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FY2014 Annual Report · APA
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2 
18 
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96 

97 
98 

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST
Directors’ report
Remuneration report
Corporate governance statement
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Declaration by the Directors of  
Australian Pipeline Limited
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report

1 1 8 

Additional information

100 
102 

102 
103 
103 
104 
1 1 4 

1 1 5 
1 1 6 

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST
Directors’ report
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Declaration by the Directors of  
Australian Pipeline Limited
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Independent Auditor’s Report

1

  
 
 
  
 
 
AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST  
AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ARSN 091 678 778

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

The Directors of Australian Pipeline Limited (“Responsible Entity”) submit their 

APA is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) and is included in 

report and the annual financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust (“APT”) and 

the S&P ASX 50 Index. Since listing in June 2000, its market capitalisation has 

its controlled entities (together “APA” or “Consolidated Entity”) for the financial 

increased more than 13‑fold to $6.46 billion (as at 19 August 2014), and it has 

year ended 30 June 2014. This report refers to the consolidated results of APT 

and APT Investment Trust (“APTIT”). 

achieved total securityholder returns of 978% or annual compound growth rate 
of 18.4%1 at the end of the financial year.

DIRECTORS
The names of the Directors of the Responsible Entity during the financial year 

and since the financial year end are:

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Chairman

Michael McCormack 

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins AO

Patricia McKenzie

Robert Wright

Details of the Directors, their qualifications, experience, special responsibilities 

and directorships of other listed entities are set out on pages 13 to 15.

APA regulated and contracted revenue

APA derives its revenue streams through a mix of regulated revenue, long‑term 

negotiated  revenue  contracts,  asset  management  fees  and  investments. 

Earnings  are  underpinned  by  strong  cash  flows  generated  from  high  quality, 

well  positioned,  geographically  diversified  assets  and  a  portfolio  of  highly 

creditworthy customers. 

A  national  regulatory  regime  provides  mechanisms  for  regulatory  pricing, 
amongst  other  things,  which  is  encapsulated  in  the  National  Gas  Law  and 
National  Gas  Rules.  The  economic  regulation  aspects  of  the  regime  apply  to 

most gas distribution networks and a number of gas transmission pipelines in 

Australia.

The regime provides for two forms of regulation based on a pipeline’s relative 

market  power  –  full  regulation  and  light  regulation.  For  assets  under  full 

regulation, the regulator approves price and other terms of access for standard 

The Company Secretary of the Responsible Entity during and since the financial 

(“reference”) services as part of an access arrangement process, such that the 

year end is Mark Knapman.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of APA during the course of the year were the ownership 

and operation of energy infrastructure assets and businesses, including:

asset owner has a reasonable opportunity to recover at least the efficient costs 

of  owning  and  operating  the  asset  to  provide  the  reference  services.  Access 

arrangement periods usually run for five years. For assets under light regulation, 

contractual terms (including price) are negotiated between the service provider 

and customer with recourse to arbitration by the regulator in the absence of 

 – energy infrastructure, primarily gas transmission businesses located across 

agreement. APA assets subject to full regulation or light regulation are detailed 

Australia;

below. 

 – asset management and operations services for the majority of APA’s energy 

investments and for third parties; and

 – energy investments in listed and unlisted entities.

FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW
APA OVERVIEW
APA is Australia’s largest natural gas infrastructure business. It owns or has an 

Contracted revenues are sourced from unregulated assets, assets under light 

regulation  and  assets  under  full  regulation.  Contracts  are  generally  for  the 

reservation  of  capacity,  with  the  majority  of  the  revenue  fixed.  Weighted 

average contract term is greater than 10 years, and where new infrastructure is 

required, terms tend to be 15 years or greater to fully underwrite the investment 

by APA in any necessary expansion. 

interest in approximately $12.3 billion of energy infrastructure across Australia, 

Approximately 23% of APA’s FY14 revenue (excluding pass‑through revenue) 

and operates these with a skilled workforce of in excess of 1,600 people.

APA has a diverse portfolio of 14,100 kilometres of gas transmission pipelines 

that span every state and territory on mainland Australia and deliver about half 

was  subject  to  prices  determined  under  full  regulation.  The  majority  of  the 

remaining 77% of APA’s revenue is generated from contracts which have set 

terms, including negotiated pricing for the life of the contract.

the nation’s natural gas. It also owns other related energy infrastructure assets 

APA ASSETS AND OPERATIONS

such as gas storage facilities and power generation assets.

APA has ownership interests in, and operates, the GDI (EII) Pty Ltd (“GDI”) gas 

distribution network, and also operates the gas distribution network owned by 

Envestra Limited (“Envestra”), which together comprise approximately 27,100 

kilometres  of  gas  mains  and  pipelines,  and  approximately  1.3  million  gas 

consumer connections. 

On 7 August 2014, APA accepted the Cheung Kong Group’s (“CKI Consortium”) 

takeover offer for its 33.0% interest in Envestra. APA retains its Operations and 

Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, which runs to 2027 – see page 16.

APA  also  has  minority  interests  in  and  operates  other  energy  infrastructure 

assets  and  businesses,  including  SEA  Gas  Pipeline,  Energy  Infrastructure 

Investments, EII2 and Ethane Pipeline Income Fund. 

APA’s  objective  of  maximising  securityholder  value  is  achieved  through 

expanding and enhancing its infrastructure portfolio, securing low risk, long‑term 

revenue  on  its  assets,  operating  the  business  safely  and  efficiently  and 

generating further value through its many and varied service offerings.

APA  is  a  major  participant  in  developing,  owning  and  operating  natural  gas 

transportation infrastructure across Australia.

APA’s assets and operations are reported in three principal business segments:

 – Energy  Infrastructure,  which  includes  all  APA’s  wholly  or  majority  owned 

pipelines, gas storage assets and the Emu Downs Wind Farm;

 – Asset Management, which provides commercial, operating services and/or 
asset  maintenance  services  to  the  majority  of  its  energy  investments  for 

appropriate fees; and 

 – Energy Investments, which includes APA’s strategic stakes in a number of 
investment  vehicles  that  house  energy  infrastructure  assets,  generally 

characterised  by  long‑term  secure  cash  flows,  with  low  ongoing  capital 

expenditure requirements.

1 

 Total  securityholder  return  is  the  capital  appreciation  of  the  company’s  security  price,  adjusted  for  capital  management  (such  as  security  splits  and  consolidations)  and  assuming 
reinvestment of distribution at the declared distribution rate per security. Figures quoted are sourced from IRESS and measured as at 30 June 2014.

2

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Energy Infrastructure assets

East coast gas grid

Roma Brisbane Pipeline (including Peat Lateral)

South West Queensland Pipeline

Carpentaria Gas Pipeline

Berwyndale Wallumbilla Pipeline

Moomba Sydney Pipeline

Central West Pipeline

Central Ranges Pipeline and distribution network

Victorian Transmission System

Dandenong LNG Storage Facility

SESA Pipeline

West Australian and Northern Territory assets

Goldfields Gas Pipeline (88.2%)

Pilbara Pipeline System

Parmelia Gas Pipeline

Mid West Pipeline (50%)

Mondarra Gas Storage Facility

Emu Downs Wind Farm

Amadeus Gas Pipeline

LENGTH/CAPACITY

REGULATORY STATUS

583 km / 233 TJ/d

936 km / 384 TJ/d

944 km / 119 TJ/d

112 km

Full regulation

Not regulated

Light regulation

Not regulated

2,029 km / 439 TJ/d

Light regulation (partial)

255 km

295 km

1,847 km / 1,030 TJ/d

12,000 tonnes

45 km

Total 7,044 km

Light regulation

Full regulation

Full regulation

Not regulated

Not regulated

1,590 km / 175 TJ/d

Full regulation

248 km

448 km

362 km

15 PJ

80 MW

1,673 km

Not regulated

Not regulated

Not regulated

Not regulated

Not regulated

Full regulation

Energy Investments and Asset Management

ENERGY INVESTMENT

Envestra (1)

OWNERSHIP 
INTEREST

33.0% (1)

DETAIL

Gas distribution: 22,762 km of gas mains and pipelines, 1.19 million gas consumer 
connections, 1,124 km of pipelines across SA, Vic, NSW, Qld and NT 

ASSET MANAGEMENT

Operational services

GDI

20%

Gas distribution: 3,060 km of gas mains, 92,700 gas consumer connections in Qld

Operational services

SEA Gas Pipeline

50%

Gas pipeline: 680 km pipeline from Iona and Port Campbell, Vic to Adelaide, SA

Energy Infrastructure 
Investments

19.9%

Gas pipelines: Telfer Gas Pipeline and lateral (488 km); Bonaparte Gas Pipeline (286 km); 
Wickham Point Pipeline (13 km)

Electricity transmission cables: Murraylink (176 km) and Directlink (63 km)

Gas-fired power stations: Daandine power station (27 MW) and X41 power station (32 MW)

Gas processing facilities: Kogan North (12 TJ/day) and Tipton West (29 TJ/day)

EII2

20.2%

Wind generation: North Brown Hill Wind Farm (132 MW), SA

Ethane Pipeline 
Income Fund

6.1%

Ethane pipeline: 1,375 km from Moomba to Port Botany, Sydney

Diamantina Power 
Station joint venture

50%

Gas-fired power stations: Diamantina Power Station (242 MW) currently under 
development and Leichhardt Power Station (60 MW)

Management services

Corporate support 
services

Maintenance services 
only

Operational services

Management services

Corporate support 
services

Corporate support 
services

Operational services

Management services

Corporate support 
services

Corporate support 
services

(1)   On 7 August 2014, APA accepted the CKI Consortium’s takeover offer for its 33.0% interest in Envestra. APA retains its Operations and Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, 

which runs to 2027, see page 11. 

3

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA’s objective and strategy

APA’s objective to maximise the value of APA for its investors is supported by 

This strategy has been relatively unchanged since listing. Consistent with this 

its strategy to:

 – focus on expanding and enhancing its natural gas infrastructure portfolio to 

strategy, over the 2014 financial year APA commenced, continued or completed 

the following growth development projects and acquisitions:

meet the increasing demand for natural gas services throughout Australia;

 – expansion of the Mondarra Gas Storage Facility;

 – capture revenue and operational synergies from its significant asset base;

 – pipeline  capacity  expansions  on  the  Victorian  Transmission  System  and 

 – pursue  asset  development  opportunities  which  leverage  APA’s  existing 

Goldfields Gas Pipeline;

assets and utilise the depth of its comprehensive asset management and 

 – compressor facility projects at Wallumbilla and Moomba; 

operational skills;

 – development of the east coast grid services and operating framework; and

 – enhance APA’s services to customers, including the development of more 

 – development of the Diamantina and Leichhardt gas fired power stations.

flexible and tailored services to better satisfy customer requirements; and

 – strengthen its financial capability.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

The following table provides a summary of key financial data for the financial year:

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE

Operating results including significant items

Total revenue

Pass‑through revenue (2)

Total revenue excluding pass-through 

EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation expense

EBIT

Finance costs and interest income

Profit before income tax and non-controlling interests

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Non‑controlling interests

Profit after income tax and non-controlling interests, 
including significant items

Significant items after income tax (3)

Profit after income tax and non-controlling interests, 
excluding significant items

Operating cash flow (4) 

Operating cash flow per security (cents) 

Normalised operating cash flow (5)

Normalised operating cash flow per security (cents) (4)

Earnings per security – reported (cents)

Earnings per security – normalised (cents) (6)

Distribution per security (cents)

Distribution payout ratio (7)

Net tangible asset per security ($)

2014
$000

2013 (1)
$000

1,395,992

1,272,267

403,477

992,515

747,334

(156,228)

591,106

(325,084)

266,022

77,684

(1)

343,705

144,060

199,645

431,541

51.6

439,742

52.6

41.1

23.9

36.25

68.9%

1.41

352,743

919,524

763,628

(130,461)

633,167

(290,916)

342,251

(49,869)

2,764

295,146

120,030

175,116

374,381

48.5

432,639

56.0

38.2

22.7

35.50

68.2%

1.42

$000

123,725

50,734

72,991

(16,294)

(25,767)

(42,061)

(34,168)

(76,229)

127,553

(2,765)

48,559

24,030

24,529

57,160

3.1

7,103

(3.4)

2.9

1.2

0.75

CHANGES 

%

9.7

14.4

7.9

(2.1)

(19.8)

(6.6)

(11.7)

(22.3)

NM

NM

16.5

20.0

14.0

15.3

6.4

1.6

(6.1)

7.6

5.3

2.1

(0.01)

(0.7)

Weighted average number of securities (000)

835,751

772,314

(1)  APA has adopted revised AASB 119 during the financial year. As the revised standard must be applied retrospectively, comparative numbers have been restated.

(2)   Pass‑through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned. Pass‑through revenue arises in the asset management operations in respect of costs incurred in, and passed on to Envestra 

and GDI in respect of, the operation of the Envestra and GDI assets respectively.

(3)   Significant items: 2014 relate to a once‑off adjustment to APA’s tax expense for the financial year to reflect a change in the treatment, for tax depreciation purposes only, of various capital 

assets; 2013 relate to the acquisition of Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund and the reversal of some costs booked in relation to the sale of the Allgas business in December 2011.

(4) Operating cash flow = net cash from operations after interest and tax payments.

(5)  Normalised operating cash flow excludes significant items.

(6) Normalised earnings exclude significant items – see page 5.

(7)  Distribution payout ratio = total distribution payments as a percentage of normalised operating cash flow.

4

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Profit  after  tax  and  non‑controlling  interest,  earnings  before  interest  and  tax  (“EBIT”),  and  EBIT  before  depreciation  and  amortisation  (“EBITDA”)  excluding 

significant items, are financial measures not prescribed by Australian Accounting Standards (“AIFRS”) and represent the profit under AIFRS adjusted for specific 

significant items. The Directors consider these measures to reflect the core earnings of the Consolidated Entity, and these are therefore described in this report as 

‘normalised’ measures.

The following table summarises key reconciling items between statutory profit after tax attributable to the APA securityholders and the normalised financial 

measures described above: 

Revenue excluding pass-through (4)

EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation expense

EBIT

Finance costs and interest income

Profit before income tax and 
non-controlling interests

2014 (1)
$000

SIGNIFICANT 
ITEMS

–

–

–

–

–

–

NORMALISED

992,515

747,334

(156,228)

591,106

(325,084)

266,022

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(66,376)

144,060

Non‑controlling interests

Profit after income tax and 
non-controlling interests

Operating cash flow (5)

(1)

–

(1)

199,645

439,742

144,060

(8,201)

343,705

431,541

STATUTORY

NORMALISED

992,515

747,334

(156,228)

591,106

919,524

661,943

(130,461)

531,482

(325,084)

(299,629)

266,022

77,684

231,853

(59,501)

2,764

175,116

432,639

2013 (2,3)
$000

SIGNIFICANT 
ITEMS

–

101,685

STATUTORY

919,524

763,628

–

(130,461)

101,685

8,713

110,398

9,632

–

120,030

(58,258)

633,167

(290,916)

342,251

(49,869)

2,764

295,146

374,381

(1)   Significant items: 2014 relate to a once‑off adjustment to APA’s tax expense for the financial year to reflect a change in the treatment, for tax depreciation purposes only, of various capital 

assets.

(2)   Significant items: 2013 relate to the acquisition of Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund and the reversal of some costs booked in relation to the sale of the Allgas business in December 2011. 

(3)   APA has adopted revised AASB 119 during the financial year. As the revised standard must be applied retrospectively, comparative numbers have been restated, but without any material 

impact on previously reported results.

(4)  Pass‑through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned. Pass‑through revenue arises in the asset management operations in respect of costs incurred in, and passed on to Envestra 

and GDI in respect of, the operation of the Envestra and GDI assets.

(5)   Significant items for operating cash flow: 2014 relate to fees paid to Hastings Funds Management Limited ($8.2 million); 2013 relate to fees paid by Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund to 

Hastings Funds Management Limited and advisers in respect of the takeover of the fund by APA ($58.3 million).

APA  reported  profit  after  tax  and  non‑controlling  interests  and  including 

Operating cash flow increased by 15.3% to $431.5 million (2013: $374.4 million), 

significant items of $343.7 million, an increase of 16.5% compared with $295.1 

and  operating  cash  flow  per  security  increased  by  6.4%,  or  3.1  cents,  to  51.6 

million  reported  last  financial  year.  APA’s  2014  profit  includes  the  significant 

cents per security (2013: 48.5 cents). 

item of $144.1 million relating to a once‑off adjustment to tax expense for the 

financial year to reflect a change in the treatment, for tax depreciation purposes 

only, of various capital assets acquired in 2006. This is compared with profit in 

2013,  which  also  includes  a  number  of  one‑off  significant  items,  primarily 

associated  with  the  Hastings  Diversified  Utilities  Fund  (“HDF”)  acquisition 

(totalling $120.0 million). 

Normalised  profit  after  tax  and  non‑controlling  interests  (that  is,  excluding 

significant items) increased by 14.0% to $199.6 million (2013: $175.1 million).

Operating  cash  flow  was  impacted  by  the  one‑off  payment  of  $8.2  million 

during  the  financial  year  relating  to  the  NSW  Supreme  Court’s  decision  in  a 

matter regarding fees payable to Hastings Funds Management Limited, which 

APA is appealing, and the significant one‑off fees of $58.3 million paid by HDF 

to Hastings Funds Management Limited and HDF’s advisers in respect of the 

takeover by APA in the previous corresponding period. 

Excluding these significant items, normalised operating cash flow was up by 

1.6% to $439.7 million (2013: $432.6 million) and corresponding operating cash 

Revenue  (excluding  pass‑through  revenue)  increased  by  $73.0  million  to 

flow per security was down 6.1%, or 3.4 cents, to 52.6 cents per security. This 

$992.5 million, an increase of 7.9% on last financial year. Normalised EBITDA of 

decrease  is  primarily  due  to  an  8.2%  increase  in  the  average  number  of 

$747.3 million was $85.4 million or 12.9% above last financial year (2013: $661.9 

securities on issue this financial year.

million),  and  in  line  with  APA’s  guidance  for  the  2014  financial  year  of  $740 

million to $750 million. 

APA’s distributions for the financial year totalled 36.25 cents per security, an 

increase of 2.1%, or 0.75 cents, on last financial year, and in line with its guidance 

The main factors driving the increase in normalised profit and EBITDA include:

of at least 36 cents per security. The distribution payout ratio of 68.9% based 

 – the full 12 months’ contribution of the South West Queensland Pipeline and 

the Pilbara Pipeline System, consolidated since 9 October 2012;

 – additional  earnings  from  the  expanded  Mondarra  Gas  Storage  Facility 

commissioned July 2013;

 – increased performance of Energy Investments; and

 – increased customer contributions in Asset Management.

These  increases  were  partially  offset  by  reduced  Victorian  Gas  Transmission 

earnings  as  a  result  of  the  new  access  arrangement  and  the  removal  of 

contributions  from  the  Moomba  Adelaide  Pipeline  System,  which  was 

consolidated 9 October 2012 and sold 1 May 2013.

on normalised operating cash flow was slightly higher than the 68.2% ratio last 

financial year, mainly due to the increased securities on issue. APA continues to 

fully  fund  its  distributions  out  of  operating  cash  flows  whilst  also  retaining 

significant cash in the business to support ongoing growth.

5

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDCAPITAL MANAGEMENT

CREDIT RATINGS

APA  securities  on  issue  were  unchanged  during  the  financial  year,  with 

APT Pipelines Limited, the borrowing entity of APA, maintained the following 

835,750,807 securities on issue at 30 June 2014. 

two investment grade credit ratings during the financial year: 

During the financial year, APA completed the following financings:

 – BBB  long‑term  corporate  credit  rating  (outlook  Stable)  assigned  by 

 – in December 2013, four existing $75 million bilateral bank facilities, due to 

mature in mid‑2014, were extended. The limit of each facility was increased 

to $100 million and their terms extended from three years to five years from 

their new effective dates, to December 2018; and

 – in June 2014, APA completed the refinancing of two syndicated bank debt 

Standard & Poor’s (S&P) in June 2009, and last confirmed on 14 May 2014; 

and 

 – Baa2  long‑term  corporate  credit  rating  (outlook  Stable)  assigned  by 

Moody’s  Investors  Service (Moody’s) in  April  2010,  and last  confirmed on 

20 February 2014.

facilities  with  three  new  facilities  totalling  $1.25  billion.  The  three  new 

INCOME TAX

facilities of $400 million, $425 million and $425 million have terms of 2.25 

APA’s 2014 profit after tax includes a significant item of $144.1 million relating 

years,  3.25  years  and  5.25  years,  maturing  in  September  2016,  2017  and 

to  a  once‑off  adjustment  to  tax  expense  for  the  financial  year  to  reflect  a 

2019 respectively.

change in the treatment, for tax depreciation purposes only, of various capital 

Loans already drawn under the bilateral bank facilities and the syndicated bank 

assets acquired in 2006. This resulted in an income tax credit for the financial 

facilities  have  subsequently  rolled  into  the  new  facilities  and  the  additional 

year of $77.7 million.

headroom is available to support APA’s ongoing investment in the growth of its 

infrastructure assets and for general corporate purposes. 

Excluding  significant  items  for  this  financial  year  and  last  financial  year,  the 

effective  income  tax  rate  for  the  financial  year  is  25.0%,  slightly  lower  than 

At  30  June  2014,  APA’s  debt  portfolio  has  a  broad  spread  of  maturities 

25.7% last financial year. 

extending out to 2024, with an average maturity of drawn debt of 5.4 years. 
APA’s gearing 2 of 64.2% at 30 June 2014 was up from 62.8% at 30 June 2013, 
as  funding  for  APA’s  growth  infrastructure  over  the  period  under  review  has 

been drawn from debt as well as operating cash flow remaining in the business.

At 30 June 2014, APA had around $800 million in cash and committed undrawn 

facilities available to meet the continued capital growth needs of the business.

CAPITAL AND INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE 4 
Capital  expenditure  (including  stay‑in‑business  capex)  for  the  financial  year 

totalled $446.7 million compared with $397.4 million last financial year. 

Growth  project  expenditure  of  $382.5  million  was  in  respect  of  pipeline 

capacity expansion in Western Australia, Victoria and New South Wales, and 

additional  compression  facilities  at  Moomba  and  Wallumbilla.  These  capital 

APA  has  a  prudent  treasury  policy  which  requires  conservative  levels  of 

expenditures  were  generally  either  fully  underwritten  through  long‑term 

hedging  of  interest  rate  exposures  to  minimise  the  potential  impacts  from 

contractual  arrangements  or  have  regulatory  approval  through  a  relevant 

adverse  movements  in  interest  rates.  All  interest  rate  and  foreign  currency 

access arrangement.

Investment expenditure for the financial year of $126.1 million is the increase in 

APA’s  net  investment  in  the  Diamantina  Power  Station  joint  venture  through 

the provision of shareholder loans as part of its long‑term funding commitment 

to the project. 

exposures  on  debt  raised  in  foreign  currencies  have  been  hedged.  APA  also 

enters into interest rate hedges for a proportion of the interest rate exposure on 

its floating rate borrowings. As at 30 June 2014, 72.8% of interest obligations 

on  gross  borrowings  were  either  hedged  or  issued  at  fixed  interest  rates  for 

varying periods extending out in excess of 10 years.

BORROWINGS AND FINANCE COSTS

As at 30 June 2014, APA had borrowings of $4,789 million ($4,412 million at 30 

June 2013) from a mix of syndicated bank debt facilities, bilateral debt facilities, 

US  Private  Placement  notes,  European  Medium  Term  Notes  in  several 

currencies, Australian Medium Term Notes, United States 144A Notes and APA 

Group Subordinated Notes. 

Excluding  significant  items,  net  finance  costs  increased  by  $25.5  million,  or 

8.5%, to $325.1 million (2013: $299.6 million). The increase is primarily due to 

increased  borrowings.  The  average  interest  rate  (including  credit  margins) 

applying to drawn debt was 7.12 % for the financial year (2013: 7.35%).

APA’s interest cover ratio 3 for the financial year, at 2.31 times (2013: 2.30 times), 
remains  well  in  excess  of  its  debt  covenant  default  ratio  of  1.1  times,  and 

distribution lock up ratio of 1.3 times.

2  Gearing ratio determined in accordance with covenants in certain senior debt facilities as net debt to net debt plus book equity.

3  For the calculation of interest cover, significant items are excluded from the EBITDA used.

4 

 Capital expenditure represents actual cash payments as disclosed in the cash flow statement, and it excludes accruals brought forward from the prior period and carried forward to the 
next period.

6

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Capital and investment expenditure for the financial year is detailed in the table below:

CAPITAL AND  
INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE 

(1)

Growth expenditure

Regulated

DESCRIPTION OF 2014 MAJOR PROJECTS

Victorian Transmission System

Winchelsea compression; Northern Interconnect looping

2014
$ MILLION

2013
$ MILLION

65.5

22.6

Major projects

Queensland

New South Wales 

Western Australia

Other

Total growth capex

Stay‑in‑business capex

Customer contributions

Total capital expenditure

Acquisitions

Energy Investments

Total investment expenditure

Total capital and investment expenditure

Wallumbilla and Moomba compression

Moomba Sydney Pipeline southern expansion

Goldfields Gas Pipeline expansions

Victorian metering and LNG; maintenance system

Pilbara Pipeline relocation

Diamantina Power Station joint venture

206.6

13.2

73.4

23.8

317.0

382.5

45.1

19.1

446.7

–

126.1

126.1

572.8

80.8

23.8

208.9

29.0

342.6

365.2

24.7

7.5

397.4

330.8

–

330.8

728.2

(1)   The capital expenditure shown in this table represents actual cash payments as disclosed in the cash flow statement, and excludes accruals brought forward from the prior financial year 

and carried forward to next financial year.

DISTRIBUTIONS

Distributions paid to Securityholders during the financial year were:

APT profit distribution

APT capital distribution

APTIT profit distribution

APTIT capital distribution

Total

FINAL FY2013 DISTRIBUTION 
PAID 11 SEPTEMBER 2013

INTERIM FY2014 DISTRIBUTION 
PAID 12 MARCH 2014

CENTS PER 
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION 
$000

CENTS PER 
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION  
$000

16.02

–

2.32

0.16

18.50

133,877

–

19,424

1,313

154,614

14.56

0.49

2.30

0.15

17.50

121,663

4,056

19,241

1,295

146,255

On 20 August 2014, the Directors declared a final distribution for APA for the financial year of 18.75 cents per security which is payable on 10 September 2014 and 

will comprise the following components: 

APT profit distribution

APT capital distribution

APTIT profit distribution

APTIT capital distribution

Total

FINAL FY2014 DISTRIBUTION 
PAYABLE 10 SEPTEMBER 2014

CENTS PER 
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION 
$000

16.42

–

2.33

–

18.75

137,239

–

19,464

–

156,703

Total distribution for the financial year ended 30 June 2014 is 36.25 cents per security, an increase of 0.75 cents, or 2.1%, on the prior year. 

Distribution information is presented on an accounting classification basis. The APA Group Annual Tax Statement and Annual Tax Return Guide (to be released 

in September 2014) will provide the classification of distribution components for the purpose of preparation of Securityholder income tax returns.

7

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDSIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS

In March 2014, APA and Envestra entered into a Scheme Implementation Agreement, which was subsequently terminated by Envestra in May 2014 after it received 

an alternative proposal from the CKI Consortium for a price of $1.32 per Envestra share, plus an entitlement to Envestra’s final dividend for the 2014 financial year.

The CKI Consortium formalised its bid for Envestra in its Bidder’s Statement issued on 20 June 2014. On 7 August 2014, APA accepted this offer for its entire interest 

in Envestra of 33.0%. APA will receive $784 million in consideration in late August 2014, in addition to the $21 million it received on 25 July 2014, being the final 

dividend of 3.5 cents per share paid by Envestra on that date. APA retains its Operations and Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, which runs to 2027. 

Further information of APA’s disposal of its interest in Envestra is found on page 11.

BUSINESS SEGMENT PERFORMANCES AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Statutory reported revenue and EBITDA performance of APA’s business segments is set out in the table below:

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE

Revenue (continuing business)

Energy Infrastructure

Queensland (2)

New South Wales

Victoria

South Australia 

Western Australia (3)

Northern Territory

Energy Infrastructure total

Asset Management

Energy Investments

Total segment revenue

Pass‑through revenue

Unallocated revenue (interest income)

Divested business (4)

Total revenue

EBITDA (continuing business)

Energy Infrastructure

Queensland (2)

New South Wales

Victoria

South Australia 

Western Australia (3)

Northern Territory

Energy Infrastructure total

Asset Management

Energy Investments

Total segment EBITDA

Divested business (4)

Total EBITDA before significant items

Significant items (5)

Total EBITDA

2014
$000

2013 (1)
$000

CHANGES

$000

%

271,747

133,554

153,669

2,687

237,564

24,848

824,069

99,171

68,133

991,373

403,477

1,142

–

217,530

139,321

162,582

2,164

196,878

23,001

741,476

82,293

51,180

874,949

352,743

11,697

32,878

1,395,992

1,272,267

212,833

106,615

114,702

2,204

173,139

13,520

623,013

56,188

68,133

747,334

–

747,334

–

163,748

112,085

122,973

1,732

135,980

11,748

548,266

41,889

51,177

641,332

20,611

661,943

101,685

54,217

(5,767)

(8,913)

523

40,686

1,847

82,593

16,878

16,953

116,424

50,734

(10,555)

(32,878)

123,725

49,085

(5,470)

(8,271)

472

37,159

1,772

74,747

14,299

16,956

106,002

(20,611)

85,391

(101,685)

24.9

(4.1)

(5.5)

24.2

20.7

8.0

11.1

20.5

33.1

13.3

14.4

(90.2)

NM

9.7

30.0

(4.9)

(6.7)

27.3

27.3

15.1

13.6

34.1

33.1

16.5

NM

12.9

NM

747,334

763,628

(16,294)

(2.1)

(1)  APA has adopted revised AASB 119 during the financial year. As the revised standard must be applied retrospectively, comparative numbers have been restated.

(2)  Includes the South West Queensland Pipeline revenue and EBITDA contributions from 9 October 2012. 

(3)  Includes the Pilbara Pipeline System revenue and EBITDA contributions from 9 October 2012.

(4) 2013: Consolidation of the Moomba Adelaide Pipeline System on 9 October 2012 until divestment on 1 May 2013. 

(5)  Significant items: 2013 relate primarily to one‑off items associated with the Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund acquisition.

8

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014APA’s operations and financial performance during the financial year principally 

Transmission  System.  The  agreement  has  an  initial  term  of  4.5  years, 

reflects the additional revenue from assets acquired in the 2013 financial year 

commencing January 2015, and will replace a current contract between APA 

and  asset  expansions,  partially  offset  by  the  reduced  Victorian  Transmission 

and EnergyAustralia for the transportation of gas from Moomba; and

System revenue. 

EBITDA  in  APA’s  continuing  business,  which  excludes  the  Moomba  Adelaide 

Pipeline System that was divested on 1 May 2013, increased by $106.0 million, 

or 16.5%, to $747.3 million. 

APA continues to focus on the operation, development and enhancement of its 

gas  transmission  and  distribution  assets,  and  energy  investments  across 

mainland Australia.

ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE

The  Energy  Infrastructure  segment  includes  gas  transmission  and  storage 

assets and the Emu Downs Wind Farm. Revenue from these assets is derived 

from either regulatory arrangements or capacity‑based contracts. Regulatory 

arrangements on major assets are reviewed every five years. Contracts have a 

weighted average length in excess of 10 years.

 – in  November  2013,  APA  announced  a  new  gas  transportation  agreement 

with  Lumo  Energy  providing  a  revised  suite  of  services  from  Victoria 

through to Sydney using the Victorian Transmission System and Moomba 

Sydney  Pipeline.  The  agreement  has  a  term  of  five  and  a  half  years, 

commencing January 2015. 

The Victorian Transmission System will be expanded to increase the firm peak 

winter gas flows from Victoria into New South Wales by 145%, at a total cost of 

approximately $160 million. See Victorian Transmission System (page 10) and 

Moomba Sydney Pipeline (below) for more detail.

There were also a number of additional gas transportation and storage services 

agreements  executed  during  the  financial  year  which  utilise  one  or  more 

pipelines  on  the  east  coast  grid,  the  most  significant  being,  as  announed  in 

June  2014,  a  new  agreement  with  an  existing  customer  for  flexible  gas 

transportation services from multiple receipt and delivery points on the grid – in 

The Energy Infrastructure segment contributed 83% of revenue and EBITDA. 

particular  utilising  the  Moomba  Sydney  Pipeline  –  as  well  as  gas  storage 

Revenue (excluding pass‑through revenue) was $824.1 million, an increase of 

services. The agreement, which commences in September 2015, is for an initial 

11.1% on last financial year (2013: $741.5 million). EBITDA increased by 13.6% to 

term of seven years with a further three year option. 

$623.0 million on last financial year (2013: $548.3 million). 

Against  the  backdrop  of  a  very  dynamic  gas  market  in  the  south  east  of 

The following key factors contributed to this result:

Australia, APA continues to adapt and progressively develop its gas pipeline 

 – additional contribution from the expanded Mondarra Gas Storage Facility, 

infrastructure and services in response to the changing needs of customers. 

which commenced commercial operation in July 2013;

An update on projects and developments is listed below by geographic region:

 – full 12 months’ contribution from the South West Queensland Pipeline and 

the Pilbara Pipeline System, compared with nine months last financial year;

 – additional contribution from the expanded Goldfields Gas Pipeline; and

 – an increase in volumes through the Victorian Transmission System to New 

South  Wales  offset  by  the  reduced  regulatory  tariffs  of  the  new  access 

arrangement which commenced on 1 July 2013.

Queensland

 – Wallumbilla compression facilities

In December 2012, APA announced it would proceed with the development 

of expanded compression capacity and associated services at Wallumbilla 

in  Queensland.  The  expansion,  totalling  $125  million,  is  underpinned  by  a 

15‑year revenue agreement with GLNG Operations Pty Ltd, with a further 

East coast gas grid

five to 10 year option. 

With  the  addition  of  the  South  West  Queensland  Pipeline  as  part  of  the 

acquisition of HDF, APA now has a 7,000 km integrated pipeline grid on the 

east  coast  of  Australia,  with  the  ability  to  transport  gas  seamlessly  from 

Construction continued during the financial year with completion expected 

prior to January 2015. 

multiple gas production facilities to gas users across four states. 

 – Moomba  compression  facilities  and  South  West  Queensland  Pipeline 

Customers using the grid now have flexibility in relation to receipt and delivery 

points, with the potential to move between 30 receipt points and about 100 

delivery  points  on  the  east  coast.  APA  has  developed  the  commercial  and 

operational framework to deliver this flexibility and other related services, such 

as  multi  asset  services,  bi‑directional  transportation  and  gas  storage  and 

parking facilities. 

eastern haul capital works

APA continued the $125 million compression capacity expansion project on 

the Moomba end of the South West Queensland Pipeline. The project, which 

commenced during HDF ownership of the asset, will support the west to 

east gas transportation agreements on the South West Queensland Pipeline. 

In  addition,  APA  continued  capital  works  on  the  South  West  Queensland 

Pipeline, totalling $75 million, which facilitates eastern haul transportation 

During  the  financial  year,  three  new  gas  transportation  agreements  on  the 

services  and  pipeline  bi‑directional  capability.  Both  capital  projects  are 

Moomba  Sydney  Pipeline  System  were  executed  to  facilitate  the  increased 

underpinned by long term revenue contracts.

transportation  of  gas  from  Victoria  to  New  South  Wales  via  the  Victorian 

Transmission System. The net revenue impact of these agreements is positive, 

with  the  resultant  increase  in  revenue  on  the  Victorian  Transmission  System 

more  than  offsetting  reduced  revenue  on  the  Moomba  Sydney  Pipeline.  The 

agreements are summarised below:

 – in September 2013, APA announced a new gas transportation and storage 

services  agreement  with  Origin  Energy  Limited  on  the  Moomba  Sydney 

Pipeline. The agreement has a term of six years, commencing January 2014 

and replacing a previous contract transporting gas from Moomba;

 – in October 2013, APA announced a new gas transportation agreement with 

EnergyAustralia Pty Ltd for the delivery of gas sourced from Victoria into 

New  South  Wales  via  APA’s  Moomba  Sydney  Pipeline  and  Victorian 

Construction  continued  during  the  financial  year  with  completion  of 

Moomba compression expected in the second quarter of the 2015 financial 

year. 

New South Wales

 – Moomba Sydney Pipeline

New  gas  transportation  agreements  to  provide  increased  gas  flow  from 

Victoria into New South Wales were executed during the financial year (see 

east coast grid on this page). These agreements underpin the $160 million 

project  to  increase  gas  transportation  capacity  from  Victoria  into  New 

South Wales, which includes expanding capacity of the Culcairn compressor 

in southern New South Wales. Capital works commences this financial year, 

and are scheduled for completion by winter 2015.

9

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA is actively marketing capacity in the medium term to replace contracts 

 – Eastern Goldfields Pipeline

expiring  in  2016.  Options  include  delivery  of  supplies  from  new  fields, 

In  July  2014,  APA  announced  it  will  further  expand  its  portfolio  with  the 

storage services and the potential for the delivery of southern sourced gas 

development  of  a  new  292  km  gas  transmission  pipeline,  the  Eastern 

to northern markets.

Victoria

 – Victorian Transmission System

Total  gas  volume  transported  through  the  Victorian  Transmission  System 

was 233.1 PJ, down 3.0% on last financial year (2013: 240.5 PJ) due to much 

warmer weather in the financial year and lower industrial demand. This was 

Goldfields  Pipeline, to  supply  mining  operations  in  the  eastern  Goldfields 

region of Western Australia. The pipeline is underpinned by two new, long 

term  gas  transportation  agreements  with  AngloGold  Ashanti  Australia 

Limited for the transportation of gas through the Goldfields Gas Pipeline, 

Murrin Murrin Lateral and the new Eastern Goldfields Pipeline to AngloGold’s 

Sunrise Dam and Tropicana gold mining operations. 

partially  offset  by  increased  gas  exports  to  New  South  Wales  (17.9  PJ  in 

APA  will  construct  the  Eastern  Goldfields  Pipeline  and  associated 

FY14;  16.0  PJ  in  FY13).  Peak  day  volume  of  1,132  TJ  was  lower  than  last 

infrastructure  for  an  estimated  total  capital  cost  of  $140  million,  with 

financial year (2013: 1,212 TJ).

completion  expected  prior  to  January  2016  when  gas  transportation 

In  March  2013,  the  Australian  Energy  Regulator  (“AER”)  issued  its  final 

services are due to commence.

decision which did not accept APA’s revised access arrangement proposal. 

 – Pilbara Pipeline System

The  AER  subsequently  published  its  own  access  arrangement  for  the 

APA signed a new gas transportation agreement with Sub 161 for one year, 

Victorian Transmission System. APA sought review of the AER’s decision to 

with  options  to  extend  the  term  of  the  agreement.  This  required  the 

the Australian Competition Tribunal, whose decision was handed down on 

construction of a new lateral and delivery station totalling $4 million, which 

18  September  2013.  APA  was  successful  in  respect  of  two  aspects  of  the 

is  underwritten  by  the  agreement.  Sub  161  produces  compressed  natural 

AER’s  decision,  which  together  represent  approximately  $20  million  in 

gas, supplying mining operations in the Pilbara region.

additional revenue over the current access arrangement period. 

Northern Territory

APA commenced construction of the new $40 million compression facilities 

 – Pipeline link between the Northern Territory and south east Australia

at Winchelsea as part of the South West Pipeline augmentation approved in 

In  early  2014,  APA  commenced  a  feasibility  study  to  link  its  pipeline 

the current access arrangement. Completion is expected in December 2014.

infrastructure  in  the  Northern  Territory  with  its  east  coast  gas  grid.  The 

Construction  of  the  first  stage  of  looping  of  the  Northern  Interconnect 

commenced, as part of the $160 million capital projects to provide additional 

capacity in the northern zone of the system in accordance with regulatory 

arrangements  (Northern  Zone  augmentation)  and  new  contractual 

proposed  pipeline  link  will  create  the  opportunity  for  gas  sourced  from 

onshore and offshore fields in the Northern Territory to supply markets in 

the  east,  as  well  as  supplying  additional  gas  security  for  the  Northern 

Territory. 

agreements – see east coast grid on page 9.

APA expects to complete the feasibility study within two years, at a total 

Western Australia 

 – Goldfields Gas Pipeline

cost of approximately $2 million. Any commitment to develop the link will 

require appropriate long term revenue agreements to underpin the project.

In  December  2011  and  January  2012,  APA  announced  two  new  capacity 

 – Gas supply to the Australian Agricultural Company meat processing facility

expansions  on  the  Goldfields  Gas  Pipeline  to  supply  a  new  20‑year  gas 

In March 2014, APA executed a long term agreement to deliver natural gas 

transportation agreement with Rio Tinto and a new 15‑year gas transportation 

to  the  Australian  Agricultural  Company  meat  processing  facility  near 

agreement with the Mount Newman Joint Venture (85% BHP Billiton). The 

Darwin, starting in mid‑2014. Under the agreement, gas sourced from the 

expansions  totalling  $150  million  (APA’s  share:  $132  million)  neared 

Amadeus Basin will be transported north to the customer’s facility via APA’s 

completion during the financial year and will increase the pipeline’s capacity 

Amadeus Gas Pipeline. 

by 28% to 205 TJ/d. This additional capacity progressively became available 

as  required  under  the  agreements,  with  some  revenues  commencing  in 

October 2013 and set to ramp up fully in the 2015 financial year.

ASSET MANAGEMENT

APA provides asset management and operational services to the majority of its 

energy investments and to a number of third parties. Its main customers are 

APA has been managing the construction project on behalf of the Goldfields 

Envestra, Ethane Pipeline Income Fund, Energy Infrastructure Investments and 

Gas  Transmission  Joint  Venture  through  which  APA  owns  88.2%  of  the 

GDI. Asset management services are provided to these customers under long 

Goldfields Gas Pipeline.

term contracts.

APA and Murrin Murrin Operations Pty Limited recontracted for a further 15 

Revenue  (excluding  pass‑through  revenue)  from  asset  management  services 

years  of  gas  transportation  services  on  the  Goldfields  Gas  Pipeline  and 

increased by $16.9 million or 20.5% to $99.2 million (2013: $82.3 million) and 

Murrin Murrin Lateral, commencing July 2014.

EBITDA increased by $14.3 million or 34.1% to $56.2 million (2013: $41.9 million). 

 – Mondarra Gas Storage Facility

The  increase  in  revenue  is  due  to  an  increase  in  customer  contributions  for 

APA completed the expansion of its Mondarra Gas Storage Facility during 

relocating  APA  infrastructure,  totalling  $23.4  million  (2013:  $10.2  million),  as 

the  financial  year,  with  commercial  operations  commencing  23  July  2013. 

well  as  an  increase  in  asset  management  fees  from  Envestra,  which  are 

Work commenced in May 2011 following execution of a long‑term foundation 

calculated as a percentage of revenue.

contract for storage capacity with Synergy (previously Verve Energy). The 

facility’s commercial storage capacity has been increased from 3 PJ to 15 PJ 

and provides APA’s customers with supply options and flexibility to better 

manage their gas supply and demand portfolios. 

ENERGY INVESTMENTS

APA  has  an  interest  in  a  number  of  energy  investments  across  Australia, 

including  Envestra,  SEA  Gas  Pipeline,  Energy  Infrastructure  Investments, 

Ethane  Pipeline  Income  Fund,  EII2  and  GDI.  APA  holds  a  number  of  roles  in 

Most  of  the  facility’s  capacity  is  contracted  for  at  least  20  years  with 

respect  of  the  majority  of  these  investments,  in  addition  to  its  ownership 

Synergy.  During  the  financial  year,  APA  executed  several  short  term  gas 

interest.  All  investments  are  equity  accounted,  with  the  exception  of  APA’s 

storage  service  agreements  with  other  Western  Australian  customers, 

interest in Ethane Pipeline Income Fund.

which utilise some of the remaining capacity of the facility. 

10

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014EBITDA  from  these  investments  increased  by  33.1%  to  $68.1  million,  up  from 

TOTAL SECURITYHOLDER RETURN

$51.2  million  last  financial  year,  mainly  due  to  the  increase  in  Envestra’s 

During  the  financial  year,  APA’s  market  capitalisation  increased  by  15.0%  to 

profitability.

At 30 June 2014, APA’s interest in Envestra was 33.0%. On 7 August 2014, APA 

accepted CKI Consortium’s offer for all its Envestra shares, exiting its investment 

in Envestra. However, APA will continue to operate Envestra’s assets under an 

Operating and Management agreement that expires in 2027 – see below. 

PROJECT UNDER DEVELOPMENT – DIAMANTINA POWER STATION AND 

LEICHHARDT POWER STATION

APA and AGL Energy are jointly developing the Diamantina Power Station and 

Leichhardt  Power  Station  at  Mount  Isa,  Queensland  through  a  50:50  owned 

joint venture. The Diamantina Power Station is a 242 MW combined cycle gas‑

$5.76 billion at 30 June 2014. Distributions declared during the financial year 

amounted to 36.25 cents per APA security. APA’s total securityholder return for 

the financial year, which accounts for the capital appreciation of APA’s security 

price and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at the declared time, was 

21.6%,  placing  APA  in  the  top  39th  percentile  of  one  year  total  shareholder 

returns  for  the  financial  year  and  top  14th  percentile  of  three  year  total 
shareholder  returns  for  ASX  100  listed  companies  5.  APA’s  10‑year  total 
securityholder return is 492%, a compound annual growth rate of 19.5%. 

REGULATORY MATTERS 

Key regulatory matters addressed during the financial year included:

fired power station. The adjacent Leichhardt Power Station is a 60 MW open 

Victorian Transmission System access arrangement

cycle gas‑fired power station which will provide back‑up generation in support 

In  April  2012,  APA  submitted  a  revised  access  arrangement  proposal  for  the 

of availability commitments to customers. The power stations will be supplied 

Victorian Gas Transmission System for the period 2013 to 2017. In March 2013, 

with gas via APA’s Carpentaria Gas Pipeline.

the AER issued its final decision in which it did not accept APA’s proposal. The 

The power stations are underpinned by long term energy supply agreements 

through to 2031 with Mount Isa Mines Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of 

AER  subsequently  published  its  own  access  arrangement  for  the  Victorian 

Transmission System.

Glencore  Xstrata,  and  Ergon  Energy,  Queensland’s  state‑owned  regional 

The  AER’s  final  decision  includes  a  reduction  in  revenue  that  resulted  from, 

electricity supplier. Under the arrangements, AGL has contracted transportation 

among  other  matters,  a  lower  capital  base  reflecting  lower  actual  capital 

capacity in the Carpentaria Gas Pipeline for an initial ten‑year period.

expenditure  in  the  previous  access  arrangement  period  and  a  significantly 

In early October 2013, the Diamantina Power Station delivered its first power 

lower allowed rate of return. 

into  the  Mount  Isa  electricity  grid  as  part  of  the  commissioning  of  the  first 

APA  sought  review  of  the  AER’s  decision  by  the  Australian  Competition 

40MW  open  cycle  gas  turbine  generator.  In  January  2014,  it  commenced 

Tribunal, whose decision was issued on 18 September 2013. APA was successful 

supplying  power  commercially  to  one  of  its  two  major  customers.  Full 

in respect of two aspects of the review of the AER’s decision, which together 

combined cycle operation is due to commence in the last quarter of calendar 

represent  approximately  $20  million  in  additional  revenue  over  the  current 

2014.  The  Leichhardt  Power  Station  was  commissioned  and  became  fully 

access arrangement period.

operational in July 2014. 

Rate of return guidelines

APA EXITS ITS INVESTMENT IN ENVESTRA 

In  December  2013,  each  of  the  AER  and  the  Economic  Regulation  Authority 

On  17  December  2013,  APA  and  Envestra  agreed  to  progress  a  scheme  of 

(“ERA”) published their respective initial Rate of Return Guideline, as required 

arrangement  proposal  to  combine  the  two  businesses  following  a  revised 

by  changes  to  the  National  Gas  Rules  implemented  in  2012.  The  guidelines 

proposal from APA, which implied a value of $1.17 per Envestra share (based on 

highlight that the Capital Asset Pricing Model continues to dominate each of 

an APA share price of $6.0974, the APA 30 day VWAP at close of business on 

the Regulators’ respective approaches to determining the cost of equity. These 

11 December 2013). Following completion of confirmatory due diligence, receipt 

guidelines are not binding and service providers in their access arrangements 

of certain binding confirmations from Envestra’s financiers and the issue of an 

proposals  to  the  AER  and  ERA  can  argue  for  departure  from  the  relevant 

Independent  Expert  Report,  APA  and  Envestra  entered  into  a  Scheme 

guideline.

Implementation  Agreement,  with  an  expected  implementation  date  of  early 

June 2014.

However, on 8 May 2014, Envestra received a non‑binding proposal from the 

CKI  Consortium.  Following  due  diligence  and  relevant  approvals,  on  30  May 

HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT 

Health and safety reporting
The Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (“LTIFR”) 6 for APA employees was 0.7 for 
the financial year, down from 2.1 last financial year. There were two employee 

2014  Envestra  entered  into  a  Bid  Implementation  Agreement  with  the  CKI 

and three contractor lost time injuries during the financial year, which is four 

Consortium for a price of $1.32 per Envestra share, plus an entitlement to a final 

fewer lost time injuries compared with the prior financial year.

dividend of 3.5 cents per share, which was paid on 25 July 2014. As a result, 

Envestra terminated the Scheme Implementation Agreement with APA.

APA aims to be a “zero harm” workplace for its employees, contractors and the 

broader  communities  in  which  it  operates.  During  the  financial  year,  APA 

The  CKI  Consortium  formalised  its  bid  for  Envestra  in  its  Bidder’s  Statement 

launched  its  three  year  Strategic  Improvement  Plan,  introducing  12  of  its  17 

dated 20 June 2014, with the offer open for acceptance from 4 July 2014 to 

initiatives,  including  Leading  Zero  Harm.  These  initiatives  were  implemented 

8 August 2014 (unless extended or withdrawn). 

across all areas of APA’s business, and have contributed to the improvement in 

On 7 August 2014, APA accepted the CKI Consortium offer for all its Envestra 

this financial year’s health and safety performance. 

shares.  APA  will  receive  $784  million  in  consideration,  in  addition  to  the 

The  Strategic  Improvement  Plan  was  developed  following  a  corporate  wide 

$21 million final dividend paid by Envestra on 25 July 2014.

health and safety cultural survey in early 2013. Implementation of the plan is 

The CKI Consortium offer is now expected to close on 21 August 2014. 

improving  APA’s  understanding  of  the  hazards  and  risks  in  its  business, 

identifying  the  controls  needed  to  eliminate  or  mitigate  these  risks  and 

APA  retains  its  Operations  and  Management  Agreement  on  the  Envestra 

validating this with a robust assurance framework. 

assets, which runs to 2027. Under that agreement, APA is paid all actual costs 

and disbursements reasonably incurred or outlaid by APA in the performance 

of its obligations under the agreement, and a management fee of 3% of the 

total network revenue Envestra receives from the assets that APA manages.

5  Figures quoted are sourced from IRESS and measured as at 30 June 2014.

6  Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate is calculated as the work hours lost as a result of injury at work, multiplied by one million, divided by the total hours worked.

11

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDOther activities implemented during the financial year include:

APA’s  summary  of  Scope  1  emissions  and  energy  consumption  for  the  2013 

 – a new risk‑based approach to health and safety audits, which provides more 

targeted compliance with APA’s Health, Safety and Environment system; 

 – an improved hazard profiling process that allows for a better understanding 

of  the  workplace  health  and  safety  risks  in  each  business  unit  and 

operational site across APA; and

financial year are set out in the following table:

FINANCIAL YEAR

2013

2012

CHANGE

Scope 1 CO2 emissions (tonnes)

322,827

327,239

(4,412)

(1.4)%

Energy consumption (GJ) (1)

2,791,839 2,886,506

(94,667)

(3.3)%

 – a new suite of safety performance measures, which include lead indicators 

that measure performance against the proactive safety measures. 

(1)  In 2013 APA amended its NGER reporting methodology for energy consumption. 2012 
figures have been adjusted to reflect this change

APA encourages healthy living and for the sixth year sponsored employees are 

participating in the Global Corporate challenge. 37 teams (259 APA employees) 

commenced a 16 week walking challenge with the aim of increasing the number 

of  steps  they  take  and  improving  overall  physical  fitness.  In  addition,  APA 

provided  an  annual  flu  vaccination  program  and  a  confidential  employee 

Carbon legislation and repeal

A  major  element  of  the  Clean  Energy  Act  2011,  passed  by  the  Senate  on  8 

November 2011, was the introduction of legislation to reduce carbon emissions. 

The legislation put a price on carbon emissions from 1 July 2012. 

assistance program that provides services to employees and their immediate 

However, in July 2014, the carbon price legislation was repealed effective 1 July 

families.

Environmental regulations

All pipeline, distribution and gas processing assets owned and/or operated by 

2014. Consequently, the 2014 financial year is the final year for carbon liability 

compliance. The Federal Government has proposed the Emissions Reduction 

Fund as a replacement for the existing carbon legislation. 

APA are designed, constructed, tested, operated and maintained in accordance 

During the financial year APA recovered all its carbon related costs. From 1 July 

with pipeline and distribution licences issued by the relevant state and territory 

2014  APA  will  no  longer  have  a  carbon  liability  and  will  remove  any  pass‑

technical regulators. All licences require compliance with relevant federal, state 

through carbon charges from customers’ charges.

and territory environmental legislation and Australian standards.

RISK OVERVIEW

The pipeline licences also require compliance with the Australian Standard AS 

APA  identifies  risks  to  the  business  and  puts  in  place  mitigation  actions  to 

2885 “Pipelines – Gas and Liquid Petroleum”, which has specific requirements 

remove  or  minimise  the  negative  impact  and  maximise  the  opportunities  in 

for the management of environmental matters associated with all aspects of 

respect of these risks. Material risks are reviewed on an ongoing basis by APA’s 

the high pressure pipeline industry.

Construction  Environmental  Management  Plans  satisfying  Section  6  of  the 

Australian  Pipeline  Industry  Association  Code  of  Environmental  Practice  are 

prepared  as  needed.  Major  project  construction  activities  are  audited  or 

Executive  Risk  Management  Committee  and  the  Board  Audit  and  Risk 

Management Committee, together with the relevant business units and internal 

experts.  Further  information  on  this  process  is  provided  in  APA’s  Corporate 

Governance Statement (refer to Principle 7).

inspected 

in  accordance  with 

the  Environmental  Management  Plan 

Risk assessment considers a combination of the probability and consequence of 

requirements. 

In  accordance  with  Part  3  of  AS  2885,  Environmental 

risks  occurring.  Listed  below  are  the  key  risks  identified  that  could  materially 

Management Plans satisfying Section 7 of the Code are in place for all operating 

affect APA negatively. However, the materiality of risks may change and previously 

pipelines and are managed in accordance with APA’s contracts and the terms 

unidentified risks may emerge. These risks should be considered in connection 

and conditions of the licences that APA has been issued. 

with any forward looking statement by APA in this document or elsewhere. 

The Safety and Operating Plan for APA’s distribution network has been audited 

Key risks

in accordance with New South Wales technical regulatory requirements.

Economic regulation

Senior  management  reviews  audit  reports  and  any  material  breaches  are 

communicated  to  the  Board.  No  significant  breaches  have  been  reported 

during the financial year and APA has managed its assets in accordance with 

the Environmental Management Plans that are in place.

Environmental reporting

APA has a number of price regulated assets and investments in its portfolio. 

Regulatory  pricing  periods  generally  run  for  five  years  and  reflect  the 

regulator’s determination of, amongst other matters, APA’s projected operating 

and capital costs, and weighted average cost of capital. The price regulation 

outcomes  determined  by  the  AER  or  ERA  (for  Western  Australia)  under  an 

access  arrangement  process  for  a  full  regulation  asset  may  adversely  affect 

In  October  2013,  APA  complied  with  Australia’s  National  Greenhouse  and 

APA’s revenue in respect of that asset.

Energy  Reporting  (“NGER”)  obligations  for  the  2013  financial  year.  Energy 

reporting for the 2014 financial year will be submitted in October 2014.

Bypass and competitive risk

Bypass  and  competitive  risk  occurs  when  a  new  transmission  pipeline  offers 

APA’s  main  sources  of  emissions  are  from  the  combustion  of  natural  gas  in 

gas  transportation  services  to  the  same  end  market  serviced  by  existing 

compressor  stations  and  from  fugitive  emissions  associated  with  natural  gas 

pipelines. If a bypass risk eventuates, APA’s future earnings could be reduced if 

pipelines. NGER compliance reporting applied to assets under APA’s operational 

customers  purchase  gas  transportation  services  from  new  pipelines,  rather 

control,  which  include  Roma  Brisbane  Pipeline,  Moomba  Sydney  Pipeline, 

than from APA’s existing pipelines.

South  West  Queensland  Pipeline,  Northern  Territory  Natural  Gas  Distribution 

Network, Goldfields Gas Pipeline (88.2% ownership), Diamantina Power Station 

(50% equity ownership) and Allgas (20% equity ownership). 

Gas demand risk

Reduced demand for gas, increased use of gas swap contracts by customers, 

and  increased  use  of  non‑APA  gas  storage  facilities  may  reduce  the  future 

demand for pipeline capacity and transportation services and adversely impact 

APA’s future revenue, profits and financial position.

12

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Gas supply risk

Operational risk

A  long‑term  shortage  of  competitively  priced  gas,  either  as  a  result  of  gas 

APA is exposed to a number of operational risks such as equipment failures or 

reserve depletion, allocation of gas to other markets, or the unwillingness or 

breakdowns, rupture of pipelines, information technology systems failures or 

inability  of  gas  production  companies  to  produce  gas,  may  adversely  affect 

breakdowns, employee or equipment shortages, contractor default, unplanned 

APA’s revenue and the carrying value of APA’s assets.

interruptions, damage by third parties and unforeseen accidents. Operational 

Counterparty risk

The  failure  of  a  counterparty  to  meet  its  contractual  commitments  to  APA, 

whether  in  whole  or  in  part,  would  reduce  future  anticipated  revenue  unless 

and until APA is able to secure an alternative customer. Counterparty risk also 

disruption,  or  the  cost  of  repairing  or  replacing  damaged  assets,  could 

adversely  impact  APA’s  earnings.  Insurance  policies  may  only  provide 

protection for some, but not all, of the costs that may arise from unforeseen 

events.

arises when contracts are entered into for derivatives with financial institutions. 

Construction and development risk

Exposures  are  regularly  monitored  in  accordance  with  APA’s  Treasury  Risk 

APA develops new assets and undertakes expansion of its existing assets. This 

Management Policy.

Interest rates and refinancing risks

APA  is  exposed  to  movements  in  interest  rates  where  floating  interest  rate 

funds  are  not  effectively  hedged.  There  is  a  risk  that  adverse  interest  rate 

movements  may  affect  APA’s  earnings,  both  directly  (through  increased 

interest  payments)  and  indirectly  (through  the  impact  on  asset  carrying 

values).

APA has borrowings extending through to 2022. Access to continuing financing 

sources to extend and/or refinance debt facilities will be important. An inability 

to  secure  new  debt  facilities  at  a  similar  quantum  and  cost  to  existing  debt 

involves a number of typical construction risks, including the failure to obtain 

necessary approvals, employee or equipment shortages, higher than budgeted 

construction  costs  and  project  delays,  which  may  impact  the  commerciality 

and economics of the development or otherwise impact on APA’s other assets. 

If  these  risks  materialise,  this  may  adversely  affect  APA’s  operations  and/or 

financial position and performance.

Disputes and litigation risks

In the course of its operations, APA may be involved in disputes and litigation. 

There is a risk that material or costly disputes or litigation could affect APA’s 

financial position and performance. 

facilities may adversely affect APA’s operations and/or financial position and 

GUIDANCE FOR 2015 FINANCIAL YEAR

performance.

Investment risk

APA may acquire infrastructure and related assets or undertake additional or 

incremental investment in its existing assets. There is a risk that assumptions 

and  forecasts  used  in  making  investment  decisions  may  ultimately  not  be 

realised, and this may adversely affect APA’s financial position and performance. 

Contract renewal risk

A large part of APA’s revenues are the subject of long‑term, negotiated revenue 

contracts with end customers. Due to a range of factors, including customer 

Based on current operating plans, APA expects statutory EBITDA for the full 

year to 30 June 2015 to be in a range of $1,170 million to $1,190 million, inclusive 

of a once‑off profit on sale of APA’s Envestra shares of around $430 million. 

APA  expects  normalised  EBITDA  to  be  in  the  range  of  $740  million  to  $760 

million, which represents an increase of approximately 6% to 9% on the 2014 

financial  year  EBITDA  of  APA’s  continuing  business,  which  excludes  equity 

accounted earnings from Envestra of $50.1 million.

Net interest cost for the 2015 financial year is expected to be in a range of $315 

million to $325 million.

demand  risk,  gas  supply  risk,  counterparty  risk,  shorter  term  contracts  and 

Distribution per security for the 2015 financial year is expected to be at least 

bypass and competitive risk, APA may not be successful in recontracting the 

equal to that paid in respect of the 2014 financial year, that is, at least 36.25 

available  pipeline  capacity  when  it  comes  due  for  contract  renewal,  and 

cents per security.

consequently may adversely impact APA’s future revenue, profits and financial 

position.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the Directors are unaware of any 

matter or circumstance that has occurred since the end of the financial year 

that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of APA, 

the results of those operations or the state of affairs of APA in future years.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND COMPANY SECRETARY
Information relating to the qualifications and experience of the Directors and Company Secretary is set out below: 

Leonard Bleasel AM

FAICD FAIM

Leonard (Len) Bleasel had a long career in the energy industry before retiring from management in 2001. He started his 

career in AGL in 1958 and worked in a variety of roles, culminating in the position of Managing Director and CEO from 1990 

Independent Chairman

to 2001.

Appointed 28 August 2007

Appointed Chairman 

30 October 2007

Len is Chairman of the Taronga Conservation Society Australia and the Advisory Council for CIMB Securities International 

(Australia) Pty Limited.

Len’s past appointments have included lead non‑executive director of QBE Insurance Group Limited, Chairman of Foodland 

Associated Limited, ABN AMRO Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Solaris Power, the Australian Gas Association, Natural Gas 

Corporation Holdings Ltd (New Zealand), Elgas Ltd, Auscom Holdings Pty Ltd, Industrial Pipe Systems Pty Ltd and East 

Australian Pipeline Ltd, a director of St George Bank Limited and Gas Valpo (Chile), and Vice President of the Royal Blind 

Society.

Len  was  awarded  an  AM  in  the  General  Division  of  the  Order  of  Australia  for  services  to  the  Australian  gas  and  energy 

industries and the community.

13

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDMichael McCormack

BSurv GradDipEng

MBA FAICD 

Michael (Mick) McCormack has been Chief Executive Officer of APA since 1 July 2005 and Managing Director since 1 July 

2006.  He  has  over  25  years’  experience  in  the  gas  infrastructure  sector  in  Australia  and  his  career  has  encompassed  all 

aspects  of  the  sector  including  commercial  development,  design,  construction,  operation  and  management  of  most  of 

Chief Executive Officer and 

Australia’s natural gas pipelines and gas distribution systems. 

Managing Director

Appointed Managing Director 

1 July 2006

Steven Crane

BComm FAICD SF Fin

Independent Director

Appointed 1 January 2011

Mick  is  a  Director  of  Envestra  Limited  and  formerly  a  Director  of  the  Australian  Pipeline  Industry  Association  and  the 

Australian Brandenburg Orchestra.

Steven  (Steve)  Crane  has  over  30  years’  experience  in  the  financial  services  industry.  His  background  is  in  investment 

banking, having previously been Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO Australia and BZW Australia. 

Steve has considerable experience as a non‑executive Director of listed entities. He is currently Chairman of nib holdings 

limited, a Director of Bank of Queensland Limited, Transfield Services Limited and Taronga Conservation Society Australia, 

and a member of the Advisory Council for CIMB Securities International (Australia) Pty Limited. He was formerly Chairman 

of Adelaide Managed Funds Limited and Investa Property Group Limited, a Director of Adelaide Bank Limited, Foodland 

Associated Limited and APA Ethane Limited, the responsible entity of Ethane Pipeline Income Fund, and a member of the 

Advisory Council RBS Group (Australia) Pty Limited. 

Steve is a member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration Committee. 

John Fletcher

BSc MBA FAICD

John Fletcher has over 35 years’ experience in the energy industry, having held a number of executive positions in AGL prior 

to his retirement in 2003, including Chief Financial Officer. John has previously been a Director of Integral Energy, Natural 

Independent Director

Gas Corporation Holdings Ltd (New Zealand), Foodland Associated Limited, Sydney Water Corporation and Alinta Energy 

Appointed 27 February 2008

Group. He brings a wide commercial and financial practical knowledge to the Board. 

John was previously an AGL appointed Director of Australian Pipeline Limited from 2000 to 2005. 

John is the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee.

Russell Higgins AO

BEc FAICD

Independent Director

Appointed 7 December 2004

Russell Higgins has extensive experience both locally and internationally in the energy sector and in economic and fiscal 

policy. He was Secretary and Chief Executive Officer of the Department of Industry, Science and Resources from 1997 to 

2002 and Chairman of the Australian Government’s Energy Task Force from 2003 to 2004.

Russell is a Director of Telstra Corporation Limited, Argo Investments Limited and the St James Ethics Foundation. 

He is a former Chairman of the CSIRO Energy Transformed Flagship Advisory Committee, the Snowy Mountains Council and 

the Australian Government’s Management Improvement Advisory Committee, and a former Director of Leighton Holdings 

Limited,  Ricegrowers  Limited  (trading  as  SunRice),  Australian  Biodiesel  Group  Limited,  EFIC,  CSIRO,  Austrade  and  the 

Australian  Industry  and  Development  Corporation,  as  well  as  a  former  member  of  the  Australian  Government’s  Joint 

Economic Forecasting Group. In 2006‑07, he was a member of the Prime Ministerial Task Group on Emissions Trading.

Russell is Chairman of the Health Safety and Environment Committee and a member of the Audit and Risk Management 

Committee.

Patricia McKenzie

LLB FAICD

Independent Director

Patricia  McKenzie  has  considerable  expertise  and  experience  in  energy  market  regulation  and,  as  a  qualified  solicitor, 

extensive corporate legal experience. She is currently Chair of Healthdirect (National Health Call Centre Network Limited) 

and a Director of Macquarie Generation, and was formerly a Director of Australian Energy Market Operator Limited (AEMO), 

Appointed 1 January 2011

the national energy market operator for electricity and gas, and the Chief Executive Officer of Gas Market Company Limited, 

the market administrator for retail competition in the gas industry in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory.

Patricia is a member of the Health Safety and Environment Committee and the Remuneration Committee. 

Robert Wright

BCom FCPA

Robert  Wright  has  over  30  years’  financial  management  experience,  having  held  a  number  of  Chief  Financial  Officer 

positions, including Finance Director of David Jones Limited. He is currently the Chairman of Super Retail Group Limited and 

Independent Director

APA Ethane Limited, the responsible entity of Ethane Pipeline Income Fund, and was previously Chairman of SAI Global 

Appointed 11 February 2000

Limited, Dexion Limited and RCL Group Limited.

Robert is the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and a member of the Health Safety and Environment 

Committee.

In addition to being responsible for the secretariat function, Mark Knapman oversees corporate governance and the legal, 

internal audit and financial services compliance functions. 

Mark has extensive experience as a Company Secretary. He was Company Secretary and General Counsel of an ASX‑listed 

company and Asia Pacific Legal Counsel and Company Secretary for a US multinational company prior to joining APA. Prior 

to those roles he was a partner of an Australian law firm.

Mark  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Governance  Institute  of  Australia  (formerly  Chartered  Secretaries  Australia)  and  the  Institute  of 

Company Secretaries and Administrators, and is admitted to practice as a solicitor.

Mark Knapman

BCom LLB FGIA FCIS

Company Secretary

Appointed 16 July 2008

14

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES
Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors at any time in the three years immediately before the end of the financial year are as follows:

NAME

COMPANY

PERIOD OF DIRECTORSHIP

Leonard Bleasel AM

QBE Insurance Group Limited

January 2001 to September 2012

Michael McCormack 

Envestra Limited

Steven Crane

Transfield Services Limited

Bank of Queensland Limited

nib holdings limited

John Fletcher

–

Russell Higgins AO

Telstra Corporation Limited

Argo Investments Limited

Ricegrowers Limited 

Since July 2007

Since February 2008

Since December 2008

Since September 2010

–

Since September 2009

Since September 2011

December 2005 to August 2012 

Patricia McKenzie

Robert Wright

Leighton Holdings Limited

June 2013 to May 2014

–

Super Retail Group Limited 

APA Ethane Limited (1)

SAI Global Limited 

RCL Group Limited 

–

Since May 2004

Since July 2008

October 2003 to October 2013

May 2006 to February 2012

(1)  APA Ethane Limited is the responsible entity of the registered managed investment schemes that comprise Ethane Pipeline Income Fund, the securities in which are quoted on the ASX. 

OPTIONS GRANTED 
In this report, the term “APA securities” refers to the stapled securities each 

comprising a unit in Australian Pipeline Trust stapled to a unit in APT Investment 

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND EXTERNAL 
AUDITOR
During the financial year, the Responsible Entity paid a premium in respect of a 

Trust and traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) under the code 

contract insuring the Directors and officers of the Responsible Entity and any 

“APA”.

No options over unissued APA securities were granted during or since the end 

of the financial year, no unissued APA securities were under option as at the 

date of this report, and no APA securities were issued during or since the end 

APA Group entity against any liability incurred in performing those roles to the 

extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance 

prohibits  disclosure  of  the  nature  of  the  liability  and  the  amount  of  the 

premium.

of the financial year as a result of the exercise of an option over unissued APA 

Australian Pipeline Limited, in its capacity as Responsible Entity of Australian 

securities.

Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust, indemnifies each person who is or has 

been a Director or Company Secretary of the Responsible Entity or any APA 

Group  entity  under  a  range  of  deed  polls  and  indemnity  agreements  which 

have been in place since 1 July 2000. This indemnity may extend to such other 

officers or former officers of APA Group entities as the Board, in its discretion, 

in each case determines. The indemnity operates to the full extent allowed by 

law but only to the extent not covered by insurance, and is on terms the Board 

considers usual for arrangements of this type.

Under  its  constitution,  Australian  Pipeline  Limited  (in  its  personal  capacity) 

indemnifies each person who is or has been a Director, Company Secretary or 

executive officer of that company. 

The  Responsible  Entity  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  end  of  the 

financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or external auditor 

of the Responsible Entity or any APA Group entity against a liability incurred by 

such an officer or auditor.

15

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDDIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
During the financial year, 20 Board meetings, three Remuneration Committee meetings, four Audit and Risk Management Committee meetings and three Health 

Safety and Environment Committee meetings were held. The following table sets out the number of meetings attended by each Director while they were a Director 

or a committee member: 

DIRECTORS

Leonard Bleasel AM (1)

Michael McCormack

Steven Crane 

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins AO

Patricia McKenzie 

Robert Wright

BOARD

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT 
COMMITTEE

HEALTH SAFETY AND  
ENVIRONMENT COMMITTEE

A

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

B

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

A

–

–

3

3

–

3

–

B

–

–

3

3

–

3

–

A

–

–

4

4

4

–

4

B

–

–

4

4

4

–

4

A

–

–

–

–

3

3

3

B

–

–

–

–

3

3

3

A: Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the financial year.

B: Number of meetings attended.

(1)  The Chairman attended all committee meetings ex officio.

DIRECTORS’ SECURITYHOLDINGS
The  aggregate  number  of  APA  securities  held  directly,  indirectly  or  beneficially  by  Directors  or  their  Director  related  entities  at  the  30  June  2014  is  979,426 

(2013: 979,426).

The following table sets out Directors’ relevant interests in APA securities as at 30 June 2014:

DIRECTORS

Leonard Bleasel AM

Michael McCormack

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins AO

Patricia McKenzie

Robert Wright

FULLY PAID 
SECURITIES AS AT 
1 JULY 2013

SECURITIES 
ACQUIRED 

SECURITIES 
DISPOSED 

FULLY PAID 
SECURITIES AS AT 
30 JUNE 2014

460,664

208,590

100,000

66,188

92,040

12,500

39,444

979,426

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

460,664

208,590

100,000

66,188

92,040

12,500

39,444

979,426

The Directors hold no other rights or options over APA securities. There are no contracts to which a Director is a party or under which the Director is entitled to a 

benefit and that confer a right to call for or deliver APA securities.

16

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014REMUNERATION REPORT
The Remuneration Report is attached to and forms part of this report.

AUDITOR 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

A  copy  of  the  independence  declaration  of  the  auditor,  Deloitte  Touche 

Tohmatsu (“Auditor”) as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 

2001 is included at page 97.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR REGISTERED 
SCHEMES
Fees paid to the Responsible Entity and its associates (including Directors and 

Secretaries of the Responsible Entity, related bodies corporate and Directors 

and  Secretaries  of  related  bodies  corporate)  out  of  APA  scheme  property 

during the financial year are disclosed in Note 46 to the financial statements.

Except as disclosed in this report, neither the Responsible Entity nor any of its 

associates holds any APA securities. 

Non‑audit services have been provided during the financial year by the Auditor. 

The number of APA securities issued during the financial year, and the number 

A description of those services and the amounts paid or payable to the Auditor 

of APA securities at the end of the financial year, are disclosed in Note 31 to the 

for the services are set out in Note 45 to the financial statements.

financial statements.

The  Board  has  considered  those  non‑audit  services  provided  by  the  Auditor 

The value of APA’s assets as at the end of the financial year is disclosed in the 

and, in accordance with written advice from the Audit and Risk Management 

balance sheet in total assets, and the basis of valuation is included in Note 3 to 

Committee (“Committee”), is satisfied that the provision of those services by 

the financial statements.

the  Auditor  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 

auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 and did not compromise the 

auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Act.  The  Board’s  reasons  for 

concluding  that  the  non‑audit  services  provided  did  not  compromise  the 

Auditor’s independence are:

 – all  non‑audit  services  were  subject  to  APA’s  corporate  governance 

procedures  with  respect  to  such  matters  and  have  been  reviewed  by  the 

Committee to ensure they do not impact on the impartiality and objectivity 

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
APA is an entity of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/0100 dated 10 

July 1998 and, in accordance with that Class Order, amounts in the Directors’ 

report  and  the  financial  report  are  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars, 

unless otherwise indicated.

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  the  Directors  of  the  Responsible 

Entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

of the Auditor; 

On behalf of the Directors

 – the non‑audit services provided did not undermine the general principles 

relating  to  auditor  independence  as  they  did  not  involve  reviewing  or 

auditing  the  Auditor’s  own  work,  acting  in  a  management  or  decision 

making capacity for APA, acting as an advocate for APA or jointly sharing 

risks and rewards; and

 – the  Auditor  has  provided  a  letter  to  the  Committee  with  respect  to  the 

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Auditor’s  independence  and  the  Auditor’s  independence  declaration 

Chairman

Robert Wright  

Director

referred to above.

SYDNEY, 20 August 2014

17

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUED AUSTRALIA N PI PELIN E T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TI E S

REMUNERATION REPORT 

INTRODUCTION
At APA, we are committed to disclosing a clear and transparent summary of our remuneration arrangements. 

This report explains our approach to remuneration and sets out key 2014 remuneration details for the Directors of the Responsible Entity and key management 

personnel of APA. 

The people in those positions during or since the end of the financial year are listed below.

DIRECTORS OF THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY

 (1)

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Michael McCormack

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins AO

Patricia McKenzie

Robert Wright

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Michael McCormack

Peter Fredricson

Ross Gersbach

Robert Wheals

John Ferguson

Kevin Lester
Stephen Ohl (2)

Mark Knapman

Peter Wallace

Chairman APA Group

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Chairman Remuneration Committee

Chairman Health Safety and Environment Committee

Chairman Audit and Risk Management Committee 

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Executive Strategy and Development

Group Executive Transmission

Group Executive Networks

Group Executive Infrastructure Development

Group Executive Strategic Projects

Company Secretary

Group Executive Human Resources

(1)  The Directors are defined as “key management personnel” under accounting standard AASB 124 – Related Party Disclosures (“AASB 124”) and are presented separately in this report. 

(2)  Stephen Ohl retired with effect from 1 July 2013.

HAVE THERE BEEN ANY CHANGES TO THE EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION 

 – facilitate  effective  attraction,  retention  and  development  of  talented 

STRUCTURE DURING FY2014?

employees; 

There have been no changes to the remuneration structure during FY2014.

 – consider and make recommendations to the Board on remuneration policies 

For the year ending 30 June 2013 the Board restructured the ‘at risk’ aspects of 

the  Total  Package  Opportunity  Incentive  Plan  (“TPOI  Plan”)  to  more  directly 

align the interests of plan participants and securityholders, and importantly to 

allow the Board to reward superior performance. 

Firstly, the Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) plan which had only one hurdle, operating 

cash flow per security (“OCFPS”), was changed to include two hurdles. The first 

hurdle is total shareholder return (“TSR”) performance against the S&P ASX 100 

and packages applicable to Directors and to senior executives of APA;

 – ensure  compliance  with  relevant  legislation  and  corporate  governance 

principles on remuneration practices and employment policies; and

 – promote  diversity,  on  the  basis  of  gender  and  other  factors,  in  APA’s 

workforce and to review the effectiveness of diversity practices and initiatives.

The members of the Remuneration Committee, all of whom are non‑executive 

Directors, are: 

comparator group and the second hurdle, performance against targets set for 

 – John Fletcher (Chairman);

growth in earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation divided by 

 – Steven Crane; and

funds employed (“EBITDA/FE”). 

 – Patricia McKenzie.

Secondly,  both  the  Short  Term  Incentive  (“STI”)  plan  and  the  LTI  plan  have  a 

The  Chairman  of  the  Board  attends  all  meetings  of  the  Remuneration 

maximum  opportunity  of  150%  subject  to  achieving  exceptional  or  superior 

Committee and the Managing Director attends by invitation. The Remuneration 

performance. 

Committee met three times during the year.

Thirdly,  consistent  with  emerging  good  governance,  last  year  the  Board 

The  Remuneration  Committee  may  seek  external  professional  advice  on  any 

introduced an Executive Remuneration Clawback Policy which provides that, in 

matter within its terms of reference.

the event of a material misstatement in the year end accounts for the preceding 

three  years  (which  may  affect  one  or  more  key  management  personnel),  the 

Board at its discretion may clawback some or all of any STI or LTI award or LTI 

grant not yet vested. The policy appears on the Group website.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The  Remuneration  Committee  has  been  established  by  the  Board  to  govern 

OUR APPROACH TO NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION 

We seek to attract and retain high calibre directors who are equipped with diverse 

skills to oversee all functions of APA in an increasingly complex environment.

We  aim  to  fairly  remunerate  Directors  for  their  services  relative  to  similarly 

sized organisations.

and oversee Director and executive remuneration. The role of the Remuneration 

Non‑executive Director remuneration comprises:

Committee is to:

 – a base board fee;

 – ensure  the  provision  of  a  robust  remuneration  and  reward  system  that 

 – an additional fee for serving on a committee of the Board; and

provides for the alignment of employee and securityholder interests;

 – superannuation contributions. 

18

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014The Board determines base board fees and committee fees annually. It acts on 

In 2003, the Board terminated the non‑executive Directors’ retirement benefit 

advice from the Remuneration Committee which obtains external benchmark 

plan so that the benefits to participating Directors that had accrued up to that 

information  from  independent  remuneration  specialists.  Such  information 

termination date were then quantified and preserved for payment on retirement 

includes market comparisons paid by comparable companies in the ASX 100. 

of  those  Directors.  Robert  Wright  is  the  only  current  Director  entitled  to 

Non‑executive Directors do not receive incentive payments of any type. One 

off ‘per diems’ may be paid in exceptional circumstances. No payments have 

been made under this arrangement in this reporting period.

Board and committee fees

benefits under the plan on his retirement from the Board.

Following external benchmarking and a review of APA’s performance relative to other companies, base board fees and fees for serving on a committee of the 

Board were increased effective 1 January 2014. 

Base board fees and committee fees are outlined below.

Effective 1 January 2014

Effective 1 January 2013 
to 31 December 2013

(1)

FEES 

Board fees

Remuneration Committee fees

Audit and Risk Management Committee fees

Health Safety and Environment Committee fees

Board fees

Remuneration Committee fees

Audit and Risk Management Committee fees

Health Safety and Environment Committee fees

(1)  Excludes superannuation guarantee levy.

Total remuneration earned and received

CHAIRMAN 
$000/PA

MEMBER 
$000/PA

370

32

38

32

330

31

37

31

129

16

19

16

120

15.5

18.5

15.5

The  following  table  outlines  the  total  remuneration  earned  and  received  by  non‑executive  Directors  during  FY2014,  calculated  in  accordance  with  applicable 

accounting standards. 

Non-Executive Directors (1)
L F Bleasel AM

2014

2013

S Crane

2014

2013

J A Fletcher

2014

2013

R A Higgins AO

2014

2013

P M McKenzie

2014

2013

M Muhammad (2)

2014

2013

R J Wright

2014

2013

Total Remuneration: Non-Executive Directors

2014

2013

SHORT-TERM 
EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS

POST-EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS

SALARY/FEES
$

SUPERANNUATION
$

TOTAL
$

353,252

317,252

158,970

146,970

160,598

156,723

174,723

160,223

156,000

143,000

–

43,043

177,738

164,238

1,181,281

1,131,449

28,698

24,998

14,530

13,230

30,078

19,012

15,953

14,427

14,250

12,850

–

–

16,226

14,763

119,735

99,280

381,950

342,250

173,500

160,200

190,676

175,735

190,676

174,650

170,250

155,850

–

43,043

193,964

179,001

1,301,016

1,230,729

(1)   The remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Michael McCormack, is included with the remuneration disclosures for key management personnel for FY2014 

on page 26.

(2)  Muri Muhammad resigned as a Director on 24 October 2012.

19

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUED 
OUR APPROACH TO EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION 

What is our executive remuneration strategy?

Our executive remuneration strategy is to:

 – attract and retain key executives who will create long‑term sustainable value for Securityholders;

 – motivate  and  reward  executives  having  regard  to  the  overall  performance  of  APA,  the  performance  of  the  executive  measured  against  pre‑determined 

objectives and the external compensation environment;

 – target at least the market median using external benchmark data;

 – appropriately align the interests of executives with those of Securityholders; and

 – comply with applicable legal requirements and appropriate standards of governance.

We aim to pay competitive remuneration and this is communicated as Total Remuneration Opportunity (“TRO”). 

Total 
Remuneration
Opportunity

=

Total Fixed
Remuneration
(TFR)

+

Short-term
Incentive
(STI)

+

Long-term
Incentive
(LTI)

Performance based ‘at risk’ remuneration

Each individual’s TRO is dependent on their level in the organisation and their capacity to influence outcomes.

What is the remuneration mix? 

APA’s remuneration mix for senior executives is structured as a mix of fixed remuneration and ‘at risk’ short and long‑term incentive components. The proportion 

of fixed versus ‘at risk’ remuneration varies at different levels within APA, reflecting the varying capacity of employees to influence APA’s operational performance 

and returns to Securityholders.

For the Managing Director and other key management personnel, the remuneration mix is: 

Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director

Other key management 
personnel 7

40%

30%

30%

 ‘at risk’ components

50%

25%

25%

 ‘at risk’ components

TFR  

STI  L

LTI
TI

An overview of remuneration components

Each remuneration component has a different purpose: 

REMUNERATION COMPONENT

PURPOSE

HOW REWARD IS DELIVERED

Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”)

To  reflect  the  market  value  of  the  role  and  the 

The  total  of  base  salary  (which  includes  cash, 

individual’s skills and experience.

superannuation guarantee levy, vehicles and parking) 

and incidental benefits paid in monthly instalments.

‘AT RISK’ COMPONENTS

Short‑term incentive (“STI”)

To  reward  strong  performance  against  the 

Cash‑based incentive based on a mix of financial and 

achievement of specific business objectives.

non‑financial  key  performance 

indicators  paid 

annually after the audited accounts are approved.

Long‑term incentive (“LTI”)

To  link  executive  reward  with  securityholder 

Cash‑settled  incentive  based  on  achievement  of  an 

value.

annual  Board‑mandated  set  of  performance  hurdles 

paid  in  three  equal  annual  instalments  starting  one 

year after the year of allocation.

7  Other than the Company Secretary who has a mix of 58%, 21% and 21%.

20

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
TOTAL FIXED REMUNERATION (“TFR”)

What is the purpose of the individual executive’s KPIs ?

The total of base salary, including cash, superannuation guarantee levy, vehicles 

The KPIs are designed to put a proportion of executive remuneration ’at risk’ 

and parking and incidental benefits. 

against meeting individual KPIs linked to:

TFR  is  reviewed  annually  and  is  determined  by  reference  to  independent 

 – various financial measures such as cost control, revenue and cash generation 

external  remuneration  benchmarking  information,  taking  into  account  an 

and capital expenditure management. This reflects APA’s strategic goal of 

individual’s responsibilities, performance, qualifications and experience.

increasing OCFPS over the medium term, thereby increasing securityholder 

‘AT RISK’ REMUNERATION 

’At risk’ remuneration is made up of two elements, STI and LTI. Before any STI 

payments or LTI allocations are made the organisation must achieve at least the 

Board‑approved performance hurdles. Each of these components is discussed 

in more detail below.

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE (“STI”)

A  cash-based  incentive  used  to  reward  strong  performance  against  the 

achievement  of  financial  and  non-financial  targets  or  key  performance 

indicators. 

returns and aligning the interests of executives with those of securityholders; 

and

 – non‑financial  measures  through  the  delivery  of  individual  KPIs  linked  to 

long‑term  strategic  measures,  including  health,  safety  and  environment 

targets, project delivery and reinforcement of an ethical and values‑based 

culture.

How is performance measured?

At the beginning of the financial year, the Board, at the recommendation of the 

Remuneration  Committee,  determines  the  appropriate 

level  of  OCFPS 

performance that will form the basis of the STI and the appropriate financial 

What are the performance hurdles of the STI plan?

and non‑financial KPIs for the Chief Executive Officer. The Board also reviews 

The STI is structured around two interlocked components: firstly, the business 

the KPIs that the Chief Executive Officer will use to assess the performance of 

achieving  a  predetermined  level  of  financial  return  or  performance  hurdle 

his direct reports. 

defined  by  reference  to  OCFPS  and,  secondly,  executives  achieving  their 

predetermined, individual key performance indicators (“KPIs”). Notwithstanding 

executives’  performance  against  their  KPIs,  should  APA  not  reach  the 

predetermined  minimum  OCFPS,  no  STI  will  be  payable.  Conversely,  should 

APA achieve exceptional or superior OCFPS performance, up to a maximum of 

At the end of the financial year, after the audited financial results are available 

and provided that the performance hurdles are met, the Board determines the 

performance against KPIs of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Executive 

Officer’s direct reports and approves the STI amounts to be paid.

150%  of  STI  could  be  payable.  This  plan  structure  is  directly  linked  to  APA’s 

What is the value of the STI opportunity?

strategic  goal  of  increasing  operating  cash  flows  over  the  medium  term, 

thereby  improving  total  securityholder  value.  Using  OCFPS  as  the  key 

The STI amount payable is capped, the Chief Executive Officer’s STIs at 150% of 
30% of TRO, and his direct reports’ STI at 150% of 25% of TRO 8.

performance  hurdle  for  STIs  ensures  the 

interests  of  executives  and 

securityholders are aligned. The predetermined, minimum OCFPS at which the 

“gate opens” for STI awards is followed by increasingly more difficult OCFPS 

hurdles which must be achieved before higher STIs are payable, dependent at 

all times on the individual executive achieving their respective KPIs. 

How is the STI reward delivered?

All STI awards are paid in cash usually in September of the new financial year 

following the completion of the audit of the annual accounts. 

For FY2014, the STI outcomes are shown in the table below for key management personnel:

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

 (1)

Michael McCormack

Peter Fredricson

Ross Gersbach

Robert Wheals 

John Ferguson 

Kevin Lester 

Mark Knapman

Peter Wallace

(1)  Stephen Ohl retired with effect from 1 July 2013.

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE (“LTI”)

STI EARNED  
($)

1,463,962

534,375

512,595

341,090

304,463

269,955

236,445

296,204

STI EARNED  
(%)

STI FORFEITED  
($)

STI FORFEITED  
(%)

91.0%

95.0%

86.4%

91.0%

88.3%

85.7%

90.7%

85.3%

144,788

28,125

80,655

33,910

40,537

45,045

24,245

51,047

9.0%

5.0%

13.6%

9.0%

11.7%

14.3%

9.3%

14.7%

A cash-settled incentive based on the APA security price which links executive 

continuing to improve performance against the funds employed in the business 

reward to Securityholder value based on the achievement of key financial and 

over the longer term. 

comparator group measures. 

The TSR hurdle is linked to APA’s ranking on that measure relative to the S&P 

WHAT ARE THE KEY PERFORMANCE HURDLES OF THE LTI PLAN?

ASX 100. LTI awards do not commence until APA achieves a relative position of 

The LTI component of ‘at risk’ remuneration is subject to two equally weighted 

at  least  the  median  of  the  S&P  ASX  100  group  of  companies  (P50).  On 

performance  hurdles.  The  first  hurdle  is  TSR  (being,  generally,  growth  in  the 

achieving  P50,  the  LTI  awards  increase  as  APA’s  performance  on  the  TSR 

security price assuming reinvestment of distributions) performance against the 

measure increases relative to the S&P ASX 100. 

S&P ASX 100 comparator group, and the second hurdle is performance against 

target EBITDA/FE. 

The EBITDA/FE hurdle is set to reflect a financial productivity improvement on 

the previous year. LTI awards do not commence unless this improvement has 

These LTI measures of TSR and EBITDA/FE are appropriate longer term award 

been  achieved.  On  achieving  this  productivity  improvement,  the  LTI  awards 

hurdles  based  on  the  experience  of  APA  Securityholders  and  the  goal  of 

increase as the EBITDA/FE performance increases. 

8  Other than for the Company Secretary whose STI is capped at 150% of 21% of TRO.

21

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDWhat is the purpose of the LTI?

How are the LTI allocations delivered?

The LTI plan is designed to put a proportion of executive remuneration at risk 

An LTI allocation vests in three equal instalments over the three financial years 

against meeting longer term financial targets linked to TSR and EBITDA/FE. 

following the allocation, with the initial one‑third vesting at the end of the first 

This directly aligns the interests of plan participants and securityholders and 

allows the Board to reward superior performance. 

What form does the LTI take?

Eligible participants are entitled to an LTI allocation in the form of reference 

units  which  exactly  mirror  the  value  of  APA  securities.  The  reference  units 

allocated  under  the  LTI  plan  are  not  actual  APA  securities,  but  notional 

financial year, one‑third at the end of the second financial year, and one‑third 

at the end of the third financial year.

As  LTI  allocations  are  subject  to  the  achievement  of  a  pre‑allocation 

performance hurdle, they are not subject to further performance tests at the 

vesting dates. However, participants must remain employed by APA to access 

the vested benefit.

securities with a value equivalent to the LTI allocation.

Upon  vesting,  the  LTI  is  delivered  in  cash.  The  cash  payment  is  equal  to  the 

number  of  reference  units  vesting  on  the  vesting  date  multiplied  by  the  30 

trading day VWAP of APA securities immediately prior to the opening of the 

APA  security  trading  window,  following  the  announcement  of  APA’s  annual 

financial results to the ASX. APA provides fully in its accounts for the obligations 

of the LTI in the year in which the LTI allocation is made.

Each reference unit is valued at the equivalent of the 30 trading day volume 

weighted average market price (“VWAP”) of an APA security immediately prior 

to the opening of the APA security trading window, following the announcement 

of APA’s annual financial results to the ASX.

What is the value of the LTI opportunity?

LTI participants are advised of their maximum LTI opportunity, expressed as a 

percentage of their TRO. The actual individual LTI allocation is determined at 

the completion of the financial year and is based on TSR performance against 

the  S&P  ASX  100  comparator  group  and  improvement  in  EBITDA/FE 

performance. 

The maximum LTI allocation is capped at 150% of the participant’s maximum 

LTI opportunity. 

For FY2014, the actual LTI performance achieved was 79.8% for TSR against S&P ASX 100 and 100% for EBITDA/FE growth. LTI allocations are shown in the table 

below for all key management personnel:

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

 (1)

Michael McCormack

Peter Fredricson

Ross Gersbach

Robert Wheals 

John Ferguson 

Kevin Lester 

Mark Knapman

Peter Wallace 

(1)  Stephen Ohl retired with effect from 1 July 2013

What rights are attached to an LTI reference unit?

LTI EARNED  
($)

LTI FORFEITED  
($)

946,017

337,069

355,495

224,713

206,736

188,759

156,214

208,084

644,733

225,431

237,755

150,287

138,264

126,241

104,476

139,166

The LTI is a cash‑settled plan and participants are not allocated APA securities. LTI allocations do not entitle participants to vote at securityholders meetings or to 

be paid distributions.

No options or other equity instruments are issued to APA employees or Directors under the LTI plan.

Changes to LTI TSR methodology for FY2015

As APA has been included in the S&P ASX 100 index for the last three years, the Remuneration Committee considers it appropriate that in future, commencing in 

FY2015, the TSR be measured over a three year cycle to remove short term fluctuations and more closely reflect the longer term intent of the LTI plan.

22

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014n

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23

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUED 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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24

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION DURING FY2014
ACTUAL REMUNERATION

Actual remuneration received by the Managing Director and other key management personnel is defined as the ‘take home’ pay received by them in the relevant year.

The table below sets out actual cash payments made to the relevant key management personnel during FY2014. This table differs from the information provided 

under the section “Total remuneration earned” which reflects the total remuneration earned by key management personnel in a year some of which will only be 

paid in later years.

Actual LTI payments represent the amount of reference units that vested and were converted to cash payments to the individual during the year, regardless of 

when the LTI was initially allocated. 

The table below does not show LTI allocations in FY2014 or previous years that are still subject to performance or employment conditions because those LTI 

allocations are still at‑risk of forfeiture.

The actual STI payments represent the amounts earned by the key management personnel in the prior financial year (2012) but only paid in August 2013 (as they 

are dependent on the approval by the Board of the audited annual accounts) and individual performance assessed at that time.

The following table outlines the actual remuneration received by key management personnel during FY2014:

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Michael McCormack

Peter Fredricson

Ross Gersbach

Robert Wheals 

John Ferguson 

Kevin Lester (1) 

Stephen Ohl (2)

Mark Knapman

Peter Wallace

Total

TOTAL FIXED 
REMUNERATION
$

1,430,000

750,000

791,000

500,000

460,000

420,000

–

480,000

463,000

STI
$

1,132,313

477,375

505,080

239,663

267,143

180,216

–

215,482

237,263

LTI
$

1,192,802

484,371

551,035

199,327

194,610

–

–

250,093

100,250

OTHER
$

–

202,000

228,667

60,000

60,000

100,000

353,716

–

–

TOTAL PAID
2014
$

3,755,115

1,946,746

2,075,782

998,990

981,753

700,216

353,716

945,575

800,513

TOTAL PAID
2013
$

2,947,801

1,430,171

1,781,566

754,059

813,573

320,833

1,027,020

795,900

534,886

5,294,000

3,254,535

2,972,488

1,004,383

12,525,406

10,405,808

(1)  Kevin Lester joined APA as Group Executive Infrastructure Development on 6 August 2012. 

(2)   Stephen Ohl retired with effect from 1 July 2013. A termination payment of $353,716 (representing the termination benefit of $245,000 plus statutory entitlements) was made during 

FY2014.

25

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDTOTAL REMUNERATION EARNED

The following table outlines the total remuneration earned by key management personnel during FY2014, calculated in accordance with accounting standards:

SHORT-TERM EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

POST-EMPLOYMENT

SALARY/FEES 
 $ 

SHORT‑TERM 
INCENTIVE SCHEME 
 $ 

NON‑MONETARY 
 $ 

SUPERANNUATION 
 $ 

LONG-TERM 
INCENTIVE PLANS

SHARE‑BASED
PAYMENTS
 $

 (1)

OTHER
PAYMENTS
 $ 

 (2)

TOTAL 
 $ 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

M J McCormack

2014

2013

P J Fredricson

2014

2013

R M Gersbach 

2014

2013

R A Wheals

2014

2013

J L Ferguson

2014

2013

K Lester(3)

2014

2013

S P Ohl(4)

2014

2014

M T Knapman

2014

2013

P J Wallace

2014

2013

1,405,000

1,463,962

1,167,500

1,132,313

725,000

653,530

761,303

707,608

475,000

390,000

435,000

358,130

395,000

299,905

–

465,530

455,000

411,000

438,000

345,149

534,375

477,375

512,595

505,080

341,090

239,663

304,463

267,143

269,955

180,216

–

312,375

236,445

215,482

296,204

237,263

–

–

–

–

11,922

11,922

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

25,000

25,000

25,000

16,470

17,775

16,470

25,000

25,000

25,000

24,870

25,000

20,928

–

24,470

25,000

25,000

25,000

24,999

1,301,316

1,165,290

501,596

462,536

558,598

522,376

251,563

193,639

238,352

185,791

103,441

45,835

–

–

202,000

202,000

228,667

228,667

60,000

60,000

60,000

130,000

–

100,000

4,195,278

3,490,103

1,987,971

1,811,911

2,090,860

1,992,123

1,152,653

908,302

1,062,815

965,934

793,396

646,884

–

–

–

362,815

245,000

1,410,190

245,153

234,415

210,465

129,441

–

–

–

–

961,598

885,897

969,669

736,852

TOTAL REMUNERATION 

2014

2013

5,089,303

3,959,089

4,798,352

3,566,910

11,922

11,922

192,775

203,207

3,410,484

3,302,138

550,667

965,667

13,214,240

12,848,196

(1)  Cash settled share‑based payments.

(2)  Other payments include Loyalty Payment instalments. Refer to “Executive contracts” section for more information.

(3)  Kevin Lester joined APA as Group Executive Infrastructure Development on 6 August 2012.

(4) Stephen Ohl retired with effect from 1 July 2013. 

26

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
TRANSACTIONS WITH DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
LOANS TO DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

No loans have been made to Directors or key management personnel.

DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL EQUITY HOLDINGS

The following table sets out the relevant interests of Directors and key management personnel in APA securities: 

L F Bleasel AM

S Crane

J A Fletcher

R A Higgins AO

P M McKenzie

R J Wright

M J McCormack

P J Fredricson

R M Gersbach

R A Wheals

J L Ferguson

M T Knapman

P J Wallace

OPENING BALANCE 
AT 1 JULY 2013

SECURITIES 
ACQUIRED 

SECURITIES 
DISPOSED

CLOSING BALANCE 
AT 30 JUNE 2014

460,664

100,000

66,188

92,040

12,500

39,444

208,590

7,716

485

1,500

1,967

7,201

6,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

460,664

100,000

66,188

92,040

12,500

39,444

208,590

7,716

485

1,500

1,967

7,201

6,000

In accordance with APA’s Securities Trading Policy, a Director or Designated Person (as defined in this policy) with price‑sensitive information relating to APA 

which is not generally available is precluded from trading in APA securities. That no APA securities were acquired or disposed of by Directors or key management 

personnel during FY2014 reflects the application of that restriction over a large part of the year due to APA’s corporate activity, and the fact that the Distribution 

Reinvestment Plan was suspended in June 2013. 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL OF APA AND THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY

Other than non‑executive Directors’ compensation, executive compensation and equity holdings disclosed in this report, there are no other transactions with the 

Directors and key management personnel of APA and the Responsible Entity.

LINK BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND APA’S PERFORMANCE
The Board’s key principle in establishing the remuneration structure of key management personnel is that remuneration should be linked to performance.

The following table provides financial information with respect to APA’s performance over the last five years reflecting the link between performance and remuneration.

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE

EBITDA before significant items ($m)

Profit after income tax and non‑controlling interests 
before significant items ($m)

Profit after income tax and non‑controlling interests 
after significant items ($m)

Earnings per security – normalised (cents)

Earnings per security – reported (cents)

OCFPS before significant items (cents)

OCFPS after significant items (cents)

Distribution per security (cents)

Closing security price at 30 June ($)

2014

747.3

199.6

343.7

23.9

41.1

52.6

51.6

36.3

6.89

2013 (1)

661.9

175.1

295.1

22.7

38.2

56.0

48.5

35.5

5.99

2012

535.5

140.3

130.7

21.9

20.4

52.5

52.5

35.0

4.99

2011

489.6

108.9

108.5

19.7

19.7

52.6

52.6

34.4

4.07

2010

460.0

100.4

100.4

19.4

19.4

51.9

51.9

32.8

3.60

(1)  The balances for 2013 have been restated for the effect of applying accounting standard AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’.

27

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDEXECUTIVE CONTRACTS 
The terms of the contractual arrangements for each of the key management personnel are set out in the table below:

NAME AND TITLE AND COMMENCEMENT DATE

TERM AND TERMINATION PROVISIONS/BENEFITS

Michael McCormack 

Managing Director 

since 1 July 2006

Chief Executive Officer 

1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006

Commenced 1 March 2000

Peter Fredricson

Chief Financial Officer

Commenced 1 June 2009

No defined term.

On termination with cause APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On  termination  without  cause,  APA  will  pay  52  weeks  TRO,  any  incentives  earned  but  not  paid  and  all  leave 

entitlements. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr McCormack is required to give APA twelve months’ notice.

No defined term.

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement 

not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Fredricson is required to give APA six months’ notice.

In return for increased notice, non‑compete and non‑solicitation provisions, and due to the critical nature of the 

role  of  Chief  Financial  Officer  with  regard  to  the  growth,  integration  and  financial  challenges  facing  APA,  Mr 

Fredricson was placed on a loyalty and performance bonus effective from March 2012 for three years and became 

entitled to the payment of the first instalment in April 2013.

Ross Gersbach

No defined term.

Chief Executive Strategy and Development

Commenced 1 February 2008

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement 

not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Gersbach is required to give APA six months’ notice.

In return for increased notice, non‑compete and non‑solicitation provisions, and due to the critical nature of the 

role of Chief Executive Strategy and Development with regard to the growth, integration and financial challenges 

facing APA, Mr Gersbach was placed on a loyalty and performance bonus effective from March 2012 for three years 

and became entitled to the first instalment in April 2013.

Robert Wheals

No defined term.

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement 

not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Wheals is required to give APA six months’ notice.

In return for increased notice, non‑compete and non‑solicitation provisions, and due to the critical nature of the 

role  of  Group  Executive  Transmission  under  the  major  restructure  of  the  business,  Mr  Wheals  was  placed  on  a 

loyalty and performance bonus effective from March 2012 for two years and became entitled to the first instalment 

in April 2013.

No defined term.

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement 

not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Ferguson is required to give APA six months’ notice.

In return for increased notice, non‑compete and non‑solicitation provisions, and due to the critical nature of the role 

of Group Executive Networks under the major restructure of the business, Mr Ferguson was placed on a loyalty and 

performance bonus effective from March 2012 for two years and became entitled to the first instalment in April 2013.

Group Executive Transmission

Commenced 22 September 2008

John Ferguson

Group Executive Networks

Commenced 29 September 2008

28

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014NAME AND TITLE AND COMMENCEMENT DATE

TERM AND TERMINATION PROVISIONS/BENEFITS

Kevin Lester

No defined term.

Group Executive Infrastructure Development

Commenced 6 August 2012

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement 

not yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mark Knapman

Company Secretary

Commenced 16 July 2008

Mr Lester is required to give APA six months’ notice.

No defined term.

On termination with cause or following long‑term illness or incapacity, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the 

date of termination and any accrued leave entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 26 weeks TFR, any incentives earned but not paid on their due date 

and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Knapman is required to give APA three months’ notice.

Peter Wallace

No defined term.

Group Executive Human Resources

Commenced 4 April 2011

On termination with cause, APA will pay any TFR due and owing at the date of termination and any accrued leave 

entitlements.

On termination without cause, APA will pay 13 weeks TFR, any notice period not worked, any bonus entitlement not 

yet paid and any accrued leave entitlement. APA will also pay any TRO due and owing at the date of termination.

Mr Wallace is required to give APA six months’ notice.

REMUNERATION ADVISERS
During FY2014, the following remuneration information was obtained and considered by the Remuneration Committee:

 – Egan & Associates provided benchmarking information for non‑executive Directors’ remuneration; 

 – Ernst & Young provided benchmarking information for the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and other key management 

personnel; and

 – CIMB Capital Markets (Australia) Limited provided information on the TSR measure. 

All these advisers were engaged directly on instruction from, and reported directly to, the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and were independent and 

free from influence by key management personnel.

29

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESREMUNERATION REPORT  CONTINUEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

APA Group (“APA”) comprises two registered investment schemes, Australian 

Non-executive Directors’ letter of appointment

Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust, the securities in which are “stapled” 

The current non‑executive Directors have each received a letter of appointment 

together, and their controlled entities. 

documenting, among other issues:

Australian Pipeline Limited (“Responsible Entity”) is the responsible entity of 

 – the roles and responsibilities of the Board and each of its Committees;

those trusts and is responsible for APA’s corporate governance practices. 

 – expectations of the time commitment to be made by Directors in serving on 

The ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and 

Recommendations  articulate  eight  core  principles  of  good  corporate 

governance  and,  for  each  of  those  principles,  recommendations  as  to  their 

implementation. Adoption of the Council’s recommendations is not compulsory. 

However,  under  the  Listing  Rules  of  ASX  Limited  (“ASX”)  a  listed  entity  is 

required to provide a statement in its Annual Report disclosing the extent to 

the Board and its Committees, and of their participation in an annual review 

of the Board, its Committees and individual Directors;

 – requirements with respect to the disclosure of Directors’ interests;

 – the fees payable to the Directors; and

 – key  policies  that  Directors  are  required  to  comply  with,  such  as  APA’s 

Securities Trading Policy.

which it has adopted the recommendations in the reporting period and, if it has 

Management: service contracts, induction and performance evaluations

not adopted any of the recommendations, to explain why.

The  Managing  Director  and  each  of  the  executives  who  report  to  him  have 

Each of the principles of good corporate governance has been responded to in 

turn  in  this  statement  and  the  table  at  the  rear  of  this  statement  provides  a 

service  contracts  setting  out  their  responsibilities,  conditions  of  service  and 

termination entitlements. 

checklist  of  APA’s  adoption  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s 

Newly  appointed  senior  executives  complete  an  induction  program  on  the 

recommendations. Explanations for departures from the recommendations are 

management  of  the  business  covering  topics  that  include  financial  matters, 

set out in this statement.

Various references are made below to APA’s website as a source of information on 

corporate  governance  practices  and  documentation.  The  home  page  for  APA’s 

website  is  www.apa.com.au,  and  the  link  entitled  “About  APA”  leads  to  the 

strategic  direction,  operations,  risk  management,  health  and  safety, 

environmental  issues  and  governance  matters.  APA  also  conducts  annual 

processes relating to talent and succession management, and the development 

of leadership capabilities. 

corporate governance material. Securityholders who do not have internet access 

APA has processes in place to review the performance of senior management. 

but wish to read that material should telephone 1800 992 312 (or +61 1800 992 312, 

Each senior executive, including the Managing Director, has personal objectives 

if calling from outside Australia) and ask for a copy of the relevant material to be 

as well as objectives related to the performance of business or functional units 

sent to them.

In this statement, the term “Reporting Period” means the period of 12 months 

to 30 June 2014.

This statement responds to the Second Edition of the Corporate Governance 

Principles  and  Recommendations.  The  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council 

issued the Third Edition of the publication in March 2014 that APA proposes to 

commence reporting against in 2015, when it reports on the 2015 financial year. 

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND 

OVERSIGHT 

Board and its Committees

The Board of Directors of the Responsible Entity (“Board”) is accountable to 

securityholders  for  the  proper  management  of  APA’s  business  and  affairs.  It 

operates in accordance with a Charter, which is published on APA’s website.

and  APA  as  a  whole.  They  are  reviewed  against  those  objectives  at  least 

annually.  A  performance  review  of  senior  management  has  been  conducted 

during the Reporting Period in accordance with that process. 

Performance evaluation of the Managing Director is handled by the Chairman 

with the assistance of the Remuneration Committee and a report is provided to 

and reviewed by the Board. Assessment and monitoring of the performance of 

other senior executives are handled by the Managing Director who reports on 

those matters to the Chairman and the Remuneration Committee. 

Company Secretary

The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board, through the Chairman, on 

matters to do with the functioning of the Board, including advising the Board 

and its Committees on governance matters, monitoring that Board policies and 

procedures  are  followed,  coordinating  the  timely  despatch  of  Board  papers, 

drafting minutes of meetings and similar matters. The decision to remove or 

The Board normally meets 11 times each year, with additional meetings being 

appoint the Company Secretary requires the Board’s approval. 

held as required. The number of times it met during the Reporting Period and 

Directors’ attendance at those meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report for 

the Reporting Period. 

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

Board membership

The Board determines its size and composition, subject to limits imposed by 

To assist the Board in carrying out its responsibilities, the following standing 

the Responsible Entity’s constitution. The constitution provides for a minimum 

Committees of its members have been established: 

of three Directors and a maximum of 12. 

 Each Committee has its own Charter that describes the roles and responsibilities 

The names of the current Directors and their experience, terms of office and 

delegated to the Committee by the Board, and those Charters are published on 

membership of Board Committees are set out in the Directors’ Report for the 

APA’s website. The Charters for the Board and its Committees are reviewed by 

Reporting Period.

the Board annually, and were last reviewed in July 2014. 

The composition of the Board is determined in accordance with the following 

The  Board  delegates  responsibility  for  implementing  the  strategic  direction 

principles:

and managing the day‑to‑day operations of APA to the Managing Director. The 

Managing Director consults with the Chairman, in the first instance, on matters 

that  are  sensitive,  extraordinary  or  of  a  strategic  nature.  The  Board  has 

approved specific limits of authority for management with respect to approval 

of expenditure, contracts and other matters, and regularly reviews those limits.

 – a majority of the Board will be comprised of independent Directors;

 – the Chairman will be an independent Director; and

 – a person cannot hold the positions of both Chairman and Chief Executive 

Officer. 

30

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014The Responsible Entity’s constitution requires one‑third of its Directors (excluding 

 – experience in the development and implementation of strategy; and

the  Managing  Director  and  any  Director  who  is  standing  for  re‑election  after 

 – experience  in  the  oversight  of  health,  safety  and  environmental  risks  and 

having been appointed as an additional Director or to fill a vacancy) to retire from 

challenges. 

office at the annual general meeting of the Responsible Entity each year. If the 

calculation  of  that  one‑third  is  not  a  whole  number,  the  number  of  Directors 

required  to  retire  by  this  “rotation”  process  is  rounded  to  the  nearest  whole 

number. Retiring Directors are eligible for re‑election. 

Selection and appointment of Directors

The  functions  with  respect  to  selection  and  appointment  of  new  Directors, 

Board  succession  and  related  matters  are  handled  by  the  Board,  not  a 

Nomination Committee. Ultimate responsibility for such matters rests with the 

The Responsible Entity’s constitution also provides that if the Board appoints a 

full Board and the Board considers the efficient handling of those matters is not 

Director to fill a vacancy or as an addition to the Board, the new Director will 

diminished by the absence of a Nomination Committee.

hold office until the end of the next annual general meeting of the Responsible 

Entity and is eligible for re‑election.

When looking to appoint a new Director, the Board predefines the skills and 

experience required of candidates for the role to ensure that the required mix 

Securityholders’ right to nominate a Director and to vote on nominees

of skills and experience will be represented on the Board and, based on that 

The  Deed  Poll  initially  executed  by  the  Responsible  Entity  in  2004  and 

work, seeks a list of potential candidates believed to satisfy those requirements.

amended  with  APA  securityholders’  approval  in  2011  (a  copy  of  which  is 

available  on  APA’s  website)  affords  APA  securityholders  certain  rights  in 

respect to nominees for the position of Director on the Board. 

At  least  75  days  before  annual  general  meetings  of  the  Responsible  Entity, 

securityholders  are  notified  by  an  announcement  to  ASX  that  they  may 

nominate a person to fill a vacancy on the Board that arises on retirement of 

either a Director under the “rotation” process or a Director appointed by the 

Board since the last annual general meeting. 

If  the  Board  is  not  satisfied  with  the  quality  or  diversity  of  the  candidates 

identified  in  that  process,  it  may  consider  it  appropriate  to  instruct  a  search 

firm to identify additional suitable candidates. 

The Chairman conducts an initial interview of the short‑listed candidates and, 

subject to them being available for and interested in the position, they are then 

interviewed by the Board. The Board assesses potential candidates against the 

predefined requirements and also considers their qualifications, backgrounds 

and personal qualities, and appropriate background checks are undertaken in 

If securityholders wish to exercise that right, at least 60 days before the annual 

respect to a candidate before they are appointed as a Director.

general meeting they must send the Responsible Entity a signed nomination 

form and the nominee’s signed consent to act as a Director. 

In the interest of gender diversity, the Board has determined that the short‑

listed  candidates  for  an  available  Board  position  must  include  at  least  one 

In  the  notice  of  meeting  for  the  annual  meeting  of  securityholders  (“Annual 

qualified female candidate and, where a search firm is engaged, the Board will 

Meeting”),  the  Responsible  Entity  advises  securityholders  of  all  candidates 

instruct them accordingly.

who  have  been  validly  nominated  for  the  position  of  Director,  including  the 

Responsible Entity’s nominations and nominations made by securityholders in 

accordance with the process described above, and securityholders are afforded 

the opportunity to vote on the nominations at the Annual Meeting. 

Annual review of performance of the Board, its Committees and Directors

A review process to assess the performance of the Board, its Committees and 

individual Directors is undertaken each year. The last review was conducted in 

December  2013  and  the  review  for  the  Reporting  Period  is  expected  to  be 

Independence of Directors

completed in December 2014. 

The  Board  assesses  the 

independence  of  non‑executive  Directors  on 

appointment  and  annually  having  regard  to  the  Independence  of  Directors 

Policy (published on APA’s website). 

Each  Director  completes  a  questionnaire,  the  responses  are  collated  and  the 

Board then meets to discuss and consider the results of that process and to 

determine any actions arising from the review. The Chairman also meets with 

The Directors’ Report for the Reporting Period identifies which Directors are 

each  Director  individually  to  discuss  the  review  and  the  Director’s  own 

considered  to  be  independent  at  the  date  of  the  report.  A  majority  of  the 

performance and to seek feedback on the Chairman’s performance. 

current Directors are independent. 

Matters covered by the review include the role and performance of the Board 

In considering the independence of Robert Wright, the Board (other than Mr 

and  its  Committees,  Directors’  understanding  of  APA’s  long‑term  objectives 

Wright)  noted  that  he  has  served  as  a  Director  for  14  years,  having  been 

and key risks to the business and achievement of those objectives, succession 

appointed in 2000, and that the Independence of Directors Policy recognises 

planning and the effectiveness of the Chairman in leading the Board. 

that a Director’s length of service may be a relevant factor in determining their 

independence. However, the Board was satisfied that Mr Wright continues to 

demonstrate independent judgement and character in performing his role on 

the  Board  and  as  a  member  of  the  Committees  on  which  he  serves,  and 

therefore considers him to be independent. 

Board skills and experience

The Board considers that a diverse range of skills, experience and backgrounds 

is required on the Board to effectively govern the business. It determines and 

reviews from time to time the mix of skills and diversity that it looks to achieve 

in its membership which, in broad terms, includes the following:

Directors’ access to information, management and professional advice

Subject to normal privacy requirements, Directors have access to APA’s records 

and information, and to the Company Secretary and other senior management 

personnel. 

The  Board  receives  regular  detailed  reports  on  financial,  commercial  and 

operational  aspects  of  APA’s  business  and  may  request  elaboration  or 

explanation  of  those  reports.  At  the  two‑day  annual  Board  strategy  review, 

Directors are updated on industry developments, regulatory changes and other 

background  information  relevant  to  the  Board’s  review  of  strategy.  Ad  hoc 

briefings  are  also  provided  to  the  Board  on  relevant  industry,  legislative  and 

 – knowledge of the business sectors in which APA operates;

regulatory changes.

 – senior executive and international business experience;

 – financial acumen and relevant operating experience;

 – knowledge of global capital markets;

 – experience in regulatory and government policy;

APA’s external auditor updates the members of the Audit and Risk Management 

Committee  and  other  members  of  the  Board  who  attend  the  Committee’s 

meetings on developments in accounting standards and the key areas of focus 

for  the  regulator,  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  in 

financial reporting. 

31

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDWhile  most  Board  meetings  are  held  in  Sydney,  where  APA’s  head  office  is 

Raising awareness of the benefits of diversity and inclusion within APA 

located, some are held in other locations where APA has a presence, providing 

through an education program. An awareness session will be included in the 

Directors with the opportunity to receive presentations from and speak to local 

next annual Leadership Conference in October 2013

APA employees about the business, to inspect APA’s assets and facilities and, 

APA’s 2013 Leadership Conference included a session on diversity and inclusion 

where appropriate, to engage with customers and government representatives.

and a presentation to the top 110 leadership group on the business imperatives 

The Board collectively, and each Director individually, may seek independent 

of diversity and inclusion.

professional  advice  at  APA’s  expense.  Prior  approval  of  the  Chairman  is 

Subsequent  to  this  conference,  APA  engaged  the  services  of  a  consulting 

required, but this may not be unreasonably withheld. 

organisation  who  specialise  in  organisational  diagnostics  and  diversity  and 

Directors and senior management are encouraged to broaden their knowledge 

inclusion. APA then completed the following activities:

of  APA’s  business  and  to  keep  abreast  of  developments  in  business  more 

 – a  review  of  the  APA  policies  with  regard  to  diversity,  inclusion  and  equal 

generally  by  attending  relevant  courses,  seminars  and  conferences.  Where 

employment opportunity;

appropriate, APA will meet expenses involved in such activities.

 – a review of APA behaviours, practices and processes and how these may be 

PRINCIPLE 3: PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING 

Code of Conduct and policies

The Board and senior management are firmly committed to ensuring that they 

and all employees observe high standards of ethical behaviour and conduct. 

shaping the current profile of the organisation;

 – a review of current and emerging legislation and its impact;

 – analysis  of  the  expectations  and  trends  from  external  stakeholders  (peak 

industry bodies, securityholders, lenders, etc.);

 – analysis of peer group and competitor emerging trends and good practice;

APA’s  Code  of  Conduct  sets  out  the  behaviour  required  of  Directors  and 

 – analysis of internal demographic metrics as well as conducting employees’ 

employees  and  recognises  the  responsibilities  of  APA  and  its  personnel  to 

exit  interviews  with  regard  to  staff  turnover,  reasons  for  leaving  APA, 

securityholders,  customers,  suppliers,  employees  and  the  community.  It  also 

employment attractiveness of APA and disputes and grievances; and

requires that breaches of the code are reported and provides a mechanism to 

 – analysis  of  leadership  and  employee  expectations  through  survey,  focus 

enable  breaches  to  be  reported  without  fear  of  retribution.  The  code  is 

groups and interviews.

published on APA’s website. 

Based on the above work, APA has developed a Diversity and Inclusion Strategy 

A number of APA’s policies aim to foster a culture of compliance and ethical 

which includes a clear vision, the foundations needed to achieve the vision and 

and responsible decision‑making. APA’s Whistleblower Policy encourages the 

focus areas that are important to APA.

reporting of matters of concern and suspected wrongdoing, such as dishonest 

or  fraudulent  conduct,  breaches  of  legislation  and  other  conduct  that  may 

cause  financial  loss  to  APA  or  be  otherwise  detrimental  to  its  reputation  or 

interests, and describes the protection to be afforded to whistleblowers who 

report  such  conduct  against  reprisals,  discrimination,  harassment  or  other 

Implementing a graduate program with a target of at least 50% female 

participants by March 2014

APA  has  not  yet  finalised  the  design  of  the  graduate  program  and  will  be 

finalising this in the next reporting period.

disadvantage resulting from their reports.

Designing an employee value proposition, with an element on attracting 

APA’s Securities Trading Policy, published on its website, provides that subject 

to some exceptions Directors and designated management personnel must not 

buy or sell APA securities during either of the following “closed periods”:

women to APA into non-traditional roles, by December 2013

The current APA employee value proposition has been completed. It focuses in 

particular on the benefits that APA offers women in non‑administrative areas of 

the  business,  including  rewarding,  interesting  and  challenging  work,  flexible 

 – the period starting 1 January and ending on the second business day after 

working arrangements, career progression, benefits and entitlements, a family 

the release of APA’s half yearly results to the ASX, or

friendly  work  place  and  breastfeeding  accreditation.  The  profile  of  women 

 – the period starting 1 July and ending on the second business day after the 

within  APA  has  been  raised  through  testimonials  being  posted  on  APA’s 

release of APA’s annual results to the ASX,

website and included in APA’s corporate video, to showcase what APA has to 

unless  exceptional  circumstances  apply,  and  they  may  only  buy  or  sell  APA 

offer prospective candidates in the external market. 

securities  outside  those  closed  periods  if  they  obtain  clearance  to  do  so  in 

Developing the APA brand with a focus on raising APA’s profile for attracting 

accordance with the process described in the policy. Directors and employees 

women through social media such as LinkedIn, e-recruitment tools, network 

are precluded from buying or selling securities at any time if they are aware of 

groups and sponsorships. These programs will be fully operational by 

any price‑sensitive information which has not been made public.

June 2014

Diversity and Inclusion

APA  values  diversity  and  recognises  that  to  continue  to  be  a  relevant  and 

innovative  organisation,  it  must  leverage  the  full  potential  of  its  people. 

Embracing  individual  diversity  encourages  diversity  of  thought,  which  is 

conducive to better decision making and opportunity for innovation. It is also 

about taking advantage of all available talent for the benefit of the organisation. 

Substantial investment in APA’s brand and reinvigorated recruitment practices 

have been completed and rolled out in 2014. Advertising, recruitment practices, 

internal appointments, external appointments, external pools of talent, internal 

high  potential  candidates  and  successors  were  all  reviewed  within  the 

recruitment  process  with  the  view  to  identifying  and  hiring  or  promoting 

women who meet the merit requirements of available roles.

APA also recognises that creating sustainable shareholder wealth depends on 

In addition, hiring managers have received training on the recruitment process, 

its  ability  to  attract  and  retain  an  engaged,  highly  skilled  and  motivated 

including making sound, unbiased decisions in their recruitment decisions.

workforce. Therefore, diversity makes good business sense.

Following the review of recruitment practices, all management level recruitment 

APA’s Diversity Policy is available on its website.

decisions must include at least one woman on the interviewing panel and all 

Diversity objectives 

In 2014 APA sought to focus its diversity and inclusion efforts on the following 

elements (the sections in bold italics below being the objectives and initiatives 

identified in APA’s 2013 corporate governance statement):

management positions must seek to have at least one woman in the short list 

of candidates.

32

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Completing a pay equity review

The Committee is required by its Charter to meet at least four times each year. 

In 2013 the business conducted a pay equity review, following similar reviews in 

The number of times it met during the Reporting Period and the Committee 

2011 and 2012. Across all pay grades for all employees the gap in remuneration 

members’ attendance at those meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report for 

between men compared to women in like‑for‑like roles has now been reduced 

the Reporting Period. 

from  5.7%  in  2012  to  less  than  3.4%  in  2013.  This  was  achieved  through 

accelerated  pay  increases  for  women  whose  remuneration  was  identified  as 

being below that of men with comparable merit, experience and competencies 

in comparable roles. Another pay equity review will be completed in 2014.

External auditor and their independence

Apart from reviewing the integrity of APA’s financial reporting, the Committee 

receives  reports  from  the  external  auditor,  monitors  their  effectiveness  and 

independence and makes recommendations to the Board on the appointment 

In 2015 APA will be reporting on the progress it has made on the three year 

or  replacement  (subject  to  Securityholders’  approval,  if  applicable)  of  the 

Diversity and Inclusion Strategy and the milestones set out in that document. 

external auditor. 

The strategy will centre on building the following foundations: 

 – an inclusive work culture;

 – knowledge and collaboration;

 – people systems; and

 – APA values.

Building on these foundations will help achieve the vision and deliver on the 

three  focus  areas  of  diversity  of  thought,  gender  diversity  and  age  diversity 

that were identified through the data collection mechanisms outlined earlier in 

this section.

The Diversity and Inclusion Strategy is available on the APA website. 

APA workforce gender profile (2014)

The  External  Auditor  Appointment  and  Independence  Policy  (published  on 

APA’s website) documents the process for appointment of the auditor and for 

monitoring  the  auditor’s  independence.  Pursuant  to  that  policy,  the  lead 

partner and the review or concurring partner of the external auditor must be 

rotated  at  least  every  five  years,  followed  by  a  two  year  minimum  time‑out 

period during which they may not take part in the audit. With Greg Couttas of 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu having been appointed the lead audit partner for the 

APA  audit  in  December  2009,  he  will  be  replaced  in  that  role  by  Andrew 

Griffiths, a partner of the same firm, with effect from commencement of the 

audit for the six months to 31 December 2014.

In the Reporting Period, APA conducted a tender for external audit services, 

inviting responses from all four major audit firms. After the responses to the 

The following profile of APA’s workforce was reported to the Workplace Gender 

tender and presentations from the respondent firms were reviewed, and based 

Equality Agency (“WGEA”) in 2014.

on a recommendation from the Audit and Risk Management Committee, the 

Percentage of non‑executive Directors who are women

Percentage of workforce who are women

Percentage of leadership roles* filled by women

Percentage of technical and trades roles filled by women

17%

27%

16.5%

4.5%

* 

 Leadership  roles  are  defined  in  accordance  with  the  WGEA  (ANZSCO) 
occupational  categories  and  comprise  all  levels  of  management  (i.e.  Key 
Management  Personnel,  General  Manager  and  Manager  roles),  excluding  team 
leader and supervisory roles.

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING 

Audit and Risk Management Committee

Board approved Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu continuing as external auditor. 

The external auditor’s independence could be impaired or compromised, or be 

interpreted as being impaired or compromised, through the provision of some 

non‑audit  services  or  by  the  quantum  of  fees  paid  to  the  auditor  for  such 

services.  Accordingly,  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  has 

approved a list of non‑audit services that the external auditor may perform and 

the  process  for  those  services  being  approved,  identified  a  list  of  prohibited 

services and determined a maximum dollar limit on non‑audit services provided 

by  the  auditor  in  any  financial  year.  The  Directors’  Report  for  the  Reporting 

Period contains a section on non‑audit services provided by the auditor that 

includes an explanation of the basis on which the Board remains satisfied as to 

The  Board  has  established  an  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee,  the 

the auditor’s independence.

composition of which is determined in accordance with the following principles:

 – the Committee will have at least three members;

 – all members of the Committee will be independent, non‑executive Directors; 

and

 – the Committee Chairman cannot also be the Chairman of the Board.

The Directors’ Report for the Reporting Period identifies the current members 

of the Committee and their qualifications and experience. The Chairman of the 

Board, although not a member of the Committee, usually attends Committee 

meetings.

The  roles  and  responsibilities  delegated  to  the  Committee  are  set  out  in  the 

Committee’s Charter which is published on APA’s website.

The  Managing  Director,  Chief  Financial  Officer,  Company  Secretary,  Head  of 

Risk and Insurance, other senior management personnel, as required, and the 

external and internal auditors attend Committee meetings at the discretion of 

the Committee. The external and internal auditors receive all Committee papers 

and  regularly  meet  with  the  Committee,  without  management  present,  at 

Committee meetings. 

The minutes of each meeting of the Audit and Risk Management Committee are 

reviewed at the subsequent meeting of the Board and the Committee Chairman 

reports to the Board on the Committee’s activities and recommendations. 

As referred to under Principle 6 below, the external auditor attends the Annual 

Meeting and is available at the meeting to answer questions from securityholders 

about  the  conduct  of  the  audit  and  the  preparation  and  content  of  the 

independent Audit Report. 

Reimbursement of Responsible Entity’s costs

The  Responsible  Entity’s  costs  incurred  in  acting  as  responsible  entity  of 

Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust are reimbursed by APA. The 

actual cost recovery in the Reporting Period was $3,178,000 (2013: $2,728,000). 

The Responsible Entity does not make a profit, nor seek performance fees. 

The constitutions of Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust enable 

the Responsible Entity to charge fees up to 0.5% per annum of the value of 

gross  assets;  however,  the  right  to  charge  such  fees  has  been  waived  to  the 

extent it exceeds the Responsible Entity’s costs. 

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

APA’s Market Disclosure Policy, published on APA’s website, aims to ensure that 

information that a person could reasonably expect to have a material effect on 

the  APA  security  price,  whether  the  information  is  positive  or  negative,  is 

announced to the market by release to ASX in accordance with the ASX Listing 

Rules and the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Company Secretary is the nominated continuous disclosure officer. 

33

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDAll  ASX  announcements  are  posted  on  APA’s  website  as  soon  as  reasonably 

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

possible after notification to ASX. 

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 

Communications with Securityholders

The identification and effective management of risk, including calculated risk‑

taking, are viewed as an essential part of APA’s approach to creating long‑term 

securityholder value. 

APA  aims  to  ensure  its  Securityholders  are  informed  of  all  significant 

Risk management framework and responsibilities

developments  affecting  APA’s  state  of  affairs  and  business.  Information  is 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  adopting  and  reviewing  APA’s  approach  to  the 

communicated to Securityholders by a number of means, including the following:

identification,  evaluation  and  management  of  risks  that  are  material  to  the 

 – an  Annual  Report,  comprising  the  Financial  Report,  Directors’  Report  and 

fulfilment of APA’s objectives. 

Audit Report, sent to Securityholders who have elected to receive the report;

The  Board  has  delegated  certain  responsibilities  with  respect  to  risk 

 – an Annual Review sent to Securityholders who elect to receive either the 

management to its Audit and Risk Management Committee described under 

statutory report or the Annual Review alone;

Principle 4 above. The Committee’s primary function with respect to risk is to 

 – a  biannual  newsletter  sent  to  Securityholders  who  have  not  elected  to 

maintain  and  oversee  a  sound  system  of  internal  risk  management  controls 

receive the Annual Report, and to all Securityholders on the announcement 

based on the Board’s adopted risk management approach. 

of the half year results; 

 – the interim (half yearly) report and Directors’ commentary on that report;

 – announcements to ASX and media releases;

Specific risk management responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Management 

Committee include: 

 – “Open  Briefings”  prepared  from  time  to  time  to  provide  an  update  to 

 – reviewing  and  approving  APA’s  risk  profile,  Risk  Management  Policy  and 

investors, and released to ASX;

framework;

 – investor presentations, including presentations made in investor roadshows 

 – reviewing at least annually APA’s implementation of the Risk Management 

in Australia and offshore, copies of which are released to ASX; 

Policy and framework; and

 – the Annual Meeting of Securityholders;

 – receiving and reviewing management’s report on the effectiveness of risk 

 – webcasting  of  half  year  and  annual  results  presentations,  the  Annual 

management  and  internal  control  systems  and  otherwise  monitoring  the 

Meeting and announcements of major events; and

effectiveness of the risk management framework and the system of internal 

 – the Investor Centre section of APA’s website on which the reports, ASX and 

control, and progress against agreed risk management plans.

media releases, presentations and other documents referred to above are 

posted.

The  Managing  Director  is  accountable  for  ensuring  that  a  risk  management 

system is established, implemented and maintained in accordance with APA’s 

APA’s  website  also  contains  information  of  interest  to  Securityholders  and 

Risk Management Policy and framework. 

potential  investors  about  APA’s  assets  and  investments  and  the  economic 

regulation to which some of its assets are subject. 

Senior  management  is  accountable  for  risk  management  within  the  areas 

under  their  control,  including  devolution  of  the  risk  management  process  to 

Securityholders  may  elect  to  receive  APA’s  Securityholder  communications 

operational managers, and is responsible for: 

(including the Annual Report, Annual Review, distribution statements and tax 

guides)  electronically.  Securityholders  and  others  may  also  elect  on  APA’s 

website to receive ASX and media announcements and newsletters by email, 

and may also ask questions through an email link provided on the website. 

Annual Meeting of Securityholders

 – reviewing the measures of risk impact severity that underlies the analysis of 

material risks, to ensure the measures remain current to APA’s context; 

 – identifying  material  risks  that  may  impact  on  APA’s  business  plans  and 

objectives and the development, implementation, performance and review 

of risk management plans. In doing so, senior management considers both 

APA encourages Securityholders to participate in its Annual Meetings. A Notice 

financial  risk  and  non‑financial  risk,  including  operational,  environmental, 

of  Meeting  setting  out  the  agenda  for  the  Annual  Meeting  and  explaining 

strategic, market‑related, compliance and reputation risk;

resolutions on which securityholders may vote is sent to all securityholders and 

 – confirming the effectiveness of controls in management of risks within the 

to  ASX  prior  to  the  meeting.  Securityholders  who  cannot  attend  an  Annual 

defined appetite for retention of risk;

Meeting  in  person  may  appoint  a  proxy  and  may  read  the  Chairman  and 

 – aggregating  operational  risk  data  across  APA,  and  monitoring  external 

Managing  Directors’  addresses  that  are  sent  to  ASX  and  posted  on  APA’s 

factors, to facilitate monitoring of APA’s risk profile; and

website, and listen to a webcast of the meeting available through the website. 

 – contributing  advice,  leadership  and  facilitation  in  the  development  of 

At  the  Annual  Meeting,  the  Chairman  encourages  questions  and  comments 

group‑wide risk controls.

from  securityholders  and  seeks  to  ensure  the  meeting  is  managed  to  give 

The Head of Risk and Insurance, who reports to the Chief Financial Officer and 

securityholders  an  opportunity  to  participate.  Questions  on  operational 

provides a report to each meeting of the Audit and Risk Management Committee, 

matters  may  be  answered  by  the  Managing  Director  or  another  appropriate 

is responsible for:

member  of  senior  management.  Securityholders  are  also  invited  to  send 

written questions ahead of the meeting and, where there is a common theme 

to a number of questions, either the Chairman or the Managing Director will 

commonly seek to provide an answer in their address. 

 – overseeing  and  facilitating  the  co‑ordination  of  the  risk  management 

activities of senior management;

 – reporting to the Committee on APA’s risk profile and the implementation 

and effectiveness of risk management plans;

The  external  auditor  attends  Annual  Meetings  and  is  available  to  respond  to 

 – contributing 

leadership  and  facilitation  of  the 

implementation  and 

questions  from  securityholders  about  the  conduct  of  the  audit  and  the 

assurance of group‑wide risk controls; and

preparation and content of the independent Audit Report. 

 – working with senior management to design and develop risk education and 

The 2014 Annual Meeting will be held in Sydney on 24 October 2014. A notice 

communication forums. 

of that meeting and a proxy form will be sent to Securityholders some weeks 

APA’s management has reported to the Audit and Risk Management Committee 

before the meeting, and details of the meeting are also available from APA’s 

during  the  Reporting  Period  on  its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of 

website.

34

management by APA of its material risks.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014Assurance from Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

External advice

In the course of approving the Financial Report for the Reporting Period, the 

The Committee may seek external professional advice on any matter within its 

Board considered a written statement from the Chief Executive Officer and the 

terms of reference. As stated in APA’s Remuneration Report referred to below, 

Chief Financial Officer to the effect that, to the best of their knowledge and 

independent remuneration consultants were engaged by the Chairman of the 

belief, their declaration pursuant to section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 

Remuneration Committee to provide comparative market data with respect to 

(broadly,  that  the  Financial  Report  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  all  material 

non‑executive  Director  and  executive  remuneration  during  the  Reporting 

respects of APA’s financial position and complies in all material respects with 

Period.

relevant  accounting  standards)  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 

management and internal control and that system is operating effectively in all 

material  respects  in  relation  to  financial  reporting  risks,  based  on  the 

management framework adopted by APA. The Board requires such a statement 

for each reporting period. 

Internal audit

APA has developed a framework for Internal Audit within the group. 

Remuneration Report

The Corporations Act 2001 does not require registered investment schemes like 

Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust to include a Remuneration 

Report as part of the annual Directors’ Report, but APA has chosen to do so for 

the Reporting Period and prior periods. 

The Remuneration Report distinguishes the structure of non‑executive Directors’ 

remuneration from that of the Managing Director and other senior executives, 

Internal Audit provides an independent, objective perspective to the Audit and 

and sets out details of the components of remuneration and total remuneration 

Risk Management Committee on the internal controls implemented to address 

paid to those individuals over the Reporting Period.

APA’s  key  strategic,  operational  and  financial  risks  and  assists  senior 

management in the effective discharge of their responsibilities to the Board in 

the area of risk  management  and internal  control,  by  providing  independent 

appraisals of the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management and internal 

control systems. 

Unvested benefits under APA’s long term incentive plan

The  Remuneration  Report  describes  APA’s  long  term  incentive  plan  under 

which the benefits to executives who participate in the plan are related to the 

price of APA securities and vest over three years. An aim of the plan is to align 

the  interests  of  the  plan’s  participants  with  the  interests  of  Securityholders. 

Internal  Audit,  currently  outsourced  to  PricewaterhouseCoopers,  reports 

APA  recognises  that  the  use  of  arrangements  such  as  hedging  or  derivative 

directly  to  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  so  as  to  bring  the 

financial  products  that  operate  to  limit  for  participants  the  economic  risk  of 

requisite  degree  of  independence  and  objectivity  to  the  role.  Before  each 

their  unvested  benefits  are  likely  to  reduce  the  intended  alignment  of  those 

financial  year,  Internal  Audit,  in  consultation  with  management,  prepares  an 

interests.  Consequently,  it  is  APA  policy  that  participants  in  the  long  term 

internal  audit  plan  for  the  next  three  years  and  submits  the  plan  to  the 

incentive plan must not use, nor allow to be used, any such arrangements in 

Committee  for  review  and  approval.  At  each  of  its  meetings,  the  Committee 

relation to their unvested benefits.

receives  a  report  from  Internal  Audit  on  activities  undertaken  in  accordance 

with the approved plan. 

“Clawback” of performance-based remuneration

The  Remuneration  Report  summarises  APA’s  Executive  Remuneration 

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

Clawback  Policy  pursuant  to  which  the  Board,  in  certain  circumstances 

Remuneration Committee

involving a misstatement in the Financial Report for any of the preceding three 

The Board has established a Remuneration Committee to consider and make 

financial  years  due  to  a  material  non‑compliance  with  a  financial  reporting 

recommendations to the Board on, among other things, remuneration policies 

requirement or certain misconduct of an executive, may require the executive 

applicable to Board members and senior management.

to  repay  all  or  part  of  their  short  term  or  long  term  incentives,  withhold 

The composition of the Remuneration Committee is determined in accordance 

with the following principles:

 – the Committee will have at least three members;

 – all  members  of  the  Committee  will  be  non‑executive  Directors  and  a 

majority of them will be independent Directors; and 

 – the Committee Chairman will be an independent Director.

payment  of  the  executive’s  unpaid  incentive  entitlements  and/or  forfeit  the 

executive’s  unvested  entitlements.  The  Executive  Remuneration  Clawback 

Policy is available on APA’s website.

Retirement benefits

In 2003 the Board terminated the non‑executive Directors’ retirement benefit 

plan  so  that  the  benefits  to  participating  Directors  that  had  accrued  up  to 

termination were then quantified and preserved for payment on retirement of 

The Directors’ Report for the Reporting Period identifies the current members 

those  Directors.  Under  the  plan,  after  three  years’  service  a  Director  was 

of the Committee and their qualifications and experience. The Chairman of the 

entitled to the equivalent of the emoluments received over the most recent 12 

Board, although not a member of the Committee, usually attends Committee 

months. After 10 years’ service, the entitlement increased to the equivalent of 

emoluments  received  during  the  most  recent  three  years.  No  additional 

entitlement accrued after 10 years. For periods between three and 10 years, the 

entitlement was calculated on a pro‑rata basis. 

Robert Wright is the only current Director entitled to benefit under the plan on 

retirement from the Board. 

meetings.

The roles and responsibilities delegated to the Remuneration Committee are 

set out in the Committee’s Charter which is published on APA’s website.

The Managing Director attends meetings of the Committee by invitation when 

required  to  report  on  and  discuss  senior  management  performance  and 

remuneration matters. 

The Committee Chairman reports to the Board on the Committee’s activities 

and recommendations. 

The Committee is required by its Charter to meet at least twice each year. The 

number  of  times  it  met  during  the  Reporting  Period  and  the  Committee 

members’ attendance at those meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report for 

the Reporting Period. 

35

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS ISSUED BY ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNCIL

COMPLY 
YES/NO

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

Companies should establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives and disclose those functions

Yes

1.1

1.2

1.3

Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

A majority of the board should be independent directors

The chair should be an independent director

The roles of chair and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual

The board should establish a nomination committee

Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and individual directors

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2

PRINCIPLE 3: PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING

3.1

Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of that code as to:

 – the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the company’s integrity

 – the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the reasonable expectations of their stakeholders

 – the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices

3.2

3.3

3.4

Companies should establish a policy concerning diversity and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy. The policy should include 
requirements for the board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for the board to assess annually both the 
objectives and progress in achieving them

Companies should disclose in each annual report the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the board in 
accordance with the diversity policy and progress towards achieving them

Companies should disclose in each annual report the proportion of women employees in the whole organisation, women in senior 
management positions and women on the board.

3.5

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 3

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

The board should establish an audit committee

The audit committee should be structured so that it:

 – consists only of non‑executive directors

 – consists of a majority of independent directors

 – is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the board 

 – has at least three members

The audit committee should have a formal charter

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 4

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

5.1

Companies should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure 
accountability at a senior executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies

5.2

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 5

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

6.1

Companies should design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with shareholders and encouraging their 
participation at general meetings and disclose their policy or a summary of that policy

6.2

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No (1)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

(1)   The Board has chosen not to have a separate nomination committee, as explained in the section of this statement entitled “Principle 2: Structure the board to add value” under the 

heading “Selection and appointment of directors”.

36

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDAPA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

COMPLY 
YES/NO

Companies should establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and disclose a summary of those policies Yes

7.1

7.2

7.3

The board should require management to design and implement the risk management and internal control system to manage the 
company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The board should disclose that 
management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material business risks

The board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the chief executive officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial 
officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound 
system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial 
reporting risks

7.4

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY

8.1

8.2

8.3

The board should establish a remuneration committee

The remuneration committee should be structured so that it:

 – consists of a majority of independent directors

 – is chaired by an independent director 

 – has at least three members

Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of non‑executive directors’ remuneration from that of executive directors and senior 
executives

8.4

Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

37

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  CONTINUEDAUSTRALI AN  PIPE LIN E T RUST  AND I TS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TIE S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue

Share of net profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Gain on previously held interest in HDF on obtaining control

Asset operation and management expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Other operating costs – pass‑through

Finance costs

Employee benefit expense

Other expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Actuarial gain on defined benefit plan

Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified subsequently

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

(Loss)/gain on available‑for‑sale investments taken to equity 

Gain on available‑for‑sale investment reclassified to profit or loss

Transfer of gain on cash flow hedges to profit or loss

Loss on cash flow hedges taken to equity

(Loss)/gain on associate hedges taken to equity

Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified subsequently

Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit attributable to:

Equityholders of the parent

Non‑controlling interest – APT Investment Trust equityholders 

APA stapled securityholders

Non‑controlling interest – other

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Equityholders of the parent

Non‑controlling interest – APT Investment Trust equityholders 

APA stapled securityholders

Non‑controlling interest – other

EARNINGS PER SECURITY 

Basic and diluted (cents per security)

NOTE

 2014 
 $000 

 2013
 (RESTATED)
 $000 

6

6

7

7

7

7

7

9

1,331,703

64,289

1,395,992

–

(65,570)

(156,228)

(403,477)

(326,226)

(168,615)

(9,854)

266,022

77,684

343,706

6,796

(2,039)

4,757

(2,823)

–

72,522

(154,309)

(7,928)

27,504

(65,034)

(60,277)

283,429

304,999

38,706

343,705

1

343,706

245,583

37,845

283,428

1

283,429

1,227,399

44,868

1,272,267

142,333

(96,903)

(130,461)

(352,743)

(302,613)

(174,496)

(15,133)

342,251

(49,869)

292,382

17,901

(5,371)

12,530

25,519

(142,333)

91,438

(144,702)

14,316

46,382

(109,380)

(96,850)

195,532

257,003

38,143

295,146

(2,764)

292,382

161,310

36,986

198,296

(2,764)

195,532

38

41.1

38.2

Diluted earnings per security is exactly the same as basic earnings per security.

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

38

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 AUST RALI AN  PI PE LINE T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NT RO LLE D ENTITIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 As at 30 June 2014

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets

Inventories

Other

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables

Other financial assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Other

Total non-current assets

Total assets

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings 

Other financial liabilities

Provisions

Other 

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings 

Other financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Other 

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

NOTE

 2014 
  $000 

 2013
(RESTATED)
 $000 

39

11

12

13

14

15

16

18

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

24

29

30

9

27

28

 7,009 

 156,439 

 16,575 

 17,349 

 5,996 

 80,955 

 164,569 

 16,469 

 12,726 

 5,662 

 203,368 

 280,381 

 147,835 

 110,768 

 593,325 

 5,574,481 

 1,150,500 

 170,804 

 21,429 

 7,769,142 

 7,972,510 

185,988

–

90,574

81,003

15,975

373,540

 34,318 

 168,540 

 589,131 

 5,280,411 

 1,150,500 

 177,015 

 18,632 

 7,418,547 

 7,698,928 

190,062

80,910

126,385

81,943

12,921

492,221

3,599

3,749

4,708,283

4,233,242

216,936

110,783

47,442

15,438

177,256

213,932

47,930

16,669

 5,102,481 

 4,692,778 

5,476,021

2,496,489

5,184,999

2,513,929

39

 AUSTRALIAN  PI PE LIN E T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TI E S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
CONTINUED

 As at 30 June 2014

EQUITY

Australian Pipeline Trust equity:

Issued capital 

Reserves

Retained earnings

Equity attributable to securityholders of the parent 

Non‑controlling interests:

APT Investment Trust:

Issued capital 

Reserves

Retained earnings

Equity attributable to securityholders of APT Investment Trust

Other non‑controlling interest

Total non‑controlling interests 

Total equity

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

NOTE

 2014 
 $000 

 2013
(RESTATED)
 $000 

31

32

33

34

34

34

34

1,816,460

1,820,516

(116,243)

200,978

(52,070)

146,762

 1,901,195 

 1,915,208 

576,172

(394)

19,465

595,243

51

595,294

2,496,489

578,780

467

19,424

598,671

50

598,721

2,513,929

40

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014‑
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 AUSTRALIA N PIP ELIN E T RUST  AND I TS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TI E S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Payments by HDF to Hastings Funds Management for management and performance fees

Payments by HDF for takeover defense costs

Dividends received 

Proceeds from repayment of finance leases

Interest received

Interest and other costs of finance paid

Income tax refund/(paid)

Net cash provided by operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Payments for equity accounted investments

Payments for controlled entities net of cash acquired

Payments for intangible assets

Loans advanced to related parties

Proceeds from sale of businesses

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Proceeds from issue of securities

Payment of debt issue costs

Payments of security issue costs

Payments for early settlement of loans and derivatives

Distributions paid to:

Securityholders of APT 

Securityholders of non‑controlling – APTIT

Securityholders of other non‑controlling interests

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

42

NOTE

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

1,461,695

(767,599)

(8,201)

–

61,971

4,693

5,965

1,347,848

(703,790)

(31,590)

(26,668)

54,615

4,724

19,335

(327,124)

(289,952)

141

39(c)

431,541

(141)

374,381

(446,754)

(397,451)

39(b)

42

43

797

–

(24)

(677)

(126,127)

1,487

(571,298)

605

(65,451)

(265,321)

(1,107)

–

411,364

(317,361)

1,585,833

2,822,243

(1,208,915)

(2,872,000)

–

(10,178)

(60)

–

83,166

(25,867)

(8,717)

(34,919)

(259,598)

(201,898)

(41,271)

–

65,811

(73,946)

80,955

7,009

(54,758)

(13,249)

(305,999)

(248,979)

329,934

80,955

39(a)

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 AUST RALI AN  PI PE LINE T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NT RO LLE D ENTITIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

APA Group comprises of two trusts, Australian Pipeline Trust (“APT”) and APT Investment Trust (“APTIT”), which are registered managed investment schemes 

regulated by the Corporations Act 2001. APT units are “stapled” to APTIT units on a one‑to‑one basis so that one APT unit and one APTIT unit form a single stapled 

security which trades on the Australian Security Exchange under the code “APA”. 

Australian Accounting Standards require one of the stapled entities of a stapled structure to be identified as the parent entity for the purposes of preparing a 

consolidated financial report. In accordance with this requirement, APT is deemed to be the parent entity. The results and equity attributable to APTIT, being the 

other stapled entity which is not directly or indirectly held by APT, are shown separately in the financial statements as non controlling interests.

The financial report represents the consolidated financial statements of APT and APTIT, their respective subsidiaries and share of joint arrangements and associates 

(together “APA Group”). For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial report, APA Group is a for‑profit entity.

APT’s registered office and principal place of business is as follows:

Registered office and principal place of business

Level 19, HSBC Building

580 George Street, SYDNEY NSW 2000

Tel: (02) 9693 0000

The principal activities of the APA Group during the course of the year were the ownership and operation of energy infrastructure, including:

 – Energy infrastructure businesses located across Australia;

 – Energy investments, including Envestra Limited (“Envestra”), SEA Gas Pipeline, Ethane Pipeline Income Fund (“EPX”), Energy Infrastructure Investments Pty 

Limited (“EII”), EII 2 Pty Limited (“EII2”), GDI (EII) Pty Ltd (“GDI”), Diamantina Power Station (“DPS”); and

 – Asset management and operations services for the majority of APA Group’s energy investments and other third parties.

2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

(a) Standards and Interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current period (and/or prior periods)

The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current period and have affected the amounts reported in these financial 

statements.

In the current period, APA Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and 

effective for the current reporting periods.

AASB 119 Employee benefits (revised)

APA Group adopted the revised AASB 119 from 1 July 2013. The revised standard includes changes to the recognition of income and expenses associated with the 

superannuation defined benefit plans in which APA Group participates. Under the revised standard, return on plan assets has been calculated based on the rate 

used to discount the obligations rather than the expected rate of return on these assets. As the revised standard must be applied retrospectively, adjustments to 

the retirement benefit obligations have been recognised at the beginning of the earliest period presented (1 July 2012) and the statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income and statement of financial position were restated for the year ended 30 June 2013.

APA Group has obtained actuarial assessments and applied amendments retrospectively with the cumulative impacts shown in the following table:

Impact on profit

Profit before income tax

Income tax

Profit after tax

Impact on statement of financial position

Net defined benefit superannuation liabilities

Deferred tax 

Net liabilities

Retained earnings (opening balance)

Reserves

Total equity

CUMULATIVE IMPACTS 
INCREASE/(DECREASE)

1 JUL 2012
 $000 

30 JUN 2013
 $000 

(2,750)

825

(1,925)

1,925

–

1,925

(5,173)

1,552

(3,621)

(2,312)

694

(1,618)

1,925

3,314

5,239

43

2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (CONTINUED)

(a) Standards and Interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current period (and/or prior periods) (continued)

AASB 13 Fair value measurement

AASB 13 explains how to measure fair value and aims to enhance fair value disclosures, and is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after 1 January 2013. 

In accordance with transitional provisions, AASB 13 has been applied prospectively from 1 July 2013.

AASB 13 requires inclusion of a measure for credit risk in the calculations of assets and liabilities recorded at fair value. This change is applied prospectively and 

has not had a significant impact on the fair value of APA Group’s assets and liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2014, however has resulted in additional fair value 

disclosures as provided in Note 40.

Control and joint arrangements

AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements 

(Dec 2012), AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (Dec 2012) and AASB 2012‑10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Transition 

Guidance and Other Amendments.

AASB 10 was applied by APA Group from 1 July 2013. AASB 10 replaces the previous guidance on control and retains the core principle that a Consolidated Entity 

presents  a  parent  and  its  subsidiaries  as  if  they  are  a  single  economic  entity.  Whereas  the  control  definition  in  the  previous  guidance  focussed  on  ‘risks  and 

rewards’, AASB 10 focuses on the combination of power, exposure to variable returns and ability to use the power to affect the returns.

The transitional provisions permit prior period comparatives to not be restated where the accounting outcome under the previous guidance is the same as that 

under AASB 10 as at the date of initial application, 1 July 2013. For all other situations, comparatives are restated retrospectively in accordance with AASB 108 

Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors as if AASB 10 had always been applied.

AASB  11  Joint  Arrangements  was  applied  by  APA  Group  from  1  July  2013  and  provides  a  new  definition  of  joint  venture  and  joint  operation  which  removes 

optionality around accounting for joint ventures. Under AASB 11 investments in joint ventures are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending 

on the contractual rights and obligations each investor has, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. Joint ventures are defined by a right to net 

profit and net assets of the joint arrangement and are required to be equity accounted. Joint operations are defined by a right to assets and obligation for liabilities 

of the joint arrangements.

There has been no change in accounting for existing arrangements for the year ended 30 June 2014 as a result of applying these standards. However, should any 

arrangements take place which change existing interests or create new interests in controlled entities, the accounting for such transactions may be different to 

that applied to transactions in the past.

AASB 12 is a new disclosure standard and is applicable to entities that have interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured 

entities. The application of AASB 12 has resulted in more disclosures and has been included in Note 17, Note 18 and Note 19.

AASB 124 Related party disclosures

AASB 2011‑4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual Key Management Personnel Disclosure Requirements. 

The  amendments  remove  the  individual  remuneration  disclosures  and  disclosures  about  equity  holdings,  loans  and  other  transactions  with  key  management 

personnel. As a result, only aggregate remuneration disclosures are provided in Note 46(a) and Note 46(b). 

(b) Standards and Interpretations issued not yet adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were on issue but not yet effective, that are relevant to 

APA Group.

STANDARD/INTERPRETATION

 – AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, and the relevant amending standards

EFFECTIVE FOR ANNUAL
REPORTING PERIODS
BEGINNING ON OR AFTER

EXPECTED TO BE
INITIALLY APPLIED IN THE
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDING

1 January 2017

30 June 2018

The following Standard was issued by the International Accounting Standards Board but not yet effective. The Australian equivalent Standard has not yet been 

issued.

 – IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers'

1 January 2017

30 June 2018

The potential impact of the initial application of the Standards above is yet to be determined.

44

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20143. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation 

Joint  operations:  A  joint  arrangement  in  which  the  parties  that  share  joint 

These general purpose financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2014 

control have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to 

have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian 

the  arrangement.  In  relation  to  its  interest  in  a  joint  operation,  APA  Group 

Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the 

recognises its share of assets and liabilities, revenue from the sale of its share 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and 

interpretations  (AIFRS). 

of  the  output  and  its  share  of  any  revenue  generated  from  the  sale  of  the 

Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial 

output by the joint operation and its share of expenses. These are incorporated 

statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 

into APA Group’s financial statements under the appropriate headings.

Standards (IFRS).

(iii) Associates

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for 

An associate is an entity over which APA Group has significant influence and 

the  revaluation  of  financial  instruments.  Historical  cost  is  generally  based  on 

that is neither a subsidiary nor a joint arrangement. Investments in associates 

the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. 

are accounted for using the equity accounting method.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded 

to the nearest thousand dollars ($000) in accordance with ASIC Class Order 

98/0100, unless otherwise stated.

Under the equity accounting method the investment is recorded initially at cost 

to APA Group, including any goodwill on acquisition. In subsequent periods the 

carrying amount of the investment is adjusted to reflect APA Group’s share of 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 20 August 2014.

the retained post‑acquisition profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial 

less any impairment.

report are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all 

Losses  of  an  associate  or  joint  venture  in  excess  of  APA  Group’s  interests 

the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(which includes any long‑term interests, that in substance, form part of the net 

(a) Working capital position

The working capital position as at 30 June 2014 for APA Group is that current 

liabilities  exceed  current  assets  by  $170.2  million  ($211.8  million  for  30  June 

investment)  are  recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  there  is  a  legal  or 

constructive  obligation  or  APA  Group  has  made  payments  on  behalf  of  the 

associate or joint venture.

2013) primarily as a result of $90.6 million (AUD equivalent) of cash flow hedge 

(c) Business combinations 

liabilities.

APA  Group  has  access  to  sufficient  available  committed,  un‑drawn  bank 

facilities of $835.5 million ($891.7 million for 30 June 2013).

Acquisitions  of  businesses  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method. 

Under  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting,  the  purchase  consideration  is 

allocated  to  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent 

liabilities assumed (the identifiable net assets) on the basis of their fair value at 

The  Directors  continually  monitor  APA  Group’s  working  capital  position, 

the date of acquisition which is the date on which control is obtained. 

including forecast working capital requirements and have ensured that there 

are  appropriate  refinancing  strategies  and  adequate  committed  funding 

facilities in place to accommodate debt repayments as and when they fall due. 

(b) Basis of consolidation

Provisional  fair  values  allocated  at  a  reporting  date  are  finalised  within  12 

months of the acquisition date. The excess of the consideration transferred, the 

amount of any non‑controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition‑date 

fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of 

The  financial  statements  comprise  the  consolidation  of  the  accounts  of  APT 

the  identifiable  net  assets  acquired  is  recorded  as  goodwill.  Any  shortfall  is 

and APTIT (together “the Trusts”) and their respective subsidiaries (together 

immediately recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

“APA  Group”)  together  with  APA  Group’s  share  of  joint  arrangements, 

associates and joint ventures accounted for as described below.

All intragroup transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation. 

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the assets, liabilities, and results of 

subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements,  associates  and  joint  ventures  to  bring  their 

accounting policies into line with those used by APA Group.

(i) Subsidiaries

Costs related to the acquisition of a subsidiary are expensed as incurred.

On  an  acquisition‑by‑acquisition  basis,  APA  Group  recognises  any  non‑

controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  either  at  the  non‑controlling  interest’s 

proportionate  share  of  the  acquiree’s  identifiable  net  assets  or  at  fair  value. 

Goodwill  and  amounts  attributable  to  non‑controlling  interests  will  differ 

depending on the basis used. 

Where APA Group has a previously held non‑controlling interest in the acquiree, 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by APT. Control exists where APT has power 

this is remeasured to fair value at the date control is gained with any gain or 

over the entities, i.e. existing rights that give them the current ability to direct 

loss recognised in the statement of profit or loss. Amounts recognised in other 

the relevant activities of the entities (those that significantly affect the returns); 

comprehensive  income  prior  to  the  acquisition  are  reclassified  to  profit  and 

exposure, or rights, to variable returns from their involvement with the entities; 

loss. 

and the ability to use their power to affect those returns.

(ii) Joint arrangements

(d) Financial assets and liabilities

Available-for-sale financial assets

A joint arrangement is an arrangement whereby two or more parties have joint 

Certain  shares  held  by  APA  Group  are  classified  as  being  available‑for‑sale. 

control. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control such that 

These assets are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable 

decisions  about  the  relevant  activities  of  the  arrangement  (those  that 

transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair 

significantly affect the returns) require the unanimous consent of the parties 

value and changes therein, other than impairment losses, which are recognised 

sharing control. APA Group has two types of joint arrangements:

in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  the  available‑for‑sale 

Joint ventures: A joint arrangement in which the parties that share joint control 

have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Joint Ventures are accounted 

investment revaluation reserve. When these assets are derecognised, the gain 

or loss in equity is reclassified to profit or loss. 

for using the equity accounting method; and

Dividends on available‑for‑sale equity instruments are recognised in profit or 

loss when the APA Group’s right to receive the dividends is established. 

45

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20143. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(d) Financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(f) Borrowing costs

Loans and receivables 

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or 

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable 

production  of  qualifying  assets,  which  are  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 

payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and 

substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added 

receivables.  Trade  and  other  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value 

to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready 

plus  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.  Subsequent  to 

initial 

for  their  intended  use  or  sale.  Investment  income  earned  on  the  temporary 

recognition, they are stated at their amortised cost less impairment.

investment  of  specific  borrowings  pending  their  expenditure  on  qualifying 

Trade and other payables

assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

Trade and other payables are recognised when APA Group becomes obliged to 

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which 

make  future  payments  resulting  from  the  purchase  of  goods  and  services. 

they are incurred.

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly 

attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are stated 

at amortised cost.

Impairment of financial assets

(g) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation 

and  impairment  losses.  Work  in  progress  is  stated  at  cost.  Cost  includes 

expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of the 

Financial  assets,  other  than  those  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  are 

item. 

assessed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period. 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result 

of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial 

asset  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  of  the  investments  have  been 

unfavourably impacted.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment is 

the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 

estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance 

account and the loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

In the case of equity securities classified as available‑for‑sale, an evaluation is 

Depreciation  is  provided  on  property,  plant  and  equipment  excluding  land. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  either  a  straight‑line  or  throughput  basis 

depending on the nature of the asset so as to write off the net cost of each 

asset over its estimated useful life. 

Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  over  the  period  of  the  lease  or 

estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the straight‑line method. 

The estimated useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of 

each  reporting  period,  with  the  effect  of  any  changes  recognised  on  a 

prospective basis. 

The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

made as to whether a decline in fair value is “significant” or “prolonged” based 

 – buildings  

on  an  analysis  of  indicators  such  as  significant  adverse  changes  in  the 

 – compressors 

30 – 50 years;

10 – 50 years;

technological, market, economic or legal environment in which the company 

 – gas transportation systems 

10 – 80 years;

invested  in  operates.  If  such  evidence  exists  for  available‑for‑sale  financial 

 – meters 

20 – 30 years; and

assets,  the  cumulative  loss,  measured  as  the  difference  between  acquisition 

 – other plant and equipment  

3 – 20 years.

cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised 

in the statement of profit or loss is removed from equity and recognised in the 

statement of profit or loss.

(h) Employee benefits

Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and 

salaries, incentives, annual leave, long service leave and sick leave when it is 

With the exception of available‑for‑sale equity instruments, if, in a subsequent 

probable  that  settlement  will  be  required  and  they  are  capable  of  being 

period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be 

measured reliably. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected 

related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, 

to be settled within 12 months, are measured at their nominal values using the 

the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to 

remuneration  rates  expected  to  apply  at  the  time  of  settlement.  Provisions 

the extent the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is 

made  in  respect  of  employee  benefits  which  are  not  expected  to  be  wholly 

reversed, does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the 

settled within 12 months are measured as the present value of the estimated 

impairment  not  been  recognised.  In  respect  of  available‑for‑sale  equity 

future cash outflows to be made by APA Group in respect of services provided 

instruments, any subsequent increase in fair value after an impairment loss is 

by employees up to reporting date.

recognised in other comprehensive income.

Defined contribution plans

Cash and cash equivalents

Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed when incurred.

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits.  Cash  equivalents  are 

short‑term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known 

amounts of cash, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values.

(e) Borrowings

Defined benefit plans

For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using 

the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at 

each reporting date. Actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets 

Borrowings  are  recorded  initially  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs. 

(excluding interest) are recognised immediately in the statement of financial 

Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised cost 

position with a charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income in 

with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption 

the period in which they occur. Remeasurement, comprising of actuarial gains 

value  being  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 

and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognised in 

comprehensive  income  over  the  period  of  the  borrowing  using  the  effective 

other  comprehensive  income  and  immediately  reflected  in  retained  earnings 

interest method.

and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

Past service cost is recognised in profit or loss in the period of a plan amendment.

46

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20143. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(h) Employee benefits (continued)

Note 40 contains details of the fair values of the derivative instruments used 

The  defined  benefit  obligation  recognised  in  the  consolidated  statement  of 

for  hedging  purposes.  Movements  in  the  hedging  reserve  in  equity  are  also 

financial  position  represents  the  actual  deficit  or  surplus  in  APA  Group’s 

detailed in Note 32.

defined benefit plans. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the 

present  value  of  economic  benefits  available  in  the  form  of  refunds  and 

reductions in future contributions to the plan.

(i) Intangible assets and goodwill

Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair 

value  hedges  are  recorded  in  profit  or  loss  immediately,  together  with  any 

changes in the fair value of the hedged item that is attributable to the hedged 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 

risk. Hedge accounting is discontinued when APA Group revokes the hedging 

amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets acquired in 

relationship  or  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated,  or 

a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill 

exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The adjustment to the 

and  are  initially  recognised  at  their  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date  and 

carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised 

subsequently  at  cost 

less  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated 

to profit or loss from that date.

impairment losses.

Cash flow hedges

Amortisation is recognised on a straight‑line basis over their estimated useful 

The  effective  portion  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  are 

lives. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the 

designated  and  qualify  as  cash  flow  hedges 

is  recognised 

in  other 

end of each annual reporting period, with the effects of any changes in estimate 

comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is 

being accounted for on a prospective basis. 

recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss  as  part  of  other  expenses  or  other 

Goodwill  is  not  amortised;  it  is  tested  annually  for  impairment  or  more 

income. 

frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  a  potential 

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when 

impairment. The APA Group’s impairment policy is explained in Note 3(n).

the hedged item is recognised in profit or loss in the same line of the statement 

(j) Derivative financial instruments 

APA Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage 

its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign 

exchange  forward  contracts,  interest  rate  swaps  and  cross  currency  swaps. 

Further details of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in Note 40.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivatives contract 

is entered into and subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting 

period.  The  resulting  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  immediately 

unless  the  derivative  is  designated  and  effective  as  a  hedging  instrument,  in 

which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature 

of the hedge relationship. APA Group designates certain derivatives as hedges 

of  the  fair  value  of  recognised  assets  or  liabilities  or  firm  commitments  (fair 

of comprehensive income as the recognised hedged item. However, when the 

forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non‑financial 

asset  or  a  non‑financial  liability,  the  gains  and  losses  previously  deferred  in 

equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of 

the cost of the asset or liability.

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  APA  Group  revokes  the  hedging 

relationship  or  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated,  or 

exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any cumulative gain or 

loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when 

the  forecast  transaction  is  ultimately  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  When  a 

forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss 

that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

value hedges) or, hedges of highly probable forecast transactions or of foreign 

(k) Financial instruments issued by APA Group

currency risk of firm commitments (cash flow hedges).

Debt and equity instruments

A  derivative  with  a  positive  fair  value  is  recognised  as  a  financial  asset,  a 

derivative with a negative fair value is recognised as a financial liability. The fair 

value of hedging derivatives is classified as either current or non‑current based 

on the timing of the underlying cash flows of the instrument. Cash flows due 

within 12 months of the reporting date are classified as current and cash flows 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  liabilities  or  equity  in 

accordance  with  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement.  An  equity 

instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an 

entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  Equity  instruments  issued  by  APA 

Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

due after 12 months of the reporting date are classified as non‑current.

Financial guarantee contract liabilities 

Hedge accounting

APA Group designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives, 

embedded derivatives and non‑derivatives in respect of foreign currency risk, 

as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges.

Hedges  of  foreign  exchange  and  interest  rate  risk  on  firm  commitments  are 

accounted for as cash flow hedges. 

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially at their fair values 

and subsequently at the higher of the amount recognised as a provision and 

the  amount  initially  recognised  less  cumulative  amortisation  in  accordance 

with the revenue recognition policies.

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments

Transaction  costs  arising  on  the  issue  of  equity  instruments  are  recognised 

directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to 

At  the  inception  of  the  hedge  relationship,  APA  Group  documents  the 

which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly 

relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item, along with its 

in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not 

risk  management  objectives  and  its  strategy  for  undertaking  various  hedge 

have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

transactions.  Furthermore,  at  the  inception  of  the  hedge  and  on  an  ongoing 

basis, APA Group documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in 

the hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values 

or cash flows of the hedged item.

Interest and distributions

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit 

consistent with the consolidated statement of financial position classification 

of  the  related  debt  or  equity  instruments  or  component  parts  of  compound 

instruments.

47

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20143. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(l) Foreign currency transactions

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for 

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  APA  Group  and  APT  is 

temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

Australian  dollars  (A$).  All  foreign  currency  transactions  during  the  financial 

for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 

year are brought to account using the exchange rate in effect at the date of the 

The following temporary differences are not provided for: initial recognition of 

transaction. Foreign currency monetary items at reporting date are translated 

goodwill, initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting 

at the exchange rate existing at that date and resulting exchange differences 

nor  taxable  profit,  and  differences  relating  to  investments  in  wholly‑owned 

are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

entities  to  the  extent  that  they  will  probably  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable 

(m) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and 

services  tax  (“GST”),  except  where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not 

recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority.  Receivables  and  payables  are 

future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner 

of  realisation  or  settlement  of  the  carrying  amount  of  assets  and  liabilities, 

using the tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting 

period.

recognised inclusive of GST, except for accrued revenue and accrued expense 

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that 

at balance dates which exclude GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 

is included as part of receivables or payables. GST receivable or GST payable is 

future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 

Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that 

the related tax benefit will be realised.

only recognised once a tax invoice has been issued or received. 

Tax consolidation

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The 

GST  component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities 

which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  classified 

within operating cash flows.

(n) Impairment of assets

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject 

to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if 

events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  they  might  be  impaired. 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  with  finite  lives  are 

APT  and  its  wholly‑owned  Australian  tax  resident  entities  are  part  of  a  tax‑

consolidated group under Australian taxation law. The head entity within the 

tax‑consolidated group is APT.

Tax  expense/income,  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising 

from temporary differences of the members of the tax‑consolidated group are 

recognised  in  the  separate  financial  reports  of  the  members  of  the  tax‑

consolidated  group  using  the  ‘separate  taxpayer  within  group’  approach,  by 

reference  to  the  carrying  amounts  in  the  separate  financial  reports  of  each 

entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

reviewed for impairment if there is an indication that the carrying amount may 

Any  current  tax  liabilities  (or  assets)  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from 

not be recoverable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying 

amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher 

of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. For the purposes of 

unused tax losses of the wholly‑owned entities are assumed by the head entity 

in  the  tax‑consolidated  group  and  are  recognised  as  amounts  payable 

(receivable)  to  (from)  other  entities  in  the  tax‑consolidated  group  in 

conjunction with any tax funding arrangement amounts.

assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 

The head entity recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses 

are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the 

of  the  tax‑consolidated  group  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future 

cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (cash‑generating  units). 

taxable profits of the tax‑consolidated group will be available against which the 

Assets  other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  reviewed  for 

assets can be utilised.

possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting period.

(r) Leased assets

(o) Inventories

Leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  when  the  terms  of  the  lease  transfer 

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Net 

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased 

realisable value represents the estimated selling price for the inventories less all 

asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Group as lessor

(p) Security-based payments

Amounts due from a lessee under finance leases are recorded as receivables. 

APA Group provides benefits to certain employees in the form of cash settled 

Finance  lease  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  amounts  equal  to  the 

security‑based payments. For cash settled security‑based payments, a liability 

present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value 

equal to the portion of services received is recognised at the current fair value 

of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease 

determined at each reporting date.

(q) Income tax 

Income tax on the profit or loss for the financial year comprises current and 

term. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a 

constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of 

the leases.

deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 

Group as lessee

other  comprehensive  income  except  to  the  extent  that  it  relates  to  items 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if 

recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. Current 

lower, at amounts equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments, 

tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the financial year, 

each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the 

using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting 

lessor  is  included  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  a 

period,  and  any  adjustment  to  tax  payable  in  respect  of  previous  financial 

finance  lease  obligation.  Lease  payments  are  allocated  between  finance 

years. Current tax for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability (or 

charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate 

asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Finance lease assets are amortised on a straight‑line basis over the estimated 

useful life of the asset.

48

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20143. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

4.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES 

(r) Leased assets (continued)

OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight‑line basis 

In the application of APA Group’s accounting policies, management is required 

over  the  lease  term,  except  where  another  systematic  basis  is  more 

to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of 

representative of the time patterns in which economic benefits from the leased 

assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  The 

asset are consumed. 

(s) Provisions

A  provision  is  recognised  when  there  is  a  legal,  equitable  or  constructive 

estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and 

other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from 

estimates. 

obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that a future sacrifice of 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of 

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

the provision can be measured reliably.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration 

required to settle the present obligation at the end of the financial year, taking 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

revision  and  future  periods  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future 

periods.

into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a 

Impairment of assets

provision  is  measured  using  the  cash  flows  estimated  to  settle  the  present 

Determining  whether  property,  plant  and  equipment,  identifiable  intangible 

obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

assets and goodwill are impaired requires an estimation of the value‑in‑use or 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are 

expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an 

asset  if  it  is  probable  that  recovery  will  be  received  and  the  amount  of  the 

receivable can be measured reliably.

(t) Revenue recognition

fair value of the cash‑generating units. The calculations require APA Group to 

estimate  the  future  cash  flows  expected  to  arise  from  cash‑generating  units 

and  suitable  discount  rates  in  order  to  calculate  the  present  value  of  cash‑

generating units.

Estimates and assumptions used are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 

Determining  whether  available‑for‑sale  investments  are  impaired  requires  an 

benefits  will  flow  to  APA  Group  and  the  revenue  can  be  reliably  measured. 

assessment  as  to  whether  declines  in  value  are  significant  or  prolonged. 

Amounts  disclosed  as  revenue  are  net  of  duties  and  taxes  paid.  Revenue  is 

Management has taken into account a number of qualitative and quantitative 

recognised for the major business activities as follows:

factors  in  making  this  assessment.  Any  assessment  of  whether  a  decline  in 

Sales revenue

Sales  revenue  represents  revenue  earned  for  the  transportation  of  gas, 

generation of electricity and other related services and is recognised when the 

services are provided.

Pass-through revenue

Pass‑through revenue is revenue on which no margin is earned and is offset by 

corresponding pass‑through costs.

Interest revenue

Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest method.

Sale of non-current assets

value represents an impairment would result in the transfer of the decrement 

from  reserves  to  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 

income.

Useful lives of non-current assets

APA Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment 

at the end of each annual reporting period. Any reassessment of useful lives in 

a particular year will affect the depreciation or amortisation expense.

Fair value of financial instruments

APA  Group  has  financial  instruments  that  are  carried  at  fair  value  in  the 

statement of financial position. The best evidence of fair value is quoted prices 

in an active market. If the market for a financial instrument is not active, APA 

The net gain or loss on sale of a non‑current asset is included as income at the 

Group determines fair value by using various valuation models. The objective of 

date  control  of  an  asset  passes  to  the  buyer.  This  is  usually  when  an 

using a valuation technique is to establish the price that would be received to 

unconditional  contract  of  sale  is  signed.  The  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  is 

sell  an  asset  or  paid  to  transfer  a  liability  between  market  participants.  The 

calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the 

chosen valuation models make maximum use of market inputs and rely as little 

time of disposal and the net proceeds on disposal (including incidental costs).

as  possible  on  entity  specific  inputs.  The  fair  values  of  all  positions  include 

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been 

established.

Finance lease income

Finance  lease  income  is  allocated  to  accounting  periods  so  as  to  reflect  a 

constant periodic rate of return on the Group’s net investment outstanding in 

respect of the leases.

assumptions made on the recoverability based on the counterparty’s and APA 

Group’s credit risk. 

Details of the inputs to the fair value of financial instruments are included in 

Note 40.

49

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20145. SEGMENT INFORMATION

APA Group operates in one geographical segment, being Australia.

(a) Description of reportable segments

APA Group comprises the following reportable segments:

 – Energy Infrastructure, which includes all wholly or majority owned pipelines, gas storage assets and the Emu Downs Wind Farm;
 – Asset Management, which provides commercial, operating services and/or asset maintenance services to APA Group’s energy investments for appropriate 

fees; and

 – Energy  Investments,  which  includes  APA  Group’s  strategic  stakes  in  a  number  of  investment  vehicles  that  house  energy  infrastructure  assets,  generally 

characterised by long term secure cashflows, with low capital expenditure requirements.

(b) Reportable segments

2014

SEGMENT REVENUE (a)

External sales revenue 

Equity accounted net profits

Pass‑through revenue

Finance lease and investment interest income

Distribution – other entities

Total segment revenue

Other interest income

Consolidated revenue

SEGMENT RESULT

ENERGY 
INFRASTRUCTURE
$000

ASSET 
MANAGEMENT
$000

ENERGY 
INVESTMENTS
$000

CONSOLIDATED
$000

820,478

–

8,925

3,591

–

99,171

–

394,552

–

–

–

64,289

–

3,311

533

919,649

64,289

403,477

6,902

533

832,994

493,723

68,133

1,394,850

1,142

1,395,992

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA")

619,422

56,188

533

676,143

Share of net profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using 
the equity method

Finance lease and investment interest income

Total EBITDA 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") 

Net finance costs (b)

Profit before tax

Income tax benefit

Profit for the year

–

3,591

623,013

(151,610)

471,403

–

–

56,188

(4,618)

51,570

64,289

3,311

68,133

64,289

6,902

747,334

–

(156,228)

68,133

591,106

SEGMENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Segment assets

Carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method

6,877,648

248,972

151,690

593,325

Unallocated assets (c)

Total assets

Segment liabilities 

Unallocated liabilities (d)

Total liabilities 

273,654

75,792

–

(a)  The revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers, any intersegment sales were immaterial.

(b)  Excluding finance lease and investment interest income, and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives included as part of EBIT for segment reporting purposes, but including other 

interest income.

(c)  Unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, fair value of interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts and equity forwards.

(d) Unallocated liabilities consist of current and non‑current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts.

50

(325,084)

266,022

77,684

343,706

7,278,310

593,325

100,875

7,972,510

349,446

5,126,575

5,476,021

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20145. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

(b) Reportable segments (continued)

2013

SEGMENT REVENUE (b)

External sales revenue 

Equity accounted net profits

Pass‑through revenue

Finance lease and investment interest income

Distribution – other entities

Total segment revenue

Other interest income

Consolidated revenue

SEGMENT RESULT

ENERGY
INFRASTRUCTURE
(RESTATED)
$000

 (a)

ASSET 
MANAGEMENT
(RESTATED)
$000

ENERGY
INVESTMENTS
$000

 (f)

CONSOLIDATED
(RESTATED)
$000

770,532

–

8,449

3,822

–

82,293

–

344,294

–

–

782,803

426,587

–

44,868

–

3,069

3,243

51,180

852,825

44,868

352,743

6,891

3,243

1,260,570

11,697

1,272,267

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("EBITDA")

524,407

41,889

145,573

711,869

Share of net profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using 
the equity method

Finance lease and investment interest income

Total EBITDA 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") 

Net finance costs (c)

Profit before tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

–

3,822

528,229

(125,671)

402,558

–

–

41,889

(4,790)

37,099

SEGMENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Segment assets

Carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method

6,608,054

235,631

44,868

3,069

193,510

–

193,510

35,490

589,131

Unallocated assets (d)

Total assets

Segment liabilities 

Unallocated liabilities (e)

Total liabilities 

284,049

69,918

–

44,868

6,891

763,628

(130,461)

633,167

(290,916)

342,251

(49,869)

292,382

6,879,175

589,131

230,622

7,698,928

353,967

4,831,032

5,184,999

(a)   Revenue of $32.9 million, expenses of $12.3 million, profit before income tax of $18.2 million, profit after income tax of $13.4 million are attributable to the Moomba Adelaide Pipeline 
System which was acquired in October 2012 divested in May 2013. Included within asset operation and management expenses are significant items of $18.6 million resulting from the 
write back of transaction costs relating to the prior year divestment of the APA Gas Networks business and $12.4 million of transaction costs on acquisition of Hastings Diversified Utilities 
Fund.

(b)  The revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers, any intersegment sales were immaterial.

(c)   Excluding finance lease and investment interest income, and any gains or losses on revaluation of derivatives included as part of EBIT for segment reporting purposes, but including other 

interest income.

(d)  Unallocated assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, fair value of interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts and equity forwards.

(e)   Unallocated liabilities consist of current and non‑current borrowings, deferred tax liabilities, fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts.

(f)   Included in EBITDA for energy investments is a significant item of $142.3 million gain on the previously held interest in HDF on obtaining control.

(c) Other segment information

Revenue from major products and services

The revenue from major products and services is shown by the reportable segments. No further analysis is required. 

Information about major customers

Included in revenues arising from energy infrastructure of $820.5 million (2013: $770.5 million) are revenues of approximately $384.4 million (2013: $373.8 million) 

which arose from sales to APA Group’s top three customers.

51

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20146. REVENUE

An analysis of APA Group’s revenue for the year is as follows:

Continuing operations 

OPERATING REVENUE

Energy infrastructure revenue:

 – energy infrastructure revenue

 – pass‑through revenue

Asset management revenue:

 – asset management revenue

 – pass‑through revenue 

FINANCE INCOME

Interest 

Redeemable ordinary shares (EII) and redeemable preference shares (GDI) interest income

Finance lease income

OTHER INCOME

Dividends

Rental income 

Share of net profits of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

 2014 
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

819,899

8,925

828,824

99,171

394,552

493,723

1,322,547

1,142

3,311

3,591

8,044

533

579

1,331,703

64,289

1,395,992

769,895

8,449

778,344

82,293

344,294

426,587

1,204,931

11,697

3,069

3,822

18,588

3,243

637

1,227,399

44,868

1,272,267

52

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20147. EXPENSES

Profit before tax includes the following expenses:

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION EXPENSE

Depreciation of non‑current assets

Amortisation of non‑current assets

OTHER OPERATING COSTS – PASS-THROUGH

Gas pipeline costs 

Management, operating and maintenance costs

FINANCE COSTS

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

Amortisation of deferred borrowing costs

Other finance costs 

Less: amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets

Loss/(gain) on derivatives 

Unwinding of discount on non‑current liabilities

The average interest rate on funds borrowed is 7.44% p.a. (2013: 7.77% p.a.) including amortisation of borrowing costs and other finance costs.

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSE

Post‑employment benefits:

Defined contribution plans

Defined benefit plans

Termination benefits

Cash settled share‑based payments

Other employee benefits

OTHER EXPENSES

Doubtful debts

Impairment of intangibles

Impairment of goodwill (a)

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Other

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

151,132

5,096

156,228

 8,925 

 394,552 

 403,477 

124,787

5,674

130,461

 8,449 

 344,294 

 352,743 

 324,122 

 316,438 

 9,245 

 9,031 

 342,398 

 (18,069)

324,329

787

1,110

 9,257 

 9,378 

 335,073 

 (25,020)

310,053

(8,179)

739

326,226

302,613

2014
$000

2013
(RESTATED)
$000

9,648

4,468

14,116

1,004

22,452

131,043

168,615

985

1,792

–

115

6,962

9,854

9,176

5,128

14,304

4,941

26,568

128,683

174,496

805

2,075

1,867

480

9,906

15,133

(a)   The impairment in the 2013 financial year relates to a reassessment of renewal opportunities beyond current contracted terms for minor contracts in the asset management business.

53

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20148. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

Individually significant income/(expenses) included in profit after related income tax expense are as follows:

SIGNIFICANT INCOME/(EXPENSE) ITEMS

Write back of transaction costs on sale of Allgas Distribution Network

Gain on previously held interest in HDF on obtaining control

Transaction costs on acquisition of HDF

Integration costs on acquisition of HDF

Significant items incurred by APA Group

Management and performance fees charged to HDF by Hastings Funds Management

Takeover response costs incurred by HDF

Significant items incurred by HDF

Total significant items impacting EBITDA

Significant items impacting finance costs:

Gain on settlement of HDF interest rate swaps

Profit from significant items before income tax

Income tax related to significant items above

Write back of deferred tax on obtaining control of HDF

Income tax benefit on tax cost base step up(a)

Profit from significant items after income tax

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 144,060 

 144,060 

 18,588 

 142,333 

 (12,404)

 (4,481)

 144,036 

 (35,438)

 (6,913)

 (42,351)

 101,685 

 8,713 

 110,398 

 2,818 

 6,814 

 – 

 120,030 

(a)  APA Group made a once‑off adjustment to its tax expense for the year ended 30 June 2014 to reflect a change in the treatment, for tax depreciation purposes only, of various capital 

assets.

9. INCOME TAX

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

TAX (EXPENSE)/INCOME COMPRISES:

Current tax expense in respect of the current year

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to current tax of prior years

Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences

Total tax benefit/(expense)

ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Profit from continuing operations 

 2014
 $000 

 (1,063)

 1,061 

 (2)

 77,686 

 77,684 

 2013
(RESTATED)
 $000 

 (7,313)

 7,518 

 205 

 (50,074)

 (49,869)

 77,684 

 (49,869)

The prima facie income tax expense on pre‑tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as follows:

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense calculated at 30%

Non‑assessable trust distribution 

Non deductible expenses

Non assessable income

Unfranked dividends from associates

Tax benefit on tax cost base step up

Adjustment recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years

54

 266,022 

 (79,807)

 11,611 

 (3,054)

 15,034 

 (11,221)

 (67,437)

144,060

1,061

 77,684 

 342,251 

 (102,675)

 11,443 

 (15,629)

 58,939 

 (9,465)

 (57,387)

–

7,518

 (49,869)

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20149. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under the Australian tax 

law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous reporting period.

Income tax recognised directly in equity

The following deferred amounts were charged/(credited) directly to equity during the period:

DEFERRED INCOME TAX

Revaluation of financial instruments treated as cash flow hedges 

Actuarial movements on defined benefit plans

Revaluation of available‑for‑sale financial assets 

Security issue costs

Income tax benefit reported in equity 

DEFERRED TAX BALANCES 

Deferred tax liabilities

Temporary differences 

Deferred tax assets

Temporary differences 

Tax losses

Deferred tax balances 

Deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arise from the following:

2014

GROSS DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred expenses

Investments equity accounted

Available for sale investments 

GROSS DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 

Provisions

Cash flow hedges 

Defined benefit obligation

Security issue costs

Deferred revenue 

Other

Tax losses

 2014 
 $000 

26,913

(2,039)

589

–

25,463

 2013
(RESTATED)
 $000 

11,685

(5,371)

34,697

32

41,043

(540,896)

(540,896)

(553,626)

(553,626)

96,975

333,138

430,113

71,007

268,687

339,694

(110,783)

(213,932)

OPENING  
BALANCE 
 $000 

CHARGED 
TO INCOME 
 $000 

CHARGED 
TO EQUITY 
 $000 

ACQUISITIONS/ 
DISPOSALS
 $000 

CLOSING  
BALANCE 
 $000 

(3,975)

(497,925)

(47,535)

(3,445)

(746)

(553,626)

36,361

27,527

6,225

368

467

59

268,687

339,694

(213,932)

538

11,296

(2,148)

295

–

9,981

1,087

236

142

(182)

1,998

(27)

64,451

67,705

77,686

–

–

–

2,160

589

2,749

–

24,753

(2,039)

–

–

–

–

22,714

25,463

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(3,437)

(486,629)

(49,683)

(990)

(157)

(540,896)

37,448

52,516

4,328

186

2,465

32

333,138

430,113

(110,783)

55

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20149. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

Deferred tax balances (continued)

Deferred tax (liabilities)/assets arise from the following:

OPENING  
BALANCE 
 $000 

CHARGED 
TO INCOME 
 $000 

CHARGED 
TO EQUITY 
 $000 

ACQUISITIONS/ 
DISPOSALS
 $000 

CLOSING  
BALANCE 
 $000 

2013 (RESTATED)

GROSS DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred expenses

Investments equity accounted

Available for sale investments 

GROSS DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 

Provisions

Cash flow hedges 

Defined benefit obligation

Security issue costs

Deferred revenue 

Other

Tax losses

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

(4,598)

(418,239)

(59,132)

(440)

(35,443)

(517,852)

30,084

12,410

11,564

531

(511)

(6,567)

150,234

197,745

623

(46,493)

(7,741)

290

–

(53,321)

5,244

(12,926)

32

(195)

978

6,580

3,534

3,247

(320,107)

(50,074)

–

–

–

(3,295)

34,697

31,402

–

14,980

(5,371)

32

–

–

–

9,641

41,043

The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as assets:

Tax losses – capital 

Tax consolidation

Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group

–

(33,193)

19,338

–

–

(3,975)

(497,925)

(47,535)

(3,445)

(746)

(13,855)

(553,626)

1,033

13,063

–

–

–

46

114,919

129,061

115,206

36,361

27,527

6,225

368

467

59

268,687

339,694

(213,932)

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

32,069

30,044

APT and its wholly‑owned Australian resident entities formed a tax‑consolidated group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from 

that date. The head entity within the tax‑consolidated group is APT. The members of the tax‑consolidated group are identified at Note 41.

Nature of tax funding arrangement and tax sharing agreement

Entities within the tax‑consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the terms of the 

tax funding arrangement, APT and each of the entities in the tax‑consolidated group have agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity based 

on  the  current  tax  liability  or  current  tax  asset  of  the  entity.  Such  amounts  are  reflected  in  amounts  receivable  from  or  payable  to  other  entities  in  the  tax‑

consolidated group.

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax‑consolidated group provides for the determination of the allocation of income tax liabilities 

between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or if an entity should leave the tax‑consolidated group. The effect of the tax 

sharing agreement is that each member’s liability for the tax payable by the tax‑consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under the 

tax funding arrangement.

56

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201410. DISTRIBUTIONS

RECOGNISED AMOUNTS

Final distribution paid on 11 September 2013

(2012: 14 September 2012)

Profit distribution ‑ APT (a)

Profit distribution ‑ APTIT (a) (Note 34)

Capital distribution ‑ APT (Note 31)

Capital distribution ‑ APTIT (Note 34)

Interim distribution paid on 12 March 2014

(2012: 13 March 2013)

Profit distribution ‑ APT (a)

Profit distribution ‑ APTIT (a) (Note 34)

Capital distribution ‑ APT (Note 31)

Capital distribution ‑ APTIT (Note 34)

Total distributions recognised 

Profit distributions (a)

Capital distributions

UNRECOGNISED AMOUNTS

Final distribution payable on 10 September 2014 (b)

(2013: 11 September 2013)

Profit distribution – APT (a)

Profit distribution – APTIT (a) 

Capital distribution – APT

Capital distribution – APTIT 

(a)   Profit distributions were unfranked (2013: unfranked). 

(b)  Record date 30 June 2014.

2014  
CENTS PER 
SECURITY

APT AND APTIT

2014  
TOTAL  
$000

2013 
CENTS PER 
SECURITY

2013 
 TOTAL 
$000

 32,786 

 21,160 

 47,182 

 14,879 

 116,007 

 121,930 

 18,719 

 ‑ 

 ‑ 

5.09

3.28

7.32

2.31

18.00

14.74

2.26

 ‑ 

 ‑ 

17.00

 140,649 

25.37

9.63

194,595

62,061

16.02

2.32

 – 

0.16

18.50

 133,877 

 19,424 

 – 

 1,313 

 154,614 

16.02

2.32

–

0.16

18.50

14.56

2.30

0.49

0.15

17.50

35.20

0.80

16.42

2.33

 – 

 – 

 133,877 

 19,424 

–

 1,313 

 154,614 

 121,663 

 19,241 

 4,056 

 1,295 

 146,255 

294,205

6,664

 137,239 

 19,464 

 – 

 – 

18.75

 156,703 

The final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or 

publicly confirmed prior to the end of the financial year.

Adjusted franking account balance (tax paid basis)

 2014
 $000 

 5,107 

 2013 
 $000 

 3,609 

57

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201411. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables 

Allowance for doubtful debts

Receivables from associates and related parties

Finance lease receivables (Note 35)

Interest receivable

Other debtors 

Trade receivables are non‑interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms. 

Ageing of past due but not impaired

30 – 60 days

60 – 90 days

90 – 120 days

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts

Balance at beginning of year

Charged to profit or loss

Balance at end of year

 2014
 $000 

96,644

(1,790)

94,854

 56,936 

 4,575 

 63 

 11 

 2013 
 $000 

104,483

(805)

103,678

 55,931 

 4,744 

 146 

 70 

 156,439 

 164,569 

 3,129 

 662 

 1,817 

 5,608 

 805 

 985 

 1,790 

 5,806 

 1,167 

 3,037 

 10,010 

–

 805 

 805 

In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, APA Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from the date the credit was 

initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated.

136

–

–

1,654

1,790

2,407

–

13,883

285

16,575

32

219

232

322

805

1,927

1,788

12,469

285

16,469

Ageing of impaired receivables

Not past due

30 – 60 days

60 – 90 days

90 – 120 days

12. OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS

Derivatives at fair value:

Equity forward contracts

Foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges

Cross currency interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges 

Financial assets carried at amortised cost:

Redeemable preference share interest

58

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201413. INVENTORIES

Spare parts

Gas stock

14. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

15. NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Finance lease receivables (Note 35)

Loan receivable – related party (a)

 2014
 $000 

14,261

3,088

17,349

 2013 
 $000 

11,860

866

12,726

5,996

5,662

29,747

118,088

147,835

34,318

–

34,318

(a)   During the year, APA Group increased its net investment in Diamantina Power Station (DPS) through the provision of shareholder loans as part of its long‑term funding commitment to 

the project. Per AASB 128, APA’s share of movements in DPS’s equity have been offset against the balance of shareholder loans receivable.

16. OTHER NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Available‑for‑sale investments carried at fair value:

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund

Financial assets carried at amortised cost:

Redeemable ordinary shares

Redeemable preference shares

Derivatives – at fair value:

Equity forward contracts

Cross currency interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges 

4,571

7,394

18,218

10,400

1,597

75,982

110,768

17,264

10,400

1,894

131,588

168,540

Available‑for‑sale investments consist of investments in ordinary securities, and therefore have no fixed maturity date or coupon rate. The fair value of listed 

available‑for‑sale investments has been determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market. 

Redeemable ordinary shares relate to APA Group’s 19.9% investment in Energy Infrastructure Investments Pty Ltd where APL, as responsible entity for APTIT, 

acquired the redeemable ordinary shares, which include a debt component. This debt component amortises over ten years from December 2008 at 12% per annum. 

Redeemable preference shares relate to APA Group’s 20% interest in GDI (EII) Pty Ltd. In December 2011, APA sold 80% of its gas distribution network in South 

East Queensland (Allgas) into an unlisted investment vehicle, GDI (EII) Pty Ltd. At that date GDI issued 52 million Redeemable Preference Shares (RPS) to its 

owners. The shares attract periodic interest payments and have a redemption date 10 years from issue.

59

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201417. SUBSIDIARIES WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

 OWNERSHIP INTEREST
HELD BY THE GROUP
%

 OWNERSHIP INTEREST 
HELD BY NCI
%

NAME OF SUBSIDIARY

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

APT Investment Trust

 Inter‑entity investment and financing 

2014

–

2013

–

2014

100

2013

100

APT has one material non‑controlled subsidiary, APTIT. APT is deemed the parent entity of APA Group comprising of the stapled structure of APT and APTIT. 

Equity attributable to other trusts stapled to the parent is a form of non‑controlling interest and represents 100% of the equity of APTIT.

Summarised financial information for APTIT is set out below, the amounts disclosed are before inter‑company eliminations.

FINANCIAL POSITION 

Current assets

Non‑current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

Revenue

Expenses

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income allocated to non-controlling interests for the year

CASH FLOWS

Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

Distributions paid to non‑controlling interests

Net cash used in financing activities

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

670

594,584

595,254

11

11

595,243

595,243

38,718

(12)

38,706

(861)

37,845

39,695

1,592

(41,273)

(41,287)

641

598,054

598,695

24

24

598,671

598,671

38,155

(12)

38,143

(1,157)

36,986

40,821

(3,635)

(54,758)

(37,186)

The accounting policies of APTIT are the same as those applied to APA Group.

There are no material guarantees, contingent liabilities or restrictions imposed on APA Group from APTIT’s non‑controlling interests.

60

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201418. JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

The table below lists APA Group’s interest in joint ventures and associates that are reported as part of the Energy Investments segment. APA Group provides asset 

management, operation and maintenance services and corporate services, in varying combinations to the majority of energy infrastructure assets housed within 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

 2014

 2013 

 OWNERSHIP INTEREST 
%

these entities. 

NAME OF ENTITY

Joint ventures:

SEA Gas

 Gas transmission 

Diamantina Power Station

 Power generation (gas) 

Energy Infrastructure Investments 

 Unlisted energy vehicle 

EII 2

Associates:

GDI (EII) 

Envestra Limited (a)

 Power generation (wind) 

 Gas distribution 

 Gas distribution 

Investment in joint ventures and associates

 Australia 

 Australia 

 Australia 

 Australia 

 Australia 

 Australia 

50.00

50.00

19.90

20.20

20.00

33.05

 2014
 $000 

593,325

50.00

50.00

19.90

20.20

20.00

33.05

 2013 
 $000 

589,131

(a)   Envestra Limited is an ASX listed gas distribution and transmission company, owning approximately 22,000 kms of distribution networks and over 1,000 kms of transmission pipelines. 
APA Group owns 33.05% and also has a long term agreement to operate and maintain Envestra’s assets. The fair value of APA Group’s investment in Envestra as at 30 June 2014 is 
$807.5m ($590.8m for 30 June 2013) based on quoted market prices. Refer to Note 50 regarding events subsequent to year‑end, relating to APA Group’s investment in Envestra.

Aggregated information in respect of the joint ventures is set out below:

JOINT VENTURES

Aggregate carrying amount of investment

APA Group's aggregated share of:

Profit from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

179,820

185,363

11,973

(8,783)

3,190

10,119

8,371

18,490

Summarised financial information for Envestra being APA Group’s only material associate is set out below. The summarised financial information below is prepared 

in accordance with AIFRS and represents amounts published in the associate’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2014.

FINANCIAL POSITION 

Current assets

Non‑current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non‑current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

 82,300 

86,200 

 3,306,700 

3,150,700 

 3,389,000 

3,236,900 

 73,300 

126,700 

 2,454,700 

2,268,400 

 2,528,000 

 861,000 

2,395,100 

841,800 

61

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201418. JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

Revenue

Profit before income tax expense

Net profit after tax 

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income 

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

554,400

218,700

153,000

(18,800)

134,200

507,500

153,800

107,800

23,400

131,200

Dividend and summarised financial information relating to the interest in Envestra recognised in the consolidated financial statements is set out below.

ENVESTRA

Dividends received from the associate during the year

Aggregate carrying amount of investment 

APA Group's aggregated share of:

Profit from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

ASSOCIATES – OTHER

Aggregate carrying amount of investment

APA Group's aggregated share of:

Profit from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

38,000

382,926

50,113

825

50,938

31,551

369,989

32,799

6,308

39,107

30,579

33,780

2,204

29

2,233

1,950

(362)

1,588

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

APA Group’s share of the contingent liabilities, capital commitments and other expenditure commitments of joint operations is disclosed in Note 49 and Note 44 

respectively.

19. JOINT OPERATIONS

APA Group is a venturer in the following joint operations:

NAME OF VENTURE

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

Goldfields Gas Transmission

Gas pipeline operation – Western Australia

Mid West Pipeline 

Gas pipeline operation – Western Australia

(a)   On 17 August 2004, APA acquired a direct interest in the Goldfields Gas Transmission joint operations as part of the SCP Gas Business acquisition.

(b)  Pursuant to the joint venture agreement, APA Group receives a 70.8% share of operating income and expenses.

OUTPUT INTEREST

 2014
%

88.2 (a)

50.0 (b)

 2013
%

88.2 (a)

50.0 (b)

62

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201420. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

GROSS CARRYING AMOUNT

Balance at 1 July 2012

Additions

Disposals

Derecognised on disposal of subsidiary (Note 43)

Acquisitions through business combinations (Note 42)

Transfers

Balance at 30 June 2013

Additions

Disposals

Transfers

Balance at 30 June 2014

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

Balance at 1 July 2012

Disposals 

Derecognised on disposal of subsidiaries (Note 43)

Depreciation expense

Transfers

Balance at 30 June 2013

Disposals 

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2014

NET BOOK VALUE

As at 30 June 2013

As at 30 June 2014

 FREEHOLD LAND 
AND BUILDINGS 
– AT COST 
 $000 

 LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS 
– AT COST 
 $000 

 PLANT AND 
EQUIPMENT 
– AT COST 
 $000 

117,595

8,537

(7,573)

(3,648)

16,190

–

131,101

–

(33)

8,366

139,434

2,222

2,717

–

–

–

–

4,939

–

–

76

3,579,033

4,562

(4,597)

(372,380)

1,896,192

216,777

5,319,587

32,129

(6,126)

 WORK IN
PROGRESS
 – AT COST 
 $000 

325,049

368,231

–

(327)

20,972

(219,571)

 TOTAL 
 $000 

4,023,899

384,047

(12,170)

(376,355)

1,933,354

(2,794)

494,354

5,949,981

413,985

–

446,114

(6,159)

–

421,036

(429,478)

5,015

5,766,626

478,861

6,389,936

(17,392)

(1,927)

(532,382)

200

19

(2,376)

473

(19,076)

7

(2,785)

(21,854)

–

–

(233)

–

3,470

3,108

(122,178)

(352)

(2,160)

(648,334)

–

(128)

(2,288)

5,240

(148,219)

(791,313)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(551,701)

3,670

3,127

(124,787)

121

(669,570)

5,247

(151,132)

(815,455)

112,025

117,580

2,779

2,727

4,671,253

4,975,313

494,354

478,861

5,280,411

5,574,481

63

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201421. GOODWILL

GROSS CARRYING AMOUNT 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Acquisitions (Note 42)

Disposals (Note 43)

Goodwill impairment

Balance at end of financial year

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

1,150,500

–

–

–

411,883

765,476

(24,992)

(1,867)

1,150,500

1,150,500

ALLOCATION OF GOODWILL TO CASH-GENERATING UNITS 

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following individual cash‑generating units:

Individual cash-generating units

 – Asset Management business

 – Energy Infrastructure:

•  New South Wales pipelines;

•  Victorian Transmission System;

•  South West Queensland Pipeline; and

•  Other energy infrastructure.

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to cash‑generating units that are significant individually or in aggregate is as follows:

Asset Management business

Energy Infrastructure

New South Wales pipelines

Victorian Transmission System

South West Queensland Pipeline

Other energy infrastructure (a)

31,456

31,456

146,008

105,061

707,843

160,132

146,008

105,061

663,268

204,707

1,150,500

1,150,500

(a)   Primarily represents goodwill relating to the Roma to Brisbane Pipeline ($76.4m) and the Pilbara Pipeline System ($32.6m).

During the period, APA completed the purchase price accounting exercise for 

For  non‑regulated  assets,  APA  has  assumed  no  capacity  expansion  beyond 

the acquisition of HDF in accordance with the requirements of AASB 3 ‘Business 

installed  and  committed  levels;  utilisation  of  capacity  is  based  on  existing 

Combinations’.  The  total  fair  value  of  other  assets  and  liabilities  acquired 

contracts, government policy settings and expected market outcomes.

remain  unchanged  from  their  provisionally  determined  carrying  values 

reported at 30 June 2013.

The  recoverable  amounts  of  cash‑generating  units  are  determined  based  on 

value‑in‑use calculations. These calculations use cash flow projections based 

on a five year financial business plan and thereafter a further 15 year financial 

model.  This  is  the  basis  of  the  Group’s  forecasting  and  planning  processes 

As  contracts  mature,  given  ongoing  demand  for  capacity,  it  is  assumed  that 

capacity is resold.

Asset  management  cash  flow  projections  reflect  long  term  agreements  with 

assumptions of renewal on similar terms and conditions based on management 

expectations.

which  represents  the  underlying  long  term  nature  of  associated  customer 

Cash  flow  projections  are  estimated  for  a  period  of  up  to  20  years,  with  a 

contracts on these assets.

For fully regulated assets, cash flows have been extrapolated on the basis of 

existing transportation contracts and government policy settings, and expected 

terminal  value,  recognising  the  long  term  nature  of  the  assets.  The  pre‑tax 

discount rates used are 8.25% p.a. (2013: 8.25% p.a.) for energy infrastructure 

assets and 8.25% p.a. (2013: 8.25% p.a.) for asset management.

contract  renewals  with  a  resulting  average  annual  growth  rate  of  1.9%  p.a. 

These  assumptions  have  been  determined  with  reference  to  historic 

These expected cash flows are factored into the regulated asset base and do 

information,  current  performance  and  expected  changes  taking  into  account 

not exceed management’s expectations of the long‑term average growth rate 

external information.

for the market in which the cash generating unit operates.

64

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201422. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

CONTRACT AND OTHER INTANGIBLES

Gross carrying amount

Balance at beginning of financial year

Acquisitions / additions

Impairment

Balance at end of financial year

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Amortisation expense

Balance at end of financial year

Net book value

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

206,061

677

(1,792)

204,946

(29,046)

(5,096)

(34,142)

170,804

207,031

1,105

(2,075)

206,061

(23,372)

(5,674)

(29,046)

177,015

APA Group holds various third party operating and maintenance contracts. The combined gross carrying amount of $204.9 million amortises over terms ranging 

from one to 60 years. Useful life is determined based on the underlying contractual terms plus estimations of renewal of up to two terms where considered 

probable by management. Amortisation expense is included in the line item of depreciation and amortisation expense in the statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income.

23. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Line pack gas

Gas held in storage

Other assets

24. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

CURRENT

Trade payables (a)

Other payables (b)

NON-CURRENT

Other payables

(a)  Trade payables are non‑interest bearing and are normally settled on 15 – 30 day terms. 

(b) Predominantly consists of capital expenditure accruals and external interest payable accruals.

25. CURRENT BORROWINGS

UNSECURED – AT AMORTISED COST

Guaranteed Senior Notes (a)

16,152

5,085

192

21,429

27,037

158,951

185,988

3,599

3,599

10,922

5,085

2,625

18,632

28,427

161,635

190,062

3,749

3,749

–

80,910

(a)  Represented USD denominated private placement notes of US$74 million measured at the exchange rate at reporting date which matured 9 September 2013.

65

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 
26. OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Derivatives 

Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments carried at fair value:

Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges

Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges

Cross currency interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges

27. PROVISIONS

CURRENT

Employee benefits (a)

Other (Note 36)

NON-CURRENT

Employee benefits (a)

Other (Note 36)

(a) The aggregate employee benefit liability recognised and included in the financial statements is as follows:

CURRENT 

Incentives

Cash settled security‑based payments

Leave balances

Termination benefits

NON-CURRENT

Cash settled security‑based payments

Retirement benefit obligation (Note 37)

Leave balances

28. OTHER LIABILITIES 

CURRENT

Unearned revenue – other 

NON-CURRENT

Unearned revenue – other 

66

 2014
 $000 

1,246

17,712

71,616

90,574

 2014
 $000 

73,899

7,104

81,003

38,833

8,609

47,442

25,217

9,263

37,310

2,109

73,899

15,818

14,426

8,589

38,833

 2014
 $000 

15,975

15,975

15,438

15,438

 2013 
 $000 

–

22,500

103,885

126,385

 2013
(RESTATED) 
 $000 

71,098

10,845

81,943

42,995

4,935

47,930

23,042

8,193

38,030

1,833

71,098

15,215

20,749

7,031

42,995

 2013
 $000 

12,921

12,921

16,669

16,669

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
 
 
29. NON-CURRENT BORROWINGS

UNSECURED – AT AMORTISED COST

Bank borrowings (a)

Guaranteed Senior Notes (b) 

Subordinated Notes (c)

Less: unamortised borrowing costs 

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

1,014,500

3,214,082

515,000

(35,299)

525,000

3,227,340

515,000

(34,098)

4,708,283

4,233,242

(a)  Relates to the non‑current portion of long‑term borrowings. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles.

(b)  Represents USD denominated private placement notes of US$725 million, CAD MTN of C$300 million, GBP MTN of £350 million, JPY MTN of ¥10,000 million and USD denominated 144a 
notes of US$750 million measured at the exchange rate at reporting date, and A$314.9 million of AUD denominated private placement notes and AUD medium term notes (MTN) of 
A$300 million. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles. 

(c)  Represents AUD denominated subordinated notes. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles. 

30. OTHER NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Derivatives 

Derivatives that are designated and effective as hedging instruments carried at fair value:

Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges

Cross currency interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges 

17,377

199,559

216,936

29,512

147,744

177,256

31. ISSUED CAPITAL

Securities

835,750,807 securities, fully paid (2013: 835,750,807 securities, fully paid) (a)

1,816,460

1,820,516

Movements

Balance at beginning of financial year

835,751

1,820,516

Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 

Issue of securities in business combination

Capital return to securityholders (Note 10)

Issue cost of securities 

Tax relating to security issue costs

Balance at end of financial year

(a)  Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions.

2014 
NO. OF 
SECURITIES 
000

2014 
$000

2013 
NO. OF 
SECURITIES 
 000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(4,056)

–

–

644,486

15,548

175,717

–

–

–

2013 
 $000

1,138,205

63,503

672,630

(47,182)

(6,672)

32

835,751

1,816,460

835,751

1,820,516

Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the Trust 

does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value.

67

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 
32. RESERVES

Hedging 

Asset revaluation 

Available‑for‑sale investment revaluation 

HEDGING RESERVE

Balance at beginning of financial year

Gain/(loss) recognised:

Interest rate swaps/currency swaps

Deferred tax related to gains/losses recognised

Transferred to profit or loss:

Interest rate swaps/currency swaps

Deferred tax related to amounts transferred to profit or loss

Share of hedge reserve of associate

Deferred tax related to share of hedge reserve

Balance at end of financial year

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

(125,275)

(62,475)

8,669

363

8,669

1,736

(116,243)

(52,070)

(62,475)

(35,212)

(154,309)

(144,702)

46,293

43,411

72,522

(21,757)

(7,928)

2,379

(125,275)

91,438

(27,431)

14,316

(4,295)

(62,475)

The hedging reserve represents hedging gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow hedges. The cumulative deferred gain or loss on the 

hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged transaction impacts profit or loss, or is included as a basis adjustment to the non‑financial hedge item, 

consistent with the applicable accounting policy.

ASSET REVALUATION RESERVE

Balance at beginning of financial year

Balance at end of financial year

8,669

8,669

8,669

8,669

The asset revaluation reserve arose on the revaluation of the existing interest in a pipeline as a result of a business combination. Where revalued pipelines are sold, 

the portion of the asset revaluation reserve which relates to that asset is effectively realised and is transferred directly to retained earnings. The reserve can be 

used to pay distributions only in limited circumstances.

AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT REVALUATION RESERVE

Balance at beginning of financial year

Revaluation (loss)/gain recognised 

Gain transferred to profit or loss

Deferred tax related to gains/losses recognised

Balance at end of financial year

1,736

(1,962)

–

589

363

82,696

26,676

(142,333)

34,697

1,736

The available‑for‑sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available‑for‑sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, the 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is effectively realised and is recognised in profit or loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, that 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss. 

OTHER RESERVES

Balance at beginning of financial year

Acquisition of non‑controlling interest

Transfer to retained earnings

Balance at end of financial year

–

–

–

–

–

(2,765)

2,765

–

The other reserves balance arose on acquiring the remaining interest in the Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund following control being obtained on 9 October 2013. 

The balance of the reserve was transferred to retained earnings on completion of the acquisition.

68

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
33. RETAINED EARNINGS

Balance at beginning of financial year

Net profit attributable to securityholders 

Distributions paid (Note 10) 

Transfer from reserves on acquisition of non‑controlling interest in HDF

Actuarial gain on defined benefit plans recognised directly to retained earnings after tax 

34. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

APT Investment Trust 

Other non‑controlling interest

APT INVESTMENT TRUST 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Issue of securities under distribution reinvestment plan 

Issue of securities under security purchase plan

Distribution – capital return (Note 10)

Issue cost of securities

Tax relating to security issue costs

Balance at end of financial year

Reserves:

Available for sale investment revaluation reserve:

Balance at beginning of financial year

Valuation loss recognised

Retained earnings:

Balance at beginning of financial year

Net profit attributable to APTIT equityholders

Distributions paid (Note 10) 

Balance at end of financial year

OTHER NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

 2014 
 $000 

146,762

304,999

(255,540)

–

4,757

200,978

 2014
 $000 

595,243

51

595,294

578,780

–

–

(2,608)

–

–

 2013 
(RESTATED)
 $000 

34,710

257,003

(154,716)

(2,765)

12,530

146,762

 2013 
$000 

598,671

50

598,721

364,066

19,663

–

(14,879)

(2,105)

–

576,172

578,780

467

(861)

(394)

19,424

38,706

(38,665)

19,465

4

1

46

51

1,624

(1,157)

467

21,160

38,143

(39,879)

19,424

4

1

45

50

69

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 
 
35. LEASES

Leasing arrangements – receivables

Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a metering station, natural gas vehicle facilities, X41 power station expansion and two pipeline laterals.

FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Minimum future lease payments receivable (a)

Gross finance lease receivables

Less: unearned finance lease receivables

Present value of lease receivables

Included in the financial statements as part of:

Current trade and other receivables (Note 11)

Non‑current receivables (Note 15) 

(a)  Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual.

NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASES – OTHER 

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
$000 

7,668

20,724

26,181

 54,573 

54,573

(20,251)

 34,322 

4,575

29,747

34,322

9,927

21,776

22,808

54,511

8,336

24,249

30,324

 62,909 

62,909

(23,847)

 39,062 

4,744

34,318

39,062

9,120

23,200

25,066

57,386

70

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
36. OTHER PROVISIONS

Balance at 30 June 2013

Additional provisions recognised

Unwinding of discount

Reductions arising from payments/other sacrifices of future economic benefits

Reductions resulting from re‑measurement or settlement without cost

Balance at 30 June 2014

Current (Note 27)

Non‑current (Note 27)

Balance at 30 June 2012

Additional provisions recognised

Unwinding of discount

Reductions arising from payments/other sacrifices of future economic benefits

Reductions resulting from re‑measurement or settlement without cost

Balance at 30 June 2013

Current (Note 27)

Non‑current (Note 27)

ABANDONMENT
 $000 

 (a)

 (b)

OTHER
 $000 

4,935

1,258

596

–

–

6,789

–

6,789

6,789

10,845

7,505

–

(5,097)

(4,329)

8,924

7,104

1,820

8,924

ABANDONMENT 
 $000 

(a)

(b)

OTHER 
 $000 

4,354

294

287

–

–

4,935

–

4,935

4,935

12,395

2,905

–

(2,455)

(2,000)

10,845

10,845

–

10,845

 TOTAL 
 $000 

15,780

8,763

596

(5,097)

(4,329)

15,713

7,104

8,609

15,713

 TOTAL 
 $000 

16,749

3,199

287

(2,455)

(2,000)

15,780

10,845

4,935

15,780

(a)   Costs of dismantling pipelines and restoring the sites on which the pipelines are located, and costs of dismantling leasehold improvements and restoring leased premises are to be 

included in the cost of the assets at inception and required to be accounted for in accordance with AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’.

(b) Includes pipeline rectification works.

71

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201437. EMPLOYEE SUPERANNUATION PLANS

All employees of APA Group are entitled to benefits on retirement, disability or 

The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the 

death from an industry sponsored fund, or an alternative fund of their choice. 

defined  benefit  obligation  were  carried  out  at  30  June  2014  by  Mercer 

APA Group has three plans with defined benefit sections (due to the acquisition 

(Australia) Pty Ltd and Russell Investments (2013: Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd 

of businesses) and a number of other plans with defined contribution sections. 

and Russell Investments). The present value of the defined benefit obligation, 

The defined benefit sections provide lump sum benefits upon retirement based 

and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using 

on years of service. The defined contribution sections receive fixed contributions 

the projected unit credit method.

from APA Group and APA Group’s legal and constructive obligations are limited 

to these amounts.

The following sets out details in respect of the defined benefit plans only:

AMOUNTS RECOGNISED IN THE STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Current service cost 

Net interest expense

Components of defined benefit costs recognised in profit or loss

Remeasurement on the net defined benefit liability:

 2014 
 $000 

3,901

567

4,468

 2013 
(RESTATED)
 $000 

4,246

882

5,128

Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest expense)

(10,870)

(14,306)

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments

Components of defined benefit costs recognised in other comprehensive income

Total recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

AMOUNTS RECOGNISED IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Fair value of plan assets

Present value of benefit obligation 

Net liability – non-current (Note 27)

MOVEMENTS IN LIABILITY DURING THE YEAR

Balance at beginning of year 

Expense recognised in profit or loss

Amount recognised in retained earnings (prior to tax effect)

Contributions from employer

Balance at end of year (a)

(a)  The above balances are recorded within the provisions section of the statement of financial position; refer to Note 27.

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations in the current period were as follows:

Opening defined benefit obligation

Current service cost 

Interest cost

Contributions from plan participants

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments

Benefits paid

Taxes and premiums paid

Closing defined benefit obligation

72

(96)

(878)

5,048

(6,796)

(2,328)

130,195

(144,621)

(14,426)

(20,749)

(4,468)

6,796

3,995

–

(8,171)

4,576

(17,901)

(12,773)

118,404

(139,153)

(20,749)

(38,545)

(5,128)

17,901

5,023

(14,426)

(20,749)

139,153

139,203

3,901

4,520

1,627

(96)

(878)

5,048

(7,891)

(763)

144,621

4,246

3,644

1,442

–

(8,171)

4,576

(4,786)

(1,001)

139,153

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201437. EMPLOYEE SUPERANNUATION PLANS (CONTINUED)
Movements in the present value of the plan assets in the current period were as follows:

Opening fair value of plan assets

Interest income

Actual return on plan assets excluding interest income

Contributions from employer

Contributions from plan participants

Benefits paid

Taxes and premiums paid

Closing fair value of plan assets

 2014 
 $000 

 2013
(RESTATED) 
$000 

118,404

100,658

3,953

10,870

3,995

1,627

(7,891)

(763)

130,195

2,762

14,306

5,023

1,442

(4,786)

(1,001)

118,404

The average principal actuarial assumptions used in determining post‑employment obligations for APA Group’s plans are shown below (expressed as weighted 

averages):

Discount rate (p.a.)

Expected salary rate increase (p.a.)

The invested defined benefit assets were held in the following classes:

Australian equities 

International equities

Fixed income 

Property

Alternatives 

Cash 

 2014
 % 

3.5

4.0

29.9

25.0

10.6

8.2

18.4

7.9

 2013
% 

3.3

4.0

29.1

29.9

11.8

8.2

15.7

5.2

Significant actuarial assumptions used in the determination of the defined obligation are discount rate and expected salary increase. The sensitivity analysis below 

has been determined based on reasonable possible changes of the respective assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other 

assumptions constant.

 – If the discount rate is 50 basis points higher (lower), the defined benefit obligation would decrease by $5,873,000 (increase by $6,675,000)

 – If the expected salary growth increases (decreases) by 0.5%, the defined benefit obligation would increase by $3,651,000 (decrease by $3,326,000)

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in 

assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. 

Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit 

method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the statement of 

financial position.

APA Group expects $2.2 million in contributions to be paid to the defined benefit plans during the year ending 30 June 2015.

73

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 
 
38. EARNINGS PER SECURITY

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

 2014

41.1

 2013 
(RESTATED)

38.2

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:

Net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and diluted earnings per security ($000)

343,705

295,146

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted 

earnings per security (000)

NO. OF SECURITIES

2014 

835,751

2013 

772,314

39. NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in banks and investments in money market instruments, net 

of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items 

in the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash at bank and on hand (a)

Short‑term deposits

 2014
 $000 

5,954

1,055

7,009

 2013 
 $000 

79,931

1,024

80,955

APA Group had no restricted cash as at 30 June 2014.

(a)   Australian Pipeline Limited held nil cash on deposit as at 30 June 2014 ($5.0 million for 30 June 2013). To meet its financial requirements as the holder of an Australian Financial Services 

Licence, cash on deposit was replaced with a bank guarantee during the current reporting period.

(b) Investments acquired and disposed of

Equity accounted investments

There has no been no change in the holding of APA Group’s equity accounted investments for the financial year ended 30 June 2014. In the prior financial year, 

$31.6 million was invested in Envestra through the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and an additional amount of $33.9 million was invested in Envestra through a share 

placement. 

74

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201439. NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(c) Reconciliation of profit for the year to the net cash provided by operating activities

Profit for the year 

Gain on previously held interest in HDF on obtaining control

Acquisition costs on business combinations

Write back of transaction costs on sale of Allgas Distribution Network

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of goodwill

Share of net profits of jointly controlled entities accounted for

using the equity method

Dividends/distributions received from equity accounted investments

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Finance costs

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories

Other assets

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Other liabilities 

Income tax balances 

Net cash provided by operating activities

(d) Financing facilities 

UNSECURED FACILITIES

Bank borrowings (a)

Amounts used

Amounts unused

Guaranteed Senior Notes (b)

Amounts used

Amounts unused

Subordinated Notes (c)

Amounts used

Amounts unused

 2014 
 $000 

343,706

–

–

–

115

–

 2013
(RESTATED) 
 $000 

292,382

(142,333)

12,408

(18,483)

480

1,867

(64,289)

(44,868)

61,418

156,228

11,142

5,948

(4,623)

4,291

5,962

885

(11,558)

(77,684)

431,541

48,452

130,461

1,481

4,248

706

(1,605)

(5,407)

12,093

30,068

52,431

374,381

 2014
 $000 

 2013
 $000 

1,014,500

835,500

1,850,000

525,000

891,667

1,416,667

3,214,082

3,308,250

–

–

3,214,082

3,308,250

515,000

515,000

–

–

515,000

515,000

(a)  Relates to the non‑current portion of long‑term borrowings. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles.

(b)  Represents USD denominated private placement notes of US$725 million, CAD MTN of C$300 million, GBP MTN of £350 million, JPY MTN of ¥10,000 million and USD denominated 144a 
notes of US$750 million measured at the exchange rate at reporting date, and A$314.9 million of AUD denominated private placement notes and AUD medium term notes (MTN) of 
A$300 million. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles.

(c)  Represents AUD denominated subordinated notes. Refer to Note 40 for details of interest rates and maturity profiles.

75

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Capital risk management 

APA Group seeks to minimise the effects of these risks through natural hedges 

APA Group manages its capital structure to ensure that entities in the group 

and by using derivative instruments to directly hedge the exposures. The use of 

will  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  while  maximising  the  return  to 

financial derivatives is governed by APA Group’s Board approved Treasury Risk 

security holders through the optimisation of the debt to equity structure.

Management  Policy,  which  provides  written  principles  on  foreign  exchange 

APA  Group’s  overall  capital  management  strategy  is  to  continue  to  target 

strong  BBB/Baa2  investment  grade  ratings  through  maintaining  sufficient 

flexibility to fund organic growth and investment from internally generated and 

retained cash flows, equity and, where appropriate, additional debt funding.

The  capital  structure  of  the  APA  Group  consists  of  debt,  which  includes 

borrowings disclosed in Notes 25 and 29, cash and cash equivalents, and equity 

attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves 

risk,  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk,  the  use  of  financial  derivatives  and  non‑

derivative  financial  instruments,  and  the  investment  of  excess  liquidity.  APA 

Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative 

financial instruments, for speculative purposes. 

The  Corporate  Treasury  function  reports  monthly  to  APA  Group’s  Board  of 

Directors,  which  monitors  risks  and  policies  implemented  to  mitigate  risk 

exposures.

and retained earnings as disclosed in Notes 31, 32 and 33 respectively.

(c) Market risk management

The APA Group’s operations are conducted primarily through its subsidiaries. 

APA Group’s market risk exposure is primarily to the financial risk of changes in 

interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The APA Group enters into 

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand APA Group’s assets, as 

a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest 

well as to make distributions to security holders and to repay maturing debt.

rate and foreign currency risk, including:

APA Group’s policy is to borrow locally and from overseas, using a variety of 

 – foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising 

capital markets and bank loan facilities, to meet anticipated funding requirements.

on the importation of equipment from a range of international suppliers;

Controlled  entities  are  subject  to  externally  imposed  capital  requirements. 

These  relate  to  the  Australian  Financial  Services  Licence  held  by  Australian 

Pipeline Limited, the Responsible Entity of the APA Group and were adhered to 

 – currency swaps to manage the foreign currency risk associated with foreign 

currency denominated borrowings; and

 – interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates.

for the entirety of the 2014 and 2013 periods.

There  has  been  no  change  from  the  previous  period  to  the  nature  of  APA 

APA  Group’s  capital  risk  management  strategy  remains  unchanged  from  the 

previous period. 

Gearing ratio

APA Group’s Board of Directors reviews the capital structure on a regular basis. 

As part of the review, the Board considers the cost of capital and the state of 

the markets. APA Group targets gearing in a range of 65% to 68%. Gearing is 

Group’s  exposure  to  market  risks  or  the  manner  in  which  it  manages  and 

measures the risks.

APA  Group  is  also  exposed  to  price  risk  arising  from  its  investments  in  and 

forward purchase contracts over listed equities. The majority of this exposure 

arises from APA Group’s investment in Ethane Pipeline Income Fund which is 

publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

determined  as  the  proportion  of  net  debt  to  net  debt  plus  equity.  Based  on 

(d) Foreign currency risk management

recommendations of the Board, APA Group balances its overall capital structure 

APA Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies 

through new equity issues, through the issue of new debt or the redemption of 

and  hence  exposures  to  exchange  rate  fluctuations  arise.  Exchange  rate 

existing debt and through a disciplined distribution payment policy.

exposures  are  managed  within  approved  policy  parameters  utilising  foreign 

(b) Financial risk management objectives 

APA’s  Corporate  Treasury  function  provides  services  to  the  business,  co‑

ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors 

and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the group. These 

risks  include  market  risk  (including  currency  risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  price 

risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

exchange  contracts,  including  forward  contracts  and  cross  currency  swap 

contracts. All foreign currency exposure was managed in accordance with the 

Treasury Risk Management Policy in both 2013 and 2014.

76

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)
The carrying amount of the APA Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date is as follows:

US dollar borrowings

Cross currency swaps

Japanese yen borrowings

Cross currency swaps

Canadian dollar borrowings

Cross currency swaps

British pound borrowings

Cross currency swaps

Foreign exchange contracts

 LIABILITIES 

 ASSETS

 2014 
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

 2014 
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

1,564,655

1,693,637

(1,564,655)

(1,693,637)

104,681

(104,681)

298,378

(298,378)

635,268

(635,268)

–

(1,246)

110,203

(110,203)

311,947

(311,947)

581,866

(581,866)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,788

Forward foreign exchange contracts

It is the policy of APA Group to enter into various foreign exchange contracts to cover 100% of all foreign currency exposures in excess of US$1 million that are 

certain. Basis adjustments are made to the carrying amounts of non‑financial hedged items when the anticipated purchase takes place.

The following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding at reporting date:

OUTSTANDING CONTRACTS

2014

Buy US dollars

Less than 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 12 months

2013

Buy US dollars

Less than 3 months

3 to 6 months

6 to 12 months

AVERAGE 
 EXCHANGE
RATE 

 FOREIGN 
 CURRENCY
2014 
US$000

 CONTRACT 
 VALUE
2014 
$000

 FAIR VALUE
2014 
$000

0.8704

0.8808

0.8981

0.9966

1.0155

0.9500

14,133

1,334

204

15,671

12,910

2,990

3,585

19,485

16,238

1,515

227

17,980

12,954

2,944

3,774

19,672

(1,152)

(86)

(8)

(1,246)

1,222

358

208

1,788

APA  Group  has  entered  into  contracts  to  purchase  equipment  in  foreign 

Cross currency swap contracts

currencies  from  overseas  suppliers.  APA  Group  has  entered  into  forward 

Under cross currency swap contracts, APA Group agrees to exchange specified 

foreign exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from these 

principal  and  interest  foreign  currency  amounts  at  agreed  future  dates  at  a 

anticipated future transactions, which are designated as cash flow hedges. 

specified exchange rate. Such contracts enable APA Group to mitigate the risk 

As at reporting date, the aggregate amount of unrealised loss under forward 

foreign exchange contracts deferred in the hedging reserve relating to these 

anticipated  future  transactions  is  $1.2  million  (2013:  unrealised  gain  of  $1.8 

million). It is anticipated that the capital purchases will take place within the 

of  adverse  movements  in  foreign  exchange  rates  in  relation  to  principal  and 

interest payments arising under the 2003, 2007, 2009 and 2012 US dollar note 

issues, the 2012 Japanese yen, the 2012 Canadian dollar and the 2012 British 

pound medium term note issues.

next financial year at which stage unrealised mark‑to‑market amounts in equity 

APA Group receives fixed amounts in the various foreign currencies and pays 

will be included in the carrying amount of the asset being purchased.

both variable interest rates (based on Australian BBSW) and fixed interest rates 

based on agreed interest rate swap rates.

77

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Cross currency swap contracts (continued)

The following table details the swap contracts principal and interest payments over various durations as at the reporting date:

EXCHANGE RATE

AMOUNT

 2014 
 $ 

 2013
 $ 

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

2003 USPP NOTE ISSUE

Buy US dollars – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy US dollars – principal

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

2007 USPP NOTE ISSUE

Buy US dollars – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy US dollars – principal

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

2009 USPP NOTE ISSUE

Buy US dollars – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy US dollars – principal

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

78

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

–

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

–

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.6573

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.8068

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

0.7576

(16,480)

(11,125)

(14,425)

–

(42,030)

(19,671)

(16,480)

(22,665)

(2,885)

(61,701)

–

(112,582)

(185,608)

(95,847)

–

(281,455)

(29,737)

(29,737)

(66,726)

(28,310)

(154,510)

(342,092)

(153,694)

(495,786)

(15,934)

(15,934)

(29,894)

(4,385)

(66,147)

(85,787)

(98,997)

(184,784)

–

(185,608)

(95,847)

(394,037)

(29,737)

(29,737)

(77,969)

(46,805)

(184,248)

(190,878)

(304,908)

(495,786)

(15,934)

(15,934)

(37,057)

(13,156)

(82,081)

(85,787)

(98,997)

(184,784)

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Cross currency swap contracts (continued)

2012 JPY MTN ISSUE

Buy Japanese yen – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

Buy Japanese yen – principal

2 years to 5 years

2012 CAD MTN ISSUE

Buy Canadian dollars – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy Canadian dollars – principal

5 years and more 

2012 US144A ISSUE

Buy US dollars – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy US dollars – principal

5 years and more 

2012 GBP MTN ISSUE

Buy British pounds – interest

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

Buy British pounds – principal

5 years and more 

EXCHANGE RATE

AMOUNT

 2014 
 $ 

 2013
 $ 

 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

79.4502

79.4502

79.4502

79.4502

79.4502

79.4502

(1,543)

(1,543)

(3,086)

(6,172)

(1,543)

(1,543)

(4,629)

(7,715)

79.4502

79.4502

(125,865)

(125,865)

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

1.0363

(12,289)

(12,289)

(36,867)

(6,145)

(67,590)

(12,289)

(12,289)

(36,867)

(18,434)

(79,879)

1.0363

1.0363

(289,494)

(289,494)

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

1.0198

(28,498)

(28,498)

(85,495)

(99,744)

(242,235)

(28,498)

(28,498)

(85,495)

(128,242)

(270,733)

1.0198

1.0198

(735,438)

(735,438)

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

0.6530

(22,779)

(22,779)

(68,338)

(136,677)

(250,573)

(22,779)

(22,779)

(68,338)

(159,456)

(273,352)

0.6530

0.6530

(535,988)

(535,988)

79

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d) Foreign currency risk management (continued)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

APA  Group  is  exposed  to  movements  in  the  USD,  JPY,  CAD  and  GBP  through  its  fully  hedged  borrowings  from  global  debt  capital  markets  and  its  current 

obligations to future purchases of capital equipment. The entire foreign currency cash flows arising from the USPP, US144a and MTN issues have been swapped; 

as such, APA Group has no currency risk associated with those note issues. Therefore, the sensitivity analysis has only been performed on the forward foreign 

exchange  contracts.  The  following  table  details  APA  Group’s  sensitivity  to  a  10%  decrease  and  increase  in  the  Australian  dollar  against  the  relevant  foreign 

currencies. The sensitivity rate used is 10% and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis 

includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates.

A$ depreciating by 10%

Profit

Other equity (a)

A$ appreciating by 10%

Profit

Other equity (a)

 2014
 $000 

–

(1,846)

–

1,510

 2013 
 $000 

–

(2,365)

–

1,935

(a)   This is as a result of the changes to the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges. Negative amounts denote a credit to equity.

(e) Interest rate risk management

APA Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. This risk is managed by APA Group by maintaining an 

appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings, through the use of interest rate swap contracts. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align 

with interest rate views and defined policy, ensuring appropriate hedging strategies are applied. Hedging activity is complemented by “natural hedges” from 

regulatory resets and CPI adjusted revenues. 

APA Group’s exposures to interest rate risk on financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note. Exposure to financial assets is 

limited to cash and cash equivalents amounting to $7.0 million as at 30 June 2014 (2013: $80.6 million).

Interest rate swap contracts 

Under interest rate swap contracts, APA Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on agreed notional 

principal amounts. Such contracts enable APA Group to mitigate the risk of cash flow exposures on the issued variable rate debt held. The fair value of interest 

rate swaps at the reporting date is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the yield curves at reporting date. The average interest rate is based on 

the outstanding balances at the end of the financial year.

The following table details the notional principal amounts and remaining terms of the cross currency and interest rate swap contracts outstanding as at the end 

of the financial year:

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
INTEREST RATE

 NOTIONAL 
 PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

 FAIR VALUE

 2014
 % P.A. 

 2013
 % P.A. 

 2014
 $000 

 2013
 $000 

 2014
 $000 

 2013
 $000 

CASH FLOW HEDGES

Pay fixed AUD interest – receive floating AUD or fixed/floating foreign currency

Less than 1 year 

1 year to 2 years

2 years to 5 years

5 years and more 

5.90

7.10

7.75

7.24

7.03

5.90

7.62

7.24

100,000

310,608

649,591

1,813,611

2,873,810

187,582

100,000

713,137

2,060,672

3,061,391

(1,852)

(66,627)

(130,564)

(16,621)

(215,664)

(34,411)

(4,804)

(128,246)

13,426

(154,035)

APA Group had no fair value hedges in 2013 or 2014.

The interest rate swaps settle on a quarterly or semi‑annual basis. The floating rate benchmark on the interest rate swaps is Australian BBSW. APA Group will settle 

the difference between the fixed and floating interest rate on a net basis.

All interest rate swap contracts exchanging floating rate interest amounts for fixed rate interest amounts are designated as cash flow hedges in order to reduce 

APA Group’s cash flow exposure resulting from variable interest rates on borrowings.

80

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
40. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(e) Interest rate risk management (continued) 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

(g) Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual 

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

obligations resulting in financial loss to APA Group. APA Group has adopted 

interest rates for both derivative and non‑derivative instruments held. A 100 

the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  creditworthy  counterparties  and  obtaining 

basis  point  increase  or  decrease  is  used  and  represents  management’s 

sufficient  collateral  or  bank  guarantees  where  appropriate  as  a  means  of 

assessment of the greatest possible change in interest rates. At reporting date, 

mitigating  any  risk  of  loss.  For  financial  investments  or  market  risk  hedging, 

if interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables 

APA  Group’s  policy  is  to  deal  with  highly  rated  counterparties.  As  at  the 

were held constant, APA Group’s:

 – net  profit  would  decrease  by  $13,045,000  or  increase  by  $13,045,000 

(2013: decrease by $7,400,000 or increase by $7,400,000). This is mainly 

attributable to APA Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate 

borrowings, including its Australian Dollar subordinated notes; and

reporting date, all counterparties of this type were A‑ (Standard & Poor’s)/A3 

(Moody’s) or higher. APA Group’s exposure to financial instrument and deposit 

credit risk is closely monitored against counterparty credit limits imposed by 

the Treasury Risk Management Policy approved by the Board. These limits are 

regularly reviewed by the Board.

 – equity  reserves  would  increase  by  $6,923,000  with  a  100  basis  point 

Trade receivables consist of mainly corporate customers which are diverse and 

decrease in interest rates or decrease by $6,386,000 with a 100 basis point 

geographically  spread.  Most  significant  customers  have  an  investment  grade 

increase  in  interest  rates  (2013  :  increase  by  $13,360,000  or  decrease  by 

rating from either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s. Ongoing credit monitoring of 

$10,971,000  respectively).  This  is  due  to  the  changes  in  the  fair  value  of 

the financial position of customers is maintained.

derivative interest instruments.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, 

APA Group’s profit sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the current 

net  of  any  allowances,  represents  APA  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit 

period due to the overall increase in the level of APA Group’s unhedged floating 

risk in relation to those assets.

rate borrowings. The valuation of the increase/decrease in equity reserves is 

based on 1.00% p.a. increase/decrease in the yield curve at the reporting date. 

The decrease in sensitivity in equity is due to a decrease in the notional value 

of interest rate swaps.

(f) Price risk management

Cross guarantee

In  accordance  with  a  deed  of  cross  guarantee,  APT  Pipelines  Limited,  a 

subsidiary of APA Group, has agreed to provide financial support, when and as 

required,  to  all  wholly‑owned  controlled  entities  with  either  a  deficit  in 

shareholders’ funds or an excess of current liabilities over current assets. The 

APA Group is exposed to price risk arising from its investments in and forward 

fair value of the financial guarantee as at 30 June 2014 has been determined to 

purchase contracts over listed equities. The investments and forward purchase 

be immaterial and no liability has been recorded (2013: $nil).

contracts  are  held  to  meet  strategic  or  hedging  objectives  rather  than  for 

trading purposes. APA Group does not actively trade any of these holdings.

Equity price sensitivity

(h) Liquidity risk management 

APA Group has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires an appropriate 

liquidity  risk  management  framework  for  the  management  of  APA  Group’s 

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

short, medium and long‑term funding and liquidity management requirements. 

equity price risks at the reporting date. At the reporting date, if the prices of 

Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate cash reserves and banking 

APA Group’s equity investments had been 5% p.a. higher or lower:

facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow and where possible arranging 

liabilities with longer maturities to more closely match the underlying assets of 

APA Group.

 – net  profit  would  have  been  unaffected  as  the  equity  investments  are 

classified  as  available‑for‑sale  and  no  investments  were  disposed  of  or 

impaired,  there  is  also  nil  effect  from  the  forwards  as  the  corresponding 

exposure will offset in full (2013: $nil); and

 – equity reserves would decrease/increase by $96,000 (2013: $219,000), due 

to the changes in the fair value of available‑for‑sale shares.

APA  Group’s  analysis  of  its  exposure  to  equity  prices  has  established  that, 

overall, its sensitivity declined during the current period compared to the prior 

period. This outcome is largely a result of the decrease in the security price of 

Ethane Pipeline Income Trust.

81

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 2014
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

1,014,500

835,500

1,850,000

525,000

891,667

1,416,667

1,083,934

1,188,472

–

–

1,083,934

1,188,472

300,000

300,000

–

–

300,000

300,000

104,681

–

104,681

298,378

–

298,378

110,203

–

110,203

311,947

–

311,947

515,000

515,000

–

–

515,000

515,000

795,587

820,031

–

–

795,587

820,031

635,268

–

635,268

581,866

–

581,866

40. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)

Details of undrawn facilities available to APA Group are shown in the table below:

FINANCING FACILITIES

Unsecured bank facilities with various maturity dates through to 2019

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured long term private placement notes with various maturity dates through to 2022

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured Australian Dollar medium term note with maturity in 2020

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured Japanese Yen medium term note with maturity in 2018

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured Canadian Dollar medium term notes with maturity in 2019

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured Australian Dollar subordinated notes with maturity in 2072

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured US144a medium term notes with maturity in 2022

 – amount used

 – amount unused

Unsecured British Pound medium term notes with maturity in 2024

 – amount used

 – amount unused

82

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
40. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)
Liquidity and interest risk table

Detailed below are APA Group’s remaining contractual maturities for its non‑

All foreign currency note exposures (both principal and interest) have been fully 

derivative  financial  liabilities.  The  table  has  been  drawn  up  based  on  the 

hedged back into Australian dollars at fixed interest rates for the entire duration 

undiscounted  cash  flows  of  financial  liabilities  taking  account  of  the  earliest 

of  the  note  exposure.  Therefore  the  table  below  shows  the  undiscounted 

date  on  which  APA  Group  can  be  required  to  pay.  The  table  includes  both 

Australian dollar cash flows associated with the foreign currency notes, cross 

interest and principal cash flows.

currency interest rate swaps and fixed interest rate swaps in aggregate.

 AVERAGE 
INTEREST RATE 
 % P.A. 

 LESS THAN
 1 YEAR 
 $000 

 1 – 5 YEARS 
 $000 

 MORE THAN
 5 YEARS 
 $000 

2014

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Unsecured bank borrowings (a)

2012 Subordinated Notes (b)

Interest Rate Swaps (Net Settled)

Guaranteed Senior Notes:

Denominated in A$

2007 Series A (c)

2007 Series C (c)

2007 Series E (d)

2007 Series G (e)

2007 Series H (e)

2010 AUD Medium Term Note (f)

Denominated in US$ (rates shown are the coupon rate of the US dollar notes)

2003 Series C (g)

2003 Series D (h)

2007 Series B (c) 

2007 Series D (d)

2007 Series F (e)

2009 Series A (i)

2009 Series B (j)

2012 US 144a (k)

Denominated in stated foreign currency

2012 JPY Medium Term Note (l)

2012 CAD Medium Term Note (m)

2012 GBP Medium Term Note (n)

–

4.04

3.05

6.11

7.33

7.38

7.40

7.45

7.45

7.75

5.77

6.02

5.89

5.99

6.14

8.35

8.86

3.88

1.23

4.25

4.25

185,988

88,608

36,802

6,841

367

7,318

5,045

6,002

4,617

23,250

14,175

6,911

13,986

11,111

11,354

9,752

11,761

49,392

8,535

19,690

39,351

–

1,052,698

160,229

4,237

5,733

113,793

88,349

24,008

18,468

93,000

192,773

120,169

218,851

195,657

45,416

100,375

47,075

196,358

151,565

78,010

158,159

–

–

3,031,374

–

–

–

–

98,588

75,837

334,875

–

–

–

–

187,787

–

104,797

907,571

–

299,178

753,173

(a)   Facilities mature on 8 July 2014 ($50 million limit), 23 July 2016 ($400 million limit), 12 October 2016 ($150 million limit), 23 July 2016 ($425 million limit), 19 December 2018 ($300 million 

limit), 23 December 2018 ($100 million limit), and 23 July 2019 ($425 million limit, undrawn at year end).

560,856

3,064,923

5,793,180

(b)  Matures on 1 October 2072.

(c)   Matures on 15 May 2017.

(d)  Matures on 15 May 2019.

(e)   Matures on 15 May 2022.

(f)   Matures on 22 July 2020.

(g)  Matures on 9 September 2015.

(h)  Matures on 9 September 2018.

(i)   Matures on 1 July 2016.

(j)   Matures on 1 July 2019.

(k)   Matures on 11 October 2022.

(l)   Matures on 22 Jun 2018.

(m)  Matures on 24 July 2019.

(n)  Matures on 26 November 2024.

83

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(h) Liquidity risk management (continued)
Liquidity and interest risk table (continued)

2013

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Unsecured bank borrowings (a)

2012 Subordinated Notes (b)

Interest Rate Swaps (Net Settled)

Guaranteed Senior Notes:

Denominated in A$

2007 Series A (b)

2007 Series C (b)

2007 Series E (c)

2007 Series G (d)

2007 Series H (d)

2010 AUD Medium Term Note (j)

Denominated in US$ (rates shown are the coupon rate of the US dollar notes)

2003 Series B (e)

2003 Series C (f)

2003 Series D (g)

2007 Series B (b)

2007 Series D (c)

2007 Series F (d)

2009 Series A (h)

2009 Series B (i)

2012 US 144a (l)

Denominated in stated foreign currency

2012 JPY Medium Term Note (k)

2012 CAD Medium Term Note (l)

2012 GBP Medium Term Note (o)

 AVERAGE 
INTEREST RATE 
 % P.A. 

 LESS THAN
 1 YEAR 
 $000 

 1 – 5 YEARS 
 $000 

 MORE THAN
 5 YEARS 
 $000 

–

4.53

3.05

6.15

7.33

7.38

7.40

7.45

7.45

7.75

5.67

5.77

6.02

5.89

5.99

6.14

8.35

8.86

3.88

1.23

4.25

4.25

190,062

22,747

27,712

10,300

367

7,318

5,045

6,002

4,617

23,250

116,813

14,175

6,911

13,986

11,111

11,354

9,752

11,761

49,123

8,535

19,529

39,351

–

534,564

167,966

9,641

6,100

121,111

20,178

24,008

18,468

93,000

–

206,948

27,721

232,837

44,442

45,416

110,127

47,075

196,627

160,100

78,171

158,159

–

–

3,113,913

–

–

–

73,215

104,590

80,454

358,125

–

–

99,359

–

162,325

199,142

–

116,558

956,694

–

318,708

792,524

(a)   Facilities mature on 15 July 2014 ($225 million limit), 24 August 2014 ($75 million limit), 2 November 2014 ($483 million limit), 2 November 2015 ($483 million limit, undrawn at year end) 

and 12 October 2016 ($150 million limit, undrawn at year end).

609,821

2,302,659

6,375,607

(b)  Matures on 1 October 2072.

(c)   Matures on 15 May 2017.

(d)  Matures on 15 May 2019.

(e)   Matures on 15 May 2022.

(f)   Matures on 22 July 2020.

(g)  Matures on 9 September 2013.

(h)  Matures on 9 September 2015.

(i)   Matures on 9 September 2018.

(j)   Matures on 1 July 2016.

(k)   Matures on 1 July 2019.

(l)   Matures on 11 October 2022.

(m)  Matures on 22 Jun 2018.

(n)  Matures on 24 July 2019.

(o)   Matures on 26 November 2024.

84

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(i) Fair value of financial instruments

 – the fair values of forward foreign exchange contracts included in hedging 

Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position

assets  and  liabilities  are  calculated  using  discounted  cash  flow  analysis 

The  following  table  provides  an  analysis  of  financial  instruments  that  are 

based  on  observable  forward  exchange  rates  at  the  end  of  the  reporting 

measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 

period  and  contract  forward  rates  discounted  at  a  rate  that  reflects  the 

to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

credit  risk  of  the  various  counterparties.  The  instruments  are  classified  in 

 – Level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices 

the fair value hierarchy at level 2; 

(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 – the fair values of interest rates swaps, cross currency swaps, equity forwards 

 – Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than 

quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

and other derivative instruments included in hedging assets and liabilities 

are calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices are not available, use 

is made of discounted cash flow analysis using observable yield curves at 

the end of the reporting period and contract rates discounted at a rate that 

 – Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques 

reflects the credit risk of the various counterparties. Where the valuation is 

that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 

based  on  quoted  prices  the  instruments  are  classified  in  the  fair  value 

market data (unobservable inputs).

hierarchy  at  level  1,  where  a  discounted  cash  flow  valuation  is  used  the 

There  have  been  no  transfers  between  the  levels  during  2014  (2013:  none). 

instruments are classified as level 2;

Transfers  between  levels  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy  occur  at  the  end  of  the 

 – the  fair  values  of  other  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  (excluding 

reporting period. Transfers between level 1 and level 2 are triggered when there 

derivative  instruments)  are  determined  in  accordance  with  generally 

are quoted prices available in active markets. Transfers into level 3 are triggered 

accepted  pricing  models  based  on  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  using 

when  the  observable  inputs  become  no  longer  observable,  or  vice  versa  for 

prices  from  observable  current  markets  discounted  at  a  rate  that  reflects 

transfer out of level 3.

the credit risk of the various counterparties. The instruments are classified 

Fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured 

in the fair value hierarchy at level 2;

at fair value on a recurring basis

 – the fair value of financial guarantee contracts is determined based upon the 

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at the 

probability  of  default  by  the  specified  counterparty  extrapolated  from 

end of each reporting period and determined as follows: 

market‑based credit information and the amount of loss, given the default. 

 – the  fair  values  of  available‑for‑sale  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities 

The instruments are classified in the fair value hierarchy at level 2; and

with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are 

 – the carrying value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised 

determined with reference to quoted market prices, these instruments are 

cost in the financial statements approximate their fair value having regard 

classified in the fair value hierarchy at level 1;

to  the  specific  terms  of  the  agreements  underlying  those  assets  and 

liabilities.

85

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201440. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(i) Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

Fair value hierarchy

2014

Financial assets measured at fair value

Available‑for‑sale listed equity securities

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund

Equity forwards designated as fair value through profit and loss

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

Financial liabilities measured at fair value

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

Forward foreign exchange contracts used for hedging

2013

Financial assets measured at fair value

Available‑for‑sale listed equity securities

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund

Equity forwards designated as fair value through profit and loss

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

Forward foreign exchange contracts used for hedging

Financial liabilities measured at fair value

Interest rate swaps used for hedging

Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps used for hedging

LEVEL 1
 $000 

LEVEL 2
 $000 

LEVEL 3
 $000 

TOTAL
 $000 

4,571

–

–

4,571

–

–

–

–

7,394

–

–

–

7,394

–

–

–

–

4,004

77,115

81,119

31,041

261,739

1,246

294,026

–

3,822

132,718

1,788

138,328

47,088

239,665

286,753

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,571

4,004

77,115

85,690

31,041

261,739

1,246

294,026

7,394

3,822

132,718

1,788

145,722

47,088

239,665

286,753

Fair value measurements of financial instruments measured at amortised cost 

Except as detailed in the following table, the directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at amortised cost 

in the financial statements approximate their fair values.

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Unsecured long term private placement notes 

Unsecured Australian Dollar medium term notes

Unsecured Japanese Yen medium term note

Unsecured Canadian Dollar medium term notes

Unsecured Australian Dollar subordinated notes

Unsecured US Dollar 144a medium term notes

Unsecured British Pound medium term note

CARRYING AMOUNT

FAIR VALUE (a)

 2014
 $000

 2013
 $000

 2014
 $000

 2013
 $000

1,083,934

300,000

104,681

298,378

515,000

795,587

635,268

1,188,472

300,000

110,203

311,947

515,000

820,031

581,866

1,227,760

1,434,441

343,276

107,717

322,535

570,923

792,363

643,420

371,212

114,146

344,358

513,611

757,775

550,282

3,732,848

3,827,519

4,007,994

4,085,825

(a)  The fair values have been determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable current markets, 

discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of the various counterparties. The instruments are classified in the fair value hierarchy at level 2.

The financial liabilities included in the table above are fixed rate borrowings. Other debts held by APA Group are floating rate debts and amortised cost approximates 

its fair value.

86

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201441. SUBSIDIARIES

NAME OF ENTITY

PARENT ENTITY

Australian Pipeline Trust (a)

SUBSIDIARIES 

APT Pipelines Limited (b),(c)

Australian Pipeline Limited (b)

Agex Pty Ltd (b),(c) 

Amadeus Gas Trust

APT Goldfields Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Management Services Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Parmelia Gas Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Parmelia Holdings Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Parmelia Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Parmelia Trust (b)

APT Petroleum Pipelines Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Petroleum Pipelines Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines (NSW) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines (NT) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines (QLD) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines (WA) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines Investments (NSW) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Pipelines Investments (WA) Pty Limited (b),(c)

East Australian Pipeline Pty Limited (b),(c)

Gasinvest Australia Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Goldfields Gas Transmission Pty Ltd (b)

N.T. Gas Distribution Pty Limited (b),(c)

N.T. Gas Easements Pty Limited (b),(c)

N.T. Gas Pty Limited

Roverton Pty Ltd (b),(c)

SCP Investments (No. 1) Pty Limited (b),(c)

SCP Investments (No. 2) Pty Limited (b),(c)

SCP Investments (No. 3) Pty Limited (b),(c)

Sopic Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Southern Cross Pipelines (NPL) Australia Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Southern Cross Pipelines Australia Pty Limited (b),(c)

Trans Australia Pipeline Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Western Australian Gas Transmission Company 1 Pty Ltd (b),(c)

GasNet Australia Trust (b)

APA GasNet Australia (Holdings) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA GasNet Australia (Operations) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA GasNet A Pty Limited (b),(c)

GasNet A Trust

APA GasNet Australia (NSW) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA GasNet B Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA GasNet Australia Pty Limited (b),(c)

COUNTRY OF REGISTRATION/
INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

2014
%

2013
%

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Cayman Islands 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

96

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

96

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

96

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

96

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

87

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201441. SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

NAME OF ENTITY

GasNet B Trust (b) 

GasNet Australia Investments Trust

APA Operations Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT AM Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT O&M Holdings Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT O&M Services Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT O&M Services (QLD) Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Water Management Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT Water Management Holdings Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APT AM (Stratus) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Facility Management Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT AM Employment Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT Sea Gas Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT SPV2 Pty Ltd (b)

APT SPV3 Pty Ltd (b)

APT Pipelines (SA) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APT (MIT) Services Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Operations (EII) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Pipelines (QNSW) Pty Limited (b),(c)

Central Ranges Pipeline Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APA Country Pipelines Pty Limited (b),(c)

North Western Natural Gas Company Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Facilities Management Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA (NBH) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Pipelines Investments (BWP) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Power Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA (EDWF Holdco) Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APA (BWF Holdco) Pty Ltd (b),(c)

EDWF Holdings 1 Pty Ltd (b),(c)

EDWF Holdings 2 Pty Ltd (b),(c)

EDWF Manager Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Wind Portfolio Pty Ltd (b),(c)

Griffin Windfarm 2 Pty Ltd (b)

APA AM (Allgas) Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA DPS Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Power PF Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Sub Trust No 1 (b)

APA Sub Trust No 2 (b)

APA Sub Trust No 3 (b)

APA (Pilbara Pipeline) Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APA (Sub No 3) International Holdings 1 Pty Ltd (b),(c),(f)

APA (Sub No 3) International Holdings 2 Pty Ltd (b),(c),(f)

APA (Sub No 3) International Nominees Pty Ltd (b),(c),(f)

APA (SWQP) Pty Limited (b),(c)

88

COUNTRY OF REGISTRATION/
INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

2014
%

2013
%

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201441. SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

NAME OF ENTITY

APA (WA) One Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA AIS 1 Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA AIS 2 Pty Ltd (b),(c)

APA AIS Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA Biobond Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA East One Pty Limited (b),(c),(f)

APA East Pipelines Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA EE Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA EE Australia Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA EE Corporate Shared Services Pty Limited (b),(c)

APA EE Holdings Pty Limited (b),(c)

Epic Energy East Pipelines Trust (b)

APA (NT) Pty Limited (b),(c),(f)

Epic Energy South Australia Pty Limited (d)

MAPS FinCo Pty Limited (e)

COUNTRY OF REGISTRATION/
INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

2014
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

–

–

2013
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

–

100

(a)   Australian Pipeline Trust is the head entity within the tax‑consolidated group.

(b)  These entities are members of the tax‑consolidated group.

(c)   These wholly‑owned subsidiaries have entered into a deed of cross guarantee with APT Pipelines Limited pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 and are relieved from the requirement to 

prepare and lodge an audited financial report.

(d)  Entity was acquired and disposed of during the 2013 year.

(e)   Entity was deregistered during the year.

(f)   Entity party to a revocation deed in relation to the APT Pipelines Limited deed of cross guarantee lodged with ASIC on 1 August 2014.

42. ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES

On 9 October 2012, APA obtained control of the Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund (HDF) when the takeover offer was declared unconditional. APA held a controlling 

interest of 54.94% on the acquisition date resulting in a non‑controlling interest of 45.06%. Compulsory acquisition was completed on 24 December 2012 and accordingly 

APA  acquired  the  remaining  non‑controlling  interest.  Provisional  values  were  assigned  to  the  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  acquired  pending  finalisation  of  the 

purchase price allocation (PPA) exercise. During the current year, APA completed the PPA exercise in accordance with the requirements of AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations’. 

The total fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired remain unchanged from their provisionally determined carrying values reported at 30 June 2013.

The acquisition was paid for in cash and securities issued. Acquisition‑related costs of $21,037,000 were incurred during the prior year of which $12,404,000 of 

the costs were recognised as an expense and $8,633,000 of the costs were recognised in equity relating to the securities issued.

Revenue for the 2013 financial year included $152,938,000 in respect of HDF. Included in profit before non‑controlling interests for the 2013 financial year was a 

loss of $10,458,000 attributable to HDF, as below:

EBITDA from HDF's Epic Energy pipeline assets

Management and performance fees charged by Hastings Funds Management

Takeover response costs paid by HDF

Integration costs on acquisition

EBITDA for HDF Group

HDF Depreciation

HDF Net finance costs

HDF Income tax expense

Net loss after tax attributable to HDF Group

 $000 

115,171

(35,438)

(6,913)

(4,481)

68,339

(19,366)

(51,548)

(7,883)

(10,458)

Due  to  the  impact  of  a  number  of  one‑off  items  in  the  prior  year  (including  takeover  defence  costs,  debt  facility  refinancing  costs  and  swap  break  costs), 

implementation of an internalised management model following the change of responsible entity, and the divestment of the Moomba‑Adelaide Pipeline System, 

it is not practical to present meaningful pro‑forma results reflecting HDF as if it had been acquired on 1 July 2012.

89

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201442. ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES (CONTINUED)

NAMES OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

DATE OF  
ACQUISITION 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2013

PROPORTION 
ACQUIRED
 % 

COST OF 
ACQUISITION
 $000 

Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund (HDF)

Gas Transmission

9 October 2012 – 24 December 2012

100

 1,233,847 

2013 
 FAIR VALUE 
 ON ACQUISITION
$000

104,500

23,963

79

1,930

104,408

1,727

15,278

1,933,354

765,476

8,090

(44,190)

(1,325,000)

(43,897)

(19,044)

(644)

(1,201)

1,524,829

(290,982)

1,233,847

(104,500)

(884,665)

12,380

257,062

8,259

265,321

HASTINGS DIVERSIFIED UTILITIES FUND

Net assets acquired 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Inventories

Deferred tax assets

Other

Non-current assets

Receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Other

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current borrowings

Other financial liabilities

Provisions

Other

Non-current liabilities

Provisions 

Fair value of net assets acquired

Previously held interest

Cost of acquisition

Cash balances acquired

Securities issued as part consideration

Transaction costs paid

Net cash outflow on acquisition

Prior year transaction costs paid

Total cash outflow on acquisitions

During the current financial year additional costs of $0.024 million pertaining to the acquisition of HDF were paid.

90

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201443. DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES

On 1 May 2013, pursuant to the undertaking provided to the Australian Consumer and Competition Commission as part of the acquisition of HDF, APA completed 

the sale of the Moomba Adelaide Pipeline System (MAPS). The net proceeds received from Queensland Investment Corporation totalled $391.7 million net of cash 

balances sold and after transaction costs.

NET ASSETS DISPOSED 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Intangibles

Other

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Other

Non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Profit on sale before transaction costs

Transactions costs 

Loss on disposal (after transaction costs)

Less:  Cash and cash equivalents disposed 

Payables – sale of business

Net cash inflow on disposal

Net cash inflow/(outflow) on transaction costs relating to prior year disposal

Total proceeds on sale of businesses

 2013 
 MOOMBA ADELAIDE 
PIPELINE SYSTEM 
1 MAY 2013
 $000 

3,546

5,453

1,350

294

373,228

24,992

–

1,811

410,674

(3,229)

(1,659)

–

(10,798)

(311)

(15,997)

394,677

5,807

(5,807)

–

(3,546)

595

391,726

19,638

411,364

During the current financial year proceeds of $1.487 million were received due to finalisation of the sale of businesses, net of associated transaction costs.

91

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201444. COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

Plant and equipment

APA GROUP’S SHARE OF JOINTLY CONTROLLED OPERATION’S COMMITMENTS

Plant and equipment

45. REMUNERATION OF EXTERNAL AUDITOR

Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu for:

Auditing the financial report

Compliance plan audit 

Tax compliance and advice (a)

Other assurance services (a)

 2014 
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

87,835

119,413

16,458

45,637

 2014 

 2013 

700,000

21,500

8,500

414,000

1,144,000

765,300

20,700

193,305

505,000

1,484,305

(a)   Services provided were in accordance with the external auditor independence policy. Other assurance services comprise financial due diligence, preparation of investigating accountants 

reports and assurance services in relation to debt raisings, a scheme of arrangement and a proposed takeover offer.

46. DIRECTOR AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

(a) Directors compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors of APA Group is set out below:

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Total Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Cash settled share‑based payments

Total Remuneration for Executive Director (a)

Total Remuneration for Directors

(b) Key management personnel compensation (a)
The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of APA Group is set out below:

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Cash settled share‑based payments

Retention award

Termination payments

1,181,281

119,735

1,131,449

99,280

1,301,016

1,230,729

2,868,962

25,000

1,301,316

4,195,278

2,299,813

25,000

1,165,290

3,490,103

5,496,294

4,720,832

9,060,314

192,775

3,410,484

550,667

–

8,377,184

203,207

3,302,138

720,667

245,000

13,214,240

12,848,196

(a)  The remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Michael McCormack, is also included in the remuneration disclosure for key management personnel.

92

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201447. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Equity interest in related parties 

Details of the percentage of ordinary securities held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 41 and the details of the percentage held in joint operations are disclosed 

in Note 19. Details of interests in joint ventures and associates are disclosed in Note 18.

(b) Responsible Entity – Australian Pipeline Limited

The Responsible Entity is wholly owned by APT Pipelines Limited.

(c) Transactions with key management personnel

Transactions between the entities that comprise APA Group during the financial year consisted of:

 – dividends;

 – asset lease rentals;

 – loans advanced and payments received on long‑term inter‑entity loans;

 – management fees;

 – operational services provided between entities;

 – payments of distributions;

 – payments of capital distributions (returns of capital); and

 – equity issues.

The above transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions. The Group charges interest on inter‑entity loans from time to time.

All transactions between the entities that comprise APA Group have been eliminated on consolidation.

Refer to Note 41 for details of the entities that comprise APA Group.

Australian Pipeline Limited

Management fees of $3,177,861 (2013: $2,727,683) were paid to the Responsible Entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of APA. No amounts were paid 

directly by APA to the Directors of the Responsible Entity, except as disclosed at Note 46.

Australian Pipeline Limited, in its capacity as trustee and Responsible Entity of the Trust, has guaranteed the payment of principal, interest and other amounts as 

provided in the senior debt facilities of APT Pipelines Limited, the principal borrowing entity of APA Group.

93

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201447. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

(d) Transactions with other related parties

Transactions with associates and joint ventures

The following transactions occurred with APA Group’s associates and joint ventures on normal market terms and conditions:

2014

SEA Gas

Energy Infrastructure Investments

EII 2 

APA Ethane Ltd

Diamantina Power Station 

GDI (EII) 

Envestra Limited

DIVIDENDS FROM 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

SALES TO RELATED 
PARTIES
$000

PURCHASES FROM 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

AMOUNT OWED BY 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

AMOUNT OWED TO 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

11,298

4,283

2,405

–

–

5,433

38,000

61,419

3,256

22,755

641

200

3,083

49,435

369,471

448,841

–

250

–

–

–

18

578

846

98

1,935

–

–

–

4,994

40,400

47,427

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

At year end, APA Group had a shareholder loan to Diamantina Power Station of $118.1 million.

2013

SEA Gas

Energy Infrastructure Investments

EII 2 

APA Ethane Ltd

Diamantina Power Station 

GDI (EII) 

Envestra Limited

DIVIDENDS FROM 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

SALES TO RELATED 
PARTIES
$000

PURCHASES FROM 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

AMOUNT OWED BY 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

AMOUNT OWED TO 
RELATED PARTIES
$000

6,673

4,296

2,047

–

–

3,886

31,551

48,453

3,122

23,317

654

200

4,392

39,626

326,935

398,246

5

–

–

–

–

–

1,255

1,260

107

5,911

40

–

143

5,077

35,644

46,922

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Interest income on a shareholder loan to Diamantina during the year was $3.6 million.

At year end, APA Group had receivables with other related parties of $9.0 million.

94

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201448. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

The  accounting  policies  of  the  parent  entity,  which  have  been  applied  in  determining  the  financial  information  below,  are  the  same  as  those  applied  in  the 

consolidated financial statements. Refer to note 3 for a summary of significant accounting policies relating to the group.

FINANCIAL POSITION

Assets

Current assets

Non‑current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non‑current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Retained earnings

Reserves

Available‑for‑sale investment revaluation reserve 

Total equity

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

No guarantees have been entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

No contingent liabilities have been identified in relation to the parent entity.

49. CONTINGENCIES

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Bank guarantees

CONTINGENT ASSETS

 2014 
 $000 

 2013 
 $000 

845,650

1,083,512

1,929,162

98,427

–

98,427

1,830,735

1,816,460

13,912

902,410

1,029,610

1,932,020

98,473

–

98,473

1,833,547

1,820,516

11,294

363

1,737

1,830,735

1,833,547

258,159

(1,373)

256,786

156,128

(607)

155,521

28,553

157,200

–

–

50. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE

On 7 August 2014, APA Group announced that it will accept Cheung Kong Group consortium’s offer for Envestra Limited as detailed in the bidder’s statement 

dated 20 June 2014. The offer consideration is $1.32 per Envestra share amounting to $783.8 million in gross proceeds and will realise an estimated pre‑tax profit 

of $430 million which will be reported in the consolidated results of APA Group in the 2015 year. On the 25 July 2014, APA Group received $20.8 million being the 

final dividend of 3.5 cents per share paid by Envestra on that date. APA Group will use the consideration received to fund ongoing growth and investment projects 

over the coming 12 to 18 months. APA Group retains its Operations and Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, which runs to 2027.

On 20 August 2014, the Directors declared a final distribution of 18.75 cents per security ($156.7 million) for APA Group (comprising a distribution of 16.42 cents 

per security from APT and a distribution of 2.33 cents per security from APTIT), made up of 18.75 cents per security unfranked profit distribution. The distribution 

will be paid on 10 September 2014.

Other than the events disclosed above, there have not been any events or transactions that have occurred subsequent to year end that would require adjustment 

to or disclosure in the accounts.

95

 AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014 AUSTRALIAN  PI PE LIN E T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TI E S

DECLARATION BY THE DIRECTORS  
OF AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE LIMITED

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

The Directors declare that:

(a)   in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that Australian Pipeline Trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable;

(b)   in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with 

Accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of APA Group;

(c) 

 in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as stated in Note 3 to 

the financial statements; and

(d)   the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Chairman

SYDNEY, 20 August 2014

Robert Wright  

Director

96

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 AUST RALI AN  PI PE LINE T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NT RO LLE D ENTITIES

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

DX: 10307SSE
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001
ww.deloitte.com.au

The Directors
Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for
Australian Pipeline Trust
HSBC Building
Level 19, 580 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

20 August 2014 

Dear Directors 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
Australian Pipeline Trust 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the  directors of  Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible  entity for 
Australian Pipeline Trust. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  Australian  Pipeline  Trust  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2014, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(i)

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited

97

 
 
 
 AUSTRALIA N PIP ELIN E T RUST  AND I TS  CO NTRO LLE D E NTI TI E S

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

DX: 10307SSE
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001
www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Unitholders of Australian Pipeline Trust 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust, which comprises the 
statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2014,  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year 
ended  on  that  date,  notes  comprising  a summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the Trust
and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out 
on pages 38 to 96.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  and  is  free  from  material 
misstatement,  whether  due  to fraud  or  error.  In  Note  3,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with 
Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control,  relevant  to  the  entity’s
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes  evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

98

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014   
              
 AUST RALI AN  PI PE LINE T RUST  AND  ITS  CO NT RO LLE D ENTITIES

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
CONTINUED

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In  conducting  our audit,  we have  complied  with the  independence requirements  of the  Corporations 
Act  2001. We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
which  has  been  given  to  the  directors  of  Australian  Pipeline  Limited  as  responsible  entity  for 
Australian Pipeline Trust would be in the same terms if  given to the  directors as at the time  of this 
auditor’s report.

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a) the financial report of Australian Pipeline Trust is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,

including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated  entity’s  financial position as at 30 June 2014 

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 3. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 20 August 2014 

99

APT INVESTMENT TRUST  
AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ARSN 115 585 441

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Australian Pipeline Limited (“Responsible Entity”) submit their 

Details of the Directors, their qualifications, experience, special responsibilities 

report and the annual financial report of APT Investment Trust (“APTIT”) and its 

and directorships of other listed entities are set out on pages 13 to 15.

controlled entities (together “Consolidated Entity”) for the financial year ended 

30 June 2014. This report refers to the consolidated results of APTIT, one of the 

two  stapled  entities  of  APA  Group,  with  the  other  stapled  entity  being 

Australian Pipeline Trust (together “APA”).

DIRECTORS
The names of the Directors of the Responsible Entity during the financial year 

and since the financial year end are:

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Chairman

Michael McCormack 

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

The Company Secretary of the Responsible Entity during and since the financial 

year end is Mark Knapman.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
APTIT operates as an investment and financing entity within the APA stapled 

group. 

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
APTIT reported net profit after tax of $38.7 million (2013: $38.1 million) for the 

year ended 30 June 2014 on total revenue of $38.7 million (2013: $38.2 million). 

Steven Crane

John Fletcher

Russell Higgins AO

Patricia McKenzie

Robert Wright

DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions paid to Securityholders during the financial year were:

APTIT profit distribution

APTIT capital distribution

Total

FINAL FY2013 DISTRIBUTION
PAID 11 SEPTEMBER 2013

INTERIM FY2014 DISTRIBUTION
PAID 12 MARCH 2014

CENTS PER  
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION
$000

CENTS PER  
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION
$000

2.32

0.16

2.48

19,424

1,313

20,737

2.30

0.15

2.45

19,241

1,295

20,536

On 20 August 2014, the Directors declared a final distribution for APTIT for the year of 2.33 cents per security which is payable on 10 September 2014 and will 

comprise the following components:

APTIT profit distribution

APTIT capital distribution

Total

FINAL FY2014 DISTRIBUTION
PAYABLE 10 SEPTEMBER 2014

CENTS PER 
SECURITY

TOTAL 
DISTRIBUTION
$000

2.33

–

2.33

19,464

–

19,464

Distribution  information  is  presented  on  an  accounting  classification  basis.  The  APA  Annual  Tax  Statement  and  Annual  Tax  Return  Guide  (to  be  released  in 

September 2014) will provide the classification of distribution components for the purpose of preparation of Securityholder income tax returns.

100

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS
In March 2014, APA and Envestra Limited (“Envestra”) entered into a Scheme 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A  copy  of  the  Auditor’s  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section 

Implementation Agreement, which was subsequently terminated by Envestra 

307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 115.

in  May  2014  after  it  received  an  alternative  proposal  from  a  consortium  of 

companies in the Cheung Kong Group (“CKI Consortium”) for a price of $1.32 

per Envestra share, plus an entitlement to Envestra’s final dividend for the 2014 

financial year.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
APA is an entity of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/0100 dated 10 

July 1998 and, in accordance with that Class Order, amounts in the Directors’ 

report  and  the  financial  report  are  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars, 

The  CKI  Consortium  formalised  its  bid  for  Envestra  in  its  Bidders  Statement 

unless otherwise indicated.

issued on 20 June 2014. On 7 August 2014, APA accepted this offer for its entire 

interest in Envestra of 33.0%. APA will receive $783.8 million in consideration, 

in  addition  to  the  $20.8  million  it  received  on  25  July  2014,  being  the  final 

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  the  Directors  of  the  Responsible 

Entity made pursuant to section 298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

dividend of 3.5 cents per share paid by Envestra on that date. APA retains its 

On behalf of the Directors

Operations and Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, which runs to 

2027. 

Leonard Bleasel AM 

Chairman

Robert Wright  

Director

SYDNEY, 20 August 2014

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Except as disclosed elsewhere in this report, the Directors are unaware of any 

matter or circumstance that has occurred since the end of the financial year 

that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the 

Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the 

Consolidated Entity in future years.

OTHER INFORMATION
Details of the Directors and Company Secretary of the Responsible Entity are 

set out in the Australian Pipeline Trust Directors’ report at pages 2 to 17. That 

report also contains information on the Directors’ directorships of other listed 

companies,  their  attendance  at  meetings  and  securityholdings,  options, 

indemnification  of  officers,  remuneration  and  the  auditor’s  provision  of  non‑

audit services and independence.

INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR REGISTERED 
SCHEMES
Fees paid to the Responsible Entity and its associates (including directors and 

secretaries  of  the  Responsible  Entity,  related  bodies  corporate  and  directors 

and  secretaries  of  related  bodies  corporate)  out  of  APA  scheme  property 

during the financial year are disclosed in Note 17 to the financial statements.

Except as disclosed in this report, neither the Responsible Entity nor any of its 

associates holds any APA securities.

The number of APA securities issued during the financial year, and the number 

of APA securities at the end of the financial year, are disclosed in Note 10 to the 

financial statements.

The value of APA’s assets as at the end of the financial year is disclosed in the 

balance sheet in total assets, and the basis of valuation is included in Note 2 to 

the financial statements.

101

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESDIRECTORS’ REPORT  CONTINUED APT INVESTM ENT  T RUST  AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TI E S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue

Expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss:

Loss on available‑for‑sale investments taken to equity 

Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit Attributable to:

Equityholders of the parent 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Equityholders of the parent

EARNINGS PER SECURITY

NOTE

4

4

 2014
$000

38,718

(12)

38,706

–

38,706

(861)

(861)

37,845

38,706

38,706

2013
$000

38,155

(12)

38,143

–

38,143

(1,157)

(1,157)

36,986

38,143

38,143

 37,845 

 36,986 

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

12

 4.6 

 4.9 

Diluted earnings per security is exactly the same as basic earnings per security.

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 APT INVESTM ENT  T RUST  AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TI E S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 As at 30 June 2014

CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables

NON–CURRENT ASSETS

Receivables

Other financial assets

Total non–current assets

Total assets

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Total liabilities 

Net assets

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

102

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014

NOTE

6

7

8

9

10

11

 2014
$000

670

10,623

583,961

594,584

595,254

11

11

2013
$000

641

11,260

586,794

598,054

598,695

24

24

595,243

598,671

576,172

(394)

19,465

595,243

578,780

467

19,424

598,671

 
A PT  IN VEST ME NT  TRUST AND I TS CO N TR O LLED  ENT I TIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Balance at 1 July 2012

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of capital (net of issue costs)

Distributions to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2013

Balance at 1 July 2013

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Distributions to securityholders

Balance at 30 June 2014

NOTE

11

10

5

11

5

ISSUED 
 CAPITAL
$000

364,066

–

–

–

229,593

(14,879)

578,780

578,780

–

–

–

(2,608)

576,172

RESERVES
$000

1,624

–

(1,157)

(1,157)

–

–

467

467

–

(861)

(861)

–

(394)

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 A PT  IN VESTM ENT TRUST AND ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Trust distribution – related party

Capital distribution received – external

Dividends received

Interest received – related parties

Finance lease receivable repayments

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers

Net cash provided by operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Repayment received from/(advances to) related parties

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of securities

Payment of security issue costs

Distributions to securityholders

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

RETAINED 
 EARNINGS
$000

21,160

38,143

–

38,143

–

(39,879)

19,424

19,424

38,706

–

38,706

(38,665)

19,465

2014
$000

23,013

–

126

15,199

1,168

201

(12)

TOTAL 
$000

386,850

38,143

(1,157)

36,986

229,593

(54,758)

598,671

598,671

38,706

(861)

37,845

(41,273)

595,243

2013
$000

25,190

271

150

13,888

1,167

167

(12)

39,695

40,821

1,592

1,592

(3,635)

(3,635)

–

(14)

(41,273)

(41,287)

–

–

–

19,663

(2,091)

(54,758)

(37,186)

–

–

–

103

APT INVEST MEN T  T RUST  AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TI E S

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards

APT Investment Trust (“APTIT” or “Trust”) is one of the two stapled trusts of 

(a)  Standards and Interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current 

APA  Group  (“APA  Group”),  the  other  stapled  trust  being  Australian  Pipeline 

period (and/or prior periods)

Trust  (“APT”).  Each  of  APT  and  APTIT  are  registered  managed  investment 

The  following  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  have  been 

schemes regulated by the Corporations Act 2001. APTIT units are “stapled” to 

adopted in the current period and have affected the amounts reported in these 

APT units on a one‑to‑one basis so that one APTIT unit and one APT unit form 

financial statements.

a  single  stapled  security  which  trades  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange 

under the code “APA”.

In the current period, the Consolidated Entity has adopted all of the new and 

revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to 

This financial report represents the consolidated financial statements of APTIT 

its operations and effective for the current reporting periods.

and  its  controlled  entities  (together  the  “Consolidated  Entity”).  For  the 

purposes  of  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  report,  the  Consolidated 

Entity is a for‑profit entity.

AASB 13 Fair value measurement

AASB  13  explains  how  to  measure  fair  value  and  aims  to  enhance  fair  value 

disclosures,  and  is  effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  after  1 

APTIT’s registered office and its principal place of business are as follows:

January  2013.  In  accordance  with  transitional  provisions,  AASB  13  has  been 

Registered office and principal place of business

applied prospectively from 1 July 2013.

Level 19, HSBC Building

580 George Street

SYDNEY NSW 2000

Tel: (02) 9693 0000

APTIT  operates  as  an  investment  entity  within  the  Australian  Pipeline  Trust 

AASB  13  requires  inclusion  of  a  measure  for  credit  risk  in  the  calculations  of 

assets and liabilities recorded at fair value. This change is applied prospectively 

and  has  not  had  a  significant  impact  on  the  fair  value  of  the  Consolidated 

Entity’s assets and liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2014, but has resulted 

in additional fair value disclosures as provided in Note 15.

stapled group.

Control 

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation 

These general purpose Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2014 

have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian 

Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the 

AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in 

Other Entities, AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements (Dec 2012), AASB 128 

Investments  in  Associates  and  Joint  Ventures  (Dec  2012)  and  AASB  2012‑10 

Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  – Transition  Guidance  and 

Other Amendments.

Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and 

Interpretations  (AIFRS). 

AASB  10  was  applied  by  the  Consolidated  Entity  from  1  July  2013.  AASB  10 

Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  Financial 

replaces the previous guidance on control and retains the core principle that a 

Statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 

Consolidated Entity presents a parent and its subsidiaries as if they are a single 

Standards (IFRS).

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for 

the  revaluation  of  certain  non‑current  assets  and  financial  instruments. 

economic  entity.  Whereas  the  control  definition  in  the  previous  guidance 

focussed on ‘risks and rewards’, AASB 10 focuses on the combination of power, 

exposure to variable returns and ability to use the power to affect the returns. 

Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the consideration given 

The transitional provisions permit prior period comparatives to not be restated 

in  exchange  for  goods  and  services.  The  financial  report  is  presented  in 

where the accounting outcome under the previous guidance is the same as that 

Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars 

under  AASB  10  as  at  the  date  of  initial  application,  1  July  2013.  For  all  other 

($000) in accordance with ASIC Class Order 98/0100, unless otherwise stated.

situations, comparatives are restated retrospectively in accordance with AASB 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 20 August 2014. 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Consolidated Entity’s accounting policies, management 

is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying 

values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 

and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ 

from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

revision  and  future  periods  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future 

periods. Refer to Note 3 for a discussion of critical judgements in applying the 

entity’s accounting policies, and key sources of estimation uncertainty.

108  Accounting  Policies,  Changes  in  Accounting  Estimates  and  Errors  as  if 

AASB 10 had always been applied.

AASB  12  is  a  new  disclosure  standard  and  is  applicable  to  entities  that  have 

interests  in  subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements,  associates  and  unconsolidated 

structured entities. 

AASB 124 Related party disclosures

AASB  2011‑4  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  to  Remove 

Individual Key Management Personnel Disclosure Requirements. 

The  amendments  remove  the 

individual  remuneration  disclosures  and 

disclosures  about  equity  holdings,  loans  and  other  transactions  with  key 

management personnel. As a result, only aggregate remuneration disclosures 

are provided in Note 17. 

104

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20142. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Basis of preparation (continued)

(b) Standards and Interpretations issued not yet adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations listed below , which are relevant to the Consolidated Entity, 

were on issue but not yet effective.

STANDARD/INTERPRETATION

 – AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ and the relevant amending standards

EFFECTIVE FOR ANNUAL
REPORTING PERIODS
BEGINNING ON OR AFTER

1 January 2017

EXPECTED TO BE
INITIALLY APPLIED IN THE
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDING

30 June 2018

The following Standard was issued by the International Accounting Standards Board but not yet effective. The Australian equivalent Standard has not yet been issued.

 – IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’

1 January 2017

30 June 2018

The potential impact of the initial application of the Standards above is yet to be determined.

(a) Basis of consolidation

Interest and distributions

The financial statements comprise the consolidation of APTIT and its respective 

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as distributions of profit 

subsidiaries (together “Consolidated Entity”).

consistent with the consolidated statement of financial position classification 

All intragroup transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation. 

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the assets, liabilities, and results of 

of  the  related  debt  or  equity  instruments  or  component  parts  of  compound 

instruments.

subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements  and  associates  to  bring  their  accounting 

(f) Goods and services tax

policies into line with those used by the Consolidated Entity.

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and 

(i) Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by APTIT. Control exists where APTIT has 

power over the entities, i.e. existing rights that give them the current ability to 

direct the relevant activities of the entities (those that significantly affect the 

services  tax  (“GST”),  except  where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not 

recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority.  Receivables  and  payables  are 

recognised inclusive of GST, except for accrued revenue and accrued expense 

at balance dates which exclude GST.

returns); exposure, or rights, to variable returns from their involvement with the 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 

entities; and the ability to use their power to affect those returns.

is included as part of receivables or payables. GST receivable or GST payable is 

(b) Cash and cash equivalents

only recognised once a tax invoice has been issued or received. 

Cash  comprises  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits.  Cash  equivalents  are 

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The 

short‑term,  highly  liquid  investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known 

GST  component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities 

amounts of cash, which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in values.

which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  classified 

(c) Trade and other payables

within operating cash flows.

Trade  and  other  payables  are  recognised  when  the  Consolidated  Entity 

(g) Impairment of assets

becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  resulting  from  the  purchase  of 

Assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  least  annually  or  whenever  events  or 

goods and services. Trade and other payables are stated at amortised cost.

changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 

(d) Acquisition of assets

Assets  acquired  are  recorded  at  the  cost  of  acquisition,  being  the  purchase 

consideration determined as at the date of acquisition. Cost includes expenditure 

that is directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of the asset. 

recoverable.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the 

asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable 

amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell, and value in use. 

For  the  purpose  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest 

levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely 

In the event that settlement of all or part of the cash consideration given in the 

independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash‑

acquisition of an asset is deferred, the fair value of the purchase consideration 

generating units). Assets other than goodwill that have previously suffered an 

is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present 

impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of 

values as at the date of acquisition.

each reporting period.

(e) Financial instruments issued by the Consolidated Entity

(h) Income tax 

Debt and equity instruments

Income tax expense is not brought to account in respect of APTIT as, pursuant 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  liabilities  or  equity  in 

to the Australian taxation laws APTIT is not liable for income tax provided that 

accordance  with  the  substance  of  the  contractual  arrangement.  An  equity 

its realised taxable income (including any assessable realised capital gains) is 

instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an 

fully distributed to its securityholders each year.

entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  Equity  instruments  issued  by  the 

Consolidated Entity are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

(i) Financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial 

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments

assets ‘held‑to‑maturity investments’, ‘available‑for‑sale’ financial assets, and 

Transaction  costs  arising  on  the  issue  of  equity  instruments  are  recognised 

‘loans and receivables’. 

directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to 

which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly 

in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not 

have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets 

and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

105

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20142. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(i) Financial assets and liabilities (continued)

(l) Segment information

Effective interest method

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  one  reportable  segment  being  energy 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of 

infrastructure investment and operation.

a financial asset and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The 

effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 

receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, or where appropriate, 

a shorter period.

Fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with 

any  resultant  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  The  net  gain  or  loss 

recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the 

financial asset.

Available-for-sale financial assets

The  Consolidated  Entity  is  an  investing  entity  within  the  Australian  Pipeline 

Trust  stapled  group.  As  the  Trust  only  operates  in  one  segment,  it  has  not 

disclosed segment information separately.

3.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES 

OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Consolidated Entity’s accounting policies, management 

is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying 

values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 

The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 

and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ 

Financial  assets  classified  as  being  available‑for‑sale  are  stated  at  fair  value. 

from estimates. 

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised directly in 

the available‑for‑sale investment revaluation reserve.

Receivables and loans

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 

estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the 

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable 

revision  and  future  periods  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future 

payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as ‘loans and 

periods. 

receivables’. Trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised cost less 

impairment. 

Impairment of financial assets

Impairment of assets

Determining  whether  property,  plant  and  equipment,  identifiable  intangible 

assets and goodwill are impaired requires an estimation of the value‑in‑use or 

Financial  assets  are  assessed  for  indicators  of  impairment  at  each  balance 

fair value of the cash‑generating units. The calculations require the Consolidated 

sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that 

Entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from cash‑generating 

as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of the 

units and suitable discount rates in order to calculate the present value of cash‑

financial  asset,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  of  the  investment  have  been 

generating units.

adversely impacted.

(j) Revenue recognition

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 

benefits will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the revenue can be reliably 

measured.  Amounts  disclosed  as  revenue  are  net  of  duties  and  taxes  paid. 

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

Interest revenue

Interest is recognised by applying the effective interest method.

Distribution revenue

Distribution revenue is recognised when the right to receive a distribution has 

been established.

Dividend revenue

Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been 

established.

Finance lease income

Estimates and assumptions used are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

Determining  whether  available‑for‑sale  investments  are  impaired  requires  an 

assessment  as  to  whether  declines  in  value  are  significant  or  prolonged. 

Management has taken into account a number of qualitative and quantitative 

factors  in  making  this  assessment.  Any  assessment  of  whether  a  decline  in 

value represents an impairment would result in the transfer of the decrement 

from reserves to the statement of comprehensive income.

Useful lives of non-current assets

The Consolidated Entity reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant 

and equipment at the end of each annual reporting period. Any reassessment 

of useful lives in a particular year will affect the depreciation or amortisation 

expense.

Fair value of financial instruments

The Consolidated Entity has financial instruments that are carried at fair value 

in the statement of financial position. The best evidence of fair value is quoted 

prices in an active market. If the market for a financial instrument is not active, 

Finance lease income is recognised when receivable.

the  Consolidated  Entity  determines  fair  value  by  using  various  valuation 

(k) Leased assets

Leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  when  the  terms  of  the  lease  transfer 

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the leased 

asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

models.  The objective of using a valuation technique is to establish the price 

that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability between 

market  participants.    The  chosen  valuation  models  make  maximum  use  of 

market inputs and rely as little as possible on entity specific inputs.  The fair 

values of all positions include assumptions made on the recoverability based on 

Consolidated Entity as lessor

the counterparty’s and the Consolidated Entity’s credit risk. 

Details of the inputs to the fair value of financial instruments are included in 

Note 15.

Amounts due from a lessee under a finance lease are recorded as receivables. 

Finance  lease  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  the  amount  equal  to  the 

present value of the minimum lease payments receivable plus the present value 

of any unguaranteed residual value expected to accrue at the end of the lease 

term. Finance lease receipts are allocated between interest revenue and reduction 

of the lease receivable over the term of the lease in order to reflect a constant 

periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of the lease.

106

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 20144. PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS

Profit before income tax includes the following items of income and expense:

REVENUE

Distributions

Trust distribution – related party

Other entities

FINANCE INCOME

Interest – related parties

Loss on financial asset held at fair value through profit and loss

Finance lease income – related party

OTHER REVENUE

Other 

Total revenue

EXPENSES

Audit fees

Total expenses

5. DISTRIBUTIONS

RECOGNISED AMOUNTS

Final distribution paid on 11 September 2013 (2013: 14 September 2012)

Profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution 

Interim distribution paid on 12 March 2014 (2013: 13 March 2013)

Profit distribution (a) 

Capital distribution 

Total distributions recognised

Profit distributions (a)

Capital distributions 

UNRECOGNISED AMOUNTS

Final distribution payable on 10 September 2014 (b) (2013: 11 September 2013)

Profit distribution (a)

Capital distribution 

(a)  Profit distributions unfranked (2013: unfranked). 

(b) Record date 30 June 2014.

2014
CENTS PER 
SECURITY

2014
TOTAL 
$000

2013
CENTS PER 
SECURITY

2.32

0.16

2.48

2.30

0.15

2.45

4.62

0.31

2.33

–

2.33

19,424

1,313

20,737

19,241

1,295

20,536

38,665

2,608

19,464

–

19,464

3.28

2.31

5.59

2.26

–

2.26

5.54

2.31

2.32

0.16

2.48

The final distribution in respect of the financial year has not been recognised in this financial report because the final distribution was not declared, determined or 

publicly confirmed prior to the end of the financial year.

107

2014
$000

2013
$000

23,013

125

23,138

15,162

(342)

559

15,379

201

38,718

(12)

(12)

25,190

130

25,320

13,541

(1,460)

587

12,668

167

38,155

(12)

(12)

2013
TOTAL 
$000

21,160

14,879

36,039

18,719

–

18,719

39,879

14,879

19,424

1,313

20,737

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 20146. CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Other debtors

Finance lease receivable – related party (Note 14)

2014
$000

31

639

670

2013
$000

32

609

641

In determining the recoverability of a receivable, the Consolidated Entity considers any change in the credit quality of the receivable from the date the credit was 

initially granted up to the reporting date. The directors believe that there is no credit provision required. 

None of the above receivables is past due. 

7. NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Finance lease receivable – related party (Note 14)

8. NON-CURRENT OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Advance to related party

Investments carried at cost:

Investment in related party (a)

Financial assets carried at fair value:

Redeemable ordinary shares (b)

Available‑for‑sale investments carried at fair value (c)

10,623

11,260

440,633

442,225

107,379

548,012

34,427

1,522

583,961

107,379

549,604

34,807

2,383

586,794

(a)   The investment in related party reflects GasNet Australia Investments Trust’s (“GAIT”) investment in 100% of the B Class units in GasNet A Trust. The B Class units give GAIT perferred 
rights to the income and capital of GasNet A Trust, but hold no voting rights. The A Class unitholder may however suspend for a period or terminate all of the B Class unitholder rights 
to income and capiltal. As such, GAIT neither controls nor has a significant influence over GasNet A Trust. GasNet Australia Trust, a related party wholly owned by APT Group, owns 100% 
of the A Class units in GasNet A Trust and, accordingly, GasNet A Trust is included in the consolidation of the APT Group. The investment has not been measured at fair value as the units 
of GasNet A Trust are not available for trade on an active market and as such, the fair value of the units cannot be reliably determined. The Consolidated Entity does not intend to dispose 
of its interest in GasNet A Trust.

(b)  Financial assets carried at fair value relate to APA Group’s 19.9% investment in Energy Infrastructure Investments Pty Ltd where APL, as Responsible Entity for APTIT, acquired the 

redeemable ordinary shares.

(c)  Available‑for‑sale investments reflect a 6% unitholding in Ethane Pipeline Income Fund.

9. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Other payables 

10. ISSUED CAPITAL

 11 

 24 

835,751,807 securities, fully paid (2013: 835,751,807 securities, fully paid) (a)

576,172

578,780

2014
 NO. OF UNITS
 000

2014 
 $000

2013
 NO. OF UNITS
 000

MOVEMENTS

Balance at beginning of financial year 

835,752

578,780

Issue of securities under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 

Issue of securities as consideration for related party acquisition (b)

Issue cost of securities

Capital distributions paid (Note 5)

Balance at end of financial year 

–

–

–

–

835,752

–

–

–

(2,608)

576,172

644,486

15,548

175,718

–

–

835,752

(a)  Fully paid securities carry one vote per security and carry the right to distributions.

(b) APTIT issued securities as part consideration for APT Pipelines Ltd’s acquisition of the Hastings Diversified Utilities Fund.

2013 
 $000

364,066

19,663

212,035

(2,105)

(14,879)

578,780

Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to issued capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the Trust 

does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued securities do not have a par value.

108

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201411. RESERVES

Available-for-sale investment revaluation reserve

Balance at beginning of financial year

Valuation loss recognised 

Balance at end of financial year

2014
$000

467

(861)

(394)

2013
$000

1,624

(1,157)

467

The available‑for‑sale investment revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of available‑for‑sale financial assets. When a revalued financial asset is sold, the 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is effectively realised, and is recognised in profit or loss. When a revalued financial asset is impaired, the 

portion of the reserve which relates to that financial asset is recognised in profit or loss.

12. EARNINGS PER SECURITY

Basic and diluted earnings per security (cents)

2014

4.6

2013

4.9

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per security are as follows:

Net profit attributable to securityholders for calculating basic and diluted earnings per security ($’000)

38,706

38,143

Weighted average number of ordinary securities on issue used in the calculation (’000)

13. REMUNERATION OF EXTERNAL AUDITOR

Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu for:

Auditing the financial report

14. LEASES

FINANCE LEASES

Leasing arrangements – receivables

Finance lease receivables relate to the lease of a pipeline lateral. 

There are no contingent rental payments due.

Finance lease receivables

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Minimum future lease payments receivable (a)

Gross finance lease receivables

Less: unearned finance lease receivables

Present value of lease receivables

Included in the financial statements as part of:

Current receivables (Note 6)

Non‑current receivables (Note 7) 

(a)  Minimum future lease payments receivable include the aggregate of all lease payments receivable and any guaranteed residual.

NO. OF SECURITIES

 835,751 

 772,314 

2014
$

2013
$

12,322

11,958

2014
$000

2013
$000

 1,167 

 4,669 

 9,338 

 15,174 

 15,174 

 (3,912)

 11,262 

 639 

 10,623 

 11,262 

 1,167 

 4,669 

 10,506 

 16,342 

 16,342 

 (4,473)

 11,869 

 609 

 11,260 

 11,869 

109

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201415. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Financial risk management objectives 
APA’s  Corporate  Treasury  function  provides  services  to  the  business,  co‑

ordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors 

(e) Fair value of financial instruments 
Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position
The  following  table  provides  an  analysis  of  financial  instruments  that  are 

and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Consolidated 

measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 

Entity. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk 

to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The  Consolidated  Entity  seeks  to  minimise  the  effects  of  these  risks  through 

natural  hedges  and  by  using  derivative  instruments  to  directly  hedge  the 

exposures.  The  use  of  financial  derivatives  is  governed  by  the  Consolidated 

Entity’s  Board  approved  Treasury  Risk  Management  Policy,  which  provides 

written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of 

financial derivatives and non‑derivative financial instruments, and the investment 

of excess liquidity. The Consolidated Entity does not enter into or trade financial 

instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. 

The Corporate Treasury function reports monthly to the Consolidated Entity’s 

Board of Directors, which monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate 

risk exposures.

(b) Market risk management
The Consolidated Entity’s activities exposure is primarily to the financial risk of 

changes  in  interest  rates.  There  has  been  no  change  to  the  Consolidated 

Entity’s  exposure  to  market  risk  or  the  manner  in  which  it  manages  and 

measures  the  risk  from  the  previous  period.  The  Consolidated  Entity  is  also 

exposed to price risk from its investments in listed equities. The shareholding 

rests with one entity, Ethane Pipeline Income Financing Trust, that is publicly 

traded in the major financial markets.

Equity price sensitivity

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to 

equity price risks at the reporting date. At the reporting date, if the prices of the 

Consolidated Entity’s equity investments had been 5% p.a. higher or lower:

 – net  profit  would  have  been  unaffected  as  the  equity  investments  are 

classified as available‑for‑sale and no material investments were disposed 

of or impaired (2013: $nil); and

 – equity reserves would decrease/increase by $32,000 (2013: $71,000), due 

to the changes in the fair value of available‑for‑sale shares.

There has been no change to the nature of the Consolidated Entity’s exposure 

to market risks or the manner to which it manages and measures the risks from 

the previous period.

 – Level  1  fair  value  measurements  are  those  derived  from  quoted  prices 

(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 – Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than 
quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
 – Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques 
that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 

market data (unobservable inputs).

There  have  been  no  transfers  between  the  levels  during  2014  (2013:  none). 

Transfers  between  levels  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy  occur  at  the  end  of  the 

reporting period. Transfers between level 1 and level 2 are triggered when there 

are quoted prices available in active markets. Transfers into level 3 are triggered 

when  the  observable  inputs  become  no  longer  observable,  or  vice  versa  for 

transfer out of level 3.

Fair value of the Consolidated Entity’s financial assets and liabilities that are 

measured at fair value on a recurring basis
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at the 
end of each reporting period and determined as follows:

Available-for-sale listed equity securities
 – the  fair  values  of  available‑for‑sale  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities 
with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are 

determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

 – these instruments are classified in the fair value hierarchy at level 1.

Unlisted Redeemable ordinary shares
The financial statements include redeemable ordinary shares (“ROS”) held in an 

unlisted entity which are measured at fair value (Note 8). The fair market value of 

the ROS is derived from a binomial tree model, which includes some assumptions 

that  are  not  able  to  be  supported  by  observable  market  prices  or  rates.  The 

model maps different possible valuation paths of three distinct components:

 – value of the debt component;
 – value of the ROS discretionary dividends; and
 – value of the option to convert to ordinary shares.

In determining the fair value, the following assumptions were used:

(c) Credit risk management 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual 

 – the risk adjusted rate for the ROS is estimated as the required rate of return 
based on projected cash flows to equity at issuance assuming the ROS price 

obligations resulting in financial loss to the Consolidated Entity. The Consolidated 

at issuance ($0.99) and the ordinary price at issuance ($0.01) are at their 

Entity has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties 

fair value;

and  obtaining  sufficient  collateral  or  bank  guarantees  where  appropriate  as  a 

means  of  mitigating  any  risk  of  loss.  For  financial  investments  or  market  risk 

 – the risk free rate of return is 2.93% (2013: 3.19%) per annum and is based 
upon an interpolation of the three and five year Government bond rates at 

hedging, the Consolidated Entity’s policy is to deal with highly rated counterparties. 

the valuation date; 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, 

net of any allowances, represents the Consolidated Entity’s maximum exposure 

to credit risk in relation to those assets.

(d) Liquidity risk management 
The Consolidated Entity has a policy dealing with liquidity risk which requires 

an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of 

the Consolidated Entity’s short, medium and long‑term funding and liquidity 

management requirements. Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining adequate 

cash reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring and forecasting cash flow 

and where possible arranging liabilities with longer maturities to more closely 

match the underlying assets and revenue streams of the Consolidated Entity. 

 – a  credit  margin  of  7%  is  added  to  the  risk  free  rate.  The  credit  margin  is 

reviewed and adjusted (where required) annually;

 – the  ROS  discretionary  dividends  are  estimated  based  on  an  internal 

forecasted cash flow model; 

 – the value of the option to convert is deemed to be zero (2013: zero). For 
conversion to occur, a number of conditions must be met. At the reporting 

date, it was deemed highly unlikely these conditions would occur based on 

an internal forecasting model; and

 – These instruments are classified in the fair value hierarchy at level 3.

The fair value is impacted by the following unobservable inputs: 

 – An increase in the discount rate will result in a decrease in the fair value;
 – An  increase  in  discretionary  dividends  will  result  in  a  increase  in  the  fair 

value; and

 – Meeting conditions to trigger the conversion of the option would result in an 

increase in the fair value.

110

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201415. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(e) Fair value of financial instruments (continued)

Fair value hierarchy

2014

Financial assets measured at fair value

Available‑for‑sale listed equity securities

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund

Unlisted Redeemable Ordinary Shares

Energy Infrastructure Investments

2013

Financial assets measured at fair value

Available‑for‑sale listed equity securities

Ethane Pipeline Income Fund

Unlisted Redeemable Ordinary Shares

Energy Infrastructure Investments

LEVEL 1
 $000 

LEVEL 2
 $000 

LEVEL 3
 $000 

TOTAL
 $000 

1,523

–

1,523

2,383

–

2,383

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,523

34,427

34,427

34,427

35,950

–

2,383

34,807

34,807

34,807

37,190

FAIR VALUE THROUGH 
PROFIT OR LOSS

2014
$000

34,807

4,245

(342)

(4,283)

34,427

2013
$000

36,614

3,949

(1,460)

(4,296)

34,807

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial assets

Opening balance

Total gains or losses:

 – in profit or loss: Interest – related parties

 – in profit or loss: (Loss)/gain on financial asset held at fair value through profit and loss

Distributions

Closing balance

(f) Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates on loans with related parties. A 100 basis points increase or decrease 

is used and represents management’s assessment of the greatest possible change in interest rates. At reporting date, if interest rates had been 100 basis points 

higher or lower and all other variables were constant, the Consolidated Entity’s net profit would increase by $1,145,000 or decrease by $1,090,000 (2013: increase 

by $485,000 or decrease by $412,000 respectively). This is mainly attributable to the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate inter‑

entity balances and the fair value movement on the ROS. The sensitivity has increased due to higher inter‑entity balances resulting in interest income sensitivity 

which is greater than the ROS sensitivity.

16. SUBSIDIARIES

NAME OF ENTITY

Parent entity

APT Investment Trust

Controlled entity

COUNTRY OF 
REGISTRATION

2014
%

2013
%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

GasNet Australia Investments Trust

Australia

100

100

111

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 201417. DIRECTOR AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

(a) Director compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust is set out below:

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Total Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Cash settled share‑based payments

Total Remuneration for Executive Director (a)

Total Remuneration for Directors

(b) Key management personnel compensation (a)
The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity and the Trust is set out below:

Short‑term employment benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Cash settled share‑based payments

Retention award

Termination payments

 2014 
 $ 

1,181,281

119,735

1,301,016

2,868,962

25,000

1,301,316

4,195,278

 2013
 $ 

1,131,449

99,280

1,230,729

2,299,813

25,000

1,165,290

3,490,103

5,496,294

4,720,832

9,060,314

192,775

3,410,484

550,667

–

8,377,184

203,207

3,302,138

720,667

245,000

13,214,240

12,848,196

(a)   The remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Michael McCormack, is also included in the remuneration disclosure for key management personnel.

18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Equity interest in related parties 

(d) Transactions with other related parties

Details  of  the  percentage  of  ordinary  securities  held  in  subsidiaries  are 

APTIT and its controlled entity have a number of loan receivable balances with 

disclosed in Note 16.

(b) Responsible Entity – Australian Pipeline Limited

The Responsible Entity is wholly owned by APT Pipelines Limited (2013: 100% 

owned by APT Pipelines Limited).

(c) Transactions with related parties within the Consolidated Entity

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Trust 

and its other related parties:

 – loans advanced and payments received on long‑term inter‑entity loans; and

 – payments of distributions.

other  entities  in  APA.  These  loans  have  various  terms;  however,  they  can  be 

repayable on agreement of the parties. Interest is recognised by applying the 

effective  interest  method,  agreed  between  the  parties  at  the  end  of  each 

month and is determined by reference to market rates.

The following balances arising from transactions between APTIT and its other 

related parties are outstanding at reporting date:

 – current receivables totalling $670,000 are owing from a subsidiary of APT 

for amounts due under a finance lease arrangement (2013: $609,000);

 – non‑current receivables totalling $10,623,000 are owing from a subsidiary 

of  APT  for  amounts  due  under  a  finance  lease  arrangement  (2013: 

All  transactions  between  the  entities  that  comprise  the  Consolidated  Entity 

$11,260,000); and

have been eliminated on consolidation.

 – non‑current  receivables  totalling  $440,633,000  (2013:  $442,225,000)  are 

Refer to Note 16 for details of the entities that comprise the Consolidated Entity.

owing from a subsidiary of APT.

Australian Pipeline Limited

Management fees of $753,000 (2013: $671,000) were paid to the Responsible 

Entity as reimbursement of costs incurred on behalf of APTIT. No amounts were 

paid directly by APTIT to the Directors of the Responsible Entity.

Australian Pipeline Trust

Management fees of $753,000 (2013: $671,000) were reimbursed by APT.

112

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 201419. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

The  accounting  policies  of  the  parent  entity,  which  have  been  applied  in  determining  the  financial  information  below,  are  the  same  as  those  applied  in  the 

consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 2 for a summary of significant accounting policies relating to the Consolidated Entity.

FINANCIAL POSITION

Assets

Current assets

Non‑current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Retained earnings

Reserves

Available‑for‑sale investment revaluation reserve 

Total equity

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

 2014 
 $000 

 2013
 $000 

670

594,584

595,254

11

11

641

598,054

598,695

24

24

595,243

598,671

576,172

19,465

(394)

595,243

38,706

(861)

37,845

578,780

19,424

467

598,671

38,143

(1,157)

36,986

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

No guarantees have been entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.

Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

No contingent liabilities have been identified in relation to the parent entity.

20. CONTINGENCIES

At 30 June 2014, there are no material contingent liabilities or contingent assets (2013: $nil).

21. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER REPORTING DATE

On 7 August 2014, APA Group announced that it will accept the Cheung Kong Group consortium’s offer for Envestra Limited as detailed in the bidder’s statement 

dated 20 June 2014. The offer consideration is $1.32 per Envestra share amounting to $783.8 million in gross proceeds and will realise an estimated pre‑tax profit 

of $430 million which will be reported in the consolidated results of APA Group in the 2015 year. On the 25 July 2014, APA Group received $20.8 million being the 

final dividend of 3.5 cents per share paid by Envestra on that date. APA Group will use the consideration received to fund ongoing growth and investment projects 

over the coming 12 to 18 months. APA Group retains its Operations and Management Agreement on the Envestra assets, which runs to 2027.

On 20 August 2014, the Directors declared a final distribution for the 2014 financial year of 2.33 cents per security ($19.5 million). The distribution represents a 2.33 

cents per security unfranked profit distribution and nil cents per security capital distribution. The distribution will be paid on 10 September 2014.

Other than the events disclosed above, there have not been any events or transactions that have occurred subsequent to year end that would require adjustment 

to or disclosure in the accounts.

113

 APT INVESTMENT TRUST AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIESNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  CONTINUED For the financial year ended 30 June 2014APT INVEST MEN T  T RUST  AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TI E S

DECLARATION BY THE DIRECTORS 
OF AUSTRALIAN PIPELINE LIMITED

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

The Directors declare that:

(a)   in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that APT Investment Trust will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable;

(b)   in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with 

Accounting Standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Consolidated Entity;

(c) 

 in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as stated in Note 2 to 

the financial statements; and

(d)   the Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of the Responsible Entity made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Leonard Bleasel AM  

Chairman

SYDNEY, 20 August 2014

Robert Wright  

Director

114

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014A PT  IN VEST ME NT  TRUST AND I TS CO N TR O LLED  ENT I TIES

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

DX: 10307SSE
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001
www.deloitte.com.au

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

The Directors
Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for
APT Investment Trust
HSBC Building
Level 19, 580 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

20 August 2014 

Dear Directors 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible entity for 
APT Investment Trust 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the  directors of  Australian Pipeline Limited as responsible  entity for 
APT Investment Trust. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  APT  Investment  Trust  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2014, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(i)

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited

115

 
 
 
APT INVEST MEN T  T RUST  AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI TI E S

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

DX: 10307SSE
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001
www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Unitholders of APT Investment Trust 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  APT  Investment  Trust,  which  comprises  the 
statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2014,  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year 
ended  on  that  date,  notes  comprising  a summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the Trust
and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out 
on pages 102 to 114. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of Australian Pipeline Limited are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable 
the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  and  is  free  from  material 
misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  Note  2, the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with 
Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of  Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control,  relevant  to  the  entity’s
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes  evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

116

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
   
              
A PT  IN VESTM ENT TRUST AN D ITS  CO NTRO LLE D  ENTI T IES

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
CONTINUED

 For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In conducting  our audit, we  have complied  with the independence requirements  of the  Corporations 
Act  2001. We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
which  has been  given to the  directors  of  Australian Pipeline Limited, would be  in the same terms if 
given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a) the  financial  report  of  APT  Investment  Trust  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,

including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated  entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 2. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

G Couttas 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 20 August 2014 

117

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Listing Rules of the Autralian Securities Exchange Limited and not provided elsewhere in this report (the information is 

applicable as at 29 August 2014). 

TWENTY LARGEST HOLDERS

National Nominees Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Custodial Services Limited

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Argo Investments Limited 

AMP Life Limited

Bond Street Custodians Limited

BKI Investment Company Limited

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 

Questor Financial Services Limited 

Djerriwarrh Investments Limited 

Milton Corporation Limited  

Navigator Australia Limited  

Invia Custodian Pty Limited

Nulis Nominees (Australia) Limited

QIC Limited

BT Portfolio Services Limited

Total for top 20

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS

RANGES

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

NO. OF SECURITIES

136,325,223

134,72 1,166

80,950,830

46,082,166

17,604,599

11,643,32 1

7,959,470

7,358,455

7,073,7 1 9

3,1 86,1 89

2,854,452

2,258,03 1

1,800,928

1,765,000

1,7 19,254

1,704,109

1,286,982

1,230,624

1,208,61 6

1,1 99,238

%

16. 3 1

16. 1 2

9.69

5.5 1

2. 1 1

1 .39

0.95

0.88

0.85

0.38

0.34

0.27

0.22

0.2 1

0.2 1

0.20

0. 15

0. 15

0. 14

0. 14

469,932,372

56.23

NO. OF HOLDERS

%

NO. OF SECURITIES

1 6 1

8,076

1 1,649

31 ,928

28,290

80,104

0.20

10.08

14.54

39.86

35.32

496,254,385

159,1 63,99 1

84, 1 78,700

85,036,280

1 1, 1 1 7,4 5 1

%

59.38

19.04

10.07

10.1 8

1.33

100.00

835,750,807

100.00

2,310 holders hold less than a marketable parcel of securities (market value less than $500 or 65 securities based on a market price on 29 August 2014 of $7.75).

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

By notice dated 11 August 2014, National Nominees as Custodian for Unisuper Limited advised that it had an interest in 67,731,922 ordinary securities. 

VOTING RIGHTS

On a show of hands, each holder has one vote.  

On a poll, each holder has one vote for each dollar of the value of the total interests they have in the scheme.   

ON-MARKET BUY-BACK

There is no current on‑market buy‑back.

118

APA GROUP /      ANNUAL REPORT 2014ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CONTINUED

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

SECURITYHOLDER DETAILS

Final distribution FY2014 record date

30 June 2014

Final distribution FY2014 payment date 

10 September 2014

Annual meeting 

Interim result announcement 

24 October 2014

25 February 2015*

It is important that Securityholders notify the APA Group registry immediately 

if there is a change to their address or banking arrangements. Securityholders 

with enquiries should also contact the APA Group registry.

DISTRIBUTION PAYMENTS

Interim distribution FY2015 record date 

31 December 2014*

Distributions  will  be  paid  semi‑annually 

in  March  and  September. 

Interim distribution FY2015 payment date 

18 March 2015*

Securityholders will receive annual tax statements with the final distribution in 

*Subject to change

ANNUAL MEETING DETAILS

Date:  

Friday, 24 October 2014

Venue:   City Recital Hall

2 Angel Place, Sydney NSW

Time:  

10.30am. Registration commences at 10.00am

ASX LISTING

An APA Group security comprises a unit in Australian Pipeline Trust and a unit 

in  APT  Investment  Trust.  These  units  are  stapled  together  to  form  a  stapled 

security  which  is  listed  on  the  ASX  (ASX  Code:  APA).  Australian  Pipeline 

Limited is the Responsible Entity of those trusts.

September.

Payment to Securityholders residing in Australia and New Zealand will be made 

only  by  direct  credit  into  an  Australian  or  New  Zealand  bank  account. 

Securityholders with enquiries should contact the APA Group registry.

ONLINE INTERACTIVE REPORTS

APA Group’s 2014 Annual Report, Annual Review and Sustainability Report are 

available in an easy to view interactive format at apa.com.au.

ONLINE INFORMATION

Further information on APA is available at apa.com.au, including:

 – Results, market releases and news

 – Asset and business information

 – Corporate responsibility and sustainability reporting

 – Securityholder  information  such  as  the  current  APA  security  price, 

APA GROUP RESPONSIBLE ENTITY AND REGISTERED OFFICE

distribution and tax information.

ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION

Securityholders can elect to receive communication from APA electronically by 

registering their email address with the APA Group registry.

Electing to receive annual reports electronically will reduce the adverse impact 

we have on the environment.

Australian Pipeline Limited

ACN 091 344 704

Level 19, 580 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

PO Box R41

Royal Exchange NSW 1225

Telephone: +61 2 9693 0000

Facsimile:  +61 2 9693 0093

Website: apa.com.au

APA GROUP REGISTRY

Link Market Services Limited

Level 12, 680 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Locked Bag A14

Sydney South NSW 1235

Telephone: +61 1800 992 312

Facsimile:  +61 2 9287 0303

Email: apagroup@linkmarketservices.com.au

Website: linkmarketservices.com.au

DISCLAIMER APA Group comprises two registered investment schemes, Australian Pipeline Trust (ARSN 091 678 778) and APT Investment Trust (ARSN 115 585 441), the securities of which are 
stapled together. Australian Pipeline Limited (ACN 091 344 704) is the responsible entity of Australian Pipeline Trust and APT Investment Trust. 

Please note that Australian Pipeline Limited is not licensed to provide financial product advice in relation to securities in the APA Group. This publication does not constitute financial product advice 
and has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or particular needs. Before relying on any statements contained in this publication, you should consider the 
appropriateness of the information, having regard to your own objectives, financial situations and needs and consult an investment adviser if necessary.

Whilst due care and attention have been used in preparing this publication, certain forward looking statements (including forecasts or projections) are made in this publication which are not based 
on historical fact and necessarily involve assumptions as to future events and analysis, which may or may not be correct. These forward looking statements should not be relied upon as an indication 
or guarantee of future performance.

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