,682)

 1,990,446

 1,665,324

 1,253,596

 -

 (27,409)

 2,891,511

 -

 -

 380

 380

 1,990,446

 2,891,891

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)  Relates to the non-current portion of long-term borrowings. (Refer to note 37 for details of interest rates)

(b)  Represents uS denominated notes of uS$799 million (2010: uS$659 million) measured at the exchange rate at reporting date, and a$314.9 million of a$ denominated notes (2010: 

a$416.9  million)

(c)  Represents 10 year fixed rate australian Medium term notes issued to institutional investors

27. otHer non-Current FinanCiaL LiaBiLities 

Derivatives - at fair value:

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges

Foreign exchange hedges - cash flow hedges

 16,902

246,884

263,786

 41,335

 25,356

 66,691

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 -

57

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
28. issueD CapitaL

securities

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

634,116,029 securities, fully paid (2010: 542,318,629 securities, fully paid) (a)

 1,192,779

 984,936

 1,192,779

 984,936 

movements

Balance at beginning of financial year

Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment plan

Issue of securities under Security purchase plan

Capital return to securityholders (note 10(b))

Institutional placement of units

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Issue cost of securities

tax relating to security issue costs

Balance at end of financial year

2011
no. oF
seCurities
000

 542,319

 13,875

 -

 -

 77,922

 -

 -

 -

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

2011
 $000

 984,936

 39,782

 -

 (60,145)

 230,128

 -

 (2,746)

 824

2010
no. oF
SeCuRItIeS
000

2010
 $000

 498,664

 894,435 

 18,377

 25,278

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 41,720 

 64,463 

 (25,320)

 - 

 9,868 

 (230)

 - 

 634,116

 1,192,779

 542,319

 984,936 

(a)  Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions 

Changes to the then Corporations law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. therefore, the trust 

does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value. 

58

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201129. reserves 

Hedging

asset revaluation

available-for-sale investment revaluation

HeDGinG reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Gain/(loss) recognised:

Interest rate swaps/currency swaps

Deferred tax related to gains/losses recognised

transferred to profit or loss:

Interest rate swaps/currency swaps

Deferred tax related to amounts transferred to profit or loss

Share of hedge reserve of associate

Deferred tax related to share of hedge reserve

Balance at end of financial year

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 28,003

 8,669

 18,227

 54,899

 2010
 $000

 54,318

 8,669

 (3,032)

 59,955

 54,318

 13,690

 (228,392)

 68,517

 192,900

 (57,870)

 (2,100)

 630

 28,003

 294

 (87)

 45,749

 (13,725)

 13,622

 (5,225)

 54,318

trust

 2011
 $000

 -

 -

 762

 762

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 145 

 145 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

the hedging reserve represents hedging gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow hedges. the cumulative deferred gain or loss on the 

hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged transaction impacts profit or loss, or is included as a basis adjustment to the non-financial hedge item, 

consistent with the applicable accounting policy. 

asset revaLuation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Balance at end of financial year

 8,669

 8,669

 8,669

 8,669

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

the asset revaluation reserve arose on the revaluation of the existing interest in a pipeline as a result of a business combination. Where revalued pipelines are sold, 

that portion of the asset revaluation reserve which relates to that asset and is effectively realised, is transferred directly to retained earnings. the reserve can be 

used to pay distributions only in limited circumstances. 

avaiLaBLe-For-saLe investment revaLuation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Revaluation gain/(loss) recognised

Deferred tax related to gains/losses recognised

Balance at end of financial year

 (3,032)

 29,008

 (7,749)

 18,227

 (1,236)

 (1,734)

 (62)

 (3,032)

 145

 880

 (263)

 762

 (1,237)

 1,444 

 (62)

 145 

the available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, that 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset and is effectively realised, is recognised in profit or loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, 

that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss.

59

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201130. retaineD earninGs 

Balance at beginning of financial year

net profit attributable to securityholders

Distributions paid (note 10)

actuarial  gain/(loss)  on  defined  benefit  plans  recognised  directly  to 

retained earnings after tax (note 34)

Balance at end of financial year

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 9,364

 69,585

 (62,045)

 2,150

 19,054

 2010
 $000

 (4,998)

 62,584

 (42,516)

 (5,706)

 9,364

trust

 2011
 $000

 11,263

 59,388

 (62,045)

 -

 8,606

 2010 
 $000 

 13,685 

 40,094 

 (42,516)

 - 

 11,263 

31. minoritY interests 

apt Investment trust

other minority interest

apt investment trust

issued capital

 400,830

 283

 401,113

 340,758

 132

 340,890

Balance at beginning of financial year

 320,931

 358,450

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Issue of securities under distribution reinvestment plan

Issue of securities under security purchase plan

Institutional placement of units

Distribution - capital return (note 10(b))

Issue cost of securities

tax relating to security issue costs

Balance at end of financial year

reserves

available for sale investment revaluation reserve:

Balance at beginning of financial year

Valuation loss recognised

retained earnings

Balance at beginning of financial year

net profit attributable to aptIt equityholders

Distributions paid (note 10(b))

Balance at end of financial year

otHer minoritY interest

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

 -

 12,590

 -

 69,872

 (20,477)

 (915)

 -

 (9,868)

 15,134

 20,723

 -

 (63,434)

 (74)

 -

 382,001

 320,931

 (101)

 635

 534

 19,928

 38,924

 (40,557)

 18,295

 4

 1

 278

 283

 (1,446)

 1,345

 (101)

 10,810

 37,774

 (28,656)

 19,928

 4

 1

 127

 132

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

60

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
32. Leases 

(a) Leasing arrangements - receivables 

Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a metering station, a natural gas vehicle facility and X41 expansion. 

FinanCe Lease reCeivaBLes

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

Minimum future lease payments receivable (a)

Gross finance lease receivables

less: unearned finance lease receivables

present value of lease receivables

Included in the financial statements as part of:

Current trade and other receivables (note 11)

non-current receivables (note 14)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 5,957

 22,649

 14,278

 42,884

 42,884

 (13,772)

 29,112

 3,252

 25,860

 29,112

 5,416

 19,535

 8,889

 33,840

 33,840

 (9,315)

 24,525

 3,181

 21,344

 24,525

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)  Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual

(b) Leasing arrangements - liabilities 

Finance lease liabilities relate to leases of general property, plant and equipment. there are no contingent rental payments due or payable. there are no renewal 

or purchase options and escalation clauses or restrictions imposed by the lease arrangements concerning distributions, additional debt and further leasing. 

FinanCe Lease LiaBiLities

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Minimum future finance lease payments (b)

less: future finance charges

present value of minimum lease payments

Included in the financial statements as part of:

Current borrowings (note 22)

non-current borrowings (note 26)

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 280

 414

 694

 (76)

 618

 238

 380

 618

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(b) Minimum future lease payments include the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual

61

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
32. Leases (ContinueD)

(b) Leasing arrangements - liabilities (continued)

non-CanCeLLaBLe operatinG Leases – transmission pipeLines

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

non-CanCeLLaBLe operatinG Leases – otHer

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

33. provisions 

Balance at 30 June 2010

additional provisions recognised (b)

unwinding of discount

Reductions arising from payments/other sacrifices of future economic benefits

Balance at 30 June 2011

Current (note 24)

non-current (note 24)

Balance at 30 June 2009

additional provisions recognised

unwinding of discount

Reductions arising from payments/other sacrifices of future economic benefits

Balance at 30 June 2010

Current (note 24)

non-current (note 24)

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 -

 -

 -

 -

 5,938

 8,832

 1,159

 15,929

 2010
 $000

 82,620

 -

 -

 82,620

 6,579

 12,883

 1,317

 20,779

aBanDonMent (a)
 $000

 3,040

 801

 174

 -

 4,015

 -

 4,015

 4,015

 2,830

 40

 170

 -

 3,040

 -

 3,040

 3,040

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

ConsoLiDateD

 otHeR

 $000

 3,460

 3,568

 -

 (576)

 6,452

 6,452

 -

 6,452

 957

 2,960

 -

 (457)

 3,460

 3,460

 -

 3,460

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

 total 

 $000 

 6,500 

 4,369 

 174 

 (576)

 10,467 

 6,452 

 4,015 

 10,467 

 3,787 

 3,000 

 170 

 (457)

 6,500 

 3,460 

 3,040 

 6,500 

(a)   Costs of dismantling pipelines and restoring the sites on which the pipelines are located is to be included in the cost of the asset at inception and required to be accounted for in 

accordance with aaSB 137 ‘provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets’ 

(b) Includes rectification works due to Queensland floods  

62

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201134. empLoYee superannuation pLans

all employees of the Consolidated entity are entitled to benefits on retirement, 

the most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the 

disability or death from an industry sponsored fund, or an alternative fund of 

defined  benefit  obligation  were  carried  out  at  30  June  2011  by  Mercer 

their  choice.  the  Consolidated  entity  has  three  plans  with  defined  benefit 

sections  (due  to  the  acquisition  of  businesses)  and  plans  with  defined 

contribution sections. the defined benefit sections provide lump sum benefits 

upon retirement based on years of service. the defined contribution sections 

receive fixed contributions from the Consolidated entity and the Consolidated 

(australia) pty ltd and Russell Investments (2010: Mercer (australia) pty ltd 

and Russell Investments). the present value of the defined benefit obligation, 

and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using 

the projected unit credit method.

entity’s legal and constructive obligations are limited to these amounts. 

the following sets out details in respect of the defined benefit plans only:

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 3,133

 4,601

 (6,112)

 1,622

 9,823

 3,071

 98,758

 (111,325)

 (12,567)

 (18,294)

 (1,622)

 3,072

 4,278

 2010 
 $000 

 2,970 

 4,559 

 (5,653)

 1,876 

 7,140 

 (8,153)

 91,346 

 (109,640)

 (18,294)

 (14,656)

 (1,876)

 (8,153)

 6,391 

 (12,566)

 (18,294)

 109,640

 98,679 

 3,133

 4,601

 1,419

 640

 (7,315)

 (793)

 111,325

 2,970 

 4,559 

 1,650 

 9,640 

 (6,718)

 (1,140)

 109,640 

amounts reCoGniseD in tHe statement oF CompreHensive inCome

Current service cost

Interest cost on benefit obligation

expected return on plan assets

total included in superannuation costs which form part of employee benefit expense

actual return on plan assets

actuarial gains/(losses) incurred during the year and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income

amounts reCoGniseD in tHe statement oF FinanCiaL position

Fair value of plan assets

present value of benefit obligation

net liability - non-current (note 24)

movements in LiaBiLitY DurinG tHe Year

Balance at beginning of year

expense recognised in statement of comprehensive income

amount recognised in retained earnings

Contributions from employer

Balance at end of year (a)

(a)  the above balances are recorded within the provisions section of the statement of financial position; refer to note 24

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations in the current period were as follows:

opening defined benefit obligation

Current service cost

Interest cost

Contributions from plan participants

actuarial (gains)/losses

Benefits paid

taxes and premiums paid

Closing defined benefit obligation

63

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201134. empLoYee superannuation pLans (ContinueD)

Movements in the present value of the plan assets in the current period were as follows:

opening fair value of plan assets

expected return on plan assets

actuarial gains/(losses)

Contributions from employer

Contributions from plan participants

Benefits paid

taxes and premiums paid

Closing fair value of plan assets

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 91,346

 6,112

 3,711

 4,278

 1,419

 (7,315)

 (793)

 98,758

 2010 
 $000 

 84,023 

 5,653 

 1,487 

 6,391 

 1,650 

 (6,718)

 (1,140)

 91,346 

the average principal actuarial assumptions used in determining post-employment obligations for the Consolidated entity’s plans are shown below (expressed as 

weighted averages): 

Discount rate (p.a.)

expected return on plan assets (p.a.)

expected salary rate increase (p.a.)

the invested defined benefit assets were held in the following classes:

australian equities

International equities

Fixed income

property

alternatives

Cash

the history of experience adjustments is as follows:

Fair value of plan assets

present value of defined benefit obligation

(Deficit)/surplus

experience adjustments on plan liabilities

experience adjustments on plan assets

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 %

 4.6

 7.0

 4.5

 33.7

 27.2

 11.8

 8.5

 13.8

 5.0

 2011
 $000

 98,758

 111,325

 (12,567)

 3,090

 (3,167)

 2010
 $000

 91,346

 109,640

 2009
 $000

 84,023

 98,679

 (18,294)

 (14,656)

 4,739

 (821)

 (6,753)

 8,450

the Consolidated entity expects $4,076,000 in contributions to be paid to the defined benefit plans during the year ending 30 June 2012. 

 2010 
 % 

4.7

7.0

4.5

34.3

25.3

12.3

8.5

13.3

6.3

 2008 
 $000 

 90,227 

 97,042 

 (6,815)

 (1,515)

 8,533 

64

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201135. earninGs per seCuritY

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

ConsoLiDateD

 2011

 19.7

 2010 

 19.4 

the earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:

net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and diluted earnings per security ($000)

 108,509

 100,358 

adjusted weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings  

per security (000)

no. oF seCurities

 551,222

 516,243

36. notes to tHe statement oF CasH FLoWs 

(a) reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and investments in money market instruments, net 

of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items 

in the statement of financial position as follows: 

Cash at bank and on hand (a)

Short-term deposits

Restricted cash

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 90,706

 4,662

 95,368

 2010
 $000

 76,867

 4,073

 80,940

trust

 2011
 $000

 49

 -

 49

 2010 
 $000 

 293 

 - 

 293 

(a)  as at 30 June 2011, australian pipeline limited held $5.0 million (2010: $5.0 million) on deposit to meet its financial requirements as the holder of an australian Financial Services licence

(b) Businesses acquired and disposed of 

Consolidated

During  the  financial  year,  the  Consolidated  entity  acquired  the  emu  Downs 

In  the  prior  year,  the  Consolidated  entity  acquired  the  Berwyndale  to 

Wind Farm (“eDWF”), net cash outflow on this acquisition was $167,219,000. 

Wallumbilla  pipeline  (“BWp”)  and  a  20.2%  interest  in  the  eII2  (owner  of  the 

Refer  to  note  40  for  further  details  of  the  eDWF  acquisition.  In  addition  a 

Hallet 4 Wind Farm project). the net cash outflow on these acquisitions was 

further 16.7% interest was acquired in the Sea Gas pipeline for $46,904,000 

$83,328,000  for  the  controlled  entity  and  $327,000  for  the  share  of  the 

increasing apa’s overall interest to 50% and the $19,676,000 equity contribution 

associate. Refer to note 40 for further details of the BWp acquisition. 

payable upon construction completion was made to eII2 (owner of the Hallett 

4 Wind Farm project). $24,812,000 (2010: $22,379,000) has been reinvested in 

envestra  limited  through  the  Dividend  Reinvestment  plan  and  $22,481,000 

(2010: $114,498,000) has been invested in the purchase of shares in Hastings 

Diversified utilities Fund. 

Trust 

During  the  financial  year,  the  trust  has  reinvested  $24,812,000  (2010: 

$22,379,000) in envestra limited through the Dividend Reinvestment plan. 

65

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201136. notes to tHe statement oF CasH FLoWs (ContinueD)

(c) reconciliation of profit for the year to the net cash provided by operating activities 

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 108,825

 100,508

 59,388

profit for the year

loss on disposal of investments

Impairment of goodwill

(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Gain from sale of equity accounted investments

Discount on business acquisition

Share of net profits of jointly controlled entities accounted for  

using the equity method

Dividends/distributions received

Depreciation and amortisation expense  

Finance costs

Changes in assets and liabilities:

trade and other receivables

Inventories

other assets

trade and other payables

provisions

other liabilities

Income tax balances

net cash provided by operating activities

(d) Financing facilities 

unseCureD FaCiLities

Bank borrowings (a)

amounts used

amounts unused

Guaranteed senior notes (b)

amounts used

amounts unused

Medium term notes (c)

seCureD FaCiLities

Bank borrowings

amounts used

amounts unused

 -

 5,435

 1,068

 (1,652)

 -

 (23,876)

 34,239

 100,350

 12,895

 (5,158)

 (2,381)

 7,458

1,205

 12,351

 (2,331)

 41,601

 290,029

 1,510

 -

 2,799

 -

 (4,586)

 (13,687)

 35,087

 91,426

 11,019

 (5,819)

 3,460

 3,796

 8,568

 669

 (5,661)

 38,672

 267,761

 1,555,500

 234,500

 1,790,000

 1,665,324

 560,000

 2,225,324

 1,059,681

 1,355,596

 -

 294,947

 1,354,628

 -

 -

 1,355,596

 -

 -

 -

 1,645

 -

 1,645

 2010 
 $000 

 40,094 

 5,050 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 24,812

 22,391 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 36 

 - 

 - 

 (20,147)

 (22,416)

 -

 -

 (862)

 63,191

 - 

 - 

 5,236 

 50,391 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)  apt pipelines limited entered into syndicated bank facilities in June 2007 and September 2009, and bilateral bank facilities in July 2008 and august 2009 

(b)  apt pipelines limited issued notes in the uS private placement market in September 2003, May 2007 and July 2009. the issues include australian dollar and uS dollar denominated 

notes. the disclosed amount represents the australian dollar equivalent of notes issued as measured at the reporting date. the maturity date and interest rates payable are disclosed in 
note 37

(c)  Represents 10 year fixed rate australian Medium term notes issued to institutional investors

66

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
37. FinanCiaL instruments

(a) Capital risk management

the Consolidated entity manages its capital structure to ensure that entities in 

the Group will  be  able  to  continue  as a going concern  while  maximising the 

return  to  security  holders  through  the  optimisation  of  the  debt  to  equity 

structure.

entity. these risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk 

and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

the Consolidated entity seeks to minimise the effects of these risks through 

natural  hedges  and  by  using  derivative  instruments  to  directly  hedge  the 

exposures.  the  use  of  financial  derivatives  is  governed  by  the  Consolidated 

entity’s, board approved treasury policy, which provides written principles on 

the Consolidated entity’s overall capital management strategy is to continue to 

foreign  exchange  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk,  the  use  of  financial 

target  strong  BBB/Baa2  investment  grade  ratings  through  maintaining 

sufficient  flexibility  to  fund  organic  growth  and  investment  from  internally 

generated and retained cash flows, equity and, where appropriate, additional 

derivatives  and  non-derivative  financial  instruments,  and  the  investment  of 

excess liquidity. the Consolidated entity does not enter into or trade financial 

instruments, 

including  derivative  financial 

instruments 

for  speculative 

debt funding. 

purposes. 

the capital structure of the Consolidated entity consists of debt, which includes 

borrowings disclosed in notes 22 and 26, cash and cash equivalents, and equity 

attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves 

and retained earnings as disclosed in notes 28, 29 and 30 respectively. 

the  Consolidated  entity’s  operations  are  conducted  primarily  through  its 

subsidiaries. 

the Corporate treasury function reports monthly to the Consolidated entity’s 

board of Directors, which monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate 

risk exposures. 

(c) market risk management 

the Consolidated entity’s activities exposure is primarily to the financial risk of 

changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. the Consolidated 

operating  cash  flows  are  used  to  maintain  and  expand  the  Consolidated 

entity enters in to a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its 

entity’s assets, as well as to make distributions to security holders and to repay 

exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including: 

maturing debt. 

 – foreign  exchange  forward  contracts  to  hedge  the  exchange  rate  risk  

the Consolidated entity’s policy is to borrow from overseas and locally, using a 

arising on the importation of equipment from the united States and other 

variety of capital markets and bank loan facilities, to meet anticipated funding 

international suppliers; 

requirements. 

 – currency swaps to manage the foreign currency risk associated with foreign 

Controlled  entities  are  subject  to  externally  imposed  capital  requirements. 

these  relate  to  the  australian  Financial  Services  licence  held  by  australian 

pipeline limited, the Responsible entity of the Consolidated entity and were 

adhered to for the entirety of the 2010 and 2011 periods. 

Gearing ratio 

the Consolidated entity’s board of Directors reviews the capital structure on a 

regular basis. as part of the review, the board considers the cost of capital and 

the  state  of  the  markets.  the  Consolidated  entity  continues  to  target  strong 

BBB/Baa2 investment grade ratings through maintaining sufficient flexibility to 

fund  organic  growth  and  investment  from  internally  generated  and  retained 

currency denominated borrowings; 

 – interest rate forward contracts to manage interest rate risk; and 

 – interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates. 

there  has  been  no  change  to  the  Consolidated  entity’s  exposure  to  market 

risks  or  the  manner  to  which  it  manages  and  measures  the  risk  from  the 

previous period. 

the  Consolidated  entity  is  also  exposed  to  price  risk  from  its  investments  in 

listed equities. the majority of the shareholdings are in two companies that are 

publicly traded on the australian Stock exchange (aSX). 

cashflows and where appropriate, additional debt and equity funding. Based 

(d) Foreign currency risk management 

on recommendations of the board, the Consolidated entity balances its overall 

the  Consolidated  entity  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in 

capital structure through new equity issues, through the issue of new debt or 

foreign  currencies  and  hence  exposures  to  exchange  rate  fluctuations  arise. 

the  redemption  of  existing  debt,  and  through  a  disciplined  distribution 

exchange  rate  exposures  are  managed  within  approved  policy  parameters 

payment policy. 

(b) Financial risk management objectives 

utilising  foreign  exchange  contracts,  including  forward  contracts  and  cross 

currency contracts. there was no unmanaged exposure in either 2010 or 2011. 

apa’s  Corporate  treasury  function  provides  services  to  the  business,  co-

the  carrying  value  amount  of  the  Consolidated  entity’s  foreign  currency 

ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors 

denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date is 

and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Consolidated 

as follows:

ConsoLiDateD

LiaBiLities

 2011
 $000

 744,815

(744,815)

 -

 1,172

 1,172

 2010
 $000

 938,730

(938,730)

 -

 157

 157

assets

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

uS dollar borrowings

Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange contracts

the Consolidated entity is mainly exposed to uS dollars (uS$). 

67

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201137. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Forward foreign exchange contracts 

It is the policy of the Consolidated entity to enter into various foreign exchange contracts to cover 100% of all foreign currency exposures in excess of uS$1million 

that are certain. Basis adjustments are made to the carrying amounts of non-financial hedged items when the anticipated purchase takes place. 

the following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding at reporting date:

 2011

outstanDinG ContraCts

Buy us dollars

less than 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 12 months

1 to 2 years

2010

outstanDinG ContraCts

Buy us dollars

less than 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 12 months

1 to 2 years

averaGe 
 exCHanGe rate

ConsoLiDateD

ForeiGn 
 CurrenCY

2011
us$000

ContraCt 
 vaLue

2011
$000

 Fair vaLue 

2011
$000

0.9583

0.9694

0.9721

0.0000

0.8340

0.8190

0.8236

0.8009

4,179

3,672

6,343

 -

14,195

2010 
uS$000

3,096

3,318

1,880

2,302

10,596

4,361

3,789

6,525

 -

14,675

2010
$000

3,712

4,051

2,282

2,874

12,920

 (441)

 (308)

 (423)

 - 

 (1,172)

2010
 $000

 (54)

 (95)

 (3)

 (5)

 (157)

the Consolidated entity has entered into contracts to purchase equipment in 

Cross currency swap contracts 

uSD from overseas suppliers. the Consolidated entity has entered into forward 

under  cross  currency  swap  contracts,  the  Consolidated  entity  agrees  to 

foreign exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from these 

exchange specified principal and interest foreign currency amounts at agreed 

anticipated future transactions, which are designated as cash flow hedges. 

future  dates  at  a  specified  exchange  rate.  Such  contracts  enable  the 

as at reporting date, the aggregate amount of unrealised losses under forward 

foreign exchange contracts deferred in the hedging reserve relating to these 

anticipated future transactions is $1,172,000 (2010: $157,000). It is anticipated 

Consolidated  entity  to  mitigate  the  risk  of  adverse  movements  in  foreign 

exchange rates in relation to principal and interest payments arising under the 

2003, 2007 and 2009 uS dollar note issues. 

that the capital purchases will take place within the next two financial years at 

the Consolidated entity receives fixed amounts in uS$ and pays both variable 

which stage unrealised mark to market amounts in equity will be included in 

interest  rates  (based  on  australian  BBSW)  and  fixed  interest  rates  based  on 

the carrying amount of the asset being purchased. 

agreed interest rate swap rates. 

the following table details the swap contracts principal balances over various durations as at the reporting date: 

2003 note issue

Buy us dollars - interest

less than 1 year

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more

exCHanGe rate

prinCipaL amount

 2011
 $

 2010
 $

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 (22,863)

 (22,863)

 (47,276)

 (14,425)

 (22,863)

 (22,863)

 (59,014)

 (25,550)

 (107,427)

 (130,290)

68

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
 
37. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Buy us dollars - principal

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more

2007 note issue

Buy us dollars - interest

less than 1 year

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more

Buy us dollars - principal

5 years and more

2009 note issue

Buy us dollars - interest

less than 1 year

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more

Buy us dollars - principal

5 years and more

exCHanGe rate

prinCipaL amount

 2011
 $

 2010
 $

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 0.6573

 (298,190)

 (95,847)

 (112,582)

 (281,455)

 (394,037)

 (394,037)

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 0.8068

 (29,737)

 (29,737)

 (89,212)

 (95,037)

 (29,737)

 (29,737)

 (89,212)

 (124,774)

 (243,723)

 (273,460)

 0.8068

 0.8068

 (495,786)

 (495,786)

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 0.7576

 (15,934)

 (15,934)

 (47,803)

 (34,279)

 (113,951)

 (15,934)

 (15,934)

 (47,803)

 (50,213)

 (129,885)

 0.7576

 0.7576

 (184,784)

 (184,784)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis 

foreign  exchange  contracts.  the  following  table  details  the  Consolidated 

the Consolidated entity is mostly exposed to movements in the uS$ through 

entity’s  sensitivity  to  a  10%  decrease  and  increase  in  the  australian  dollar 

its fully hedged borrowings via the uS private placement market and its current 

against  the  relevant  foreign  currencies.  the  sensitivity  rate  used  is  10%  and 

obligations to future purchases of capital equipment. the entire uS$ cash flows 

represents  management’s  assessment  of  the  possible  change  in  foreign 

arising from the 2003, 2007 and 2009 note issues have been swapped; as such, 

exchange  rates.  the  sensitivity  analysis  includes  only  outstanding  foreign 

the Consolidated entity has no currency risk associated with those note issues. 

currency  denominated  monetary  items  and  adjusts  their  translation  at  the 

therefore,  the  sensitivity  analysis  has  only  been  performed  on  the  forward 

period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. 

a$ depreciating by 10%

profit

other equity (a)

a$ appreciating by 10%

profit

other equity (a)

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 -

(1,201)

 -

1,468

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

(1,377)

 - 

 1,127 

(a)  this is as a result of the changes to the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges. negative amounts denote a credit to equity

69

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
 
37. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(e) interest rate risk management 

the Consolidated entity is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at 

Interest rate swap contracts 

both fixed and floating interest rates. this risk is managed by the Consolidated 

under interest rate swap contracts, the Consolidated entity agrees to exchange 

entity  by  maintaining  an  appropriate  mix  between  fixed  and  floating  rate 

borrowings,  through  the  use  of  interest  rate  swap  contracts  and  forward 

interest rate contracts. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align with 

interest rate views and defined policy, ensuring appropriate hedging strategies 

are  applied.  Hedging  activity  is  complemented  by  “natural  hedges”  from 

regulatory resets and CpI adjusted revenues. 

the  trust  and  the  Consolidated  entity’s  exposures  to  interest  rate  risk  on 

the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on 

agreed  notional  principal  amounts.  Such  contracts  enable  the  Consolidated 

entity to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on the fair value of issued 

fixed rate debt held and cash flow exposures on the issued variable rate debt 

held. the fair value of interest rate swaps at the reporting date is determined by 

discounting the future cash flows using the yield curves at reporting date. the 

average interest rate is based on the outstanding balances at the end of the 

financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this 

note.  exposure  to  financial  assets  is  limited  to  cash  and  cash  equivalents 

financial year. 

amounting to $95.4 million as at 30 June 2011 (2010: $80.9 million). 

the following table details the notional principal amounts and remaining terms of the cross currency and interest rate swap contracts outstanding as at the end 

of the financial year:

WeiGHteD averaGe 
interest rate

 2011
 % p.a.

 2010
 % p.a.

notionaL  
prinCipaL amount

Fair vaLue

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

CasH FLoW HeDGes

pay fixed interest/receive floating interest

Consolidated

less than 1 year

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more

 7.10

 5.39

 6.50

 6.69

 6.03

 7.10

 6.59

 8.08

 200,000

 200,000

 598,190

 776,416

 250,000

 200,000

 487,582

 1,087,024

 1,774,606

 2,024,606

trust

 -

 -

 -

 -

 (31,474)

 (37,637)

 (147,510)

 (78,640)

 (295,261)

 -

 (2,888)

 (5,783)

 (30,886)

 (35,715)

 (75,271)

 - 

the Consolidated entity had no fair value hedges in 2011 or 2010. 

current  period  due  to  the  overall  increase  in  the  level  of  the  Consolidated 

the interest rate swaps settle on a quarterly or semi-annual basis. the floating rate 

benchmark on the interest rate swaps is australian BBSW. the Consolidated entity 

will settle the difference between the fixed and floating interest rate on a net basis. 

entity’s  unhedged  floating  rate  borrowings.  the  valuation  of  the  increase/

decrease  in  equity  reserves  is  based  on  1.00%  p.a.  increase/decrease  in  the 

yield curve at the reporting date. the 2010 increase/decrease in equity reserves 

adjusts  to  $29,774,000/$33,336,000  when  the  uSD  component  of  the  cross 

all interest rate swap contracts exchanging floating rate interest amounts for 

currency interest rate swaps is converted at current year FX rates. the decrease 

fixed  rate  interest  amounts  are  designated  as  cash  flow  hedges  in  order  to 

in sensitivity in equity which relates to interest rates is due to a lower level of 

reduce  the  Consolidated  entity’s  cash  flow  exposure  resulting  from  variable 

interest rate swaps held. 

interest rates on borrowings. 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

the sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

interest rates for both derivative and non-derivative instruments held. a 100 

(f) price risk management 

the  Consolidated  entity  is  exposed  to  equity  price  risks  arising  from  equity 

investments.  equity  investments  are  held  for  strategic  rather  than  trading 

purposes. the Consolidated entity does not actively trade these investments. 

basis  point  increase  or  decrease  is  used  and  represents  management’s 

Equity price sensitivity

assessment of the possible change in interest rates. at reporting date, if interest 

rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were 

held constant, the Consolidated entity’s: 

the sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

equity price risks at the reporting date. at the reporting date, if the prices of the 

Consolidated entity’s equity investments had been 5% p.a. higher or lower: 

 – net profit would decrease by $7,555,000 or increase by $7,555,000 (2010: 

 – net  profit  would  have  been  unaffected  as  the  equity  investments  are 

decrease by $7,153,000 or increase by $7,153,000). this is mainly attributable 

classified  as  available-for-sale  and  no  investments  were  disposed  of  or 

to the Consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate 

impaired (2010: $nil); and 

borrowings; and 

 – equity reserves would decrease/increase by $6,601,144 (2010: $4,508,228), 

 – equity reserves would increase by $23,873,000 or decrease by $24,909,000 

due to the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale shares. 

(2010: increase by $14,761,000 or decrease by $17,021,000). this is due to 

the changes in the fair value of derivative interest instruments. 

the Consolidated entity’s sensitivity to equity prices has increased during the 

current period due to the acquisition of shares in Hastings Diversified utilities 

the Consolidated entity’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the 

Fund held as an available-for-sale investment. 

70

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
 
 
 
 
37. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(g) Credit risk management 

net of any allowances, represents the Consolidated entity’s maximum exposure 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual 

to credit risk in relation to those assets. 

obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the  Consolidated  entity.  the 

Consolidated entity has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy 

counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral  or  bank  guarantees  where 

appropriate as a means of mitigating any risk of loss. For financial investments 

or market risk hedging, the Consolidated entity’s policy is to deal with highly 

rated counterparties. as at the reporting date, all counterparties of this type 

were a- (Standard & poor’s)/a3 (Moody’s) or higher. the Consolidated entity’s 

exposure  to  financial  instrument  and  deposit  credit  risk  is  closely  monitored 

Cross guarantee 

In  accordance  with  a  deed  of  cross  guarantee,  apt  pipelines  limited,  a 

subsidiary of apa Group, has agreed to provide financial support, when and as 

required,  to  all  wholly-owned  controlled  entities  with  either  a  deficit  in 

shareholders’ funds or an excess of current liabilities over current assets. the 

fair value of the financial guarantee as at 30 June 2011 has been determined to 

be immaterial and no liability has been recorded (2010: $nil). 

against counterparty credit limits imposed by the treasury policy approved by 

(h) Liquidity risk management 

the board. these limits are regularly reviewed by the board. 

the Consolidated entity has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires 

trade receivables consist of mainly corporate customers which are diverse and 

geographically  spread.  Most  significant  customers  have  an  investment  grade 

rating from either Standard & poor’s or Moody’s. ongoing credit monitoring of 

the financial position of customers is maintained. 

an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of 

the Consolidated entity’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity 

management requirements. liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate 

cash reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow 

and where possible arranging liabilities with longer maturities to more closely 

the carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, 

match the underlying assets of the Consolidated entity. 

Details of undrawn facilities available to the Consolidated entity are shown in the table below: 

FinanCinG FaCiLities

unsecured bank facilities with various maturity dates through to 2013

 – amount used

 – amount unused

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 1,555,500

 234,500

 1,665,324 

 560,000 

 1,790,000

 2,225,324 

unsecured long term private placement notes with various maturity dates through to 2022

 – amount used (determined at foreign exchange rates implicit in the associated cross currency hedges)

 1,389,472

 1,491,472 

 – amount unused

unsecured australian Dollar medium term note with maturity in 2020

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Secured bank facility with maturity date in 2011

 – amount used

 – amount unused

 -

 - 

 1,389,472

 1,491,472 

 300,000

 -

 300,000

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,645 

 - 

 1,645 

Liquidity and interest risk table

Detailed below are the Consolidated entity’s remaining contractual maturities 

all  uS  dollar  note  exposures  (both  principal  and  interest)  have  been  fully 

for its non-derivative financial liabilities. the table has been drawn up based on 

hedged back into australian dollars at fixed interest rates for the entire duration 

the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities taking account of the earliest 

of  the  note  exposure.  therefore  the  table  below  shows  the  undiscounted 

date  on  which  the  Consolidated  entity  can  be  required  to  pay.  the  table 

australian dollar cash flows associated with the uS dollar notes, cross currency 

includes both interest and principal cash flows. 

interest rate swaps and fixed interest rate swaps in aggregate. 

71

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201137. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)

2011

Financial liabilities

trade and other payables

unsecured bank borrowings (a)

Interest Rate Swaps (net Settled)

Guaranteed Senior notes:

Denominated in a$

2007 Series a (b)

2007 Series C (b)

2007 Series e (c)

2007 Series G (d)

2007 Series H (d)

2010 Medium term note (j)

Denominated in uS$ (rates shown are the coupon rate of the uS dollar notes)

2003 Series B (e)

2003 Series C (f)

2003 Series D (g)

2007 Series B (b)

2007 Series D (c)

2007 Series F (d)

2009 Series a (h)

2009 Series B (i)

Financial lease liabilities

other:

unearned revenue - interest

unearned revenue - other

ConsoLiDateD

 aVeRaGe 
 InteReSt Rate
 % p.a.

 leSS tHan 
 1 YeaR
 $000

 MoRe tHan 
 1 - 5 YeaRS
 $000

 5 YeaRS 

 $000 

 -

 6.59

 6.20

 7.33

 7.38

 7.40

 7.45

 7.45

 7.75

 5.67

 5.77

 6.02

 5.89

 5.99

 6.14

 8.35

 8.86

 -

 -

 -

 134,890

 1,111,875

 12,173

 367

 7,318

 5,045

 6,002

 4,617

 23,250

 11,434

 14,976

 9,036

 13,986

 11,111

 11,354

 9,725

 11,729

 -

 -

 -

 167,721

 18,686

 1,466

 29,271

 20,178

 24,008

 18,468

 93,000

 173,590

 250,323

 38,430

 55,946

 44,442

 45,416

 39,061

 47,108

 -

 -

 2,347

 802

 - 

 - 

 184 

 5,367 

 106,475 

 83,304 

 116,595 

 89,688 

 404,625 

 - 

 - 

 158,680 

 204,864 

 184,546 

 221,850 

 90,569 

 140,047 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)   Matures on 1 July 2011 ($103 million limit, undrawn at year end), 8 June 2012 ($900 million limit), 1 July 2013 ($515 million limit), 15 July 2014 ($225 million limit) and 24 august 2014 

 1,401,235

 1,067,916

 1,806,794 

($150 million limit)

(b) Matures on 15 May 2017

(c)  Matures on 15 May 2019

(d) Matures on 15 May 2022

(e)  Matures on 9 September 2013

(f)  Matures on 9 September 2015

(g) Matures on 9 September 2018

(h) Matures on 1 July 2016

(i)  Matures on 1 July 2019

(j)  Matures on 22 July 2020

72

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201137. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)

2010

Financial liabilities

trade and other payables

unsecured bank borrowings (a)

Secured bank borrowings (b)

Interest Rate Swaps (net Settled)

Guaranteed Senior notes:

Denominated in a$

2003 Series a (c)

2007 Series a (d)

2007 Series C (d)

2007 Series e (e)

2007 Series G (f)

2007 Series H (f)

Denominated in uS$ (rates shown are the coupon rate of the uS dollar notes)

payment

payment

payment

payment

payment

payment

payment

payment

2003 Series B (g)

2003 Series C (h)

2003 Series D (i)

2007 Series B (d)

2007 Series D (e)

2007 Series F (f)

2009 Series a (j)

2009 Series B (k)

Financial lease liabilities

other:

unearned revenue - interest

unearned revenue - other

ConsoLiDateD

 aVeRaGe 
 InteReSt Rate
 % p.a.

 leSS tHan 
 1 YeaR
 $000

 MoRe tHan 
 1 - 5 YeaRS
 $000

 5 YeaRS 

 $000 

 -

 6.12

 -

 6.16

 6.66

 7.33

 7.38

 7.40

 7.45

 7.45

 5.67

 5.77

 6.02

 5.89

 5.99

 6.14

 8.35

 8.86

 8.01

 -

 -

 131,839

 104,626

 1,645

 13,196

 105,397

 367

 7,318

 5,045

 6,002

 4,617

 8,485

 14,214

 6,930

 13,986

 11,111

 11,354

 9,752

 11,761

 280

 9,260

 1,614

 -

 1,794,453

 -

 11,956

 -

 1,466

 29,271

 20,178

 24,008

 18,468

 133,853

 56,894

 27,740

 55,946

 44,442

 45,416

 38,981

 47,011

 414

 -

 925

 - 

 - 

 - 

 440 

 - 

 5,733 

 113,793 

 88,349 

 122,597 

 94,305 

 - 

 192,773 

 120,169 

 218,851 

 195,657 

 233,204 

 100,375 

 151,872 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)   Matures on 1 July 2011 ($515 million limit), 15 July 2011 ($145 million limit), 8 June 2012 ($900 million limit), 1 July 2013 ($515 million limit) and 31 august 2014 ($150 million limit)

(b) Residual payment due to financiers on expiration of lease of property

 478,797

 2,351,423

 1,638,117 

(c)  Matures on 9 September 2010

(d) Matures on 15 May 2017

(e)  Matures on 15 May 2019

(f)  Matures on 15 May 2022

(g) Matures on 9 September 2013

(h)  Matures on 9 September 2015

(i)  Matures on 9 September 2018

(j)  Matures on 1 July 2016

(k)  Matures on 1 July 2019

73

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201137. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(i) Fair value of financial instruments 

pricing models where the main assumptions are the probability of default 

Fair value of financial instruments carried at amortised cost 

by  the  specified  counterparty  extrapolated  from  market-based  credit 

the  fair  values  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  determined  as 

information and the amount of loss, given the default.

follows: 

Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position 

 – the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms 

the  following  table  provides  an  analysis  of  financial  instruments  that  are 

and  conditions  and  traded  on  active  liquid  markets  are  determined  with 

measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into levels 1 

reference to quoted market prices; 

 – the  fair  values  of  other  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  (excluding 

derivative  instruments)  are  determined  in  accordance  with  generally 

accepted  pricing  models  based  on  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  using 

prices from observable current markets; 

to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

 – level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices 

(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 – level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than 

 – the  fair  values  of  derivative  instruments,  included  in  hedging  assets  and 

quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liabilities,  are  calculated  using  quoted  prices.  Where  such  prices  are  not 

liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

available, use is made of discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable 

 – level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques 

yield curve for the duration of the instruments; and 

that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 

 – the  fair  value  of  financial  guarantee  contracts  is  determined  using  option 

market data (unobservable inputs).

ConsoLiDateD

Financial assets measured at fair value

available-for-sale listed equity securities

Hastings Diversified utilities Fund

ethane pipeline Income Fund

other

total

Financial liabilities measured at fair value

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

Forward foreign exchange contracts used for hedging

total

ConsoLiDateD

Financial assets measured at fair value

available-for-sale listed equity securities

Hastings Diversified utilities Fund

ethane pipeline Income Fund

other

total

Financial liabilities measured at fair value

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

Forward foreign exchange contracts used for hedging

total

2011

LeveL 1
 $000

LeveL 2
 $000

LeveL 3
 $000

totaL
 $000 

 161,929

 6,720

 5

 168,654

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 10,168

 285,093

 1,172

 296,433

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 161,929 

 6,720 

 5 

 168,654 

 10,168 

 285,093 

 1,172 

 296,433 

2010

leVel 1
 $000

leVel 2
 $000

leVel 3
 $000

total
 $000 

 111,321

 5,751

 4

 117,076

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 47,701

 27,570

 157

 75,428

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 111,321 

 5,751 

 4 

 117,076 

 47,701 

 27,570 

 157 

 75,428 

74

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201137. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(i) Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

Derivatives

the carrying value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised cost 

Foreign  currency  forward  contracts  are  measured  using  quoted  forward 

in  the  financial  statements  approximate  their  fair  value  having  regard  to  the 

exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest rates matching 

specific terms of the agreements underlying those assets and liabilities. 

maturities of the contracts.

Fair Value measurements of financial instruments measured at amortised cost 

Interest  rate  swaps  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  future  cash  flows 

except  as  detailed  in  the  following  table,  the  directors  consider  that  the 

estimated and discounted based on the applicable yield curves derived from 

carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  recognised  at 

quoted interest rates. 

amortised cost in the financial statements approximate their fair values. 

FinanCiaL LiaBiLities

unsecured long term private placement notes

unsecured australian Dollar medium term note

total

CarrYinG amount

Fair vaLue

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 1,389,472

 300,000

 1,689,472

 1,491,472

 -

 1,491,472

 1,266,551

 340,582

 1,607,133

 1,650,585 

 - 

 1,650,585 

the financial liabilities included in the table above are fixed rate borrowings. the unsecured bank debt held by the Consolidated entity is floating rate and therefore 

its amortised cost approximates its fair value.

38. JointLY ControLLeD operations anD assets

the Consolidated entity is a venturer in the following jointly controlled operations and assets: 

name oF venture

prinCipaL aCtivitY

Goldfields Gas transmission

Gas pipeline operation - Western australia

Mid West pipeline

Gas pipeline operation - Western australia

          output interest

 2011
 %

88.2 (a)

50.0 (b)

 2010 
 % 

88.2 (a)

50.0 (b)

(a)  on 17 august 2004, apa acquired a direct interest in the Goldfields Gas transmission jointly controlled operations as part of the SCp Gas Business acquisition

(b) pursuant to the joint venture agreement, the Consolidated entity receives a 70.8% share of operating income and expenses

the Consolidated entity’s interest, as a venturer, in assets employed in the above jointly controlled operations and assets is detailed below. the amounts are 

included in the consolidated financial statements under their respective asset categories: 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

trade and other receivables

Inventories

other

total current assets

non-Current assets

property, plant and equipment

other

total non-current assets

total assets

ConsoLiDateD

 2011
 $000

 3,397

 204

 2,389

 1,106

 7,096

 525,541

 1,783

 527,324

 534,420

 2010 
 $000 

2,598 

280 

2,354 

1,049 

6,281 

526,320 

 2,212 

528,532 

534,813 

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments arising from the Consolidated entity’s interest in jointly controlled operations are disclosed in notes 46 and 41 respectively.

75

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
 
39. suBsiDiaries 

name oF entitY

parent entitY

australian pipeline trust (a)

suBsiDiaries

apt pipelines limited (b),(c)

agex pty ltd (b),(c)

amadeus Gas trust

apt Goldfields pty ltd (b),(c)

apt Management Services pty limited (b),(c)

apt parmelia Gas pty ltd (b),(c)

apt parmelia Holdings pty ltd (b),(c)

apt parmelia pty ltd (b),(c)

apt parmelia trust (b)

apt petroleum pipelines Holdings pty limited (b),(c)

apt petroleum pipelines pty limited (b),(c)

apt pipelines (nSW) pty limited (b),(c)

apt pipelines (nt) pty limited (b),(c)

apt pipelines (Qld) pty limited (b),(c)

apt pipelines (Wa) pty limited (b),(c)

apt pipelines Investments (nSW) pty ltd (b),(c)

apt pipelines Investments (Wa) pty ltd (b),(c)

east australian pipeline pty limited (b),(c)

Gasinvest australia pty limited (b),(c)

Goldfields Gas transmission pty ltd (b)

nt Gas Distribution pty limited

nt Gas easements pty limited (b),(c)

nt Gas pty limited

Roverton pty ltd (b),(c)

SCp Investments (no 1) pty limited (b),(c)

SCp Investments (no 2) pty limited (b),(c)

SCp Investments (no 3) pty limited (b),(c)

Sopic pty ltd (b),(c)

Southern Cross pipelines (npl) australia pty ltd (b),(c)

Southern Cross pipelines australia pty limited (b),(c)

trans australia pipeline pty limited (b),(c)

Western australia Gas transmission Company 1 (b),(c)

Gasnet australia trust (b)

apa Gasnet australia (Holdings) pty ltd (b),(c)

apa Gasnet australia (operations) pty ltd (b),(c)

apa Gasnet a pty ltd (b),(c)

Gasnet a trust (b)

apa Gasnet australia (nSW) pty ltd (b),(c)

apa Gasnet B pty ltd (b),(c)

apa Gasnet australia pty limited (b),(c)

CountrY oF reGistration/ 
inCorporation

                       oWnersHip interest

2011
%

2010
%

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 Cayman Islands

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 100

 100

 96

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 96

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100 

 100 

 96 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 96 

 100 

 96 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

76

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201139. suBsiDiaries (ContinueD)

name oF entitY

Gasnet B trust (b)

Gasnet australia Investments trust (b)

apt allgas energy pty limited (b),(c)

apt allgas pipelines operations pty limited (b),(c)

apt allgas toowoomba pty limited (b),(c)

apt operations pty limited (b),(c)

apt aM Holdings pty limited (b),(c)

apt o&M Holdings pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt o&M Services pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt o&M Services (QlD) pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt Water Management pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt Water Management Holdings pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt aM Stratus pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt Facility Management pty ltd (b),(c)    

apt aM employment pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt SeaGas (Holdings) pty limited (b),(c)

apt SpV2 pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt SpV3 pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt pipelines (Sa) pty ltd (b),(c)  

apt (MIt) Services pty limited (b)

apa operations (eII) pty limited (b),(c)

apa pipelines (QnSW) pty limited (b),(c)

Central Ranges pipeline pty ltd (b),(c)

apa Country pipelines pty ltd (b),(c)

north Western natural Gas Company pty limited (b),(c)

apa Facilities Management pty limited (b),(c)

apa (nBH) pty limited (b),(c)

apa pipelines Investments (BWp) pty limited (b),(c)

apa power Holdings pty ltd (b),(c)

apa power pty ltd

apa DpS pty ltd

apa (eDWF HolDCo) ptY ltD (b),(c)

apa (BWF HolDCo) ptY ltD (b),(c)

eDWF Holdings 1 pty ltd

eDWF Holdings 2 pty ltd

eDWF Manager pty ltd

Wind portfolio pty ltd

Griffin Windfarm 2 pty ltd

CountrY oF reGistration/ 
inCorporation

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

 australia

                       oWnersHip interest

2011
%

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

2010
%

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(a)  australian pipeline trust is the head entity within the tax-consolidated group 

(b) these entities are members of the tax-consolidated group

(c)   these wholly-owned subsidiaries have entered into a deed of cross guarantee with apt pipelines limited pursuant to aSIC Class order 98/1418 and are relieved from the requirement 

to prepare and lodge an audited financial report 

77

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201140. aCQuisition oF Businesses

names oF Business aCQuireD

prinCipaL aCtivitY

Date oF
aCQuisition

During the financial year ended 30 June 2011

emu Downs Wind farm

power Generation

30 June 2011

During the financial year ended 30 June 2010

Berwyndale to Wallumbilla pipeline

Gas transmission

22 april 2010

net assets aCQuireD

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

trade and other receivables

other

non-current assets

Receivables

property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

other

Current liabilities

trade and other payables

non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

provisions

provisions on acquisition

Fair value of net assets acquired

Discount on acquisition

Cost of acquisition

Cash balances acquired

Consideration not yet paid

transaction costs - paid

net cash outflow on acquisition - prior year

net cash outflow on acquisition - current year

total cash outflow on acquisition

proportion  
aCQuireD

Cost oF  
aCQuisition

 %

 $000 

100

100

 179,332 

 82,600 

emu DoWns 
WinD Farm

FaIR Value on 
aCQuISItIon
 $000

BerWYnDaLe 
- WaLLumBiLLa 
pipeLine

FaIR Value on 
aCQuISItIon
 $000 

 7,416

 5,759

 197

 1,189

 162,950

 561

 8,709

 -

 (801)

 (5,848)

 (800)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 87,139 

 - 

 15,800 

 98 

 - 

 (11)

 (39)

 -

 (15,800)

 179,332

 -

 87,187 

 (4,587)

 179,332

 82,600 

 (7,416)

 (5,533)

 836

 -

 167,219

 167,219

 - 

 - 

 728 

 83,328 

 3,858 

 87,186 

In June 2011, apa Group acquired the emu Downs Wind Farm and development 

the acquisition was paid for in cash.

site for $171,916,000 (net of cash acquired). the purpose of this transaction was 

to provide wind generation and support gas generation and complement other 

apa  gas  infrastructure  assets  in  delivering  energy  solutions  to  the  Western 

australian market. 

as  the  acquisition  was  completed  on  30  June  2011,  no  results  have  been 

included in the consolidated net profit for the year.

acquisition-related costs amounting to $8,970,000 and have been recognised 

the  accounting  for  the  acquisition  of  the  emu  Downs  Wind  Farm  acquired 

as an expense in the period, within the other expenses line in the statement of 

during the year has been provisionally determined at reporting date. 

comprehensive income.

78

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 41,101

 -

 -

 41,101

 -

 -

 -

 -

 $

 578,500

 20,000

 19,700

 87,015

 705,215

 2010
 $000

 62,062

 12,960

 -

 75,022

 41

 -

 -

 41

 $

 516,260

 19,375

 17,500

 30,000

 583,135

trust

 2011
 $000

 2010 
 $000 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 $

 5,500

 -

 -

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 $ 

 5,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,500

 5,000 

41. Commitments For expenDiture 

Capital expenditure commitments 

pLant anD eQuipment

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

ConsoLiDateD entitY’s sHare oF JointLY ControLLeD 

operation’s Commitments

not longer than 1 year

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

42. remuneration oF externaL auDitor 

amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte touche tohmatsu for:

auditing the financial report

Compliance plan audit

tax compliance and advice (a)

other accounting and assurance services (a)

(a)  Services provided were in accordance with the external auditor independence policy

43. DireCtor Compensation 

(a) Details of directors 

the Directors of the apa group of entities during the financial year were:

L F Bleasel AM (Independent, non-executive Chairman) 

S Crane (Independent non-executive Director, appointed on 1 January 2011) 

J A Fletcher (Independent non-executive Director) 

R A Higgins AO (Independent non-executive Director) 

P M McKenzie (Independent non-executive Director, appointed on 1 January 2011) 

M Muhammad (non-executive Director) 

M (George) Ratilal (non-executive Director, retired effective 26 august 2010) 

R J Wright (Independent non-executive Director) 

M J McCormack (Managing Director/Chief executive officer) 

(b) Director compensation 

the aggregate compensation made to directors of the Consolidated entity and the trust is set out below:

Short-term employment benefits

post-employment benefits

Cash settled share-based payments

Retention award

79

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

 2011
 $

 2010 
 $ 

 2,409,250

 2,174,099 

 149,194

773,281

 -

 91,963 

 574,166 

 18,056 

 3,331,725

 2,858,284 

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
43. DireCtor Compensation (ContinueD)

(b) Director compensation (continued)

the compensation of each director of the Consolidated entity is set out below.

sHort-term  
empLoYment BeneFits

post- 
empLoYment

LonG-term 
inCentive pLans

SHoRt-teRM  

SalaRY/FeeS
 $

InCentIVe SCHeMe
 $

SupeRannuatIon
 $

SHaRe-BaSeD 
paYMentS(a)
 $

otHeR(b)
 $

total
 $ 

non-exeCutive DireCtors

l F Bleasel aM

2011

2010

S Crane (c)

2011

2010

J a Fletcher

2011

2010

R a Higgins ao

2011

2010

p M McKenzie (d)

2011

2010

M Muhammad

2011

2010

M (George) Ratilal (e)

2011

2010

R J Wright

2011

2010

 272,500

 254,319

 57,875

 -

 107,000

 110,150

 145,375

 137,000

 56,750

 -

 121,500

 113,000

 16,000

 93,000

 141,250

 132,000

totaL remuneration: non-exeCutive DireCtors

 918,250

 839,469

 870,000

 796,500

 1,788,250

 1,635,969

2011

2010

exeCutive DireCtors

M J McCormack

2011

2010

totaL remuneration: DireCtors

2011

2010

(a)  Cash settled share-based payments

(b) Includes retention payment

(c)  appointed on 1 January 2011

(d) appointed on 1 January 2011

(e)  Directors fees paid to petronas australia pty ltd, retired 26 august 2010

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 621,000

 538,130

 621,000

 538,130

 20,750

 16,981

 5,209

 -

 42,335

 25,787

 13,077

 12,320

 5,108

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 12,715

 11,875

 99,194

 66,963

 50,000

 25,000

 149,194

 91,963

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

773,281

 574,166

773,281

 574,166

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 18,056

 293,250 

 271,300 

 63,084 

 - 

 149,335 

 135,937 

 158,452 

 149,320 

 61,858 

 - 

 121,500 

 113,000 

 16,000 

 93,000 

 153,965 

 143,875 

 1,017,444 

 906,432 

2,314,281

 1,951,852 

 -

3,331,725

 18,056

 2,858,284 

80

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201144. KeY manaGement personneL Compensation 

(a) Details of key management personnel 

the members of key management personnel of the apa group of entities during the financial year were: 

M J McCormack (Managing Director/Chief executive officer) 

P J Fredricson (Chief Financial officer) 

R M Gersbach (Group Manager Commercial) 

S P Ohl (Group Manager operations) 

M T Knapman (Company Secretary) 

P J Wallace (Group Manager Human Resources, appointed on 4 april 2011)

(b) Key management personnel compensation

the aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Consolidated entity and the trust is set out below: 

Short-term employment benefits

post-employment benefits

Cash settled share-based payments

Retention award

the executive remuneration strategy is to: 

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

 2011
 $

4,449,055

 181,691

1,688,799

 -

6,319,545

 2010 
 $ 

 3,886,759 

 119,208 

 1,157,664 

 18,056 

 5,181,687 

 – attract  and  retain  key  executives  who  will  create  long-term  sustainable 

apa’s remuneration mix is structured as a mix of base pay and ‘at risk’ short 

value for securityholders;

and long-term incentive components.

 – motivate and reward executives having regard to the overall performance of 

apa, the performance of the executive measured against pre-determined 

objectives and the external compensation environment;

 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; 

total fixed remuneration is reviewed annually and is determined by reference to 

appropriate  remuneration  benchmarking  information,  taking  into  account  an 

individual’s responsibilities, performance, qualifications and experience.

and

operating  cash  flow  per  security  has  been  chosen  by  the  board  as  the  key 

 – comply  with  applicable  legal  requirements  and  appropriate  standards 

performance  measure  for  ‘at  risk’  remuneration.  this  is  directly  linked  to  the 

of governance.

strategic  goal  of  increasing  operating  cash  flows  over  the  medium  term, 

thereby improving returns to securityholders.

81

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
44. KeY manaGement personneL Compensation (ContinueD)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

the compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the Consolidated entity is set out below.

sHort-term empLoYment BeneFits

post-
empLoYment

LonG-term 
inCentive pLans

SalaRY/FeeS
 $

SHoRt-teRM 
InCentIVe 
SCHeMe
 $

non-MonetaRY
 $

SupeRannuatIon
 $

SHaRe-BaSeD 
paYMentS(a)
 $

otHeR paYMentS
 $

total
 $ 

KeY manaGement personneL

M J McCormack (b)

2011

2010

p J Fredricson

2011

2010

R M Gersbach

2011

2010

S p ohl

2011

2010

M t Knapman

2011

2010

p J Wallace (c)

2011

2010

 870,000

 796,500

 554,801

 485,539

 622,879

 543,617

 376,069

 372,214

 350,000

 319,176

 67,715

 -

 621,000

 538,130

270,750

 228,125

308,750

 260,062

201,375

 181,562

130,706

 121,180

34,356

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 11,922

 11,922

 28,732

 28,732

 -

 -

 -

 -

 50,000

 25,000

 15,199

 14,461

 15,199

 14,461

 45,199

 14,461

 50,000

 50,825

 6,094

 -

773,281

 574,166

165,780

 75,000

343,688

 229,323

253,636

 187,754

141,560

 91,421

10,854

 -

totaL remuneration

2011

2010

 2,841,464

1,566,937

 2,517,046

 1,329,059

 40,654

 40,654

 181,691

 119,208

1,688,799

 1,157,664

(a)  Cash settled share-based payments

(b) Chief executive officer has also been included in note 43 as the Managing Director

(c)  Group Manager Human Resources, appointed 4 april 2011

 -

2,314,281

 18,056

 1,951,852 

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

1,006,530

 803,125 

1,302,438

 1,059,385 

905,011

 784,723 

672,266

 582,602 

119,019

 - 

6,319,545

 18,056

 5,181,687 

45. reLateD partY transaCtions

(a) equity interest in related parties

(c) transactions with key management personnel

Details  of  the  percentage  of  ordinary  securities  held  in  subsidiaries  are 

Details of directors and key management personnel compensation are disclosed 

disclosed in note 39 and the details of the  percentage held in jointly controlled 

in note 43 and 44 respectively.

operations  are  disclosed  in  note  38.  Details  of  interests  in  jointly  controlled 

entities and associates are disclosed in note 16.

(i) Loans to key management personnel

no loans have been made to key management personnel.

(b) responsible entity – australian pipeline Limited

the Responsible entity is wholly owned by apt pipelines limited.

82

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201145. reLateD partY transaCtions (ContinueD)

(c) transactions with key management personnel (continued)

(ii) Key management personnel equity holdings

2011

l F Bleasel aM

S Crane (appointed 1 January 2011)

J a Fletcher

R a Higgins ao

p M McKenzie (appointed 1 January 2011)

M Muhammad

M (George) Ratilal

R J Wright

M J McCormack

p J Fredricson

R M Gersbach

S p ohl

M t Knapman

p J Wallace

2010

l F Bleasel aM

J a Fletcher

R a Higgins ao

M Muhammad

M (George) Ratilal

R J Wright

M J McCormack

p J Fredricson

R M Gersbach

S p ohl

M t Knapman

 FullY paID 
SeCuRItIeS  

openInG BalanCe

SeCuRItIeS  
aCQuIReD DuRInG  
tHe FInanCIal 
YeaR 

SeCuRItIeS  
DISpoSeD DuRInG  
tHe FInanCIal 
YeaR 

 FullY paID 
SeCuRItIeS  
CloSInG BalanCe 

 359,771

 100,000

 56,807

 72,954

 -

 42,818

 -

 31,265

 147,005

 3,000

 24,569

 14,896

 4,484

 -

 335,153

 44,917

 52,021

 42,818

 -

 24,263

 115,000

 -

 22,232

 11,928

 3,000

 15,634

 -

 3,219

 6,549

 -

 -

 -

 2,806

 23,614

 269

 1,525

 -

 -

 -

 24,618

 11,890

 20,933

 -

 -

 7,002

 32,005

 3,000

 2,337

 2,968

 1,484

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 16,298

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 375,405 

 100,000 

 60,026 

 79,503 

 - 

 42,818 

 - 

 34,071 

 170,619 

 3,269 

 9,796 

 14,896 

 4,484 

 - 

 359,771 

 56,807 

 72,954 

 42,818 

 - 

 31,265 

 147,005 

 3,000 

 24,569 

 14,896 

 4,484 

(iii) Other transactions with key management personnel of the Group and  

the Responsible Entity

other than directors compensation (note 43) and key management personnel 

the above transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions. 

compensation  (note  44)  and  equity  holdings  (note  45(c)(ii)),  there  are  no 

the Group charges interest on inter-entity loans from time to time.

other  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group  and  the 

Responsible entity.

(d) transactions with related parties within apa Group

transactions between the entities that comprise apa Group during the financial 

year consisted of:

 –  dividends;

 –  system lease rentals;

 –  loans advanced and payments received on long-term inter-entity loans;

 –  management fees;

all  transactions  between  the  entities  that  comprise  apa  Group  have  been 

eliminated on consolidation.

Refer to note 39 for details of the entities that comprise apa Group.

Australian Pipeline Limited 

Management  fees  of  $2,238,000  (2010:  $2,546,000)  were  paid  to  the 

Responsible entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of apa. no 

amounts were paid directly by apa to the Directors of the Responsible entity, 

except as disclosed at note 45(e).

 –  operational services provided between entities;

australian pipeline limited, in its capacity as trustee and Responsible entity of 

 –  payments of distributions;

the trust, has guaranteed the payment of principal, interest and other amounts 

 –  payments of capital distributions (returns of capital); and

as  provided  in  the  note  and  Guarantee  agreement  relating  to  the  issue  of 

 –  equity issues.

Guaranteed Senior notes. 

83

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011AusTRAliAn PiPElinE TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
45. reLateD partY transaCtions (ContinueD)

(e) transactions with other related parties 

Transactions with associates

the following transactions occurred with the apa Group’s associates on normal market terms and conditions: 

SaleS to RelateD 
paRtIeS
$

puRCHaSeS FRoM 
RelateD paRtIeS
$

aMount oWeD BY 
RelateD paRtIeS
$

aMount oWeD to 
RelateD paRtIeS
$

2011

Sea Gas

energy Infrastructure Investments pty limited

eII 2 pty limited

CaMS (a)

envestra limited

(a)  apa disposed of its 50% interest in CaMS on 30 June 2011

at the year end, apa had receivables with related parties of $4,276,866. 

 3,752,891

 23,002,158

 3,428,097

 348,881

 539

 256,438

 -

 -

 -

 4,528,545

 55,783

 66,712

 228,323,940

 187,980

 29,244,768

 258,855,967

 188,519

 34,152,246

2010

Sea Gas

 2,131,780

 -

 151,122

energy Infrastructure Investments pty limited

 20,447,004

 84,919

 6,654,819

eII 2 pty limited

CaMS

envestra limited

 296,176

 422,696

 192,577,749

 215,875,404

 -

 -

 105,526

 190,445

 31,198

 61,397

 25,892,376

 32,790,912

transactions with all related parties have taken place at arm’s length and in the ordinary course of business. 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Transactions between the Trust and its related parties

During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2011,  the  following  transactions 

 – total  payables  of  $145,548,000  are  repayable  to  subsidiaries  (2010: 

occurred between the trust and its other related parties: 

$136,823,000) for deferred tax losses transferred up to the trust, as head of 

 – the trust received dividends from its wholly-owned controlled entities (see 

the tax-consolidated group. 

note 6).

the  following  balances  arising  from  transactions  between  the  trust  and  its 

other related parties are outstanding at reporting date: 

 – net receivables of $481,974 (2010: $481,974) are owing from associates; and

no guarantees have been given or received. no expense has been recognised 

in  the  period  for  bad  or  doubtful  debts  in  respect  of  the  amounts  owed  by 

related parties. 

transactions and balances between the trust and its subsidiaries were eliminated 

in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the apa Group. 

46. ContinGenCies

ContinGent LiaBiLities

Bank guarantees

ConsoLiDateD 

 2011
 $000

 2010
 $000

trust

 2011
 $000

 8,051

 28,586

 2010 
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 -

 -

ContinGent assets

 -

 -

47. events oCCurrinG aFter reportinG Date

on 24 august 2011, the Directors declared a final distribution of 17.9 cents per security ($99.6 million) for the apa Group (comprising a distribution of 11.83 cents 

per security from apt and a distribution of 6.07 cents per security from aptIt), made up of 3.41 cents per security profit distribution (unfranked) and 2.66 cents 

per security capital distribution. the distribution will be paid on 15 September 2011.

84

AustrAliAn PiPeline trust And its controlled entitiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

Declaration by the Directors  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

the Directors declare that: 

(a)  in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that australian pipeline trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; 

(b)  in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations act 2001, including compliance with 

accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of australian pipeline trust and the Consolidated entity; 

(c)  in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as stated in note 3 to 

the financial statements; and 

(d)  the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial officer required by section 295a of the Corporations act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations act 2001. 

on behalf of the Directors 

Leonard Bleasel am 

Chairman 

SYDneY, 24 august 2011

robert Wright  

Director

85

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
 
auS tR alIa n  pIp elIn e t R uS t  anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

auDitor’s inDepenDence Declaration 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Directors 
Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for  
Australian Pipeline Trust 
HSBC Building 
Level 19, 580 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000

24 August 2011 

Dear Directors 

Auditors Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
Australian Pipeline Trust 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
Australian Pipeline Trust. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  Australian  Pipeline  Trust  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2011, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(i)

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

86

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011auS tR a lIa n  p Ipe lIne tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

inDepenDent auDitor’s report 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1219 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the Unitholders of Australian Pipeline Trust 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust, which comprises the 
statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2011,  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the 
statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date, notes 
comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory  information,  and the 
directors’  declaration  of the consolidated  entity  comprising the Trust and the entities it controlled at 
the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 27 to 85.   

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  In  Note  3,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control,  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

87

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auS tR alIa n  pIp elIn e t R uS t  anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

inDepenDent auDitor’s report  
continueD
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the  Corporations 
Act  2001.  We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
which  has  been  given  to  the  directors  of  Australian  Pipeline  Limited  as  responsible  entity  for 
Australian  Pipeline  Trust  would  be  in  the  same  terms  if  given  to  the  directors  as  at  the  time  of  this 
auditor’s report.

Opinion

In our opinion: 

(a) the financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,

including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Trust’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 

30 June 2011 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations 

2001.

(b) the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 3. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 24 August 2011 

88

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011apt investment trust  
and its controlled entities
arsn 115 585 441

apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

Directors’ report 

the  directors  of  australian  pipeline  limited  (“Responsible  entity”  or  “apl”) 

Details of the directors, their qualifications, experience, special responsibilities 

submit the annual financial report of apt Investment trust (“aptIt”) and its 

and directorships of other listed entities are set out on pages 10 to 12.

controlled entities (together “Consolidated entity”) for the year ended 30 June 

2011. this report and the financial statements attached refer to the consolidated 

results of aptIt, one of the two stapled entities of apa Group, with the other 

stapled entity being australian pipeline trust (together “apa”). 

Directors
the names of the directors of the Responsible entity during the year and since 

the year end are:

Leonard Bleasel am 

Chairman

George  Ratilal  was  appointed  as  alternate  director  for  Muri  Muhammad  on 

26 august 2010.

company secretary
mark Knapman

Details of the Company Secretary, his qualifications and experience are set out 

on page 11.

principal activities
aptIt  operates  as  an  investment  and  financing  entity  within  the  australian 

steven Crane 

John Fletcher

russell Higgins ao

appointed 1 January 2011

pipeline trust stapled group.

significant changes in state of affairs
In the opinion of the directors of the Responsible entity, no significant changes 

patricia mcKenzie 

appointed 1 January 2011

in the state of affairs of aptIt occurred during the year.

muri muhammad

George ratilal 

robert Wright

Resigned 26 august 2010

michael mcCormack 

Managing Director

review anD results of operations
aptIt reported net profit after tax of $38.9 million (2010: $37.8 million) for the 

year ended 30 June 2011 on total revenue of $38.9 million (2010: $37.8 million). 

Distributions
Distributions paid to securityholders during the financial year were:

aptIt profit distribution

aptIt capital distribution

total

FinaL FY 2010 DistriBution  
paiD 15 septemBer 2010

semi-annuaL FY 2011 DistriBution  
paiD 17 marCH 2011

Cents per security

total distribution
$000

Cents per security

total distribution
$000

3.7

3.0

6.7

19,928

16,350

36,278

3.7

0.8

4.5

20,629

4,127

24,756

on 24 august 2011, the directors declared a final distribution for aptIt for the current financial year of 6.0 cents per security payable 15 September 2011, made up of:

aptIt profit distribution

aptIt capital distribution

total

FinaL FY 2011 DistriBution paYaBLe 15 septemBer 2011

Cents per security

total distribution
$000

3.4

2.6

6.0

18,951

14,793

33,744

Distribution  information  is  presented  on  an  accounting  classification  basis.  the  apa  Group  annual  tax  Statement  and  annual  tax  Return  Guide  (released  in 

September 2011) provides the classification of distribution components for the purposes of preparation of securityholder income tax returns.

as at 30 June 2011, 634,116,000 securities were on issue (2010: 542,319,000).

  apa annual RepoRt 2011

90

a pt InVeS tMent tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

Directors’ report  
continueD

SubSequent eventS
except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the directors are unaware of any 

auditor’S independence declaration
a  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section 

matter or circumstance occurring since the end of the financial year that has 

307C of the Corporations act 2001 is included on page 113.

significantly  affected  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the 

Consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the 

Consolidated entity in future financial years.

Future developmentS
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operation of the 

Consolidated entity in future financial years and the expected results of those 

operations, other than information disclosed elsewhere in this report, is likely to 

result  in  unreasonable  prejudice  to  the  Consolidated  entity.  accordingly,  this 

rounding oFF oF amountS
apa  Group  is  an  entity  of  the  kind  referred  to  in  aSIC  Class  order  98/0100 

dated 10 July 1998, and in accordance with that Class order, amounts in the 

directors’  report  and  the  financial  report  are  rounded  off  to  the  nearest 

thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  the  directors  of  the  Responsible 

entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations act 2001.

information has not been disclosed in this report.

on behalf of the directors

Leonard Bleasel am 

Chairman 

SYDneY, 24 august 2011

robert Wright  

Director

other inFormation
Details of directors and the Company Secretary are on pages 10 and 11. Further 

information  on  directorships,  attendance  at  meetings,  security  holdings, 

remuneration,  options  granted  and  indemnification  of  officers  and  external 

auditors are found in the apt directors’ report, pages 12 to 20.

inFormation required For regiStered SchemeS
Fees paid to the Responsible entity and its associates (including directors and 

secretaries  of  the  Responsible  entity,  related  bodies  corporate  and  directors 

and  secretaries  of  related  bodies  corporate)  out  of  apa  scheme  property 

during the year are disclosed in note 19 to the financial statements.

except as disclosed in this report, neither the Responsible entity nor any of its 

associates holds any apa securities. 

the number of apa securities issued during the year, and the number of apa 

securities  at  the  end  of  the  year,  are  disclosed  in  note  10  to  the  financial 

statements.

the value of apa’s assets as at the end of the year is disclosed in the balance 

sheet  in  total  assets,  and  the  basis  of  valuation  is  included  in  note  2  to  the 

financial statements.

91

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

statement of comprehensive income
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

ContinuinG operations

Revenue

expenses

profit before tax

Income tax expense 

profit for the year

other comprehensive income

Gain on available-for-sale investments taken to equity 

other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax)

note

4

4

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

 38,936 

(12) 

 38,924 

 - 

 38,924 

 635 

 635 

 37,784 

 (10)

 37,774 

 - 

 37,774 

 1,345 

 1,345 

 38,936 

(12) 

 38,924 

 - 

 38,924 

 635 

 635 

2010
$000

 37,784 

 (10)

 37,774 

 - 

 37,774 

 1,345 

 1,345 

total comprehensive income for the year

 39,559 

 39,119 

 39,559 

 39,119 

profit attributable to:

equityholders of the parent 

total comprehensive income attributable to:

equityholders of the parent

earninGs per seCuritY

 38,924 

 38,924 

 37,774 

 37,774 

 38,924 

 38,924 

 37,774 

 37,774 

 39,559 

 39,119 

 39,559 

 39,119 

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

12

 7.1 

 7.3 

Diluted earnings per security is exactly the same as basic earnings per security.

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

92

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011a pt InVeS tMent tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of financial position
as at 30 June 2011

Current assets

Receivables

non-Current assets

Receivables

other financial assets

total non-current assets

total assets

Current LiaBiLities

trade and other payables

total liabilities 

net assets

eQuitY

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

total equity

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

2010
$000

note

6

7

8

9

10

11

 720 

 714 

 720 

 714 

 12,448 

 387,671 

 400,119 

 400,839 

 13,001 

 327,054 

 340,055 

 340,769 

 12,448 

 387,671 

 400,119 

 400,839 

 13,001 

 327,054 

 340,055 

 340,769 

 9 

 9 

 11 

 11 

 9 

 9 

 11 

 11 

 400,830 

 340,758 

 400,830 

 340,758 

 382,001 

 320,931 

 382,001 

 320,931 

 534 

 18,295 

 (101)

 19,928 

 534 

 18,295 

 (101)

 19,928 

 400,830 

 340,758 

 400,830 

 340,758 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

93

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

statement of changes in equity
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Balance at 1 July 2009

profit for the year

Valuation gain recognised 

total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of capital (net of issue costs)

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Distributions to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2010

Balance at 1 July 2010

profit for the year

Valuation gain recognised 

total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of capital (net of issue costs)

Distributions to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2011

note

11

10

10

5

11

10

5

ISSueD  

CapItal
$000

 358,450 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 35,782 

 (9,868)

 (63,433)

 320,931 

 320,931 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 81,547 

 (20,477)

 382,001 

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

ReSeRVeS
$000

 (1,446)

 - 

 1,345 

 1,345 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 (101)

 (101)

 - 

 635 

 635 

 - 

 - 

RetaIneD  
eaRnInGS
$000

 10,810 

 37,774 

 - 

 37,774 

 - 

 - 

 (28,656)

 19,928 

 19,928 

 38,924 

 - 

 38,924 

 - 

total
$000

 367,814 

 37,774 

 1,345 

 39,119 

 35,782 

 (9,868)

 (92,089)

 340,758 

 340,758 

 38,924 

 635 

 39,559 

 81,547 

 (40,557)

 (61,034)

 534 

 18,295 

 400,830 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

94

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011a pt InVeS tMent tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

statement of cash flows
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

CasH FLoWs From operatinG aCtivities

trust distribution - related party

trust distribution - subsidiary

Capital distribution received - external

Dividends received

Distribution and interest received - related parties

Finance lease receivable repayments

Receipts from customers

payments to suppliers

Interest paid

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

 32,641 

 27,613 

 - 

 518 

 161 

 6,615 

 1,167 

 111 

 (12)

 - 

 - 

 482 

 107 

 9,798 

 1,167 

 66 

 (21)

 - 

 - 

 32,641 

 518 

 161 

 6,615 

 1,167 

 111 

 (12)

 - 

2010
$000

 - 

 27,613 

 482 

 107 

 9,798 

 1,167 

 66 

 (21)

 - 

net cash provided by operating activities

 41,201 

 39,213 

 41,201 

 39,213 

CasH FLoWs From investinG aCtivities

Repayment received from/(advances to) related parties

net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

CasH FLoWs From FinanCinG aCtivities

proceeds from issue of securities

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Distributions to securityholders

net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 (61,714)

 (61,714)

 26,962 

 26,962 

 (61,714)

 (61,714)

 26,962 

 26,962 

 81,548 

 - 

 (61,034)

 20,514 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 35,782 

 (9,868)

 (92,089)

 (66,175)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 81,548 

 - 

 (61,034)

 20,514 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 35,782 

 (9,868)

 (92,089)

 (66,175)

 - 

 - 

 - 

95

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

notes to the financial statements 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

1. GeneraL inFormation 

Basis of preparation

apt Investment trust (“aptIt” or “trust”) is one of the two stapled entities of 

the financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for 

apa  Group  (“apa”),  the  other  stapled  entity  being  australian  pipeline  trust 

the revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments. Cost is 

(“apt”), listed on the australian Securities exchange (trading under the symbol 

based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

‘apa’), registered in australia and operating in australia.

the financial report is presented in australian dollars and all values are rounded 

aptIt’s registered office and its principal place of business are as follows:

to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars  ($000)  unless  otherwise  stated  under  the 

registered office and principal place of business

level 19, HSBC Building

580 George Street, SYDneY nSW 2000

tel: (02) 9693 0000.

aptIt operates as an investment and financing entity within the apa stapled 

group.

2. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies 

statement of compliance 

the  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been 

option available to aptIt under aSIC Class order 98/0100. aptIt is an entity 

to which the class order applies.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Consolidated entity’s accounting policies, management 

is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying 

values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

the estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 

and other factors that are considered to be relevant. actual results may differ 

from these estimates.

prepared in accordance with the Corporations act 2001, accounting Standards 

the estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

and Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of the law.

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

the financial report includes the separate financial statements of the trust and 

the consolidated financial statements of the Consolidated entity. accounting 

Standards  include  australian  equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting 

Standards  (“a-IFRS”).  Compliance  with  a-IFRS  ensures  that  the  financial 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

revision  and  future  periods  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future 

periods. Refer to note 3 for a discussion of critical judgements in applying the 

entity’s accounting policies, and key sources of estimation uncertainty.

statements  and  notes  of  the  trust  and  the  Consolidated  entity  comply  with 

adoption of new and revised accounting standards

International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

In  the  current  year,  the  Consolidated  entity  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and 

the  financial  statements  were  authorised  for  issue  by  the  directors  on 

24 august 2011.

revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  australian  accounting 

Standards Board (“aaSB”) that are relevant to its operations and effective for 

the current annual reporting period. Details of the impact of the adoption of 

these new accounting standards are set out in the individual accounting policy 

notes set out below:

(i) Standards and Interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current period (and/or prior periods)

the following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current period and have affected the amounts reported in these financial 

statements. Details of other Standards and Interpretations adopted in these financial statements but that have had no effect on the amounts reported are set out 

in part (ii).

Standards affecting presentation disclosure

stanDarD

impaCt

 – amendments to aaSB 107 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’

the  amendments  (part  of  aaSB  2009-5  ‘Further  amendments  to  australian 

accounting  Standards  arising  from  the  annual  Improvements  project’)  specify 

that only expenditures that result in a recognised asset in the statement of financial 

position can be classified as investing activities in the statement of cash flows.

(ii) Standards and Interpretations adopted with no effect on financial statements 

the following new and revised Standards have also been adopted in these financial statements. their adoption has not had any significant impact on the amounts 

reported in these financial statements but may affect the accounting for future transactions and arrangements. 

stanDarD

impaCt

 – aaSB 2009-5 ‘Further amendments to australian accounting Standards 

except  for  the  amendments  to  aaSB  107  described  above,  the  application  of 

arising from the annual Improvements project’.

aaSB  2009-5  has  not  had  any  material  effect  on  amounts  reported  in  the 

financial statements.

96

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20112. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(ii) Standards and Interpretations adopted with no effect on financial statements (continued)

stanDarD

impaCt

 – aaSB 2009-8 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards Group 

aaSB 2009-8 makes amendments to aaSB 2 ‘Share-based payment’ to clarify the 

Cash-Settled Share-based payment transactions.

scope of aaSB 2 and the accounting for group cash-settled share-based payment 

transactions in the separate financial statements of an entity receiving the goods 

or service when another group entity has the obligation to settle the award.

 – aaSB 2009-10 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards 

aaSB  2009-10  makes  amendments  to  aaSB  132  ‘Financial  Instruments: 

Classification of Rights Issue’.

presentation’ to address the classification of certain right issues denominated in 

foreign currency either as an equity instrument or as a financial liability. to date, 

there are no arrangements that would fall within the scope of the amendments.

 – aaSB 2010-3 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards arising 

aaSB 2010-3 makes amendments to aaSB 3 (2008) Business Combinations’ to 

from the annual Improvements project’

clarify  that  the  measurement  choice  regarding  non-controlling  interest  at  the 

date of acquisition is only available in respect of non-controlling interests that are 

present  ownership  interests  and  that  entitle  their  holders  to  a  proportionate 

share of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation. all other types of non-

controlling  interests  are  measured  at  their  acquisition  date  fair  value,  unless 

another measurement basis is required by other Standards.

 – aaSB 2010-4 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards arising 

the  application  of  aaSB  2010-4  has  not  had  any  material  effect  on  amounts 

from the annual Improvements project’

reported in the financial statements. 

(iii) Standards and Interpretations issued not yet adopted

at the date of authorisation of the financial report, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not yet effective.

stanDarD/interpretation

eFFeCtive For annuaL reportinG 
perioDs BeGinninG on or aFter

expeCteD to Be initiaLLY appLieD  
in tHe FinanCiaL Year enDinG

 – aaSB 124 ‘Related party Disclosures (revised December 2009)’ aaSB 

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

2009-12 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards’.

 – aaSB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, aaSB 2009-11 ‘amendments to 

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

australian accounting Standards arising from aaSB 9 and aaSB 2010-7 

‘amendments to australian accounting Standards arising from aaSB 9 

(December 2010)’

 – aaSB 2009-14 ‘amendments to australian Interpretation - prepayments 

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

of minimum Funding Requirement

 – aaSB 2010-5 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards’

 – aaSB 2010-6 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards - 

Disclosures on transfers of Financial assets’

1 January 2011

1 July 2011

30 June 2012

30 June 2012

 – aaSB 2010-8 ‘amendments to australian accounting Standards - 

1 January 2012

30 June 2013

Deferred tax: Recovery of underlying assets’

 – IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

 – IFRS 11 Joint arrangements

 – IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in other entities

 – IFRS 13 Fair Value measurement

 – IaS 27 Separate Financial statements

 – IaS 28 Investments in associates and Joint Ventures

 – IaS 19 employee Benefits

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

the potential impact of the initial application of the above Standards and Interpretations has not yet been determined.

97

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20112. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(a) Basis of consolidation

consideration classified as an asset or liability are accounted for in accordance 

the consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of 

with relevant standards. Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration 

the trust and entities controlled by the trust (its subsidiaries) (referred to as 

classified as equity are not recognised. 

the  Consolidated  entity  in  these  financial  statements).  Control  is  achieved 

where the trust has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of 

an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. the results of subsidiaries 

acquired  during  the  financial  year  are 

included 

in  the  statement  of 

comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition. Where necessary, 

adjustments  are  made  to  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their 

accounting  policies  into  line  with  those  used  by  other  members  of  the 

Consolidated entity.

all intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in 

full on consolidation. In the separate financial statements of the trust, the intra-

group transactions (“common control transactions”) are generally accounted 

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the consolidated entity’s 

previously held interests in the acquired entity are remeasured to fair value at 

the acquisition date and the resulting gains or losses, if any, are recognised in 

profit  or  loss.  amounts  arising  from  interests  in  the  acquiree  prior  to  the 

acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive 

income  are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss,  where  such  treatment  would  be 

appropriate if that interest were disposed of. 

the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet 

the conditions for recognition under aaSB 3 are recognised at their fair value 

at the acquisition date, except that: 

for by reference to the existing (consolidated) book value of the items. Where 

 – deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to employee 

the  transaction  value  of  common  control  transactions  differs  from  their 

benefit arrangements are recognised in accordance with aaSB 112 ‘Income 

consolidated book value, the difference is recognised as a contribution by or 

taxes’ and aaSB ‘119 employee Benefits’ respectively;

distribution to equity participants by the transaction entities. 

Minority  interests  in  the  net  assets  (excluding  goodwill)  of  consolidated 

subsidiaries  are  identified  separately  from  the  Consolidated  entity’s  equity 

therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date 

of  the  original  business  combination  and  the  minority’s  share  of  changes  in 

equity since the date of the combination. losses applicable to the minority in 

excess of the minority’s interest in the subsidiary’s equity are allocated against 

the interests of the Consolidated entity except to the extent that the minority 

has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover 

the losses. 

(b) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits.  Cash  equivalents  are 

short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known 

 – liabilities  or  equity  instruments  related  to  the  replacement  by  the 

Consolidated  entity  of  an  acquiree’s  share-based  payment  awards  are 

measured in accordance with aaSB 2 ‘Share-based payments’; and

 – assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance 

with aaSB 5 ‘non-current assets Held for Sale and Discontinued operations’ 

are measured in accordance with that standard. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of 

the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Consolidated entity 

reports  provisional  amounts  for  the  items  for  which  the  accounting  is 

incomplete.  those  provisional  amounts  are  adjusted 

for  during  the 

measurement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect 

new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the 

acquisition date, that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised 

amounts of cash, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values. 

as at that date.

(c) trade and other payables 

trade  and  other  payables  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  entity 

becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  resulting  from  the  purchase  of 

the measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date 

the  Consolidated  entity  obtains  complete  information  about  facts  and 

circumstances  that  existed  as  of  the  acquisition  date  –  and  is  subject  to  a 

goods and services. trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost. 

maximum of one year.

(d) acquisition of assets 

(f) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated entity

assets  acquired  are  recorded  at  the  cost  of  acquisition,  being  the  purchase 

Debt and equity instruments

consideration  determined  as  at  the  date  of  acquisition.  Cost  includes 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  liabilities  or  equity  in 

expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of the 

accordance  with  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement.  an  equity 

asset. 

In the event that settlement of all or part of the cash consideration given in the 

acquisition of an asset is deferred, the fair value of the purchase consideration 

is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present 

values as at the date of acquisition.

(e) Business combinations 

acquisitions  of  subsidiaries  and  businesses  are  accounted  for  using  the 

acquisition method. the consideration for each acquisition is measured as the 

aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities 

incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Consolidated entity 

instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an 

entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  equity  instruments  issued  by  the 

Consolidated entity are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue 

costs.

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments 

transaction  costs  arising  on  the  issue  of  equity  instruments  are  recognised 

directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to 

which the costs relate. transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly 

in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not 

have been incurred had those instruments not been issued. 

in exchange for control of the acquiree. acquisition costs directly attributable 

Interest and distributions

to the business combination are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit 

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset or 

liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at its 

consistent with the statement of financial position classification of the related 

debt or equity instruments or component parts of compound instruments. 

acquisition-date  fair  value.  Subsequent  changes  in  fair  values  are  adjusted 

(g) Goods and services tax 

against  the  cost  of  acquisition  where  they  qualify  as  measurement  period 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and 

adjustments.  all  other  subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  contingent 

services tax (“GSt”), except:

98

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20112. siGniFiCant aCCountinG poLiCies (ContinueD)

(g) Goods and services tax (continued)

 – where  the  amount  of  GSt  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation 

receivables’. trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised cost less 

authority, it is recognised as part of the cost  of acquisition of an asset or as 

impairment. 

part of an item of expense; or

 – for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GSt, except for 

accrued revenue and accrued expenses  at balance dates which exclude GSt. 

Impairment of financial assets

Financial  assets  are  assessed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  each  balance 

sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that 

the net amount of GSt recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 

as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of the 

is included as part of receivables or payables. 

financial  asset,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  of  the  investment  have  been 

GSt receivable or GSt payable is only recognised once a tax invoice has been 

issued or received. 

impacted.

(k) revenue recognition

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. the 

GSt  component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities 

which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  classified 

within operating cash flows.

(h) impairment of assets 

assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  least  annually  or  whenever  events  or 

changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 

recoverable.  an  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the 

asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  the  recoverable 

amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. 

For  the  purpose  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest 

levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 

independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets: (cash-

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 

benefits will flow to the Consolidated entity and the revenue can be reliably 

measured.  amounts  disclosed  as  revenue  are  net  of  duties  and  taxes  paid. 

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

Interest revenue

Interest  is  recognised  by  applying  the  effective  interest  method,  agreed 

between the parties at the end of each month and is determined by reference 

to market rates.

Distribution revenue

Distribution revenue is recognised when the right to receive a distribution has 

been established.

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been 

generating units). assets other than goodwill that have previously suffered an 

established.

impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of 

each reporting period.

(i) income tax 

Income tax expense is not brought to account in respect of aptIt as, pursuant 

to the australian taxation laws aptIt is not liable for income tax provided that 

its realised taxable income (including any assessable realised capital gains) is 

fully distributed to its securityholders each year. 

(j) Financial assets and liabilities 

Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  measured  at  cost.  other  financial  assets  are 

classified  into  the  following  specified  categories:  financial  assets  ‘held-to-

maturity  investments’,  ‘available-for-sale’  financial  assets,  and  ‘loans  and 

receivables’.  the  classification  depends  on  the  nature  and  purpose  of  the 

financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. 

Effective interest method 

Finance lease income

Finance lease income is recognised when receivable.

(l) Leased assets

leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  when  the  terms  of  the  lease  transfer 

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased 

asset to the lessee. all other leases are classified as operating leases.

Consolidated Entity as lessor

amounts due from a lessee under a finance lease are recorded as receivables. 

Finance lease receivables  are  initially  recognised at the  amount equal to the 

present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value 

of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease 

term.  Finance  lease  receipts  are  allocated  between  interest  revenue  and 

reduction of the lease receivable over the term of the lease in order to reflect a 

constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of 

the effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of 

the lease.

a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. the 

effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 

receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, or where appropriate, 

a shorter period. 

Fair value through profit or loss 

(m) segment information 

aptIt operates in one geographical segment being australia and one business 

segment, being energy infrastructure investment and operation.

aptIt is an investing and financing entity within the apa stapled group. as the 

trust only operates in one segment, it has not disclosed segment information 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with 

any  resultant  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  the  net  gain  or  loss 

recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the 

separately.

financial asset.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Financial  assets  classified  as  being  available-for-sale  are  stated  at  fair  value. 

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in 

the available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve.

Receivables and loans

trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable 

payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as ‘loans and 

99

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20113. CritiCaL aCCountinG JuDGements anD KeY sourCes oF estimation unCertaintY

In the application of the Consolidated entity’s accounting policies, management 

entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from cash-generating 

is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying 

units and suitable discount rates in order to calculate the present value of cash-

values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 

generating units. 

the estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 

and other factors that are considered to be relevant. actual results may differ 

from estimates. 

the estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

estimates and assumptions used are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Determining  whether  available-for-sale  investments  are  impaired  requires  an 

assessment  as  to  whether  declines  in  value  are  significant  or  prolonged. 

Management has taken into account a number of qualitative and quantitative 

factors  in  making  this  assessment.  any  assessment  of  whether  a  decline  in 

value represents an impairment would result in the transfer of the decrement 

revision  and  future  periods  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future 

from reserves to the statement of comprehensive income. 

periods. 

impairment of assets

useful lives of non-current assets 

the Consolidated entity reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant 

Determining  whether  property,  plant  and  equipment,  identifiable  intangible 

and equipment at the end of each annual reporting period. any reassessment 

assets and goodwill are impaired requires an estimation of the value-in-use or 

of useful lives in a particular year will affect the depreciation or amortisation 

fair value of the cash-generating units. the calculations require the Consolidated 

expense.

4. proFit From operations

profit before income tax includes the following items of income and expense:

revenue

Distributions

trust distribution - related party

trust distribution - subsidiary

other entities

FinanCe inCome

Interest - related parties

Gain/(loss) on financial asset held at fair value through profit and loss

Finance lease income - related party

otHer revenue

other 

total revenue

expenses

audit fees

legal fees

total expenses

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

 32,641 

 27,613 

 - 

 113 

 - 

 121 

 32,754 

 27,734 

 6,838 

 (1,398)

 640 

 6,080 

 8,631 

 687 

 732 

 10,050 

 - 

 32,641 

 113 

 32,754 

 6,838 

 (1,398)

 640 

 6,080 

2010
$000

 - 

 27,613 

 121 

 27,734 

 8,631 

 687 

 732 

 10,050 

 102 

 38,936 

 - 

 37,784 

 102 

 38,936 

 - 

 37,784 

 (12)

 - 

 (12)

 (10)

 - 

 (10)

 (12)

 - 

 (12)

 (10)

 - 

 (10)

100

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 20115. DistriButions

reCoGniseD amounts

Final distribution paid on 15 september 2010  

(2010: 15 September 2009)

profit distribution (a) 

Capital distribution 

semi-annual distribution paid on 17 march 2011  

(2010: 17 March 2010)

profit distribution (a) 

Capital distribution 

unreCoGniseD amounts

Final distribution payable on 15 september 2011 (b)  
(2010: 15 September 2010)

profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution 

(a)  profit distributions unfranked (2010: unfranked)

(b) Record date 30 June 2011

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

2010
$000

 19,928 

 16,350 

 36,278 

 20,629 

 4,127 

 24,756 

 10,809 

 55,293 

 66,102 

 17,847 

 8,140 

 25,987 

 19,928 

 16,350 

 36,278 

 20,629 

 4,127 

 24,756 

 10,809 

 55,293 

 66,102 

 17,847 

 8,140 

 25,987 

 18,951 

14,793

33,744

 19,928 

 16,350 

 36,278 

 18,951 

14,793

33,744

 19,928 

 16,350 

 36,278 

the final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or 

publicly confirmed prior to the end of the financial year.

6. Current reCeivaBLes 

other debtors

Finance lease receivable - related party (note 14)

 167 

 553 

 720 

 187 

 527 

 714 

 167 

 553 

 720 

 187 

 527 

 714 

In determining the recoverability of a receivable, the Consolidated entity considers any change in the credit quality of the receivable from the date the credit was 

initially granted up to the reporting date. the directors believe that there is no credit provision required.

none of the above receivables is past due. 

7. non-Current reCeivaBLes

Finance lease receivable - related party (note 14)

 12,448

 13,001

 12,448

 13,001

101

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 20118. non-Current otHer FinanCiaL assets

Receivable from subsidiary

advance to related party

Investments carried at cost:

Investment in subsidiary

Investment in related party (a)

Financial assets carried at fair value:

Redeemable ordinary shares (b)

available-for-sale investments carried at fair value (c)

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

 -

2010
$000

 -

 244,429

 182,725

trust

2011
$000

 81,541

 121,079

2010
$000

 65,258 

 75,659 

 -

 107,379

 351,808

 32,761

 3,102

 387,671

 -

 149,188

 149,188 

 107,380

 290,105

 33,936

 3,013

 327,054

 -

 - 

 351,808

 290,105 

 32,761

 3,102

 387,671

 33,936 

 3,013 

 327,054 

(a)   the investment in related party reflects Gasnet australia Investments trust’s (“GaIt”) investment in 100% of the B Class units in Gasnet a trust. the B Class units give GaIt rights to 

the income and capital of Gasnet a trust, but hold no voting rights. as such, GaIt neither controls nor has a significant influence over Gasnet a trust. Gasnet australia trust, a related 
party wholly owned by apa, owns 100% of the a Class units in Gasnet a trust and, accordingly, Gasnet a trust is included in the consolidation of the apa entities

(b)  Financial assets carried at fair value relate to apa Group’s 19.9% investment in energy Infrastructure Investments pty ltd where apl, as Responsible entity for aptIt, acquired the 

redeemable ordinary shares 

(c)   available-for-sale investments reflect a 6% unitholding in ethane pipeline Income Fund. ethane pipeline Income Fund paid capital distributions of $406,000 during the year and 

declared a $140,000 capital distribution as part of its June 2011 quarter distribution

9. traDe anD otHer paYaBLes

other payables 

10. issueD CapitaL

 9 

 11 

 9 

 11 

634,116,029 securities, fully paid (2010: 542,318,629 securities,  
fully paid) (a)

 382,001 

 320,931 

 382,001 

 320,931 

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

2011
no. oF seCurities
 000

2011
 $000

2010
no. oF SeCuRItIeS
 000

2010
 $000

movements

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment plan 

Issue of securities under Security purchase plan

 542,319 

 13,875 

 - 

 320,931 

 12,590 

 - 

Issue of securities under Institutional placement

 77,922 

 69,872 

equity values adjustment between stapled entities

Issue cost of securities

Capital distributions paid (note 5)

Balance at end of financial year 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 634,116 

 - 

 (915)

 (20,477)

 382,001 

(a)  Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions

 498,664 

 358,450 

 18,377 

 25,278 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 542,319 

 15,134 

 20,723 

 - 

 (9,868)

 (75)

 (63,433)

 320,931 

Changes to the then Corporations law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. therefore, the trust 

does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value. 

102

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
 
 
11. reserves 

available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Valuation gain recognised 

Balance at end of financial year

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

 (101)

 635 

 534 

2010
$000

 (1,446)

 1,345 

 (101)

trust

2011
$000

 (101)

 635 

 534 

2010
$000

 (1,446)

 1,345 

 (101)

the available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, that 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset and is effectively realised, is recognised in profit or loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, 

that portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss.

12. earninGs per seCuritY

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

ConsoLiDateD 

2011

 7.1 

2010

 7.3 

the earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:

net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and diluted earnings per security ($000)

38,924

 37,774 

no. oF seCurities

2011

2010

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue used in the calculation (000)

 551,222 

 516,243 

13. remuneration oF externaL auDitor 

amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte touche tohmatsu for:

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$

2010
$

trust

2011
$

2010
$

auditing the financial report

 11,555 

 10,125 

 11,555 

 10,125

103

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
14. Leases

FinanCe Leases

Leasing arrangements - receivables 

Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a pipeline lateral.  

there are no contingent rental payments due.

Finance lease receivables

not longer than 1 year 

longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

longer than 5 years

Minimum future lease payments receivable (a)

Gross finance lease receivables

less: unearned finance lease receivables

present value of lease receivables

Included in the financial statements as part of:

Current receivables (note 6)

non-current receivables (note 7) 

ConsoLiDateD 

2011
$000

2010
$000

trust

2011
$000

2010
$000

 1,167 

 4,669 

 12,840 

 18,676 

 18,676 

 (5,675)

 13,001 

 553 

 12,448 

 13,001 

 1,167 

 4,669 

 14,007 

 19,843 

 19,843 

 (6,315)

 13,528 

 527 

 13,001 

 13,528 

 1,167 

 4,669 

 12,840 

 18,676 

 18,676 

 (5,675)

 13,001 

 553 

 12,448 

 13,001 

 1,167 

 4,669 

 14,007 

 19,843 

 19,843 

 (6,315)

 13,528 

 527 

 13,001 

 13,528 

(a)  Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual

15. FinanCiaL instruments

(a) Financial risk management objectives 

(c) Credit risk management

apa’s  Corporate  treasury  function  provides  services  to  the  business,  co-

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual 

ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors 

obligations  resulting  in  financial  loss  to  the  Consolidated  entity.  the 

and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Consolidated 

Consolidated entity has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy 

entity. these risks include liquidity risk, credit risk and market risk (including 

counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral  or  bank  guarantees  where 

currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk). 

appropriate as a means of mitigating the risk of any loss. the carrying amount 

the Consolidated entity seeks to minimise the effects of these risks through 

natural  hedges  and  by  using  derivative  instruments  to  directly  hedge  the 

exposures. the use of financial derivatives is governed by apa Group’s treasury 

of financial assets recorded in the statement of financial position, net of any 

allowances, represents the Consolidated entity’s maximum exposure to credit 

risk in relation to those assets.

policy approved by the board of directors, which provides written principles on 

(d) market risk management

foreign  exchange  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk,  the  use  of  financial 

the Consolidated entity’s activities exposure is primarily to the financial risk of 

derivatives  and  non-derivative  financial  instruments,  and  the  investment  of 

changes in interest rates. there has been no change to the Consolidated entity’s 

excess  liquidity.  aptIt  does  not  enter  into  or  trade  financial  instruments, 

exposure to market risk or the manner in which it manages and measures the 

including derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. 

risk from the previous period. the Consolidated entity is also exposed to price 

the Corporate treasury function reports at least six monthly to apa Group’s 

audit and Risk Management Committee, an independent body that monitors 

risk from its investments in listed equities. the majority of the shareholdings 

rest with one company that is publicly traded in the major financial markets.

risks and policies implemented to mitigate risk exposures.

(e) Fair values of financial instruments 

(b) Liquidity risk management 

the Consolidated entity has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires 

an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of 

the Consolidated entity’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity 

Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position

the  following  table  provides  an  analysis  of  financial  instruments  that  are 

measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into levels 1 

to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

management requirements. liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate 

 – level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices 

cash reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow 

(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

and where possible arranging liabilities with longer maturities to more closely 

 – level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than 

match the underlying assets and revenue streams of the Consolidated entity. 

quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

 – level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques 

that include inputs for the asset or that are not based on observable market 

data (unobservable inputs).

104

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201115. FinanCiaL instruments (ContinueD)

(e) Fair values of financial instruments (continued)

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

Financial assets measured at fair value

available-for-sale listed equity securities

ethane pipeline Income Fund

unlisted Redeemable ordinary Shares

energy Infrastructure Investments pty limited

total

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial assets 

opening balance

total gains or losses:

 – 

 – 

in profit or loss: Interest - related parties

in profit or loss: loss on financial asset held at fair value through profit and loss

Distributions

Closing balance

Level 1
 $000 

 3,102 

 - 

 3,102 

2011

Level 2
 $000 

Level 3
 $000 

total
 $000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3,102 

 32,761 

 32,761 

 32,761 

 35,863 

Fair vaLue tHrouGH 
proFit or Loss

2011
 $000 

2010
 $000 

 33,936 

34,415

 3,500 

 (1,398)

 (3,277)

 32,761 

3,875

687

 (5,042)

33,936

Significant assumptions used in determining fair value of financial assets and liabilities

Redeemable ordinary shares

 – the  risk  free  rate  of  return  is  5.33%  per  annum  and  is  based  upon  an 

the financial statements include redeemable ordinary shares (“RoS”) held in 

interpolation  of  the  five  and  ten  year  Government  bond  rates  at  the 

an unlisted entity which are measured at fair value (note 8). the fair market 

valuation date; and

value of the RoS is derived from a binomial tree model, which includes some 

assumptions that are not able to be supported by observable market prices or 

rates.  the  model  maps  different  possible  valuation  paths  of  three  distinct 

components:

 – value of the debt component;

 – value of the RoS discretionary dividends; and

 – value of the option to convert to ordinary shares.

In determining the fair value, the following assumptions were used:

 – the volatility of the ordinary shares (beta) is estimated from obtaining the 

average industry beta of peers and then imputing the volatility relative to 

market.

(f) interest rate sensitivity analysis

the sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

interest rates on loans with related parties. a 10% increase or decrease is used 

and  represents  management’s  assessment  of  the  possible  change  in  interest 

rates. at reporting date, if interest rates had been 10% higher or lower and all 

 – the risk adjusted rate for the RoS is estimated as the required rate of return 

other variables were held constant, the Consolidated entity’s net profit would 

based on projected cash flows to equity at issuance assuming the RoS price 

decrease  by  $345,000  or  increase  by  $345,000  (2010:  $466,000).  this  is 

at issuance ($0.99) and the ordinary price at issuance ($0.01) are at their 

mainly attributable to the Consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rates on its 

fair value;

variable rate inter-entity balances.

105

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011 
 
 
16. suBsiDiaries

name oF entitY

parent entity

apt Investment trust

Controlled entity

Country of 
registration 

oWnersHip interest

2011
%

2010
%

Gasnet australia Investments trust

australia

100

100

17. DireCtor Compensation

(a) Details of directors 

the Directors of the apa group of entities during the financial year were:

L F Bleasel AM (Independent, non-executive Chairman)  

S Crane (Independent non-executive Director, appointed on 1 January 2011) 

J A Fletcher (Independent non-executive Director) 

R A Higgins AO (Independent non-executive Director) 

P M McKenzie (Independent non-executive Director, appointed on 1 January 2011) 

M Muhammad (non-executive Director) 

M (George) Ratilal (non-executive Director, retired effective 26 august 2010) 

R J Wright (Independent non-executive Director) 

M J McCormack (Managing Director/Chief executive officer) 

(b) Director compensation 

the aggregate compensation made to directors of the Consolidated entity and the trust is set out below:

Short-term employment benefits

post-employment benefits

Cash settled share-based payments

Retention award

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

 2011 
 $ 

 2010 
 $ 

2,409,250

 2,174,099 

 149,194 

773,281

 - 

 91,963 

 574,166 

 18,056 

3,331,725

 2,858,284 

106

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
17. DireCtor Compensation (ContinueD)

(b) Director compensation (continued)

the compensation of each director of the Consolidated entity is set out below. 

sHort-term  
empLoYment BeneFits

post- 
empLoYment

LonG-term 
inCentive pLans

SalaRY/FeeS
 $ 

SHoRt-teRM  
InCentIVe SCHeMe 
 $ 

SupeRannuatIon 
 $ 

SHaRe-BaSeD 
paYMentS(a)
 $ 

otHeR(b)
 $ 

total
 $ 

 20,750 

 16,981 

 5,209 

 - 

 42,335 

 25,787 

 13,077 

 12,320 

 5,108 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 12,715 

 11,875 

 99,194 

 66,963 

 50,000 

 25,000 

 149,194 

 91,963 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

773,281

 574,166 

773,281

 574,166 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 18,056 

 293,250 

 271,300 

 63,084 

 - 

 149,335 

 135,937 

 158,452 

 149,320 

 61,858 

 - 

 121,500 

 113,000 

 16,000 

 93,000 

 153,965 

 143,875 

 1,017,444 

 906,432 

2,314,281

 1,951,852 

 - 

3,331,725

 18,056 

 2,858,284 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

non-exeCutive DireCtors

l F Bleasel aM

2011

2010

S Crane (c)

2011

2010

J a Fletcher

2011

2010

R a Higgins ao

2011

2010

p M McKenzie (d)

2011

2010

M Muhammad

2011

2010

M (George) Ratilal (e)

2011

2010

R J Wright

2011

2010

 272,500 

 254,319 

 57,875 

 - 

 107,000 

 110,150 

 145,375 

 137,000 

 56,750 

 - 

 121,500 

 113,000 

 16,000 

 93,000 

 141,250 

 132,000 

totaL remuneration: non-exeCutive DireCtors

 918,250 

 839,469 

2011

2010

exeCutive DireCtor

M J McCormack

2011

2010

totaL remuneration: DireCtors

2011

2010

(a)  Cash settled share-based payments

(b) Includes retention payment

(c)  appointed on 1 January 2011

(d) appointed on 1 January 2011

(e)  Directors fees paid to petronas australia pty ltd, retired 26 august 2010 

107

 870,000 

 796,500 

 621,000 

 538,130 

 1,788,250 

 1,635,969 

 621,000 

 538,130 

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201118. KeY manaGement personneL Compensation 

(a) Details of key management personnel 

the members of key management personnel of the apa group of entities during the financial year were:

M J McCormack (Managing Director/Chief executive officer) 

P J Fredricson (Chief Financial officer)  

R M Gersbach (Group Manager Commercial) 

S P Ohl (Group Manager operations) 

M T Knapman (Company Secretary) 

P J Wallace (Group Manager Human Resources, appointed 4 april 2011)

(b) Key management personnel compensation

the aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Consolidated entity and the trust is set out below: 

Short-term employment benefits

post-employment benefits

Cash settled share-based payments

Retention award

the executive remuneration strategy is to: 

ConsoLiDateD anD trust

 2011 
 $ 

4,449,055

 181,691 

1,688,799

 - 

6,319,545

 2010 
 $ 

3,886,759

119,208

1,157,664

 18,056 

5,181,687

 – attract  and  retain  key  executives  who  will  create  long-term  sustainable 

apa’s remuneration mix is structured as a mix of base pay and ‘at risk’ short 

value for securityholders;

and long-term incentive components. 

 – motivate and reward executives having regard to the overall performance of 

apa, the performance of the executives measured against pre-determined 

objectives and the external compensation environment;

 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of securityholders; 

total fixed remuneration is reviewed annually and is determined by reference to 

appropriate  remuneration  benchmarking  information,  taking  into  account  an 

individual’s responsibilities, performance, qualifications and experience. 

and

operating  cash  flow  per  security  has  been  chosen  by  the  board  as  the  key 

 – comply  with  applicable  legal  requirements  and  appropriate  standards  of 

performance  measure  for  ‘at  risk’  remuneration.  this  is  directly  linked  to  the 

governance. 

strategic  goal  of  increasing  operating  cash  flows  over  the  medium  term, 

thereby improving returns to securityholders. 

108

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 201118. KeY manaGement personneL Compensation (ContinueD)

(b) Key management personnel compensation (continued)

the compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the Consolidated entity is set out below.

sHort-term empLoYment BeneFits

post- 
empLoYment

LonG-term 
inCentive pLans

SalaRY/FeeS
 $ 

SHoRt-teRM 
InCentIVe 
SCHeMe 
 $ 

non- MonetaRY
 $ 

SupeRannuatIon 
 $ 

SHaRe-BaSeD 
paYMentS(a)
 $ 

otHeR paYMentS
 $ 

total
 $ 

KeY manaGement personneL

M J McCormack (b)

2011

2010

p J Fredricson

2011

2010

R M Gersbach

2011

2010

S p ohl 

2011

2010

M t Knapman

2011

2010

p J Wallace (c)

2011

2010

 870,000 

 621,000 

 796,500 

 538,130 

 554,801 

 485,539 

 270,750 

 228,125 

 622,879 

308,750

 543,617 

 260,062 

 376,069 

 372,214 

 350,000 

 319,176 

201,375

 181,562 

130,706

 121,180 

 67,715 

 34,356 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 11,922 

 11,922 

 28,732 

 28,732 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 50,000 

 25,000 

 15,199 

 14,461 

 15,199 

 14,461 

 45,199 

 14,461 

 50,000 

 50,825 

773,281

 574,166 

165,780

 75,000 

343,688

 229,323 

253,636

 187,754 

141,560

 91,421 

 6,094 

 10,854 

 - 

 - 

totaL remuneration

2011

2010

 2,841,464 

1,566,937

 2,517,046 

 1,329,059 

 40,654 

 40,654 

 181,691 

 119,208 

1,688,799

 1,157,664 

(a)  Cash settled share-based payments

(b) Chief executive officer has also been included in note 17 as the Managing Director

(c)  Group Manager Human Resources, appointed 4 april 2011

 - 

2,314,281

 18,056 

 1,951,852 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,006,530

 803,125 

1,302,438

 1,059,385 

905,011

 784,723 

672,266

 582,602 

119,019

 - 

6,319,545

 18,056 

 5,181,687 

109

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 201119. reLateD partY transaCtions

(a) responsible entity – australian pipeline Limited 

the Responsible entity is wholly owned by apt pipelines limited (2010: 100% owned by apt pipelines limited). 

(b) equity interest in related parties  

Details of the percentage of ordinary securities held in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 16. 

(c) transactions with key management personnel 

Details of directors and key management personnel compensation are disclosed in note 17 and 18 respectively.  

(i) Loans to key management personnel  

no loans have been made to key management personnel. 

(ii) Key management personnel equity holdings in APTIT 

 FullY paID 
SeCuRItIeS 
openInG BalanCe 

 SeCuRItIeS  
aCQuIReD DuRInG 
tHe FInanCIal 
YeaR 

 SeCuRItIeS  
DISpoSeD DuRInG 
tHe FInanCIal 
YeaR 

 FullY paID 
SeCuRItIeS 
CloSInG BalanCe 

2011

l F Bleasel aM

S Crane

J a Fletcher 

R a Higgins ao

p M McKenzie

M Muhammad

M (George) Ratilal

R J Wright 

M J McCormack

p J Fredricson

R M Gersbach 

S p ohl

M t Knapman

p J Wallace (appointed 4 april 2011)

2010

l F Bleasel aM

J a Fletcher 

R a Higgins ao

M Muhammad

M (George) Ratilal

R J Wright 

M J McCormack

p J Fredricson

R M Gersbach 

S p ohl

M t Knapman

 359,771 

 100,000 

 56,807 

 72,954 

 - 

 42,818 

 - 

 31,265 

 147,005 

 3,000 

 24,569 

 14,896 

 4,484 

 - 

 335,153 

 44,917 

 52,021 

 42,818 

 - 

 24,263 

 115,000 

 - 

 22,232 

 11,928 

 3,000 

 15,634 

 - 

 3,219 

 6,549 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 2,806 

 23,614 

 269 

 1,525 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 24,618 

 11,890 

 20,933 

 - 

 - 

 7,002 

 32,005 

 3,000 

 2,337 

 2,968 

 1,484 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 16,298 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 375,405 

 100,000 

 60,026 

 79,503 

 - 

 42,818 

 - 

 34,071 

 170,619 

 3,269 

 9,796 

 14,896 

 4,484 

 - 

 359,771 

 56,807 

 72,954 

 42,818 

 - 

 31,265 

 147,005 

 3,000 

 24,569 

 14,896 

 4,484 

110

APT invesTmenT TrusT And iTs conTrolled enTiTiesNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
19. reLateD partY transaCtions (ContinueD)

(d) transaction with related parties within the Consolidated entity

 – non-current receivables totalling $12,448,336 are owing from a subsidiary 

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the trust 

of  apt  for  amounts  due  under  a  finance  lease  arrangement  (2010: 

and its other related parties: 

$13,001,830); and

 – loans advanced and payments received on long-term inter-entity loans; and

 – non-current  receivables  totalling  $244,428,764  (2010:  $187,725,785)  are 

 – payments of distributions.

owing from subsidiaries of apt.

all  transactions  between  the  entities  that  comprise  the  Consolidated  entity 

Australian Pipeline Limited 

have been eliminated on consolidation. 

Refer  to  note  16  for  details  of  the  entities  that  comprise  the  Consolidated 

entity.

(e) transactions with other related parties

aptIt and its controlled entity have a number of loan receivable balances with 

Management fees of $536,021 (2010: $642,332) were paid to the Responsible 

entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of aptIt. no amounts were 

paid directly by aptIt to the Directors of the Responsible entity.

Australian Pipeline Trust 

Management fees of $536,021 (2010: $642,332) were reimbursed by apt.

other  entities  in  apa.  these  loans  have  various  terms;  however,  they  can  be 

20. ContinGent LiaBiLities anD ContinGent assets

repayable on agreement of the parties. Interest is recognised by applying the 

at 30 June 2011, there are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets 

effective  interest  method,  agreed  between  the  parties  at  the  end  of  each 

(2010: $nil).

month and is determined by reference to market rates.

21. suBseQuent events

the  following  balances  arising  from  transactions  between  the  trust  and  its 

other related parties are outstanding at reporting date:

on 24 august 2011, the Directors declared a final distribution for the 2011 financial 

year,  of  6.07  cents  per  security  ($33.7  million).  the  distribution  represents  a 

 – current receivables totalling $552,828 are owing from a subsidiary of apt 

3.41 cents per security unfranked profit distribution and 2.66 cents per security 

for amounts due under a finance lease arrangement (2010: $526,869);

capital distribution. the distribution will be paid on 15 September 2011.

111

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011APT invEsTmEnT TRusT And iTs cOnTROllEd EnTiTiEsNotes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts  coNtiNuedFor the financial year ended 30 June 2011apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

Declaration by the Directors   
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

the Directors declare that: 

(a)  in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that apt Investment trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable;

(b)  in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations act 2001, including compliance with 

accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of apt Investment trust and the Consolidated entity;

(c)  in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as stated in note 2 to 

the financial statements; and

(d)  the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial officer required by section 295a of the Corporations act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations act 2001.

on behalf of the directors

Leonard Bleasel am 

Chairman 

SYDneY, 24 august 2011

robert Wright  

Director

112

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011 
 
a pt InVeS tMent tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

auDitor’s inDepenDence Declaration 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Directors 
Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for  
APT Investment Trust 
HSBC Building 
Level 19, 580 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000

24 August 2011 

Dear Directors 

Auditors Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
APT Investment Trust 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
APT Investment Trust. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  APT  Investment  Trust  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2011, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(i)

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

113

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011apt InVeS tMe nt  tR uS t  a nD It S C ontRolleD e ntItIeS

inDepenDent auDitor’s report 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney  NSW  2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1219 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the Unitholders of APT Investment Trust 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  APT  Investment  Trust,  which  comprises  the 
statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2011,  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the 
statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date, notes 
comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory  information,  and the 
directors’ declaration of the consolidated  entity  comprising the Trust and the entities it controlled at 
the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 92 to 112.   

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  In  Note  2,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control,  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

114

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011                                                                     
a pt InVeS tMent tR uS t anD It S C ontRolleD entItIeS

inDepenDent auDitor’s report  
continueD
For the financial year ended 30 June 2011

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the  Corporations 
Act  2001.  We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
which  has  been  given  to  the  directors  of  Australian  Pipeline  Limited  as  responsible  entity  for  APT 
Investment Trust would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s 
report.

Opinion

In our opinion: 

(a) the  financial  report  of  APT  Investment  Trust  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,

including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Trust’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 

30 June 2011 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations 

2001.

(b) the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 2. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 24 August 2011 

115

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011aDDitional information

additional information required by the aSX listing Rules and not provided elsewhere in this report (the information is applicable as at 1 September 2011). 

tWentY LarGest HoLDers

petronas australia pty ltd

national nominees limited 

HSBC Custody nominees (australia) limited 

J p Morgan nominees australia limited 

Citicorp nominees pty limited 

Custodial Services limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services australia nominees pty limited 

aMp life limited 

argo Investments limited

Queensland Investment Corporation 

J p Morgan nominees australia limited 

Questor Financial Services limited 

Cogent nominees pty limited 

Cogent nominees pty limited 

M F Custodians ltd 

Marich nominees no 2 pty ltd 

Citicorp nominees pty limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services australia nominees pty limited 

Sandhurst trustees ltd 

BKI Investment Company limited 

total For top 20

DistriBution oF HoLDers

ranGes

1 – 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

total

no. oF seCurities

111,292,297

38,483,561

33,909,575

33,496,841

13,208,654

12,758,808

6,296,152

5,786,630

5,350,000

4,700,085

3,989,312

1,918,135

1,823,757

1,602,699

1,558,322

1,494,670

1,329,586

1,261,333

1,139,967

1,024,452

%

17.55

6.07

5.35

5.28

2.08

2.01

0.99

0.91

0.84

0.74

0.63

0.30

0.29

0.25

0.25

0.24

0.21

0.20

0.18

0.16

282,424,836

44.54

no. oF HoLDers

%

no. oF seCurities

28,992

27,250

11,218

8,289

146

75,895

38.20

35.90

14.78

10.92

0.19

10,603,859

72,775,259

81,034,982

158,773,263

310,928,666

%

1.67

11.48

12.78

25.04

49.03

100.00

634,116,029

100.00

3,016 holders hold less than a marketable parcel of securities (market value less than $500 or 123 securities based on a market price on 1 September 2011 of $4.07).

suBstantiaL HoLDers

By notice dated 22 august 2007, petronas australia pty limited advised that it had an interest in 72,102,351 ordinary securities. 

votinG riGHts

on a show of hands, each holder has one vote. 

on a poll, each holder has one vote for each dollar of the value of the total interests they have in the scheme. 

on-marKet BuY-BaCK

there is no current on-market buy-back.

116

  APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011DistriBution paYments
Distributions will be paid semi-annually in March and September. 
Securityholders will receive annual tax statements with the final 
distribution in September.

Direct payment can be made to an australian bank, building society 
or credit union account. If you would like to arrange direct payment, 
please contact the apa Group registry.

onLine annuaL revieW, annuaL report anD  
sustainaBiLitY report
apa Group’s 2011 annual Review, annual Report and Sustainability 
Report are available at www.apa.com.au.

onLine inFormation
Further information on apa is available at www.apa.com.au, including:
•	 Company	history,	results,	market	releases	and	news
•	 Asset	and	business	information
•	 Corporate	responsibility	and	sustainability	reporting
•	 Securityholder	information	such	as	the	current	APA	security	price,	

distribution and tax information.

eLeCtroniC CommuniCation
Securityholders can elect to receive communication from apa 
electronically by registering their email address with the apa Group 
registry.

electing to receive the report electronically will reduce the adverse 
impact we have on the environment.

aDDitional information  
continueD

CaLenDar oF events
Final distribution FY2011 record date 
Final distribution FY2011 payment date  
annual meeting  
Interim result announcement  
Interim distribution FY2012 record date  
Interim distribution FY2012 payment date  
*Subject to change

30 June 2011
15 September 2011
27 october 2011
23 February 2012*
31 December 2011*
16 March 2012*

annuaL meetinG DetaiLs
Date: 27 october 2011
venue:  state room, Level 2, Hilton Hotel sydney 
488 George street, sydney nsW

time: 10.30am
registration commences at 10.00am

asx ListinG
an apa Group security comprises a unit in australian pipeline trust and 
a unit in apt Investment trust. these units are stapled together to form 
an apa Group stapled security which is listed on the aSX (aSX Code: 
apa). australian pipeline limited is the Responsible entity of those trusts.

apa Group responsiBLe entitY anD reGistereD oFFiCe
australian pipeline limited
aCn 091 344 704
level 19, 580 George Street, Sydney nSW 2000
po Box R41, Royal exchange nSW 1225
telephone: +61 2 9693 0000
Facsimile: +61 2 9693 0093
Website: www.apa.com.au

seCuritYHoLDer DetaiLs
It is important that securityholders notify the registry immediately  
if there is a change to their address or banking arrangements. 
Securityholders with enquiries should also contact the apa Group 
registry.

apa Group reGistrY
link Market Services limited
level 12, 680 George Street, Sydney nSW 200
locked Bag a14, Sydney South nSW 1235
toll Free: 1800 992 312
telephone: +61 2 8280 7132
Facsimile:  +61 2 9287 0303
email: apagroup@linkmarketservices.com.au
Website: www.linkmarketservices.com.au

DisCLaimer australian pipeline limited (aCn 091 344 704) is the responsible entity of australian pipeline trust (aRSn 091 678 778) and apt Investment trust (aRSn 115 585 441) (apa Group). 

please note that australian pipeline limited is not licensed to provide financial product advice in relation to securities in the apa Group. this publication does not constitute financial 
product advice and has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or particular needs. Before relying on any statements contained in this publication, 
you should consider the appropriateness of the information, having regard to your own objectives, financial situations and needs and consult an investment adviser if necessary.

Whilst due care and attention have been used in preparing this publication, certain forward looking statements (including forecasts or projections) are made in this publication which are 
not based on historical fact and necessarily involve assumptions as to future events and analysis, which may or may not be correct. these forward looking statements should not be relied 
upon as an indication or guarantee of future performance. 

117

APA AnnuAl REPORT 2011WWW.apa.com.au