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Applied Industrial

ait · NYSE Industrials
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FY2012 Annual Report · Applied Industrial
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PURPOSEPRODUCTPERFORMANCEPEOPLE25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   18/23/12   8:32 AMHeadquarters:  Cleveland, Ohio, USAOperating Facilities:  More than 500 in the  United States, Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico,  Australia and New Zealand E-Commerce:  www.Applied.comDistribution Centers:  9Stock Keeping Units (SKUs) Available  to Customers:  More than 4 millionProduct Manufacturers:  More than 2,000Stock Ticker Symbol:  AIT, listed on the  New York Stock ExchangeEmployee Associates:  Approximately 4,900Data current as of August 1, 2012This report contains statements that are forward-looking, as that term is defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission in its rules, regulations and releases.  Applied intends that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby.  All forward-looking statements are based on current expectations regarding important risk factors, including those identified on page 12 of this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012.  Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements, and the making of such statements should not be regarded as a representation by Applied or any other person that results expressed therein will be achieved.PURPOSEPRODUCTPERFORMANCEPEOPLEApplied Industrial Technologies is a leading  industrial distributor that offers more than four million parts to serve the needs of MRO and OEM customers in virtually every industry. In addition, Applied® provides engineering, design and systems integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services. Applied also offers maintenance training and inventory management solutions that provide added value to its customers.Applied at a Glance25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   28/23/12   8:32 AMFiscal 2012 was a successful year on multiple fronts for Applied Industrial Technologies.  Our business performance resulted from sound operating discipline and a focus on operational excellence, including:2012 Financial Highlights:•	Record	sales	of	$2.4	billion – an increase of 7.3% •	Record	net	income	of	$108.8	million,	or	$2.54		per	share – an EPS increase of 13.4% •	Operating	margin	of	7.1%	– solid improvement  over last year’s 6.8%•	Cash	generated	from	operations	of	$90.4		million	– adding to our financial strength and flexibility•	Return	of	$64.8	million	to	shareholders	in	dividends	and	share	repurchases – providing enhanced shareholder value•	Improved	after-tax	return	on	assets	of	11.8% –  evidence of our continued focus on asset managementWhen combined with results from  prior years and viewed over time,  these achievements equate to:•	10	consecutive	quarters	of	growth	– upon  which we can build •	Excellent	cash	generation – to support  our growth initiatives•	Ongoing	reinforcement	of	our	Four		Cornerstones	– Margin Enhancement, Asset Management, Cost Control and Profitable  Sales GrowthOur Financial Highlights provide a snapshot of our noteworthy achievements; however, there’s much more to our story.  Throughout Applied, we have a shared belief that we can and will profitably grow our business.  The future we envision for the Company is made possible by our strong foundation and financial position, by our dedicated associates, by our best-in-class suppliers, and, of course, by our strong customer base.  We are confident and committed to expanding our value-add, extending our reach, and enhancing our technology to serve our customers and generate shareholder value.BENJAMIN J. MONDICSNEIL A. SCHRIMSHERTo Our Shareholders:1Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   18/28/12   4:23 PMCustomers:  
Expanding Our Value-Add

At every level of the organization, our associates are 

committed to our customers’ success.  Simply stated, we 

keep industry running – productively – and our efforts and 

performance are regularly acknowledged.  For the twelfth 

consecutive year, we earned Supplier of the Year status from 

Vulcan Materials Company for our strong execution in the 

areas of product quality, service, support, ease of transaction 

and value.  And, just recently, Applied was named the 

recipient of Excellence, Innovation, and Sustainability awards 

from Eastman Chemical Company.  This marks the first time 

in Eastman Chemical history that one company was selected 

to receive all three awards in a single year.  

While our Company is proud of these past achievements 

and our associates have earned well-deserved recognition 

for their hard work and dedication, we are not satisfied.  

We are committed to expanding our product offering, fully 

Naturally, our success is greatly aided by the partnerships 

with our suppliers.  We represent leading manufacturers 

with the highest quality brands – delivering innovative 

solutions for our customers’ needs.  Across our collective 

supply chain, we are committed to expanding our value-add 

and to generating success for our customers.    

Acquisitions:  
Extending Our Reach

Strategic acquisitions continue to play an important role 

in our overall growth strategy, as demonstrated in fiscal 

2012.  In August 2011, we entered the Montreal market 

with the acquisition of Chaines-Plus.  In February 2012, we 

purchased two additional Quebec distributors – Solutions 

Industrielles Chicoutimi and Spécialités Industrielles  

Harvey – as part of our continuing strategy to expand in 

Eastern Canada.  Together, these businesses distribute 

bearings, power transmission products, fluid power, and 

electrical components, in addition to providing various 

leveraging our service capabilities and delivering value-added 

repair services.

solutions to our existing customers – and to new customers.  

Across our collective supply chain, we are committed to expanding 
our value-add and generating success for our customers.

Net Sales 
(Dollars in Billions)

Net Income Per Share 
(Dollars)

Shareholders’ Equity 
(Dollars in Millions)

2

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

*  The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 

reduced net income per share by $0.54.

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   2

8/23/12   8:33 AM

$1.5 $1.5 $1.7 $1.9 $2.0 $2.1 $1.9 $1.9 $2.2 $2.4 $0.0 $0.5 $1.0 $1.5 $2.0 $2.5 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 $307.9 $339.5 $393.3 $414.8 $451.0 $502.1 $508.1 $555.0 $633.6 $672.1 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 $0.46 $0.71 $1.20 $1.57 $1.93 $2.19 $0.99 $1.54 $2.24 $2.54 $0.0 $0.5 $1.0 $1.5 $2.0 $2.5 $3.0 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12  
We are a committed,  
strategic acquirer focused  
on clear priorities around  
our core industrial  
distribution business.

Technology:  
Enhancing Our Capabilities

With hundreds of service centers and plans for future 

acquisitions, our need for an enhanced, unified information 

technology system became increasingly apparent.  In 

October 2010 we embarked on a multi-year journey – an 

ERP initiative – to transform our company’s technology 

platforms and enhance our business information and 

transaction systems.  This initiative supports our current 

operations and provides a strong foundation for our 

Most recently, in April 2012, we announced our expansion 

acquisition strategy.

into Australia and New Zealand with the definitive 

agreement to acquire the distribution businesses of 

SKF.  We completed the acquisition effective August 1, 

2012, subsequent to our year end.  As one of the largest 

bearing suppliers in these markets, the SKF Distribution 

business provides an excellent foundation for growth.  

Both geographies present attractive markets, growing 

economies, and many common global customers.  The 

business offers broad geographic coverage of Australia and 

New Zealand, with 37 locations reaching targeted vertical 

markets such as mining, steel, pulp and paper, agriculture, 

construction, and food and beverage.  Furthermore, 

we have significant growth prospects by extending 

complementary product lines and solutions to these  

valued customers.

By completing this acquisition, we increase our footprint 

to more than 500 facilities across North America, Australia 

and New Zealand.  Looking forward, acquisitions will 

continue to provide an excellent opportunity to extend 

our reach and serve our customers.  We are a committed, 

With our phased ERP roll-out, we have had two successful 

launches in Western Canada, and our teams are busy 

building and planning for our first U.S. deployments in 

the fourth quarter of the 2012 calendar year.  We are 

encouraged by our progress to date and are confident 

in our ability to execute across our U.S., Mexico and 

Eastern Canadian locations.  The common ERP system 

will help standardize and simplify our processes, amplify 

our operational excellence initiatives and generate value 

throughout our business enterprise.  

Applied has strong  
capabilities, great potential  
and room to grow.

Long-Range Strategy:  
Translating Potential Into Results 

strategic acquirer focused on clear priorities around our 

We remain proud of our past achievements, and we are 

core industrial distribution business.  With our strong 

encouraged – and energized – by the realm of future 

financial position and proven integration capabilities, we 

opportunities.  We are especially excited about the shared 

are confident that we will generate sustained, long-term 

belief among our management, our associates and our 

value for our shareholders.

suppliers that we can do even more to generate profitable 

growth.  Applied has strong capabilities, great potential 

and room to grow. 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   3

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

3

Long-Range Strategy: Translating Potential Into Results (continued) 

As a leadership team, we have developed a long-range strategic plan 

to accelerate profitable growth.  Our plan includes numerous growth 

opportunities across our business, and implementation is underway, including: 

•	 Leveraging sales capabilities and existing CRM (Customer Relationship 

Management) processes to expand our value-add and reach new customers

•	 Strengthening our position in attractive vertical markets while growing in 

our core segments

•	 Expanding our products and solutions; growing our core bearings and 
power transmission business at a rate greater than the market, along 
with focused product expansion via logical extensions and enhanced local 
capabilities

•	 Building on our fluid power market leadership via strengthened product 

offerings and value-added services for OEM and MRO customers

•	 Enhancing our operational excellence by capturing the full benefits of our 

ERP system and driving continuous improvement with customers, suppliers 
and throughout our operations

•	 Accelerating strategic acquisitions by leveraging our cash generation and 

strong financial position to extend into new markets

Today, nearly 90 years since our founding, we are well-positioned and 

committed to realizing our potential – a potential that builds upon a proud 

past and the dedication of our associates around the globe.  

As we look ahead, we see a bright future with excellent opportunities for 

growth and increased profitability – organically, via acquisition, and through 

our technology investments.  We are in exciting times, and we firmly believe 

our best days are ahead.  

Thank you for your ongoing investment and support of Applied.

Neil A. Schrimsher 
Chief Executive Officer

August 15, 2012

Benjamin J. Mondics 
President & Chief Operating Officer

Celebrating  
90 Years  
of Strength in 
Distribution

In January 2013, Applied 

Industrial Technologies 

will celebrate its 90th 

anniversary.  The Company 

was founded in 1923 by 

Joseph M. Bruening as 

The Ohio Ball Bearing 

Company, a distributor 

of bearings to customers 

in Cleveland, Ohio.  Over 

the years, the Company 

grew to become a regional 

distributor of bearings, 

then an international 

distributor of a wide range 

of industrial technologies 

and components.  Today, 

nearly 90 years since our 

beginning, customers 

served by Applied 

benefit from our years of 

accumulated experience, 

expertise and exceptional 

ability to improve our 

customers’ operations.

Join us as we kick-off a 

year-long celebration of 

our strength in distribution.  

We thank all of you, our 

stakeholders, for making  

it possible.

4

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   4

8/28/12   4:22 PM

OVERVIEW 

Industrial production increased 0.4% in June after having declined 

With more than 4,600 associates across North America, Applied 

0.2% in May.  In the manufacturing sector, outputs advanced 

Industrial Technologies (“Applied,” the “Company,” “We,” “Us” 

0.7% in June, reversing a decline of 0.7% in May and increased at 

or “Our”) is a leading industrial distributor serving MRO and OEM 

an annual rate of 1.4% in the second quarter.  In June, capacity 

customers in virtually every industry.  In addition, Applied 

provides engineering, design and systems integration for 

industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized 

mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services.  

Applied also offers maintenance training and inventory 

management solutions that provide added value to its customers.  

We have a long tradition of growth dating back to 1923, the year 

our business was founded in Cleveland, Ohio.  At June 30, 2012, 

business was conducted in the United States, Canada, Mexico 

and Puerto Rico from 476 facilities.   

When reviewing the discussion and analysis set forth below, 

please note that the majority of SKUs we sell in any given year 

were not sold in the prior year, resulting in the inability to 

quantify certain commonly used comparative metrics analyzing 

sales, such as changes in product mix and volume. 

Our fiscal 2012 sales were $2.4 billion, an increase of $162.6 

acquired businesses added $16.6 million or 0.7% to the current 

year.  Gross margin of 27.6% compares to 27.7% in the prior 

year.  Our operating margin increased to 7.1% compared to the 

prior year’s 6.8%.  Our earnings per share was $2.54 versus $2.24 

in fiscal year 2011, an increase of 13.4%. 

Our consolidated balance sheet remains strong.  Shareholders’ 

equity is $672.1 million, up from $633.6 million at June 30, 2011.  

Working capital increased $31.4 million from June 30, 2011 to 

$435.6 million at June 30, 2012.  Our current ratio remains strong 

at 2.9 to 1, consistent with the June 30, 2011 level. 

utilization for manufacturing moved up 0.4% to 77.7%, a rate 

13.9 percentage points above its trough in June of 2009 and was 

still 1.1 percentage points below its long-run average. The ISM PMI 

registered 49.7 in June, the first time this indicator dropped below 

50 (its expansionary threshold) since July 2009.  We remain 

optimistic about the U.S. industrial economy for our fiscal 2013. 

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2012 vs. 2011 

The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

statements of consolidated income. 

Change in 

Year Ended June 30,           

$'s Versus 

As a % of Net Sales 

Prior Period 

2012 

2011  % Increase 

100.0 %    100.0 % 

27.6 %   

27.7 % 

7.1 %   

4.6 %   

6.8 % 

4.4 % 

7.3 % 

6.7 % 

5.1 % 

11.7 % 

12.4 % 

Net Sales 

Gross Profit 

Operating Income 

Net Income 

Net sales in fiscal 2012 were $2.4 billion, which was $162.6 million 

or 7.3% above the prior year, driven by improvements in the 

industrial economy as well as a continued focus on profitable sales 

growth.  Incremental net sales from companies acquired since the 

prior year period contributed approximately $16.6 million or 0.7%.  

Currency translation decreased fiscal year sales by approximately 

$1.8 million or 0.1%.  In local currency, net sales from our 

million or 7.3% compared to the prior year.  Net sales from 

Selling, Distribution & Administrative   

20.5 %   

20.9 % 

Applied monitors several economic indices that have been key 

Canadian operations were up 12.2% from fiscal 2011, including 

indicators for industrial economic activity in the United States.  

2.8% from acquisitions.  In local currency, net sales from our 

These include the Industrial Production and Manufacturing 

Mexican operations were up 25.9%.  The number of selling days in 

Capacity Utilization (MCU) indices published by the Federal 

fiscal 2012 was the same as in fiscal 2011. 

Reserve Board and the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) 

published by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). 

Historically, our performance correlates well with the MCU  

which measures productivity and calculates a ratio of actual 

manufacturing output versus potential full capacity output.  

When manufacturing plants are running at a high rate of 

capacity, they tend to wear out machinery and require 

replacement parts.  Our sales tend to lag the MCU by up  

to six months. 

Net sales of our Service Center Based Distribution segment increased 

$133.8 million, or 7.6%, compared to fiscal year 2011 led by 

improvements in the industrial economy as well as a continued focus on 

profitable sales growth, with acquisitions adding $16.6 million or 0.9%.  

Net sales of our Fluid Power Businesses segment increased $28.8 million 

or 6.5%, also driven by improvements in the industrial economy as well 

as a continued focus on profitable sales growth. 

The sales product mix for fiscal 2012 was 70.8% industrial products 

and 29.2% fluid power products compared to 70.5% industrial and 

29.5% fluid power in the prior year. 

At June 30, 2012, we had a total of 476 operating facilities in the U.S., 

Canada and Mexico versus 474 at June 30, 2011. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW 

Industrial production increased 0.4% in June after having declined 

With more than 4,600 associates across North America, Applied 

0.2% in May.  In the manufacturing sector, outputs advanced 

Industrial Technologies (“Applied,” the “Company,” “We,” “Us” 

0.7% in June, reversing a decline of 0.7% in May and increased at 

or “Our”) is a leading industrial distributor serving MRO and OEM 

an annual rate of 1.4% in the second quarter.  In June, capacity 

customers in virtually every industry.  In addition, Applied 

provides engineering, design and systems integration for 

industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized 

mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services.  

Applied also offers maintenance training and inventory 

management solutions that provide added value to its customers.  

We have a long tradition of growth dating back to 1923, the year 

our business was founded in Cleveland, Ohio.  At June 30, 2012, 

business was conducted in the United States, Canada, Mexico 

and Puerto Rico from 476 facilities.   

When reviewing the discussion and analysis set forth below, 

please note that the majority of SKUs we sell in any given year 

were not sold in the prior year, resulting in the inability to 

quantify certain commonly used comparative metrics analyzing 

sales, such as changes in product mix and volume. 

Our fiscal 2012 sales were $2.4 billion, an increase of $162.6 

utilization for manufacturing moved up 0.4% to 77.7%, a rate 

13.9 percentage points above its trough in June of 2009 and was 

still 1.1 percentage points below its long-run average. The ISM PMI 

registered 49.7 in June, the first time this indicator dropped below 

50 (its expansionary threshold) since July 2009.  We remain 

optimistic about the U.S. industrial economy for our fiscal 2013. 

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2012 vs. 2011 
The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

statements of consolidated income. 

Year Ended June 30,           
As a % of Net Sales 

Change in 
$'s Versus 
Prior Period 

2012 

2011  % Increase 

Net Sales 

Gross Profit 

100.0 %    100.0 % 

27.6 %   

27.7 % 

million or 7.3% compared to the prior year.  Net sales from 

Selling, Distribution & Administrative   

20.5 %   

20.9 % 

acquired businesses added $16.6 million or 0.7% to the current 

year.  Gross margin of 27.6% compares to 27.7% in the prior 

year.  Our operating margin increased to 7.1% compared to the 

prior year’s 6.8%.  Our earnings per share was $2.54 versus $2.24 

in fiscal year 2011, an increase of 13.4%. 

Our consolidated balance sheet remains strong.  Shareholders’ 

equity is $672.1 million, up from $633.6 million at June 30, 2011.  

Working capital increased $31.4 million from June 30, 2011 to 

$435.6 million at June 30, 2012.  Our current ratio remains strong 

at 2.9 to 1, consistent with the June 30, 2011 level. 

Operating Income 

Net Income 

7.1 %   

4.6 %   

6.8 % 

4.4 % 

Net sales in fiscal 2012 were $2.4 billion, which was $162.6 million 

or 7.3% above the prior year, driven by improvements in the 

industrial economy as well as a continued focus on profitable sales 

growth.  Incremental net sales from companies acquired since the 

prior year period contributed approximately $16.6 million or 0.7%.  

Currency translation decreased fiscal year sales by approximately 

$1.8 million or 0.1%.  In local currency, net sales from our 

7.3 % 

6.7 % 

5.1 % 

11.7 % 

12.4 % 

Applied monitors several economic indices that have been key 

Canadian operations were up 12.2% from fiscal 2011, including 

indicators for industrial economic activity in the United States.  

2.8% from acquisitions.  In local currency, net sales from our 

These include the Industrial Production and Manufacturing 

Mexican operations were up 25.9%.  The number of selling days in 

Capacity Utilization (MCU) indices published by the Federal 

fiscal 2012 was the same as in fiscal 2011. 

Reserve Board and the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) 

published by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). 

Historically, our performance correlates well with the MCU  

which measures productivity and calculates a ratio of actual 

manufacturing output versus potential full capacity output.  

When manufacturing plants are running at a high rate of 

capacity, they tend to wear out machinery and require 

replacement parts.  Our sales tend to lag the MCU by up  

to six months. 

Net sales of our Service Center Based Distribution segment increased 

$133.8 million, or 7.6%, compared to fiscal year 2011 led by 

improvements in the industrial economy as well as a continued focus on 

profitable sales growth, with acquisitions adding $16.6 million or 0.9%.  

Net sales of our Fluid Power Businesses segment increased $28.8 million 

or 6.5%, also driven by improvements in the industrial economy as well 

as a continued focus on profitable sales growth. 

The sales product mix for fiscal 2012 was 70.8% industrial products 

and 29.2% fluid power products compared to 70.5% industrial and 

29.5% fluid power in the prior year. 

At June 30, 2012, we had a total of 476 operating facilities in the U.S., 

Canada and Mexico versus 474 at June 30, 2011. 

1 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

5

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   5

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2011 vs. 2010 

The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

statements of consolidated income.   

Change in 

Year Ended June 30,           

$'s Versus 

As a % of Net Sales 

Prior Period 

2011 

2010  % Increase 

100.0 %    100.0 % 

27.7 %   

27.2 % 

6.8 %   

4.4 %   

5.8 % 

3.5 % 

16.9 % 

18.9 % 

14.0 % 

37.0 % 

46.8 % 

Net Sales 

Gross Profit 

Operating Income 

Net Income 

Net sales in fiscal 2011 were $2.2 billion, which was 

$319.6 million or 16.9% above the prior year driven by 

selling products at a higher gross profit margin led to an 

approximate 0.9% improvement in gross profit margins.  Other 

positive impacts on margins were an increase of approximately 

0.4% from businesses acquired during the fiscal year and an 

increase of approximately 0.2% due to lower scrap expense.   

SD&A increased $56.7 million or 14.0% during fiscal 2011 

compared to fiscal year 2010, and as a percent of sales decreased 

to 20.9% from 21.4% in fiscal 2010.  Associate compensation 

and benefits, including amounts tied to financial performance, 

increased $27.4 million.  Acquisitions added $18.4 million of 

amortization expense of $1.4 million. Incremental expenses 

associated with the development of a new ERP platform totaled 

$8.6 million.  Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable 

impact of $3.1 million in fiscal 2011. 

Operating income increased 37.0% to $150.8 million during 

Selling, Distribution & Administrative   

20.9 %   

21.4 % 

SD&A compared to fiscal year 2010, including additional 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

Our gross profit margin was 27.6% in fiscal 2012 versus 27.7% 

expenses as a percent of sales helped offset the reduction in 

in fiscal 2011.  Positive impacts as a result of higher supplier 

gross profit.  Management continues to seek opportunities to 

purchasing incentives offset the impact of lower LIFO layer 

take advantage of economies of scale to improve the SD&A 

liquidation benefits recognized in the current year ($3.4 million of 

expenses in this segment.   

LIFO layer liquidation benefits in fiscal 2012 versus $12.3 million 

in fiscal 2011). 

Interest expense, net, decreased $1.7 million during fiscal 2012 

compared with the prior year.  We repaid all of our outstanding 

Selling, distribution and administrative expenses (SD&A) consist of 

debt in fiscal 2011 which lowered interest expense. 

associate compensation, benefits and other expenses associated 

with selling, purchasing, warehousing, supply chain 

management, and providing marketing and distribution of the 

Company’s products, as well as costs associated with a variety of 

administrative functions such as human resources, information 

technology, treasury, accounting, legal, and facility related 

expenses.  SD&A increased $23.7 million or 5.1% during fiscal 

2012 compared to the prior year, and as a percent of sales 

decreased to 20.5% from 20.9% in fiscal 2011.  Enterprise 

Resource Planning (ERP) project cash expenses were $18.3 million 

($9.8 million above the prior year period).  SD&A of businesses 

acquired since the prior year period added $5.6 million.  Effective 

December 31, 2011, the Executive Organization and 

Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors froze 

participant benefits (credited service and final average earnings) 

and entry into the Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits 

Plan (SERP) which constituted a plan curtailment.  As a result, we 

recognized $3.1 million in prior service costs upon curtailment of 

the plan in the second quarter of fiscal 2012.  We also incurred 

one-time expenses associated with our CEO transition of $1.4 

million in fiscal 2012.  The translation impact of our foreign 

subsidiaries into U.S. dollars had an unfavorable impact of $0.5 

million on SD&A in the year. 

Operating income increased 11.7% to $168.4 million during 

fiscal 2012 from $150.8 million during 2011.  As a percent of 

sales, operating income increased to 7.1% in the current year 

from 6.8% in 2011.  The $17.6 million increase in operating 

income during fiscal 2012 primarily reflects higher sales levels and 

the impact of leverage on increased sales as we kept our SD&A to 

20.5% of sales in 2012 versus 20.9% in fiscal 2011.  

Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center 

Based Distribution segment increased to 7.1% in fiscal 2012 from 

6.5% in fiscal 2011, this increase is attributable to improved 

gross profit margins (representing 0.4% of the improvement) and 

higher sales levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A 

(representing 0.2% of the improvement).   

The Fluid Power Businesses segment operating income decreased 

slightly to 9.2% in fiscal 2012 from 9.5% in fiscal 2011.  This 

reduction is attributable to lower net gross profit margins 

primarily from one vertical market within one of our Fluid Power 

Businesses (representing 0.5% of the reduction).  Lower SD&A 

6

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

2 

Other expense (income), net, represents certain non-operating 

items of income and expense.  This was $1.6 million of expense 

in fiscal 2012 compared to income of $3.8 million of income in 

fiscal 2011.  Current year expense primarily consists of foreign 

currency transaction losses of $1.6 million.  Fiscal 2011 included 

$2.0 million of unrealized gains on investments held by non-

qualified deferred compensation trusts and recognition of a 

$1.7 million gain from death benefits received under two life 

insurance policies. 

Income tax expense as a percent of income before taxes was 

improvements in the industrial economy.  Incremental net sales 

fiscal 2011 from $110.1 million during 2010.  As a percent of 

34.8% for fiscal 2012 and 36.7% for fiscal 2011.  The impact of 

from companies acquired in fiscal 2011 contributed 

lower effective tax rates and higher income in foreign jurisdictions 

approximately $40.8 million or 1.8%.  Currency translation 

sales, operating income increased to 6.8% in fiscal 2011 from 

5.8% in 2010.  The $40.7 million increase in operating income 

favorably reduced our rate when compared to the U.S. federal 

statutory rate by 1.8%.  Further reducing our rate compared to 

the U.S. federal statutory rate is a permanent dividend deduction 

benefit of 0.5%.  These reductions compared to the U.S. federal 

increased fiscal year 2012 sales by approximately $16.3 million or 

during fiscal 2011 primarily reflects higher sales levels, improved 

0.7%.  In local currency, net sales from our Canadian operations 

gross profit margins and the impact of leverage on increased 

were up 23.1% from fiscal 2010, including 8.4% from 

sales as we kept our SD&A to 20.9% of sales in 2011 versus 

acquisitions.  In local currency, net sales from our Mexican 

21.4% in fiscal 2010.  

rate were offset by the impact of state and local taxes which 

operations were up 17.9%.  The number of selling days in fiscal 

Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center 

increased the rate by 2.5%.   

2011 was the same as in fiscal 2010. 

Based Distribution segment increased to 6.5% in fiscal 2011 from 

In fiscal 2011, the impact of lower effective tax rates and higher 

income in foreign jurisdictions favorably reduced our rate when 

compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate by 1.0%.  Further 

reducing our rate compared to the U.S federal statutory rate is a 

Net sales of our Service Center Based Distribution segment 

5.0% in fiscal 2010, this increase is attributed to higher sales 

increased $234.3 million, or 15.2%, compared to fiscal year 2010 

levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A (representing 

led by improvements in the industrial economy, with acquisitions 

0.9% of the improvement) and improved gross profit margins 

adding $40.8 million or 2.7%.  Net sales of our Fluid Power 

(representing 0.6% of the improvement).   

permanent dividend deduction benefit of 0.5%.  These 

Businesses segment increased $85.4 million or 23.9%, driven by 

The Fluid Power Businesses segment operating income increased 

reductions compared to the U.S. federal rate were offset by the 

impact of state and local taxes and by provision made for U.S. 

income tax on a portion of undistributed earnings not considered 

permanently reinvested in our Canadian subsidiaries which 

increased the rate by 2.8% and 1.8%, respectively.   

improvements in the industrial economy. 

The sales product mix for fiscal 2011 was 70.5% industrial 

to 9.5% in fiscal 2011 from 7.5% in fiscal 2010, attributed to 

higher sales levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A 

products and 29.5% fluid power products compared to 71.7% 

(representing 1.5% of the improvement) and improved gross 

industrial and 28.3% fluid power in the prior year. 

profit margins (representing 0.5% of the improvement).   

At June 30, 2011, we had a total of 474 operating facilities in the 

Interest expense, net, decreased $3.8 million during fiscal 2011 

We expect our income tax rate for fiscal 2013 to be in the range 

U.S., Canada and Mexico versus 455 at June 30, 2010.  The 

compared with the prior year.  We repaid all of our outstanding 

of 34.0% to 35.0%. 

increase in operating facilities represented 11 new locations due 

debt in fiscal 2011 which lowered interest expense. 

As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 

to acquisitions, the opening of 2 new locations, the impact of 

Other expense (income), net, was $3.8 million of income in fiscal 

2012 increased $12.0 million or 12.4% from the prior year.  Net 

redefining certain shop operations which added 11 locations, and 

2011 compared to income of $0.4 million in fiscal 2010.  Fiscal 

income per share increased at a slightly higher rate of 13.4% due 

the merger of 5 locations with other locations. 

2011 included $2.0 million of unrealized gains on investments 

to stock repurchases in fiscal 2012. 

The number of Company associates was 4,664 at June 30, 2012 

and 4,640 at June 30, 2011.  

Our gross profit margin increased to 27.7% in fiscal 2011 from 

held by non-qualified deferred compensation trusts and 

27.2% in fiscal 2010.  LIFO benefits had a negative 1.0% impact 

recognition of a $1.7 million gain from death benefits received 

on gross profit margin in fiscal 2011 versus fiscal 2010.  LIFO 

under two life insurance policies. 

benefits recorded during fiscal year 2011 totaled $5.3 million 

which provided an overall benefit in our gross profit percent of 

0.2%.  This compares to a LIFO benefit of $23.5 million in fiscal 

2010 which added 1.2% to gross profit.  Our focused efforts on 

3 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   6

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our gross profit margin was 27.6% in fiscal 2012 versus 27.7% 

expenses as a percent of sales helped offset the reduction in 

in fiscal 2011.  Positive impacts as a result of higher supplier 

gross profit.  Management continues to seek opportunities to 

purchasing incentives offset the impact of lower LIFO layer 

take advantage of economies of scale to improve the SD&A 

liquidation benefits recognized in the current year ($3.4 million of 

expenses in this segment.   

LIFO layer liquidation benefits in fiscal 2012 versus $12.3 million 

in fiscal 2011). 

Interest expense, net, decreased $1.7 million during fiscal 2012 

compared with the prior year.  We repaid all of our outstanding 

Selling, distribution and administrative expenses (SD&A) consist of 

debt in fiscal 2011 which lowered interest expense. 

Other expense (income), net, represents certain non-operating 

items of income and expense.  This was $1.6 million of expense 

in fiscal 2012 compared to income of $3.8 million of income in 

fiscal 2011.  Current year expense primarily consists of foreign 

currency transaction losses of $1.6 million.  Fiscal 2011 included 

$2.0 million of unrealized gains on investments held by non-

qualified deferred compensation trusts and recognition of a 

$1.7 million gain from death benefits received under two life 

insurance policies. 

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2011 vs. 2010 

The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

statements of consolidated income.   

Year Ended June 30,           
As a % of Net Sales 

Change in 
$'s Versus 
Prior Period 

2011 

2010  % Increase 

Net Sales 

Gross Profit 

100.0 %    100.0 % 

27.7 %   

27.2 % 

Selling, Distribution & Administrative   

20.9 %   

21.4 % 

Operating Income 

Net Income 

6.8 %   

4.4 %   

5.8 % 

3.5 % 

16.9 % 

18.9 % 

14.0 % 

37.0 % 

46.8 % 

Net sales in fiscal 2011 were $2.2 billion, which was 

$319.6 million or 16.9% above the prior year driven by 

selling products at a higher gross profit margin led to an 

approximate 0.9% improvement in gross profit margins.  Other 

positive impacts on margins were an increase of approximately 

0.4% from businesses acquired during the fiscal year and an 

increase of approximately 0.2% due to lower scrap expense.   

SD&A increased $56.7 million or 14.0% during fiscal 2011 

compared to fiscal year 2010, and as a percent of sales decreased 

to 20.9% from 21.4% in fiscal 2010.  Associate compensation 

and benefits, including amounts tied to financial performance, 

increased $27.4 million.  Acquisitions added $18.4 million of 

SD&A compared to fiscal year 2010, including additional 

amortization expense of $1.4 million. Incremental expenses 

associated with the development of a new ERP platform totaled 

$8.6 million.  Foreign currency translation had an unfavorable 

impact of $3.1 million in fiscal 2011. 

Operating income increased 37.0% to $150.8 million during 

Income tax expense as a percent of income before taxes was 

improvements in the industrial economy.  Incremental net sales 

fiscal 2011 from $110.1 million during 2010.  As a percent of 

34.8% for fiscal 2012 and 36.7% for fiscal 2011.  The impact of 

from companies acquired in fiscal 2011 contributed 

lower effective tax rates and higher income in foreign jurisdictions 

approximately $40.8 million or 1.8%.  Currency translation 

sales, operating income increased to 6.8% in fiscal 2011 from 

5.8% in 2010.  The $40.7 million increase in operating income 

favorably reduced our rate when compared to the U.S. federal 

statutory rate by 1.8%.  Further reducing our rate compared to 

the U.S. federal statutory rate is a permanent dividend deduction 

benefit of 0.5%.  These reductions compared to the U.S. federal 

increased fiscal year 2012 sales by approximately $16.3 million or 

during fiscal 2011 primarily reflects higher sales levels, improved 

0.7%.  In local currency, net sales from our Canadian operations 

gross profit margins and the impact of leverage on increased 

were up 23.1% from fiscal 2010, including 8.4% from 

sales as we kept our SD&A to 20.9% of sales in 2011 versus 

acquisitions.  In local currency, net sales from our Mexican 

21.4% in fiscal 2010.  

rate were offset by the impact of state and local taxes which 

operations were up 17.9%.  The number of selling days in fiscal 

Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center 

increased the rate by 2.5%.   

2011 was the same as in fiscal 2010. 

Based Distribution segment increased to 6.5% in fiscal 2011 from 

permanent dividend deduction benefit of 0.5%.  These 

Businesses segment increased $85.4 million or 23.9%, driven by 

The Fluid Power Businesses segment operating income increased 

Net sales of our Service Center Based Distribution segment 

5.0% in fiscal 2010, this increase is attributed to higher sales 

increased $234.3 million, or 15.2%, compared to fiscal year 2010 

levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A (representing 

led by improvements in the industrial economy, with acquisitions 

0.9% of the improvement) and improved gross profit margins 

adding $40.8 million or 2.7%.  Net sales of our Fluid Power 

(representing 0.6% of the improvement).   

improvements in the industrial economy. 

The sales product mix for fiscal 2011 was 70.5% industrial 

to 9.5% in fiscal 2011 from 7.5% in fiscal 2010, attributed to 

higher sales levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A 

products and 29.5% fluid power products compared to 71.7% 

(representing 1.5% of the improvement) and improved gross 

industrial and 28.3% fluid power in the prior year. 

profit margins (representing 0.5% of the improvement).   

At June 30, 2011, we had a total of 474 operating facilities in the 

Interest expense, net, decreased $3.8 million during fiscal 2011 

We expect our income tax rate for fiscal 2013 to be in the range 

U.S., Canada and Mexico versus 455 at June 30, 2010.  The 

compared with the prior year.  We repaid all of our outstanding 

of 34.0% to 35.0%. 

increase in operating facilities represented 11 new locations due 

debt in fiscal 2011 which lowered interest expense. 

As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 

to acquisitions, the opening of 2 new locations, the impact of 

Other expense (income), net, was $3.8 million of income in fiscal 

2012 increased $12.0 million or 12.4% from the prior year.  Net 

redefining certain shop operations which added 11 locations, and 

2011 compared to income of $0.4 million in fiscal 2010.  Fiscal 

income per share increased at a slightly higher rate of 13.4% due 

the merger of 5 locations with other locations. 

2011 included $2.0 million of unrealized gains on investments 

to stock repurchases in fiscal 2012. 

The number of Company associates was 4,664 at June 30, 2012 

and 4,640 at June 30, 2011.  

Our gross profit margin increased to 27.7% in fiscal 2011 from 

held by non-qualified deferred compensation trusts and 

27.2% in fiscal 2010.  LIFO benefits had a negative 1.0% impact 

recognition of a $1.7 million gain from death benefits received 

on gross profit margin in fiscal 2011 versus fiscal 2010.  LIFO 

under two life insurance policies. 

In fiscal 2011, the impact of lower effective tax rates and higher 

income in foreign jurisdictions favorably reduced our rate when 

compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate by 1.0%.  Further 

reducing our rate compared to the U.S federal statutory rate is a 

reductions compared to the U.S. federal rate were offset by the 

impact of state and local taxes and by provision made for U.S. 

income tax on a portion of undistributed earnings not considered 

permanently reinvested in our Canadian subsidiaries which 

increased the rate by 2.8% and 1.8%, respectively.   

benefits recorded during fiscal year 2011 totaled $5.3 million 

which provided an overall benefit in our gross profit percent of 

0.2%.  This compares to a LIFO benefit of $23.5 million in fiscal 

2010 which added 1.2% to gross profit.  Our focused efforts on 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   7

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3 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

7

associate compensation, benefits and other expenses associated 

with selling, purchasing, warehousing, supply chain 

management, and providing marketing and distribution of the 

Company’s products, as well as costs associated with a variety of 

administrative functions such as human resources, information 

technology, treasury, accounting, legal, and facility related 

expenses.  SD&A increased $23.7 million or 5.1% during fiscal 

2012 compared to the prior year, and as a percent of sales 

decreased to 20.5% from 20.9% in fiscal 2011.  Enterprise 

Resource Planning (ERP) project cash expenses were $18.3 million 

($9.8 million above the prior year period).  SD&A of businesses 

acquired since the prior year period added $5.6 million.  Effective 

December 31, 2011, the Executive Organization and 

Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors froze 

participant benefits (credited service and final average earnings) 

and entry into the Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits 

Plan (SERP) which constituted a plan curtailment.  As a result, we 

recognized $3.1 million in prior service costs upon curtailment of 

the plan in the second quarter of fiscal 2012.  We also incurred 

one-time expenses associated with our CEO transition of $1.4 

million in fiscal 2012.  The translation impact of our foreign 

subsidiaries into U.S. dollars had an unfavorable impact of $0.5 

million on SD&A in the year. 

Operating income increased 11.7% to $168.4 million during 

fiscal 2012 from $150.8 million during 2011.  As a percent of 

sales, operating income increased to 7.1% in the current year 

from 6.8% in 2011.  The $17.6 million increase in operating 

income during fiscal 2012 primarily reflects higher sales levels and 

the impact of leverage on increased sales as we kept our SD&A to 

20.5% of sales in 2012 versus 20.9% in fiscal 2011.  

Operating income as a percentage of sales for the Service Center 

Based Distribution segment increased to 7.1% in fiscal 2012 from 

6.5% in fiscal 2011, this increase is attributable to improved 

gross profit margins (representing 0.4% of the improvement) and 

higher sales levels without a commensurate increase in SD&A 

(representing 0.2% of the improvement).   

The Fluid Power Businesses segment operating income decreased 

slightly to 9.2% in fiscal 2012 from 9.5% in fiscal 2011.  This 

reduction is attributable to lower net gross profit margins 

primarily from one vertical market within one of our Fluid Power 

Businesses (representing 0.5% of the reduction).  Lower SD&A 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

Income tax expense as a percent of income before taxes was 

Net Cash Flows 

Capital Expenditures 

Accounts Receivable Analysis 

36.7% for fiscal 2011 and 37.2% for fiscal 2010.  The net 

The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

We expect capital expenditures for fiscal 2013 to be in the 

The following table is included to aid in analysis of accounts 

decrease in the effective tax rate reflects higher income levels 

statements of consolidated cash flows; all amounts are in 

$13.0 million to $14.0 million range, consisting of capital 

receivable and the associated provision for losses on accounts 

earned in fiscal 2011 in foreign jurisdictions which have a lower 

thousands. 

associated with additional information technology equipment and 

receivable (amounts in thousands):  

overall statutory rate than the U.S. as well as the reversal of a 

valuation allowance no longer necessary.  These factors were 

offset somewhat by provision made for U.S. income tax on a 

portion of undistributed earnings not considered permanently 

reinvested in our Canadian subsidiaries.   

As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 

2011 increased $30.9 million or 46.8% from fiscal year 2010.  

Net income per share increased at a comparable rate. 

The number of Company associates was 4,640 at June 30, 2011 

and 4,468 at June 30, 2010.  The net associate increase year-

over-year was attributable primarily to acquisitions (net increase 

of 239 associates), partially offset by headcount reductions in pre-

existing operations. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 
Our primary source of capital is cash flow from operations, 

supplemented as necessary by bank borrowings or other sources 

of debt.  At June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, we had no 

outstanding borrowings.  Management expects that our existing 

cash, cash equivalents, funds available under the revolving credit 

facility, cash provided from operations, and the use of operating 

leases will be sufficient to finance normal working capital needs 

in each of the countries we operate in, payment of dividends, 

acquisitions, investments in properties, facilities and equipment, 

and the purchase of additional Company common stock.  

Management also believes that additional long-term debt and 

line of credit financing could be obtained based on the 

Company’s credit standing and financial strength. 

The Company’s working capital at June 30, 2012 was $435.6 

million compared to $404.2 million at June 30, 2011.  The 

current ratio was 2.9 to 1 at June 30, 2012 and at June 30, 2011. 

The Executive Organization and Compensation Committee of the 

Board of Directors froze participant benefits (credited service and 

final average earnings) and entry into the SERP effective 

December 31, 2011.  This action constituted a plan curtailment, 

resulting in a reduction of postemployment benefits of $8.9 

million and deferred tax assets of $3.4 million in the consolidated 

balance sheet. 

Year Ended June 30, 

infrastructure investments.  Depreciation for fiscal 2013 is 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in): 

2012   

2011    

2010 

Operating Activities 

 $ 

90,422     $  76,842     $  184,324   

Investing Activities 

Financing Activities 

Exchange Rate Effect 

(Decrease) Increase in Cash  
and Cash Equivalents 

(39,434 )   

(47,887 )   

(6,784 ) 

(60,816 )   

(116,523 )   

(30,514 ) 

(2,822 )   

2,883     

1,109   

 $ 

(12,650 )   $  (84,685 )   $  148,135   

In the last two fiscal years, and typical during periods of sales 

expansion, a portion of cash generated from operations is 

invested in working capital, particularly receivables and inventory.  

The most significant factor in the spike in 2010 operating cash 

flows related to the fiscal 2010 inventory management program 

which by June 30, 2010 had resulted in a $101.4 million 

reduction in U.S. bearing and drives products inventory amounts 

from the June 30, 2009 levels.   

Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2012 included 

$26.0 million for capital expenditures and $14.7 million for 

acquisitions.  Capital expenditures included $16.7 million related 

to the ERP project.  In fiscal 2011, net cash used in investing 

activities included $30.5 million for acquisitions and $20.4 million 

for capital expenditures ($12.5 million related to the ERP project).  

Net cash used by investing activities was primarily used for capital 

expenditures in fiscal 2010.  Capital expenditures consist primarily 

of information technology equipment and building improvements. 

Net cash used in financing activities in fiscal 2012 included $33.8 

million for dividend payments and $31.0 million to repurchase 

997,200 shares of treasury stock.  These uses were partially offset 

by $3.7 million of excess tax benefits from share-based 

compensation.  In fiscal 2011, we repaid $50.0 million under our 

revolving credit facility, $25.0 million under our private placement 

debt and $12.8 million related to the associated cross-currency 

swaps.  Additionally, we paid dividends of $29.8 million and 

repurchased 189,600 shares of treasury stock for $6.1 million.  

In fiscal 2010, financing activities included dividends of 

$25.4 million, repayment of a net $5.0 million on our revolving 

credit facility, and $3.9 million to repurchase 159,900 shares of 

treasury stock.  The increase in dividends over the last three fiscal 

years is the result of increases in our dividend payout rates.  We 

paid dividends of $0.80, $0.70 and $0.60 per share in fiscal 

2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. 

expected to be in the range of $12.5 million to $13.5 million. 

June 30, 

2012 

2011 

respectively, at an average price per share of $31.12, $32.09 and 

Provision as a % of net sales 

0.16 % 

0.09 % 

Share Repurchases 

The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of shares of 

the Company’s stock.  These purchases may be made in open 

market and negotiated transactions, from time to time, 

depending upon market conditions.  At June 30, 2012, we had 

authorization to purchase an additional 1,142,800 shares. 

In fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, we repurchased 997,200, 

189,600 and 159,900 shares of the Company’s common stock, 

$24.57, respectively. 

Borrowing Arrangements 

The Company has a five-year committed revolving credit 

agreement that expires in May 2017.  This agreement provides 

for unsecured borrowings of up to $150.0 million.  We had no 

borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit agreements at 

June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011.  Unused lines under this facility, 

net of outstanding letters of credit, totaled $143.1 million and 

were available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and 

operating requirements.  Borrowings under this agreement would 

be at variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the 

bank’s cost of funds. 

We also have an uncommitted long-term financing shelf facility 

which expires in February 2013 and enables us to borrow up to 

$100.0 million with terms of up to fifteen years.  We had no 

outstanding borrowings under this facility at June 30, 2012 or 

June 30, 2011. 

Accounts receivable, gross 

$  315,375 

 $  297,767 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

8,332 

7,016 

Accounts receivable, net 

Allowance for doubtful accounts,  

% of gross receivables 

$  307,043 

 $  290,751 

2.6 % 

2.4 % 

Year Ended June 30, 

2012 

2011. 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable  $ 

3,915 

  $ 

2,029 

Accounts receivable are reported at net realizable value and 

consist of trade receivables from customers.  Management 

monitors accounts receivable by reviewing Days Sales 

Outstanding (DSO) and the aging of receivables for each of the 

Company's locations.   

On a consolidated basis, DSO was 45.2 at June 30, 2012 versus 

44.2 at June 30, 2011.  Accounts receivable increased 5.6% this 

year, compared to a 7.3% increase in sales in the twelve months 

ended June 30, 2012.  We primarily attribute the increase in DSO 

to higher sales to large contract accounts.   

Less than 3% of our accounts receivable balances are more  

than 90 days past due.  On an overall basis, our provision for 

losses from uncollected receivables represents 0.16% of our sales 

in the year ended June 30, 2012.  Historically, this percentage is 

around 0.15%.  Management believes the overall receivables 

aging and provision for losses on uncollected receivables are at 

reasonable levels. 

The revolving credit facility and uncommitted shelf facility contain 

restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial 

Inventory Analysis 

ratios, and other covenants.  At June 30, 2012, the most 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the 

restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have 

last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories and the 

consolidated income before interest, taxes, depreciation and 

average cost method for foreign inventories.  Management uses 

amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense.   

an inventory turnover ratio to monitor and evaluate inventory.  

At June 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with all 

Management calculates this ratio on an annual as well as a 

covenants and expects to remain in compliance during the  

quarterly basis and uses inventory valued at current costs.  The 

terms of the agreements. 

annualized inventory turnover (using current costs) for the period 

ended June 30, 2012 was 4.6 versus 4.7 at June 30, 2011.  We 

believe our inventory turnover ratio in fiscal 2013 will remain 

similar to the fiscal 2012 levels. 

8

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

4 

5 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   8

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overall statutory rate than the U.S. as well as the reversal of a 

valuation allowance no longer necessary.  These factors were 

offset somewhat by provision made for U.S. income tax on a 

portion of undistributed earnings not considered permanently 

reinvested in our Canadian subsidiaries.   

As a result of the factors addressed above, net income for fiscal 

2011 increased $30.9 million or 46.8% from fiscal year 2010.  

Net income per share increased at a comparable rate. 

The number of Company associates was 4,640 at June 30, 2011 

and 4,468 at June 30, 2010.  The net associate increase year-

over-year was attributable primarily to acquisitions (net increase 

of 239 associates), partially offset by headcount reductions in pre-

existing operations. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Our primary source of capital is cash flow from operations, 

supplemented as necessary by bank borrowings or other sources 

of debt.  At June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, we had no 

outstanding borrowings.  Management expects that our existing 

cash, cash equivalents, funds available under the revolving credit 

facility, cash provided from operations, and the use of operating 

leases will be sufficient to finance normal working capital needs 

in each of the countries we operate in, payment of dividends, 

acquisitions, investments in properties, facilities and equipment, 

and the purchase of additional Company common stock.  

Management also believes that additional long-term debt and 

line of credit financing could be obtained based on the 

Company’s credit standing and financial strength. 

The Company’s working capital at June 30, 2012 was $435.6 

million compared to $404.2 million at June 30, 2011.  The 

current ratio was 2.9 to 1 at June 30, 2012 and at June 30, 2011. 

The Executive Organization and Compensation Committee of the 

Board of Directors froze participant benefits (credited service and 

final average earnings) and entry into the SERP effective 

December 31, 2011.  This action constituted a plan curtailment, 

resulting in a reduction of postemployment benefits of $8.9 

million and deferred tax assets of $3.4 million in the consolidated 

balance sheet. 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in): 

2012   

2011    

2010 

Operating Activities 

 $ 

90,422     $  76,842     $  184,324   

Investing Activities 

Financing Activities 

Exchange Rate Effect 

(Decrease) Increase in Cash  

and Cash Equivalents 

(39,434 )   

(47,887 )   

(6,784 ) 

(60,816 )   

(116,523 )   

(30,514 ) 

(2,822 )   

2,883     

1,109   

 $ 

(12,650 )   $  (84,685 )   $  148,135   

In the last two fiscal years, and typical during periods of sales 

expansion, a portion of cash generated from operations is 

invested in working capital, particularly receivables and inventory.  

The most significant factor in the spike in 2010 operating cash 

flows related to the fiscal 2010 inventory management program 

which by June 30, 2010 had resulted in a $101.4 million 

reduction in U.S. bearing and drives products inventory amounts 

from the June 30, 2009 levels.   

Net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2012 included 

$26.0 million for capital expenditures and $14.7 million for 

acquisitions.  Capital expenditures included $16.7 million related 

to the ERP project.  In fiscal 2011, net cash used in investing 

activities included $30.5 million for acquisitions and $20.4 million 

for capital expenditures ($12.5 million related to the ERP project).  

Net cash used by investing activities was primarily used for capital 

expenditures in fiscal 2010.  Capital expenditures consist primarily 

of information technology equipment and building improvements. 

Net cash used in financing activities in fiscal 2012 included $33.8 

million for dividend payments and $31.0 million to repurchase 

997,200 shares of treasury stock.  These uses were partially offset 

by $3.7 million of excess tax benefits from share-based 

compensation.  In fiscal 2011, we repaid $50.0 million under our 

revolving credit facility, $25.0 million under our private placement 

debt and $12.8 million related to the associated cross-currency 

swaps.  Additionally, we paid dividends of $29.8 million and 

repurchased 189,600 shares of treasury stock for $6.1 million.  

In fiscal 2010, financing activities included dividends of 

$25.4 million, repayment of a net $5.0 million on our revolving 

credit facility, and $3.9 million to repurchase 159,900 shares of 

treasury stock.  The increase in dividends over the last three fiscal 

years is the result of increases in our dividend payout rates.  We 

paid dividends of $0.80, $0.70 and $0.60 per share in fiscal 

2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. 

Income tax expense as a percent of income before taxes was 

Net Cash Flows 

Capital Expenditures 

Accounts Receivable Analysis 

36.7% for fiscal 2011 and 37.2% for fiscal 2010.  The net 

The following table is included to aid in review of Applied’s 

We expect capital expenditures for fiscal 2013 to be in the 

The following table is included to aid in analysis of accounts 

decrease in the effective tax rate reflects higher income levels 

statements of consolidated cash flows; all amounts are in 

$13.0 million to $14.0 million range, consisting of capital 

receivable and the associated provision for losses on accounts 

earned in fiscal 2011 in foreign jurisdictions which have a lower 

thousands. 

associated with additional information technology equipment and 

receivable (amounts in thousands):  

Year Ended June 30, 

infrastructure investments.  Depreciation for fiscal 2013 is 

expected to be in the range of $12.5 million to $13.5 million. 

June 30, 

2012 

2011 

Share Repurchases 

The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of shares of 

the Company’s stock.  These purchases may be made in open 

market and negotiated transactions, from time to time, 

depending upon market conditions.  At June 30, 2012, we had 

authorization to purchase an additional 1,142,800 shares. 

In fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, we repurchased 997,200, 

189,600 and 159,900 shares of the Company’s common stock, 

Accounts receivable, gross 

$  315,375 

 $  297,767 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

8,332 

7,016 

Accounts receivable, net 
Allowance for doubtful accounts,  
% of gross receivables 

$  307,043 

 $  290,751 

2.6 % 

2.4 % 

Year Ended June 30, 

2012 

2011. 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable  $ 

3,915 

  $ 

2,029 

respectively, at an average price per share of $31.12, $32.09 and 

Provision as a % of net sales 

0.16 % 

0.09 % 

$24.57, respectively. 

Borrowing Arrangements 

The Company has a five-year committed revolving credit 

agreement that expires in May 2017.  This agreement provides 

for unsecured borrowings of up to $150.0 million.  We had no 

borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit agreements at 

June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011.  Unused lines under this facility, 

net of outstanding letters of credit, totaled $143.1 million and 

were available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and 

operating requirements.  Borrowings under this agreement would 

be at variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the 

bank’s cost of funds. 

We also have an uncommitted long-term financing shelf facility 

which expires in February 2013 and enables us to borrow up to 

$100.0 million with terms of up to fifteen years.  We had no 

outstanding borrowings under this facility at June 30, 2012 or 

June 30, 2011. 

Accounts receivable are reported at net realizable value and 

consist of trade receivables from customers.  Management 

monitors accounts receivable by reviewing Days Sales 

Outstanding (DSO) and the aging of receivables for each of the 

Company's locations.   

On a consolidated basis, DSO was 45.2 at June 30, 2012 versus 

44.2 at June 30, 2011.  Accounts receivable increased 5.6% this 

year, compared to a 7.3% increase in sales in the twelve months 

ended June 30, 2012.  We primarily attribute the increase in DSO 

to higher sales to large contract accounts.   

Less than 3% of our accounts receivable balances are more  

than 90 days past due.  On an overall basis, our provision for 

losses from uncollected receivables represents 0.16% of our sales 

in the year ended June 30, 2012.  Historically, this percentage is 

around 0.15%.  Management believes the overall receivables 

aging and provision for losses on uncollected receivables are at 

reasonable levels. 

The revolving credit facility and uncommitted shelf facility contain 

restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial 

Inventory Analysis 

ratios, and other covenants.  At June 30, 2012, the most 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the 

restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have 

last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories and the 

consolidated income before interest, taxes, depreciation and 

average cost method for foreign inventories.  Management uses 

amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense.   

an inventory turnover ratio to monitor and evaluate inventory.  

At June 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with all 

Management calculates this ratio on an annual as well as a 

covenants and expects to remain in compliance during the  

quarterly basis and uses inventory valued at current costs.  The 

terms of the agreements. 

annualized inventory turnover (using current costs) for the period 

ended June 30, 2012 was 4.6 versus 4.7 at June 30, 2011.  We 

believe our inventory turnover ratio in fiscal 2013 will remain 

similar to the fiscal 2012 levels. 

4 

5 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

9

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

1,970  

$  1,970 

inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers added in the 1970s.  The 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS 

The following table shows the approximate value of the 

Company’s contractual obligations and other commitments to 

make future payments as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands): 

Period 
Less 
Than  
1 yr 

Total 

Period 
1-3 yrs 

Period 
4-5 yrs 

Period 
Over  
5 yrs 

Other 

Operating leases 

$  81,600 $  23,500  $  32,300  $  14,700  $  11,100  

45,100 

6,300 

11,500 

6,100 

21,200  

Planned funding of 
post-retirement 
obligations 
Unrecognized 
income tax benefit 
liabilities, including 
interest and 
penalties 
Total Contractual 
Cash Obligations 

$ 128,670  $  29,800  $  43,800  $  20,800  $  32,300  $  1,970 

Purchase orders for inventory and other goods and services are 

not included in our estimates as we are unable to aggregate the 

amount of such purchase orders that represent enforceable and 

legally binding agreements specifying all significant terms.  The 

previous table includes the gross liability for unrecognized income 

tax benefits including interest and penalties in the “Other” 

column as the Company is unable to make a reasonable estimate 

regarding the timing of cash settlements with the respective 

taxing authorities. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On August 1, 2012, the Company acquired SKF's company-

owned distribution businesses in Australia and New Zealand for 

cash consideration.  These businesses will expand Applied's global 

capabilities and are part of the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  The Company funded the acquisition from its available 

cash and existing revolving credit facilities.  Results of operations 

acquired will be included in the Company's results of operations 

from the date of closing.  

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in 

conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the 

United States of America requires management to make 

judgments, assumptions and estimates at a specific point in time 

that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial 

statements and disclosed in the accompanying notes.  The 

Business and Accounting Policies note to the consolidated 

financial statements describes the significant accounting policies 

and methods used in preparation of the consolidated financial 

statements.  

10

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

6 

Estimates are used for, but not limited to, determining the net 

entire customer pool and changes in the overall aging of 

Although management believes that the estimated liabilities for 

carrying value of trade accounts receivable, inventories, recording 

accounts receivable.  While we have a large customer base that is 

self-insurance are adequate, the estimates described above may 

self-insurance liabilities and other accrued liabilities.  Actual 

geographically dispersed, a general economic downturn in any of 

not be indicative of current and future losses.  In addition, the 

results could differ from these estimates.  The following critical 

the industry segments in which we operate could result in higher 

actuarial calculations used to estimate self-insurance liabilities are 

accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, 

than expected defaults, and therefore, the need to revise 

based on numerous assumptions, some of which are subjective.  

assumptions and estimates used in the preparation of the 

estimates for bad debts.  Accounts are written off against the 

We will continue to adjust our estimated liabilities for self-

consolidated financial statements. 

allowance when it becomes evident collection will not occur. 

insurance, as deemed necessary, in the event that future loss 

LIFO Inventory Valuation and Methodology 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the 

last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories, and the 

average cost method for foreign inventories.  We adopted the 

link chain dollar value LIFO method for accounting for U.S. 

inventories in fiscal 1974.  Approximately 37% of our domestic 

excess of current cost over LIFO cost is $144.8 million as reflected 

in our consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012.  The 

Company maintains five LIFO pools based on the following 

product groupings: bearings, power transmission products, 

rubber products, fluid power products and other products. 

LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined consistently year-

intangibles are evaluated for impairment when changes in 

to-year.  See the Inventories note to the consolidated financial 

conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable.  We 

statements for further information. 

Allowances for Slow-Moving and  
Obsolete Inventories 

We evaluate the recoverability of our slow-moving or obsolete 

inventories at least quarterly.  We estimate the recoverable cost 

of such inventory by product type while considering factors such 

as its age, historic and current demand trends, the physical 

condition of the inventory, as well as assumptions regarding 

future demand.  Our ability to recover our cost for slow moving 

or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general 

market conditions, future customer demand and relationships 

with suppliers.  Most of the products we hold in inventory have 

long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to obsolescence and 

are eligible for return under various supplier return programs. 

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts 

We evaluate the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based 

on a combination of factors.  Initially, we estimate an allowance 

for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on 

historical bad debt experience.  This initial estimate is adjusted 

based on recent trends of certain customers and industries 

estimated to be a greater credit risk, trends within the 

As of June 30, 2012 and 2011, our allowance for doubtful 

accounts was 2.6% and 2.4% of gross receivables, respectively.  

Our provision for losses on accounts receivable was $3.9 million, 

$2.0 million and $2.5 million in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, 

experience differs from historical loss patterns. 

Pension and Other Postemployment  

Benefit Plans 

respectively. 

Goodwill and Intangibles 

Goodwill is recognized as the amount by which the cost of an 

acquired entity exceeds the net amount assigned to assets acquired 

and liabilities assumed.  As part of acquisition accounting, we also 

recognize acquired intangible assets such as customer 

relationships, vendor relationships, trade names, and non-

competition agreements apart from goodwill.  Finite-lived 

The measurement of liabilities related to pension plans and  

other postemployment benefit plans is based on management’s 

assumptions related to future events including interest rates, 

return on pension plan assets, and healthcare cost trend rates.  

We evaluate these assumptions and adjust them as necessary.  

Changes to these assumptions could result in a material change 

to the Company’s pension obligation causing a related increase 

or decrease in reported net operating results in the period of 

change in the estimate.  At June 30, 2012, a 1% point change 

would have the following effects (in thousands):  

One-Percentage Point 

  -Increase  

$ (3,501) 

(117) 

) 

) 

Decrease 

$ 3,965 

130 

evaluate goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment at 

Effect of change in: 

least annually.  This evaluation requires significant judgment by 

Discount rate on liability 

management, including estimated future operating results, 

Discount rate on net periodic benefit cost 

evaluations, actual results could differ significantly.  For example, a 

have an impact on the postemployment liability or the associated 

estimated future cash flows, the long-term rate of growth of our 

business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate.  

While we use available information to prepare the estimates and 

worsening of economic conditions beyond those assumed in an 

impairment analysis could impact the estimates of future growth 

and result in an impairment charge in a future period.  Any 

resulting impairment charge could be viewed as having a material 

adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations. 

All of the goodwill remaining on our consolidated financial 

statements is related to the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  We believe the fair value of this segment is well in 

excess of its carrying value. 

Self-Insurance Liabilities 

Effective December 31, 2011, participant benefits and entry into 

the SERP was frozen.  As such, compensation increases no longer 

periodic benefit cost.  Additionally, a 1% change in the return on 

assets is not material since most of the plans are non-qualified 

and unfunded. 

Income Taxes 

Deferred income taxes are recorded for estimated future tax effects 

of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for 

financial reporting and income tax purposes, giving consideration 

to enacted tax laws.  As of June 30, 2012, the Company had 

recognized $34.4 million of net deferred tax assets.  This includes a 

$0.2 million valuation allowance recorded related to estimated 

We maintain business insurance programs with significant self-

limitations in the deductibility of certain expenses.  Management 

insured retention covering workers’ compensation, business, 

believes that sufficient income will be earned in the future to 

automobile, general product liability and other claims.  We accrue 

realize its deferred income tax assets.  The realization of these 

estimated losses using actuarial calculations, models and 

deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, 

assumptions based on historical loss experience.  We maintain a 

statutory tax rates and future taxable income levels. 

self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits 

to U.S. based employees electing coverage.  We maintain a reserve 

for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not 

reported based on historical experience and other assumptions.  

7 

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1,970  

$  1,970 

inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers added in the 1970s.  The 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS 

The following table shows the approximate value of the 

Company’s contractual obligations and other commitments to 

make future payments as of June 30, 2012 (in thousands): 

Period 

Less 

Than  

1 yr 

Total 

Period 

1-3 yrs 

Period 

4-5 yrs 

Period 

Over  

5 yrs 

Other 

Operating leases 

$  81,600 $  23,500  $  32,300  $  14,700  $  11,100  

45,100 

6,300 

11,500 

6,100 

21,200  

Planned funding of 

post-retirement 

obligations 

Unrecognized 

income tax benefit 

liabilities, including 

interest and 

penalties 

Total Contractual 

Cash Obligations 

$ 128,670  $  29,800  $  43,800  $  20,800  $  32,300  $  1,970 

Purchase orders for inventory and other goods and services are 

not included in our estimates as we are unable to aggregate the 

amount of such purchase orders that represent enforceable and 

legally binding agreements specifying all significant terms.  The 

previous table includes the gross liability for unrecognized income 

tax benefits including interest and penalties in the “Other” 

column as the Company is unable to make a reasonable estimate 

regarding the timing of cash settlements with the respective 

taxing authorities. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On August 1, 2012, the Company acquired SKF's company-

owned distribution businesses in Australia and New Zealand for 

cash consideration.  These businesses will expand Applied's global 

capabilities and are part of the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  The Company funded the acquisition from its available 

cash and existing revolving credit facilities.  Results of operations 

acquired will be included in the Company's results of operations 

from the date of closing.  

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in 

conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the 

United States of America requires management to make 

judgments, assumptions and estimates at a specific point in time 

that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial 

statements and disclosed in the accompanying notes.  The 

Business and Accounting Policies note to the consolidated 

financial statements describes the significant accounting policies 

and methods used in preparation of the consolidated financial 

statements.  

LIFO Inventory Valuation and Methodology 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the 

last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories, and the 

average cost method for foreign inventories.  We adopted the 

link chain dollar value LIFO method for accounting for U.S. 

inventories in fiscal 1974.  Approximately 37% of our domestic 

excess of current cost over LIFO cost is $144.8 million as reflected 

in our consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012.  The 

Company maintains five LIFO pools based on the following 

product groupings: bearings, power transmission products, 

rubber products, fluid power products and other products. 

statements for further information. 

Allowances for Slow-Moving and  

Obsolete Inventories 

We evaluate the recoverability of our slow-moving or obsolete 

inventories at least quarterly.  We estimate the recoverable cost 

of such inventory by product type while considering factors such 

as its age, historic and current demand trends, the physical 

condition of the inventory, as well as assumptions regarding 

future demand.  Our ability to recover our cost for slow moving 

or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general 

market conditions, future customer demand and relationships 

with suppliers.  Most of the products we hold in inventory have 

long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to obsolescence and 

are eligible for return under various supplier return programs. 

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts 

We evaluate the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based 

on a combination of factors.  Initially, we estimate an allowance 

for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on 

historical bad debt experience.  This initial estimate is adjusted 

based on recent trends of certain customers and industries 

estimated to be a greater credit risk, trends within the 

Estimates are used for, but not limited to, determining the net 

entire customer pool and changes in the overall aging of 

Although management believes that the estimated liabilities for 

carrying value of trade accounts receivable, inventories, recording 

accounts receivable.  While we have a large customer base that is 

self-insurance are adequate, the estimates described above may 

self-insurance liabilities and other accrued liabilities.  Actual 

geographically dispersed, a general economic downturn in any of 

not be indicative of current and future losses.  In addition, the 

results could differ from these estimates.  The following critical 

the industry segments in which we operate could result in higher 

actuarial calculations used to estimate self-insurance liabilities are 

accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, 

than expected defaults, and therefore, the need to revise 

based on numerous assumptions, some of which are subjective.  

assumptions and estimates used in the preparation of the 

estimates for bad debts.  Accounts are written off against the 

We will continue to adjust our estimated liabilities for self-

consolidated financial statements. 

allowance when it becomes evident collection will not occur. 

insurance, as deemed necessary, in the event that future loss 

As of June 30, 2012 and 2011, our allowance for doubtful 

accounts was 2.6% and 2.4% of gross receivables, respectively.  

Our provision for losses on accounts receivable was $3.9 million, 

$2.0 million and $2.5 million in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, 

respectively. 

Goodwill and Intangibles 

Goodwill is recognized as the amount by which the cost of an 

acquired entity exceeds the net amount assigned to assets acquired 

and liabilities assumed.  As part of acquisition accounting, we also 

recognize acquired intangible assets such as customer 

relationships, vendor relationships, trade names, and non-

competition agreements apart from goodwill.  Finite-lived 

LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined consistently year-

intangibles are evaluated for impairment when changes in 

to-year.  See the Inventories note to the consolidated financial 

conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable.  We 

experience differs from historical loss patterns. 

Pension and Other Postemployment  
Benefit Plans 

The measurement of liabilities related to pension plans and  

other postemployment benefit plans is based on management’s 

assumptions related to future events including interest rates, 

return on pension plan assets, and healthcare cost trend rates.  

We evaluate these assumptions and adjust them as necessary.  

Changes to these assumptions could result in a material change 

to the Company’s pension obligation causing a related increase 

or decrease in reported net operating results in the period of 

change in the estimate.  At June 30, 2012, a 1% point change 

would have the following effects (in thousands):  

evaluate goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment at 

Effect of change in: 

least annually.  This evaluation requires significant judgment by 

Discount rate on liability 

management, including estimated future operating results, 

Discount rate on net periodic benefit cost 

estimated future cash flows, the long-term rate of growth of our 

business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate.  

While we use available information to prepare the estimates and 

Effective December 31, 2011, participant benefits and entry into 

the SERP was frozen.  As such, compensation increases no longer 

One-Percentage Point 

  -Increase  
$ (3,501) 

) 
(117) 

) 

Decrease 

$ 3,965 

130 

evaluations, actual results could differ significantly.  For example, a 

have an impact on the postemployment liability or the associated 

worsening of economic conditions beyond those assumed in an 

impairment analysis could impact the estimates of future growth 

and result in an impairment charge in a future period.  Any 

resulting impairment charge could be viewed as having a material 

adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations. 

All of the goodwill remaining on our consolidated financial 

statements is related to the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  We believe the fair value of this segment is well in 

excess of its carrying value. 

Self-Insurance Liabilities 

periodic benefit cost.  Additionally, a 1% change in the return on 

assets is not material since most of the plans are non-qualified 

and unfunded. 

Income Taxes 

Deferred income taxes are recorded for estimated future tax effects 

of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for 

financial reporting and income tax purposes, giving consideration 

to enacted tax laws.  As of June 30, 2012, the Company had 

recognized $34.4 million of net deferred tax assets.  This includes a 

$0.2 million valuation allowance recorded related to estimated 

We maintain business insurance programs with significant self-

limitations in the deductibility of certain expenses.  Management 

insured retention covering workers’ compensation, business, 

believes that sufficient income will be earned in the future to 

automobile, general product liability and other claims.  We accrue 

realize its deferred income tax assets.  The realization of these 

estimated losses using actuarial calculations, models and 

deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, 

assumptions based on historical loss experience.  We maintain a 

statutory tax rates and future taxable income levels. 

self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits 

to U.S. based employees electing coverage.  We maintain a reserve 

for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not 

reported based on historical experience and other assumptions.  

6 

7 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

11

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QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE 

DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Interest Rate Risk 

We repaid the debt that was outstanding at June 30, 2010 during 

Our market risk is impacted by changes in foreign currency  

fiscal 2011, thus, at June 30, 2012, we were not exposed to 

exchange rates and to a lesser extent by changes in interest rates.  

interest rate fluctuations on outstanding debt.  We monitor 

We occasionally utilize derivative instruments as part of our overall 

depository institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents, 

financial risk management policy, but do not use derivative 

primarily for safety of principal and secondarily for maximizing yield 

instruments for speculative or trading purposes.  We do not  

on those funds.  We diversify our cash and cash equivalents among 

currently have any outstanding derivative instruments. 

counterparties to minimize exposure to any of these entities.  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

Income taxes on undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 

are not accrued for the portion of such earnings management 

considers to be permanently reinvested.  At June 30, 2012, 

undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries considered 

permanently reinvested totaled approximately $79.8 million for 

which no provision for U.S. income tax had been made.  At 

June 30, 2012, undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 

not considered permanently reinvested totaled $13.6 million for 

which $2.8 million in U.S. income taxes were accrued and 

charged to income tax expense during fiscal 2011. 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT UNDER PRIVATE 
SECURITIES LITIGATION  
REFORM ACT 
This Annual Report to Shareholders, including Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis, contains statements that are forward-
looking based on management’s current expectations about the 
future.  Forward-looking statements are often identified by 

qualifiers, such as “guidance,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” 
“intend,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “anticipate,” 
“estimate,” “forecast,” “may,” and derivative or similar words or 
expressions.  Similarly, descriptions of objectives, strategies, plans, 
or goals are also forward-looking statements.  These statements 

may discuss, among other things, expected growth, future sales, 
future cash flows, future capital expenditures, future performance, 
and the anticipation and expectations of the Company and its 
management as to future occurrences and trends.  The Company 
intends that the forward-looking statements be subject to the safe 

harbors established in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 
of 1995 and by the Securities and Exchange Commission in its 
rules, regulations and releases. 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any 
forward-looking statements.  All forward-looking statements are 
based on current expectations regarding important risk factors, 
many of which are outside the Company’s control.  Accordingly, 
actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the 

forward-looking statements, and the making of those statements 
should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or 
any other person that the results expressed in the statements will 
be achieved.  In addition, the Company assumes no obligation 

publicly to update or revise any forward-looking statements, 
whether because of new information or events, or otherwise, 
except as may be required by law. 

Important risk factors include, but are not limited to, the 
following: risks relating to the operations levels of our customers 
and the economic factors that affect them; changes in the prices 

for products and services relative to the cost of providing them; 
reduction in supplier inventory purchase incentives; loss of key 
supplier authorizations, lack of product availability, or changes in 
supplier distribution programs; the cost of products and energy 
and other operating costs; changes in customer preferences for 

products and services of the nature and brands sold by us; 
changes in customer procurement policies and practices; 
competitive pressures; our reliance on information systems; our 
ability to implement our ERP system in a timely, cost-effective, 

and competent manner, and to capture its planned benefits while 
maintaining an adequate internal control environment; the 
impact of economic conditions on the collectability of trade 
receivables; reduced demand for our products in targeted 
markets due to reasons including consolidation in customer 

industries and the transfer of manufacturing capacity to foreign 
countries; our ability to retain and attract qualified sales and 
customer service personnel; our ability to identify and complete 
acquisitions, integrate them effectively, and realize their 
anticipated benefits; the variability and timing of new business 

opportunities including acquisitions, alliances, customer 
relationships, and supplier authorizations; the incurrence of debt 
and contingent liabilities in connection with acquisitions; our 
ability to access capital markets as needed on reasonable terms; 
disruption of operations at our headquarters or distribution 

centers; risks and uncertainties associated with our foreign 
operations, including volatile economic conditions, political 
instability, cultural and legal differences, and currency exchange 
fluctuations; the potential for goodwill and intangible asset 
impairment; changes in accounting policies and practices; 

organizational changes within the Company; the volatility of our 
stock price and the resulting impact on our consolidated financial 
statements; risks related to legal proceedings to which we are a 
party; adverse regulation and legislation, including potential 

changes in tax regulations (e.g., those affecting the use of the 
LIFO inventory accounting method and the taxation of foreign-
sourced income); and the occurrence of extraordinary events 
(including prolonged labor disputes, natural events and acts of 
God, terrorist acts, fires, floods, and accidents).  Other factors 

and unanticipated events could also adversely affect our business, 
financial condition or results of operations.  We discuss certain of 
these matters more fully throughout our “Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis” as well as other of our filings with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual 

Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012. 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk 

Since we operate throughout North America and approximately 15% 

of our fiscal year 2012 net sales were generated outside the United 

States, foreign currency exchange rates can impact our financial 

position, results of operations and competitive position.  The financial 

statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into their U.S. dollar 

equivalents at end-of-period exchange rates for assets and liabilities, 

while income and expenses are translated at average monthly 

exchange rates.  Translation gains and losses are components of 

accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as reported in the 

statements of consolidated comprehensive income.  Transaction 

gains and losses arising from fluctuations in currency exchange 

rates on transactions denominated in currencies other than the 

functional currency are recognized in the statements of 

consolidated income as a component of other expense (income), 

net.  Applied does not currently hedge the net investments in  

our foreign operations. 

During the course of the fiscal year, the Canadian and Mexican 

foreign exchange rates to the U.S. dollar decreased by 6% and 

17%, respectively.  In the twelve months ended June 30, 2012,  

we experienced foreign currency translation losses totaling 

$14.5 million, which were included in accumulated other 

comprehensive income (loss).  We utilize a sensitivity analysis to 

measure the potential impact on earnings based on a hypothetical 

10% change in foreign currency rates.  A 10% strengthening from 

the levels experienced during the year-ended June 30, 2012 of the 

U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies that affect the Company 

would have resulted in a $2.2 million decrease in net income for 

the year ended June 30, 2012.  A 10% weakening from the levels 

experienced during the year ended June 30, 2012 of the U.S. dollar 

relative to foreign currencies that affect the Company would have 

resulted in a $2.2 million increase in net income for the  

year ended June 30, 2012.

12

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

8 

9 

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Income taxes on undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 

Important risk factors include, but are not limited to, the 

are not accrued for the portion of such earnings management 

following: risks relating to the operations levels of our customers 

considers to be permanently reinvested.  At June 30, 2012, 

and the economic factors that affect them; changes in the prices 

undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries considered 

for products and services relative to the cost of providing them; 

permanently reinvested totaled approximately $79.8 million for 

reduction in supplier inventory purchase incentives; loss of key 

which no provision for U.S. income tax had been made.  At 

supplier authorizations, lack of product availability, or changes in 

June 30, 2012, undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 

not considered permanently reinvested totaled $13.6 million for 

supplier distribution programs; the cost of products and energy 

and other operating costs; changes in customer preferences for 

which $2.8 million in U.S. income taxes were accrued and 

charged to income tax expense during fiscal 2011. 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT UNDER PRIVATE 

SECURITIES LITIGATION  

REFORM ACT 

products and services of the nature and brands sold by us; 

changes in customer procurement policies and practices; 

competitive pressures; our reliance on information systems; our 

ability to implement our ERP system in a timely, cost-effective, 

and competent manner, and to capture its planned benefits while 

maintaining an adequate internal control environment; the 

This Annual Report to Shareholders, including Management’s 

impact of economic conditions on the collectability of trade 

Discussion and Analysis, contains statements that are forward-

receivables; reduced demand for our products in targeted 

looking based on management’s current expectations about the 

markets due to reasons including consolidation in customer 

future.  Forward-looking statements are often identified by 

industries and the transfer of manufacturing capacity to foreign 

qualifiers, such as “guidance,” “expect,” “believe,” “plan,” 

countries; our ability to retain and attract qualified sales and 

“intend,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “anticipate,” 

customer service personnel; our ability to identify and complete 

“estimate,” “forecast,” “may,” and derivative or similar words or 

acquisitions, integrate them effectively, and realize their 

expressions.  Similarly, descriptions of objectives, strategies, plans, 

anticipated benefits; the variability and timing of new business 

or goals are also forward-looking statements.  These statements 

opportunities including acquisitions, alliances, customer 

may discuss, among other things, expected growth, future sales, 

relationships, and supplier authorizations; the incurrence of debt 

future cash flows, future capital expenditures, future performance, 

and contingent liabilities in connection with acquisitions; our 

and the anticipation and expectations of the Company and its 

ability to access capital markets as needed on reasonable terms; 

management as to future occurrences and trends.  The Company 

disruption of operations at our headquarters or distribution 

intends that the forward-looking statements be subject to the safe 

centers; risks and uncertainties associated with our foreign 

harbors established in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 

operations, including volatile economic conditions, political 

of 1995 and by the Securities and Exchange Commission in its 

instability, cultural and legal differences, and currency exchange 

rules, regulations and releases. 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any 

fluctuations; the potential for goodwill and intangible asset 

impairment; changes in accounting policies and practices; 

forward-looking statements.  All forward-looking statements are 

organizational changes within the Company; the volatility of our 

based on current expectations regarding important risk factors, 

stock price and the resulting impact on our consolidated financial 

many of which are outside the Company’s control.  Accordingly, 

statements; risks related to legal proceedings to which we are a 

actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the 

party; adverse regulation and legislation, including potential 

forward-looking statements, and the making of those statements 

changes in tax regulations (e.g., those affecting the use of the 

should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or 

LIFO inventory accounting method and the taxation of foreign-

any other person that the results expressed in the statements will 

sourced income); and the occurrence of extraordinary events 

be achieved.  In addition, the Company assumes no obligation 

(including prolonged labor disputes, natural events and acts of 

publicly to update or revise any forward-looking statements, 

God, terrorist acts, fires, floods, and accidents).  Other factors 

whether because of new information or events, or otherwise, 

and unanticipated events could also adversely affect our business, 

except as may be required by law. 

financial condition or results of operations.  We discuss certain of 

these matters more fully throughout our “Management’s 

Discussion and Analysis” as well as other of our filings with the 

Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual 

Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012. 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE 
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 
Our market risk is impacted by changes in foreign currency  
exchange rates and to a lesser extent by changes in interest rates.  
We occasionally utilize derivative instruments as part of our overall 

financial risk management policy, but do not use derivative 
instruments for speculative or trading purposes.  We do not  
currently have any outstanding derivative instruments. 

Interest Rate Risk 

We repaid the debt that was outstanding at June 30, 2010 during 

fiscal 2011, thus, at June 30, 2012, we were not exposed to 

interest rate fluctuations on outstanding debt.  We monitor 

depository institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents, 

primarily for safety of principal and secondarily for maximizing yield 

on those funds.  We diversify our cash and cash equivalents among 
counterparties to minimize exposure to any of these entities.  

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk 

Since we operate throughout North America and approximately 15% 
of our fiscal year 2012 net sales were generated outside the United 
States, foreign currency exchange rates can impact our financial 

position, results of operations and competitive position.  The financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into their U.S. dollar 
equivalents at end-of-period exchange rates for assets and liabilities, 
while income and expenses are translated at average monthly 
exchange rates.  Translation gains and losses are components of 

accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as reported in the 
statements of consolidated comprehensive income.  Transaction 
gains and losses arising from fluctuations in currency exchange 
rates on transactions denominated in currencies other than the 

functional currency are recognized in the statements of 
consolidated income as a component of other expense (income), 
net.  Applied does not currently hedge the net investments in  
our foreign operations. 

During the course of the fiscal year, the Canadian and Mexican 

foreign exchange rates to the U.S. dollar decreased by 6% and 

17%, respectively.  In the twelve months ended June 30, 2012,  

we experienced foreign currency translation losses totaling 

$14.5 million, which were included in accumulated other 

comprehensive income (loss).  We utilize a sensitivity analysis to 

measure the potential impact on earnings based on a hypothetical 

10% change in foreign currency rates.  A 10% strengthening from 

the levels experienced during the year-ended June 30, 2012 of the 

U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies that affect the Company 

would have resulted in a $2.2 million decrease in net income for 

the year ended June 30, 2012.  A 10% weakening from the levels 

experienced during the year ended June 30, 2012 of the U.S. dollar 

relative to foreign currencies that affect the Company would have 

resulted in a $2.2 million increase in net income for the  

year ended June 30, 2012.

8 

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STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

Year Ended June 30, 
Net Sales 
Cost of Sales 
Gross Profit 
Selling, Distribution and Administrative, including depreciation 
Operating Income 
Interest Expense 
Interest Income 
Other Expense (Income), net 
Income Before Income Taxes 
Income Tax Expense 
Net Income 
Net Income Per Share — Basic 
Net Income Per Share — Diluted 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2011.. 

2012.    

2010.. 
 $  2,375,445     $  2,212,849     $  1,893,208   
1,377,486   
  1,720,973     
515,722   
654,472     
405,672   
486,077     
110,050   
168,395     
5,738   
457     
(280 ) 
(466 )   
1,578     
(425 ) 
105,017   
166,826     
39,114   
58,047     
65,903   
108,779     $ 
1.56   
2.58     $ 
1.54   
2.54     $ 

1,599,739     
613,110     
462,347     
150,763     
2,081     
(413 )   
(3,793 )   
152,888     
56,129     
96,759     $ 
2.28     $ 
2.24     $ 

  $ 
  $ 
  $ 

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

Year Ended June 30, 

Net income per the statements of consolidated income 

2012. 

2011-    

2010- 

 $ 

108,779     $ 

96,759     $ 

65,903   

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: 

 Foreign currency translation adjustments 

 Postemployment benefits: 

Actuarial loss on remeasurement 

Reclassification of actuarial losses and prior service cost into SD&A expense and 

included in net periodic pension costs 

Impact of reduction in postemployment benefit liability (as forecasted salary increases 

will not be realized) due to the plan curtailment 

Reclassification of prior service cost into SD&A expense upon plan curtailment 

 Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale 

 Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges 

 Reclassification of interest from cash flow hedge into interest expense 

Total of other comprehensive income (loss), before tax 

Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 

Comprehensive income, net of tax 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(14,471 )   

10,011     

2,950   

(5,028 )   

(930 )   

(3,860 ) 

1,123    

2,214    

1,781   

8,860     

3,117     

(220 )   

—     

—     

(6,619 )   

3,009     

(9,628 )   

—     

—     

(84 )   

(266 )   

316     

11,261     

154     

11,107     

—   

—   

(46 ) 

(1,103 ) 

1,408   

1,130   

(671 ) 

1,801   

  $ 

99,151     $ 

107,866     $ 

67,704   

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STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

Selling, Distribution and Administrative, including depreciation 

Year Ended June 30, 

Net Sales 

Cost of Sales 

Gross Profit 

Operating Income 

Interest Expense 

Interest Income 

Other Expense (Income), net 

Income Before Income Taxes 

Income Tax Expense 

Net Income 

Net Income Per Share — Basic 

Net Income Per Share — Diluted 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2012.    

2011.. 

2010.. 

 $  2,375,445     $  2,212,849     $  1,893,208   

  1,720,973     

1,599,739     

1,377,486   

654,472     

486,077     

168,395     

457     

(466 )   

1,578     

613,110     

462,347     

150,763     

2,081     

(413 )   

(3,793 )   

515,722   

405,672   

110,050   

5,738   

(280 ) 

(425 ) 

166,826     

152,888     

105,017   

58,047     

56,129     

108,779     $ 

96,759     $ 

2.58     $ 

2.54     $ 

2.28     $ 

2.24     $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

39,114   

65,903   

1.56   

1.54   

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

Year Ended June 30, 
Net income per the statements of consolidated income 

2012. 
108,779     $ 

 $ 

2011-    
96,759     $ 

2010- 
65,903   

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: 
 Foreign currency translation adjustments 

 Postemployment benefits: 

Actuarial loss on remeasurement 

Reclassification of actuarial losses and prior service cost into SD&A expense and 

included in net periodic pension costs 

Impact of reduction in postemployment benefit liability (as forecasted salary increases 

will not be realized) due to the plan curtailment 

Reclassification of prior service cost into SD&A expense upon plan curtailment 

 Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale 
 Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges 
 Reclassification of interest from cash flow hedge into interest expense 
Total of other comprehensive income (loss), before tax 
Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 
Comprehensive income, net of tax 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(14,471 )   

10,011     

2,950   

(5,028 )   

(930 )   

(3,860 ) 

1,123    

2,214    

1,781   

8,860     
3,117     
(220 )   
—     
—     
(6,619 )   
3,009     
(9,628 )   
99,151     $ 

—     
—     
(84 )   
(266 )   
316     
11,261     
154     
11,107     
107,866     $ 

—   
—   
(46 ) 
(1,103 ) 
1,408   
1,130   
(671 ) 
1,801   
67,704   

  $ 

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
(In thousands)

(In thousands) 

June 30, 
Assets 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $8,332 and $7,016 
Inventories 
Other current assets 

Total current assets 
Property — at cost 

Land 
Buildings 
Equipment, including computers and software 

Total Property — at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Property — net 
Intangibles, net 
Goodwill 
Deferred tax assets 
Other assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Accounts payable 
Compensation and related benefits 
Other current liabilities 

Total current liabilities 
Postemployment benefits 
Other liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Shareholders’ Equity 

Preferred stock — no par value; 2,500 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding 
Common stock — no par value; 80,000 shares authorized; 54,213 shares issued 
Additional paid-in capital 
Income retained for use in the business 
Treasury shares — at cost (12,246 and 11,611 shares) 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total Shareholders’ Equity 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2012 

2011-- 

$ 

78,442     $ 
 307,043     
 228,506     
 51,771     
  665,762     

91,092   
290,751   
204,066   
33,005   
618,914   

 10,245     
 74,477     
 147,004     
  231,726     
 148,623     
83,103     
84,840     
83,080     
26,424     
18,974     

10,428   
73,399   
129,117   
212,944   
143,930   
69,014   
89,551   
76,981   
43,447   
17,024   
$  962,183     $  914,931   

$  120,890     $  108,509   
65,413   
40,766   
214,688   
47,730   
18,950   
281,368   

 63,149     
 46,130     
  230,169     
39,750     
20,133     
290,052     

10,000     
  150,070     
  743,360     
  (226,730 )   
(4,569 )   
672,131     

10,000   
148,307   
668,421   
(198,224 ) 
5,059   
633,563   
$  962,183     $  914,931   

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS 

(In thousands) 

Year Ended June 30, 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Net income 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: 

Net cash paid for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired of $38 and $168 in 2012 and 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Amortization of intangibles 

Amortization of stock appreciation rights and options 

Deferred income taxes 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable 

Unrealized foreign exchange transaction losses (gains) 

Other share-based compensation expense 

Gain on sale of property 

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 

Accounts receivable 

Inventories 

Other operating assets 

Accounts payable 

Other operating liabilities 

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Property purchases 

Proceeds from property sales 

2011, respectively 

Other 

Net Cash used in Investing Activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

Repayments under revolving credit facility 

Long-term debt repayment 

Settlements of cross-currency swap agreements 

Purchases of treasury shares 

Dividends paid 

Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Net Cash used in Financing Activities 

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information 

Cash paid during the year for: 

Income taxes 

Interest 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2012 

2011--   

2010-- 

  $  108,779     $  96,759     $  65,903   

  11,236     

11,234     

  11,465     

11,382     

11,465   

10,151   

2,058     

8,641     

3,915     

1,298    

4,592     

(627 )   

2,473     

4,784     

2,029     

—     

3,379     

(765 )   

3,020   

2,408   

2,508   

(4 ) 

2,361   

(198 ) 

  (22,748 )   

(36,271 )   

(48,578 ) 

  (28,511 )   

(21,197 )   

  (14,735 )   

(11,185 )   

  14,157     

12,926     

(9,098 )   

1,294     

83,497   

17,408   

13,566   

20,817   

90,422     

76,842     

184,324   

(26,021 )   

(20,431 )   

(7,216 ) 

1,258     

1,326     

532   

(14,671 )   

(30,504 )   

—     

1,722    

(100 ) 

—   

(39,434 )   

(47,887 )   

(6,784 ) 

—    

—     

—     

(50,000 )   

(5,000 ) 

(25,000 )  

(12,752 )  

—   

—   

(31,032 )   

(6,085 )   

(3,929 ) 

(33,800 )   

(29,751 )   

(25,416 ) 

3,695     

321     

6,404     

661     

2,492   

1,339   

(60,816 )   

(116,523 )   

(30,514 ) 

(2,822 )   

2,883     

1,109   

(12,650 )   

(84,685 )   

148,135   

91,092     

175,777     

27,642   

  $  78,442     $  91,092     $  175,777   

$  53,463     $  47,251     $  31,179   

  672     

2,248     

5,195   

16

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $8,332 and $7,016 

Equipment, including computers and software 

Total Property — at cost 

Less accumulated depreciation 

(In thousands) 

June 30, 

Assets 

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Property — at cost 

Land 

Buildings 

Property — net 

Intangibles, net 

Goodwill 

Deferred tax assets 

Other assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Accounts payable 

Other current liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Postemployment benefits 

Other liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Shareholders’ Equity 

Compensation and related benefits 

Preferred stock — no par value; 2,500 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding 

Common stock — no par value; 80,000 shares authorized; 54,213 shares issued 

Additional paid-in capital 

Income retained for use in the business 

Treasury shares — at cost (12,246 and 11,611 shares) 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total Shareholders’ Equity 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2012 

2011-- 

$ 

78,442     $ 

91,092   

 307,043     

 228,506     

 51,771     

290,751   

204,066   

33,005   

  665,762     

618,914   

 10,245     

 74,477     

 147,004     

  231,726     

 148,623     

83,103     

84,840     

83,080     

26,424     

18,974     

10,428   

73,399   

129,117   

212,944   

143,930   

69,014   

89,551   

76,981   

43,447   

17,024   

$  962,183     $  914,931   

$  120,890     $  108,509   

 63,149     

 46,130     

65,413   

40,766   

  230,169     

214,688   

39,750     

20,133     

47,730   

18,950   

290,052     

281,368   

10,000     

  150,070     

  743,360     

10,000   

148,307   

668,421   

  (226,730 )   

(198,224 ) 

(4,569 )   

5,059   

672,131     

633,563   

$  962,183     $  914,931   

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS 
(In thousands)

(In thousands) 

Year Ended June 30, 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
Net income 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: 

Depreciation and amortization of property 
Amortization of intangibles 
Amortization of stock appreciation rights and options 
Deferred income taxes 
Provision for losses on accounts receivable 
Unrealized foreign exchange transaction losses (gains) 
Other share-based compensation expense 
Gain on sale of property 

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 

Accounts receivable 
Inventories 
Other operating assets 
Accounts payable 
Other operating liabilities 

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Property purchases 
Proceeds from property sales 
Net cash paid for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired of $38 and $168 in 2012 and 

2011, respectively 

Other 
Net Cash used in Investing Activities 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Repayments under revolving credit facility 
Long-term debt repayment 
Settlements of cross-currency swap agreements 
Purchases of treasury shares 
Dividends paid 
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation 
Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 
Net Cash used in Financing Activities 
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash 
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information 
Cash paid during the year for: 

Income taxes 
Interest 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

2012 

2011--   

2010-- 

  $  108,779     $  96,759     $  65,903   

  11,236     
  11,465     
2,058     
8,641     
3,915     
1,298    
4,592     
(627 )   

  (22,748 )   
  (28,511 )   
  (14,735 )   
  14,157     
(9,098 )   
90,422     

11,234     
11,382     
2,473     
4,784     
2,029     
—     
3,379     
(765 )   

11,465   
10,151   
3,020   
2,408   
2,508   
(4 ) 
2,361   
(198 ) 

(36,271 )   
(21,197 )   
(11,185 )   
12,926     
1,294     
76,842     

(48,578 ) 
83,497   
17,408   
13,566   
20,817   
184,324   

(26,021 )   
1,258     

(20,431 )   
1,326     

(7,216 ) 
532   

(14,671 )   
—     
(39,434 )   

(30,504 )   
1,722    
(47,887 )   

(100 ) 
—   
(6,784 ) 

—    
—     
—     
(31,032 )   
(33,800 )   
3,695     
321     
(60,816 )   
(2,822 )   
(12,650 )   
91,092     

(5,000 ) 
—   
—   
(3,929 ) 
(25,416 ) 
2,492   
1,339   
(30,514 ) 
1,109   
148,135   
27,642   
  $  78,442     $  91,092     $  175,777   

(50,000 )   
(25,000 )  
(12,752 )  
(6,085 )   
(29,751 )   
6,404     
661     
(116,523 )   
2,883     
(84,685 )   
175,777     

$  53,463     $  47,251     $  31,179   
5,195   

  672     

2,248     

3 

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STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’  EQUITY 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

For the Years Ended June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 

Balance at July 1, 2009 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.60 per share 

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 
and options 

Other share-based compensation expense 

Other 

Balance at June 30, 2010 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.70 per share 

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 
and options 

Other share-based compensation expense 

Other 

Balance at June 30, 2011 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.80 per share 

Shares of 
Common 
Stock 
Outstanding   

Common 
Stock   

Additional 
Paid-In 
Capital   

Income 
Retained 
for Use  
in the 
Business   

Treasury 
Shares- 
at Cost   

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)   

Total’  
Shareholders’  
Equity’  

42,284     $  10,000    $  136,895     $  560,574     $ (191,518 )   $ 

(7,849 )   $ 

508,102   

65,903       

(25,416 )     

1,801    

(3,929 )     

1,372       

187       

(160 )     

214       

11       

1,499       

68       

3,020       

2,106       

27       

(403 )   

309    

420       

65,903   

1,801   

(25,416 ) 

(3,929 ) 

2,871   

255   

3,020   

2,106   

326   

42,376     

10,000     143,185      601,370      (193,468 )   

(6,048 )   

555,039   

96,759       

(29,751 )     

11,107    

(6,085 )     

706       

119       

(190 )     

379       

6       

(109 )     

102       

2,473       

3,158       

31       

(502 )   

43     

504       

42,602     

10,000     148,307      668,421      (198,224 )   

5,059     

108,779       

(33,800 )     

(9,628 )  

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

(997 )     

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Performance share awards 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 
and options 

Other share-based compensation expense 

250       

91      

9       

(1,853 )     

(2,664 )    

128       

2,058       

4,308       

(31,032 )     

1,448       

714      

156       

Other 

12       

(214 )   

(40 )   

208       

96,759   

11,107   

(29,751 ) 

(6,085 ) 

597   

221   

2,473   

3,158   

45   

633,563   

108,779   

(9,628 ) 

(33,800 ) 

(31,032 ) 

(405 ) 

(1,950 ) 

284   

2,058   

4,308   

(46 ) 

Balance at June 30, 2012 

41,967     $  10,000    $  150,070     $  743,360     $ (226,730 )   $ 

(4,569 )   $ 

672,131   

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

18

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

5 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   18

8/23/12   8:33 AM

NOTE 1: BUSINESS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Business 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Applied”) is a leading industrial distributor serving 

Maintenance Repair Operations (MRO) and Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM) customers in virtually every industry.  In 

addition, Applied provides engineering, design and systems integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as 

customized mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services.  Applied also offers maintenance training and inventory 

management solutions that provide added value to its customers.  Although the Company does not generally manufacture the 

products it sells, it does assemble and repair certain products and systems.   

Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries.  

Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.  The financial results of the Company’s Canadian 

and Mexican subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements for the twelve months ended May 31. 

Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income 

Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 220 "Comprehensive Income" requires the reporting of comprehensive income in 

addition to net income.  Effective for fiscal 2012 and retrospective for fiscal 2011 and 2010, the Company has elected to include a 

statement of consolidated comprehensive income as part of its basic consolidated financial statements.  Prior to inclusion of the 

statement of consolidated comprehensive income, comprehensive income, other comprehensive income and the components of 

other comprehensive income were reported as part of the statement of consolidated shareholders' equity. 

Foreign Currency 

Estimates 

The financial statements of the Company’s Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries are measured using local currencies as their 

functional currencies.  Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, while income and expenses are 

translated at average exchange rates.  Translation gains and losses are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) in the 

statements of consolidated comprehensive income.  Gains and losses resulting from transactions denominated in foreign currencies 

are included in the statements of consolidated income as a component of other expense (income), net. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America 

requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of 

contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during 

the period.  Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Marketable Securities 

The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to 

be cash equivalents.  Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. 

The primary marketable security investments of the Company include money market and mutual funds held in a rabbi trust for a 

non-qualified compensation plan.  These are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, are classified as trading 

securities, and reported at fair value based on quoted market prices.  Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in other expense 

(income), net in the statements of consolidated income and reflect changes in the fair value of the investments during the period. 

Concentration of Credit Risk 

The Company has a broad customer base representing many diverse industries primarily across North America.  As such, the 

Company does not believe that a significant concentration of credit risk exists in its accounts receivable. 

 
 
 
 
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
    
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
    
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
    
    
    
    
    
 
    
    
    
 
    
 
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27       

(403 )   

309    

420       

42,376     

10,000     143,185      601,370      (193,468 )   

(6,048 )   

555,039   

96,759       

(29,751 )     

11,107    

STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’  EQUITY 

(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

For the Years Ended June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 

Outstanding   

Stock   

Capital   

Business   

at Cost   

Income (Loss)   

Shares of 

Common 

Additional 

Paid-In 

Stock 

Common 

in the 

Shares- 

Comprehensive 

Shareholders’  

Income 

Retained 

for Use  

Treasury 

Accumulated 

Other 

42,284     $  10,000    $  136,895     $  560,574     $ (191,518 )   $ 

(7,849 )   $ 

508,102   

65,903       

(25,416 )     

1,801    

Balance at July 1, 2009 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.60 per share 

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 

and options 

Other share-based compensation expense 

Other 

Balance at June 30, 2010 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.70 per share 

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 

and options 

Other share-based compensation expense 

Other 

Balance at June 30, 2011 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Cash dividends — $0.80 per share 

Treasury shares issued for: 

Exercise of stock appreciation rights and options 

Performance share awards 

Deferred compensation plans 

Compensation expense — stock appreciation rights 

Other share-based compensation expense 

and options 

Other 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(160 )     

214       

11       

(190 )     

379       

6       

250       

91      

9       

(3,929 )     

1,372       

187       

(6,085 )     

706       

119       

(31,032 )     

1,448       

714      

156       

1,499       

68       

3,020       

2,106       

(109 )     

102       

2,473       

3,158       

(1,853 )     

(2,664 )    

128       

2,058       

4,308       

31       

(502 )   

43     

504       

42,602     

10,000     148,307      668,421      (198,224 )   

5,059     

108,779       

(33,800 )     

(9,628 )  

Purchases of common stock for treasury 

(997 )     

Total’  

Equity’  

65,903   

1,801   

(25,416 ) 

(3,929 ) 

2,871   

255   

3,020   

2,106   

326   

96,759   

11,107   

(29,751 ) 

(6,085 ) 

597   

221   

2,473   

3,158   

45   

633,563   

108,779   

(9,628 ) 

(33,800 ) 

(31,032 ) 

(405 ) 

(1,950 ) 

284   

2,058   

4,308   

(46 ) 

Balance at June 30, 2012 

41,967     $  10,000    $  150,070     $  743,360     $ (226,730 )   $ 

(4,569 )   $ 

672,131   

12       

(214 )   

(40 )   

208       

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

NOTE 1: BUSINESS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
Business 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Applied”) is a leading industrial distributor serving 
Maintenance Repair Operations (MRO) and Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM) customers in virtually every industry.  In 
addition, Applied provides engineering, design and systems integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as 
customized mechanical, fabricated rubber and fluid power shop services.  Applied also offers maintenance training and inventory 
management solutions that provide added value to its customers.  Although the Company does not generally manufacture the 
products it sells, it does assemble and repair certain products and systems.   

Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries.  
Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.  The financial results of the Company’s Canadian 
and Mexican subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements for the twelve months ended May 31. 

Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income 

Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 220 "Comprehensive Income" requires the reporting of comprehensive income in 
addition to net income.  Effective for fiscal 2012 and retrospective for fiscal 2011 and 2010, the Company has elected to include a 
statement of consolidated comprehensive income as part of its basic consolidated financial statements.  Prior to inclusion of the 
statement of consolidated comprehensive income, comprehensive income, other comprehensive income and the components of 
other comprehensive income were reported as part of the statement of consolidated shareholders' equity. 

Foreign Currency 

The financial statements of the Company’s Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries are measured using local currencies as their 
functional currencies.  Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, while income and expenses are 
translated at average exchange rates.  Translation gains and losses are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) in the 
statements of consolidated comprehensive income.  Gains and losses resulting from transactions denominated in foreign currencies 
are included in the statements of consolidated income as a component of other expense (income), net. 

Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America 
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of 
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during 
the period.  Actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to 
be cash equivalents.  Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. 

Marketable Securities 

The primary marketable security investments of the Company include money market and mutual funds held in a rabbi trust for a 
non-qualified compensation plan.  These are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, are classified as trading 
securities, and reported at fair value based on quoted market prices.  Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in other expense 
(income), net in the statements of consolidated income and reflect changes in the fair value of the investments during the period. 

Concentration of Credit Risk 

The Company has a broad customer base representing many diverse industries primarily across North America.  As such, the 
Company does not believe that a significant concentration of credit risk exists in its accounts receivable. 

5 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

19

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   19

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents consists of deposits with commercial banks.  While Applied monitors the creditworthiness 
of these commercial banks and institutions, a crisis in the U.S., Canadian or Mexican financial systems could limit access to funds 
and/or result in the loss of principal.  The terms of these deposits and investments provide that all monies are available to the 
Company upon demand. 

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts 

The Company evaluates the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based on a combination of factors.  Initially, the Comp any 
estimates an allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on historical bad debt experience.  This initial 
estimate is adjusted based on recent trends of customers and industries estimated to be greater credit risks, trends within the entire 
customer pool and changes in the overall aging of accounts receivable.  Accounts are written off against the allowance when it 
becomes evident collection will not occur.  While the Company has a large customer base that is geographically dispersed, a general 
economic downturn in any of the industry segments in which the Company operates could result in higher than expected defaults, 
and therefore, the need to revise estimates for bad debts. 

Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories and the average 
cost method for foreign inventories.  The Company adopted the link chain dollar value LIFO method of accounting for U.S. 
inventories in fiscal 1974.  At June 30, 2012, approximately 37% of the Company’s domestic inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers 
added in the 1970s.  The Company maintains five LIFO pools based on the following product groupings: bearings, power 
transmission products, rubber products, fluid power products and other products.  LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined 
consistently year-to-year. 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of its slow moving or obsolete inventories at least quarterly.  The Company estimates the 
recoverable cost of such inventory by product type while considering factors such as its age, historic and current demand trends, the 
physical condition of the inventory as well as assumptions regarding future demand.  The Company’s ability to recover its cost for 
slow moving or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general market conditions, future customer demand and 
relationships with suppliers.  Historically, the Company’s inventories have demonstrated long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to 
obsolescence and are eligible for return under various supplier return programs. 

Supplier Purchasing Programs 

The Company enters into agreements with certain suppliers providing for inventory purchase incentives.  The Company’s inventory 
purchase incentive arrangements are unique to each supplier and are generally annual programs ending at either the Company’s 
fiscal year end or the supplier’s year end.  Incentives are received in the form of cash or credits against purchases upon attainment of 
specified purchase volumes and are received monthly, quarterly or annually.  The incentives are generally a specified percentage of 
the Company’s net purchases based upon achieving specific purchasing volume levels.  These percentages can increase or decrease 
based on changes in the volume of purchases.  The Company accrues for the receipt of these inventory purchase incentives based 
upon cumulative purchases of inventory.  The percentage level utilized is based upon the estimated total volume of purchases 
expected during the life of the program.  Supplier programs are analyzed each quarter to determine the appropriateness of the 
amount of purchase incentives accrued.  Upon program completion, differences between estimates and actual incentives 
subsequently received have not been material.  Benefits under these supplier purchasing programs are recognized under the 
Company’s LIFO inventory accounting method as a reduction of cost of sales when the inventories representing these purchases are 
recorded as cost of sales.  Accrued incentives expected to be settled as a credit against purchases are reported on the consolidated 
balance sheet as an offset to amounts due to the related supplier. 

Property and Related Depreciation and Amortization 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost.  Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives 
of the assets and is included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated 
income.  Buildings, building improvements and leasehold improvements are depreciated over ten to thirty years or the life of the lease 
if a shorter period, and equipment is depreciated over three to eight years.  The Company capitalizes internal use software 
development costs in accordance with guidance on accounting for costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use.  
Amortization of software begins when it is ready for its intended use, and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated 
useful life of the software, generally not to exceed twelve years.  Capitalized software and hardware costs are classified as property on 
the consolidated balance sheets.  The carrying values of property and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or ch anges 
in circumstances indicate that the recorded value cannot be recovered from undiscounted future cash flows.  Impairment losses, if 
any, would be measured based upon the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the assets. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets 

Goodwill is recognized as the excess cost of an acquired entity over the net amount assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  

Goodwill is not amortized.  Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually as of January 1 or whenever changes in conditions indicate an 

evaluation should be completed.  These conditions could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating 

performance indicators, competition, or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit.  The Company utilizes discounted 

cash flow models and market multiples for comparable businesses to determine the fair value of reporting units.  Evaluating impairment 

requires significant judgment by management, including estimated future operating results, estimated future cash flows, the long-term 

rate of growth of the business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate.  While the Company uses available information to 

prepare the estimates and evaluations, actual results could differ significantly. 

The Company recognizes acquired intangible assets such as customer relationships, trade names, vendor relationships, and non-

competition agreements apart from goodwill.  Customer relationship intangibles are amortized using the sum -of-the-years-digits 

method over estimated useful lives consistent with assumptions used in the determination of their value.  Amortization of all other 

finite-lived intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated period of benefit.  The Company also 

maintains intangible assets with indefinite lives which are not amortized.  Amortization of intangible assets is included in selling, 

distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income.  Intangible assets with finite lives are 

reviewed for impairment when changes in conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable.  Intangible assets with indefinite 

lives are reviewed for impairment on an annual basis or whenever changes in conditions indicate an evaluation should be completed. 

Self-Insurance Liabilities 

The Company maintains business insurance programs with significant self-insured retention covering workers’ compensation, 

business, automobile, general product liability and other claims.  The Company accrues estimated losses including those incurred but 

not reported using actuarial calculations, models and assumptions based on historical loss experience.  The Company maintains a 

self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits to U.S. based employees electing coverage under the plan.  The 

Company estimates its reserve for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not reported based on historical experience, 

adjusted as necessary based upon management’s reasoned judgment. 

Revenue Recognition 

Sales are recognized when the sales price is fixed, collectability is reasonably assured and the product’s title and risk of loss is 

transferred to the customer.  Typically, these conditions are met when the product is shipped to the customer.  The Company charges 

shipping and handling fees when products are shipped or delivered to a customer, and includes such amounts in net sales.  The 

Company reports its sales net of actual sales returns and the amount of reserves established for anticipated sales returns based on 

historical rates.  Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from net sales in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. 

Shipping and Handling Costs 

The Company records freight payments to third parties in cost of sales and internal delivery costs in selling, distribution a nd 

administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income.  Internal delivery costs in selling, distribut ion and 

administrative expenses were approximately $15,500, $15,400 and $14,400 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2012, 2011 and 

2010, respectively. 

Income Taxes 

Income taxes are determined based upon income and expenses recorded for financial reporting purposes.  Deferred income taxes 

are recorded for estimated future tax effects of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and 

income tax purposes, giving consideration to enacted tax laws.  Uncertain tax positions meeting a more-likely-than-not recognition 

threshold are recognized in accordance with the Income Taxes topic of the ASC.  The Company recognizes accrued interest and 

penalties related to unrecognized income tax benefits in the provision for income taxes. 

Share-Based Compensation 

Following approval by the Company's shareholders in October 2011, the 2011 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2011 Plan") 

replaced the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2007 Plan").  Share-based compensation represents the cost related to  

share-based awards granted to associates under either the 2011 Plan or the 2007 Plan.  The Company measures share-based 

compensation cost at grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the award and recognizes the cost over the requisite service  

20 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   20

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents consists of deposits with commercial banks.  While Applied monitors the creditworthiness 

of these commercial banks and institutions, a crisis in the U.S., Canadian or Mexican financial systems could limit access to funds 

and/or result in the loss of principal.  The terms of these deposits and investments provide that all monies are available to the 

Company upon demand. 

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts 

The Company evaluates the collectibility of trade accounts receivable based on a combination of factors.  Initially, the Comp any 

estimates an allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of net sales based on historical bad debt experience.  This initial 

estimate is adjusted based on recent trends of customers and industries estimated to be greater credit risks, trends within the entire 

customer pool and changes in the overall aging of accounts receivable.  Accounts are written off against the allowance when it 

becomes evident collection will not occur.  While the Company has a large customer base that is geographically dispersed, a general 

economic downturn in any of the industry segments in which the Company operates could result in higher than expected defaults, 

and therefore, the need to revise estimates for bad debts. 

Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for U.S. inventories and the average 

cost method for foreign inventories.  The Company adopted the link chain dollar value LIFO method of accounting for U.S. 

inventories in fiscal 1974.  At June 30, 2012, approximately 37% of the Company’s domestic inventory dollars relate to LIFO layers 

added in the 1970s.  The Company maintains five LIFO pools based on the following product groupings: bearings, power 

transmission products, rubber products, fluid power products and other products.  LIFO layers and/or liquidations are determined 

consistently year-to-year. 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of its slow moving or obsolete inventories at least quarterly.  The Company estimates the 

recoverable cost of such inventory by product type while considering factors such as its age, historic and current demand trends, the 

physical condition of the inventory as well as assumptions regarding future demand.  The Company’s ability to recover its cost for 

slow moving or obsolete inventory can be affected by such factors as general market conditions, future customer demand and 

relationships with suppliers.  Historically, the Company’s inventories have demonstrated long shelf lives, are not highly susceptible to 

obsolescence and are eligible for return under various supplier return programs. 

Supplier Purchasing Programs 

The Company enters into agreements with certain suppliers providing for inventory purchase incentives.  The Company’s inventory 

purchase incentive arrangements are unique to each supplier and are generally annual programs ending at either the Company’s 

fiscal year end or the supplier’s year end.  Incentives are received in the form of cash or credits against purchases upon attainment of 

specified purchase volumes and are received monthly, quarterly or annually.  The incentives are generally a specified percentage of 

the Company’s net purchases based upon achieving specific purchasing volume levels.  These percentages can increase or decrease 

based on changes in the volume of purchases.  The Company accrues for the receipt of these inventory purchase incentives based 

upon cumulative purchases of inventory.  The percentage level utilized is based upon the estimated total volume of purchases 

expected during the life of the program.  Supplier programs are analyzed each quarter to determine the appropriateness of the 

amount of purchase incentives accrued.  Upon program completion, differences between estimates and actual incentives 

subsequently received have not been material.  Benefits under these supplier purchasing programs are recognized under the 

Company’s LIFO inventory accounting method as a reduction of cost of sales when the inventories representing these purchases are 

recorded as cost of sales.  Accrued incentives expected to be settled as a credit against purchases are reported on the consolidated 

balance sheet as an offset to amounts due to the related supplier. 

Property and Related Depreciation and Amortization 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost.  Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives 

of the assets and is included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated 

income.  Buildings, building improvements and leasehold improvements are depreciated over ten to thirty years or the life of the lease 

if a shorter period, and equipment is depreciated over three to eight years.  The Company capitalizes internal use software 

development costs in accordance with guidance on accounting for costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use.  

Amortization of software begins when it is ready for its intended use, and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated 

useful life of the software, generally not to exceed twelve years.  Capitalized software and hardware costs are classified as property on 

the consolidated balance sheets.  The carrying values of property and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or ch anges 

in circumstances indicate that the recorded value cannot be recovered from undiscounted future cash flows.  Impairment losses, if 

any, would be measured based upon the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the assets. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets 

Goodwill is recognized as the excess cost of an acquired entity over the net amount assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  
Goodwill is not amortized.  Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually as of January 1 or whenever changes in conditions indicate an 
evaluation should be completed.  These conditions could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating 
performance indicators, competition, or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit.  The Company utilizes discounted 
cash flow models and market multiples for comparable businesses to determine the fair value of reporting units.  Evaluating impairment 
requires significant judgment by management, including estimated future operating results, estimated future cash flows, the long-term 
rate of growth of the business, and determination of an appropriate discount rate.  While the Company uses available information to 
prepare the estimates and evaluations, actual results could differ significantly. 

The Company recognizes acquired intangible assets such as customer relationships, trade names, vendor relationships, and non-
competition agreements apart from goodwill.  Customer relationship intangibles are amortized using the sum -of-the-years-digits 
method over estimated useful lives consistent with assumptions used in the determination of their value.  Amortization of all other 
finite-lived intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated period of benefit.  The Company also 
maintains intangible assets with indefinite lives which are not amortized.  Amortization of intangible assets is included in selling, 
distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income.  Intangible assets with finite lives are 
reviewed for impairment when changes in conditions indicate carrying value may not be recoverable.  Intangible assets with indefinite 
lives are reviewed for impairment on an annual basis or whenever changes in conditions indicate an evaluation should be completed. 

Self-Insurance Liabilities 

The Company maintains business insurance programs with significant self-insured retention covering workers’ compensation, 
business, automobile, general product liability and other claims.  The Company accrues estimated losses including those incurred but 
not reported using actuarial calculations, models and assumptions based on historical loss experience.  The Company maintains a 
self-insured health benefits plan, which provides medical benefits to U.S. based employees electing coverage under the plan.  The 
Company estimates its reserve for all unpaid medical claims including those incurred but not reported based on historical experience, 
adjusted as necessary based upon management’s reasoned judgment. 

Revenue Recognition 

Sales are recognized when the sales price is fixed, collectability is reasonably assured and the product’s title and risk of loss is 
transferred to the customer.  Typically, these conditions are met when the product is shipped to the customer.  The Company charges 
shipping and handling fees when products are shipped or delivered to a customer, and includes such amounts in net sales.  The 
Company reports its sales net of actual sales returns and the amount of reserves established for anticipated sales returns based on 
historical rates.  Sales tax collected from customers is excluded from net sales in the accompanying statements of consolidated income. 

Shipping and Handling Costs 

The Company records freight payments to third parties in cost of sales and internal delivery costs in selling, distribution a nd 
administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated income.  Internal delivery costs in selling, distribution and 
administrative expenses were approximately $15,500, $15,400 and $14,400 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2012, 2011 and 
2010, respectively. 

Income Taxes 

Income taxes are determined based upon income and expenses recorded for financial reporting purposes.  Deferred income taxes 
are recorded for estimated future tax effects of differences between the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and 
income tax purposes, giving consideration to enacted tax laws.  Uncertain tax positions meeting a more-likely-than-not recognition 
threshold are recognized in accordance with the Income Taxes topic of the ASC.  The Company recognizes accrued interest and 
penalties related to unrecognized income tax benefits in the provision for income taxes. 

Share-Based Compensation 

Following approval by the Company's shareholders in October 2011, the 2011 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2011 Plan") 
replaced the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2007 Plan").  Share-based compensation represents the cost related to  
share-based awards granted to associates under either the 2011 Plan or the 2007 Plan.  The Company measures share-based 
compensation cost at grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the award and recognizes the cost over the requisite service  

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   21

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

21

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

period.  Non-qualified stock appreciation rights (SARs) and stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the closing 
market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant and the fair values are determined using a Black-Scholes option 
pricing model, which incorporates assumptions regarding the expected volatility, the expected option life, the risk-free interest rate 
and the expected dividend yield.  SARs and stock option awards generally vest over four years of continuous service and have ten-
year contractual terms.  The fair value of restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares are based on 
the closing market price of Company common stock on the grant date. 

Treasury Shares 

Shares of common stock repurchased by the Company are recorded at cost as treasury shares and result in a reduction of 
shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company uses the weighted-average cost method for determining the 
cost of shares reissued.  The difference between the cost of the shares and the reissuance price is added to or deducted from 
additional paid-in capital. 

New Accounting Pronouncement 

In December 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritative guidance on the offsetting of assets and 
liabilities, which is effective for the Company on July 1, 2013.  The guidance requires additional disclosures regarding offsetting 
arrangements in accordance with ASC 210-20-45 to enable financial statement users to understand the effect of these 
arrangements on a company's financial position.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of the guidance will 
have on its disclosures. 

NOTE 2: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

The Company acquired the following distributors to complement and extend its business over a broader geographic area.  Results of 
operations for the acquired businesses are part of the Service Center Based Distribution segment.  The results of operations for these 
acquisitions are not material for any year presented.  Results of operations of acquired businesses are included in the accom panying 
consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates based on the Company’s consolidation policy.   

Fiscal 2012 Acquisitions 

In February 2012, the Company acquired Solutions Industrielles Chicoutimi, which provides bearings, power transmission products 
and repair services and Spécialités Industrielles Harvey, which distributes bearings and power transmission products, plus hydraulic, 
pneumatic and electrical components.  In August 2011, the Company acquired Chaines-Plus, a distributor of bearings, power 
transmission and related products.  These distributors are all located in Quebec, Canada.   

Fiscal 2011 Acquisitions 

In May 2011, the Company acquired Gulf Coast Bearing & Supply Co., a full line bearing and power transmission distributor, located 
in the U.S.  In July 2010, the Company acquired UZ Engineered Products, a distributor of industrial supply products for maintenance, 
repair, and operational needs, in the government and commercial sectors, throughout the U.S. and Canada.  In August 2010, the 
Company acquired SCS Supply Group, a distributor of bearings, power transmission components, electrical components, fluid power 
products and industrial supplies located in Ontario, Canada.  

NOTE 3: INVENTORIES 

Inventories consist of the following:  

June 30, 

U.S. inventories at current cost 

Foreign inventories at average cost 

Less: Excess of current cost over LIFO cost for U.S. inventories 

Inventories on consolidated balance sheets 

2012.   

2011. 

  $ 

302,465    $ 

280,875  

70,797    

373,262    

144,756    

60,837  

341,712  

137,646  

  $ 

228,506    $ 

204,066  

Overall LIFO expense increased cost of goods sold by $7,100 for fiscal 2012.  This amount is net of $3,400 of LIFO layer liqu idation benefits.   

In fiscal 2011 and 2010, reductions in U.S. inventories, primarily in the bearings pool, resulted in the liquidation of LIFO inventory 

quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years.  As a result, LIFO benefits reduced cost of goods sold by $5,300 and 

$23,500 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amounts.  If inventory levels had 

remained constant with the prior year’s levels, instead of recording these benefits, the Company would have recorded LIFO expense 

of $7,000 and $19,200 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Therefore, the overall impact of LIFO layer liquidations increased gross 

profit by $12,300 and $42,700 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.   

NOTE 4: GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the Service Center Based Distribution segment for the years ended June 30, 

At June 30, 2012, accumulated goodwill impairment losses subsequent to fiscal year 2002, totaled $36,605 and related to the Fluid 

2012 and 2011 are as follows:  

Balance at July 1, 2010 

Goodwill acquired during the year 

Other, primarily currency translation 

Balance at June 30, 2011 

Goodwill acquired during the year 

Other, primarily currency translation 

Balance at June 30, 2012 

Power Businesses segment. 

Intangibles consist of the following:  

June 30, 2012 

Finite-Lived Intangibles: 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Vendor relationships 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Finite-Lived Intangibles 

Indefinite-Lived Trade Name 

Total Intangibles 

June 30, 2011 

Finite-Lived Intangibles: 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Vendor relationships 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Finite-Lived Intangibles 

Indefinite-Lived Trade Name 

Total Intangibles 

$ 

63,405   

11,700   

1,876   

76,981   

8,403   

(2,304 ) 

$ 

83,080   

Accumulated. 

Net. 

Amount.   

Amortization.   

Book Value. 

$ 

84,249    

$ 

29,905    

$ 

54,344  

25,677    

13,605    

4,740    

128,271    

1,290    

7,428    

4,500    

2,888    

44,721    

$ 

129,561    

$ 

44,721    

$ 

84,840  

Amount.   

Accumulated. 

Amortization.   

Net. 

Book Value. 

$ 

78,084    

$ 

23,111    

$ 

54,973  

25,944    

14,211    

5,127    

123,366    

1,290    

5,666    

3,696    

2,632    

35,105    

$ 

124,656    

$ 

35,105    

$ 

89,551  

18,249  

9,105  

1,852  

83,550  

1,290  

20,278  

10,515  

2,495  

88,261  

1,290  

Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation.  Fully amortized amounts are written off. 

22 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   22

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
period.  Non-qualified stock appreciation rights (SARs) and stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the closing 

market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant and the fair values are determined using a Black-Scholes option 

pricing model, which incorporates assumptions regarding the expected volatility, the expected option life, the risk-free interest rate 

and the expected dividend yield.  SARs and stock option awards generally vest over four years of continuous service and have ten-

year contractual terms.  The fair value of restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares are based on 

the closing market price of Company common stock on the grant date. 

Shares of common stock repurchased by the Company are recorded at cost as treasury shares and result in a reduction of 

shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company uses the weighted-average cost method for determining the 

cost of shares reissued.  The difference between the cost of the shares and the reissuance price is added to or deducted from 

Treasury Shares 

additional paid-in capital. 

New Accounting Pronouncement 

In December 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritative guidance on the offsetting of assets and 

liabilities, which is effective for the Company on July 1, 2013.  The guidance requires additional disclosures regarding offsetting 

arrangements in accordance with ASC 210-20-45 to enable financial statement users to understand the effect of these 

arrangements on a company's financial position.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of the guidance will 

have on its disclosures. 

NOTE 2: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 

Fiscal 2012 Acquisitions 

Fiscal 2011 Acquisitions 

In February 2012, the Company acquired Solutions Industrielles Chicoutimi, which provides bearings, power transmission products 

and repair services and Spécialités Industrielles Harvey, which distributes bearings and power transmission products, plus hydraulic, 

pneumatic and electrical components.  In August 2011, the Company acquired Chaines-Plus, a distributor of bearings, power 

transmission and related products.  These distributors are all located in Quebec, Canada.   

In May 2011, the Company acquired Gulf Coast Bearing & Supply Co., a full line bearing and power transmission distributor, located 

in the U.S.  In July 2010, the Company acquired UZ Engineered Products, a distributor of industrial supply products for maintenance, 

repair, and operational needs, in the government and commercial sectors, throughout the U.S. and Canada.  In August 2010, the 

Company acquired SCS Supply Group, a distributor of bearings, power transmission components, electrical components, fluid power 

products and industrial supplies located in Ontario, Canada.  

NOTE 3: INVENTORIES 

Inventories consist of the following:  

June 30, 

U.S. inventories at current cost 

Foreign inventories at average cost 

Less: Excess of current cost over LIFO cost for U.S. inventories 

Inventories on consolidated balance sheets 

2012.   

2011. 

  $ 

302,465    $ 

280,875  

70,797    

373,262    

144,756    

60,837  

341,712  

137,646  

  $ 

228,506    $ 

204,066  

Overall LIFO expense increased cost of goods sold by $7,100 for fiscal 2012.  This amount is net of $3,400 of LIFO layer liqu idation benefits.   

In fiscal 2011 and 2010, reductions in U.S. inventories, primarily in the bearings pool, resulted in the liquidation of LIFO inventory 
quantities carried at lower costs prevailing in prior years.  As a result, LIFO benefits reduced cost of goods sold by $5,300 and 
$23,500 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amounts.  If inventory levels had 
remained constant with the prior year’s levels, instead of recording these benefits, the Company would have recorded LIFO expense 
of $7,000 and $19,200 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.  Therefore, the overall impact of LIFO layer liquidations increased gross 
profit by $12,300 and $42,700 in fiscal 2011 and 2010, respectively.   

NOTE 4: GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the Service Center Based Distribution segment for the years ended June 30, 
2012 and 2011 are as follows:  

Balance at July 1, 2010 

Goodwill acquired during the year 

Other, primarily currency translation 

Balance at June 30, 2011 

Goodwill acquired during the year 

Other, primarily currency translation 

Balance at June 30, 2012 

$ 

63,405   

11,700   

1,876   

76,981   

8,403   

(2,304 ) 

$ 

83,080   

The Company acquired the following distributors to complement and extend its business over a broader geographic area.  Results of 

operations for the acquired businesses are part of the Service Center Based Distribution segment.  The results of operations for these 

acquisitions are not material for any year presented.  Results of operations of acquired businesses are included in the accom panying 

At June 30, 2012, accumulated goodwill impairment losses subsequent to fiscal year 2002, totaled $36,605 and related to the Fluid 
Power Businesses segment. 

consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates based on the Company’s consolidation policy.   

Intangibles consist of the following:  

June 30, 2012 

Finite-Lived Intangibles: 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Vendor relationships 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Finite-Lived Intangibles 

Indefinite-Lived Trade Name 

Total Intangibles 

June 30, 2011 

Finite-Lived Intangibles: 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Vendor relationships 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Finite-Lived Intangibles 

Indefinite-Lived Trade Name 

Total Intangibles 

Amount.   

Accumulated. 
Amortization.   

Net. 
Book Value. 

$ 

84,249    
25,677    
13,605    
4,740    

128,271    

1,290    

$ 

29,905    
7,428    
4,500    
2,888    

44,721    

$ 

54,344  

18,249  

9,105  

1,852  

83,550  

1,290  

$ 

129,561    

$ 

44,721    

$ 

84,840  

Amount.   

Accumulated. 
Amortization.   

Net. 
Book Value. 

$ 

78,084    

$ 

23,111    

$ 

54,973  

25,944    

14,211    

5,127    

123,366    

1,290    

5,666    

3,696    

2,632    

35,105    

20,278  

10,515  

2,495  

88,261  

1,290  

$ 

124,656    

$ 

35,105    

$ 

89,551  

Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation.  Fully amortized amounts are written off. 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   23

8/28/12   8:38 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

During 2012, the Company acquired intangible assets with an initial purchase price allocation and weighted-average life as follows:  

Provision 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Intangibles Acquired 

Purchase Price 
Allocation 
7,810     
270     
435     
8,515     

  $ 

  $ 

Weighted-Average  
Life 

15 years 

2 years 

2 years 

14 years 

Amortization of intangibles totaled $11,465, $11,382 and $10,151 in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and is included in 
selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the statements of consolidated income.  Amortization expense based on the 
Company’s intangible assets as of June 30, 2012 is estimated to be $11,200 for 2013, $9,800 for 2014, $8,900 for 2015, $8,200 
for 2016 and $7,600 for 2017.  

NOTE 5: DEBT 

The Company had no outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011. 

The Company has a revolving credit facility with a group of banks expiring in May 2017.  This agreement provides for unsecured 
borrowings of up to $150,000.  Fees on this facility range from 0.09% to 0.175% per year based upon the Company's leverage 
ratio at each quarter end.  Borrowings under this agreement carry variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the bank’s 
cost of funds at the Company’s discretion.  Unused lines under this facility, net of outstanding letters of credit of $6,854 to secure 
certain insurance obligations, totaled $143,146 at June 30, 2012 and are available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and 
operating requirements.   

The Company has an agreement with Prudential Insurance Company for an uncommitted shelf facility that enables the Company to 
borrow up to $100,000 in additional long-term financing with terms of up to fifteen years.  The agreement expires in February 
2013.  There were no borrowings under this agreement at June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011.   

The revolving credit facility and uncommitted shelf facility contain restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial ratios, 
and other covenants.  At June 30, 2012, the most restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have consolidated 
income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense.  At June 30, 2012, the 
Company was in compliance with all covenants.  

NOTE 6: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS 

Marketable securities measured at fair value at June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 totaled $10,322 and $10,881, respectively.   
These marketable securities are held in a rabbi trust for a non-qualified deferred compensation plan.  The marketable securities are 
included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets and their fair values were derived using quoted market prices (Level 1 in 
the fair value hierarchy).  

NOTE 7: INCOME TAXES 
Income Before Income Taxes 

The components of income before income taxes are as follows: 

Year Ended June 30, 

U.S. 

Foreign 

Total income before income taxes 

2012.   

2011.   

  $ 

137,667    $ 

127,567    $ 

29,159    

25,321    

2010. 

91,932  

13,085  

  $ 

166,826    $ 

152,888    $ 

105,017  

The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of:  

Year Ended June 30, 

State and local 

Current: 

Federal 

Foreign 

Total current 

Deferred: 

Federal 

State and local 

Foreign 

Total deferred 

Total 

Year Ended June 30, 

Statutory income tax rate 

Effects of: 

State and local taxes 

U.S. tax on foreign income, net 

Valuation allowance 

Foreign income taxes 

Deductible dividend 

Other, net 

Effective income tax rate 

2012 

2011 

2010  

 $ 

36,178     $ 

36,799     $ 

28,342   

5,522     

7,706     

6,208     

8,338     

4,123   

4,241   

49,406     

51,345     

36,706   

8,577     

503     

(439 ) 

8,641     

5,648     

169     

(1,033 ) 

4,784     

1,880   

(311 ) 

839   

2,408   

  $ 

58,047     $ 

56,129     $ 

39,114   

2012 

35.0 % 

2011 

35.0 % 

2.5 % 

—  

—  

(1.8 )% 

(0.5 )% 

(0.4 )% 

34.8 % 

2.8 % 

1.8 % 

(0.6 )% 

(1.0 )% 

(0.5 )% 

(0.8 )% 

36.7 % 

2010 

35.0 % 

2.2 % 

—  

0.8 % 

0.5 % 

(0.7 )% 

(0.6 )% 

37.2 % 

The exercise of non-qualified stock appreciation rights and options during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 resulted in $2,725, $6,003 

and $1,466, respectively, of income tax benefits to the Company derived from the difference between the market price at the date 

of exercise and the option price.  Vesting of stock awards and other stock compensation in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 resulted in 

$970, $401 and $1,026, respectively, of incremental income tax benefits over the amounts previously reported for financial 

reporting purposes.  These tax benefits were recorded in additional paid-in capital. 

Effective Tax Rates 

The following reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate: 

24 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   24

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
During 2012, the Company acquired intangible assets with an initial purchase price allocation and weighted-average life as follows:  

Provision 

Purchase Price 

Weighted-Average  

The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of:  

  $ 

  $ 

Allocation 

7,810     

270     

435     

8,515     

Life 

15 years 

2 years 

2 years 

14 years 

Customer relationships 

Trade names 

Non-competition agreements 

Total Intangibles Acquired 

for 2016 and $7,600 for 2017.  

NOTE 5: DEBT 

Amortization of intangibles totaled $11,465, $11,382 and $10,151 in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and is included in 

selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the statements of consolidated income.  Amortization expense based on the 

Company’s intangible assets as of June 30, 2012 is estimated to be $11,200 for 2013, $9,800 for 2014, $8,900 for 2015, $8,200 

The Company had no outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011. 

The Company has a revolving credit facility with a group of banks expiring in May 2017.  This agreement provides for unsecured 

borrowings of up to $150,000.  Fees on this facility range from 0.09% to 0.175% per year based upon the Company's leverage 

ratio at each quarter end.  Borrowings under this agreement carry variable interest rates tied to either LIBOR, prime, or the bank’s 

cost of funds at the Company’s discretion.  Unused lines under this facility, net of outstanding letters of credit of $6,854 to secure 

certain insurance obligations, totaled $143,146 at June 30, 2012 and are available to fund future acquisitions or other capital and 

operating requirements.   

The Company has an agreement with Prudential Insurance Company for an uncommitted shelf facility that enables the Company to 

borrow up to $100,000 in additional long-term financing with terms of up to fifteen years.  The agreement expires in February 

2013.  There were no borrowings under this agreement at June 30, 2012 or June 30, 2011.   

The revolving credit facility and uncommitted shelf facility contain restrictive covenants regarding liquidity, net worth, financial ratios, 

and other covenants.  At June 30, 2012, the most restrictive of these covenants required that the Company have consolidated 

income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization at least equal to 300% of net interest expense.  At June 30, 2012, the 

Company was in compliance with all covenants.  

NOTE 6: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS 

Marketable securities measured at fair value at June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 totaled $10,322 and $10,881, respectively.   

These marketable securities are held in a rabbi trust for a non-qualified deferred compensation plan.  The marketable securities are 

included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets and their fair values were derived using quoted market prices (Level 1 in 

The components of income before income taxes are as follows: 

the fair value hierarchy).  

NOTE 7: INCOME TAXES 

Income Before Income Taxes 

Year Ended June 30, 

U.S. 

Foreign 

Total income before income taxes 

2012.   

2011.   

  $ 

137,667    $ 

127,567    $ 

29,159    

25,321    

2010. 

91,932  

13,085  

  $ 

166,826    $ 

152,888    $ 

105,017  

Year Ended June 30, 

Current: 

Federal 

State and local 

Foreign 

Total current 

Deferred: 

Federal 

State and local 

Foreign 

Total deferred 

Total 

2012 

2011 

2010  

 $ 

36,178     $ 

36,799     $ 

28,342   

5,522     

7,706     

6,208     

8,338     

4,123   

4,241   

49,406     

51,345     

36,706   

8,577     

503     

(439 ) 

8,641     

5,648     

169     

(1,033 ) 

4,784     

1,880   

(311 ) 

839   

2,408   

  $ 

58,047     $ 

56,129     $ 

39,114   

The exercise of non-qualified stock appreciation rights and options during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 resulted in $2,725, $6,003 
and $1,466, respectively, of income tax benefits to the Company derived from the difference between the market price at the date 
of exercise and the option price.  Vesting of stock awards and other stock compensation in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 resulted in 
$970, $401 and $1,026, respectively, of incremental income tax benefits over the amounts previously reported for financial 
reporting purposes.  These tax benefits were recorded in additional paid-in capital. 

Effective Tax Rates 

The following reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate: 

Year Ended June 30, 

Statutory income tax rate 

Effects of: 

State and local taxes 

U.S. tax on foreign income, net 

Valuation allowance 

Foreign income taxes 

Deductible dividend 

Other, net 

Effective income tax rate 

2012 

35.0 % 

2011 

35.0 % 

2.5 % 

—  

—  

(1.8 )% 

(0.5 )% 

(0.4 )% 

34.8 % 

2.8 % 

1.8 % 

(0.6 )% 

(1.0 )% 

(0.5 )% 

(0.8 )% 

36.7 % 

2010 

35.0 % 

2.2 % 

—  

0.8 % 

0.5 % 

(0.7 )% 

(0.6 )% 

37.2 % 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   25

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:  

June 30, 
Deferred tax assets: 

Compensation liabilities not currently deductible 
Expenses and reserves not currently deductible 
Goodwill and intangibles 
Net operating loss carryforwards (expiring in years 2015-2027) 
Foreign tax credits (expiring in years 2020 and 2022) 
Other 

Total deferred tax assets 
Less: Valuation allowance 
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance 
Deferred tax liabilities: 
Inventories 
Unremitted foreign earnings 
Depreciation and differences in property bases 

Total deferred tax liabilities 
Net deferred tax assets 

The net deferred tax asset is classified as follows: 

Other current assets 
Deferred tax assets (long-term) 
Other liabilities 
Net deferred tax assets 

2012 

2011 

 $ 

  $ 

 $ 

  $ 

37,341     $ 
6,151     
6,518     
444     
4,092     
480     
55,026     
(157 ) 
54,869     

(6,021 ) 
(2,804 ) 
(11,602 ) 
(20,427 ) 
34,442     $ 

12,189     $ 
26,424     
(4,171 ) 
34,442     $ 

36,746   
5,498   
9,075   
432   
4,090   
677   
56,518   
(158 ) 
56,360   

(4,755 ) 
(2,804 ) 
(2,062 ) 
(9,621 ) 
46,739   

5,510   
43,447   
(2,218 ) 
46,739   

Included in the balance of unrecognized income tax benefits at June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 are $1,221, $659 and $988, 

respectively, of income tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate. 

During 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized $(95), $(22) and $22, respectively, for interest and penalties related to 

unrecognized income tax benefits in its statements of consolidated income.  The Company had a liability for penalties and interest of 

$430 and $525 as of June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  The Company does not anticipate a significant change to the total 

amount of unrecognized income tax benefits within the next twelve months. 

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the tax years 2009 through 2012 and to state and local income 

tax examinations for the tax years 2008 through 2012.  In addition, the Company is subject to foreign income tax examinations for 

The Company’s unrecognized income tax benefits are included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets since payment 

the tax years 2005 through 2012. 

of cash is not expected within one year.  

NOTE 8: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Treasury Shares 

At June 30, 2012, 596 shares of the Company’s common stock held as treasury shares were restricted as collateral under escrow 

arrangements relating to change in control and director and officer indemnification agreements. 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of the following:  

Postemployment liability, net of income taxes of $(3,899) and $(6,990) 

June 30, 

Foreign currency translation 

Unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes of $(32) and $48 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

2012 

2011 

  $ 

(6,229 ) 

 $ 

(11,212 ) 

1,718     

16,189   

(58 ) 

82   

  $ 

(4,569 ) 

 $ 

5,059   

Valuation allowances are provided against deferred tax assets where it is considered more-likely-than-not that the Company will not realize 
the benefit of such assets.  The remaining net deferred tax asset is the amount management believes is more-likely-than-not of being 
realized.  The realization of these deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, statutory rates and future income levels. 

U.S. federal income taxes are provided on the portion of non-U.S. subsidiaries income that is not considered to be permanently 
reinvested outside the U.S. and may be remitted to the U.S.  At June 30, 2012, undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 
considered to be permanently reinvested and for which no U.S. tax has been provided totaled approximately  $79,800. Determination of 
the net amount of the unrecognized tax liability with respect to these earnings is not practicable; however, foreign tax credits would be 
available to partially reduce U.S. income taxes in the event of a distribution.  Undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries not 
considered permanently reinvested totaled approximately $13,600.  U.S. taxes totaling $2,804 have been accrued on these earnings. 

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits 

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in U.S. federal, various state, local and foreign jurisdictions.  The following is 
a reconciliation of the Company’s total gross unrecognized income tax benefits:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at beginning of the year 

Current year tax positions 

Prior year tax positions 

Expirations of statutes of limitations 

Settlements 

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at end of year 

2012 

1,181     $ 
331     
398     
(371 ) 
—     
1,539     $ 

2011 

1,842     $ 
153     
50     

(273 ) 

(591 )   

1,181     $ 

2010 

1,860   
130   
46   
(194 ) 
—   
1,842   

  $ 

  $ 

26 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   26

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in the balance of unrecognized income tax benefits at June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 are $1,221, $659 and $988, 
respectively, of income tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate. 

During 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized $(95), $(22) and $22, respectively, for interest and penalties related to 
unrecognized income tax benefits in its statements of consolidated income.  The Company had a liability for penalties and interest of 
$430 and $525 as of June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  The Company does not anticipate a significant change to the total 
amount of unrecognized income tax benefits within the next twelve months. 

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the tax years 2009 through 2012 and to state and local income 
tax examinations for the tax years 2008 through 2012.  In addition, the Company is subject to foreign income tax examinations for 
the tax years 2005 through 2012. 

The Company’s unrecognized income tax benefits are included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets since payment 
of cash is not expected within one year.  

NOTE 8: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Treasury Shares 

At June 30, 2012, 596 shares of the Company’s common stock held as treasury shares were restricted as collateral under escrow 
arrangements relating to change in control and director and officer indemnification agreements. 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of the following:  

June 30, 

Postemployment liability, net of income taxes of $(3,899) and $(6,990) 

Foreign currency translation 

Unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes of $(32) and $48 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

2012 

2011 

  $ 

(6,229 ) 

 $ 

(11,212 ) 

1,718     

16,189   

(58 ) 

82   

  $ 

(4,569 ) 

 $ 

5,059   

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:  

June 30, 

Deferred tax assets: 

Compensation liabilities not currently deductible 

Expenses and reserves not currently deductible 

Goodwill and intangibles 

Net operating loss carryforwards (expiring in years 2015-2027) 

Foreign tax credits (expiring in years 2020 and 2022) 

Other 

Total deferred tax assets 

Less: Valuation allowance 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

Inventories 

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance 

Unremitted foreign earnings 

Depreciation and differences in property bases 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets 

The net deferred tax asset is classified as follows: 

Other current assets 

Deferred tax assets (long-term) 

Other liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets 

2012 

2011 

 $ 

37,341     $ 

36,746   

6,151     

6,518     

444     

4,092     

480     

55,026     

(157 ) 

54,869     

(6,021 ) 

(2,804 ) 

(11,602 ) 

(20,427 ) 

5,498   

9,075   

432   

4,090   

677   

56,518   

(158 ) 

56,360   

(4,755 ) 

(2,804 ) 

(2,062 ) 

(9,621 ) 

  $ 

34,442     $ 

46,739   

 $ 

  $ 

12,189     $ 

26,424     

(4,171 ) 

34,442     $ 

5,510   

43,447   

(2,218 ) 

46,739   

Valuation allowances are provided against deferred tax assets where it is considered more-likely-than-not that the Company will not realize 

the benefit of such assets.  The remaining net deferred tax asset is the amount management believes is more-likely-than-not of being 

realized.  The realization of these deferred tax assets can be impacted by changes to tax laws, statutory rates and future income levels. 

U.S. federal income taxes are provided on the portion of non-U.S. subsidiaries income that is not considered to be permanently 

reinvested outside the U.S. and may be remitted to the U.S.  At June 30, 2012, undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries 

considered to be permanently reinvested and for which no U.S. tax has been provided totaled approximately  $79,800. Determination of 

the net amount of the unrecognized tax liability with respect to these earnings is not practicable; however, foreign tax credits would be 

available to partially reduce U.S. income taxes in the event of a distribution.  Undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries not 

considered permanently reinvested totaled approximately $13,600.  U.S. taxes totaling $2,804 have been accrued on these earnings. 

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits 

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in U.S. federal, various state, local and foreign jurisdictions.  The following is 

a reconciliation of the Company’s total gross unrecognized income tax benefits:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at beginning of the year 

Current year tax positions 

Prior year tax positions 

Expirations of statutes of limitations 

Settlements 

2012 

2011 

  $ 

1,181     $ 

1,842     $ 

331     

398     

(371 ) 

—     

153     

50     

(273 ) 

(591 )   

2010 

1,860   

130   

46   

(194 ) 

—   

Unrecognized Income Tax Benefits at end of year 

  $ 

1,539     $ 

1,181     $ 

1,842   

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   27

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Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

27

 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

Details of other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

2012

Tax 
Expense 
(Benefit)   

Pre-Tax 
Amount   

Net. 

Amount.   

Pre-Tax 
Amount   

2011 

Tax 
Expense 
(Benefit)   

Net  
Amount   

Pre-Tax 
Amount   

2010 

Tax 
Expense 
(Benefit)   

Net 
Amount 

Foreign currency translation 

adjustments 

Postemployment benefits: 

Actuarial loss on 

remeasurement 

Reclassification of actuarial 
losses and prior service 
cost into SD&A expense 
and included in net 
periodic pension costs 

Impact of reduction in 

postemployment benefit 
liability (as forecasted 
salary increases will not 
be realized) due to a plan 
curtailment 

Reclassification of prior 

service cost into SD&A 
expense upon plan 
curtailment 

Unrealized loss on investment 
securities available for sale 

Unrealized loss on cash flow 

hedges 

Reclassification of interest from 
cash flow hedge into interest 
expense 

Other comprehensive income 

(loss) 

  $ (14,471 ) 

 $  —     $ (14,471 ) 

 $  10,011     $ 

(264 ) 

 $  10,275     $  2,950     $ 

(32 ) 

 $  2,982   

(5,028 )  

(1,954 )  

(3,074 )  

(930 )  

(435 )  

(495 )  

(3,860 )  

(1,467 )  

(2,393 ) 

1,123    

432    

691    

2,214    

850    

1,364    

1,781    

677    

1,104   

8,860    

3,411    

5,449    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—   

for future grants at June 30, 2012 were 1,959. 

Stock Appreciation Rights and Stock Options 

The weighted-average assumptions used for SARs and stock option grants issued in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 are:  

3,117    

1,200    

1,917    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—   

(220 )  

(80 )  

(140 )  

(84 )  

(31 )  

(53 )  

(46 )  

(19 )  

(27 ) 

—    

—    

—    

(266 )  

(82 )  

(184 )  

(1,103 )  

(365 )  

(738 ) 

—    

—    

—    

316    

116    

200    

1,408    

535    

873   

  $  (6,619 ) 

 $  3,009     $  (9,628 ) 

 $  11,261     $ 

154     $  11,107     $  1,130     $ 

(671 ) 

 $  1,801   

Net Income Per Share 

The following is a computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Net Income 

Average Shares Outstanding: 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic computation 

Dilutive effect of potential common shares 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding for dilutive computation 

Net Income Per Share — Basic 

Net Income Per Share — Diluted 

2012-   

2011.   

2010. 

  $ 

108,779    $ 

96,759    $ 

65,903  

42,139    

42,433    

684    

821    

42,823    

43,254    

  $ 

  $ 

2.58    $ 

2.54    $ 

2.28    $ 

2.24    $ 

42,312  

549  

42,861  

1.56  

1.54  

Stock appreciation rights and options relating to the acquisition of 140, 176 and 1,034 shares of common stock were outstanding  
at June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the fiscal 
years then ended as they were anti-dilutive.  

28 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

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8/28/12   8:37 AM

NOTE 9: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION 

Share-Based Incentive Plans 

Following approval by the Company's shareholders in October 2011, the 2011 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2011 Plan") 

replaced the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan.  The 2011 Plan, which expires in 2016, provides for granting of SARs, stock 

options, stock awards, cash awards, and such other awards or combination thereof as the Executive Organization and 

Compensation Committee or the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee) may determine to 

officers, other key associates and members of the Board of Directors.  Grants are generally made by the Committee at regularly 

scheduled meetings.  Compensation costs charged to expense under award programs paid (or to be paid) with shares (including 

SARs, stock options, performance shares, restricted stock, and RSUs) are summarized in the table below:  

Year Ended June 30, 

SARs and options 

Performance shares 

Restricted stock and RSUs 

Total compensation costs under award programs 

2012. 

2,058   $ 

1,983 

2,325 

2011- 

2,473  $ 

1,705 

1,453 

6,366  $ 

5,631  $ 

2010- 

3,020 

1,076 

1,029 

5,125 

$ 

$ 

Such amounts are included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated  

income.  It has been the practice of the Company to issue shares from treasury to satisfy requirements of awards paid with shares.  

The aggregate unrecognized compensation cost for share-based award programs paid (or with the potential to be paid) at June 30, 

2012 is $7,434.  Cost of these programs will be recognized as expense over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 

2.1 years.  The aggregate number of shares of common stock which may be awarded under the 2011 Plan is 2,000; shares available 

Per share fair value of SARs and stock options granted during the year 

$ 

9.88 

  $ 

9.78 

  $ 

The expected life is based upon historical exercise experience of the officers, other key associates and members of the Board of 

Directors.  The risk free interest rate is based upon U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with remaining terms equal to the 

expected life of the SARs and stock options.  The assumed dividend yield has been estimated based upon the Company’s 

historical results and expectations for changes in dividends and stock prices.  The volatility assumption is calculated based upon 

historical daily price observations of the Company’s common stock for a period equal to the expected life. 

SARs are redeemable solely in Company common stock.  The exercise price of stock option awards may be settled by the holder 

with cash or by tendering Company common stock. 

A summary of SARs and stock options activity is presented below:  

2012 

5.6 

1.1 % 

2.5 % 

44.2 % 

2011 

5.1 

1.6 % 

2.5 % 

46.2 % 

2010 

5.5 

2.4 % 

2.5 % 

52.2 % 

8.45 

Weighted-Average. 

Shares 

Exercise Price. 

1,804     

246     

(802 ) 

(20 ) 

1,228     

794     

$ 

$ 

$ 

22.68  

30.14  

21.83  

25.94  

24.68  

23.37  

Expected life, in years 

Risk free interest rate 

Dividend yield 

Volatility 

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Outstanding, beginning of year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Forfeited 

Outstanding, end of year 

Exercisable at end of year 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
    
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation 

adjustments 

Postemployment benefits: 

Actuarial loss on 

remeasurement 

Reclassification of actuarial 

losses and prior service 

cost into SD&A expense 

and included in net 

periodic pension costs 

Impact of reduction in 

postemployment benefit 

liability (as forecasted 

salary increases will not 

be realized) due to a plan 

curtailment 

Reclassification of prior 

service cost into SD&A 

expense upon plan 

curtailment 

Unrealized loss on investment 

securities available for sale 

Unrealized loss on cash flow 

hedges 

Reclassification of interest from 

cash flow hedge into interest 

expense 

(loss) 

Other comprehensive income 

Net Income Per Share 

Year Ended June 30, 

Net Income 

Average Shares Outstanding: 

(5,028 )  

(1,954 )  

(3,074 )  

(930 )  

(435 )  

(495 )  

(3,860 )  

(1,467 )  

(2,393 ) 

1,123    

432    

691    

2,214    

850    

1,364    

1,781    

677    

1,104   

8,860    

3,411    

5,449    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—   

3,117    

1,200    

1,917    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—    

—   

(220 )  

(80 )  

(140 )  

(84 )  

(31 )  

(53 )  

(46 )  

(19 )  

(27 ) 

—    

—    

—    

(266 )  

(82 )  

(184 )  

(1,103 )  

(365 )  

(738 ) 

—    

—    

—    

316    

116    

200    

1,408    

535    

873   

  $  (6,619 ) 

 $  3,009     $  (9,628 ) 

 $  11,261     $ 

154     $  11,107     $  1,130     $ 

(671 ) 

 $  1,801   

The following is a computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic computation 

Dilutive effect of potential common shares 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding for dilutive computation 

Net Income Per Share — Basic 

Net Income Per Share — Diluted 

2012-   

2011.   

2010. 

  $ 

108,779    $ 

96,759    $ 

65,903  

42,139    

42,433    

684    

821    

42,823    

43,254    

  $ 

  $ 

2.58    $ 

2.54    $ 

2.28    $ 

2.24    $ 

42,312  

549  

42,861  

1.56  

1.54  

Stock appreciation rights and options relating to the acquisition of 140, 176 and 1,034 shares of common stock were outstanding  

at June 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the fiscal 

years then ended as they were anti-dilutive.  

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

Details of other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

2012 

Tax 

2011 

Tax 

2010 

Tax 

Pre-Tax 

Expense 

Net. 

Pre-Tax 

Expense 

Net  

Pre-Tax 

Expense 

Net 

Amount   

(Benefit)   

Amount.   

Amount   

(Benefit)   

Amount   

Amount   

(Benefit)   

Amount 

  $ (14,471 ) 

 $  —     $ (14,471 ) 

 $  10,011     $ 

(264 ) 

 $  10,275     $  2,950     $ 

(32 ) 

 $  2,982   

Following approval by the Company's shareholders in October 2011, the 2011 Long-Term Performance Plan (the "2011 Plan") 
replaced the 2007 Long-Term Performance Plan.  The 2011 Plan, which expires in 2016, provides for granting of SARs, stock 
options, stock awards, cash awards, and such other awards or combination thereof as the Executive Organization and 
Compensation Committee or the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee) may determine to 
officers, other key associates and members of the Board of Directors.  Grants are generally made by the Committee at regularly 
scheduled meetings.  Compensation costs charged to expense under award programs paid (or to be paid) with shares (including 
SARs, stock options, performance shares, restricted stock, and RSUs) are summarized in the table below:  

NOTE 9: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION 
Share-Based Incentive Plans 

Year Ended June 30, 

SARs and options 

Performance shares 

Restricted stock and RSUs 

Total compensation costs under award programs 

2012. 

2,058   $ 

1,983 

2,325 
6,366  $ 

2011- 

2,473  $ 

1,705 

1,453 
5,631  $ 

2010- 

3,020 

1,076 

1,029 

5,125 

$ 

$ 

Such amounts are included in selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of consolidated  
income.  It has been the practice of the Company to issue shares from treasury to satisfy requirements of awards paid with shares.  
The aggregate unrecognized compensation cost for share-based award programs paid (or with the potential to be paid) at June 30, 
2012 is $7,434.  Cost of these programs will be recognized as expense over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 
2.1 years.  The aggregate number of shares of common stock which may be awarded under the 2011 Plan is 2,000; shares available 
for future grants at June 30, 2012 were 1,959. 

Stock Appreciation Rights and Stock Options 

The weighted-average assumptions used for SARs and stock option grants issued in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 are:  

Expected life, in years 

Risk free interest rate 

Dividend yield 

Volatility 

2012 

5.6 

1.1 % 

2.5 % 

44.2 % 

2011 

5.1 

1.6 % 

2.5 % 

46.2 % 

Per share fair value of SARs and stock options granted during the year 

$ 

9.88 

  $ 

9.78 

  $ 

2010 

5.5 

2.4 % 

2.5 % 

52.2 % 

8.45 

The expected life is based upon historical exercise experience of the officers, other key associates and members of the Board of 
Directors.  The risk free interest rate is based upon U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with remaining terms equal to the 
expected life of the SARs and stock options.  The assumed dividend yield has been estimated based upon the Company’s 
historical results and expectations for changes in dividends and stock prices.  The volatility assumption is calculated based upon 
historical daily price observations of the Company’s common stock for a period equal to the expected life. 

SARs are redeemable solely in Company common stock.  The exercise price of stock option awards may be settled by the holder 
with cash or by tendering Company common stock. 

A summary of SARs and stock options activity is presented below:  

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Outstanding, beginning of year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Forfeited 

Outstanding, end of year 

Exercisable at end of year 

Shares 

1,804     
246     
(802 ) 

(20 ) 
1,228     
794     

Weighted-Average. 
Exercise Price. 

$ 

$ 

$ 

22.68  
30.14  
21.83  
25.94  
24.68  
23.37  

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   29

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Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
    
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

The weighted-average remaining contractual terms for SARs and stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2012 
were 6.0 and 4.8 years, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic values of SARs and stock options outstanding and exercisable at 
June 30, 2012 were $15,023 and $10,775, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs and stock options exercised 
during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 was $13,747, $18,526 and $5,157, respectively. 

As of June 30, 2012, unrecognized compensation cost related to SARs and stock options amounted to $1,951.  That cost is 
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years.  The total fair value of shares vested during fiscal 2012, 
2011 and 2010 was $4,266, $2,645 and $2,673, respectively. 

Performance Shares 

Performance shares are intended to provide incentives to achieve three-year goals.  Performance shares pay out in shares of 
Applied stock at the end of a three-year period provided the Company achieves the established goals.  The number of Applied 
shares payable will vary depending on the level of the goal achieved. 

A summary of nonvested performance shares activity at June 30, 2012 is presented below:  

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Nonvested, beginning of year 

Granted 

Forfeitures 

Vested 

Nonvested, end of year 

Shares 

222     
31     
(47 )   

(144 )   
62     

$ 

Weighted-Average. 
Grant-Date. 
Fair Value. 
23.23  
28.34  
27.15  
20.67  
28.80  

$ 

The Committee set three one-year goals for the 2012 and 2011 grants tied to the Company’s earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and after-tax return on assets (ROA).  Each fiscal year during the three-year term has its 
own separate goals.  Achievement during any particular fiscal year is “banked” for payout at the end of the three-year term. 

As of June 30, 2012, the potential shares to be banked in future periods was 62.  Unrecognized compensation cost relating to 
these shares has the potential to reach $1,812 and would be recognized in expense over the weighted-average remaining 
vesting period of 1.7 years. 

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units 

Restricted stock award recipients are entitled to receive dividends on, and have voting rights with respect to their respective 
shares, but are restricted from selling or transferring the shares prior to vesting.  Restricted stock awards vest over periods of 
one to four years.  RSUs are grants valued in shares of Applied stock, but shares are not issued until the grants vest three years 
from the award date, assuming continued employment with Applied.  RSUs vest on a pro rata basis upon retirement during the 
three-year term.  Applied pays dividend equivalents on RSUs on a current basis. 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested restricted stock and RSUs at June 30, 2012 is presented below:  

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Nonvested, beginning of year 

Granted 

Forfeitures 

Vested 

Nonvested, end of year 

Weighted-Average. 
Grant-Date. 
Fair Value. 

$ 

$ 

25.97  
31.58  
27.30  
31.42  
28.50  

Shares 

162     
135     
(31 ) 

(15 ) 
251     

Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards and RSUs aggregated $3,670 at June 30, 2012, 
and is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.1 years. 

30 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   30

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Performance Grants 

In fiscal 2009 and 2008, the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee made annual awards of three-year performance 

grants to key officers.  A target payout was established at the beginning of each three-year performance period.  The actual payout 

at the end of the period is calculated based upon the Company’s achievement of sales growth, return on sales, and total share holder 

return targets.  All performance periods had expired by June 30, 2011.  During fiscal 2011 and 2010, the Company recorded $1,020 

and $(231), respectively, of compensation expense (income) for achievement relative to the total shareholder return-based goals of 

the Company’s performance grants.  The liability at June 30, 2011 was $1,558; this was paid in fiscal 2012.  

NOTE 10: BENEFIT PLANS 

Retirement Savings Plan 

2010, respectively. 

Deferred Compensation Plans 

Substantially all U.S. associates participate in the Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan.  Participants may elect 

to contribute up to 50% of their compensation, subject to Internal Revenue Code maximums.  The Company makes a discretionary 

profit-sharing contribution to the Retirement Savings Plan generally based upon a percentage of the Company’s U.S. income before 

income taxes and before the amount of the contribution (5% for fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010).  The Company partially matches 

401(k) contributions by participants; this match was suspended from January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010.  The Company’s expense for 

profit sharing and matching of associates’ 401(k) contributions was $10,866, $11,251 and $4,891 during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 

The Company has deferred compensation plans that enable certain associates of the Company to defer receipt of a portion of their 

compensation and non-employee directors to defer receipt of director fees.  The Company funds these deferred compensation 

liabilities by making contributions to rabbi trusts.  Assets held in these rabbi trusts consist of investments in money market and 

mutual funds and Company common stock. 

Postemployment Benefit Plans 

are unfunded: 

Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan 

The Company provides the following postemployment benefits which, except for the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan,  

The Company has a non-qualified pension plan to provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain officers.  Benefits are 

payable beginning at retirement and determinable at retirement based upon a percentage of the participant’s historical 

compensation.  On December 19, 2011, the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors 

froze participant benefits (credited service and final average earnings) and entry into the Supplemental Executive Retirement 

Benefits Plan (SERP) effective December 31, 2011.  This action constituted a plan curtailment.  The plan liability was remeasured 

in conjunction with the curtailment using a 3.5% discount rate and participant final average earnings through the curtailment 

date.  The remeasurement in conjunction with the curtailment resulted in an actuarial loss (recorded in other comprehensive 

income (loss)) of $302 ($492 loss, net of income tax of $190).   

The curtailment is reflected in the Company's consolidated balance sheets as:  1) a reduction to the overall SERP liability 

(included in postemployment benefits) of $8,860, 2) a reduction to deferred tax assets of $3,411 and 3) an increase in 

accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) of $5,449.  Prior service costs previously recorded through accumulated other 

comprehensive income (loss) were reclassified into the statements of consolidated income ($3,117 gross expense, net of income 

tax of $1,200).  The gross expense is recorded in selling, distribution and administrative expense in fiscal 2012. 

Key Executive Restoration Plan 

In fiscal 2012, the Executive Organization & Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors adopted the Key Executive 

Restoration Plan (KERP), an unfunded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan, to replace the SERP.  The Company recorded 

$128 of expense associated with this plan in fiscal 2012. 

Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan 

The Company has a qualified defined benefit retirement plan that provides benefits to certain hourly associates at retirement.  

These associates do not participate in the Retirement Savings Plan.  The benefits are based on length of service and date of 

retirement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The weighted-average remaining contractual terms for SARs and stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2012 

were 6.0 and 4.8 years, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic values of SARs and stock options outstanding and exercisable at 

June 30, 2012 were $15,023 and $10,775, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs and stock options exercised 

during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010 was $13,747, $18,526 and $5,157, respectively. 

As of June 30, 2012, unrecognized compensation cost related to SARs and stock options amounted to $1,951.  That cost is 

expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years.  The total fair value of shares vested during fiscal 2012, 

2011 and 2010 was $4,266, $2,645 and $2,673, respectively. 

Performance Shares 

Performance shares are intended to provide incentives to achieve three-year goals.  Performance shares pay out in shares of 

Applied stock at the end of a three-year period provided the Company achieves the established goals.  The number of Applied 

shares payable will vary depending on the level of the goal achieved. 

A summary of nonvested performance shares activity at June 30, 2012 is presented below:  

The Committee set three one-year goals for the 2012 and 2011 grants tied to the Company’s earnings before interest, tax, 

depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and after-tax return on assets (ROA).  Each fiscal year during the three-year term has its 

own separate goals.  Achievement during any particular fiscal year is “banked” for payout at the end of the three-year term. 

As of June 30, 2012, the potential shares to be banked in future periods was 62.  Unrecognized compensation cost relating to 

these shares has the potential to reach $1,812 and would be recognized in expense over the weighted-average remaining 

vesting period of 1.7 years. 

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units 

Restricted stock award recipients are entitled to receive dividends on, and have voting rights with respect to their respective 

shares, but are restricted from selling or transferring the shares prior to vesting.  Restricted stock awards vest over periods of 

one to four years.  RSUs are grants valued in shares of Applied stock, but shares are not issued until the grants vest three years 

from the award date, assuming continued employment with Applied.  RSUs vest on a pro rata basis upon retirement during the 

three-year term.  Applied pays dividend equivalents on RSUs on a current basis. 

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested restricted stock and RSUs at June 30, 2012 is presented below:  

Weighted-Average. 

Grant-Date. 

Fair Value. 

23.23  

28.34  

27.15  

20.67  

28.80  

Shares 

222     

31     

(47 )   

(144 )   

62     

Weighted-Average. 

Grant-Date. 

Fair Value. 

25.97  

31.58  

27.30  

31.42  

28.50  

Shares 

162     

135     

(31 ) 

(15 ) 

251     

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Nonvested, beginning of year 

Granted 

Forfeitures 

Vested 

Nonvested, end of year 

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

(Share amounts in thousands) 

Nonvested, beginning of year 

Granted 

Forfeitures 

Vested 

Nonvested, end of year 

Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards and RSUs aggregated $3,670 at June 30, 2012, 

and is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.1 years. 

Performance Grants 

In fiscal 2009 and 2008, the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee made annual awards of three-year performance 
grants to key officers.  A target payout was established at the beginning of each three-year performance period.  The actual payout 
at the end of the period is calculated based upon the Company’s achievement of sales growth, return on sales, and total share holder 
return targets.  All performance periods had expired by June 30, 2011.  During fiscal 2011 and 2010, the Company recorded $1,020 
and $(231), respectively, of compensation expense (income) for achievement relative to the total shareholder return-based goals of 
the Company’s performance grants.  The liability at June 30, 2011 was $1,558; this was paid in fiscal 2012.  

NOTE 10: BENEFIT PLANS 
Retirement Savings Plan 

Substantially all U.S. associates participate in the Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan.  Participants may elect 
to contribute up to 50% of their compensation, subject to Internal Revenue Code maximums.  The Company makes a discretionary 
profit-sharing contribution to the Retirement Savings Plan generally based upon a percentage of the Company’s U.S. income before 
income taxes and before the amount of the contribution (5% for fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010).  The Company partially matches 
401(k) contributions by participants; this match was suspended from January 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010.  The Company’s expense for 
profit sharing and matching of associates’ 401(k) contributions was $10,866, $11,251 and $4,891 during fiscal 2012, 2011 and 
2010, respectively. 

Deferred Compensation Plans 

The Company has deferred compensation plans that enable certain associates of the Company to defer receipt of a portion of their 
compensation and non-employee directors to defer receipt of director fees.  The Company funds these deferred compensation 
liabilities by making contributions to rabbi trusts.  Assets held in these rabbi trusts consist of investments in money market and 
mutual funds and Company common stock. 

Postemployment Benefit Plans 

The Company provides the following postemployment benefits which, except for the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan,  
are unfunded: 

Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan 

The Company has a non-qualified pension plan to provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain officers.  Benefits are 
payable beginning at retirement and determinable at retirement based upon a percentage of the participant’s historical 
compensation.  On December 19, 2011, the Executive Organization and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors 
froze participant benefits (credited service and final average earnings) and entry into the Supplemental Executive Retirement 
Benefits Plan (SERP) effective December 31, 2011.  This action constituted a plan curtailment.  The plan liability was remeasured 
in conjunction with the curtailment using a 3.5% discount rate and participant final average earnings through the curtailment 
date.  The remeasurement in conjunction with the curtailment resulted in an actuarial loss (recorded in other comprehensive 
income (loss)) of $302 ($492 loss, net of income tax of $190).   

The curtailment is reflected in the Company's consolidated balance sheets as:  1) a reduction to the overall SERP liability 
(included in postemployment benefits) of $8,860, 2) a reduction to deferred tax assets of $3,411 and 3) an increase in 
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) of $5,449.  Prior service costs previously recorded through accumulated other 
comprehensive income (loss) were reclassified into the statements of consolidated income ($3,117 gross expense, net of income 
tax of $1,200).  The gross expense is recorded in selling, distribution and administrative expense in fiscal 2012. 

Key Executive Restoration Plan 

In fiscal 2012, the Executive Organization & Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors adopted the Key Executive 
Restoration Plan (KERP), an unfunded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan, to replace the SERP.  The Company recorded 
$128 of expense associated with this plan in fiscal 2012. 

Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan 

The Company has a qualified defined benefit retirement plan that provides benefits to certain hourly associates at retirement.  
These associates do not participate in the Retirement Savings Plan.  The benefits are based on length of service and date of 
retirement. 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   31

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Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Salary Continuation Benefits 

The following table provides information for pension plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations in 

The Company has agreements with certain retirees of acquired companies to pay monthly retirement benefits through fiscal 2020. 

excess of plan assets:  

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

The Company provides health care benefits to eligible retired associates who pay the Company a specified monthly premium.  
Premium payments are based upon current insurance rates for the type of coverage provided and are adjusted annually.  
Certain monthly health care premium payments are partially subsidized by the Company.  Additionally, in conjunction with a 
fiscal 1998 acquisition, the Company assumed the obligation for a postretirement medical benefit plan which provides health 
care benefits to eligible retired associates at no cost to the individual. 

The Company uses a June 30 measurement date for all plans. 

The following table sets forth the changes in benefit obligations and plan assets during the year and the funded status for the 
postemployment plans at June 30:  

Change in benefit obligation: 

Benefit obligation at beginning of the year 

Service cost 

Interest cost 
Plan participants’ contributions 

Benefits paid 

Amendments 
Actuarial loss (gain) during year 

Curtailment 

Benefit obligation at end of year 

Change in plan assets: 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 

Actual (loss) gain on plan assets 

Employer contributions 
Plan participants’ contributions 

Benefits paid 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year 

Funded status at end of year 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011. 

$ 

53,490 

  $ 

289 

2,047 
— 

(4,144 ) 

150 

4,179 

(8,860 ) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

47,151 

  $ 

6,056 

  $ 

(30 ) 

4,557 
— 

(4,144 ) 

6,439 

(40,712 ) 

  $ 
$ 

51,114    $ 
460   
2,232   
—   
(1,856 ) 

151   
1,389   
—   
53,490    $ 

5,229    $ 
984   
1,699   
—   
(1,856 ) 
6,056    $ 
$ 

(47,434 ) 

4,667    $ 
30   
237   
47   
(256 ) 
—   
423   
—   
5,148    $ 

—    $ 
—   
209   
47   
(256 ) 
—    $ 
$ 

(5,148 ) 

4,593   
39   
235   
37   
(227 ) 
—   
(10 ) 
—   
4,667   

—   
—   
190   
37   
(227 ) 
—   
(4,667 ) 

The amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the 
postemployment plans were as follows:  

June 30, 

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets: 

Other current liabilities 

Postemployment benefits 

Net amount recognized 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011. 

$ 

6,018 

  $ 

34,694 

40,712 

  $ 

4,151    $ 
43,283   
47,434    $ 

220    $ 

4,928   
5,148    $ 

220   
4,447   
4,667   

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): 
Net actuarial (loss) gain 

Prior service cost 

(10,112 ) 

$ 

(15,012 ) 

$ 

398  

$ 

(279 ) 

(3,808 ) 

(135 ) 

Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

(10,391 ) 

$ 

(18,820 ) 

$ 

263    $ 

892  

(274 ) 

618  

Pension Benefits 

  $ 

47,151    $ 

2012   

47,151    

6,439    

2011 

53,490  

43,528  

6,056  

June 30, 

Projected benefit obligations 

Accumulated benefit obligations 

Fair value of plan assets 

The net periodic costs are as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Service cost 

Interest cost 

Expected return on plan assets 

Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) 

Amortization of prior service cost 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012--   

2011--   

2010--   

2012--   

2011--   

2010-- 

  $ 

289     $ 

460     $ 

574     $ 

30     $ 

39     $ 

2,047     

2,232     

2,911     

(396 ) 

644     

412     

3,117     

(385 ) 

1,449     

710     

—     

(351 ) 

924     

797     

—     

237     

—    

(72 ) 

139     

——     

235     

—    

(83 ) 

139     

—     

52   

259   

—   

(87 ) 

148   

—   

372   

Assumptions 

as follows:  

June 30, 

Recognition of prior service cost upon plan curtailment 

Net periodic cost 

  $ 

6,113     $ 

4,466     $ 

4,855     $ 

334     $ 

330     $ 

The estimated net actuarial loss and prior service cost for the pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other 

comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $735 and $83, respectively.  The estimated 

net actuarial gain and prior service cost for the retiree health care benefits that will be amortized from accumulated other 

comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $(53) and $107, respectively. 

The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future payments.  In general, the Company’s liability increases as the 

discount rate decreases and decreases as the discount rate increases.  The Company computes a weighted-average discount rate 

taking into account anticipated plan payments and the associated interest rates from the Citigroup Pension Discount Yield Curve. 

The weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for the plans were 

Assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at year end: 

Assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost: 

Discount rate 

Rate of compensation increase 

Discount rate 

Expected return on plan assets 

Rate of compensation increase 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2.8 % 

N/A 

3.5 % 

7.5 % 

5.5 % 

4.5 % 

5.5 % 

4.3 % 

7.5 % 

5.5 % 

4.0 % 

N/A 

5.5 % 

N/A 

N/A 

5.5 % 

N/A 

5.5 % 

N/A 

N/A 

Due to freezing participant benefits in the SERP plan, the rate of compensation increase is no longer applicable.  The assumed health 

care cost trend rates used in measuring the accumulated benefit obligation for retiree health care benefits were 7.5% and 8% as of 

June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, decreasing to 5% by 2018.   

A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have had the following effects as of June 30, 

2012 and for the year then ended:  

Effect on total service and interest cost components of periodic expense 

Effect on postretirement benefit obligation 

One-Percentage Point 

Increase 

Decrease 

$ 

48    

$ 

854    

(39 ) 

(701 ) 

32 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   32

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salary Continuation Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

The Company provides health care benefits to eligible retired associates who pay the Company a specified monthly premium.  

Premium payments are based upon current insurance rates for the type of coverage provided and are adjusted annually.  

Certain monthly health care premium payments are partially subsidized by the Company.  Additionally, in conjunction with a 

fiscal 1998 acquisition, the Company assumed the obligation for a postretirement medical benefit plan which provides health 

care benefits to eligible retired associates at no cost to the individual. 

The Company uses a June 30 measurement date for all plans. 

The following table sets forth the changes in benefit obligations and plan assets during the year and the funded status for the 

postemployment plans at June 30:  

Change in benefit obligation: 

Benefit obligation at beginning of the year 

Plan participants’ contributions 

Service cost 

Interest cost 

Benefits paid 

Amendments 

Curtailment 

Actuarial loss (gain) during year 

Benefit obligation at end of year 

Change in plan assets: 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 

Actual (loss) gain on plan assets 

Employer contributions 

Plan participants’ contributions 

Benefits paid 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year 

Funded status at end of year 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011. 

$ 

53,490 

  $ 

51,114    $ 

4,667    $ 

4,593   

460   

2,232   

—   

(1,856 ) 

151   

1,389   

—   

984   

1,699   

—   

(1,856 ) 

30   

237   

47   

(256 ) 

—   

423   

—   

—   

209   

47   

(256 ) 

39   

235   

37   

(227 ) 

—   

(10 ) 

—   

—   

—   

190   

37   

(227 ) 

—   

47,151 

  $ 

53,490    $ 

5,148    $ 

4,667   

6,056 

  $ 

5,229    $ 

—    $ 

289 

2,047 

— 

(4,144 ) 

150 

4,179 

(8,860 ) 

(30 ) 

4,557 

— 

(4,144 ) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

6,439 

  $ 

6,056    $ 

—    $ 

(40,712 ) 

$ 

(47,434 ) 

$ 

(5,148 ) 

$ 

(4,667 ) 

The amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the 

postemployment plans were as follows:  

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets: 

June 30, 

Other current liabilities 

Postemployment benefits 

Net amount recognized 

Net actuarial (loss) gain 

Prior service cost 

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): 

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011. 

$ 

6,018 

  $ 

4,151    $ 

34,694 

43,283   

40,712 

  $ 

47,434    $ 

220    $ 

4,928   

5,148    $ 

220   

4,447   

4,667   

(10,112 ) 

$ 

(15,012 ) 

$ 

398  

$ 

(279 ) 

(3,808 ) 

(135 ) 

892  

(274 ) 

618  

The Company has agreements with certain retirees of acquired companies to pay monthly retirement benefits through fiscal 2020. 

The following table provides information for pension plans with projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations in 
excess of plan assets:  

June 30, 

Projected benefit obligations 

Accumulated benefit obligations 

Fair value of plan assets 

The net periodic costs are as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Service cost 

Interest cost 

Expected return on plan assets 

Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) 

Amortization of prior service cost 

Recognition of prior service cost upon plan curtailment 

Net periodic cost 

  $ 

Pension Benefits 

2012   
47,151    $ 
47,151    
6,439    

2011 
53,490  
43,528  
6,056  

Pension Benefits 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 

2012--   
289     $ 

2,047     
(396 ) 
644     
412     
3,117     
6,113     $ 

2011--   
460     $ 

2,232     
(385 ) 
1,449     
710     
—     
4,466     $ 

2010--   
574     $ 

2,911     
(351 ) 
924     
797     
—     
4,855     $ 

  $ 

  $ 

2012--   

2011--   

30     $ 
237     
—    
(72 ) 

139     
——     
334     $ 

39     $ 
235     
—    
(83 ) 

139     
—     
330     $ 

2010-- 
52   
259   
—   
(87 ) 

148   
—   
372   

The estimated net actuarial loss and prior service cost for the pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other 
comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $735 and $83, respectively.  The estimated 
net actuarial gain and prior service cost for the retiree health care benefits that will be amortized from accumulated other 
comprehensive income (loss) into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $(53) and $107, respectively. 

Assumptions 

The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future payments.  In general, the Company’s liability increases as the 
discount rate decreases and decreases as the discount rate increases.  The Company computes a weighted-average discount rate 
taking into account anticipated plan payments and the associated interest rates from the Citigroup Pension Discount Yield Curve. 

The weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for the plans were 
as follows:  

June 30, 
Assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at year end: 

Discount rate 
Rate of compensation increase 

Assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost: 

Discount rate 
Expected return on plan assets 
Rate of compensation increase 

Pension Benefits 
2011 

2012 

Retiree Health Care Benefits 
2011 

2012 

2.8 % 
N/A 

3.5 % 
7.5 % 
5.5 % 

4.5 % 
5.5 % 

4.3 % 
7.5 % 
5.5 % 

4.0 % 
N/A 

5.5 % 
N/A 
N/A 

5.5 % 
N/A 

5.5 % 
N/A 
N/A 

Due to freezing participant benefits in the SERP plan, the rate of compensation increase is no longer applicable.  The assumed health 
care cost trend rates used in measuring the accumulated benefit obligation for retiree health care benefits were 7.5% and 8% as of 
June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, decreasing to 5% by 2018.   

A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have had the following effects as of June 30, 
2012 and for the year then ended:  

Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

(10,391 ) 

$ 

(18,820 ) 

$ 

263    $ 

Effect on total service and interest cost components of periodic expense 

Effect on postretirement benefit obligation 

One-Percentage Point 

Increase 

Decrease 

$ 

$ 

48    
854    

(39 ) 

(701 ) 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

33

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   33

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Plan Assets 

NOTE 11: LEASES 

The fair value of each major class of plan assets for the Company’s Qualified Benefit Retirement Plan are valued using quoted market 
prices in active markets for identical instruments, or Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.  Following are the fair values and target 
allocation as of June 30:  

The Company leases its corporate headquarters facility along with many service center and distribution center facilities, vehicles and 

equipment under non-cancelable lease agreements accounted for as operating leases.  The minimum annual rental commitments 

under non-cancelable operating leases as of June 30, 2012 are as follows:  

Asset Class: 

Equity securities 

Debt securities 

Other 

Total 

Target Allocation   

Fair Value 

2012   

2011 

40 – 70%   $ 
20 – 50%   
0 – 20%   

100%   $ 

3,735    $ 
2,382    
322    
6,439    $ 

3,876  
1,756  
424  
6,056  

During Fiscal Years 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

Thereafter 

Total minimum lease payments 

Equity securities do not include any Company common stock. 

The Company has established an investment policy and regularly monitors the performance of the assets of the trust maintained in 
conjunction with the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan.  The strategy implemented by the trustee of the Qualified Defined 
Benefit Retirement Plan is to achieve long-term objectives and invest the pension assets in accordance with ERISA and fiduciary 
standards.  The long-term primary objectives are to provide for a reasonable amount of long-term capital, without undue exposure 
to risk; to protect the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan assets from erosion of purchasing power; and to provide investment 
results that meet or exceed the actuarially assumed long-term rate of return.  The expected long-term rate of return on assets 
assumption was developed by considering the historical returns and the future expectations for returns of each asset class as well as 
the target asset allocation of the pension portfolio. 

Cash Flows 

Employer Contributions 

The Company expects to contribute $6,000 to its pension benefit plans and $240 to its retiree health care benefit plans in 
2013.  Contributions do not equal estimated future payments as certain payments are made from plan assets. 

Estimated Future Benefit Payments 

Segment Financial Information 

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as applicable, are expected to be paid in each of the next 
five years and in the aggregate for the subsequent five years:  

During Fiscal Years 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 through 2022 

$ 

Pension Benefits 
6,200  
5,900  
5,700  
4,500  
1,700  
15,200  

$ 

Retiree Health Care 
Benefits 
240  
240  
240  
240  
260  
1,420  

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

Year Ended June 30, 2011 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

Year Ended June 30, 2010 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

$ 

$ 

23,500  

18,000  

14,300  

9,600  

5,100  

11,100  

81,600  

Total 

178,476  

962,183  

11,236  

26,021  

157,591  

914,931  

11,234  

20,431  

103,823  

891,520  

11,465  

7,216  

Service Center 

Based Distribution  

Fluid Power 

Businesses  

$  1,904,564    

$  470,881    

$  2,375,445  

135,240    

731,915    

9,403    

24,339    

115,798    

700,486    

9,152    

19,392    

77,029    

690,970    

9,336    

6,389    

43,236    

230,268    

1,833    

1,682    

41,793    

214,445    

2,082    

1,039    

26,794    

200,550    

2,129    

827    

$  1,770,798    

$  442,051    

$  2,212,849  

$  1,536,543    

$  356,665    

$  1,893,208  

Rental expenses incurred for operating leases, principally from leases for real property, vehicles and computer equipment were 

$31,200 in 2012, $31,400 in 2011 and $30,700 in 2010.  

NOTE 12: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 

The Company's reportable segments are: Service Center Based Distribution and Fluid Power Businesses.  The Service Center Based 

Distribution segment provides customers with solutions to their maintenance, repair and original equipment manufacturing needs 

through the distribution of industrial products including bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components, 

industrial rubber products, linear motion products, safety products, general maintenance and a variety of mill supply products.  The 

Fluid Power Businesses segment distributes fluid power components and operates shops that assemble fluid power systems and 

components, performs equipment repair, and offers technical advice to customers. 

The accounting policies of the Company’s reportable segments are generally the same as those described in Note 1.  Sales primarily 

from the Fluid Power Businesses segment to the Service Center Based Distribution segment of $18,097, $17,665 and $14,006, in 

fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, have been eliminated in the table below. 

34 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   34

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities do not include any Company common stock. 

The Company has established an investment policy and regularly monitors the performance of the assets of the trust maintained in 

conjunction with the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan.  The strategy implemented by the trustee of the Qualified Defined 

Benefit Retirement Plan is to achieve long-term objectives and invest the pension assets in accordance with ERISA and fiduciary 

standards.  The long-term primary objectives are to provide for a reasonable amount of long-term capital, without undue exposure 

to risk; to protect the Qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plan assets from erosion of purchasing power; and to provide investment 

results that meet or exceed the actuarially assumed long-term rate of return.  The expected long-term rate of return on assets 

assumption was developed by considering the historical returns and the future expectations for returns of each asset class as well as 

the target asset allocation of the pension portfolio. 

Cash Flows 

Employer Contributions 

The Company expects to contribute $6,000 to its pension benefit plans and $240 to its retiree health care benefit plans in 

2013.  Contributions do not equal estimated future payments as certain payments are made from plan assets. 

During Fiscal Years 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 through 2022 

Pension Benefits 

$ 

Retiree Health Care 

Benefits 

$ 

6,200  

5,900  

5,700  

4,500  

1,700  

15,200  

240  

240  

240  

240  

260  

1,420  

Plan Assets 

allocation as of June 30:  

Asset Class: 

Equity securities 

Debt securities 

Other 

Total 

The fair value of each major class of plan assets for the Company’s Qualified Benefit Retirement Plan are valued using quoted market 

prices in active markets for identical instruments, or Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.  Following are the fair values and target 

NOTE 11: LEASES 

The Company leases its corporate headquarters facility along with many service center and distribution center facilities, vehicles and 
equipment under non-cancelable lease agreements accounted for as operating leases.  The minimum annual rental commitments 
under non-cancelable operating leases as of June 30, 2012 are as follows:  

Target Allocation   

Fair Value 

2012   

2011 

40 – 70%   $ 

20 – 50%   

0 – 20%   

100%   $ 

3,735    $ 

2,382    

322    

6,439    $ 

3,876  

1,756  

424  

6,056  

During Fiscal Years 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

Thereafter 

Total minimum lease payments 

$ 

$ 

23,500  
18,000  
14,300  
9,600  
5,100  
11,100  
81,600  

Rental expenses incurred for operating leases, principally from leases for real property, vehicles and computer equipment were 
$31,200 in 2012, $31,400 in 2011 and $30,700 in 2010.  

NOTE 12: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 

The Company's reportable segments are: Service Center Based Distribution and Fluid Power Businesses.  The Service Center Based 
Distribution segment provides customers with solutions to their maintenance, repair and original equipment manufacturing needs 
through the distribution of industrial products including bearings, power transmission components, fluid power components, 
industrial rubber products, linear motion products, safety products, general maintenance and a variety of mill supply products.  The 
Fluid Power Businesses segment distributes fluid power components and operates shops that assemble fluid power systems and 
components, performs equipment repair, and offers technical advice to customers. 

The accounting policies of the Company’s reportable segments are generally the same as those described in Note 1.  Sales primarily 
from the Fluid Power Businesses segment to the Service Center Based Distribution segment of $18,097, $17,665 and $14,006, in 
fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, have been eliminated in the table below. 

Estimated Future Benefit Payments 

Segment Financial Information 

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as applicable, are expected to be paid in each of the next 

five years and in the aggregate for the subsequent five years:  

Year Ended June 30, 2012 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

Year Ended June 30, 2011 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

Year Ended June 30, 2010 

Net sales 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Assets used in the business 

Depreciation and amortization of property 

Capital expenditures 

Service Center 
Based Distribution  

Fluid Power 
Businesses  

$  1,904,564    
135,240    
731,915    
9,403    
24,339    

$  1,770,798    
115,798    
700,486    
9,152    
19,392    

$  1,536,543    
77,029    
690,970    
9,336    
6,389    

$  470,881    
43,236    
230,268    
1,833    
1,682    

$  442,051    
41,793    
214,445    
2,082    
1,039    

$  356,665    
26,794    
200,550    
2,129    
827    

Total 

$  2,375,445  
178,476  
962,183  
11,236  
26,021  

$  2,212,849  
157,591  
914,931  
11,234  
20,431  

$  1,893,208  
103,823  
891,520  
11,465  
7,216  

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

35

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   35

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NOTE 13: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

In connection with the construction and lease of its corporate headquarters facility, the Company has guaranteed repayment of $4,400 

of taxable development revenue bonds issued by Cuyahoga County and the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority.  These bonds 

were issued with a 20-year term and are scheduled to mature in March 2016.  Any default, as defined in the guarantee agreements, 

would obligate the Company for the full amount of the outstanding bonds through maturity.  Due to the nature of the guarantee, the 

Company has not recorded any liability on the consolidated financial statements.  In the event of a default and subsequent payout 

under any or all guarantees, the Company maintains the right to pursue all legal options available to mitigate its exposure. 

The Company is a party to various pending judicial and administrative proceedings.  Based on circumstances currently known, the 

Company believes the likelihood is remote that the ultimate resolution of any of these matters will have, either individually or in the 

aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.  

NOTE 14: OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME), NET 

Other expense (income), net, consists of the following:  

Year Ended June 30, 

2012 

2011 

2010 

Unrealized loss (gain) on assets held in rabbi trust for a non-qualified  

  deferred compensation plan 

Benefit from payouts on corporate-owned life insurance policies 

Foreign currency transaction losses (gains) 

Loss on cross-currency swap 

Other, net 

Total other expense (income), net 

  $ 

36     $ 

(2,016 )    $ 

(1,012 ) 

—    

1,592    

—    

(50 )   

(1,722 )  

(541 )   

368     

118     

  $ 

1,578     $ 

(3,793 )    $ 

—   

36   

510   

41   

(425 ) 

The Company is the owner and beneficiary under life insurance policies acquired in conjunction with a fiscal 1998 acquisition, with 

benefits in force of $12,300 and a net cash surrender value of $3,200 at June 30, 2012.  In January 2011, the Company received 

death benefits under two of these policies and realized a gain of $1,722.  

NOTE 15:  SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On August 1, 2012, the Company acquired SKF's company-owned distribution businesses in Australia and New Zealand for cash 

consideration.  These businesses will expand Applied's global capabilities and are part of the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  The Company funded the acquisition from its available cash and existing revolving credit facilities.  Results of operations 

acquired will be included in the Company's results of operations from the date of closing.  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

ERP related assets are included in assets used in the business and capital expenditures within the Service Center Based Distribution 
segment.  Within the geographic disclosures, these assets are included in the United States.  Expenses associated with the ERP are 
included in the Corporate and other income, net, line in the reconciliation of operating income for reportable segments to the 
consolidated income before income taxes table below. 

A reconciliation of operating income for reportable segments to the consolidated income before income taxes is as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Operating income for reportable segments 
Adjustments for: 

Intangible amortization — Service Center Based Distribution 
Intangible amortization — Fluid Power Businesses 

Corporate and other income, net 

Total operating income 
Interest (income) expense, net 
Other expense (income), net 

Income before income taxes 

2012--   
178,476      $ 

2011--   
157,591      $ 

2010-- 
103,823   

3,834     
7,631     
(1,384 )   
168,395     
(9 )   
1,578     
166,826      $ 

3,384     
7,998     
(4,554 ) 
150,763     
1,668     
(3,793 ) 

1,890   
8,261   
(16,378 ) 
110,050   
5,458   
(425 ) 

152,888      $ 

105,017   

$ 

$ 

Corporate and other income, net, includes the SERP curtailment loss of $3,117 recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2012.  
Additional fluctuations in corporate and other income, net, are due to changes in the levels and amounts of expenses being allocated 
to the segments.  The expenses being allocated include corporate charges for working capital, logistics support and other items. 

Product Category 

Net sales by product category are as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Industrial 

Fluid power 

Net sales 

2012-   
1,680,926      $ 
694,519     
2,375,445      $ 

2011-   

1,559,859     $ 
652,990     
2,212,849     $ 

2010- 
1,357,206   
536,002   
1,893,208   

$ 

$ 

The fluid power product category includes sales of hydraulic, pneumatic, lubrication and filtration components and systems, and 
repair services through the Company’s Fluid Power Businesses segment as well as the Service Center Based Distribution segment. 

Geographic Information 

Net sales are presented in geographic areas based on the location of the facility shipping the product.  Long-lived assets are based 
on physical locations and are comprised of the net book value of property, goodwill and intangible assets.  Information by 
geographic area is as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Net Sales: 

United States 

Canada 

Mexico 

Total 

June 30, 

Long-Lived Assets: 

United States 

Canada 

Mexico 

Total 

2012-   

2011-   

2010- 

2,009,317      $ 
292,913     
73,215     
2,375,445      $ 

1,891,700      $ 
260,015     
61,134     
2,212,849      $ 

1,644,237   
199,772   
49,199   
1,893,208   

2012-   

2011- 

198,076      $ 
42,624     
10,323     
251,023      $ 

191,947 

29,893 

13,706 

235,546 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

36 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   36

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NOTE 13: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

In connection with the construction and lease of its corporate headquarters facility, the Company has guaranteed repayment of $4,400 
of taxable development revenue bonds issued by Cuyahoga County and the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority.  These bonds 
were issued with a 20-year term and are scheduled to mature in March 2016.  Any default, as defined in the guarantee agreements, 
would obligate the Company for the full amount of the outstanding bonds through maturity.  Due to the nature of the guarantee, the 
Company has not recorded any liability on the consolidated financial statements.  In the event of a default and subsequent payout 
under any or all guarantees, the Company maintains the right to pursue all legal options available to mitigate its exposure. 

The Company is a party to various pending judicial and administrative proceedings.  Based on circumstances currently known, the 
Company believes the likelihood is remote that the ultimate resolution of any of these matters will have, either individually or in the 
aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.  

NOTE 14: OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME), NET 
Other expense (income), net, consists of the following:  

Year Ended June 30, 

2012 

2011 

2010 

Unrealized loss (gain) on assets held in rabbi trust for a non-qualified  
  deferred compensation plan 

Benefit from payouts on corporate-owned life insurance policies 

Foreign currency transaction losses (gains) 
Loss on cross-currency swap 

Other, net 

Total other expense (income), net 

  $ 

  $ 

36     $ 
—    
1,592    
—    
(50 )   

1,578     $ 

(2,016 )    $ 

(1,722 )  

(541 )   
368     
118     
(3,793 )    $ 

(1,012 ) 
—   
36   
510   
41   
(425 ) 

The Company is the owner and beneficiary under life insurance policies acquired in conjunction with a fiscal 1998 acquisition, with 
benefits in force of $12,300 and a net cash surrender value of $3,200 at June 30, 2012.  In January 2011, the Company received 
death benefits under two of these policies and realized a gain of $1,722.  

NOTE 15:  SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On August 1, 2012, the Company acquired SKF's company-owned distribution businesses in Australia and New Zealand for cash 
consideration.  These businesses will expand Applied's global capabilities and are part of the Service Center Based Distribution 
segment.  The Company funded the acquisition from its available cash and existing revolving credit facilities.  Results of operations 
acquired will be included in the Company's results of operations from the date of closing.  

ERP related assets are included in assets used in the business and capital expenditures within the Service Center Based Distribution 

segment.  Within the geographic disclosures, these assets are included in the United States.  Expenses associated with the ERP are 

included in the Corporate and other income, net, line in the reconciliation of operating income for reportable segments to the 

consolidated income before income taxes table below. 

A reconciliation of operating income for reportable segments to the consolidated income before income taxes is as follows:  

Year Ended June 30, 

Operating income for reportable segments 

Adjustments for: 

Intangible amortization — Service Center Based Distribution 

Intangible amortization — Fluid Power Businesses 

Corporate and other income, net 

Total operating income 

Interest (income) expense, net 

Other expense (income), net 

Income before income taxes 

2012--   

2011--   

2010-- 

$ 

178,476      $ 

157,591      $ 

103,823   

3,834     

7,631     

(1,384 )   

168,395     

(9 )   

1,578     

3,384     

7,998     

(4,554 ) 

150,763     

1,668     

(3,793 ) 

1,890   

8,261   

(16,378 ) 

110,050   

5,458   

(425 ) 

$ 

166,826      $ 

152,888      $ 

105,017   

Corporate and other income, net, includes the SERP curtailment loss of $3,117 recognized in the second quarter of fiscal 2012.  

Additional fluctuations in corporate and other income, net, are due to changes in the levels and amounts of expenses being allocated 

to the segments.  The expenses being allocated include corporate charges for working capital, logistics support and other items. 

Product Category 

Net sales by product category are as follows:  

The fluid power product category includes sales of hydraulic, pneumatic, lubrication and filtration components and systems, and 

repair services through the Company’s Fluid Power Businesses segment as well as the Service Center Based Distribution segment. 

Geographic Information 

geographic area is as follows:  

Net sales are presented in geographic areas based on the location of the facility shipping the product.  Long-lived assets are based 

on physical locations and are comprised of the net book value of property, goodwill and intangible assets.  Information by 

2012-   

2011-   

2010- 

$ 

$ 

1,680,926      $ 

1,559,859     $ 

1,357,206   

694,519     

652,990     

536,002   

2,375,445      $ 

2,212,849     $ 

1,893,208   

2012-   

2011-   

2010- 

$ 

2,009,317      $ 

1,891,700      $ 

1,644,237   

292,913     

73,215     

260,015     

61,134     

199,772   

49,199   

$ 

2,375,445      $ 

2,212,849      $ 

1,893,208   

2012-   

2011- 

$ 

$ 

198,076      $ 

191,947 

42,624     

10,323     

29,893 

13,706 

251,023      $ 

235,546 

Year Ended June 30, 

Industrial 

Fluid power 

Net sales 

Year Ended June 30, 

Net Sales: 

United States 

Canada 

Mexico 

Total 

June 30, 

Long-Lived Assets: 

United States 

Canada 

Mexico 

Total 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   37

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

37

 
   
    
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors a nd Share holders of A pplied  I ndus tria l Tec hnol ogies , Inc.  
Clevela nd,  Ohio 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the 
“Company”) as of June 30, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of consolidated income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ 
equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2012.  These financial statements are the responsibility 
of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those 
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of 
material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as 
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opini on. 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at 
June 30, 2012 and 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 
2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2012, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — 
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated 
August 15, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 

The Management of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over 

financial reporting.  Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Chief Executive 

Officer and the Vice President — Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, and effected by the Company’s Board of Directors, management 

and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated 

financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of 

records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; 

(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements 

in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and that receipts and expenditures of the 

Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s Management and Board of Directors; and 

(3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the 

Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. 

Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance with 

respect to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements and may not prevent or detect misstatements.  

Further, because of changes in conditions, effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time. 

Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 

2012.  This evaluation was based on the criteria set forth in the framework Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 

Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Based on this evaluation, Management determined that the 

Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 30, 2012. 

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent 

registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein. 

Cleveland, Ohio 
August 15, 2012 

Neil A. Schrimsher  

Chief Executive Officer 

               Mark O. Eisele 

 Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer 

Benjamin J. Mondics 

President & Chief Operating Officer 

 Daniel T. Brezovec 

 Corporate Controller  

August 15, 2012 

38 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   38

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors a nd Share holders of A pplied  I ndus tria l Tec hnol ogies , Inc.  

Clevela nd,  Ohio 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the 

“Company”) as of June 30, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of consolidated income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ 

equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2012.  These financial statements are the responsibility 

of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those 

standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of 

material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 

statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as 

evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opini on. 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at 

June 30, 2012 and 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 

2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 

Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2012, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — 

Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated 

August 15, 2012 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL  
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 
The Management of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over 
financial reporting.  Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Chief Executive 
Officer and the Vice President — Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, and effected by the Company’s Board of Directors, management 
and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated 
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of 
records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; 
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements 
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and that receipts and expenditures of the 
Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s Management and Board of Directors; and 
(3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the 
Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. 

Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance with 
respect to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements and may not prevent or detect misstatements.  
Further, because of changes in conditions, effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time. 

Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 
2012.  This evaluation was based on the criteria set forth in the framework Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Based on this evaluation, Management determined that the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of June 30, 2012. 

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent 
registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein. 

Cleveland, Ohio 

August 15, 2012 

Neil A. Schrimsher  
Chief Executive Officer 

               Mark O. Eisele 

 Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer 

Benjamin J. Mondics 
President & Chief Operating Officer 

 Daniel T. Brezovec 
 Corporate Controller  

August 15, 2012 

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   39

8/23/12   8:33 AM

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors a nd Share holders of A pplied  Indus tria l Tec hnol ogies , Inc.  
Clevela nd,  Ohio 

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) 
as of June 30, 2012, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over 
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying 
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those 
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over 
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of 
internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal 
executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, 
management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation 
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control 
over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, 
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that 
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management 
and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized 
acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper 
management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  
Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to 
the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies 
or procedures may deteriorate. 

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2012, 
based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of 
the Treadway Commission. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
consolidated balance sheet and the related statements of consolidated income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash 
flows as of and for the year ended June 30, 2012 of the Company and our report dated August 15, 2012 expressed an unqualified 
opinion on those consolidated financial statements. 

Cleveland, Ohio 
August 15, 2012 

40 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   40

8/23/12   8:33 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(UNAUDITED)

2012

First Quarter 
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2011

First Quarter 
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2010

First Quarter 
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

Net  
Sales 

Gross  
Profit 

Operating 
Income

Net  
Income

Per Common Share

Net  
Income

Cash  
Dividend

$

579,574
570,397
605,461
620,013
$ 2,375,445

$

527,501
529,517
565,970
589,861
$ 2,212,849

$

437,743
446,253
486,141
523,071
$ 1,893,208

$ 158,704
155,469
167,613
172,686
$ 654,472

$ 143,120
144,281
156,566
169,143
$ 613,110

$ 115,444
116,905
130,356
153,017
$ 515,722

$ 43,267
33,335
42,019
49,774
$ 168,395

$

34,891
33,056
38,201
44,615
$ 150,763

$

17,641
18,903
27,037
46,469
$ 110,050

$ 26,382
20,935
29,418
32,044
$ 108,779

$

$

$

$

20,755
21,193
26,536
28,275
96,759

11,187
10,487
16,525
27,704
65,903

$ 0.61
0.49
0.69
0.75
$ 2.54

$ 0.48
0.49
0.61
0.65
2.24

$

$ 0.26
0.24
0.39
0.64
1.54

$

$ 0.19
0.19
0.21
0.21
$ 0.80

$ 0.17
0.17
0.17
0.19
$ 0.70

$ 0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
$ 0.60

On August 6, 2012 there were 5,975 shareholders of record including 4,295 shareholders in the Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan.  The Company’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock 
Exchange.  The closing price on August 6, 2012 was $37.96 per share.
The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal per share amounts reported for year-to-date.  This is due to changes in the number of weighted shares outstanding and the effects of rounding for each period.
Cost of sales for interim financial statements are computed using estimated gross profit percentages which are adjusted throughout the year based upon available information.  Adjustments to actual cost are primarily made based 
on periodic physical inventory and the effect of year-end inventory quantities on LIFO costs.  
During the year ended June 30, 2012, overall LIFO expense was $7,100, which is net of $3,400 of LIFO layer liquidations recorded in the fourth quarter.  The Company recorded overall LIFO benefits of $600 in the fourth quarter 
(including the liquidation), which reduced cost of goods sold.  
During the year ended June 30, 2011, the Company recorded overall LIFO benefits of $5,294, which reduced cost of goods sold.  The overall LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amount.  Total fiscal year 2011 LIFO benefits 
were recorded as follows: $301 in the first quarter, $1,823 in the second quarter, $356 in the third quarter and $2,814 in the fourth quarter.
During the year ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded overall LIFO benefits of $23,500, which reduced cost of goods sold.  The overall LIFO reserves were reduced by the same amount.  Total fiscal year 2010 LIFO benefits 
were recorded as follows:  $710 in the first quarter, $1,800 in the second quarter, $4,840 in the third quarter and $16,150 in the fourth quarter.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied commenced its ERP project to transform the Company’s technology platforms and enhance its business information and transaction systems for future growth.  Fiscal 2012 cash 
expenses associated with this project totaled $18,300 and were recorded as follows:  $3,700 in the first quarter, $4,100 in the second quarter, $5,700 in the third quarter and $4,800 in the fourth quarter.  Fiscal 2011 cash 
expenses associated with this project totaled $8,500 and were recorded as follows:  $800 in the second quarter, $2,900 in the third quarter and $4,800 in the fourth quarter.  
In the second quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company’s earnings were reduced by $4,400 due to two one-time items: freezing the Company’s Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits Plan and CEO transition expense.  
In the third quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company received death benefits under life insurance policies and realized a gain of $1,722.

QUARTERLY VOLUME AND PRICE INFORMATION

Price Range

2012

First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2011

First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2010

First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

Shares Traded

Average Daily Volume

26,284,500
19,521,900
15,756,700
16,697,600

18,731,300
22,875,900
17,150,600
19,014,600

12,316,800
13,876,700
11,246,000
23,193,800

410,700
309,900
254,100
265,000

292,700
357,400
276,600
301,800

192,400
216,800
184,400
368,200

High

$ 36.77
36.07
42.01
41.79

$ 31.08
33.34
34.92
36.01

$ 23.17
22.91
25.20
33.00

Low

$24.50
25.63
34.78
34.44

$ 24.15
29.00
30.63
31.94

$ 18.11
18.80
21.06
24.80

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

41
41

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10 YEAR SUMMARY
(In thousands, except per share amounts and statistical data)
(UNAUDITED)

Consolidated Operations - Year Ended June 30
Net sales
Depreciation and amortization of property
Amortization:
  Intangible assets
  SARs and stock options (b)
Operating income
Net income 
Per share data:
Net income:
Basic
Diluted
Cash dividend

Year-End Statistics - June 30
Current ratio
Operating facilities
Shareholders of record 
Return on assets (c)
Return on equity (d)

Capital expenditures

Year-End Position - June 30
Working capital
Long-term debt (including long-term debt classified as current)
Total assets
Shareholders’ equity

$ 435,593 

$  404,226 

962,183 
672,131 

914,931 
633,563 

2012

2011

2010

2009 (a)

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

$2,375,445 
11,236 

11,465 
2,058 
168,395 
108,779 

2.58 
2.54 
0.80 

$ 2,212,849 
 11,234 

 11,382 
 2,473 
150,763 
96,759 

2.28 
2.24 
0.70 

2.9 
476 
6,225 

11.8%
16.7%

2.9 
474 
6,208 

11.1%
16.3%

$ 1,893,208 
 11,465 

 10,151 
 3,020 
110,050 
65,903 

1.56 
1.54 
0.60 

$  347,528 
75,000 
891,520 
555,039 

2.3 
455 
5,884 

7.9%
12.4%

$ 1,923,148 

 12,736 

$ 2,089,456 

 12,776 

$ 2,014,109 

 13,489 

$ 1,900,780 

 13,128 

$ 1,717,055 

 13,832 

$ 1,517,004 

 14,381 

$1,464,367 

 14,458 

 46,260 

 3,702 

72,493 

42,260 

1.00 

0.99 

0.60 

75,000 

809,328 

508,102 

3.4 

464 

6,329 

7.7%

8.4%

 1,663 

 2,999 

152,824 

95,456 

2.23 

2.19 

0.60 

25,000 

798,771 

502,075 

3.1 

459 

6,305 

12.2%

20.0%

 1,045 

 2,494 

135,011 

86,022 

1.97 

1.93 

0.48 

75,395 

777,369 

450,983 

2.6 

445 

6,242 

11.6%

19.9%

 732 

 2,658 

115,592 

72,299 

1.62 

1.57 

0.40 

76,186 

730,671 

414,822 

3.0 

452 

6,192 

10.3%

17.9%

 993 

 2,111 

87,968 

55,339 

1.24 

1.20 

0.29 

 826 

 1,586 

51,448 

31,471 

0.73 

0.71 

0.21 

 781 

     –

36,254 

19,832 

0.47 

0.46 

0.21 

76,977 

690,170 

393,287 

77,767 

596,841 

339,535 

78,558 

553,404 

307,856 

2.9 

440 

6,079 

8.8%

15.1%

2.9 

434 

6,154 

5.6%

9.7%

2.8 

440 

6,157 

3.7%

6.5%

$  369,038 

$  409,186 

$  365,523 

$  370,013 

$  345,806 

$  286,022 

$  259,359 

$

26,021 

$

20,431 

$

7,216 

$

6,988 

$

8,410 

$

11,192 

$

11,057 

$

9,208 

$

14,383 

$

12,794 

(a) The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 reduced operating income by $36,605, net income by $23,000 and net income per share by $0.54.
(b) Prior to 2004, the Company did not record SAR or stock option expense as it was not required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
(c) Return on assets is calculated as net income divided by monthly average assets, exclusive of the goodwill impairment.
(d) Return on equity is calculated as net income divided by the average shareholders' equity (beginning of the year and end of the year divided by 2).

Net Sales 
(Dollars in Billions)

Net Income 
(Dollars in Millions)

Net Income Per Share 
(Dollars)

8
.
8
0
1
$

8
.
6
9
$

5
.
5
9
  $
0
.
6
8
$

3
.
2
7
$

3
.
5
5
$

9
.
5
6
$

3
.
2
4
$

$120 

$100 

$80 

$60 

$40 

$20 

$0 

5
.
1
3
$

8
.
9
1
$

03 

04 

05 

06 

07 

08 

09 

10 

11 

12 

*  The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 

*  The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 

reduced net income by $23.0 million.

reduced net income per share by $0.54.

42 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   42

8/23/12   8:33 AM

$1.5 $1.5 $1.7 $1.9 $2.0 $2.1 $1.9 $1.9 $2.2 $2.4 $0.0 $0.5 $1.0 $1.5 $2.0 $2.5 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 $0.46 $0.71 $1.20 $1.57 $1.93 $2.19 $0.99 $1.54 $2.24 $2.54 $0.0 $0.5 $1.0 $1.5 $2.0 $2.5 $3.0 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Operations - Year Ended June 30

Net sales

Depreciation and amortization of property

Amortization:

  Intangible assets

  SARs and stock options (b)

Operating income

Net income 

Per share data:

Net income:

Basic

Diluted

Cash dividend

Year-End Statistics - June 30

Total assets

Shareholders’ equity

Current ratio

Operating facilities

Shareholders of record 

Return on assets (c)

Return on equity (d)

Capital expenditures

Year-End Position - June 30

Working capital

Long-term debt (including long-term debt classified as current)

$2,375,445 

11,236 

11,465 

2,058 

168,395 

108,779 

2.58 

2.54 

0.80 

$ 2,212,849 

 11,234 

 11,382 

 2,473 

150,763 

96,759 

2.28 

2.24 

0.70 

$ 435,593 

$  404,226 

962,183 

672,131 

914,931 

633,563 

2.9 

476 

6,225 

11.8%

16.7%

2.9 

474 

6,208 

11.1%

16.3%

$ 1,893,208 

 11,465 

 10,151 

 3,020 

110,050 

65,903 

1.56 

1.54 

0.60 

$  347,528 

75,000 

891,520 

555,039 

2.3 

455 

5,884 

7.9%

12.4%

(a) The goodwill impairment charge in fiscal 2009 reduced operating income by $36,605, net income by $23,000 and net income per share by $0.54.

(b) Prior to 2004, the Company did not record SAR or stock option expense as it was not required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

(c) Return on assets is calculated as net income divided by monthly average assets, exclusive of the goodwill impairment.

(d) Return on equity is calculated as net income divided by the average shareholders' equity (beginning of the year and end of the year divided by 2).

2012

2011

2010

2009 (a)

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

$ 1,923,148 
 12,736 

$ 2,089,456 
 12,776 

$ 2,014,109 
 13,489 

$ 1,900,780 
 13,128 

$ 1,717,055 
 13,832 

$ 1,517,004 
 14,381 

$1,464,367 
 14,458 

 46,260 
 3,702 
72,493 
42,260 

1.00 
0.99 
0.60 

 1,663 
 2,999 
152,824 
95,456 

2.23 
2.19 
0.60 

 1,045 
 2,494 
135,011 
86,022 

1.97 
1.93 
0.48 

 732 
 2,658 
115,592 
72,299 

1.62 
1.57 
0.40 

 993 
 2,111 
87,968 
55,339 

1.24 
1.20 
0.29 

 826 
 1,586 
51,448 
31,471 

0.73 
0.71 
0.21 

 781 

     –
36,254 
19,832 

0.47 
0.46 
0.21 

$  369,038 
75,000 
809,328 
508,102 

$  409,186 
25,000 
798,771 
502,075 

$  365,523 
75,395 
777,369 
450,983 

$  370,013 
76,186 
730,671 
414,822 

$  345,806 
76,977 
690,170 
393,287 

$  286,022 
77,767 
596,841 
339,535 

$  259,359 
78,558 
553,404 
307,856 

3.4 
464 
6,329 

7.7%
8.4%

3.1 
459 
6,305 

12.2%
20.0%

2.6 
445 
6,242 

11.6%
19.9%

3.0 
452 
6,192 
10.3%
17.9%

2.9 
440 
6,079 

8.8%
15.1%

2.9 
434 
6,154 

5.6%
9.7%

2.8 
440 
6,157 

3.7%
6.5%

$

26,021 

$

20,431 

$

7,216 

$

6,988 

$

8,410 

$

11,192 

$

11,057 

$

9,208 

$

14,383 

$

12,794 

Shareholders’ Equity 
(Dollars in Millions)

Dividends Per Share 
(Dollars)

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   43

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Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

43

$307.9 $339.5 $393.3 $414.8 $451.0 $502.1 $508.1 $555.0 $633.6 $672.1 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 $0.21 $0.21 $0.29 $0.40 $0.48 $0.60 $0.60 $0.60 $0.70 $0.80 $0.0 $0.1 $0.2 $0.3 $0.4 $0.5 $0.6 $0.7 $0.8 $0.9 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 DIRECTORS

JOHN F. MEIER  (3, 4) Age 64

DAN P. KOMNENOVICH  (2) Age 60

JERRY SUE THORNTON, Ph.D.  (1) Age 65

Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  

President and Chief Executive Officer

President 

Libbey Inc. (Tableware Products) 

Chairman of the Board of Directors 

Aviall, Inc.  

Cuyahoga Community College  

(Aviation Parts, Related Aftermarket Operations)

(Two-Year Educational Institution) 

WILLIAM G. BARES  (4) Age 71

J. MICHAEL MOORE  (1) Age 69

Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

President 

PETER C. WALLACE  (3, 4) Age 58

President and Chief Executive Officer 

The Lubrizol Corporation (Specialty Chemical Products)

Oak Grove Consulting Group, Inc. 

Robbins & Myers, Inc. (Equipment Manufacturer)

THOMAS A. COMMES  (1, 3) Age 70

Former President and Chief Operating Officer 

The Sherwin-Williams Company (Paints and Coatings)

PETER A. DORSMAN  (2) Age 57

Executive Vice President & Chief Quality Officer 

NCR Corporation (Self-Service Technology Solutions)

L. THOMAS HILTZ  (2, 3) Age 66

Attorney

EDITH KELLY-GREEN  (2) Age 59

Former Vice President and Chief Sourcing Officer 

FedEx Express (Express Transportation)

(Management Consulting)  

Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  

Invetech Company (Industrial Distributor)  

VINCENT K. PETRELLA  (1) Age 52 

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and 

Treasurer 

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.  

(Welding, Brazing Products Manufacturer)

NEIL A. SCHRIMSHER  (3) Age 48

Chief Executive Officer 

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.

Committees of The Board

(1) Audit Committee 

Chairman: Thomas A. Commes

(2) Corporate Governance Committee 

Chairman: L. Thomas Hiltz

(3) Executive Committee 

Chairman: John F. Meier

(4) Executive Organization and Compensation  

     Committee 

Chairman: Peter C. Wallace

OFFICERS

NEIL A. SCHRIMSHER  Age 48

Chief Executive Officer

BENJAMIN J. MONDICS  Age 54

President & Chief Operating Officer

THOMAS E. ARMOLD  Age 57

TODD A. BARLETT  Age 57

Vice President – Acquisitions and 

Global Business Development

FRED D. BAUER  Age 46

Vice President – General Counsel & Secretary

MARK O. EISELE  Age 55

Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer

DANIEL T. BREZOVEC  Age 51

Corporate Controller

JODY A. CHABOWSKI  Age 52

Vice President – Marketing and Strategic Accounts

MICHAEL L. COTICCHIA  Age 49

Assistant Controller

Vice President – Chief Human Resources Officer

OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT

DARREN B. “BEN” PADD  Age 39

WARREN E. “BUD” HOFFNER  Age 52

SERGIO H. NEVÁREZ  Age 54

Vice President – Midwest Area

Vice President, General Manager – Fluid Power

General Director – Applied Mexico

IVAN J. BATISTA  Age 39

General Director –  

Rafael Benitez Carrillo, Inc. (Puerto Rico)

ROBERT E. CURLEY  Age 52

Vice President – Southeast Area

BARBARA D. EMERY  Age 53

Vice President – Human Resources

JAMES A. JEFFIERS  Age 38

Vice President – Central States Area

JILL A. OLSEN  Age 54

Vice President – Project Genesis

LONNY D. LAWRENCE  Age 49

RONALD A. SOWINSKI  Age 51

Vice President – Information Technology

President & Chief Operating Officer –  

JOHN M. LEYO  Age 61

Vice President – North Atlantic Area

Applied Industrial Technologies Ltd. (Canada)

KURT J. WEINHEIMER  Age 56

Vice President – Western Area

44 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries

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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AIT.  The Company is identified in most 

financial listings as “AppliedIndlTch.”

RESEARCH ON APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES IS AVAILABLE THROUGH:

BB&T CAPITAL MARKETS 

Holden Lewis, 703/471-3894

CJS SECURITIES 

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS 

STEPHENS INC. 

Jeffrey D. Hammond, 216/689-0236 

Matt Duncan, 501/377-3723

Jonathan Tanwanteng, 914/287-7600 

Joseph Mondillo, 212/894-3339

SIDOTI & CO. 

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC

Allison Poliniak-Cusic, 212/214-5062

CLEVELAND RESEARCH COMPANY 

GREAT LAKES REVIEW – Division of 

WUNDERLICH SECURITIES

Adam Uhlman, 216/649-7241 

Wellington Shields & Co.

Elliott Schlang, 216/767-1340

Brent D. Rakers, 901/251-2236

SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES

INVESTOR RELATIONS INQUIRIES SHOULD 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

Requests to transfer Applied Industrial 

BE DIRECTED TO:

MARK O. EISELE

Vice President – Chief Financial Officer 

    & Treasurer 

Applied Industrial Technologies 

1 Applied Plaza  

Cleveland, OH 44115-5014 

Telephone: 216/426-4000, Fax: 216/426-4845

Technologies, Inc. shares and all 

correspondence regarding address change 

information, duplicate mailings, missing 

certificates, failure to receive dividend 

checks in a timely manner or to participate 

in the Company’s direct stock purchase 

program should be directed to the 

Company’s transfer agent and registrar:

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

250 Royall Street 

Canton, MA 02021 

800/988-5291

The Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. 

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal 

year ended June 30, 2012, including the 

financial statements and schedules thereto, 

is available at our website at 

www.Applied.com.  It is also available 

without charge upon written request to the 

Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & 

Treasurer at the address shown.

ANNUAL MEETING

The Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held 

at 10:00 a.m., Tuesday, October 23, 2012, at the 

Corporate Headquarters of Applied Industrial 

Technologies, 1 Applied Plaza, East 36th and 

Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44115.

COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc., Standard & Poor’s 500, and Peer Group  

(Performance Results from 7/1/2007 through 6/30/2012)

Assumes $100 invested at the close of trading 6/30/07 in 
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. common stock, Standard 
& Poor’s 500, and Peer Group.

Cumulative total return assumes reinvestment of dividends.

The returns of the companies in the Peer Group are weighted 
based on the companies’ relative stock market capitalization.

Peer Group companies selected on a line-of-business basis 
include: DXP Enterprises, Inc.; Fastenal Company; Genuine 
Parts Company;  W. W. Grainger, Inc.; Kaman Corporation; 
Lawson Products, Inc.; MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.; and 
WESCO International, Inc.  

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.

Standard & Poor’s 500

Peer Group

Source: Value Line Publishing LLC

2007

$100.00

100.00

100.00

2008

$83.63

86.88

86.96

2009

$70.22

64.11

74.77

2010

$92.62

73.36

100.34

2011

$133.17

95.88

148.47

2012

$141.07

101.10

170.81

25358_AIT_Report_WT.indd   45

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$0.00  $50.00  $100.00  $150.00  $200.00  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. Standard & Poor's 500 Peer Group  
Corporate Headquarters

1 Applied Plaza 

Cleveland, Ohio 44115

216/426-4000

Applied.com

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