AnnualReport
2013
13
Form 20-F
UnitedStates
SecuritiesandExchangeCommission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form20-F
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013
Commission file number 025566
ASML HOLDING N.V.
(ExactNameofRegistrantasSpecifiedinItsCharter)
THE NETHERLANDS
(JurisdictionofIncorporationorOrganization)
DE RUN 6501
5504 DR VELDHOVEN
THE NETHERLANDS
(AddressofPrincipalExecutiveOffices)
Craig DeYoung
Telephone: +1 480 696 2762
E-mail: craig.deyoung@asml.com
2650 W Geronimo Place
Chandler, AZ 85224, USA
(Name,Telephone,E-mail,and/orFacsimilenumberandAddressofCompanyContactPerson)
SecuritiesregisteredortoberegisteredpursuanttoSection12(b)oftheAct:
Title of each class
OrdinaryShares
(nominalvalueEUR0.09pershare)
Name of each exchange on which registered
TheNASDAQStockMarketLLC
SecuritiesregisteredortoberegisteredpursuanttoSection12(g)oftheAct:
None
(TitleofClass)
SecuritiesforwhichthereisareportingobligationpursuanttoSection15(d)oftheAct:
None
(TitleofClass)
Indicatethenumberofoutstandingsharesofeachoftheissuer’sclassesof
capitalorcommonstockasofthecloseoftheperiodcoveredbytheannualreport.
440,852,334 Ordinary Shares
(nominal value EUR 0.09 per share)
Indicatebycheckmarkiftheregistrantisawell-knownseasonedissuer,asdefinedinRule405oftheSecuritiesAct.
Yes(x)No()
Ifthisreportisanannualortransitionreport,indicatebycheckmarkiftheregistrant
isnotrequiredtofilereportspursuanttoSection13or15(d)oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof1934.
Yes()No(x)
Indicatebycheckmarkwhethertheregistrant:(1)hasfiledallreportsrequiredtobefiledbySection13or15(d)ofthe
SecuritiesExchangeActof1934duringthepreceding12months(orforsuchshorterperiodthattheregistrant
wasrequiredtofilesuchreports),and(2)hasbeensubjecttosuchfilingrequirementsforthepast90days.
Yes(x)No()
Indicatebycheckmarkwhethertheregistranthassubmittedelectronically
andpostedonitscorporatewebsite,ifany,everyInteractive
DataFilerequiredtobesubmittedandpostedpursuanttoRule
405ofRegulationS-T(§232.405ofthischapter)duringthe
preceding12months(orforsuchshorterperiodthattheregistrantwasrequiredtosubmitandpostsuchfiles).
Yes(x)No()
Indicatebycheckmarkwhethertheregistrantisalargeacceleratedfiler,anacceleratedfiler,oranon-acceleratedfiler.
Seedefinitionof"acceleratedfilerandlargeacceleratedfiler"inRule12b-2oftheExchangeAct.(Checkone):
Largeacceleratedfiler(x)Acceleratedfiler()Non-acceleratedfiler()
Indicatebycheckmarkwhichbasisofaccountingtheregistranthasusedtoprepare
thefinancialstatementsincludedinthisfiling:
U.S.GAAP(x)InternationalFinancialReportingStandardsasissuedbythe
InternationalAccountingStandardsBoard()Other()
If"Other"hasbeencheckedinresponsetothepreviousquestion,indicatebycheckmark
whichfinancialstatementitemtheregistranthaselectedtofollow.
Item17()Item18()
Ifthisisanannualreport,indicatebycheckmarkwhethertheregistrantisa
shellcompany(asdefinedinRule12b-2oftheExchangeAct)
Yes()No(x)
Nameandaddressofpersonauthorizedtoreceivenoticesandcommunications
fromtheSecuritiesandExchangeCommission:
James A. McDonald
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom (UK) LLP
40 Bank Street, Canary Wharf London E14 5DS England
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
Contents
Part I
1
1
1
13
21
21
36
43
46
46
Item 1 Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisors
Item 2 Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable
Item 3 Key Information
A.SelectedFinancialData
B.CapitalizationandIndebtedness
C.ReasonsfortheOfferandUseofProceeds
D.RiskFactors
Item 4 Information on the Company
A.HistoryandDevelopmentoftheCompany
B.BusinessOverview
C.OrganizationalStructure
D.Property,PlantandEquipment
Item 4A Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 5 Operating and Financial Review and Prospects
ExecutiveSummary
A.OperatingResults
B.LiquidityandCapitalResources
C.ResearchandDevelopment,PatentsandLicenses,etc.
D.TrendInformation
E.Off-BalanceSheetArrangements
F.TabularDisclosureofContractualObligations
G.SafeHarbor
Item 6 Directors, Senior Management and Employees
A.DirectorsandSeniorManagement
B.Compensation
C.BoardPractices
D.Employees
E.ShareOwnership
Item 7 Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
A.MajorShareholders
B.RelatedPartyTransactions
C.InterestsofExperts&Counsel
Item 8 Financial Information
A.ConsolidatedStatementsandOtherFinancialInformation
B.SignificantChanges
Item 9 The Offer and Listing
A.OfferandListingDetails
B.PlanofDistribution
C.Markets
D.SellingShareholders
E.Dilution
F.ExpensesoftheIssue
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
47
56
58
Item 10 Additional Information
A.ShareCapital
B.MemorandumandArticlesofAssociation
C.MaterialContracts
D.ExchangeControls
E.Taxation
F.DividendsandPayingAgents
G.StatementbyExperts
H.DocumentsonDisplay
I.SubsidiaryInformation
Item 11 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 12 Description of Securities Other Than Equity Securities
Part II
59
59
59
60
Item 13 Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies
Item 14 Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds
Item 15 Controls and Procedures
Item 16
A.AuditCommitteeFinancialExpert
B.CodeofEthics
C.PrincipalAccountantFeesandServices
D.ExemptionsfromtheListingStandardsforAuditCommittees
E.PurchasesofEquitySecuritiesbytheIssuerandAffiliatedPurchasers
F.ChangeinRegistrant’sCertifyingAccountant
G.CorporateGovernance
H.MineSafetyDisclosure
Part III
63
63
63
Item 17 Financial Statements
Item 18 Financial Statements
Item 19 Exhibits
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
Part I
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Inadditiontohistoricalinformation,thisAnnualReportcontainsstatementsrelatingtoourfuturebusinessand/or
results.Thesestatementsincludecertainprojectionsandbusinesstrendsthatare"forward-looking"withinthemeaning
ofthePrivateSecuritiesLitigationReformActof1995.Youcangenerallyidentifythesestatementsbytheuseof
wordslike"may","will","could","should","project","believe","anticipate","expect","plan","estimate","forecast",
"potential","intend","continue"andvariationsofthesewordsorcomparablewords.Theyappearinanumberofplaces
throughoutthisreportandincludestatementswithrespecttoexpectedfinancialresults,includingexpectedsales
levelsmadeonexpectedgrossmarginandexpenses,realizationofsystemsbacklog,expectedshipmentoftools,
productivityofourtools,purchasecommitments,ICunitdemand,statementsaboutourCCIP,theexpectedbenefitsof
theCymeracquisitionandthedevelopmentofEUVtechnologyandthenumberofEUVsystemsexpectedtobeshipped
andrecognizedinrevenueandthetimingofshipments,ourdividendpolicyandourintentiontorepurchaseshares.
Thesestatementsarenothistoricalfacts,butratherarebasedoncurrentexpectations,estimates,assumptionsand
projectionsaboutthebusinessandourfuturefinancialresultsandreadersshouldnotplaceunduerelianceonthem.
Forward-lookingstatementsdonotguaranteefutureperformanceandinvolverisksanduncertainties.Actualresults
maydiffermateriallyfromprojectedresultsasaresultofcertainrisksanduncertainties.Theserisksanduncertainties
include,withoutlimitation,thosedescribedunderItem3.D."RiskFactors".Theseforward-lookingstatementsaremade
onlyasofthedateofthisAnnualReport.Wedonotundertaketoupdateorrevisetheforward-lookingstatements,
whetherasaresultofnewinformation,futureeventsorotherwise.
Item 1 Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisors
Notapplicable.
Item 2 Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable
Notapplicable.
Item 3 Key Information
A. Selected Financial Data
ThefollowingselectedconsolidatedfinancialdatashouldbereadinconjunctionwithItem5"OperatingandFinancial
ReviewandProspects"andItem18"FinancialStatements".
OnMay30,2013,weacquired100percentoftheissuedsharecapitalofCymer.Comparativefinancialinformation
presentedinourAnnualReportdoesnotincludeCymer,unlessindicatedotherwise.
AsummaryofallabbreviationsandtechnicaltermsusedinthisAnnualReportissetforthonpagesD-1throughD-4.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
1
Five-Year Financial Summary
Year ended December 31
(in thousands, except per share data)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011 1
EUR
2010
EUR
2009
EUR
Consolidated Statements of Operations data
Netsales
Costofsales
5,245,326
(3,068,064)
4,731,555
(2,726,298)
5,651,035
(3,201,645)
4,507,938
(2,552,768)
1,596,063
(1,137,671)
Gross profit
Otherincome
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
2,177,262
64,456
(882,029)
(311,741)
2,005,257
-
(589,182)
(259,301)
2,449,390
-
(590,270)
(217,904)
1,955,170
-
(523,426)
(181,045)
458,392
-
(466,761)
(154,756)
Income (loss) from operations
Interestandother,net
1,047,948
(24,471)
1,156,774
(6,196)
1,641,216
7,419
1,250,699
(8,176)
(163,125)
(8,425)
Income (loss) before income taxes
(Provisionfor)benefitfromincometaxes
1,023,477
(7,987)
1,150,578
(4,262)
1,648,635
(181,675)
1,242,523
(220,703)
(171,550)
20,625
Net income (loss)
1,015,490
1,146,316
1,466,960
1,021,820
(150,925)
Earnings per share data
Basicnetincome(loss)perordinaryshare
Dilutednetincome(loss)perordinaryshare2
Numberofordinarysharesusedin
computingpershareamounts(inthousands)
Basic
Diluted2
2.36
2.34
2.70
2.68
3.45
3.42
2.35
2.33
(0.35)
(0.35)
429,770
433,446
424,096
426,986
425,618
429,053
435,146
438,974
432,615
432,615
1
2
AsofJanuary1,2011,weadoptedASU2009-13,"SalesArrangementswithMultipleDeliverables"whichamendedASC605-25.TheASUwas
adoptedprospectivelyandhadaninsignificantimpactontimingandallocationofrevenues.SeeNote1totheFinancialStatements.
Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeperordinaryshareassumestheexerciseofoptionsissuedunderourstockoptionplansandtheissuanceof
sharesunderourshareplansforperiodsinwhichexercisesorissuanceswouldhaveadilutiveeffect.Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeper
ordinarysharedoesnotassumeexerciseofsuchoptionsorissuanceofshareswhensuchexercisesorissuancewouldbeanti-dilutive.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
2
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011 1
EUR
2010
EUR
2009
EUR
Five-Year Financial Summary
As of December 31
(in thousands, unless otherwise indicated)
Consolidated Balance Sheets data
Cashandcashequivalents
Short-terminvestments
Workingcapital2
Totalassets
Long-termdebt3
Totalshareholders’equity
Sharecapital
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows data
Depreciationandamortization
Impairment
Netcashprovidedby(usedin)operatingactivities
Purchaseofproperty,plantandequipment4
Purchaseofavailableforsalesecurities
Maturityofavailableforsalesecurities
Acquisitionofsubsidiary(netofcashacquired)
Netcashprovidedby(usedin)investingactivities
Netproceedsfromissuanceofshares
Capitalrepayment
Dividendpaid
Depositsfromcustomers
Purchaseofshares
Netproceedsfromissuanceofnotes
Repurchaseofnotes
Netcashprovidedby(usedin)financingactivities
Netincrease(decrease)incashandcashequivalents
2,330,694
679,884
4,156,917
11,513,730
1,074,570
6,922,427
40,092
228,775
13,057
1,054,173
(210,804)
(904,856)
1,195,031
(443,712) 5
(368,341)
31,822
-
(216,085)
-
(300,000)
740,445 8
(368,303) 9
(113,111)
563,098
1,767,596
930,005
3,745,559
7,410,478
759,490
4,066,893
37,470
186,620
3,234
703,478
(171,878)
(1,379,997)
449,992
(10,292)
(1,119,833)
3,907,666 6
(3,728,324) 7
(188,892)
-
(535,373)
-
-
(545,583)
(964,186)
Ratios and other data
Grossprofitasapercentageofnetsales
Income(loss)fromoperationsasapercentageofnetsales
Netincome(loss)asapercentageofnetsales
Shareholders’equityasapercentageoftotalassets
Incometaxesasapercentageofincome(loss)beforeincometaxes
Salesofsystems(inunits)
ASPofsystemsales(inmillions)
ValueofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inmillions)10,11
SystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inunits)10,11
ASPofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inmillions)10,11
ValueofbookedsystemsexcludingEUV(inmillions)10,11
NetbookingsexcludingEUV(inunits)10,11
ASPofbookedsystemsexcludingEUV(inmillions)10,11
Numberofpayrollemployees(inFTEs)
Numberoftemporaryemployees(inFTEs)
Increase(decrease)netsalesinpercentage
Numberofordinarysharesissuedandoutstanding(inthousands)
ASMLsharepriceinEUR12
Volatility260daysinpercentageofourshareslistedatNYSE
EuronextAmsterdam13
ASMLsharepriceinUSD14
Volatility260daysinpercentageofourshareslistedatNASDAQ15
DividendperordinaryshareinEUR
DividendperordinaryshareinUSD
41.5
20.0
19.4
60.1
0.8
157
25.4
1,953.3
56
34.9
4,644.0
166
28.0
10,360
2,865
10.9
440,852
68.04
23.98
93.70
24.01
0.61 16
0.00 16,17
42.4
24.4
24.2
54.9
0.4
170
22.4
1,214.1
46
26.4
3,312.3
144
23.0
8,497
2,139
(16.3)
407,165
48.00
28.64
64.39
30.05
0.53
0.73
2,731,782
-
3,473,767
7,260,815
736,368
3,444,154
38,354
165,185
12,272
2,070,440
(300,898)
-
-
-
(300,898)
34,084
-
(172,645)
(150,000)
(700,452)
-
-
(991,561)
781,948
43.3
29.0
26.0
47.4
11.0
222
22.0
1,732.5
71
24.4
2,909.3
134
21.7
7,955
1,935
25.4
413,669
32.48
32.46
41.79
41.83
0.46
0.60
1,949,834
-
2,787,220
6,180,358
710,060
2,773,908
39,293
1,037,074
-
1,704,714
3,764,151
699,756
1,774,768
39,028
151,444
8,563
940,048
(128,728)
-
-
-
(124,903)
31,000
-
(86,960)
150,000
-
-
-
92,702
912,760
43.4
27.7
22.7
44.9
17.8
197
19.8
3,855.7
157
24.6
6,212.7
285
21.8
7,184
2,061
182.4
436,593
28.90
30.25
38.34
35.25
0.40
0.54
141,631
15,896
99,194
(104,959)
-
-
-
(98,082)
11,073
-
(86,486)
-
-
-
-
(74,874)
(72,110)
28.7
(10.2)
(9.5)
47.1
12.0
70
16.8
2,113.7
69
30.6
2,535.4
98
25.9
6,548
1,137
(46.0)
433,639
24.00
38.45
34.09
44.82
0.20
0.27
1
AsofJanuary1,2011,weadoptedASU2009-13,"SalesArrangementswithMultipleDeliverables"whichamendedASC605-25.TheASUwas
adoptedprospectivelyandhadaninsignificantimpactontimingandallocationofrevenues.SeeNote1totheFinancialStatements.
2 Workingcapitaliscalculatedasthedifferencebetweentotalcurrentassetsandtotalcurrentliabilities.
3
4
Long-termdebtincludesthecurrentportionoflong-termdebt.
AnamountofEUR115.9million(2012:EUR204.8million,2011:EUR300.5million,2010:EUR214.1million,2009:EUR159.0million)oftheadditions
inproperty,plantandequipmentrelatestonon-cashtransfersfrominventory,anamountofEUR12.5million(2012:EUR9.6million,2011:EUR
17.7million,2010and2009:EURnilmillion)relatestoothernon-cashmovements(mainlyinvestmentsnotyetpaidandinceptionsoffinancelease
arrangements).ForfurtherdetailsseeNote12totheFinancialStatements.
InadditiontothecashpaidinrelationtotheacquisitionofCymer,weissued36,464,576sharesforanamountofEUR2,346.7million(non-cash
event)aspartoftheconsiderationpaid.
ThenetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesincludesanamountofEUR3,853.9millionrelatedtotheshareissuancesinconnectiontotheCCIP.
ThedifferenceofEUR125.6millionbetweenthecapitalrepaymentofEUR3,728.3millionandthenetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesofEUR
3,853.9millionrelatestothecapitalrepaymentonASML'streasuryshareswhichwasalsopartoftheSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012.
NetproceedsfromissuanceofnotesrelatetothetotalcashproceedsofEUR740.4million(netofincurredtransactioncosts)fromtheofferingofour
EUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023.
RepurchaseofnotesrelatestothenetcashoutflowsofEUR368.3millionforthepartialrepurchaseofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotes
due2017andpartialunwindingoftherelatedinterestrateswaps.
5
6
7
8
9
10 Oursystemsbacklogandnetbookingsincludeonlyordersforwhichwrittenauthorizationshavebeenacceptedandsystemshipmentandrevenue
recognitiondateswithinthefollowing12monthshavebeenassigned.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
3
11 FromJanuary1,2011,wevalueournetbookingsandsystemsbacklogatsystemsalesvalueincludingfactoryoptions.BeforeJanuary1,2011,we
valuednetbookingsandsystemsbacklogatfullordervalue(i.e.includingfactoryoptions,fieldoptionsandservices).Thecomparativefiguresfor
priorperiodshavenotbeenadjustedbecausetheimpactonthecomparativefiguresisinsignificant(approximatelyEUR20.0millionnegativeimpact
onbacklogvalueasofDecember31,2010).
12 ClosingASMLsharepriceonNYSEEuronextAmsterdamoftherelevantyear(source:BloombergFinanceLP).
13 VolatilityrepresentsthevariabilityinoursharepriceonNYSEEuronextAmsterdamasmeasuredoverthe260businessdaysofeachyearpresented
(source:BloombergFinanceLP).
14 ClosingASMLsharepriceonNASDAQoftherelevantyear(source:BloombergFinanceLP).
15 VolatilityrepresentsthevariabilityinoursharepriceonNASDAQasmeasuredoverthe260businessdaysofeachyearpresented(source:Bloomberg
FinanceLP).
16 SubjecttoapprovaloftheAGMtobeheldonApril23,2014.
17 TheexchangerateusedtoconverttheproposeddividendperordinaryshareistheexchangerateatFebruary5,2014.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
4
Exchange Rate Information
WepublishourFinancialStatementsineuro.Aportionofournetsalesandcostsis,andhistoricallyhasbeen,
denominatedincurrenciesotherthantheeuro.Foradiscussionoftheimpactofexchangeratefluctuationsonour
financialconditionandresultsofoperations,seeItem5.A."OperatingResults-ForeignExchangeManagement".
ThefollowingaretheNoonBuyingRatescertifiedbytheFederalReserveBankforcustomspurposes,expressedinU.S.
dollarspereuro.
Calendar year
2014
(through January 31, 2014)
PeriodEnd
PeriodAverage1
PeriodHigh
PeriodLow
1.35
1.35
1.37
1.35
2013
1.38
1.33
1.38
1.28
2012
1.32
1.29
1.35
1.21
2011
1.30
1.40
1.49
1.29
2010
1.33
1.33
1.45
1.20
1
TheaverageoftheNoonBuyingRatesonthelastbusinessdayofeachmonthduringtheperiodpresented.
Months of
PeriodHigh
PeriodLow
January
2014
December
2013
November
2013
October
2013
September
2013
1.37
1.35
1.38
1.36
1.36
1.34
1.38
1.35
1.35
1.31
2009
1.43
1.39
1.51
1.25
August
2013
1.34
1.32
B. Capitalization and Indebtedness
Notapplicable.
C. Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds
Notapplicable.
D. Risk Factors
Inconductingourbusiness,wefacemanyrisksthatmayinterferewithourbusinessobjectives.Someoftheserisks
relatetoouroperationalprocesses,whileothersrelatetoourbusinessenvironment.Itisimportanttounderstandthe
natureoftheserisksandtheimpacttheymayhaveonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.Some
ofthemorerelevantrisksaredescribedbelow.Theserisksarenottheonlyonesthatweface.
RisksRelatedtotheSemiconductorIndustry
The Semiconductor Industry is Highly Cyclical and We May Be Adversely Affected by Any Downturn
Asasuppliertotheglobalsemiconductorindustry,wearesubjecttotheindustry’sbusinesscycles,ofwhichthetiming,
durationandvolatilityaredifficulttopredict.Thesemiconductorindustryhashistoricallybeencyclical.Salesofour
lithographysystemsdependinlargepartuponthelevelofcapitalexpendituresbysemiconductormanufacturers.These
capitalexpendituresdependuponarangeofcompetitiveandmarketfactors,including:
• Thecurrentandanticipatedmarketdemandforsemiconductorsandforproductsutilizingsemiconductors;
• Semiconductorprices;
• Semiconductorproductioncosts;
• Changesinsemiconductorinventorylevels;
• Generaleconomicconditions;and
• Accesstocapital.
Reductionsordelaysincapitalequipmentpurchasesbyourcustomerscouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonour
business,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
5
Inanindustrydownturn,ourabilitytomaintainprofitabilitywilldependsubstantiallyonwhetherweareabletolower
ourcostsandbreak-evenlevel,whichisthelevelofsalesthatwemustreachinayeartoachievepositivenetincome.
Ifsalesdecreasesignificantlyasaresultofanindustrydownturnandweareunabletoadjustourcostsoverthesame
period,ournetincomemaydeclinesignificantlyorwemaysufferlosses.Asweneedtokeepcertainlevelsofinventory
onhandtomeetanticipatedproductandservicedemand,wemayalsoincurincreasedcostsrelatedtoinventory
obsolescenceinanindustrydownturn.Inaddition,industrydownturnsgenerallyresultinovercapacity,resultingin
downwardpressureonsalespricesandimpairmentofmachineryandequipment,whichinthepasthashad,andinthe
futurecouldhave,amaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Theongoingfinancialcrisesthathaveaffectedtheinternationalbankingsystemandglobalfinancialmarketssince
2008havebeeninmanyrespectsunprecedented.ConcernspersistoverthedebtburdenofcertainEurozonecountries
andtheirabilitytomeetfutureobligations,theoverallstabilityoftheeuro,andthesuitabilityoftheeuroasasingle
currencygiventhediverseeconomicandpoliticalcircumstancesinindividualEurozonecountries.Thesepotential
developmentsormarketperceptionsconcerningtheseandrelatedissues,remainingconcernsovertheeffectofthis
financialcrisisonfinancialinstitutionsinEuropeandglobally,andtheinstabilityofthefinancialmarketsandtheglobal
economyingeneralcouldresultinanumberoffollow-oneffectsonourbusiness,including(i)decliningbusinessand
consumerconfidenceresultinginreduced,ordelayedpurchaseofourproductsorshorter-termcapitalexpenditures
forourproducts;insolvencyofkeysuppliersresultinginproductdelays,(ii)aninabilityofcustomerstoobtaincreditto
financepurchasesofourproducts,delayedpaymentsfromourcustomersand/orcustomerinsolvenciesand(iii)other
adverseeffectsthatwecannotcurrentlyanticipate.Ifglobaleconomicandmarketconditionsdeteriorate,wearelikely
toexperiencematerialadverseimpactsonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Conversely,inanticipationofperiodsofincreasingdemandforsemiconductormanufacturingequipment,wemust
maintainsufficientmanufacturingcapacityandinventoryandwemustattract,hire,integrateandretainasufficient
numberofqualifiedemployeestomeetcustomerdemand.Ourabilitytopredictthetimingandmagnitudeofindustry
fluctuationsislimitedandourproductsrequiresignificantlead-timetosuccessfullycomplete.Accordingly,wemaynot
beabletoeffectivelyincreaseourproductioncapacitytorespondtoanincreaseincustomerdemandinanindustry
upturnresultinginlostsales,damagetocustomerrelationshipsandwemaylosemarketshare.
Our Business Will Suffer If We Do Not Respond Rapidly to Commercial and Technological Changes in the
Semiconductor Industry
Thesemiconductormanufacturingindustryissubjectto:
• Rapidchangetowardsmorecomplextechnologies;
• Frequentnewproductintroductionsandenhancements;
• Evolvingindustrystandards;
• Changesincustomerrequirements;and
• Continuedshorteningofproductlifecycles.
Ourproductscouldbecomeobsoletesoonerthananticipatedbecauseofafasterthananticipatedchangeinoneor
moreofthetechnologiesrelatedtoourproductsorinmarketdemandforproductsbasedonaparticulartechnology.
Oursuccessindevelopingnewproductsandinenhancingourexistingproductsdependsonavarietyoffactors,
includingthesuccessfulmanagementofourR&Dprogramsandthetimelycompletionofproductdevelopmentand
designrelativetocompetitors.Ifwedonotdevelopandintroducenewandenhancedsystemsatcompetitivepricesand
onatimelybasis,ourcustomerswillnotintegrateoursystemsintotheplanninganddesignofnewproductionfacilities
andupgradesofexistingfacilities,whichwouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionand
resultsofoperations.
Inparticular,weareinvestingconsiderablefinancialandotherresourcestodevelopandintroducenewproductsand
productenhancements,suchasEUV,Immersionandholisticlithography.Ifweareunabletosuccessfullydevelopand
introducetheseproductsandtechnologies,orifourcustomersdonotfullyadoptthenewtechnologies,productsor
productenhancementsduetoapreferenceformoreestablishedoralternativenewtechnologiesandproductsorforany
otherreason,wemaynotrecoupallofourinvestmentsinthesetechnologiesorproducts,whichcouldhaveamaterial
adverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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ThesuccessofEUVremainsparticularlydependentonlightsourceavailabilityandcontinuingrelatedtechnical
advancesbyusandoursuppliers,aswellasinfrastructuredevelopmentsinmasksandphotoresists,withoutwhich
EUVtoolscannotachievetheproductivityandyieldrequiredtoeconomicallyjustifythehigherpriceofthesetools.A
delayinthedevelopmentsofthesetoolscoulddiscourageorresultinmuchsloweradoptionofthistechnology.Ifthe
technologiesthatwepursuetoassistourcustomersinproducingsmallerandmoreefficientchips,arenotaseffective
asthosedevelopedbyourcompetitors,orifourcustomersadoptnewtechnologicalarchitecturesthatarelessfocused
onlithography,thismayadverselyaffectourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
We Face Intense Competition
Thesemiconductorequipmentindustryishighlycompetitive.Theprincipalelementsofcompetitioninourmarketare:
• Thetechnicalperformancecharacteristicsofalithographysystem;
• Thevalueofownershipofthatsystembasedonitspurchaseprice,maintenancecosts,productivity,andcustomer
serviceandsupportcosts;
• TheexchangerateoftheeuroparticularlyagainsttheJapaneseyenwhichresultsinvaryingpricesandmargins;
• Thestrengthandbreadthofourportfolioofpatentsandotherintellectualpropertyrights;and
• Ourcustomers’desiretoobtainlithographyequipmentfrommorethanonesupplier.
Ourcompetitivenessincreasinglydependsuponourabilitytodevelopnewandenhancedsemiconductorequipment
thatiscompetitivelypricedandintroducedonatimelybasis,aswellasourabilitytoprotectanddefendourintellectual
propertyrights.SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-IntellectualProperty",Note11andNote19totheFinancial
Statements.
WecompeteprimarilywithNikonandtoalesserdegreewithCanon.BothNikonandCanonhavesubstantialfinancial
resourcesandbroadpatentportfolios.Eachcontinuestointroducenewproductswithimprovedpriceandperformance
characteristicsthatcompetedirectlywithourproducts,whichmaycauseadeclineinoursalesoralossofmarket
acceptanceforourlithographysystems.Inaddition,adversemarketconditions,industryovercapacityoradecreasein
thevalueoftheJapaneseyeninrelationtotheeuroortheU.S.dollar,couldfurtherintensifyprice-basedcompetition
inthoseregionsthataccountforthemajorityofoursales,resultinginlowerpricesandmarginswhichcouldhavea
materialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Inadditiontocompetitorsinlithography,wemayfacecompetitionwithrespecttoalternativetechnologiesforthenon-
criticallayersorforalllayers.IfwefailtokeeppacewithMoore'slaw,whichpostulatesthatthenumberoftransistors
onachipdoublesapproximatelyevery18to24monthsatequivalentmarginalcosts,orintheeventthedeliveryofnew
technologyisdelayed,ourcustomersmayoptforothersolutionsinICmanufacturingasasubstituteforpurchasingour
products.
Also,inthefuturetheICindustrymaynotfinditeconomicallyfeasibletomaintainthepaceofMoore’slawthrough
theuseoflithographysystems,whichcouldresultinourcustomerschoosingothersolutionsthanlithographyfor
ICmanufacturing.IfthepaceofMoore’slawisnotmaintained,thiscouldalsoresultintheICindustryutilizingfewer
leadingtechnologysystems,whichcouldresultinlowersalesandmargins.
RisksRelatedtoASML
The Number of Systems We Can Produce Is Limited by Our Dependence on a Limited Number of Suppliers of Key
Components
Werelyonoutsidevendorsforthecomponentsandsubassembliesusedinoursystems,eachofwhichisobtainedfrom
asinglesupplieroralimitednumberofsuppliers.Ourrelianceonalimitedgroupofsuppliersinvolvesseveralrisks,
includingapotentialinabilitytoobtainanadequatesupplyofrequiredcomponentsandtheriskofuntimelydeliveryof
thesecomponentsandsubassemblies.
ThenumberoflithographysystemsweareabletoproducemaybelimitedbytheproductioncapacityofZeiss.Zeiss
isoursinglesupplieroflenses,collectorsandothercriticalopticalcomponents.IfZeisswereunabletomaintainand
increaseproductionlevelsorifweareunabletomaintainourbusinessrelationshipwithZeissinthefuturewecouldbe
unabletofulfillorders,whichcoulddamagerelationshipswithcurrentandprospectivecustomersandhaveamaterial
adverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.IfZeissweretoterminateitsrelationship
withusorifZeisswereunabletomaintainproductionoflensesoveraprolongedperiod,wewouldeffectivelycease
tobeabletoconductourbusiness.SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-Manufacturing,LogisticsandSuppliers".In
additiontoZeiss’currentposition,theCO2lasersusedinourthird-generation(NXE:3300B)EUVsystemsareavailable
fromonlyalimitednumberofsuppliers.
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Manufacturingsomeofthesecomponentsandsubassembliesthatweuseinourmanufacturingprocessesisan
extremelycomplexprocessandcouldresultindelaysbyoursuppliers.Aprolongedinabilitytoobtainadequate
deliveriesofcomponentsorsubassemblies,oranyothercircumstancethatrequiresustoseekalternativesourcesof
supply,couldsignificantlyhinderourabilitytodeliverourproductsinatimelymanner,whichcoulddamagerelationships
withcurrentandprospectivecustomersandhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionand
resultsofoperations.
A High Percentage of Net Sales Is Derived from a Few Customers
Historically,wehavesoldasubstantialnumberoflithographysystemstoalimitednumberofcustomers.Weexpect
customerconcentrationtoincreasebecauseofcontinuingconsolidationinthesemiconductormanufacturingindustry.
Consequently,whiletheidentityofourlargestcustomersmayvaryfromyeartoyear,weexpectsalestoremain
concentratedamongrelativelyfewcustomersinanyparticularyear.In2013,recognizedsalestoourlargestcustomer
accountedforEUR2,058.6million,or39.2percentofnetsales,comparedwithEUR1,236.1million,or26.1percentof
netsales,in2012.Thelossofanysignificantcustomeroranysignificantreductioninordersbyasignificantcustomer
mayhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Additionally,asaresultofourlimitednumberofcustomers,creditriskonourreceivablesisconcentrated.Ourthree
largestcustomers(basedonnetsales)accountedforEUR861.4million,or73.3percentofaccountsreceivableand
financereceivablesatDecember31,2013,comparedwithEUR535.1million,or58.9percentatDecember31,2012.
Asaresult,businessfailureorinsolvencyofoneofourmaincustomersmayhaveamaterialadverseeffectonour
business,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
We Derive Most of Our Revenues from the Sale of a Relatively Small Number of Systems
Wederivemostofourrevenuesfromthesaleofarelativelysmallnumberoflithographyequipmentsystems(157unitsin
2013and170unitsin2012),withanASPpersystemin2013ofEUR25.4million(EUR27.4millionfornewsystemsand
EUR6.9millionforusedsystems)andanASPpersystemin2012ofEUR22.4million(EUR24.8millionfornewsystems
andEUR7.6millionforusedsystems).Asaresult,thetimingofrecognitionofrevenueforaparticularreportingperiod
fromasmallnumberofsystemsalesmayhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresults
ofoperationsinthatperiod.Specifically,thefailuretoreceiveanticipatedorders,ordelaysinshipmentsneartheendof
aparticularreportingperiod,due,forexample,to:
• Adownturninthehighlycyclicalsemiconductorindustry;
• Unanticipatedshipmentrescheduling;
• Cancellationororderpush-backbycustomers;
• Unexpectedmanufacturingdifficulties;or
• Delaysindeliveriesbysuppliers
maycausenetsalesinaparticularreportingperiodtofallsignificantlybelownetsalesinpreviousperiodsorbelowour
expectednetsales,andmayhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourresultsofoperationsforthatperiod.Inparticular,our
publishedquarterlyearningsmayvarysignificantlyfromquartertoquarterandmayvaryinthefutureforthereasons
discussedabove.
The Pace of Introduction of Our New Products Is Accelerating and Is Accompanied by Potential Design and
Production Delays and by Significant Costs
Thedevelopmentandinitialproduction,installationandenhancementofthesystemsweproduceisoftenaccompanied
bydesignandproductiondelaysandrelatedcostsofanaturetypicallyassociatedwiththeintroductionandtransition
tofull-scalemanufacturingofcomplexcapitalequipment.Whileweexpectandplanforacorrespondinglearning-curve
effectinourproductdevelopmentcycle,wecannotpredictwithprecisionthetimeandexpenserequiredtoovercome
theseinitialproblemsandtoensurefullperformancetospecifications.Moreover,weanticipatethatthislearning-curve
effectwillcontinuetopresentincreasinglydifficultchallengeswitheachnewgenerationofourproductsasaresultof
increasingtechnologicalcomplexity.Inparticular,thedevelopmentofanEUVvolumeproductionsystemisdependent
on,andsubjecttothesuccessfulimplementationof,technologyrelatedtothelightsourceandothertechnologies
specifictoEUV.Thereisariskthatwemaynotbeabletointroduceorbringtofull-scaleproductionnewproductsas
quicklyasweanticipateinourproductintroductionplans,whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,
financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Forthemarkettoaccepttechnologyenhancements,ourcustomers,inmanycases,mustupgradetheirexisting
technologycapabilities.Suchupgradesfromestablishedtechnologymaynotbeavailabletoourcustomerstoenable
volumeproductionusingournewtechnologyenhancements.Thiscouldresultinourcustomersnotpurchasing,or
pushingbackorcancelingordersforourtechnologyenhancements,whichcouldnegativelyimpactourbusiness,
financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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As Lithography Technologies become More Complex, our R&D Programs become More Risky and More Expensive
Ourlithographysystemshavebecomeincreasinglycomplex,andaccordingly,thecoststodevelopnewproductsand
technologieshaveincreased,andweexpectsuchcoststocontinuetoincrease.Thisincreaseincostsrequiresusto
continueobtainingsufficientfundingforourR&Dprograms.Forexample,weobtainedfundingforour450mmandEUV
R&DprogramsthroughtheCCIP.Wemayhowever,beunabletoobtainthistypeoffundingfromcustomersinthefuture,
inwhichcasewemaybeunabletofundR&Dinvestmentsnecessarytomaintainourtechnologicalleadership.The
increasingcostofR&Dprogramsfornewtechnologiesalsoincreasestheriskthatanewproductortechnologymaynot
besuccessful,whichcouldresultinsignificantcostsnotbeingrecovered.
Furthermore,astheinnovationcyclebecomesmorecomplex,developingnewtechnologyrequiresincreasedR&D
investmentsbyoursuppliersinordertomeetthetechnologydemandsofusandourcustomers.Oursuppliersmaynot
have,ormaynotbewillingtoinvest,theresourcesnecessarytocontinuethedevelopmentofthenewtechnologiesto
theextentsuchinvestmentsarenecessary,whichmayresultinourcontributingfundstosuchR&Dprogramsorlimiting
theR&Dprogramsweundertake.
Failure to Adequately Protect the Intellectual Property Rights Upon Which We Depend Could Harm Our Business
Werelyonintellectualpropertyrightssuchaspatents,copyrightsandtradesecretstoprotectourproprietary
technology.However,wefacetheriskthatsuchmeasurescouldprovetobeinadequatebecause:
•
Intellectualpropertylawsmaynotsufficientlysupportourproprietaryrightsormaychangeinthefutureinamanner
adversetous;
• Patentrightsmaynotbegrantedorconstruedasweexpect;
• Patentswillexpirewhichmayresultinkeytechnologybecomingwidelyavailablethatmayhurtourcompetitive
position;
• Thestepswetaketopreventmisappropriationorinfringementofourproprietaryrightsmaynotbesuccessful;and
• Thirdpartiesmaybeabletodeveloporobtainpatentsforsimilarcompetingtechnology.
Inaddition,litigationmaybenecessarytoenforceourintellectualpropertyrights,todeterminethevalidityandscopeof
theproprietaryrightsofothers,ortodefendagainstclaimsofinfringement.Anysuchlitigationmayresultinsubstantial
costsanddiversionofmanagementresources,and,ifdecidedunfavorablytous,couldhaveamaterialadverseeffect
onourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Defending Against Intellectual Property Claims Brought by Others Could Harm Our Business
Inthecourseofourbusiness,wearesubjecttoclaimsbythirdpartiesallegingthatourproductsorprocesses
infringeupontheirintellectualpropertyrights.Ifsuccessful,suchclaimscouldlimitorprohibitusfromdevelopingour
technologyandmanufacturingourproducts,whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financial
conditionandresultsofoperations.
Inaddition,ourcustomersmaybesubjecttoclaimsofinfringementfromthirdparties,allegingthatourproductsused
bysuchcustomersinthemanufactureofsemiconductorproductsand/ortheprocessesrelatingtotheuseofour
productsinfringeoneormorepatentsissuedtosuchparties.Ifsuchclaimsweresuccessful,wecouldberequired
toindemnifycustomersforsomeorallofanylossesincurredordamagesassessedagainstthemasaresultofsuch
infringement,whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Wealsomayincursubstantiallicensingorsettlementcosts,whichalthoughpotentiallystrengtheningorexpandingour
intellectualpropertyrightsorlimitingourexposuretointellectualpropertyclaimsofthirdparties,mayhaveamaterial
adverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Fromlate2001through2004,ASMLwaspartytoaseriesofcivillitigationsandadministrativeproceedingsinwhich
NikonallegedASML’sinfringementofNikonpatentsrelatingtolithography.ASMLinturnfiledclaimsagainstNikon.
PursuanttoagreementsexecutedonDecember10,2004,ASMLandNikonagreedtosettleallpendingworldwide
patentlitigationbetweenthecompanies.Thesettlementincludedanexchangeofreleases,apatentCross-License
agreementrelatedtolithographyequipmentusedtomanufacturesemiconductordevicesandpaymentstoNikonby
ASML.BeginningonJanuary1,2015,thepartiesmaybringsuitforinfringementofpatentssubjecttotheNikonCross-
LicenseAgreement,includinganyinfringementthatoccurredduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriod.Damages
resultingfromclaimsforpatentinfringementoccurringduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriodarelimitedtothree
percentofthenetsalespriceofproductsfoundtoinfringevalidandenforceablepatents.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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We Are Subject to Risks in Our International Operations
ThemajorityofoursalesaremadetocustomersoutsideEurope.Thereareanumberofrisksinherentindoingbusiness
insomeofthoseregions:
• Potentiallyadversetaxconsequences;
• Unfavorablepoliticaloreconomicenvironments;
• Unexpectedlegalorregulatorychanges;
• Aninabilitytoeffectivelyprotectintellectualproperty;and
• Adverseeffectsofforeigncurrencyfluctuations.
Ifweareunabletomanagesuccessfullytherisksinherentinourinternationalactivities,ourbusiness,financialcondition
andresultsofoperationscouldbemateriallyandadverselyaffected.
Inparticular,42.4percentofour2013netsalesand31.3percentofour2012netsaleswerederivedfromcustomers
inTaiwan.Taiwanhasauniqueinternationalpoliticalstatus.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinaassertssovereigntyover
TaiwananddoesnotrecognizethelegitimacyoftheTaiwanesegovernment.ChangesinrelationsbetweenTaiwanand
thePeople’sRepublicofChina,TaiwanesegovernmentpoliciesandotherfactorsaffectingTaiwan’spolitical,economic
orsocialenvironmentcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Inaddition,theinstallationandservicingofourproductsrequiresustotraveltoourcustomerspremises.Natural
disasterscouldaffectourabilitytodoso.Forexample,theJapaneseearthquakein2011resultedinthedisruptionof
ourinstallationandservicingofsystemsforourcustomersinJapan.Naturaldisastersinareaswhereourcustomersare
locatedcouldpreventordisrupttheinstallationorservicingofoursystems.
We Are Dependent on the Continued Operation of a Limited Number of Manufacturing Facilities
Allofourmanufacturingactivities,includingsubassembly,finalassemblyandsystemtesting,takeplaceinclean
roomfacilitiesinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,inWilton,ConnecticutandinSanDiego,California,bothintheUnited
States,inPyongtaek-City,South-KoreaandinLinkou,Taiwan.Thesefacilitiesmaybesubjecttodisruptionforavariety
ofreasons,includingworkstoppages,fire,energyshortages,floodingorothernaturaldisasters.Wecannotensure
thatalternativeproductioncapacitywouldbeavailableifamajordisruptionweretooccurorthat,ifsuchcapacity
wasavailable,itcouldbeobtainedonfavorableterms.Suchadisruptioncouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonour
business,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.Inaddition,someofourkeysuppliers,includingZeiss,havea
limitednumberofmanufacturingfacilities,thedisruptionofwhichmaysignificantlyandadverselyaffectourproduction
capacity.
Because of Labor Laws and Practices, Any Workforce Reductions That We May Seek to Implement in Order to
Reduce Costs Company-Wide May Be Delayed or Suspended
Thesemiconductormarketishighlycyclicalandasaconsequencewemayneedtoimplementworkforcereductionsin
caseofadownturn,inordertoadapttosuchmarketchanges.Inaccordancewithlaborlawsandpracticesapplicable
inthejurisdictionsinwhichweoperate,areductionofanysignificancemaybesubjecttoformalproceduresthatcan
delayormayresultinthemodificationofourplannedworkforcereductions.Forexample,ASMLNetherlandsB.V.,our
operatingsubsidiaryintheNetherlands,hasaWorksCouncil,asrequiredbyDutchlaw.IftheWorksCouncilrenders
contraryadviceinconnectionwithaproposedworkforcereductionintheNetherlands,butwenonethelessdetermine
toproceed,wemusttemporarilysuspendanyactionwhiletheWorksCouncildetermineswhethertoappealtothe
EnterpriseChamberoftheAmsterdamCourtofAppeal.Thisappealprocesscancauseadelayofseveralmonthsand
mayrequireustoaddressanyproceduralinadequaciesidentifiedbytheCourtinthewaywereachedourdecision.Such
delayscouldimpairourabilitytoreducecostscompany-widetolevelscomparabletothoseofourcompetitors.Alsosee
Item6.D"Employees".
Fluctuations in Foreign Exchange Rates Could Harm Our Results of Operations
Weareexposedtocurrencyrisks.WeareparticularlyexposedtofluctuationsintheexchangeratesbetweentheU.S.
dollar,Japaneseyenandtheeuro,asweincurmanufacturingcostsforoursystemspredominantlyineuroswhile
portionsofournetsalesandcostofsalesaredenominatedinU.S.dollarsandJapaneseyen.
Inaddition,aportionofourassetsandliabilitiesandoperatingresultsaredenominatedinU.S.dollars,andasmall
portionofourassets,liabilitiesandoperatingresultsaredenominatedincurrenciesotherthantheeuroandtheU.S.
dollar.OurFinancialStatementsareexpressedineuros.Accordingly,ourresultsofoperationsandassetsandliabilities
areexposedtofluctuationsinexchangeratesbetweentheeuroandsuchothercurrencies.Ingeneral,ourcustomers
generallyruntheirbusinessesinU.S.dollarsandthereforeaweakeningoftheU.S.dollaragainsttheeuromightimpact
theabilityordesireofourcustomerstopurchaseourproducts.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Furthermore,astrengtheningoftheeuroparticularlyagainsttheJapaneseyencouldfurtherintensifyprice-based
competitioninthoseregionsthataccountforthemajorityofoursales,resultinginlowerpricesandmarginsanda
materialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ChangesincurrencyexchangeratesalsoaffectthecarryingvalueofassetsonourConsolidatedBalanceSheets,which
dependingonthebalancesheetclassificationoftherelevantasset,canresultinlossesonourConsolidatedBalance
Sheets.Inparticular,theCymeracquisitionhassignificantlyincreasedourU.S.dollardenominatedassets,andasa
result,wearemoreexposedtofluctuationsintheU.S.dollar.
SeeItem5.A."OperatingResults-ForeignExchangeManagement".
We May Be Unable to Make Desirable Acquisitions or to Integrate Successfully Any Businesses We Acquire
Ourfuturesuccessmaydependinpartontheacquisitionofbusinessesortechnologiesintendedtocomplement,
enhanceorexpandourcurrentbusinessorproductsorthatmightotherwiseofferusgrowthopportunities.Ourability
tocompletesuchtransactionsmaybehinderedbyanumberoffactors,includingpotentialdifficultiesinobtaining
governmentapprovals.
Anyacquisitionthatwedomakewouldposerisksrelatedtotheintegrationofthenewbusinessortechnologywithour
business.Wecannotbecertainthatwewillbeabletoachievethebenefitsweexpectfromaparticularacquisitionor
investment.Acquisitionsmayalsostrainourmanagerialandoperationalresources,asthechallengeofmanagingnew
operationsmaydivertourmanagementfromday-to-dayoperationsofourexistingbusiness.Ourbusiness,financial
conditionandresultsofoperationsmaybemateriallyandadverselyaffectedifwefailtocoordinateourresources
effectivelytomanagebothourexistingoperationsandanybusinessesweacquire.
InMay2013,weacquiredalloftheoutstandingsharesofCymer,alightsourcesupplier.Weexpectthattheacquisition
ofCymerwillmakeEUVtechnologymoreefficient,preventadditionaldelaysintheintroductionofEUVtechnology,and
simplifythesupplychainofEUVmodules.However,achievingthebenefitsoftheacquisitionwilldependinpartonthe
integrationofouroperationsandemployeeswiththoseofCymerinatimelyandefficientmanner,andifwefailtodo
so,thismayresultinadelayinthedevelopmentofEUV.TherecanbenoassurancethatCymerwillbesuccessfully
integratedinourbusinessorthatanyoftheanticipatedbenefitswillberealized.Evenifweareabletosuccessfully
integrateCymer,thereisnoassurancethatthistransactionwillresultinsuccessfuldevelopmentofourEUVtechnology.
Inaddition,inconnectionwithacquisitions,anti-trustregulatorsmayimposeconditionsonus,includingrequirements
todivestassetsorotherconditionsthatcouldmakeitdifficultforustointegratethebusinessesthatweacquire.For
example,inconnectionwiththeCymerAcquisitionwehaveagreedtomaintainCymerLightSourcesasastand-alone
businesswhichwillmakeitmoredifficulttointegrateCymerLightSourcesintoourbusinessoperations.
Our Business and Future Success Depend on Our Ability to Attract and Retain a Sufficient Number of Adequately
Educated and Skilled Employees
Ourbusinessandfuturesuccesssignificantlydependuponouremployees,includingalargenumberofhighlyqualified
professionals,aswellasourabilitytoattractandretainemployees.Competitionforsuchpersonnelisintense,andwe
maynotbeabletocontinuetoattractandretainsuchpersonnel.TheR&Dprogramsassociatedwiththecommitments
madeundertheNREfundingarrangementssignedinrelationtotheCCIP,requireasignificantnumberofqualified
employees.Ifweareunabletoattractsufficientnumbersofqualifiedemployees,thiscouldaffectourabilitytoconduct
ourresearchprogramsonatimelybasis,whichcouldadverselyaffectourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsof
operations.
Inaddition,theincreasingcomplexityofourproductsresultsinalongerlearning-curvefornewandexistingemployees
andsuppliersleadingtoaninabilitytodecreasecycletimesandmayresultintheincurrenceofsignificantadditional
costs,whichcouldadverselyaffectourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram".
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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RisksRelatedtoOurOrdinaryShares
We May Not Declare Cash Dividends at All or in Any Particular Amounts in Any Given Year
Weaimtopayanannualdividendthatwillbestableorgrowingovertime.Annually,theBoardofManagementwill,
uponpriorapprovalfromtheSupervisoryBoard,submitaproposaltotheAGMwithrespecttotheamountofdividend
tobedeclaredwithrespecttotheprioryear.Thedividendproposalinanygivenyearwillbesubjecttotheavailability
ofdistributableprofitsorretainedearningsandmaybeaffectedby,amongotherfactors,theBoardofManagement’s
viewsonourpotentialfutureliquidityrequirements,includingforinvestmentsinproductioncapacity,thefundingofour
R&Dprogramsandforacquisitionopportunitiesthatmayarisefromtimetotime;andbyfuturechangesinapplicable
incometaxandcorporatelaws.Accordingly,theBoardofManagementmaydecidetoproposenottopayadividendor
payalowerdividendwithrespecttoanyparticularyearinthefuture,whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectonourshare
price.
Restrictions on Shareholder Rights May Dilute Voting Power
OurArticlesofAssociationprovidethatwearesubjecttotheprovisionsofDutchlawapplicabletolargecorporations,
called"structuurregime".Theseprovisionshavetheeffectofconcentratingcontrolovercertaincorporatedecisionsand
transactionsinthehandsofourSupervisoryBoard.Asaresult,holdersofordinarysharesmayhavemoredifficultyin
protectingtheirinterestsinthefaceofactionsbymembersofourSupervisoryBoardthanifwewereincorporatedinthe
UnitedStatesoranotherjurisdiction.
Ourauthorizedsharecapitalalsoincludesaclassofcumulativepreferencesharesandwehavegranted"Stichting
PreferenteAandelenASML",aDutchfoundation,anoptiontoacquire,attheirnominalvalueofEUR0.09pershare,
suchcumulativepreferenceshares.Exerciseofthepreferenceshareoptionwouldeffectivelydilutethevotingpowerof
ouroutstandingordinarysharesbyone-half,whichmaydiscourageorsignificantlyimpedeathirdpartyfromacquiringa
majorityofourvotingshares.
SeeItem6.C."BoardPractices"andItem10.B."MemorandumandArticlesofAssociation".
Participating Customers in our Customer Co-Investment Program Together Own a Significant Amount of our
Ordinary Shares
IntheCCIP,theParticipatingCustomers,throughcertainwholly-ownedsubsidiaries,acquired15percent,5percentand
3percent,ofourthenoutstandingshares,respectively(aftergivingeffecttoourSyntheticShareBuybackconductedin
November2012).
TheinterestsoftheParticipatingCustomersmaynotalwayscoincidewiththeinterestsofotherholdersofourshares.
ThesharesacquiredbytheParticipatingCustomersareheldbyDutchfoundationswhichhaveissueddepositary
receiptsinrespectthereofandtheparticipatingcustomersmayonlyvotethosesharesinGeneralMeetingsin
exceptionalcircumstances,includingtheauthorizationofcertainsignificantshareissuancesandsharerepurchases,
theapprovalofasignificantchangeintheidentityornatureofASMLoritsbusiness,anyamendmenttoASML's
ArticlesofAssociationthatwouldmateriallyaffectthespecificvotingrightsoftheParticipatingCustomersorthat
wouldcauseasignificantchangeintheidentityornatureofASMLoritsbusiness,thedissolutionofASML,andany
mergerordemergerwhichwouldresultinamaterialchangeintheidentityornatureofASMLoritsbusiness.When
suchexceptionalcircumstancesoccur,theParticipatingCustomers,andinparticularIntel(duetothepercentageofour
sharesthatIntelowns),willbeabletoinfluencemattersrequiringapprovalbytheGeneralMeetingandmayvotetheir
ordinarysharesinawaywithwhichothershareholdersmaynotagree.
TheParticipatingCustomershavealsoagreedthattheywillnot,withoutourpriorwrittenconsent,transferanyofthe
ordinarysharestheyacquiredintheCCIP(ordepositaryreceiptsrepresentingthoseshares)untiltwoyearsandsix
monthsafterthedatetheyacquiredsuchshares(September12,2012forIntelandSamsung;October31,2012for
TSMC).Uponexpiryofsuchperiod,theordinarysharesheldbyParticipatingCustomersarefreelytransferable,subject
toorderlymarketarrangementsandcertainotherrestrictions.AnysalesofsignificantamountsofsharesbyParticipating
CustomersintheCCIPcouldhaveanegativeeffectonourshareprice.
SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram".
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Item 4 Information on the Company
A. History and Development of the Company
Wecommencedbusinessoperationsin1984.ASMLithographyHoldingN.V.wasincorporatedintheNetherlandson
October3,1994toserveastheholdingcompanyforourworldwideoperations,whichincludeoperatingsubsidiaries
intheNetherlands,theUnitedStates,Italy,France,Germany,theUnitedKingdom,Ireland,Belgium,Korea,Taiwan,
Singapore,China(includingHongKong),Japan,MalaysiaandIsrael.In2001,wechangedournametoASMLHolding
N.V.OurregisteredofficeislocatedatDeRun6501,5504DRVeldhoven,theNetherlands,telephonenumber+3140
2683000.
Fromtimetotime,wepursueacquisitionsofbusinessesthatwebelievewillcomplementorenhanceourcore
lithographybusiness:theacquisitionofMaskTools(businessunitofMicroUnitySystemsEngineering,Inc.)in1999,
SiliconValleyGroup,Inc.in2001,BrionTechnologies,Inc.in2007andtheacquisitionofWijdevenMotionHolding
B.V.andWijdevenMotionB.V.in2012.OnMay30,2013,wecompletedtheacquisitionofCymer,Inc.aSanDiego,
California,theUnitedStatesbasedlightsourcesupplier.SeeNote2toourFinancialStatementsformoreinformationon
theacquisitionofCymer.
CapitalExpendituresandDivestures
Ourcapitalexpenditures(purchasesofproperty,plantandequipment)for2013,2012and2011amountedtoEUR210.8
million,EUR171.9millionandEUR300.9million,respectively.Ourcapitalexpendituresintheseyearsmainlyrelatedto
(i)theconstructionofourproductionfacilitiesinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,forourlatesttechnologiessuchasEUV
andImmersionplatform,(ii)informationtechnologyinvestments,and(iii)machineryandequipmentforourfacilities.
Capitalexpendituresareprimarilyfinancedthroughcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities.Seeitem4.D."Business
Overview-Property,PlantandEquipment"forourexpectedcapitalexpendituresin2014.
Divestures,mainlyconsistingofmachineryandequipment,amountedtoEUR2.8millionfor2013,EUR2.3millionfor
2012andEUR3.4millionfor2011.SeeConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlowstoourFinancialStatements.
B. Business Overview
ASMLmakespossibleaffordablemicroelectronicsthatimprovethequalityoflife.ASMLinventsanddevelopscomplex
technologyforhigh-techlithography,metrologyandsoftwaresolutionsforthesemiconductorindustry.ASML'sguiding
principleiscontinuingMoore'sLawtowardseversmaller,cheaper,morepowerfulandenergy-efficientsemiconductors.
Oursuccessisbasedonthreepillars:technologyleadershipcombinedwithcustomerandsupplierintimacy,highly
efficientprocessesandentrepreneurialpeople.Weareamultinationalcompanywithover70locationsin16countries,
headquarteredinVeldhoven,theNetherlands.AsofDecember31,2013,weemployed10,360payrollemployees(2012:
8,497)and2,865temporaryemployees(2012:2,139),measuredinFTEs.ASMListradedonNYSEEuronextAmsterdam
andNASDAQunderthesymbolASML.
OurBusinessModel
Ourbusinessmodelisderivedfromour"ValueofOwnership"conceptwhichisbasedonthefollowingprinciples:
• Offeringongoingimprovementsinthroughput,imagingandoverlaybyintroducingadvancedtechnologybased
modularplatforms,advancedapplicationsandholisticlithographysolutionsoutsidethetraditionallithography
business,eachresultinginlowercostsorhighervalueperproductforourcustomers;
• Providingcustomerservicesthatensurerapid,efficientinstallation,superiorsupportandtrainingtooptimize
manufacturingprocessesofourcustomers;
• MaintainingappropriatelevelsofR&Dtoofferthemostadvancedtechnologysuitableforhigh-throughputandlow-
costvolumeproductionattheearliestpossibledateenhancing/followingMoore'slaw;
• Enhancingthecapabilitiesoftheinstalledbaseofourcustomersthroughongoingfieldupgradesofthroughput,
imagingandoverlay,basedonfurthertechnologydevelopments;
• Reducingthecycletimebetweenacustomer’sorderofasystemandtheuseofthatsysteminvolumeproduction;
• Expandingoperationalflexibilityinresearchandmanufacturingbyreinforcingstrategicallianceswithworldclass
partners,includingoutsourcingcompanies;
Improvingthereliabilityanduptimeofourinstalledsystembase;and
•
• Providingrefurbishingservicesthateffectivelyincreaseresidualvaluebyextendingthelifeofequipment.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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MarketandTechnologyOverview
Thechip-makingbusinessisfocusedon"shrink"orreducingthesizeofchipdesignsasadriverofcostreductionand
increasedfunctionality.Theworldwideelectronicsandcomputerindustrieshaveexperiencedsignificantgrowthsince
thecommercializationofICsinthe1960s,largelyduetothecontinuousreductionofthecostperfunctionperformed
byICs.ImprovementinthedesignandmanufactureofICswithhighercircuitor"packing"densitieshasresultedin
smallerandlowercostICs,capableofperformingagreaternumberoffunctionsathigherthroughputlevelsandwith
reducedpowerconsumption.Webelievethattheselong-termtrendswillcontinuefortheforeseeablefutureandwill
beaccompaniedbyacontinuingdemand,subjecttoongoingcyclicalvariation,forproductionequipmentthatcan
accuratelyproduceadvancedICsinhighvolumesatthelowestpossiblecost.Lithographyisusedtoprintcomplex
circuitpatternsontothewafersthataretheprimaryrawmaterialforICsandisoneofthemostcriticalandexpensive
stepsintheirfabrication.ItisthereforeasignificantfocusoftheICindustry’sdemandforcost-efficientenhancements
toproductiontechnology.
Weprimarilydesign,manufacture,marketandservicesemiconductorprocessingequipmentusedinthefabrication
ofICs.OurlithographyequipmentincludesStep&Scansystems,whichcombinesteppertechnologywithaphoto-
scanningmethod.
Oursystemsuseamasktoachievetherequiredchippattern.Amaskisaflat,transparentquartzplatecontainingan
opaquemicroscopicpattern:animageoftheelectroniccircuitryforonelayerofachip.Themaskisplacedinascanner
whereintenselightpassingthroughitprojectsthepattern,viaaseriesofreducinglenses,ontopartofthewafer.Before
exposure,thewaferiscoatedwithphotoresistandpositionedsothattheprojectedpatternalignswithexistingfeatures
onthewafer.Afterexposureanddeveloping,thepatternleftonthewafersurfaceisusedtoselectivelyprocessand
buildupthenextlayer.
CustomerRoadmaps
ThefourmajorcustomersectorstowhichwesellourproductsareIntegratedDeviceManufacturers("IDM")and
Foundries(together"Logic"),NAND-FlashmemoryandDRAMmemorychipmakers(together"Memory").
Supportedbytheirtechnologyroadmaps,ICmanufacturerscontinuetoshowinterestinshrinkingresolutionasameans
tolowermanufacturingcostsperunitoraddingvaluethroughmorefunctionalintegration.Webelievethattheleading
ICmanufacturershaveplanstomigratetheirproductioncapabilitiesintheforeseeablefuturetoimagingataresolution
beyond10nm,forwhichtheywillrequirestate-of-the-artlithographyequipment.
Products
Wedeveloplithographysystemsandrelatedproductsforthesemiconductorindustryandrelatedpatterning
applications.Ourproductdevelopmentstrategyfocusesonthedevelopmentofproductfamiliesbasedonamodular,
upgradeabledesign.
OurolderPAS2500andPAS5000lithographysystems,whichwenolongermanufacturebutcontinuetorefurbish,
areusedwithg-lineandi-linelightsourcesforprocessingwafersupto150mmindiameterandareemployedin
manufacturingenvironmentsandinspecialapplicationsforwhichdesignresolutionsof0.5micronsandaboveare
required.
OurPAS5500productfamilycomprisesadvancedwafersteppersandStep&Scansystemsequippedwithi-line,KrF
andArFlightsourcesforprocessingwafersupto200mmindiameterandareemployedinvolumemanufacturingto
achievedesignnodesrequiringimagingataresolutiondownto90nm.
WeofferTWINSCANsystems,equippedwithi-line,KrFandArFlightsourcesforprocessingwafersupto300mmin
diameterformanufacturingenvironmentsforwhichimagingataresolutiondownto38nmarerequired.Themodular
upgradeabledesignphilosophyofthePAS5500productfamilyhasbeenfurtherrefinedandappliedinthedesign
TWINSCAN.Introducedin2000,theTWINSCANplatform,isthebasisforourcurrentandnext-generationStep-and
Scansystems,whicharecapableofextendingshrinktechnologydownto38nmandbeyondwithmultiplepatterning
techniques.
Weareoneoftheworld’sleaders(measuredinrevenues)intheinnovationofimmersiontechnologiesandwewere
theworld’sfirstproducerofdual-stagedesignTWINSCANsystems.WithaTWINSCANsystem,wafermeasurement,
includingfocusandalignment,iscompletedonthedrystage,whiletheimagingprocess,usingwaterappliedbetween
thewaferandthelens,iscompletedonthewetstage.Thedual-stageadvantageofTWINSCANimmersionsystems
enablesourcustomerstobenefitfromtheprocessenhancementsofimmersionwhilecontinuingtousefamiliarand
provenmetrologytechnology.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Furthermore,wecontinuouslydevelopandsellarangeofproductoptionsandenhancementsdesignedtoincrease
productivityandimproveimagingandoverlaytooptimizevalueofownershipovertheentirelifeofoursystems.
NXEisbasedonanewplatformutilizingtheconceptsoftheNXTplatform.NXEextendstheindustryprovenmodularity
ofourNXT,withnewinnovativetechnologiestosupportEUVimaginginseveralsystemcriticalareas,includingthe
EUVlightsource,thereflectivemirroropticalsystemandallencompassedwithinavacuumsystem.NXEistargeted
forproductionofICsdownto13nmandbeyond.ItisequippedwithEUVlightsourcetechnology,basedupontin
plasma,producinglightatawavelengthof13.5nm.Inaddition,theNXEsystemhasaninnovativeopticaltechnology
utilizingreflectivemirrorsratherthanthetraditionalrefractiveopticswithaNAof0.25-0.33.ThelightinNXEoperates
inavacuumenvironment,throughtheentireopticaltraintowaferlevel.Withthecombinationoftheserevolutionary
technologies,EUVoffersthepotentialtoprovideourcustomersaroadmapforfutureshrink,andweexpectittobecome
thepredominantlithographytechnologyforthecomingyears.ThesuccessofEUVremainsparticularlydependenton
lightsource(laser)availabilityandonmaintainingEUV-relatedtechnicaladvancesbyusandoursuppliers,aswellas
infrastructuredevelopmentsinmasksandphotoresists.Inordertoacceleratetheavailabilityandintegrationofthe
lightsourceforEUVin2013weacquiredCymer,theindustryleadingsupplieroflaserlightsourcesforlithography
applications.
ProductDevelopment
Ourcustomersoptimizetheirscannerperformancebytakingintoaccounttheentirechipcreationprocess,fromdesign
tovolumemanufacturing,wecallthisapproach"holisticlithography".Wecomplementourscannerproductswitha
rapidlyexpandingholisticlithographyportfolioofsoftwareandmetrologyproductstohelpourcustomersoptimize
semiconductorscannerperformance,provideafasterstarttochipproductionandachievebetterimagingathigher
resolutions.Semiconductormanufacturersfaceincreasinglysmallermarginsoferrorastheyshrinkchipfeatures.
Holisticlithographyprovidesawaytoshrinkwithinthesemargins,offeringsignificantrevenue-generatingandcost-
savingopportunitiestoourcustomers.
Ourcurrentcomputationallithographyportfoliocomprisesbothtraditionalproducts(suchasRET/OPC/DPT/SMO),as
wellassolutionsthatdirectlyinterfacewiththenumerouscalibrationcontrolsinourscannertooptimizeperformance.
Ourcomputationallithographyproductscapturedetailedknowledgeofscannerdesignandrealperformance,which
enablesthemtoaccuratelypredictreal-lifemanufacturingperformance.Thesepredictionsareessentialinaddressing
possibleramp-upandyieldproblemsinadvance,potentiallyavoidingmonthsofdelayintime-to-marketforour
customers.Thesamepredictioncapabilitiesallowourscannerstobeoptimallycalibratedforimprovedperformancein
production,givenspecificchipdesignsormasks,therebyachievingimprovedyield.
Onceascannerisoptimallyset-upforagivenapplication,wealsoofferscannercontrolsolutionsthatensurethatthe
performanceofthelithographicprocessremainsoptimalandstablethroughoutproduction.Thesescannercontrol
solutionsleveragethescannercontrolstocompensateforpotentialperformancedriftsinthescanneritself,aswell
asinotherstepsofthedevicemanufacturingprocess,suchasmaskdeterioration,resistcoatingfingerprints,etching
fingerprints,orchemical-mechanicalpolishingfingerprints.Toprovideatotalsolutionforscannercontrolweofferour
ownadvancedwafermetrologysystem("YieldStar").
WehavebeendevelopingYieldStarforoverlayandCDmeasurementsbyusingscatterometrytechnology.YieldStar
scatterometryprovideshighoverlayandlowcostwafermetrologydatathatcanbeusedforfurtherimprovingtheNXT/
NXEperformance.
In2012,ASMLbeganshipmentofthethirdgenerationYieldStarMetrologysystem,theS200C,whichfeaturedhigher
throughputandmeasurementoverlaytosupporttighteronproductwaferoverlayandfocuscontrolperformanceofthe
NXT:19X0systems.In2013,wecompletedshipmentofour100thYieldStarmetrologysystem.
Wehavedevelopeddifferentimmersionsystemsfordifferentcustomerneeds.TheTWINSCANNXTplatformenables
nextgenerationsofsemiconductorsthroughtheso-calledDPTwhichrequirestwoexposuresperlayeronachip,
enablingpreciseimagingpatternsandlinesbyusingourTWINSCANNXTplanarwaferstageandbreakthroughgrid
metrology.In2013,weshippedourfirstfiveNXT:1970Cisystems,whichofferoverlaybelow2nm,focuscontrolofless
than20nmandthroughputofmorethan250wafersperhour.Approximately250NXT:1950iandNXT:1960Bisystems
arecurrentlyinusebyourcustomers,whicharefield-upgradeabletothesameperformancelevelasourNXT:1970Ci
system.
In2010,weachievedamajormilestonewithEUVlithographywhenweshippedourfirstNXE:3100.TheNXE:3100
combinedawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwithaNAof0.25toprovideimagingataresolutionof27
nm.Through2013,ourNXE:3100pre-productionsystemsexposedacumulativetotalofmorethan44,000wafersat
customerssites,enablingsuccessfulrecipedevelopmentsforthesub14nmLogicand22nmDRAMnodes.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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ThesuccessoroftheNXE:3100,theNXE:3300Bcombinesawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwitha
NAof0.33toprovideimagingataresolutionof22nm.TheenhancementsoftheNXE:3300Benabletheimproved
performance,inthesamemannerthatupgradestotheNXTplatformimproveitsproductivity.In2013,thefirstofour
third-generationEUVscannershasbeenrecognizedinsales.Asperyearend2013,thesecondandthirdNXE:3300B
systemsarebeinginstalledatcustomersites.
ASMLLithographyProductPortfolioofStep&ScanSystems
System
PAS 5500 SYSTEMS1,2
PAS5500/4X0
PAS5500/750
PAS5500/850
PAS5500/1150
TWINSCAN SYSTEMS2
TWINSCANXT:400
TWINSCANXT:450
TWINSCANXT:8X0
TWINSCANXT:1000
TWINSCANXT:1450
TWINSCANXT:1700immersion
TWINSCANXT:1900immersion
TWINSCANXT:1950immersion
TWINSCANNXT:19X0immersion
EUV
NXE:3100
NXE:3300B
Resolution
Wavelength
Light source
Numerical aperture
280nm
130nm
110nm
90nm
350nm
220nm
110nm
80nm
65nm
45nm
40nm
38nm
38nm
27nm
22nm
365nm
248nm
248nm
193nm
365nm
365nm
248nm
248nm
193nm
193nm
193nm
193nm
193nm
13.5nm
13.5nm
i-line
KrF
KrF
ArF
i-line
i-line
KrF
KrF
ArF
ArF
ArF
ArF
ArF
EUV
EUV
0.48-0.65
0.50-0.70
0.55-0.80
0.50-0.75
0.48-0.65
0.48-0.65
0.55-0.80
0.50-0.93
0.65-0.93
0.75-1.20
0.85-1.35
0.85-1.35
0.85-1.35
0.25
0.33
1
2
Thistabledoesnotincludeolder(includingused)productssoldonthePAS2500,PAS5000andPAS5500platformsorsystemenhancementson
steppersandscannersandotherproducts(e.g.YieldStarorcomputationallithographyproducts).
TheXintheproductnumberrepresentsdifferentmodelsintheproductportfoliowithinthesameresolution.Forexample,XT:8X0caneitherrepresent
XT:800orXT:850.
Sales,CustomerSupportandCustomers
Wesupportourcustomerswithabroadrangeofapplications,services,andtechnicalsupportproductstomaintainand
maximizetheperformanceofoursourcesandsystemsatcustomersites.Wealsoofferrefurbishedandremanufactured
tools,systemupgradesandenhancements,andtechnicaltraining.
Wemarketandsellourproductsthroughourdirectsalesforce.
Ourfieldsales,fieldengineersandapplications,serviceandtechnicalsupportspecialistsarelocatedthroughout
Asia,theUnitedStatesandEurope.WehaveestablishedACEinTaiwan,Asia.TheprimarygoalofACEistoserveas
asupplementaryenginetopropelASML’slong-termgrowth.ACEfeaturescustomersupportandtraining,logistics,
refurbishment,technology,applicationdevelopmentandalsoproducesallYieldStarsystems.ACEalsoenablessourcing
ofselectedequipmentmodules,componentsandservicesintheregion.Finally,ACEisalsousedasatrainingcenterto
developworldwidetalentforourworkforce.
Furthermore,asaconsequenceoftheacquisitionofCymer,wearenowabletoofferourcustomersOnPulse
contracts.Thesecontractsofferacomprehensiveapproachtoenhancinglightsourceproductivity,offeringour
customerspredictablelightsourcerunningcoststhatscaledirectlywithpulseutilization.WeprovideourOnPulse
contractcustomerson-sitesupportfromcertifiedserviceengineersandcontinuousreal-timelightsourcemonitoring.
ReplacementpartsandsupportarecoveredundertheOnPulsecontract,whichfacilitatescostsavingsforour
customersaswellassimplifiedorderandassetmanagement.WebelievethatourOnPulsecontractsofferour
customersmanycompellingbenefits,andthisproducthasbeenwell-receivedbyourcustomers.
CustomersandGeographicRegions
In2013,netsalestoourlargestcustomeraccountedforEUR2,058.6million,or39.2percent,ofnetsales(2012:EUR
1,236.1million,or26.1percent,ofnetsales;2011:EUR1,311.7millionor23.2percent,ofnetsales).Weexpectthatthe
salestoalimitednumberofcustomerswillcontinuetoaccountforahighpercentageofournetsalesinanyparticular
periodfortheforeseeablefuture.
In2013,wederived82.5percentofnetsalesfromAsia,13.7percentfromtheUnitedStatesand3.8percentfrom
Europe(2012:Asia:70.7percent;US:23.9percentandEurope:5.4percent;2011:Asia:66.5percent;US:24.6percent
andEurope:8.9percent).SeeNote21toourFinancialStatements.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Manufacturing,LogisticsandSuppliers
Ourbusinessmodelisbasedonoutsourcingproductionofasignificantpartofthecomponentsandmodulesthat
compriseourlithographysystemsandsources,workinginpartnershipwithsuppliersfromallovertheworld.Our
manufacturingactivitiescomprisethesubassemblyandtestingofcertainmodulesandthefinalassemblyandfine
tuning/testingofacompletesystemfromcomponentsandmodulesthataremanufacturedtoourspecificationsbythird
partiesandbyus.Allofourmanufacturingactivities(subassembly,finalassemblyandsystemfinetuning/testing)are
performedincleanroomfacilitiesinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,inWilton,ConnecticutandinSanDiego,California,
boththeUnitedStates,inPyongtaek,SouthKoreaandinLinkou,Taiwan.Weprocurestepper,sourceandscanner
systemcomponentsandsubassembliesfromasinglesupplieroralimitedgroupofsuppliersinordertoensureoverall
qualityandtimelinessofdelivery.Wejointlyoperateaformalstrategywithsuppliersknownas"valuesourcing",which
isbasedoncompetitiveperformanceinquality,logistics,technologyandtotalcost.Theessenceofvaluesourcingisto
maintainasupplybasethatisworldclass,globallycompetitiveandgloballypresent.
Ourvaluesourcingstrategyisbasedonthefollowingstrategicprinciples:
•Maintaininglong-termrelationshipswithoursuppliers;
•Sharingrisksandrewardswithoursuppliers;
•Dualsourcingofknowledge,globally,togetherwithoursuppliers;and
•Singlesourcingofproducts,wherepossibleorrequired.
Valuesourcingisintendedtoaligntheperformanceofoursupplierswithourrequirementsonquality,logistics,
technologyandtotalcosts.
Zeissisoursinglesupplieroflenses,collectorsandothercriticalopticalcomponents.In2013,27.4percentofour
aggregatecostofsaleswaspurchasedfromZeiss(2012:28.0percent;2011:28.7percent).
ZeissishighlydependentonitsmanufacturingandtestingfacilitiesinOberkochenandWetzlar,Germany,andits
suppliers.Moreover,Zeisshasafinitecapacityforproductionoflensesandopticalcomponentsforoursystemsandof
collectorsforourEUVsources.Theexpansionofthisproductioncapacitymayrequiresignificantlead-time.Fromtime
totime,thenumberofsystemsweareabletoproducemaybelimitedbythecapacityofZeisstoprovideuswithlenses,
collectorsandothercriticalopticalcomponents.In2013ourproductionwasnotlimitedbythedeliveriesfromZeiss.
OurrelationshipwithZeississtructuredasastrategicalliancepursuanttoseveralagreementsexecutedin1997and
subsequentyears.Theseagreementsdefineaframeworkinallareasofourbusinessrelationship.Thepartnership
betweenASMLandZeissisfocusedoncontinuousimprovementofoperationalexcellence.
Pursuanttotheseagreements,ASMLandZeisshaveagreedtocontinuetheirstrategicallianceuntileitherparty
providesatleastthreeyearsnoticeofitsintenttoterminate.
InadditiontoZeiss,wealsorelyonotheroutsidevendorsforthecomponentsandsubassembliesusedinoursystems
andlightsources,eachofwhichisobtainedfromalimitednumberofsuppliers.
SeeItem3.D."RiskFactors-TheNumberofSystemsWeCanProduceisLimitedbyOurDependenceonaLimited
NumberofSuppliersofKeyComponents".
WehaveaflexiblelabormodelwithamixoffixedandflexiblecontractedlaborinourmanufacturingandR&Dfacilities
inVeldhoven,theNetherlands,andpayrollemployeescompensatedunderapartlyvariablesalarystructurethrough
ASML’sprofitsharingplan.FurthermoreinotherfacilitiesoutsidetheNetherlands,theapplicablelocallaborlawsand
regulationsprovidesufficientflexibility.Bothmodelsreinforceourabilitytoadaptmorequicklytosemiconductormarket
cycles,includingsupportforpotential24-hour,sevendays-a-weekproductionactivities.Bymaximizingtheflexibilityof
ourtechnicallyskilledworkforce,wecanshortenlead-times:akeydriverofaddedvalueforourcustomers.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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ResearchandDevelopment
Thesemiconductormanufacturingindustryissubjecttorapidtechnologicalchangesandnewproductintroductions
andenhancements.Webelievethatcontinuedandtimelydevelopmentandintroductionofnewandenhancedsystems
areessentialforustomaintainourcompetitiveposition.Asaresult,wehavehistoricallydevotedasignificantportion
ofourfinancialresourcestoR&Dprograms,andweexpecttocontinuetoallocatesignificantresourcestothese
efforts.Inaddition,wehaveestablishedsophisticateddevelopmentcentersinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,inWilton,
Connecticut,inSanDiego,California,bothintheUnitedStates,inPyongtaek-City,South-KoreaandinLinkou,Taiwan.
WearealsoinvolvedinjointR&Dprogramswithbothpublicandprivatepartnershipsandconsortiums,involving
independentresearchcenters,leadingchipmanufacturersandgovernmentalprograms.Weaimtoownorlicenseour
jointlydevelopedtechnologyanddesignsofcriticalcomponents.During2013,togetherwithimec(anindependent
researchpartner),weannouncedtheestablishmentofanadvancedpatterningcenterlocatedattheimeccampusin
Leuven,Belgium.Togetherweplantotackleupcomingscalingchallengesduetothechipindustry'smovetowards
singledigitnanometerdimensions.FurthermoreweplantoestablishanInstituteforNanolithographyinAmsterdam
togetherwithFOM/NWOandUvA/VU.Thisinstitutewillconductfundamentalandappliedresearchinareasthatarekey
tounlockinginnovationintheglobalsemiconductorindustry.
Weapplyforsubsidypaymentsinconnectionwithspecificdevelopmentprojectsunderprogramssponsoredbythe
Dutchgovernment,theEuropeanUnionandtheTaiwanesegovernment.Thesedirectgovernmentgrantsaredesigned
tostimulatehigh-riskresearchforthemediumandlongtermfuture.R&DcostsincludecreditsforanamountofEUR
16.0million,EUR17.9millionandEUR25.1millionin2013,2012and2011respectively.R&Dcreditsrelatetoworldwide
(inter-)governmentalfundingforcertainstrategicdevelopmentprograms.ThedecreaseinR&Dcreditsistheresultofa
changeingovernmentprogramsfromsubsidypaymentstofiscalincentives.Theseincentivesleadtotaxdeductionsin
mainlyDutchandUnitedStatestaxjurisdictions.
OurR&Deffortshaveledtoimmersiontechnology.Ourinnovativeimmersionlithographysystemsplaceafluidbetween
thewaferandasystem’sprojectionlenstoenhancefocusandenablecircuitline-widthtoshrinktosmallerdimensions
thanwhatispossiblewith"dry"lithographysystems.ASMLpioneeredthis"wet"technologyandhasexperiencedstrong
demandforimmersion-basedsystems,whichhavebeenadoptedbymostofourcustomers.
Wehavedevelopeddifferentimmersionsystemsfordifferentcustomerneeds.TheTWINSCANNXTplatformenables
nextgenerationsofsemiconductorsthroughtheso-calledDPTwhichrequirestwoexposuresperlayeronachip,
enablingpreciseimagingpatternsandlinesbyusingourTWINSCANNXTplanarwaferstageandbreakthroughgrid
metrology.In2013,weshippedourfirstfiveNXT:1970Cisystems,whichofferoverlaybelow2nm,focuscontrolofless
than20nmandthroughputofmorethan250wafersperhour.Approximately250NXT:1950iandNXT:1960Bisystems
arecurrentlyinusebyourcustomers,whicharefield-upgradeabletothesameperformancelevelasourNXT:1970Ci
system.
In2010,weachievedamajormilestonewithEUVlithographywhenweshippedourfirstNXE:3100.TheNXE:3100
combinedawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwithaNAof0.25toprovideimagingataresolutionof27
nm.Through2013,ourNXE:3100pre-productionsystemsexposedacumulativetotalofmorethan44,000wafersat
customerssites,enablingsuccessfulrecipedevelopmentsforthesub14nmLogicand22nmDRAMnodes.
ThesuccessoroftheNXE:3100,theNXE:3300Bcombinesawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwitha
NAof0.33toprovideimagingataresolutionof22nm.TheenhancementsoftheNXE:3300Benabletheimproved
performance,inthesamemannerthatupgradestotheNXTplatformimproveitsproductivity.In2013,thefirstofour
third-generationEUVscannershasbeenrecognizedinsales.Asperyearend2013,thesecondandthirdNXE:3300B
systemsarebeinginstalledatcustomersites.
Ourcustomersoptimizetheirscannerperformancebytakingintoaccounttheentirechipcreationprocess,fromdesign
tovolumemanufacturing,wecallthisapproach"holisticlithography".Wecomplementourscannerproductswitha
rapidlyexpandingholisticlithographyportfolioofsoftwareandmetrologyproductstohelpourcustomersoptimize
semiconductorscannerperformance,provideafasterstarttochipproductionandachievebetterimagingathigher
resolutions.Semiconductormanufacturersfaceincreasinglysmallermarginsoferrorastheyshrinkchipfeatures.
Holisticlithographyprovidesawaytoshrinkwithinthesemargins,offeringsignificantrevenue-generatingandcost-
savingopportunitiestoourcustomers.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Customer Co-Investment Program
OnJuly9,2012,weannouncedourCCIPtoaccelerateourdevelopmentofEUVtechnologybeyondthecurrent
generationandourdevelopmentoffuture450mmsiliconwafertechnology.TheParticipatingCustomersagreedto
fundEUR1.38billionofourresearchanddevelopmentprojectsfrom2013through2017.Thisprogramcreatesrisk
sharingwithsomeofourlargestcustomerswhiletheresultsofASML’sdevelopmentprogramswillbeavailabletoevery
semiconductormanufacturerwithnorestrictions.TheR&DfundingprogramintheCCIPconsistoftwofundingprojects:
a450mmtechnologydevelopmentprojectandanext-generationEUVdevelopmentproject.ASMLhasenteredintoNRE
FundingAgreementswiththeParticipatingCustomers.
SeeItem5.A."OperatingResults-ResultsofOperations2013Comparedwith2012,OtherIncome".
Inaddition,theParticipatingCustomersalsoagreedtoinvestinordinarysharesequaltoanaggregateforall
ParticipatingCustomersof23percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital(calculatedgivingeffecttoourSyntheticShare
BuybackinNovember2012)withtheproceedsoftheshareissuance,EUR3.85billion,beingreturnedtotheholders
ofordinaryshares(excludingtheParticipatingCustomers)throughaSyntheticShareBuyback,executedinNovember
2012.
SeeItem10.C."MaterialContracts-CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram".
Development 450mm silicon wafer technology
InNovember2013,followingourcustomers’decision,ASMLdecidedtopausethedevelopmentof450mmlithography
systemsuntilcustomerdemandandthetimingrelatedtosuchdemandisclear.Webelievethatour450mm
developmentactivitiescanberestartedifandwhentheindustrydemandstheintroductionof450mm.Since450mm
requiresbothgenericdevelopmentsandwafersize-specificdevelopments,manyofouremployeesinvolvedinthe
450mmprojectaredoingworkthatisjustasrelevantforfutureDUVandEUVplatforms.Theteamsandpeoplehave
thereforebeenreassignedtodifferentprojects.
UnderourCCIP,wearepartytoa450mmNREFundingAgreementwithIntelforatotalNREfundingcommitmentof
EUR553million.WearecurrentlyindiscussionswithInteltodetermineappropriateprojectstowhichtoapplythe
450mmNREfunding.
UndertheCCIP,wearealsopartytoEUVNREagreementswithIntel(totalfundingofEUR276million),TSMC(total
fundingofEUR276million)andSamsung(totalfundingofEUR276million),allofwhichfundingisbeingusedforEUV
projects.
IntellectualProperty
Werelyonintellectualpropertyrightssuchaspatents,copyrightsandtradesecretstoprotectourproprietary
technology.Weaimtoobtainownershiprightsontechnologydevelopedbyorforus,alternatively,tohavelicenserights
inplacewithrespecttosuchtechnology.
In2004,theNikonCross-LicenseAgreementwassigned.ThelicenseperiodforcertainpatentssubjecttotheNikon
Cross-LicenseAgreement,whichwerenotperpetuallylicensed,endedonDecember31,2009.Pursuanttotheterms
oftheNikonCross-LicenseAgreement,thepartieshaveagreed,duringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriod,notto
bringsuitforclaimsrelatedtoinfringementofpatentsissuedandnotperpetuallylicensed.BeginningonJanuary1,
2015thepartiesmaybringsuitforinfringementofpatentssubjecttotheNikonCross-LicenseAgreement,including
anyinfringementthatoccurredduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriod.Damagesresultingfromclaimsforpatent
infringementoccurringduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriodarelimitedtothreepercentofthenetsalespriceof
productsfoundtoinfringevalidandenforceablepatents.
In2007,ASMLandCanonsignedtheCanonCross-LicenseAgreement,usedtomanufactureICs.TheCanonCross-
LicenseAgreementendsonDecember31,2016.
SeeItem3.D."RiskFactors-FailuretoAdequatelyProtecttheIntellectualPropertyRightsUponWhichWeDepend
CouldHarmOurBusiness"and"RiskFactors-DefendingAgainstIntellectualPropertyClaimsBroughtbyOthersCould
HarmOurBusiness."
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
19
Competition
Thesemiconductorequipmentindustryishighlycompetitive.Theprincipalelementsofcompetitioninourmarketare:
• Thetechnicalperformancecharacteristicsofalithographysystem;
• Thevalueofownershipofthatsystembasedonitspurchaseprice,maintenancecosts,productivity,andcustomer
serviceandsupportcosts;
• TheexchangerateoftheeuroparticularlyagainsttheJapaneseyenwhichresultsinvaryingpricesandmargins;
• Thestrengthandbreadthofourportfolioofpatentsandotherintellectualpropertyrights;and
• Ourcustomers’desiretoobtainlithographyequipmentfrommorethanonesupplier.
Webelievethatthemarketforlithographysystemsandtheinvestmentsrequiredtobeasignificantcompetitorinthis
marketsegmenthasresultedinincreasedcompetitionformarketsharethroughtheaggressiveprosecutionofpatents.
Ourcompetitivenesswillincreasinglydependuponourabilitytoprotectanddefendourpatents,aswellasourabilityto
developnewandenhancedsemiconductorequipmentthatiscompetitivelypricedandintroducedonatimelybasis.
GovernmentRegulation
Ourbusinessissubjecttodirectandindirectregulationsineachofthecountriesinwhichourcustomersorwedo
business.Asaresult,changesinvarioustypesofregulationscouldaffectourbusinessadversely.Theimplementation
ofnewtechnological,safetyorlegalrequirementscouldimpactourproducts,orourmanufacturingordistribution
processes,andcouldaffectthetimingofproductintroductions,thecostofourproduction,andproductsaswellastheir
commercialsuccess.Moreover,environmentalandotherregulationsthatadverselyaffectthepricingofourproducts
couldadverselyaffectourfinancialconditionandourresultsofoperations.Theimpactofthesechangesinregulation
couldadverselyaffectourbusinessevenwherethespecificregulationsdonotdirectlyapplytousortoourproducts.
C. Organizational Structure
ASMLHoldingN.V.isaholdingcompanythatoperatesthroughitssubsidiaries.Ourmajoroperatingsubsidiaries,each
ofwhichisawholly-owned(directorindirect)subsidiary,areASMLNetherlandsB.V.,ASMLSystemsB.V.,ASMLHong
KongLimitedandASMLUSInc.
SeeExhibit8.1foralistofourmainsubsidiaries.
D. Property, Plant and Equipment
Weleaseanumberofourfacilitiesunderoperatingleases.Wealsoownanumberofbuildings,mainlyconsistingof
productionfacilitiesinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,inWilton,Connecticut,inSanDiego,California,bothintheUnited
States,inPyongtaek-City,South-KoreaandinLinkou,Taiwan.Thebookvalueofland,buildingsandconstructions
ownedamountedtoEUR797.5millionasofDecember31,2013comparedwithEUR659.8millionasofDecember31,
2012.SeeNote12toourFinancialStatements.
Subjecttomarketconditions,weexpectthatourcapitalexpenditures(purchasesofproperty,plantandequipment)in
2014willbeaboutEUR480million(2013:EUR210.8million).Theseexpenditureswillmainlyconsistofinvestments
usedforthefurtherexpansionofourEUVproductionfacilitiesenablingustomeetfuturedemandforEUVsystemsand
ofinvestmentsinourotherstrategicprograms(e.g.Immersion).Weexpecttofinancethesecapitalexpendituresthrough
cashgeneratedbyoperationsandcashandcashequivalents,aswellasNREfunding.
FacilitiesinEurope
Ourheadquarters,mainmanufacturingfacilities,applicationslaboratoryandR&Dfacilitiesarelocatedatasinglesite
inVeldhoven,theNetherlands.Thisstate-of-the-artfacilityincludes65thousandsquaremeterofofficespaceand42
thousandsquaremetersofbuildingsusedformanufacturingandR&Dactivitiesand24thousandsquaremetersof
warehouses.OurfacilitiesinVeldhoven,theNetherlandsarepartlyownedandpartlyleasedthroughlong-termoperating
leasesthatcontainpurchaseoptions.SomeofourofficefacilitiesatourheadquartersinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,are
financedthroughaspecialpurposevehiclethatisaVIE.Wealsoleaseseveralsalesandservicefacilitiesatlocations
acrossEurope.
FacilitiesintheUnitedStates
OurUnitedStatesheadofficeislocatedina5thousandsquaremeterofficebuildinginChandler,Arizona.Wemaintain
lithographyresearch,developmentandmanufacturingoperationsina28thousandsquaremeterfacilityinWilton,
Connecticut,anda5thousandsquaremeterfacilityinSantaClara,California.AsaresultoftheacquisitionofCymer,
weacquiredvariousfacilities,mainlylocatedinSanDiego,California.Cymer’sSanDiegofacilitiesinclude44thousand
squaremetersofbuildingsusedformanufacturing,R&Dactivities,warehousingandofficespace.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
20
FacilitiesinAsia
OurAsianheadquartersislocatedina425squaremeterofficespaceinHongKong,ThePeople'sRepublicofChina.In
addition,ourACEfacilityinLinkou,Taiwancomprisescleanroom(approximately3thousandsquaremeters)andoffice
space(approximately6thousandsquaremeters).TheACEfacilitysupportscustomersintheAsia-Pacificregionby
focusingontechnologyandapplicationsdevelopment,equipmentsupport,training,logisticsandrefurbishment.ACE
alsoenableslocalsourcingofequipment,components,servicesandwillproduceallYieldStarsystems.Ourfacilityin
Koreacomprisesacleanroom(approximately700squaremeters)andofficespace(approximately6thousandsquare
meters).ThepurposeofthisfacilityistosupportacloserworkingrelationshipwithourcustomersinKorea.Wealso
leaseandownseveralsales,serviceandtrainingfacilitiesatlocationsacrossAsia.AsaresultoftheCymeracquisition
weacquiredamanufacturingfacilityinPyongtaek-city,SouthKoreaof3thousandsquaremetersmainlyusedfor
refurbishmentactivitiesoflightsources.Additionally,CymerleasesvarioussmallerlocationsaccrossAsiawhichare
mainlyusedforlocalsalesandserviceactivities.
Item 4A Unresolved Staff Comments
Notapplicable.
Item 5 Operating and Financial Review and Prospects
IntheExecutiveSummaryasincludedbelow,weprovideanupdateoftheSemiconductorEquipmentIndustry,followed
byadiscussionofourBusinessStrategyandanexplanationofourOperatingResultsandLiquidityandCapital
Resources.Allinformationdisclosedinthissectionisprovidedasasupplementto,andshouldbereadinconjunction
with,ourFinancialStatementsandtheaccompanyingNotestotheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsincludedinItem
18"FinancialStatements".
Executive Summary
Introduction
ASMLmakespossibleaffordablemicroelectronicsthatimprovethequalityoflife.ASMLinventsanddevelopscomplex
technologyforhigh-techlithography,metrologyandsoftwaresolutionsforthesemiconductorindustry.ASML'sguiding
principleiscontinuingMoore'sLawtowardseversmaller,cheaper,morepowerfulandenergy-efficientsemiconductors.
Oursuccessisbasedonthreepillars:technologyleadershipcombinedwithcustomerandsupplierintimacy,highly
efficientprocessesandentrepreneurialpeople.Weareamultinationalcompanywithover70locationsin16countries,
headquarteredinVeldhoven,theNetherlands.AsofDecember31,2013,weemployed10,360payrollemployees(2012:
8,497)and2,865temporaryemployees(2012:2,139),measuredinFTEs.ASMListradedonNYSEEuronextAmsterdam
andNASDAQunderthesymbolASML.
SemiconductorEquipmentIndustry
Thechip-makingbusinessisfocusedon"shrink",orreducingthesizeofchipdesigns.Historicallythesemiconductor
industryhasexperiencedsignificantgrowthlargelyduetothecontinualreductionofcostperfunctionperformedby
ICs.ImprovementinthedesignandmanufactureofICswithhighercircuitdensitiesresultedinsmallerandcheaperICs
capableofperformingalargernumberoffunctionsathigherspeedswithlowerpowerconsumption.Webelievethat
theselong-termtrendswillcontinuefortheforeseeablefutureandwillbeaccompaniedbyacontinuingdemandfor
productionequipmentthatiscapableofaccurateproductionofadvancedICsinhighvolumesatthelowestpossible
cost.
Lithographyequipmentisusedtoprintcomplexcircuitpatternsontosiliconwafers,whicharetheprimaryrawmaterials
forICs.Theprintingprocessisoneofthemostcriticalandexpensivestepsinwaferfabrication.Lithographyequipment
isthereforeasignificantfocusoftheICindustry’sdemandforcost-efficientenhancementstoproductiontechnology.
Thecoststodevelopnewlithographyequipmentarehigh.Accordingly,thelithographyequipmentindustryis
characterizedbythepresenceofonlyafewsuppliers:ASML,Nikon,and(toalesserdegree)Canon.In2013,ASMLwas
oneoftheworld’sleadingprovidersoflithographyequipment(measuredinrevenuesbaseduponGartnerDataquest
fourthquarter2013report).
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
21
TotallithographyequipmentshippedbytheindustryasawholeinthesixyearsendedDecember31,2013,issetoutin
thefollowingtable:
Year ended December 31
2013 1
2012 2
2011 2
2010 2
2009 2
2008 2
Totalunitsshipped
Totalvalue(inmillionsUSD)
238
5,641
251
6,002
376
8,225
304
6,416
128
2,485
344
5,388
1
2
Historicaldataandfull-year2013estimatesasreportedbyGartnerDataquestinitsfourthquarter2013report.
HistoricaldataarebasedonfiguresasincludedintheGartnerDataquestfourthquarter2013report.Whereappropriate,theestimatesasincludedin
theGartnerDataquestreportsinprioryearshavebeenupdatedbasedonthisfourthquarter2013report.
Fortheyear2013,thelatestindicationsofindependentmarketanalystsshowadecreaseintotallithographyequipment
shippedtothemarketbytheindustryof5.2percentinunitvolumeand6.0percentinvalue.In2013,thevalueofour
netsystemssalesincreasedby5.0percentcomparedto2012.
BusinessStrategy
General
Thelong-termgrowthofthesemiconductorindustryistheresultoftheprinciplethatthepower,costandtimerequired
foreverycomputationonadigitalelectronicdevicecanbereducedbyshrinkingthesizeoftransistorsonchips.
In2013,chipmakersroutinelyproducedelectronicchipfeatureswithgeometriesof28nm,comparedtotypical
geometriesof10,000nmintheearly1970s,resultinginanincreaseinthenumberoftransistorsonleadingchips
fromseveralthousandtoovertwobillion.ThistrendwasfirstobservedbyIntelco-founderGordonMoorein1965,
andisreferredtoas"Moore’sLaw".Moore’sLawhasresultedinourinformationsocietywithfastwiredandwireless
communicationsbuiltonaffordablechips.Moore’sLawalsohasanimpactontheenergyusageofchips.Smaller
geometriesallowformuchlowerelectricalcurrentstooperatethechip.Thishashelpedtocontaintheworld’senergy
consumptiondespitetheproliferationofaffordablecomputing.Usingadvancedsemiconductorsinindustrialand
consumerproductsoftenprovideseconomicbenefits,user-friendlinessandincreasedsafety.Thetechnologyrevolution
poweredbysemiconductorshasbroughtmanyadvantages:notonlycaninformationbemorewidelydisseminatedthan
everbefore,affordablechipintelligencehasalsoenabledindustryandservicesectorstocreateanddistributeproducts
andideasatlightningspeed.
Smarter,smallerandmoreenergy-efficientchipsaremadewithincreasinglysophisticatedlithographysystemsproduced
byASML.Lithographysystemsarecrucialtotheroadmapsofchipmakerstomakesmallertransistorsonchips.Our
businessstrategyisbasedonmaintainingandfurtherdevelopingourpositionasatechnologyleaderinsemiconductor
lithography.Whenexecuted,thisstrategyresultsinthedeliveryoflithographysystemswhichenablecustomersto
producethehighestperformanceandlowestcostchips.Thesuperiorvalueofownershipofferedtocustomersasa
resultofourstrategyalsomaximizesourownfinancialperformance,aligningtheinterestsofASMLandourcustomers.
Corporate Responsibility
CorporateResponsibilityStrategy:Ourcustomerswantlithographysystemsthatproducemorechipsfaster,usingless
energyandfewernaturalresources,atasimilarcost.Customersalsowantus,astheirsupplier,tooperateaccordingto
thehighestenvironmental,socialandgovernancestandards.ASML'scorporateresponsibilitystrategyisbasedonand
fullyalignedtoourbusinessstrategy,aimedatmaintainingandfurtherdevelopingourpositionasatechnologyleaderin
thesemiconductorindustry.
In2013,weperformedacomprehensiveandstructuredmaterialityassessmentinordertoidentifythenon-financial
themesthataremostrelevanttoourstakeholdersandforoursustainedlong-termbusinesssuccess.
Mostofthematerialthemesidentifiedarealreadyincludedinourstrategyandhighonourprioritylist.Weidentified
eightmaterialnon-financialthemesvalidatedbytheCRSB:
Innovation;
•
• Knowledge&intellectualpropertymanagement;
• Sustainablerelationshipwithoursuppliers;
• Sustainablerelationshipwithourcustomers;
• Productstewardship;
• Talentmanagement;
• Training&development;and
• Sustainablerelationshipwithouremployees.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Inaddition,werecognizethattherearecertainotherthemesonwhichourstakeholdersexpectustoactasa
responsiblecorporatecitizen.Thesethemeshavebeenlabeledasresponsiblebusinessthemes.Theoutcomeofthe
materialityassessmentwillbeusedin2014torefocusourcorporateresponsibilitystrategy.
CorporateResponsibilityGovernance:CorporateresponsibilityisdrivenbytheExecutiveVicePresidentOperationsand
OrderFulfillmentProcess,FrédéricJ.M.Schneider-Maunoury,whochairstheCRSB,whichsupervisestheexecution
ofourcorporateresponsibilitystrategy.TheCRSBismadeupofseniormanagementrepresentativesfromallsectors
withinASML.ItisthemissionoftheCRSBtomonitortherealizationofourcorporateresponsibilitytargetsandKPIs,
andtoreviewandapproverelatedpolicychangesandimprovementactivities.TheCRSBmetfourtimesin2013.
ThemeetingsfocusedonreviewingtheprogressofASML’snon-financialperformanceindicatorswithrespecttoour
corporateresponsibilitytargets,KPIsandprojects.
TheCorporateRisk&Assurancedepartmentcoordinatestheday-to-dayimplementationofthecorporateresponsibility
strategy,policiesandimprovementactivities,whilebusinessownershavetheoperationalresponsibilitytoimplementthe
corporateresponsibilitypolicies.
Customer Focus
Ensuringcustomersareservedwiththerightproductsattherighttimeandsupportedbyexcellentservice,iskeytoour
commitmenttoalong-termrelationship.Withhigh-valuedproducts,customersexpecthigh-qualitysupportcustomized
totheirspecificrequirements.Thissupportincludesserviceengineers,equippedwiththelatesttechnicalinformation,
toensurethehighestlevelsofsystemperformance,aswellasapplicationsspecialistswhosupportoptimalsystem
processingandnewproductimplementation.
ASMLaimstodeliverlithographysystemswiththelowestcostofownership.
CustomersatisfactionisacriticalobjectiveofASML.Wehaveaccountteamsthatarespecificallydedicatedtocustomer
satisfactionthroughoutthelifecycleofourproducts.
Through2013,allofthetop10chipmakersworldwide,intermsofsemiconductorcapitalexpenditure,wereour
customers.Wealsohaveasignificantshareofcustomersoutsidethetop10.Westriveforcontinuedbusinessgrowth
withallourcustomers.Weexpectthatcustomerconcentrationmightincreasebecauseofcontinuingconsolidationin
thesemiconductormanufacturingindustry.
In2013,oursatisfactionratingsbycustomerssurpassedeverylithographycompetitor,accordingtoVLSIResearch,
ASMLranksthirdinthesemiconductorindustryequipmentsuppliersandfirstamonglithographycompetitors.Our
performancehasconsistentlybeengood:forelevenyearsinarowwehavebothrankedamongthetop5semiconductor
industrysuppliersandourrankingsurpassedthatofanyofourlithographycompetitors.
Technology Leadership
Ourcustomersneedlithographyscannersthatcontinuouslyimproveperformanceinthreeareas:imaging,throughput
andoverlay.Theimageoftheelectronicchipcircuitmustbeextremelysmall(currentlythesmallestfeatureshave
asizeoflessthan30nm),thesystemmustbeabletoimagebillionsofthesefeatureseverysecondanditmustbe
abletodothatwithextremeprecisionofjustafewnm(onenmisfoursiliconatoms).Torealizeandimprovethis
systemperformanceforourcustomers,ASMLneedstodelivertherighttechnologyattherighttimetomeetlong-
termroadmapswhichoftenextendmanyyearsintothefuture.Therefore,ASMLiscommittedtosignificantlong-term
investmentsinR&D.In2013,ourR&Dinvestments(netofcredits)amountedtoEUR882.0million(2012:EUR589.1
million;2011:EUR590.3million).AsignificantpartofourR&D-budgetwasusedforR&Djointlydevelopedwithour
suppliersandtechnologypartners.Furthermore,in2013,werecognizedOtherIncomeinrelationtothecontributions
madebyourParticipatingCustomersofEUR64.4million.
Ourlithographyscannersarebasedonourdual-stagewaferimagingplatform,theTWINSCANsystem,whichwe
introducedin2000andwhichallowsexposureofonewaferwhilesimultaneouslymeasuringthewaferwhichwillbe
exposednext.Ourstrongleadershipinthiscapabilityhasallowedustoachievetheindustry’shighestproductivity,
enablingreducedcost-per-exposureperwafer.Dual-stagelithographyalsosupportstherequiredoverlaytoposition
electronicfeaturesonthewafer,asitallowsformoretimetomeasurethewaferpriortoexposure.Wearetheonly
lithographymanufacturerthatenablesvolumeproductionbasedondual-stagesystems.
Inordertomeettheimaging,overlayandthroughputdemandsofourcustomers,wehavefocusedourR&Dinvestments
onthreecoreprograms:EUV,Immersionandholisticlithographysolutions.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Ourinnovativeimmersionlithographysystemsplaceafluidbetweenthewaferandasystem’sprojectionlenstoenhance
focusandenablecircuitline-widthtoshrinktosmallerdimensionsthanwhatispossiblewith"dry"lithographysystems.
ASMLpioneeredthis"wet"technologyandhasexperiencedstrongdemandforimmersion-basedsystems,whichhave
beenadoptedbymostofourcustomers.
Wehavedevelopeddifferentimmersionsystemsfordifferentcustomerneeds.TheTWINSCANNXTplatformenables
nextgenerationsofsemiconductorsthroughtheso-calledDPTwhichrequirestwoexposuresperlayeronachip,
enablingpreciseimagingpatternsandlinesbyusingourTWINSCANNXTplanarwaferstageandbreakthroughgrid
metrology.In2013,weshippedourfirstfiveNXT:1970Cisystems,whichofferoverlaybelow2nm,focuscontrolofless
than20nmandthroughputofmorethan250wafersperhour.Approximately250NXT:1950iandNXT:1960Bisystems
arecurrentlyinusebyourcustomers,whicharefield-upgradeabletothesameperformancelevelasourNXT:1970Ci
system.
In2010,weachievedamajormilestonewithEUVlithographywhenweshippedourfirstNXE:3100.TheNXE:3100
combinedawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwithaNAof0.25toprovideimagingataresolutionof27
nm.Through2013,ourNXE:3100pre-productionsystemsexposedacumulativetotalofmorethan44,000wafersat
customerssites,enablingsuccessfulrecipedevelopmentsforthesub14nmLogicand22nmDRAMnodes.
ThesuccessoroftheNXE:3100,theNXE:3300Bcombinesawavelengthof13.5nmandanopticalsystemwitha
NAof0.33toprovideimagingataresolutionof22nm.TheenhancementsoftheNXE:3300Benabletheimproved
performance,inthesamemannerthatupgradestotheNXTplatformimproveitsproductivity.In2013,thefirstofour
third-generationEUVscannershasbeenrecognizedinsales.Asperyearend2013,thesecondandthirdNXE:3300B
systemsarebeinginstalledatcustomersites.
OnMay30,2013,weconcludedtheacquisitionofCymerforatotalconsiderationofEUR3.1billion(USD4.0billion).
SeeNote2totheFinancialStatements.WeexpectthattheacquisitionofCymerwillhelpustoachieveourstrategic
objectiveofdeliveringaneconomicallyviableEUVscannertosemiconductormanufacturersassoonasreasonably
possible.WebelievethatcombiningCymer’sexpertiseinEUVlightsourceswithourexpertiseinlithographysystems
designandintegrationwillreducetherisksrelatedtothesuccessfuldevelopmentof,andacceleratetheintroductionof,
EUVtechnology.ThisintegrationworkonourNXE:3300Bscannersandlightsourcesisprogressingsteadily.Weremain
ontargettodeliversystemswithathroughputof70wafersperhourin2014,upgradeableto125wafersperhourin
2015.
Furthermore,asaconsequenceoftheacquisitionofCymer,wearenowabletoofferourcustomersOnPulse
contracts.Thesecontractsofferacomprehensiveapproachtoenhancinglightsourceproductivity,offeringour
customerspredictablelightsourcerunningcoststhatscaledirectlywithpulseutilization.WeprovideourOnPulse
contractcustomerson-sitesupportfromcertifiedserviceengineersandcontinuousreal-timelightsourcemonitoring.
ReplacementpartsandsupportarecoveredundertheOnPulsecontract,whichfacilitatescostsavingsforour
customersaswellassimplifiedorderandassetmanagement.WebelievethatourOnPulsecontractsofferour
customersmanycompellingbenefits,andthisproducthasbeenwell-receivedbyourcustomers.
Also,wecomplementourscannerproductswitharapidlyexpandingholisticlithographyportfolioofsoftwareand
metrologyproductstohelpourcustomersoptimizesemiconductorscannerperformance,provideafasterstarttochip
productionandachievebetterimagingathigherresolutions.Semiconductormanufacturersfaceincreasinglysmaller
marginsoferrorastheyshrinkchipfeatures.Holisticlithographyprovidesawaytoshrinkwithinthesemargins,offering
significantrevenue-generatingandcost-savingopportunitiestoourcustomers.In2013,weboostedsalesofYieldStar
metrologysystemstoourleadingedgecustomers.Thesemachinesgeneratethedatausedbyourholisticlithography
productstocontroloverlay,CDandfocusforthemostadvancedprocessnodes.
Operational Excellence
Westrivetosustainourbusinesssuccessbasedonourtechnologicalleadershipbycontinuingtoexecuteour
fundamentaloperatingstrategy,includingreducinglead-timeswhileimprovingourcostcompetitiveness.Lead-timeis
thetimefromacustomer’sordertoatooldelivery.
Ourbusinessstrategyincludesoutsourcingthemanufacturingofthemajorityofcomponentsandsubassembliesthat
makeupourproducts.Weworkinpartnershipwithsuppliers,collaboratingonquality,logistics,technologyandtotal
cost.Byoperatingourstrategyofvaluesourcing,westrivetoattainflexibilityandcostefficienciesfromoursuppliers
throughmutualcommitmentandsharedriskandreward.Valuesourcingalsoallowstheflexibilitytoadapttothe
cyclicalityoftheworldmarketforsemiconductorlithographysystems.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
24
WehaveaflexiblelabormodelwithamixoffixedandflexiblecontractedlaborinourmanufacturingandR&Dfacilities
inVeldhoven,theNetherlands,andpayrollemployeescompensatedunderapartlyvariablesalarystructurethrough
ASML’sprofitsharingplan.FurthermoreinotherfacilitiesoutsidetheNetherlands,theapplicablelocallaborlawsand
regulationsprovidesufficientflexibility.Bothmodelsreinforceourabilitytoadaptmorequicklytosemiconductormarket
cycles,includingsupportforpotential24-hour,sevendays-a-weekproductionactivities.Bymaximizingtheflexibilityof
ourtechnicallyskilledworkforce,wecanshortenlead-times:akeydriverofaddedvalueforourcustomers.
Inviewoftheeconomicvolatilityofthesemiconductorindustry,wecontinuetostrivetoachievemoreefficienciesinour
operationsbyaddressingourcoststructureandstrengtheningourcapabilitytogeneratecash.
ASMLOperationsUpdateonKeyPerformanceIndicators
ThefollowingtablepresentsthekeyperformanceindicatorsusedbyourBoardofManagementandseniormanagement
tomeasureperformanceinourmonthlyoperationalreviewmeetings.
Year ended December 31
(in millions)
2013
EUR
%1
2012
EUR
%1
2011
EUR
%1
Sales
Netsales
Increase(decrease)innetsales(%)
Netsystemsales
Netserviceandfieldoptionsales
Salesofsystems(inunits)
ASPoftotalsystemsales
ASPofnewsystemsales
ASPofusedsystemsales
ValueofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV2
SystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inunits)2
ASPofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV2
ASPofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(New)2
ASPofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(Used)2
Immersionsystemsrecognized(inunits)3
NXEsystemsrecognized(inunits)4
Profitability
Grossprofit
Incomefromoperations
Netincome
Liquidity
Cashandcashequivalents
Short-terminvestments
Operatingcashflow
5,245.3
10.9
3,993.1
1,252.2
157
25.4
27.4
6.9
1,953.3
56
34.9
41.4
4.7
77
1
2,177.2
1,047.9
1,015.5
2,330.7
679.9
1,054.2
41.5
20.0
19.4
4,731.5
(16.3)
3,801.6
929.9
170
22.4
24.8
7.6
1,214.1
46
26.4
29.8
4.0
72
1
2,005.2
1,156.8
1,146.3
1,767.6
930.0
703.5
42.4
24.4
24.2
5,651.0
25.4
4,883.9
767.1
222
22.0
24.5
3.8
1,732.5
71
24.4
27.9
3.0
101
3
2,449.4
1,641.2
1,467.0
2,731.8
-
2,070.4
43.3
29.0
26.0
1
2
3
4
Asapercentageofnetsales.
Oursystemsbacklogandnetbookingsincludeonlyordersforwhichwrittenauthorizationshavebeenacceptedandsystemshipmentandrevenue
recognitiondateswithinthefollowing12monthshavebeenassigned.
Includedinthetotalnumberofimmersionsystemsrecognizedin2013is4unitsofourmostadvancedimmersiontechnologyNXT:1970Cisystems
(2012:niland2011:nil)
In2013,thefirstofourthird-generationEUVscannershasbeenrecognizedinsales.Asperyearend2013,thesecondandthirdNXE:3300Bsystems
arebeinginstalledatcustomersites.
Backlog
Westarted2013withasystemsbacklogexcludingEUVof46systems.In2013,webookedordersfor166systems
excludingEUV,andrecognizedsalesfor156systemsexcludingEUV.ThisresultedinasystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
of56asofDecember31,2013.
AsofDecember31,2013,oursystemsbacklogexcludingEUVwasvaluedatEUR1,953.3millionandincludes56
systemswithanASPofEUR34.9million.AsofDecember31,2012,thesystemsbacklogexcludingEUVwasvalued
atEUR1,214.1millionandincluded46systemswithanASPofEUR26.4million.TheASPofoursystemsbacklog
excludingEUVincreasedin2013comparedto2012asaresultofashiftinthemixofsystemstowardsmorehigh-end
systemtypes(e.g.NXT:1970Ci).
Fordiscussiononthemainkeyperformanceindicatorsindicatedabove,werefertoItem5.A."OperatingResults"and
Item5.B."LiquidityandCapitalResources".
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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A. Operating Results
CriticalAccountingPoliciesUsingSignificantEstimates
OurdiscussionandanalysisofourfinancialconditionandresultsofoperationsarebaseduponourFinancial
Statements,whichhavebeenpreparedinconformitywithUSGAAP.ThepreparationofourFinancialStatements
requiresustomakeestimatesandassumptionsthataffectthereportedamountsofassetsandliabilitiesandthe
disclosureofcontingentassetsandliabilitiesonthebalancesheetdates,andthereportedamountsofnetsales
andcostsduringthereportedperiods.Actualresultscoulddifferfromthoseestimates.Weevaluateourestimates
continuallyandwebaseourestimatesonhistoricalexperienceandonvariousotherassumptionsthatwebelievetobe
reasonableunderthecircumstances.Actualresultsmaydifferfromtheseestimatesiftheassumptionsproveincorrect.
Totheextenttherearematerialdifferencesbetweenactualresultsandtheseestimates,ourfutureresultscouldbe
materiallyandadverselyaffected.Webelievethattheaccountingpoliciesdescribedbelowrequireustomakesignificant
judgmentsandestimatesinthepreparationofourFinancialStatements.
RevenueRecognition
ASMLrecognizesrevenuewhenallfourrevenuerecognitioncriteriaaremet:persuasiveevidenceofanarrangement
exists;deliveryhasoccurredorserviceshavebeenrendered;seller’spricetobuyerisfixedordeterminable;and
collectabilityisreasonablyassured.AtASMLthispolicygenerallyresultsinrevenuerecognitionfromthesaleofa
systemuponshipment.Therevenuefromtheinstallationofasystemisgenerallyrecognizeduponcompletionofthat
installationatthecustomersite.Priortoshipment,systemsundergoa"FactoryAcceptanceTest"inourcleanroom
facilities,effectivelyreplicatingtheoperatingconditionsthatwillbepresentonthecustomer'ssite,inordertoverify
whetherthesystemwillmeetitsstandardspecificationsandanyadditionaltechnicalandperformancecriteriaagreed
withthecustomer,ifany.Asystemisshipped,andrevenueisrecognized,onlyafterallcontractualspecificationsare
metandcustomersign-offisreceivedorwaived.Incasenotallspecificationsaremetandtheremainingperformance
obligationisnotessentialtothefunctionalityofthesystembutissubstantiveratherthaninconsequentialorperfunctory,
aportionofthesalespriceisdeferred.Althougheachsystem'sperformanceisre-testeduponinstallationatthe
customer'ssite,wehaveneverfailedtosuccessfullycompleteinstallationofasystematacustomer’spremises.
Inconnectionwiththeintroductionofnewtechnology,suchasoursecond-andthird-generationEUVsystems
(NXE:3100andNXE:3300B),weinitiallydeferrevenuerecognitionuntilacceptanceofthenewtechnologybasedsystem
andcompletionofinstallationatthecustomerpremises.Asoursystemsarebasedlargelyontwoproductplatformsthat
permitincremental,modularupgrades,theintroductionofgenuinely"new"technologyoccursinfrequently,andinthe
past15years,hasoccurredononlytwooccasions:1999(TWINSCAN)and2010(EUV).
Wehavenosignificantrepurchasecommitmentsinourgeneralsalestermsandconditions.Fromtimetotimewe
repurchasesystemsthatwehavemanufacturedandsoldand,followingrefurbishment,weresellthosesystemsto
othercustomers.Thisrepurchasedecisionisdrivenbymarketdemandexpressedbyothercustomersandnotby
explicitorimplicitcontractualarrangementsrelatingtotheinitialsale.Weconsiderreasonableoffersfromanyvendor,
includingcustomers,torepurchaseusedsystemssothatwecanrefurbish,resell,andinstallthesesystemsaspart
ofournormalbusinessoperations.Oncerepurchased,therepurchasepriceoftheusedsystemisrecordedinwork-
in-processinventoryduringtheperioditisbeingrefurbished,followingwhichtherefurbishedsystemisreflectedin
finishedproductsinventoryuntilitissoldtothecustomer.AsofDecember31,2013and2012,ASMLhadnorepurchase
commitments.
Weoffercustomersdiscountsinthenormalcourseofsalesnegotiations.Thesediscountsaredirectlydeductedfromthe
grosssalespriceatthemomentofrevenuerecognition.Inaddition,weoffervolumediscountstocustomers.Insome
instancesthesevolumediscountscanbeusedtopurchasefieldoptions(systemenhancements).Therelatedamount
isrecordedasareductioninnetsalesattimeofshipment.Fromtimetotime,weofferfreeordiscountedproductsor
services(awardcredits)toourcustomersaspartofavolumepurchaseagreement.Thesalestransactionthatgivesrise
totheseawardcreditsisaccountedforasamultipleelementsalestransactionastheagreementsinvolvethedelivery
ofmultipleproducts.Theconsiderationreceivedfromthesalestransactionisallocatedbetweentheawardcreditsand
theotherelementsofthesalestransaction.Theconsiderationallocatedtotheawardcreditsisrecognizedasdeferred
revenueuntilawardcreditsaredeliveredtothecustomer.Theamountallocabletoadelivereditemislimitedtothe
amountthatisnotcontingentuponthedeliveryofadditionalitemsormeetingotherspecifiedperformanceconditions
(thenon-contingentamount).
Netsalesarerecognizedexcludingthetaxesleviedonsales(netbasis).
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Intheeventofexpectedlossesonexecutorycontracts,werecognizealiabilityfortheamountthatthecostofsettling
thecontractexceedstheamountofthecontractprice.Whenwesatisfythesecontracts,wederecognizetherelated
liability.
Multiple Element Arrangements
Themainportionofournetsalesisderivedfromcontractualarrangementswithourcustomersthathavemultiple
deliverables,whichmainlyincludethesaleofoursystems,installationandtrainingservicesandprepaidextended
andenhanced(optic)warrantycontracts.AsofJanuary1,2011,wehaveadoptedASU2009-13,"SalesArrangements
withMultipleDeliverables"whichamendedtheguidanceonarrangementswithmultipledeliverablesinASC605-25.
Theamendedstandardchangestherequirementsforestablishingseparateunitsofaccountinginamultipleelement
arrangementandrequirestheallocationofarrangementconsiderationtoeachdeliverabletobebasedontherelative
sellingprice.
Eachelementinthearrangementisaccountedforasaseparateunitofaccountingprovidedthefollowingcriteriaare
met:thedeliveredproductsorserviceshavevaluetothecustomeronastandalonebasis;andforanarrangement
thatincludesageneralrightofreturnrelativetothedeliveredproductsorservices,deliveryorperformanceofthe
undeliveredproductorserviceisconsideredprobableandissubstantiallycontrolledbyus.Weconsideradeliverable
tohavestand-alonevalueiftheproductorserviceissoldseparatelybyusoranothervendororcouldberesoldbythe
customer.Further,oursalesarrangementsdonotincludeageneralrightofreturnrelativetothedeliveredproducts.
Wheretheaforementionedcriteriaforaseparateunitofaccountingarenotmet,thedeliverableiscombinedwiththe
undeliveredelement(s)andtreatedasasingleunitofaccountingforthepurposesofallocationofthearrangement
considerationandrevenuerecognition.
ThehierarchyofevidencetodetermineasellingpriceinASC605-25isasfollows:
• VSOE–thepriceatwhichweselltheelementinaseparatestand-alonetransaction;
• TPE–evidencefromusorothercompaniesofthevalueofalargelyinterchangeableelementinatransaction;
• BESP–ourbestestimateofthesellingpriceofanelementinthetransaction.
Todeterminethesellingpriceinmultipleelementsarrangements,weestablishVSOEofthesellingpriceforinstallation,
trainingservicesandprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontracts.VSOEforinstallationisdetermined
basedonthepricesthatwechargeforbillablelaborandmaterialsconsumedincomparableservices(suchasrelocating
asystemtoanothercustomersite).VSOEforprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontractsisdetermined
onthebasisofsimilairproductswesellonastandalonebasis,suchasfullservicecontractsandbillablelensswaps,
andwhicharesubjecttonormalpricenegotiations.Revenuefrominstallationandtrainingservicesisrecognizedwhen
theservicesarecompleted.Revenuefromprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontractsisrecognized
overthetermofthecontract.WhenweareunabletoestablishthesellingpriceusingVSOEorTPE,weuseBESP.The
objectiveofusingestimatedsellingprice-basedmethodologyistodeterminethepriceatwhichwewouldtransacta
saleiftheproductorserviceweresoldonastand-alonebasis.Accordingly,wedetermineBESPconsideringseveral
internalandexternalfactorsincluding,butnotlimitedto,pricingpractices,grossmarginobjectives,marketconditions,
competitiveenvironment,internalcostsandgeographies.Wereviewsellingpricesannualyandmaintaininternalcontrols
overtheestablishmentandupdatesoftheseestimates.
BusinessCombinations
Acquisitionsofsubsidiariesareincludedonthebasisoftheacquisitionmethod.Thecostofacquisitionismeasured
basedontheconsiderationtransferredatfairvalue,thefairvalueofidentifiableassetsdistributedandthefairvalueof
liabilitiesincurredorassumedattheacquisitiondate(i.e.,thedateatwhichweobtaincontrol).Theexcessofthecosts
ofanacquiredsubsidiaryoverthenetoftheamountsassignedtoidentifiableassetsacquiredandliabilitiesincurredor
assumed,iscapitalizedasgoodwill.Acquisition-relatedcostsareexpensedwhenincurredintheperiodtheyariseorthe
serviceisreceived.
EvaluationofLong-livedAssetsforImpairment
Long-livedassetsincludegoodwill,otherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipment.
Goodwillistestedforimpairmentannuallyattheendofthethirdquarterandwhenevereventsorchangesin
circumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountofthegoodwillmaynotberecoverable.Theseeventsorcircumstances
couldincludeasignificantchangeinthebusinessclimate,legalfactors,operatingperformanceindicators,competition,
orsaleordispositionofasignificantportionofareportingunit.Thetestisbasedonatwo-stepapproachforeach
reportingunit(beinganoperatingsegmentoronelevelbelowanoperatingsegment)inwhichgoodwillhasbeen
recorded.First,recoverabilityistestedbycomparingthecarryingamountofthereportingunitincludinggoodwill
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
27
withthefairvalueofthereportingunit.Ifthecarryingamountofthereportingunitishigherthanthefairvalueofthe
reportingunit,thesecondstepshouldbeperformed.Goodwillimpairmentismeasuredastheexcessofthecarrying
amountofthegoodwilloveritsimpliedfairvalue.Theimpliedfairvalueofgoodwillisdeterminedbycalculatingthefair
valueofthevariousassetsandliabilitiesincludedinthereportingunitinthesamemannerasgoodwillisdeterminedina
businesscombination.
Otherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipmentarereviewedforimpairmentwhenevereventsorchangesin
circumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountofthoseassetsmaynotberecoverable.Otherintangibleassetsand
property,plantandequipmentaretestedforimpairmentbasedonatwo-stepapproach.First,therecoverabilityistested
bycomparingthecarryingamountoftheotherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipmentwiththeirfairvalue,
beingthesumoftherelatedundiscountedfuturecashflows.Second,ifthecarryingamountoftheotherintangible
assetsandproperty,plantandequipmentishigherthanthisfairvaluetheassetsareconsideredtobeimpaired.The
impairmenttoberecognizedismeasuredbytheamountbywhichthecarryingamountoftheassetsexceedsthefair
valueoftheassets.
Indeterminingthefairvalueofalong-livedasset(otherthangoodwill),wemakeestimatesaboutfuturecashflows.
Theseestimatesarebasedonourfinancialplanupdatedwiththelatestavailableprojectionofthesemiconductor
marketconditionsandoursalesandcostexpectations,whichareconsistentwiththeplansandestimatesthatweuse
tomanageourbusiness.WealsomakeestimatesandassumptionsconcerningWACCandfutureinflationrates.Itis
possiblethatactualresultsmaydifferfromourplans,estimatesandassumptions,whichmayrequireimpairmentof
certainlong-livedassets(otherthangoodwill).Futureadversechangesinmarketconditionsmayalsorequireimpairment
ofcertainlong-livedassets(otherthangoodwill),whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourfinancialcondition
andresultsofoperations.
Inventories
Inventories,includingsparepartsandlenses,arestatedatthelowerofcost(first-in,first-outmethod)ormarketvalue.
Costsincludenetpricespaidformaterialspurchased,chargesforfreightandcustomsduties,productionlaborcost
andfactoryoverhead.Allowancesaremadeforslowmoving,obsoleteorunsellableinventoryandarereviewedona
quarterlybasis.Ourmethodologyinvolvesmatchingouron-handandon-orderinventorywithourrequirementsbasedon
theexpecteddemandandresultingmanufacturingforecast.Indetermininginventoryallowances,weevaluateinventory
inexcessofourforecastedneedsonbothtechnologicalandeconomiccriteriaandmakeappropriateprovisionsto
reflecttheriskofobsolescence.Thismethodologyissignificantlyaffectedbyourforecastedneedsforinventory.If
actualrequirementsweretobelowerthanestimated,additionalinventoryallowancesforexcessorobsoleteinventory
mayberequired,whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourbusiness,financialconditionandresultsof
operations.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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IncomeTaxes
WeoperateinvarioustaxjurisdictionsinEurope,Asia,andtheUnitedStatesandmustcomplywiththetaxlawsand
regulationsofeachofthesejurisdictions.
Weusetheassetandliabilitymethodinaccountingforincometaxes.Underthismethod,deferredtaxassetsand
liabilitiesarerecognizedfortaxconsequencesattributabletodifferencesbetweenthebalancesheetcarryingamounts
ofexistingassetsandliabilitiesandtheirrespectivetaxbases.Furthermoretaxassetsarerecognizedforthetaxeffect
ofincurrednetoperatinglosses.Ifitismorelikelythannotthatthecarryingamountsofdeferredtaxassetswillnotbe
realized,avaluationallowanceisrecordedtoreducethecarryingamountsofthoseassets.
Werecognizeliabilitiesforuncertaintaxpositionsbasedonatwo-stepprocess.Thefirststepistoevaluatethetax
positionforrecognitionbydeterminingiftheweightofavailableevidenceindicatesthatitismorelikelythannotthat
thepositionwillbesustainedonaudit,includingresolutionofrelatedappealsorlitigationprocesses,ifany.Thesecond
stepistomeasurethetaxbenefitasthelargestamountthatismorethan50percentlikelyofbeingrealizedupon
settlement.Whilewebelievewehaveappropriatesupportforthepositionstakenonourtaxreturns,weregularlyassess
thepotentialoutcomesofexaminationsbytaxauthoritiesindeterminingtheadequacyofourprovisionforincometaxes,
andadjusttheincometaxprovision,incometaxespayableanddeferredtaxesintheperiodinwhichthefactsthatgive
risetoarevisionbecomeknown.
ResultsofOperations2013Comparedwith2012
ThefollowingdiscussionandanalysisofResultsofOperationsshouldbeviewedinthecontextoftherisksthatmay
interferewithourbusinessobjectives,describedinItem3.D."RiskFactors".
SetoutbelowourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsdatafortheyearsendedDecember31,2013and2012:
Year ended December 31
(inmillions)
Totalnetsales
Costofsales
Grossprofit
Otherincome
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
Incomefromoperations
Interestandother,net
Incomebeforeincometaxes
Provisionforincometaxes
Netincome
2013
EUR
5,245.3
(3,068.1)
2,177.2
64.4
(882.0)
(311.7)
1,047.9
(24.4)
1,023.5
(8.0)
1,015.5
2012
EUR
4,731.5
(2,726.3)
2,005.2
-
(589.1)
(259.3)
1,156.8
(6.2)
1,150.6
(4.3)
1,146.3
SetoutbelowareourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsdatafortheyearsendedDecember31,2013and2012
expressedasapercentageofourtotalnetsales:
Year ended December 31
Totalnetsales
Costofsales
Grossprofit
Otherincome
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
Incomefromoperations
Interestandother,net
Incomebeforeincometaxes
Provisionforincometaxes
Netincome
2013
%
100.0
(58.5)
41.5
1.2
(16.8)
(5.9)
20.0
(0.5)
19.5
(0.1)
19.4
2012
%
100.0
(57.6)
42.4
-
(12.5)
(5.5)
24.4
(0.1)
24.3
(0.1)
24.2
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Net Sales and Gross Profit
Thefollowingtableshowsasummaryofnetsales,unitssold,grossprofitandASPdatafortheyearsendedDecember
31,2013and2012:
Year ended December 31
(in millions EUR, unless otherwise indicated)
Netsales
Netsystemsales
Netserviceandfieldoptionsales
Totalsalesofsystems(inunits)
Totalsalesofnewsystems(inunits)
Totalsalesofusedsystems(inunits)
Grossprofitasapercentageofnetsales
ASPofsystemsales
ASPofnewsystemsales
ASPofusedsystemsales
2013
2012
5,245.3
3,993.1
1,252.2
157
142
15
41.5
25.4
27.4
6.9
4,731.5
3,801.6
929.9
170
146
24
42.4
22.4
24.8
7.6
NetsalesincreasedbyEUR513.8million,or10.9percent,toEUR5,245.3millionin2013fromEUR4,731.5millionin
2012,mainlydrivenbytheincreaseinnetserviceandfieldoptionsalesofEUR322.3million,or34.7percenttoEUR
1,252.2millionin2013fromEUR929.9millionin2012.Theincreaseinnetserviceandfieldoptionsalesismainly
causedbytheexpansionofHolisticLithographythroughincreasedsalesofintegratedmetrologyandfeedbackloop
technologyandbyOnPulserevenuesasaresultoftheacquisitionofCymer.
TheincreaseinnetsystemsalesofEUR191.5million,or5.0percent,toEUR3,993.1millionin2013fromEUR3,801.6
millionin2012ismainlycausedbyanincreasedASPwhichmorethanoffsetstheloweramountofsystemssold.
TheincreaseoftheASPofoursystemssoldcanmainlybeexplainedbytheASPofournewsystemssoldwhich
increasedtoEUR27.4millionin2013fromEUR24.8millionin2012,whichwastheresultofashiftinthemixof
systemssoldtowardsmorehigh-endsystemtypes,NXT:1960BiandNXT:1970CiandincludingoneNXE:3300B.
Through2013,allofthetop10chipmakersworldwide,intermsofsemiconductorcapitalexpenditure,wereour
customers.In2013,recognizedsalestoourlargestcustomeraccountedforEUR2,058.6million,or39.2percentofour
netsales.In2012,recognizedsalestoourlargestcustomeraccountedforEUR1,236.1million,or26.1percentofour
netsales.
GrossprofitincreasedbyEUR172.0milliontoEUR2,177.2millionor41.5percentofnetsalesin2013fromEUR
2,005.2millionor42.4percentofnetsalesin2012.Highergrossprofitwasmainlydrivenbytheincreasednetsystem
sales.Grossprofitasapercentageofnetsalesin2013decreasedcomparedto2012,mainlyduetoa1.6percent
impactfromnon-cashpurchasepriceaccountingadjustmentsrelatedtotheCymeracquisition.
Other Income
OtherincomeconsistsofcontributionsforR&DprogramsundertheNREfundingarrangementsfromParticipating
CustomersoftheCCIPandamountedtoEUR64.4millionfor2013(2012:nil).
Research and Development Costs
R&Dcosts(netofcreditsandexcludingcontributionsundertheNREfundingagreementsfromParticipatingCustomers
oftheCCIP)increasedbyEUR292.9million,or49.7percent,toEUR882.0millionin2013fromEUR589.1millionin
2012.R&DspendingmainlyincreasedduetheadditionalinvestmentsinEUVsourcedevelopmentasaresultofthe
acquisitionofCymerandfurtherinvestmentsinourotherstrategicprograms(Immersionandholisticlithography).
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
SG&AcostsincreasedbyEUR52.4million,or20.2percent,toEUR311.7millionin2013,fromEUR259.3millionin
2012.TheincreasewasmainlydrivenbytheacquisitionandsubsequentintegrationofCymerandincurredrestructuring
expenses.
Profitability
Ourtargetistoachieveannualincomefromoperationsaspercentageofnetsalesofgreaterthan20percent.However
inexceptionalcircumstances,asevidencedbythefinancialandeconomiccrisisin2009,wecouldseeperiodswith
incomefromoperationsthataresubstantiallybelowourminimumtargetlevel.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Interest and Other, Net
Interestandother,netincreasedbyEUR18.2milliontoEUR24.4millionexpensein2013fromEUR6.2millionexpense
in2012.ThisincreaseismainlyexplainedbythelossonthepartialextinguishmentofourEUR600million5.75percent
seniornotesdue2017andaloweryieldgeneratedonourcashandcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestments.
Income Taxes
Theeffectivetaxrateincreasedto0.8percentofincomebeforeincometaxesin2013comparedto0.4percentin
2012.In2013,theeffectivetaxratewasimpactedbythesettlementofthefavorablepre-existingrelationshipsbetween
CymerandASML.Thissettlementgainisnotrecognizedfortaxpurposesandwas,apartfromtheR&Dtaxincentives,
themajordriverforthechangeintheeffectivetaxratein2013.In2012,theeffectivetaxratewasamongstothers
impactedbyaone-timetaxbenefitresultingfromsuccessfulconclusionoftaxaudits.Themovementintheliabilityfor
unrecognizedtaxbenefitsin2013isconsideredtobelimitedcomparedto2012.
Net Income
Netincomein2013amountedtoEUR1,015.5million,or19.4percentofnetsales,representingEUR2.36basicnet
incomeperordinaryshare,comparedwithnetincomein2012ofEUR1,146.3million,or24.2percentofnetsales,
representingEUR2.70basicnetincomeperordinaryshare.
ResultsofOperations2012Comparedwith2011
ThefollowingdiscussionandanalysisofResultsofOperationsshouldbeviewedinthecontextoftherisksthatmay
interferewithourbusinessobjectives,describedinItem3.D."RiskFactors".
SetoutbelowourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsdatafortheyearsendedDecember31,2012and2011:
Year ended December 31
(inmillions)
Totalnetsales
Costofsales
Grossprofit
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
Incomefromoperations
Interestandother,net
Incomebeforeincometaxes
Provisionforincometaxes
Netincome
2012
EUR
4,731.5
(2,726.3)
2,005.2
(589.1)
(259.3)
1,156.8
(6.2)
1,150.6
(4.3)
1,146.3
2011
EUR
5,651.0
(3,201.6)
2,449.4
(590.3)
(217.9)
1,641.2
7.4
1,648.6
(181.6)
1,467.0
SetoutbelowareourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsdatafortheyearsendedDecember31,2012and2011
expressedasapercentageofourtotalnetsales:
Year ended December 31
Totalnetsales
Costofsales
Grossprofit
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
Incomefromoperations
Interestandother,net
Incomebeforeincometaxes
Provisionforincometaxes
Netincome
2012
%
100.0
(57.6)
42.4
(12.5)
(5.5)
24.4
(0.1)
24.3
(0.1)
24.2
2011
%
100.0
(56.7)
43.3
(10.4)
(3.9)
29.0
0.2
29.2
(3.2)
26.0
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Net Sales and Gross Profit
Thefollowingtableshowsasummaryofnetsales,unitssold,grossprofitandASPdatafortheyearsendedDecember
31,2012and2011:
Year ended December 31
(in millions EUR, unless otherwise indicated)
Netsales
Netsystemsales
Netserviceandfieldoptionsales
Totalsalesofsystems(inunits)
Totalsalesofnewsystems(inunits)
Totalsalesofusedsystems(inunits)
Grossprofitasapercentageofnetsales
ASPofsystemsales
ASPofnewsystemsales
ASPofusedsystemsales
2012
2011
4,731.5
3,801.6
929.9
170
146
24
42.4
22.4
24.8
7.6
5,651.0
4,883.9
767.1
222
195
27
43.3
22.0
24.5
3.8
NetsalesdecreasedbyEUR919.5million,or16.3percent,toEUR4,731.5millionin2012fromEUR5,651.0million
in2011.ThedecreaseinnetsalesmainlyresultedfromadecreaseinnetsystemsalesofEUR1,082.3million,or22.2
percent,toEUR3,801.6millionin2012fromEUR4,883.9millionin2011,partlyoffsetbyanincreaseinnetserviceand
fieldoptionsalesofEUR162.8millionor21.2percenttoEUR929.9millionin2012fromEUR767.1millionin2011,
mainlyduethefurtherexpansionofHolisticLithography,integratedmetrologyandfeedbackloops.Thenumberoftotal
systemssolddecreasedby23.4percentto170systemsin2012from222systemsin2011,mainlycausedbydecreased
demandinMemory,asitsmajordriver,thePCbusinessshrunkcomparedto2011.During2012,themajorityofthe
systemsalesweregeneratedfromLogic.
TheASPofournewsystemsin2012EUR24.8millionwasinlinewith2011EUR24.5million.
Fromtimetotime,werepurchasesystemsthatwehavemanufacturedandsoldand,followingfactory-rebuildor
refurbishment,resellthosesystemstoothercustomers.Thisrepurchasedecisionismainlydrivenbymarketdemand
forcapacityexpressedbyothercustomersandnotbyexplicitorimplicitcontractualarrangementsrelatingtothe
initialsale.Thenumberofusedsystemssoldin2012decreasedto24from27in2011.TheASPofourusedsystems
increasedby100.0percenttoEUR7.6millionin2012fromEUR3.8millionin2011,whichwastheresultofashiftinthe
mixofusedsystemssoldtowardmorehigh-endsystemtypes.
Through2012,allofthetop10chipmakersworldwide,intermsofsemiconductorcapitalexpenditure,wereour
customers.In2012,recognizedsalestoourlargestcustomeraccountedforEUR1,236.1million,or26.1percentofour
netsales.In2011,recognizedsalestoourlargestcustomeraccountedforEUR1,311.7million,or23.2percentofour
netsales.
GrossprofitdecreasedtoEUR2,005.2millionor42.4percentofnetsalesin2012fromEUR2,449.4millionor43.3
percentofnetsalesin2011.Lowergrossprofitwasmainlydrivenbythedecreasednumberoftotalsystemssold.Gross
profitasapercentageofnetsalesin2012decreasedcomparedto2011,mainlyduetoincreasedinfrastructureand
manufacturingcost,drivenprimarilybyEUVproduction,lowerutilizationofourproductioncapacityandhighercost
incurredinrelationtoexcessandobsoleteinventoryasresultoftechnologicaldevelopmentsanddesignchanges.
Research and Development Costs
R&Dcosts(netofcredits)in2012(EUR589.1million)wereinlinewith2011(EUR590.3million).R&Dspendingremained
stableandmainlyrelatedtoourstrategicprograms,inparticularEUV,immersionandholisticlithography.
Selling, General and Administrative Costs
SG&AcostsincreasedbyEUR41.4million,or19.0percent,toEUR259.3millionin2012,or5.5percentofnetsales,
fromEUR217.9millionin2011,or3.9percentofnetsales.Theincreasewasmainlydrivenbytransactioncostsincurred
ofEUR26.1millionrelatedtotheCCIPandtransactioncostsrelatedtotheproposedacquisitionofCymerandcoststo
implementandsupportITsolutionsofEUR10.2million.
Interest and Other, Net
Interestandother,netdecreasebyEUR13.6milliontoEUR6.2millionexpensein2012fromEUR7.4millionincomein
2011.Interestincomerelatestointerestearnedonourcashandcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestments;interest
incomedeclinedin2012duetoaloweryieldearnedoncashandcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestments,andwas
morethanoffsetbytheinterestexpenseonouroutstandingdebt.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
32
Income Taxes
Theeffectivetaxratewas0.4percentofincomebeforeincometaxesin2012,comparedwith11.0percentof
incomebeforeincometaxesin2011.Thechangeintheeffectivetaxrateismainlyduetoareleaseofourliabilityfor
unrecognizedtaxbenefitsofEUR92.5millionaftersuccessfulconclusionoftaxauditsindifferentjurisdictionswhich
almostcompletelyoffsetthetaxexpenses,resultinginanincometaxexpenseofEUR4.3million(2011:EUR181.6
million).
ForeignExchangeManagement
SeeItem3.D."RiskFactors-FluctuationsinForeignExchangeRatesCouldHarmOurResultsofOperations",Item11
"QuantitativeandQualitativeDisclosuresAboutMarketRisk",Note1andNote4toourFinancialStatements.
B. Liquidity and Capital Resources
OurcashandcashequivalentsincreasedtoEUR2,330.7millionasofDecember31,2013fromEUR1,767.6millionas
ofDecember31,2012andourshort-terminvestmentsdecreasedtoEUR679.9millionasofDecember31,2013from
EUR930.0millionasofDecember31,2012.
WegeneratednetcashfromoperatingactivitiesofEUR1,054.2million,EUR703.5millionandEUR2,070.4millionin
2013,2012and2011,respectively.Highernetcashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesin2013comparedto2012relates
toincreasedsaleslevelsandadecreaseofourworkingcapital,mainlyduetoanincreaseinaccountspayable.Lower
netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesin2012comparedto2011relatestodecreasedsaleslevelsanddecreased
accruedandotherliabilitiesmainlyasaresultofloweramountsofEUVdownpaymentsreceivedin2012.
WeusedEUR368.4millionforinvestingactivitiesin2013,EUR1,119.8millionin2012andEUR300.9millionin2011.
In2013,ourinvestingactivitiesmainlyrelatedtothecashconsiderationpaidfortheacquisitionofCymerofEUR443.7
millionandthepurchaseofproperty,plantandequipmentofEUR210.8million,mainlyrelatedtofurtherexpansion
ofourEUVproductionfacilities.Thiswastoalargeextentoffsetbythedecreaseofshort-terminvestments,mainly
inDutchTreasuryCertificatesanddepositswiththeDutchgovernment,ofEUR290.2million.In2012,ourinvesting
activitiesprimarilyrelatedtoourshort-terminvestmentsinDutchTreasuryCertificatesanddepositswiththeDutch
governmentofEUR930.0millionandpurchasesofproperty,plantandequipmentofEUR171.9million.In2011,our
investingactivitiesmainlyrelatedtomachineryandequipment,EUVandNXTproductionfacilitiesinVeldhoven,the
Netherlands,informationtechnologyandleaseholdimprovementstoourfacilities.
NetcashusedinfinancingactivitieswasEUR113.1millionin2013,EUR545.6millionin2012,andEUR991.6million
in2011.InSeptember2013,wecompletedanofferingofEUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023with
interestpayableannuallyonSeptember19and,simultaneously,werepurchasedanominalamountofEUR361.8million
ofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue2017inatenderoffer.
In2013,netcashusedinfinancingactivitiesincludedthenetcashproceedsofEUR740.4millionfromournotes
offeringandnetcashproceedsofEUR31.8millionfromtheissuanceofsharesinconnectionwiththeexerciseand
purchaseofemployeestockoptions,mainlyoffsetbynetcashoutflowsofEUR368.3millionforournotestenderoffer
andunwindingofrelatedinterestrateswaps,EUR300.0millionforourregularsharebuybackprogramandEUR216.1
millionforourannualdividendpayment.In2012,netcashusedinfinancingactivitiesincludesthenetcashoutflowof
EUR3,728.3millionfortheSyntheticShareBuyback,EUR535.4millionforourregularsharebuybackprogramsand
EUR188.9millionforourannualdividendpayment,toalargeextentoffsetbytheproceedsofEUR3,853.9million
fromissuanceofsharesundertheCCIPandEUR53.8millionnetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesinconnectionwith
theexerciseandpurchaseofemployeestockoptions.In2011,netcashusedinfinancingactivitiesincludedthecash
outflowofEUR700.5millionusedinourregularsharebuybackprogram,ourannualdividendpaymentofEUR172.6
millionandarepaymentofdepositsfromourcustomersofEUR150.0million,partlyoffsetbythenetproceedsfrom
issuanceofsharesinconnectionwiththeexerciseandpurchaseofemployeestockoptionsofEUR34.1million.
Ourprincipalsourcesofliquidityconsistofcashflowsfromoperations,cashandcashequivalentsasofDecember31,
2013ofEUR2,330.7million,short-terminvestmentsasofDecember31,2013ofEUR679.9millionandavailablecredit
facilitiesasofDecember31,2013ofEUR700.0million.Inaddition,wemayfromtimetotimeraiseadditionalcapitalin
debtandequitymarkets.Ourgoalistoremainaninvestmentgraderatedcompanyandmaintainacapitalstructurethat
supportsthis.
Weinvestourcashandcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestmentsinshort-termdepositswithfinancialinstitutions
thathavegoodcreditratingsandtheDutchgovernment,inDutchTreasuryCertificatesandinAAAm-ratedmoney
marketfundsthatinvestinhigh-ratedshort-termdebtsecuritiesoffinancialinstitutionsandgovernments.Our
investmentsarepredominantlydenominatedineurosandpartlyinU.S.dollars.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
33
OuravailablecreditfacilityconsistsofanEUR700.0millioncommittedrevolvingcreditfacilityfromagroupofbanks
thatwillmaturein2018.Thecreditfacilitycontainsarestrictivecovenantthatrequiresustomaintainaminimum
committedcapitaltonettotalassetsratioof40.0percentcalculatedinaccordancewithcontractuallyagreed
definitions.Attheendof2013,wewereincompliancewiththecovenant.Outstandingamountsunderthiscredit
facilitywillbearinterestatEURIBORorLIBORplusamarginthatdependsonourliquidityposition.Noamountswere
outstandingunderthecreditfacilityasoftheendof2013.
Wehaverepaymentobligationsin2017,amountingtoEUR238.2millionandin2023,amountingtoEUR750.0million,
bothrelatingtoourEurobonds.
ASMLseekstoensurethatcashgeneratedfromoperations,togetherwiththeliquidityprovidedbyexistingcash
andcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestmentsanditsborrowingcapability,willbesufficienttosatisfyitsliquidity
requirementsthroughouteveryphaseoftheindustrycycles.
Ourliquidityneedsareaffectedbymanyfactors,someofwhicharebasedonthenormalon-goingoperationsofthe
business,andothersthatrelatetotheuncertaintiesoftheglobaleconomyandthesemiconductorindustry.Although
ourcashrequirementsfluctuatebasedonthetimingandextentofthesefactors,webelievethatcashgeneratedfrom
operations,togetherwiththeliquidityprovidedbyexistingcashandcashequivalentsandshort-terminvestmentsand
ourborrowingcapabilityaresufficienttosatisfyourcurrentrequirements,includingourexpectedcapitalexpendituresin
2014.Weintendtoreturncashtoourshareholdersonaregularbasisintheformofdividendpaymentsand,subjectto
ouractualandanticipatedliquidityrequirementsandotherrelevantfactors,sharebuybacksorcapitalrepayment.
SeeNotes4,5,15,16,26and27toourFinancialStatementsforfurtherreference.
C. Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, etc.
ResearchandDevelopment
SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-ResearchandDevelopment"andItem5.A."OperatingResults-Resultsof
Operations".
IntellectualPropertyMatters
SeeItem3.D."RiskFactors-FailuretoAdequatelyProtecttheIntellectualPropertyRightsUponWhichWedepend
CouldHarmOurBusiness"and"RiskFactors-DefendingAgainstIntellectualPropertyClaimsbyOthersCouldHarm
OurBusiness"andItem4.B."BusinessOverview-IntellectualProperty".
D. Trend Information
In2013,ourbusinesswassupportedbycontinuingmomentumintheLogicsegmentwithcustomersstartingtoadd
capacityatthe20nmnode,drivenbythemobileapplicationsmarket.Thememorysegmentcontinuedtopickupinlight
oftightmobileDRAMcapacity.NANDmemorybitdemandisonasteadygrowthpathwithastablemarketoutlook,
underpinningtechnologyandcapacityinvestmentsin2014.
Thefollowingtablesetsforthoursystemsbacklog,excludingEUV,asofDecember31,2013and2012.
Year ended December 31
(in millions EUR, unless otherwise indicated)
2013
2012
NewsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inunits)
UsedsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inunits)
TotalsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV(inunits)
ValueofnewsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
ValueofusedsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
TotalvalueofsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
ASPofnewsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
ASPofusedsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
ASPoftotalsystemsbacklogexcludingEUV
46
10
56
1,906.2
47.1
1,953.3
41.4
4.7
34.9
40
6
46
1,190.1
24.0
1,214.1
29.8
4.0
26.4
Oursystemsbacklogincludesonlyordersforwhichwrittenauthorizationshavebeenacceptedandsystemshipment
andrevenuerecognitiondateswithin12monthshavebeenassigned.Historically,ordershavebeensubjectto
cancellationordelaybythecustomer.Duetopossiblecustomerchangesindeliveryschedulesandtocancellation
oforders,oursystemsbacklogatanyparticulardateisnotnecessarilyindicativeofactualsalesforanysucceeding
period.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
34
Forthefirstquarterof2014,weexpectnetsalesofaroundEUR1.4billion,agrossmarginofaround42percent,R&D
costsofaboutEUR280million,otherincomeofaboutEUR20million,whichconsistsofcontributionsfromparticipants
oftheCCIPandSG&AcostsofaboutEUR85million.
ThetrendsdiscussedinthisItem5.D."Trendinformation"aresubjecttorisksanduncertainties.See"PartI–Special
NoteRegardingForwardLookingStatements"anditem3.D."RiskFactors".
E. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Wehavevariouscontractualobligations,someofwhicharerequiredtoberecognizedasliabilitiesinourFinancial
Statements,includinglong-andshort-termdebt.Othercontractualobligations,namelyoperatingleasecommitments,
purchaseobligationsandguarantees,aregenerallynotrequiredtoberecognizedasliabilitiesonourbalancesheetbut
arerequiredtobedisclosed.
F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations
OurcontractualobligationsasofDecember31,2013canbesummarizedasfollows:
Payments due by period
(inthousands)
Total
EUR
1 year
EUR
Long-TermDebtObligations,includinginterestexpense1 1,341,380
74,946
OperatingLeaseObligations
45,079
30,293
PurchaseObligations 2,012,913 1,894,455
580
74,069
UnrecognizedTaxBenefits,includinginterestexpense
2 year
EUR
44,952
21,543
85,548
945
3 year
EUR
44,907
14,081
16,223
7,680
4 year
EUR
275,640
4,803
13,772
26,105
5 year
EUR
54,155
2,539
2,382
785
After
5 years
EUR
876,647
1,687
533
37,974
Total Contractual Obligations 3,503,308 1,970,407
152,988
82,891
320,320
59,861
916,841
1
SeeNote15toourFinancialStatementsfortheamountsexcludinginterestexpense.
Long-termdebtobligationsmainlyrelatetointerestpaymentsandprincipalamountsofourEurobonds.SeeNote15to
ourFinancialStatements.
Operatingleaseobligationsincludeleasesofequipmentandfacilities.Leasepaymentsrecognizedasanexpense
wereEUR42.0million,EUR41.6millionandEUR40.6millionfortheyearsendedDecember31,2013,2012and2011,
respectively.
Severaloperatingleasesforourbuildingscontainpurchaseoptions,exercisableattheendofthelease,andinsome
cases,duringthetermofthelease.TheamountstobepaidifASMLshouldexercisethesepurchaseoptionsattheend
oftheleaseasofDecember31,2013canbesummarizedasfollows:
Purchase options due by period
(inthousands)
Purchaseoptions
Total
EUR
13,983
1 year
EUR
-
2 year
EUR
-
3 year
EUR
13,983
4 year
EUR
-
5 year
EUR
-
After 5
years
EUR
-
Purchaseobligationsincludepurchasecommitmentswithsuppliersintheordinarycourseofbusiness.ASMLexpects
thatitwillhonorthesepurchaseobligationstofulfillfuturesales,inlinewiththetimingofthosefuturesales.Thegeneral
termsandconditionsoftheagreementsrelatingtothemajorpartofourpurchasecommitmentsasofDecember31,
2013containclausesthatenableustodelayorcanceldeliveryoforderedgoodsandservicesuptothedatesspecified
inthecorrespondingpurchasecontracts.Thesetermsandconditionsthatwetypicallyagreewithoursupplychain
partnersgivesusadditionalflexibilitytoadaptourpurchaseobligationstoourrequirementsinlightoftheinherent
cyclicalityofthesemiconductorequipmentindustryinwhichweoperate.Weestablishaprovisionforcancellationcosts
whenitisprobablethattheliabilityhasbeenincurredandtheamountofcancellationfeesisreasonablyestimable.
G. Safe Harbor
SeePartI"SpecialNoteRegardingForward-LookingStatements".
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
35
Item 6 Directors, Senior Management and Employees
A. Directors and Senior Management
ThemembersofourSupervisoryBoardandourBoardofManagementareasfollows:
Name
ArthurP.M.vanderPoel1,2,3
FritzW.Fröhlich1,2
Hendrika(Ieke)C.J.vandenBurg4
OBBilous2,3
PaulineF.M.vanderMeerMohr4
WolfgangH.Ziebart3,4
Clara(Carla)M.S.Smits-Nusteling1
DouglasA.Grose2,3
PeterT.F.M.Wennink
MartinA.vandenBrink
FritsJ.vanHout
FrédéricJ.M.Schneider-Maunoury
WolfgangU.Nickl6
Title
ChairmanoftheSupervisoryBoard
ViceChairmanandMemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
MemberoftheSupervisoryBoard
President,ChiefExecutiveOfficerandmemberoftheBoardof
Management
President,ChiefTechnologyOfficerandmemberoftheBoard
ofManagement
ExecutiveVicePresident,CPOandmemberoftheBoardof
Management
ExecutiveVicePresidentOperationsandOrderFulfillment
ProcessandMemberoftheBoardofManagement
ExecutiveVicePresident,CFOandMemberoftheBoardof
Management
Year of Birth
1948
1942
1952
1938
1960
1950
1966
1950
1957
Term Expires
2016
2014
2015
2014
2017
2017
2017
2017
N/A5
1957
1960
1961
1969
N/A5
2017
2014
2018
1 MemberoftheAuditCommittee.
2 MemberoftheSelectionandNominationCommittee.
3 MemberoftheTechnologyandStrategyCommittee.
4 MemberoftheRemunerationCommittee.
5
TheappointmenttermwillbechangedfromanindefinitetermtoadefinitetermoffouryearsuponnotificationtotheAGM,scheduledonApril23,
2014.
6 Mr.Nickl'sappointmenttoASML'sBoardofManagementissubjecttothenotificationoftheAGM,scheduledtobeheldonApril23,2014.
Mmes.VandenBurgandVanderMeerMohrandMessrs.Siegle,WesterburgenandZiebartretiredbyrotationin2013.
Mr.SiegleandMr.WesterburgenretiredfromtheSupervisoryBoardpertheAGMofApril24,2013.In2013,Ms.Vanden
BurgwasreappointedforamaximumperiodoftwoyearsinlinewiththeSupervisoryBoard'sprofile;Ms.VanderMeer
MohrandMr.ZiebartwerereappointedforamaximumperiodoffouryearsinlinewiththeSupervisoryBoard'sprofile.
Ms.Smits-NustelingandMr.GrosewereappointedasmemberoftheSupervisoryBoardin2013foramaximumperiod
offouryears.
Since2005,theWorksCouncilofASMLNetherlandsB.V.hasanenhancedrighttomakerecommendationsfor
nominationofone-thirdofthemembersoftheSupervisoryBoard,whichrecommendationsmayberejectedby
theSupervisoryBoardinlimitedcircumstances.SeeItem6.C."BoardPractices-SupervisoryBoard".Atthe2005
AGM,Ms.VandenBurgwasappointedpursuanttothisrecommendationright,andatthe2009AGMandthe2013
AGMshewasreappointedinaccordancewiththisrecommendationright.Atthe2009AGM,Ms.VanderMeerMohr
wasappointedpursuanttothisrecommendationright,andatthe2013GeneralMeetingofShareholdersshewas
reappointedinaccordancewiththisrecommendationright.
TherearenofamilyrelationshipsamongthemembersofourSupervisoryBoardandBoardofManagement.
Director and Officer Biographies
Arthur P.M. van der Poel
Mr.VanderPoelwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2004andwasappointedasChairmanin2007.Until
2001,hewastheCEOofPhilipsSemiconductors.Mr.VanderPoelisaformermemberoftheBoardofManagement
(untilApril2003)andaformermemberoftheGroupManagementCommitteeofRoyalPhilipsElectronicsN.V.Mr.
VanderPoelcurrentlyservesasamemberoftheBoardofDirectorsofGemaltoHoldingN.V.,asamemberofthe
SupervisoryBoardofRoyalHaskoningDHVB.V.andasthechairmanoftheSupervisoryBoardofBDRThermea.
Fritz W. Fröhlich
Mr.FröhlichwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2004.HeistheformerDeputyChairmanandCFOofAkzo
NobelN.V.Mr.FröhlichistheChairmanoftheSupervisoryBoardofRandstadHoldingN.V.Mr.Fröhlichalsoservesasa
memberoftheSupervisoryBoardsofAllianzNederlandN.V.andRexelS.A.andasamemberoftheBoardofDirectors
ofPrysmianGroup.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
36
Hendrika (Ieke) C.J. van den Burg
Ms.VandenBurgwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2005.Ms.VandenBurgwasamemberofthe
EuropeanParliamentfrom1999until2009.ShewasamemberoftheSupervisoryBoardofAPGGroupN.V.untilMay
15,2013.Ms.VandenBurgwasrecentlyappointedforanewfour-yearmandateintheDutchMonitoringCommittee
CorporateGovernanceCode.ShealsoservesaschairpersonoftheMonitoringFoundationDutchInsuranceCompanies
(Stichting Toetsing Verzekeraars)andisamemberoftheAdvisoryBoardsoftheDutchDataProtectionAuthority
(College Bescherming Persoonsgegevens)andDutchNationalRegisterofSupervisoryDirectors(Nationaal Register
Commissarissen en Toezichthouders).Ms.VandenBurgisalsoamemberoftheAdvisoryScientificSystemicCommittee
EuropeanRiskBoard(ECBFrankfurt)andasamemberoftheAdvisoryCouncilInternationalAffairsCommissionHuman
Rights(DutchMinistryForeignAffairs).
OB Bilous
Mr.BilouswasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2005.From1960until2000Mr.Bilousheldvarious
managementpositionsatIBM,includingGeneralManagerandVicePresidentWorldwideManufacturingof
IBM’sMicroelectronicsDivision.Mr.BilousalsoservedontheBoardsofSMST,ALTISSemiconductor,Dominion
SemiconductorandwaschairmanoftheBoardofSematechfrom2000to2009.Mr.BilouscurrentlyservesasBoard
memberofNantero,Inc.
Pauline F.M. van der Meer Mohr
Ms.VanderMeerMohrwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2009.SinceJanuary1,2010,Ms.Vander
MeerMohrservesasPresidentoftheExecutiveBoardoftheErasmusUniversityRotterdam,theNetherlands.Prior
to2010shewasmanagingpartneroftheAmstelbridgeGroup,SeniorExecutiveVicePresidentatABNAMROBank,
HeadofGroupHumanResourcesatTNTN.V.,andheldseveralseniorexecutiverolesattheRoyal/DutchShellGroup
ofCompaniesinvariousareas.Currently,Ms.VanderMeerMohrisamemberoftheSupervisoryBoardsofRoyalDSM
N.V.andDuisenbergSchoolofFinanceandchairpersonoftheExecutiveBoardoftheFulbrightCenter.
Wolfgang H. Ziebart
Mr.ZiebartwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinMarch2009.Mr.ZiebartistheGroupEngineeringDirectorof
JaguarLandRoverLtd.UntilMay2008,hewasPresidentandCEOofInfineonTechnologiesA.G.BeforeInfineon,Mr.
ZiebartwasontheBoardsofManagementofcarcomponentsmanufacturerContinentalA.G.andautomobileproducer
BMWA.G.Mr.ZiebartisthechairmanoftheSupervisoryBoardofNordexS.E.
Carla M.S. Smits-Nusteling
Ms.Smits-NustelingwasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinApril2013.Ms.Smits-NustelingwasCFOandmember
oftheBoardofManagementofRoyalKPNN.V.until2012,andalsoheldseveralfinanceandbusinessrelatedpositions
inRoyalKPNN.V.andPostNL.Ms.Smits-NustelingisamemberoftheSupervisoryBoardofTele2AB.
Douglas A. Grose
Mr.GrosewasappointedtoourSupervisoryBoardinApril2013.Mr.GrosewasCEOofGlobalFoundriesfromits
inceptionin2009until2011andbeforethat,Mr.Groseservedasseniorvicepresidentoftechnologydevelopment,
manufacturingandsupplychainforAMD.PriortojoiningAMDin2007,Mr.Grosespent25yearsatIBMasgeneral
manageroftechnologydevelopmentandmanufacturingforthesystemsandtechnologygroup.Currently,Mr.Groseisa
directorofSBAMaterials.
Peter T.F.M. Wennink
Mr.WenninkjoinedASMLonJanuary1,1999andwasappointedasExecutiveVicePresident,CFOofASMLand
memberofourBoardofManagementonJuly1,1999.HewasappointedasPresidentandCEOonJuly1,2013.Mr.
Wenninkhasanextensivebackgroundinfinanceandaccounting.PriortohisemploymentwithASML,Mr.Wennink
workedasapartneratDeloitteAccountants,specializinginthehightechnologyindustrywithanemphasisonthe
semiconductorequipmentindustry.Mr.WenninkisamemberoftheDutchInstituteofRegisteredAccountants.Mr.
WenninkiscurrentlyamemberoftheSupervisoryBoardofBankInsingerdeBeaufortN.V.
Martin A. van den Brink
Mr.VandenBrinkjoinedASMLwhenthecompanywasfoundedin1984.Heheldseveralpositionsinengineering
andfrom1995heservedasVicePresidentTechnologyandmemberoftheBoardofManagement.Mr.VandenBrink
wasappointedasExecutiveVicePresidentProduct&TechnologyandmemberoftheBoardofManagementin1999.
OnJuly1,2013,Mr.VandenBrinkwasappointedasPresidentandCTO.Mr.VandenBrinkhasearnedadegree
inElectricalEngineeringfromHTSArnhem(HANUniversity),andadegreeinPhysics(1984)fromtheUniversityof
Twente,theNetherlands.In2012,hewasawardedanhonorarydoctorateinphysicsbytheUniversityofAmsterdam,the
Netherlands.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
37
Frits J. van Hout
Mr.VanHoutwasappointedasExecutiveVicePresidentandChiefProgramOfficeronJuly1,2013.Priortheretohe
servedasExecutiveVicePresident,CMOandMemberofourBoardofManagementsince2009.Mr.VanHoutwas
previouslyanASMLemployeefromitsfoundingin1984to1992,invariousrolesinengineeringandsales.From1998to
2001,Mr.VanHoutservedasCEOoftheBeyelerGroup,basedintheNetherlandsandGermany.AfterrejoiningASML
in2001,heservedasSeniorVicePresidentCustomerSupportandtwoBusinessUnits.In2008,Mr.VanHoutwas
appointedExecutiveVicePresidentIntegralEfficiency.
Frédéric J.M. Schneider-Maunoury
Mr.Schneider-MaunouryjoinedASMLonDecember1,2009,asExecutiveVicePresidentandChiefOperationsOfficer
andwasappointedtoASML’sBoardofManagementonMarch24,2010.BeforejoiningASML,Mr.Schneider-Maunoury
servedasVicePresidentThermalProductsManufacturingofthepowergenerationandrailtransportequipmentgroup
ALSTOM.Previously,herantheworldwideHydroBusinessofALSTOMasgeneralmanager.BeforejoiningALSTOMin
1996,Mr.Schneider-MaunouryheldvariouspositionsattheFrenchMinistryofTradeandIndustry.
Wolfgang U. Nickl
Mr.NickljoinedASMLonDecember1,2013,asExecutiveVicePresidentandCFO.Hewillbeappointedasmemberof
ASML'sBoardofManagementuponthenotificationtotheAGM,scheduledonApril23,2014.PriortojoiningASML,
Mr.NicklservedasExecutiveVicePresidentandCFOatWesternDigitalCorporation,aU.S.-headquartered,NASDAQ-
listeddeveloperandmanufacturerofstoragedevices,whereheheldseveralfinancialandoperationalleadershiproles
sincejoiningWesternDigitalin1995.BeforeWesternDigital,Mr.NicklgainedexperienceinfinanceandITconsulting.
HeearnedaBAinBusinessfromtheUniversityofCooperativeEducationinStuttgart,Germany,andanMBAfromthe
UniversityofSouthernCalifornia’sMarshallSchoolofBusinessinLosAngeles,UnitedStates.
B. Compensation
TheinformationrequiredbyItem6.B.isincorporatedbyreferencefrompages16,17,18,19,21and22ofASML’s2013
RemunerationReportwhichisincludedasexhibit99.2onForm6-KfurnishedwiththeCommissiononFebruary12,
2014.
C. Board Practices
General
Weendorsetheimportanceofgoodcorporategovernance,inwhichindependentsupervision,accountabilityand
transparencyarethemostsignificantelements.Withintheframeworkofcorporategovernance,itisimportantthat
arelationshipoftrustexistsbetweentheBoardofManagement,theSupervisoryBoard,ouremployeesandour
shareholders.
Wepursueapolicyofactivecommunicationwithourshareholders.InadditiontotheexchangeofideasattheGeneral
MeetingofShareholders,otherimportantformsofcommunicationincludethepublicationofourannualandquarterly
financialresultsaswellaspressreleasesandpublicationspostedonourwebsite.
Ourcorporategovernancestructureisintendedto:
• Provideshareholderswithregular,reliable,relevantandtransparentinformationregardingouractivities,structure,
financialcondition,performanceandotherinformation,includinginformationonoursocial,ethicalandenvironmental
recordsandpolicies;
• Applyhigh-qualitystandardsfordisclosure,accountingandauditing;and
• Applystringentruleswithregardtoinsidersecuritiestrading.
Two-Tier Board Structure
ASMLisincorporatedunderDutchlawandhasatwo-tierboardstructure.ResponsibilityforthemanagementofASML
lieswiththeBoardofManagement.Independent,non-executivemembersserveontheSupervisoryBoard,which
supervisesandadvisesthemembersoftheBoardofManagementinperformingtheirmanagementtasks.TheBoard
ofManagementhasthedutytokeeptheSupervisoryBoardinformed,consultwiththeSupervisoryBoardonimportant
mattersandsubmitcertainimportantdecisionstotheSupervisoryBoardforitsapproval.TheSupervisoryBoardis
responsibleforsupervising,monitoringandadvisingtheBoardofManagementon:(i)theachievementofASML’s
objectives,(ii)thecorporatestrategyandmanagementofrisksinherenttoASML’sbusinessactivities,(iii)thestructure
andoperationofinternalriskmanagementandcontrolsystems,(iv)thefinancialreportingprocessand(v)compliance
withapplicablelegislationandregulations.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
38
SupervisoryBoardmembersareprohibitedfromservingasofficersoremployeesofASML,andmembersoftheBoard
ofManagementcannotserveontheSupervisoryBoard.
Board of Management
TheBoardofManagementconsistsofatleasttwomembersorsuchlargernumberofmembersasdeterminedbythe
SupervisoryBoard.MembersoftheBoardofManagementareappointedbytheSupervisoryBoard.TheSupervisory
BoardmustnotifytheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersoftheintendedappointmentofamemberoftheBoardof
Management.AsaresultofourcompliancewiththeDutchCorporateGovernanceCode,membersoftheBoardof
Managementthatareinitiallyappointedin2004orlatershallbeappointedforamaximumperiodoffouryears,butmay
bere-appointed.MembersoftheBoardofManagementserveuntiltheendofthetermoftheirappointment,voluntary
retirement,orsuspensionordismissalbytheSupervisoryBoard.Inthecaseofdismissal,theSupervisoryBoardmust
firstinformtheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersoftheintendedremoval.
TheSupervisoryBoarddeterminestheremunerationoftheindividualmembersoftheBoardofManagement,inlinewith
theremunerationpolicyadoptedbytheGeneralMeetingofShareholders,uponaproposaloftheSupervisoryBoard.
ASML’sremunerationpolicyisincludedintheRemunerationReport.
FordetailsofthetermsofofficeofthecurrentmembersoftheBoardofManagement,seeItem6.A"Directorsand
SeniorManagement".FurtherinformationrelatingtotheBoardofManagementrequiredbyItem6.C.isincorporatedby
referencefrompages16,17,18and19ofASML’s2013RemunerationReportwhichisincludedasexhibit99.2onForm
6-K,furnishedwiththeCommissiononFebruary12,2014.
Supervisory Board
TheSupervisoryBoardconsistsofatleastthreemembersorsuchlargernumberasdeterminedbytheSupervisory
Board.TheSupervisoryBoardpreparesaprofileinrelationtoitssizeandcomposition;ASML'sSupervisoryBoard
profileispostedonASML’swebsite.
MembersoftheSupervisoryBoardareappointedbytheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersfromnominationsofthe
SupervisoryBoard.NominationsmustbereasonedandmustbemadeavailabletotheGeneralMeetingofShareholders
andtheWorksCouncilsimultaneously.BeforetheSupervisoryBoardpresentsitsnominations,boththeGeneralMeeting
ofShareholdersandtheWorksCouncilmaymakerecommendations(whichtheSupervisoryBoardmayreject).In
addition,theWorksCouncilhasanenhancedrighttomakerecommendationsfornominationofatleastone-thirdof
themembersoftheSupervisoryBoard,whichrecommendationmayonlyberejectedbytheSupervisoryBoard:(i)
iftherelevantpersonisunsuitableor(ii)iftheSupervisoryBoardwouldnotbedulycomposediftherecommended
personwereappointedasaSupervisoryBoardmember.IfnoagreementcanbereachedbetweentheSupervisoryBoard
andtheWorksCouncilontheserecommendations,theSupervisoryBoardmayrequesttheEnterpriseChamberofthe
AmsterdamCourttodeclareitsobjectionlegitimate.AnydecisionoftheEnterpriseChamberonthismatterisnon-
appealable.
NominationsoftheSupervisoryBoardmayberejectedbytheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersbyanabsolutemajority
ofthevotesrepresentingatleastone-thirdofthetotaloutstandingcapital.Ifthevotescastinfavorofsuchresolution
donotrepresentatleastone-thirdofthetotaloutstandingcapital,anewmeetingcanbeconvenedatwhichthe
nominationcanberejectedbyanabsolutemajority.Ifanominationisrejected,theSupervisoryBoardmustmakeanew
nomination.IfanominationisnotrejectedandtheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersdoesnotappointthenominated
person,theSupervisoryBoardwillappointthenominatedperson.
MembersoftheSupervisoryBoardserveforamaximumtermoffouryearsfromthedateoftheirappointment,ora
shorterperiodassetoutintherotationscheduleasadoptedbytheSupervisoryBoard.Theymaybere-appointed,
providedthattheirentiretermofofficedoesnotexceedtwelveyears.TheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersmay,with
anabsolutemajorityofthevotesrepresentingatleastone-thirdofthetotaloutstandingcapital,dismisstheSupervisory
Boardinitsentiretyforlackofconfidence.Insuchevent,theEnterpriseChamberoftheAmsterdamCourtshallappoint
oneormoremembersoftheSupervisoryBoardattherequestoftheBoardofManagement.
UpontheproposaloftheSupervisoryBoard,theGeneralMeetingofShareholdersdeterminestheremunerationofthe
membersoftheSupervisoryBoard.AmemberoftheSupervisoryBoardmaynotbegrantedanysharesoroptionrights
bywayofremuneration.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
39
FordetailsofthetermsofofficeofthecurrentmembersoftheSupervisoryBoard,seeItem6.A"DirectorsandSenior
Management".FurtherinformationrelatingtotheSupervisoryBoardrequiredbyItem6.C.isincorporatedbyreference
frompages21and22ofASML’s2013RemunerationReportwhichisincludedasexhibit99.2onForm6-K,furnished
withtheCommissiononFebruary12,2014.
Approval of Board of Management Decisions
TheBoardofManagementrequirespriorapprovaloftheGeneralMeetingofShareholdersforresolutionsconcerningan
importantchangeintheidentityorcharacterofASMLoritsbusiness,including:
• AtransferofallorsubstantiallyallofthebusinessofASMLtoathirdparty;
• Enteringintoortheterminationofalong-termmaterialjointventurebetweenASMLandathirdparty;and
• AnacquisitionordivestmentbyASMLofaninterestinthecapitalofacompanywithavalueofatleastone-thirdof
ASML’sassets(determinedbyreferencetoASML’smostrecentlyadoptedStatutoryAnnualReport).
Rules of Procedure
TheBoardofManagementandtheSupervisoryBoardhaveadoptedRulesofProcedureforeachoftheBoardof
Management,SupervisoryBoardandthefourCommitteesoftheSupervisoryBoard.TheseRulesofProcedureare
postedonourwebsite.
Directors and Officers Insurance and Indemnification
MembersoftheBoardofManagementandSupervisoryBoard,aswellascertainseniormanagementmembers,
areinsuredunderASML’sDirectorsandOfficersInsurancePolicy.Althoughtheinsurancepolicyprovidesfora
widecoverage,ourdirectorsandofficersmayincuruninsuredliabilities.ASMLhasagreedtoindemnifyitsBoardof
ManagementandSupervisoryBoardagainstanyclaimsarisinginconnectionwiththeirpositionasdirectorandofficer
ofASML,providedthatsuchclaimisnotattributabletowillfulmisconductorintentionalrecklessnessofsuchofficeror
director.
Corporate Governance Developments
ASMLcontinuouslymonitorsandassessesapplicablecorporategovernancerules,includingrecommendationsand
initiativesregardingprinciplesofcorporategovernance.TheseincluderulesthathavebeenpromulgatedintheUnited
StatesbothbyNASDAQandbytheSEC.SeealsoItem16.G."CorporateGovernance".
TheDutchCorporateGovernanceCodecameintoeffectonJanuary1,2004andwasamendedasofJanuary1,2009.
DutchlistedcompaniesarerequiredtoeithercomplywiththeprinciplesandthebestpracticeprovisionsoftheCode,or
toexplainonwhichpointstheydeviatefromthesebestpracticeprovisionsandwhy.
ASMLreportsonitscompliancewiththeDutchCorporateGovernanceCodeinitsStatutoryAnnualReportfortheyear
endedDecember31,2013.
Committees of ASML's Supervisory Board
Whileretainingoverallresponsibility,theSupervisoryBoardassignscertainofitstaskstoitsfourcommittees:theAudit
Committee,theRemunerationCommittee,theSelectionandNominationCommitteeandtheTechnologyandStrategy
Committee.MembersofthesecommitteesareappointedfromamongtheSupervisoryBoardmembers.
ThechairmanofeachcommitteereportstotheSupervisoryBoardverballyandwhendeemednecessaryinwriting,the
issuesanditemsdiscussedineachmeeting.Inaddition,theminutesofeachcommitteeareavailabletoallmembersof
theSupervisoryBoard,enablingtheSupervisoryBoardtomaketheappropriatedecisions.
Audit Committee
ASML'sAuditCommitteeiscomposedofthreemembersoftheSupervisoryBoard.Thecurrentmembersofour
AuditCommitteeareFritzFröhlich(chairman),ArthurvanderPoelandCarlaSmits-Nusteling,eachofwhomisan
independent,non-executivememberofourSupervisoryBoard.TheSupervisoryBoardhasdeterminedthatFritz
FröhlichqualifiesastheAuditCommitteefinancialexpertpursuanttoSection407oftheSarbanes-OxleyActof2002
andtherulespromulgatedthereunder.Ourexternalauditor,ourCEO,ourCFO,ourCorporateController,ourCorporate
ChiefAccountant,ourSeniorDirectorCorporateRiskandAssurance(InternalAudit),aswellasotherASMLemployees
invitedbythechairmanoftheAuditCommitteemayalsoattendthemeetingsoftheAuditCommittee.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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TheAuditCommitteeassiststheSupervisoryBoardin:
• OverseeingtheintegrityofourFinancialStatementsandrelatedfinancialandnon-financialdisclosures;
• Overseeingthequalifications,independenceandperformanceoftheexternalauditor;and
• Overseeingourdisclosurecontrolsandprocedures(asdefinedintheExhangeActRules13a-15(e)and15d-15(e))and
•
internalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
In2013,theAuditCommitteeheldeightscheduledmeetings,eitherinpersonorviaconferencecall.
Remuneration Committee
ASML'sRemunerationCommitteeiscomposedofthreemembersoftheSupervisoryBoard.Thecurrentmembers
ofourRemunerationCommitteeareWolfgangZiebart(chairman),IekevandenBurgandPaulinevanderMeerMohr.
TheRemunerationCommitteeadvicestheSupervisoryBoardandpreparersresolutionswithrespecttothereviewand
executionoftheRemunerationPolicyasadoptedbyGeneralMeetingofShareholders.
TheRemunerationCommitteepreparesandtheSupervisoryBoardestablishesASML’sgeneralcompensation
philosophyformembersoftheBoardofManagement,andoverseesthedevelopmentandimplementationof
compensationprogramsformembersoftheBoardofManagement.TheRemunerationCommitteereviewsandproposes
totheSupervisoryBoardcorporategoalsandobjectivesrelevanttothecompensationofmembersoftheBoardof
Management.ThecommitteefurtherevaluatestheperformanceofmembersoftheBoardofManagementinviewof
thosegoalsandobjectives,andmakesrecommendationstotheSupervisoryBoardonthecompensationlevelsofthe
membersoftheBoardofManagementbasedonthisevaluation.
InproposingtotheSupervisoryBoardtheactualremunerationelementsandlevelsapplicabletothemembersofthe
BoardofManagement,theRemunerationCommitteeconsiders,amongotherfactors,theremunerationpolicy,the
desiredlevelsofandemphasisonparticularaspectsofASML’sshortandlong-termperformance,aswellascurrent
compensationandbenefitsstructuresandlevelsbenchmarkedagainstrelevantpeers.Externalcompensationsurvey
dataand,wherenecessary,externalconsultantsareusedtobenchmarkASML’sremunerationlevelsandstructures.
In2013,theRemunerationCommitteeheldfivescheduledmeetingsandseveraladhocmeetings,eitherinpersonorvia
conferencecall.
Selection and Nomination Committee
ASML'sSelectionandNominationCommitteeiscomposedoffourmembersoftheSupervisoryBoard.Thecurrent
membersofourSelectionandNominationCommitteeareOBBilous(chairman),ArthurvanderPoel,FritzFröhlichand
DouglasGrose.
TheSelectionandNominationCommitteeassiststheSupervisoryBoardin:
• PreparingtheselectioncriteriaandappointmentproceduresformembersofASML'sSupervisoryBoardandBoardof
Management;
• PeriodicallyevaluatingthescopeandcompositionoftheBoardofManagementandtheSupervisoryBoard,and
proposingtheprofileoftheSupervisoryBoardinrelationthereto;
• PeriodicallyevaluatingthefunctioningoftheBoardofManagementandtheSupervisoryBoardandtheindividual
membersofthoseboardsandreportingtheresultsthereoftotheSupervisoryBoard;and
• Proposing(re-)appointmentsofmembersoftheBoardofManagementandtheSupervisoryBoard,andsupervising
thepolicyoftheBoardofManagementinrelationtotheselectionandappointmentcriteriaforseniormanagement.
In2013,theSelectionandNominationCommitteeheldthreescheduledmeetingsandseveraladhocmeetings,eitherin
personorbyconferencecall.
Technology and Strategy Committee
ASML'sTechnologyandStrategyCommitteeiscomposedoffourmembersoftheSupervisoryBoard.Thecurrent
membersofourTechnologyandStrategyCommitteeareOBBilous(chairman),ArthurvanderPoel,DouglasGroseand
WolfgangZiebart.Inaddition,theTechnologyandStrategyCommitteemayappointoneormoreadvisorsfromwithin
and/orfromoutsideASML.TheadvisorstotheTechnologyandStrategyCommitteemaybeinvitedasgueststothe
meetings,orpartsthereof,ofthecommitteebutarenotentitledtovoteinthemeetings.
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TheTechnologyandStrategyCommitteeassiststheSupervisoryBoardinrelationtothefollowingresponsibilitiesand
mayprepareresolutionsfortheSupervisoryBoardrelatedthereto:
• Familiarizationwithandriskassessmentandstudyofpotentialstrategies,requiredtechnicalresources,technology
roadmapsandproductroadmaps;and
• ProvidingadvicetotheSupervisoryBoardwithrespecttomattersrelatedthereto.
In2013,theTechnologyandStrategyCommitteeheldfivescheduledmeetings,eitherinpersonorviaconferencecall.
Disclosure Committee
ASMLhasaDisclosureCommitteetoensurecompliancewithapplicabledisclosurerequirementsarisingunderUS
andDutchlawandapplicablestockexchangerules.TheDisclosureCommitteeiscomposedofvariousmembersof
seniormanagement,andreportstotheCEOandCFO.TheDisclosureCommitteeinformstheAuditCommitteeabout
theoutcomeoftheDisclosureCommitteemeetings.Furthermore,membersoftheDisclosureCommitteeareinclose
contactwithourexternallegalcounselandourexternalauditor.
TheDisclosureCommitteegathersallrelevantfinancialandnon-financialinformationandassessesmateriality,
timelinessandnecessityfordisclosureofsuchinformation.InadditiontheDisclosureCommitteeassiststheCEOand
CFOinthemaintenanceandevaluationofdisclosurecontrolsandprocedures.
During2013,theDisclosureCommitteereviewedthequarterlyfinancialresultannouncements,theStatutoryInterim
Report,theAnnualReportonForm20-F,theStatutoryAnnualReport,andtheprospectusinconnectionwith
theofferingfortheEUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023issuedonSeptember12,2013.The
CommitteealsoadvisestheCEOandCFOontheassessmentofASML'sdisclosurecontrolsandproceduresandonthe
assessmentofASML'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
D. Employees
ThefollowingtablepresentsourtotalnumbersofpayrollemployeesandtemporaryemployeesasofDecember31,
2013,2012and2011(inFTEs),primarilyinmanufacturing,productdevelopmentandcustomersupportactivities:
As of December 31
PayrollEmployees
TemporaryEmployees
Employees (in FTEs)
2013
10,360
2,865
13,225
2012
8,497
2,139
10,636
2011
7,955
1,935
9,890
During2013,theaveragenumberofpayrollemployeesinFTEsemployedwas9,540,andtheaveragenumberof
temporaryemployeesinFTEsemployedwas2,546.TheincreaseinemployeesexpressedinFTEsismainlyexplainedby
theacquisitionofCymerasperMay30,2013.
Foramoredetaileddescriptionofpayrollemployeeinformation,includingabreakdownofouremployeesinFTEs
bysector,seeNotes18and22toourFinancialStatements.Werelyonourabilitytovarythenumberoftemporary
employeestorespondtofluctuatingmarketdemandforourproducts.
Ourfuturesuccesswilldependonourabilitytoattract,train,retainandmotivatehighlyqualified,skilledandeducated
employees,whoareingreatdemand.Weareparticularlyreliantforourcontinuedsuccessontheservicesofseveral
keyemployees,includinganumberofsystemsdevelopmentspecialistswithadvanceduniversityqualificationsin
engineering,opticsandcomputing.SeeItem3.D."RiskFactors-OurBusinessandFutureSuccessDependonOur
AbilitytoAttractandRetainaSufficientNumberofAdequatelyEducatedandSkilledEmployees."
ASMLNetherlandsB.V.,ouroperatingsubsidiaryintheNetherlands,hasaWorksCouncil,asrequiredbyDutch
law.AWorksCouncilisarepresentativebodyoftheemployeesofaDutchcompanyelectedbytheemployees.The
BoardofManagementofanyDutchcompanythatrunsanenterprisewithaWorksCouncilmustseekthenon-binding
adviceoftheWorksCouncilbeforetakingcertaindecisionswithrespecttoASML,suchasthoserelatedtoamajor
restructuring,achangeofcontrol,ortheappointmentordismissalofamemberoftheBoardofManagement.Incase
theWorksCouncilrendersacontraryadviceonaparticulardecisionandtheBoardofManagementnonethelesswishes
toproceed,theBoardofManagementmusttemporarilysuspendanyfurtheractionwhiletheWorksCouncildetermines
whethertoappealtotheEnterpriseChamberoftheAmsterdamCourtofAppeal.Otherdecisionsdirectlyinvolving
employmentmattersthatapplyeithertoallemployees,orcertaingroupsofemployees,mayonlybetakenwiththe
WorksCouncil’sapproval.FailingapprovaloftheWorksCouncil,thedecisionfirsthastobesubmittedtotheEnterprise
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Chamberformediation.Ifnoresolutionhasbeenreached,thedecisioncanonlybetakenbywiththeapprovalofthe
DutchDistrictCourt.
E. Share Ownership
InformationwithrespecttoshareownershipofmembersofourSupervisoryBoardandBoardofManagementis
includedinItem7A"MajorShareholders".FurtherinformationrequiredbyItem6.E.isincorporatedbyreference
frompage20ofASML’s2013RemunerationReportwhichisincludedasexhibit99.2onForm6-K,furnishedwiththe
CommissiononFebruary12,2014.Informationwithrespecttothegrantofsharesandstockoptionstoemployeesis
includedinNote18toourFinancialStatements.
Item 7 Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
A. Major Shareholders
Thefollowingtablesetsforththetotalnumberofordinarysharesownedbyeachshareholderwhosebeneficial
ownershipofordinarysharesisatleast3.0percentofourordinarysharesissuedandoutstanding,aswellasthe
ordinaryshares(includingoptions)ownedbymembersoftheBoardofManagement(whichincludesthosepersons
specifiedinItem6"Directors,SeniorManagementandEmployees"),asagroup,asofDecember31,2013.The
informationsetoutbelowissolelybasedonpublicfilingswiththeSECandAFMonFebruary5,2014.
Identity of Person or Group
StichtingAdministratiekantoorMAKTSJAB/Intel1
CapitalGroupInternational,Inc2
BlackRockInc.3
StichtingAdministratiekantoorTSMC/TSMC4
FMRLLC5
MembersofASML’sBoardofManagementanditsChiefFinancialOfficer6,asagroup(5persons)7,8
Shares
Owned
62,977,877
51,453,097
22,982,001
20,992,625
19,537,364
99,678
Percent of
Class9
14.29%
11.67%
5.21%
4.76%
4.43%
0.02%
1
2
3
4
5
StichtingAdminstratiekantoorMAKTSJABownsthestatedpercentageofourordinarysharesandhasissuedcorrespondingdepositoryreceiptsto
Intel.
AsreportedtotheDutchAuthorityfortheFinancialMarketsonSeptember3,2012,CapitalGroupInternational,Inc.indirectlyhasvotingrights
relatedto51,453,097sharesofourordinarysharesbutdoesnothaveownershiprightsrelatedtothoseshares.Inaddition,CRMC,whichwebelieve
tobeanaffiliateofCapitalGroupInternational,Inc.,reportedtotheDutchAuthorityfortheFinancialMarketsonAugust2,2011,thatitholds
votingrightsrelatedto44,579,832sharesofourordinarysharesbutdoesnothaveownershiprightsrelatedtothoseshares.CapitalWorldInvestors
reportedonaSchedule13-G/AfiledwiththeCommissiononJune10,2013,thatitisthebeneficialownerof45,026,116sharesofourordinaryshares
asaresultofitsaffiliationwithCRMC.
BasedsolelyontheSchedule13-G/AfiledbyBlackRockInc.withtheCommissiononFebruary3,2014.TheJuly2,2013publicfilingwiththeAFM
showsaggregateholdingsofvariousBlackRockfundsof(basedontotalnumberofissuedsharesasper2July2013)3.68%insharesand4.42%in
votingrights.
StichtingAdministratiekantoorTSMCownsthestatedpercentageofordinarysharesandhassimultaneouslyissuedcorrespondingdepository
receiptstoTSMC.
BasedsolelyontheSchedule13-G/AfiledbyFMRLLCwiththeCommissiononFebruary14,2013.FMRLLCpreviouslyreportedontheSchedule
13-G/AfiledwiththeCommissiononFebruary12,2012thatitowned36,311,008ofourordinaryshares.
6 Mr.Nickl'sappointmenttoASML'sBoardofManagementissubjecttothenotificationoftheAGM,scheduledtobeheldonApril23,2014.
7
DoesnotincludeunvestedsharesandsharesunderlyingoptionsgrantedtomembersofASML'sBoardofManagement.Furtherinformationrequired
byItem7.A.isincorporatedbyreferencefrompage20ofASML’s2013RemunerationReportwhichisincludedasexhibit99.2onForm6-K,furnished
withtheCommissiononFebruary12,2014.
NosharesareownedbymembersoftheSupervisoryBoard.
Asapercentageofthetotalnumberofordinarysharesoutstanding(440,852,334)asofDecember31,2013.
8
9
TheIntelStichtingandtheTSMCStichtingacquiredthesharesindicatedaboveaspartofourCCIPinthesecondhalf
of2012.TheCustomerStichtingendonotvoteontheordinarysharesheldbythem,unlessinstructedtodosobyIntel
andTSMCinaccordancewiththeirrespectiveshareholderagreements.IntelandTSMC,arenotentitledtovoteonthe
ASMLsharesheldbytheCustomerStichtingen,exceptincertainexceptionalcircumstances,includingtheauthorization
ofcertainsignificantshareissuancesandsharerepurchases,anyamendmenttotheArticlesofAssociationthatwould
materiallyaffectthespecificvotingrightsofIntelorTSMCoranysignificantchangeintheidentityornatureofASML
oritsbusiness,thedissolutionofASML,andanymergerordemergerwhichwouldresultinamaterialchangeinthe
identityornatureofASMLoritsbusiness(seeItem10.C."MaterialContracts-CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram").
Wedonotissuesharecertificates.FormoreinformationseeItem10.B."MemorandumandArticlesofAssociation".
AsofDecember31,2013,91,263,480NASDAQshareswereheldby379registeredholderswitharegisteredaddress
intheUnitedStates.Sincecertainofourordinaryshareswereheldbybrokersandnominees,thenumberofrecord
holdersintheUnitedStatesmaynotberepresentativeofthenumberofbeneficialholdersorofwherethebeneficial
holdersareresident.
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ObligationsofShareholderstoDiscloseHoldingsunderDutchLaw
HoldersofoursharesmaybesubjecttoreportingobligationsundertheFMSA.
ThedisclosureobligationsundertheFMSAapplytoanypersonorentitythatacquires,holdsordisposesofaninterest
inthevotingrightsand/orthecapitalofapubliclimitedcompanyincorporatedunderthelawsoftheNetherlandswhose
sharesareadmittedtotradingonaregulatedmarketwithintheEuropeanUnion,suchasASML.Disclosureisrequired
whenthepercentageofvotingrightsorcapitalinterestofapersonoranentityreaches,exceedsorfallsbelow3.0,
5.0,10.0,15.0,20.0,25.0,30.0,40.0,50.0,60.0,75.0or95.0percent(asaresultofanacquisitionordisposalbysuch
person,orasaresultofachangeinourtotalnumberofvotingrightsorcapitalissued).WithrespecttoASML,the
FMSArequiresanypersonorentitywhoseinterestinthevotingrightsand/orcapitalofASMLreached,exceededorfell
belowthosepercentageintereststonotifytheAFMimmediately.
ASMLisrequiredtonotifytheAFMimmediatelyifourvotingrightsand/orcapitalhavechangedby1.0percentor
moresinceitspreviousnotificationonoutstandingvotingrightsandcapital.Inaddition,ASMLmustnotifytheAFMof
changesoflessthan1.0percentinASML'soutstandingvotingrightsandcapitalatleastoncepercalendarquarter,
withineightdaysaftertheendofthequarter.Anypersonwhosedirectorindirectvotingrightsand/orcapitalinterest
meetsorpassesthethresholdsreferredtointhepreviousparagraphasaresultofachangeintheoutstandingvoting
rightsorcapitalmustnotifytheAFMnolaterthanthefourthtradingdayaftertheAFMhaspublishedsuchachange.
Onceeverycalendaryear,withinfourweeksaftertheendofthecalendaryear,holdersofaninterestof3.0percentor
moreinASML'svotingrightsorcapitalmustnotifytheAFMofanychangesinthecompositionoftheirinterestresulting
fromcertainacts(including,butnotlimitedto,theexchangeofsharesfordepositaryreceiptsandviceversa,andthe
exerciseofrightstoacquireshares).
Subsidiaries,asdefinedintheFMSA,donothaveindependentreportingobligationsundertheFMSA,asinterests
heldbythemareattributedtotheir(ultimate)parents.AnypersonmayqualifyasaparentforpurposesoftheFMSA,
includinganindividual.Apersonwhoceasestobeasubsidiaryandwhodisposesofaninterestof3.0percentormore
inASML'svotingrightsorcapitalmustimmediatelynotifytheAFM.Asofthatmoment,allnotificationobligationsunder
theFMSAbecomeapplicabletotheformersubsidiary.
Forthepurposeofcalculatingthepercentageofcapitalinterestorvotingrights,thefollowinginterestsmust,among
otherarrangements,betakenintoaccount:sharesandvotes(i)directlyheldbyanyperson,(ii)heldbysuchperson’s
subsidiaries,(iii)heldbyathirdpartyforsuchperson’saccount,(iv)heldbyathirdpartywithwhomsuchpersonhas
concludedanoralorwrittenvotingagreement(includingonthebasisofanunrestrictedpowerofattorney),(v)held
byathirdpartywithwhomsuchpersonhasagreedtotemporarilytransfervotingrightsagainstpayment,(vi)financial
instrumentsofwhichtheincreaseinvalueiswhollyorpartiallydependentonanincreaseinvalueofoursharesor
distributionsinrespectthereof(includingcertaincashsettledfinancialinstrumentssuchascontractsfordifferenceand
totalreturnswaps),(vii)putoptionspursuanttowhichapersoncanberequiredtopurchaseourshares,and(vii)other
contractsunderwhichapersonhasapositioneconomicallycomparabletohavingourshares.Interestsheldjointlyby
multiplepersonsareattributedtothosepersonsinaccordancewiththeirentitlement.Aholderofapledgeorrightof
usufructinrespectofsharescanalsobesubjecttothesereportingobligationsifsuchpersonhas,orcanacquire,the
righttovoteonthesharesor,incaseofdepositaryreceipts,theunderlyingshares.Themanagersofcertaininvestment
fundsaredeemedtoholdthecapitalinterestsandvotingrightsinthefundsmanagedbythem.
Forthesamepurpose,thefollowinginstrumentsqualifyas"shares":(i)shares,(ii)depositaryreceiptsforshares(or
negotiableinstrumentssimilartosuchreceipts),(iii)negotiableinstrumentsforacquiringtheinstrumentsunder(i)or(ii)
(suchasconvertiblebonds),and(iv)optionsforacquiringtheinstrumentsunder(i)or(ii).
SinceJuly1,2013,arequirementtonotifytheAFMofanygrossshortpositioninoursharesapplies.Forthenotification
ofgrossshortpositionsthesamethresholdsapplyasfornotifyinganactualorpotentialinterestinthecapitaland/or
orvotingrightsofaDutchlistedcompany,asreferredtoabove.Inaddition,pursuanttoRegulation(EU)No236/2012,
eachpersonholdinganetshortpositionamountingto0.2percentoftheissuedsharecapitalofaDutchlistedcompany
isrequiredtoreportittotheAFM.Eachsubsequentincreaseofthispositionby0.1percentabove0.2percentwillalso
needtobereported.Eachnetshortpositionequalto0.5percentoftheissuedsharecapitalofaDutchlistedcompany
andanysubsequentincreaseofthatpositionby0.1percentwillbemadepublicviatheAFMshortsellingregister.To
calculatewhetheranaturalpersonorlegalpersonhasanetshortposition,theirshortpositionsandlongpositionsmust
beset-off.Ashorttransactioninasharecanonlybecontractedifareasonablecasecanbemadethatthesharessold
canactuallybedelivered,whichrequiresconfirmationofathirdpartythattheshareshavebeenlocated.
TheAFMkeepsapublicregistryofandpublishesallnotificationsmadepursuanttotheFMSA.
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Non-compliancewiththereportingobligationsundertheFMSAcouldleadtocriminalfines,administrativefines,
imprisonmentorothersanctions.Inaddition,non-compliancewiththereportingobligationsundertheFMSAmayleadto
civilsanctions,including(i)suspensionofthevotingrightsrelatingtothesharesheldbytheoffender,foraperiodofnot
morethanthreeyears,(ii)nullificationofanyresolutionofourgeneralmeetingofshareholderstotheextentthatsuch
resolutionwouldnothavebeenapprovedifthevotesatthedisposalofthepersonorentityinviolationofadutyunder
theFMSAhadnotbeenexercisedand(iii)aprohibitionontheacquisitionbytheoffenderofoursharesorthevotingon
ourordinarysharesforaperiodofnotmorethanfiveyears.
SinceJuly1,2013,wemayrequestEuroclearNederlandanditsadmittedinstitutionsaswellasintermediaries,
institutionsandcustodiansofinvestmentfunds(intheNetherlandsandabroad)ofwhichwereasonablyexpectthat
theyholdoursharesotherthanasbeneficialowner,toprovidecertaindetailsontheidentityandnumberofsharesheld,
oftheirclientsforwhomtheyholdourshares.Wemustkeeptheinformationreceivedconfidential.Wemayonlymake
suchrequestsduringaperiodof60dayspriortothedayonwhichourgeneralmeetingofshareholderswillbeheld.No
detailsarerequiredtobegiveninrespectofshareholderswithaninterestoflessthan0.5percentofourissuedshare
capital.Ashareholderwho,individuallyortogetherwithothershareholders,holdsaninterestofatleast10percent
oftheissuedsharecapitalmayrequestustoestablishtheidentityofourshareholdersinthismannersothatwecan
forwardtotheminformationprovidedbysuchshareholderinrespectofanitemontheagendaforthegeneralmeeting.
Thisrequestmayonlybemadeduringaperiodof60daysuntil(andnotincluding)the42nddaybeforethedayonwhich
thegeneralmeetingofshareholderswillbeheld.
B. Related Party Transactions
Intel Agreements under Customer Co-Investment Program
OnJuly9,2012,weannouncedourCCIPtoaccelerateourdevelopmentofEUVtechnologybeyondthecurrent
generationandourdevelopmentoffuture450mmsiliconwafertechnology.TheParticipatingCustomerscollectively
agreedtofundEUR1.38billionofourresearchanddevelopmentprojectsfrom2013through2017.Thisprogram
createsrisksharingwithsomeofourlargestcustomerswhiletheresultsofASML’sdevelopmentprogramswillbe
availabletoeverysemiconductormanufacturerwithnorestrictions.TheR&DfundingprogramintheCCIPconsistsof
twofundingprojects:a450mmtechnologydevelopmentprojectandanext-generationEUVdevelopmentproject.ASML
hasenteredintoNREFundingAgreementswiththeParticipatingCustomers.
Inadditiontothefundingcommitmentsdescribedabove,theParticipatingCustomershaveinvestedinordinaryshares
equal,inaggregate,to23percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital(calculatedgivingeffecttoourSyntheticShare
BuybackinNovember2012).Theproceedsoftheshareissuance,EUR3.85billion,werereturnedtotheholdersof
ordinaryshares(excludingtheParticipatingCustomers)throughaSyntheticShareBuybackexecutedinNovember
2012.
Intelisthelargestparticipantintheprogram,withanaggregatefundingcommitmentofEUR829millionandan
investmentin15percentofourordinaryshares(aftergivingeffecttotheSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012).
PleaseseeItem10.C“MaterialContracts-CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram”andNote28toourFinancialStatements
formoreinformationabouttheCCIP.SeeNote29toourFinancialStatementsfordetailsonsalestoIntelin2013and
outstandingbalancesasofDecember31,2013.
Therehavebeennoothertransactionsduringourmostrecentfiscalyear,andtherearecurrentlynotransactions,
betweenASMLoranyofitssubsidiaries,andanysignificantshareholderandanydirectororofficeroranyrelative
orspousethereofotherthanordinarycoursecompensationarrangements.Duringourmostrecentfiscalyear,there
hasbeenno,andatpresentthereisno,outstandingindebtednesstoASMLowedorowingbyanydirectororofficer
ofASMLoranyassociatethereof,otherthanthevirtualfinancingarrangementwithrespecttosharesandstock
optionsdescribedunderNote18toourFinancialStatements.Furthermore,ASMLhasnotgrantedanypersonalloans,
guarantees,ortheliketomembersoftheBoardofManagementorSupervisoryBoard.
C. Interests of Experts & Counsel
Notapplicable.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Item 8 Financial Information
A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information
Consolidated Financial Statements
SeeItem18"FinancialStatements".
Export Sales
SeeNote21toourFinancialStatements.
Legal Proceedings
SeeItem4.B."BusinessOverview-IntellectualProperty"andNote19toourFinancialStatements.
Dividend Policy
Aspartofourfinancingpolicy,weaimtopayanannualdividendthatwillbestableorgrowingovertime.Annually,the
BoardofManagementwill,uponpriorapprovalfromtheSupervisoryBoard,submitaproposaltotheAGMwithrespect
totheamountofdividendtobedeclaredwithrespecttotheprioryear.Thedividendproposalinanygivenyearwillbe
subjecttotheavailabilityofdistributableprofitsorretainedearningsandmaybeaffectedby,amongotherfactors,the
BoardofManagement'sviewsonourpotentialfutureliquidityrequirements,includingforinvestmentsinproduction
capacity,thefundingofourR&Dprogramsandforacquisitionopportunitiesthatmayarisefromtimetotime;andby
futurechangesinapplicableincometaxandcorporatelaws.Accordingly,itmaybedecidedtoproposenottopaya
dividendortopayalowerdividendwithrespecttoanyparticularyearinthefuture.
For2013,aproposaltodeclareadividendofEUR0.61perordinaryshareofEUR0.09nominalvaluewillbesubmitted
totheAGMtobeheldonApril23,2014.
B. Significant Changes
NosignificantchangeshaveoccurredsincethedateofourFinancialStatements.SeeItem5.D."TrendInformation"and
Note30totheFinancialStatements.
Item 9 The Offer and Listing
A. Offer and Listing Details
OurordinarysharesarelistedfortradingintheformofregisteredASMLNASDAQsharesandintheformofregistered
ASMLsharesNYSEEuronextAmsterdam.TheprincipaltradingmarketofourordinarysharesisNYSEEuronext
Amsterdam.OurordinarysharesalsotradeonNASDAQ.FormoreinformationseeItem10.B.“Memorandumand
ArticlesofAssociation”.
OurshareslistedatNASDAQareregisteredwithJ.P.Morgan,theNewYorkTransferAgent,pursuanttothetermsof
theTransferAgentAgreementbetweenASMLandtheNewYorkTransferAgent.OurshareslistedatNYSEEuronext
AmsterdamareheldindematerializedformthroughthefacilitiesofEuroclearNederland,theDutchcentralizedsecurities
custodyandadministrationsystem.TheNewYorkTransferAgentchargesshareholdersafeeofUSD5.00per100
sharesfortheexchangeofourshareslistedatNASDAQforourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdamandvice
versa.
DividendspayableonourshareslistedatNASDAQaredeclaredineuroandconvertedtoU.S.dollarsattherateof
exchangeatthecloseofbusinessonthedatedeterminedbytheBoardofManagement.Theresultingamountsare
distributedthroughtheNewYorkTransferAgentandnochargeispayablebyholdersofourshareslistedatNASDAQin
connectionwiththisconversionordistribution.
PursuanttothetermsoftheTransferAgentAgreement,wehaveagreedtoreimbursetheNewYorkTransferAgentfor
certainoutofpocketexpenses,includinginconnectionwithanymailingofnotices,reportsorothercommunications
madegenerallyavailablebyASMLtoholdersofordinarysharesandtheNewYorkTransferAgenthaswaiveditsfees
associatedwithroutineservicestoASMLassociatedwithourshareslistedatNASDAQ.Inaddition,theNewYork
TransferAgenthasagreedtoreimbursecertainreasonableexpensesincurredbyASMLinconnectionwiththeissuance
andtransferofourshareslistedatNASDAQ.IntheyearendedDecember31,2013,theTransferAgentreimbursedUSD
2,495,352ofexpensesincurredbyASML,whichmainlycomprisedoflegalandlistingfeesincurredduetotheexistence
ofourshareslistedatNASDAQ.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Thefollowingtablesetsforth,fortheperiodsindicated,thehighandlowclosingpricesofourshareslistedatNASDAQ
andourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdam.
Annual Information
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
Quarterly Information
4thquarter2013
3rdquarter2013
2ndquarter2013
1stquarter2013
4thquarter2012
3rdquarter2012
2ndquarter2012
1stquarter2012
Monthly Information
February(throughFebruary4)2014
January2014
December2013
November2013
October2013
September2013
August2013
ASML shares NASDAQ
USD
ASML shares NYSE
Euronext Amsterdam
EUR
High
100.96
64.68
45.82
38.45
34.67
100.96
98.76
84.08
78.21
64.68
58.86
51.54
50.14
84.56
92.36
94.07
93.59
100.96
98.76
92.99
Low
63.08
40.91
31.08
24.73
14.28
86.94
78.40
66.08
63.08
50.08
48.46
43.80
40.91
84.09
84.40
87.91
86.94
92.84
88.39
87.06
High
74.30
49.36
32.81
29.26
24.24
74.30
73.00
65.55
56.80
49.36
48.14
40.88
37.48
62.86
67.76
69.25
69.11
74.30
73.00
70.33
Low
47.20
31.81
22.28
19.68
11.35
63.87
60.66
50.62
47.20
39.15
39.75
35.17
31.81
62.53
62.05
63.87
64.54
67.40
66.79
65.94
B. Plan of Distribution
Notapplicable.
C. Markets
SeeItem9.A."OfferandListingDetails".
D. Selling Shareholders
Notapplicable.
E. Dilution
Notapplicable.
F. Expenses of the Issue
Notapplicable.
Item 10 Additional Information
A. Share Capital
Notapplicable.
B. Memorandum and Articles of Association
OurArticlesofAssociationincludedasExhibit99.1toourform6-KfiledfurnishedwiththeSEConFebruary8,2013
(the"ArticlesofAssociation").
Current Authorizations to Issue and Repurchase Ordinary Shares
OurBoardofManagementhasthepowertoissueordinarysharesandpreferencesharesifandinsofarastheBoardof
ManagementhasbeenauthorizedtodosobytheGeneralMeetingofShareholders(whetherbymeansofanauthorizing
resolutionorbyanamendmenttoourArticlesofAssociation).TheBoardofManagementrequirestheapprovalof
theSupervisoryBoardforsuchanissue.AnauthorizationoftheBoardofManagementtoissueordinarysharesor
preferencesharesmaybeeffectiveforaspecifiedperiodofuptofiveyearsandmayberenewed.Intheabsenceof
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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suchauthorization,theGeneralMeetingofShareholdershasthepowertoauthorizetheissuanceofordinaryshares
orpreferenceshares,upontheproposaloftheBoardofManagement,whichproposalmustbeauthorizedbythe
SupervisoryBoard.
AtourAGMonApril24,2013,ourshareholdersauthorizedtheBoardofManagementtoissuesharesand/orrights
theretothroughOctober24,2014,uptoanaggregatemaximumof10.0percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital.Atour
AGMtobeheldonApril23,2014,ourshareholderswillbeaskedtoextendthisauthoritythroughOctober23,2015.
HoldersofASML’sordinaryshareshaveapreemptiverightofsubscription,inproportiontotheaggregatenominal
amountoftheordinarysharesheldbythem,toanyissuanceofordinarysharesforcash,whichrightmayberestricted
orexcluded.Ordinaryshareholdershavenoproratapreemptiverightofsubscriptiontoanyordinarysharesissuedfor
considerationotherthancashorordinarysharesissuedtoemployees.IfauthorizedforthispurposebytheGeneral
MeetingofShareholders(eitherbymeansofaresolutionorbyanamendmenttoourArticlesofAssociation),theBoard
ofManagementhasthepowersubjecttoapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,torestrictorexcludethepreemptiverights
ofholdersofordinaryshares.AtourAGMonApril24,2013,ourshareholdersauthorizedtheBoardofManagement
throughOctober24,2014,subjecttoapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,torestrictorexcludepreemptiverightsof
holdersofordinarysharesuptoamaximumof10percentofourissuedsharecapital.AtourAGMtobeheldonApril
23,2014,ourshareholderswillbeaskedtoextendthisauthoritythroughOctober23,2015.
Inaddition,thearticlesofassociationprovidefor9,000ordinarysharesBwithanominalvalueofEUR0.01toallow
holdersoffractionalshares,createdasaresultoftheSyntheticShareBuyback,toobtainvotingrightswithrespectto
thosefractionalshares.
Wemayrepurchaseourissuedordinarysharesatanytime,subjecttocompliancewiththerequirementsofDutchlaw
andourArticlesofAssociation.AnysuchrepurchasesaresubjecttotheapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoardandthe
authorizationofshareholdersatourGeneralMeetingofShareholders,whichauthorizationmaynotbeformorethan18
months.TheBoardofManagementiscurrentlyauthorized,subjecttoSupervisoryBoardapproval,torepurchaseasof
April24,2013throughOctober24,2014,uptoamaximumoftwotimes10.0percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital
asofApril24,2013,atapricebetweenthenominalvalueoftheordinarysharespurchasedand110.0percentofthe
marketpriceofthesesecuritiesonNYSEEuronextAmsterdamorNASDAQ.AtourAGMtobeheldonApril23,2014,
ourshareholderswillbeaskedtoextendthisthroughOctober23,2015.
C. Material Contracts
Overview
OnJuly9,2012,weannouncedourCCIPtoaccelerateourdevelopmentofEUVtechnologybeyondthecurrent
generationandourdevelopmentoffuture450mmsiliconwafertechnology.TheParticipatingCustomerscollectively
agreedtofundEUR1.38billionofourresearchanddevelopmentprojectsfrom2013through2017.Thisprogram
createdrisksharingwithsomeofourlargestcustomerswhiletheresultsofASML’sdevelopmentprogramswillbe
availabletoeverysemiconductormanufacturerwithnorestrictions.TheR&DfundingprogramintheCCIPconsistsof
twofundingprojects:a450mmtechnologydevelopmentprojectandanext-generationEUVdevelopmentproject.ASML
enteredintoNREFundingAgreementswiththeParticipatingCustomers.
Inadditiontothefundingcommitmentsdescribedabove,theParticipatingCustomershaveinvestedinordinaryshares
equal,inaggregate,to23percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital(calculatedgivingeffecttoourSyntheticShare
BuybackinNovember2012).Theproceedsoftheshareissuance,EUR3.85billion,werereturnedtotheholdersof
ordinaryshares(excludingtheParticipatingCustomers)throughaSyntheticShareBuybackexecutedinNovember
2012.ForfurtherinformationregardingtheSyntheticShareBuyback,seeNote26toourFinancialStatements.
Description of Investment Agreements, Shareholder Agreements and NRE Funding Agreements
InconnectionwiththeCCIP,ASMLenteredintoaninvestmentagreement,ashareholderagreementandNREFunding
AgreementswitheachoftheParticipatingCustomers.Intelisthelargestparticipantintheprogram,withanaggregate
fundingcommitmentofEUR829millionandaninvestmentin15percentofourordinaryshares(calculatedgiving
effecttoourSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012).Adescriptionoftheinvestmentagreement,shareholders
agreementandNREFundingAgreementsbetweenASMLandIntelissetoutbelow.Theagreementsbetween
ASMLandtheotherprogramparticipants-TSMC(whichacquired5percentofoursharesandmadeanEUR276
millionfundingcommitment)andSamsung(whichacquired3percentofoursharesandmadeanEUR276million
fundingcommitment)areonsubstantiallythesametermsasthoseagreedwithIntel.ShareswereacquiredbyDutch
foundations(“Stichtingen”)establishedforeachparticipant.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Investment Agreement
PursuanttotheIntelInvestmentAgreementbetweenASMLandIntel,datedJuly9,2012,ASMLagreedtoissuetoa
foundationestablishedforthelntelStichtingordinarysharesequalto15percentofASML’sissuedordinaryshares;
theIntelStichtingissuedtoInteldepositaryreceiptsrepresentingtheordinaryshares.Thesubscriptionpriceforthe
ordinarysharesissuedtoIntelwasEUR39.91perordinaryshare,whichistheaverageofthevolumeweightedaverage
priceofourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdamforthetwentytradingdaysuptoandincludingJuly6,2012.
UndertheIntelInvestmentAgreement,ASMLhasagreedtoindemnifyIntel,anditsaffiliatesforcertainlossesand
expensesrelatedtobreachesofrepresentations,warranties,covenantsandagreementsintheInvestmentAgreements
andwithrespecttocertainlegalproceedingsrelatedthereto,subjecttocertainlimitations.
Shareholder Agreement
InconnectionwiththeissuanceofsharespursuanttotheIntelInvestmentAgreement,onSeptember12,2012ASML,
IntelandtheIntelStichtingenteredintoaShareholderAgreementwhichgovernscertainmattersrelatingtotheholding
ofandfurtherinvestmentbyIntelinordinarysharesofASML,directlyandindirectlythroughtheIntelStichting,including
themattersdescribedbelow.
Voting Restrictions
PursuanttotheIntelShareholderAgreement,Intel(andtheIntelStichting)willnotbeentitledtovotetheordinaryshares
thatwereacquiredbytheIntelStichtingaspartoftheCCIPoranyotherordinarysharesotherwisetransferredtothe
IntelStichting(underthecircumstancesdescribedunder"Standstill;AdditionalPurchases"below)priortoaShareholder
AgreementTerminationEvent(asdefinedbelow),exceptwhenaSuspensionEvent(asdescribedbelow)occursand
iscontinuingorwherethefollowingmattersareproposedatanyGeneralMeeting(the"VotingRestrictions"):(i)an
issuanceofASMLsharesorgrantofrightstosubscribeforASMLsharesrepresenting25percentormoreoftheissued
andoutstandingsharecapitalofASMLortherestrictionorexclusionofpre-emptionrightsrelatingthereto(ineach
case,onanaggregatebasisduringthepreceding12months)orthedesignationoftheBoardofManagementasthe
authorizedbodytoresolveonthesematters;(ii)anauthorizationtorepurchase25percentormoreofASML’sissued
andoutstandingsharecapitalonanaggregatebasisduringthepreceding12months;(iii)theapprovalofasignificant
changeintheidentityornatureofASMLoritsbusiness,includingatransferofallorsubstantiallyallbusinessorassets
ofASMLanditssubsidiariestoathirdparty,theestablishmentorcancellationofalong-lastingcooperationofessential
importancewithathirdpartyandanacquisitionordispositionofaninterestinthecapitalorassetsofapersonwith
avalueofatleastonethirdoftheassetsofASML(onaconsolidatedbasis);(iv)anamendmenttoASML’sArticlesof
AssociationthatwouldmateriallyaffectthespecificvotingrightsofIntel,wouldmateriallyaffecttheidentityornature
ofASMLoritsbusiness,orwoulddisproportionately(oruniquely)andadverselyaffecttherightsorbenefitsattached
toorderivedfromtheordinarysharesheldbyIntelthroughtheIntelStichtingascomparedtotheshareholders;(v)the
dissolutionofASML;and(vi)anymergerordemergerwhichwouldresultinamaterialchangeintheidentityornatureof
ASMLoritsbusiness.
Standstill, Lock-up and Orderly Market Arrangements
Standstill;AdditionalPurchases
Subjecttocertainexceptions,pursuanttotheShareholderAgreement,Intel(oritsaffiliates)maynot,priortothe
six-yearanniversaryofthedateoftheIntelShareholderAgreement(the"StandstillPeriod"),acquiremorethan19.9
percentoftheoutstandingsharecapitalofASMLwithoutASML’spriorapproval(the"StandstillRestriction").Thereis
anexceptionfromtheStandstillRestrictioninthecaseofa‘suspensionevent’,whichincludescertaincircumstances
whereathirdpartyhasacquiredormadeanoffertoacquireatleast20percentofASML’soutstandingshares,andthe
StandstillRestrictionwillterminateupontheoccurrenceofaShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent.
TheShareholderAgreementpermitsIntel(anditsaffiliates)toacquireupto4.99percentofASML'soutstandingshares
(otherthansharesacquiredthroughtheCCIP)thatmaybeheldoutsidetheIntelStichting.ForanyadditionalASML
sharesthatIntel(oritsaffiliates)acquiresinexcessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingsharesofASML,Intelisrequired
todepositsuchshareswiththeIntelStichtinginexchangeforDepositaryReceipts.ShareshelddirectlybyIntelorits
affiliates(andwhichnotrequiredtobedepositedwiththeIntelStichting)arenotsubjecttotheVotingRestrictions,or
Lock-UpRestrictions(asdefinedbelow),butaresubjecttotheStandstillRestriction.
TheIntelStichtingwillcontinuetoholdASMLsharesownedbyIntel(notwithstandingterminationoftheStandstill
Period)untiltheearlierof(i)suchtimeasIntelowns(directlyorthroughtheIntelStichting)lessthan2percentof
ASML’soutstandingshares(therelevantpercentageis1percentfortheotherParticipatingCustomers)(ii)thedate
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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ofnotificationtoASMLbyParticipatingCustomersthattheaggregateamountofASML’soutstandingsharesowned
byIntelandtheotherParticipatingCustomersrepresentslessthan5percentofASML’soutstandingsharesand(iii)
aShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent(asdefinedbelow),followingwhichtimeDepositaryReceiptswillbe
exchangedfortheunderlyingASMLshares.IncaseIntelwouldacquireASMLshareswithin18monthsafteranevent
describedunder(i)or(ii)above,anyASMLsharesheldbyIntelinexcessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingsharesof
ASMLmustbetransferredto(andheldby)theIntelStichting.
Lock-up;OrderlySellDown
Intelmaynot,withoutpriorwrittenconsentofASML,transferanyordinarysharesorDepositaryReceiptsuntilthe
earliestof(i)twoyearsandsixmonthsafterthedateoftheIntelShareholderAgreement,(ii)terminationoftheNRE
FundingAgreements,and(iii)theoccurrenceofaShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent((i),(ii)and(iii)together,the
"Lock-UpRestriction").TheLock-UpRestrictiondoesnotapplyincertaincircumstanceswhereathirdpartyoffersto
acquireatleast20percentofASML’sshares.IntelisnotpermittedtotransfertheASMLordinarysharesitacquiredin
theprograminconnectionwithanoffer(beforetheendoftheoffer),ormakeanypublicstatementinsupportofsuch
offer,thatisnotrecommendedbytheASMLSupervisoryBoardorManagementBoard,exceptinlimitedcircumstances.
Inaddition,Intelmaynot(evenaftertheLock-UpRestrictionhasended),withoutwrittenconsentofASML,transfer
onNYSEEuronextAmsterdam,NASDAQoranothersecuritiesexchangemorethan(i)inrespectofIntel,4percentof
theoutstandingsharesofASMLduringanysixmonthperiod(therelevantpercentageis1.5percentforSamsungand
2.5percentforTSMC).TherearealsorestrictionsonIntel'sabilitytotransferASMLsharestocertaincompetitorsor
customersofASML.
Termination
TheIntelShareholderAgreementwillterminateupontheoccurrenceofthefollowingevents(eacha"Shareholder
AgreementTerminationEvent")(i)certainchangeofcontroltransactionsweretheshareholdersofASMLpriortosuch
atransactionarenolongerentitledtoexerciseatleast50percentofthevotesintheGeneralMeetingfollowingsuch
transaction,(ii)intheeventofadelistingofourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdamordelistingofourshares
listedatNASDAQ(exceptforcertainvoluntarydelistingsfromNASDAQ),(iii)thewindinguporliquidationofASML,or
(vi)intheeventthatallDepositaryReceiptsareexchangedforASMLsharesandInteldoesnotacquireASMLsharesin
excessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingASMLshareswithin18monthsofsuchexchange(see"Standstill;Additional
Purchases"above).
NRE Funding Agreements
Intel NRE Funding Agreements
OnJuly9,2012,ASMLandIntelenteredintotwoNREFundingAgreementspursuanttowhichIntelhasagreedto
fundcertainofASML’sR&Dcostsandprojectexpenditures.OneagreementrelatestotheIntel450mmNREFunding
AgreementandtheotherrelatestotheIntelEUVNREFundingAgreement(togethertheIntelNREFundingAgreements).
IntelhascommittedtoprovidefundinginanaggregateamountofEUR553millionundertheIntel450mmNREFunding
AgreementandfundinginanaggregateamountofEUR276millionundertheIntelEUVNREFundingAgreement,
payableoverthetermoftherelevantagreements(2013-2017).Undertheagreements,ASMLretainssolecontrolover
thedevelopmentof450mmphotolithographyequipmentandEUVplatformsandwillownallintellectualproperty
createdbyASMLinconnectiontherewith.TheNREFundingAgreementsprovidethatifASML,initsreasonable
discretion,determinestoabandoneitherthe450mmorEUVdevelopmentproject,asaresultoftechnicalinfeasibility
orlackofsufficientindustrydemand,orifthethenremainingfundingexceedstheexpenditureestimateforthe
developmentproject(450mmorEUV),thenthepartiesmayagreeonanalternativedevelopmentproject.Ifnoalternative
isagreed,ASMLmayinvoiceIntelfortheremainingdueportionofcommittedfundingduringeachyearoftheremaining
fundingperiodinwhichASML'sactualgrossR&Dexpendituresexceedaminimumthresholdspecifiedintherelevant
IntelNREFundingAgreement.
TheNREFundingAgreementswillterminateonDecember31,2017oruponpre-paymentbyInteloftheaggregate
amountoffundingowedundertheIntelNREFundingAgreements.
Development 450mm silicon wafer technology
InNovember2013,followingourcustomers’decision,ASMLdecidedtopausethedevelopmentof450mmlithography
systemsuntilcustomerdemandandthetimingrelatedtosuchdemandisclear.Webelievethatour450mm
developmentactivitiescanberestartedifandwhentheindustrydemandstheintroductionof450mm.Since450mm
requiresbothgenericdevelopmentsandwafersize-specificdevelopments,manyofouremployeesinvolvedinthe
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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450mmprojectaredoingworkthatisjustasrelevantforfutureDUVandEUVplatforms.Theteamsandpeoplehave
thereforebeenreassignedtodifferentprojects.
UnderourCCIP,wearepartytoa450mmNREFundingAgreementwithIntelforatotalNREfundingcommitmentof
EUR553million.WearecurrentlyindiscussionswithInteltodetermineappropriateprojectstowhichtoapplythe
450mmNREfunding.
UndertheCCIP,wearealsopartytoEUVNREagreementswithIntel(totalfundingofEUR276million),TSMC(total
fundingofEUR276million)andSamsung(totalfundingofEUR276million),allofwhichfundingisbeingusedforEUV
projects.
Cymer Merger Agreement
OnOctober16,2012,ASMLenteredintoamergeragreementwithCymer,acompanyengagedinthedevelopment,
manufacturingandmarketingoflightsourcesforsaletocustomerswhomanufacturephotolithographytoolsinthe
semiconductorequipmentindustry(the“MergerAgreement”).TheMergerAgreementprovidedfortheacquisitionof
alloutstandingsharesofCymerbyawholly-ownedsubsidiary,ASMLUSinc.,anindirectwholly-ownedsubsidiary
ofASML.TheMergerAgreementalsocontainedcertaincustomaryrepresentationsandwarranties,covenantsand
indemnities.ThetransactionwascompletedonMay30,2013,inaccordancewiththetermsoftheMergerAgreement,
foratotalconsiderationofEUR3.1billion(USD4.0billion).SeeNote2totheFinancialStatements.
D. Exchange Controls
Therearecurrentlynolimitations,eitherunderthelawsoftheNetherlandsorintheArticlesofAssociationofASML,
totherightsofnon-residentstoholdorvoteordinaryshares.Cashdistributions,ifany,payableineurosonourshares
listedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdammaybeofficiallytransferredbyabankfromtheNetherlandsandconvertedintoany
othercurrencywithoutbeingsubjecttoanyDutchlegalrestrictions.However,forstatisticalpurposes,suchpayments
andtransactionsmustbereportedbyASMLtotheDutchCentralBank.Furthermore,nopayments,includingdividend
payments,maybemadetojurisdictionssubjecttocertainsanctions,adoptedbythegovernmentoftheNetherlands,
implementingresolutionsoftheSecurityCounciloftheUnitedNations.Cashdistributions,ifany,onourshareslistedat
NASDAQshallbedeclaredineurosbutpaidinU.S.dollars,convertedattherateofexchangeatthecloseofbusiness
onthedatefixedforthatpurposebytheBoardofManagementinaccordancewiththeArticlesofAssociation.
E. Taxation
Dutch Taxation
ThestatementsbelowrepresentasummaryofcurrentDutchtaxlaws,regulationsandjudicialinterpretationsthereof.
ThedescriptionislimitedtothematerialtaximplicationsforaNon-ResidentHolder.Thissummarydoesnotaddress
specialrulesthatmayapplytospecialclassesofholdersofordinarysharesandshouldnotbereadasextendingby
implicationtomattersnotspecificallyreferredtoherein.Astoindividualtaxconsequences,eachinvestorinordinary
sharesshouldconsulthisorhertaxcounsel.
General
Theacquisitionofordinarysharesbyanon-residentoftheNetherlandsshouldnotbetreatedasataxableeventfor
Dutchtaxpurposes.Theincomeconsequencesinconnectionwithowninganddisposingofourordinarysharesare
discussedbelow.
Substantial Interest
Apersonthat,(interalia)directlyorindirectly,andeitherindependentlyorjointlywithhispartner(asdefinedinthe
DutchPersonalIncomeTaxAct2001),owns5.0percentormoreofoursharecapital,ownsprofitparticipatingrights
thatcorrespondtoatleast5.0percentoftheannualprofitsofaDutchcompanyortoatleast5.0percentofthe
liquidationproceedsofsuchcompanyorholdsoptionstopurchase5.0percentormoreofoursharecapital,isdeemed
tohaveasubstantialinterestinourshares,orouroptions,asapplicable.Specificrulesapplyincasecertainfamily
membersoftheNon-ResidentHolderholdasubstantialinterest.Adeemedsubstantialinterestalsoexistsif(partof)a
substantialinteresthasbeendisposedof,orisdeemedtobedisposedof,inatransactionwherenotaxablegainhas
beenrecognized.Specialattributionrulesexistindeterminingthepresenceofasubstantialinterest.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Income Tax Consequences for Individual Non-Resident Holders on Owning and Disposing of the Ordinary Shares
AnindividualwhoisaNon-ResidentHolderwillnotbesubjecttoDutchincometaxonreceivedincomeinrespectofour
ordinarysharesorcapitalgainsderivedfromthesale,exchangeorotherdispositionofourordinaryshares,provided
thatsuchholder:
• DoesnotcarryonandhasnotcarriedonabusinessintheNetherlandsthroughapermanentestablishmentora
permanentrepresentativetowhichtheordinarysharesareattributable;
• Doesnotholdandhasnothelda(deemed)substantialinterestinoursharecapitalor,intheeventtheNon-Resident
Holderholdsorhashelda(deemed)substantialinterestinoursharecapital,suchinterestis,orwas,abusiness
assetinthehandsoftheholder;
• Doesnotshareandhasnotshareddirectly(throughthebeneficialownershipofordinarysharesorsimilarsecurities)
intheprofitsofanenterprisemanagedandcontrolledintheNetherlandswhich(isdeemedto)own(s),or(isdeemed
tohave)hasowned,ourordinaryshares;
• Doesnotcarryoutandhasnotcarriedoutanyactivitieswhichgeneratetaxableprofitortaxableincometowhichthe
holdingofourordinaryshareswasconnected;and
IsnotanindividualthathaselectedtobetaxedasaresidentoftheNetherlands.
•
Corporate Income Tax Consequences for Corporate Non-Resident Holders
Incomederivedfromordinarysharesorcapitalgainsderivedfromthesale,exchangeordispositionofordinaryshares
byacorporateNon-ResidentHolderistaxableif:
• TheholdercarriesonabusinessintheNetherlandsthroughapermanentestablishmentorapermanentagentinthe
Netherlands(Dutchenterprise)andtheordinarysharesareattributabletothispermanentestablishmentorpermanent
agent,unlesstheparticipationexemption(discussedbelow)applies;or
• TheholderisaresidentofAruba,CuracaoorSaintMartinwithapermanentestablishmentorpermanent
representativeinBonaire,EustatiusorSabatowhichoutordinarysharesareattributable,whiletheprofitsofsuch
holderaretaxableintheNetherlandspursuanttoarticle17(3)(c)oftheDutchCorporateIncomeTaxAct1969;or
• Theholderhasasubstantialinterestinoursharecapital,whichisheldwiththeprimaryaimoroneoftheprimary
aimstoevadethelevyofincometaxordividendwithholdingtaxatthelevelofanotherpersonandwhichisnot
attributabletohisenterprise;or
• CertainassetsoftheholderaredeemedtobetreatedasaDutchenterpriseunderDutchtaxlawandtheordinary
sharesareattributabletothisDutchenterprise.
ToqualifyfortheDutchparticipationexemption,theholdermustgenerallyholdatleast5.0percentofournominalpaid-
incapitalandmeetcertainotherrequirements.
Dividend Withholding Tax
Ingeneral,adividenddistributedbyusinrespectofourordinaryshareswillbesubjecttoawithholdingtaximposedby
theNetherlandsatthestatutoryrateof15.0percent.
Dividendsinclude:
• Dividendsincashandinkind;
• Deemedandconstructivedividends;
• Considerationfortherepurchaseorredemptionofordinaryshares(includingapurchasebyadirectorindirectASML
subsidiary)inexcessofqualifyingaveragepaid-incapitalunlesssuchrepurchaseismadefortemporaryinvestment
purposesorisexemptbylaw;
• Stockdividendsuptotheirnominalvalue(unlessdistributedoutofqualifyingpaid-incapital);
• Any(partial)repaymentofpaid-incapitalnotqualifyingascapitalforDutchdividendwithholdingtaxpurposes;and
• Liquidationproceedsinexcessofqualifyingaveragepaid-incapitalforDutchdividendwithholdingtaxpurposes.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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AreductionofDutchdividendwithholdingtaxcanbeobtainedif:
• Theparticipationexemptionappliesandtheordinarysharesareattributabletoabusinesscarriedoutinthe
Netherlands;
• ThedividendsaredistributedtoaqualifyingEUcorporateholdersatisfyingtheconditionsofarticle4(2)and4(3)of
theDutchDividendWithholdingTaxAct1965;or
• TherateisreducedbyaTaxTreaty.
ANon-ResidentHolderofordinarysharescanbeeligibleforapartialorcompleteexemptionorrefundofalloraportion
oftheabovewithholdingtaxunderaTaxTreatythatisineffectbetweentheNetherlandsandtheNon-ResidentHolder’s
countryofresidence.TheNetherlandshasconcludedsuchtreatieswiththeUnitedStates,Canada,Switzerland,Japan,
mostEuropeanUnionmemberstates,aswellasmanyothercountries.UndertheTreaty,dividendspaidbyustoaNon-
ResidentHolderthatisaresidentoftheUnitedStatesasdefinedintheTaxTreaty(otherthananexemptorganization
orexemptpensiontrust,asdiscussedbelow)aregenerallyliableto15.0percentDutchwithholdingtaxor,inthecase
ofcertainUnitedStatescorporateshareholdersowningatleast10.0percentofourvotingpower,areductionto5.0
percent,providedthattheHolderdoesnothaveanenterpriseoraninterestinanenterprisethatis,inwholeorinpart,
carriedonthroughapermanentestablishmentorpermanentrepresentativeintheNetherlandstowhichthedividends
areattributable.TheTaxTreatyalsoprovidesforadividendwithholdingtaxexemptionondividends,butonlyfora
shareholdersowningatleast80.0percentofourvotingpowerandmeetingallotherrequirements.TheTaxTreaty
providesforacompleteexemptionfromtaxondividendsreceivedbyexemptpensiontrustsandexemptorganizations,
asdefinedtherein.Exceptinthecaseofexemptorganizations,thereduceddividendwithholdingtaxrate(orexemption
fromwithholding)canbeappliedatthesourceuponpaymentofthedividends,providedthattheproperformshave
beenfiledinadvanceofthepayment.Exemptorganizationsremainsubjecttothestatutorywithholdingrateof15.0
percentandarerequiredtofileforarefundofsuchwithholding.
ANon-ResidentHoldermaynotclaimthebenefitsoftheTaxTreatyunless(i)he/sheisaresidentoftheUnitedStates
ofAmericaasdefinedtherein,or(ii)he/sheisdeemedtobearesidentonthebasisoftheprovisionsofarticle24(4)of
theTaxTreaty,and(iii)hisorherentitlementtothosebenefitsisnotlimitedbytheprovisionsofarticle26(limitationon
benefits)oftheTaxTreaty.
Dividend Stripping Rules
UnderDutchtaxlegislationregardinganti-dividendstripping,noexemptionfrom,orrefundof,Dutchdividend
withholdingtaxisgrantediftherecipientofdividendspaidbyusisnotconsideredthebeneficialownerofsuch
dividends.
Gift or Inheritance Taxes
Dutchgiftorinheritancetaxeswillnotbeleviedonthetransferofordinarysharesbywayofgift,oruponthedeathofa
Non-ResidentHolder,unless:
(1)Thetransferisconstruedasaninheritanceorasagiftmadebyoronbehalfofapersonwho,atthetimeofthegiftor
death,isdeemedtobe,residentoftheNetherlands;or
(2)Theordinarysharesareattributabletoanenterpriseorpartthereofthatiscarriedonthroughapermanent
establishmentorapermanentrepresentativeintheNetherlands.
Gifttaxandinheritancetaxareleviedonthebeneficiary.ForpurposesofDutchgiftandinheritancetax,anindividual
ofDutchnationalityisdeemedtobearesidentoftheNetherlandsifhehasbeenaresidentthereofatanytimeduring
thetenyearsprecedingthetimeofthegiftordeath.ForpurposesofDutchgifttax,apersonnotpossessingDutch
nationalityisdeemedtobearesidentoftheNetherlandsifhe/shehasresidedthereinatanytimeinthetwelvemonths
precedingthegift.
Value Added Tax
NoDutchvalueaddedtaxisimposedondividendsinrespectofourordinarysharesoronthetransferofourshares.
Residence
ANon-ResidentHolderwillnotbecomeresident,orbedeemedtoberesident,intheNetherlandssolelyasaresultof
holdingourordinarysharesoroftheexecution,performance,deliveryand/orenforcementofrightsinrespectofour
ordinaryshares.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
53
United States Taxation
ThefollowingisadiscussionofthematerialUnitedStatesfederalincometaxconsequencesrelatingtotheacquisition,
ownershipanddispositionofOrdinarySharesbyaUnitedStatesHolder(asdefinedbelow)actinginthecapacityofa
beneficialownerwhoisnotataxresidentoftheNetherlands.ThisdiscussiondealsonlywithOrdinarySharesheldas
capitalassetsanddoesnotdealwiththetaxconsequencesapplicabletoallcategoriesofinvestors,someofwhich
(suchastax-exemptentities,financialinstitutions,regulatedinvestmentcompanies,dealersinsecurities/tradersin
securitiesthatelectamark-to-marketmethodofaccountingforsecuritiesholdings,insurancecompanies,investors
owningdirectly,indirectlyorconstructively10.0percentormoreofouroutstandingvotingshares,investorswhohold
OrdinarySharesaspartofhedgingorconversiontransactionsandinvestorswhosefunctionalcurrencyisnottheU.S.
dollar)maybesubjecttospecialrules.Inaddition,thediscussiondoesnotaddressanyalternativeminimumtaxorany
state,local,FIRPTArelatedUnitedStatesfederalincometaxconsequences,ornon-UnitedStatestaxconsequences.
ThisdiscussionisbasedontheTaxTreatyandtheInternalRevenueCodeof1986,asamendedtothedatehereof,final,
temporaryandproposedTreasuryDepartmentregulationspromulgated,andadministrativeandjudicialinterpretations
thereof,changestoanyofwhichsubsequenttothedatehereof,possiblywithretroactiveeffect,mayaffectthetax
consequencesdescribedherein.Inaddition,therecanbenoassurancethattheIRSwillnotchallengeoneormoreof
thetaxconsequencesdescribedherein,andwehavenotobtained,nordoweintendtoobtain,arulingfromtheIRSor
anopinionofcounselwithrespecttotheUnitedStatesfederalincometaxconsequencesofacquiringorholdingshares.
ProspectivepurchasersofOrdinarySharesareadvisedtoconsulttheirtaxadviserswithrespecttotheirparticular
circumstancesandwithrespecttotheeffectsofUnitedStatesfederal,state,localornon-UnitedStatestaxlawsto
whichtheymaybesubject.
Asusedherein,theterm‘UnitedStatesHolder’meansabeneficialownerofOrdinarySharesforUnitedStatesfederal
incometaxpurposeswhoseholdingofsuchOrdinarySharesdoesnotformpartofthebusinesspropertyorassetsofa
permanentestablishmentorfixedbaseintheNetherlands;whoisfullyentitledtothebenefitsoftheTreatyinrespectof
suchOrdinaryShares;andis:
• AnindividualcitizenortaxresidentoftheUnitedStates;
• AcorporationorotherentitytreatedasacorporationforUnitedStatesfederalincometaxpurposescreatedor
organizedinorunderthelawsoftheUnitedStatesorofanypoliticalsubdivisionthereof;
• AnestateofwhichtheincomeissubjecttoUnitedStatesfederalincometaxationregardlessofitssource;or
• AtrustwhoseadministrationissubjecttotheprimarysupervisionofacourtwithintheUnitedStatesandwhichhas
oneormoreUnitedStatespersonswhohavetheauthoritytocontrolallofitssubstantialdecisions.
IfanentitytreatedasapartnershipforUnitedStatesfederalincometaxpurposesownsordinaryshares,theUnited
Statesfederalincometaxtreatmentofapartnerinsuchpartnershipwillgenerallydependuponthestatusandtax
residencyofthepartnerandtheactivitiesofthepartnership.ApartnershipthatownsOrdinarySharesandthepartners
insuchpartnershipshouldconsulttheirtaxadvisorsabouttheUnitedStatesfederalincometaxconsequencesof
holdinganddisposingoftheordinaryShares.
Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations
WebelievewewerenotaPFICforUSfederalincometaxpurposesin2012andthatitwillnotbeaPFICin2013.
However,asPFICstatusisafactualmatterthatmustbedeterminedannuallyatthecloseofeachtaxableyear,there
canbenocertaintyastoouractualPFICstatusinanyparticularyearuntilthecloseofthetaxableyearinquestion.We
havenotconductedadetailedstudyatthistimetoconfirmitsnon-PFICstatus.IfweweretreatedasaPFICinanyyear
duringwhichaUnitedStatesHolderownedcommonshares,certainadversetaxconsequencescouldapply.Investors
shouldconsulttheirtaxadvisorswithrespecttoanyPFICconsiderations.
TaxationofDividends
UnitedStatesHoldersshouldgenerallyincludeingrossincome,asforeign-sourcedividendincomethegrossamount
ofanynon-liquidatingdistribution(beforereductionforDutchwithholdingtaxes)wemakesoutofourcurrentor
accumulatedearningsandprofits(asdeterminedforUnitedStatesfederalincometaxpurposes)whenthedistribution
isactuallyorconstructivelyreceivedbytheUnitedStatesHolder.Distributionswillnotbeeligibleforthedividends-
receiveddeductiongenerallyallowedtoUnitedStatescorporationsinrespectofdividendsreceivedfromotherUnited
Statescorporations.TheamountofthedividenddistributionincludibleinincomeofaUnitedStatesHoldershouldbe
theU.S.dollarvalueoftheforeigncurrency(e.g.euros)paid,determinedbythespotrateofexchangeonthedateofthe
distribution,regardlessofwhetherthepaymentisinfactconvertedintoU.S.dollars.Distributionsinexcessofcurrent
andaccumulatedearningsandprofits,asdeterminedforUnitedStatesfederalincometaxpurposes,willbetreated
asanon-taxablereturnofcapitaltotheextentoftheUnitedStatesHolder’sUStaxbasisintheOrdinarySharesand
thereafterastaxablecapitalgain.WepresentlydonotmaintaincalculationsofourearningsandprofitsunderUnited
Statesfederalincometaxprinciples.IfwedonotreporttoaUnitedStatesHoldertheportionofadistributionthat
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
54
exceedsearningsandprofits,thedistributionwillgenerallybetaxableasadividendevenifthatdistributionwould
otherwisebetreatedasanon-taxablereturnofcapitalorascapitalgainundertherulesdescribedabove.
SubjecttolimitationsprovidedintheUnitedStatesInternalRevenueCode,aUnitedStatesHoldermaygenerally
deductfromitsUnitedStatesfederaltaxableincome,orcreditagainstitsUnitedStatesfederalincometaxliability,
theamountofqualifiedDutchwithholdingtaxes.However,DutchwithholdingtaxmaybecreditedonlyiftheUnited
StatesHolderdoesnotclaimadeductionforanyDutchorothernon-UnitedStatestaxespaidoraccruedinthatyear.
Inaddition,DutchdividendwithholdingtaxeswilllikelynotbecreditableagainsttheUnitedStatesHolder’sUnited
StatestaxliabilitytotheextentwearenotrequiredtopayovertheamountwithheldtotheDutchTaxAdministration.
Currently,aDutchcorporationthatreceivesdividendsfromqualifyingnon-Dutchsubsidiariesmaycreditsourcecountry
taxwithheldfromthosedividendsagainstDutchwithholdingtaximposedonadividendpaidbyaDutchcorporation,up
toamaximumof3.0percentofthedividendpaidbytheDutchcorporation.Thecreditreducestheamountofdividend
withholdingthatwearerequiredtopaytotheDutchTaxAdministrationbutdoesnotreducetheamountoftaxweare
requiredtowithholdfromdividends.
ForUSforeigntaxcreditpurposes,dividendspaidbyusgenerallywillbetreatedasforeign-sourceincomeandas
‘passivecategoryincome’(orinthecaseofcertainholders,as‘generalcategoryincome’).Gainsorlossesrealizedbya
UnitedStatesHolderonthesaleorexchangeofOrdinarySharesgenerallywillbetreatedasUS-sourcegainorloss.The
rulesgoverningtheforeigntaxcreditarecomplexandwesuggestthateachUnitedStatesHolderconsulthisorherown
taxadvisortodeterminewhether,andtowhatextent,aforeigntaxcreditwillbeavailable.
DividendsreceivedbyaUnitedStatesHolderwillgenerallybetaxedatordinaryincometaxrates.However,theJobs
andGrowthTaxReconciliationActof2003,asamendedbytheTaxIncreaseandPreventionActof2005andtheTax
Relief,UnemploymentInsuranceReauthorization,andJobCreationActof2010reduceto15.0percentthemaximum
taxrateforcertaindividendsreceivedbyindividualsthroughtaxableyearsbeginningonorbeforeDecember31,
2012,solongascertainexclusionsdonotapplyandthestockhasbeenheldforatleast60daysduringthe121-
dayperiodbeginning60daysbeforetheex-dividenddate.Dividendsreceivedfrom‘qualifiedforeigncorporations’
generallyqualifyforthereducedrate.Anon-UnitedStatescorporation(otherthanaPFIC)generallywillbeconsidered
tobeaqualifiedforeigncorporationif:(i)thesharesofthenon-UnitedStatescorporationarereadilytradableonan
establishedsecuritiesmarketintheUnitedStatesor(ii)thenon-UnitedStatescorporationiseligibleforthebenefitsof
acomprehensiveincometaxtreatywiththeUnitedStatesthathasbeenidentifiedasaqualifyingtreatyandcontains
anexchangeofinformationprogram.IndividualUnitedStatesHoldersshouldconsulttheirtaxadvisorsregardingthe
impactofthisprovisionontheirparticularsituations.
Dividendspaidbyusgenerallywillconstitute‘portfolioincome’forpurposesofthelimitationsontheuseofpassive
activitylosses(and,therefore,generallymaynotbeoffsetbypassiveactivitylosses)andas‘investmentincome’for
purposesofthelimitationonthedeductionofinvestmentinterestexpense.
TaxationonSaleorOtherDispositionofOrdinaryShares
UponasaleorotherdispositionofOrdinaryShares,aUnitedStatesHolderwillgenerallyrecognizecapitalgainorloss
forUnitedStatesfederalincometaxpurposesinanamountequaltothedifferencebetweentheamountrealized,ifpaid
inUSdollars,ortheU.S.dollarvalueoftheamountrealized(determinedatthespotrateonthesettlementdateofthe
sale)ifproceedsarepaidincurrencyotherthantheU.S.dollar,asthecasemaybe,andtheUnitedStatesHolder’sUS
taxbasis(determinedinU.S.dollars)insuchOrdinaryShares.Generally,thecapitalgainorlosswillbelong-termcapital
gainorlossiftheholdingperiodoftheUnitedStatesHolderintheOrdinarySharesexceedsoneyearatthetimeofthe
saleorotherdisposition.ThedeductibilityofcapitallossesissubjecttolimitationsforUnitedStatesfederalincometax
purposes.GainorlossfromthesaleorotherdispositionofOrdinarySharesgenerallywillbetreatedasUnitedStates
sourceincomeorlossforUnitedStatesforeigntaxcreditpurposes.Generally,anygainorlossresultingfromcurrency
fluctuationsduringtheperiodbetweenthedateofthesaleoftheOrdinarySharesandthedatethesaleproceedsare
convertedintoU.S.dollarswillbetreatedasordinaryincomeorlossfromsourceswithintheUnitedStates.EachUnited
StatesHoldershouldconsulthisorhertaxadvisorwithregardtothetranslationrulesapplicablewhencomputingits
adjustedUStaxbasisandtheamountrealizeduponasaleorotherdispositionofitsOrdinarySharesifpurchasedin,or
soldordisposedoffor,acurrencyotherthanU.S.dollar.
InformationReportingandBackupWithholding
InformationreturnsmaybefiledwiththeIRSinconnectionwithpaymentsontheOrdinarySharesorproceedsfroma
sale,redemptionorotherdispositionoftheOrdinaryShares.A‘backupwithholding’taxmaybeappliedto,andwithheld
from,thesepaymentsifthebeneficialownerfailstoprovideacorrecttaxpayeridentificationnumbertothepayingagent
andtocomplywithcertaincertificationproceduresorotherwiseestablishanexemptionfrombackupwithholding.Any
amountswithheldunderthebackupwithholdingrulesmightberefunded(orcreditedagainstthebeneficialowner’s
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
55
UnitedStatesfederalincometaxliability,ifany)dependingonthefactsandprovidedthattherequiredinformationis
furnishedtotheIRS.
Thediscussionsetoutaboveisincludedforgeneralinformationonlyandmaynotbeapplicabledependingupona
holder’sparticularsituation.Holdersshouldconsulttheirtaxadvisorswithrespecttothetaxconsequencestothemof
thepurchase,ownershipanddispositionofsharesincludingthetaxconsequencesunderstate,localandothertaxlaws
andthepossibleeffectsofchangesinUnitedStatesfederalandothertaxlaws.
F. Dividends and Paying Agents
Notapplicable.
G. Statement by Experts
Notapplicable.
H. Documents on Display
WearesubjecttocertainreportingrequirementsoftheExchangeAct.Asa"foreignprivateissuer",weareexemptfrom
therulesundertheExchangeActprescribingcertaindisclosureandproceduralrequirementsforproxysolicitations,
andourofficers,directorsandprincipalshareholdersareexemptfromthereportingand"short-swing"profitrecovery
provisionscontainedinSection16oftheExchangeAct,withrespecttotheirpurchasesandsalesofshares.Inaddition,
wearenotrequiredtofilereportsandFinancialStatementswiththeCommissionasfrequentlyoraspromptlyas
companiesthatarenotforeignprivateissuerswhosesecuritiesareregisteredundertheExchangeAct.However,weare
requiredtofilewiththeCommission,withinfourmonthsaftertheendofeachfiscalyear,anAnnualReportonForm20-
FcontainingFinancialStatementsauditedbyanindependentaccountingfirmandinteractivedatacomprisingFinancial
Statementsinextensiblebusinessreportinglanguage.Wepublishunauditedinterimfinancialinformationaftertheend
ofeachquarter.WefurnishthisquarterlyfinancialinformationtotheCommissionundercoverofaForm6-K.
DocumentswefilewiththeCommissionarepubliclyavailableatitspublicreferenceroomat100FStreet,N.E.,
Washington,DC20549.TheCommissionalsomaintainsawebsitethatcontainsreportsandotherinformation
regardingregistrantsthatarerequiredtofileelectronicallywiththeCommission.Theaddressofthiswebsiteishttp://
www.sec.gov.PleasecalltheCommissionat1-800-SEC-0330forfurtherinformationontheoperationofthepublic
referencefacilities.
I. Subsidiary Information
SeeItem4.C."OrganizationalStructure".
Item 11 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Weareexposedtocertainfinancialriskssuchasmarketrisk(includingforeigncurrencyexchangeriskandinterestrate
risk),creditrisk,liquidityriskandcapitalrisk.Ouroverallriskmanagementprogramfocusesontheunpredictability
offinancialmarketsandseekstominimizepotentiallyadverseeffectsonourfinancialperformance.Weusederivative
financialinstrumentstohedgecertainriskexposures.Noneofourtransactionsareenteredintofortradingor
speculativepurposes.Webelievethatmarketinformationisthemostreliableandtransparentmeasureforourderivative
financialinstrumentsthataremeasuredatfairvalue.Tomitigatetheriskthatanyofourcounterpartiesinhedging
transactionsisunabletomeetsitsobligations,weonlyenterintotransactionswithalimitednumberofmajorfinancial
institutionsthathavegoodcreditratingsandcloselymonitorthecreditworthinessofourcounterparties.Concentration
riskismitigatedbylimitingtheexposuretoasinglecounterparty.Ourriskmanagementprogramfocusesappropriately
onthecurrentenvironmentofuncertaintyinthefinancialmarkets,especiallyintheeuro-zone.
ForeignCurrencyRiskManagement
Oursalesarepredominatelydenominatedineuros.Exceptionsmayoccuronacustomerbycustomerbasis.Ourcostof
salesandotherexpensesaremainlydenominatedineuros,toacertainextentinU.S.dollarsandJapaneseYenandtoa
limitedextentinothercurrencies.Therefore,weareexposedtoforeigncurrencyexchangerisks.
Itisourpolicytohedgematerialtransactionexposures,suchasforecastedsalesandpurchasetransactions,and
materialnetremeasurementexposures,suchasaccountsreceivableandpayable.Wehedgetheseexposuresthrough
theuseofforeignexchangecontracts.Itisourpolicynottohedgecurrencytranslationexposuresresultingfromnet
equityinvestmentsinforeignsubsidiaries.
DetailsoftheforwardforeignexchangecontractsandhedgingactivitiesareincludedinNote4totheFinancial
Statements.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
56
InterestRateRiskManagement
Wehaveinterest-bearingassetsandliabilitiesthatexposeustofluctuationsinmarketinterestrates.Weuseinterest
rateswapstoaligntheinterest-typicaltermsofinterest-bearingliabilitieswiththeinterest-typicaltermsofinterest-
bearingassets.Theremayberesidualinterestraterisktotheextenttheassetandliabilitypositionsdonotfullyoffset.
Aspartofourhedgingpolicy,weuseinterestrateswapstohedgechangesinfairvalueofourEurobondsdueto
changesinmarketinterestrates,therebyoffsettingthevariabilityoffutureinterestreceiptsonpartofourcashandcash
equivalents.
Furthermore,aspartofourhedgingpolicy,weuseinterestrateswapstohedgethevariabilityoffutureinterestcash
flowsrelatingtocertainofouroperatingleaseobligations.
DetailsoftheinterestrateswapsandhedgingactivitiesareincludedinNote4totheFinancialStatements.
FinancialInstruments
Weuseforeignexchangecontractstomanageourforeigncurrencyriskandinterestrateswapstomanageourinterest
raterisk.Thefollowingtablesummarizesthenotionalamountsandestimatedfairvaluesofourderivativefinancial
instruments:
(in thousands)
Forwardforeignexchangecontracts¹
Interestrateswaps²
As of December 31 Notional amount
EUR
986,986
1,013,053
Fair Value Notional amount
EUR
262,146
624,900
EUR
8,583
51,385
Fair Value
EUR
16,805
124,050
2013
2012
1
2
Relatestoforwardcontractsassignedasahedgetoforecastedsalesandpurchasetransactionsandtomonetaryassetsandliabilities,mainlyinU.S.
dollarandJapaneseYen.
Relatestointerestrateswapsassignedasahedgetointerestbearingassetsandliabilities,mainlyrelatedtoourEurobonds.Thefairvalueofthe
interestrateswapsincludesaccruedinterest.TheincreaseinnotionalamountismainlyexplainedbythenetincreaseinourEurobondswhichserve
ashedgeditems.ThenetdecreaseinfairvalueismainlyexplainedbytheunwindingofpartoftheInterestrateswapsrelatingtoourEUR600million
5.75percentseniornotes.Seenote15totheFinancialStatements.
Thevaluationtechniqueusedtodeterminethefairvalueofforwardforeignexchangecontracts(usedforhedging
purposes)approximatestheNetPresentValuetechnique,whichistheestimatedamountthatabankwouldreceiveor
paytoterminatetheforwardforeignexchangecontractsatthereportingdate,takingintoaccountcurrentinterestrates
andcurrentexchangerates.
Thevaluationtechniqueusedtodeterminethefairvalueofinterestrateswaps(usedforhedgingpurposes)isthe
NetPresentValuetechnique,whichistheestimatedamountthatabankwouldreceiveorpaytoterminatetheswap
agreementsatthereportingdate,takingintoaccountcurrentinterestrates.
SensitivityAnalysisFinancialInstruments
Foreign Currency Sensitivity
WearemainlyexposedtofluctuationsinexchangeratesbetweentheeuroandtheU.S.dollarandtheeuroandthe
JapaneseYen.Thefollowingtabledetailsoursensitivitytoa10.0percentstrengtheningofforeigncurrenciesagainst
theeuro.Thesensitivityanalysisincludesforeigncurrencydenominatedmonetaryitemsoutstandingandadjuststheir
translationattheperiodendfora10.0percentstrengtheninginforeigncurrencyrates.Apositiveamountindicatesan
increaseinincomebeforeincometaxesorOCI,asshown.
2013
2012
(in thousands)
U.S.dollar
Japaneseyen
Taiwanesedollar
Othercurrencies
Total
Impact on income
before income taxes
EUR
(15,801)
183
(7,692)
(9,281)
(32,591)
Impact on OCI
EUR
21,059
913
-
-
21,972
Impact on income
before income taxes
EUR
(5,646)
465
(4,956)
(2,718)
(12,855)
Impact on OCI
EUR
13,669
(3,218)
-
-
10,451
ItisourpolicytolimittheeffectsofcurrencyexchangeratefluctuationsonourConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.
Theincreasedeffectonincomebeforeincometaxesin2013comparedwith2012reflectsourhighernetexposure
atyearend.Thenegativeeffectonincomebeforeincometaxesaspresentedinthetableabovefor2013ismainly
attributabletotimingdifferencesbetweenthearisingandhedgingofexposures.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
57
Theeffectsofthefairvaluemovementsofcashflowhedges,enteredintoforU.S.dollarandJapaneseyentransactions
arerecognizedinOCI.TheincreasedU.S.dollarandJapaneseyeneffectonOCIin2013comparedwith2012isthe
resultofanincreaseinoutstandingpurchasehedges.
Fora10.0percentweakeningoftheforeigncurrenciesagainsttheeuro,therewouldbeapproximatelyanequalbut
oppositeeffectontheincomebeforeincometaxesandOCI.
InterestRateSensitivity
Thesensitivityanalysisbelowhasbeendeterminedbasedontheexposuretointerestratesforbothderivativefinancial
andnon-derivativefinancialinstrumentsatthebalancesheetdatewiththestipulatedchangetakingplaceatthe
beginningofthefinancialyearandheldconstantthroughoutthereportingperiod.Thetablebelowshowstheeffectofa
1.0percentagepointincreaseininterestratesonourincomebeforeincometaxesandOCI.Apositiveamountindicates
anincreaseinincomebeforeincometaxesandOCI.
(in thousands)
Effectofa1.0percentpointincreaseininterestrates
2013
2012
Impact on income
before income
taxes
EUR
19,969
Impact on OCI
EUR
1,183
Impact on income
before income
taxes
EUR
20,706
Impact on OCI
EUR
1,488
Thepositiveeffectonincomebeforeincometaxesmainlyrelatestoourcashandcashequivalentsandshort-term
investments.ThepositiveeffectonOCI,ismainlyattributabletothefairvaluemovementsoftheinterestrateswaps
designatedascashflowhedges.
Fora1.0percentagepointdecreaseininterestratestherewouldbealoweroppositeeffectonincomebeforeincome
taxesandOCIduetothecurrentinterestrates.
Seenotes4and5toourFinancialStatementsformoreinformationonourFinancialRiskManagementincludingCredit
RiskManagement.
Item 12 Description of Securities Other Than Equity Securities
Notapplicable.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
58
Part II
Item 13 Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies
None.
Item 14 Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 15 Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
AsofDecember31,2013,ASML'sseniormanagementconductedanevaluation,underthesupervisionandwiththe
participationofASML’sCEOandCFO,oftheeffectivenessofthedesignandoperationofASML’sdisclosurecontrols
andprocedures(asdefinedinRule13a-15(e)undertheExchangeAct).Basedonsuchevaluation,ASML’sCEOandCFO
haveconcludedthat,asofDecember31,2013,ASML’sdisclosurecontrolsandproceduresareeffectiveinrecording,
processing,summarizingandreporting,onatimelybasis,informationrequiredtobedisclosedbyASMLinthereports
thatitfilesorsubmitsundertheExchangeActandareeffectiveinensuringthatinformationrequiredtobedisclosedby
ASMLisaccumulatedandcommunicatedtoASML’smanagement,includingASML’sCEOandCFO,asappropriateto
allowtimelydecisionsregardingrequireddisclosure.
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
ASML’smanagementisresponsibleforestablishingandmaintainingadequateinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,
asdefinedinRule13a-15(f)undertheExchangeAct.UnderthesupervisionandwiththeparticipationofASML’sCEO
andCFO,ASML’smanagementconductedanevaluationoftheeffectivenessofASML’sinternalcontroloverfinancial
reportingasofDecember31,2013basedupontheframeworkin"InternalControl–IntegratedFramework"(1992)
issuedbytheCommitteeofSponsoringOrganizationsoftheTreadwayCommission.Basedonthatevaluation,
managementhasconcludedthatASML’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingwaseffectiveasofDecember31,2013
atprovidingreasonableassuranceregardingthereliabilityoffinancialreportingandthepreparationoftheFinancial
StatementsforexternalpurposesinconformitywithUSGAAP.
DeloitteAccountantsB.V.,anindependentregisteredpublicaccountingfirm,hasauditedtheFinancialStatements
includedinItem18"FinancialStatements"and,aspartoftheaudit,hasissuedareport,includedherein,onthe
effectivenessofASML’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
DuringtheyearendedDecember31,2013therehavebeennochangesinourinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting
thathavemateriallyaffected,orarereasonablylikelytomateriallyaffect,ourinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
Inherent Limitations of Disclosure Controls and Procedures in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Itshouldbenotedthatanysystemofcontrols,howeverwell-designedandoperated,canprovideonlyreasonable,and
notabsolute,assurancethattheobjectivesofthesystemwillbemet.Inaddition,thedesignofanycontrolsystemis
basedinpartuponcertainassumptionsaboutthelikelihoodoffutureevents.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
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Item 16
A. Audit Committee Financial Expert
OurSupervisoryBoardhasdeterminedthateffectiveMarch18,2004,Mr.FritzFröhlich,anindependentmemberof
theSupervisoryBoard,qualifiesastheAuditCommitteeFinancialExpert.SeealsoItem6.A."DirectorsandSenior
Management"andItem6.C."Practices".
B. Code of Ethics
Code of Conduct
Westrivetodobusinessonthebasisoffairness,goodfaithandintegrity.OurCodeofConduct,whichamongstothers
appliestoallouremployeessetsoutourethicalpositionontopicssuchas:
• Respectforthedifferentculturalidentitiesofouremployees,stakeholdersandcustomers;
• Zerotoleranceofanyformofdiscriminationorharassment;
• Promotinghonest,ethicalandtransparentconduct,includinginthehandlingofactualorapparentconflictsofinterest
betweenpersonalandprofessionalrelationships;
• Conductingourbusinessingoodfaithandwithintegrity;and
• Complyingwithallapplicablelawsandregulations.
ThecompleteCodeofConductcanbefoundinthecorporategovernancesectionofourcorporatewebsite.
Business Principles
TheCodeofConducthasbeentranslatedintoaninternalsetofpracticalBusinessPrincipleswhichcontainrulesfor
day-to-dayoperationsforemployees.TheseBusinessPrinciplesfocusonfiveareas:
• Showrespectforpeopleandtheplanet;
• Operatewithintegrity;
• PreserveintellectualPropertyandotherassets;
• Manageexposuresbyfollowingprocesses;and
• AdheretoourBusinessPrinciplesandapplicablelaws.
Code of Conduct Complaints
WeencourageouremployeestodiscussorreportanybehaviorthatmayviolateourCodeofConduct.ASML
hasaprocedureforreportingissuesbreachingtheCodeofConductincludingcomplaintsofafinancialnature
(Whistleblower’spolicy).Weencourageouremployeestospeakupandfeelfreetoraiseethicalissueswithoutthefear
ofretaliation.Forthosewhofeelmorecomfortablespeakingupanonymously,thereisanexternalhotline(phoneand
webmail).ThereportingproceduresforCodeofConductviolationscanbefoundinthecorporategovernancesectionof
ourcorporatewebsite.
C. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
DeloitteAccountantsB.V.hasservedasourindependentregisteredpublicaccountingfirmfortheyearsending
December31,2013and2012.Thefollowingtablesetsouttheaggregatefeesforprofessionalauditservicesandother
servicesrenderedbyDeloitteAccountantsB.V.anditsmemberfirmsand/oraffiliatesin2013and2012:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Auditfeesinrelationtoannualreports
Otherauditfees
Audit-relatedfees
Taxfees
Other
2013
Deloitte
Accountants
B.V.
EUR
1,559
-
120
-
-
Deloitte
Network
EUR
-
364
-
347
-
Principal accountant fees and services
1,679
711
2012
Deloitte
Accountants
B.V.
EUR
1,002
-
149
-
-
Deloitte
Network
EUR
-
352
-
353
247
1,151
952
Total
EUR
1,559
364
120
347
-
2,390
Total
EUR
1,002
352
149
353
247
2,103
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
60
AuditFeesandOtherAuditFees
AuditfeesprimarilyrelatetotheauditofourFinancialStatementsassetoutinourAnnualReport,ourStatutoryAnnual
Report,agreeduponproceduresonourquarterlyfinancialresultsandservicesrelatedtostatutoryandregulatoryfilings
ofASMLanditssubsidiaries.
Audit-relatedFees
Audit-relatedfeesmainlyrelatedtovariousauditservicesnotrelatedtoourFinancialStatements.
TaxFees
Taxfeescanbedetailedasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
CorporateIncomeTaxcomplianceservices
Taxassistanceforexpatriateemployees
Othertaxadvisoryandcompliance
Tax fees
2013
EUR
186
2
159
347
2012
EUR
123
79
151
353
TheAuditCommitteehasapprovedtheexternalauditplanandrelatedauditfeesfortheyear2013.
TheAuditCommitteewillmonitorcompliancewiththeDutchrulesonnon-auditservicesprovidedbyourindependent
registeredpublicaccountingfirm,whichoutlinesstrictseparationofauditandadvisoryservicesforDutchpublic
interestentities.Furthermore,wewillstartourauditproposalprocess(mandatoryfirmrotation,notapplicableto
financialyearsbeforeJanuary1,2016)in2014.
D. Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
Notapplicable.
E. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Inadditiontodividendpayments,weintendtoreturncashtoourshareholdersonaregularbasisthroughshare
buybacksorcapitalrepayment,subjecttoouractualandanticipatedlevelofliquidityrequirements,ourcurrentshare
price,othermarketconditionsandotherrelevantfactors.
OnApril17,2013,weannouncedourintentiontopurchaseuptoanamountofEUR1.0billionofourownshareswithin
the2013-2014timeframe,startingApril18,2013.UptoDecember31,2013,wehadpurchased4,614,179ofourshares
atanaveragepriceofEUR65.02pershare.Thesharespurchasedareintendedtobecancelledin2014.
ThefollowingtablesprovideasummaryofsharesrepurchasedbyASMLin2013andahistoricoverviewofprevious
sharebuybackprograms,respectively:
Period
April18-30,2013
May2-31,2013
June1-30,2013
July1-31,2013
August1-31,2013
September1-30,2013
October3-31,2013
November1-30,2013
December1-31,2013
Total
Total number
of shares
purchased
Average price paid
per Share
(EUR)
297,500
389,974
749,434
321,486
283,097
179,146
556,443
962,146
874,953
4,614,179
55.35
61.76
60.39
65.20
67.83
69.06
69.34
66.76
67.25
65.02
Total number of shares
purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
297,500
687,474
1,436,908
1,758,394
2,041,491
2,220,637
2,777,080
3,739,226
4,614,179
Maximum value of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
program
(EUR)
983,534,770
959,449,401
914,192,630
893,232,250
874,028,834
861,656,533
823,072,791
758,841,727
700,000,036
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
61
Period
ShareBuybacks
SyntheticShareBuyback
ShareBuybacks
ShareBuybacks
ShareBuybacks
SyntheticShareBuyback
ShareBuybacks
ShareBuybacks
Total / Average1
Year
2006
2007
2007
2008
2011
2012
2012
2013
Total amount paid
(in EUR millions)
677.2
1,011.9
359.8
87.6
700.0
3,728.3
535.2
300.0
3,671.7
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
40,385,139
55,093,409
17,000,000
5,000,000
25,674,576
93,411,216
13,478,058
4,614,179
161,245,361
Average Price Paid
per Share
(EUR)
16.77
18.37
21.16
17.52
27.26
39.91
39.71
65.02
22.77
Reduction of Shares
Outstanding vs
Beginning of Year
(Percentage)
8.3
11.5
3.6
1.1
5.9
22.6
3.3
1.1
33.3
1
Totals,averageandpercentageareexcludingthesyntheticsharebuybackexecutedin2012aspartofourCCIP.Thepercentagerepresentsthe
reductionofsharesoutstandingcomparedtoJanuary1,2006.
F. Change in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant
Notapplicable.
G. Corporate Governance
NASDAQrulesprovidethatforeignprivateissuersmayfollowhomecountrypracticeinlieuoftheNASDAQcorporate
governancestandardssubjecttocertainexceptionsandexcepttotheextentthatsuchexemptionswouldbecontraryto
USfederalsecuritieslaws.ThepracticesfollowedbyASMLinlieuofNASDAQrulesaredescribedbelow:
• ASMLdoesnotfollowNASDAQ’squorumrequirementsapplicabletomeetingsofordinaryshareholders.In
accordancewithDutchlawandDutchgenerallyacceptedbusinesspractice,ASML’sArticlesofAssociationprovide
thattherearenoquorumrequirementsgenerallyapplicabletoGeneralMeetingsofShareholders.
• ASMLdoesnotfollowNASDAQ’srequirementsregardingtheprovisionofproxystatementsforGeneralMeetingsof
Shareholders.Dutchlawdoesnothavearegulatoryregimeforthesolicitationofproxies:thesolicitationofproxiesis
notagenerallyacceptedbusinesspracticeintheNetherlands.ASMLdoesprovideshareholderswithanagendaand
otherrelevantdocumentsfortheGeneralMeetingofShareholders.
• DutchlawrequiresthatASML’sexternalauditorsbeappointedbytheAGMandnotbytheAuditCommitteeas
contemplatedbyNASDAQrules.
• ASMLdoesnotfollowNASDAQ'srequirementregardingdistributiontoshareholdersofcopiesofanAnnualReport
containingauditedFinancialStatementspriortoourAGM.ThedistributionofAnnualReportstoshareholdersisnot
requiredunderDutchcorporatelaworDutchsecuritieslaws,orbyNYSEEuronextAmsterdam.Furthermore,itis
generallyacceptedbusinesspracticeforDutchcompaniesnottodistributeAnnualReports.Inpart,thisisbecause
theDutchsystemofbearershareshasmadeitimpracticaltokeepacurrentlistofholdersofthebearersharesin
ordertodistributetheAnnualReports.Instead,wemakeourAnnualReportavailableatourcorporateheadoffice
intheNetherlands(andattheofficesofourDutchlistingagentasstatedintheconveningnoticeforthemeeting)
approximatelytwoweekspriortoconvocationoftheAGM.Inaddition,wepostacopyofourAnnualReportonour
websitepriortotheAGM.
• ASMLdoesnotfollowNASDAQ’srequirementtoobtainshareholderapprovalofstockoptionorpurchaseplansor
otherequitycompensationarrangementsavailabletoofficers,directorsoremployees.ItisnotrequiredunderDutch
laworgenerallyacceptedpracticeforDutchcompaniestoobtainshareholderapprovalofequitycompensation
arrangementsavailabletoofficers,directorsoremployees.TheAGMadoptstheremunerationpolicyfortheBoard
ofManagement,approvesequitycompensationarrangementsfortheBoardofManagementandapprovesthe
remunerationfortheSupervisoryBoard.Theactualtotalremuneration(includingequitycompensation)forindividual
membersoftheBoardofManagementisdeterminedbytheSupervisoryBoard.Equitycompensationarrangements
foremployeesareadoptedbytheBoardofManagementwithinlimitsapprovedbytheAGM.
H. Mine Safety Disclosure
Notapplicable.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
62
Part III
Item 17 Financial Statements
Notapplicable.
Item 18 Financial Statements
Inresponsetothisitem,weincorporatehereinbyreferenceourFinancialStatementssetoutonpagesF-2throughF-54
hereto.
Item 19 Exhibits
ExhibitNo.
1
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
4.14
4.15
4.16
4.17
4.18
4.19
4.20
4.21
4.22
4.23
Description
ArticlesofAssociationofASMLHoldingN.V.(Englishtranslation)(IncorporatedbyreferencetoAmendmentNo.13tothe
Registrant’s,RegistrationStatementonForm8-A/A,filedwiththeSEConFebruary8,2013)
AgreementbetweenASMLithographyB.V.andCarlZeiss,datedMarch17,2000(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2000)1
AgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andCarlZeiss,datedOctober24,2003(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)1
FormofIndemnityAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andmembersofitsBoardofManagement(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)
FormofIndemnityAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andmembersofitsSupervisoryBoard(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)
FormofEmploymentAgreementformembersoftheBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
AnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2003)
Nikon-ASMLPatentCross-LicenseAgreement,datedDecember10,2004,betweenASMLHoldingN.V.andNikon
Corporation(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-Fforthefiscalyearended
December31,2004)1
ASML/ZeissSublicenseAgreement,2004,datedDecember10,2004,betweenCarlZeissSMTAGandASMLHoldingN.V.
(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2004)1
ASMLNewHiresandIncentiveStockOptionPlanForManagement(Version2003)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sStatementonFormS-8,filedwiththeSEConSeptember2,2003(FileNo.333-109154))
ASMLIncentiveandNewHireOptionPlanforBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8,filedwiththeSEConJune9,2004(FileNo.333-116337))
ASMLOptionPlanforManagementofASMLHoldingGroupCompanies(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJune30,2005(fileNo.333-126340))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforNewHireOptionsgrantedtoMembersoftheBoardofManagement(VersionApril2006)
(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConAugust7,2006
(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionApril
2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConAugust7,
2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJuly
2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConAugust7,
2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(Version
October2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSECon
August7,2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJanuary
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJuly5,
2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionApril
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJuly5,
2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJuly
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJuly5,
2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(Version
October2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSECon
July5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLPerformanceStockPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(Version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJuly5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(Version2)(Incorporatedbyreferenceto
theRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConJuly5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanfromBaseSalaryforSenior&ExecutiveManagement(VersionOctober2007)(Incorporated
byreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConNovember2,2007(fileNo.
333-147128))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’s.RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConAugust29,2008(fileNo.333-153277))
ASMLPerformanceSharePlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConAugust29,2008(fileNo.333-153277))
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
63
ExhibitNo.
4.24
4.25
4.26
4.27
4.28
4.29
4.30
4.31
8.1
12.1
13.1
15.1
101.INS
101.SCH
101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE
Description
ASMLPerformanceStockPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’s.RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
ASMLPerformanceSharePlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeSEConOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
InvestmentAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedbyreference
totheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)
450mmNREFundingAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.,andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)1
EUVNREFundingAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.,andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)1
ShareholderAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andIntelHoldingsB.V.,IntelCorporationandStichting
AdministratiekantoorMAKTSJABdatedSeptember12,2012(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReport
onForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)
AgreementandPlanofMergerbyandamongASMLHoldingN.V.,KonaAcquisitionCompany,Inc.Cymer,Inc.and
certainotherpartiessetforththerein,dateOctober16,2012(incorporatedbyreferencetoAnnexAtotheRegistrant's
RegistrationStatementonFormF-4filedwiththeSEConNovember21,2012(fileNo.333-185120))
ListofMainSubsidiaries2
CertificationofCEOandCFOPursuanttoRule13a-14(a)oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof19342
CertificationofCEOandCFOPursuanttoRule13a-14(b)oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof1934and18U.S.C.Section
1350asAdoptedPursuanttoSection906oftheSarbanes-OxleyActof20022
ConsentofDeloitteAccountantsB.V.2
XBRLInstanceDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionSchemaDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionCalculationLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionDefinitionLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionLabelLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionPresentationLinkbaseDocument2
1
2
CertaininformationomittedpursuanttoarequestforconfidentialtreatmentfiledseparatelywiththeSEC.
FiledattheSECherewith.
ASMLispartytotwodebtinstrumentsunderwhichthetotalamountofsecuritiesundereachdebtinstrumentdoesnot
exceed10percentofthetotalassetsofASMLanditssubsidiariesonaconsolidatedbasis.Pursuanttoparagraph2(b)
(i)oftheinstructionstotheexhibitstoForm20-F,ASMLagreestofurnishacopyofsuchinstrumentstotheCommission
uponrequest.
ASMLHoldingN.V.herebycertifiesthatitmeetsalloftherequirementsforfilingonForm20-Fandthatithasduly
causedandauthorizedtheundersignedtosignthisAnnualReportonitsbehalf.
ASMLHoldingN.V.(Registrant)
/s/PeterT.F.M.Wennink
PeterT.F.M.Wennink
President,CEOandmemberoftheBoardofManagement
Dated:February11,2014
/s/WolfgangU.Nickl
WolfgangU.Nickl
ExecutiveVicePresidentandCFO
Dated:February11,2014
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
64
Financial Statements
Index to Financial Statements
F-2
F-3
F-4
F-5
F-6
F-7
F-54
ConsolidatedStatementsofOperations
ConsolidatedStatementsofComprehensiveIncome
ConsolidatedBalanceSheets
ConsolidatedStatementsofShareholders’Equity
ConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlows
NotestotheConsolidatedFinancialStatements
ReportofIndependentRegisteredPublicAccountingFirm
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-1
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Notes
21
21
22
28
22,23
22
24
20
1
1
1
1
1
Year ended December 31
(in thousands, except per share data)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Netsystemsales
Netserviceandfieldoptionsales
3,993,129
1,252,197
3,801,632
929,923
4,883,913
767,122
Total net sales
Costofsystemsales
Costofserviceandfieldoptionsales
5,245,326
(2,233,621)
(834,443)
4,731,555
(2,198,921)
(527,377)
5,651,035
(2,793,931)
(407,714)
Total cost of sales
(3,068,064)
(2,726,298)
(3,201,645)
Gross profit
Otherincome
Researchanddevelopmentcosts
Selling,generalandadministrativecosts
Income from operations
Interestandother,net
Income before income taxes
Provisionforincometaxes
Net income
Basicnetincomeperordinaryshare
Dilutednetincomeperordinaryshare1
Numberofordinarysharesusedincomputingpershareamounts
(inthousands)
Basic
Diluted1
2,177,262
64,456
(882,029)
(311,741)
1,047,948
(24,471)
1,023,477
(7,987)
1,015,490
2.36
2.34
2,005,257
-
(589,182)
(259,301)
2,449,390
-
(590,270)
(217,904)
1,156,774
(6,196)
1,641,216
7,419
1,150,578
(4,262)
1,648,635
(181,675)
1,146,316
2.70
2.68
1,466,960
3.45
3.42
429,770
433,446
424,096
426,986
425,618
429,053
Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeperordinaryshareassumestheexerciseofoptionsissuedunderourstockoptionplansandtheissuanceof
sharesunderourshareplansforperiodsinwhichexercisesorissuanceswouldhaveadilutiveeffect.Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeper
ordinarysharedoesnotassumeexerciseofsuchoptionsorissuanceofshareswhensuchexercisesorissuancewouldbeanti-dilutive.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Notes
4
4
4
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Net income
1,015,490
1,146,316
1,466,960
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation, net of taxes:
Gain(loss)onforeigncurrencytranslation
Financial instruments, net of taxes:
Gain(loss)onderivativefinancialinstruments
Transferstonetincome
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
(113,779)
8,063
(17,473)
(5,370)
(2,276)
(121,425)
214
(7,761)
516
(4,610)
51,963
29,880
Total comprehensive income, net of taxes
894,065
1,146,832
1,496,840
Attributabletoequityholders
894,065
1,146,832
1,496,840
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-3
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Notes
As of December 31
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
5
5
6
7
20
8
20
9
7
20
9
10
11
12
13
20
15
14
20
15
20
14
13
Assets
Cashandcashequivalents
Short-terminvestments
Accountsreceivable,net
Financereceivables,net
Currenttaxassets
Inventories,net
Deferredtaxassets
Otherassets
Total current assets
Financereceivables,net
Deferredtaxassets
Otherassets
Goodwill
Otherintangibleassets,net
Property,plantandequipment,net
Total non-current assets
2,330,694
679,884
878,321
250,472
32,333
2,393,022
124,431
336,421
7,025,578
46,017
139,513
298,559
2,088,589
697,634
1,217,840
4,488,152
1,767,596
930,005
605,288
265,167
57,116
1,856,970
103,695
246,005
5,831,842
38,621
39,443
311,538
149,168
9,943
1,029,923
1,578,636
Total assets
11,513,730
7,410,478
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Accountspayable
Accruedandotherliabilities
Currenttaxliabilities
Currentportionoflong-termdebt
Provisions
Deferredandothertaxliabilities
Total current liabilities
Long-termdebt
Deferredandothertaxliabilities
Provisions
Accruedandotherliabilities
Total non-current liabilities
625,870
2,216,882
15,803
4,385
2,227
3,494
2,868,661
1,070,185
364,695
4,620
283,142
1,722,642
188,961
1,880,370
10,791
3,610
2,280
271
2,086,283
755,880
88,307
7,974
405,141
1,257,302
Total liabilities
4,591,303
3,343,585
17,19
Commitmentsandcontingencies
CumulativePreferenceShares;EUR0.09nominalvalue;
700,000,000sharesauthorizedatDecember31,2013and2012;
noneissuedandoutstandingatDecember31,2013and2012;
OrdinarySharesB;EUR0.01nominalvalue;
9,000sharesauthorizedatDecember31,2013and2012;
noneissuedandoutstandingperDecember31,2013and2012;
OrdinaryShares;EUR0.09nominalvalue;
699,999,000sharesauthorizedatDecember31,2013;
440,852,334issuedandoutstandingatDecember31,2013;
699,999,000sharesauthorizedatDecember31,2012;
407,165,221issuedandoutstandingatDecember31,2012;
Issuedandoutstandingshares
Sharepremium
Treasurysharesatcost
Retainedearnings
Accumulatedothercomprehensiveincome
Total shareholders’ equity
26
-
-
-
-
-
-
40,092
2,912,862
(364,702)
4,376,613
(42,438)
6,922,427
37,470
483,651
(464,574)
3,931,359
78,987
4,066,893
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
11,513,730
7,410,478
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
Issued and
Outstanding Shares
Notes
4
4
26,27
26,27
18,22
18
26
18,20
4
4
26,28
26,28
26,28
26,27
26,27
18,22
18
26
18,20
4
4
26,28
26,27
26,27
18,22
18
26
18,20
(in thousands)
Balance at January 1, 2011
Number1
436,593
Amount
EUR
39,293
Share
Premium
EUR
471,253
Treasury
shares at
cost
EUR
Retained
Earnings
EUR
(151,672) 2,366,443
Accumulated
OCI
EUR
48,591
Total
EUR
2,773,908
Components of comprehensive income:
Netincome
ForeignCurrencyTranslation,netoftaxes
Gainonfinancialinstruments,netoftaxes
Total comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,466,960
-
-
-
-
- 1,466,960
-
(17,473)
47,353
29,880
1,466,960
(17,473)
47,353
1,496,840
Purchase of treasury shares
Cancellation of treasury shares
Share-based payments
Issuance of shares
Dividend paid
Tax deficit from share-based payments
Balance at December 31, 2011
(25,675)
-
-
2,751
-
-
413,669
-
(1,187)
-
248
-
-
38,354
-
-
12,430
(10,629)
-
(11)
473,043
(700,452)
373,801
-
61,906
-
-
-
(372,614)
-
(17,441)
(172,645)
-
(416,417) 3,270,703
-
-
-
-
-
-
(700,452)
-
12,430
34,084
(172,645)
(11)
78,471 2 3,444,154
Components of comprehensive income:
Netincome
ForeignCurrencyTranslation
Lossonfinancialinstruments,netoftaxes
Total comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,146,316
-
-
-
-
- 1,146,316
-
8,063
(7,547)
516
1,146,316
8,063
(7,547)
1,146,832
CCIP:
Issuanceofshares
Fairvaluedifferences3
Capitalrepayment4
Purchase of treasury shares
Cancellation of treasury shares
Share-based payments
Issuance of shares
Dividend paid
Tax benefit from share-based payments
Balance at December 31, 2012
Components of comprehensive income:
Netincome
ForeignCurrencyTranslation
Lossonfinancialinstruments,netoftaxes
Total comprehensive income
CCIP:
Fairvaluedifferences5
96,566
-
(93,411)
(13,478)
-
-
3,819
-
-
407,165
-
-
-
-
-
Purchase of treasury shares
Cancellation of treasury shares
Share-based payments6
Issuance of shares7
Dividend paid
Tax benefit from share-based payments
Balance at December 31, 2013
(4,614)
-
-
38,301
-
-
440,852
8,691 3,968,677
(123,416)
(8,691) (3,845,261)
-
-
-
125,628
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,977,368
(123,416)
(3,728,324)
(198)
(1,030)
-
344
-
-
37,470
-
-
18,714
(10,222)
-
2,116
483,651
(535,175)
294,752
-
66,638
-
-
-
(293,722)
-
(3,046)
(188,892)
-
(464,574) 3,931,359
-
-
-
-
-
-
(535,373)
-
18,714
53,714
(188,892)
2,116
78,987 2 4,066,893
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,015,490
-
-
-
-
- 1,015,490
-
(113,779)
(7,646)
(121,425)
1,015,490
(113,779)
(7,646)
894,065
20,956
-
-
-
20,956
-
(854)
-
-
-
95,895
3,476 2,309,250
-
3,110
40,092 2,912,862
-
-
(300,000)
349,261
-
50,611
-
-
-
(348,407)
-
(5,744)
(216,085)
-
(364,702) 4,376,613
-
-
-
-
-
-
(300,000)
-
95,895
2,357,593
(216,085)
3,110
(42,438) 2 6,922,427
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
AsofDecember31,2013,thenumberofissuedshareswas446,822,452.Thisincludesthenumberofissuedandoutstandingsharesof440,852,334
andthenumberoftreasurysharesof5,970,118.AsofDecember31,2012,thenumberofissuedshareswas419,852,467.Thisincludesthenumber
ofissuedandoutstandingsharesof407,165,221andthenumberoftreasurysharesof12,687,246.
AsofDecember31,2013,accumulatedOCI,netoftaxes,consistsofEUR30.2millionrelatingtoforeigncurrencytranslationloss(2012:EUR83.5
million;2011:EUR75.5million)andEUR12.2millionrelatingtounrealizedlossesonfinancialinstruments(2012:EUR4.5millionlosses;2011:EUR
3.0milliongains).
ThedifferencebetweenthefairvalueofthesharesandthesubscriptionpriceofthesharesissuedtotheParticipatingCustomersintheCCIP.
In2012,aspartofthecapitalrepayment,EUR3,728.3millionofshareholders'equitywasreturnedtoourshareholders(excludingParticipating
CustomersintheCCIP)andthenumberofshareswasreducedby23percent.SeeNote26.
EUR21.0millionisrecognizedtoincreaseequitytothefairvalueofthesharesissuedtotheParticipatingCustomersintheCCIP.Theportionofthe
NREfundingallocabletothesharesisrecognizedovertheNREFundingAgreementsperiod(2013-2017).
Share-basedpaymentsincludeanamountofEUR43.5millioninrelationtothefairvaluecompensationofunvestedequityawardsexchangedaspart
ofacquisitionofCymer.
Issuanceofsharesincludes36,464,576ordinarysharesissuedinrelationtotheacquisitionofCymerforatotalfairvalueofEUR2,346.7million.
ThedifferenceofEUR1.0millionwiththefairvalueofsharesasdisclosedinNote2isexplainedby14,533sharesstilltobeissuedtoformerCymer
shareholders.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes
11,12
10,11,12
12
18
6
8
20
6
7
8
9
13,14
20
12
11
5
5
26
26,27
26
15
18,20
5
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Netincome
1,015,490
1,146,316
1,466,960
Adjustmentstoreconcilenetincome
tonetcashflowsfromoperatingactivities:
Depreciationandamortization
Impairment
Lossondisposalofproperty,plantandequipment1
Share-basedpayments
Allowancefordoubtfulreceivables
Allowanceforobsoleteinventory
Deferredincometaxes
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accountsreceivable
Financereceivables
Inventories1
Otherassets
Accruedandotherliabilities
Accountspayable
Currentincometaxes
Net cash provided by operating activities
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchaseofproperty,plantandequipment1
Purchaseofintangibleassets
Purchaseofavailableforsalesecurities
Maturityofavailableforsalesecurities
Acquisitionofsubsidiaries(netofcashacquired)
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Dividendpaid
Purchaseofshares
Netproceedsfromissuanceofshares
Netproceedsfromissuanceofnotes
Repurchaseofnotes
CapitalRepayment
Depositsfromcustomers
Repaymentofdebt
Taxbenefit(deficit)fromshare-basedpayments
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Netcashflows
Effectofchangesinexchangeratesoncash
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningoftheyear
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
Interestpaid
Incometaxespaid
228,775
13,057
2,823
52,371
1,062
164,852
(22,658)
(192,149)
9,277
(518,121)
(32,941)
(57,282)
321,486
68,131
1,054,173
(210,804)
(4,000)
(904,856)
1,195,031
(443,712) 2
(368,341)
(216,085)
(300,000)
31,822
740,445 4
(368,303) 5
-
-
(4,100)
3,110
(113,111)
572,721
(9,623)
563,098
1,767,596
2,330,694
186,620
3,234
2,272
18,714
458
130,911
(72,374)
246,982
(225,103)
(352,716)
19,117
(147,691)
(225,083)
(28,179)
703,478
(171,878)
(7,658)
(1,379,997)
449,992
(10,292)
(1,119,833)
(188,892)
(535,373)
3,907,666 3
-
-
(3,728,324) 6
-
(2,776)
2,116
(545,583)
(961,938)
(2,248)
(964,186)
2,731,782
1,767,596
165,185
12,272
3,368
12,430
849
60,300
63,250
267,209
(37,301)
(276,243)
(58,292)
589,217
(126,234)
(72,530)
2,070,440
(300,898)
-
-
-
-
(300,898)
(172,645)
(700,452)
34,084
-
-
-
(150,000)
(2,537)
(11)
(991,561)
777,981
3,967
781,948
1,949,834
2,731,782
(50,535)
(2,278)
(37,906)
(109,504)
(35,919)
(202,312)
AnamountofEUR115.9million(2012:EUR204.8million,2011:EUR300.5million)oftheadditionsinproperty,plantandequipmentrelatestonon-
cashtransfersfrominventory,anamountofEUR12.5million(2012:EUR9.6million,2011:EUR17.7million)relatestoothernon-cashmovements
(mainlyinvestmentsnotyetpaidandinceptionsoffinanceleasearrangements)andanamountofEUR48.2million(2012:EUR222.9million,2011:
EUR145.3million)ofthedisposalofproperty,plantandequipmentrelatestonon-cashtransferstoinventory.Sincethetransfersbetweeninventory
andproperty,plantandequipmentarenon-cashevents,thesearenotreflectedintheseConsolidatedStatementsofCashFlows.Forfurtherdetails
seeNote12.
InadditiontothecashpaidinrelationtotheacquisitionofCymer,weissued36,464,576sharesforanamountofEUR2,346.7million(non-cash
event)aspartoftheconsiderationpaid.
ThenetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesincludesanamountofEUR3,853.9millionrelatedtotheshareissuancesinconnectiontotheCCIP.
NetproceedsfromissuanceofnotesrelatetothetotalcashproceedsofEUR740.4million(netofincurredtransactioncosts)fromtheofferingofour
EUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023.
RepurchaseofnotesrelatestothenetcashoutflowsofEUR368.3millionforthepartialrepurchaseofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotes
due2017includingthepartialunwindingoftherelatedinterestrateswaps.
ThedifferenceofEUR125.6millionbetweenthecapitalrepaymentofEUR3,728.3millionandthenetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesofEUR
3,853.9millionrelatestothecapitalrepaymentonASML'streasuryshareswhichwasalsopartoftheSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-6
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. General Information / Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
ASML,withitscorporateheadquartersinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,isengagedinthedevelopment,production,
marketing,sellingandservicingofadvancedsemiconductorequipmentsystems,exclusivelyconsistingoflithography
systems.ASML'sprincipaloperationsareintheNetherlands,theUnitedStatesofAmericaandAsia.
OursharesarelistedfortradingintheformofregisteredsharesonNASDAQandonNYSEEuronextAmsterdam.The
principaltradingmarketofourordinarysharesisNYSEEuronextAmsterdam.
Basis of Preparation
TheaccompanyingConsolidatedFinancialStatementsarestatedinthousandsofEURunlessindicatedotherwise.
TheaccompanyingConsolidatedFinancialStatementshavebeenpreparedinconformitywithUSGAAP.
OnMay30,2013weacquired100percentoftheissuedsharecapitalofCymer.Comparativefinancialinformation
presentedintheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsdoesnotincludeCymer,unlessstatedotherwise.
Use of Estimates
ThepreparationofASML’sConsolidatedFinancialStatementsinconformitywithUSGAAPrequiresmanagement
tomakeestimatesandassumptionsthataffectthereportedamountsofassetsandliabilitiesandthedisclosureof
contingentassetsandliabilitiesonthebalancesheetdates,andthereportedamountsofsalesandcostsduringthe
reportedperiods.Actualresultscoulddifferfromthoseestimates.
Principles of Consolidation
TheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsincludetheFinancialStatementsofASMLHoldingN.V.andallofitssubsidiaries
andtheVIEofwhichASMListheprimarybeneficiary.Allintercompanyprofits,balancesandtransactionshavebeen
eliminatedintheconsolidation.
Subsidiaries
SubsidiariesareallentitiesoverwhichASMLhasthepowertogovernfinancialandoperatingpoliciesgenerally
accompanyingashareholdingofmorethanhalfofthevotingrights.Asfromthedatethatthesecriteriaaremet,the
financialdataoftherelevantsubsidiariesareincludedintheconsolidation.
Business Combinations
Acquisitionsofsubsidiariesareincludedonthebasisoftheacquisitionmethod.Thecostofacquisitionismeasured
basedontheconsiderationtransferredatfairvalue,thefairvalueofidentifiableassetsdistributedandthefairvalueof
liabilitiesincurredorassumedattheacquisitiondate(i.e.thedateatwhichweobtaincontrol).Theexcessofthecosts
ofanacquiredsubsidiaryoverthenetoftheamountsassignedtoidentifiableassetsacquiredandliabilitiesincurredor
assumed,iscapitalizedasgoodwill.Acquisition-relatedcostsareexpensedwhenincurredintheperiodtheyariseorthe
serviceisreceived.
Variable Interest Entities
WeassesswhetherwehaveacontrollingfinancialinterestinanyVIEand,thus,whetherwearetheVIE’sprimary
beneficiary.ASMLshallbedeemedtohaveacontrollingfinancialinterestinaVIEifithasbothofthefollowing
characteristics:a)thepowertodirecttheactivitiesofaVIEthatmostsignificantlyimpacttheVIE’seconomic
performanceandb)theobligationtoabsorblossesoftheVIEthatcouldpotentiallybesignificanttotheVIEorthe
righttoreceivebenefitsfromtheVIEthatcouldpotentiallybesignificanttotheVIE.IfASMLhasacontrollingfinancial
interestinaVIE,itisrequiredtoconsolidatetheVIE.
Foreign Currency translation
Thefinancialinformationforsubsidiariesoutsidetheeuro-zoneisgenerallymeasuredusinglocalcurrenciesasthe
functionalcurrency.TheFinancialStatementsofthoseforeignsubsidiariesaretranslatedintoeurosinthepreparationof
ASML’sconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Assetsandliabilitiesaretranslatedintoeurosattheexchangerateineffect
ontherespectivebalancesheetdates.Incomeandcostsaretranslatedintoeurosbasedontheaverageexchangerate
forthecorrespondingperiod.Theresultingtranslationadjustmentsarerecordeddirectlyinshareholders’equity.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-7
Derivative Financial Instruments
Weprincipallyusederivativehedginginstrumentsforthemanagementofforeigncurrencyrisksandinterestraterisks.
Wemeasureallderivativehedginginstrumentsbasedonfairvaluesderivedfrommarketpricesoftheinstruments.We
adopthedgeaccountingforhedgesthatarehighlyeffectiveinoffsettingtheidentifiedhedgedriskstakingintoaccount
requiredeffectivenesscriteria.
Derivativesareinitiallyrecognizedatfairvalueonthedateaderivativecontractisenteredintoandaresubsequently
remeasuredattheirfairvalue.Themethodofrecognizingtheresultinggainorlossdependsonwhetherthederivativeis
designatedasahedginginstrument,andifso,thenatureoftheitembeinghedged.Wedesignatecertainderivativesas
either:
• Ahedgeoftheexposuretochangesinthefairvalueofarecognizedassetorliability,orofanunrecognizedfirm
commitment,thatareattributabletoaparticularrisk(fairvaluehedge);or
• Ahedgeoftheexposuretovariabilityinthecashflowsofarecognizedassetorliability,orofaforecasted
transaction,thatisattributabletoaparticularrisk(cashflowhedge).
Wedocumentattheinceptionofthetransactiontherelationshipbetweenhedginginstrumentsandhedgeditems,as
wellasourriskmanagementobjectivesandstrategyforundertakingvarioushedgingtransactions.Wealsodocument
ourassessment,bothathedgeinceptionandonanongoingbasis,ofwhetherderivativesthatareusedinhedging
transactionsarehighlyeffectiveinoffsettingchangesinfairvaluesorcashflowsofhedgeditems.
Fair Value Hedge
Changesinthefairvalueofaderivativefinancialinstrument,thatisdesignatedandqualifiedasafairvaluehedge,
alongwiththegainorlossonthehedgedassetorliabilitythatisattributabletothehedgedrisk,arerecordedinthe
ConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.
Hedgeaccountingisdiscontinuedwhenwerevokethehedgingrelationship,thehedginginstrumentexpiresorissold,
terminatedorexercised,ornolongerqualifiesforhedgeaccounting.Theadjustmenttothecarryingamountofthe
hedgeditemarisingfromthehedgedriskisamortizedtotheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsfromthatdate.
Interestrateswapsthatarebeingusedtohedgethefairvalueoffixedloancouponspayablearedesignatedasfair
valuehedges.Thechangeinfairvalueisintendedtooffsetthechangeinthefairvalueoftheunderlyingfixedloan
coupons,whichisrecordedaccordingly.Thegainorlossrelatingtotheineffectiveportionofinterestrateswaps
hedgingfixedloancouponspayableisrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsas"interestandother,
net".
Cash Flow Hedge
ChangesinthefairvalueofaderivativethatisdesignatedandqualifiedasacashflowhedgearerecordedinOCI,netof
taxes,untiltheunderlyinghedgedtransactionisrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.Intheevent
thattheunderlyinghedgetransactionwillnotoccurwithinthespecifiedtimeperiod,thegainorlossontherelated
cashflowhedgeisreleasedfromOCIandincludedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperations,unless,extenuating
circumstancesexistthatarerelatedtothenatureoftheforecastedtransactionandareoutsideourcontrolorinfluence
andwhichcausetheforecastedtransactiontobeprobableofoccurringonadatethatisbeyondthespecifiedtime
period.
Foreigncurrencyhedginginstrumentsthatarebeingusedtohedgecashflowsrelatedtoforecastedsalesorpurchase
transactionsinnon-functionalcurrenciesaredesignatedascashflowhedges.Thegainorlossrelatingtotheineffective
portionoftheforeigncurrencyhedginginstrumentsisrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsin"net
sales"or"costofsales".
Interestrateswapsthatarebeingusedtohedgechangesinthevariabilityoffutureinterestcashflowstocertainof
ouroperatingleaseobligationsaredesignatedascashflowhedges.Thechangesinfairvalueofthederivativesare
intendedtooffsetchangesinfutureinterestcashflowsofsuchoperatingleaseobligations.Thegainorlossrelating
totheineffectiveportionofinterestrateswapshedgingthevariabilityoffutureinterestcashflowsisrecognizedinthe
ConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsas"interestandother,net".
Net Investment Hedge
Foreigncurrencyhedginginstrumentsthatarebeingusedtohedgechangesinthevalueofanetinvestmentare
designatedasnetinvestmenthedges.Changesinthefairvalueofaderivativethatisdesignatedandqualifiesasanet
investmenthedgearerecordedinOCI,netoftaxes.Thegainorlossrelatingtotheineffectiveportionisrecognized
intheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsas"interestandother,net".GainsandlossesaccumulatedinOCIare
recognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationswhentheforeignoperationis(partially)disposedorsold.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-8
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cashandcashequivalentsconsistprimarilyofhighlyliquidinvestments,suchasbankdeposits,moneymarketfunds
andinterest-bearingbankaccountswithinsignificantinterestrateriskandremainingmaturitiesofthreemonthsorless
atthedateofacquisition.
Short-term Investments
Investmentswithremainingmaturitieslongerthanthreemonthsandlessthanoneyearatthedateofacquisitionare
presentedasshort-terminvestments.Theshort-terminvestmentsareclassifiedasavailable-for-salesecuritiesand
arestatedatfairvalue.Gainsandlosses,otherthanimpairments,interestincomeandforeignexchangeresults,are
recognizedinOCIuntiltheshort-terminvestmentsarederecognized.Uponderecognition,thecumulativegainorloss
recognizedinOCI,isrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.
Inventories
Inventoriesarestatedatthelowerofcost(first-in,first-outmethod)ormarketvalue.Costincludesnetpricespaidfor
materialspurchased,chargesforfreightandcustomsduties,productionlaborcostandfactoryoverhead.Allowances
aremadeforslow-moving,obsoleteorunsellableinventory.
Allowancesforinventoryaredeterminedbasedontheexpecteddemandwhichisderivedfromsalesforecastsaswellas
theexpectedmarketvalueoftheinventory.
Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Goodwillrepresentstheexcessofthecostsofanacquisitionoverthefairvalueoftheamountsassignedtoassets
acquiredandliabilitiesincurredorassumedoftheacquiredsubsidiaryatthedateofacquisition.Goodwillonacquisition
ofsubsidiariesisallocatedtoreportingunitsforthepurposeofimpairmenttesting.Theallocationismadetothose
reportingunitsthatareexpectedtobenefitfromthebusinesscombinationinwhichthegoodwillarose.Goodwill
istestedforimpairmentannuallyattheendofthethirdquarterandwhenevereventsorchangesincircumstances
indicatethatthecarryingamountofthegoodwillmaynotberecoverable.Goodwillisstatedatcostlessaccumulated
impairmentlosses.
Other Intangible Assets
Otherintangibleassetsincludebrands,intellectualproperty,developedtechnology,customerrelationships,in-process
R&Dandotherintangibleassets.Otherintangibleassetsarestatedatcost,lessaccumulatedamortizationandany
accumulatedimpairmentlosses.Amortizationiscalculatedusingthestraight-linemethodbasedontheestimateduseful
livesoftheassets.ThefollowingtablepresentstheestimatedusefullivesofASML’sfinite-livedotherintangibleassets:
Category
Brands
Intellectualproperty
Developedtechnology
Customerrelationships
Other
Estimated useful life
20years
3-10years
6-15years
8-18years
2-6years
Infinite-livedotherintangiblesassetsaretestedforimpairmentannuallyattheendofthethirdquarterandwhenever
eventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountoftheinfinite-livedotherintangibleassetsmay
notberecoverable.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-9
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property,plantandequipmentarestatedatcost,lessaccumulateddepreciationandaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.
CostsofassetsmanufacturedbyASMLincludedirectmanufacturingcosts,productionoverheadandinterestcosts
incurredforqualifyingassetsduringtheconstructionperiod.Depreciationiscalculatedusingthestraight-linemethod
basedontheestimatedusefullivesoftherelatedassets.Inthecaseofleaseholdimprovements,theestimateduseful
livesoftherelatedassetsdonotexceedtheremainingtermofthecorrespondinglease.
ThefollowingtablepresentstheestimatedusefullivesofASML’sproperty,plantandequipment:
Category
Buildingsandconstructions
Machineryandequipment
Leaseholdimprovements
Furniture,fixturesandotherequipment
Estimated useful life
5-45years
2-10years
5-10years
3-5years
Landisnotdepreciated.
Certaininternalandexternalcostsassociatedwiththepurchaseand/ordevelopmentofinternallyusedsoftwareare
capitalizedwhenboththepreliminaryprojectstageiscompletedandmanagementhasauthorizedfurtherfundingfor
theproject,whichithasdeemedprobabletobecompletedandtobeusablefortheintendedfunction.Thesecostsare
depreciatedonastraight-linebasisovertheperiodofrelatedbenefit,whichrangesprimarilyfromthreetofiveyears.
Evaluation of Long-lived Assets for Impairment
Long-livedassetsincludegoodwill,otherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipment.
Goodwillistestedforimpairmentannuallyattheendofthethirdquarterandwhenevereventsorchangesin
circumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountofthegoodwillmaynotberecoverable.Theseeventsorcircumstances
couldincludeasignificantchangeinthebusinessclimate,legalfactors,operatingperformanceindicators,competition,
orsaleordispositionofasignificantportionofareportingunit.Thetestisbasedonatwo-stepapproachforeach
reportingunit(beinganoperatingsegmentoronelevelbelowanoperatingsegment)inwhichgoodwillhasbeen
recorded.First,recoverabilityistestedbycomparingthecarryingamountofthereportingunitincludinggoodwill
withthefairvalueofthereportingunit.Ifthecarryingamountofthereportingunitishigherthanthefairvalueofthe
reportingunit,thesecondstepshouldbeperformed.Goodwillimpairmentismeasuredastheexcessofthecarrying
amountofthegoodwilloveritsimpliedfairvalue.Theimpliedfairvalueofgoodwillisdeterminedbycalculatingthefair
valueofthevariousassetsandliabilitiesincludedinthereportingunitinthesamemannerasgoodwillisdeterminedina
businesscombination.
Otherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipmentarereviewedforimpairmentwhenevereventsorchangesin
circumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountofthoseassetsmaynotberecoverable.Otherintangibleassetsand
property,plantandequipmentaretestedforimpairmentbasedonatwo-stepapproach.First,therecoverabilityistested
bycomparingthecarryingamountoftheotherintangibleassetsandproperty,plantandequipmentwiththeirfairvalue,
beingthesumoftherelatedundiscountedfuturecashflows.Second,ifthecarryingamountoftheotherintangible
assetsandproperty,plantandequipmentishigherthanthisfairvaluetheassetsareconsideredtobeimpaired.The
impairmenttoberecognizedismeasuredbytheamountbywhichthecarryingamountoftheassetsexceedsthefair
valueoftheassets.
Indeterminingthefairvalueofalong-livedasset(otherthangoodwill),wemakeestimatesaboutfuturecashflows.
Theseestimatesarebasedonourfinancialplanupdatedwiththelatestavailableprojectionofthesemiconductor
marketconditionsandoursalesandcostexpectations,whichareconsistentwiththeplansandestimatesthatweuse
tomanageourbusiness.WealsomakeestimatesandassumptionsconcerningWACCandfutureinflationrates.Itis
possiblethatactualresultsmaydifferfromourplans,estimatesandassumptions,whichmayrequireimpairmentof
certainlong-livedassets(otherthangoodwill).Futureadversechangesinmarketconditionsmayalsorequireimpairment
ofcertainlong-livedassets(otherthangoodwill),whichcouldhaveamaterialadverseeffectonourfinancialcondition
andresultsofoperations.
Provisions
Provisionsforleasecontractterminationcostsarerecognizedwhencostswillcontinuetobeincurredunderacontract
foritsremainingtermwithouteconomicbenefittousandweceaseusingtherightsconveyedbythecontract.The
provisionsaremeasuredatfairvalue,whichforanoperatingleasecontractisdeterminedbasedontheremaininglease
paymentsreducedbytheestimatedsubleasepaymentsthatcouldbereasonablyobtained.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-10
Revenue Recognition
ASMLrecognizesrevenuewhenallfourrevenuerecognitioncriteriaaremet:persuasiveevidenceofanarrangement
exists;deliveryhasoccurredorserviceshavebeenrendered;seller’spricetobuyerisfixedordeterminable;and
collectabilityisreasonablyassured.AtASMLthispolicygenerallyresultsinrevenuerecognitionfromthesaleofa
systemuponshipment.Therevenuefromtheinstallationofasystemisgenerallyrecognizeduponcompletionofthat
installationatthecustomersite.Priortoshipment,systemsundergoa"FactoryAcceptanceTest"inourcleanroom
facilities,effectivelyreplicatingtheoperatingconditionsthatwillbepresentonthecustomer'ssite,inordertoverify
whetherthesystemwillmeetitsstandardspecificationsandanyadditionaltechnicalandperformancecriteriaagreed
withthecustomer,ifany.Asystemisshipped,andrevenueisrecognized,onlyafterallcontractualspecificationsare
metandcustomersign-offisreceivedorwaived.Incasenotallspecificationsaremetandtheremainingperformance
obligationisnotessentialtothefunctionalityofthesystembutissubstantiveratherthaninconsequentialorperfunctory,
aportionofthesalespriceisdeferred.Althougheachsystem'sperformanceisre-testeduponinstallationatthe
customer'ssite,wehaveneverfailedtosuccessfullycompleteinstallationofasystematacustomer’spremises.
Inconnectionwiththeintroductionofnewtechnology,suchasoursecond-andthird-generationEUVsystems
(NXE:3100andNXE:3300B),weinitiallydeferrevenuerecognitionuntilacceptanceofthenewtechnologybasedsystem
andcompletionofinstallationatthecustomerpremises.Asoursystemsarebasedlargelyontwoproductplatformsthat
permitincremental,modularupgrades,theintroductionofgenuinely"new"technologyoccursinfrequently,andinthe
past15years,hasoccurredononlytwooccasions:1999(TWINSCAN)and2010(EUV).
Wehavenosignificantrepurchasecommitmentsinourgeneralsalestermsandconditions.Fromtimetotimewe
repurchasesystemsthatwehavemanufacturedandsoldand,followingrefurbishment,weresellthosesystemsto
othercustomers.Thisrepurchasedecisionisdrivenbymarketdemandexpressedbyothercustomersandnotby
explicitorimplicitcontractualarrangementsrelatingtotheinitialsale.Weconsiderreasonableoffersfromanyvendor,
includingcustomers,torepurchaseusedsystemssothatwecanrefurbish,resell,andinstallthesesystemsaspart
ofournormalbusinessoperations.Oncerepurchased,therepurchasepriceoftheusedsystemisrecordedinwork-
in-processinventoryduringtheperioditisbeingrefurbished,followingwhichtherefurbishedsystemisreflectedin
finishedproductsinventoryuntilitissoldtothecustomer.AsofDecember31,2013and2012,ASMLhadnorepurchase
commitments.
Weoffercustomersdiscountsinthenormalcourseofsalesnegotiations.Thesediscountsaredirectlydeductedfromthe
grosssalespriceatthemomentofrevenuerecognition.Inaddition,weoffervolumediscountstocustomers.Insome
instancesthesevolumediscountscanbeusedtopurchasefieldoptions(systemenhancements).Therelatedamount
isrecordedasareductioninnetsalesattimeofshipment.Fromtimetotime,weofferfreeordiscountedproductsor
services(awardcredits)toourcustomersaspartofavolumepurchaseagreement.Thesalestransactionthatgivesrise
totheseawardcreditsisaccountedforasamultipleelementsalestransactionastheagreementsinvolvethedelivery
ofmultipleproducts.Theconsiderationreceivedfromthesalestransactionisallocatedbetweentheawardcreditsand
theotherelementsofthesalestransaction.Theconsiderationallocatedtotheawardcreditsisrecognizedasdeferred
revenueuntilawardcreditsaredeliveredtothecustomer.Theamountallocabletoadelivereditemislimitedtothe
amountthatisnotcontingentuponthedeliveryofadditionalitemsormeetingotherspecifiedperformanceconditions
(thenon-contingentamount).
Netsalesarerecognizedexcludingthetaxesleviedonsales(netbasis).
Intheeventofexpectedlossesonexecutorycontracts,werecognizealiabilityfortheamountthatthecostofsettling
thecontractexceedstheamountofthecontractprice.Whenwesatisfythesecontracts,wederecognizetherelated
liability.
Multiple Element Arrangements
Themainportionofournetsalesisderivedfromcontractualarrangementswithourcustomersthathavemultiple
deliverables,whichmainlyincludethesaleofoursystems,installationandtrainingservicesandprepaidextended
andenhanced(optic)warrantycontracts.AsofJanuary1,2011,wehaveadoptedASU2009-13,"SalesArrangements
withMultipleDeliverables"whichamendedtheguidanceonarrangementswithmultipledeliverablesinASC605-25.
Theamendedstandardchangestherequirementsforestablishingseparateunitsofaccountinginamultipleelement
arrangementandrequirestheallocationofarrangementconsiderationtoeachdeliverabletobebasedontherelative
sellingprice.
Eachelementinthearrangementisaccountedforasaseparateunitofaccountingprovidedthefollowingcriteriaare
met:thedeliveredproductsorserviceshavevaluetothecustomeronastandalonebasis;andforanarrangement
thatincludesageneralrightofreturnrelativetothedeliveredproductsorservices,deliveryorperformanceofthe
undeliveredproductorserviceisconsideredprobableandissubstantiallycontrolledbyus.Weconsideradeliverable
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-11
tohavestand-alonevalueiftheproductorserviceissoldseparatelybyusoranothervendororcouldberesoldbythe
customer.Further,oursalesarrangementsdonotincludeageneralrightofreturnrelativetothedeliveredproducts.
Wheretheaforementionedcriteriaforaseparateunitofaccountingarenotmet,thedeliverableiscombinedwiththe
undeliveredelement(s)andtreatedasasingleunitofaccountingforthepurposesofallocationofthearrangement
considerationandrevenuerecognition.
ThehierarchyofevidencetodetermineasellingpriceinASC605-25isasfollows:
• VSOE–thepriceatwhichweselltheelementinaseparatestand-alonetransaction;
• TPE–evidencefromusorothercompaniesofthevalueofalargelyinterchangeableelementinatransaction;
• BESP–ourbestestimateofthesellingpriceofanelementinthetransaction.
Todeterminethesellingpriceinmultipleelementsarrangements,weestablishVSOEofthesellingpriceforinstallation,
trainingservicesandprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontracts.VSOEforinstallationisdetermined
basedonthepricesthatwechargeforbillablelaborandmaterialsconsumedincomparableservices(suchasrelocating
asystemtoanothercustomersite).VSOEforprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontractsisdetermined
onthebasisofsimilairproductswesellonastandalonebasis,suchasfullservicecontractsandbillablelensswaps,
andwhicharesubjecttonormalpricenegotiations.Revenuefrominstallationandtrainingservicesisrecognizedwhen
theservicesarecompleted.Revenuefromprepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontractsisrecognized
overthetermofthecontract.WhenweareunabletoestablishthesellingpriceusingVSOEorTPE,weuseBESP.The
objectiveofusingestimatedsellingprice-basedmethodologyistodeterminethepriceatwhichwewouldtransacta
saleiftheproductorserviceweresoldonastand-alonebasis.Accordingly,wedetermineBESPconsideringseveral
internalandexternalfactorsincluding,butnotlimitedto,pricingpractices,grossmarginobjectives,marketconditions,
competitiveenvironment,internalcostsandgeographies.Wereviewsellingpricesannualyandmaintaininternalcontrols
overtheestablishmentandupdatesoftheseestimates.
Lease Arrangements
Aleaseisclassifiedasasales-typeleaseifanyofthefollowingleaseclassificationcriteriaismetatitsinception:
1. Theleasetransfersownershipofthepropertytothelesseebytheendoftheleaseterm;
2. Theleasecontainsabargainpurchaseoption;
3. Theleasetermisequalto75percentormoreoftheestimatedeconomiclifeoftheleasedproperty;and
4. Thepresentvalueatthebeginningoftheleasetermoftheminimumleasepayments,excludingthatportionof
thepaymentsrepresentingexecutorycostssuchasinsurance,maintenance,andtaxestobepaidbythelessor,
includinganyprofitthereon,equalsorexceeds90percentoftheexcessofthefairvalueoftheleasedpropertyto
thelessoratleaseinceptionoveranyrelatedinvestmenttaxcreditretainedbythelessorandexpectedtoberealized
bythelessor.
Inaddition,revenueisrecognizedatcommencementoftheleaseterm.Thepresentvalueoftheleasepaymentsis
recognizedasafinancereceivable.Thedifferencebetweenthegrossreceivableandthepresentvalueofthereceivable
isrecognizedasunearnedinterestintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.
Aleaseisclassifiedasanoperatingleaseiftheleaseclassificationcriteria(asdescribedabove)arenotmet.IfASML
hasoffereditscustomersanoperatingleasearrangement,thecontractconsiderationisrecognizedintheConsolidated
StatementsofOperationsonastraight-linebasisovertheperiodofthelease.
Warranty
Weprovidestandardwarrantycoverageonoursystemsfor12monthsandoncertainopticpartsfor60months,
providinglaborandpartsnecessarytorepairsystemsandopticpartsduringthewarrantyperiod.Theestimated
warrantycostsareaccountedforbyaccruingthesecostsforeachsystemuponrecognitionofthesystemsale.The
estimatedwarrantycostsarebasedonhistoricalproductperformanceandfieldexpenses.Baseduponhistoricalservice
records,wecalculatethechargeofaverageservicehoursandpartspersystemtodeterminetheestimatedwarranty
costs.Onasemi-annualbasis,weassess,andupdateifnecessary,ouraccountingestimatesusedtocalculatethe
standardwarrantyreservebasedonthelatestactualhistoricalwarrantycostsandexpectedfuturewarrantycosts.
Theextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantyonoursystemisaccountedforasaseparateelementofmultipleelement
revenuerecognitiontransactions.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-12
Customer Co-Investment Program
InconnectionwiththeCCIP,weenteredintoinvestmentagreements,ShareholdersAgreementsandNREFunding
AgreementsandcommercialagreementswithParticipatingCustomers.
Theinvestmentagreements,ShareholderAgreements,NREFundingAgreementsandcommercialagreementare
accountedforasamultiple-elementarrangementwitheachoftheParticipatingCustomers.BaseduponASC605-25
Multiple-ElementArrangementsguidance,thefollowingtwoseparateelementsareidentifiedforeacharrangement:(1)
theshareissuance(governedbytheinvestmentagreementandtheShareholderAgreement)and(2)theNREfunding
andcommercialdiscountsandcredits(governedbytheNREFundingAgreementandthecommercialagreementwith
Intel).
ThesharesissuedtotheParticipatingCustomersarerecordedatfairvaluebasedonquotedshareprices(EUR3,977.4
million)withtheremainingaggregatearrangementconsiderationallocatedtotheNREfundingandcommercialdiscounts
andcredits.Thedifferencebetweenthefairvalueofthesharesandthesubscriptionpriceoftheshares(EUR39.91)
wasrecordedasadeductionfromshareholders’equityuponissuanceoftheshares(EUR123.4million).Shareholders’
equityisincreasedtothefairvalueofthesharesastheportionoftheNREfundingallocabletothesharesisreceived
overtheNREfundingperiod(2013-2017).TheamountsaredeemedreceivablesfromtheParticipatingCustomersin
theircapacityasshareholdersofASML.
AsignificantrelatedpartyrelationshipexistsbetweenASMLandIntelasaresultoftheequityinvestmentmadeby
IntelaspartoftheCCIP.Basedonthecommercialdiscountsandcredits(governedbytheCommercialAgreementwith
Intel)andthesignificantrelatedpartyrelationship,allNREfundingwillbedeferredandrecognizedintheConsolidated
StatementofOperationsonlywhenthecommercialdiscountsandcreditsareearned.
InadditionseealsootherincomeforfurtherexplanationontheaccountingpolicieswithrespecttoCCIP.
Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs
ASMLbillsthecustomerfor,andrecognizesasrevenue,anychargesforshippingandhandlingcosts.Therelatedcosts
arerecognizedascostofsales.
Cost of Sales
Costofsystemsalescomprisedirectproductcostssuchasmaterials,labor,costofwarranty,depreciation,shipping
andhandlingcostsandrelatedoverheadcosts.ASMLaccruesfortheestimatedcostofthewarrantyonitssystems,
whichincludesthecostoflaborandpartsnecessarytorepairsystemsduringthewarrantyperiod.Theamounts
recordedintheaccruedwarrantyreserveareestimatedbasedonactualhistoricalexpensesincurredandonestimated
probablefutureexpensesrelatedtocurrentsales.Actualwarrantycostsarechargedagainsttheaccruedwarranty
reserve.
Costsofservicesalescomprisedirectservicecostssuchasmaterials,labor,depreciationandoverheadcosts.
Costoffieldoptionsalescomprisedirectproductcostssuchasmaterials,labor,costofwarranty,depreciation,
shippingandhandlingcostsandrelatedoverheadcosts.
Other Income
TheportionoftheNREfundingfromTSMCandSamsungnotallocabletothesharesissuedtothoseParticipating
CustomersundertheCCIPisrecognizedinOtherincomewhentheR&Dcostsrelatingtothedevelopmentof450mm
lithographyequipmentandEUVplatformsarerecognizedovertheNREfundingperiod(2013-2017).
R&D Costs and Credits
CostsrelatingtoR&Darechargedtooperatingexpensesasincurred.ASMLreceivessubsidiesandothergrantsfrom
severalDutchandinternational(inter-)governmentalinstitutes.Thesesubsidiesandothergovernmentgrantsthatcover
R&DcostsrelatingtoapprovedprojectsarerecordedasR&DcreditsintheR&DlineintheConsolidatedStatementsof
Operationsintheperiodinwhichsuchcostsoccur.
GovernmentgrantsarenotrecognizeduntilthereisreasonableassurancethatASMLwillcomplywiththeconditions
attachingtothemandthatthegrantswillbereceived.
GovernmentgrantswhoseprimaryconditionisthatASMLshouldpurchase,constructorotherwiseacquirenon-current
assetsarerecognizedasdeferredincomeintheConsolidatedBalanceSheetsandtransferredtotheConsolidated
StatementsofOperationsonasystematicandrationalbasisovertheusefullivesoftherelatedassets.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-13
Othergovernmentgrantsarerecognizedasincomeovertheperiodsnecessarytomatchthemwiththecostsfor
whichtheyareintendedtocompensate,onasystematicbasis.Governmentgrantsthatarereceivedascompensation
forexpensesorlossesalreadyincurred,orforthepurposeofgivingimmediatefinancialsupporttoASMLwithno
futurerelatedcostsarerecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsintheperiodinwhichtheybecome
receivable.
Borrowing Costs
Borrowingcostsdirectlyattributabletotheacquisition,constructionorproductionofqualifyingassets,whichareassets
thatnecessarilytakeasubstantialperiodoftimetogetreadyfortheirintendeduseorsale,areaddedtothecostof
thoseassets,untilsuchtimethattheassetsaresubstantiallyreadyfortheirintendeduseorsale.
Share-based Payments
Thecostofemployeeservicesreceived(compensationexpenses)inexchangeforawardsofequityinstrumentsare
recognizedbaseduponthegrant-datefairvalueofstockoptionsandshares.Thegrant-datefairvalueofstockoptions
isestimatedusingaBlack-Scholesoptionvaluationmodel.ThisBlack-Scholesmodelrequirestheuseofassumptions,
includingexpectedsharepricevolatility,theestimatedlifeofeachawardandtheestimateddividendyield.Therisk-
freeinterestrateusedinthemodelisdetermined,basedonanindexpopulatedwitheuro-denominatedEuropean
governmentagencybondwithhighcreditratingsandwithalifeequaltotheexpectedlifeoftheequity-settledshare-
basedpayments.Thegrant-datefairvalueofsharesisdeterminedbasedontheclosingpriceofourshareslistedat
NYSEEuronextAmsterdamonthegrant-date.
Thegrant-datefairvalueoftheequity-settledshare-basedpaymentsisexpensedonastraight-linebasisoverthe
vestingperiod,basedonourestimateofequityinstrumentsthatwilleventuallyvest.Ateachbalancesheetdate,we
reviseourestimateofthenumberofequityinstrumentsexpectedtovest.Theimpactoftherevisionoftheoriginal
estimates,ifany,isrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsintheperiodinwhichtherevisionis
determined,withacorrespondingadjustmenttoshareholders'equity.
Income Taxes
Theassetandliabilitymethodisusedinaccountingforincometaxes.Underthismethod,deferredtaxassetsand
liabilitiesarerecognizedforthetaxeffectofincurrednetoperatinglossesandfortaxconsequencesattributableto
differencesbetweenthebalancesheetcarryingamountsofexistingassetsandliabilitiesandtheirrespectivetaxbases.
Ifitismorelikelythannotthatthecarryingamountsofdeferredtaxassetswillnotberealized,avaluationallowanceis
recordedtoreducethecarryingamountsofthoseassets.
Deferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesaremeasuredusingenactedtaxratesexpectedtoapplytotaxableincomeinthe
yearsinwhichthosetemporarydifferencesareexpectedtoberecoveredorsettled.Theeffectondeferredtaxassets
andliabilitiesofachangeintaxratesisrecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsintheperiodthat
includestheenactmentdate.
Werecognizeliabilitiesforuncertaintaxpositionsbasedonatwo-stepprocess.Thefirststepistoevaluatethetax
positionforrecognitionbydeterminingiftheweightofavailableevidenceindicatesthatitismorelikelythannotthat
thepositionwillbesustainedonaudit,includingresolutionofrelatedappealsorlitigationprocesses,ifany.Thesecond
stepistomeasurethetaxbenefitasthelargestamountthatismorethan50percentlikelyofbeingrealizedupon
settlement.Whilewebelievewehaveappropriatesupportforthepositionstakenonourtaxreturns,weregularlyassess
thepotentialoutcomesofexaminationsbytaxauthoritiesindeterminingtheadequacyofourprovisionforincometaxes,
andadjusttheincometaxprovision,incometaxespayableanddeferredtaxesintheperiodinwhichthefactsthatgive
risetoarevisionbecomeknown.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-14
Contingencies and Litigation
Wearepartytovariouslegalproceedingsgenerallyincidentaltoourbusiness,asdisclosedinNote19.Inconnection
withtheseproceedingsandclaims,ourmanagementevaluated,basedontherelevantfactsandlegalprinciples,the
likelihoodofanunfavorableoutcomeandwhethertheamountofthelosscouldbereasonablyestimated.Inmostcases,
managementdeterminedthateitheralosswasnotprobableorwasnotreasonablyestimable.Significantsubjective
judgmentswererequiredintheseevaluations,includingjudgmentsregardingthevalidityofassertedclaimsandthe
likelyoutcomeoflegalandadministrativeproceedings.Theoutcomeoftheseproceedings,however,issubjecttoa
numberoffactorsbeyondourcontrol,mostnotablytheuncertaintyassociatedwithpredictingdecisionsbycourts
andadministrativeagencies.Inaddition,estimatesofthepotentialcostsassociatedwithlegalandadministrative
proceedingsfrequentlycannotbesubjectedtoanysensitivityanalysis,asdamageestimatesorsettlementoffersby
claimantsmaybearlittleornorelationtotheeventualoutcome.Finally,inanyparticularproceeding,wemayagreeto
settleortoterminateaclaimorproceedinginwhichwebelievethatitwouldultimatelyprevailwherewebelievethat
doingso,whentakentogetherwithotherrelevantcommercialconsiderations,ismorecost-effectivethanengaginginan
expensiveandprotractedlitigation,theoutcomeofwhichisuncertain.
WeaccrueforlegalcostsrelatedtolitigationinourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsatthetimewhentherelated
legalservicesareactuallyprovided.
Net Income per Ordinary Share
Basicnetincomeperordinaryshareiscalculatedbydividingnetincomebytheweightedaveragenumberofordinary
sharesoutstandingforthatperiod.Thedilutiveeffectiscalculatedusingthetreasurystockmethod.Excludedfrom
thedilutedweightedaveragenumberofsharesoutstandingcalculationarecumulativepreferencesharescontingently
issuabletothepreferencesharefoundation,sincetheyrepresentadifferentclassofstockthantheordinaryshares.See
Note26forfurtherdiscussion.
Thebasicanddilutednetincomeperordinarysharehasbeencalculatedinaccordancewiththefollowingschedule:
Year ended December 31
(inthousands,exceptpersharedata)
Net income
2013
EUR
1,015,490
2012
EUR
1,146,316
2011
EUR
1,466,960
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year
(after deduction of treasury stock)
429,770
424,096
425,618
Basic net income per ordinary share
2.36
2.70
3.45
Weighted average number of shares:
Plussharesapplicableto:
Optionsandconditionalshares
429,770
424,096
425,618
3,676
2,890
3,435
Dilutive potential ordinary shares
3,676
2,890
3,435
Adjusted weighted average number of shares
433,446
426,986
429,053
Diluted net income per ordinary share1
2.34
2.68
3.42
1
Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeperordinaryshareassumestheexerciseofoptionsissuedunderourstockoptionplansandtheissuanceof
sharesunderourshareplansforperiodsinwhichexercisesorissuanceswouldhaveadilutiveeffect.Thecalculationofdilutednetincomeper
ordinarysharedoesnotassumeexerciseofsuchoptionsorissuanceofshareswhensuchexercisesorissuancewouldbeanti-dilutive.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensiveincomeconsistsofnetincome(loss)andOCI.
OCIreferstogainsandlossesthatarenotincludedinnetincome(loss),butrecordeddirectlyinshareholders’equity.
FortheyearsendingDecember31,2013and2012,comprehensiveincomeconsistsofnetincome,unrealizedgainsand
lossesonfinancialinstruments,beingavailable-for-salesecuritiesandderivativefinancialinstrumentsdesignatedfor
hedgeaccounting,netoftaxes,andunrealizedgainsandlossesonforeigncurrencytranslation,netoftaxes.Forthe
yearendingDecember31,2011comprehensiveincomeconsistsofnetincome,unrealizedgainsandlossesonfinancial
instruments,beingderivativefinancialinstrumentsdesignatedforhedgeaccounting,netoftaxesandunrealizedgains
andlossesonforeigncurrencytranslation,netoftaxes.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-15
New US GAAP Accounting Pronouncements
ForthebelowmentionedASUs,issuedin2013,theimpactonourFinancialStatementsneedstobeassessed:
•
•
•
InFebruary2013,FASBissuedASUNo.2013-04"Liabilities(Topic405):ObligationsResultingfromJointandSeveral
LiabilityArrangementsforwhichtheTotalAmountoftheObligationisFixedattheReportingDate".Theobjectiveof
theamendmentsinthisUpdateistoprovideguidancefortherecognition,measurementanddisclosureofobligations
resultingfromjointanseveralliabilityarrangementsforwhichthetotalamountoftheobligationwithinthescopeof
thisguidanceisfixedatthereportingdate,exceptforobligationsaddressedwithinexistingguidanceinUSGAAP.
TheamendmentsinthisUpdateareeffectiveforfiscalyears,andinterimperiodswithinthoseyears,beginningafter
December15,2013.
InMarch2013,FASBissuedASUNo.2013-05"ForeignCurrencyMatters(Topic830):Parent’sAccountingforthe
CumulativeTranslationAdjustmentuponDerecognitionofCertainSubsidiariesorGroupsofAssetswithinaForeign
EntityorofanInvestmentinaForeignEntity".TheobjectiveoftheamendmentsinthisUpdateistoresolvethe
diversityinpracticeaboutwhetherSubtopic810-10,“Consolidation-Overall”,orSubtopic830-30,“”ForeignCurrency
Matters-TranslationofFinancialStatements”,appliestothereleaseofthecumulativetranslationadjustmentintonet
incomewhenaparenteithersellsapartorallofitsinvestmentinaforeignentityornolongerholdsacontrolling
financialinterestinasubsidiaryorgroupofassetsthatisanonprofitactivityorabusiness(otherthanasaleofin
substancerealestateorconveyanceofoilandgasmineralrights)withinaforeignentity.Theamendmentsinthis
Updateareeffectiveforfiscalyears,andinterimperiodswithinthoseyears,beginningafterDecember15,2013.
InJuly2013,FASBissuedASUNo.2013-11"IncomeTaxes(Topic740):PresentationofanUnrecognizedTax
BenefitWhenaNetOperatingLossCarryforward,aSimilarTaxLoss,oraTaxCreditCarryforwardExists".Topic
740,IncomeTaxes,doesnotincludeexplicitguidanceonthefinancialstatementpresentationofanunrecognized
taxbenefitwhenanetoperatinglosscarryforward,asimilartaxloss,orataxcreditcarryforwardexists.There
isdiversityinpracticeinthepresentationofunrecognizedtaxbenefitsinthoseinstances.Someentitiespresent
unrecognizedtaxbenefitsasaliabilityunlesstheunrecognizedtaxbenefitisdirectlyassociatedwithataxposition
takeninataxyearthatresultsin,orthatresultedin,therecognitionofanetoperatinglossortaxcreditcarryforward
hasnotbeenutilized.Otherentitiespresentunrecognizedtaxbenefitsasareductionofadeferredtaxassetforanet
operatinglossortaxcreditcarryforwardincertaincircumstances.TheobjectiveoftheamendmentsinthisUpdate
istoeliminatethatdiversityinpractice.TheamendmentsinthisUpdateareeffectiveforfiscalyears,andinterim
periodswithinthoseyears,beginningafterDecember15,2013.
2. Business Combinations
OnMay30,2013,weconcludedtheacquisitionofCymerandobtainedcontrolthroughacquiring100percentof
theissuedsharecapitalofCymer,foraconsiderationofEUR3.1billion.Therearenocontingentconsideration
arrangements.
Priortotheacquisition,Cymerwasanindustryleaderindevelopingandservicinglithographylightsourcesusedby
chipmanufacturersworldwidetopatternadvancedsemiconductorchips.CymerhasproductionfacilitiesinSanDiego,
California,theUnitedStatesofAmericaandinPyongtaek-city,SouthKorea,Asia.
TheacquisitionofCymerwillsupportourstrategicobjectiveofdeliveringaneconomicallyviableEUVscannerto
semiconductormanufacturerswithinthetimelinerequiredbyourcustomers.Inaddition,thereareopportunitiesto
furtherenhanceCymer’sgrowingadvancedimmersionsystemsandrelatedinstalledbaseproductsbusiness.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-16
Thefollowingtablesummarizesthemajorclassesofconsiderationtransferred,andtherecognizedamountsofthefair
valueoftheidentifiableassetsdistributedandthefairvalueoftheliabilitiesincurredorassumedattheacquisitiondate.
(in thousands)
Cashandcashequivalents
Short-terminvestments
Accountsreceivable,net
Financereceivables,net
Currenttaxassets
Inventories,net
Deferredtaxassets
Otherassets,currentandnon-current
Otherintangibleassets,net
Property,plantandequipment,net
May 30, 2013
EUR1
84,129
40,055
121,395
611
37,289
301,279
90,045
29,418
751,542
124,308
Assets acquired
1,580,071
Accountspayable
Accruedandotherliabilities,currentandnon-current
Deferredandothertaxliabilities
Long-termdebt,currentandnon-current
Liabilities assumed
Total net identifiable assets
ConsiderationpaidincashforthetransactiononMay30,2013
Fairvalueofshares2
Fairvalueofequityawardscashsettled
Fairvalueofunvestedequityawardstobeexchanged
Gainonsettlementofpre-existingrelationships
Consideration transferred
Goodwill on acquisition
151,412
90,900
297,977
609
540,898
1,039,173
486,325
2,347,663
41,516
43,527
178,427
3,097,458
2,058,285
1
2
AmountswereconvertedintoeuroattherateofUSD/EUR1.3043.
Aspartoftheconsiderationtransferred,Cymershareswereconvertedintoarighttoreceive36,479,109ASMLordinaryshares.Theseshareswere
valuedatUSD83.94beingtheopeningpriceonNASDAQatMay30,2013.AsatDecember31,2013,14,533ASMLordinarysharesarestilltobe
issued.
Priortotheacquisition,supplyandR&DarrangementsexistedbetweenCymerandASML.Thesepre-existing
relationshipswereeffectivelysettledasaresultoftheacquisition.WedeterminedthattheR&Darrangementaswellas
thesupplyarrangements(excludingEUV)wereatcurrentmarkettermsandthereforenogainorlosswasrecognized.We
determinedthattheEUVsupplyarrangementswerefavorabletoASMLandthereforeagainofEUR178.4millionwas
recognizedincostofsaleswithinourConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.Thisgainwasrecognizedseparatelyfrom
thebusinesscombinationasitisnotpartoftheassetsacquiredorliabilitiesassumed.Theapproachforquantifyingthe
favorablecomponenttoASMLoftheEUVsupplyarrangementsisbasedontheassessmentofthepricesforsuchlight
sourcesiftheEUVsupplyarrangementswouldhavebeenrenegotiatedinMay2013.Thisapproachisinlinewith(and
offsets)theexpectedlosses(forwhichaliabilityisrecognizedofEUR171.2millionincludedincoststobepaid,see
Note13)toupgradethefirst11EUVsourcesinthefield,whichwasassumedbyASMLasaresultoftheacquisitionof
Cymer.
ThemajorityofthegoodwillarisingontheacquisitionofCymerisattributabletothefactthatwebelievethat
theacquisitionwillhelpusachievingourstrategicobjectiveofdeliveringaneconomicallyviableEUVscannerto
semiconductormanufacturersassoonasreasonablypossible.WebelievethatcombiningCymer'sexpertiseinEUVlight
sourceswithourexpertiseinlithographysystemsdesignandintegrationwillreducetherisksrelatedtothesuccessful
developmentofandacceleratetheintroductionofEUVtechnology.Withouttheacquisition,wedonotbelievethat
CymerwouldhavesufficientresourcestocompletethedevelopmentoftheEUVlightsourceandasaresult,theonly
waytomaketheEUVlightsourcedevelopmentsuccessfulwithoutadditionaldelaywasthroughtheacquisitionof
Cymer.WebelievethattheacquisitionwillallowustomoreeffectivelypartitionresponsibilitiesbetweenCymer,its
suppliersanduswithrespecttoEUVlightsourcedevelopment,therebyreducingriskandincreasingdevelopment
speed.Also,synergiesareexpectedfromthecombination.AllgoodwillhasbeenallocatedtotheRUASML.Noneofthe
goodwillrecognizedisexpectedtobedeductibleforincometaxpurposes.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-17
CymercontributedEUR178.7 milliontonetsalesandalossofEUR138.5milliontonetincome(includingachargeof
EUR85.5millionrelatedtothepurchasepriceallocationadjustments)fortheperiodbetweenthedateofacquisitionand
December31,2013.
In2013,weincurredEUR7.8milliontransactioncostsrelatingtotheacquisitionofCymer.Thesecostsareincludedin
SG&A.
ThefollowingunauditedproformasummarypresentsestimatedconsolidatedinformationofASMLasiftheCymer
acquisitionhadoccurredonJanuary1,2012.Theseamountshavebeencalculatedafterapplyingouraccounting
policiesandadjustingtheresultsofCymertoreflectthechargesandbenefitsassumingthefairvalueadjustmentshad
beenappliedfromJanuary1,2012withtheconsequentialtaxeffects.
Pro Forma Year ended December 31
(in millions)
Totalnetsales
Netincome
Unaudited
2013
EUR
5,362
1,031 1
Unaudited
2012
EUR
5,053
965 2
1
2
ProformanetincomewasadjustedtoexcludeEUR60millionofnon-recurringcostsrelatedtothefairvalueadjustmentstoacquisitiondate
inventoryandexcludeEUR30millionofacquisitionrelatedcostsincurredin2013.
ProformanetincomewasadjustedtoincludeEUR60millionofnon-recurringcostsrelatedtothefairvalueadjustmentstoacquisitiondateinventory
andexcludeEUR15millionofacquisitionrelatedcostsincurredin2012.
3. Fair Value Measurements
Fairvalueisthepricethatwouldbereceivedtosellanassetorpaidtotransferaliabilityinanorderlytransaction
betweenmarketparticipantsatthemeasurementdate.Thefairvaluemeasurementhierarchyprioritizestheinputsto
valuationtechniquesusedtomeasurefairvalueasfollows:
• Level1:Valuationsbasedoninputssuchasquotedpricesforidenticalassetsorliabilitiesinactivemarketsthatthe
entityhastheabilitytoaccess.
• Level2:Valuationsbasedoninputsotherthanlevel1inputssuchasquotedpricesforsimilarassetsorliabilities,
quotedpricesinmarketsthatarenotactive,orotherinputsthatareobservableorcanbecorroboratedbyobservable
dataforsubstantiallythefulltermoftheassetsorliabilities.
• Level3:Valuationsbasedoninputsthataresupportedbylittleornomarketactivityandthataresignificanttothefair
valueoftheassetsorliabilities.
Thefairvaluehierarchygivesthehighestprioritytoquotedprices(unadjusted)inactivemarketsforidenticalassets
orliabilities(Level1)andthelowestprioritytounobservableinputs(Level3).Afinancialinstrument’sfairvalue
classificationisbasedonthelowestlevelofanyinputthatissignificantinthefairvaluemeasurementhierarchy.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Investmentsinmoneymarketfunds(aspartofourcashandcashequivalents)havefairvaluemeasurementswhichare
allbasedonquotedpricesforidenticalassetsorliabilities.
Ouravailable-for-salefinancialinstrumentsconsistofDutchTreasuryCertificatesanddepositswiththeDutch
government.DutchTreasuryCertificatesaretradedinanactivemarketandthefairvalueisdeterminedbasedonquoted
marketpricesforidenticalassetsorliabilities.Thefairvalueofdepositsisdeterminedwithreferencetoquotedmarket
pricesforsimilarassetsordiscountedcashflowanalysis.
Theprincipalmarketinwhichweexecuteourderivativecontractsistheinstitutionalmarketinanover-the-counter
environmentwithahighlevelofpricetransparency.Themarketparticipantsusuallyarelargecommercialbanks.The
valuationinputsforourderivativecontractsarebasedonquotedpricesandquotingpricingintervalsfrompublicdata
sources;theydonotinvolvemanagementjudgement.
Thevaluationtechniqueusedtodeterminethefairvalueofforwardforeignexchangecontracts(usedforhedging
purposes)approximatestheNPVtechniquewhichistheestimatedamountthatabankwouldreceiveorpaytoterminate
theforwardforeignexchangecontractsatthereportingdate,takingintoaccountcurrentinterestratesandcurrent
exchangerates.
Thevaluationtechniqueusedtodeterminethefairvalueofinterestrateswaps(usedforhedgingpurposes)istheNPV
technique,whichistheestimatedamountthatabankwouldreceiveorpaytoterminatetheswapagreementsatthe
reportingdate,takingintoaccountcurrentinterestrates.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-18
OurEurobondsserveashedgeditemsinfairvaluehedgerelationshipsinwhichwehedgethevariabilityofchangesin
thefairvalueofourEurobondsduetochangesinmarketinterestrateswithinterestrateswaps.Thefairvaluechanges
oftheseinterestrateswapsarerecordedontheConsolidatedBalanceSheetsunderderivativefinancialinstruments
(withinothercurrentassetsandothernon-currentassets)andthecarryingamountsoftheEurobondsareadjustedfor
thesefairvaluechangesonly.FortheactualaggregatecarryingamountandthefairvalueofourEurobonds,seeNote
15.
Thefollowingtablepresentsourfinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesthataremeasuredatfairvalueonarecurring
basis:
As of December 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Assets
Derivativefinancialinstruments1
Moneymarketfunds2
Short-terminvestments3
Total
Liabilities
Long-termdebt4
Derivativefinancialinstruments1
Total
As of December 31, 2012
(inthousands)
Assets
Derivativefinancialinstruments1
Moneymarketfunds2
Short-terminvestments3
Total
Liabilities
Long-termdebt4
Derivativefinancialinstruments1
Total
Level 1
EUR
-
535,000
304,884
839,884
Level 2
EUR
71,620
-
375,000
446,620
-
-
-
1,021,930
11,652
1,033,582
Level 1
EUR
-
385,420
279,988
665,408
-
-
-
Level 2
EUR
151,748
-
650,017
801,765
759,490
10,893
770,383
Level 3
EUR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 3
EUR
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
EUR
71,620
535,000
679,884
1,286,504
1,021,930
11,652
1,033,582
Total
EUR
151,748
385,420
930,005
1,467,173
759,490
10,893
770,383
Derivativefinancialinstrumentsconsistofforwardforeignexchangecontractsandinterestrateswaps.SeeNote4.
1
2 Moneymarketfundsarepartofourcashandcashequivalents.
3
4
Short-terminvestmentsconsistofDutchTreasuryCertificatesanddepositswiththeDutchgovernment.
Long-termdebtmainlyrelatestoourEurobonds(carryingamountasatDecember31,2013:EUR1,021.9million(2012:EUR710.1million))and
excludesaccruedinterest.ForfurtherdetailsseeNote15.
TherewerenotransfersbetweenlevelsduringtheyearsendedDecember31,2013andDecember31,2012.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
In2013,werecognizedimpairmentchargesofEUR13.1million(2012:EUR3.2million;2011:EUR12.3million)on
ourproperty,plantandequipment,mainlyrelatingtobuildings(EUR3.6million)andmachineryandequipment(EUR
8.0million).ValuationoftheseassetsisclassifiedasLevel3inthefairvaluehierarchysincetheirfairvalueswere
determinedbasedonunobservableinputs.Theimpairmentchargeisdeterminedbasedonthedifferencebetweenthe
assets’estimatedfairvalue(beingEUR16.4million)andtheircarryingamount.Forfurtherinformation,seeNote12.
Wedidnotrecognizeanyimpairmentchargesforgoodwillandotherintangibleassetsduring2013.SeeNotes10and11
formoreinformation.ForfairvaluemeasurementsinrelationtotheacquisitionofCymer,werefertoNote2.
4. Financial Risk Management
Weareexposedtocertainfinancialriskssuchasmarketrisk(includingforeigncurrencyriskandinterestraterisk),
creditrisk,liquidityriskandcapitalrisk.Theoverallriskmanagementprogramfocusesontheunpredictabilityof
financialmarketsandseekstominimizepotentiallyadverseeffectsonourfinancialperformance.Weusederivative
financialinstrumentstohedgecertainriskexposures.Noneofourtransactionsareenteredintofortradingor
speculativepurposes.Webelievethatmarketinformationisthemostreliableandtransparentmeasureforourderivative
financialinstrumentsthataremeasuredatfairvalue.
Foreign Currency Risk Management
Oursalesarepredominatelydenominatedineuros.Exceptionsmayoccuronacustomerbycustomerbasis.Ourcost
ofsalesandothercostsaremainlydenominatedineuros,toacertainextentinU.S.dollarandJapaneseYenandtoa
limitedextentinothercurrencies.Therefore,weareexposedtoforeigncurrencyexchangerisk.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-19
Itisourpolicytohedgematerialtransactionexposures,suchasforecastedsalesandpurchasetransactions,and
materialnetremeasurementexposures,suchasaccountsreceivableandpayable.Wehedgetheseexposuresthrough
theuseofforeignexchangecontracts.
AsofDecember31,2013,accumulatedOCIincludesEUR10.7million(netoftaxes:EUR9.5million;2012:EUR5.3
millionloss)representingthetotalanticipatedlosstobechargedtocostofsales,whichwilloffsettheEURequivalentof
foreigncurrencydenominatedforecastedpurchasetransactions.Allamountsareexpectedtobechargedoverthenext
12months.AsofDecember31,2013,noamountwasincludedinaccumulatedOCIrepresentingthetotalanticipated
gaintobereleasedtosales(2012:EUR4.3milliongain,netoftaxes).Theeffectivenessofallcontractsforwhichwe
applyhedgeaccountingismonitoredonaquarterlybasisthroughoutthelifeofthehedges.During2012and2013,no
ineffectivehedgerelationshipswererecognized.
Interest Rate Risk Management
Wehaveinterest-bearingassetsandliabilitiesthatexposeustofluctuationsinmarketinterestrates.Weuseinterest
rateswapstoaligntheinterest-typicaltermsofinterest-bearingliabilitieswiththeinterest-typicaltermsofinterest-
bearingassets.Theremayberesidualinterestraterisktotheextenttheassetandliabilitypositionsdonotfullyoffset.
Aspartofourhedgingpolicy,weuseinterestrateswapstohedgechangesinfairvalueofourEurobondsdueto
changesinmarketinterestrates,therebyoffsettingthevariabilityoffutureinterestreceiptsonpartofourcashand
cashequivalents.During2013,thesehedgeswerehighlyeffectiveinhedgingthefairvalueexposuretointerestrate
movements.ThechangesinfairvalueoftheEurobondswereincludedatthesametimeintheConsolidatedStatements
ofOperationsasthechangesinthefairvalueoftheinterestrateswaps.
Furthermore,aspartofourhedgingpolicy,weuseinterestrateswapstohedgethevariabilityoffutureinterestcash
flowsrelatingtocertainofouroperatingleaseobligations.During2013,thesehedgeswerehighlyeffectiveinhedging
thecashflowexposuretointerestratemovements.
Financial Instruments
Weuseforeignexchangecontractstomanageourforeigncurrencyriskandinterestrateswapstomanageourinterest
raterisk.Thefollowingtablesummarizesthenotionalamountsandestimatedfairvaluesofourderivativefinancial
instruments:
(in thousands)
Forwardforeignexchangecontracts¹
Interestrateswaps²
As of December 31 Notional amount
EUR
986,986
1,013,053
Fair Value Notional amount
EUR
262,146
624,900
EUR
8,583
51,385
Fair Value
EUR
16,805
124,050
2013
2012
1
2
Relatestoforwardcontractsassignedasahedgetoforecastedsalesandpurchasetransactionsandtomonetaryassetsandliabilities,mainlyinU.S.
dollarandJapaneseYen.
Relatestointerestrateswapsassignedasahedgetointerestbearingassetsandliabilities,mainlyrelatedtoourEurobonds;thefairvalueofthe
interestrateswapsincludesaccruedinterest.
Thefollowingtablesummarizesourderivativefinancialinstrumentspercategory:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Interestrateswaps-cashflowhedges
Interestrateswaps-fairvaluehedges
Forwardforeignexchangecontracts-cashflowhedges
Forwardforeignexchangecontracts-otherhedges(nohedgeaccounting)
Total
Lessnon-currentportion:
Interestrateswaps-cashflowhedges
Interestrateswaps-fairvaluehedges
Total non-current portion
2013
2012
Assets
EUR
-
54,983
3
16,634
71,620
-
30,777
30,777
Liabilities
EUR
3,598
-
6,039
2,015
11,652
2,608
-
2,608
Assets
EUR
-
128,830
5,975
16,943
151,748
-
101,651
101,651
Total current portion
40,843
9,044
50,097
Liabilities
EUR
4,780
-
5,688
425
10,893
4,032
-
4,032
6,861
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-20
Thefairvaluepartofahedgingderivativefinancialinstrumentsthathasaremainingtermof12monthsorlessafter
balancesheetdateisclassifiedascurrentassetorliability.Whenthefairvaluepartofahedgingderivativehasa
termofmorethan12monthsafterbalancesheetdate,itisclassifiedasnon-currentassetorliability.Thecurrent
portionofderivativefinancialinstrumentsisincludedinrespectivelyothercurrentassetsandcurrentaccruedandother
liabilitiesintheConsolidatedBalanceSheets.Thenon-currentportionofderivativefinancialinstrumentsisincludedin,
respectively,othernon-currentassetsandnon-currentaccruedandotherliabilitiesintheConsolidatedBalanceSheets.
Forfurtherinformationregardingourderivativefinancialinstruments,seeNotes1and3.
Foreign Exchange Contracts
ThenotionalprincipalamountsoftheoutstandingforwardforeignexchangecontractsinthemaincurrenciesU.S.dollar
andJapaneseyenatDecember31,2013areUSD1,144.0millionandJPY2.2billion(2012:USD159.8millionandJPY
8.4billion).
Thehedgedhighlyprobableforecastedtransactionsdenominatedinforeigncurrencyareexpectedtooccuratvarious
datesduringthecoming12months.GainsandlossesrecognizedinOCIonforwardforeignexchangecontractsasof
December31,2013willberecognizedintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsintheperiodorperiodsduring
whichthehedgedforecastedtransactionsaffecttheConsolidatedStatementsofOperations.
In2013,werecognizedanetamountofEUR2.3milliongain(2012:EUR8.7milliongain;2011:EUR58.1million
loss)intheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsresultingfromeffectivecashflowhedgesforforecastedsalesand
purchasetransactionsthatoccurredintheyear.Furthermore,werecognizedanetamountofEUR62.5milliongainin
theConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsresultingfromderivativefinancialinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvaluethrough
profitorloss(2012:EUR3.0milliongain;2011:EUR38.3millionloss).
Interest Rate Swaps
ThenotionalprincipalamountsoftheoutstandinginterestrateswapcontractsasofDecember31,2013wereEUR
1,013.1million(2012:EUR624.9million).
Credit Risk Management
Financialinstrumentsthatpotentiallysubjectustosignificantconcentrationofcreditriskconsistprincipallyofcash
andcashequivalents,short-terminvestments,derivativefinancialinstrumentsusedforhedgingactivities,accounts
receivableandfinancereceivables.
Cashandcashequivalents,short-terminvestmentsandderivativefinancialinstrumentscontainanelementofriskof
thecounterpartiesbeingunabletomeettheirobligations.Ourriskmanagementprogramfocusesappropriatelyon
thecurrentenvironmentofuncertaintyinthefinancialmarkets,especiallyintheeuro-zone.Weinvestourcashand
cashequivalentsandshort-terminvestmentsinshort-termdepositswithhigh-ratedfinancialinstitutionsandtheDutch
government,inDutchTreasuryCertificatesandinAAAm-ratedmoneymarketfundsthatinvestinhigh-ratedshort-term
debtsecuritiesoffinancialinstitutionsandgovernments.Tomitigatetheriskthatanyofourcounterpartiesinhedging
transactionsisunabletomeetitsobligations,weonlyenterintotransactionswithalimitednumberofmajorfinancial
institutionsthathavegoodcreditratingsandcloselymonitorthecreditworthinessofourcounterparties.Concentration
riskismitigatedbylimitingtheexposuretoasinglecounterparty.
OurcustomersconsistofICmanufacturerslocatedthroughouttheworld.Weperformongoingcreditevaluationsof
ourcustomers’financialcondition.Wetakeadditionalmeasurestomitigatecreditriskwhenconsideredappropriateby
meansofe.g.downpayments,lettersofcreditorretentionofownershipprovisionsincontracts.Retentionofownership
enablesustorecoverthesystemsintheeventacustomerdefaultsonpayment.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-21
5. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
CashandcashequivalentsatDecember31,2013includedepositswithhigh-ratedfinancialinstitutionsandtheDutch
governmentofEUR853.5million(2012:EUR775.6million),investmentsinAAAm-ratedmoneymarketfundsthatinvest
inhigh-rateddebtsecuritiesoffinancialinstitutionsandgovernmentsofEUR535.0million(2012:EUR385.4million)
andinterest-bearingbankaccountsofEUR942.2million(2012:EUR606.6million).Ourcashandcashequivalentsare
predominantlydenominatedineurosandpartlyinU.S.dollars.
Cashandcashequivalentshaveinsignificantinterestrateriskandremainingmaturitiesofthreemonthsorlessatthe
dateofacquisition.ExceptforanamountofEUR4.7million,norestrictionsonusageofcashandcashequivalents
exist.Thecarryingamountoftheseassetsapproximatestheirfairvalue.
Short-terminvestmentshaveinsignificantinterestrateriskandremainingmaturitieslongerthanthreemonthsbutless
thanoneyearatthedateofacquisition.
Short-terminvestments(classifiedasavailableforsalesecurities)consistofthefollowing:
As of December 31, 2013
(in thousands)
DutchTreasuryCertificates
Deposits
Total
As of December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
DutchTreasuryCertificates
Deposits
Total
Cost basis
304,884
375,000
679,884
Cost basis
279,988
650,017
930,005
Unrealized
Gains
-
-
-
Unrealized
Gains
-
-
-
Unrealized
Losses
-
-
-
Recorded Basis
304,884
375,000
679,884
Unrealized
Losses
-
-
-
Recorded Basis
279,988
650,017
930,005
6. Accounts Receivable
Accountsreceivableconsistofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Accountsreceivable,gross
Allowancefordoubtfulreceivables
Accounts receivable, net
2013
EUR
880,169
(1,848)
878,321
2012
EUR
607,359
(2,071)
605,288
TheincreaseinaccountsreceivableasofDecember31,2013comparedtoDecember31,2012ismainlycausedbyan
increasednumberofsystemsshippedandrecognizedinsalesinthelastmonthsof2013comparedtothelastmonths
of2012.
Thecarryingamountoftheaccountsreceivableapproximatesthefairvalue.Weperformongoingcreditevaluations
onourcustomers’financialcondition.Weperiodicallyreviewwhetheranallowanceforcreditlossesisneededby
consideringfactorssuchashistoricalpaymentexperience,creditquality,agingoftheaccountsreceivablebalances,and
currenteconomicconditionsthatmayaffectacustomer’sabilitytopay.
Movementsoftheallowancefordoubtfulreceivablesareasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Balanceatbeginningofyear
Additionfortheyear1
Utilizationoftheprovision
Allowance for doubtful receivables
2013
EUR
(2,071)
(1,062)
1,285
(1,848)
2012
EUR
(2,582)
(458)
969
(2,071)
1
Theadditionfortheyearisrecordedinthecostofsales.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-22
7. Finance Receivables
Financereceivablesconsistofthenetinvestmentinsales-typeleases.Thefollowingtableliststhecomponentsofthe
financereceivablesasofDecember31,2013and2012:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Financereceivables,gross
Unearnedinterest
Finance receivables, net
Currentportionoffinancereceivables,gross
Currentportionofunearnedinterest
Non-current portion of finance receivables, net
2013
EUR
302,977
(6,488)
296,489
254,227
(3,755)
46,017
2012
EUR
309,616
(5,828)
303,788
268,617
(3,450)
38,621
TheslightdecreaseinfinancereceivablesasofDecember31,2013comparedtoDecember31,2012iscausedbya
changeintheproductmix(lowernumberofhigh-endsystemtypesincludedattheendof2013comparedto2012).At
December31,2013,thefinancereceivablesdueforpaymentineachofthenextfiveyearsandthereafterareasfollows:
(in thousands)
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
Finance receivables, gross
EUR
254,227
-
6,150
36,450
6,150
-
302,977
Weperformongoingcreditevaluationsonourcustomers’financialcondition.Weperiodicallyreviewwhetheran
allowanceforcreditlossesisneededbyconsideringfactorssuchashistoricalpaymentexperience,creditquality,the
agingofthefinancereceivablesbalances,andcurrenteconomicconditionsthatmayaffectacustomer’sabilitytopay.
In2013and2012,wedidnotrecordanyexpectedcreditlossesfromfinancereceivables.AsofDecember31,2013the
financereceivableswereneitherpastduenorimpaired.
8. Inventories
Inventoriesconsistofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Rawmaterials
Work-in-process
Finishedproducts
Inventories, gross
Allowanceforobsolescenceand/orlowermarketvalue
Inventories, net
2013
EUR
438,853
1,549,119
666,648
2,654,620
(261,598)
2,393,022
Asummaryofactivityintheallowanceforobsolescenceand/orlowermarketvalueisasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Balanceatbeginningofyear
Additionfortheyear
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Utilizationoftheprovision
Allowance for obsolescence and/or lower market value
2013
EUR
(267,366)
(164,852)
2,532
168,088
(261,598)
2012
EUR
307,315
1,074,042
742,979
2,124,336
(267,366)
1,856,970
2012
EUR
(193,513)
(130,911)
1,009
56,049
(267,366)
In2013,theadditionfortheyearisrecordedincostofsalesforanamountofEUR155.4millionandR&Dcostsfor
anamountofEUR9.5million(2012:costofsalesEUR125.2millionandR&DcostsforanamountofEUR5.7million).
The2013additionfortheyearmainlyrelatestoinventoryitemswhichwereceasedtobeusedduetotechnological
developmentsanddesignchangeswhichresultedinobsolescenceofcertainparts.
Utilizationoftheprovisionmainlyrelatestothesaleandscrappingofobsoleteinventories.In2013ASMLmadenoprofit
onthesaleofinventoriesthathadbeenpreviouslywrittendown(2012:EUR2.3million).
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-23
9. Other Assets
Othercurrentassetsconsistofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
AdvancepaymentstoZeiss
Prepaidexpenses
Derivativefinancialinstruments
VAT
Otherreceivables
Other current assets
2013
EUR
99,415
100,077
40,843
67,381
28,705
336,421
2012
EUR
70,257
64,708
50,097
25,215
35,728
246,005
Zeissisoursolesupplierofmainopticalsystems(includinglenses)and,fromtimetotime,receivesnon-interestbearing
advancepaymentsfromusthatsupportsZeiss'work-in-process,therebysecuringlensandopticalmoduledeliveriesto
us.AmountsowedundertheseadvancepaymentsaresettledthroughfuturelensorEUVopticalmoduledeliveries.
Prepaidexpensesincludeprepaidincometaxesonintercompanyprofit,notrealizedbytheASMLgroupofEUR45.4
millionasofDecember31,2013(2012:EUR29.8million).
Derivativefinancialinstrumentsconsistofforwardforeignexchangecontractsandthecurrentpartoftheaggregatefair
valueofinterestrateswaps,seeNote4.
Othernon-currentassetsconsistofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
AdvancepaymentstoZeiss
Derivativefinancialinstruments
Compensationplanassets1
Prepaidexpenses
SubordinatedloangrantedtolessorinrespectofVeldhovenheadquarters2
Other
Other non-current assets
2013
EUR
224,123
30,777
20,174
10,950
5,445
7,090
298,559
2012
EUR
183,025
101,651
12,080
4,462
5,445
4,875
311,538
1
2
ForfurtherdetailsoncompensationplanassetsseeNote18.
ForfurtherdetailsontheloangrantedtolessorinrespectofVeldhovenheadquartersseeNote12.
Thenon-currentpartofnon-interestbearingadvancepaymentstoZeissmainlyrelatestopaymentsmadetosupport
Zeiss'investmentsinASML’sEUVprogram,whicharesettledthroughfutureEUVopticalmoduledeliveries.
Derivativefinancialinstrumentsconsistofthenon-currentpartofthefairvalueofinterestrateswaps,seeNote4.
10. Goodwill
Changesingoodwillaresummarizedasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Cost
Balance,January1
Acquisitionthroughbusinesscombinations
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Goodwill
2013
EUR
149,168
2,058,285
(118,864)
2,088,589
2012
EUR
146,044
6,038
(2,914)
149,168
GoodwillincreasedduetotheacquisitionofCymer.Formoreinformationwithrespecttobusinesscombinations,see
Note2.
Goodwillistestedforimpairmentannuallyattheendofthethirdquarterandwhenevereventsorchangesin
circumstancesindicatethatthecarryingamountofthegoodwillmaynotberecoverable.
DuetotheacquisitionofCymerwehavere-evaluatedourRUstructurein2013.Asaresult,allgoodwillrecognizedin
relationtotheacquisitionofCymerisallocatedtotheRUASML.ThefairvalueoftheRUASMLisbasedonASML's
marketcapitalization.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-24
Basedontherecoverabilitytestingduringtheannualgoodwillimpairmenttest,webelievethatthefairvalueofthe
RUASMLsubstantiallyexceedsitscarryingvalue,thereforegoodwillwasnotimpairedasofDecember31,2013and
December31,2012.
11. Other Intangible Assets
Otherintangibleassetsconsistofbothfinite-livedintangibleassetsandindefinite-livedintangibleassets.Themainpart
oftheotherintangibleassetswasacquiredaspartoftheacquisitionsofBrionandCymer.Formoreinformationwith
respecttobusinesscombinations,seeNote2.
Finite-livedotherintangibleassetsconsistofthefollowing:
(in thousands)
Cost
Balance,January1,2012
Additions
Balance,December31,2012
Acquisitionsthroughbusinesscombinations
Additions
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance, December 31, 2013
Accumulated amortization
Balance,January1,2012
Amortization
Balance,December31,2012
Amortization
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance, December 31, 2013
Brands
EUR
-
-
-
13,280
-
(726)
12,554
-
-
-
382
(13)
369
Carrying amount
December31,2012
December 31, 2013
-
12,185
Intellectual
property
EUR
Developed
technology
EUR
Customer
relationships
EUR
49,031
-
49,031
427,797
-
(23,380)
453,448
44,271
4,080
48,351
18,694
(596)
66,449
8,733
-
8,733
162,980
-
(8,907)
162,806
5,277
1,092
6,369
6,332
(174)
12,527
Other
EUR
2,231
-
2,231
-
-
-
2,231
2,103
109
2,212
19
-
2,231
Total
EUR
107,245
7,658
114,903
604,057
4,000
(33,013)
689,947
98,879
6,081
104,960
27,562
(783)
131,739
680
386,999
2,364
150,279
19
-
9,943
558,208
47,250
7,658
54,908
-
4,000
-
58,908
47,228
800
48,028
2,135
-
50,163
6,880
8,745
Theweighted-averageamortizationperiodforthetotalfinite-livedotherintangibleassetsacquired,asaresultofthe
acquisitionofCymer,is15.2years.
Theweighted-averageamortizationperiodforthefinite-livedotherintangibleassetsacquired,asaresultofthe
acquisitionofCymer,bymajorintangibleassetclassisasfollows:
(in years)
Weighted-averageamortizationperiod
Brands
20.0
Developed technology Customer relationships
17.9
14.0
Acquiredfinite-livedotherintangibleassetsareamortizedonastraight-linebasisnottakingintoaccountanyresidual
value.
Intellectualpropertyrelatestolicensesandpatentspurchasedfromthirdparties.During2013,weacquiredintellectual
propertyfromthirdpartiesforanamountofEUR4.0million(2012:EUR7.7million).
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-25
Indefinite-livedotherintangibleassetsconsistofthefollowing:
(in thousands)
Cost
Balance,January1,2012
Additions
Balance,December31,2012
Acquisitionsthroughbusinesscombinations
Additions
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Carrying amount, December 31, 2013
In-process
R&D
EUR
-
-
-
147,485
-
(8,059)
139,426
Allacquiredinfinite-livedotherintangibleassetsareallocatedtotheRUASML.
Brands,Developedtechnology,Customerrelationships,In-processR&DandOtherwereobtainedfromtheacquisitions
ofCymer(2013)andBrion(2007).
During2013,werecordedamortizationchargesofEUR27.6million(2012:EUR6.1million;2011:EUR5.3million)which
wererecordedincostofsalesforEUR27.0million(2012:EUR6.0million;2011:EUR5.3million)andinR&Dcostsfor
EUR0.6million(2012:EUR0.1millionand2011:nil).
During2013,2012and2011,wedidnotrecordanyimpairmentchargesforotherintangibleassets.
AsatDecember31,2013,theestimatedamortizationexpensesforotherintangibleassets,forthenextfiveyearsand
thereafter,areasfollows:
(in thousands)
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
EUR
42,227
41,317
52,753
51,958
50,619
458,760
Amortization expenses
697,634
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-26
12. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property,plantandequipmentconsistofthefollowing:
Land,
buildings and
constructions
EUR
Machinery
and
equipment
EUR
Leasehold
improvements
EUR
Furniture,
fixtures and
other
equipment
EUR
(in thousands)
Cost
Balance,January1,2012
Additions
Disposals
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance,December31,2012
Acquisitionsthroughbusinesscombinations
Additions
Disposals
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance, December 31, 2013
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance,January1,2012
Depreciation
Impairmentcharges
Disposals
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance,December31,2012
Depreciation
Impairmentcharges
Disposals
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance, December 31, 2013
Carrying amount
December31,2012
December 31, 2013
742,141
106,234
(347)
(995)
847,033
71,040
123,646
(14)
(6,605)
1,035,100
155,877
31,598
649
(347)
(505)
187,272
47,791
3,619
(5)
(1,116)
237,561
659,761
797,539
764,023
248,429
(317,022)
(4,671)
690,759
48,965
171,895
(90,244)
(17,490)
803,885
401,800
110,571
906
(92,205)
(3,090)
417,982
114,677
7,997
(42,625)
(8,068)
489,963
272,777
313,922
206,660
8,883
(300)
(391)
214,852
1,057
11,543
(336)
(1,464)
225,652
145,775
13,416
-
(248)
(165)
158,778
12,415
1,352
(266)
(422)
171,857
56,074
53,795
Total
EUR
2,057,803
386,295
(348,563)
(6,116)
2,089,419
124,308
339,252
(92,519)
(27,342)
2,433,118
1,004,193
179,253
3,234
(123,375)
(3,809)
1,059,496
197,053
13,057
(44,178)
(10,150)
1,215,278
344,979
22,749
(30,894)
(59)
336,775
3,246
32,168
(1,925)
(1,783)
368,481
300,741
23,668
1,679
(30,575)
(49)
295,464
22,170
89
(1,282)
(544)
315,897
41,311
52,584
1,029,923
1,217,840
Property,plantandequipmentincludeamountsrecordedasaresultoftheacquisitionofCymer.Formoreinformation
withrespecttobusinesscombinations,werefertoNote2.
AsofDecember31,2013,thecarryingamountincludesassetsunderconstructionforland,buildingsandconstructions
ofEUR49.3million(2012:EUR5.5million),machineryandequipmentofEUR35.9million(2012:EUR21.8million),
leaseholdimprovementsofEUR1.0million(2012:EUR1.0million)andfurniture,fixturesandotherequipmentofEUR
13.9million(2012:EUR9.3million).AsofDecember31,2013,thecarryingamountoflandamountstoEUR79.2million
(2012:EUR60.7million).
Themajorityoftheadditionsanddisposalsin2013and2012relatetomachineryandequipment(includingoperating
leasestocustomers,prototypes,evaluationandtrainingsystems).ThesesystemsaresimilartothosethatASMLsells
initsordinarycourseofbusiness.Thesystemsarecapitalizedunderproperty,plantandequipmentbecausetheyare
heldforownuse,foroperatingleaseandforevaluationpurposes.Thesesystemsarerecordedatcostanddepreciated
overtheirexpectedusefullifetakingintoconsiderationtheirresidualvalue.Fromthetimethattheseassetsareno
longerheldforusebutintendedforsaleintheordinarycourseofbusiness,theyarereclassifiedfromproperty,plantand
equipmenttoinventoryattheloweroftheircarryingvalueorfairmarketvalue.Sincethetransfersbetweeninventory
andproperty,plantandequipmentarenon-cashevents,thesearenotreflectedintheConsolidatedStatementsof
CashFlows.AnamountofEUR115.9million(2012:EUR204.8million)oftheadditionsrelatestonon-cashtransfers
frominventoryandanamountofEUR12.5million(2012:EUR9.6million)relatestoothernon-cashmovements(mainly
capitalexpendituresnotyetpaidasatDecember31,2013).AnamountofEUR48.2million(2012:EUR222.9million)of
thedisposalsrelatestonon-cashtransferstoinventory.Whensold,theproceedsandcostofthesesystemsare
recordedasnetsalesandcostofsales,respectively,identicaltothetreatmentofothersalestransactions.Thecostof
salesforthesesystemsincludestheinventoryvalueandtheadditionalcostsofrefurbishing(materialsandlabor).
Theimpairmentchargesrecordedin2013mainlyrelatedtobuildings(EUR3.6million)andmachineryandequipment
(EUR8.0million).Werecordedimpairmentchargesinbuildingsrelatingtotherebuildofcleanroomcabinsandin
machineryandequipmentrelatingtoprototypes.Thetotalimpairmentchargesweredeterminedbasedonthedifference
betweentheassets’estimatedfairvalue(beingEUR16.4million)andtheircarryingamount.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-27
Theimpairmentchargesrecordedin2012mainlyrelatedtofurniture,fixtureandotherequipment(EUR1.7million).We
recordedimpairmentchargeswithrespecttosoftwarewhichceasedtobeused.Thetotalimpairmentchargeswere
determinedbasedonthedifferencebetweentheassets’estimatedfairvalue(beingEUR0.1million)andtheircarrying
amount.
Theimpairmentchargesrecordedin2011mainlyrelatedtomachineryandequipmentandfurniture,fixtureandother
equipment(EUR9.5million).Werecordedimpairmentchargeswithrespecttotechnicalequipmentandsoftware
whichceasedtobeused.Thetotalimpairmentchargesweredeterminedbasedonthedifferencebetweentheassets’
estimatedfairvalue(beingEUR1.9million)andtheircarryingamount.
AsofDecember31,2013,thecarryingamountofmachineryandequipmentincludesanamountofEUR36.7millionwith
respecttoevaluationandoperatingleasesystems(2012:EUR82.2million).
During2013,werecordedimpairmentchargesofEUR13.1million(2012:EUR3.2million;2011:EUR12.3million)of
whichwerecordedEUR6.3million(2012:EUR1.0million;2011:EUR6.2million)incostofsales,EUR6.7million(2012:
EUR0.5million;2011:EUR3.5million)inR&DcostsandEUR0.1million(2012:EUR1.7million;2011:EUR2.6million)
inSG&Acosts.
During2013,werecordeddepreciationchargesofEUR197.1million(2012:EUR179.3million;2011:EUR158.0million)
ofwhichwerecordedEUR144.1million(2012:EUR147.7million;2011:EUR117.7million)incostofsales,EUR35.0
million(2012EUR15.3million;2011:EUR24.9million)inR&DcostsandEUR18.0million(2012:EUR16.3million;2011:
EUR15.4million)inSG&Acosts.
Variable Interest Entity
Thecarryingamountofland,buildingsandconstructionsincludesanamountofEUR30.9million(2012:EUR32.4
million)relatingtoourheadquartersinVeldhoven,theNetherlands,whichisownedbyKoppelenwegIIB.V.,a"VIE".
Asof2003,weareleasingtheVeldhovenheadquartersforaperiodof15years(startingin2003)fromanentity("lessor")
thatwasincorporatedbytheVIEShareholders.Thelessor’sshareholders'equityamountstoEUR1.9millionandhas
notchangedsince2003.
TheVIEshareholderseachgrantedaloanofEUR11.6millionandafourthbankgrantedaloanofEUR12.3million
(EUR47.1millionintotal)totheparentofthelessor.ASMLprovidedtheparentofthelessorwithasubordinatedloan
ofEUR5.4millionandhasapurchaseoptionthatisexercisableeitherattheendoftheleasein2018,atapriceof
EUR24.5million,orduringtheleaseatapriceequaltothebookvalueoftheassets.Thetotalassetsofthelessor
entityamountedtoEUR54.5millionatinceptionofthelease.TheentityisdeterminedtobeaVIEbecausetheequity
investorsdonothavesufficientequityatriskforthelegalentitytofinanceitsactivitieswithoutsufficientadditional
subordinatedsupport.
TheprimarypurposeforwhichtheVIEwascreatedwastoprovideASMLwithuseofthebuildingfor15years,where
ASMLdoesnotretainsubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsfromchangesinvalueofthebuilding.Themainactivities
oftheentityaretorent,re-marketandultimatelysellthebuildingthatisownedbytheVIE.Theeconomicperformance
oftheVIEismostsignificantlyimpactedbytheabilityofthelessee(ASML)toexercisethepurchaseoptionatanytime
duringtheleaseterm,andthuswecouldpotentiallybenefitfromincreasesinthefairvalueofthebuilding.
Whilethedebtholdershaveaninterest,andmayabsorblosses,andtheequityholdershaveaninterestandmayreceive
benefits,theydonothavethepowertodirectactivitiesthatmostsignificantlyimpacttheentity’seconomicperformance
andtherefore,cannotbetheprimarybeneficiary.Throughthepre-determinedpriceofthecalloptionASMLhasthe
powerovertheVIE,thereforeonlyASMLmeetsboththepowerandlosses/benefitcriterionandconsolidatestheVIE.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-28
13. Accrued and Other Liabilities
Accruedandotherliabilitiesconsistofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Deferredrevenue
Coststobepaid
Downpaymentsfromcustomers
Personnelrelateditems
Derivativefinancialinstruments
Standardwarrantyreserve
Other
Accrued and other liabilities
Less:non-currentportionofaccruedandotherliabilities1
Current portion of accrued and other liabilities
2013
EUR
939,358
440,010
821,959
247,246
11,652
27,475
12,324
2,500,024
283,142
2,216,882
2012
EUR
739,136
278,066
1,033,768
200,670
10,893
21,626
1,352
2,285,511
405,141
1,880,370
1
Themainpartofthenon-currentportionofaccruedandotherliabilitiesrelatestodownpaymentsreceivedfromcustomersregardingfuture
shipmentsofEUVsystemsanddeferralswithrespecttoservices.
Theincreaseinaccruedandotherliabilitiesmainlyrelatestotheincreaseindeferredrevenueandcoststobepaid,
partlyoffsetbythedecreaseindownpaymentsfromcustomers.
DeferredrevenueasofDecember31,2013mainlyconsistsofawardcreditsregardingfreeordiscountedproducts
orservicesaspartofvolumepurchaseagreementsamountingtoEUR660.1million(2012:EUR581.5million)and
prepaidextendedandenhanced(optic)warrantycontractsamountingtoEUR261.2million(2012:EUR242.2million).In
addition,thedeferredrevenuealsoincludesdeferralswithrespecttoourfirstthird-generationEUVsystem,NXE:3300B.
CoststobepaidincludeanamountofEUR171.2millionrelatingtotheexpectedlossestoupgradethefirst11EUV
sourcesinthefield,whichwasassumedbyASMLasaresultoftheacquisitionofCymer.Inaddition,coststobepaid
includeaccruedcostforunbilledservicesprovidedbysuppliersincludingcontractedlabor,outsourcedservicesand
consultancy.
WereceivedownpaymentsfromcustomerspriortoshipmentforsystemsincludedinASML’scurrentproductportfolio
orsystemscurrentlyunderdevelopment.
Personnelrelateditemsmainlyconsistofaccruedmanagementbonuses,accruedprofitsharing,accruedvacationdays,
accruedvacationallowance,accruedwagetax,socialsecuritiesandaccruedpensionpremiums.
Derivativefinancialinstrumentsconsistofthefairvalueofforeigncurrencycontractsandtheaggregatefairvalueof
interestrateswapswhichincludesaccruedinterest,seeNote4.
Changesinstandardwarrantyreservefortheyears2013and2012areasfollows:
(in thousands)
Balance,January1
Acquisitionsthroughbusinesscombinations
Additionsfortheyear
Utilizationofthereserve
Releaseofthereserve
Effectofexchangerates
Standard warranty reserve
2013
EUR
21,626
2,978
37,124
(19,924)
(13,076)
(1,253)
27,475
2012
EUR
43,273
-
35,735
(33,746)
(22,733)
(903)
21,626
Thereleaseofthereserveisduetoachangeinaccountingestimatebasedonlowerthanexpectedhistoricalwarranty
expensesasaresultofanimprovedlearning-curveconcerningoursystems.Thereleasehasbeenincludedincostof
sales.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-29
14. Provisions
Themovementintheprovisionforleasecontractterminationcostsisasfollows:
(in thousands)
Balance,January1
Utilizationoftheprovision
Releaseoftheprovision
Unwindingofdiscount
Effectofexchangerates
Provision for lease contract termination costs
Less:currentportionofprovisionforleasecontractterminationcosts
Non-current portion of provision for lease contract termination costs
2013
EUR
10,254
(2,790)
(1,011)
391
3
6,847
2,227
4,620
2012
EUR
12,338
(2,545)
-
628
(167)
10,254
2,280
7,974
Theprovisionforleasecontractterminationcostsrelatestoanoperatingleasecontractforabuildingforwhichno
economicbenefitsareexpected.Theprovisionforleasecontractterminationcostsisexpectedtobefullyutilizedby
2017.
15. Long-term Debt
Long-termdebtconsistsofthefollowing:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
EUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue2017,carryingamount
EUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023,carryingamount
Loanheadquarterbuilding1
Other
Long-term debt
Less:currentportionoflong-termdebt
Non-current portion of long-term debt
2013
EUR
270,339
751,591
30,936
21,704
1,074,570
4,385
1,070,185
2012
EUR
710,095
-
32,366
17,029
759,490
3,610
755,880
1
ThisloanrelatestoourVIE,seeNote12.
OurobligationstomakeprincipalrepaymentsunderourEurobondsandotherborrowingarrangementsexcluding
interestexpenseasofDecember31,2013,forthenextfiveyearsandthereafter,areasfollows:
Long-term debt
Less:currentportionoflong-termdebt
Non-current portion of long-term debt
(in thousands)
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Thereafter
EUR
4,385
4,252
4,211
242,361
27,997
757,467
1,040,673
4,385
1,036,288
Eurobonds
ThefollowingtablesummarizesthecarryingamountofouroutstandingEurobonds,includingthefairvalueofinterest
rateswapsusedtohedgethechangeinthefairvalueoftheEurobonds:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Amortizedcostamount
Fairvalueinterestrateswaps1
Carrying amount
2013
EUR
981,291
40,639
1,021,930
2012
EUR
600,000
110,095
710,095
1
Thefairvalueoftheinterestrateswapsexcludesaccruedinterest.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-30
InJune2007,wecompletedanofferingofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue2017,withinterestpayable
annuallyonJune13.ThenotesareredeemableattheoptionofASML,inwholeorinpart,atanytimebypayingamake
wholepremium,andunlesspreviouslyredeemed,willberedeemedat100percentoftheirprincipalamountonJune13,
2017.InSeptember2013,werepurchasedanominalamountofEUR361.8millionofthesenotesinatenderofferfora
cashamountofEUR423.0millionincludingaccruedinterest.
InSeptember2013,wecompletedanofferingofourEUR750million3.375percentseniornotesdue2023,withinterest
payableannuallyonSeptember19.ThenotesareredeemableattheoptionofASML,inwholeorinpart,atanytime
bypayingamakewholepremium,andunlesspreviouslyredeemed,willberedeemedat100percentoftheirprincipal
amountonSeptember19,2023.
TheEurobondsserveashedgeditemsinfairvaluehedgerelationshipsinwhichwehedgethevariabilityofchangesin
thefairvalueofourEurobondsduetochangesinmarketinterestrateswithinterestrateswaps.Thefairvaluechanges
oftheseinterestrateswapsarerecordedontheConsolidatedBalanceSheetsunderderivativefinancialinstruments
(withinothercurrentassetsandothernon-currentassets)andthecarryingamountoftheEurobondsisadjustedfor
thesefairvaluechangesonly.FollowingtherepurchaseofpartofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue
2017,thecorrespondingpartoftheinterestrateswapshasbeenterminated,simultaneously.
ThefollowingtablesummarizesamongstotherstheestimatedfairvalueoftheEurobonds:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Principalamount
Carryingamount
Fairvalue1
2013
EUR
988,153
1,021,930
1,028,238
2012
EUR
600,000
710,095
700,644
1
Source:BloombergFinanceLP
ThefairvalueofourEurobondsisestimatedbasedonquotedmarketpricesasofDecember31,2013.Duetochanges
inmarketinterestratesandcreditspreadssincetheissueofourEurobondswhichcarryafixedcouponinterestrate,the
fairvaluedeviatesfromtheprincipalamount.
16. Lines of Credit
OuravailablecreditfacilitiesamounttoEUR700.0millionasofDecember31,2013andEUR500.0millionasof
December31,2012.Noamountswereoutstandingunderthesecreditfacilitiesattheendof2013and2012.
TheamountatDecember31,2013consistsofoneEUR700millioncommittedrevolvingcreditfacilityfromagroupof
banksthatwillmaturein2018.ThiscreditfacilityreplacedourEUR500millioncommittedrevolvingcreditfacilitythat
wasduetoexpireinMay2015andthatwe,inlinewithourfinancingpolicy,cancelledinMarch2013.Thenewcredit
facilitycontainsasimilarrestrictivecovenantasthecreditfacilityitreplacedandthatrequiresustomaintainaminimum
long-termcommittedcapitaltonettotalassetsratioof40.0percentcalculatedinaccordancewithcontractuallyagreed
definitions.Long-termcommittedcapitalcontains,amongothers,shareholders’equityanddebtmaturingatleastone
yearafterthematuritydateofthecreditfacility,whilenettotalassetsmainlycomprisesoftotalassetsminuscash,cash
equivalentsandcertainshort-terminvestments.Furthermore,adjustmentsaremadefore.g.intangiblesandoperating
leases. AsofDecember31,2013thisratiowas89.6percent.Therefore,weareincompliancewiththecovenantatthe
endof2013.OutstandingamountsunderthiscreditfacilitywillbearinterestatEURIBORorLIBORplusamarginthat
dependsonourliquidityposition.
TheamountatDecember31,2012,consistedofoneEUR500millioncommittedrevolvingcreditfacilityfromagroupof
banksthatwecancelledinMarch2013.Thecreditfacilitycontainedarestrictivecovenantthatrequiredustomaintaina
minimumcommittedcapitaltonettotalassetsratioof40.0percentcalculatedinaccordancewithcontractuallyagreed
definitions.AsofDecember31,2012,thisratiowas85.8percent.Therefore,wewereincompliancewiththecovenantat
theendof2012.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-31
17. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
Wehavevariouscontractualobligations,someofwhicharerequiredtoberecordedasliabilitiesinourFinancial
Statements,includinglong-andshort-termdebt.Othercontractualobligations,namelyoperatingleasecommitments,
purchaseobligationsandguarantees,aregenerallynotrequiredtoberecognizedasliabilitiesonourConsolidated
BalanceSheetsbutarerequiredtobedisclosed.
OurcontractualobligationsasofDecember31,2013canbesummarizedasfollows:
Payments due by period
(inthousands)
Total
EUR
1 year
EUR
Long-TermDebtObligations,includinginterestexpense1 1,341,380
74,946
OperatingLeaseObligations
45,079
30,293
PurchaseObligations 2,012,913 1,894,455
580
74,069
UnrecognizedTaxBenefits,includinginterestexpense
2 year
EUR
44,952
21,543
85,548
945
3 year
EUR
44,907
14,081
16,223
7,680
4 year
EUR
275,640
4,803
13,772
26,105
5 year
EUR
54,155
2,539
2,382
785
After
5 years
EUR
876,647
1,687
533
37,974
Total Contractual Obligations 3,503,308 1,970,407
152,988
82,891
320,320
59,861
916,841
1
SeeNote15fortheamountsexcludinginterestexpenses.
Long-termdebtobligationsmainlyrelatetointerestpaymentsandtheprincipalamountofourEurobonds.SeeNote15.
Operatingleaseobligationsincludeleasesofequipmentandfacilities.Leasepaymentsrecognizedasanexpense
wereEUR42.0million,EUR41.6millionandEUR40.6millionfortheyearsendedDecember31,2013,2012and2011,
respectively.
Severaloperatingleasesforourbuildingscontainpurchaseoptions,exercisableattheendofthelease,andinsome
cases,duringthetermofthelease.TheamountstobepaidifASMLwouldexercisethesepurchaseoptionsattheend
oftheleaseasofDecember31,2013canbesummarizedasfollows:
Purchase options due by period
(inthousands)
Purchaseoptions
Total
EUR
13,983
1 year
EUR
-
2 year
EUR
-
3 year
EUR
13,983
4 year
EUR
-
5 year
EUR
-
After 5
years
EUR
-
Purchaseobligationsincludepurchasecommitmentswithsuppliersintheordinarycourseofbusiness.ASMLexpects
thatitwillhonorthesepurchaseobligationstofulfillfuturesales,inlinewiththetimingofthosefuturesales.The
generaltermsandconditionsoftheagreementsrelatingtothemajorpartofourpurchasecommitmentsasofDecember
31,2013containclausesthatenablesustodelayorcanceldeliveryoforderedgoodsandservicesuptothedates
specifiedinthecorrespondingpurchasecontracts.Thesetermsandconditionsthatwehaveagreedwithoursupply
chainpartnersgivesusadditionalflexibilitytoadaptourpurchaseobligationstoourrequirementsinlightoftheinherent
cyclicalityofthesemiconductorequipmentindustryinwhichweoperate.Weestablishaprovisionforcancellationfees
whenitisprobablethattheliabilityhasbeenincurredandtheamountofcancellationfeesisreasonablyestimable.
18. Employee Benefits
OurbonusexpensesfortheBoardofManagement(includingMr.NicklandMr.Meurice)andseniormanagementwere
asfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Bonusexpenses
32,698
16,474
15,557
BonusexpensesincludeanamountofEUR2.1million(2012:EUR1.8million;2011:EUR1.7million)inrelationtothe
STIcashbonusforourBoardofManagement,Mr.NicklandMr.Meurice.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-32
Wehaveaperformancerelatedbonusplanforseniormanagement,whoarenotmembersoftheBoardofManagement.
Underthisplan,thebonusamountisdependentonactualperformanceagainstcorporate,departmentalandpersonal
targets.WithinASMLthebonusformembersofseniormanagementcanrangebetween0.0percentand40.0percent,
or0.0percentand70.0percent,oftheirannualsalaries,dependingupontheirseniority.Theperformancetargetsare
setforeachhalfyear.Thebonusoverthefirsthalfof2013waspaidinthesecondhalfof2013.Thebonusoverthe
secondhalfof2013isaccruedforintheConsolidatedBalanceSheetsasofDecember31,2013andisexpectedtobe
paidinthefirstquarterof2014.AsaresultoftheacquisitionofCymer,weassumedallexistingbonusplanseligibleto
Cymeremployees.WithinCymerbonusescanrangebetween0.0percentand150.0percent,or0.0percentand200.0
percentoftherelevantemployee'sannualsalary,dependinguponsuchemployee'sseniorityandrespectivedivision.
Theperformancetargetsaresetforawholeyear.Thebonusover2013isaccruedforintheConsolidatedBalance
SheetsasofDecember31,2013andisexpectedtobepaidinthefirstquarterof2014.
Ourbonuscostsundertheseplanswereasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Bonusexpenses
30,631
14,588
13,131
Theincreaseinbonuscostsin2013comparedto2012ismainlyattributabletotheacquisitionofCymer.
Profit-sharing Plan
Wehaveaprofit-sharingplancoveringallEuropeanandUSnon-salesemployeeswhoarenotmembersoftheBoard
ofManagementorseniormanagement.Undertheplan,eligibleemployeesreceiveanannualprofit-sharing,basedon
apercentageofnetincomerelativetosalesrangingfrom0.0to20.0percentoftheirannualsalary.Theprofitsharing
fortheyears2013,2012and2011was14.0percentorEUR55.9million,18.0percentorEUR64.5millionand20.0
percentorEUR64.0million,respectively.Ourprofitisalsooneofthecriteriafortheindividualvariablepayprogramsfor
employeesinAsiaandemployeeseligibletothesalesrewardplanwhichamounttoEUR25.8millionfor2013(including
EUR2.3millionforthesalesrewardplan),EUR24.4millionfor2012andEUR23.2millionfor2011.
Share-based Compensation
Wehaveadoptedvariousshare(option)plansforouremployees.Eachyear,theBoardofManagementdetermines,
bycategoryofourpersonnel,thetotalavailablenumberofstockoptionsandmaximumnumberofsharesthatcanbe
grantedinthatyear.ThedeterminationissubjecttotheapprovalofourSupervisoryBoard.FormembersoftheBoard
ofManagement,wehaveseparateshare-basedpaymentplans,fordetailsonserviceandvestingconditionsseebelow.
Ourcurrentshare-basedpaymentplansdonotprovidecashsettlementofoptionsandshares.
Thetotalgrossamountofrecognizedcompensationexpensesassociatedwithshare-basedpayments(including
share-basedpaymentstotheBoardofManagement)wasEUR52.4millionin2013,EUR18.7millionin2012andEUR
12.4millionin2011.Compensationexpensesin2013includedEUR25.2millionrelatingtoincurredpost-acquisition
expensesforshare-basedcompensationawardsexchangedaspartoftheacquisitionofCymer,seeNote2.Details
concerningtheshare(option)planswhichhavebeenadoptedbyASMLaspartoftheCymeracquisitionareincludedin
thetablesbelow.Thetaxbenefitrecognizedrelatedtotherecognizedshare-basedcompensationcostsamountstoEUR
10.7millionin2013,EUR0.9millionin2012andEUR0.5millionin2011.
Totalcompensationcostsrelatedtonon-vestedawardstoberecognizedinfutureperiodsamounttoEUR78.9million
asperDecember31,2013(2012:EUR30.4million;2011:EUR23.3million).Theweightedaverageperiodoverwhich
thesecostsareexpectedtoberecognizediscalculatedat1.6years(2012:2.0years;2011:1.9years).
Option Plans
Optionsgrantedunderourstockoptionplanshavefixedexercisepricesequaltotheclosingpriceofourshareslisted
atNYSEEuronextAmsterdamorourshareslistedatNASDAQontheapplicablegrant-dates.Grantedstockoptions
generallyvestoverathree-yearperiodwithanyunexercisedstockoptionsexpiringtenyearsafterthegrant-date.
Wehavefivedifferentstockoptionplans:
• Employeeplan
• Optionpurchaseplan
• Brionstockoptionplan
• Cymerstockoptionplan
• Seniormanagementplan(alreadyvested)
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-33
TheOptionpurchaseplanhasnoserviceandvestingconditions.Theotherplanstypicallyhaveathreetofouryear
servicecondition.ThefairvalueofthestockoptionsisdeterminedusingaBlack-Scholesoptionvaluationmodel.
TheBlack-Scholesoptionvaluationofourstockoptionsisbasedonthefollowingassumptions:
Year ended December 31
Weightedaverageshareprice(inEUR)
Volatility(inpercentage)
Expectedlife(inyears)
Riskfreeinterestrate
Expecteddividendyield(inEUR)
Forfeiturerate1
2013
62.0
27.0
5.6
0.8
2.00
-
2012
40.3
25.6
5.0
2.1
1.45
-
2011
28.0
37.8
4.8
2.9
1.25
-
1
AsofyearendforeachofthethreeyearsendedDecember31,forfeituresareestimatedtobenil.
Whenestablishingtheexpectedlifeassumptionweannuallytakeintoaccountthecontractualtermsofthestock
optionsaswellashistoricalemployeeexercisebehavior.
Otherdetailswithrespecttostockoptionsaresetoutinthefollowingtable:
Year ended December 31
2013
2012
2011
2013
2012
2011
EUR-
denominated
USD-
denominated
Weightedaveragefairvalueofstockoptionsgranted
Weightedaveragesharepriceattheexercisedateofstockoptions
Aggregateintrinsicvalueofstockoptionsexercised(inthousands)
Aggregateremainingcontractualtermofcurrentlyexercisableoptions(years)
Aggregateintrinsicvalueofexercisablestockoptions(inthousands)
Aggregateintrinsicvalueofoutstandingstockoptions(inthousands)
14.22
59.53
15,924
3.09
37,441
38,718
8.97
40.45
71,331
3.59
34,438
35,671
8.28
29.39
30,204
2.08
39,384
45,141
21.74
77.25
11,086
3.12
22,781
25,369
11.87
50.88
12,684
3.17
21,882
22,433
10.42
41.94
11,323
1.80
20,492
20,791
ThenumberandweightedaverageexercisepricesofstockoptionsasofDecember31,2013,andchangesduringthe
yearthenendedarepresentedbelow:
EUR-denominated
USD-denominated
Outstanding,January1,2013
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited
Expired
Outstanding, December 31, 2013
Exercisable,December31,2013
Number of
options
1,128,162
28,308
(358,581)
(4,234)
(11,353)
782,302
731,452
Weighted
average
exercise price
per ordinary
share (EUR)
16.38
58.35
15.12
20.27
10.11
18.55
16.85
Number of
options
494,836
101,400 1
(178,374)
(7,311)
(3,916)
406,635
325,026
Weighted
average
exercise price
per ordinary
share (USD)
19.06
60.86
14.86
23.81
11.33
31.31
23.61
1
USD-denominatedgrantsinclude79,153optionswithaweightedaverageexercisepriceofUSD53.07whichhavebeenassumedbyASMLaspartof
theacquisitionofCymer.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-34
Detailswithrespecttothestockoptionsoutstandingaresetoutinthefollowingtable:
EUR-denominated
USD-denominated
Range of exercise
prices (EUR)
0-10
10-15
15-20
20-25
25-40
40-50
50-60
60-70
70-80
80-90
Total
Number of
outstanding options
at December 31, 2013
-
380,681
185,086
141,192
24,843
25,256
6,156
19,088
-
-
782,302
Weighted average
remaining contractual
life of outstanding
options (years)
-
2.36
3.11
4.05
7.76
8.80
9.17
9.76
-
-
3.46
Range of exercise
prices (USD)
0-10
10-15
15-20
20-25
25-40
40-50
50-60
60-70
70-80
80-90
Total
Number of
outstanding options
at December 31, 2013
20,560
133,117
4,311
80,019
93,456
1,468
9,540
1,383
43,993
18,788
406,635
Weighted average
remaining contractual
life of outstanding
options (years)
1.97
0.90
4.80
3.92
5.72
7.70
8.71
9.07
9.14
9.78
4.23
In2013,2012and2011,onlyrepurchasedshareswereusedtosatisfytheoptionrightsuponexercise.Formore
informationwithrespecttorepurchasedshareswerefertoNote27.
SharePlans
Sharesgrantedunderourshareplansincludeathreetofouryearserviceperiodandforsomeplansperformance
conditions.ThefairvalueofsharesisdeterminedbasedontheclosingtradingpriceofourshareslistedatNYSE
EuronextAmsterdamonthegrantdate.
Wehaveeightdifferentshareplans:
• Employeeplan
• Cymeremployeeplan
• Sharepurchaseplan
• Newhireperformanceshareplan
• Brionperformanceshareplan
• Cymerperformanceshareplan
• Seniormanagementperformanceshareplan
• Boardofmanagementperformanceshareplan
TheSharepurchaseplanhasnoserviceandvestingconditions.Theemployeeplansonlyhaveserviceconditions.The
otherplanshaveserviceconditionswhicharesimilarandhavevestingconditionswhicharebasedonperformance.
Detailswithrespecttosharesaresetoutinthefollowingtable:
Year ended December 31
2013
2012
2011
2013
2012
2011
EUR-
denominated
USD-
denominated
Totalfairvalueatvestingdateofsharesvestedduringtheyear(inthousands)
Weightedaveragefairvalueofsharesgranted
38,280
55.83
16,179
36.15
9,155
28.09
51,798
83.58
5,392
47.71
1,956
39.00
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-35
AsummaryofthestatusofconditionallyoutstandingsharesasofDecember31,2013,andchangesduringtheyear
endedDecember31,2013,ispresentedbelow:
EUR-denominated
USD-denominated
Conditional shares outstanding at January 1, 2013
Granted
Vested/Issued
Forfeited
Conditional shares outstanding at December 31, 2013
Number of
shares
1,693,610
548,786
(635,753)
(62,311)
1,544,332
Weighted
average
fair value at
grant date
(EUR)
29.92
55.83
26.94
33.40
40.21
Number of
shares
249,094
1,852,320 1
(628,802)
(92,292)
1,380,320
Weighted
average
fair value at
grant date
(USD)
40.71
83.58
76.12
78.94
79.55
1
USD-denominatedgrantsinclude1,634,990shareswithaweightedaveragefairvalueofUSD83.94whichhavebeenassumedbyASMLaspartof
theacquisitionofCymer.
Other Plans
Employee Purchase Plan
Everyquarter,weofferourworldwidepayrollemployeestheopportunitytobuyoursharesorourstockoptionsagainst
fairvalueoutoftheirnetsalary.Thefairvalueforsharesisdeterminedbasedontheclosingpriceofourshareslistedat
NYSEEuronextAmsterdamonthegrant-date.ThefairvalueofthestockoptionsisdeterminedusingaBlack-Scholes
optionvaluationmodel.FortheassumptionsonwhichtheBlack-Scholesoptionvaluationmodelisused,seethe
disclosureaboveunderthecaption"OptionPlans".Themaximumnetamountforwhichemployeescanparticipatein
theplanamountsto10.0percentofgrossbasesalary.Whenemployeesretainthesharesand/orstockoptionsfora
minimumof12months,wewillpayouta20.0percentcashbonusonthenetinvestedamount.
Deferred Compensation Plans
InJuly2002,weadoptedanon-qualifieddeferredcompensationplanforourUnitedStatesemployeesthatallows
aselectgroupofmanagementorhighlycompensatedemployeestodeferaportionoftheirsalary,bonus,and
commissions.Theplanallowsustocreditadditionalamountstotheparticipants’accountbalances.Theparticipants
dividetheirfundsamongtheinvestmentsavailableintheplan.Participantselecttoreceivetheirfundsinfuture
periodsaftertheearlieroftheiremploymentterminationortheirwithdrawalelection,atleastthreeyearsafterdeferral.
Therewereminorexpensesrelatingtothisplanin2013,2012and2011.Cymerhasasimilarnon-qualifieddeferred
compensationplanforaselectedgroupofmanagementlevelemployeesintheUnitedStatesinwhichtheemployee
mayelecttodeferreceiptofcurrentcompensationfromusinordertoprovideretirementandotherbenefitsonbehalfof
suchemployeebackedbyCymerownedlifeinsurancepolicies.
AsofDecember31,2013,and2012,ourliabilityunderdeferredcompensationplanswasEUR23.5millionandEUR11.8
million,respectively.
Pension Plans
Wemaintainvariouspensionplanscoveringsubstantiallyallofouremployees.OuremployeesintheNetherlands,
5,525FTEs,participateinamulti-employerunionplan(PME)determinedinaccordancewiththecollectivebargaining
agreementseffectivefortheindustryinwhichweoperate.Thiscollectivebargainingagreementhasnoexpiration
date.Thismulti-employerunionplancoversapproximately1,296companiesandapproximately146,000contributing
members.Ourcontributiontothemulti-employerunionplanislessthan5.0percentofthetotalcontributiontotheplan
aspertheannualreportfortheyearendedDecember31,2012.Theplanmonitorsitsrisksonaglobalbasis,notby
companyoremployee,andissubjecttoregulationbyDutchgovernmentalauthorities.Bylaw(theDutchPensionAct),a
multi-employerunionplanmustbemonitoredagainstspecificcriteria,includingthecoverageratiooftheplan'sassets
toitsobligations.Thiscoverageratiomustexceed104.3percentforthetotalplan.Everycompanyparticipatingina
Dutchmulti-employerunionplancontributesapremiumcalculatedasapercentageofitstotalpensionablesalaries,
witheachcompanysubjecttothesamepercentagecontributionrate.Thepremiumcanfluctuateyearlybasedonthe
coverageratioofthemulti-employerunionplan.Thepensionrightsofeachemployeearebasedupontheemployee's
averagesalaryduringemployment.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-36
In2009,becauseofalowcoverageratio,PMEpreparedandexecutedaso-called"RecoveryPlan"whichwas
approvedbyDeNederlandscheBank.Underthetermsoftherecoveryplan,whichterminatedattheendof2013,a
minimalcoveragepercentageof104.3percentwasrequired.Thecoveragepercentageofthemulti-employerunion
planincreasedto103.4percentasofDecember31,2013(December31,2012:93.9percent),whichisbelowthe
requirementsassetoutintherecoveryplan.Howeverwehavenoobligationwhatsoevertopayoffanydeficitsthe
pensionfundmayincur,norhaveweanyclaimtoanypotentialsurpluses.Thecoveragepercentageiscalculatedby
dividingthefundscapitalbythetotalsumofpensionliabilitiesandisbasedonactualmarketinterest.In2014the
pensionpremiumpercentagewillincreasefrom24.0to24.1.
Ournetperiodicpensioncostforthismulti-employerunionplanforanyperiodistheamountoftherequiredcontribution
forthatperiod.
Wealsoparticipateinseveraldefinedcontributionpensionplans,withourexpensesfortheseplansequalingthe
contributionsmadeintherelevantperiod.
OurpensionandretirementexpensesforallemployeesforthethreeyearsendedDecember31,2013,2012and2011
were:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Pensionplanbasedonmulti-employerunionplan
Pensionplansbasedondefinedcontribution
Pension and retirement expenses
2013
EUR
40,476
19,799
60,275
2012
EUR
34,525
15,773
50,298
2011
EUR
31,819
14,128
45,947
19. Legal Contingencies
ASMLispartytovariouslegalproceedingsgenerallyincidentaltoourbusiness.ASMLalsofacesexposuresfrom
otheractualorpotentialclaimsandlegalproceedings.Inaddition,ASML'scustomersmaybesubjecttoclaimsof
infringementfromthirdpartiesallegingthattheASMLequipmentusedbythosecustomersinthemanufactureof
semiconductorproducts,and/orthemethodsrelatingtouseoftheASMLequipment,infringesoneormorepatents
issuedtothosethirdparties.Iftheseclaimsweresuccessful,ASMLcouldberequiredtoindemnifysuchcustomersfor
someorallofthelossesincurredordamagesassessedagainstthemasaresultofthatinfringement.
WeaccrueforlegalcostsrelatedtolitigationinourConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsatthetimewhentherelated
legalservicesareactuallyprovidedtoASML.In2013,EUR3.2millionestimatedlosseswererecordedasachargeto
ourConsolidatedStatementsofOperations(2012and2011:noestimatedlosseswererecorded).
Fromlate2001through2004,ASMLwaspartytoaseriesofcivillitigationsandadministrativeproceedingsinwhich
NikonallegedASML’sinfringementofNikonpatentsrelatingtolithography.ASMLinturnfiledclaimsagainstNikon.
PursuanttoagreementsexecutedonDecember10,2004,ASMLandNikonagreedtosettleallpendingworldwide
patentlitigationbetweenthecompanies.Thesettlementincludedanexchangeofreleases,apatentCross-License
agreementrelatedtolithographyequipmentusedtomanufacturesemiconductordevicesandpaymentstoNikonby
ASML.BeginningonJanuary1,2015,thepartiesmaybringsuitforinfringementofpatentssubjecttotheNikonCross-
LicenseAgreement,includinganyinfringementthatoccurredduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriod.Damages
resultingfromclaimsforpatentinfringementoccurringduringtheCross-LicenseTransitionPeriodarelimitedtothree
percentofthenetsalespriceofproductsfoundtoinfringevalidandenforceablepatents.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-37
20. Income Taxes
Thecomponentsoftheprovisionforincometaxesareasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Current tax
Deferred tax
Provision for income taxes
2013
EUR
(52,753)
44,766
(7,987)
2012
EUR
(79,255)
74,993
(4,262)
2011
EUR
(129,127)
(52,548)
(181,675)
TheDutchstatutorytaxratewas25.0percentin2013,2012and2011.Taxamountsinotherjurisdictionsarecalculated
attheratesprevailingintherelevantjurisdictions.
Thereconciliationoftheprovisionforincometaxesisasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
%
2012
EUR
%
2011
EUR
IncometaxprovisionbasedonASML'sdomesticrate
Effectsoftaxratesinforeignjurisdictions
Adjustmentsinrespectoftaxexemptincome
Adjustmentsinrespectoftaxincentives
Adjustmentsinrespectofprioryears'currenttaxes
Adjustmentsinrespectofprioryears'deferredtaxes
Movementsintheliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefits
Adjustmentinrespectofnon-taxablepre-existingrelationship
Othercreditsandnon-taxableitems
Provision for income taxes
Income before income taxes 1,023,477
(255,869)
23,459
29,430
120,751
5,155
16,164
(7,588)
67,730
(7,219)
(7,987)
100.0 1,150,578
(287,644)
9,786
23,532
143,160
18,275
-
95,465
-
(6,836)
(4,262)
25.0
(2.3)
(2.9)
(11.7)
(0.5)
(1.6)
0.7
(6.6)
0.7
0.8
100.0 1,648,635
(412,159)
20,663
19,134
180,096
9,097
-
6,634
-
(5,140)
(181,675)
25.0
(0.9)
(2.0)
(12.4)
(1.6)
-
(8.3)
-
0.6
0.4
%
100.0
25.0
(1.3)
(1.2)
(10.9)
(0.6)
-
(0.4)
-
0.4
11.0
Income Tax Provision Based on ASML's Domestic Rate
TheprovisionforincometaxesbasedonASML'sdomesticrateisbasedontheDutchstatutoryincometaxrate.It
reflectstheprovisionforincometaxesthatwouldhavebeenapplicableassumingthatallofourincomeistaxable
againsttheDutchstatutorytaxrateandtherewerenopermanentdifferencesbetweentaxablebaseandfinancialresults
andnoDutchtaxincentivesareapplied.
Effects of Tax Rates in Foreign Jurisdictions
AportionofASML’sresultsarerealizedincountriesotherthantheNetherlandswheredifferenttaxratesareapplicable.
Theincreaseoftheeffectsoftaxratesinforeignjurisdictionscomparedto2012ismainlyexplainedbyashiftinthemix
oftaxableincomeacrosstaxjurisdictionsasaresultoftheacquisitionofCymerasperMay30,2013.
Adjustments in Respect of Tax Exempt Income
Incertainjurisdictionspartoftheincomegeneratedistaxexempted.
Adjustments in Respect of Tax Incentives
Adjustmentsinrespectoftaxincentivesrelatetoreducedtaxratesinseveraljurisdictions,mainlyconsistingofthe
Dutch"InnovationBox"andtheRDA.TheInnovationboxisafacilityunderDutchcorporatetaxlawpursuanttowhich
incomeassociatedwithR&Dispartiallyexemptedfromtaxation.TheRDAisataxincentiveinwhichanadditionaltax
depreciationisallowedfortangibleassetsutilizedforresearchanddevelopmentpurposes.
Adjustments in Respect of Prior Years’ Current Taxes
In2012,werecognizedataxbenefitofEUR18.3millionor1.6percentofincomebeforetaxesmainlyattributabletothe
applicationoftaxexemptionsforprioryears,whichhadafavorableeffectontheeffectivetaxratefor2012.
Adjustments in Respect of Prior Years’ Deferred Taxes
In2013,werecognizedataxbenefitofEUR16.2millionasresultofapartlyreleaseofavaluationallowanceforNID
creditsorNIDstocktotheextendweexpectfuturetaxableprofitstorealizetheseNIDcreditsbeforeexpirationofthose
credits.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-38
Movements in the Liability for Unrecognized Tax Benefits
In2012,theeffectivetaxratewasimpactedbyataxbenefitofEUR95.5millionor8.3percentofincomebeforeincome
taxesmainlyasaresultofthesuccessfulconclusionoftaxauditsindifferentjurisdictions(EUR92.5million)whereas
themovementintheliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefitsin2013isconsideredtobelimited.
Adjustments in Respect of Non-Taxable Pre-Existing Relationships
In2013theeffectivetaxratewasimpactedbythesettlementgainrecognizedasaresultoftheeffectivelysettledpre-
existingrelationshipsrelatedtotheacquisitionofCymer(seeNote2)asthisgaindoesnotrepresentataxableitemfor
incometaxpurposes.
Other Credits and Non-taxable Items
Othercreditsandnon-taxableitemsreflecttheimpactonstatutoryratesofpermanentnon-taxableitemssuchasnon-
deductibletaxes,non-deductibleinterestexpense,andnon-deductiblemealsandentertainmentexpenses,aswellas
theimpactof(thereversalof)varioustaxcreditsonourprovisionforincometaxes.
Income Taxes Recognized Directly in Shareholders' Equity
Incometaxesrecognizeddirectlyinshareholders'equity(includingOCI)areasfollows:
Income tax recognized in shareholders' equity
(in thousands)
Current tax
Derivativefinancialinstruments1
Tax(benefit)deficitfromshare-basedpayments
Total income tax recognized in shareholders' equity
2013
EUR
(759)
(3,110)
(3,869)
2012
EUR
(1,066)
(2,116)
(3,182)
2011
EUR
6,257
11
6,268
1
RecognizeddirectlyinOCI.
Liability for Unrecognized Tax Benefits and Deferred Taxes
ThetotaldeferredtaxpositionandliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefitsrecordedontheConsolidatedBalanceSheets
areasfollows:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Liabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefits
Deferredtaxposition
Total
2013
EUR
(74,069)
(30,176)
(104,245)
2012
EUR
(59,967)
114,527
54,560
Liability for Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Thecalculationofourliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefitsinvolvesuncertaintiesintheapplicationofcomplextax
laws.Ourestimateforthepotentialoutcomeofanyuncertaintaxissueishighlyjudgmental.Webelievethatwehave
adequatelyprovidedforuncertaintaxpositions.However,settlementoftheseuncertaintaxpositionsinamanner
inconsistentwithourexpectationscouldhaveamaterialimpactonourConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
ConsistentwiththeprovisionsofASC740,asofDecember31,2013,ASMLhasaliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefits
ofEUR74.1million(2012:EUR60.0million)whichisclassifiedasnon-currentdeferredandothertaxliabilities.Thetotal
liabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefits,ifreversed,wouldhaveafavorableeffectonoureffectivetaxrate.
Expectedinterestandpenaltiesrelatedtoincometaxliabilitieshavebeenaccruedforandareincludedintheliabilityfor
unrecognizedtaxbenefitsandintheprovisionforincometaxes.Thebalanceofaccruedinterestandpenaltiesrecorded
intheConsolidatedBalanceSheetsasperDecember31,2013amountedtoEUR22.9million(2012:EUR21.4million).
AccruedinterestandpenaltiesrecordedintheConsolidatedStatementofOperationsof2013amountedtoataxcharge
ofEUR4.1million(2012:taxbenefitofEUR3.1million;2011:taxbenefitofEUR9.3million).
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-39
Areconciliationofthebeginningandendingbalanceoftheliabilityforunrecognizedtaxbenefitsisasfollows:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Balance,January1
Grossincreases–taxpositionsinpriorperiod
Grossdecreases–taxpositionsinpriorperiod
Grossincreases–taxpositionsincurrentperiod
Increaseresultingfromacquisition
Settlements
Lapseofstatuteoflimitations
Total liability for unrecognized tax benefits
2013
EUR
59,967
6,045
(2,025)
6,796
6,514
(2,964)
(264)
74,069
2012
EUR
155,432
4,297
(92,521)
3,255
-
-
(10,496)
59,967
For2012,thegrossdecreasesintaxpositionsinpriorperiodmainlyrelatestothereleaseoftaxpositionsafter
successfulconclusionoftaxauditsindifferentjurisdictions(EUR92.5million).
Webelieveourallowancesfortaxcontingenciesareappropriate.Weestimatethatthetotalliabilityforunrecognized
taxbenefitswilldecreasebyEUR0.6millionwithinthenext12months.Theestimatedchangestotheliabilityfor
unrecognizedtaxbenefitswithinthenext12monthsaremainlyduetoexpectedsettlementswithtaxauthorities.
Wearesubjecttotaxauditsincertainofourmajortaxjurisdictions,foryearsfromandincluding2011onwardsin
HongKong,andforyearsfromandincluding2001onwardsintheUnitedStates.Inthecourseofsuchaudits,localtax
authoritiesmaychallengethepositionstakenbyus.
Deferred Tax Position
Thechangesindeferredincometaxassetsandliabilitiesconsistofthefollowingelements:
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
(in thousands)
Balance, January 1
Acquisitionsthroughbusinesscombinations
ConsolidatedStatementsofOperations
Effectofchangesinexchangerates
Balance, December 31
Thedeferredtaxpositionisclassifiedintheconsolidatedbalancesheetsasfollows:
As of December 31
(in thousands)
Deferredtaxassets–current
Deferredtaxassets–non-current
Total deferred tax assets
Deferredtaxliabilities–current
Deferredtaxliabilities–non-current
Total deferred tax liabilities
Total
2013
EUR
114,527
(201,381)
53,084
3,594
(30,176)
2013
EUR
124,431
139,513
263,944
(3,494)
(290,626)
(294,120)
(30,176)
2012
EUR
137,946
-
(20,242)
(3,177)
114,527
2012
EUR
103,695
39,443
143,138
(271)
(28,340)
(28,611)
114,527
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-40
ThecompositionoftotaldeferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesintheFinancialStatementsisasfollows:
Deferred tax assets
composition of temporary differences
(in thousands)
CapitalizedR&Dexpenditures
Inventories
Deferredrevenue
Provisions
Installationandwarrantyreserve
Taxeffectcarry-forwardlosses
Fixedassets
Restructuringandimpairment
Alternativeminimumtaxcredits1
Share-basedpayments
Othertemporarydifferences
Total2
Acquisitions
through
business
combinations
EUR
-
10,258
41,679
7,148
-
754
4,140
-
-
9,365
16,701
90,045
Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
EUR
5,882
9,269
(43,035)
17,960
(174)
61,551
325
(791)
1,349
5,939
(14,487)
43,788
January 1,
2013
EUR
27,403
28,167
20,572
21,528
7,151
5,557
7,798
4,336
5,227
1,433
13,966
143,138
Effect of
changes in
exchange
rates
EUR
(1,155)
(1,033)
(2,807)
(1,176)
(275)
(580)
(478)
(184)
(234)
(586)
(4,519)
(13,027)
December 31,
2013
EUR
32,130
46,661
16,409
45,460
6,702
67,282
11,785
3,361
6,342
16,151
11,661
263,944
1
2
AlternativeminimumtaxcreditsrelatetoprepaidUStaxeswhicharecreditedagainstfuturetaxableprofitsafterthecarry-forwardlossesused.
ValuationallowancesrecognizedinrelationtodeferredtaxassetsasatDecember31,2013amountedtoEUR25.0million(2012:EUR30.5million)
Deferred tax liabilities
composition of temporary differences
January 1,
2013
Acquisitions
through
business
combinations
Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
Effect of
changes in
exchange
rates
December 31,
2013
(in thousands)
Intangiblefixedassets
Fixedassets
Borrowingcosts
Othertemporarydifferences
Total
EUR
-
(25,890)
(1,958)
(763)
(28,611)
EUR
(286,337)
(4,786)
-
(303)
(291,426)
EUR
8,730
12,517
135
(12,086)
9,296
EUR
15,702
567
-
352
16,621
EUR
(261,905)
(17,592)
(1,823)
(12,800)
(294,120)
Deferred tax assets
composition of temporary differences
(in thousands)
CapitalizedR&Dexpenditures
Inventories
Deferredrevenue
Provisions
Installationandwarrantyreserve
Taxeffectcarry-forwardlosses
Fixedassets
Restructuringandimpairment
Alternativeminimumtaxcredits1
Share-basedpayments
Othertemporarydifferences
Total
January 1,
2012
EUR
34,374
35,820
23,892
14,515
8,772
7,735
6,495
5,146
5,028
950
16,728
159,455
Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
EUR
(6,465)
(7,351)
(3,083)
7,296
(1,508)
(2,219)
1,454
(733)
229
516
(1,138)
(13,002)
Effect of
changes in
exchange rates
EUR
(506)
(302)
(237)
(283)
(113)
41
(151)
(77)
(30)
(33)
(1,624)
(3,315)
December 31,
2012
EUR
27,403
28,167
20,572
21,528
7,151
5,557
7,798
4,336
5,227
1,433
13,966
143,138
1
AlternativeminimumtaxcreditsrelatetoprepaidUStaxeswhicharecreditedagainstfuturetaxableprofitsafterthecarry-forwardlossesused.
Deferred tax liabilities
composition of temporary differences
(in thousands)
Fixedassets
Borrowingcosts
Othertemporarydifferences
Total
January 1,
2012
EUR
(19,108)
(1,554)
(847)
(21,509)
Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
EUR
(6,965)
(404)
129
(7,240)
Effect of
changes in
exchange rates
EUR
183
-
(45)
138
December 31,
2012
EUR
(25,890)
(1,958)
(763)
(28,611)
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-41
Tax Effect Carry-forward Losses
Deferredtaxassetsfromcarry-forwardlossesresultpredominantlyfromnetoperatinglosscarry-forwardsincurredin
theUnitedStatesandNIDstockinBelgium.
NetoperatinglossesqualifyingastaxlossesunderUnitedStatesfederaltaxlawswereincurredduring2013.Net
operatinglossesqualifyingastaxlossesunderUnitedStatesfederaltaxlawsincurredbyUnitedStatesgroup
companiescaningeneralbeoffsetagainstfutureprofitsrealizedinthe20yearsfollowingtheyearinwhichthelosses
areincurred.
NetoperatinglossesqualifiedastaxlossesunderUnitedStatesstatetaxlawsincurredbyUnitedStatesgroup
companiescaningeneralbeoffsetagainstfutureprofitsrealizedinthe5to20yearsfollowingtheyearinwhichthe
lossesareincurred.TheperiodofnetoperatinglosscarryforwardforUnitedStatesstatetaxpurposesdependsonthe
stateinwhichthetaxlossarose.OurabilitytouseUnitedStatesstatetaxlosscarryforwardsinexistenceatDecember
31,2013,issubjecttovaryingstatestatutes(providingforperiodsofbetween5and20years)andvaluationallowances
havebeensetupforstatecarryforwardlossesthatarenotexpectedtoberealizedbeforetheyexpire.Thetotalamount
oflossescarriedforwardunderUnitedStatesfederaltaxlawsasofDecember31,2013,isEUR67.5milliontaxbasis
orEUR23.6milliontaxeffect.ThetotalamountoflossescarriedforwardunderUnitedStatesstatetaxlawsasof
December31,2013,isEUR254.3milliontaxbasisorEUR7.9milliontaxeffect.
NIDstockinBelgiumcangenerallybeoffsetagainstfutureprofitsrealizedinthe7yearsfollowingtheyearinwhichthe
NIDStockoccurs.ThetotalamountofNIDstockisEUR47.6milliontaxablebaseandEUR16.2milliontaxeffect.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-42
21. Segment Disclosure
ASMLhasonereportablesegment,forthedevelopment,production,marketing,saleandservicingofadvanced
semiconductorequipmentsystemsexclusivelyconsistingoflithographyrelatedsystems.InprioryearsourCEOwas
identifiedasCODM.AsaresultofASML'schangeinleadershipasannouncedonApril17,2013,ourCEOandCTO
havebeenjointlyidentifiedastheCODM.BoththeCEOandCTOreviewtheoperatingresultstomakedecisionsabout
allocatingresourcesandassessingperformance.Thechangeinleadershipdidnotresultinachangeinreportable
segmentscomparedto2012.
Managementreportingincludesnetsystemsalesfiguresofnewandusedsystemsandincludessalespertechnology.
Netsystemsalesfornewandusedsystemswereasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUR
2012
EUR
2011
EUR
Newsystems
Usedsystems
3,890,154
102,975
3,620,260
181,372
4,780,720
103,193
Net system sales
3,993,129
3,801,632
4,883,913
TheincreaseinnetsystemsalesofEUR191.5million,or5.0percent,toEUR3,993.1millionin2013fromEUR3,801.6
millionin2012ismainlycausedbyanincreasedASPwhichmorethanoffsetstheloweramountofsystemssold.
Netsystemsalespertechnologywasasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
EUV
ArFi
ArFdry
KrF
I-line
Total
2012
EUV
ArFi
ArFdry
KrF
I-line
Total
2011
EUV
ArFi
ArFdry
KrF
I-line
Total
Net system sales
in units
Net system sales
in EUR
1
77
2
64
13
157
1
72
4
78
15
170
3
101
11
87
20
222
60,100
3,120,719
38,019
720,053
54,238
3,993,129
43,700
2,715,221
81,428
908,244
53,039
3,801,632
119,300
3,549,122
228,909
926,572
60,010
4,883,913
Forgeographicalreporting,netsalesareattributedtothegeographiclocationinwhichthecustomers’facilitiesare
located.Long-livedassetsareattributedtothegeographiclocationinwhichtheseassetsarelocated.
Wehavere-evaluatedtheriskanduncertaintiesassociatedwithourgeographicareas.Thisresultedinadefinition
changeof"Long-livedassets"includedinthegeographicalreportingdisclosure.AsofDecember31,2013Long-lived
assetsonlyconsistofProperty,PlantandEquipment.Wehaveadjustedourpriorperiodamountsforcomparability
reasons.Noneofthesechangesimpactourpreviouslyreportedconsolidatedtotalnetsales,grossprofit,incomefrom
operations,netincomeorearningspershare.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-43
Netsalesandlong-livedassets(consistingofproperty,plantandequipment)bygeographicregionwereasfollows:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
2013
Japan
Korea
Singapore
Taiwan
RestofAsia
Netherlands
RestofEurope
UnitedStates
Total
2012
Japan
Korea
Singapore
Taiwan
RestofAsia
Netherlands
RestofEurope
UnitedStates
Total
2011
Japan
Korea
Singapore
Taiwan
RestofAsia
Netherlands
RestofEurope
UnitedStates
Total
Net sales
EUR
201,664
1,286,509
139,313
2,221,426
478,234
11,525
187,030
719,625
5,245,326
292,309
1,276,304
98,554
1,479,768
197,262
-
256,192
1,131,166
4,731,555
405,595
1,318,777
436,308
1,146,601
450,796
-
505,129
1,387,829
5,651,035
Long-lived
assets
EUR
3,340
16,155
1,109
48,427
3,742
969,192
2,600
173,275
1,217,840
19,585
17,664
968
50,372
2,073
869,736
1,571
67,954
1,029,923
69,001
16,250
1,167
46,418
1,496
851,612
1,198
66,468
1,053,610
In2013,netsalestothelargestcustomeraccountedforEUR2,058.6million,or39.2percent,ofnetsales(2012:EUR
1,236.1million,or26.1percent,ofnetsales;2011:EUR1,311.7million,or23.2percent,ofnetsales).Ourthreelargest
customers(basedonnetsales)accountedforEUR861.4million,or73.3percent,ofaccountsreceivableandfinance
receivablesatDecember31,2013,comparedwithEUR535.1million,or58.9percent,atDecember31,2012.
Substantiallyallofoursaleswereexportsalesin2013,2012and2011.
22. Selected Operating Expenses and Additional Information
Personnelexpensesforallpayrollemployeeswere:
Year ended December 31
(in thousands)
Wagesandsalaries
Socialsecurityexpenses
Pensionandretirementexpenses
Share-basedpayments
Personnel expenses
2013
EUR
835,563
69,839
60,275
52,371
1,018,048
2012
EUR
711,039
58,180
50,298
18,714
838,231
2011
EUR
648,869
52,550
45,947
12,430
759,796
TheaveragenumberofpayrollemployeesinFTEsduring2013,2012and2011was9,540,8,140and7,627,respectively.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-44
ThetotalnumberofpayrollandtemporaryemployeesinFTEspersectorwas:
As of December 31
CustomerSupport
SG&A
IndustrialEngineering
Manufacturing&Logistics
R&D
Total employees (in FTEs)
Less:Temporaryemployees(inFTEs)
Payroll employees (in FTEs)
2013
2,949
1,098
785
3,658
4,735
13,225
2,865
10,360
2012
2,538
869
637
2,856
3,736
10,636
2,139
8,497
2011
2,478
723
420
2,852
3,417
9,890
1,935
7,955
TheaveragenumberofpayrollemployeesinFTEsinouroperationsintheNetherlandsduring2013,2012and2011was
5,112,4,620and4,313,respectively.
23. Research and Development Costs
R&Dcosts(netofcreditsandexcludingcontributionsundertheNREfundingagreementsfromParticipatingCustomers
oftheCCIP)increasedbyEUR292.9million,or49.7percent,toEUR882.0millionin2013fromEUR589.1millionin
2012.R&DspendingmainlyincreasedduetheadditionalinvestmentsinEUVsourcedevelopmentasaresultofthe
acquisitionofCymerandfurtherinvestmentsinourotherstrategicprograms(Immersionandholisticlithography).
R&Dcosts(netofcredits)in2012(EUR589.1million)wereinlinewith2011(EUR590.3million).R&Dspendingremained
stableandmainlyrelatedtoourstrategicprograms,inparticularEUV,immersionandholisticlithography.
R&DcostsincludecreditsforanamountofEUR16.0million,EUR17.9millionandEUR25.1millionin2013,2012
and2011respectively.R&Dcreditsrelatetoworldwide(inter-)governmentalfundingforcertainstrategicdevelopment
programs.ThedecreaseinR&Dcreditsistheresultofachangeingovernmentprogramsfromsubsidypaymentsto
fiscalincentives.TheseincentivesleadtotaxdeductionsinmainlyDutchandUnitedStatestaxjurisdictions.
24. Interest and Other, Net
InterestandotherincomeofEUR9.2million(2012:EUR16.6millionand2011:EUR41.2million)mainlyrelatesto
interestincomeondeposits,short-terminvestments,moneymarketfunds,bankaccountsandonfinancereceivables.
InterestandotherexpenseofEUR33.6million(2012:EUR22.8millionand2011:EUR33.8million)mainlyconsists
ofnetinterestexpenseonourEurobondsandrelatedinterestrateswaps,interestonleaseobligationsandamortized
financingcostsofintotalEUR16.2million(2012:EUR10.8millionand2011:EUR14.2million),andEUR8.9million
lossonthepartialextinguishmentofourEUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue2017(2012and2011:EURnil
million).
InterestoncashpoolsisreportedonagrossbasisintheConsolidatedStatementsofOperationsunderboth
interestincomeandinterestexpense.Fromaneconomicandlegalperspective,theinterestoncashpoolsof
EUR1.9million(2012:EUR4.2millionand2011:EUR6.8million)recordedininterestincomenetsoffagainstthesame
amountrecordedininterestexpense.
25. Vulnerability Due to Certain Concentrations
ASMLreliesonoutsidevendorstomanufacturethecomponentsandsubassembliesusedinitssystems,eachof
whichisobtainedfromasolesupplieroralimitednumberofsuppliers.ASML’srelianceonalimitedgroupofsuppliers
involvesseveralrisks,includingapotentialinabilitytoobtainanadequatesupplyofrequiredcomponentsandreduced
controloverpricingandtimelydeliveryofthesesubassembliesandcomponents.Inparticular,fromtimetotime,the
numberofsystemsweareabletoproducemaybelimitedbytheproductioncapacityofZeiss.Zeissiscurrentlyour
solesupplieroflenses,collectors,andothercriticalopticalcomponentsandiscapableofproducingtheseitemsonlyin
limitednumbersandonlythroughtheuseofitsmanufacturingandtestingfacilityinOberkochenandWetzlar,Germany.
During2013,ASML’sproductionwasnotlimitedbythedeliveriesfromZeiss.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-45
26. Shareholders' Equity
Share Capital
ASML'sauthorizedsharecapitalamountstoEUR126,000,000andisdividedinto:
• 700,000,000CumulativePreferenceShareswithanominalvalueofEUR0.09each;
• 699,999,000OrdinaryShareswithanominalvalueofEUR0.09each;and
• 9,000OrdinarySharesBwithanominalvalueofEUR0.01each.
PerDecember31,2013,446,822,452ordinaryshareswithanominalvalueofEUR0.09eachwereissuedandfullypaid
in,ofwhich5,970,118ordinarysharesareheldbyusintreasury.NoordinarysharesBandnocumulativepreference
sharesareissued.
OurBoardofManagementhasthepowertoissueordinarysharesandcumulativepreferencesharesinsofarasthe
BoardofManagementhasbeenauthorizedtodosobytheGeneralMeetingofShareholders(eitherbymeansofa
resolutionorbyanamendmenttoourArticlesofAssociation).TheBoardofManagementrequiresapprovalofthe
SupervisoryBoardforsuchanissue.TheauthorizationbytheGeneralMeetingcanonlybegrantedforacertain
periodnotexceedingfiveyearsandmaybeextendedfornolongerthanfiveyearsoneachoccasion.Incasethe
GeneralMeetingofShareholdershasnotauthorizedtheBoardofManagementtoissueshares,theGeneralMeetingof
ShareholdersshallhavethepowertoissuesharesupontheproposaloftheBoardofManagement,providedthatthe
SupervisoryBoardhasapprovedsuchproposal.
Shares Issued as a Result of the Acquisition of Cymer
ASMLandCymercompletedthemergerpursuanttowhichASMLacquiredCymeronMay30,2013.Asaresultof
themerger,eachshareofCymercommonstockoutstandingimmediatelypriortothecompletionofthemergerwas
convertedintotherighttoreceiveUSD20.00incashplus1.1502ASMLordinaryshares.AsperDecember31,2013,
weissued36,464,576ordinarysharesforanaggregateamountofEUR2,346.7millioninrelationtotheacquisitionof
Cymer.
Synthetic Share Buyback
AttheEGMheldonSeptember7,2012,severalchangesintheArticlesofAssociationofASMLwereadopted,in
connectionwiththeSyntheticShareBuybackeffectuatedinconnectionwiththeCCIP.Consequently,onNovember24,
2012,theArticlesofAssociationwereamendedasfollows.Uponthefirstamendmenttheordinarysharestobeheld
forthebenefitoftheparticipantstotheCCIPwereconvertedintoordinarysharesMandallotherordinaryshareswere
convertedintoordinarysharesA.Uponthesecondamendment,theparvalueperordinaryshareAwasincreasedfrom
EUR0.09toEUR9.24attheexpenseofthesharepremiumreserve.Uponthethirdamendment,thenominalvalueper
ordinaryshareAwasreducedtoanamountofEUR0.06,bydecreasingthenominalvalueperordinaryshareAbyan
amountofEUR9.18,whichresultedinarepaymentofthesameamountpersharetoholdersofordinarysharesinto
whichtheordinarysharesAwereconverted.Thefourthamendmentprovidedfortheconsolidationoftheordinaryshares
Athroughtheexchangeofeach100ordinarysharesfor77ordinaryshares,resultinginanincreaseofthenominalvalue
perordinarysharefromEUR0.06toEUR0.09,wherebytheaggregatedifferencewasbookedattheexpenseofthe
sharepremiumreserve.ThefifthandlastamendmentprovidedforthedeletionoftheshareclassMforparticipantsto
theCCIPandtheshareclassAfortheothershareholders.TheordinarysharesMandAwereconvertedthereafterinto
ordinaryshareswithoutaspecificlettermarkattachedtoit.
TheseamendmentsinsubstanceconstituteaSyntheticShareBuybackinwhichweeffectivelyrepurchased93,411,216
sharesatanaveragepriceofEUR39.91foratotalamountofEUR3,728.3million.ThedifferenceofEUR125.6million
betweenthecapitalrepaymentofEUR3,728.3millionandthenetproceedsfromissuanceofsharesofEUR3,853.9
millionrelatestothecapitalrepaymentonASML'streasuryshareswhichwasalsopartoftheSyntheticShareBuyback.
Shares Issued in Customer Co-Investment Program
InconnectionwiththeCCIP,onSeptember12,2012,weissued62,977,877ordinarysharestotheStichtingthatholds
sharesonbehalfofInteland12,595,575ordinarysharestotheStichtingthatholdssharesonbehalfofSamsungand
onOctober31,2012,ASMLissued20,992,625ordinarysharestotheStichtingthatholdssharesonbehalfofTSMC.
WereceivedanamountofEUR3,853.9millioninrelationtothesharesissuedundertheCCIP.Forfurtherdetailsonour
CCIPseeNote28.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-46
Ordinary Shares
Eachordinaryshareconsistsof900fractionalshares.Fractionalsharesentitletheholderthereoftoafractionaldividend
butdonotentitletheholderthereoftovotingrights.Onlythosepersonswhoholdsharesdirectlyintheshareregister
intheNetherlands,heldbyusatouraddressat5504DRVeldhoven,deRun6501,theNetherlands,orintheNewYork
shareregister,heldbyJPMorganChaseBank,N.A.,P.O.Box64506,St.Paul,MN55164-0506,UnitedStates,can
holdfractionalshares.PersonswhoholdordinarysharesthroughthedepositsystemundertheDutchSecuritiesBank
GiroTransactionsAct(Wet giraal effectenverkeer;the"GiroAct")maintainedbytheDutchcentralsecuritiesdepository
EuroclearNederlandorthroughtheDTCcannotholdfractionalshares.Anordinaryshareentitlestheholderthereofto
castninevotesintheGeneralMeetingofShareholders.AtourAGMheldonApril24,2013,theBoardofManagement
wasauthorizedfromApril24,2013throughOctober24,2014,subjecttotheapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,to
issuesharesand/orrightstheretorepresentinguptoamaximumof5.0percentofourissuedsharecapitalatApril24,
2013,plusanadditional5.0percentofourissuedsharecapitalatApril24,2013thatmaybeissuedinconnectionwith
mergers,acquisitionsand/or(strategic)alliances.
HoldersofASML’sordinaryshareshaveapreemptiverightofsubscription,inproportiontotheaggregatenominal
amountoftheordinarysharesheldbythem,toanyissuanceofordinarysharesforcash,whichrightmayberestricted
orexcluded.Ordinaryshareholdershavenoproratapreemptiverightofsubscriptiontoanyordinarysharesissuedfor
considerationotherthancashorordinarysharesissuedtoemployees.IfauthorizedforthispurposebytheGeneral
MeetingofShareholders(eitherbymeansofaresolutionorbyanamendmenttoourArticlesofAssociation),theBoard
ofManagementhasthepowersubjecttoapprovaloftheSupervisoryBoard,torestrictorexcludethepreemptiverights
ofholdersofordinaryshares.
Ordinary Shares B
AspartofthemostrecentchangesinourArticlesofAssociation,adoptedattheEGMheldonSeptember7,2012,
the9,000ordinarysharesBwithanominalvalueofEUR0.01wereintroduced.Apersonwhoholds(amultipleof)100
fractionalshares,mayexchangethosefractionalsharesforanordinaryshareB.EveryholderofanordinaryshareBis
entitledtoone-ninth(1/9)ofadividend.EachordinaryshareBentitlestheholderthereoftocastonevoteattheGeneral
Meeting.
Cumulative Preference Shares
In1998,wegrantedtothepreferenceshareFoundation,thePreferenceShareOption.Thisoptionwasamendedand
extendedin2003and2007.AthirdamendmenttotheoptionagreementbetweentheFoundationandASMLbecame
effectiveonJanuary1,2009,toclarifytheprocedurefortherepurchaseandcancellationofthepreferenceshareswhen
issued.
PertheamendmentofourArticlesofAssociationonMay6,2011,thenominalvalueofthecumulativepreferenceshares
wasincreasedtoEUR0.09.Thenumberofcumulativepreferencesharesincludedintheauthorizedsharecapitalwas
decreasedto700,000,000.ThiswasdonetosimplifytheArticlesofAssociation,andtogiveeachsharetherighttocast
onevoteintheGeneralMeetingofShareholders.
TheFoundationmayexercisethePreferenceShareOptioninsituationswhere,intheopinionoftheBoardofDirectors
oftheFoundation,ASML'sinterests,ASML'sbusinessortheinterestsofASML'sstakeholdersareatstake.Thismay
bethecaseifapublicbidforASML'sshareshasbeenannouncedorhasbeenmade,orthejustifiedexpectationexists
thatsuchabidwillbemadewithoutanyagreementhavingbeenreachedinrelationtosuchabidwithASML.Thesame
mayapplyifoneshareholder,ormoreshareholdersactinginconcert,holdasubstantialpercentageofASML'sissued
ordinaryshareswithoutmakinganofferorif,intheopinionoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheFoundation,the(attempted)
exerciseofthevotingrightsbyoneshareholderormoreshareholders,actinginconcert,ismateriallyinconflictwith
ASML'sinterests,ASML'sbusinessorASML'sstakeholders.
TheobjectivesoftheFoundationaretolookaftertheinterestsofASMLandoftheenterprisesmaintainedbyASML
andofthecompanieswhichareaffiliatedinagroupwithASML,insuchawaythattheinterestsofASML,ofthose
enterprisesandofallpartiesconcernedaresafeguardedinthebestpossibleway,andinfluencesinconflictwiththese
interestswhichmightaffecttheindependenceortheidentityofASMLandthosecompaniesaredeterredtothebest
oftheFoundation’sability,andeverythingrelatedtotheaboveorpossiblyconducivethereto.TheFoundationseeksto
realizeitsobjectsbytheacquiringandholdingofcumulativepreferencesharesinthecapitalofASMLandbyexercising
therightsattachedtotheseshares,particularlythevotingrightsattachedtotheseshares.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-47
ThepreferenceshareoptiongivestheFoundationtherighttoacquireanumberofcumulativepreferencesharesasthe
Foundationwillrequire,providedthattheaggregatenominalvalueofsuchnumberofcumulativepreferenceshares
shallnotexceedtheaggregatenominalvalueoftheordinarysharesthathavebeenissuedatthetimeofexerciseofthe
PreferenceShareOptionforasubscriptionpriceequaltotheirnominalvalue.Onlyone-fourthofthesubscriptionprice
ispayableatthetimeofinitialissuanceofthecumulativepreferenceshares,withtheotherthree-fourthsofthenominal
valueonlybeingpayablewhenwecallupthisamount.Exerciseofthepreferenceshareoptioncouldeffectivelydilute
thevotingpoweroftheoutstandingordinarysharesbyone-half.
CancellationandrepaymentoftheissuedcumulativepreferencesharesbyASMLrequirestheauthorizationbythe
GeneralMeetingofShareholdersofaproposaltodosobytheBoardofManagementapprovedbytheSupervisory
Board.Ifthepreferenceshareoptionisexercisedandasaresultcumulativepreferencesharesareissued,ASML,at
therequestoftheFoundation,willinitiatetherepurchaseorcancellationofallcumulativepreferencesharesheldbythe
Foundation.InthatcaseASMLisobligedtoeffecttherepurchaseandcancellationrespectivelyassoonaspossible.A
cancellationwillhaveasaresultarepaymentoftheamountpaidandexemptionfromtheobligationtopayuponthe
cumulativepreferenceshares.Arepurchaseofthecumulativepreferencesharescanonlytakeplacewhensuchshares
arefullypaidup.
IftheFoundationwillnotrequestASMLtorepurchaseorcancelallcumulativepreferencesharesheldbytheFoundation
within20monthsafterissuanceoftheseshares,wewillbeobligedtoconveneaGeneralMeetingofShareholdersin
ordertodecideonarepurchaseorcancellationoftheseshares.
TheFoundationisindependentofASML.TheBoardofDirectorsoftheFoundationcomprisesfourindependentvoting
membersfromtheDutchbusinessandacademiccommunities.FormerchairmanMr.A.BaanpassedawayonApril5,
2013andwassucceededbyMr.H.Bodt.AsofJune1,2013,themembersoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheFoundation
are:Mr.H.Bodt,Mr.M.W.denBoogert,Mr.J.M.deJongandMr.A.H.Lundqvist.
Dividend Proposal
Aspartofourfinancingpolicy,weaimtopayanannualdividendthatwillbestableorgrowingovertime.Annually,the
BoardofManagementwill,uponpriorapprovalfromtheSupervisoryBoard,submitaproposaltotheAGMwithrespect
totheamountofdividendtobedeclaredwithrespecttotheprioryear.Thedividendproposalinanygivenyearwillbe
subjecttotheavailabilityofdistributableprofitsorretainedearningsandmaybeaffectedby,amongotherfactors,the
BoardofManagement'sviewsonourpotentialfutureliquidityrequirements,includingforinvestmentsinproduction
capacity,thefundingofourR&Dprogramsandforacquisitionopportunitiesthatmayarisefromtimetotime;andby
futurechangesinapplicableincometaxandcorporatelaws.Accordingly,itmaybedecidedtoproposenottopaya
dividendortopayalowerdividendwithrespecttoanyparticularyearinthefuture.
For2013,aproposaltodeclareadividendofEUR0.61perordinaryshareofEUR0.09nominalvaluewillbesubmitted
totheAGMtobeheldonApril23,2014.
27. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Inadditiontodividendpayments,weintendtoreturncashtoourshareholdersonaregularbasisthroughshare
buybacksorcapitalrepayment,subjecttoouractualandanticipatedlevelofliquidityrequirements,ourcurrentshare
price,othermarketconditionsandotherrelevantfactors.
OnApril24,2013,theAGMauthorizedtherepurchaseofuptoamaximumoftwotimes10.0percentofourissuedshare
capitalasofthedateofauthorizationthroughOctober24,2014.
OnApril17,2013,weannouncedourintentiontorepurchaseuptoEUR1.0billionofourownshareswithinthe
2013-2014timeframe.DuringtheperiodfromApril18,2013uptoandincludingDecember31,2013,wehadpurchased
4,614,179ofoursharesforatotalamountofEUR300.0millionatanaveragepriceofEUR65.02pershare.These
sharesareintendedtobecancelledin2014.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-48
Thefollowingtableprovidesasummaryofourrepurchasedsharesin2013:
Period
April18-30,2013
May2-31,2013
June1-30,2013
July1-31,2013
August1-31,2013
September1-30,2013
October3-31,2013
November1-30,2013
December1-31,2013
Total
Total number
of shares
purchased
Average price paid
per Share
(EUR)
297,500
389,974
749,434
321,486
283,097
179,146
556,443
962,146
874,953
4,614,179
55.35
61.76
60.39
65.20
67.83
69.06
69.34
66.76
67.25
65.02
Total number of shares
purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans
or programs
297,500
687,474
1,436,908
1,758,394
2,041,491
2,220,637
2,777,080
3,739,226
4,614,179
Maximum value of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
program
(EUR)
983,534,770
959,449,401
914,192,630
893,232,250
874,028,834
861,656,533
823,072,791
758,841,727
700,000,036
28. Customer Co-Investment Program
Overview
OnJuly9,2012,weannouncedourCCIPtoaccelerateourdevelopmentofEUVtechnologybeyondthecurrent
generationandourdevelopmentoffuture450mmsiliconwafertechnology.TheParticipatingCustomerscollectively
agreedtofundEUR1.38billionofourresearchanddevelopmentprojectsfrom2013through2017.Thisprogram
createdrisksharingwithsomeofourlargestcustomerswhiletheresultsofASML’sdevelopmentprogramswillbe
availabletoeverysemiconductormanufacturerwithnorestrictions.TheR&DfundingprogramintheCCIPconsistsof
twofundingprojects:a450mmtechnologydevelopmentprojectandanext-generationEUVdevelopmentproject.ASML
enteredintoNREFundingAgreementswiththeParticipatingCustomers.
Inadditiontothefundingcommitmentsdescribedabove,theParticipatingCustomershaveinvestedinordinaryshares
equal,inaggregate,to23percentofASML'sissuedsharecapital(calculatedgivingeffecttoourSyntheticShare
BuybackinNovember2012).Theproceedsoftheshareissuance,EUR3.85billion,werereturnedtotheholdersof
ordinaryshares(excludingtheParticipatingCustomers)throughaSyntheticShareBuybackexecutedinNovember
2012.ForfurtherinformationregardingtheSyntheticShareBuyback,seeNote26.
Description of Investment Agreements, Shareholder Agreements and NRE Funding Agreements
InconnectionwiththeCCIP,ASMLenteredintoaninvestmentagreement,ashareholderagreementandNREfunding
agreementswitheachoftheParticipatingCustomers.Intelisthelargestparticipantintheprogram,withanaggregate
fundingcommitmentofEUR829millionandaninvestmentin15percentofourordinaryshares(calculatedgivingeffect
toourSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012).Adescriptionoftheinvestmentagreement,shareholdersagreement
andNREfundingagreementsbetweenASMLandIntelissetoutbelow.TheagreementsbetweenASMLandtheother
participants-TSMC(whichacquired5percentofoursharesandmadeanEUR276millionfundingcommitment)
andSamsung(whichacquired3percentofoursharesandmadeanEUR276millionfundingcommitment)areon
substantiallythesametermsasthoseagreedwithIntel.ShareswereacquiredbyDutchfoundations("Stichtingen")
establishedforeachparticipant.
Investment Agreements
PursuanttotheIntelInvestmentAgreement,datedJuly9,2012,ASMLissuedtoIntelStichtingordinarysharesequalto
15percentoftheissuedordinaryshareswithsimultaneousissuancebytheIntelStichtingtoIntelofthecorresponding
depositaryreceipts.
PursuanttotheTSMCInvestmentAgreement,datedAugust5,2012,ASMLissuedtoTSMCStichtingordinaryshares
equalto5percentoftheissuedordinaryshareswithsimultaneousissuancebytheTSMCStichtingtoTSMCofthe
correspondingdepositaryreceipts.
PursuanttotheSamsungInvestmentAgreement,datedAugust27,2012ASMLissuedtotheSamsungStichting
ordinarysharesequalto3percentoftheissuedordinaryshareswithsimultaneousissuancebytheSamsungStichting
toSamsungofthecorrespondingdepositaryreceipts.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-49
ThesubscriptionpricefortheordinarysharesundertheInvestmentAgreementswasEUR39.91perordinaryshare,
whichistheaverageofthevolumeweightedaveragepriceofourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdamforthe
twentytradingdaysuptoandincludingJuly6,2012.
Baseduponthesubscriptionprice(EUR39.91)includedintheInvestmentAgreements,theequityparticipationofIntel
(15percent),TSMC(5percent)andSamsung(3percent)amounttoEUR2,513million,EUR838millionandEUR503
million,respectively.
UndertheIntelInvestmentAgreements,ASMLhasagreedtoindemnifytheParticipatingCustomersandtheiraffiliates
forcertainlossesandexpensesrelatedtobreachesofrepresentations,warranties,covenantsandagreementsinthe
InvestmentAgreementsandwithrespecttocertainlegalproceedingsrelatedthereto,subjecttocertainlimitations.
Shareholder Agreements
InconnectionwiththeissuanceofsharespursuanttotheIntelInvestmentAgreement,onSeptember12,2012ASML,
IntelandtheIntelStichtingenteredintoaShareholderAgreementwhichgovernscertainmattersrelatingtotheholding
ofandfurtherinvestmentbyIntelinordinarysharesofASML,directlyandindirectlythroughtheIntelStichting,including
themattersdescribedbelow.
TheShareholderAgreementsbetweenASMLandtheotherprogramparticipants(TSMCandSamsung)areon
substantiallythesametermsasthoseagreedwithIntel.
Voting Restrictions
PursuanttotheShareholderAgreement,Intel(andtheIntelStichting)willnotbeentitledtovotetheordinarysharesthat
wereacquiredbytheIntelStichtingaspartoftheCCIPoranyotherordinarysharesotherwisetransferredtotheIntel
Stichting(underthecircumstancesdescribedunder"Standstill;AdditionalPurchases"below)priortoaShareholder
AgreementTerminationEvent(asdefinedbelow),exceptwhenaSuspensionEvent(asdescribedbelow)occursand
iscontinuingorwherethefollowingmattersareproposedatanyGeneralMeeting(the"VotingRestrictions"):(i)an
issuanceofASMLsharesorgrantofrightstosubscribeforASMLsharesrepresenting25percentormoreoftheissued
andoutstandingsharecapitalofASMLortherestrictionorexclusionofpre-emptionrightsrelatingthereto(ineach
case,onanaggregatebasisduringthepreceding12months)orthedesignationoftheBoardofManagementasthe
authorizedbodytoresolveonthesematters;(ii)anauthorizationtorepurchase25percentormoreofASML’sissued
andoutstandingsharecapitalonanaggregatebasisduringthepreceding12months;(iii)theapprovalofasignificant
changeintheidentityornatureofASMLorourbusiness,includingatransferofallorsubstantiallyallbusinessorassets
ofASMLandoursubsidiariestoathirdparty,theestablishmentorcancellationofalong-lastingcooperationofessential
importancewithathirdpartyandanacquisitionordispositionofaninterestinthecapitalorassetsofapersonwith
avalueofatleastonethirdoftheassetsofASML(onaconsolidatedbasis);(iv)anamendmenttoASML’sArticlesof
AssociationthatwouldmateriallyaffectthespecificvotingrightsofIntel,wouldmateriallyaffecttheidentityornature
ofASMLorourbusiness,orwoulddisproportionately(oruniquely)andadverselyaffecttherightsorbenefitsattached
toorderivedfromtheordinarysharesheldbyIntelthroughtheIntelStichtingascomparedtotheshareholders;(v)the
dissolutionofASML;and(vi)anymergerordemergerwhichwouldresultinamaterialchangeintheidentityornatureof
ASMLoritsbusiness.
Standstill, Lock-up and Orderly Market Arrangements
Standstill;AdditionalPurchases
Subjecttocertainexceptions,pursuanttotheShareholderAgreement,Intel(oritsaffiliates)maynot,priortothe
six-yearanniversaryofthedateoftheIntelShareholderAgreement(the"StandstillPeriod"),acquiremorethan19.9
percentoftheoutstandingsharecapitalofASMLwithoutASML’spriorapproval(the"StandstillRestriction").Thereis
anexceptionfromtheStandstillRestrictioninthecaseofa‘suspensionevent’,whichincludescertaincircumstances
whereathirdpartyhasacquiredormadeanoffertoacquireatleast20percentofASML’soutstandingshares,andthe
StandstillRestrictionwillterminateupontheoccurrenceofaShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent.
TheShareholderAgreementpermitsIntel(anditsaffiliates)toacquireupto4.99percentofASML'soutstandingshares
(otherthansharesacquiredthroughtheCCIP)thatmaybeheldoutsidetheIntelStichting.ForanyadditionalASML
sharesthatIntel(oritsaffiliates)acquiresinexcessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingsharesofASML,Intelisrequired
todepositsuchshareswiththeIntelStichtinginexchangeforDepositaryReceipts.ShareshelddirectlybyIntelorits
affiliates(andwhichnotrequiredtobedepositedwiththeIntelStichting)arenotsubjecttotheVotingRestrictions,or
Lock-UpRestrictions(asdefinedbelow),butaresubjecttotheStandstillRestriction.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-50
TheIntelStichtingwillcontinuetoholdASMLsharesownedbyIntel(notwithstandingterminationoftheStandstill
Period)untiltheearlierof(i)suchtimeasIntelowns(directlyorthroughtheIntelStichting)lessthan2percentof
ASML’soutstandingshares(therelevantpercentageis1percentfortheotherParticipatingCustomers)(ii)thedate
ofnotificationtoASMLbyParticipatingCustomersthattheaggregateamountofASML’soutstandingsharesowned
byIntelandtheotherParticipatingCustomersrepresentslessthan5percentofASML’soutstandingsharesand(iii)
aShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent(asdefinedbelow),followingwhichtimeDepositaryReceiptswillbe
exchangedfortheunderlyingASMLshares.IncaseIntelwouldacquireASMLshareswithin18monthsafteranevent
describedunder(i)or(ii)above,anyASMLsharesheldbyIntelinexcessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingsharesof
ASMLmustbetransferredto(andheldby)theIntelStichting.
Lock-up;OrderlySellDown
Intelmaynot,withoutpriorwrittenconsentofASML,transferanyordinarysharesorDepositaryReceiptsuntilthe
earliestof(i)twoyearsandsixmonthsafterthedateoftheIntelShareholderAgreement,(ii)terminationoftheNRE
FundingAgreements,and(iii)theoccurrenceofaShareholderAgreementTerminationEvent((i),(ii)and(iii)together,the
"Lock-UpRestriction").TheLock-UpRestrictiondoesnotapplyincertaincircumstanceswhereathirdpartyoffersto
acquireatleast20percentofASML’sshares.IntelisnotpermittedtotransfertheASMLordinarysharesitacquiredin
theprograminconnectionwithanoffer(beforetheendoftheoffer),ormakeanypublicstatementinsupportofsuch
offer,thatisnotrecommendedbytheASMLSupervisoryBoardorManagementBoard,exceptinlimitedcircumstances.
Inaddition,Intelmaynot(evenaftertheLock-UpPeriodhasended),withoutwrittenconsentofASML,transferon
NYSEEuronextAmsterdam,NASDAQoranothersecuritiesexchangemorethan(i)4percentoftheoutstandingshares
ofASMLduringanysixmonthperiod(therelevantpercentageis1.5percentforSamsungand2.5percentforTSMC).
TherearealsorestrictionsonIntel'sabilitytotransferASMLsharestocertaincompetitorsorcustomersofASML.
Termination
TheIntelShareholderAgreementwillterminateupontheoccurrenceofthefollowingevents(eacha"Shareholder
AgreementTerminationEvent")(i)certainchangeofcontroltransactionsweretheshareholdersofASMLpriortosuch
atransactionarenolongerentitledtoexerciseatleast50percentofthevotesintheGeneralMeetingfollowingsuch
transaction,(ii)intheeventofadelistingofourshareslistedatNYSEEuronextAmsterdamordelistingofourshares
listedatNASDAQ(exceptforcertainvoluntarydelistingsfromNASDAQ),(iii)thewindinguporliquidationofASML,or
(vi)intheeventthatallDepositaryReceiptsareexchangedforASMLsharesandInteldoesnotacquireASMLsharesin
excessof4.99percentoftheoutstandingASMLshareswithin18monthsofsuchexchange(see"Standstill;Additional
Purchases"above).
NRE Funding Agreements
OnJuly9,2012,ASMLandIntelenteredintotwoNREFundingAgreementspursuanttowhichIntelwillsupportASML’s
R&Dcostsandprojectexpenditures.OneagreementrelatestotheIntel450mmNREFundingAgreementandtheother
relatestotheIntelEUVNREFundingAgreement(togetherthe"IntelNREFundingAgreements").Intelhascommitted
toprovideEUR553millioninfundingundertheIntel450mmNREFundingAgreementandEUR276millioninfunding
undertheIntelEUVNREFundingAgreement,payableovertherespectiveterms(2013-2017)oftheIntelNREFunding
Agreements.
OnAugust5,2012,ASMLandTSMCenteredintotheTSMCNREFundingAgreementpursuanttowhichTSMCwill
supportASML’sR&Dcostsandprojectexpendituresrelatingtothedevelopmentof450mmlithographyequipmentand
EUVplatforms.TSMChascommittedtoprovideEUR276millioninfundingpayableovertheterm(2013-2017)ofthe
TSMCNREFundingAgreement.
OnAugust27,2012,ASMLandSamsungenteredintotheSamsungNREFundingAgreementpursuanttowhich
SamsungwillsupportASML’sR&Dcostsandprojectexpendituresrelatingtothedevelopmentof300mm/450mmand
EUVplatforms.SamsunghascommittedtoprovideEUR276millioninfundingpayableovertheterm(2013-2017)ofthe
SamsungNREFundingAgreement.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-51
UndertheNREFundingAgreements,ASMLwillretainsolecontroloverthedevelopmentof450mmphotolithography
equipmentandEUVplatformsandwillownallintellectualpropertycreatedbyASMLinconnectiontherewith.TheNRE
FundingAgreementsprovidethatifASML,initsreasonablediscretion,determinestoabandoneitherthe450mmorEUV
developmentproject,asaresultoftechnicalinfeasibilityorlackofsufficientindustrydemand,orifthethenremaining
fundingexceedstheexpenditureestimateforthedevelopmentproject(450mmorEUV)thenthepartiesmayagreeonan
alternativedevelopmentproject,andifnoalternativeisagreed,ASMLmayinvoicetheParticipatingCustomersforthe
remainingdueportionofcommittedfundingduringeachyearoftheremainingfundingperiodinwhichASML'sactual
grossR&DexpendituresexceedaminimumthresholdspecifiedintheNREFundingAgreements.TheNREFunding
AgreementswillterminateonDecember31,2017oruponpre-paymentbytheParticipatingCustomeroftheaggregate
amountoffundingowedunderitsrespectiveNREFundingAgreement.
Commercial Agreement
OnJuly9,2012,ASMLandIntelenteredintoaCommercialAgreement,pursuanttowhichASMLandIntelestablished
acontractualframeworkforInteltopurchaseequipmentrelatedtothe450mmandEUVnext-generationlithography
equipment.Underthisagreement,Intelhascommittedtopurchasespecifiednumbersof450mmandEUVtools.
Theagreementsetsforthpricingtermsforthetoolsaswellasmilestonesrelatedtoproductdeliveries,andprovides
forcertaincommercialdiscountsintheformofcreditsinexchangeforIntel’searlypurchasecommitmentsand
volumepurchasecommitmentsandforspecifiedadditionalcreditsintheeventthatcertainschedulesarenotmet.In
addition,subjecttocertainconditions,ASMLhasagreedtoinstallsufficientcapacitytomeetIntel’sforecasted450mm
lithographyequipmentneedsthrough2022.
ForfurtherdetailsregardingtheshareissuancestotheParticipatingCustomersandtheSyntheticShareBuyback
effectuatedinconnectionwithourCCIP,seeNote26.
Development 450mm silicon wafer technology
InNovember2013,followingourcustomers’decision,ASMLdecidedtopausethedevelopmentof450mmlithography
systemsuntilcustomerdemandandthetimingrelatedtosuchdemandisclear.Webelievethatour450mm
developmentactivitiescanberestartedifandwhentheindustrydemandstheintroductionof450mm.Since450mm
requiresbothgenericdevelopmentsandwafersize-specificdevelopments,manyofouremployeesinvolvedinthe
450mmprojectaredoingworkthatisjustasrelevantforfutureDUVandEUVplatforms.Theteamsandpeoplehave
thereforebeenreassignedtodifferentprojects.
UnderourCCIP,wearepartytoa450mmNREFundingAgreementwithIntelforatotalNREfundingcommitmentof
EUR553million.WearecurrentlyindiscussionswithInteltodetermineappropriateprojectstowhichtoapplythe
450mmNREfunding.
UndertheCCIP,wearealsopartytoEUVNREagreementswithIntel(totalfundingofEUR276million),TSMC(total
fundingofEUR276million)andSamsung(totalfundingofEUR276million),allofwhichfundingisbeingusedforEUV
projects.
29. Related Party Transactions
OnJuly9,2012,weannouncedourCCIPtoaccelerateourdevelopmentofEUVtechnologybeyondthecurrent
generationandourdevelopmentoffuture450mmsiliconwafertechnology.OneoftheParticipatingCustomers,Intel,
agreedtofundEUR829millionforourR&Dprojects.InadditionIntelalsoagreedtoinvestinordinarysharesequalto
15percentofourissuedsharecapital(calculatedgivingeffecttoourSyntheticShareBuybackinNovember2012).Due
totheequityinvestment,IntelisconsideredarelatedpartyofASMLasofJuly9,2012.
ThetotalnetsalestoIntel(anditsaffiliates)in2013amountedtoEUR494.7million.ThetotalnetsalestoIntel(and
itsaffiliates)fortheperiodfromJuly9,2012toDecember31,2012amountedtoEUR301.7million)whereasthe
outstandingbalancesasofDecember31,2013amounttoEUR(182.3)million(December31,2012:EUR65.0million).
Therehavebeennotransactionsduringourmostrecentfiscalyear,andtherearecurrentlynotransactions,between
ASMLoranyofitssubsidiaries,andanyothersignificantshareholderandanydirectororofficeroranyrelativeor
spousethereofotherthanordinarycoursecompensationarrangements.Duringourmostrecentfiscalyear,therehas
beenno,andatpresentthereisno,outstandingindebtednesstoASMLowedorowingbyanydirectororofficerof
ASMLoranyassociatethereof.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-52
30. Subsequent Events
SubsequenteventswereevaluateduptoFebruary11,2014,whichistheissuancedateofthisAnnualReport2013.
Therearenosubsequenteventstoreport.
Veldhoven,theNetherlands
February11,2014
/s/PeterT.F.M.Wennink
PeterT.F.M.Wennink
President,CEOandmemberoftheBoardofManagement
/s/WolfgangU.Nickl
WolfgangU.Nickl
ExecutiveVicePresidentandCFO
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-53
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To:theSupervisoryBoardandShareholdersofASMLHoldingN.V.:
WehaveauditedtheaccompanyingconsolidatedbalancesheetsofASMLHoldingN.V.andsubsidiaries(collectively,
the"Company")asofDecember31,2013and2012,andtherelatedconsolidatedstatementsofincome,comprehensive
income,shareholders'equity,andcashflowsforeachofthethreeyearsintheperiodendedDecember31,2013(all
expressedineuros).WealsohaveauditedtheCompany'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingasofDecember31,
2013,basedoncriteriaestablishedinInternal Control — Integrated Framework (1992)issuedbytheCommitteeof
SponsoringOrganizationsoftheTreadwayCommission.TheCompany'smanagementisresponsibleforthesefinancial
statements,formaintainingeffectiveinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,andforitsassessmentoftheeffectiveness
ofinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,includedintheaccompanyingManagement’sReportonInternalControlover
FinancialReporting.Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanopiniononthesefinancialstatementsandanopiniononthe
Company'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingbasedonouraudits.
WeconductedourauditsinaccordancewiththestandardsofthePublicCompanyAccountingOversightBoard(United
States).Thosestandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthe
financialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatementandwhethereffectiveinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingwas
maintainedinallmaterialrespects.Ourauditsofthefinancialstatementsincludedexamining,onatestbasis,evidence
supportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements,assessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedand
significantestimatesmadebymanagement,andevaluatingtheoverallfinancialstatementpresentation.Ourauditof
internalcontroloverfinancialreportingincludedobtaininganunderstandingofinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,
assessingtheriskthatamaterialweaknessexists,andtestingandevaluatingthedesignandoperatingeffectiveness
ofinternalcontrolbasedontheassessedrisk.Ourauditsalsoincludedperformingsuchotherproceduresaswe
considerednecessaryinthecircumstances.Webelievethatourauditsprovideareasonablebasisforouropinions.
Acompany'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingisaprocessdesignedby,orunderthesupervisionof,the
company'sprincipalexecutiveandprincipalfinancialofficers,orpersonsperformingsimilarfunctions,andeffectedby
thecompany'sboardofdirectors,management,andotherpersonneltoprovidereasonableassuranceregardingthe
reliabilityoffinancialreportingandthepreparationoffinancialstatementsforexternalpurposesinaccordancewith
generallyacceptedaccountingprinciples.Acompany'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingincludesthosepolicies
andproceduresthat(1)pertaintothemaintenanceofrecordsthat,inreasonabledetail,accuratelyandfairlyreflect
thetransactionsanddispositionsoftheassetsofthecompany;(2)providereasonableassurancethattransactionsare
recordedasnecessarytopermitpreparationoffinancialstatementsinaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedaccounting
principlesandthatreceiptsandexpendituresofthecompanyarebeingmadeonlyinaccordancewithauthorizations
ofmanagementanddirectorsofthecompany;and(3)providereasonableassuranceregardingpreventionortimely
detectionofunauthorizedacquisition,use,ordispositionofthecompany'sassetsthatcouldhaveamaterialeffecton
thefinancialstatements.
Becauseoftheinherentlimitationsofinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,includingthepossibilityofcollusion
orimpropermanagementoverrideofcontrols,materialmisstatementsduetoerrororfraudmaynotbepreventedor
detectedonatimelybasis.Also,projectionsofanyevaluationoftheeffectivenessoftheinternalcontroloverfinancial
reportingtofutureperiodsaresubjecttotheriskthatthecontrolsmaybecomeinadequatebecauseofchangesin
conditions,orthatthedegreeofcompliancewiththepoliciesorproceduresmaydeteriorate.
Inouropinion,theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsreferredtoabovepresentfairly,inallmaterialrespects,the
financialpositionofASMLHoldingN.V.andsubsidiariesasofDecember31,2013and2012,andtheresultsoftheir
operationsandtheircashflowsforeachofthethreeyearsintheperiodendedDecember31,2013,inconformitywith
accountingprinciplesgenerallyacceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Also,inouropinion,theCompanymaintained,
inallmaterialrespects,effectiveinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingasofDecember31,2013,basedonthecriteria
establishedinInternal Control — Integrated Framework (1992)issuedbytheCommitteeofSponsoringOrganizationsof
theTreadwayCommission.
/s/DeloitteAccountantsB.V.
Eindhoven,TheNetherlands
February11,2014
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
F-54
Exhibit Index
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-1
Exhibit Index
ExhibitNo.
1
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
4.14
4.15
4.16
4.17
4.18
4.19
4.20
4.21
4.22
4.23
4.24
4.25
4.26
4.27
4.28
4.29
4.30
Description
ArticlesofAssociationofASMLHoldingN.V.(Englishtranslation)(IncorporatedbyreferencetoAmendmentNo.13tothe
Registrant’s,RegistrationStatementonForm8-A/A,filedwiththeCommissiononFebruary8,2013)
AgreementbetweenASMLithographyB.V.andCarlZeiss,datedMarch17,2000(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2000)1
AgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andCarlZeiss,datedOctober24,2003(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)1
FormofIndemnityAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andmembersofitsBoardofManagement(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)
FormofIndemnityAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andmembersofitsSupervisoryBoard(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2003)
FormofEmploymentAgreementformembersoftheBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
AnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2003)
Nikon-ASMLPatentCross-LicenseAgreement,datedDecember10,2004,betweenASMLHoldingN.V.andNikon
Corporation(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-Fforthefiscalyearended
December31,2004)1
ASML/ZeissSublicenseAgreement,2004,datedDecember10,2004,betweenCarlZeissSMTAGandASMLHoldingN.V.
(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FforthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2004)1
ASMLNewHiresandIncentiveStockOptionPlanForManagement(Version2003)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sStatementonFormS-8,filedwiththeCommissiononSeptember2,2003(FileNo.333-109154))
ASMLIncentiveandNewHireOptionPlanforBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8,filedwiththeCommissiononJune9,2004(FileNo.333-116337))
ASMLOptionPlanforManagementofASMLHoldingGroupCompanies(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononJune30,2005(fileNo.333-126340))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforNewHireOptionsgrantedtoMembersoftheBoardofManagement(VersionApril2006)
(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononAugust7,
2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionApril
2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissionon
August7,2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJuly
2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissionon
August7,2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(Version
October2006)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththe
CommissiononAugust7,2006(fileNo.333-136362))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJanuary
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissionon
July5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionApril
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissionon
July5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(VersionJuly
2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissionon
July5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanforIncentiveorNewHireOptionsgrantedtoSeniorandExecutiveManagement(Version
October2007)(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththe
CommissiononJuly5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLPerformanceStockPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(Version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononJuly5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(Version2)(Incorporatedbyreferenceto
theRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononJuly5,2007(fileNo.333-144356))
ASMLStockOptionPlanfromBaseSalaryforSenior&ExecutiveManagement(VersionOctober2007)(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononNovember2,2007(fileNo.
333-147128))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’s.RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononAugust29,2008(fileNo.333-153277))
ASMLPerformanceSharePlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononAugust29,2008(fileNo.333-153277))
ASMLPerformanceStockPlanforMembersoftheBoardofManagement(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’s
RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
ASMLPerformanceStockOptionPlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’s.RegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
ASMLPerformanceSharePlanforSeniorandExecutiveManagement(version1)(Incorporatedbyreferencetothe
Registrant’sRegistrationStatementonFormS-8filedwiththeCommissiononOctober13,2009(fileNo.333-162439))
InvestmentAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedbyreference
totheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)
450mmNREFundingAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.,andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)1
EUVNREFundingAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.,andIntelCorporation,datedJuly9,2012(Incorporatedby
referencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReportonForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)1
ShareholderAgreementbetweenASMLHoldingN.V.andIntelHoldingsB.V.,IntelCorporationandStichting
AdministratiekantoorMAKTSJABdatedSeptember12,2012(IncorporatedbyreferencetotheRegistrant’sAnnualReport
onForm20-FfortheyearendedDecember31,2012)
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-2
ExhibitNo.
4.31
8.1
12.1
13.1
15.1
101.INS
101.SCH
101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE
Description
AgreementandPlanofMergerbyandamongASMLHoldingN.V.,KonaAcquisitionCompany,Inc.Cymer,Inc.and
certainotherpartiessetforththerein,dateOctober16,2012(incorporatedbyreferencetoAnnexAtotheRegistrant's
RegistrationStatementonFormF-4filedwiththeCommissiononNovember21,2012(fileNo.333-185120))
ListofMainSubsidiaries2
CertificationofCEOandCFOPursuanttoRule13a-14(a)oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof19342
CertificationofCEOandCFOPursuanttoRule13a-14(b)oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof1934and18U.S.C.Section
1350asAdoptedPursuanttoSection906oftheSarbanes-OxleyActof20022
ConsentofDeloitteAccountantsB.V.2
XBRLInstanceDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionSchemaDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionCalculationLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionDefinitionLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionLabelLinkbaseDocument2
XBRLTaxonomyExtensionPresentationLinkbaseDocument2
CertaininformationomittedpursuanttoarequestforconfidentialtreatmentfiledseparatelywiththeSecuritiesandExchangeCommission.
FiledattheCommissionherewith.
1
2
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-3
Exhibit 8.1
List of Main Subsidiaries
Legal Entity
Country of Incorporation
Main subsidiaries of ASML Holding N.V.1:
ASMLNetherlandsB.V.
ASMLMaskToolsB.V.
ASMLSystemsB.V.
ASMLGermanyGmbH
ASMLFranceS.a.r.l.
ASML(UK)Ltd.
ASMLIsrael(2001)Ltd.
ASMLIrelandLtd.
ASMLItalyS.r.l.
ASMLHongKongLtd.
ASMLSingaporePte.Ltd.
ASMLKoreaCo.Ltd.
ASMLJapanCo.Ltd.
ASMLLithographyFacilitiesScienceandTechnologyCo.Ltd.
ASMLTaiwanLtd.
ASMLEquipmentMalaysiaSdn.Bhd.
ASMLBelgiumBVBA
ASMLBelgiumFinanceCV
BrionTechnologies(Shenzhen)Co.Ltd.
BrionTechnologies,Inc.
ASMLUS,Inc.
ASMLCapitalUS,Inc.
ASMLMaskTools,Inc.
ASMLParticipationsUSInc.
LehrerPearson,Inc.
ASMLVentures1,Inc.
Cymer,LLC.
eLithLLC.
ASMLHongKongLogisticServicesLtd.
CymerB.V.
CymerJapan,Inc.
CymerKorea,Inc.
CymerSingaporePteLtd.
CymerSoutheastAsiaLtd.
CymerSemiconductorEquipment(Shanghai)Co.Ltd.
TCZ,LLC.
TCZPteLtd.
TCZGmbH
Netherlands(Veldhoven)
Netherlands(Veldhoven)
Netherlands(Veldhoven)
Germany(Dresden)
France(Montbonnot)
UK(Paisley(Scotland))
Israel(Ramat-Gan)
Ireland(Dublin)
Italy(Avezzano)
HongKongSAR
Singapore
Korea(Kyunggi-Do)
Japan(Kawasaki-shi,Kanagawa-Ken)
China(Tianjin)
Taiwan(Hsinchu)
Malaysia(Penang)
Belgium(Essen)
Belgium(Essen)
China(Shenzhen)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Dover,Delaware)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
US(Reno,Nevada)
US(Wilmington,Delaware)
HongKongSAR
Netherlands(Amsterdam)
Japan(Tokyo)
Korea(Kyunggi-Do)
Singapore(Singapore)
Taiwan(Hsinchu)
China(Pudong)
US(Reno,Nevada)
Singapore(Singapore)
Germany(Oberkochen)
1
Allofoursubsidiariesare(directlyorindirectly)wholly-owned,withexceptionofeLithLLC,inwhichweholdaninterestof50percent.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-4
Exhibit 12.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
I,PeterT.F.M.Wennink,certifythat:
1.IhavereviewedthisAnnualReportonForm20-FofASMLHoldingN.V.;
2.Basedonmyknowledge,thisreportdoesnotcontainanyuntruestatementofamaterialfactoromittostatea
materialfactnecessarytomakethestatementsmade,inlightofthecircumstancesunderwhichsuchstatementswere
made,notmisleadingwithrespecttotheperiodcoveredbythisreport;
3.Basedonmyknowledge,theFinancialStatements,andotherfinancialinformationincludedinthisreport,fairly
presentinallmaterialrespectsthefinancialcondition,resultsofoperationsandcashflowsofthecompanyasof,and
for,theperiodspresentedinthisreport;
4.Thecompany'sothercertifyingofficer(s)andIareresponsibleforestablishingandmaintainingdisclosurecontrols
andprocedures(asdefinedinExchangeActRules13a-15(e)and15d-15(e))andinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting
(asdefinedinExchangeActRules13a-15(f)and15d-15(f))forthecompanyandhave:
a)Designedsuchdisclosurecontrolsandprocedures,orcausedsuchdisclosurecontrolsandprocedurestobe
designedunderoursupervision,toensurethatmaterialinformationrelatingtothecompany,includingitsconsolidated
subsidiaries,ismadeknowntousbyotherswithinthoseentities,particularlyduringtheperiodinwhichthisreportis
beingprepared;
b)Designedsuchinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,orcausedsuchinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingtobe
designedunderoursupervision,toprovidereasonableassuranceregardingthereliabilityoffinancialreportingandthe
preparationofFinancialStatementsforexternalpurposesinaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples;
c)Evaluatedtheeffectivenessofthecompany’sdisclosurecontrolsandproceduresandpresentedinthisreportour
conclusionsabouttheeffectivenessofthedisclosurecontrolsandprocedures,asoftheendoftheperiodcoveredby
thisreportbasedonsuchevaluation;and
d)Disclosedinthisreportanychangeinthecompany’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingthatoccurredduring
theperiodcoveredbytheAnnualReportthathasmateriallyaffected,orisreasonablylikelytomateriallyaffect,the
company’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting;and
5.Thecompany’sothercertifyingofficer(s)andIhavedisclosed,basedonourmostrecentevaluationofinternalcontrol
overfinancialreporting,tothecompany’sauditorsandtheauditcommitteeofthecompany'sboardofdirectors(or
personsperformingtheequivalentfunctions):
a)Allsignificantdeficienciesandmaterialweaknessesinthedesignoroperationofinternalcontroloverfinancial
reportingwhicharereasonablylikelytoadverselyaffectthecompany’sabilitytorecord,process,summarizeandreport
financialinformation;and
b)Anyfraud,whetherornotmaterial,thatinvolvesmanagementorotheremployeeswhohaveasignificantroleinthe
company’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
Date:February11,2014
/s/PeterT.F.M.Wennink
PeterT.F.M.Wennink
President,CEOandmemberoftheBoardofManagement
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-5
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
I,WolfgangU.Nickl,certifythat:
1.IhavereviewedthisAnnualReportonForm20-FofASMLHoldingN.V.;
2.Basedonmyknowledge,thisreportdoesnotcontainanyuntruestatementofamaterialfactoromittostatea
materialfactnecessarytomakethestatementsmade,inlightofthecircumstancesunderwhichsuchstatementswere
made,notmisleadingwithrespecttotheperiodcoveredbythisreport;
3.Basedonmyknowledge,theFinancialStatements,andotherfinancialinformationincludedinthisreport,fairly
presentinallmaterialrespectsthefinancialcondition,resultsofoperationsandcashflowsofthecompanyasof,and
for,theperiodspresentedinthisreport;
4.Thecompany’sothercertifyingofficer(s)andIareresponsibleforestablishingandmaintainingdisclosurecontrolsand
procedures(asdefinedinExchangeActRules13a-15(e)and15d-15(e))andinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting(as
definedinExchangeActRules13a-15(f)and15d-15(f))forthecompanyandhave:
a)Designedsuchdisclosurecontrolsandprocedures,orcausedsuchdisclosurecontrolsandprocedurestobe
designedunderoursupervision,toensurethatmaterialinformationrelatingtothecompany,includingitsconsolidated
subsidiaries,ismadeknowntousbyotherswithinthoseentities,particularlyduringtheperiodinwhichthisreportis
beingprepared;
b)Designedsuchinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,orcausedsuchinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingtobe
designedunderoursupervision,toprovidereasonableassuranceregardingthereliabilityoffinancialreportingandthe
preparationofFinancialStatementsforexternalpurposesinaccordancewithgenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples;
c)Evaluatedtheeffectivenessofthecompany’sdisclosurecontrolsandproceduresandpresentedinthisreportour
conclusionsabouttheeffectivenessofthedisclosurecontrolsandprocedures,asoftheendoftheperiodcoveredby
thisreportbasedonsuchevaluation;and
d)Disclosedinthisreportanychangeinthecompany’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreportingthatoccurredduring
theperiodcoveredbytheAnnualReportthathasmateriallyaffected,orisreasonablylikelytomateriallyaffect,the
company’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting;and
5.Thecompany’sothercertifyingofficer(s)andIhavedisclosed,basedonourmostrecentevaluationofinternalcontrol
overfinancialreporting,tothecompany’sauditorsandtheauditcommitteeofthecompany'sboardofdirectors(or
personsperformingtheequivalentfunctions):
a)Allsignificantdeficienciesandmaterialweaknessesinthedesignoroperationofinternalcontroloverfinancial
reportingwhicharereasonablylikelytoadverselyaffectthecompany’sabilitytorecord,process,summarizeandreport
financialinformation;and
b)Anyfraud,whetherornotmaterial,thatinvolvesmanagementorotheremployeeswhohaveasignificantroleinthe
company’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
Date:February11,2014
/s/WolfgangU.Nickl
WolfgangU.Nickl
ExecutiveVicePresidentandCFO
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-6
Exhibit 13.1
Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
InconnectionwiththeAnnualReportonForm20-FofASMLHoldingN.V.forthefiscalyearendedDecember31,2013
asfiledwiththeSEConthedatehereof,PeterT.F.M.Wennink,asCEOoftheCompany,andWolfgangU.Nickl,asCFO
oftheCompany,eachherebycertifies,pursuantto18U.S.C.Section1350,asadoptedpursuanttoSection906ofthe
Sarbanes-OxleyActof2002,that,tothebestofhisknowledge:
(1)TheReportfullycomplieswiththerequirementsofSection13(a)or15(d)oftheExchangeAct;and
(2)TheinformationcontainedintheReportfairlypresents,inallmaterialrespects,thefinancialconditionandresultsof
operationsoftheissuer.
/s/PeterT.M.F.Wennink
Name:PeterT.M.F.Wennink
Title:President,CEOandmemberoftheBoardofManagement
Date:February11,2014
/s/WolfgangU.Nickl
Name:WolfgangU.Nickl
Title:ExecutiveVicePresidentandCFO
Date:February11,2014
AsignedoriginalofthiswrittenstatementrequiredbySection906oftheSarbanes-OxleyActof2002hasbeenprovided
totheCompanyandwillberetainedbytheCompanyandfurnishedtotheSECoritsstaffuponrequest.
ThiscertificationaccompaniestheReportpursuanttosection906oftheSarbanes-OxleyActof2002andshallnot,
excepttotheextentrequiredbytheSarbanes-OxleyActof2002,bedeemedfiledbytheCompanyforpurposesof
section18oftheSecuritiesExchangeActof1934.
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-7
Exhibit 15.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
TotheSupervisoryBoardandShareholdersofASMLHoldingN.V.:
WeconsenttotheincorporationbyreferenceinthefollowingRegistrationStatementsonFormS-8(Nos.333-109154,
333-105600,333-116337,333-126340,333-136362,333-141125,333-142254,333-144356,333-147128,333-153277,
333-162439,333-170034,333-188938,333-190023and333-192951)ofourreportdatedFebruary11,2014,relatingto
theFinancialStatementsofASMLHoldingN.V.andsubsidiaries(collectively,the“Company”)andtheeffectivenessof
theCompany'sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting,appearinginthisAnnualReportonForm20-FoftheCompany
fortheyearendedDecember31,2013.
/s/DeloitteAccountantsB.V.
DeloitteAccountantsB.V.
Eindhoven,TheNetherlands
February11,2014
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
E-8
Definitions
Name
ACE
Act
AFM
AGM
AMD
Description
ASMLCenterofExcellence
TheDutchFinancialMarketsSupervisionAct/"WetophetFinancieelToezicht"
AutoriteitFinanciëleMarkten;theNetherlandsAuthorityfortheFinancialMarkets
AnnualGeneralMeetingofShareholders
AdvancedMicroDevices,Inc.
AnnualReport
AnnualReportonForm20-F
ArF
ArFi
ASML
ASP
ASU
BA
BESP
Brion
Canon
ArgonFluoride
ArgonFluorideImmersion
ASMLHoldingN.V.anditssubsidiaries
Averagesellingprice
AccountingStandardsUpdate
BachelorofArts
BestEstimateofSellingPrice
BrionTechnologies,Inc.
CanonKabushikiKaisha
CanonCross-License
Agreement
ASMLandCanonsignedaglobalpatentcross-licenseagreementrelatedtothefieldof
semiconductorlithography
CCIP
CD
CEO
CFO
CMO
CustomerCo-InvestmentProgram
CriticalDimension
ChiefExecutiveOfficer
ChiefFinancialOfficer
ChiefMarketingOfficer
CodeofConduct
Codeofethicsandconduct
CODM
ChiefOperatingDecisionMaker
Commission
TheUnitedStatesSecuritiesandExchangeCommission
Company
ASMLHoldingN.V.
CPO
CRMC
Cross-License
TransitionPeriod
CRSB
CTO
ChiefProgramOfficer
CapitalResearch&ManagementCompany
TheperiodbetweenJanuary1,2010andDecember31,2014
CorporateRiskandSustainabilityBoard
ChiefTechnologyOfficer
CustomerStichtingen
IntelStichtingandTSMCStichtingjointlyreferred.SharesheldbyParticipatingCustomersin
theCCIP,areheldthroughFoundationsthatissuedtotheParticipatingCustomersdepository
receiptsrepresentingsharesheldbytheseFoundations.
Cymer
FormerlyknownasCymer,Inc.
DeNederlandsche
Bank
DPT
DTC
EGM
theDutchcentralbank,whichisthesupervisorofallpensioncompaniesintheNetherlands
Doublepatterningtechnology
DepositaryTrustCompany
ExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingofShareholders
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
D-1
Name
EUR
Euro
Eurobonds
Description
Euros
Euros
OurEUR600million5.75percentseniornotesdue2017andourEUR750million3.375percent
seniornotesdue2023
EuroclearNederland
NederlandsCentraalInstituutvoorGiraalEffectenverkeerB.V.
EUV
ExtremeUltraviolet
ExchangeAct
USSecuritiesExchangeActof1934
FASB
FMSA
FOM
FinancialAccountingStandardsBoard
FinancialMarketsSupervisionAct('Wetophetfinancieeltoezicht'(Wft))
FoundationforFundamentalResearchonMatter
Foundation
StichtingPreferenteAandelenASML
FTEs
Full-timeequivalents
holisticlithography
Optimizethescannerperformancebytakenintoaccounttheentirechipcreationprocess,from
designtovolumemanufacturing
IC
imec
Intel
Intercircuit
InteruniversitairMicro-ElektronicaCentrum
IntelCorporation
Intel450mmNRE
FundingAgreement
IntelEUVNREFunding
Agreement
IntelInvestment
Agreement
Agreementrelatedtothedevelopmentof450mmlithographyequipment
AgreementrelatedtothedevelopmentofEUVlithographyequipment
TheinvestmentagreementbetweenASMLandIntel
IntelNREFunding
Agreements
TheIntelFundingAgreementsrelatedtothedevelopmentof450mmandEUVlithography
equipment
IntelStichting
StichtingAdministratiekantoorMAKTSJAB
IRS
KPI
KrF
Logic
MBA
Memory
NA
NASDAQ
NewYorkTransfer
Agent
NID
Nikon
InternalRevenueService
KeyPerformanceIndicator
KryptonFluoride
Micro-processormanufacturersandFoundries
MasterofBusinessAdministration
NAND-FlashmemoryandDRAMmemorychipmakers
Numericalaperture
NASDAQStockMarketLLC
J.P.MorganChaseBank,N.A.,4NewYorkPlaza,NewYork,NewYork
NotionalInterestDeduction
NikonCorporation
NikonCross-License
Agreement
ApatentCross-LicenseagreementbetweenNikon,ASMLandZeiss,relatedtolithography
equipmentusedtomanufacturesemiconductordevices
nm
Nanometer(onebillionthofameter)
Non-ResidentHolder
aholderofordinaryshareswhoisnot,orisnotdeemedtobe,aresidentoftheNetherlandsfor
Dutchtaxpurposes
NPV
NRE
NetPresentValue
NonRecurringEngineering
NREFunding
Agreements
TheIntelNREFundingAgreements,theTSMCNREFundingAgreement,andtheSamsungNRE
FundingAgreement
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
D-2
Name
NWO
NXE
Description
NetherlandsOrganisationforScientificResearch
NXEplatform;anewplatformutilizingtheconceptsoftheTWINSCANplatformwithcomplete
newtechnologiesinthreeareas:lightsource,lenssystem,andvacuumbody
NXE:3100
NXE:3300B
Second-generationEUVsystems
Third-generationEUVsystems
NXT
OCI
OPC
TWINSCANNXTsystems;animprovedversionoftheTWINSCANsystems,introducingnew
stagesandstagepositioncontroltechnology,whichenablesimprovedimagingandoverlay.
OtherComprehensiveIncome
OpticalProximityCorrection
Participatingcustomers CollectiveoftheparticipantsoftheCustomerCo-InvestmentProgram;IntelCorporation
(“Intel”),TaiwanSemiconductorManufacturingCompanyLtd.(“TSMC”)andSamsung
ElectronicsCorporation(“Samsung”)
PFIC
PME
PreferenceShare
Option
R&D
RDA
RET
RU
RUASML
Samsung
SamsungInvestment
Agreement
SamsungNREFunding
Agreement
SEC
SG&A
PassiveForeignInvestmentCompany
BedrijfstakpensioenfondsMetalektro
Anoptiontoacquirecumulativepreferencesharesinourcapital
ResearchandDevelopment
ResearchandDevelopmentDeduction("ResearchandDevelopmentAftrek")
ResolutionEnhancementTechniques
ReportingUnit
ReportingUnitASML
SamsungElectronicsCorporation
TheinvestmentagreementbetweenASMLandSamsung
ASMLandSamsungenteredintotheSamsungNREfundingagreement
TheUnitedStatesSecuritiesandExchangeCommission
Selling,GeneralandAdministrative
ShareholderAgreement InconnectionwiththeissuanceofsharespursuanttotheIntelInvestmentAgreement,on
September12,2012ASML,IntelandtheIntelStichtingenteredintoashareholderagreement
(werefertopageF-50)
SMO
STI
Source-MaskOptimization
Short-termincentive
theIntelInvestment
Agreement
TheinvestmentagreementbetweenASMLandIntel
TPE
Third-PartyEvidence
TransferAgent
Agreement
Treaty
TSMC
TSMCInvestment
Agreement
TSMCNREFunding
Agreement
Agreementabouttransfer,registraranddividenddisbursement
TheTaxTreatyBetweentheUnitedStatesandtheNetherlandsfortheAvoidanceofDouble
TaxationandthePreventionofFiscalEvasionwithRespecttoTaxesonIncome
TaiwanSemiconductorManufacturingCompanyLtd.
TheinvestmentagreementbetweenASMLandTSMC
ASMLandTSMCenteredintotheTSMCNREfundingagreement
TSMCStichting
StichtingAdministratiekantoorTSMC
U.S.dollars
USGAAP
UnitedStatesdollars
GenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciplesintheUnitedStatesofAmerica
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
D-3
Name
USD
UvA
VIE
Description
UnitedStatesdollars
UniversityofAmsterdam
Variableinterestentity
VIEShareholders
SyndicateofthreebankssolelyforthepurposeofleasingtheheadquarterinVeldhoven
VLSIResearch
Anindependentindustryresearchfirmthatsurveyedcustomersrepresenting95.0percentofthe
world’stotalsemiconductormarket
VSOE
VU
WACC
Wavelength
Vendor-SpecificObjectiveEvidence
VUUniversityAmsterdam
WeightedAverageCostofCapital
Thefrequencyoflightgoingthroughprojectionlenses;theshorterthewavelength,thesmaller
theline-widthandthefinerthepatternontheIC
WijdevenMotion
WijdevenMotionHoldingB.V.andWijdevenMotionB.V.together
XT
XT:1700i
YieldStar
Zeiss
Second-generationTWINSCAN,for200nmand300mmwafersizes.
TWINSCANXT:1700i
Advancedwafermetrologysystem
CarlZeissSMTAG
ASMLANNUALREPORT2013
D-4
20