Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / Arc Minerals Limited

Arc Minerals Limited

arcm · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker arcm
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2018 Annual Report · Arc Minerals Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Arc Minerals Limited 

ARC MINERALS LIMITED 
(FORMERLY ORTAC 
RESOURCES LIMITED) 
ANNUAL REPORT AND 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR 
THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 
2018

 
 
 
Arc Minerals Limited 

 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

CONTENTS 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT AND OPERATIONS AND FINANCE REVIEW 

STRATEGIC REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

2 

3 

6 

12 

19 

22 

26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

  27 

       28 

       29 

31 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018 

1 

 
 
 
Company Information  

Directors  
Nick Von Schirnding   Director, Executive Chairman  
Don Bailey  
Michael Foster   
Jonathan de Thierry   Non-Executive Director   
Non-Executive Director  
Brian McMaster  

Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

COO 
Vassilios Carellas 

CFO and Company Secretary  
Chuck Forrest   

Registered address  
Craigmuir Chambers   
Road Town. Tortola   
British Virgin Islands VG 1110 

Independent auditor 
PKF Littlejohn LLP   
1 Westferry Circus  
Canary Wharf  
London E14 4HD  

Company solicitors (UK)  
Hill Dickinson LLP  

Nominated advisor and Broker 
SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP   
Prince Frederick House  
35-39 Maddox Street   
London WC2R 1DJ   

Registrars  
Computershare Investor Services (Channel Islands) Ltd  
PO Box 83 
Ordnance House, 31 Pier Road  
St Helier JE4 8PW  
Channel Islands 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

2 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview  

Arc  Minerals  Limited  (“Arc  Minerals”)  is  a  dynamic  junior  company  focused  on  the  exploration  and 
development of its portfolio of copper-cobalt and gold projects located in Africa.  Key assets comprise:  

•  Zamsort Copper-Cobalt Project (66% owned) located in the Zambian Copperbelt, Zambia 

which comprises the following projects: 
o  Kalaba copper-cobalt project;   

  4km² small scale mining license (“SML”), enclosed by a  
  1,000km² large prospecting license (“LPL”) 
  11,000m drilling programme underway     

•  Casa Gold (99.4% owned): 

o  66km² exploration license, highly prospective for gold  
o  3 million ounce gold deposit located 
o  Scoping study underway  

Coupled with its  exciting project portfolio, Arc Minerals has a strong  technical  and commercial team 
with extensive experience in Africa and a proven track record of bringing mining projects into production. 

2018 Highlights  

•  Raised £ 3,700,000 from share placements 
•  Commencement of a 5,000m drilling programme of the Southern part of the 1.5 M oz Au 

Akyanga project  

•  Consolidating ownership of Zamsort  
•  Appointment of Nick von Schirnding as Executive Chairman 
•  Appointment of Brian McMaster, Michael Foster and Jonathan de Thierry to the Board  

Business Model and Strategy  

The strategic vision of Arc Minerals is to build a leading African focused copper and gold exploration 
company leveraging off the three core fundamentals it has put in place for delivering on this vision: 

•  High quality project pipeline; 
•  Highly qualified and experienced team with a proven team track record of finding resources 

and building mines; and 

•  Supportive institutional and retail shareholder base. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Statement  

It has been an exciting year for Arc Minerals. Since taking over as Chairman in September 2017, my 
focus  has  been  on  agreeing  a  new  way  forward  for  the  Company,  revamping  the  Board  and 
management, renaming the group (formerly Ortac Resources) and delivering on our revised strategy.  
This involved simplifying the Company’s focus on its two key African projects and to take control over 
these, namely Casa Mining Limited (“Casa”) and Zamsort Limited (“Zamsort”), in both of which we had 
only minority stakes.  Additionally, we agreed to divest the balance of the portfolio which includes the 
Slovakian gold project, Šturec, as well as the Andiamo exploration project in Eritrea.   

It is the Board’s firm belief that delivering on our new strategy will drive value for all our stakeholders, 
particularly  at  a  time  of  increasing  demand  for  metals.    As  we  executed  on  our  new  strategy  it  was 
pleasing to see the market’s support for the Company, resulting in our market capitalisation increasing 
from circa £3.4 m on 31 March 2017 to over £26m today.  

In  November  2017  we  made  an  all  share  offer  for  Casa  which  was  unanimously  accepted  by  Casa 
shareholders. We now have 99.4% ownership of Casa which holds the large and highly prospective 
Misisi Gold Project (“Misisi”) in the DRC, a 55 km mineralised gold belt in south Kivu. At around the 
same  time  we  commenced  an  initial  5,000  metre  drilling  programme  focussed  on  the  southern 
extensions of the 1.5-million ounce Akyanga gold project as well as a soil sampling programme to test 
for  continuations  to  the  east.  The  acquisition  of  Casa  produced  a  gain  on  business  combination  of 
£10.5M which contributed to a profit from operations of £2.0M (1.0p per share). Arc owned a 43% fully-
diluted interest in Casa at the time of acquisition which was a significant factor contributing to the gain. 
More details may be found in Note 14 to the accounts. 

In all, over 6,000m of diamond drilling was carried out at the Akyanga deposit and the 110th diamond 
drill hole delivered the highest ever grade assaying 8.04 g/t Au over 24.75m. The results of the drilling 
programme  formed  part  of  the  planned  resource  upgrade  and  in  June  this  year  we  announced  a 
doubling  of  the  resource  to  3  million  ounces  (JORC  compliant)  grading  2.16  g/t  of  gold  –  a  major 
milestone for the Company - and which we believe is now of sufficient size and grade to attract interest 
from potential 3rd parties.   

We  also  made  major  progress  at  increasing  our  ownership  and  control  of  Zamsort,  which  holds  the 
large and exciting Kalaba Copper and Cobalt Project (“Kalaba”) in northwest Zambia. Having historically 
held  two  convertible  loan  notes  in  Zamsort,  we  now  own  a  direct  66%  interest  in  Zamsort,  with  a 
remaining 5% outstanding convertible loan note.  There is now only one remaining minority interest in 
Zamsort, namely Kopara, and we have recently agreed with Kopara to jointly fund all future expenditure 
at Zamsort. 

Over the last few months at Zamsort we completed a comprehensive ground geophysics programme 
that  generated  a  significant  number  of  drill  targets.  In  July  2018,  we  commenced  an  11,000  metres 
drilling programme with the aim to delineate a shallow resource for the commercial scale demonstration 
plant (which we expect to be in production before the end of 2018) as well as establish a maiden mineral 
resource at Kalaba.  

On a corporate level, we made major changes to strengthen our Board, welcoming Brian McMaster, 
Michael  Foster,  Jonathan  de  Thierry  and  Don  Bailey  as  new  directors.  Brian  brings  a  wealth  of 
experience having developed and listed numerous junior mining companies both in Australia and the 
UK.  Michael  and  Jonathan  are  founder  directors  of  Casa  Gold  and  have  been  instrumental  in  the 
development  of  this  project.  Don  was  formerly  co-head  of  mining  at  Rio  Tinto  where  he  led  the 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

4 

 
 
development of a number of world-class copper projects and later founded LionOre Mining International 
Ltd which started as a junior mining company and was ultimately acquired by Norilsk Nickel.  

Anthony  Balme, Paul Heber and Vassilios Carellas stepped down from  the Board in  2017 and I am 
pleased that Vassilios Carellas has now taken up the role of COO.  I would like to thank Anthony and 
Paul for their contributions to the Company over a number of years.   

As part of selling our non-core assets, we entered into a non-binding agreement with AMED Funds, an 
African focussed mining private equity group for the sale of our interest in Andiamo Exploration Limited 
for $532,000. We are also engaged in discussions with regard to the sale of our interest in the Ṧturec 
gold project.   

On a final note, I would like to take this opportunity to thank our shareholders and employees for their 
continued support during this transformative time for the Company. I look forward to reporting on our 
progress in the months ahead.  

Nick von Schirnding  

Executive Chairman 

17 August 2018 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report  

Overview of Operations 

Arc Minerals is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and is engaged in the business of acquiring, 
exploring and developing mineral properties.  The Company’s stock trades in British Pounds Sterling 
on the AIM Market in London under the symbol ARCM.  

Arc Minerals has two principal areas of interest:  

1.  Zamsort, the Kalaba Copper Cobalt Project in the Zambian Copperbelt, Zambia which covers c. 
1,000km² in one of the last unexplored copper domes in Zambia and in close proximity to existing 
world-class mines;  

2.  Casa  Mining  Limited,  the  Misisi  Gold  Project  in  the  eastern  part  of  the  Democratic  Republic  of 
Congo (“DRC”). Misisi hosts a 3-million-ounce gold project and is at scoping study level targeting 
annual gold production of 150k-200koz;      

Arc Minerals also, at 31 March 2018, held interests in the following assets: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the Ṧturec Gold Project in Slovakia. Ṧturec hosts a 1.3 million gold equivalent Resource. 
The project has a pre-feasibility study demonstrating robust economics; 
Andiamo Exploration Limited (“Andiamo”), a company that is exploring in Eritrea for gold-
copper-zinc  Volcanogenic  Massive  Sulphide  (“VMS”)  mineralisation.  On  9  July,  the 
Company entered into a non-binding head of terms with AMED, an African focussed mining 
private equity fund to sell its interest for US$532,000.  

Kalaba Copper-Cobalt Project 

The  Kalaba  Copper-Cobalt  Project  is  located  approximately  900  km  from  Lusaka  (see  Figure  1),  in 
Mwinilunga,  North  Western  Province,  and  is  well  within  the  trending  arm  of  the  major  geological 
structure  known  as  the  Lufilian  Arc  (Copperbelt),  on  the  western  flank  of  the  Kabompo  Dome. The 
Copperbelt  is  home  to  all  the  major  copper  mines  in  Zambia  and  Kalaba  represents  one  of  the  last 
dome-related areas in Zambia yet to be explored in any detail.   

Over the last thirteen years, three new major copper mines have been discovered and constructed to 
exploit  the  mineral  resources  in  the  new  western  part  of  the  Zambian  Copperbelt.  This  region  now 
accounts for more than 80% of Zambian copper production and Kalaba is in close proximity to large 
operations  such  as  First  Quantum  Minerals’  Sentinel  and  Kansanshi  mines  and  Barrick  Gold’s 
Lumwana mine. 

The Kalaba Project consists of two licences - a 4km² Small-Scale Mining License (‘SML’) enclosed by 
a  Large  Prospecting  License  (‘LPL’)  area  of  1000km².  Kalaba  was  previously  explored  by  Equinox 
Minerals Limited ('Equinox') and Anglo American Prospecting Services (‘AAPS’) by way of the ‘Zambezi 
Joint Venture’ (‘JV’) through AAPS's affiliate Zamanglo Prospecting Ltd (‘Anglo American’) during the 
late 1990s as part of the Kabompo Project.  

The current LPL encompasses 9 of 30 exploration targets that were ranked in the late-90’s by the JV 
over the Kabompo Project, which include the top 7 ranked targets. First Quantum Minerals’ Kalumbila 
property, better known as the Trident Project, developed to become the Sentinel copper mine and is 
forecast to produce approximately 220,000 tonnes of copper in 2018.  Its Enterprise Nickel project, is, 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

6 

 
 
like Kalaba, also located at the flanks of the Kabompo dome and approximately 40km to the east of 
Zamsort’s licenses.  

At the time of the JV, Kalumbila was originally ranked number 22 out of JV’s top 30 Kabompo Project 
targets with an original exploration target size of 6 million tonnes of ore; eventually a copper Resource 
in excess of 1 billion tonnes of ore (one of the largest in Zambia) was demonstrated - during this same 
period the initial Anglo-American exploration target for Kalaba exploration target was 150 million tonnes 
of ore.    

Previous limited exploration work at Kalaba has resulted in the delineation of a non-code compliant in-
house copper-cobalt Resource estimate of 16.59Mt @ 0.94% Cu Eq. Arc Minerals firmly believe that 
the  Kalaba  Prospect  and  along  with  the  exploration  targets  in  the  LPL  offer  significant  potential  for 
proving a major tier-one copper-cobalt discovery.  

The most recent trenching results completed in the Kalaba open pit include: 

•  95m @ 2.08% Copper and 0.26% Cobalt in pit trench line 3, 
•  30m @ 2.10% Copper and 0.24% Cobalt in pit trench line 4, 
•  20m @ 1.73% Copper and 0.25% Cobalt in pit trench line 7, 
•  15m @ 0.72% Copper and 0.38% Cobalt in pit trench line 6.   

Zamsort  have  advanced  the  construction  of  a  CSD  plant,  with  the  construction  of  the  plant 
approximately 75% complete. It is anticipated that the plant could begin production of copper and cobalt 
within the next six months. Arc is also in the process of building a new management team at Kalaba 
who will be undertaking a full assessment of current operations including historical exploration data as 
well as optimising the plant. At present, it is estimated that Zamsort has approximately 10,000 tonnes 
of screened ore grading 3.5% ASCu stockpiled on site and ready to be processed through the CSD 
plant.   

Misisi Gold Project  

The Misisi Gold Project (“Misisi”) is a large and prospective exploration property located near the town 
of  Misisi  located  250km  south  of  Bukavu,  the  provincial  capital  of  the  South  Kivu  Province  in  the 
Democratic Republic of the Congo. Misisi hosts the Akyanga deposit which currently has an Inferred 
Mineral Resource of 44.4 million tonnes at 2.16 grams per tonne containing 3 million ounces on a 100% 
basis  and  2,137,500  ounces  on  a  71.25%  attributable  basis.    On  28  June  2018  Arc  announced  an 
update of the Mineral Resource Estimate completed in 2018 by Denny Jones Pty Ltd (“Denny Jones”), 
a  leading  Australian  based  Resource  Consultancy  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  2012 
JORC Code as summarised in Table 0.1.   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

7 

 
 
 
 
Table 0.1  Akyanga  Mineral  Resource  estimate  -  cut-off  grade  of  0.5 g/t Au  – 

June 2018 (100% Basis)  

Category 

Tonnes 
(millions) 

Gold grade  
(g/t) 

Inferred Resource  

44.3 

2.16 

Contained  
Gold 
(million oz) 

3.0 

1.  Mineral Resources, which are not Mineral Reserves, do not have demonstrated economic viability. The estimate of 
Mineral Resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, marketing, or other relevant issues. 
The Mineral Resources in this report were reported using the guidelines of JORC (2012).  

2.  The quantity and grade of reported Inferred resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature and there has been 
insufficient  exploration  to  define  these  Inferred  Resources  as  an  Indicated  or  Measured  Mineral  Resource.    It  is 
uncertain if further exploration will result in upgrading them to an Indicated or Measured Mineral Resource category. 

3.  Contained metal and tonnes figures in totals may differ due to rounding. 

Figure 1 Geological cross-section  

In addition to the Mineral  Resource,  an  Exploration  Target  over the  Akyanga  East  project has been 
defined as summarised below in Table 0.2.  

Table 0.2  Akyanga East Exploration Target – June 2018 (100% Basis) 

Category 

Upper Range 

Lower Range 

Tonnes 
(millions) 

7.1 

3.1 

Gold Grade 
(g/t) 

2.43 

1.94 

Contained 
Gold 
(million oz) 

0.6 

0.2 

4.  The  quantity  and  grade  of  the  reported  Exploration  Target  are  uncertain  in  nature  and  there  has  been  insufficient 
exploration to define an Inferred Resource. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of Mineral 
Resources. 

5.  A cut-off grade of 0.5 g/t has been used to define the Exploration Target. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ṧturec Project  

The Ṧturec gold project is a large prospective gold exploration license. The project is located in central 
Slovakia approximately 1.5km north east of the town of Kremnica and, as the crow flies, 17km west of 
central  Slovakia's  largest  city,  Banská  Bystrica.  The  project  has  a  JORC  (2004)  compliant  mineral 
Resource of 1.36 Million oz of gold equivalent. A Pre-Feasibility Study (‘PFS’) of the mining aspects of 
the Šturec Project was completed by SRK Consultants (“SRK”), a leading international engineering firm 
in April 2013. The PFS was in turn built upon an earlier Scoping Study completed by SRK in January 
2012;  both  studies  confirmed  the  economic  viability  of  the  Šturec  Project.  SRK  PFS  confirms  the 
economic viability of the Šturec project. 

Since  the  publication  of  the  PFS,  the  Company  has  been  working  with  the  local  community  and 
stakeholders  to  develop  win-win  sustainable  mining  solutions  with  the  aim  to  realise  a  long-term 
subsumable  mining  operation  benefitting  all  stakeholders.  Arc  Minerals’  new  strategic  direction  the 
Board  views  the  Ṧturec  project  as  non-core  and  in  this  light  Arc  Minerals  is  currently  engaged  in  a 
number of discussions with several groups with the aim to divest of the Ṧturec project, and has been 
reclassified in these financial statements as an Asset Held for Sale.     

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance   

Board of Directors   

Nick Von Schirnding, Director and Executive Chairman  

Nick  von  Schirnding  has  over  25  years'  experience  in  the  mining  sector  across  a  number  of 
geographies. Nick was CEO of Asia Resource Minerals plc, a FTSE listed mining company. Prior to this 
Nick was a senior executive with Anglo American plc and De Beers. Nick is also chairman of Fodere, a 
private  minerals  processing  business  with  a  plant  at  Highveld  Steel  in  South  Africa  and  is  a  non-
executive director of Jangada Mines, listed in the UK with assets in Brazil.   

Don Bailey, Non-Executive Director  

Don  Bailey,  a  former  head  of  mining  operations  for  Rio  Tinto  in  Africa,  South  America  and  Europe, 
spent 30 years with Rio Tinto where as Joint Global Head of Mining Operations he was responsible for 
the development of numerous major international projects including the Escondida mine in Chile. 

Subsequent to  his time with Rio Tinto, Don was a founder  member, CEO and  Chairman  of LionOre 
Mining International Ltd ("LionOre") which developed from a start-up into a mid-tier mining company 
and  was  ultimately  acquired by  Norilsk  Nickel  in  June  2007  which  generated  a  significant  return  to 
LionOre shareholders.  

Brian McMaster, Non-Executive Director 

Brian McMaster has almost 20 years’ experience in the area of corporate reconstruction and turnaround 
and  performance  improvement  and  20  years  in  the  mining  and  exploration  industry.  Brian’s  recent 
experience includes founding Harvest Minerals and Jangada Mines, AIM listed companies with Potash 
and PGM projects in Brazil respectively, which he is Chairman of, as well as numerous reorganisations 
and the recapitalisation and listing of 12 Australian companies.  

Brian’s career to date includes significant working periods in the United States, South America, Asia, 
India and UK. Brian was a founding director in venture capital and advisory firm, Garrison Capital Pty 
Ltd. 

Michael Foster, Non-Executive Director  

Michael Foster is the Founder and Executive Chairman of Casa Mining Limited, Managing Director of 
Kavango Resources plc and is Chairman of Premier African Minerals, listed on AIM. Before this he was 
the  non-executive  Chairman  of  Copperbelt  Minerals  Limited,  a  private  company  that  discovered  a 
copper-cobalt deposit in the Democratic Republic of Congo and was sold in 2012 for $191 million.  

He has also held senior roles at a number of businesses on AIM and was Managing Director of Reunion 
Mining  PLC,  a  Main  Market  listed  Africa  focused  mining  and  exploration  company,  with  assets  in 
Namibia  and  Zimbabwe.  Michael  holds  an  MBA  in  in  Business  Studies  from  the  London  Business 
School and has a B.Sc (Hons) in Geology from the University of St Andrews, Scotland.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

10 

 
 
 
Jonathan De Thierry, Non-Executive Director  

Jonathan de Thierry is a graduate geologist with 25 years’ experience in mining and investment banking 
in Africa & Europe having worked in the City of London for a number of international banks. Jonathan 
is a founder of Casa Mining and has raised significant capital for exploration and development of other 
major DRC mineral projects.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

11 

 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Directors are pleased to present this year’s annual report together with the audited consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018.   

Principal Activities and Business Review  

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  are  outlined  in  the  Strategic  Report  and  in  the  Chairman’s 
Statement  

Results and Dividends 

The profit on continuing operations of the Group after taxation amounted to £ 2.020m (2017: Loss of 
£0.835m).  There were no dividends paid in 2018 (2017: nil).   

Events after the reporting period 

The share exchange offer for Casa Mining Limited was open until 9 May 2018. On expiry of the offer 
the Company had increased its interest in Casa from 92.1% at 31 March 2018 to 99.4%.  

The  Company  has  acquired  in  stages  52%  of  Zamsort  Limited  which  increases  its  interest  to  66% 
excluding a 5.35% convertible note. Consideration for the purchases was 141,583,333 ordinary shares. 

The Company has received an offer of USD 532,000 for its shares in Andiamo Exploration Limited. The 
offer is conditional and has a long stop date of 4 September 2018.  

See Note 27 for additional information in respect of events after the reporting period. 

Held for sale assets  

The Group has Held for sale assets in the amount of £ 6,709,000 comprised of: 

(i) 

Shares in Ortac sro and other subsidiaries in Slovakia which own the Sturec assets -
valued at £ 6,709,000 

As reported in Note 24, in 2018 the group repurchased the Vendor Royalty and NSR which gives the 
Group additional flexibility in negotiations with prospective buyers. In 2018 the Group impaired the 
carrying value of the Slovakian Held for sale assets by £6,700,000 to £6,709,000 (approximately 
50%). The Directors wish to emphasize that the Group has received expressions of interest but no 
formal offers and the final selling price could be lower or higher than the current carrying value. 

Available for sale assets 

The Group has Available for sale assets in the amount of £ 392,000 comprised of shares in Andiamo 
Exploration Limited.  

Subsequent to year end the Group accepted an offer of US$ 532,000 for its 18% shareholding. The 
offer is conditional until the date of closing scheduled for 4 September 2018. The Group impaired the 
carrying value of Andiamo by £461,000 to £392,000 during the period. 

Interests > 3% 

The following shareholders have a notifiable interest in the Company: 

-  Mushinge Mumena and spouse     73,937,495 shares (12.75%) 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

12 

 
 
Consolidation of Casa Mining Limited 

Casa  Mining  Limited  has  been  consolidated  as  at  31  December  2017,  as  it  has  been  deemed 
impractical to consolidate as at 31 March 2018. There have been no significant transactions between 1 
January 2018 and 31 March 2018 which would require recognition in these financial statements. The 
Company has funded Casa during this time and this is reflected within the statement of cash flows. 

Directors 

The names of the Directors who served to the date of this report are set out below. 

Director 
Executive Directors: 
Nicholas von Schirnding 
Anthony Balme 
Vassilios Carellas 
Don Bailey 

Non-Executive Directors 
Paul Heber 
Brian McMaster 
Michael Foster 
Jonathan de Thierry 

Directors’ Remuneration 

Date of Appointment  Date of Resignation 

24 January 2017 
- 
- 
1 June 2018 

- 
30 October 2017 
11 September 2017 
- 

- 
1 August 2017 
1 December 2017 
2 January 2018 

11 September 2017 
- 
- 
- 

The Group remunerates the Directors at levels commensurate with its size and the experience of its 
Directors.  The Remuneration Committee has reviewed the Directors’ remuneration and believes the 
levels  uphold  these  objectives.    Details  of  the  Directors’  emoluments  and  payments  made  for 
professional services rendered are set out in note 8 to the financial statements. 

Directors’ Interests  

The beneficial interests of the Directors in the shares and options of the Company are as follows: 

Director 
Nicholas von Schirnding 
Brian McMaster 
Michael Foster** 
Jonathan de Thierry 
Don Bailey 

   2018                    2017 
Shares* 
Shares 
593,333 
11,693,482 
- 
2,000,000 
- 
8,693,492 
- 
13,492,888 
- 
7,041,667 

2018                      2017 
Options *  
1,800,000 
375,000 
- 
- 
- 

Options  
11,620,125 
375,000 
- 
- 
3,700,000 

* In March 2017 the Company’s shares were consolidated 1:100  

** includes spouse 

None of the Directors exercised any share options during the year. 

Corporate Governance 

A statement on Corporate Governance is set out on pages 19 to 20. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

13 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
                  
 
 
Key Performance Indicators  

The  Board  monitors  the  activities  and  performance  of  the  Group  on  a  regular  basis  and  uses  both 
financial and non-financial indicators to assess the Group’s performance.   

The Group underwent a significant expansion of assets in 2018 and has continued this trend in fiscal 
year 2019. The Company increased its interest in Casa Mining Limited in 2018 from 22.2% to 99.4% 

The indicators set out below were used by the Board during the year ended 31 March 2018.  

Financial KPIs 

The historical financial KPIs monitored by the Board concern levels and usage of cash.  However new 
financial KPIs will be considered for the future when the Zamsort plant is commissioned. Three main 
financial  KPIs  for  the  Group  allow  it  to  monitor  costs  and  plan  future  exploration  and  development 
activities.   

Financial KPIs 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Administrative expenses as a % of total assets  
Exploration costs capitalised 

Measure 
£ 000's 
% 
£ 000's 

2018 
191 
2% 
482 

2017 
80 
4% 
14 

During the year cash increased by £111,000 (2017: decrease of £348,000).  

The Company raised gross funds from share placements of £3,700,000 in 2018  versus £752,000 in 
2017.  

Exploration costs capitalised as intangible assets in the year were £482,000 (2017: £14,000).   

At 31 March 2018, the Group’s intangible assets, including intangible assets of Casa Mining Limited, 
had  a  carrying  value  of  £18,495,000  (2017:  £12,739,000)  excluding  approximately  £6,709,000  of 
Slovakian intangible assets classified as Held for sale assets. 

KPIs for 2019 will include; 

(i) 
(ii) 

Successful commissioning of the Zamsort plant and; 
A maiden JORC resource at Zamsort 

Non-Financial KPIs 

The Board monitors the following key non-financial KPIs on a regular basis: 

Health and safety – number of reported incidents 

There were no reportable incidents in the current or prior year. 

Risk Management Report 

A Risk Management Report is set out on Page 17. 

Environmental Responsibility 

The Group is aware of the potential impact that its subsidiary, associated companies and investments 
may have on the environment.  Accordingly, the Group ensures that with regard to the environment, it 
and its subsidiaries and associated companies as a minimum comply with applicable European Union 
and local regulatory requirements, as well as the revised Equator Principles. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

14 

 
 
 
 
Employment Policy 

The  Group  is  committed  to  promoting  policies  to  ensure  that  high  calibre  employees  are  attracted, 
motivated and retained for the ongoing success of the business.  Employees and those who seek to 
work within the Group are treated equally regardless of sex, marital status, creed, colour, race or ethnic 
origin. 

Health and Safety 

The Group’s aim is to maintain a high standard of workplace safety.  In order to achieve this, the Group 
provides training and support to employees and sets demanding standards for workplace safety. 

Insurance 

The Group maintains insurance in respect of its Directors and Officers against liabilities in relation to 
the  Company  and  the  Group.    The  Group  maintains  insurance  in  respect  of  its  exploration  and 
development and operational programs in Slovakia.   

Statement of Disclosure of Information to the Auditor 

As at the date of this report the serving Directors confirm that: 

•  So far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s 

auditor is unaware, and 

•  The  Directors  have  taken  all  the  steps  that  they  ought  to  have  taken  in  order  to  make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditor is 
aware of that information.   

Auditor 

PKF Littlejohn LLP has signified its willingness to continue in office as auditor. 

Going Concern 

Notwithstanding  the  loss  incurred  during  the  year  under  review,  the  Directors  have  a  reasonable 
expectation  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to  raise  funds  to  provide  adequate  resources  to  continue  in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. From May 2017 - May 2018 Arc raised £6.2M from the 
sale of shares indicating strong investor support for the Group strategy. The Directors expect to deliver 
results which will lead to continuing market support. In addition, the Zamsort plant is forecast to deliver 
positive  cashflow  early  in  2019.  The  Directors  therefore  consider  it  appropriate  for  the  Company  to 
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements.  
Further details on the Directors assumptions and their conclusion are included in the statement on going 
concern included in note 1f to the Financial Statements. The auditors have drawn attention to going 
concern within their audit report by way of a material uncertainty.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Responsibility Statement   

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group Financial Statements for each financial year. The 
Directors  are  required  by  the  AIM  Rules  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange  to  prepare  Group  financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the 
European Union. 

The Directors must not approve the Financial Statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

In preparing the Group Financial Statements, the Directors are required to: 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

• 
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
• 

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed for 
the group financial statements, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in 
the financial statements; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to 

presume that the Group will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain  the  Group’s  transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial 
position of the Group. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial 
information included on the Arc Minerals website. 

Other 

Legislation  in  the  British  Virgin  Islands  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  the  financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.   

This report was approved by the Board and was signed on its behalf: 

Nicholas von Schirnding 
Executive Chairman 

17 August 2018 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk Management Report  

The Group’s risk exposures and the impact on the Group’s financial instruments are summarised as 
follows: 

Credit Risk 

Credit risk is the risk of potential loss to the Company if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 
meet its contractual obligations.  The Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its liquid financial 
assets, including cash, receivables, and balances receivable from the government.  The Company limits 
the  exposure  to  credit  risk  in  its  cash  by  only  investing  its  cash  with  high-credit  quality  financial 
institutions in business and savings accounts. 

Financing Risk 

The development of the Group’s assets will depend on the Group’s ability to obtain financing through 
the raising of equity capital, joint venture of projects, debt financing, farm outs or other means. There is 
no assurance that the Group will be successful in obtaining the required financing. If the Group is unable 
to obtain additional financing as needed, some interests may be relinquished, and/or the scope of the 
operations reduced. 

Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not have the resources to meet its financial obligations as 
they  fall  due.  The  Company  manages  this  risk  by  closely  monitoring  cash  forecasts  and  managing 
resources to ensure that it will  have sufficient liquidity to meet  its obligations.   All of the Company’s 
current financial liabilities are anticipated to mature within the next ninety days. 

Exploration and Development Risk 

There is no assurance that the Group’s exploration and development activities will be successful, and 
statistically few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into profitable producing mines. 

Market Risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  of  loss  that  may  arise  from  changes  in  market  factors  such  as  interest  rates, 
foreign exchange rates, and commodity and equity prices. These fluctuations may be significant. 

Interest Rate Risk:  The Company is exposed to interest rate risk to the extent that its cash balances 
bear variable rates of interest.  The interest rate risks on cash and short-term investments and on the 
Company’s, obligations are not considered significant. 

Foreign Currency Risk:  The Company is exposed to the financial risk related to the fluctuation of foreign 
exchange rates against the Company’s functional currency, which is the United States dollar (“USD”).  
The Company expects to continue to raise funds in London and Europe.  The Company conducts its 
business  in  Zambia  (“Kwacha”)  the  Democratic  Republic  of  Congo  (“DRC  Francs”)  and  Slovakia 
(“Euros”) with a significant portion of expenditures in that country denominated in USD and, in addition, 
a portion of the Company’s business is conducted in Great British Pounds (“GBP”). It is subject to risk 
due to fluctuations in the exchange rates between the GBP and each of the USD, Kwacha, DRC Francs, 
Euros.  A  significant  change  in  the  currency  exchange  rates  between  the  USD  relative  to  foreign 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

17 

 
 
currencies  could  influence  company’s  results  of  operations,  financial  position  or  cash  flows.    The 
Company has not hedged its exposure to currency fluctuations. 

Commodity Price Risk - While the value of the Company’s core mineral resource properties, the Kalaba, 
Misisi and Ṧturec projects are related to the price of copper and gold and the outlook for these minerals, 
the Company currently does not have any operating mines and hence does not have any hedging or 
other commodity-based risks in respect of its operational activities. 

Historically, gold and copper prices have fluctuated and are affected by numerous factors outside of the 
Company’s  control,  including  but  not  limited  to:    industrial  and  retail  demand;  central  bank  lending; 
forward  sales  by  producers  and  speculators;  levels  of  worldwide  production;  short-term  changes  in 
supply and demand because of speculative hedging activities; and other factors related specifically to 
gold. 

Licensing Risk 

The  Group’s  exploration  and  development  activities  are  dependent  upon  the  grant  of  appropriate 
licences,  concessions,  leases,  permits  and  regulatory  consents  which  may  be  withdrawn  or  made 
subject to limitations or performance criteria. Such licences and permits are as a practical matter subject 
to  the  discretion  of  the  applicable  Government  or  Government  office.  The  Group  must  comply  with 
known  standards,  existing  laws  and  regulations  that  may  entail  greater  or  lesser  costs  and  delays 
depending on the nature of the activity to be permitted. The interpretations, amendments to existing 
laws  and  regulations,  or  more  stringent  enforcement  of  existing  laws  and  regulations  could  have  a 
material adverse impact on the Group’s results of operations and financial condition. Whilst the Group 
continually seeks to do everything within its control to ensure that the terms of each licence are met and 
adhered  to,  third  parties  may  seek  to  exploit  any  technical  breaches  in  licence  terms  for  their  own 
benefit. There is a risk that negotiations with a Government in relation to the grant, renewal or extension 
of  a  licence  may  not  result  in  the  grant,  renewal  or  extension  taking  effect  prior  to  the  expiry  of  the 
previous licence period, and there can be no assurance of the terms of any extension, renewal or grant. 

Political Risk  

In conducting operations in Zambia, DRC and Slovakia, the Company is subject to considerations and 
risks related to the political, economic and legal environments in which the Company operates.  Among 
other things, the Company's results may be impacted by changes in the political and social conditions 
in these countries, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to mining laws and regulations, 
anti-inflationary  measures,  currency  conversion  and  remittance  abroad,  and  rates  and  methods  of 
taxation. 

This Risk Management Report has been approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by: 

Nick Von Schirnding  
Director & Executive Chairman 
17 August 2018 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

18 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement   

Arc Minerals Limited (the "Company") is committed to maintaining the highest standards, in corporate 
governance  throughout  its  operations  and  ensuring  all  of  its  practices  are  conducted  transparently, 
ethically  and  efficiently.  The  Company  believes  that  scrutinising  all  aspects  of  its  business  and 
reflecting, analysing and improving its procedures will result in the continued success of the Company 
and  improve  shareholder  value.  Therefore,  the  Company  has  chosen  to  formalise  its  governance 
policies by complying with the UK's Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Guidelines for 
Small and Mid-Size Quoted Companies (the "QCA Code"). 

Accordingly, the Company  has established specific committees and implemented certain policies, to 
ensure that: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

it is led by an effective Board which is collectively responsible for the long-term success of the 
Company; 
the Board and the committees have the appropriate balance of skills, experience, 
independence and knowledge of the Company to enable them to discharge their respective 
duties and responsibilities effectively; 
the Board establish a formal and transparent arrangement for considering how it applies the 
corporate reporting, risk management and internal control principles and for maintaining an 
appropriate relationship with the Company's auditors; and 
there is a dialogue with shareholders based on the mutual understanding of objectives. 

In addition, the Company has adopted policies in relation to: 

•  anti-bribery and corruption; 
•  whistleblowing; 
•  health and safety; 
•  environment and community; 
• 
• 

IT, communications and systems; and  
social media,  

so that all aspects of the Company are run in a robust and responsible way.   

The Board of Directors 

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  proper  management  of  the  Company  by  formulating, 
reviewing  and  approving  the  Company's  strategy,  budgets  and  corporate  actions.  To  achieve  its 
objectives, the Board adopts the twelve principles of the QCA Code. Through successfully implementing 
these  principles,  the  Company  is  able  to  deliver  long  term  growth  for  shareholders  and  maintain  a 
flexible, efficient and effective management framework within an entrepreneurial environment. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
It is important that the Board itself contains the right mix of skills and experience to guide the strategy 
of the Company. The Board is comprised of: 

• 

the Chairman, whose primary responsibility is the delivery of the Company's corporate 
strategy;   

•  Four Non-Executive Directors to oversee the corporate governance in the Group; and 

•  The Board has appointed Michael Foster as senior independent director. 

Each Director serves on the Board indefinitely and the Board meets at least three times a year. 

Corporate Governance 

In compliance with UK best practice, the Board has established corporate governance committees. 

Audit Committee 

The  purpose  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  to  monitor  the  integrity  of  the  Financial  Statements  of  the 
Company. 

Some of the Audit Committee's duties include: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing the Company's accounting policies and reports produced by internal and external 
audit functions; 
considering whether the Company has followed appropriate accounting standards and made 
appropriate estimates and judgements, taking into account the views of the external auditor; 
reporting its views to the Board of Directors if it is not satisfied with any aspect of the 
proposed financial reporting by the Company; 
reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s internal financial controls and 
internal control and risk management systems;  
reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company's anti-money laundering systems 
and controls for the prevention of bribery and receive reports on non-compliance; and 

•  overseeing the appointment of and the relationship with the external auditor. 

The Audit Committee has two members, each of whom being independent, Non-Executive Directors, 
and at least one member has recent and relevant financial experience. The current members of the 
committee are Michael Foster and Brian McMaster. 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

The purpose of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is to determine and agree with the Board 
the framework or broad policy for the remuneration of the Company’s Chairperson and the Executive 
Directors as well as the composition of the Board itself. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Some of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee's duties include: 

• 

reviewing the pay and employment conditions across the Company, including the Board of 
Directors; 

•  approving targets and performance related pay schemes operated by the Company and all 

• 

• 

share incentive plans and pension arrangements; 
regularly reviewing the structure, size and composition (including the skills, knowledge, 
experience and diversity) of the Board and make recommendations to the Board with regard 
to any changes succession planning and vacancies; and 
identifying suitable candidates from a wide range of backgrounds to be considered for 
positions on the Board. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee has two members, each of whom being independent, 
Non-Executive Directors. The current members of the committee are Brian McMaster and Nicholas von 
Schirnding. 

Share Dealing Code 

The Company has adopted a share dealing code to  ensure Directors and certain employees do not 
abuse, and do not place themselves under suspicion of abusing inside information of which they are in 
possession  and  to  comply  with  its  obligations  under  the  Market  Abuse  Regulation  ("MAR")  which 
applies to the Company by virtue of its shares being traded on AIM. Furthermore, the Company's share 
dealing code is compliant with the AIM Rules for companies published by the London Stock Exchange 
(as amended from time to time).  

Under the share dealing code, the Company must: 

•  disclose all inside information to the public as soon as possible by way of market announcement 
unless  certain  circumstances  exist  in  which  the  disclosure  of  the  inside  information  may  be 
delayed; 
• 
keep a list of each person who is in possession of inside information relating to the Company; 
•  procure  that  all  persons  discharging  managerial  responsibilities  and  certain  employees  are 
given clearance by the Company before they are allowed to trade in Company securities; and 
•  procure that all persons discharging managerial responsibilities and persons closely associated 
to them notify both the Company and the Financial Conduct Authority of all trades in Company 
securities that they make. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

21 

 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report  

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ARC MINERALS LIMITED  

Opinion  

We have audited the financial statements of Arc Minerals Limited (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 31 
March 2018 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated 
Statement  of  Financial  Position,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of the 
significant  accounting  policies.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their 
preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union.  

In our opinion, the group financial statements:  

• 

• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as at 31 March 2018 and of its profit 
for the year then ended; and 

have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and 
applicable  law.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the 
Group  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled  our other ethical responsibilities in  accordance with these requirements. We believe that the 
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty relating to going concern 

We  draw  attention  to  note  1f  in  the  financial  statements  which  identifies  conditions  that  may  cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Group is not expected to 
generate positive cashflows from operations in the 12 months from the date at which these financial 
statements were signed and will need to raise additional funds to provide working capital for on-going 
activities and meet committed expenditure. 

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. The ability of the Group to 
meet its proposed development expenditure and to provide additional working capital is dependent on 
successful fundraising. 

As stated in note 1f, these events or conditions, along with the other matters set forth in note 1f, indicate 
that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern. 

Our opinion is not modified in this respect. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018 

22 

 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)

Our application of materiality  

The  materiality  applied  to  the  financial  statements  was  £300,000  (2017:  £220,000),  based  on  a 
percentage blend of gross assets, net assets and net profit. We apply the concept of materiality both in 
planning and performing the audit, and evaluating the effect of misstatements. At the planning stage 
materiality is used to determine the financial statement areas that are included within the scope of the 
audit and the extent of the sample sizes during the audit. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risk of material misstatement 
in the financial statements. In particular, we looked at areas involving significant accounting estimates 
and judgements by the director’s and considered future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all 
our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among 
other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud. Of the 6 reporting components of the group, a full audit was performed on 
the complete financial information of 5 components and, for the other component, testing of all material 
items was performed. 

Of the 6 reporting components of the group, 2 are located in Slovakia, 1 located in the UK, 1 located in 
Mauritius, 1 located in DRC and 1 in the British Virgin Islands. The components located in Slovakia, 
Mauritius and DRC are audited by local auditors, operating under our instruction. The Senior Statutory 
Auditor  interacted  regularly  with  the  component  audit  team  during  all  stages  of  the  audit  and  was 
responsible  for  the  scope  of  direction  of  the  audit  process.  This,  in  conjunction  with  the  additional 
procedures performed, gave us appropriate evidence for our opinion on the group. 

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of 
the  engagement  team.  These  matters  were  addressed  in  the  context  of  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on these matters.  

Carrying value of exploration assets: 

The carrying value of the exploration assets as at 31 March 2018 was £18.5m which comprises 
of exploration and development expenditure in respect of the licences held in the DRC. There 
is  the  risk  that  the  carrying  value  of  these  assets  is  impaired  and  that  the  exploration  and 
development costs capitalised during the year do meet the required recognition criteria per 
IFRS 6. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the key audit matter 

We performed an impairment review of the carrying value of the intangible asset held. 

Our work included: 

•  Reviewing and considering the impairment indicators in IFRS 6 in relation to the asset 

held; 

•  Obtaining support for ownership;  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

23 

 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)

•  Reviewing managements basis for impairment or non-impairment and challenging any 

assumptions made; and 

•  Reviewing the work undertaken by component auditors.  

We undertook substantive testing on capitalised expenditure during the year to ensure it met 
the capitalisation criteria of IFRS 6. 

Acquisition of Casa Mining Limited: 

During  the  year,  the  Company  gained  control  of  Casa  Mining  Limited  through  a  step 
acquisition and a bargain purchase arose as a result.  There is the risk that the step acquisition 
has been incorrectly accounted for and that a bargain purchase should not have arisen on the 
acquisition. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the key audit matter 

We performed a review of the business combination workings. 

Our work included: 

•  A review of the fair value of the Associate prior to gaining control; 
•  Recalculation of the gain on bargain purchased recorded; 
•  Obtaining support for ownership documents;  
•  Reviewing the consolidation workings;  
•  Consideration of the appropriateness of the disclosures made; and 
•  Consideration of the rationale as to why the bargain purchase arose. 

Classification and valuation of Assets Held for Sale: 

During  the  year,  management  committed  to  a  plan  to  dispose  of  the  Slovakian  Exploration 
Assets which, at the year end, were recorded at a carrying value of £6.3m as an Asset Held for 
Sale. There is a risk that the classification of the assets and the valuation of the assets is not 
in accordance with IFRS 5 – “Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations”. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the key audit matter 

We have performed the following work in order to address the identified risk: 

•  Obtained  evidence  that  management  had  agreed  to  a  plan  to  dispose  of  the  assets 

prior to the year end, and the conditions of IFRS 5 had been met; 

•  Reviewed and challenged management’s rationale on the valuation of the asset; and 
•  Ensured that the disclosure requirements of IFRS have been met and that the valuation 

has been appropriately disclosed as a significant estimate. 

Other information  

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial 
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our 
opinion on the Group financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

24 

 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)

statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If 
we  identify  such  material  inconsistencies  or  apparent  material  misstatements,  we  are  required  to 
determine  whether  there  is  a  material  misstatement  in  the  financial  statements  or  a  material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard.   

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the Group financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, 
and  for  such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the Group financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these financial statements.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the 
Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This 
description forms part of our auditor’s report.  

Use of our report 

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  company’s  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  our  letter  of 
engagement. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members 
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the 
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone, other than the 
company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed. 

Joseph Archer (Engagement Partner)  

For and on behalf of PKF Littlejohn LLP 

Statutory auditor 

17 August 2018 

1 Westferry Circus 

Canary Wharf 

London E14 4HD 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

25 

 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position   

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year 
ending 31 March 2018 

Year to 
31 March 2018 

Year to 
31 March 2017 

Notes 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

- 

64 

(780) 
(247) 
(7,161) 
(8,124) 

(11) 

- 

40 

(572) 
(117) 
(655) 
(1,304) 

67 

(87) 
(224)                                                            

Revenue 

Other Operating Income 
Administrative expenses 

Share-based payments 
Impairment 

Operating loss 

Finance Income (expense) 
Share of loss of associates accounted for using the equity 
method 
(Loss)/Gain on change of ownership status  
Gain on Business Combination  

Profit/(Loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit/(Loss) for the year from continuing operations  

(Loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income: 
Item that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 

3 
4 

20 
5/15 

10 

14 
14 

6 

5 

10,502 

                     2,056 

- 

                      2,056 

(36) 

2,020 

Currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

                          97    
                        2,117 

Profit attributable to: 
Equity holders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 
Total comprehensive income attributable to: 
Equity holders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 

Profit  (Loss)  per  share  attributable  to  owners  of  the  parent 
during the year 

- Basic (pence per share) 
- Diluted (pence per share) 
- From continuing operations – Basic 
- From continuing operations – Diluted 
- From discontinued operations – Basic and Diluted 

9 
9 
9 
9 
9 

2,053 
(33) 

2,150 
(33) 

1.0 
0.9 
1.0 
0.9 
(0.0) 

The notes on pages 31 to 59 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

(34) 
575 
- 

(696) 

- 

(696) 

(139) 

(835) 

878 
43 

(835) 
- 

43 
- 

(1.2) 
(1.2) 
(1.0) 
(1.0) 
(0.2) 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position   

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2018 

31 March 2018 

31 March 2017 

Note 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

ASSETS 

Non-current assets 

Intangible assets 
Investment in associate  
Available for sale financial assets 

Total non-current assets 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Available for sale financial assets 

Assets held for sale 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 
TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities  
Held for sale liabilities  
Trade and other payables 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Long term payable 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 
NET ASSETS 

Share Capital 
Share premium  
Share based payment reserve 
Foreign exchange reserve 

Retained earnings 
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 
TOTAL EQUITY 

11  
13 
15 

16  
15 

5  

5  
17  

18 

19 
21 
20 

18,495 
- 
932 

19,427 

                             637 
392 

6,724 

176 
  7,929 
                       27,356 

(39) 
(370) 
(409) 

(1,480) 

(1,889) 
25,467 

- 
38,324 
1,333 
                  749 
(16,257) 
24,149 
1,318 
25,467 

- 
1,033 
791 

1,824 

124 
853 

13,013 

71 
14,061 
15,885 

(45) 
(62) 
(107) 

- 

(107) 
15,778 

- 
32,774 
1,697 
652 

(19,345) 
15,778 
- 
15,778 

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 August 2018 and signed on its behalf by: 

Nicholas von Schirnding 
Executive Chairman 

The notes on pages 31 to 59 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position   

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ending  
31 March 2018 

Year to 
31 March 18 

Year to 
31 March 17 

 Notes 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit/(Loss) before income tax and including discontinued operations 
Gain on business combination 
Interest Expense/(Income) 
Share based payment 
Share of loss from associates 
Impairment of Intangible assets 
Fair value gain/(loss) on change of ownership status                                                                                  
Foreign exchange  
Depreciation and amortisation 

14 
10 
20 
14 

14 

2,020 
(10,502) 
11 
247 
87 
                  7,161 
224 
(27) 
- 
               (779) 

Net cash used in operating activities before changes in working capital 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other payables 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of intangible assets 
Investment in Casa Mining Limited  
Investment in Zamsort Limited 
Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets 
Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares- net of share issue costs 
Cash acquired on acquisition of Casa mining Limited 
Net cash from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 

16 
17 

14 

(17) 
       (496) 
302 
(990) 

(571) 
(2,046) 
- 
                        - 
(2,617) 

3,512 
206 
3,718 

111 
80 
191 

(835) 
- 
(67) 
117 
34 
655 
(575) 

21 
(650) 

(3) 
72 
(42) 
(623) 

(14) 
- 
(377) 
(50) 
(441) 

716 
- 
716 

(348) 
428 
80 

The notes on pages 31 to 59 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

28 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity as at 31 March 2018 

Attributable to the owners of the parent 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

Total 

Non-
controlling 
interest 

£ 000s 

£ 000s 

Balance as at 1 April 2016 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year- Currency translation differences 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Share capital issued  
Share issue expenses 
Share based payments granted 
Share based payments expired 

Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity 

Balance as at 31 March 2017 

Balance as at 1 April 2017 
Income for the year 
Other comprehensive income(loss) for the year- Currency translation 
differences 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 
Share capital issued  
Share based payments granted 
Share based payments expired 
Fair Value of NCI on acquisition of Casa Mining Limited 
Acquisition of NCI of Casa Mining Limited 

Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity 

Balance as at 31 March 2018 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

32,075 
- 
- 

- 
752 
(36) 
(17) 
- 

699 

32,774 

32,774 
- 

- 

- 
5,550 
- 
- 
- 
- 

5,550 

(226) 
- 
878 

878 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

652 

652 
- 

97 

97 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2,320 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
134 
(757) 

(623) 

1,697 

1,697 
- 

- 

- 
- 
247 
(611) 
- 
- 

(364) 

(19,267) 
(835) 
- 

(835) 
- 
- 
- 
757 

757 

(19,345) 

(19,345) 
2,020 

- 

2,020 
- 
- 
611 
- 
457 

1,068 

14,902 
(835) 
878 

43 
752 
(36) 
117 
- 

833 

15,778 

15,778 

2,020 

97 
2,117 
5,550 
247 
- 
- 
457 

6,254 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,775 
(457) 

1,318 

Total equity 

£ 000s 

14,902 
(835) 
878 

43 
752 
(36) 
117 
- 

833 

15,778 

15,778 
2,020 

97 

2,117 
5,550 
247 
- 
1,775 
- 

7,572 

38,324 

749 

1,333 

(16,257) 

24,149 

1,318 

           25,467 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity  

Share capital: This represents the nominal value of equity shares in issue and is nil as the shares have a nil par value. 

Share premium: This represents the premium paid above the nominal value of shares in issue.   

Foreign exchange reserve:  This reserve represents exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries and the retranslation of monetary items forming part of 
the net investment in those subsidiaries.   

Share-based payments reserve: This represents the value of share-based payments provided to employees and Directors as part of their remuneration and provided to consultants and advisors hired from time 
to time as part of the consideration paid.  The reserve represents the fair value of options and performance share rights recognised as an expense.  Upon exercise of options or performance share rights, any 
proceeds received are credited to share capital and share premium. 

Retained earnings: This represents the accumulated profits and losses since inception of the business and adjustments relating to options and warrants.   

Non-Controlling Interest: This represents the Non-Controlling Interest element of Casa Mining Limited. 

The notes on pages 31 to 59 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

30 

 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  

a.  General Information and Authorisation of Financial Statements 

The Company is registered in the British Virgin Islands under the BVI Business Companies Act 
2004  with  registered  number  1396532  and  is  located  at  Craigmuir  Chambers,  Road  Town, 
Tortola.    The  Company’s  ordinary  shares  are  traded  on  the  AIM  Market  operated  by  the 
London Stock Exchange.  

The principal activity of the Company during the year was that of a holding company for a 
group  engaged  in  the  identification,  evaluation,  acquisition  and  development  of  natural 
resource projects.    

The Financial Statements of Arc Minerals Limited for the year ended 31 March 2018 were 
authorised for issue by the Board on 17 August 2018. 

b.  Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) as adopted by the 
European Union.   

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical convention, as 
modified by the measurement to fair value of available-for-sale financial assets as described 
in the accounting policies below.   

The financial information is presented in Pounds Sterling (£) and all values are rounded to the 
nearest thousand Pounds Sterling (£000’s) unless otherwise stated.   

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial 
statements are set out below.  These policies have been consistently applied unless otherwise 
stated.   

c.   New and amended standards adopted by the Group  

The standards which applied for the first time this year have been adopted and have not had 
a material impact. 

The  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB)  has  issued  the  following  new  and 
revised  standards,  amendments  and  interpretations  to  existing  standards  that  are  not 
effective for the financial year ending 31 March 2018 and have not been adopted early.  The 
Group is currently assessing the impact of these standards and based on the Group’s current 
operations do not expect them to have a material impact on the financial statements. 

New Standards 

IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments 

IFRS 16 - Leases 

IFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts 

Effective Date 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2019 

1 January 2021 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

31 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

Amendments to Existing Standards 

Clarifications to IFRS 15 revenue from Contracts with Customers 

1 January 2018 

Classification  and  Measurement  of  Share-based  Payment 
Transactions (Amendments to IFRS 2)* 

1 January 2018 

IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration* 

1 January 2018 

Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2014-2016 Cycle)* 

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments* 

Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2015-2017 Cycle)* 

*Not yet adopted by European Union 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2019 

1 January 2019 

Arc  has  progressed  further  its  projects  dealing  with  the  implementation  of  these  key  new 
accounting standards and is able to provide the following information regarding their likely 
impact: 

IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ 

The  standard  replaces  all  phases of the  financial  instruments  project and  IAS  39 ‘Financial 
Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement’.    The  standard  is  effective  from  periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and introduces: 

•  new  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial  assets  and 

financial liabilities; 

•  a new model for recognising provisions based on expected credit losses; and, 

•  simplified  hedge  accounting  by  aligning  hedge  accounting  more  closely  with  an 

entities risk management methodology. 

The adoption of IFRS 9 is unlikely to have a material impact on the consolidated results of the 
Group.   

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ 

The standard is effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018.  This standard 
introduces  a  new  revenue  recognition  model  and  replaces  IAS  18  ‘Revenue’,  IAS  11 
‘Construction Contracts’, IFRIC 13 ‘Customer Loyalty Programmes’, IFRIC 15 ‘Agreements for 
the  Construction  of  Real  Estate’,  IFRIC  18  ‘Transfer  of  Assets  from  Customers’  and  SIC-31 
“Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services.’  As the Group has no revenue 
at present the introduction of IFRS 15 will have no impact in the financial statements. 

IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ 

The standard is effective for periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019 and has been 
endorsed by the EU.  Under the provisions of the standard most leases, including the majority 
of  those  previously  classified  as  operating  leases,  will  be  brought  onto  the  statement  of 
financial position, as both a right-of-use asset and a largely offsetting lease liability.  The right-
of-use asset and lease liability are both based on the present value of lease payments due 
over  the  term  of  the  lease,  with  the  asset  being  depreciated  in  accordance  with  IAS  16 
‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ and the liability increased for the accretion of interest and 
reduced by lease payments.  The directors continue to consider the potential effects on the 
Group’s financial statements and do not currently expect that there will be a material impact. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

32 

 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

d.  Basis of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Arc Minerals 
Limited and the audited financial statements of its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 
March  2018  except  for  Casa  Mining  Limited  92.1%  owned  by  the  Company.  The  audited 
accounts of Casa Mining Limited are consolidated as of 31 December 2017 as it is deemed 
impractical  to  consolidate  Casa  Mining  as  at  31  March  2018.  Any  significant  transactions 
between  1  January  2018  and  31  March  2018  have  been  recognised  accordingly  in  these 
financial statements.  

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control.  The Group controls an entity when 
the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  They are de-
consolidated from the date that control ceases.   

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring 
their accounting policies into line with the Group's accounting policies.  All intra-group assets 
and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and  cash  flows  relating  to  transactions  between 
members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.  

e.  Associates 

Associates  are  entities  over  which  the  Group  has  significant  influence  but  not  control, 
generally  accompanying  a  shareholding  of  between  20%  and  50%  of  the  voting  rights.  
Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.  Under 
the equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost and the carrying amount is 
increased or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee 
after  the  date  of  acquisition.    The  Group’s  investment  in  associates  includes  any  goodwill 
identified on acquisition. 

Where  the  ownership  interest  in  an  existing  investment  is  increased  whereby  significant 
influence is obtained, the Group re-measures the existing investment immediately prior to 
obtaining significant influence with resulting gains/losses recognised immediately in profit or 
loss.  The fair value of the existing investment added to the fair value of the consideration of 
the additional investment is treated as the deemed cost and is continued to be accounted for 
under the equity method.  

If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only 
a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income 
is reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate. 

The  Group’s  share  of  post-acquisition  profit  or  loss  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive  income,  and  its  share  of  post-acquisition  movements  is  recognised  in  the 
other  comprehensive  income  section  of  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  with  a 
corresponding  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment.    When  the  Group’s 
share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any 
unsecured  receivables,  the  Group does not  recognise further losses,  unless  it has  incurred 
legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

33 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that 
the  investment  in  the  associate  is  impaired.    If  this  is  the  case,  the  Group  calculates  the 
amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amounts of the associate 
and its carrying value and recognises the amount adjacent to ‘share of profit/loss of associate’ 
in the group statement of comprehensive income.  

When the Group loses significant influence over an associate, it derecognises that associate 
and recognises a profit or loss being the difference between the sum of the proceeds received 
and any retained interest, and the carrying amount of the investment in the associate at the 
date significant influence is lost.  

Gains and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between the Group 
and its associates are recognised in the Group’s financial statements only to the extent of 
unrelated investor’s interests in the associates.  Unrealised losses are eliminated unless the 
transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.  Accounting policies 
of  associates  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  the  policies 
adopted by the Group.   

Impairment  gains  and  losses  arising  in  investments  in  associates  are  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income.   

When the Group gains control of an associate the fair value of the associate undertaking is 
then assessed with any gain or loss arising being recognised within the income statement. 

f.  Going Concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.  The Group’s assets 
are not generating revenues, operating cash outflows have been incurred in the year and an 
operating loss and cash outflow from operations is expected in the 12 months subsequent to 
the date of these financial statements being signed and, as a result, the Group will need to 
raise funding to finance their ongoing activities and non-discretionary expenditures.  

Based on the Board’s assessment that the necessary funds will be raised, cash flow budgets 
can be achieved and the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has access 
to adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  Thus, 
they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial 
statements for the year ended 31 March 2018. 

Should  the  Group  be  unable  to  continue  trading,  adjustments  would  have  to  be  made  to 
reduce the value of the assets to their recoverable amounts, to provide for further liabilities 
which might arise and to classify fixed assets as current.   

The  auditors  make  reference  to  a  material  uncertainty  in  relation  to  going  concern  within 
their audit report. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

34 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

g.  Business combinations 

The  Group  applies  the  acquisition  method  to  account  for  business  combinations.    The 
consideration transferred for the acquisition of the subsidiary is the fair value of the assets 
transferred,  the  liabilities  incurred  to  the  former  owners  of  the  acquiree  and  the  equity 
interests issued by the Group.  The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any 
asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement.  Identifiable assets 
acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are 
measured  initially  at  their  fair  values  at  acquisition  date.    The  Group  recognises  any  non-
controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition by acquisition basis; either at fair value 
or  at  the  non-controlling  interest’s  proportionate  share  of  the  recognised  amounts  of  the 
acquiree’s identifiable net asset. 

Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred. 

If  a  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  acquisition  date  carrying  value  of  the 
acquiree’s  previously  held  interest  in  the  acquire  is  re-measured  to  fair  value  at  the 
acquisition date; any gain or loss arising from such a re-measurement are recognised in profit 
or loss. 

Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred 
and  the fair  value  of non-controlling  interest  over  the  identifiable  net  assets  acquired  and 
liabilities assumed.  If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the 
subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss in the Income Statement. 

Any interest of non-controlling interests in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority’s 
proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.  
There are no non- controlling shareholders of subsidiaries. 

h.  Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to the Board, being the Group’s chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”). 

i.  Foreign currencies 

The Group presentational currency is Pounds Sterling.  Each entity in the Group determines 
its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are 
measured using that functional currency.  At present the functional currency for the Slovakian 
subsidiaries is the Euro, while for Casa Mining Limited and Zamsort Limited it is the US Dollar.   

The presentation currency (Pounds Sterling) is used primarily because the Parent Company 
Arc Minerals Limited  is listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the  London 
Stock Exchange.   

The  results  and  financial  position  of  all  the  Group  entities  that  have  a  functional  currency 
different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  as 
follows: 

•  monetary assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the 

closing rate at the date of that balance sheet; 

• 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the accounting 
year; and  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

35 

 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income where 

material. 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in 
foreign  entities,  and  of  monetary  items  receivable  from  foreign  subsidiaries  for  which 
settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future are taken to other 
comprehensive  income.    When  a  foreign  operation  is  sold,  such  cumulative  exchange 
differences are subsequently reclassified in the income statement as part of the gain or loss 
on sale.  

j.  Taxation 

Tax  is  recognised  in  the  consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  except  to  the 
extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.  
In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, 
respectively.   

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary 
differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in 
the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable 
profit.    However,  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  not  recognised  if  they  arise  from  the  initial 
recognition of goodwill; deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of 
an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the 
transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.   

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and 
deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.   

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  on 
investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the 
Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that 
the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred tax assets and liabilities 
relate to taxes  levied by  the  same  taxation  authority  on either the  same  taxable  entity  or 
different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.   

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.   

There has been no tax credit or expense for the year relating to current or deferred tax. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

36 

 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

k.  Intangible assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and development costs are carried forward in respect of areas of interest where 
the consolidated entity’s rights to tenure are current and where these costs are expected to 
be recouped through successful development and exploration, or by sale.  Alternatively, these 
costs are carried forward while active and significant operations are continuing in relation to 
the areas of interest and it is too early to make reasonable assessment of the existence or 
otherwise of economically recoverable reserves.  When the area of interest is abandoned, 
exploration and evaluation costs previously capitalised are impaired.   

Costs  incurred  by  the  Company  on  behalf  of  its  subsidiaries  and  associated  with  mining 
development  and  investment  are  capitalised  on  a  project-by-project  basis  pending 
determination of the feasibility of the project.  Costs incurred include appropriate technical 
and administrative expenses but not general overheads.  If a mining development project is 
successful,  the  related  expenditures  will  be  written-off  over  the  estimated  life  (useful 
economic  life)  of  the  commercial  ore  reserves  on  a  unit  of  production  basis.    Impairment 
reviews  are  carried  out  regularly  by  the  Directors  of  the  Company.    Where  a  project  is 
abandoned, or is considered to be of no further commercial value, the related costs will be 
written off to the Statement of Comprehensive Income.   

The  recoverability  of  these  costs  is  dependent  upon  the  discovery  of  economically 
recoverable reserves, the ability of the Group to obtain necessary financing to complete the 
development of reserves and future profitable production or proceeds from the disposal of 
recoverable reserves.   

l.  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  using  accounting  policies  consistent  with  IFRS 
requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts 
of  assets  and  liabilities,  disclosure  of  contingent  assets  and  liabilities  and  the  reported 
amounts of income and expenses.  The preparation of financial statements also requires the 
Directors to exercise judgement in the process of applying the accounting policies.  Changes 
in  estimates,  assumptions  and  judgements  can  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  financial 
statements. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Revisions  to 
accounting estimates are recognised prospectively from the period in which the estimates are 
revised.    The  following  are  the  key  estimate  and  assumption  uncertainties  that  have  a 
significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial year: 

i) Assets held for sale 

As  described  in  note  5,  during  the  year  the  Group  decided  to  dispose  of  its  Slovakian 
operations  and,  as  a  result,  they  have  been  reclassified  as  assets  held  for  sale.    This 
reclassification  has  required  the  Board  to  measure  these  items  at  the  lower  of  carrying 
amount  and  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell.    The  valuation  of  these  items  represents 
management’s best estimate thereon and the key factors considered therein are disclosed in 
note 5 to the financial statements. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

37 

 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

ii) Available for sale assets 

The Board have conducted an assessment of the Group’s available for sale financial assets. 
This exercise requires the board to make numerous estimates and judgements in relation to 
asset carrying values, using the information they have to hand at a certain moment in time. 
The provision of other information and use of other inputs may affect the carrying value of 
these investments. 

iii) Valuation of exploration, evaluation and development expenditure 

The value of the Group’s exploration, evaluation and development expenditure is dependent 
upon the success of the Group in discovering economic and recoverable mineral resources, 
especially  in  countries  of  operation  where  political,  economic,  legal,  regulatory  and  social 
uncertainties are potential risk factors. 

The future revenue flows relating to these assets are uncertain and will also be affected by 
competition, relative exchange rates and potential new legislation and related environmental 
requirements. 

The  Group’s  ability  to  continue  its  exploration  programmes  and  develop  its  projects  is 
dependent on future fundraising, the outcome of which is uncertain.  The ability of the Group 
to continue operating within its jurisdiction is dependent on a stable political environment 
which is uncertain.  This may also impact the Group’s legal title to assets held which would 
affect the valuation of their assets. 

The  Group  therefore  makes  estimates  in  relation  to  the  valuation  of  these  assets  with 
consideration of these factors. 

There have been no changes to any past valuations. 

m.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and Cash Equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand.   

n.  Trade and other receivables 

Receivables are recognised initially at cost, being their initial fair value.  These are classified 
as loans and receivables, and so are subsequently carried at cost using the effective interest 
method.  The Directors are of the view that such items are collectible and no provisions are 
required.   

o.  Financial instruments 

The Group’s financial instruments are classified as loans and receivables and available for sale 
financial assets.  The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial instruments 
were  acquired.    Management  determines  the  classification  of  its  financial  instruments  at 
initial recognition. 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market, and comprise trade and other receivables 
and cash and cash equivalents (see separate accounting policies for these items).   

Available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  non-derivatives  that  are  not  included  in  any  other 
category, and comprise current asset investments.  They are initially recognised at fair value 
plus transaction costs, and are subsequently carried at fair value with changes in fair value 
being recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

38 

 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

Trade and other payables are classified as financial liabilities, and are initially recognised a 
cost, being their fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest  method.    Any  interest  is  recognised  as  a  finance  cost  within  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income. 

There  is  no  material  difference  between  the  carrying  values  and  fair  value  of  the  Group’s 
financial instruments.   

p.  Property, plant and equipment 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any 
accumulated impairment losses.   

Depreciation  is  provided  on  all  property,  plant  and  equipment  to  write  off  the  cost  less 
estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight-
line basis at the following annual rates: 

•  Office equipment 20% or straight line over the period of the lease- whichever is the 

lesser; 

•  Field equipment – between 5% and 25%. 

All assets are subject to annual impairment reviews.  

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.  The carrying 
amount  of  the  replacement  part  is  derecognised.    All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are 
charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which they 
are incurred. 

The asset’s residual value and useful economic lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at the end of each reporting period. 

An  asset’s  carrying  value  is  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s  carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.  

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying 
amount and are recognised within the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

q.  Impairment of assets 

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may 
be impaired.  If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is 
required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount.   

An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in 
use.    This  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset,  unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash 
inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, and the 
asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value.  In such cases, the asset 
is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs.  When the 
carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  it  is 
considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

39 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

In assessing value in use, estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset.  Impairment losses relating to continuing operations 
are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset, 
unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated 
as a revaluation decrease).   

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that 
previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased.  If such 
indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated.  A previously recognised impairment 
loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s 
recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.  If that is the case, the 
carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount.  That increased amount 
cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, 
had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  in  prior  years.    Such  reversal  is 
recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income unless the asset is carried at revalued 
amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.  After such a reversal, 
the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying 
amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.   

r.  Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost under the effective interest method 
and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the 
financial  year  that  are  unpaid  and  arise  when  the  Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future 
payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.   

s.  Assets held for sale 

Assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their 
carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. 

The Group classifies an asset (or disposal groups) as held for sale if their carrying amount is 
to be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continued use.  The Group 
considers this the case when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in 
its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such 
assets (or disposal groups) and the sale is considered to be highly probable. 

A sale is considered to be highly probable if the Board of Directors is committed to a plan to 
sell the asset (or disposal group), and an active programme to locate a buyer and complete 
the plan has been initiated and is expected to complete within one year of classification.  

Assets held for sale are no longer depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held 
for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of the disposal group 
continue to be recognised. 

Assets classified as held for sale are presented separately from the other assets in the 
statement of financial position. The liabilities classified as held for sale are presented 
separately from other liabilities in the statement of financial position. 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

40 

 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

t.  Share-based payments 

The Group provides benefits to senior personnel, consultants and advisors of the Group in the 
form of share-based payments, whereby such parties render services in exchange for shares 
or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).   

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with such parties is measured by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value 
is determined by using a Black-Scholes model.   

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  performance  conditions, 
other  than  conditions  linked  to  the  price  of  the  shares  of  Arc  Minerals  Limited  (market 
conditions) if applicable.   

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase 
in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, 
ending on the date on which the relevant party become fully entitled to the award (the vesting 
period).   

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date 
until vesting date reflects: 

the extent to which the vesting period has expired and; 

(i) 
(ii)  the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will    ultimately vest.   

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met, as the 
effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.  The 
charge to the Income Statement for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense 
recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.   

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where 
vesting is only conditional upon a market condition.   

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in 
the computation of earnings/ (loss) per share.   

u.  Earnings per share  

Basic Earnings per share is calculated as profit attributable to equity holders of the parent for 
the period, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.   

2.  Segmental analysis  

Segment information has been determined based on the information reviewed by the Board 
for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance.  No revenue is currently 
being generated. 

Head office activities are mainly administrative in nature and are located in the UK/BVI whilst 
the  activities  in  Slovakia  (assets  held  for  sale),  Eritrea,  Zambia  and Democratic  Republic  of 
Congo relate to exploration and development work.  

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well 
as those that can be allocate on a reasonable basis.   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

41 

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

31 March 2018  

Result 

Operating gain/(loss) 
Fair value loss 
Share of loss of associate 
Impairment 
Gain on Business Combination 
Finance income 

UK/BVI 
£ 000's 

Slovakia 
£ 000's 

Eritrea 
£ 000's 

Zambia 
£ 000's 

DRC 
£ 000’s 

Total 
£ 000's 

(995) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

31 
- 
- 
(6,700) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
(461) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(11) 

(35) 
(224) 
(87) 
- 
10,502 
- 

(999) 
(224) 
(87) 
(7,161) 
10,502 
(11) 

Profit (Loss) before Income Tax 

(995) 

(6,669) 

(461) 

(11) 

10,156 

2,020 

Other information 
Capital additions 
Non controlling interest 

Assets 
Non-current Assets 
Available for sale financial assets 
Held for sale assets 
Current assets excluding cash and cash 
equivalents 
Cash and equivalents 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Held for sale liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

- 

- 
- 
- 

637 
37 
674 

- 
- 
(131) 
(131) 

150 
- 

- 
- 
6,724 

- 
- 
6,724 

- 
(39) 
- 
(39) 

- 
- 

- 
392 
- 

- 
- 
392 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

322 
1,318 

472 
1,318 

932 
- 
- 

- 
- 
932 

- 
- 
- 
- 

18,495 
- 
- 

- 
139 
18,634 

(1,480) 
- 
(239) 
(1,719) 

19,427 
392 
6,724 

637 
176 
27,356 

(1,480) 
(39) 
(370) 
(1,889) 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
            
              
                                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

31 March 2017  

Result 
Operating loss 
Fair value gain/(loss) 
Share of loss of associate 
Impairment 
Finance income 

Loss before & after taxation 

Other information 
Depreciation and impairment 
Investment into available for sale financial 
assets 
Investment in associate 
Capital additions 

Assets 
Non-current Assets 
Held for sale assets  
Current assets excluding cash and cash 
equivalents 
Cash and equivalents 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Held for sale liabilities  
Current liabilities 

Consolidated total liabilities 

3.  Other operating income 

Rental income 
Other sundry income 

UK/BVI 
£ 000's 

Slovakia 
£ 000's 

Eritrea 
£ 000's 

Zambia 
£ 000's 

DRC 
£ 000’s 

Total 
£ 000's 

(659) 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(659) 

6 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
71 

71 

- 
- 
(62) 

(62) 

(129) 
- 
- 
(655) 
- 

(784) 

15 

- 
- 
14 

- 
13,016 

- 
- 

13,016 

- 
(45) 
- 

(45) 

- 
(53) 
(18) 
- 
- 

(71) 

- 

853 
- 
- 

- 
- 

853 
- 

853 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
67 

67 

- 

791 
- 
- 

- 
- 

912 
- 

912 

- 
- 
- 

- 

2018 

£ 000's 
- 
64 

64 

- 
628 
(16) 
- 
- 

612 

           (788) 
575 
(34) 
(655) 
67 

(835) 

- 

21 

- 
1,033 
- 

1,033 
- 

- 
- 

1,033 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,644 
1,033 
14 

1,033 
13,016 

1,765 
71 
15,885 

- 
(45) 
(62) 
(107) 

2017 

£ 000's 
20 
20 

40 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

43 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

4.  Expenses by nature  

Directors' fees (excluding share based payments) 

Wages and salaries 

Office expenses 

Travel and subsistence expenses 

Professional fees - legal, consulting, exploration 

AIM related costs including Public Relations 

Auditor's remuneration – audit 

Casa administration costs 

Other expenses  

Total operating expenses  

 Employee information  

Group Staff Costs comprised: 
Wages, salaries and benefits 
Less: capitalised exploration expenditure 

Charge to the profit or loss 

2018 

£ 000's 

2017 

£ 000's 

213 

58 

21 

62 

116 

182 

32 

57 

39 

780 

167 

57 

32 

34 

114 

131 

25 

- 

12 

711 

2018 
£ 000's 

130 
(72) 

58 

2017 
£ 000's 
63 
(6) 

57 

The average number of persons employed in the Group, including Executive Directors, was: 

Average number of persons employed: 
Operations 
Administration 

2018 
Number 

2017 
Number 

4 
1 

5 

4 
2 

6 

5.  Assets Held for Sale/Discontinued operations 

During the year, the Group announced its intention to dispose of its Slovakian interests and 
initiated an active programme to locate a buyer.  The associated assets and liabilities are 
consequently presented as held for sale within these financial statements. 

The related financial information is set out below: 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

44 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

a)  Results of disposal group 

Expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax 

Loss after tax 

Loss from discontinued operations 

Other comprehensive income from discontinued operations 

b)  Cash flows of disposal Group 

Operating activities  

Investing activities  

Financing activities  

Net cash from discontinued operations  

c)  Assets and liabilities of disposal Group 

Assets classified as held for sale 

Intangible assets 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Cash at bank 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventory 

Total assets of disposal Group 

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale 

Trade creditors 

Total liabilities of disposal Group held for sale 

2018 

£ 000's 

(36) 
(36) 

- 

(36) 

(36) 

(36) 

2018 

£ 000's 

255 
(249) 

- 

6 

2018 

£ 000's 

6,290 

175 
15 

190 

54 

6,724 

2018 

£ 000's 

39 
39 

2017 

£ 000's 
(139) 

(139) 

- 
(139) 

(139) 

(139) 

2017 

£ 000's 
20 

(14) 

- 

6 

2017 

£ 000's 
12,739 

211 

9 

17 

37 

13,013 

2017 

£ 000's 
45 

45 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

45 

 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

During the period, the Directors initiated a programme to dispose of its Slovakian operations 
and assets.  The valuation of the asset is an estimate and represents managed best judgement 
in  respect  of  its  fair  value.    Prior  to  classification  as  an  asset  held  for  sale,  the  Slovakian 
operations  were  valued  at  £13m  and  were  supported  by  a  JORC  compliant  report.  
Management have based their valuation on the levels of interest shown, the valuation of the 
asset  within  the  report,  the  fact  that  the  associated  contingent  liability  has  now  been 
extinguished the current resource market, and initial expenses of interest.  There can be no 
guarantee that the asset will be sold for the amount disclosed within the financial statements 
and as such any difference to the price will impact accordingly upon the financial statements. 
On revaluation to an Asset Held for Sale, management have impaired the Slovakian Asset by 
£6.7m. 

6. Taxation  

Current income tax charge 
Deferred tax charge/ (credit) 
Total taxation charge/ (credit) 

Taxation reconciliation 

2018  
£’000 

2017 
£’000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss per the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income: 

Gain (Loss) before income tax 

Tax on loss at the weighted average Corporate tax rate of 19.00 % (2017: 14.38 %) 
Effects of: 
Permanent differences 
Tax losses carried forward 
Non-taxable income/Non-deductible expenses for tax purposes                                                        

Total income tax expense  

2018 
£’000 
2,020 

2017 
£’000 
(835) 

384 

(120) 

- 
- 
(384) 

- 

- 
- 
120 

- 

The deferred tax asset has not been provided for in accordance with IAS 12.   The Group 
does not have a material deferred tax liability at the year end. 

The tax rate used in 2018 is the UK Corporate rate which is higher than either the Republic 
of Mauritius or British Virgin Islands. There is no income earned in the Democratic Republic 
of Congo. 

7.  Dividends 

No dividends were paid (2017: nil).   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

8.  Key management remuneration  

Key management remuneration 

2018 

Executive Directors 
Nicholas Von Schirnding 

Non-Executive Directors 
Anthony Balme * 
Brian McMaster 
Michael Foster 
Jonathan de Thierry 
Paul Heber* 

Key Management Personnel 

Vassilios Carellas (COO) * 
John Forrest (CF) 

2018 
£ 000's 
560 

Short term employee benefits 

Share based*  
compensation 

2017 
£ 000's 
268 

Total 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

69 

25 
30 
10 
8 
8 

114 
49 

313 

120 

189 

- 
15 
- 
- 
- 

112 
- 

247 

25 
45 
10 
8 
8 

226 
49 

560 

* Resigned as a Director during the year 

2017 

Executive Directors 
Anthony Balme 
Vassilios Carellas 

Non-Executive Directors 
Paul Heber 

Nicholas Von Schirnding 

Short term employee benefits 

Share based 
compensation 

Total 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

38 
108 

18 

3 
167 

29 
33 

5 

34 
101 

67 
141 

23 

37 
268 

•  Consists of share options valued by using the Black Scholes method.  

No pension benefits are provided for any Directors (2017: nil).   

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

47 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

9.  Earnings per share  

The  calculation  of  Earnings  per  share  is  based  on  the  loss  attributable  to  equity  holders 
divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.   

Gain (Loss) 

2018 

£ 000's 
2,020 

2017 

£ 000's 
(835) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares per share (000s)  

206,580 

69,166* 

Potential diluted weighted average number of shares (000s) 

224,598 

69,166** 

Basic earnings per share (expressed in pence) 
Fully Diluted earnings per share (expressed in pence) 
Net Profit (loss) per share continuing operations – basic 
Net Profit (loss) per share continuing operations – diluted 
Net (loss) per share continuing operations – basic and diluted 

* 

Restated to reflect 1:100 share consolidation 

1.0 
0.9 
1.0 
0.9 
(0.0) 

(1.2)* 
(1.2)** 
(1.0) 
(1.0) 
(0.2) 

**         As the inclusion in 2017 of potential Ordinary shares would result in a decrease in the  
loss per share, they are considered to be anti-dilutive.  As such, diluted and basic earnings per 
share in 2017 are the same.   

10.  Finance income/(expense) 

Interest on Zamsort Loan 

2018 
£ 000’s 
(11) 

2017 
£ 000’s 
67 

During the year the Company converted £545,905 (USD 828,472) into a 14% equity interest 
in Zamsort Limited. Accrued interest (8%) to the point of conversion was renegotiated which 
resulted in an adjustment of the amount of interest recorded in prior years.  

11.  Intangible assets  

Goodwill 

Exploration 
and 
evaluation 
assets 

                  Total 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

£ 000's 

Cost 
At 1 April 2016 
Additions 
Currency translation adjustments 
Impairment 
Transferred to Held for sale assets (see note 5) 
Net book value as at 31 March 2017 

At 1 April 2017 
Assets acquired on purchase of Casa Mining Limited (see note 14) 
Additions  
Currency loss 

169 
- 
- 
- 
(169) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

12,347 
14 
864 
(655) 
(12,570) 
- 

- 
18,737 
322 
(564) 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

12,516 
14 
864 
(655) 
(12,739) 
- 

- 
18,737 
322 
(564) 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

Net book value as at 31 March 2018 

- 

18,495 

18,495 

12.  Investment in subsidiaries 

At 31 March 2018, the Company held interests in the share capital of the following 
subsidiary companies: 

Company 
Ortac Resources (UK) Limited  
St. Stephans Gold s.r.o.* 

Ortac s.r.o * 
Carpathian Minerals s.r.o. * 
Casa Mining Limited 
Leda Mining sarl ** 

Place of Business 
England and Wales 
Slovak Republic 

% Ownership held  Nature of business 
100% 
100% 

Holding Company 
Mineral Exploration 

Slovak Republic 
Slovak Republic 
Republic of Mauritius 
Democratic Republic of Congo 

100% 
100% 
  92% 
  73% 

Mineral Exploration 
Minerals Exploration 
Minerals Exploration 
Minerals Exploration 

* Wholly owned subsidiary of Ortac Resources (UK) Limited.  

** Subsidiary of Casa Mining Limited  

The non-controlling interest shown within the primary statement arises as a result of the 
Group not owning 100% of the share capital in Casa Mining Limited and its subsidiary, Leda 
Mining Srl. 

13.  Investment in associates  

Set our below are the associates of the Group during the year ended 31 March 2018. 

1 April 2016 
Transfer of available for sale financial assets (note 15) 
Additions 
Share of loss 
Fair value adjustment 
Transfer to available for sale financial assets (note 15) 

31 March 2017 

1 April 2017 
Acquired > 50% 

31 March 2018 

Andiamo 
£ 000's 

874 
- 
50 
(18) 
(53) 
(853) 

- 

- 
- 

- 

Casa 
£ 000's 

- 
340 
81 
(16) 
628 
- 

1,033 

1,033 
(1,033) 

- 

Total 
£ 000's 

874 
340 
131 
(34) 
575 
(853) 

1,033 

1,033 
(1,033) 

- 

Nature of investment in associates during 2018 and 2017: 

Name of entity 

Address of Registered Office 

Andiamo Exploration Ltd 

6 Gresham Street, London UK 

Casa Mining Ltd 

24 CyberCity Ebene Mauritius 

% ownership 
interest 
18 

Nature of 
relationship 
See note i 

Measurement 
method 
Equity 

92 (post date at  
which control  
was gained) 

See note ii 

Equity 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

14. Gain on Business Combination- Casa Mining Limited 

Casa Mining Limited (“Casa”) is involved in the exploration of gold and other minerals in the 
Democratic Republic of Congo. On 1 April 2017 the Company had a 22.2% interest in Casa. 

In May 2017 the Company purchased a US$2,000,000 convertible loan note issued by Casa 
(“CLN”). The terms of the CLN provided that it could be converted at US$ 0.65. 

On  4  November  2017,  the  conversion  price  of  the  CLN  was  amended  to  US$  0.5586,  the 
Company  purchased  a  further  2,576,255  shares  of  Casa  and  the  CLN  was  converted  into 
3,580,450 Casa shares.  

On 10 November 2017 the Company announced a takeover offer for the balance of the Casa 
shares it did not own. The terms of the offer were 14.85775 Company shares for each Casa 
share which was equivalent to 2.875p per Company share.  At 31 March 2018 the Company’s 
interests in Casa Mining Limited was 92.1%.   

The acquisition resulted in a Gain on Business Combination of £ 10,502,000 as follows: 

Carrying Value of Investment at 1 April 2017 
22.2% share of loss to Acquisition Date of 4 November 2017 
Fair Value Adjustment of Associate  
Fair Value of Associate at Acquisition Date 
Total Consideration for CLN and 2,576,255 Casa shares 
Fair Value of Non-Controlling interest at Acquisition Date 
Fair value of Casa Mining Limited 

Net assets acquired: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Intangible assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables  
Long term debt  
Total net assets acquired 
Less: Fair Value of Casa Mining Limited 
Gain on business combination 

Bargain purchase: 

£ 000s 
1,033 
(87) 
(224) 
722 
2,646 
1,775 
5,143 

206 
18,737 
51 
(290) 
(3,059) 
15,645 
(5,143) 
10,502 

The  Group  was  able  to  take  advantage  of  favourable  market  conditions  to  acquire  a 
controlling  interest  in  Casa  Mining  Limited,  in  which  it  already  held  a  43%  fully-diluted 
interest, at a valuation which produced a Gain on Business Combination.  This was a result of 
the Group having ready access to funds which were required by Casa to move forward with 
its exploration and evaluation programmes. 

Non-controlling interest: 

The non-controlling interest of Casa Mining Limited at the date of acquisition were measured 
at the fair value of these interests. This fair value was estimated by the consideration offered 
by the Company to acquire the controlling interest.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

Impact of acquisitions on the results of the Group: 

The contribution to net profit of the Group was a loss of £35,000 by Casa Mining Limited. 
Group revenue includes £Nil from the operations of Casa Mining Limited. 

If these businesses were acquired at the beginning of the reporting period Group revenue 
would  have  been  £Nil,  and  loss  for  the  year  from  continuing  operations  would  have  been 
£402,000 more. 

The directors of the Group consider these results to be representative of the performance of 
the  combined  Group,  annualised,  and  provide  a  reference  point  for  comparison  against 
periods in the future. In 2018 Casa had no revenues and a loss since acquisition of US$54,000 
(31 December 2017: loss of US$564,000). 

The financial statements of Casa Mining Limited have been consolidated to its year end of 31 
December 2017, as it is impractical to consolidate the balances as at 31 March 2018. There 
have  been  no  significant  transactions  during  the  period  1  January  2018  –  31  March  2018 
which would require any adjustment in these financial statements.  

15.  Available for sale financial assets 

Opening Balance 
Additions – Zamsort Limited 
Additions - Casa Mining Ltd 
Transfer of Casa Mining Ltd to Investment in associates 
Transfer of Andiamo Exploration Limited from Investment in associate  
Impairment of Andiamo 

As at 31 March 

Current 
Andiamo 

Non-current (oZamsort Limited) 

As at 31 March  

(i)  Current - available for sale assets 

(a)  Current available for sale assets 

2018 

£ 000's 

1,644 
141 
- 
- 
- 
(461) 

1,324 

                        392 

            932 

1,324 

2017 

£ 000's 

835 
- 
296 
(340) 
853 
- 

1,644 

853 

791 

1,644 

At 31 March 2018, the Group has impaired the carrying value of Andiamo by £461,000.  This 
was  a  result  of the  expected  sale  of  the  asset  and  yet  end  indication of  the  expected  sale 
amount. 

(ii)  Long term available for sale assets - Zamsort Limited  

14% Equity 

Convertible loan and advances 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

2018 

£ 000's 

546 

386 

2017 

£ 000's 

- 

791 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

In  May  2017  the  Company  agreed  with  Zamsort  Limited  to  convert  US$828,472  of 
US$1,200,000 Secured Loan Notes issued by Zamsort to the Company in 2015 and to release 
its secured debenture in exchange for a 14% shareholding in Zamsort and a loan note with a 
principal amount of US$371,528 which is convertible into 5.35% and has a repayment date of 
31 December 2018. Interest of 8% continues to accrue.  

932 

791 

16.  Trade and other receivables 

Current trade and other receivables 
Other receivables 
Prepayments 

Total 

Group 
2018 
£ 000's 
635 
2 
637 

Group 
2017 
£ 000's 
124 
- 
124 

Current trade and other receivables are all due within one year.   

Loans  advanced  to  subsidiaries  are  unsecured,  interest  free  and  have  no  fixed  repayment 
date.  Accounts for Casa were consolidated at 31 December 2017. During the period 1 January 
2018  to  31  March  2018,  Arc  advanced  £494,000  (US$  685,000),  which  is  included  within 
receivables. 

The fair value of trade and other receivables is the same as their carrying values as stated 
above.  

Trade and other receivables do not contain any impaired assets. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class 
of receivable mentioned above.  The Group does not hold any collateral as security. 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s current and non-current trade and other receivables 
are denominated in the following currencies: 

Current trade and other receivables  
UK Pounds 
US Dollars 
Euros 

Total 

17.  Trade and other payables  

Current trade and other payables 
Trade payables, other payables and accruals  

Group 
2018 
£ 000's 

6 
631 
- 
637 

Group 
2018 

£ 000's 
370 
370 

Group 
2017 
£ 000's 

- 
122 
2 
124 

Group 
2017 

£ 000's 
62 
62 

The  carrying  values  of  trade  and  other  payables  are  considered  to  be  a  reasonable 
approximation of the fair value and are considered by the Directors as payable within one 
year.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

18. Long Term Payable 

Long term payable 
Deferred consideration 

Group 
2018 

£ 000's 
1,480 
1,480 

Group 
2017 

£ 000's 
- 
- 

Long term debt relates to deferred consideration of US$ 2,000,000 incurred by Casa Mining Ltd when 
that  Company  purchased  and  cancelled  shares  from  a  shareholder,  Tremont  Master  Holdings.  The 
amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due for payment in April 2020. 

19.  Share capital  

Authorised 
Unlimited Ordinary shares of no par value 

Called up, allotted, issued and fully paid  
As at 31 March 2016 

26-27 September 2016 
24 October 2016 
26 October 2016 
Consolidation 

As at 31 March 2017 

2 May 2017 
30 October 2017 
17 November 2017 
17 December 2017 
18 February 2018 
18 March 2018 

As at 31 March 2018  

£ 000's 
- 

Number of shares 

5,732,211,373 

Nominal value  
- 

1,480,000,000 
251,296,486 
750,000,000 
(8,131,372,872) 

82,134,987 

66,666,667 
85,000,000 
66,554,808 
11,042,838 
7,488,893 

815,719     

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

319,703,912 

                                  - 

On 2 May 2017 66,666,667 ordinary shares of no par value were issued at a price of 3 pence 
per share for a cash consideration of £2,000,000.  

On 30 October 2017 85,000,000 ordinary shares of no par value were issued at a price of 2 
pence per share for a cash consideration of £1,700,000.   

On 17 November 2017, 66,554,808 ordinary shares of no par value were issued at a price of 
2.375 pence per share for non-cash consideration of £1,580,676 to acquire 4,479,468 shares 
of Casa Mining Limited.   

On 17 December 2017, 11,042,838 ordinary shares of no par value were issued at a price of 
2.375 pence per share for non-cash consideration of £ 262,267 to acquire 743,238 shares of 
Casa Mining Limited.  

On  18  February  2018,  7,488,893 ordinary  shares  of  no par  value  were  issued  at  a price  of 
2.350 pence per share for non-cash consideration of £ 175,989 to acquire 504,040 shares of 
Casa Mining Limited.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

On 18 March 2018, 815,719 ordinary shares of no par value were issued at a price of 2.250 
pence  per  share  for  non-cash  consideration  of  £  18,916  to  acquire  54,902  shares  of  Casa 
Mining Limited. 

20.  Share based payments and Warrants  

Share Options 

During the year the following share options were issued and valued using the Black Scholes 
method: 

Weighted 
Avg Price 
(pence) 

Number 

Exercise  
Price 
(pence) 

Share price 
at grant 
(pence) 

Weighted Avg 
Term 
(years) 

Value 
(000s)  
** 

1 April 17 
Granted 01August 17 
Expired 
Granted 12 November 17 
31 March 18 

   30.46 
- 
- 
- 
   11.31 

    6,848,000 
375,000 
(1,230,500) 
   12,025,710 
    18,018,210 

3.0 
- 
   2.625 

3.0 
- 
 2.625 

  4.10  
5 
- 
5 
  3.98  

1,697 
15 
 (611) 
     232 
1,333 

In the Black Scholes model the key inputs were Volatility as 100%, the Risk Free Interest Rate 
as 0.55% and the dividend yield as 0%. 

** Under IFRS 2 “Share-based Payments”, the Company determines the fair value of options 
issued to Directors, Employees and other parties as remuneration and recognises the amount 
as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income with a corresponding increase in 
equity.   

Warrants 

Grant 
date 

                 Number  

1 April 17 

    4,575,000 

8 May 2017 

8 May 2017 

   900,000 

1,500,000 

3 Nov 2017 

   4,000,000 

TOTAL 

10,975,000 

Exercise 
Price  
(pence) 
2.90-5.50 

3.00 

3.00 

2.00 

Term 
(years) 

Share Price 
at grant 
pence 

2-5 

3 

2 

2 

3 

3 

2 

The charge incurred during the year in relation to share based payments was £247,000 (2016: 
£117,000). 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

54 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

21.  Share premium 

Opening Balance 
Total Additions (see note 20 for details) 
Share issue costs 
As at 31 March 

2018 
£ 000s 
32,774 
5,738 
(188) 
38,324 

2017 
£ 000s 
32,075 
752 
(53) 
32,774 

See note 20 for a breakdown of share issues during the year. 

22.  Financial instruments and capital risk management  

Financial Risk Management 

Financial Risk Factors 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign 
currency risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management 
programme  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to  minimise 
potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.  

Risk management is carried out by the Board of Directors under policies approved at Board 
meetings.  The  Board frequently discusses  principles  for  overall  risk  management  including 
policies for specific areas such as foreign exchange.   

a) Market Risk 

i) Foreign Exchange Risk 

The  Group  operates  internationally  and  is  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risk  arising  from 
various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the UK pound sterling and US Dollar.  
Foreign exchange risk arises from recognised monetary assets and liabilities, where they may 
be denominated in a currency that is not the Group’s functional currency.  The exposure to 
this risk is not considered material to the Group’s operations and thus the Directors consider 
that, for the time being, no hedging or other arrangements are necessary to mitigate this risk. 

On the assumption that all other variables were held constant, and in respect of the Group 
and the Company’s expenses the potential impact of a 20% increase/decrease in the GBP: 
USD  Foreign exchange rate on the Group’s loss for the year and on equity is as follows: 

Potential impact on USD expenses: 2018 

Increase/(decrease) in foreign exchange rate 

b) Credit Risk 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents. 

20% 
-20% 

Group 
£ 000's 
113 
(113) 

The Group considers the credit ratings of banks in which it holds funds in order to reduce 
exposure to credit risk.  The Group will only keep its holdings of cash and cash equivalents 
with institutions which have a minimum credit rating of ‘A’. 

The Group considers that it is not exposed to major concentrations of credit risk.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

55 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

The Group holds cash as a liquid resource to fund its obligations.  The Group’s cash balances 
are held primarily in Sterling and US Dollars.  The Group’s strategy for managing cash is to 
maximise interest income whilst ensuring its availability to match the profile of the Group’s 
expenditure.  This is achieved by regular monitoring of interest rates and monthly review of 
expenditure forecasts.   

The Group has a policy of not hedging and therefore takes market rates in respect of foreign 
exchange risk; however, it does review its currency exposures on an ad hoc basis.  Currency 
exposures  relating  to  monetary  assets  held  by  foreign  operations  are  included  within  the 
foreign exchange reserve in the Group Balance Sheet.   

The currency profile of the Group’s cash and cash equivalent is as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Sterling 
US Dollars 

At end of year 

2018 
£ 000's 
51 
139 
190 

2017 
£ 000's 
73 
7 
80 

On the assumption that all other variables were held constant, and in respect of the Group’s 
cash  position,  the  potential  impact  of  a  20%  increase  in  the  UK  Sterling:US  Dollar  foreign 
exchange rate would not have a material impact on the Group’s cash position and as such is 
not disclosed. 

c) Liquidity Risk 

To date the Group has relied upon equity funding to finance operations.  The Directors are 
confident  that  adequate  funding  will  be  forthcoming  with  which  to  finance  operations.  
Controls over expenditure are carefully managed. 

The Group ensures that its liquidity is maintained by a management process which includes 
projecting cash flows and considering the level of liquid assets in relation thereto, monitoring 
Balance Sheet liquidity and maintaining funding sources and back-up facilities.   

Fair Value Estimation 

The  following  table  presents  the  Group’s  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  that  are 
measured at fair value at 31 March 2018. 

Items at fair value as at 31 March 2018 
Assets 
Available for sale assets  - shares (Note 15) 
Total Assets   

Level 1 
£ 000's 
- 
- 

Level 2 
£ 000's 
- 
- 

Level 3 
£ 000's 
1,324 
1,324 

Total 
£ 000's 
1,324 
1,324 

The following table presents the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are 
measured at fair value at 31 March 2017. 
Items at fair value as at 31 March 2017 
Assets 
Available for sale assets  - shares (Note 15) 

Level 3 
£ 000's 
1,644 

Level 1 
£ 000's 
- 

Level 2 
£ 000's 
- 

Total 
£ 000's 
1,644 

Total Assets 

- 

- 

1,644 

1,644 

Fair value hierarchy 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

The  Group  uses  the  following  hierarchy  for  determining  and  disclosing  the  fair  value  of 
financial instruments by valuation technique: 

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets. 

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded 
fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value 
that are not based on observable market such as industry knowledge and experience of the 
Directors. 

The movement in the levels during the year to 31 March 2018 are attributable to the changes 
in  ownership  status  during  the  period  and  any  additional  equity  purchases  or  fair  value 
adjustments required as a result. 

Capital Risk Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to position 
as a going concern and to continue its exploration and evaluation activities.  The Group had 
£1,480,000 (USD 2,000,000) of debt at 31 March 2018 acquired on acquisition of Casa Mining 
Limited (2017 -Nil) and has capital, defined as the total equity and reserves of the Group, of 
£32,167,000 (2017: £15,778,000).   

The Group monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned exploration 
and evaluation activities and may issue new shares in order to raise further funds from time 
to time. 

23.  Commitments  

Operating leases 

There are no operating leases. 

Exploration commitments 

Ongoing  exploration  expenditure  is  required  to  maintain  title  to  the  Group’s  mineral 
exploration permits.  No provision has been made in the Group financial statements for these 
amounts as the expenditure is expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of the operations 
of the Group.   

24. Contingent Liabilities 

Vendor royalty and NSR arose as part of the consideration in 2010 for the Group’s acquisition 
of  Kremnica  Gold  s.r.o.  and  Kremnica  Gold  Mining  s.r.o.(since  1  April  2014  both  merged 
together and renamed Ortac s.r.o).  

During  the  year  the  Company  purchased  both  the  Vendor  royalty  and  the  NSR  for  a  total 
consideration of £50,000. 

The contingent liability at 31 March 2018 is £ Nil (2017: £3,040,000).  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

57 

 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

25.  Related party transactions  

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been 
eliminated  on  consolidation  and  are  not  disclosed  in  this  note.  There  were  no  other 
transactions with related parties.  

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel 

The remuneration of the Directors is set out in note 8.  

£11,700 was paid to Carter Capital Limited in respect of services provided to the Company 
by A Balme. A Blame is a director of said company. This amount has been included in the 
remuneration report. 

£64,000 was paid to VC Resources Limited in respect of services provided to the Company 
by V Carellas. V Carellas is a director of said company. This amount has been included in the 
remuneration report. 

All other key management were paid their remuneration directly. 

At the date of the Annual Report M Foster, V Carellas and N von Schirnding are Directors of 
Casa Mining Limited. J de Thierry was formerly a Director. N von Schirnding is currently a 
Director of Zamsort Limited having replaced V Carellas.     

26.  Ultimate controlling party 

There is no ultimate controlling party in the opinion of the Board. 

27.  Events after the reporting period  

(i)  The  share  exchange  offer  for  Casa  Mining  Limited  was  open  until  9  May  2018.  On 
expiry of the offer the Company had increased its interest in Casa from 92.1% at 31 
March 2018 to 99.4%  

(ii)  On 6 June 2018, the Company gained control of Zamsort Limited through acquiring 
52% of its share capital.  This shareholding subsequently increased to 66% on 11 July 
2018.  The 66% excludes the convertible loan note details of which can be found in 
note 15.  Consideration for the purchases was 141,583,333 ordinary shares. 

A gain on the fair value revaluation of the investment has been calculated as follows: 

Carrying value of the investment  

Fair Value of investment  

Gain on revaluation  

£’000 

545 

980 

435 

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements  (continued) 

Details of net assets acquired are as follows: 

Purchase consideration (102,083,333 shares @ 2.4p) 

Fair Value of investment  

Non-controlling interest  

Fair value of net assets acquired (see below) 

Value of licences/Intangible assets  

Goodwill 

On acquisition 
£’000 

2,450 

980 

3,570 

7,000 

2,729 

4,271 

- 

The net assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition, provisionally determined, are 
as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Inventory 

Trade and other receivables  

Trade and other payables 

Shareholder loans 

Net assets acquired 

On acquisition 
£’000 

4 

2,847 

422 

1,088 

4 

(417) 

(1,219) 

2,729 

If new information obtained within one year from the acquisition date about the facts 
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date identifies adjustments to the 
above amounts, or any additional provisions that existed at the acquisition date, then 
the acquisition accounting will be revised. 

(iii) The  Company  has  received  an  offer  of  USD  532,000  for  its  shares  in  Andiamo 
Exploration Limited. The offer is conditional and has a long stop date of 4 September 
2018.  

Arc Minerals Limited Annual Report & Financial Statements 2018  

59