Armadale Capital Plc
Annual Report and Accounts
31 December 2015
Armadale Capital Plc
Contents
Officers and Professional Advisers 3
Chairman’s statement 4
Strategic Report 6
Directors’ Report 13
Independent Auditor’s Report 17
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 19
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 20
Company Statement of Financial Position 21
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 22
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 23
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 24
Company Statement of Cash Flows 25
Notes to the financial statements 26
Notice of AGM 43
Proxy Form 47
2 | Page
Officers and Professional Advisers
Directors
Peter A Marks – Chairman
Justin LG Lewis
Dr Andrew J Tunks
Secretary
Charles Zorab
Registered office
55 Gower Street
London
WC1E 6HQ
Nominated Adviser and Joint Broker
finnCap Ltd
60 New Broad Street
London
EC2M 1JJ
Joint Broker
Beaufort Securities Limited
131 Finsbury Pavement
London
EC2A 1NT
Auditors
BDO LLP
55 Baker Street
London
W1U 7EU
Solicitors
Ronaldsons LLP
55 Gower Street
London
WC1E 6HQ
Registrars
Share Registrars Limited
Craven House
West Street
Farnham
Surrey GU9 7EN
Armadale Capital Plc
Page | 3
Armadale Capital Plc
Chairman’s statement
Mining Development
Significant progress, albeit at a slower pace than we initially anticipated, continues to be made in advancing the
Mpokoto Gold Project (‘Mpokoto’ or the ‘Project’) located in the South West of the Democratic Republic of the
Congo. We now have completed all the key elements of the Definitive Feasibility Study (‘DFS’), which forms the basis
of our mining plan and is an essential step in obtaining finance to fund the construction of the Project. As
shareholders are aware we have been in a long term dialogue with our potential partners African Mining Contracting
Services Group (‘AMCS’) to finalise project finance and I am pleased to report that AMCS continue to show keen
interest in the Project.
Mpokoto
During the year much work has been done. We have selected the final processing route for both Phase One – the
shallower, weathered oxide portion of the deposit, and Phase Two – the deeper, unweathered sulphide portion. The
former will entail scrubbing, milling and concentrating the ore, with cyanidation of the resulting flotation
concentrates. The DFS, the results of which were announced in February 2016 this year, set out various parameters
for the Project. Phase One concentrates on the shallower oxide portion of the resource which will be prioritised for
exploitation in advance of the deeper unweathered sulphide ore designated for Phase Two. The technical financial
model shows solid economic fundamentals coming from annual mine throughput of 720,000 tonnes of ore over a
four and half year mine life from which an average 24,900 oz gold per annum could be produced. At a gold price of
US$1,250 per oz, the revenue is US$138.6 million from Phase One alone. Capital costs are estimated to be of the
order of US$25 million, with cash operating costs of US$792 per oz. We feel this is a strong result for the Project. It
is also worth pointing out that we acquired Mpokoto relatively recently at the end of 2013 so much has been
achieved over the last two years in a difficult operating environment.
Discussions with our potential financing, construction and operating partner, AMCS are ongoing. They are
continuing with their review of the DFS and our short term aim remains to finalise project finance for at least US$20
million. Initial production is dependent on the receipt of this financing and accordingly this is no longer expected in
H1 2016. We will provide further updates when appropriate. Meanwhile, the exploration programme at Mpokoto
will continue over the course of the year. This next stage consists of 2,000 metres of auger drilling and then 2,500
metres of diamond drilling in approximately 150 holes. The purpose of this programme is to delineate further
mineral resources and increase the overall mine life.
Other quoted investments
The Company owns a small portfolio of quoted investments in line with its investing policy. The largest is JSE listed
Mine Restoration Investments Limited (MRI), which in June 2015 announced that it had entered into an agreement
to acquire a significant interest in Iron Mineral Beneficiation Services Pty Limited (‘IMBS’) along with a fundraising
of up to R200 million at R0.07 per share. In April 2016 the Board of MRI concluded that this acquisition was unlikely
to proceed. This was a very unfortunate outcome as we were optimistic that the restructuring would provide a good
opportunity for Armadale to dispose of its stake.
Your Board is now continuing with their efforts to sell the stake and since the year end has disposed of some of its
interest on the market. In line with our accounting polices the stake in MRI has been revalued at is market price,
which at the year end was approximately £320,000.
The Company continues to hold interests in other quoted investments which it keeps under active review.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Chairman’s statement (continued)
Results
The Group does not have any revenue and has reported a loss, of which a significant proportion relates to the
impairment of the value of our investment in to MRI, which accounting policies require us to value at its market
value at the end of the financial year. We continue to pay particular attention to our own overhead costs to ensure
our cash resources are used primarily in the development of Mpokoto and limit all costs associated with being a
listed company. During the year under review our principal focus has been the development of Mpokoto and a
substantial proportion of our costs relate to expenses incurred developing the Project. We see this as continuing for
the foreseeable future.
In addition, as an Investing Company with a charter of investing in Africanbased mining projects, we continue to be
in receipt of other opportunities and remain interested in looking to diversify the portfolio, where this makes sense
and has the potential to deliver increased value for all shareholders. Where any projects progress we will advise the
market and shareholders accordingly.
We look forward to reporting to shareholders on the continuing progress of Mpokoto as we seek to unlock its
inherent value potential and, in the meantime, thank all shareholders for their ongoing support and interest in the
Company. Your board will continue to work tirelessly in our efforts to build shareholder value.
Peter Marks
Chairman
19 May 2016
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report
For the year ended 31 December 2015
During the year under review Armadale has continued to operate as a diversified investing company focused on
natural resource projects in Africa.
The Company’s investment portfolio is divided into actively managed investment, where the Company has majority
ownership and management control of the investment, and passively managed projects, where the Company has a
minority investment, typically in a quoted company, and does not have management control.
Actively Managed Investment:
Mpokoto Gold Project, DRC
The Company acquired its initial interest in Mpokoto through the acquisition of Netcom Global Inc in November
2013.
In September 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of Kisenge Limited which gave the Company direct
ownership over 80% of the Mpokoto Project as well as a further 32 additional mineral exploration licences, covering
in excess of 800,000 hectares, which are prospective for a number of minerals, including gold, manganese and
diamonds.
The aggregate consideration, paid in cash and shares of approximately £2.8 million, is reflected in the carrying value
of the Group’s exploration and evaluation assets.
Resources and reserves – JORC resource statement
An updated Joint Ore Reserves Committee 2012 (JORC) resource statement for Mpokoto was published during the
year in October 2014. The key features of the update were:
• Overall Mineral Resources increased by 34% to 678,100 oz gold (‘Au’) from 506,700 oz Au in total, with 75%
of the overall Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) now in Indicated category (up from 65%)
o An overall increase of 25% in oxide portion of the Mineral Resource to 159,000 oz Au from 119,000 oz
Au, and the recognition of higher grade zones in excess of 2g/tonne lying just below (<20m) the base
of the already designed oxide pits
o 30% overall increase in transition portion of the resource to 125,000 oz Au from 96,200 oz Au
o 32% overall increase in the fresh, unweathered portion of the resource to 394,000 oz Au from 299,000
oz Au
• Indicated Mineral Resources within the oxide zone increased by 138% to 3,600,000 tonnes containing
144,400 oz Au from 1,270,000 tonnes (60,600 oz Au).
• Improvement in overall grade to 1.45g/t Au from 1.42g/t Au
• Significant further upside potential:
o The deposit remains open along strike and at depth with further room to define resources between
the proposed pits
o CSA Global Pty Ltd (‘CSA’) have defined a further exploration target of 1.4Mt to 2.0Mt at 1.2g/t to
1.5g/t Au, for the top 60m below surface in the immediate surrounding location of the current
resource areas, which will be subject to the second stage of the infill drilling programme
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Mining Licence
A specific Mining Licence was applied for, over the Mpokoto Project at the end of March 2014, which carves the
Mpokoto Project out of the existing larger exploration licences. As announced in November 2014 four new mining
licences covering the Mpokoto Project were issued for an initial period of 30 years and may be renewed for further
terms of 15 years each.
Definitive Feasibility Study
During the year under review, Armadale commissioned Bara Consulting (Pty) Ltd to complete a definitive feasibility
study of the Project (‘DFS’). The initial results from the DFS were published after the year end, in February 2016. The
following are the headline results:
• Mpokoto has continued to demonstrate it is a robust low cost gold development project with attractive
fundamentals. Study focused on initial phase of mining – Phase 1 – based only on the shallow oxide Orebody
(3040m)
• Mpokoto has a current Total Mineral Resource of 678,000oz gold (‘Au’) from 14.58 million tonnes (‘Mt’) @
1.45g/t Au at a cutoff grade of 0.5g/t
• Open pit mining for Phase 1 presently scheduled over four years (annual mine production of 720,000 tonnes
per annum) to produce an average 24,900 oz of gold per annum
• Total revenues from Phase 1 of US$138.6 million, with average annual revenues of US$30.80 million at a gold
price of US$1,250/oz and average annual pretax net operating profit of US$11.14 million
• Capital cost of US$25.15 million, with operating costs of US$792/oz
• Pretax net present value (“NPV”) for Phase 1 of US$19.05 million based on a discount rate of 5% and a gold
price of US$1,250/oz and internal face of return (“IRR”) of 44%
• Expanded Scoping Study demonstrated Phase 2 had an additional NPV of approximately US$20 million
Key Initial Findings of Definitive Feasibility Study of Phase 1 of the Project:
Expanded Study
Net Present Value (‘NPV’) – posttax and royalty $19.05 million1
Average annual production 24,900oz
Open Pit Life of Mine (‘LOM’) 4.4 years
LOM average operating cash cost US$792/oz2
Total Startup Capital Cost US$25.15 million
Startup capital payback period 41 months
1 based on a discount rate of 5% and a gold price of US$1,250 per ounce from commencement of construction
2 excluding royalties
Armadale have previously undertaken a two level scoping assessment for the Project. The results of this work were
reported during October 2014. Subsequent to the completion of this Study further work has been undertaken on
the Project with the aim of progressing the Project to feasibility study:
• Additional geotechnical evaluation of the fresh unweathered rock
• A pit optimisation study using suitable mining software
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
• Design of open pits based on pit optimisation
• Consultations with mining contractors on the mining costs
• A significant metallurgical test work programme
• Design of the mine surface and infrastructure layout
The feasibility study work undertaken to date principally covers only Phase 1 of the Project, which targets oxide ore.
Some transition ore is processed later in the life of the mine. Work on Phase 2, the mining and processing of sulphide
material, remains at concept level, having been covered in the Expanded Scoping Study.
The following are the headline results of the work completed to date on Phase 1:
• Phase 1 of the Project examines the mining and processing of the near surface ores:
o Oxide ore
o Transition ore
• Indicated and inferred categories of mineral resources are considered in the evaluation
• The Study supports a 60ktpm scenario to produce 111 koz (recovered) over 4.4 years
• The metallurgical process flow sheet for treating oxide material has been determined:
• The initial process plant for oxides is scrubbing, crushing, milling, gravity concentration, cyanide leaching,
elution, electro winning and finally smelting
• The plant is costed on a low Capital modular approach
The key technical, operational and financial parameters for the Mpokoto Phase 1 Project are summarised in the
following table.
Parameter Unit Value
Ore Mined Mt 3.02
Average head grade mined g/t 1.40
Waste mined Mt 7.4
Strip ratio Waste:ore 2.4
Contained gold (RoM) Koz 136
Average gold recovery rate (Oxides) % 84
Average gold recovery rate (Transition) % 73
Average annual production over LOM Oz 24,900
Open pit mine life Years 4.4
Processing plant capacity Mtpa 0.72
Total LoM Capital Cost US$m 25.1
Startup capital payback period Months 41
Total cash costs (excluding taxes and royalties) US$/oz 792
Total cash costs (including taxes and royalties) US$/oz 866
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Exploration and Development Programme
The Company announced in March 2016 the next stage of its exploration programme that it is undertaking at
Mpokoto with an initial 2,000m auger drilling programme followed by a 2,500m diamond drill programme to test
prospective targets identified in late 2015, which indicate possible strike extensions of the known high grade gold
mineralisation.
The Company has prioritised targets identified following soil sampling to the southeast and northwest of the
Mpokoto mine area. The results of this soil sampling exercise demonstrated 750m of continuous anomaly extending
to the northwest from pit 1 and 3,200m extending to the southeast of pit 3, significantly enlarging the known
anomalous gold zone.
The proposed drilling programme, will initially target, with auger drilling, oxide mineralisation to the north and south
of the main orebodies, where mineralisation remains open along strike. Following this the Company will look to
target, with a diamond drilling programme, the highgrade mineralisation adjacent to the previous hole MPD064,
which intercepted 55m @ 3.8 g/t Au including 15.4 @ 10.5 g/t Au.
As previously announced, to support this programme, the Company has formed an alliance with Alpha Drilling
(‘Alpha’), a Botswana based drilling organisation with operations in the DRC and extensive experience in subSaharan
Africa, to provide inhouse drilling capacity. It is proposed Alpha will supply and operate a diamond drilling rig with
the alliance benefitting the Company through a lowering of the overall cost of drilling.
The Company has proven the success of its planned exploration approach; soil and termite mound sampling
followed by auger, Reverse Circulation and core drilling were successfully used to identify the current gold resource
at Mpokoto, which presently stands at 678,000oz of which 520,000oz is in the indicated category.
Additionally, the Company is undertaking an ongoing review of the extensive database generated by previous
owners of the larger Kisenge exploration licence. This has generated an initial exploration target at Katombe, which
shows an anomaly of gold, tungsten and arsenic over a 12km length in an east west direction. Historical drilling
returned three gold intersections. The Company will look at conducting a further programme of geophysical and
geochemical work at this prospect.
The Company continues to target lowcost commercial production. Phase 1 operations will focus on open pit mining
presently scheduled over four years (annual mine production of 720,000 tonnes per annum) to produce an average
24,900 oz of gold per annum, which is expected to generate average annual revenues of US$30.80 million at a gold
price of US$1,250/oz.
Funding Plan
Discussions with our potential financing, construction and operating partner, Africa Mining Contracting Services (‘A
MCS’) are ongoing. AMCS are continuing with their review of the DFS and the short term aim remains to finalise
project finance for at least US$20 million. Meanwhile, the exploration programme at Mpokoto will continue over the
course of the year. This next stage consists of 2,000 metres of auger drilling and then 2,500 metres of diamond
drilling in approximately 150 holes. The purpose of this programme is to delineate further mineral resources and
increase the overall mine life.
Sustainable development
Armadale is committed to sustainable development and conducting its business ethically. Given that the Company
invests in the mining industry, Armadale focuses on health and safety, being environmentally responsible, and
supporting the communities close to its investments.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Passively Managed Investments:
Mine Restoration Investments Limited, South Africa
The Company owns a small portfolio of quoted investments in line with its investment strategy. The largest is JSE
listed Mine Restoration Investments Limited (‘MRI’) which in June 2015 announced that it had entered into an
agreement to acquire a significant interest in Iron Mineral Beneficiation Services Pty Limited (IMBS) along with a
fundraising of up to ZAR200 million at ZAR0.07 per share. In April 2016 the Board of MRI concluded that this
acquisition was unlikely to proceed.
The Board is continuing with their efforts to sell the stake and since the year end has disposed of some of its interest
on the market. In line with our accounting polices the stake in MRI has been revalued at it’s market price as at
31 December 2015, which was ZAR0.03. As at 31 December 2015, the Company valued its holding in MRI at
approximately £320,000, which resulted in an impairment of the previous carrying value of £316,000.
Quoted portfolio
The Company has a small portfolio of quoted investments, principally in gold production companies where the
directors believe there are opportunities for capital gain. During the year the Company has bought and sold
investments and continues to keep its portfolio under active review.
Corporate Information
Principal risks and uncertainties
There are numerous risks associated with the mineral industry, especially in Africa. The Board regularly reviews the
risks to which the Group is exposed and endeavours to minimise them as far as possible. The following summary,
which is not exhaustive, outlines some of the risks and uncertainties currently facing the Group:
• The Group is principally exposed to one commodity, Gold. The Group is thus vulnerable to fluctuations in the
prevailing market price of gold and to variations of the US dollar, in which sales are denominated.
• The exploration for and development of mineral resources involves technical risks, infrastructure risks and
logistical challenges, which even a combination of careful evaluation and knowledge may not eliminate.
• There can be no assurance that the Group’s projects will be fully developed in accordance with current plans.
Future development work and subsequent financial returns arising may be adversely affected by factors
outside the control of the Group.
• The availability and access to future funding within the global economic environment.
• The Group operates in multiple national jurisdictions and is therefore vulnerable to changes in government
policies which are outside its control.
• The global economic environment may lead to further decreases in commodity demand and prolonged
downward pressure on pricing.
Some of the mitigation strategies the Group applies in its present stage of development include, among others:
• Reducing fixed costs and rationalising capital expenditure.
• Maintaining strong relationships with government (employing local staff and partial government ownership),
which improves the Group’s position as a preferred small miner.
• Alternative and continued funding activities with a number of options to secure future funding to continue
as a going concern.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
The Directors regularly monitor such risks and will take actions as appropriate to mitigate them. The Group manages
its risks by seeking to ensure that it complies with the terms of its agreements, and through the application of
appropriate policies and procedures, and via the recruitment and retention of a team of skilled and experienced
professionals.
Key performance indicators
The Group’s current key performance indicators (KPIs) are the performance of its underlying investments, measured
in terms of the development of the specific projects they relate to, the increase in capital value since investment and
the earnings generated for the Group from the investment. The Directors consider that it is too early in the
investment cycle of any of the investments held, for meaningful KPIs to be given.
Success is also measured through the identification and investment in suitable additional opportunities that fit the
Group’s investment objectives.
The key milestones for the achievement of some of the KPIs of underlying investments, which should result in the
achievement of the Groups KPIs are:
Q1’16
Q2’16
Q3’16
Q4’16
Q1’17
Q2’17
Timeline by activity
Mpokoto
Exploration
Feasibility Study
Financing
Construction
Production
Mine Restoration
Sale of investment
Financial results
For the year ended 31 December 2015 the Group did not earn any revenues as its business related solely to the
making of investments into non revenue producing resources projects and companies.
The Group made a loss after tax of £0.992 million for the year ended 31 December 2015. The administrative
expenses relate principally to fundraising and other corporate actions, and the board continues to work hard to
minimise all other expenditure associated with being a public company.
The loss includes an impairment of the Groups investment in MRI for 2015 of £316,000. The Board is obliged to
periodically review the carrying value of the Groups investments to determine if there have been any indicators of
impairment in their values. Following such a review, and in respect of the Groups investment in MRI, it is the Board’s
opinion that the prevailing value in the MRI investment should reflect the current underlying value of the MRI
shares. The Board has used the market price as at 31 December 2015, being ZAR0.03 per MRI share. The impairment
described above therefore reflects appropriate provisions in the financial statements that have been made to reflect
this valuation.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Strategic Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
As at 31 December 2015 the Group had total assets of £5.804 million (2014: £4.690 million) and cash of £160,938
(2014: £237,849). Since the year end the Company has raised a further £210,000 by a placement of new shares.
Justin Lewis
Director
19 May 2016
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Armadale Capital Plc
Directors’ Report
For the year ended 31 December 2015
The Directors submit their report and the financial statements of Armadale Capital Plc (‘Armadale’ or the ‘Company’)
for the year ended 31 December 2015.
Results and dividends
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the European Union. The loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2015 was £991,512 (2014,
£1,077,697). As part of the process of preparing these accounts, the Directors are required to review the carrying
value of all its assets. As a result of this review the Directors have reduced the carrying value of the Company’s
shareholding in MRI to £322,708 using the quoted price of the shares at 31 December 2015.
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend (2014: £nil).
Business review
A review of the Group’s operations and management plans for the future of the business is included in the
Chairman’s Statement and the Strategic Report.
Directors
The following Directors have held office during the year:
Peter A Marks
Justin LG Lewis
Dr Andrew J Tunks (appointed 19 May 2015)
Directors’ interests
Directors’ interests, including family interests, in the Ordinary Share capital, were as follows:
31 December 31 December
2015 2014*
P A Marks 277,969 277,969
JLG Lewis 1,064,444 1,064,444
AJ Tunks 333,335 –
In addition to the above holdings, Halcyon Corporate Pty Limited, a company of which Justin Lewis is a director and
shareholder holds 1,000,000 Ordinary Shares.
Directors also hold options over Ordinary Shares as follows:
31 December 31 December
2015 2014*
No: No:
P A Marks 666,666 666,666
JLG Lewis 1,000,000 1,000,000
*Restated to reflect the consolidation of the share capital on 22 June 2015, described below.
Company Secretary
Mr Charles Zorab held the position of Company Secretary for the Company at the end of the financial year. The
registered office is 55 Gower Street, London WC1E 6HQ.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Directors’ Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Substantial shareholdings
At 9 May 2016 the Company was aware of the following interests in 3% or more of the issued share capital of the
Company:
Name %
HSDL Nominees 11.8%
TD Direct Investing Nominees 9.9%
Pelamis 9.5%
Hargreaves Lansdowne Nominees 8.7%
Barclayshare Nominees 7.9%
Interactive Investor Nominees 4.2%
Nuri Kaya 3.5%
Caledonia Investments 3.3%
Adrian Woodbine 3.1%
Consolidation and subdivision of Share Capital
On 22 June 2015, every 150 then existing Ordinary Share of 0.01 pence were consolidated into one new Ordinary
Share of 1.5 pence (“the Consolidated Shares”) and then each Consolidated Share was subdivided into one new
Ordinary Share of 0.1 pence and one Deferred Share of 1.4p, the rights attaching to the new Ordinary Shares are
identical in all respects to those of the old Ordinary Shares. Entitlements under outstanding options granted to
certain officers and executives were recalculated accordingly.
Issue of Shares
Details of Ordinary Shares issued during the year are set out in note 18 to the financial statements.
Shares under option or issued on exercise of options
Shares held under option are detailed in note 20 to the financial statements.
Indemnification of officers of the Company
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors against liability
when acting for the Company.
Remuneration of Directors
The directors received the following fees by way of remuneration
2015 2014
£’000 £’000
Peter Marks 50 60
Justin Lewis 37 42
Andrew Tunks 12 –
The directors currently have employment contracts which may be terminated by the Company with up to six
months’ notice. No other payments are made in compensation for loss of office. The Remuneration of directors is
determined by the Board within the limits set out in the Articles of Association of the Company.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Directors’ Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the strategic report, the annual report and the financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the
Directors prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as
adopted by the European Union. . Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company and of
the profit or loss of the group and company for that period. The directors are also required to prepare financial
statements in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on the
Alternative Investment Market.
In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the
European Union; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the
Company will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible
for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection
of fraud and other irregularities.
Website publication
The directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and the financial statements are made available on a
website. Financial statements are published on the company's website in accordance with legislation in the United
Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in
other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the company's website is the responsibility of the directors.
The directors' responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.
Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis as, in the opinion of the directors, there is
a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
At 13 May 2016, the Group had cash of £128,000 and held listed shares with a balance sheet value of £379,313. The
cash in hand is sufficient to meet committed expenditure, including overheads, for approximately three months. In
order to continue its operations and to develop further its exploration project, the Group will need to raise further
funds. Discussions aimed at procuring the development finance needed to develop the project are at an advanced
stage.
The directors believe that the project finance negotiations will be successfully concluded. Furthermore, they
consider that it will be possible to raise further shortterm working capital if required. However, there are currently
no binding agreements in place and there can be no certainty that either of these initiatives will succeed. Should this
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Armadale Capital Plc
Directors’ Report (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
be the case the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of
business.
These factors indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the Group’s
ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if
the Group was unable to continue as a going concern.
Events after the reporting date are disclosed in note 23.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Group’s risks and use of financial instruments are described in Note 4 to the financial statements. Other risks
are described in the Chairman’s Statement and the Strategic Report.
Directors’ Confirmation
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Directors’ Report confirm that so far as each Director is
aware:
(a) there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and
(b) each Director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Director, including making
appropriate enquiries of fellow Directors and of the Company’s auditors for that purpose, in order to be
aware of any information needed by the Company’s auditors in connection with preparing their report and
to establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of that information.
On behalf of the Board
Peter Marks
Director
19 May 2016
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Armadale Capital Plc
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Armadale Capital Plc
We have audited the financial statements of Armadale Capital Plc for the year ended 31 December 2015 which
comprise the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statement of
financial position, the consolidated and company statement of changes in equity, the consolidated and company
statement of cash flows and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their
preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European
Union and, as regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act 2006.
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility
is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International
Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Financial Reporting Council’s
(FRC’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.
Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the FRC’s website at
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.
Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:
• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and the parent company’s affairs
as at 31 December 2015 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;
• the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the
European Union;
• the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted
by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and
• the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006.
Emphasis of matter – going concern
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not modified, we have considered the adequacy of the
disclosures made in note 2.2 to the financial statements concerning the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern which is dependent on the Group’s ability to raise further funds. The Directors believe that the Group will
be able to secure the necessary funds. While the Directors are continuing funding negotiations with certain third
parties there are currently no binding agreements in place. These conditions indicate the existence of a material
uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial
Page | 17
Armadale Capital Plc
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Shareholders of Armadale Capital Plc (continued)
statements do not include any adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going
concern.
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the strategic report and directors’ report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report
to you if, in our opinion:
• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit
have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
• the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Scott Knight (senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, statutory auditor
London
W1U 7EU
BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).
18 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Note £ £
Other administrative expenses (616,062) (693,664)
Share based payment charge 19 – (84,000)
Impairment of investments 13 (316,213) (67,500)
Provision against loan – (225,326)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Operating loss (932,275) (1,070,490)
Finance income 6 49 7,455
Finance costs (59,286) (14,662)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Loss before taxation 7 (991,512) (1,077,697)
Taxation 9 – –
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Loss for the year from continuing operations
attributable to the equity holders of the parent company (991,512) (1,077,697)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Loss per share attributable to the equity holders of the Pence Pence
parent company
Basic and fully diluted 10 (1.91) (4.43)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Loss after taxation (991,512) (1,077,697)
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign entities 93,278 –
Total comprehensive loss attributable to the equity holders
of the parent company (898,234) (1,077,697)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Page | 19
Armadale Capital Plc
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
At 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Note £ £
Assets
Non‐current assets
Exploration and evaluation assets 11 4,923,190 3,515,769
Property, plant and equipment 12 23,694 34,327
Investments 13 56,605 30,119
–––––––––– ––––––––––
5,003,489 3,580,215
Current assets
Investment 13 322,708 689,616
Trade and other receivables 14 317,230 182,645
Cash and cash equivalents 160,938 237,849
–––––––––– ––––––––––
800,876 1,110,110
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total assets 5,804,365 4,690,325
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital 18 2,823,582 2,562,914
Share premium 20 16,585,413 14,807,570
Shares to be issued 20 286,000 286,0000
Share option reserve 20 182,000 1,610,361
Foreign exchange reserve 93,278 –
Retained earnings 20 (14,550,731) (14,987,580)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total equity 5,419,542 4,279,265
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 15 339,486 153,074
Loan notes 16 45,337 –
–––––––––– ––––––––––
384,823 153,074
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Non‐current liabilities
Convertible loan notes 17 – 216,570
Derivative liability 17 – 41,416
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total noncurrent liabilities – 257,986
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total equity and liabilities 5,804,365 4,690,325
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 19 May 2016
Signed on behalf of the Board
P A Marks
Director
JLG Lewis
Director
20 | Page
Company Registration No. 5541602
Armadale Capital Plc
Company Statement of Financial Position
At 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Note £ £
Assets
Non‐current assets
Investments 13 2,901,814 2,875,328
Other receivables 14 2,159,250 743,897
–––––––––– ––––––––––
5,061,064 3,619,225
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Current assets
Investment 13 322,708 689,616
Trade and other receivables 14 153,495 58,027
Cash and cash equivalents 125,811 233,741
–––––––––– ––––––––––
602,014 981,384
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total assets 5,663,078 4,600,609
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital 18 2,823,582 2,562,914
Share premium 20 16,585,413 14,807,570
Shares to be issued 20 286,000 286,000
Share option reserve 20 182,000 1,610,361
Retained earnings 20 (14,345,365) (14,996,556)
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total equity 5,531,630 4,270,289
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 15 86,111 72,334
Loan notes 16 45,337 –
–––––––––– ––––––––––
131,448 72,334
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Non‐current liabilities
Convertible loan notes 17 – 216,570
Derivative liability 17 – 41,416
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total noncurrent liabilities – 257,986
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Total equity and liabilities 5,663,078 4,600,609
–––––––––– ––––––––––
–––––––––– ––––––––––
Approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 19 May 2016
Signed on behalf of the Board
P A Marks
Director
JLG Lewis
Director
Company Registration No. 5541602
Page | 21
Armadale Capital Plc
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Share
capital
£
Share
Premium
£
Shares to
be issued
£
Share
Option
Reserve
£
Foreign
Exchange
Reserve
£
Retained
Earnings
£
Total
£
Balance at 1 January 2014
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Share based payments
Issue of shares
Expenses of issue
Total other movements
Balance at 31 December 2014
Loss for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Issue of shares
Expenses of issue
Release on expiry of options
Total other movements
Balance at 31 December 2015
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
84,000
90,838
1,567,247
1,352,000
2,562,914
2,472,076
13,240,323
14,807,570
(1,066,000)
(1,077,697)
(1,077,697)
(13,909,883)
–
90,838
–
84,000
–
–
–
1,614,788
(47,541)
–
(1,066,000)
–
4,680,879
1,526,361
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(1,077,697)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(1,077,697)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
84,000
639,626
(47,541)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
676,085
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
4,279,265
1,610,361
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(991,512)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
93,278
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(898,234)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
2,172,063
–
(133,552)
–
–
(1,428,361)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
2,131,789
(1,428,361)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
5,419,542
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
1,911,395
(133,552)
–
–
–
1,428,361
260,668
–
–
(14,987,580)
(14,550,731)
16,585,413
2,823,582
1,777,843
1,428,361
(991,512)
(991,512)
182,000
286,000
286,000
260,668
93,278
93,278
93,278
93,278
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners’ equity:
Reserve
Share capital
Share premium
Shares to be issued
Share option reserve
Foreign exchange reserve
Retained Earnings
Description and purpose
amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value
amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value, net of allowable
expenses
value of share capital to be issued in connection with the acquisition of Netcom
reserve for share options granted but not exercised
gains/losses arising on retranslating the net assets of overseas operations into
sterling
cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive
income
22 | Page
Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Armadale Capital Plc
Share
Capital
£
Share
Premium
£
Shares to
be Issued
£
Share
Option
Reserve
£
Retained
Earnings
£
Total
£
Balance at 1 January 2014
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Shares based payments
Shares issued and to be issued
Expenses of issue
Total other movements
Balance at 31 December 2014
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Share based payments
Issue of shares
Expenses of issue
Release on expiry of options
Total other movements
Balance at 31 December 2015
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
90,838
1,567,247
4,807,570
1,352,000
2,562,914
1,526,361
2,472,076
13,240,323
(1,066,000)
(1,085,636)
(1,085,636)
(13,910,920)
–
90,838
–
84,000
–
–
–
1,614,788
(47,541)
–
(1,066,000)
–
4,479,840
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(1,085,636)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(1,085,636)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
84,000
639,626
(47,541)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
676,088
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
4,270,289
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(777,170)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
(777,170)
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–
2,172,063
(133,552)
1,428,361
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
2,038,511
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
5,531,630
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–
–
–
(1,428,361)
–
1,911,395
(133,552)
–
–
260,668
–
–
(14,996,556)
(14,345,365)
(1,428,361)
16,585,413
2,823,582
1,610,361
1,777,843
1,428,361
(777,170)
(777,170)
182,000
286,000
286,000
260,668
84,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners’ equity:
Reserve
Share capital
Share premium
Shares to be issued
Share option reserve
Retained Earnings
Description and purpose
amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value
amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value, net of allowable
expenses
value of share capital to be issued in connection with the acquisition of Netcom
reserve for share options granted but not exercised
cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the statement of comprehensive
income
Page | 23
Armadale Capital Plc
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
£ £
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxation (991,512) (1,077,697)
Adjustment for:
Depreciation 12,545 2,858
Unrealised foreign exchange differences 48,549 (4,818)
Loan note accretion 34,490 9,492
Impairment of investment 316,213 67,500
Loss on sale of investment 24,335 –
Provision against loan – 225,326
Interest income (49) (7,455)
Share based payments – 84,000
Shares issued in settlement of liabilities 165,250 114,626
Shares received for services – (2,784)
Accrued interest payable 1,714 –
––––––––– –––––––––
(364,130) (588,952)
Changes in working capital
Receivables 415 103,137
Payables 60,412 (99,573)
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash used in operating activities (303,303) (585,388)
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash flows from investing activities
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation assets (1,158,019) (651,156)
Loan to associated company – (110,913)
Purchase of listed investments (7,986) (31,947)
Sale of listed investments 7,860 –
Interest received 49 2,726
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash used in investing activities (1,158,096) (791,290)
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from share placement 1,502,994 525,000
Issue costs (133,552) (47,541)
Proceeds from issue of loan notes 120,000 248,494
Repayment of loan notes (80,619) –
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash from financing activities 1,408,823 725,953
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (76,911) (650,725)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2015 237,849 888,574
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2015 160,938 237,849
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
24 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Company Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
£ £
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before taxation (777,170) (1,085,636)
Adjustment for:
Interest income (49) (7,455)
Share based payments – 84,000
Loan note accretion 34,490 9,492
Impairment of investment 316,213 67,500
Loss on sale of investment 24,335 –
Provision against loan – 225,326
Shares issued in settlement of liabilities 165,250 114,626
Accrued interest payable 1,714 (2,784)
––––––––– –––––––––
(235,217) (594,931)
Changes in working capital
Receivables 120,194 68,830
Payables 13,777 15,262
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash used in operating activities (102,246) (510,839)
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of investments and loans to subsidiary (1,415,353) (729,570)
Loan to associated company – (110,913)
Purchase of listed investments (7,986) (31,947)
Sale of listed investments 7,860 –
Interest received 49 2,726
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash used in investing activities (1,415,430) (869,704)
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from share placement 1,502,994 525,000
Issue costs (133,552) (47,541)
Proceeds from issue of loan notes 120,000 –
Repayment of loan notes (80,619) 248,494
––––––––– –––––––––
Net cash from financing activities 1,408,823 725,953
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (107,930) (654,590)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2015 233,741 888,331
––––––––– –––––––––
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2015 125,811 233,741
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Page | 25
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2015
1. Incorporation and principal activities
Country of incorporation
The Company was incorporated in the United Kingdom as Watermark Global Plc, a Public Limited Company, on 19
August 2005. The name of the Company was changed to Armadale Capital Plc on 2 July 2013. Its registered office is
55 Gower Street, London WC1E 6HQ. The Company is domiciled in the UK.
2. Accounting policies
2.1. Statement of compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.
The principal accounting policies are set out below.
2.2. Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis as, in the opinion of the directors,
there is a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future.
At 13 May 2016, the Group had cash of £128,000 and held listed shares with a balance sheet value of
£379,313. The cash in hand is sufficient to meet committed expenditure, including overheads, for
approximately three months. In order to continue its operations and to develop further its exploration
project, the Group will need to raise further funds. Discussions aimed at procuring the development finance
needed to develop the project are at an advanced stage.
The directors believe that the project finance negotiations will be successfully concluded. Furthermore, they
consider that it will be possible to raise further shortterm working capital if required. However, there are
currently no binding agreements in place and there can be no certainty that either of these initiatives will
succeed. Should this be the case the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in
the normal course of business.
These factors indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include the adjustments that
would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern.
2.3. Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern
the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Consolidated Statement
of Comprehensive Income from the effective date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, as
appropriate.
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting
policies into line with those used by the Group.
All intraGroup transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.
26 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.4. Acquisitions of exploration licences
The acquisition of Netcom and Kisenge, was principally the acquisition of mining licences effected through a
nonoperating corporate structure. As the structure does not represent a business, it is considered that the
transactions do not meet the definition of a business combination. Accordingly each transaction is accounted
for as the acquisition of an asset. Future consideration for shares is contingent and is recognised as an asset
or liability based on the valuation of the shares as at the date of acquisition. Contingent future consideration
for shares is not subsequently revalued.
2.5. Foreign currencies
The individual financial statements of each Group entity are presented in the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the
consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group entity are expressed in
pounds sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the
consolidated financial statements.
Transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at
the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period,
monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non
monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates
prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Nonmonetary items that are measured in terms
of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences are recognised in profit or
loss in the period in which they arise.
For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s
foreign operations are expressed in Pounds using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting
period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless
exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of
the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive
income.
2.6. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand, with a maturity date of less than three months
from inception.
2.7. Share‐based payments
IFRS 2 ‘Sharebased Payment’ requires the recognition of equitysettled sharebased payments at fair value
at the date of grant and the recognition of liabilities for cashsettled share based payments at the current fair
value at each reporting date.
The Group provides benefits to employees and service providers (including senior executives) of the Group
in the form of share based payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights
over shares (equitysettled transactions).
Where the equitysettled transactions are share options their cost is measured by reference to the fair value
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Black
Scholes model.
Page | 27
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.7 Share‐based payments (continued)
In valuing equitysettled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than market
conditions linked to the price of the shares of the Company, if applicable.
The cost of equitysettled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over
the period in which the performance and/or other service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period).
The cumulative expense recognised for equitysettled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number
of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market
performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair
value at grant date. The profit and loss account charge or credit for a period represents the movements in
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only
conditional upon a market condition.
If an equitysettled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted
for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled
and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award. The dilutive effect, if any, of
outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.
Share based payments in respect of third party services are measured by reference to the value of services
provided and share price at the relevant date.
2.8. Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current Tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. The Group’s liability for current tax is
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in
the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred
tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally
recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will
be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial
recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of
the asset to be recovered.
28 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.8 Taxation (continued)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in
which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and
assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the
end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax and current tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off
when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Current and deferred tax for the period
Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate
to items that are recognised outside profit or loss (whether in other comprehensive income or directly in
equity), in which case the tax is also recognised outside profit or loss, or where they arise from the initial
accounting for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is included in the
accounting for the business combination.
2.9. Exploration and evaluation costs
Once an exploration licence or an option to acquire an exploration licence has been obtained, all costs
associated with exploration and evaluation are capitalised on a projectbyproject basis pending
determination of the feasibility of the project. Costs incurred include appropriate technical and
administrative expenses and a prorata share of the Group’s finance costs but not general overheads. If a
mining property development project is successful, the related expenditures will be amortised over the
estimated life of the commercial ore reserves on a unit of production basis. Where a licence is relinquished,
a project is abandoned, or is considered to be of no further commercial value to the Company, the related
costs will be written off. Unevaluated mineral properties are assessed at reporting date for impairment in
accordance with the policy set out below. If commercial reserves are developed, the related deferred
development and exploration costs are then reclassified as development and production assets within
property, plant and equipment.
2.10. Investments
Investments in the individual company accounts, including those in subsidiary companies, are stated at cost
less any provision for impairment, which is recognised as an expense in the period the impairment is
identified.
In the Group accounts, equity investments are included on the balance sheet as assets available for sale at
fair value with value changes being recognised in other comprehensive income unless an impairment is
considered to be permanent in which case it is recognised in the income statement. Associates in the Group
accounts are recognised at cost less the Group’s share of profits or losses of the associate.
2.11. Plant, equipment and vehicles
Fixtures and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment
losses.
Page | 29
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.11 Plant, equipment and vehicles (continued)
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their
useful lives, using the straightline method. The estimated useful lives and residual values are reviewed at
each year end, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
Plant, equipment and vehicles
310 years on a straight line basis
The depreciation cost relating to assets used in the development of mineral deposits is capitalised until the
deposit is bought into production.
2.12. Impairment of assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Directors review the carrying amounts of assets to determine
whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment
loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group
estimates the recoverable amount of the cashgenerating unit to which the asset belongs.
Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated
to individual cashgenerating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cashgenerating
units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pretax discount rate that reflects
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the
estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cashgenerating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying
amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cashgenerating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An
impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income, unless the relevant
asset is carried at a revalued amount, whereby impairment is first allocated to the revaluation reserve, to the
extent that it has been previously revalued, with any excess taken to the statement of comprehensive
income.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cashgenerating unit)
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount
does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been
recognised for the asset (or cashgenerating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised
immediately in other comprehensive income, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in
which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
2.13. Financial assets
Loans and receivables are recognized when the Company and Group become party to the contractual
provisions of the financial instrument.
Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted
in an active market are classified as ‘loans and receivables’. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised
cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the
effective interest rate, except for shortterm receivables when the recognition of interest would be
immaterial.
30 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Accounting policies (continued)
2.14. Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group
Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the
substance of the contractual arrangement.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received,
net of direct issue costs.
Financial assets
Financial assets comprise debtors and other investments.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are recognised when the Company and Group become party to a loan.
Financial liabilities represent trade payables and borrowings.
Derivatives and embedded derivatives
Derivatives are accounted for on the balance sheet at fair value with changes recognised in the income
statement. Embedded derivatives are separated from their host contracts and accounted for as derivatives
when they meet the definition of a derivative and the characteristics can be separated from those of the host
contract.
2.15. Standards issued but not in force
New interpretations and revised standards effective for the year ended 31st December 2015
The company has adopted the new interpretations and revised standards effective for the year ended 31st
December 2015. The adoption of these interpretations and revised standards had no impact on the
disclosures and presentation of the financial statements during the year.
Standards and interpretations in issue but not yet effective
A number of new standards and amendments to existing standards have been published which are
mandatory, but are not effective for the year ended 31st December 2015. The directors do not anticipate that
the adoption of these revised standards and interpretations will have a significant impact on the figures
included in the financial statements in the period of initial application.
3. Significant judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty
In preparing the annual financial statements of the Group, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts represented in the annual financial statements and related disclosures. Use of
available information and the application of judgement are inherent in the formation of estimates. Actual results in
the future could differ from these estimates which may be material to the annual financial statements. The directors
consider that the only significant source of estimation uncertainty relates to the number of shares to be issued in
respect of milestone achievements on the Mpokoto project (note 12).
Page | 31
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
3. Significant judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
The principal significant judgements are:
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis as, in the opinion of the directors, there is
a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, as
explained more fully in note 2.2.
Investment and debtors
At 31 December 2015 the Company held approximately 28% of the issued share capital of MRI, a South African listed
company, stated at its market value of £322,708.
In the judgement of the Directors, the Company does not have significant influence over MRI as it does not have any
representation on the Board, nor does it have the power to appoint anyone to the Board. MRI is therefore held as
an investment in the Statement of Financial Position and revalued to its market value at each reporting date.
The company is also owed a debt of £998,000 secured on shares in MRI. In the opinion of the directors, the ability
of the debtor to repay the debt is seriously in doubt and accordingly the amount has been provided against in full.
Exploration and evaluation assets
These represent the accumulated costs, including capitalised finance costs, to the Group of its mineral project. Their
commercial realisation is dependent upon the successful economic development of the gold deposits and should
the development not be achieved, an impairment of these assets would arise. As at the year end the directors were
of the opinion that there were no indicators of impairment.
4. Financial Risk Management
Policy
The Group and Company regularly monitor the cash position to ensure liabilities can be met.
Financial risk factors
Financial assets are considered to be minimal and the risk is managed on a daytoday basis.
The Group and Company is exposed to liquidity risk, currency risk and capital risk management arising from the
financial instruments it holds. The risk management policies employed by the Group and Company to manage these
risks are discussed below:
The valuation of the investment in MRI was based on a price of ZAR 0.03 per share, the prevailing market price at
31 December 2015.
The Group and Company is exposed to liquidity risk, currency risk and capital risk management arising from the
financial instruments it holds. The risk management policies employed by the Group and Company to manage these
risks are discussed below:
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that arises when the maturity of assets and liabilities does not match. The Group and
Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities, by monitoring cash flows
and managing the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities within the bounds of contractual obligations.
32 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
4. Financial Risk Management (continued)
Currency Risk
Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange
rates. Currency risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are
denominated in a foreign currency that is not the Group’s functional currency. The Group is exposed to foreign
exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the South African Rand and the US
Dollar. The Group’s management monitors the exchange rate fluctuations on a continuous basis. The Group’s
convertible loan is denominated in US Dollars as disclosed in note 17.
Capital Risk Management
The Group and Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while
maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. This is done through
the monitoring of cash flows.
The capital structure of the Group and Company consists of cash and cash equivalents, equity attributable to equity
holders of the parent, (comprising issued capital and reserves less accumulated losses) and loan notes.
Commodity risk
The value of the Group’s exploration and evaluation asset is principally exposed to one commodity, gold. The value
of the project is vulnerable to fluctuations in the prevailing market price of gold.
Fair value estimation
The fair values of the Group’s and Company’s financial assets and liabilities approximate to their carrying amounts
at the reporting date.
Noncurrent asset investments are measured at fair value. The fair value is based upon observable inputs and the
level of the fair value hierarchy within the measurement is categorised as Level 1. There were no transfers between
Level 1 and Level 2 for the year.
5. Segmental Information
For management purposes the Group is considered a single operating division based on the information provided to
the Chief Operating Decision Maker which is considered to be the Board.
6. Finance Income
Interest received is summarised as follows:
Bank interest
Interest on third party loans
2015
£
49
–
––––––––
49
––––––––
––––––––
2014
£
962
6,493
––––––––
7,455
––––––––
––––––––
Page | 33
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
7. Loss before tax
This is stated after charging:
Directors’ emoluments
Depreciation
Auditors’ remuneration
Fees payable to Company’s auditors for the audit of
the Group and Company financial statements
Fees payable to the Company’s auditors for taxation compliance services
Loss on disposal of investments
Share based payment charge
Impairment of investments
Provision against loan
2015
£
99,087
12,545
30,000
5,197
24,335
–
316,213
–
2014
£
102,190
2,858
36,343
5,521
–
84,000
67,500
225,326
8. Employees
2015 2014
The average monthly number of persons (including Directors)
employed by the Group during the year was:
Group 15 6
Company 3 2
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
Employment costs £ £
Group
Wages and salaries (including directors) 297,915 158,680
Social security costs 11,914 5,566
–––––––– ––––––––
309,829 164,246
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
Company
Wages and salaries (including directors) 99,087 102,190
Social security costs – –
–––––––– ––––––––
99,087 102,190
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
Remuneration of Directors of the Company
Aggregate emoluments 99,087 102,190
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
Emoluments of the Highest Paid Director 49,999 60,000
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
All Directors of the Group and Company are considered to be the key management personnel.
Of the total employment costs, a value of £210,742 has been capitalised within E&E asset additions in the year
ended 31 December 2015 (£62,056 for the year ended 31 December 2014).
34 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
9. Taxation
2015 2014
£ £
Continuing operations
Current Tax
Current tax on loss for the year – –
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
2015 2014
£ £
Continuing operations
Factors affecting the tax charge for the year
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation (991,512) (1,077,697)
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation multiplied by standard rate
of UK corporation tax of 20.25% (2014: 21.5%) (200,781) (231,705)
Effects of:
Depreciation 2,540 614
Share based employee costs – 18,060
Impairment of investment 68,961 14,512
Provision against loan – 48,444
Trading losses 129,280 150,075
–––––––– ––––––––
UK Corporation tax – –
–––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– ––––––––
A deferred tax asset of approximately £1,179,000 (2014: £1,050,000) in respect of the parent company has not been
recognised owing to the uncertainty over the timing of future recoverability.
10. Loss per share
The calculation of loss per share is based on a loss of £991,512 (2014, £1,077,697), and on 51,875,616 ordinary
shares (2014, 24,327,238), being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. On 22 June 2015,
the ordinary shares of the Company were consolidated by the issue of one new ordinary share in exchange for 150
existing ordinary shares. Earnings per share has been calculated on the basis that the revised structure applied
throughout the year and the comparative figure has been restated on the same basis.
There is no difference between basic loss per share and diluted loss per share as the Group reported a loss for the
year.
The company has issued options over ordinary shares which could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the
future.
11. Exploration and evaluation assets
Group 2015 2014
£ £
Cost
At 1 January 3,515,769 2,910,770
Exchange movements 42,817 –
Additions 1,364,604 604,999
––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 4,923,190 3,515,769
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Included in additions are capitalised finance costs of £131,958 (2014, £nil).
As production has not commenced, no amortisation was charged during the year, in accordance with the Group’s
accounting policy.
Page | 35
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
12. Property, plant and equipment
Group
Plant Equipment Vehicles Total
Cost £ £ £ £
At 1 January 2014 – – – –
Additions 11,902 9,983 15,300 37,185
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
At 31 December 2014 11,902 9,983 15,300 37,185
Exchange movements 663 556 853 2,072
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
At 31 December 2015 12,565 10,539 16,153 39,257
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
Depreciation
At 1 January 2014 – – – –
Charge for the year 71 1,157 1,630 2,858
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
At 31 December 2014 71 1,157 1,630 2,858
Exchange movements 4 65 91 160
Charge for the year 298 4,796 7,451 12,545
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
At December 2015 373 6,018 9,172 15,563
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
Net book value
At 31 December 2015 12,192 4,521 6,981 23,694
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
At 31 December 2014 11,831 8,826 13,670 34,327
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
–––––––– –––––––– –––––––– ––––––––
13. Investments
Non‐current asset investments – Group
Other Associated
investments company Total
Cost £ £ £
At 1 January 2014 44,672 2,753,267 2,797,939
Additions 31,947 118,426 150,373
Transfer to current asset investments – (2,871,693) (2,871,693)
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 2014 76,619 – 76,619
Additions 7,986 – 7,986
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 2015 84,605 – 84,605
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
Impairment
At 1 January 2014 – 2,161,077 2,161,077
Transfer to current asset investments – (2,182,077) (2,182,077)
Impairment 46,500 21,000 67,500
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 2014 46,500 – 46,500
Impairment (release) (18,500) – (18,500)
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 2015 28,000 – 28,000
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
Net book value
At 31 December 2015 56,605 – 56,605
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
At 31 December 2014 30,119 – 30,119
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
36 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
13. Investments (continued)
Non‐current asset investments – Company
In addition to the above investments, included within noncurrent asset investments in the Company’s statement of
financial position, is £2,845,209 (2014: £2,845,209) in relation to investments in its subsidiaries.
2015 2014
Current asset investments – Group and Company £ £
At 1 January 2015 689,616 –
Transfer from noncurrent investments – cost – 2,871,693
Transfer from noncurrent investments – accumulated share
of losses and impairment – (2,182,077)
Disposals (32,195) –
Impairment charge for year (334,713) –
––––––––– –––––––––
Valuation at 31 December 2015 322,708 689,616
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
The Group has an interest of approximately 28% in MRI, a company involved in the processing of coal fines.
As there is an intention to sell the investment in MRI, it has been classified as a current asset investment and a
further impairment charge has been made to reduce its carrying value to market value of £322,708, in accordance
with the requirements of IFRS. The price realised from disposing of this entire shareholding may be lower owing to
the percentage of shares held and the illiquidity of the market. The impairment charge is considered prolonged and
has therefore been recognised in the income statement
The subsidiary companies are:
Name and nature of business Country of Registration Class of shares % held
Netcom Global Inc. Nevis Ordinary 100
(intermediate holding company)
Kisenge Limited British Virgin Islands Ordinary 100
(intermediate holding company)
Cliff Mining Congo, SARL* Democratic Republic of Congo Ordinary 100
(mining project operator)
Mines D’Or de Kisenge, SARL* Democratic Republic of Congo Ordinary 80
(mining licence holder)
Water Utilities Limited British Virgin Islands Ordinary 100
(in process of dissolution)
* Held through Kisenge Limited
The interest of 20% in Mines d’Or de Kisenge, SARL not held by the Group is held by Entreprise Miniere de Kisenge
Manganese SARL (“KMC”) a Congolese Government entity. KMC is entitled to participate in future revenues from
the project. As KMC was not required to contribute to its share of exploration and evaluation costs and no revenues
have yet been generated, there is no noncontrolling interest to report in these financial statements.
Page | 37
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
13. Investments (continued)
Under the terms of acquisition of Netcom Global Inc, completed on 15 November 2013, further ordinary shares in
the company were potentially to be issued to the vendors as follows:
i. 350 million (now 2.333 million) Ordinary Shares issued upon the grant of Exploration Licences for the
Mpokoto Project to the Company (the “Further Consideration Shares”). The Further Consideration Shares,
valued at 0.26p per share, were included as part of the cost of the investment in Netcom.
ii. up to 220 million (now 1.467 million) Ordinary Shares were to be issued upon the completion of three key
milestones (the “Milestone Shares”):
• 60 million (now 0.4 million) Ordinary Shares upon completion of a prefeasibility study;
• 60 million (now 0.4 million) Ordinary Shares upon the delineation of a JORC reserve of at least 120,000
ounces of gold; and
• 100 million (now 0.667 million) Ordinary Shares upon the production of the first 5,000 ounces of gold
from the project.
The directors assessed a 100% likelihood of the first two milestones being achieved and a 50% likelihood of the third
milestone being achieved.
The value of the milestone shares was included as part of the cost of the investment in Netcom, valued at 0.26p per
share.
During 2014, the conditions applying to the Further Consideration Shares and the first tranche of Milestone Shares
were fulfilled and accordingly 410 million (now 2.733 million) Ordinary Shares in the Company were issued to the
vendors.
The conditions applying to the second and third tranche of Milestone Shares have not yet been fulfilled.
14. Trade and other receivables
2015 2014
Group £ £
Unpaid proceeds of share placing 135,000 –
Other debtors and prepayments 182,230 182,645
––––––––– –––––––––
Total current receivables 317,230 182,645
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Company
Amounts owed by group undertakings 2,159,250 743,897
––––––––– –––––––––
Total noncurrent receivables 2,159,250 743,897
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Unpaid proceeds of share placing 135,000
Other receivables 18,495 58,027
––––––––– –––––––––
Total current receivables 153,495 58,027
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
38 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
15. Trade and other payables
2015 2014
Group £ £
Trade payables 178,599 77,979
Other creditors and accruals 160,887 75,095
––––––––– –––––––––
339,486 153,074
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Company
Trade payables 30,361 13,593
Other creditors and accruals 55,750 58,741
––––––––– –––––––––
86,111 72,334
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
All trade and other payables are due within three months.
16. Loan notes
2015 2014
Group and Company £ £
Balance 1 January – –
Issued 200,000 –
Accrued interest 5,530 –
Repaid (160,193) –
––––––––– –––––––––
45,337 –
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
The nonconvertible loan notes were issued on 8 June 2015 to fund the repayment of the convertible loan notes (see
note 17). The notes accrued interest at 12 per cent per annum and were repayable six months from the date of issue.
The remaining notes together with accrued interest were repaid in full on 29 February 2016 by conversion into
Ordinary Shares in the Company (see note 23).
17. Convertible loan notes (non‐current))
2015 2014
Group and Company £ £
At 1 January 216,570 –
Issued in year – 248,494
Converted (208,626) –
Transfer from/(to) derivative liability 41,416 (41,416)
Accretion on loan notes 111,259 9,492
Repaid (160,619) –
––––––––– –––––––––
– 216,570
––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– –––––––––
Under an arrangement with Bergen Global Opportunity Fund LP (“Bergen”) US$480,000 nominal of zero coupon
loan notes were issued on 15 October 2014 for proceeds of US$400,000 for a term of two years. The notes were
convertible into Ordinary Shares of the Company at the option of Bergen at the prevailing market price at
conversion. The liability component was valued in accordance with the accounting policy set out in note 1 using an
interest rate of 20%.
Page | 39
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
17. Convertible loan notes (non‐current) (continued)
Under the terms of the arrangement, a facility fee of £49,625 was paid to Bergen satisfied by the issue of 58,382,857
(now 389,219) Ordinary Shares in the Company. The fee was offset against the loan liability and was amortised over
the life of the facility.
On 8 June 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Bergen to repay the balance of the loan notes and
to terminate its funding agreement with Bergen. In consideration of Bergen agreeing to an early repayment, the
company made a payment of £30,000 to Bergen, satisfied by the issue of 750,000 Ordinary Shares in the Company
at 4p per share on 13 July 2015.
18. Share capital
Ordinary Shares
of 0.01p/0.1p each*
Deferred Shares
of 0.14p each
Deferred Shares
of 1.4p each
£
–
Number £ Number £ Number
At 1 January 2014 3,281,518,251 328,153 1,531,374,350 2,143,923
Issue of shares 908,382,857 90,838 – –
At 31 December 2014 4,189,901,168 418,991 1,531,374,350 2,143,923 –
9 January Loan note conversion at
0.05p per share 66,286,000 6,629
24 February Loan note conversion at
0.04p per share 81,607,500 8,161
18 March Issue of shares for cash at
0.03p per share 716,666,462 71,666
Issue of shares in settlement
of liabilities at 0.03p per share 350,000,000 35,000
24 March Loan note conversion at
0.01p per share 76,660,000 7,666
21 April Loan note conversion at
0.01p per share 362,312,000 36,231
6 May Loan note conversion at
0.01p per share 220,646,667 22,065
Issue of shares in settlement of
liabilities at 0.025p per share 100,000,000 10,000
10 June Exercise of warrants at
0.0225p per share 175,000,000 17,500
40 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
18. Share capital (continued)
Ordinary Shares
of 0.01p/0.1p each*
Deferred Shares
of 0.14p each
Deferred Shares
of 1.4p each
2015 Number £ Number £ Number
£
591,648
22 June Consolidation and reorganisation
of share capital (6,296,819,464) (591,648) 42,260,533
26 June Exercise of Warrants at
3.375p per share 583,333 583
13 July Issue of shares for cash at
4p per share 7,706,125 7,706
Loan note conversion at
4p per share 1,543,875 1,544
Issue of shares in settlement
of liabilities at 4p per share 750,000 750
14 August Issue of shares for cash at
3.5p per share 20,000,000 20,000
26 October Exercise of warrants at
3.375p per share 1,166,667 1,167
18 December Issue of shares for cash at
3p per share 13,825,000 13,825
Issue of shares in settlement
of liabilities at 3p per share 175,000 175
–––––––––– –––––– –––––––––– ––––––– –––––––––– –––––––
At 31 December 2015 88,010,533 88,011 1,531,374,350 2,143,923 42,260,533
591,648
–––––––––– –––––– –––––––––– ––––––– –––––––––– –––––––
–––––––––– –––––– –––––––––– ––––––– –––––––––– –––––––
*The nominal value of each Ordinary Share was 0.01p until the consolidation and reorganisation of the share capital
on 22 June 2015 and 0.1p thereafter
19. Share based payment arrangements
No options over Ordinary Shares in the Company were granted during the year.
A summary of outstanding options is as follows:
Held at Granted Held at Held at
Exercise 1 January 19 November 1 January 31 December
price 2014 2014 2015 Expired 2015
Directors
Peter Marks
Granted 01.10.13 15p 333,333 333,333 333,333
Granted 19.11.14 15p 333,333 333,333 333,333
Justin Lewis
Granted 01.10.13 15p 333,333 333,333 333,333
Granted 19.11.14 15p 666,667 666,667 666,667
Consultants
Granted 11.02.08 100.5p 6,667 6,66,7 (6,667) –
Granted 01.07.09 30p 13,333 13,333 (13,333) –
Granted 01.10.13 15p 266,667 266,667 266,667
Granted 19.11.14 15p – 400,000 400,000 400,000
––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
953,333 1,400,000 2,353,333 (20,000) *2,333,333
––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– ––––––––– –––––––––
The number of options and their exercise prices have been adjusted for the effects of the share capital subdivision
on 28 June 2013 and the share capital consolidation and reorganisation on 22 June 2015
* representing 2.65% of the issued share capital of the company
All of the outstanding options held at year end were exercisable at weighted average exercise price of 15p
(2014:15.3p).
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Armadale Capital Plc
Notes to the financial statements (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2015
19. Share based payment arrangements (continued)
The following information is relevant in the determination of the fair value of the options granted during the
previous years:
The inputs to the BlackScholes model were as follows:
2014 2013
Share price 0.07p 0.1p
Exercise price 0.1p 0.1p
Expected volatility 71% 71%
Risk free rate of interest 1% 1%
Expected dividend yield 0% 0%
Expected life 10 years 10 years
Expected volatility was determined by reference to the historical volatility of similar listed entities.
20. Reserves
A description of the nature of each Reserve and a summary of movements are shown in the Statements of Changes
in Equity on pages 22 and 23.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption conferred by section 408 of Companies Act 2006 from
presenting its own statement of comprehensive income. A loss after taxation of £777,170 (2014: £1,085,636) has
been included in the financial statements of the parent company.
21. Related party transactions
During the year payments of £40,000 (2014: nil), £40,000 (2014: £112,509) and £nil (2014: £25,000) were made to
Henslow Pty Ltd, Halcyon Corporate Pty Limited and Peregrine Corporate Limited respectively for consultancy
services. The services provided include fundraising and corporate services, as well as the provision of additional time
by Justin Lewis. Justin Lewis is a director of Henslow Pty Ltd and Halcyon Corporate Pty Limited, Peter Marks was
formerly a director of Peregrine Corporate Limited . There were no amounts outstanding in respect of these
transactions at 31 December 2015 (2014, nil).
22. Ultimate controlling party
There was no ultimate controlling party during the year.
23. Subsequent events
On 29 February 2016, the remaining loan notes described in note 16, together with accrued interest, amounting in
aggregate to £46,243, were converted into 1,541,434 Ordinary Shares of 0.1p at 3p per share.
On 9 March 2016, the Company placed 7,000,000 Ordinary Shares of 0.1p at a price of 3p to raise £210,000.
42 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Notice of Annual General Meeting
ARMADALE CAPITAL PLC
55, Gower Street, London WC1E 6HQ
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Armadale Capital Plc (‘the Company’) will be held at
55, Gower Street, London WC1E 6HQ on 24 June 2016 at 11.00 am for the purpose of considering and, if thought
fit, passing the following Resolutions which will be proposed as ordinary resolutions in the cases of Resolutions 14
and as a special resolution in the case of Resolution 5.
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1 To receive the report of the Directors and the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended
31 December 2015.
2 To reappoint Andrew Tunks as a Director of the Company, who, having been appointed during the previous
12 months, offers himself for reappointment under the Articles of Association of the Company.
3 To reappoint BDO LLP as auditors of the Company to act until the conclusion of the next Annual General
Meeting and to authorise the Directors to determine the remuneration of the auditors.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
ORDINARY RESOLUTION
4 That in substitution for all existing and unexercised authorities, the directors of the Company be and they are
hereby generally and unconditionally authorised for the purpose of section 551 of the Companies Act 2006
(‘the Act’) to exercise all or any of the powers of the Company to allot Relevant Securities (as defined in this
Resolution) up to a maximum nominal amount of £100,000 provided that this authority shall, unless
previously revoked or varied by the company in general meeting, expire on the earlier of the conclusion of
the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or 15 months after the passing of this Resolution, unless
renewed or extended prior to such time except that the directors of the Company may before the expiry of
such period make an offer or agreement which would or might require Relevant Securities to be allotted after
the expiry of such period and the directors of the Company may allot Relevant Securities in pursuance of such
offer or agreement as if the authority conferred hereby had not expired. In this Resolution, “Relevant
Securities” means any shares in the capital of the Company and the grant of any right to subscribe for, or to
convert any security into, shares in the capital of the Company (“Shares”) but does not include the allotment
of Shares or the grant of a right to subscribe for Shares in pursuance of an employee’s share scheme or the
allotment of Shares pursuant to any right to subscribe for, or to convert any security into, Shares.
SPECIAL RESOLUTION
5 That in substitution for all existing and unexercised authorities and subject to the passing of the preceding
Resolution, the directors of the Company be and they are hereby empowered pursuant to section 570 of the
Act to allot equity securities (as defined in section 560 of the Act) for cash pursuant to the authority conferred
upon them by the preceding Resolution as if section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to any such allotment
provided that the power conferred by this Resolution, unless previously revoked or varied by special
resolution of the Company in general meeting, shall be limited to:
(a) the allotment of ordinary shares of 0.1p each in the capital of the Company arising from the exercise
of options and warrants outstanding at the date of this Resolution;
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Armadale Capital Plc
(b) the allotment of equity securities in connection with a rights issue in favour of ordinary shareholders
where the equity securities respectively attributable to the interest of all such shareholders are
proportionate (as nearly as may be) to the respective numbers of the ordinary shares held by them
subject only to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors of the Company may consider
appropriate to deal with fractional entitlements or legal and practical difficulties under the laws of, or
the requirements of any recognised regulatory body in, any territory; and
(c) the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to subparagraphs (a) and (b) above) of equity securities up
to an aggregate nominal amount of £100,000;
and shall expire on the earlier of the date of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or 15 months
from the date of the passing of this Resolution save that the Company may before such expiry make an offer
or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the directors
may allot equity securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not
expired.
Registered Office:
55 Gower Street
London WC1E 6HQ
19 May 2016
By order of the Board
Charles Zorab
Company Secretary
Notes to the Notice of Annual General Meeting
Entitlement to attend and vote
1. Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, the Company specifies that only those members registered on
the Company’s register of members 48 hours before the time of the Meeting shall be entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting.
Appointment of proxies
2. If you are a member of the Company at the time set out in note 1 above, whether or not you are able to attend the meeting, you may use
the enclosed form of proxy to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote at the Meeting and you should
have received a proxy form with this notice of meeting. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes and the
notes to the proxy form.
3. A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the Meeting to represent you. Details of how to appoint the
Chairman of the Meeting or another person as your proxy using the proxy form are set out in the notes to the proxy form. If you wish your
proxy to speak on your behalf at the Meeting you will need to appoint your own choice of proxy (not the Chairman) and give your
instructions directly to them.
4. You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You may not appoint
more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy, please contact the registrars of the
Company, Share Registrars Limited on 01252 821 390.
5. A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the resolution.
If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from
voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter which is put before the Meeting.
Appointment of proxy using hard copy proxy form
6. The notes to the proxy form explain how to direct your proxy how to vote on each resolution or withhold their vote.
To appoint a proxy using the proxy form, the form must be:
completed and signed;
sent or delivered to Share Registrars Limited at Suite E, First Floor, 9 Lion and Lamb Yard, Farnham, Surrey GU9 7LL or by facsimile
transmission to 01252 719 232; and
received by Share Registrars Limited no later than 48 hours (excluding nonbusiness days) prior to the Meeting.
In the case of a member which is a company, the proxy form must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer
of the Company or an attorney for the Company.
Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority)
must be included with the proxy form.
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Armadale Capital Plc
Appointment of proxy by joint members
7. In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment submitted by the
most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear in the Company’s
register of members in respect of the joint holding (the firstnamed being the most senior).
Changing proxy instructions
8. To change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above. Note that the cutoff time for
receipt of proxy appointments (see above) also apply in relation to amended instructions; any amended proxy appointment received after
the relevant cutoff time will be disregarded.
Where you have appointed a proxy using the hardcopy proxy form and would like to change the instructions using another hardcopy proxy
form, please contact Share Registrars Limited on 01252 821 390.
If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt of proxies will
take precedence.
Termination of proxy appointments
9. In order to revoke a proxy instruction you will need to inform the Company using one of the following methods:
By sending a signed hard copy notice clearly stating your intention to revoke your proxy appointment to Share Registrars Limited at Suite E,
First Floor, 9 Lion and Lamb Yard, Farnham, Surrey GU9 7LL or by facsimile transmission to 01252 719 232. In the case of a member which
is a company, the revocation notice must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer of the Company or an
attorney for the Company. Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the revocation notice is signed (or a duly certified copy
of such power or authority) must be included with the revocation notice.
In either case, the revocation notice must be received by Share Registrars Limited no later than 48 hours (excluding nonbusiness days) prior
to the Meeting.
If you attempt to revoke your proxy appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified then, subject to the paragraph
directly below, your proxy appointment will remain valid.
Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the Meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a proxy and attend
the Meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.
Issued shares and total voting rights
10. As at 19 May 2016 the Company’s issued share capital comprised 96,551,967 Ordinary Shares. Each Ordinary Share carries the right to one
vote at a general meeting of the Company and, therefore, the total number of voting rights in the Company as at 19 May 2016 is 96,551,967
Communications with the Company
11. Except as provided above, members who have general queries about the Meeting should telephone the Company Secretary, Charles Zorab,
on 020 7233 1462 (no other methods of communication will be accepted). You may not use any electronic address provided either in this
notice of general meeting; or any related documents (including the chairman’s letter and proxy form), to communicate with the Company
for any purposes other than those expressly stated.
CREST
12. CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so for the General
Meeting and any adjournment(s) thereof by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual.
CREST Personal Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have appointed a voting service provider(s)
should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.
In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a “CREST Proxy
Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must contain the
information required for such instructions, as described in the CREST Manual (available via euroclear.com/CREST).
The message, regardless of whether it relates to the appointment of a proxy or to an amendment to the instruction given to a previously
appointed proxy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer’s agent (ID: 7RA36) by the latest time(s) for
receipt of proxy appointments specified above. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the
timestamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which the issuer’s agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry
to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time, any change of instructions to proxies appointed through CREST should be
communicated to the appointee through other means.
CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited
does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply
in relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member
is a CREST personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his or her CREST sponsor
or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of CREST by any
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Armadale Capital Plc
particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in
particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings.
The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the Uncertificated
Securities Regulations 2001.
46 | Page
Armadale Capital Plc
Form of Proxy for use at the Annual General Meeting
ARMADALE CAPITAL PLC
(Registered in England and Wales with company number 5541602)
I, a Member of ARMADALE CAPITAL PLC (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’) and entitled to vote, hereby
appoint the Chairman, or _____________________________ as my proxy to attend and vote for me and on my
behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on 24 June 2016 at 11.00 am and at any
adjournment thereof.
(Please indicate below how you wish your votes to be cast. If the Form of Proxy is returned without any indication as
to how the proxy should vote on any particular matter, the proxy will vote as they think fit.)
Ordinary Resolutions
FOR
AGAINST
ABSTAIN
1 To receive the report of the Directors and the audited financial
statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2015.
2 To reelect P Marks as a Director.
3 To reappoint BDO LLP as auditors of the Company and to authorise
the Directors to determine their remuneration.
Special Business
Ordinary Resolution
4 To authorise the Directors to allot relevant securities up to a
maximum nominal amount of £100,000.
Special Resolution
4 To authorise the Directors to allot relevant securities up to a
maximum nominal amount of £100,000.
Signature
Date
Full name
Address
#
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Armadale Capital Plc
NOTES
1. Only holders of Ordinary Shares, or their duly appointed representatives, are entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting. A member so
entitled may appoint (a) proxy(ies), who need not be (a) member(s), to attend and vote on his/her behalf.
2. You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You may not appoint
more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy, please contact the registrars of the
Company, Share Registrars Limited on 01252 821 390.
3. If you wish to appoint someone other than the Chairman of the Meeting as your proxy, please insert his/her name and delete “the Chairman
of the Meeting or”.
4. Please indicate how you wish your proxy to vote by deleting either for or against. Unless otherwise instructed the person appointed a proxy
will exercise his/her discretion as to how he/she votes or whether he/she abstains from voting on any particular resolution as he/she thinks
fit.
5. A corporation must seal this Form of Proxy or have it signed by an officer or attorney or other person authorised to sign on its behalf. Any
power of attorney or any other authority under which the proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must
be included with this Proxy Form.
6. In the case of joint holders the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, will be accepted to the exclusion of
the votes of the other joint holders. For this purpose seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the register of
members in respect of the joint holding.
7. Pursuant to regulation 41 of The Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, members will be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting if
they are registered on the Company’s register of members 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
8. To be valid this Form of Proxy must reach Share Registrars Limited, Suite E, First Floor, 9 Lion and Lamb Yard, Farnham, Surrey GU9 7LL or
by facsimile transmission to 01252 719 232 not later than 48 hours (excluding nonbusiness days) before the time of the Meeting.
Lodgement of a Form of Proxy does not preclude a member from attending the Meeting and voting in person.
48 | Page
sterling 167509