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Asian American Medical Group Limited

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FY2013 Annual Report · Asian American Medical Group Limited
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For personal use onlyDedicated to healing.

For personal use onlyPowered by Innovation.

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asian American
Medical Group Limited

(formerly known as Asian Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Limited)

ABN NUMBER 42 091 559 125

Annual report for the year  ended
31 August 2013

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

5 

6 

8 

10 

12 

15 

18 

21 

24 

Corporate directory

Chairman’s message

Executive Director’s message

A New Brand, A New Journey

Profi le of Board of directors

Profi le of Doctors and Key 

Management

Financial review 

Patient’s testimonial – Jimmy Yeow

Corporate governance statement

30  Directors’ report

39 

Auditor’s Independence 

Declaration

41 

Consolidated statement of

profi t or loss and other 

comprehensive income

42 

Consolidated statement of 

fi nancial position

43 

Consolidated statement of 

changes in equity

44 

Consolidated statement of cash 

fl ows

45  Notes to the fi nancial statements

78 

79 

82 

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report

Shareholder Information

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan (Executive Chairman) 
Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins (Executive Director)
Mr Wing Kwan Teh (Non-Executive Director)
Mr Evgeny Tugolukov (Non-Executive Director)
Mr Heng Boo Fong (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong (Independent Non-Executive Director)

COMPANY SECRETARY
Dario Nazzari 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
25 Peel Street
Adelaide SA 5000
Tel: +61 8 8110 0999
Fax: +61 8 8110 0900
Website: www.aamg.co

AUDITORS
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd
Level 1, 67 Greenhill Road
Wayville SA 5034
Tel: +61 8 8372 6666
Fax: +61 8 8372 6677

BANKER
Westpac Banking Corporation
447 Bourke Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street
Adelaide SA 5000
Tel: +61 8 8236 2300
Fax: +61 8 9473 2408

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
The Company’s shares are quoted on the Offi  cial List of the Australian 
Securities Exchange Limited.
ASX Code : AJJ

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
D.P.M.P., MBBS(MAL), FRCS(EDIN)
Executive Chairman and Surgeon,
Hepatobiliary / Transplant

Dear Shareholders,

The fi scal year ended 31 August 2013 
(“FY2013”) is the fi rst year that we will be 
reporting under the new name and brand 
identity of Asian American Medical Group 
Limited (“AAMG”). It has been a challenging 
year for AAMG in view of the operating 
environment, but it has also been a year of 
immense strategic signifi cance.

The rising costs of healthcare – rentals, staff  
costs and the overall dollar value of many 
third-party ancillary services – are starting to 
aff ect Singapore’s positioning as a medical 
hub. This is a fact which we can no longer 
shy away from. Aspiring medical hubs in the 
region off er signifi cantly lower price points 
for most medical services, although there 
is little doubt that Singapore remains the 
preferred centre for premium specialised 
services. 

The outfl ow of this mid-tier market has been 
taking place over the last few years and is 
likely to continue. It is also, I believe, a major 
reason for the decrease in AAMG’s revenue 
to S$19.4 million from S$24.0 million in 

FY2012. However, despite the lower revenue, we have 
continued to invest in capabilities and marketing, the 
second major reason for our decline in net profi t to 
S$0.2 million from S$2.5 million, respectively. 

What have we as a corporation, mindful of the 
changing operating environment and our obligation 
to shareholders, done? Allow me to outline the major 
initiatives taken or being contemplated.

The fi rst initiative has been and continues to be 
the improvement of our capabilities. Our mission is 
to save lives and to improve the clinical outcomes 
of patients we handle. Hence, we have chosen to 
“raise the game” by collaborating with the world-
renowned UPMC, a US$10 billion Pittsburg-based 
healthcare enterprise. During the year under review 
we formalised our partnership with UPMC, a process 
which entailed expenses that also crimped our 
bottom-line.  This collaboration is also a major reason 
for our re-branding as AAMG to refl ect the unique 
and combined Asian and American value proposition 
that we bring to the medical landscape in the region.

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As shareholders are aware, as part of the 
collaboration with UPMC, we are setting up a 
Comprehensive Transplant Centre (“CTC”) in 
Singapore. In line with this initiative, we started to 
off er our second specialisation in February 2013 
at the Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow 
Transplant (“ACBBMT”). This centre specialises in 
haematopoietic and stem cell Transplant as well as 
treatment for other blood-related diseases and is 
headed by Dr Yvonne Loh.

Through advanced medical expertise and 
technologies, including telemedicine, electronic 
medical records and the management skills of UPMC, 
the CTC will specialise in transplant surgery and 
immunology, infectious diseases and intensive care 
of immune-suppressed patients, including organs 
other than liver and blood.  

The collaborative eff ort will not only bring the UPMC 
brand to Asia, but will also help to raise Singapore’s 
profi le as a hub for specialised medical care, 
attracting patients from South-East Asia and the 
Middle East.

Second, building on the collaboration with UPMC, 
we are looking farther afi eld to enlarge our hub-
and-spoke concept. As shareholders are aware, we 
established a liver ambulatory clinic in Ho Chi Minh 
City in Vietnam in 2010. In line with this strategy we 
deepened our presence in the country of about 90 
million people by setting up a high-end Vietnamese-
American Liver Center (“VALC”) with Vinmec 
International Hospital JSC (“Vinmec”) in Hanoi. We 
have started clinic sessions and in the near future will 
commence hepatobiliary surgery in conjunction with 
the local specialists.

Other countries where we have made inroads to 
include Mongolia – which has the world’s highest 
incidence of liver diseases per capita – and Russia, 
where rising affl  uence are leading many premier 
patients to turn to Singapore for advanced medical 
care (instead of going only to Europe or Israel as 
in the past). The Russian initiative has to be seen 
in conjunction with our April 2013 placement of 
A$3.6 million worth of new shares to RusSing Med 
Holdings Pte Ltd. RusSing was founded by Mr 
Evgeny Tugolukov, a successful and experienced 
businessman and investor with whom we are 
working closely to establish AAMG’s presence in 
Russia.

A third initiative that we are contemplating is 
the possibility of conducting surgery in some of 
these spokes. Healthcare standards have improved 
substantially in some of the centres that we are 
working closely with. The advanced equipment and 
support systems, along with the continued guidance 
and input from the AAMG team, could well mean 
that AAMG’s local partners can perform some 
surgical operations in these countries – off ering 
higher quality associated with the AAMG brand but 
at lower price points compared to Singapore.

CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

Returning to our fi nancial performance, the 
Company’s balance sheet remains healthy with 
cash and cash equivalents of S$7.3 million as at 
31 August, 2013, even after paying FY2012 fi nal 
dividends of S$0.6 million and FY2013 interim 
dividends of S$0.2 million. Net Asset Value per 
share as at 31 August, 2013 rose to 3.75 S cents 
from 2.45 S cents a year earlier.

The Board has approved a second and fi nal 
dividend of A$0.001 cent per share. Including 
the interim dividend of A$0.001 per share 
paid in May 2013, the total payout for FY2013 
is A$0.002 per share. It would represent  a 
dividend yield of approximately 1.7% based on 
A$0.12 share price as at 31 October 2013.

In February 2013, Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee joined 
us as an Independent Non-Executive Director, 
replacing Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee who resigned 
due to his ongoing business and personal 
commitments. Eff ective 1 March 2013, Mr Meng 
Yau Yeoh was appointed as the Group’s Chief 
Financial Offi  cer after serving four years as 
Group Financial Controller.

As a result of the collaboration and the name 
change, we have conducted a re-branding 
exercise to re-position the Group as a global 
healthcare provider that off ers specialised 
health care for several specifi c disciplines. 
This will enable us to build a strong brand, 
accommodate the addition of other medical 
specialties, cater to the geographical expansion 
of the Group, taking into account our 
relationship with UPMC. The new AAMG brand 
and logo were launched on 21 October 2013.

On behalf of the Board of directors, we express 
our deep appreciation to our investors and 
staff . We look forward to your continued 
support in the year ahead as we continue to 
develop AAMG into a global healthcare brand. 

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Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Executive Chairman

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Pamela Anne Jenkins
RGN, B Sc (Hons), MBA
Executive Director

Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow 
Transplantation (“ACBBMT”)
The planning and setting up of ACBBMT started in 
the last quarter of 2012 and it was operational in 
February this year, with a Haematopoietic Stem Cell 
Transplant Programme as well as programmes for 
other blood-related diseases. ACBBMT specifi cally 
aims to provide optimum clinical care for patients 
with blood disorders, particularly blood cancers 
such as leukaemia, myeloma and lymphoma, and 
blood stem cell (including bone marrow and cord 
blood) transplantation. This centre of excellence 
is headed by Dr Yvonne Loh, the only transplant 
physician in the Asia-Pacifi c region with specifi c 
training in haematopoietic cell transplantation for 
immunological diseases. Dr Loh has served as the 
Medical Director of the Haematopoietic Stem Cell 
Transplant programme in Singapore General Hospital 
(“SGH”), where she has performed close to 100 
transplants, before setting up the ACBBMT under 
AAMG.

We are very optimistic about the success of 
ACBBMT. Within the fi rst few months after opening 
its doors, ACBBMT successfully performed its fi rst 
life-saving bone marrow transplantation for a patient 
from the Middle East. ACBBMT, with seven months 
of operation, contributed about 3% to the Group’s 
revenue for the fi nancial year under review. We 
expect the contribution to be more signifi cant in the 
next fi nancial year.

With the establishment of ACBBMT, AAMG has 
become a CTC. In line with this, the Parkway Asian 
Liver Ward which we co-manage with Gleneagles 
Hospital, Singapore, has been renamed Parkway 
Asian Transplant Unit. Two of the seven Intensive 
Care Units (“ICU”) have also been modifi ed to cater 
for bone marrow transplant patients.

Share placement exercise
In April 2013, AAMG successfully placed out 
21,000,000 new shares for an aggregate sum 
of A$3.6 million (approximately S$4.1 million) 
to RusSing Med Holdings Pte Ltd (“RMH”). The 
Placement shares represent slightly over 10% of 
the enlarged share capital base of 209,454,000 
shares. RMH is a wholly-owned subsidiary of 
RusSing Holdings Pte Ltd (“RusSing”), which is a 
private holding company that focuses on business 
opportunities generated by the growing relationship 
between Russia and Singapore. The founder of the 
Group, Mr Evgeny Tugolukov, has more than 18 years 
of experience in investment management and is 
involved in the Biotech and Pharmaceutical sectors, 
as well as other industries such as Agriculture, 
Natural Resources, Green Technology and Real 
Estate. We are honoured to have Mr Tugolukov join 
the Board of directors in June 2013 and we look 
forward to his valuable contribution to the Board.  

I am very excited and proud 
to share with Shareholders 
AAMG’s accomplishments 
during the year in review. 
We have achieved several 
signifi cant corporate and 
operational milestones, all 
part of the Group’s eff ort to 
transform itself into a global 
healthcare brand off ering 
world-class treatment under 
the Comprehensive Transplant 
Centre (“CTC”) for liver-
related and blood diseases 
and transplantation. We are 
grateful for the crucial support 
and advice from our partner, 
UPMC, as we execute our 
growth strategies. 

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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE

The Share Placement exercise is a crucial piece in 
the development of the CTC and our expansion. The 
funds raised from the Placement will primarily be 
used to develop the CTC including funding start-up 
costs for ACBBMT, general working capital for our 
expansion plans and other strategic alliances and 
business development plans. This allows the cash 
reserves generated from past profi ts to be retained, 
providing a healthy reserve.

The success of the Share Placement is also a 
testament of the ability of AAMG to attract 
sophisticated investors by leveraging on our good 
track record, unique CTC business model and our 
relationship with UPMC.

Collaboration with Vinmec International Hospital in 
Hanoi
Also in April this year, AAMG signed a Memorandum 
of Understanding (“MOU”) with Vinmec International 
General Hospital JSC (“Vinmec”) to jointly set up 
the Vietnamese-American Liver Center (“VALC”) to 
treat the entire spectrum of liver diseases for adults 
and children in Hanoi. Vinmec is a state-of-the-art 
modern hospital owned and developed by Vingroup 
JSC, Vietnam’s largest listed property developer and 
hospitality group. Vinmec has more than 600 closed 
inpatient and semi-inpatient rooms fully equipped 
with advanced and high-end facilities, furnished 
to 5-star standards and located on a premium 
2.5-hectare plot of land in Times City, a modern and 
luxurious mixed development in Hanoi. The MOU was 
subsequently formalised into a Service Agreement 
two months later in June 2013.

VALC offi  cially started its clinic sessions in August 
and we are encouraged by the response thus far. 
On 24 August, VALC held its fi rst public seminar at 
Vinmec to create awareness on hepatitis and liver 
diseases and to promote VALC and its services. 
This seminar, which included talks by Dr Tan and Dr 
Vincent Lai, was well received by the public and will 
be the fi rst of many such events jointly organised 
by Vinmec and AAMG to educate the public on liver 
disease treatment and prevention and to promote 
VALC. 

AAMG’s collaboration with Vinmec is our second 
foray into Vietnam after our fi rst overseas centre was 
set up in Ho Chi Minh City back in 2010. 

Group Branding Exercise
As we transformed ourselves from a single-
disciplinary centre treating only liver-related diseases 
and liver transplantation into a multi-disciplinary 
comprehensive transplant centre following our 
collaboration with UPMC, we needed to rebrand 
ourselves to create a strong new identity that 
refl ects our expanded business, strengths and vision. 
We also needed a consistent and uniform brand 
image across our various subsidiaries and specialties, 
whereby anyone can correlate all the companies 
within our Group to the holding company’s master 
brand.

We therefore engaged a brand consultant 
to help us with brand architecture, 
methodology and logo design. The process 
of building a brand – from initial briefi ng and 
conceptualisation of the brand to its fi nal 
roll-out – is a long and challenging journey. 
Every element of the brand had to be carefully 
thought through and articulated right down to 
the smallest details such as choice of colours, 
texture of the logos and corporate stationeries 
design. At the end of the whole process, 
the fi nal product was a simple yet powerful 
AAMG brand that captures all our values and 
personality consistently across the Group. The 
detailed write-up on AAMG’s new brand can be 
found on pages 10 to 11. 

Conclusion
In summary, what we have achieved during 
the year is consistent with the goals and 
plans we set out to do after we were listed in 
2009. We successfully raised enough funds 
to fi nance our transformation into a CTC 
and continue with our business development 
eff orts. We have created a new brand to better 
represent ourselves to the world. We started 
our treatment centre for blood diseases and 
bone marrow transplantation and fi nally we 
expanded further overseas with a collaboration 
with one of the best equipped and modern 
private hospital in Vietnam. With these 
achievements, we have put together some 
important building blocks that position us well 
in the local and international markets. 

As AAMG continues to evolve into a global 
healthcare brand, we have not lost focus 
of our main priority which is to provide the 
best care and service to all our patients. Our 
clinical success and strong reputation will 
eventually translate into increased value to 
all our Shareholders. Lastly, I would also like 
to specially acknowledge the hard work, 
dedication and contribution of every AAMG 
staff  member without which, AAMG will not 
be where we are today. We still have plenty of 
work to do but I am excited by the prospects 
of the Group.

Pamela Anne Jenkins
PaP mela Annee Jenkins
Executive Director

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A New 
Brand. 
A New 
Journey.

Embracing his vision to provide 
multi-organ transplantation 
within an integrated medical hub 
in Asia, Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan, 
Founder and Executive Chairman 
of the then Asian Centre for Liver 
Diseases and Transplantation Ltd 
(“ACLDT”), led the bold move to 
rebrand ACLDT to Asian American 
Medical Group (“AAMG”). This is 
in line with the Group’s strategic 
collaboration with US-based 
UPMC, a global health enterprise 
and renowned leader in solid 
organ transplantation and cancer 
treatment.

Having established itself as Asia’s 
foremost liver centre since 1994, 
Asian Centre for Liver Diseases & 
Transplantation Pte Ltd (“ACLDT 
PL”) has grown from strength to 
strength under the leadership of 
Dr Tan. As the fi rst private medical 
centre in South-east Asia to 
have performed its 100th Living 
Donor Liver Transplant (“LDLT”) in 
2007, ACLDT PL has achieved yet 
another key milestone in 2012 – its 
200th LDLT.

Stretching AAMG’s existing 
capabilities to go beyond liver 
transplant, the partnership with 
UPMC was forged to establish a 
Comprehensive Transplant Centre 
(“CTC”) based in Singapore. 
First-of-its-kind in Asia, the 
CTC will provide not only liver 
transplantation and treatments 
but also bone marrow, kidney 
and other organ transplants while 
continuing to provide excellent, 
seamless inpatient and out-
patient care.

Through sharing of expertise 
with UPMC who is renowned 
for its clinical and technological 
innovation, research and 
education, AAMG looks set to 
transform the way healthcare 
is provided in Asia as it aims to 
deliver world-class healthcare to 
patients in Asia and beyond.

Following the rebranding to 
AAMG is the name change for its 
two wholly-owned subsidiaries, 
from Asian Centre for Liver 
Diseases & Transplantation Pte 
Ltd and Asian Centre for Blood 
& Bone Marrow Transplantation 
Pte Ltd to Asian American Liver 
Centre and Asian American Blood 
& Marrow Transplant Centre 
respectively. 

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Our 
New 
Brand 
Identity

The strong capital “A” in our new brand logo stands for “Asian 
American”. It evokes the unique partnership that has been forged 
between AAMG and UPMC.

It also speaks deeply of our harmonious blend of East and West, the 
unity of Asia and America, and the cultural nuances of our combined 
expertise and partnership.

The regular shape of the left stroke symbolises the rational disciplines 
of Western medicine that lies in the heart of what we do; while the 
brush-inspired right stroke embodies the subtleties and relational 
values of Asia.

Attractive textures fi ll the “A” letter displaying a play of warm colour 
hues to diff erentiate our various service off erings, which in turn refl ects 
what we aim to deliver to our patients through our medical expertise 
and world-class patient care – well-being, peace-of-mind and a better 
quality of life.

Together, these elements come together to form a unique symbol 
that embodies our brand promise: Dedicated to healing, Powered by 
innovation. 

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Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Executive Chairman
D.P.M.P., MBBS (MAL), FRCS 
(EDIN)

Pamela Anne Jenkins
RGN, B Sc (Hons), MBA
Executive Director

Gleneagles Hospital, Singapore 
and the then Subang Jaya Medical 
Centre (“SJMC”), in Kuala Lumpur, 
Malaysia. He started a paediatric 
LDLT programme in SJMC, Malaysia 
in 1995 where over 50 transplants 
were performed. It was here that he 
performed South-East Asia’s fi rst 
paediatric LDLT on 23 March 1995.

In 1996, Dr Tan was appointed 
Director of the Liver Transplant 
Programme, National University 
Hospital (“NUH”), Singapore. He 
performed 47 transplants, both adult 
and paediatric, at the NUH before he 
left in March 2002.

In April 2002, the fi rst successful 
adult-adult LDLT in South-East 
Asia was performed in Gleneagles 
Hospital, Singapore.  Dr Tan 
and his team have successfully 
performed more than 200 LDLTs 
- the only private centre in South-
East Asia to reach this historical 
milestone. He has published 
extensively, including co-editing a 
textbook on ‘The Practice of Liver 
Transplantation’, and lectured on the 
subjects of hepatobiliary and liver 
transplantation surgery.

Ms Jenkins began her career in 1984 
as an Operating Theatre Sister, KCH, 
London, and subsequently attained 
the position of Clinical Nurse 
Specialist and Department Manager 
at the hospital’s Liver Transplant 
Surgical Service. In her latter role she 
was in charge of operating theatre 
staff , trainee nurses, administration, 
management of the unit and 
budgetary control.

After ten years at KCH, she 
relocated to Singapore in 1994 
to establish ACLDT with Dr Tan, 
assuming the role of director 
of ACLDT. She was responsible 
for the design and development 
of the centre, implementation 
of management systems, and 
assisted in hepatobiliary and liver 
transplantation surgery. In 1997, she 
assumed the position of Managing 
Director.

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan serves 
as the Executive Chairman of 
AAMG. He is also the Executive 
Chairman of Asian Centre for 
Liver Diseases & Transplantation 
Pte Ltd (“ACLDT PL”) and the 
director of Asian American 
Medical Group Inc.(“AAMG Inc”), 
Asian Centre for Blood and Bone 
Marrow Transplantation Pte Ltd 
(“ACBBMT”) and Asian American 
Medical Group Pte Ltd (“AAMG PL”), 
all wholly owned subsidiaries of 
AAMG. Dr Tan is the lead Surgeon 
(Hepatobiliary/Transplant) in 
ACLDT.

Dr Tan graduated from the 
University of Malaya, in 1978 and 
obtained his Surgical Fellowship 
in 1982. From 1984 to 1987, he 
obtained advanced training in 
paediatric and adult hepatobiliary 
surgery and liver transplant surgery 
in the United Kingdom.  He was 
Consultant Liver Surgeon in King’s 
College Hospital (“KCH”) and 
taught in surgery, University of 
London between 1988 to 1994.

Dr Tan returned to South-East 
Asia in 1994 to set up private 
practice, the ACLDT PL, in 

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins is the 
Executive Director of AAMG. She 
is also the Managing Director of 
ACLDT PL and the director of 
AAMG Inc, ACBBMT and AAMG PL. 
Ms Jenkins oversees management 
and operational issues, budgetary 
control and strategic planning in 
liaison with the Executive Chairman 
and Founder, Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan.

Ms Jenkins holds a Bachelor of 
Science (Honours) degree from 
University of East London, United 
Kingdom as well as a Master of 
Business Administration (“MBA”) 
from Kingston University, United 
Kingdom. Ms Jenkins has wide 
experience in specialised nursing 
and healthcare management, 
covering neurosurgery, 
cardiothoracic surgery, vascular 
surgery, orthopaedic surgery, 
general surgery, microvascular 
surgery, eye surgery, plastic surgery, 
paediatric surgery, urology and 
renal transplantation, hepatobiliary 
and liver transplant surgery. She has 
also written conference papers on 
liver failure and liver transplantation, 
with special focus on paediatric 
liver diseases.

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PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Mr Wing Kwan Teh 
Non-Executive Director
CA (S’pore), FCCA (UK), CA 
(M’sia)

Mr Wing Kwan Teh specializes in corporate fi nance and merger & 
acquisition. More specifi cally, he advises and reviews on the Group’s 
investment opportunities, acquisition plans, operational restructuring and 
corporate fi nance matters.

Mr Teh is currently a Group CEO and Executive Director of Sapphire 
Corporation Limited (listed on the Main Board of the Singapore Exchange 
Securities Limited (“SGX-ST”)), a non-executive and non-independent 
director of Xpress Group Limited (listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange) 
and CCM Group Limited (listed on Catalist of the SGX-ST). He is also an 
appointed adviser to Koda Ltd (listed on SGX-ST), a sophisticated investor 
in and a director of BMI Capital Partners Limited (Hong Kong), advising its 
investment strategies. He was appointed Audit Committee Chairman and 
Independent Director of other companies listed on the SGX-ST. Teh has had 
signifi cant experience having been a professional in fi nance who have been 
advising companies listed in and prepared to list in Hong Kong, Singapore, 
Australia, Vietnam and Taiwan.

Mr Teh is a Chartered Accountant of the Institute of Singapore Chartered 
Accountants, Fellow Member of the Association of Chartered Certifi ed 
Accountants (United Kingdom), a Chartered Accountant of the Malaysian 
Institute of Accountants and a Full Member of Singapore Institute of 
Directors.

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov holds a degree in Economics and Enterprise 
Management from the Ural State Technical University (“USTU”) in Russia. He 
is the President and Founder of RusSing Holdings Pte Ltd (“RusSing”) which 
was founded to create more linkages between Russia and Singapore/South-
East Asia to create new business visions and ideas and also strengthening 
the cultural interstate communications

Mr Tugolukov has over 18 years of rich entrepreneurial background in 
various business fi elds. Under his management, several sizeable holdings 
were created, including one of Russia’s largest power machine-building 
companies – PJSC EMAlliance. He is currently involved in industries such 
as agriculture, natural resources, healthcare and real estate development. 
Having established a successful track record in the business fi eld, Mr 
Tugolukov became and is currently an Honorary Business Representative of 
International Enterprise Singapore in Russia and Ukraine.

Mr Tugolukov was appointed as Non-Executive Director of AAMG on 3 June 
2013 following the successful share placement of AAMG’s shares to one of 
RusSing’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, RusSing Med Holdings Pte Ltd.

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov
Non-Executive Director
B Econ 

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROFILE OF
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
Cont’d

Mr Heng Boo Fong 
Independent
Non-Executive Director
FCA (S’pore), B Acc (Hons)

Mr Heng Boo Fong is an 
Independent Non-Executive 
Director and is also the Chairman 
of the Audit Committee of AAMG. 
He is also a member of the joint 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee.

Mr Fong studied at the University of 
Singapore (now known as National 
University of Singapore, NUS) 
and graduated with an Honours 
Degree in Accountancy.  He has 
over 39 years of working experience 
in auditing, fi nance, business 
development and corporate 
governance.

He is currently a Director (Special 
Duties) at the Singapore Totalisator 
Board (owner of Singapore Pools 
& Singapore Turf Club).  Prior to 
this appointment, he was with 
the Auditor-General’s Offi  ce, 
Singapore, from 1975 to 1993. He 
held the appointment of Assistant 
Auditor-General when he left the 

Auditor-General’s Offi  ce. He was 
also General Manager (Corporate 
Development) of a listed company 
in Singapore as well as the Chief 
Financial Offi  cer of a listed company 
in Australia. His other professional 
experience included membership 
of Audit Committees of Statutory 
Boards and Advisory Committees of 
School of Accountancy of Nanyang 
Technological University, Singapore 
and Ngee Ann Polytechnic, 
Singapore.  Mr Fong is a Fellow 
Member of the Institute of Singapore 
Chartered Accountants. He was a 
council member of the then Institute 
of Certifi ed Public Accountants of 
Singapore (“ICPAS”) (now known 
as Institute of Singapore Chartered 
Accountants (“ISCA”)) and he was 
awarded a silver medal by ICPAS in 
1999.

Mr Fong is also presently an 
Independent Director of three 
companies listed on the SGX-ST.

Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee 
Independent
Non-Executive Director
B Bus (MIS)

Mr Paul Lee has over 15 years’ experience in business development, quality 
control and cost management. He has been serving on a few boards of 
companies in Malaysia and Australia. He has broad experience in diverse 
industries and international businesses such as public utilities infrastructure 
construction, building materials, property development, and oil palm 
plantations. With a Business Degree from Edith Cowan University in Perth 
and strong analytical skills, he has aided companies in both identifying and 
implementing strategic growth opportunities.

Mr Lee was appointed to the Board on 31 January 2013. He chairs the joint 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee and is also a member of the 
Audit Committee.

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Ms Jeslyn Jacques 
Wee Kian Leong  
Independent
Non-Executive Director
FCCA (UK)

Ms Jeslyn Leong is a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certifi ed 
Accountants (United Kingdom) with 22 years of extensive experience 
in the fi eld of corporate fi nance. She was also previously working as 
Financial Accountant of Teys Australia Pty Ltd, Australia’s leading beef 
processor and exporter.

Ms Leong joined AAMG as a Non-Executive Director on 1 January 2012. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PROFILE OF DOCTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT

Dr Lee then returned to Singapore 
in 1995, and later joined the NUS 
as a Lecturer in the Department 
of Medicine. He later became an 
Associate Professor of Medicine 
and Senior Consultant, and Director 
of Medical Intensive Care Unit. 
He was also one of the founding 
members of the Society of Intensive 
Care Medicine in Singapore. During 
this period, he published many 
articles on respiratory related issues 
(especially pneumonia), ICU issues, 
health outcomes, liver cirrhosis and 
liver transplantation. Dr Lee joined 
Gleneagles Hospital in September 
2005 as the Director of Critical 
Care and has been affi  liated with 
AAMG since then. He has established 
close contacts with the King’s 
College Liver Unit, UK, as part of 
the development of ACLDT as a 
leading liver transplant centre. He is 
currently responsible for managing 
all the acute liver failure patients and 
liver transplant patients treated at 
ACLDT and bone marrow patients 
from ACBBMT. He is also responsible 
for all liver dialysis treatments and 
has brought several machines to 
ACLDT, making it one of the premier 
liver dialysis centres in the world.

Dr Salleh has been accorded Merit 
Awards by the Taiwan and Japanese 
Surgical Associations, as well as 
for his research paper at the CGH 
Annual Scientifi c Meeting. Besides 
being a reviewer of several medical 
journals, he has also published 
extensively on the safety of living 
donors, treatment of advanced liver 
cancer and surgical techniques 
in pancreatic surgery. Dr Salleh’s 
research and clinical interests are 
on the eff ective treatment of liver 
cancer and bioartifi cial liver.

Dr Kang Hoe Lee graduated from 
University of Cambridge, UK, in 
1987. He was a scholar at Jesus 
College, Cambridge, where he 
received the Duckworth Prize. Dr 
Lee also received a scholarship 
from the Kuok Foundation, 
Malaysia, for furthering his 
medical studies. He performed 
his surgical housemanship with 
Professor Sir Roy Calne (one of the 
pioneers in liver transplantation) 
at Addenbrooke’s Hospital, 
Cambridge. This was followed 
by further training in internal 
medicine at Cambridge and he 
obtained his MRCP (London) in 
1990. Subsequent to this, he joined 
the Department of Medicine, 
NUH, Singapore, and underwent 
further training in Intensive Care 
and Respiratory Medicine. This 
continued with a two-year Critical 
Care Fellowship at University 
of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 
USA- the leading centre for liver 
transplantation in the world - under 
Professor Thomas Starzl and 
Professor John Fung, where he was 
awarded Fellow of the Year.

After obtaining his basic medical 
degree from the NUS in 1995, Dr 
Salleh Ibrahim furthered his training 
in the Royal College of Glasgow. He 
had worked at the General Surgery 
departments of Singapore General 
Hospital (“SGH”) and Changi 
General Hospital (“CGH”) from 
1996 to 2011. Prior to joining AAMG 
in February 2012, he was a Senior 
Consultant (General Surgery) and 
Director, Hepato-Pancreatic Biliary 
Surgery, at CGH, and Chairman of 
the Liver Transplant Committee of 
Eastern Health Alliance, Singapore.

Since 2003, Dr Salleh has been a 
Clinical Lecturer at NUS. He is a 
Visiting Specialist to international 
liver transplant centres in Taiwan 
and Brazil. He also sits on several 
Boards of Directors for Non-
governmental Organisations 
(“NGOs”) and charitable 
organisations in Singapore.

Dr Kang Hoe Lee 
Respiratory Physician
& Intensivist
(Critical Care & Liver Transplant)
MA (UK), MBBCHir (UK), MRCP 
(UK), FAMS (SIN), EDIC (EUR)

Dr Salleh Ibrahim 
Surgeon
(Hepatobiliary/Liver Transplant)
MBBS (SIN), FRCS (GLAS), FAMS 
(Gen Surg)

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Dr Vincent Wai Kwan Lai 
Gastroenterologist
(Transplant Hepatology &
Therapeutic Endoscopy)
MBChB (UK), MRCP (UK), PhD 
(Bham UK), CCT (UK), Specialist 
Register (UK)

Dr Yvonne Loh  
Haematologist & Medical Director 
(Haematopoietic Cell Transplant 
and Leukaemia)
MBBS (SIN), MRCP (UK), FAMS 
(FAEM) 

Subsequently, Dr Lai joined 
NUH, Singapore, as a Consultant 
Gastroenterologist with specifi c 
interest in viral hepatology, acute 
liver failure and liver transplantation. 
He was part of the acute liver failure 
faculty in the Asia Pacifi c Study of 
Liver Disease group.

Dr Lai is also trained in 
therapeutic endoscopy 
and endoscopic retrograde 
cholangiopancreatography 
(“ERCP”). His research interests are 
in the adaptive and innate immunity 
in patients with liver disease 
particularly those with viral hepatitis 
and liver failure.

Dr Lai joined AAMG as a Consultant 
Gastroenterologist with a specifi c 
interest in viral hepatology, acute 
liver failure, therapeutic endoscopy 
and liver transplantation in January 
2011.

Dr Vincent Lai attained his basic 
medical degree from the University 
of Sheffi  eld in England in 1993. He 
undertook his specialist training in 
Gastroenterology and Hepatology 
in England and spent fi ve years 
in Birmingham, which has one of 
the largest liver transplant units in 
Europe. In 2002, he was awarded 
the prestigious Medical Research 
Council Clinical Training Fellowship. 
He completed his Ph.D. at the 
University of Birmingham in 2007, 
investigating the liver immunity in 
viral hepatitis. He was accredited by 
the Specialist Accreditation Board 
in gastroenterology in England 
and was a Consultant in a teaching 
hospital prior to taking up a post in 
Singapore.

As a Consultant Hepatologist at 
the Derby NHS Foundation Trust 
Hospital from 2006 to 2008, Dr Lai 
helped in the further development 
of the provision of viral services 
in Derby. During his tenure there, 
he not only obtained a grant from 
the Trust for a study in infection in 
liver patients but was also actively 
involved in medical research.

Dr Yvonne Loh is the Haematologist 
and Medical Director of AABMTC. 
Prior to joining AABMTC, she was a 
Senior Consultant (Department of 
Haematology), Medical Director of 
Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant 
Programme and Director of the 
Acute Leukemia Service, at the SGH. 
She was responsible for drafting the 
risk-adapted transplant approaches 
which have been vital in ensuring 
the seamless management of acute 
leukaemia patients from diagnosis to 
transplant. 

Following her undergraduate medical 
training at the NUS, where she 
was a recipient of the Dean’s list 
of awards in the Second and Final 
Professional examinations, Dr Loh 
attained her basic specialist training 
in internal medicine and advanced 
specialty training in Haematology at 
SGH. Subsequently, she became a 
Fellow of the Academy of Medicine 
Singapore, College of Physicians, 
Chapter of Haematologists. 

In 2006, Dr Loh pursued her 
HMDP Fellowship at the Division 
of Immunotherapy, Northwestern 
University, Chicago – the world’s 
largest single-centre experience 
in transplants in immunological 
diseases – under her mentor, 
Professor Richard Burt. Upon 
her return to Singapore, Dr 
Loh spearheaded the SGH 
programme for haematopoietic cell 
transplantation for immunological 
diseases the only transplant 
physician in the Asia Pacifi c region 

with specifi c training in this fi eld 
to do so. Dr Loh was also a holder 
of various grants; having received 
support from the National Medical 
Research Council of Singapore for 
her role as the project principal 
investigator of the Centre for 
Immunological Diseases Research 
and Therapy, as well as SingHealth 
Foundation for her role as the 
principal investigator of several 
clinical trials in transplantation for 
MDS and leukaemia.

Dr Loh’s work has been published 
in leading peer-reviewed journals 
including Blood, JAMA, Bone 
Marrow Transplantation and 
Lancet Neurology. She has also 
presented several abstracts at 
international meetings by the 
American Society of Hematology 
Congress, the American Society 
of Blood and Marrow Transplant, 
and the European Blood and 
Marrow Transplantation. She is 
a frequent speaker at local and 
regional meetings in the areas of 
bone marrow transplantation, acute 
leukaemia and transplantation for 
immunological diseases. As a clinical 
lecturer at the Yong Loo Lin School 
of Medicine, NUS and Physician 
Faculty for the SGH Medicine 
Residency Programme, Dr Loh has 
been involved in undergraduate 
and post-graduate teaching. She 
also serves as a board member 
and medical advisor at the Bone 
Marrow Donor Programme, the local 
registry of bone marrow donors in 
Singapore.

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mr Cherinjit Kumar Shori holds a 
Bachelor of Accountancy degree 
from Nanyang Technological 
University in Singapore. 

Mr Shori also holds a Graduate 
Diploma in Marketing from the 
Singapore Institute of Management 
and Certifi cate in Healthcare 
Management from Georgetown 
University, USA.

He has more than 20 years’ 
experience in the healthcare and 
hospitality industries covering 
business development and 
marketing. He was the Group Vice 
President/Deputy Chief Marketing 
Offi  cer for Singapore-based 
Parkway Group Healthcare Pte Ltd, 
one of Asia’s largest healthcare 
providers, where he served for 
ten years in strategic marketing, 
business development and regional 
expansion to increases the market 
share for its group of hospitals in 
Singapore, before joining AAMG. 

Mr Meng Yau Yeoh obtained 
his professional accounting 
qualifi cation from the Association 
of Chartered Certifi ed Accountants 
(“ACCA”) in 1994.

He started his career at the then 
KPMG Peat Marwick in 1995 as 
Audit Junior and left as an Audit 
Senior in 1998. After spending 
four years in the Big 4 audit fi rm, 
Mr Yeoh spent the next ten years 
between 1999 and 2009 working 
in several listed and privately 
owned companies involved in a 
wide range of industries ranging 
from construction, information 
technology, investment holdings to 
service and hospitality in Singapore, 
Malaysia and Australia. During that 
period, he was involved in two 
successful IPOs in Singapore.

PROFILE OF DOCTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT

Mr Cherinjit
Kumar Shori  
Group Chief
Operating Offi  cer
B Acc, PGDip Marketing
& Healthcare

Prior to that, he held senior 
management positions with 
various companies including Sun 
Cruises and Sembawang Leisure 
(a subsidiary of Sembawang 
Corporation).

Mr Shori has also been invited to 
speak at international conferences, 
the latest being the Internationale 
Tourismus-Börse Berlin (“ITB Berlin”) 
Conference 2012 where he shared 
his experience in the future of global 
medical tourism.

Mr Shori joined AAMG as Group 
Chief Operating Offi  cer in November 
2009.

Mr Yeoh is a Fellow Member of the 
Institute of Singapore Chartered 
Accountants, Fellow Member of the 
Association of Chartered Certifi ed 
Accountants (United Kingdom) and 
a Chartered Accountant registered 
with the Malaysian Institute of 
Accountants. He joined AAMG 
as Group Financial Controller 
in December 2009 and was 
subsequently appointed as Group 
Chief Financial Offi  cer in March 2013.

Mr Meng Yau Yeoh
Group Chief Financial Offi  cer
FCA (S’pore), FCCA (UK),
CA (M’sia)

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Year ended 31 August 

2013 

2012 

S$’000 

S$’000 

(Decrease)/
Increase
%

Revenue  
Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and
    amortisation (“EBITDA”) 
Profi t after income tax attributable to members 
Total share capital and reserves  

Basic earnings per share 
Net asset value per share 
Net tangible asset value per share 

19,399 

24,050 

(19.3)

479 
231 
7,899 

2013 
S Cents 

0.12 
3.77 
3.64 

(84.9)
(90.9)
70.9

3,180 
2,538 
4,623 

2012 
S Cents 

1.35 
2.45 
2.31

The Group commenced operation of its wholly-owned subsidiary Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow 
Transplantation Pte Ltd (“ACBBMT”) in February 2013. This is in line with the Group’s strategic plan for the 
establishment of the Comprehensive Transplant Centre (“CTC”) in Singapore in collaboration with US-based UPMC. 
As such, the current year under review includes a new operating segment in the Consolidated Group. 

The Group’s liver segment saw a decline of 19.3% in patient transactions from 14,218 in FY2012 to 11,474 in the 
current fi nancial year. Including the Vietnam associate, the decline was lower at 11.9% as patient numbers in the latter 
increased by 161.4%. The number of living donor liver transplantations also decreased to 12 compared to 15 last year. 
There was a decrease across the various categories of services, particularly for surgeries and liver dialysis performed 
during the year, which fell by 41.1% and 35.9% respectively, from FY2012. The lower patient transactions refl ect the 
overall slowdown in foreign patient volumes in Singapore as the cost of healthcare here continues to rise, which 
also explained the importance of our recent strategic move – we have since diversifi ed our segment to now include 
CTC. In addition, the depreciation of Indonesian Rupiah and Malaysian Ringgit has made travelling to Singapore 
more expensive and resulted in patients from two of our biggest markets deferring their visits or seeking alternative 
destinations. Indonesians and Malaysians comprise approximately 40% of our total patients. Also, the haze in June 
and July this year, the worst in Singapore’s history, kept foreign patients away during that period.

The blood and bone marrow segment commenced operations in February 2013. Taking into consideration of a 
learning curve period of 7 months, this segment contributed a total revenue of S$0.6 million for the year ended 31 
August 2013, accounting for 3.2% of Group revenue. Despite that, the total revenue for the Group for FY2013 declined 
by 19.3% to S$19.4 million compared to the same period last year. 

Cost of sales declined by 17.4% in tandem with the lower revenue. Overall expenses decrease by 9.1% or S$1.9 million 
to S$19.1 million from S$21.0 million in FY2012. Excluding the cost of sales, overall expenses increased by S$0.3 million. 
The signifi cant changes are:

a)  Start-up costs and other operating overheads for new ACBBMT of S$0.8 million;
b)  UPMC’s management fee of S$0.2 million; 
c)  Reduction in payroll expense of S$0.3 million in ACLDT as a result of lower headcount during the fi rst half of 

FY2013;

d)  Reduction in professional fee of S$0.2 million in ACLDT as FY2012’s fees were mainly a result of third –party 

services in relation to the ACLDT and UPMC collaboration; 

e)  Reduction in offi  ce lease cost of S$0.1 million as a result of the closure of the Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre 

clinic in November 2012; and

f)  The absence of a one-off  gain of S$0.1 million from gain on disposal of subsidiary in FY2012

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REVIEW

Given the above-mentioned, the net profi t before tax for the Group declined by 89.1% or S$2.7 million from S$3.0 
million in FY2012 to S$0.3 million this fi nancial year. Taxes, on the back of lower taxable profi ts, decreased by 
80.8%.

REVENUE

erveses
Share capital and reserves

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Revenue (S$’000)

EBITDA AND PROFITS

2009

2010

2011

2012

2012

EBITDA (S$’000)

(cid:16)(cid:46)(cid:43)(cid:252)(cid:48)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:34)(cid:48)(cid:33)(cid:46)(cid:3)(cid:37)(cid:42)(cid:31)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:33)(cid:3)(cid:48)(cid:28)(cid:52)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:48)(cid:48)(cid:46)(cid:37)(cid:30)(cid:49)(cid:48)(cid:28)(cid:30)(cid:40)(cid:33)(cid:3)(cid:48)(cid:43)(cid:3)(cid:41)(cid:33)(cid:41)(cid:30)(cid:33)(cid:46)(cid:47)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:20)(cid:312)(cid:282)(cid:256)(cid:256)(cid:256)(cid:297)

8,000

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

4.00

3.50

3.00

2.50

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0.00

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

EPS and NAV

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Basic Earnings per share (S cents)

Net asset value per share (S cents)

In April 2013, the Group placed out 21,000,000 new ordinary shares at A$0.17 per share. As a result, the 
Shareholders’ Equity or Net Assets, after accounting for a total dividend of S$1.0 million paid in FY2013, rose by 
S$3.2 million to S$7.9 million as at 31 August 2013. Correspondingly, Net Asset Value (“NAV”) per share rose by 
S 1.3 cents to S 3.8 cents. The share placement exercise has strengthened both our cash position and net asset 
base.

Property, plant and equipment increased by S$0.3 million from S$0.3 million to S$0.6 million as a result of the 
renovation cost and purchase of furniture and equipment for ACBBMT’s new clinic.

Trade and other receivables decreased by S$0.8 million from S$4.2 million to S$3.4 million due mainly to the 
decline in revenue. Trade and other payables also reduced by $0.3 million due mainly to lower purchases, despite 
higher accruals which included UPMC costs of S$0.2 million as at 31 August 2013.

Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 August 2013 increased substantially by S$2.9 million to S$7.3 million due to 
the net proceeds from issuance of shares, current year earnings and after paying last year’s fi nal and current 
year’s interim dividends.

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FINANCIAL
REVIEW
Cont’d

VIETNAM

MONGOLIAN

INDIAN

MYANMAR

BANGLADESH

VIETNAM

MONGOLIAN

INDIAN

MYANMAR

BANGLADESH

OTHERS

OTHERS

INDONESIAN

INDONESIAN

LIVER
2012

MALAYSIAN

LIVER
2013

MALAYSIAN

SINGAPOREAN

UAE

SINGAPOREAN

UAE

For our liver segment, patients from Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and UAE continue to form the majority of its core 
patients. There was an overall decline in the number of patients across the board but there were notable increases in 
patients from emerging markets like Vietnam and Mongolia. 

VIETNAM

MONGOLIAN

INDIAN

BANGLADESH

OTHERS
RS

MALAYSIAN

SINGAPOREAN

BLOOD &
BONE
MARROW
2013

INDONESIAN

UAE

Patients from the UAE represent about 40% of the patients 
in the Group’s new blood and bone marrow segment during 
the fi rst seven months of operation. This was followed by 
patients from Indonesia, which made up of approximately 
a quarter of the numbers. Local Singaporeans, patients 
from Malaysia, Vietnam and South Asia forms the remaining 
number of patients.

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PATIENT’S TESTIMONIAL 

JIMMY YEOW: 

For most of us, we look 
forward to planning 
for our retirement and 
savouring life once we 
turn 60. However, this 
was not the case for me 
up to three years ago.

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In 2010, my liver function 
started to deteriorate rapidly 
when I was 60 years old. My 
health suddenly took a turn 
for the worse. I was frequently 
in and out of hospitals in my 
hometown, Port Dickson, 
Malaysia.

My liver failed due to viral hepatitis B infection; my skin turned extremely 
yellow from jaundice and I was nauseous all the time. I felt as if my life was 
slipping away as my strength waned day by day.

As I did not want to burden and worry my family, I asked my wife to keep the 
truth from my three children who were all studying in Sydney, Australia then.

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PATIENT’S TESTIMONIAL 

However, due to the gravity of the situation, my 
Ho
wife felt compelled to tell my children. Upon 
wi
lea
learning the severity of my condition, my eldest 
da
daughter, then 27, fl ew back to Port Dickson 
im
immediately after being alerted by my wife. At 
tha
that time, my health condition had become so 
se
serious that I had been staying in a hospital near 
Ku
Kuala Lumpur for months. When my daughter saw 
me
me, she called her two brothers at once and they 
too
too fl ew home soon after.

I re
I remembered my doctors in the hospital asking 
for
for my family members to gather. I thought then, “I 
am
am old enough to sign for anything, including the 
me
medical treatments that I should get. Why do they 
ne
need my family here?” It didn’t take long for me 
to 
to realise that they have been gathered to “settle” 
my
my aff airs. The harsh reality that I may die anytime 
hit
hit me like a ton of bricks. I was despondent, 
wo
worried, confused and terrifi ed. More importantly, 
wh
what will happen to my family and loved ones?

My
My doctors at that hospital told me that there 
wa
was little that they could do for me at this stage, 
an
and that I could seek treatment in other hospitals 
in 
in USA, Britain, Japan, Hong Kong, China or 
Sin
Singapore. My brother, a doctor, urged me to 
se
see Dr K C Tan from  ACLDT in Singapore. He 
sa
said that Dr Tan is a renowned liver surgeon and 
he
hepatobiliary expert who had performed many 
liv
liver transplant surgeries.

My
My stomach had bloated so much by then that I 
loo
looked like a pregnant woman. I was in immense 
pain and was very ill. Apart from the expertise of 
Dr. Tan, we chose ACLDT because of its proximity 
to Port Dickson as we were racing against time. 
My doctor said that my condition was so bad that 
no airline may take me if I delay for one more 
day, thus I immediately fl ew with my wife and 
daughter to Singapore. Upon reaching Singapore, 
we headed straight to Gleneagles Hospital where 
ACLDT is located and I was admitted at once. My 
two sons arrived in Singapore soon after.

Dr Tan and his team of doctors, nurses and staff  at 
ACLDT wasted no time in assessing my condition, 
and Dr Tan advised me to get a liver transplant 
without delay. But who will be my liver donor? 
I was reluctant and worried to have to put my 
family through this, especially my children as they 
still have so much more going for them in their 
lives ahead. 

A series of tests was done promptly to assess the 
suitability of my daughter but due to her petite 
frame, her liver was not big enough for the right 
lobe of her liver to be removed and donated 
to me in a living donor liver transplant surgery. 
My younger son had not yet turned 21 years old 
then, and thus my elder son, Jie Xiang, then 25, 
responded to the call without any hesitation. 

I was very touched at my son’s love for me to 
make such a bold decision, especially when we 
were hard-pressed for time to explore other 
options.

Preceding the transplant was an extremely 
challenging time for us, especially for my son and 
me.  It was a test of our physical, mental as well as 
emotional strengths. Not only did we have to go 
through a series of further tests and procedures, 
we also had interviews with various specialists, 
psychologists and the Transplant Ethics 
Committee which are mandatory by Singapore 
law before any transplant can be carried out in 
Singapore.

The thought of my son’s sacrifi ce and my family’s 
love and support for me carried me through that 
grueling period of time. 

Three years on, after a successful liver transplant, 
I am now feeling better than ever. Both Jie Xiang 
and I have been doing well since. I’m happy to 
say that Jie Xiang suff ers no side eff ects from 
the transplantation. He has gone on to graduate 
from university and he’s now back in Malaysia and 
working as a civil engineer.

My family and I have learnt and grown so much 
through this experience. We now try to live our 
lives to the fullest every day knowing that every 
day is a gift from God and should be cherished, 
especially with our loved ones. Having been 
brought back from the brink of death, I know I am 
a very lucky man!

I would not be here today if not for my son’s 
selfl ess sacrifi ce and the dedication and 
professionalism of Dr Tan and his team of doctors 
and nurses at ACLDT and Gleneagles Hospital. A 
big Thank You to all of them!

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Corporate governance statement

The Board of Asian American Medical Group Limited (“AAMG”) seeks to practice the highest 
ethical and commercial standards while executing its responsibilities in directing the business and 
aff airs of the Company on behalf of its shareholders.

The Board of AAMG has considered the principles of good corporate governance and best practice 
recommendations as published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council (“ASXCGC”). ASX 
Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires the Company to disclose the extent to which it follows or diverges from 
these best practice recommendations in its Annual Report.

This report discloses corporate governance practices the Board would like to highlight to 
stakeholders.

Additional information relating to corporate governance practices that the Company has adopted 
can be found on the Company’s web site: www.aamg.co.

The Role of the Board & Management
The Company has formalised and disclosed the roles and responsibilities of the Board and those 
delegated to senior management.  

The Board of the Company is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the AAMG, 
including its ethical behavior, strategic direction, establishing goals for management and monitoring 
the achievement of those goals with a view to optimising Company performance and maximising 
shareholder value.

The role of management is to support the Executive Director and implement the running of the 
general operations and fi nancial business of the Company, in accordance with the delegated 
authority of the Board.

Full details of the matters reserved to the Board and to senior management are available on the 
Company’s web site at www.aamg.co.

Scheduled meetings of the Board are held at least four times a year and the Board meets on 
other occasions to deal with matters that require attention between scheduled meetings. The 
responsibility for the operation and administration of the consolidated entity is delegated by the 
Board to the Managing Director.

The Board is responsible for:

• 

Setting the strategic direction of the Company and establishing goals to ensure these 
strategic objectives are met;

•  Appointing the Managing Director, setting objectives for the Managing Director and 
reviewing performance against those objectives, ensuring appropriate policies and 
procedures are in place for recruitment, training, remuneration and succession planning;
•  Monitoring fi nancial performance including approval of the annual and half-yearly fi nancial 

reports and liaison with the Company’s auditors;

•  Ensuring that risks facing the company and its controlled entities have been identifi ed 

ensuring that appropriate and adequate controls, monitoring and reporting mechanisms are 
in place;

•  Receiving detailed briefi ngs from senior management on a regular basis during the year;
•  Approving the Boards of directors of subsidiary companies; and
•  Ensuring the Company complies with the law and conforms to the highest standards of 

fi nancial and ethical behavior. 

AAMG has obligations to its stakeholders to ensure the Company is managed with appropriate due 
diligence and that all necessary processes are implemented to minimise risk and maximise business 
opportunities.

To this end, all commercial arrangements, capital expenditure, operational expenditure and other 
commitments are appropriately documented and have been authorised by either the Executive 
Director or the Board as appropriate. 

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The composition of the Board is determined in accordance with the Company’s constitution and 
the following principles and guidelines:

•  The Board should comprise of at least three directors with at least two non-executive 

directors;

•  The Board should comprise of directors with an appropriate range of qualifi cations and 

expertise; and

•  The Board should meet formally at least four times per annum and informally on an “as 

required” basis with all directors being made aware of, and having available, all necessary 
information, to participate in an informed discussion of all agenda items.

Directors in offi  ce
At the date of this statement the following directors are considered independent by the Board:

Name

Position

Independent

Mr Heng Boo Fong

Non-Executive Director

Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong

Non-Executive Director

Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee 

Non-Executive Director

Yes

Yes

Yes

The skills, experience, expertise and tenure of each director are disclosed in the Directors’ Report 
within this Annual Report.

Director independence
The Board considers three of AAMG’s directors as independent under the guidelines. 

In assessing the independence of directors, the Board follows the ASX guidelines as set out:

An independent director is a non-executive director (i.e. is not a member of management) and:

• 

Is not a substantial shareholder of the Company or an offi  cer of, or otherwise associated 
directly with, a substantial shareholder of the Company;

•  Within the last three years has not been employed in an executive capacity by the Company 
or another Group member, or been a director after ceasing to hold any such employment;
•  Within the last three years has not been a principal of a material professional adviser or a 
material consultant to the Company or another Group member, or an employee materially 
associated with the service provided;
Is not a material supplier or customer of the Company or other Group member, or an offi  cer 
of or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;

• 

•  Has no material contractual relationship with the Company or another Group member other 

than as a director of the Company;

•  Has not served on the Board for a period which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, 
materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Company; and
Is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could 
reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best 
interests of the Company.

• 

ASXCGC Recommendation 2.1 states that the majority of directors of the Company should be 
independent. Although currently AAMG does not comply with that recommendation, the Board is 
of the opinion that the current structure and composition of the Board is appropriate given the size 
and nature of operations of the Group. 

Where additional skills are considered necessary for specifi c purposes, access is made to 
independent professional advice at the expense of the Company. Such advice is to be shared 
amongst the directors.

Chairman
Due to the size of the Company, Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan is the Company’s Chairman. While 
recognising that the ASXCGC recommends that the chairperson be independent, the Company 
feels that the strong independence exercised by the other Board members mitigates any negative 
impact on the Company that it may have.

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Appointment to the Board
Where a casual vacancy arises during the year, the Board has procedures to select the most 
suitable candidate with the appropriate experience and expertise to ensure a balanced and 
eff ective board. Any director appointed during the year to fi ll a casual vacancy or as an addition 
to the current board, holds offi  ce until the next Annual General Meeting and is then eligible for re-
election by the shareholders.

New directors receive a letter of appointment which sets out the terms of their appointment. On 
appointment, an induction programme is available to directors that include one-on-one sessions 
with members of the senior management team.

Evaluation of senior executives
Senior executives, including the Group Chief Operating Offi  cer or Group Chief Financial Offi  cer have 
a formal job description and letter of appointment describing their term of offi  ce, duties, rights, 
responsibilities and entitlements upon termination.

The performance of senior executives is reviewed annually before the budgets are approved for 
the next fi nancial year. This process is a formal one with the executive’s performance assessed 
against Company, division and personal benchmarks by the joint Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee. Benchmarks are agreed with the respective senior executives and reviews are based 
upon the degree of achievement against those benchmarks.

Induction procedures are in place to allow new senior executives to participate fully and actively in 
management decision-making. The induction program includes orientation of:
• 
• 

The Company’s fi nancial position, strategies, operations and risk management policies.
The respective rights, duties, responsibilities and roles of the board and senior executives.

Ethical business practices
The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct to maintain confi dence in the Company’s integrity, 
its legal obligations and the expectations of its stakeholders. The Company is committed to being 
a socially responsible corporate citizen, using honest and fair business practices, to act in the best 
interests of clients so as to achieve the best outcome for shareholders.

The Board has procedures in place for reporting any matters that may give rise to unethical 
practices or confl icts between the interests of a director or senior executive and those of the 
Company. These procedures are reviewed as required by the Board. To this end, the Company has 
adopted a Confl ict of Interest Policy that clarifi es the processes for directors and senior executives 
to determine and disclose when a confl ict of interest exists.

Diversity policy
The Company values diversity and recognises the benefi ts it can bring to the organisation’s ability 
to achieve its goals. Our recruitment processes encourage the development of diversity in our 
workplace, bearing in mind that employees must have the required skills to be successful in their 
positions. 

In accordance with this policy and ASX Corporate Governance Principles, the Board has established 
the following objectives in relation to gender diversity. We currently meet our objectives but will 
continue to monitor and improve on our objectives to be in line with our Company’s needs and 
direction. A written diversity policy has been developed by the Board to ensure gender diversity.

Number of women employees in the 
whole organisation

Number of women in senior executive 
positions

Number of women on the Board

Objective

Actual

Number

15

3

2

%

71

38

29

Number

24

2

2

%

77

25

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Shareholding and trading
The Board encourages directors and senior executives to own shares in the Company to further 
link their interests with the interests of all shareholders. Trading of shares by directors or senior 
executives is prohibited under certain circumstances and as described in the ASX Listing Rules 
and during certain periods of the fi nancial year.  A director or senior executive must not deal in 
the Company shares at any time when he or she has unpublished information which, if generally 
available, might aff ect the share price. Directors are required to notify the Company Secretary 
following dealing.

Safeguard integrity
The Board has established an Audit Committee comprised of the two non-executive directors.  This 
committee operates under a charter to enable it to perform its roles and responsibilities. Where 
considered appropriate, the Company’s external auditors and the Company’s management are 
invited to attend meetings. The members of the Audit Committee are:

•  Mr Heng Boo Fong (Chairman)
•  Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee

The qualifi cations of members of the committee together with their attendances at committee 
meetings are disclosed in the Directors’ Report within this Annual Report.

The role of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board fulfi ll its responsibilities in relation to the 
identifi cation of the areas of signifi cant business risks and the monitoring of the following:

•  Eff ective management of fi nancial and other business risks;
•  Reliable management reporting;
•  Compliance with laws and regulations in respect to fi nancial reporting;
•  Maintenance of eff ective and effi  cient audits;
•  Meeting with external auditors on a twice-yearly basis and informally as circumstances 

require; and

•  Recommending to the Board the appointment, rotation, removal and remuneration of 

the external auditors, and review their terms of engagement, and the scope and quality 
of the audit. Periodically, the Audit Committee reviews the appointment of the external 
audit engagement partners using a formal process of evaluation to determine the most 
appropriate level of skills and experience to suit the size and complexity of the Company.

The Audit Committee provides the Board with additional assurances regarding the reliability of 
fi nancial information for inclusion in the fi nancial statements. 

The committee is chaired by an independent chair who is not the chairman of the Board.

Timely and balanced disclosure
The Board recognises the need to comply with ASX Listing Rule 3.1 concerning continuous 
disclosure. 

At each meeting of directors, consideration is given as to whether notice of material information 
concerning the Company, including its fi nancial position, performance, ownership and governance 
has been made available to all investors.

The Continuous Disclosure Policy also requires senior executives in possession of disclosable 
information to comply with that policy.

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Communication with shareholders
The Board aims to ensure that shareholders, on behalf of whom they act, are informed of all major 
developments aff ecting the Company’s activities and its state of aff airs, including information 
necessary to assess the perform ance of the directors.

Communication with shareholders is achieved through the distribution of the following information:

•  The Annual Report distributed to shareholders;
•  The Half Yearly Report which is available on the Company’s web site;
•  The Annual General Meeting and other meetings called to obtain shareholder approval for 
Board action as appropriate. Shareholders are encouraged to attend and participate at the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting and other General Meetings;
Letters to shareholders when considered to be appropriate and informative;

• 
•  Announcements to the Australian Securities Exchange; and
• 

Investor information through the Company’s internet portal at www.aamg.co.

The Company strives to ensure that Company announcements via the ASX are made in a timely 
manner, are factual, do not omit material information and are expressed in a clear and objective 
manner.

Shareholders’ role
The shareholders of the Company are responsible for voting on the election of directors at the 
Annual General Meeting in accordance with the constitution.

All directors (other than a Managing Director) are subject to re-election by rotation, no later than 
every three years.

The Annual General Meeting also provides shareholders with the opportunity to express their 
views on matters concerning the Company and to vote on other items of business for resolution by 
shareholders.

Risk management
The Board is responsible for overseeing the risk management function.  The Company believes 
that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of the process and as such has established risk 
management as a component of the Audit Committee.

The Board is responsible for ensuring the risks and opportunities are identifi ed on a timely basis. 

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure the management’s objectives and 
activities are aligned with the risks identifi ed by the Committee.  These include the following:

Implementation of Board approved operating plans and budgets;

• 
•  Board monitoring of progress against these budgets, including the monitoring of key 

performance indicators of both a fi nancial and non fi nancial nature; and
•  The establishment of committees to report on specifi c risk as identifi ed.

Internal Risk Management System Compliance
Management is accountable to the Board to ensure that operating effi  ciency, eff ectiveness of risk 
management procedures, internal compliance control systems and controls and policies are all being 
monitored. Management has designed and implemented a risk management and internal control 
system to manage the Company’s material business risks and reports to the Board at each meeting 
on the eff ective management of those risks. The Company has developed a series of operational risks 
which the Company believes to be inherent in the industry in which the Company operates. These 
include:

•  Changed operating, market or regulatory environments;
•  Fluctuations in demand volumes;
•  Fluctuations in exchange rates; and
• 
Increasing costs of operations.

These risk areas are provided here to assist investors better understand the nature of the signifi cant 
risks faced by the Company.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Monitoring Performance
The Board and senior management monitor the performance of all divisions through the preparation 
of monthly management accounts. The monthly management accounts are prepared using accrual 
accounting techniques and report each business unit’s result as contribution after overhead 
allocation. These monthly management accounts are compared to monthly budgets, which have 
been set allowing for the seasonality of anticipated revenues and costs in each of the divisions.

The monitoring of the Company’s performance by the Board and management assists in identifying 
the correct allocation of resources and staff  to maximise the overall return to shareholders.

A performance evaluation for senior management was undertaken during the year and was in 
accordance with the process developed by the Board for that purpose.

Details of the structure of non-executive directors’ and senior executives’ remuneration are included 
in the Remuneration Report within the Directors’ Report in this Annual Report.

Nomination and Remuneration

Joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee is comprised of two non-executive directors. 
The role of the joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee is to make decisions on the following 
matters:

•  Determine the appropriate size and composition of the Board;
•  Determine the terms and conditions of appointment to and retirement from the Board;
•  Develop appropriate criteria for Board membership;
•  Reviewing membership of the Board and proposing candidates for consideration by the Board; 
•  Arranging a review of the Board’s own performance;
•  Determine the Company’s remuneration plans, policies and practices, including compensation 

arrangements for the non-executive directors, executive directors, Group Chief Operating Offi  cer, 
Group Chief Financial Offi  cer and senior executives; and

•  Responsible for considering general remuneration policies and practices, recruitment and 

termination policies and superannuation requirements.

Details of the attendance of directors at the joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
meetings are disclosed in the Directors’ Report in this Annual Report.

The Board believes that it has the right numbers and skill sets within its Board members for the 
current size of the Company, and is confi dent that each non-executive director brings independent 
judgement to bear on Board decisions.

The Company does not have a policy to preclude its executives from entering into transactions 
to limit their economic risk from investing in Company shares, options or rights and has made 
executives aware of their obligations in relation to fi nancial commitments against shares issued 
under the executive securities plan and has requested that they take suffi  cient professional advice in 
relation to their individual fi nancial position. 

There are no retirement schemes or retirement benefi ts other than statutory benefi ts for non-
executive directors.

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Directors’ report 

The directors present their report, together with the fi nancial statements of the Asian American 
Medical Group Limited (“the Group”) for the year ended 31 August 2013.

Directors 
The directors of the Group at any time during or since the end of the fi nancial year are as set out 
below.

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan (Executive Chairman) 
Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins (Executive Director) 
Mr Wing Kwan Teh (Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Evgeny Tugolukov (Non-Executive Director) (appointed 3 June 2013)
Mr Heng Boo Fong (Independent Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee (Independent Non-Executive Director) (appointed 31 January 2013)
Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong (Independent Non-Executive Director) 
Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee (Independent Non-Executive Director) (resigned 31 January 2013) 

The skills, experience, expertise and tenure of each director are disclosed in the profi le of directors 
section within the Annual Report.

Below is the profi le of a director who is no longer in offi  ce:

Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee B Bus (Econ & Fin) (resigned 31 January 2013)

Mr Harry Lee has more than 21 years of experience in construction-related industries in Malaysia, 
Singapore and Australia. He is currently the Chief Executive Offi  cer of the HRL Group of Companies 
which is involved in investment holdings and development. He also holds several directorships of 
private and listed companies in diff erent industries. He has been a director of another public-listed 
company in Australia, Millepede International Ltd, since 25 January 2011.

Principal activities
The principal activity of Asian American Medical Group Limited and its controlled entities (“AAMG” 
or “the Group”) is that of provision of specialised medical services to cater for patients seeking 
treatment for liver and blood diseases and transplantation under its Comprehensive Transplant 
Centre (“CTC”). During the period under review, AAMG expanded its operations by forming a wholly-
owned subsidiary, Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Pte Ltd (“ACBBMT”) for 
its blood and bone marrow transplantation centre. Other than the above, there has been no change 
in the principal activity of the Group during the fi nancial period.

Company Secretary
The following person held the position of company secretary at the end of the fi nancial year:

Mr Dario Nazzari

Dario Nazzari has a Bachelor of Commerce, a Diploma in Financial Planning and has more than 
16 years professional experience. He is a Chartered Accountant and a member of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants.

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Review and results of operations
Details of the Operations of AAMG during the year, the fi nancial position and the strategies and 
prospects for the future years can be found in the Chairman and Executive Director’s message found 
on pages 6 to 9 and Financial Review section on pages 18 and 20, which forms part of this Annual 
Report.

Directors’ meetings
The following table sets out the number of director’s meetings (including meetings of Committees 
of directors) held during the fi nancial year and the number of meetings attended by each director 
(while they were a director or committee member). During the fi nancial year, six (6) Board meetings, 
three (3) Audit Committee meetings and four (4) joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
meetings were held.

Directors’ 
Meetings

Audit 
Committee
Meetings

Joint Nomination 
and Remuneration 
Committee
Meetings

Number 
Eligible to 
attend
6

Number 
Attended
6

Number 
Eligible to 
attend
-

Number 
Attended
-

Number 
Eligible 
to attend
-

Number 
Attended
-

6

6

-

6

3

6

3

6

6

-

6

3

5

2

-

-

-

3

1

-

2

-

-

-

3

1

-

2

-

-

-

4

1

-

2

-

-

-

4

1

-

2

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Mr Wing Kwan Teh

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov *

Mr Heng Boo Fong

Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee *

Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong

Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee ^

*  Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee and Mr Evgeny Tugolukov were appointed on 31 January 2013 and 3 June 

2013 respectively.

^  Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee resigned on 31 January 2013.

Directors’ interest
The relevant interests of each director in the shares of the parent entity at the date of this report are 
as follows:

Director

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Mr Wing Kwan Teh

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov 

Mr Heng Boo Fong

Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee 

Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong

Number of shares

102,298,250

21,324,600

4,084,090

^ 21,000,000

-

-

-

^ Indirect interest through RusSing Med Holdings Pte Ltd.

None of the directors have share options in the Company.

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Dividends paid or recommended
An interim unfranked dividend of S$0.001 (A$0.001) (2012 : S$0.001) per qualifying ordinary share 
for the fi nancial year ended 31 August 2013 was paid on 22 May 2013.

Following the completion of accounts the Directors propose to declare a fi nal unfranked dividend 
of S$0.001 (A$0.001) (2012 : S$0.004) per qualifying ordinary share in respect of the fi nancial year 
ended 31 August 2013, to be paid to the shareholders in December 2013.

This dividend has not been included as a liability in these fi nancial statements and will be paid to 
all shareholders on the Register of Members at the relevant date. The total estimated to be paid is 
S$248,000 (A$209,000).

Signifi cant changes in state of aff airs
There were no signifi cant changes in the state of aff airs of the Group during the year.

Events After the Balance Date
The Group received approval from the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (“ACRA”) in 
Singapore to change the names of its subsidiaries Asian Centre for Liver Diseases & Transplantation 
Pte Ltd and Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Pte Ltd to Asian American 
Liver Centre Pte Ltd and Asian American Blood & Marrow Transplant Centre Pte Ltd on 10th and 11th 
October 2013, respectively.

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the fi nancial year which signifi cantly 
aff ected or may signifi cantly aff ect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or 
the state of aff airs of the Group in future fi nancial years.

Likely developments
Except as detailed in the Chairman’s and Executive Director’s message on pages 6 to 9, likely 
developments, future prospects and business strategies of the operations of the Group and the 
expected results of those operations in future years have not been included in this report, as the 
directors believe, on reasonable grounds, that the inclusion of such information would be likely to 
result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Options
At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of AAMG under option are as follows:

Grant Date

Exercise 
Price

Options
outstanding
at 1.9.2012

Options 
granted

Options 
exercised/ 
cancelled/ 
lapsed

Options 
outstanding at 
31.8.2013

Exercise 
period

17.1.2011

$0.088

1,299,000

-

-

1,299,000

17.1.2012 to 
17.1.2016

Option holders do not have any rights to participate in any issues of shares or other interests in the 
company or any other entity.
Except  as  disclosed  above,  there  have  been  no  unissued  shares  or  interests  under  option  of  any 
controlled entity within the Group during or since reporting date.
For details of options issued to directors and executives as remuneration, refer to the Remuneration 
Report.
During the fi nancial year, no ordinary shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options.

Environmental regulation 
The Company’s operations are not regulated by any signifi cant environmental regulation under a law 
of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory. 

The directors are not aware of any particular or signifi cant environmental issues which have been 
raised in relation to the Company’s operations during the fi nancial year. The directors are also not 
aware of any breach in the environmental regulations in Singapore and Vietnam during the fi nancial 
year.

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REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This remuneration report, which forms part of the director’s report, sets out information about the 
remuneration of the directors and executives for the year ended 31 August 2013.  

Remuneration policy
The objective of the Group’s remuneration policy is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns remuneration with achievement of 
strategic objectives and the creation of value to shareholders, and conforms to market best practice 
for delivery of reward. The Board ensures that remuneration satisfi es the following key criteria for 
good reward governance practices:

i) 
ii) 
iii) 
iv) 
v) 

Competitiveness and reasonableness;
Acceptability to shareholders;
Performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation;
Transparency; and
Capital management.

The Group has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market competitive and 
complimentary to the reward strategy of the Group.

Alignment to shareholders’ interest:

i) 
ii) 

Focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth; and
Attracts and retains high calibre executives.

Alignment to program participants’ interest:

i) 
ii) 

Rewards capability and experience; and
Provides a clear structure for earning rewards.

The joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee, consisting of at least two non-executive 
directors, is responsible for making recommendations on remuneration policies and packages 
applicable to Board members and for approval of remuneration for executive offi  cers of the Group 
taking into account the fi nancial position of the Consolidated Group. The Board remuneration policy 
per the formal Charter is to ensure the remuneration package properly refl ects the person’s duties 
and responsibilities, and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating 
people of the highest quality.

The Constitution of the Company specifi es that the aggregate remuneration of directors, other than 
salaries paid to executive directors, shall be determined from time to time by general meeting. An 
amount not exceeding the amount determined is divided between those directors as they agree. 
The latest determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 23 November 2009 when 
shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration pool of A$200,000 per annum.

The Board as a whole determines the amount of the fees paid to each non-executive director. The 
amount proposed to be paid to each non-executive director during the year is between A$15,000 - 
A$25,000 (2012 : A$15,000 - A$25,000).

All directors and executives may be allocated options to acquire shares in the Group under the 
Incentive Option Scheme approved by shareholders from time to time. The last such scheme was 
approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders held on 6 December 2010. 
The options are subject to service conditions such that only a third of the options granted may be 
exercised on or after the fi rst, second and third anniversary of the grant. Options expire at the earlier 
of termination of employment or fi ve years after the grant date. The exercise price is set by the joint 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The inputs to the option valuation methodology are set 
out in Note 21.

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The Group’s policy for determining the nature and amounts of emoluments of board members and 
key management personnel of the company is as follows:

Fixed remuneration for executives
The executive directors and key management personnel are employed under a contract detailing 
their remuneration, service period and non-competition clauses. All executive directors and key 
management personnel are employed on a continuing basis the terms of which are not expected 
to change in the immediate future. Apart from retirement benefi ts which accrue under statute 
(such as unpaid annual leave and pension benefi ts), there are no retirement benefi ts for executive 
directors and key management personnel. The Company pays to the Singapore Central Provident 
Fund (“CPF”) at the statutory employer’s contribution rate and salary sacrifi ced contributions and 
therefore there are no future liabilities in respect of these payments.

Service contracts
The executive directors and key management personnel are employed under a contract detailing 
their remuneration, service period and non-competition clauses. All executive directors and key 
management personnel are employed on a continuing basis the terms of which are not expected 
to change in the immediate future. Contracts can be terminated by AAMG at will in cases of severe 
misconduct or breach of duties. Currently there are no formal service contracts in place for the non-
executive directors.

Performance based remuneration
Performance based remuneration has short-term and long-term incentive components. Short-
term organisational goals are managed with the use of performance bonuses. The criteria relate to 
either achievement of individual performance targets, budget targets or achievement of year on 
year growth of key fi nancial measures. The Board may, however, exercise its discretion in relation 
to approving incentives, bonuses and options, and can recommend changes to the committee’s 
recommendations. 

Long-term organisational goals are aligned with key management personnel performance through 
the use of options under the Group’s Incentive Option Scheme. Options are granted based on the 
performance and contribution of the directors and executives. The exercise price is set by the joint 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Shares issued to directors and executives are valued 
as the diff erence between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the director 
and executive. Options are valued using the binomial option pricing methodology and expensed in 
accordance with the vesting conditions. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2012 Annual General Meeting
AAMG received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for 2012 fi nancial year. 
The Company did not receive any specifi c feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its 
remuneration practices.

Employment Details of Members of Key Management Personnel
The key management personnel of the Group during the fi nancial year ended 31 August 2013 are 
listed below. 

Directors:
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan – Executive Director and Chairman
Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins – Executive Director
Mr Wing Kwan Teh - Non-Executive Director
Mr Evgeny Tugolukov - Non-Executive Director (appointed 3 June 2013)
Mr Heng Boo Fong - Independent Non-Executive Director
Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee - Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 31 January 2013)
Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee Kian Leong - Independent Non-Executive Director 
Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee - Independent Non-Executive Director (resigned 31 January 2013)

Other key management personnel:
Mr Cherinjit Kumar Shori – Group Chief Operating Offi  cer
Mr Meng Yau Yeoh – Group Chief Financial Offi  cer

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The skills, experience, expertise and tenure of each director and key management personnel are 
disclosed in the profi le of directors and key management personnel sections respectively within the 
Annual Report.

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

The following table provides details of persons who were, during the fi nancial year, members of 
key management personnel of the Consolidated Group.  The table also illustrates the proportion of 
remuneration that was performance and non-performance based and the proportion of remuneration 
that was received in the form of options:

31 August 2013

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Mr Wing Kwan Teh

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov 

Mr Heng Boo Fong (1)

Mr Paul Vui Yong Lee (2)

Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee  
Kian Leong

Mr Cherinjit Kumar Shori

Mr Meng Yau Yeoh

Position 
held as at 31 
August 2013

Executive 
Chairman /
Surgeon

Executive 
Director

Non-
Executive 
Director 

Non-
Executive 
Director
(appointed 
on 3 June 
2013)
Non-
Executive 
Director
Non-
Executive 
Director 
(appointed 
31 January 
2013)
Non-
Executive 
Director 

Group Chief 
Operating 
Offi  cer

Group Chief 
Financial 
Offi  cer

Contract details 
(duration & 
termination)
Service 
Agreement/In 
accordance with 
Constitution
Service 
Agreement/In 
accordance with 
Constitution

In accordance 
with Constitution

In accordance 
with Constitution

In accordance 
with Constitution

In accordance 
with Constitution

In accordance 
with Constitution

No fi xed term/
One month

No fi xed term/
One month

Proportion of elements 
of remuneration related 
to performance.

Proportion of 
elements of 
remuneration 
not related to 
performance

Non-salary 
cash-based 
incentives

Share/
Options

Fixed 
salary/
Fees

Total

3%

12%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

97%

100%

88%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

100%

100%

-

-

100%

100%

21%

4%

75%

100%

23%

4%

73%

100%

(1)  Mr Heng Boo Fong is also the Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the joint 

Nomination and Remuneration Committee. 

(2)  Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee is also the Chairman of the joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

and member of the Audit Committee.

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Remuneration Details for the Year Ended 31 August 2013
The following table of benefi ts and payment details, in respect of the fi nancial year, the components 
of remuneration for each director and member of the key management personnel of the 
Consolidated Group:

31 August 2013

S$

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

2,400,000

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Mr Wing Kwan Teh 

Mr Evgeny Tugolukov (2)

Mr Heng Boo Fong

Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee (1)

Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee (2)

Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee  Kian 
Leong 

Mr Cherinjit Kumar Shori

Mr Meng Yau Yeoh

Cash salary 
and fees

Cash 
bonus

S$

65,000

65,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

474,000

27,586

-

27,586

18,568

-

12,379

Post 
employment 
benefi t 
– Central 
Provident 
Fund

Long term 
employee 
benefi ts 
- Share 
Options

Total

S$

S$

S$

8,925

15,400

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,473,925

554,400

27,586

-

27,586

18,568

-

12,379

252,000

154,200

73,500

53,040

3,366,319

256,540

10,240

13,600

48,165

15,054

8,171

350,794

229,011

23,225

3,694,249

(1)  Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee resigned on 31 January 2013
(2)  Mr Evgeny Tugolukov and Mr Paul Vui Yung Lee were appointed during the fi nancial year; 

therefore there is no comparative fi gure. 

Cash salary 
and fees

Cash bonus

31 August 2012

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

S$

2,400,000

408,000

S$

60,000

60,000

15,128

26,045

9,633

-

-

-

-

-

Post 
employment 
benefi t– 
Central 
Provident 
Fund

S$

7,501

10,001

-

-

-

-

Long term 
employee 
benefi ts 
- Share 
Options

S$

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

S$

2,467,501

478,001

15,128

26,045

9,633

-

348,176

200,479

3,544,963

252,000

142,200

3,253,006

63,000

36,000

219,000

16,694

13,334

47,530

16,482

8,945

25,427

Mr Wing Kwan Teh 

Mr Heng Boo Fong

Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee
Ms Jeslyn Jacques Wee  
Kian Leong 
Mr Cherinjit Kumar Shori

Mr Meng Yau Yeoh

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REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

Options and Rights Granted
All directors and executives may be allocated options to acquire shares in the Group under the 
Incentive Option Scheme approved by shareholders from time to time. The last such scheme was 
approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders held on 6 December 2010. 

Grant details

For the fi nancial year ended
31 August 2013

Overall

Date

No.

Value $

(Note 1)

Exercised 
no.

Exercised 
$

Lapsed 
no.

Lapsed 
$

Vested 
no.

Vested 
%

Unvested 
%

Lapsed 
%

Group Key 
Management 
Personnel

Mr Cherinjit 
Kumar Shori

Mr Meng Yau 
Yeoh

17.1.2011 842,000 41,562

17.1.2011 457,000 22,559

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

561,000 67%

33%

304,000 67%

33%

-

-

865,000

Note 1

The value of options granted as remuneration and as shown in the above table has been 
determined in accordance with applicable accounting standards.

Indemnifi cation and insurance of offi  cers
The Company is required to indemnify the directors and other offi  cers of the Company against any 
liabilities incurred by the directors and offi  cers that may arise from their position as directors and 
offi  cers of the Company. No costs were incurred during the year pursuant to this indemnity.

The Company has entered into deeds of indemnity with each director whereby, to the extent 
permitted by the Corporations Act 2001, the Company agreed to indemnify each director against all 
loss and liability incurred as an offi  cer of the Company, including all liability in defending any relevant 
proceedings.

Since the end of the previous year the Company has paid insurance premiums in respect of directors’ 
and offi  cers’ liability and legal expenses’ insurance contracts.

The terms of the policies prohibit disclosure of details of the amount of the insurance cover, the 
nature thereof and the premium paid.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company 
is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those 
proceedings. There were no such proceedings brought or interventions on behalf of the Company 
with leave from the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

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Non-audit services
During the year, Grant Thornton, the Group’s auditors, performed certain other services in addition to 
their statutory audit duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and, in 
accordance with written advice provided by resolution of the Audit Committee, is satisfi ed that the 
provision of those non-audit services during the year is compatible with, and did not compromise, 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the 

Group and have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact upon the 
impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  The non-audit services do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence 

as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve 
reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity 
for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing risks and rewards. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Group, Grant Thornton, and its related practices 
for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in note 7 to the Financial 
Statements. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required by section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 for the year ended 31 August 2013 has been received as set out immediately following the 
end of the Directors’ report.

The Report of Directors is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

p

g

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan

Executive Chairman

1 November 2013

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Level 1,
67 Greenhill Rd
Wayville SA 5034

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
TO THE DIRECTORS OF ASIAN AMERICAN MEDICAL GROUP LIMITED

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, 
as lead auditor for the audit of Asian American Medical Group Limited for the year 
ended 31 August 2013, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there 
have been:

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to 
the audit.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

S J Gray
Director – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 1 November 2013

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Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member fi rms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/
or refers to one or more member fi rms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member fi rm of Grant Thornton International Ltd 
(GTIL). GTIL and the member fi rms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member fi rm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by 
the member fi rms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member fi rms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not 
liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia 
Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia 
Limited.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a 
current scheme applies.

Our Ref: Asian American Medical Group_Aug 13.Docx

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asian American
Medical Group Limited

(formerly known as Asian Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Limited)

ABN NUMBER 42 091 559 125

Financial Statements for the year  ended
31 August 2013

For personal use onlyConsolidated statement of profi t or 
loss and other comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 August 2013

Consolidated Group

Year ended

Year ended

Note

31 August 
2013

31 August 
2012

S$

S$

2

2

3

4

5

19,399,378

24,049,814

67,033

56,216

37,090

55,128

(2,124,813)

(2,070,616)

(8,721,636)

(11,045,304)

(6,632,480)

(6,345,011)

(586,095)

(600,087)

(143,220)

(146,604)

(78,081)

(50,806)

-

(4,326)

59,473

(6,358)

(900,688)

(909,971)

331,288

(99,865)

3,026,748

(520,532)

231,423

2,506,216

(20,696)

8,625

   Revenue

Other operating income

Changes in inventories

Inventories

Purchase services

Employment benefi ts expense

Operating lease expense

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Directors’ fees

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Finance expense

Other expenses

Profi t before income tax

Income tax expense

Profi t for the year

Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassifi ed to Profi t or Loss:
Net eff ect of foreign currency translation

Total comprehensive income for the year

210,727

2,514,841

Profi t attributable to :

Members of the parent entity

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income attributable to :

Members of the parent entity

Non-controlling interest

Earnings per share

From continuing operations:

Basic earnings per share (S cents)

Diluted earnings per share (S cents)

231,423

-

2,537,771

(31,555)

231,423

2,506,216

210,727

2,548,043

-

(33,202)

210,727

2,514,841

9

9

0.12

0.12

1.35

1.34

These fi nancial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompany notes.

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Consolidated statement of
fi nancial position

As at 31 August 2013

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Balance with related party

Inventories

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Balance with related party

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Finance lease liabilities

Current tax liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Finance lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

10

11

12

13

14

15

12

16

18

17

18

17

19

20

7,317,924

3,472,770

-

373,019

4,392,953

4,248,855

360,817

316,803

11,163,713

9,319,428

594,063

266,123

320,765

1,180,951

12,344,664

284,565

266,123

-

550,688

9,870,116

4,207,918

4,555,800

49,059

141,028

47,025

527,965

4,398,005

5,130,790

29,580

17,645

47,225

78,639

38,492

117,131

4,445,230

5,247,921

7,899,434

4,622,195

4,267,495

69,992

266,133

67,575

3,561,947

4,288,487

7,899,434

4,622,195

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These fi nancial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompany notes.

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes
in equity

For year ended 31 August 2013

Issued 

Capital 

Retained 
Earnings

Reserve 
for own 
shares

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve

Employee 
share 
option 
reserve

Non-
controlling 
interest

Total

S$

S$

S$

S$

S$

S$

S$

Balance at 1.9.2011

266,133 2,482,040 (2,883)

16,407

15,469

(20,119) 2,757,047

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the year

Employee share 
option

Shares sold during 
the year

Non-controlling 
interest on 
acquisition of 
subsidiary

Transfer to gain 
on disposal of 
subsidiary

-

-

-

2,537,771

-

-

Dividend paid (note 
8)

-

(731,324)

Balance at 
31.8.2012

266,133 4,288,487

Balance at 1.9.2012

266,133 4,288,487

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the year

Employee share 
option

Shares issued 
during the year

Dividend paid
(note 8)

Balance at 
31.8.2013

-

-

4,001,362

231,423

-

-

-

(957,963)

4,267,495 3,561,947

-

-

2,883

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,272

-

(33,202) 2,514,841

-

25,427

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,427

2,883

-

53,321

53,321

-

(731,324)

26,679

40,896

- 4,622,195

26,679

40,896

- 4,622,195

(20,696)

-

-

-

-

23,113

-

-

-

-

210,727

23,113

- 4,001,362

- (957,963)

5,983

64,009

- 7,899,434

These fi nancial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompany notes.

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Consolidated st atement of cash fl ows

For year ended 31 August 2013

Consolidated Group

Year ended

Year ended

Note

31 August 2013

31 August 2012

S$

S$

20,214,587

20,510,291

(19,343,474)

(20,219,339)

(507,649)

(315,109)

24a

363,464

(24,157)

Cash fl ows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income tax paid

Net cash provided by/ (used in)
operating activities

Cash fl ows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

14a

Interest received

Disposal of subsidiary

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities

Proceeds from issue of new shares

Repayment of fi nance lease liabilities

Proceeds from sale of treasury shares

Fixed deposit pledged

Dividends paid

Finance cost

Net cash generated from/ (used in)
fi nancing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
fi nancial year

Eff ect of exchange rate change on cash held in 
foreign currencies

8

3

(452,718)

33,980

-

(418,738)

4,001,362

(47,025)

-

(1,500,000)

(957,963)

(4,326)

(5,710)

9,161

(6,273)

(2,822)

-

(44,990)

5,766

(696)

(731,324)

(6,358)

1,492,048

(777,602)

1,436,774

(804,581)

4,271,067

5,054,285

(11,803)

21,363

Cash and cash equivalents at end of fi nancial 
year

10

5,696,038

4,271,067

These fi nancial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompany notes.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

For the year ended 31 August 2013

1 

Statement of signifi cant accounting policies
This fi nancial report includes the consolidated fi nancial statements and notes of Asian American 
Medical Group Limited (“AAMG”) and controlled entities (“Consolidated Group” or “Group”).

 (a)  Basis of preparation

The fi nancial report is a general purpose fi nancial report that has been prepared in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations 
Act 2001. AAMG is a for-profi t entity for the purpose of preparing the fi nancial statements.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded 
would result in a fi nancial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, 
events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the 
fi nancial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this fi nancial report are presented 
below and have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

The fi nancial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, 
modifi ed, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, 
fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities.

AAMG is a company domiciled in Australia. 

The consolidated fi nancial report is presented in Singapore Dollars (“SGD”) as a signifi cant 
portion of the group’s activity is denominated in Singapore Dollars.

These consolidated fi nancial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors 
on 1 November 2013.

 (b)  Principles of consolidation

A controlled entity is any entity over which AAMG has the power to govern the fi nancial and 
operating policies so as to obtain benefi ts from its activities.  In assessing the power to govern, 
the existence and eff ect of holdings of actual and potential voting rights are considered.

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 22 to the fi nancial statements. All controlled 
entities have a 31 August fi nancial year end.

As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities have been incorporated 
into the consolidated fi nancial statements as well as their results for the year then ended.  
Where controlled entities have entered the Consolidated Group during the year, their operating 
results have been included from the date control was obtained.

All inter-group balances and transactions between entities in the Consolidated Group, including 
any unrealised profi ts or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with those adopted by 
the parent entity.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with those adopted by the parent entity.

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1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cont’d

 (c)  Changes in ownership interests

The group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of 
control as transactions with equity owners of the group. A change in ownership interest results 
in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interests 
to refl ect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any diff erence between the amount of the 
adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received in recognised in 
a separate reserve within equity attributable to owners of AAMG.

When the group ceases to have control, joint control or signifi cant infl uence, any retained 
interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount 
recognised in profi t or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of 
subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or 
fi nancial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income 
in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the group had directly disposed of the related 
assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive 
income are reclassifi ed to profi t or loss.

 (d)  Business combinations

Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains controls over one or more businesses 
and results in the consolidation of its assets and liabilities.

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a 
combination involving entities or businesses under common control. The acquisition method 
requires that for each business combination one of the combining entities must be identifi ed 
as the acquirer (i.e. parent entity). The business combination will be accounted for as at the 
acquisition date, which is the date that control over the acquiree is obtained by the parent 
entity. At this date, the parent shall recognise, in the consolidated accounts, and subject to 
certain limited exceptions, the fair value of the identifi able assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed. In addition, contingent liabilities of the acquiree will be recognised where a present 
obligation has been incurred and its fair value can be reliably measured.

The acquisition may result in the recognition of goodwill (refer Note 1(k)) or a gain from a 
bargain purchase. The method adopted for the measurement of goodwill will impact on the 
measurement of any non-controlling interest to be recognised in the acquiree where less than 
100% ownership interest is held in the acquiree.

The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred for a business combination plus 
the acquisition date fair value of any previously held equity interest shall form the cost of the 
investment in the separate fi nancial statements. Consideration may comprise the sum of the 
assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer to the former owners of the 
acquiree and the entity interest issued by the acquirer.

Reverse acquisition, where the cost of the business combination is deemed to have been 
incurred by the legal subsidiary (i.e. the acquirer for accounting purposes) in the form of equity 
instruments issued to the owners of the legal parent (i.e. the acquiree for accounting purposes), 
are accounted for under AASB 3: Business Combinations. The method calculates the fair value 
of the instruments issued by the legal parent on the basis of existing instruments of the legal 
subsidiary.

All transaction costs incurred in relation to the business combination are expensed to the 
statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income.

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s 
profi t or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group.  The Group attributes total 
comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners of the parent and the non-
controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests.

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For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the fi nancial statements

 (e)  Income tax

The income tax expense (benefi t) for the year comprises current income tax expense (benefi t) 
and deferred tax expense (benefi t).

Current income tax expense charged to the profi t or loss is the tax payable on taxable income 
calculated using applicable income tax rates that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, 
as at reporting date.  Current tax liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense refl ects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability 
balances during the year as well unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (benefi t) is charged or credited directly to equity 
instead of the profi t or loss when the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly to 
equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary diff erences arising 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the fi nancial 
statements.  Deferred tax assets also result where amounts have been fully expensed but 
future tax deductions are available.  No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no eff ect on 
accounting or taxable profi t or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to 
the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at reporting date.  Their measurement also refl ects the manner in when 
management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary diff erences and unused tax losses are recognised 
only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profi t will be available against which the 
benefi ts of the deferred tax asset can be utilised.

The amount of benefi ts brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on 
the assumption that no adverse change will occur in income tax legislation and the anticipation 
that the Company will derive suffi  cient future assessable income to enable the benefi t to be 
realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

 (f)  Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

The cost of inventories includes direct costs associated with the purchase of inventory including 
transportation costs.

 (g)  Plant & equipment

Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost or fair value as indicated less, where 
applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less depreciation and impairment losses.

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not 
in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on 
the basis of the expected net cash fl ows that will be received from the asset’s employment and 
subsequent disposal. The expected net cash fl ows have been discounted to their present values 
in determining recoverable amounts.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, 
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefi ts associated with the item 
will fl ow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and 
maintenance are charged to the statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income 
during the fi nancial year in which they are incurred.

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1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cont’d

Depreciation
The depreciation of all fi xed assets is depreciated on a straight line basis over the asset’s useful 
life to the Consolidated Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of fi xed asset

Offi  ce equipment

Medical equipment

Computers

Furniture and fi ttings

Renovations

Depreciation Rate

5 years

5 years

5 years

5 years

5 years

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate, at the end 
of each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. 
These gains and losses are included in the statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive 
income. 

 (h)  Leases

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefi ts remain with 
the lessor, are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

In accordance with AASB 117 Leases, the economic ownership of a leased asset is transferred 
to the lessee if the lessee bears substantially all the risks and rewards related to the ownership 
of the leased asset.  The related asset is then recognised at the inception of the lease at 
the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the lease payments plus 
incidental payments, if any.  A corresponding amount is recognised as a fi nance leasing liability, 
irrespective of whether some of these lease payments are payable up-front at the date of 
inception of the lease.  Leases of land and buildings are classifi ed separately and are split into a 
land and a building element, in accordance with the relative fair values of the leasehold interests 
at the date the asset is recognised initially. 

Depreciation methods and useful lives for assets held under fi nance lease agreements 
correspond to those applied to comparable assets which are legally owned by the Group. The 
corresponding fi nance leasing liability is reduced by lease payments less fi nance charges, which 
are expensed as part of fi nance costs. 

The interest element of leasing payments represents a constant proportion of the capital 
balance outstanding and is charged to profi t or loss over the period of the lease.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

 (i)  Financial instruments

Initial recognition and measurement
Financial assets and fi nancial liabilities are recognised when the entity becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions to the instrument.  For fi nancial assets, this is equivalent to the 
date that the company commits itself to either the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade 
date accounting is adopted).  Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus 
transaction costs except where the instrument is classifi ed “at fair value through profi t or loss” 
in which case transaction costs are expensed to the profi t or loss immediately.

Classifi cation and subsequent measurement
Financial instruments are subsequently measured at either fair value, amortised cost using 
the eff ective interest rate method or cost.  Fair value represents the amount for which an 
asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable willing parties. Where 
available, quoted prices in an active market are used to determine fair value.

The Group does not designate any interest in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as 
being subject to the requirements of accounting standards specifi cally applicable to fi nancial 
instruments.

(i) Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments 
that are not quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

(ii) Held-to-maturity investments
These investments are non-derivative fi nancial assets that have fi xed maturities and fi xed or 
determinable payments, and it is the Group’s intention to hold these investments to maturity. 
They are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

(iii) Available for sale fi nancial assets
Available for sale fi nancial assets are non-derivative assets that are either not suitable to be 
classifi ed into other categories of fi nancial assets due to their nature or they are designated as 
such by management. They comprise investments in the equity of other entities where there is 
neither a fi xed maturity nor fi xed or determinable payments.

Available for sale fi nancial assets are included in non-current assets, except for those which are 
expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting year.

(iv) Financial liabilities
Non-derivative fi nancial liabilities (excluding fi nancial guarantees) are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost.

(v) Fair value
Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation 
techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent 
arm’s length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.

Impairment
At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a fi nancial 
instrument has been impaired. 

Derecognition
Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash fl ows expires 
or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any signifi cant 
continuing involvement in the risks and benefi ts associated with the asset. Financial liabilities 
are derecognised where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expired. The 
diff erence between the carrying value of the fi nancial liability extinguished or transferred to 
another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets 
or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profi t or loss.

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1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cont’d

 (j) 

Impairment of assets
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible 
assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If 
such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess 
of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of profi t 
or loss and other comprehensive income.

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill.

 (k)  Intangibles

Goodwill
Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is calculated as the 
excess of the sum of:
(i) the consideration transferred;
(ii) any non-controlling interest; and
(iii) the acquisition date fair value of any previously held equity interests

over the acquisition date fair value of net identifi able assets acquired. Goodwill on acquisition of 
subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and is allocated to the Group’s cash generating 
units or groups of cash generating units, which represent the lowest level at which goodwill is 
monitored by where such level is not larger than an operating segment. 

 (l)  Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances

Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which that entity operates. The consolidated fi nancial 
statements are presented in Singapore dollars which is the Group’s functional and presentation 
currency.

Transaction and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates 
prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the 
year-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried 
at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value 
are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.

Exchange diff erences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the 
statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income, except where deferred in equity as 
a qualifying cash fl ow or net investment hedge.

Exchange diff erences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in 
equity to the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange 
diff erence is recognised in the statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income.

Group companies
The fi nancial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is diff erent 
from the Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows:
•  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at

• 
• 

that reporting date;
income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the year; and 
retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 
transaction.

Exchange diff erences arising on the translation of foreign operations are transferred directly 
to the Group’s foreign currency translation reserve in the statement of profi t or loss and other 
comprehensive income. These diff erences are recognised in the statement of profi t or loss and 
other comprehensive income in the year in which the operation is disposed.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

 (m) Employee benefi ts

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefi ts arising from services rendered 
by employees to balance date. Employee benefi ts that are expected to be settled within one 
year are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related 
on-costs. Employee benefi ts payable later than one year are measured at the present value 
of the estimated future cash outfl ows to be made for those benefi ts. Those cash fl ows are 
discounted using market yields on national government bonds with terms to maturity that 
match the expected timing of cash fl ows.

Central Provident Fund (“CPF”) contributions: The Group makes contributions to the Central 
Provident Fund scheme in Singapore, a defi ned contribution post-employment or pension 
scheme. Contributions to post-employment benefi ts under defi ned contribution plans are 
recognised as an expense in the statement of profi t or loss and other comprehensive income as 
incurred.

Equity-settled compensation: The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment 
employee share and option schemes.  The fair value of the equity to which employees become 
entitled is measured at grant date and recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with 
a corresponding increase to an equity account.  The fair value of shares is ascertained as the 
market bid price.  The fair value of options is ascertained using a binomial option pricing model 
which incorporates all market vesting conditions.  The number of shares and options expected 
to vest is reviewed and adjusted at the end of each reporting date such that the amount 
recognised for services received as consideration for the equity instruments granted shall be 
based on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest.

 (n)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of 
past events, for which it is probable that an outfl ow of economic benefi ts will result and that 
outfl ow can be reliably measured.

 (o)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, demand deposits held with banks, other 
short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignifi cant risk of changes in values.

 (p)  Revenue and other income

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Revenue from 
sale of goods or rendering of a service is recognised upon delivery of the goods or service.

Interest revenue is recognised using the eff ective interest rate method, which, for fl oating rate 
fi nancial assets, is the rate inherent in the instrument.

All revenue is stated net of goods and services tax (“GST”).

 (q)  Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting year for 
goods and services received by the Group during the reporting year which remains unpaid, The 
balance is recognised as a current liability with the amount being normally paid within 30 days 
of initial recognition.

 (r)  Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the 
amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Offi  ce (“ATO”) or Inland 
Revenue Authority of Singapore (“IRAS”).  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part 
of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated in the statement of fi nancial position inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO or IRAS is included as a 
current asset or liability in the statement of fi nancial position.

Cash fl ows are included in the statement of cash fl ows on a gross basis.  The GST components 
of cash fl ows arising from investing and fi nancing activities which are recoverable from, or 
payable to, the ATO or IRAS are classifi ed as operating cash fl ows.

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1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cont’d

 (s)  Share-based employee remuneration

The Group operates equity-settled share-based remuneration plans for its employees. None of 
the Group’s plans feature any options for a cash settlement.

All goods and services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based payment are 
measured at their fair values.  Where employees are rewarded using share-based payments, 
the fair values of employees’ services are determined indirectly by reference to the fair value of 
the equity instruments granted.  This fair value is appraised at the grant date and excludes the 
impact of non-market vesting conditions (for example profi tability and sales growth targets and 
performance conditions). 

All share-based remuneration is ultimately recognised as an expense in profi t or loss with a 
corresponding credit to ‘share option reserve’. 

If vesting periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting 
period, based on the best available estimate of the number of share options expected to vest.  
Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options 
that are expected to become exercisable.  Estimates are subsequently revised if there is any 
indication that the number of share options expected to vest diff ers from previous estimates.  
Any cumulative adjustment prior to vesting is recognised in the current period.  No adjustment 
is made to any expense recognised in prior periods if share options ultimately exercised are 
diff erent to that estimated on vesting. 

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received net of any directly attributable 
transaction costs up are allocated to share capital. 

 (t)  Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments

Transaction costs arising from the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity 
as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate. Transaction 
costs are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity 
instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

 (u)  Comparative fi gures

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative fi gures have been adjusted to conform 
to changes in presentation for the current fi nancial year.

 (v)   Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet eff ective 

At the date of authorisation of the fi nancial report, the following Standards and Interpretations 
were in issue, but not yet eff ective.

(i) AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from AASB 9, AASB 2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 9 (December 2010) and AASB 2012-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Mandatory Eff ective Date of AASB 9 and Transition Disclosures (eff ective from 1 
January 2015)

AASB 9 introduces new requirements for the classifi cation and measurement of fi nancial assets 
and liabilities.

These requirements improve and simplify the approach for classifi cation and measurement of 
fi nancial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139.  The main changes are: 
•  Financial assets that are debt instruments will be classifi ed based on (1) the objective of the 
entity’s business model for managing the fi nancial assets; and (2) the characteristics of the 
contractual cash fl ows.

•  Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on 

investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive 
income (instead of in profi t or loss). 

•  Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on investment can be recognised 

in profi t or loss and there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument.

•  Financial assets can be designated and measured at fair value through profi t or loss at initial 
recognition if doing so eliminates or signifi cantly reduces a measurement or recognition 
inconsistency that would arise from measuring assets or liabilities, or recognising the gains 
and losses on them, on diff erent bases.

•  Where the fair value option is used for fi nancial liabilities the change in fair value is to be 

accounted for as follows;

  –  The change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in other comprehensive 

income (OCI) and;

  –  The remaining change is presented in profi t or loss.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

There will be no impact on the Group’s accounting for fi nancial liabilities, as the new 
requirements only aff ect the accounting for fi nancial liabilities that are designated at fair value 
through profi t or loss and the Group does not have any such liabilities. The de-recognition rules 
have been transferred from AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and 
have not been changed. The Group has not yet decided when to adopt AASB 9.

(ii) AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, AASB 12 
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, revised AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements, AASB 
128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, AASB 2011-7 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the Consolidation and Joint Arrangements Standards and 
AASB 2012-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Transition Guidance and 
Other Amendments (eff ective 1 January 2013)

AASB 10 replaces all of the guidance on control and consolidation in AASB 127 Consolidated 
and Separate Financial Statements, and Interpretation 12 Consolidation – Special Purpose 
Entities.

The core principle that a consolidated entity presents a parent and its subsidiaries as if they are 
a single economic entity remains unchanged, as do the mechanics of consolidation. However, 
the standard introduces a single defi nition of control that applies to all entities. It focuses on the 
need to have both power and rights or exposure to variable returns. Power is the current ability 
to direct the activities that signifi cantly infl uence returns. Returns must vary and can be positive, 
negative or both. Control exists when the investor can use its power to aff ect the amount of its 
returns.

When this standard is fi rst adopted for the year ended 31 August 2014, there will be no impact 
on the transactions and balances recognised in the fi nancial statements.

AASB 11 replaces AASB 131 Interests in Joint Ventures and AASB Interpretation 113 Jointly-
controlled Entities – Non-monetary Contributions by Ventures.  AASB 11 uses the principle of 
control in AASB 10 to defi ne joint control, and therefore the determination of whether joint 
control exists may change. 

In addition, AASB 11 removes the option to account for jointly-controlled entities using 
proportionate consolidation.  Instead, accounting for a joint arrangement is dependent on the 
nature of the rights and obligations arising from the arrangement.  Joint operations that give 
the venturers a right to the underlying assets and obligations for liabilities are accounted for 
by recognising the share of those assets and liabilities.  Joint ventures that give the venturers a 
right to the net assets are accounted for using the equity method.

When this standard is fi rst adopted for the year ended 31 August 2014, there will be no 
impact on transactions and balances recognised in the fi nancial statements because the joint 
arrangements in place relate to joint operations.

AASB 12 sets out the required disclosures for entities reporting under the two new standards, 
AASB 10 and AASB 11, and replaces the disclosure requirements currently found in AASB 127 
and AASB 128. Application of this standard by the Group will not aff ect any of the amounts 
recognised in the fi nancial statements, but will impact the type of information disclosed in 
relation to the Group’s investments.

Amendments to AASB 128 provide clarifi cation that an entity continues to apply the equity 
method and does not remeasure its retained interest as part of ownership changes where a 
joint venture becomes an associate, and vice versa. The amendments also introduce a “partial 
disposal” concept.

When this standard is fi rst adopted for the year ended 31 August 2014, there will be no impact 
on the transactions and balances recognised in the fi nancial statements.

(iii) AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from AASB 13 (eff ective 1 January 2013)

AASB 13 explains how to measure fair value and aims to enhance fair value disclosures. 
Application of the new standard will impact the type of information disclosed in the notes to 
the fi nancial statements.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed analysis of the diff erences between the current fair 
valuation methodologies used and those required by AASB 13. However, when this standard 
is adopted for the fi rst time for the year ended 31 August 2014, there will be no impact on 
the fi nancial statements because the revised fair value measurement requirements apply 
prospectively from 1 January 2013.

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1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cont’d

(iv) Revised AASB 119 Employee Benefi ts and AASB 2011-10 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 119 (September 2011)

The AASB released a revised standard on accounting for employee benefi ts. It requires the 
recognition of all re-measurements of defi ned benefi t liabilities/assets immediately in other 
comprehensive income (removal of the so-called ‘corridor’ method), the immediate recognition 
of all past service cost in profi t or loss and the calculation of a net interest expense or income 
by applying the discount rate to the net defi ned benefi t liability or asset. This replaces the 
expected return on plan assets that is currently included in profi t or loss. The standard also 
introduces a number of additional disclosures for defi ned benefi t liabilities/assets and could 
aff ect the timing of the recognition of termination benefi ts. The amendments will have to be 
implemented retrospectively.

The Group does not have any defi ned benefi t plans. Therefore, these amendments will have no 
impact on the Group/Company.

(v) AASB 2011-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual Key 
Management Personnel Disclosure Requirements

The Standard amends AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures to remove the individual key 
management personnel (KMP) disclosures required by Australian specifi c paragraphs. 
This amendment refl ects the AASB’s view that these disclosures are more in the nature of 
governance disclosures that are better dealt within the legislation, rather than by the accounting 
standards.

When these amendments are fi rst adopted for the year ending 31 August 2014, they are unlikely 
to have any signifi cant impact on the Group.

(vi) AASB 2012-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosures – Off setting 
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

This Standard amends the required disclosures in AASB 7 to include information that will enable 
users of an entity’s fi nancial statements to evaluate the eff ect or potential eff ect of netting 
arrangements, including rights of set-off  associated with the entity’s recognised fi nancial assets 
and recognised fi nancial liabilities, on the entity’s fi nancial position.

This Standard also amends AASB 132 to refer to the additional disclosures added to AASB 7 by 
this Standard.

When this AASB 2012-2 is fi rst adopted for the year ended 31 August 2014, there will be no 
impact on the Group as the Group does not have any netting arrangements in place.

(vii) AASB 2012-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Off setting Financial 
Assets and Financial Liabilities

AASB 2012-3 adds application guidance to AASB 132 to address inconsistencies identifi ed 
in applying some of the off setting criteria of AASB 132, including clarifying the meaning of 
“currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off ” and that some gross settlement systems 
may be considered equivalent to net settlement.

When AASB 2012-3 is fi rst adopted for the year ended 31 August 2015, there will be no impact 
on the Group as this standard merely clarifi es existing requirements in AASB 132.

 (w)  Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the fi nancial report based 
on historical knowledge and best available information. Estimates assume a reasonable 
expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both 
externally and within the Group.

Key Estimates and Judgements
(i) Impairment
The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions and events 
specifi c to the Group that may lead to impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. Value in use calculations and 
valuations from independent valuers are performed and used in assessing recoverable amounts, 
these calculations and valuations incorporate a number of key estimates.

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2     Revenue 

Operating activities

Provision of services

Sale of medication

Management fee

Total revenue from operating activities

Other revenue

Interest received

Other income

Total other revenue 

3     Finance expense

Notes to the fi nancial statements

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

15,889,095

20,322,069

3,443,852

66,431

3,677,745

50,000

19,399,378

24,049,814

33,980

33,053

67,033

9,161

27,929

37,090

Interest expense on obligation under fi nance lease

4,326

6,358

4     Profi t for the year

The profi t for the year has been arrived at after crediting/(charging) the following items:

a.        Expenses

Cost of sales

Foreign currency translation gain

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

(10,790,233)

(13,060,792)

105,759

508

Administrative expenses include rental expense on operating leases 
as follows:

-    premises

(586,095)

(600,087)

Depreciation and amortisation is refl ected in the statement of 
comprehensive income as follows:

-    depreciation

Professional fees

Management fee

Credit card charges

Central Provident Fund

Share option expense

(143,220)

(146,604)

(179,220)

(266,542)

(214,020)

(98,541)

(221,784)

(23,225)

-

(118,274)

(190,585)

(25,427)

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5       Income Tax Expense 

a.        The components of tax expense comprise:

Current tax

Deferred tax

Over provision in respect of prior years

Note

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

141,028

527,965

17

(20,847)

-

(20,316)

(7,433)

99,865

520,532

b.        The prima facie tax on profi t before income tax is reconciled to the income tax

                     as follows:

Prima facie tax payable on profi t before income tax at Australian 
tax rate of 30% (2012 : 30%)

99,386

908,024

Add:

Eff ect of tax rates in foreign jurisdiction

(43,067)

(393,477)

Tax eff ect of:

-   over provision for income tax in prior years

-   partial income tax exemption
-   current year losses for which no deferred tax 

asset was recognised

Income tax expense 

(20,316)

(25,925)

89,787

99,865

(7,433)

(25,925)

39,343

520,532

The value of tax losses not recognised is S$780,984 (2012 : S$290,902). 

6     Key Management Personnel Compensation 
The key management personnel (“KMP”) compensation included in employment expenses 
includes:

Short-term benefi ts 

Post employment benefi t 

Share based payments

Total compensation

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report.

2013

S$

2012

S$

3,622,859

3,472,006

48,165

23,225

47,530

25,427

3,694,249

3,544,963

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

KMP Options and Right Holdings 
All directors and executives may be allocated options to acquire shares in the Group under the 
Incentive Option Scheme approved by shareholders from time to time. The last such scheme was 
approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders held on 6 December 2010. 

The number of options over ordinary shares held by each KMP of the Group during the fi nancial year 
is as follows:

31 August 
2013

Balance at 
beginning 
of year

Granted as 
remuner-
ation 
during the 
year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Lapsed/ 
cancelled

Balance 
at end of 
year

Balance 
vested 
as end of 
year

Vested 
during the 
year

Dato’ Dr Kai 
Chah Tan
Ms Pamela 
Anne Jenkins
Mr Wing 
Kwan Teh
Mr Evgeny 
Tugolukov
Mr Heng Boo 
Fong
Mr Harry Vui 
Khiun Lee
Mr Paul Vui 
Yung Lee
Ms Jeslyn 
Jacques Wee 
Kian Leong
Mr Cherinjit 
Kumar Shori
Mr Meng Yau 
Yeoh

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

842,000

457,000

1,299,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

842,000

280,000

280,000

457,000

152,000

152,000

1,299,000

432,000

432,000

31 August 
2012

Balance at 
beginning 
of year

Granted as 
remuner-
ation 
during the 
year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Lapsed/ 
cancelled

Balance 
at end of 
year

Balance 
vested 
as end of 
year

Vested 
during 
the year

Dato’ Dr Kai 
Chah Tan
Ms Pamela 
Anne Jenkins
Mr Wing 
Kwan Teh
Mr Heng Boo 
Fong
Mr Harry Vui 
Khiun Lee
Ms Jeslyn 
Jacques Wee 
Kian Leong
Mr Cherinjit 
Kumar Shori
Mr Meng Yau 
Yeoh

-

-

-

-

-

-

842,000

457,000

1,299,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

842,000

561,000

281,000

457,000

304,000

152,000

1,299,000

865,000

433,000

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6. KEY MANAGEMENT
PERSONNEL COMPENSATION
Cont’d

KMP Shareholdings

The number of ordinary shares in Asian American Group Limited held by each KMP of the Group 
during the fi nancial year is as follows:

Balance at 
beginning 
of year

Issued during 
the year

Issued on 
exercise 
of options 
during the 
year

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at 
end of year

31 August 2013

Dato’ Dr Kai 
Chah Tan
Ms Pamela Anne 
Jenkins
Mr Wing Kwan 
Teh
Mr Evgeny 
Tugolukov
Mr Heng Boo 
Fong
Mr Harry Vui 
Khiun Lee
Mr Paul Vui Yung 
Lee

Ms Jeslyn 
Jacques Wee 
Kian Leong

Mr Cherinjit 
Kumar Shori
Mr Meng Yau 
Yeoh

102,298,250

21,324,600

4,084,090

-

-

561,915

-

-

-

-

128,268,855

* at date of appointment
^ resigned on 31 January 2013

31 August 2012

Dato’ Dr Kai 
Chah Tan
Ms Pamela Anne 
Jenkins
Mr Wing Kwan 
Teh
Mr Heng Boo 
Fong
Mr Harry Vui 
Khiun Lee
Ms Jeslyn 
Jacques Wee 
Kian Leong
Mr Cherinjit 
Kumar Shori
Mr Meng Yau 
Yeoh

Balance at 
beginning 
of year

102,298,250

21,324,600

4,084,090

-

561,915

-

-

-

128,268,855

* At date of appointment

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-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

102,298,250

21,324,600

4,084,090

21,000,000*

21,000,000

-

(561,915)^

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,438,085 148,706,940

Issued during 
the year

Issued on 
exercise 
of options 
during the 
year

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at 
end of year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

102,298,250

21,324,600

4,084,090

-

561,915

-

-

-

128,268,855

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

Other KMP Transactions

There have been no other transactions involving equity instruments other than those described in 
the tables above. For details of other transactions with KMP, refer to Note 26: Related Parties.

7     Auditor’s Remuneration

Remuneration of the parent entity auditor, 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd:

-  auditing or reviewing the fi nancial report

-  taxation services

Remuneration of related practices of 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd:
 - auditing or reviewing the fi nancial report 
of subsidiaries

-  taxation services

8     Dividends

Final unfranked dividend of 0.4 S cents per share in 
respect of fi nancial year ended 2012 (2012 : 0.3 S cents 
per share)

Interim unfranked dividends 0.1 S cents per share
(2012 : 0.1 S cents per share)

Consolidation Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

35,897

3,837

68,500

-

36,464

11,070

64,300

8,400

Consolidation Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

728,088

495,081

229,875

236,243

957,963

731,324

Following the completion of accounts the Directors propose to declare a fi nal unfranked dividend 
of S$0.001 (A$0.001) (2012 : S$0.004) per qualifying ordinary share in respect of the fi nancial year 
ended 31 August 2013, to be paid to the shareholders in December 2013.

This dividend has not been included as a liability in these fi nancial statements and will be paid to 
all shareholders on the Register of Members at the relevant date. The total estimated to be paid is 
S$248,000 (A$209,000).

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9    Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profi t for the year attributable to 
equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the fi nancial year.

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profi t for the year attributable 
to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the fi nancial year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be 
issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

The following table refl ects the profi t and loss and share data used in the computation of basic 
and diluted earnings per share for the year ended 31 August:

Profi t for the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares during 
the year used in calculating basic EPS

Eff ect of dilution:

Share option

Weighted average number of ordinary shares during 
the year used in calculating diluted EPS

Consolidation Group

2013

2012

S$231,423

S$2,537,771

Number of 
shares

Number of 
shares

196,011,692

188,454,000

812,121

811,875

196,823,813

189,265,875

Basic earnings per share (S cents)

Diluted earnings per share (S cents)

0.12 

0.12 

1.35

1.34

10     Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Consolidation Group

Cash and bank balances

Fixed deposit pledged

2013

S$

2012

S$

5,696,038

1,621,886

7,317,924

4,271,067

121,886

4,392,953

The eff ective interest rate on short-term bank deposits was 0.13% - 1.15% (2012 : 0.13%) per annum; 
these deposits have an average maturity of 18 months (2012 : 24 months).

Fixed deposit amounting to S$500,000 (2012 : Nil) is pledged to a bank for a standby credit 
facility of S$1,000,000 and another fi xed deposit amounting to S$ 121,886 (2012 : S$121,886) is 
pledged to a bank for performance guarantee relating to the operating lease.

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the fi nancial year as shown in the consolidated statement of cash fl ows is 
reconciled to items in the consolidated statement of fi nancial position as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Less: Fixed deposit pledged

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated 
statement of cash fl ows

7,317,924

(1,621,886)

4,392,953

(121,886)

5,696,038

4,271,067

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11    Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables

Current

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Deposits

Total current trade and other receivables

a      Provision for impairment of receivables

Notes to the fi nancial statements

Consolidation Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

3,227,588

4,218,476

177,732

67,450

17,879

12,500

3,472,770

4,248,855

Current trade and term receivables are non-interest bearing loans and generally on 30-day 
terms. A provision for impairment is recognised when there is objective evidence that an 
individual trade or term receivable is impaired. No trade or other receivables are considered 
past due and impaired. 

b      Credit risk

The group has no signifi cant concentration of credit risk with respect to any single counter 
party or group of counter parties.

The following table details the Group’s trade receivables exposed to credit risk with ageing 
analysis. Amounts are considered as ‘past due’ when the debt has not been settled, with 
the terms and conditions agreed between the Group and the customer or counter party to 
the transaction. Receivables that are past due are assessed for impairment by ascertaining 
solvency of the debtors and are provided for where there are specifi c circumstances 
indicating that the debt may not be fully repaid to the Group. 

The balances of receivables that remain within initial trade terms are considered to be high 
credit quality.

Current

Due 1 - 30 days

Due 31- 60 days

Due over 60 days

12     Balance with related party 

Current

Consolidation Group

2013

S$

1,418,331

1,211,596

508,233

89,428

2012

S$

1,936,299

711,421

797,483

773,273

3,227,588

4,218,476

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

Non-trade amount due from associate company

-

360,817

Non-current

Non-trade amount due from associate company

320,765

-

The non-trade amount due from associate company is unsecured, interest-free and has no fi xed 
repayment terms.

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13    Inventories 

Current

-   Medical Supplies at cost

Total inventories 

14    Plant and Equipment 

Offi  ce equipment

At Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total offi  ce equipment 

Medical equipment

At Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total medical equipment

Computers

At Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total computers

Furniture and fi ttings

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total furniture and fi ttings

Renovations

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total Renovations

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

373,019

373,019

2012

S$

316,803

316,803

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

12,792

(10,824)

1,968

383,824

(185,988)

197,836

132,068

(69,027)

63,041

13,294

(13,056)

238

480,288

(149,308)

330,980

2012

S$

12,792

(8,666)

4,126

293,429

(127,624)

165,805

116,377

(55,669)

60,708

13,294

(10,397)

2,897

144,926

(93,897)

51,029

Total plant and equipment

594,063

284,565

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

Offi  ce 
equipment

Medical 
equipment

Computers

Furniture 
and 
fi ttings

Renovations

Total

S$

S$

S$

S$

S$

S$

a.          Movements in Carrying Amounts
Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and equipment between the beginning 
and the end of the current fi nancial year.

Consolidated Group

Balance at
31 August 2012

Additions

4,126

165,805

60,708

2,897

51,029

284,565

-

90,395

26,961

-

335,362

452,718

Depreciation expense

(2,158)

(58,364)

(24,628)

(2,659)

(55,411)

(143,220)

Carrying amount at 
31 August 2013

1,968

197,836

63,041

238

330,980

594,063

Included in medical equipment is medical equipment under fi nance lease arrangement amounting to 

S$121,933 (2012 : S$161,267). 

Finance lease liabilities (see note 18) are secured by the related assets held under fi nance leases.

15    Intangible Assets

Total Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Cost

Accumulated impairment losses

Closing carrying value at the end of the year

Reconciliation of Goodwill

Balance at the beginning of year

Additions

Disposals

Impairment losses

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

266,123

266,123

-

-

266,123

266,123

266,123

266,123

-

-

-

-

-

-

Closing carrying value at the end of the year

266,123

266,123

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15. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Cont’d

Impairment test for goodwill

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (“CGU’s”) according to applicable business 
operations. There is no impairment loss in the current year and prior period. In the current fi nancial 
year and prior fi nancial period, AAMG had one cash generating unit which is medical services. 
The recoverable amount of a CGU is based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations are 
based on projected cash fl ows approved by management covering a period not exceeding fi ve 
years. Management’s determination of cash fl ow projections and gross margins are based on past 
performance and its expectation for the future. The present value of future cash fl ows has been 
calculated using a discount rate of 7% (2012 : 7%) and a growth rate of 10% (2012 : 10%) per annum 
to determine value-in-use.

No impairment loss was required for the carrying value of goodwill as the recoverable amount was 
assessed to be in excess of its carrying value. The directors believe that any reasonable change in 
the key assumptions will not materially cause the recoverable value of the CGU to be lower than 
the carrying amount.

16  Trade and Other Payables

Current

Trade payables

Patients’ deposits

Sundry payables and accrued expenses

Total current trade and other payables

17  Taxation 

Current

Income tax payable

Non-current

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

3,431,120

3,634,644

70,159

706,639

450,103

471,053

4,207,918

4,555,800

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

141,028

527,965

Deferred tax liabilities:
Tax allowances relating to plant & 
equipment

Net deferred tax liability

1 September 
2012
S$

Recognised in 
profi t and loss
S$

38,492

38,492

(20,847)

(20,847)

31 August 2013

S$

17,645

17,645

Deferred tax liabilities:
Tax allowances relating to plant & 
equipment
Net deferred tax liability 

1 September 
2011
S$

Recognised in 
profi t and loss
S$

38,492

38,492

-

-

31 August 2012

S$

38,492

38,492

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18  Finance Lease

Current

Non-current

19  Issued Capital

Opening share balance

Shares issued during the year

Total capital

Notes to the fi nancial statements

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

49,059

29,580

78,639

2012

S$

47,025

78,639

125,664

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

266,133

4,001,362

4,267,495

2012

S$

266,133

-

266,133

Changes to the then Corporation Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept 
in relation to share capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the parent entity does not have a limited 
amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value.

a.  Ordinary Shares

At the beginning of reporting year

Shares issued during year:

Transaction cost

At reporting date

Consolidated Group

Number

S$

188,454,000

266,133

21,000,000

4,063,745

-

(62,383)

209,454,000

4,267,495

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in 
proportion to the number of shares held.

At the shareholders’ meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, 
otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.

In April 2013, the Company issued 21,000,000 new ordinary shares at A$0.17 per share (2012 : Nil) 
for A$3,570,000 (S$4,063,745 at exchange rate of A$1 : S$1.138) before transaction cost,  which 
are fully paid.

b.   Capital Management
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to provide shareholders with adequate 
returns and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. 
Currently the Group’s debt relates to fi nance lease only. 

There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital during 
the year.

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20  Reserves
Nature and purpose of reserve

(a)  Share-based payments

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise:
At grant date of the fair value of options issued to employees but not exercised
At grant date the fair value of shares issued to employees
The issue of shares held by the AAMG Employee Share Trust to employees

• 
• 
• 

(ii)  Transactions with non-controlling interests

The reserve is used to record the diff erences described in note 1(d) which may arise as a result 
of transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control.

(iii)  Foreign currency translation

Exchange diff erence arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in 
other comprehensive income as described in note 1(l) and accumulated in a separate reserve 
within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassifi ed to profi t or loss when the net investment is 
disposed of.

(iv)   Reserve for own shares

The reserve for the Company’s own shares comprises the cost of the Company’s shares held by 
the Group. At 31 August 2013, the Group held no Company’s shares (2012 : Nil).

21  Share-Based Payments

i. 

On 23 November 2009, the shareholders of AAMG approved the establishment of the AAMG 
Employee Share Option Plan and the rules that govern the operation of the Plan. Minor 
amendments to the Rules have been approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
since. The options are granted under the Plan for no consideration and hold no voting or 
dividend rights and are not transferable. On 17 January 2011, 1,299,000 share options were 
granted to certain key management personnel under the Plan to take up ordinary shares at an 
exercise price of A$0.088 each.  The options are exercisable on or before 17 January 2016.  

ii.  Options granted to key management personnel are as follows:

 Grant Date 
 17 January 2011 

Number
1,299,000

These options vest over a 3-year period and are subject to service conditions such that only a 
third of the options granted may be exercised on or after the fi rst, second and third anniversary 
of the grant. Options expire at the earlier of termination of employment or fi ve years after the 
grant date.  Further details of these options are provided in the Directors’ report.  The options 
lapse when a KMP ceases their employment with the Group. During the fi nancial year, 433,000 
options were vested with key management personnel (2012 : 432,000).

iii.  The Company established the AAMG Employee Share Option Plan as a long-term incentive 

scheme to recognise talent and motivate executives to strive for Group performance. Employees 
are granted options which vest over 3 years, subject to meeting specifi ed service criteria.  The 
options are issued for no consideration and carry no entitlements to voting rights or dividends 
of the Group but have been listed.  The number available to be granted is determined by 
the joint Nomination and Remuneration Committee and is based on performance measures 
including growth in shareholder return, return on equity, cash earnings, and group EPS growth.  

Options are forfeited 30 days after the holder ceases to be employed by the Group, unless the 
Board determines otherwise (this is usually only in the case of retirement, redundancy, death or 
disablement).

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

The options are issued with an exercise price determined by the joint Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee to be either: 

(a)  a price equal to the Market Price or such higher price as may be determined by the Committee 

in its absolute discretion; or

(b)  a price which is set at a discount to the Market Price, the quantum of such discount to be 

determined by the Committee in its absolute discretion, provided that the maximum discount 
which may be given in respect of any Option shall not exceed twenty (20) per cent of the 
Market Price in respect of the that Option.

The Market Price is defi ned as the weighted average closing sale price of the shares recorded on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) over the last 5 trading days on which sales of the shares were 
recorded preceding the day on which the Committee resolves to invite the application for an Option. 

A summary of the movements of all Company options issues is as follows:

Options outstanding as at 31 August 2012

1,299,000

A$0.088

Number

Weighted average 
exercise price

Granted

Forfeited

Exercised

Expired

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Options outstanding as at 31 August 2013

1,299,000

A$0.088

Options exercisable as at 31 August 2013:

Options exercisable as at 31 August 2012:

865,000

432,000

A$0.088

A$0.088

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at year end was 2.4 years. 
The exercise price of outstanding shares at the end of the reporting year was A$0.088. 

The fair values of options granted were determined using a variation of the binomial option pricing 
model that takes into account factors specifi c to the share incentive plans, such as the vesting period.  
The total shareholder return performance condition related to the Scheme, being a market condition, 
has been incorporated into the measurement by means of actuarial modelling.  The following 

principal assumptions were used in the valuation:

Grant date

Vesting period ends

Share price at date of grant

Volatility

Option life

Dividend yield

Risk free investment rate

Fair value at grant date

Exercise price at date of grant

Exercisable from / to

17 January 2011

17 January 2014

A$0.12

69%

5 years

5.830%

2.875%

A$0.04

A$0.088

17 January 2012 -
17 January 2016

Historical volatility has been the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it is assumed 
that this is indicative of future movements. The life of the options is based on the historical exercise 
patterns, which may not eventuate in the future.

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22  Controlled Entities
Controlled entities consolidated

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage 
owned (%)

2013

2012

Asian American Medical Group Limited (formerly known as 
Asian Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Limited)

Australia

100

100

Subsidiary of Asian American Medical Group Limited:
Asian American Medical Group Inc. (formerly  known as Asian 
Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Inc.)

British Virgin 
Islands

100

100

Subsidiary of Asian American Medical Group Inc.
Asian Centre for Liver Diseases & Transplantation Pte. Ltd.

Asian Centre for Blood & Bone Marrow Transplantation Pte. 
Ltd. (formerly  known as Asian Liver Center Management 
Consultancy Pte. Ltd.)

Singapore

100

100

Singapore

100

100

Asian American Medical Group Pte. Ltd. 

Singapore

100

-

Associate of Asian Centre for Liver Diseases & Transplantation Pte. Ltd. :
Asian Liver Centre Co. Ltd 

Vietnam

PT. Asian Liver Center Indonesia

Indonesia

30

50

30

50

b.  Acquisition of controlled entities

Asian American Medical Group Inc., a subsidiary of Asian American Medical Group Ltd, on 1 
March 2013, incorporated a fully owned subsidiary called Asian American Medical Group Pte Ltd, 
a limited liability company in Singapore with an intended activity of providing management and 
consultancy services in the healthcare industry. 

c.  Disposal of subsidiary

On 3 January 2012, Asian Liver Centre Co. Limited (“ALCVN”) issued new shares to Hoa Lam 
Consultant Investment Ltd for cash which raised its shareholding in ALCVN from 25% to 67.86%. 
As a result of this capital enlargement, Asian Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Pte 
Ltd’s shareholding, a subsidiary of Asian Centre for Liver Diseases and Transplantation Ltd, was 
diluted from 70% to 30%. ALCVN has ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group.

The fair value of assets and liabilities disposed are as follows:-

     Cash and cash equivalents

     Property, plant and equipment

     Deposits and other receivables

     Trade and other payables

     Current borrowings

     Net liabilities disposed

     Non-controlling interest

     Transfer from foreign currency translation reserve

     Gain on disposal of subsidiary

S$

6,273

488,561

2,983

(117,981)

(504,096)

(124,260)

48,408

16,379

(59,473)

Revenue and loss of ALCVN included in last year’s consolidated results of the Group prior to the 
dilution amounted to S$8,339 and S$105,183 respectively.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

23  Leasing Commitments

Operating leases
Non-cancellable operating leases contracted for but not capitalised in 
the fi nancial statements:

Payable – minimum lease payments

Not longer than 1 year

Longer than 1 year but not longer than 5 
years

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

587,423

568,725

319,501

374,422

906,924

943,147

The leases on the Group’s offi  ce premises at Gleneagles Hospital expire in June 2014 and February 
2016.

Finance leases

Future minimum fi nance lease payments at the end of each reporting period under review were as 

follows:

31 August 2013

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

31 August 2012

Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

Minimum lease payments due

Within 1 
year 
S$

1 to 5 
years 
S$

After 5 
years 
S$

Total 

S$

51,348

(2,289)

49,059

29,975

(395)

29,580

51,348

81,323

(4,323)

(2,684)

47,025

78,639

-

-

-

-

-

-

81,323

(2,684)

78,639

132,671

(7,007)

125,664

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24  Cash Flow Information

a           Reconciliation of cash fl ow from operations with profi t after income tax

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

Profi t after income tax

Non cash fl ows in profi t:

Depreciation and amortisation

Foreign currency translation

Employee share option cost

Finance income

Finance cost

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Changes in assets and liabilities:

231,423

2,506,216

143,220

(8,893)

23,113

(33,980)

4,326

-

146,604

(67,077)

25,427

(9,161)

6,358

(59,473)

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

816,137

(3,561,687)

Increase in inventories

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in deferred and current tax liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

(56,216)

(347,882)

(407,784)

363,464

(55,128)

838,341

205,423

(24,157)

25  Events After the Balance Date

The Group received approval from the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (“ACRA”) in 
Singapore to change the names of its subsidiaries Asian Centre for Liver Diseases & Transplantation 
Pte Ltd and Asian Centre for Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation Pte Ltd to Asian American 
Liver Centre Pte Ltd and Asian American Blood & Marrow Transplant Centre Pte Ltd on 10th and 
11th October 2013, respectively.

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the fi nancial year which signifi cantly 
aff ected or may signifi cantly aff ect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or 
the state of aff airs of the Group in future fi nancial years.

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

26  Related Party

A number of directors of the Group, or their director-related entities, held positions in other entities 
during the fi nancial year that result in them having control or signifi cant infl uence over the fi nancial 
or operating policies of those entities.

The terms and conditions of the transactions with directors and their director related entities were 
no more favourable to the directors and their director related entities than those available, or which 
might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-director related entities 
on an arm’s length basis.

There were no transactions recognised during the year (excluding re-imbursement of expenses 
incurred on behalf of the Company) relating to directors and their director-related entities

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 6.

Related party balances

Current assets:

Balance with related party

Non-current assets:

Balance with related party

2013
S$

2012
S$

-

360,817

320,765

-

The balance due from related party represents non-trade amount due from ALCVN and is 
unsecured, interest-free and has no fi xed repayment terms as disclosed in note 12.

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27  Operating Segments

AASB 8 requires operating segments to be identifi ed on the basis of internal reports about 
components of the Consolidated Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker, the Board of directors (chief operating decision makers), in order to allocate resources to 
the segment and to assess its performance. The Consolidated Group has identifi ed its operating 
segments to be as follows based on distinct operational activities: 

(i)  Provision of medical consultation and services in the hepatology and related fi elds; 
(ii)  Provision of medical consultation and services in the haematology and related fi elds: and
(ii)  Corporate activities.

This is the basis on which internal reports are provided to the Board of directors for assessing 
performance and determining the allocation of resources within the Consolidated Group. Unless 
stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of directors, being the chief decision maker 
with respect to operating segments, are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are 
consistent to those adopted in the annual fi nancial statements of the group.

The Consolidated Group operates primarily in three businesses, namely the provision of medical 
consultation and services in the hepatology and haematology and their related fi elds and corporate 
activities.

Details of the performance of each of these operating segments for the fi nancial years ended 31 
August 2013 and 31 August 2012 are set out below:

(i) Segment Performance

31 August 2013

Corporate

Liver

S$

S$

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow

S$

Total

S$

External sales revenue

Inter segment sales

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment eliminations

Total Group revenue

-

18,786,215

613,163

19,399,378

2,300,000

2,300,000

110,897

18,897,112

-

613,163

2,410,897

21,810,275

(2,410,897)

19,399,378

Segment net profi t/(loss) before tax

   (388,246) 

1,086,045             

(366,511)

331,288 

31 August 2012

Corporate

Liver

External sales revenue

Inter segment sales

Total segment revenue

Inter-segment eliminations

Total Group revenue

S$

S$

-

24,049,814

1,700,000

1,700,000

-

24,049,814

Segment net profi t/(loss) before tax

(126,246)

3,152,994

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow
S$

Total

S$

24,049,814

1,700,000

25,749,814

(1,700,000)

24,049,814

3,026,748

-

-

-

-

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Notes to the fi nancial statements

(ii) Segment assets

31 August 2013

Corporate

Liver

Segment assets

S$
9,004,046 

S$

10,035,347 

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow
S$
1,159,315 

Reconciliation of segment assets to Group assets:
Inter-segment eliminations
Unallocated assets intangibles
Total Group assets

Total

S$

20,198,708 

(8,120,167)
266,123 
12,344,664 

Segment asset increases in the year
Capital expenditure

- 

56,282 

396,436 

452,718 

31 August 2012

Corporate

Liver

Segment assets

S$
4,987,665

S$

11,225,704

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow
S$

Total

S$

-

16,213,369

Reconciliation of segment assets to Group assets:
Inter-segment eliminations
Unallocated assets intangibles
Total Group assets

Segment asset increases in the year
Capital expenditure
Disposal

(6,609,376)
266,123
9,870,116

-
-

-

5,710
(497,817)

(492,107)

-
-

-

5,710
(497,817)

(492,107)

(iii) Segment liabilities

31 August 2013

Corporate

Liver

Segment liabilities
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to Group liabilities:
Inter-segment eliminations
Total Group liabilities

S$
(1,655,344)

S$

(4,476,056)

31 August 2012

Corporate

Liver

Segment liabilities
Reconciliation of segment liabilities to Group liabilities:
Inter-segment eliminations
Total Group liabilities

S$
(1,443,066)

S$

(5,222,264)

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow
S$
(1,528,834)

Total

S$

(7,660,234)

3,215,004
(4,445,230)

Blood 
& Bone 
Marrow
S$

Total

S$
(6,665,330)

-

1,417,409
(5,247,921)

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27. OPERATING
SEGMENTS
Cont’d

(iv) Revenue by geographical location

Revenue attributable to external customers is disclosed below, based 
on the location of where the revenue was derived:
  Singapore

  Outside Singapore

Total revenue

(v) Assets by geographical location

Assets by geographical location

   Australia

   Singapore

Total assets

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

19,382,947

24,041,475

16,431

8,339

19,399,378

24,049,814

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

4,119,618

103,237

8,225,046

9,766,879

12,344,664

9,870,116

(vi) Major Customers
The Group is not reliant on any one major customer to whom it provides its products or services.

28 Financial risk management policies

The Group’s fi nancial instruments consist mainly of cash at bank and accounts receivable and 
payable.

The totals for each category of fi nancial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 119 as 
detailed in the accounting policies to the fi nancial statements, are as follows.

Financial assets

     Cash and cash equivalents

     Trade and other receivables

Total fi nancial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Finance lease

Total fi nancial liabilities

Total net fi nancial assets 

Consolidated Group

2013

S$

2012

S$

7,317,924

4,392,953

3,793,535

4,609,672

11,111,459

9,002,625

(4,207,918)

(4,555,800)

(78,639)

(125,664)

(4,286,557)

(4,681,464)

6,824,902

4,321,161

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notes to the fi nancial statements

Financial risk management policies
The Board is responsible for monitoring and managing fi nancial risk exposures of the Group.

Specifi c fi nancial risk exposures and management

The main risk the Group is exposed to include foreign exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and 
treasury management risk.

 (a) 

Foreign exchange risk
Exposure to foreign exchange risk may result in the fair value or future cash fl ows of a 
fi nancial instrument fl uctuating due to movement in foreign exchange rates of currencies in 
which the Group holds fi nancial instruments which are other than the functional currency of 
the Group which is the Singapore dollar. 

(i)   Risk management

The Group’s transactions are predominantly in it functional currency which is the 
Singapore dollar. 
The amount of asset and liability held in foreign currency is not considered material to 
the Group and hence does not hedge these asset or liability.

(ii)  Sensitivity analysis

Foreign exchange risk
A sensitivity analysis of the impact of foreign exchange risk is not shown as it is not 
considered material to the Group at the reporting date. 

 (b) 

Credit risk exposures
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties failed to perform as 
contracted.

The credit risk on fi nancial assets of the entity which have been recognised in the statement 
of fi nancial position, is the carrying amount, net of any provision of doubtful debts.

Credit risk is managed through the maintenance of procedures which ensure to the extent 
possible, that customers and counterparties to transactions are of sound credit worthiness. 
Such monitoring is used in assessing receivables for impairment.

No receivables are considered past due or impaired.

 (c) 

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group might encounter diffi  culty in settling 
its debts or otherwise meeting its obligations related to fi nancial liabilities. 

All fi nancial assets and liabilities as disclosed above have maturities within one year for the 
31 August 2013 fi nancial year with the exception of the non-current other payables and non-
current portion of the fi nance lease.

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash fl ows.

 (d) 

Treasury risk management
The Board meets on a regular basis to analyse fi nancial risk exposure and evaluate treasury 
management strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts. 
The Board’s overall risk management strategy seeks to assist the Consolidated Group in 
meeting its fi nancial targets, whilst maintaining the eff ects on fi nancial performance. Risk is 
also minimised through investing surplus funds in fi nancial institutions that maintain a high 
credit rating or in entities that the Board has otherwise cleared as being fi nancially sound.

 (e) 

Net fair values of fi nancial assets and liabilities
Fair values are amounts at which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between 
knowledgeable willing parties in an arms length transaction.

The carrying values of fi nancial instruments approximate their fair values.

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29  Parent Company Information

Parent entity

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Foreign currency revaluation reserve

Total equity

Financial performance

Profi t for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

2013

S$

2012

S$

4,119,618

103,237

2,803,557

2,803,557

6,923,175

2,906,794

(160,422)

(186,453)

-

(160,422)

6,762,753

-

(186,453)

2,720,341

17,354,262

13,352,900

(10,532,277)

(10,573,204)

(59,232)

6,762,753

(59,355)

2,720,341

975,774

124

975,898

664,281

2,026

666,307

The parent entity has no contingent liabilities, contractual commitments or guarantees in relation to 
its subsidiary entities.

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COMPANY DETAILS

30  Company Details

The registered offi  ce of the Company is:
25 Peel Street
Adelaide SA 5000

The principal place of business is:
Asian American Medical Group
6A Napier Road,
Gleneagles Hospital Annexe Block #02-37,
Singapore 258500

Singapore centres:
Asian American Liver Centre
6A Napier Road,
Gleneagles Hospital Annexe Block #02-37,
Singapore 258500

Asian American Blood & Marrow Transplant Centre
6A Napier Road,
Gleneagles Hospital Annexe Block #05-36,
Singapore 258500

Vietnam centre:
201 Nguyen Thi Minh Khai Street,
Nguyen Cu Trinh Ward,
District 1, Ho Chi Minh City,
Vietnam

Malaysia centre:
iHEAL Medical Centre
Level 7 & 8, Annexe Block, Menara IGB, 
Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 
59200 Kuala Lumpur, 
Malaysia

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Directors’ declaration

The Directors of Company declare that:

(a) 

the fi nancial statements and notes, as set out on pages 40 to 77, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the fi nancial position as at 31 August 2013 and of the 
performance for the year ended on that date of the Consolidated Group; and

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards.

(b) 

the Executive Director and Group Chief Financial Offi  cer have declared that:

(i) 

(ii) 

the fi nancial records of the Company for the fi nancial year have been properly 
maintained in accordance with s286 of the Corporations Act 2001;

The fi nancial statements and notes for the fi nancial year comply with the Accounting 
Standards; and

(iii)  The fi nancial statements and notes for the fi nancial year give a true and fair view.

(c)  In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able 

to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

(d)  complying with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1 to the financial 

statements;

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Dato’ Dr Kai Chah Tan
Director 

1 November 2013

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Level 1,
67 Greenhill Rd
Wayville SA 5034

Correspondence to:
GPO Box 1270
Adelaide SA 5001

T 61 8 8372 6666
F 61 8 8372 6677
E info.sa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF ASIAN AMERCIAN MEDICAL GROUP LIMITED

REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL REPORT
We have audited the accompanying fi nancial report of Asian American 
Medical Group Limited (the “Company”), which comprises the statement of 
fi nancial position as at 31 August 2013, the statement of profi t or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of 
cash fl ows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of signifi cant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ 
declaration of the company the consolidated entity comprising the Company and 
the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the fi nancial 
year.

Directors’ responsibility for the fi nancial report
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the fi nancial 
report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and the Corporations Act 2001. The Director’ responsibility also 
includes such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of the fi nancial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Directors also state, in 
the notes to the fi nancial report, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 
101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the fi nancial statements comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the fi nancial report based on our 
audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 
Those standards require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to 
audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
whether the fi nancial report is free from material misstatement.

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Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member fi rms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/
or refers to one or more member fi rms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member fi rm of Grant Thornton International Ltd 
(GTIL). GTIL and the member fi rms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member fi rm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by 
the member fi rms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member fi rms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not 
liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia 
Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia 
Limited.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a 
current scheme applies.

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An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the 
amounts and disclosures in the fi nancial report. The procedures selected depend 
on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the fi nancial report, whether due to fraud or error.

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to 
the Company’s preparation of the fi nancial report that gives a true and fair view in 
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not 
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the eff ectiveness of the Company’s 
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 
the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the fi nancial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi  cient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion:

a 

the fi nancial report of Asian American Medical Group Limited is in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i  giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and consolidated entity’s 
fi nancial

position as at 31 August 2013 and of their performance for the year ended 

on

that date; and

ii  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations
  Regulations 2001; and

b 

the fi nancial report also complies with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as disclosed in the notes to the fi nancial statements.

Report on the remuneration report
We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the 
year ended 31 August 2013. The Directors of the Company are responsible for 
the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards.

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Auditor’s opinion on the remuneration report

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Asian American Medical Group Limited 
for the year ended 31 August 2013, complies with section 300A of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

S J Gray
Director – Audit & Assurance

Adelaide, 1 November 2013

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Shareholder Information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 24 October 2013.

A. Distribution of holders of equity securities

Ordinary Shares

Employee Options

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000

5,000

10,000

100,000

100,001  and over

166

61

54

93

39

413

-

-

-

-

2

2

There were 221 holders of less than marketable parcel of ordinary shares.
The percentage of the total holdings of the twenty largest holders of ordinary shares was 96.64 
per cent.

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B. Equity security holders
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name

Number held

Percentage

Ordinary shares

Dato' Dr Kai Chah Tan

            102,298,250 

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Russing Med Holdings Pte Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

Mr Wing Kwan Teh

Dr Kang Hoe Lee

Mr Robert John Wood & Mrs Stella Agnes Wood 
(Bob & Stella Wood S/F A/C)

Mr Ravindran Govindan

Mr Harry Vui Khiun Lee

DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Mr John Philip Joshua

Mr Barry William Quaill & Mrs Pamela Louise Quaill 
(BW&PLQUAILL Investment A/C)

Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (Client Account)

Boon Hwa Koh

Nefco Nominees Pty Ltd

UOB Kay Hian Private Limited

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Mr Ian Jobbins

21,324,600

21,000,000

20,844,448

20,132,019

5,695,148

4,084,090

2,500,040

1,140,415

699,483

561,915

354,599

245,000

236,800

226,282

220,000

220,000

220,000

213,001

200,000

48.84

10.18

10.03

9.95

9.61

2.72

1.95

1.19

0.54

0.33

0.27

0.17

0.12

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.10

0.10

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C. Substantial holders
Substantial holders in the company are set out below:

Ordinary shareholders

Dato' Dr Kai Chah Tan

Ms Pamela Anne Jenkins

Russing Med Holdings Pte Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

D. Voting rights
Please refer note 19.

E. On-market buy back
There are no current on-market buy back.

Number held

Percentage

102,298,250

21,324,600

21,000,000

20,844,448

20,132,019

48.84

10.18

10.03

9.95

9.61

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84

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For personal use only