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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007

AVEVA Group plc
High Cross
Madingley Road
Cambridge CB3 0HB
UK

Tel  +44 (0)1223 556611
Fax  +44 (0)1223 556622
www.aveva.com

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40

years of innovation

07/06/2007   14:58:47

 
 
 
 
 
Highlights

Group directory

40AVEVA is the world’s leading engineering IT software 

years of achievement

provider to the plant, power and marine industries. 
Through 40 years of visionary and continual 
progression, AVEVA has grown organically and 
through acquisition to develop a comprehensive 
product portfolio which has led a transformation 
in the way major projects are designed and built.

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 Another record year of revenue, profit and cash growth

 Revenues up 44% to £94.9 million (2006 – £65.9 million)

 Recurring revenues up 29% at £52.7 million  
(2006 – £40.9 million)

 Adjusted profit before tax, amortisation, share-based payments 
and goodwill adjustment up 104% to £28.1 million  
(2006 – £13.8 million)

 Adjusted earnings per share up 96% to 31.71p (2006 – 16.15p)

 Profit before tax £24.7 million (2006 – £11.2 million)

 Basic earnings per share up 119% to 26.59p (2006 –12.14p)

 Strong cash flow with net cash at the year end of £41.3 million 
(2006 – £23.5 million)

 Increased final dividend of 2.94p (2006 – 1.73p) bringing the 
full year dividend to 4.18p (2006 –2.46p) – an increase of 70%

 Investment in Research and Development increased 27% 
to £17.6 million (2006 – £13.9 million)

Abu Dhabi, UAE

Busan, Korea

Calgary, Canada

Cambridge, UK

Chesterfield, UK

Dubai, UAE

Frankfurt, Germany

Genova, Italy

Guangzhou, China

Hamburg, Germany

Hong Kong

Houston, USA

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Lysaker, Norway

Madrid, Spain

Malmö, Sweden

Mexico City, Mexico

Moscow, Russia

Mumbai, India

Paris, France

Perth, Australia

Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia

Seoul, Korea

Shanghai, China

Singapore 

Solent, UK

St Petersburg, Russia

Stavanger, Norway

Wilmington, USA

Yokohama, Japan

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Revenues (£m) 
£94.9m

65.9

57.2

36.0

38.1

94.9

28.1

*Adjusted profit before tax (£m) 
£28.1m

13.8

10.0

6.2

6.7

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

31.71

41.3

*Adjusted earnings per share (p)
26.59p

Net cash (£m)
£41.3m

16.15

8.36

8.73

9.29

23.5

11.2

8.7

4.9

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

* Adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share is calculated before amortisation of intangible assets, share-based payments, goodwill adjustments, 
restructuring costs and past service credit on the defined benefit pension scheme in the relevant years.

Contents
Directors’ report
Chairman’s statement 10
Chief Executive’s review 12
Finance Director’s review 16
Corporate social responsibility report 20
Board of Directors 22
Other statutory information 23
Corporate governance statement 26
Directors’ remuneration report 29
Financial statements
IFRS
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 34
Auditor’s report 35
Consolidated income statement 36
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 37

Consolidated balance sheet 38
Consolidated cash flow statement 39
Notes to the financial statements 40
UK GAAP
Company balance sheet 65
Notes to the financial statements 66
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 69
Auditor’s report 70
Other information
Highlights IFC
Group overview 02
Sector focus 04
Five year record 71
Company information and advisers 72

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Group overview

Working in demanding industries, that once used drawing boards and plastic models, customers now depend 
on AVEVA’s integrated engineering software to drive every phase of a project’s engineering workflow. From 
initial design and specification, through 3D engineering layout to procurement, materials management and 
project control, AVEVA’s software combines technical excellence with unrivalled data integrity. Future product 
developments will extend the use of valuable design and engineering data more widely across the enterprise 
through the use of the emerging range of AVEVA NET products.

AVEVA’s products are very pertinent to the markets which are experiencing a sustained boom period, especially 
oil and gas, power and marine. Our strategy of developing our direct sales and support channel to service high 
growth economies is working very well, in particular in the Asian region, where all AVEVA products have sold well 
into both the plant and marine industries.

With 40 years experience in the industry AVEVA has been a founder, pioneer and is now a true leader in the 
field. Once again we have invested record levels in new technology and the product roadmap is a reflection 
of our ongoing market-leading investment in the continual progression of existing products and the 
introduction of class leading new products during the coming year. 

Our global reach:

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

02

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Our history
1967
Founded

1976
World’s 
fi rst 3 plant 
design system

1983
Privatisation 

1994
MBO

1996
Flotation

2002
Name change

2004
Acquisition 
of Tribon

2005 
Acquisition 
of Realitywave

2007
40 Years of 
Achievement

2006
Entered FTSE 
250 Awarded 
PLC Company 
of the Year 
and techMARK 
Company Of 
the Year

% of Group Revenues

ASIA PACIFIC £36.9m

39%

AMERICAS £13.5m

14%

WEMEA £21.7m

23%

CES £22.8m

24%

03

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Sector focus
Oil and gas

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

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OIL & GAS

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

With around 30% of our customers’ active in this market globally, AVEVA has grown from a base of North 
Sea customers who pioneered 3D design using AVEVA tools. Today, our products have become the global 
benchmark for the offshore industry and a major part of the more diverse onshore oil and gas market.

Increased energy commodity prices, demand growth and investment in infrastructure have led to 
unprecedented demand for AVEVA tools, positioning AVEVA as the primary supplier to this ever more 
global industry. In fact, across the world we have seen very high levels of demand, both in our established 
markets of the USA and northern Europe as well as in newer markets in which we have invested over 
recent years. The new AVEVA offi ce in Russia has seen some large orders from new customers such as 
URAL TEP, Gazprom and RAO UES. In Latin America we have had great success with Petrobras, PEMEX and 
PDVSA. In Europe we have seen some of our very large rental customers double their annual commitment 
to meet the increased workload. The investments in providing a system that can be used across multiple 
engineering sites around the world and still provide a consistent and high quality design has set AVEVA 
apart from its competitors. AVEVA’s ability to offer facilities to segment databases across multiple locations 
very effi ciently has become a major differentiator for the larger engineering companies and has been one 
of the most infl uential factors in winning business from the world’s top engineering companies.

With over 60 Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) platforms currently in production 
and many of AVEVA’s customers specialising in this type of deepwater mega platform, we anticipate 
that demand will increase as more of the available reserves are found in deepwater and further offshore. 
The increase in these highly complex assets will drive a signifi cant increase in the amount of engineering 
design hours and consequent use of AVEVA products. Additionally, management of such high value assets 
during their 30 year lives will become increasingly important and the AVEVA NET products will address this 
growing market.

AVEVA has invested heavily in building products that are not only attractive to its traditional customers, 
but also appeal to the owner operator customers. Products such as AVEVA NET and the AVEVA Laser Model 
Interface play well to customers seeking to maximise the valuable data locked up in their assets. 
In Norway, Statoil has decided to move all engineering design data into AVEVA systems, using specially 
developed translators to migrate data from legacy systems, in conjunction with capturing the vitally 
important as-built plant status using laser technology. This means that accurate asset information can 
be built in the AVEVA systems and used for design modifi cation and extension.

OIL & GAS

05

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Sector focus
Power

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

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POWER

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

In the last 2 years AVEVA has seen its market share in the power related industries expand signifi cantly, 
as the above-trend growth for increased supply globally continues to gather pace, with a particular 
emphasis on the high growth regions of Brazil, China, India and Russia. In the thermal power generation 
market, one of AVEVA’s longest established customers doubled their spending on AVEVA tools last year. 
In addition, on top of our global customer base of world leading suppliers of fossil fuelled capacity, we are 
seeing a renewed interest in nuclear power generation. The fi rst new design nuclear reactor for many years 
is being built in Finland and the prime contractor, AREVA, uses the complete AVEVA plant product portfolio. 
During the year we have also sold new installations at Bechtel and Constellation Energy in the USA.

In China, through focused marketing efforts, we now have 21 of the 26 top grade design institutes using 
AVEVA technology. Our design tools are being used on the new 1000MW ultra-supercritical thermal power 
plants in Zouxian and on the largest coal liquefaction plant in the world. Nuclear power plays a major part in the 
generating mix in China and as well as working with China’s supply partners AVEVA will supply the design tools 
for  the fi rst new generation nuclear plant to be designed and built by Chinese companies.

During the past year the demand for AVEVA products in the power industry has been such that we have set up 
a dedicated centre of excellence for the power industries. The aim of the centre is to provide tailored solutions 
and applications built on the AVEVA core products in order to make our tools even more attractive to the 
customers and to extend our competitive advantage. It was a strategic decision to establish the ‘Power Centre 
of Excellence’ in the AVEVA offi ce in Guangzhou, and the product add-ons developed there will be available to 
customers globally.

POWER 07

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Sector focus
Marine

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

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MARINE

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

AVEVA Marine is a suite of products specifi cally produced for the world’s ship building market. Not only are 
the tools the best in the design offi ce, but through many years of working closely with world leaders in the 
marine industry, AVEVA Marine products also offer unique benefi ts in ship production.

Many of the new customers this year have chosen AVEVA due to the new capabilities of the combination of 
highly sophisticated hull design and outfi tting technology available on a single database platform. With 
such a high demand for yard capacity, yards worldwide are looking to increase their productivity and ability 
to offer a wide range of vessel designs. AVEVA tools offer unrivalled levels of productivity and have been 
proven by many of the world’s leading shipbuilders.

Our contract with Hyundai has seen delivery of the fi rst combined Tribon and AVEVA technology, and AVEVA 
Marine 12 will follow later this year with full customer roll-out before the end of 2007. Such is the pace of 
development of the new AVEVA Marine product that many long-term marine customers can see the value 
in future releases and are signing recurring fee contracts to ensure they have access to the new releases 
as they become available. The Korean team has been very successful in building the marine business – 
as well as developing and maintaining fi rst class customer relationships with the leading shipyards – 
that we intend to open a Research and Development centre in Busan in May 2007. The aim of the ‘Marine 
Technology Support Centre’ will be to harness some of the most modern production technology and 
encapsulate this in future AVEVA Marine software tools. Already AVEVA has very strong working 
relationships with a number of the world’s major shipbuilders in Korea, and these relationships will 
be of great benefi t as we work to develop new technology in conjunction with customers and affi liated 
educational institutes.

China has a goal to become the world’s largest supplier of new ship tonnage within 10 years and the 
substantial investments to build new yards and restructure older yards has seen a huge increase in business 
for AVEVA over the past year. We have made large system installations in COSCO, Rongsheng and several 
other yards during the year. Josephine Zhou manages the business in China, with a highly professional 
support and customer service team based in Shanghai. 

During the coming year we will launch signifi cant new products for the marine industry. This combined with 
our increasing marketing efforts in naval marine design, will enable us to attract new customers and supply 
new products to our installed base.

MARINE 09

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Chairman’s statement

years of achievement

40
remains very positive.“

AVEVA’s people and solutions are world 
class and represent a highly focused and 
truly global organisation. The marine, oil 
and gas and power markets in which we 
operate look set to remain strong, with 
demand in some areas driving order books 
to an all time high. With such momentum 
in the Company and the markets which we 
serve the Board believes that the outlook 

“

10

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Nick Prest Chairman

I am delighted to announce another 
record year for AVEVA. We have seen 
unprecedented growth in revenue and 
profits reflecting AVEVA’s position in the 
expanding global markets for marine, 
oil and gas and power engineering. 
These results reflect the strengths of 
AVEVA, providing market leading technology 
solutions to our customers throughout 
the world.

Subject to approval at the Annual General 
Meeting, the final dividend will be paid 
on 1 August 2007 to shareholders on the 
register on 29 June 2007.

People
During the past year we have invested 
heavily in people and to support this 
we have appointed Hilary Wright as the 
Head of Global Human Resources. 

it operates look set to remain strong, with 
demand in some areas driving order books 
to an all time high. With such momentum 
in the Company and the markets which we 
serve the Board believes that the outlook 
remains very positive.

I would to like to take this opportunity 
to thank Richard Longdon, his executive 
team and all the AVEVA staff worldwide 
for their hard work over the past 12 months. 
I have been here just over a year, but 
many AVEVA staff have long service in 
the Company, and the excellent results 
we are reporting reflect sustained 
planning and effort over many years. 

Across the Group all the employees 
have been committed to making AVEVA 
a winning organisation and it is thanks 
to their dedication and professionalism 
that AVEVA has scooped many of the 
major business awards and accolades 
in 2006/7.

Outlook
AVEVA has positioned itself at the forefront 
of technological innovation through the 
continued development of its product 
range. This, combined with the close 
relationships it enjoys with the ever 
expanding customer base, has meant that 
the Group has benefited strongly from the 
surge in end user markets. It is now one of 
the very few technology companies whose 
efforts are dedicated to serving the 
marine, oil and gas and power markets. 
Its people and solutions are world class and 
represent a highly focused and truly global 
organisation. The markets in which 

Key financials
Our revenues grew by 44% and amounted 
to £94.9 million (2006 – £65.9 million). 
Strong growth was achieved in all our major 
territories, where we also maintained a 
good balance between initial fees and 
recurring fees, which now amount to 
£52.7 million (2006 – £40.9 million). 

Profit before tax, amortisation, 
share-based payments and goodwill 
adjustment increased to £28.1 million 
(2006 – £13.8 million), delivering an 
increase in adjusted earnings per share 
of 96% to 31.71p (2006 – 16.15p).

The investment in the AVEVA suite of 
products continued to be one of the 
highest in the industry increasing 27% 
to £17.6 million (2006 – £13.9 million). 
We believe such levels of investment 
will continue to strengthen our market 
position by offering products which will 
drive the future productivity increases 
our customers demand.

The continued strength of trading has 
seen net cash increase to £41.3 million 
(2006 – £23.5 million). 

Dividend
A very strong set of results and continued 
confidence for the future lead the Board 
to propose an increased final dividend 
of 2.94p (2006 – 1.73p). Together 
with the interim dividend of 1.24p, 
this gives a full year dividend of 4.18p 
(2006 – 2.46p), an increase of 70%.

Nick Prest
Chairman

Revenues for the year increased by

44%

Adjusted earnings per share 
increased by

96%
70%

Dividend for the year increased by

11

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Chief Executive’s review

years of innovation

40
this offers.“

Last year was a milestone year for AVEVA. 
Our core markets are continuing to 
enjoy record levels of growth and we are 
capitalising on the different opportunities 

“

  Summary of the Chief Executive’s review
i    The Company’s outstanding performance during the year has 

propelled AVEVA into the FTSE 250

i    In the last two years AVEVA has seen its market share in the power 
related industries expand significantly as demand for increased 
supply globally continues to gather pace

i    With global shipyard activity hitting new highs during the year, 
AVEVA has been able to maximise its position as the leading 
supplier to the marine industries

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Richard Longdon CEO

Last year was a milestone year for AVEVA. 
Our core markets are continuing to 
enjoy record levels of growth and we are 
capitalising on the different opportunities 
this offers. In particular, a material number 
of high value deals were concluded this year. 
With both plant and marine products, AVEVA 
has been consistently beating competitors 
by demonstrating the value and strength 
of its product range and maximising the 
investment in local offi ces to provide best 
in class support and service. 

The strong share price performance of 
the stock through the year has propelled 
AVEVA into the FTSE 250 and the 
Company has won a number of awards, 
most notably the London Stock Exchange 
techMARK Company of the Year and the 
PLC Company of the Year, in addition to 
a number of local business awards. These 
are a great tribute to all the employees 
that have been so dedicated to making 
AVEVA a winning team. 

Rebranding
With an increasing number of products 
and the greatly increased awareness of 
the AVEVA brand globally, we are taking 
this opportunity to simplify our branding 
as we broaden the use of AVEVA core 
technology. All products will be marketed 
under the AVEVA Plant and AVEVA Marine 
brands. Our new product branding 
and very slightly changed corporate 
branding have been rolled out during 
April 2007, along with a completely 
redesigned and more accessible website.

Research and development 
We are continuing to invest heavily 
in Research and Development to 
ensure that we retain our competitive 
advantage. One of the areas in which we 
are investing is the management of asset 
information. Increasingly, customers are 
realising the value of the data related to 
the high value assets they own and are 
looking to maximise the value of such 

information when there is upgrade 
or repair work to be carried out. 

We are also investing in the AVEVA NET 
family of products. This product range will 
lead us into the growing market for Product 
Lifecycle Management systems. This is an 
emerging technology in which AVEVA are 
uniquely positioned to benefi t from due 
to our unrivalled understanding of the 
complex major project execution processes.

It is important that we maintain our close 
dialogue with customers, not only for the 
continual progression of existing products, 
but also for the launch of new products 
which will elevate AVEVA’s strategic value 
within its customer base. Through working 
closely with our customers we have 
developed a detailed product roadmap 
through to 2010 aimed at meeting specifi c 
demands of our customers. 

Major industry focus
The AVEVA product range is sold to owners, 
operators and engineering contractors 
associated with complex process plant 
and marine assets. Our customers are active 
in power, oil and gas, marine, paper and 
pulp, food processing, brewing and many 
process related activities. Most large scale 
engineering projects are unique and of such 
a scale that they cannot be prototyped, 
but employ a concurrent design and build 
approach, often involving many partners 
across the globe working together on a 
single project. AVEVA has unparalleled 
experience and understanding of this 
complex market. 

The Power segment has been a core market 
for AVEVA over many years, though in the 
last 2 years AVEVA has seen its market share 
in the power related industries expand 
signifi cantly as demand for increased supply 
globally continues to gather pace, with a 
particular emphasis on the high growth 
regions of Brazil, China, India and Russia. 
The knowledge gained in working with 
customers across thermal and nuclear 

AVEVA has completed a 
landmark year of successes in 
2006/7 and the business is now 
operating at a higher level in 
every area. 

generation is a real strength and positions 
AVEVA very well to capitalise on the strong 
market expected for some years to come.

With global shipyard activity hitting new 
highs during the year, AVEVA has been 
able to maximise its world leading 
position as the number one supplier 
to the marine industries, by increasing 
product usage as existing customers 
grow. Our success rate in winning new 
customers has also been fi rst class. While 
winning business in the booming Korean 
market and the strongly emerging 
Chinese markets, we are also revitalising 
sales in Europe and the Middle East. 
Notably, we have won VT Shipbuilding 
in the UK and Dragon Offshore in the 
Middle East as customers, utilising our 
new capabilities for the combination 
of highly sophisticated hull design and 
outfi tting technology available on a single 
database platform. With such a high 
demand on yard capacity, yards worldwide 
are looking to increase their productivity 
and ability to offer a wider range of 
vessel designs. 

Oil and Gas is the traditional strength for 
AVEVA, with a large number of our customers 
active in this market globally. Increased 
energy commodity prices, demand growth 
and investment in infrastructure have led to 
unprecedented demand for AVEVA tools as 
the primary supplier to this ever more global 
industry. New business has been generated 
by some of the large international 
engineering customers expanding licence 
usage, as they maximise the use of skilled 
engineers on global project execution. The 
investment in providing a system that can 
be used across multiple engineering sites 

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Chief Executive’s review
continued

40years of continued growth

around the world and still provide a 
consistent and high quality design gives 
AVEVA a distinct competitive advantage. 

LNG is the world’s fastest growing fuel 
and AVEVA is very well positioned in the 
supply chain, with many of its customers 
active in the front end of the process, 
marine customers active in the 
transportation of product in complex 
ships, and engineering companies active 
in the regasification process of the 
product once it has been landed. Already 
AVEVA products have been used on some 
of the largest facilities in the world for 
LNG processing and transportation.

AVEVA’s global presence
AMERICAS – revenue: £13.5 million 
(2006 – £11.1 million)
The Americas region grew 22% during 
the year with the strongest sub-regional 
growth in Latin America. The main driver 
for this increase in business has been the 
booming oil and gas market, with all 
existing AVEVA customers reporting very 
full order books and a strong pipeline of 
potential future projects. 

Latin America has seen 65% growth over 
the last year and 30 new customers. In this 
region we have a large oil and gas business, 
but are also very strong in the paper and 
pulp industry.

Although we already have a good market 
in Brazil, Chile and Mexico, careful 
evaluation has shown that there are 
further potential growth opportunities 
for us in these markets. In response to 
this, we are planning further investment 
in this region, principally through the 
opening of new offices. We started this 
process this year, with the opening of a 
subsidiary office in Mexico City.

ASIA PACIFIC – revenue: £36.9 million 
(2006 – £23.7 million)
Once again, the Asia Pacific region has 
produced excellent growth and now 
represents 39% of Group revenues. 
During the year the team took 9 orders 
over £1 million. 

In China, Josephine Zhou and her team 
have achieved growth of over 250% in 
the marine business. This was largely 
driven by new customer wins and 
contract expansions from our marine 
customer base. Our marine division has 
capitalised on China’s goal to become 
the world’s largest supplier of new ship 
tonnage within 10 years. The substantial 
investments in both the construction and 
renovation of shipyards has seen a huge 
increase in business for AVEVA this year.

Nuclear power also plays a major part in 
the generating mix in China and, as well 
as working with China’s supply partners, 
AVEVA will supply the design tools for 
the first new generation nuclear plant 
to be designed and built by Chinese 
companies. Our design tools are also 
being used on the new 1000Mw Super 
Ultracritical thermal power plants in 
Zouxian and on the largest coal 
liquefaction plant in the world. 

The Korea/Japan organisations have 
continued to expand. As well as winning 
new customers, the AVEVA Korea team 
has been providing on site support to 
a number of established customers 
including Hyundai Heavy Industries, as 
the world’s largest shipbuilder continues 
to roll out the AVEVA marine design 
tools. We are also working very closely 
with Hyundai on the development of 
AVEVA Marine 12 and they currently have 
a number of engineers embedded in 
our development organisation. Our 
contract with Hyundai has seen delivery 

Revenues in Latin America grew by

The Asia Pacific region represents 

65%
39%of Group revenues
53%
47new customers

Revenues in WEMEA grew by

The CES region has won

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

of the first combined Tribon and AVEVA 
technology and AVEVA Marine 12 will 
follow, with full customer roll-out before 
the end of 2007. The successes in 
Korea in recent years are now being 
emulated in Japan, with a strong 
upturn in business in this country. 

Elsewhere in the region we have been 
investing in new people and have taken 
good orders in India, Malaysia and 
Indonesia across all industry sectors, with 
a very significant amount of new orders for 
AVEVA NET. We have aggressive plans to 
continue our growth across the Asia Pacific 
region and with so much new customer 
activity across the region, we will also be 
locating some Research and Development 
activity in both China and Korea.

CES – revenue: £22.8 million 
(2006 – £17.0 million)
The Central and Southern Europe (CES) 
region had an excellent year, winning 47 new 
customers with over half of these migrating 
from our major competitor. 

A major opportunity is developing out of 
our early stage investment in the Russian 
market. AVEVA has been operating in 
Russia for over 2 years and now has a 
steadily growing, strong and sustainable 
business. We have formed a subsidiary in 
Russia, within which we are now growing 
our team, and will also be integrating 
into this the marine sales and support 
business based in St Petersburg 
as a satellite office. Our progress in 
the complex Russian market this year 
increased considerably, with 2 of the 
region’s influential power businesses 
becoming new customers.

The CES region has many companies with 
a long history of engineering in the key 
markets for AVEVA. These customers are 
supported by a number of software 

suppliers, whose products remain 
influential to the success of their 
businesses. AVEVA secured the rights 
to 2 of these products during the year, 
bringing both customer relationships 
and know-how. 

WEMEA – revenue: £21.7 million 
(2006 – £14.2 million)
Across the Western European, Middle East 
and Africa (WEMEA) region, with its 
3 sub-regions, the focus has been on 
generating new marine business in all of 
the major industries served by AVEVA. This 
has been the first full year as Head of WEMEA 
for Martin Yeomans and it has been an 
outstanding year for both generating new 
business and strengthening the team in 
readiness for future years.

In the Nordic sub-region, where AVEVA 
has a large installed base in the oil and 
gas industry, we have seen very strong 
demand for product throughout the 
year and AVEVA has capitalised on the 
investments made on the West coast of 
Norway to get full service offices close 
to the customers’ activities. Of particular 
importance is the decision by Statoil to 
move all of their engineering design data 
into AVEVA systems, using specially 
developed translators to migrate data 
from legacy systems. In conjunction with 
capturing the vitally important ‘as built’ 
plant status using laser technology, 
accurate asset information can be 
built in the AVEVA systems and used 
for design modification and extension.

In Finland, the first new design nuclear 
reactor for many years is being built. 
The prime contractor, AREVA, uses our 
complete plant product portfolio. Our 
customer relationships and strength 
of product offering have positioned us 
well to take advantage of the increased 
demand for nuclear reactors globally.

Prospects
AVEVA has completed a landmark year of 
successes in 2006/7 and the business is 
now operating at a higher level in every 
area. We are particularly focused on 
ensuring we have the highest quality 
people to continue our growth and will 
continue to pursue various initiatives 
in the coming year to maintain our high 
staff retention rate and to attract the 
best new talent.

Our customers’ order books remain at 
the highest levels for many years, with 
a considerable backlog in many of the 
industries key to the growth of AVEVA. 
We plan to continue our high level of 
investment in Research and Development 
in the coming year as we develop our 
existing products and bring to market our 
new product lifecycle management tools.

During the last year we have made 
selective acquisitions to enhance our 
product range and to get new products 
based on the AVEVA core technology to 
market expeditiously. Our healthy cash 
balance allows us flexibility to move 
quickly ahead with bolt-on product 
acquisitions. With the proven success of 
Tribon now complete, we are also focused 
on future opportunities for strategic 
acquisitions and continue to seek value 
driven targets.

We are optimistic about continued strong 
performance in all areas of the business.

Richard Longdon
Chief Executive

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15

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Finance Director’s review

40
“

years of making a difference

AVEVA has delivered an exceptional set of 
financial results which reflects an established 
market position in all of our main markets 
where demand remains very strong.

“

  Summary of the Finance Director’s review
i    Substantial increase in revenue generated across all our major 

regions and verticals delivered sales growth of 44%

i    Recurring revenues now amount to £52.7 million 
i    Initial licence fee revenues almost doubled in the year 

to £34.2 million 

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Paul Taylor FD

AVEVA has delivered an exceptional set 
of financial results which reflects an 
established market position in all of our 
main markets where demand remains 
very strong.

Revenues
Substantial increase in revenue generated 
across all our major regions and verticals 
delivered sales growth of 44% to £94.9 million 
(2006 – £65.9 million).

Recurring revenues remained an 
intrinsic part of the business model 
and increased by 29% to £52.7 million 
(2006 – £40.9 million). Overall this now 
amounts to 56% of total revenues and 
whilst slightly lower as a percentage than 
last year it refl ects the surge of Initial 
licence fee business, particularly in Asia 
and historical business denominated in 
US Dollars. 

Initial licence fee revenues almost 
doubled in the year to £34.2 million 
(2006 – £17.6 million) and much of this 
growth was generated within the Asian 
region, where local preference still 
drives this style of sale. In other regions, 
customers’ long-term visibility and 
confi dence has also resulted in sales 
which may have previously been under 
a rental model.

Revenues generated from services 
continued to be driven by new product 
sales and increased this year by 8% 
to £8.0 million (2006 – £7.4 million).

Gross margin, operating expenses and 
profi t before tax
Operating margins improved materially 
and refl ect the nature of the business, 
where a predominant amount of cost 
of sales relates to Research and 
Development and delivery of new sales 
relates to standard product. However, 
investment in Research and Development 
remains one of the highest as proportion 

Research and Development expense

£17.6m

£13.9m

£10.4m

£6.9m

£5.9m

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

of sales in the industry and increased 
to £17.6 million (2006 – £13.9 million). 

Operating costs increased to £43.6 million 
(2006 – £33.2 million) an increase of 
31%. Continued expansion of our global 
sales effort remained a key component 
to this cost and included the opening of 
two additional sales offi ces in Russia and 
Mexico. Performance based rewards were 
also a major factor in the increase in 
costs in this area. Operating costs for 
2006 included a charge for reduction in 
goodwill of £0.6 million in the year 2006 
and in 2007 this amounted to £1.1 million. 
IFRS prescribes that, where the tax 
charge has been reduced due to the 
utilisation of previously unrecognised 
pre-acquisition losses, the carrying value 
of goodwill should be reduced by a 
charge to operating expenses of the 
same amount.

Adjusted profi t before tax was 
£28.1 million, an increase of 104% 
(2006 – £13.8 million), which is before 
amortisation of intangibles, share-based 
payments and adjustment to goodwill 
of £3.4 million (2006 – £2.7 million).

Staff costs remain our single biggest 
expenditure. Total staff headcount has 

increased from 491 in March 2006 to 582 
at 31 March 2007. Total costs, including 
related costs, amounted to £38.3 million 
(2006 – £29.0 million). Continued 
investment in this area remains in line 
with current growth rates and ensures 
AVEVA, its people and technologies 
remain world class. 

Taxation
The headline tax rate is lower than the 
UK standard rate due to a number of 
one-off credits, including the benefi t 
of tax losses and other unrecognised 
deferred tax assets. After adjusting for 
these items the effective rate is 32%, 
which is higher than the UK standard 
rate and due to a proportion of the 
Group’s profi ts being earned in overseas 
entities subject to higher rates of tax.

Earnings per share
Adjusted earnings per share (which 
is before amortisation of intangibles, 
share-based payments and adjustment 
to goodwill) was 31.71p compared with 
16.15p in 2006 – an increase of 96%. 
Basic earnings per share was 26.59p 
(2006 – 12.14p). The Directors believe 
that adjusted earnings per share provides 
a more meaningful measurement of 
performance of the underlying business. 

17

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Finance Director’s review
continued

40years of continued growth

Dividends
The Board recommends a final dividend 
of 2.94p per ordinary share, resulting 
in a total dividend per share for the 
year of 4.18p (2006 – 2.46p). The final 
dividend will be paid on 1 August 2007 
to shareholders on the register at the 
close of business on 29 June 2007. 
The cost of dividends paid in respect 
of the financial year was £2.0 million 
(2006 – £1.4 million). 

believe it would be prudent to maintain a 
strong cash position to help support any 
potential acquisition opportunity. 

Treasury policy
The Group treasury policy aims to ensure 
that the capital held is not put at risk and 
as such the treasury functions are managed 
under policies and procedures approved by 
the Board. These policies are designed to 
reduce the financial risk arising from the 
Group’s normal trading activities, which 
primarily relate to credit, interest, liquidity 
and currency risk.

The Group is, and is expected to continue 
to be, cash positive and currently holds 
net deposits. The objective with these 
deposits is to maintain a balance between 
generating competitive rates and allowing 
accessibility. This generally means that 
no deposits are made beyond a 3 month 
commitment. However, AVEVA will secure 
the provision of committed funding at a 
competitive cost to meet any needs arising 
in the long-term business plan. The credit 
facilities will be secured with the Group’s 
principal bankers. During the year the 
Group had a bank overdraft and revolving 
loan facility of £6.0 million in the UK and 
approximately £2.2 million (SEK 30 million) 
in Sweden, which was utilised to manage  
short-term fluctuations in cash before 
remittances from the overseas entities. 

The revenue of the Group is 
predominantly in foreign currency, with 
approximately 35% in USD and 25% in 
Euro. The overseas entities incur costs 
in their local functional currency, which 
acts as a partial net hedge. The Group 
has a net funding requirement in GBP, 
due to the majority of Research and 
Development costs being incurred in 
the UK. Where applicable, revenue and 
expense payments will be netted against 
each other, constituting a natural hedge. 
Any payments which cannot be set off 
against each other will result in a net 
currency exposure and where possible 

Stronger first half trading than 
usual and subsequenat debtor 
collections delivered substantial 
cash generation in the period, 
with net cash up 76% to £41.3 
million (2006 – £23.5 million). 

these exposures will be hedged. These 
hedges aim to minimise the adverse 
effect of exchange rate movements, 
without eliminating all upside potential.

Acquisitions
During the year the Company bought a 
source code license for certain software 
from Spescom Software Inc. for the sum 
of £1.0 million ($2 million). The license 
of this software will enable AVEVA 
to extend its lifecycle information 
management solutions and capitalise on 
the rapid success of its AVEVA NET portal 
and integration software, to provide 
complete tailored data and document 
management solutions to its plant and 
marine customers.

Review of principal risks 
and uncertainties
AVEVA has delivered good growth in 
revenue, profits and cash over recent years, 
but as with any organisation there are a 
number of potential risks and uncertainties 
which could have a material impact on the 
Group’s long-term performance. Where 
possible the Group seeks to mitigate these 
risks through its system of internal controls 
but this can only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material losses. 
The principal risks and uncertainties faced 
by the Group are as follows :

Protection of the Group’s intellectual 
property rights
The Company’s success has been built upon 
the knowledge developed in its intellectual 
property rights and protection of this 
remains critical. The Company uses third 
party technology to encrypt, protect and 

Balance sheet
The success of our business over recent 
years has helped strengthen our balance 
sheet, which in turn has helped us 
continue to invest organically to acquire 
key technologies and companies when 
the opportunities arise. Total assets 
have increased to £113.8 million from 
£89.7 million at 31 March 2006. Trade and 
other receivables for the same period 
were £36.5 million, compared with 
£26.9 million at 31 March 2006 and 
reflect the proportional increase in sales 
year on year. Deferred revenue increased 
to £15.4 million from £12.5 million at 
31 March 2006, a 23% increase and is 
after adjusting for the weakness of the 
Dollar against Sterling. 

Cash flows
Stronger first half trading than usual and 
subsequent debtor collections delivered 
substantial cash generation in the period, 
with net cash up 76% to £41.3 million 
(2006 – £23.5 million). Cash flow 
generated from operating activities 
before tax amounted to £26.8 million 
compared to £13.7 million in the prior 
year, demonstrating continued strong 
cash conversion.

As our market expands our customers’ 
demands for more complex and integrated 
solutions grow. Our ability to sustain a 
market leading position will be driven by 
continued organic investment, but there 
are also opportunities to make value 
enhancing acquisitions. As such we 

18

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Employees
AVEVA’s success has been built on the quality 
and reputation of its products and services, 
which rely almost entirely on the quality of 
the people delivering these. Maintaining 
and growing this pool of highly skilled and 
motivated individuals across all disciplines 
and geographies remains key to our ongoing 
success. The Group endeavours to ensure 
that employees are motivated by their work 
and there are regular appraisals, with staff 
encouraged to develop their skills.

AVEVA’s success has been 
built on the quality and reputation 
of its people, products and 
services. Maintaining and 
growing highly skilled 
and motivated individuals 
across all disciplines and 
geographies remains key 
to our ongoing success. 

International operations
The Group operates internationally and 
is required to comply with local laws and 
regulations and tax legislation of overseas 
countries. Significant changes in these laws 
and regulations or failure to comply with 
them could lead to additional liabilities and 
penalties. The Group endeavours to comply 
with local laws and regulations by employing 
qualified personnel and through the use of 
local professional advisers.

Paul Taylor
Finance Director

Identification and successful integration 
of acquisitions
The Group expects to continue to review 
acquisition targets as part of its strategy. 
Market conditions may lead to increased 
competition for targets, resulting in higher 
acquisition prices or fewer prospects 
which will deliver lower value. The 
integration of acquisitions also involves a 
number of unique risks, including diversion 
of management’s attention, failure to retain 
key personnel of the acquired business, 
failure to realise the benefits anticipated 
to result from the acquisition, system 
integration and risks associated with 
unanticipated events or liabilities.

Research and Development
The Group makes substantial investments 
in Research and Development in enhancing 
existing products and introducing new 
products. If new products or enhancements 
are introduced which do not meet customer 
requirements or competitors introduce 
a rival product which better meets the 
requirements of the market then this 
may have a material impact on revenues 
and profits.

restrict access to its products. Access 
limitations and rights are also defined 
within the terms of the contract and the 
Group seeks to ensure that its intellectual 
property rights are appropriately protected 
by law wherever possible.

Dependency on key markets
AVEVA generates a substantial amount 
of its income from customers whose main 
business is derived from capital projects 
driven by growth in the oil and gas, power 
and marine markets. Whilst the global 
complexity of these projects affords some 
protection against short-term issues, 
future success is dependent on growth 
within these markets. 

Timing of contract signing
As with most software companies, timings 
of contractual signing and delivery is key to 
recognising revenue. With the majority of 
costs being people, sales at the end of the 
year tend to generate very high margin 
business. Timing of closure of these can 
materially affect revenues and profits, 
whilst the increasing recurring nature of 
our business mitigates this to some extent.

Foreign exchange risk
Exposure to foreign currency gains and 
losses can be material to the Group, with 
approximately 75% of the Group’s revenues 
denominated in a foreign currency, of 
which our 2 largest are US Dollars (35%) 
and Euro (25%). The Group enters into 
forward foreign currency contracts to 
manage the currency risk where material. 
The overseas subsidiaries trade in their own 
currencies and that also acts as a natural 
hedge against currency movements. The 
Group is also exposed to foreign currency 
translation risk on the translation of its net 
investment overseas into Sterling. This is 
managed to some extent by the overseas 
entities incurring costs denominated in 
their local currency. 

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19

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Corporate social responsibility report

20

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Charitable donations
The Company’s major charitable donation 
this year was £30,000 to The Outward 
Bound Trust. This large donation was made 
instead of sending out Company Christmas 
cards, but was also part of our ongoing 
support to this Trust, who provide financial 
assistance nationwide for disadvantaged 
young people to attend outdoor adventure 
courses. These courses complement 
mainstream education by teaching 
important life skills and an ‘I Can’ attitude 
to life challenges. The Company also 
contributed funds towards the costs of 
relief teams in the US helping to re-build 
homes following the devastation caused by 
hurricane Katrina. Other small charitable 
donations were made to local charities. 
These smaller local donations are, on the 
whole, via requests from employees who 
have been involved personally in some way 
with these charities. 

The Directors recognise the importance 
of corporate social responsibility and 
endeavour to take into account the 
interests of the Group’s stakeholders, 
including its investors, employees, 
customers, suppliers and business 
partners when operating the business. 
The Group believes that having 
empowered and responsible employees 
who display sound judgement and 
awareness of the consequences of their 
decisions or actions, and who act in an 
ethical and responsible way, is key to 
the success of the business.

Employees
The Group’s success depends on the 
quality of the people and aims to retain, 
develop and attract high calibre 
employees in the UK and overseas. 
The Group places considerable value on 
their involvement and aims to keep them 
informed of matters affecting them as 
employees, which is achieved through 
a variety of formal and informal means.

The Group is committed to the principles 
of equal opportunity in all its employment 
practices, policies and procedures. The 
Group does not tolerate any harassment or 
discrimination. The Group practices equal 
treatment of all employees or potential 
employees irrespective of their race, sexual 
orientation, nationality, ethnic origin, 
religion, disability, age, gender or marital 
status. The equal opportunities policy 
covers all permanent and temporary 
employees, all job applicants, agency staff, 
associates, consultants and contractors. 
The Group also endeavours to be honest 
and fair in its relationships with customers 
and suppliers and to be a good corporate 
citizen, respecting the laws of countries 
in which it operates.

The Group’s employment policies are 
continuously under review and are aimed 
at meeting or exceeding the legislative 
requirements in the countries in which 
the Group operates and wherever possible 
promote a considerate and flexible 
approach to work life balance issues.

Environmental policies 
The Group’s operations consist of 
software development and sales and 
administration functions and therefore 
by their very nature have a low 
environmental impact. The Group 
policy is to meet the relevant 
statutory requirements and apply 
good environmental practice in the 
running of our offices. The Group has 
active recycling campaigns which are 
continually being broadened. The Group 
utilises video conferencing technology 
wherever possible in order to minimise 
the amount of air travel.

Health and safety
Although AVEVA operates in an industry 
and environment which are considered 
low risk from a health and safety 
perspective, the Group recognises 
its legal responsibilities to ensure the 
well being, safety and welfare of its 
employees and to maintain a safe and 
healthy working environment for them 
and for visitors and sub-contractors 
whilst they are on AVEVA’s premises. 
The UK offices are covered by a Health 
and Safety Committee, fire wardens and 
first aiders. Other offices around the 
world have similar cover dependent upon 
local needs, practices and customs. The 
Group has appropriate systems in place 
which review local and worldwide policy. 

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21

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Board of Directors

Nick Prest CBE, aged 54
Chairman 
Nick Prest joined the Board of AVEVA in 
January 2006. Following a spell at the 
Ministry of Defence at the outset of his 
career Nick joined Alvis, the defence 
contractor, in 1982, becoming Chief 
Executive in 1989 and Chairman and 
Chief Executive in 1996. Nick left Alvis 
following its acquisition by BAE Systems 
in 2004, by which time the Company 
had become a leading international 
business in military land systems. 
In addition to his position at Alvis, Nick 
had a prominent role in defence industry 
representation, serving as Chairman 
of the Defence Manufacturers’ Association 
and Vice-Chairman of the National 
Defence Industries Council. In addition 
to being Chairman of AVEVA, Nick is also 
Chairman of Cohort plc, a defence 
technical services business fl oated 
on AIM in March 2006. 

Richard Longdon, aged 51
Chief Executive 
Richard Longdon received an engineering 
training in the defence industry then 
gained experience in the project 
management of high value engineering 
projects. He moved into sales and held a 
series of international sales and marketing 
positions. He joined AVEVA in 1984 and 
shortly afterwards was made marketing 
manager for the process products. In 
January 1992 he relocated to Frankfurt 
where he was responsible for setting up 
and running the Group’s German offi ce. 
He returned to the UK as part of the 
management buyout team in 1994, 
subsequently taking responsibility for the 
Group’s worldwide sales and marketing 
activities, before being appointed Managing 
Director in May 1999. He took over as 
Group Chief Executive in December 1999. 

Paul Taylor, FCCA, aged 42 
Finance Director and Company Secretary 
Paul Taylor is a Fellow of the Association 
of Chartered Certifi ed Accountants and 
joined AVEVA in 1989. He was heavily 
involved in the fl otation process and has 
been responsible for both UK accounting 
and the development of its overseas 
subsidiaries, including adherence to Group 
standards. Between 1998 and 2001 Paul 
was also UK Director of Human Resources 
and was appointed to the position of 
Finance Director and Company Secretary 
of AVEVA Group plc on 1 March 2001. Prior 
to joining AVEVA, Paul originally trained 
within the accountancy profession before 
moving to Philips Telecommunications (UK), 
where he was responsible for the 
management accounts of its public 
sectors division.

Colin Garrett, ACA, aged 50
Non-executive Director
Colin Garrett has spent the majority 
of his career in corporate finance. 
Since 2000 he has been involved, in a 
Non-executive capacity, with a number 
of companies and management teams. 
Colin is a Non-executive Director 
of Intec Business Colleges plc, 
Sentec Limited and Ark Capital Limited. 
He is also Non-executive Chairman of 
ZBD Displays Limited and Pelikon Limited.

David Mann, aged 62
Non-executive Director and 
Senior Independent Director
David Mann was educated at Jesus College, 
Cambridge. He is Non-executive Chairman of 
Charteris plc, a business and IT management 
consultancy, which he established with 
some colleagues in 1996 and was fl oated 
on AIM in 2000. He is also Non-executive 
Chairman of Flomerics Group plc and Velti 
Group plc (both quoted on AIM). Prior to 
setting up Charteris, he spent almost all 
his career with Logica plc where he became 
head of worldwide operations, then Group 
Chief Executive and fi nally Deputy Chairman. 
He is a Past President of the British 
Computer Society and a Past Master 
of the Worshipful Company of Information 
Technologists in the City of London.

22

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Other statutory information

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Principal activities
The Company is a holding company. The principal activities of the Group are the marketing and development of computer 
software and services for engineering and related solutions.

Results and dividends
The Group made a profit for the year after taxation of £17.8 million (2006 – £8.1 million). Revenue was £94.9 million  
(2006 – £65.9 million) and comprised of software licences, software maintenance and services.

The Directors recommend the payment of a final dividend of 2.94p per ordinary share (2006 – 1.73p). If approved at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting, the final dividend will be paid on 1 August 2007 to shareholders on the register at close 
of business on 29 June 2007.

Business review and future developments
A review of the Group’s operations during the year and its plans for the future is given in the Chairman’s statement, Chief Executive’s 
review and Finance Director’s review. 

The Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) used by AVEVA to measure its own performance at the Group level are total revenue, adjusted 
profit before tax, adjusted earnings per share and headcount. The figures for the year ended 31 March 2007 are set out in the Finance 
Director’s review on page 16, together with figures for the previous year.

Suppliers’ payment practice
It is the Group’s policy that payments to suppliers are made in accordance with those terms and conditions agreed between the 
Company and its suppliers, provided that all trading terms and conditions have been complied with by the other party.

The Company has no trade creditors (2006 – £nil). At 31 March 2007, the Group had an average of 13 days’ purchases owed to 
trade creditors (2006 – 27 days).

Research and Development
The Group continues an active programme of Research and Development which covers updating of and extension to the Group’s 
range of products.

Intellectual property
The Group owns intellectual property both in its software tools and the products derived from them. The Directors consider such 
properties to be of significant value to the business. 

Financial instruments
The Group’s financial risk management objectives and policies are discussed in note 23 to the financial statements.

Going concern
After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue its 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing 
the financial statements.

Directors and their interests
The Directors who served during the year under review are shown below:

Nick Prest (Chairman) 
David Mann (Non-executive Director)
Colin Garrett (Non-executive Director) 
Richard Longdon
Paul Taylor

The interests (all of which are beneficial) in the shares of the Company of Directors who held office at 31 March 2007 that have 
been disclosed to the Company are as follows:

Nick Prest  
David Mann 
Colin Garrett 
Richard Longdon 
Paul Taylor 

2007 
3.33p ordinary 
shares 
7,150 
26,700 
3,000 
500,000 
50,000  

 2006  
3.33p ordinary 
 shares
—
53,400
—
721,428
24,000

The comparative share amounts have been restated to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which took place on 14 July 2006.

No changes took place in the interests of Directors in the shares of the Company between 31 March 2007 and 22 May 2007.

Directors’ share options are disclosed in the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 29 to 33.

Resolutions will be submitted to the Annual General Meeting for the re-election of Colin Garrett and Paul Taylor. Brief 
biographical details of all Directors, including those who are proposed for re-election, appear on page 22.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   1

23

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Other statutory information (continued)

Other substantial shareholdings
On 18 May 2007, the Company had been notified in accordance with sections 198 to 208 of the Companies Act 1985 or Disclosure 
and Transparency rule 5, of the following interests in the ordinary share capital of the Company:

Name of holder 
Nutraco Nominees Limited 
State Street Nominees Limited 

Number 
4,418,976 
2,866,435 

Percentage held
6.56%
4.25%

Charitable and political donations
During the year the Group made charitable donations totalling £33,057 (2006 – £16,727) of which £30,000 was paid to The 
Outward Bound Trust and £1,059 to The British Heart Foundation, with the remainder to local charities. The Group did not make 
any political donations (2006 – £nil). 

Authority to repurchase ordinary shares
Resolution 8 set out in the notice convening the Annual General Meeting gives authority to the Company to purchase its own 
ordinary shares up to a maximum of 6,736,702 ordinary shares until the earlier of 11 October 2008 and the date of the next 
Annual General Meeting. This represents 10% of the ordinary shares in issue at 22 May 2007 and the Company’s exercise of this 
authority is subject to the stated upper and lower limits on the price payable which reflects the requirements of the UK Listing 
Authority. Shares will only be repurchased if earnings per share are expected to be enhanced as a result and the Directors believe 
it is in the best interests of shareholders generally. To the extent that any shares so purchased are held in treasury, earnings per 
share will be enhanced until such time, if any, as such shares are resold or transferred out of treasury.

The Company has the choice of cancelling shares which have been repurchased or holding them as treasury shares (or a combination 
of both). Treasury shares are essentially shares which have been repurchased by the Company and which it is allowed to hold pending 
either reselling them for cash, cancelling them or, if authorised, using them for the purposes of its employee share plans.

The Directors believe that it is desirable for the Company to have this choice. Holding the repurchased shares as treasury shares 
would give the Company the ability to reissue them quickly and cost effectively and would provide the Company with additional 
flexibility in the management of its capital base. No dividends will be paid on, and no voting rights will be exercised, in respect 
of treasury shares.

As at 22 May 2007 (being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of the notice of the Annual General Meeting), there were 
579,261 outstanding options granted under all share option plans operated by the Company which, if exercised, would represent 0.86% 
of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company. If this authority were exercised in full and the shares repurchased were to be 
cancelled, such options if exercised would represent 0.96% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company.

Authorities to allot shares and disapply pre-emption rights
Resolution 9 set out in the notice convening the Annual General Meeting contains authority for the Directors to allot relevant 
securities until the earlier of 11 October 2008 and the date of the next Annual General Meeting up to a maximum nominal amount 
of £748,522 (representing 33.33% of the total issued ordinary share capital as at 22 May 2007). At that date, no treasury shares 
were held by the Company.

Resolution 10 gives the Directors the power to allot equity securities for cash pursuant to this authority, disapplying the pre-emption 
provisions contained in Section 89(1) of the Companies Act 1985. This power is valid for the same period and is limited to the allotment 
of equity securities up to a nominal amount of £112,278 (approximately 5% of the issued ordinary share capital at 22 May 2007 or in 
connection with a rights issue or other pre-emptive offer.

The Directors have no present intention of issuing further shares other than to satisfy the exercise of option holders’ rights under 
the Company’s share option schemes or long-term incentive plan or in relation to any appropriate acquisition opportunities 
which may become available to the Company.

This authority will also cover the sale of treasury shares for cash.

Other resolutions at the Annual General Meeting
Details of the other resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting are set out in the enclosed notice.

24

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Auditors
A resolution to reappoint Ernst & Young LLP as auditors for the ensuing year will be put to the members at the Annual General Meeting.

Directors’ statement as to disclosure of information to auditors
The Directors who were members of the Board at the time of approving the Directors’ report are listed on page 23. Having made 
enquiries of fellow Directors and of the Company’s auditors, each of these Directors confirms that:

I 

I 

 to the best of each Director’s knowledge and belief, there is no information relevant to the preparation of their report of 
which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

 each Director has taken all the steps a Director might reasonably be expected to have taken to be aware of relevant audit 
information and to establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of that information.

By order of the Board,

Paul Taylor 
Company Secretary 
22 May 2007  

High Cross
Madingley Road
Cambridge CB3 0HB

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Corporate Governance statement 

Statement of compliance with the code of best practice
The Company is committed to the principles of Corporate Governance contained in the Combined Code on Corporate Governance 
which is appended to the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority (“the Combined Code”) and for which the Board is 
accountable to shareholders. The Company has complied with the provisions of Section 1 of the Combined Code throughout the 
year except for the following matters:

I 

I 

I 

 A.7.2 Non-executive Directors who served during the year do not have contracts of employment for a specific term due to 
their appointment being prior to the issue of the 2003 Combined Code;

 A.4.1, A.4.2, A.4.3, A.4.6 A Nominations Committee has not been established because the full Board is actively involved in all Board 
appointments; and

 B.2.1 and C.3.1 The Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee should only consist of independent Non-executive 
Directors. Up until 14 July 2006, the Chairman was a member of both Committees. The Company believed that it was 
appropriate for the Chairman to sit on both Committees given the size of the Board. The Chairman stood down as a member 
of the Audit and Remuneration Committees on 14 July 2006 in adherence with the Code provisions on independence which 
were in force at that time. The amendments made to the Code in 2006 now permit the Chairman to be a member of the 
Remuneration Committee.

The Company has applied the Principles of Good Governance set out in Section 1 of the Combined Code, including both the main 
principles and supporting principles, by complying with the Combined Code as noted above.

Further explanation of how the principles have been applied is set out below and, in connection with Directors’ remuneration, 
in the Directors’ remuneration report.

Composition and operation of the Board
The Board currently comprises the Chairman, 2 Non-executive Directors, including the senior independent Director, and 2 executive 
Directors consisting of the Chief Executive and Finance Director. The roles of the Chairman and the Chief Executive are distinct 
as agreed by the Board. The Chairman is responsible for the effectiveness of the Board and that it meets its obligations and 
responsibilities. The Chief Executive is responsible for providing overall leadership, providing management to the Group and is 
responsible for the execution of the Group’s strategic and operating plans. Brief biographical details of all members is set out 
on page 22. The membership of all Board Committees is set out below: 

Nick Prest 
David Mann 
Colin Garrett 
Richard Longdon 
Paul Taylor 

Chairman 
Independent Non-executive Director 
Independent Non-executive Director 
Chief Executive 
Finance Director 

Board 
Chairman 
Member 
Member 
Member 
Member 

Audit  
— 
Member 
Chairman 
— 
— 

Remuneration
—
Chairman
Member
—
—

The Board has considered the independence of the Non-executive Directors and believes that both are currently independent of 
management and free from any material business or other relationships that could materially interfere with the exercise of their 
independent judgement. The senior independent Director is David Mann and he is available to shareholders if they have concerns, 
which contact through the normal channels of Chairman, Chief Executive or Finance Director has failed to resolve. 

The Board is responsible to shareholders for the proper management of the Group. There is a formal schedule of matters 
specifically reserved for the Board’s decision that covers key areas of the Group’s affairs, which includes overall responsibility 
for the strategy of the Group, Corporate Governance, review of trading performance and forecasts, risk management, Board 
membership, communications with shareholders, the approval of major transactions including mergers and acquisitions, the 
approval of the financial statements and annual operating and capital expenditure budgets. The Board met 11 times during 
the year and the Board also conducted a full day strategy meeting, receiving presentations from senior management. The Board 
delegates the day to day responsibility for managing the Group to the executive Directors. To enable the Board to discharge its 
duties, all Directors receive appropriate and timely information. Briefing papers are distributed by the Company Secretary to 
all Directors in advance of Board meetings. 

The attendance of individual Directors at Board meetings and Committee meetings is set out in the table below:

Number of meetings held 
Nick Prest 
David Mann 
Colin Garrett 
Richard Longdon 
Paul Taylor 

Remuneration  
Board  
Audit  
Committee  
Committee  
meetings  
attended   meetings attended  meetings attended
2
2
2
2
—
—

11 
11 
11 
11 
11 
11 

2 
1 
2 
2 
— 
— 

The full Board is actively involved in the nomination, selection and appointment of Non-executive and executive Directors and 
this is the reason that a Nomination Committee for Board appointments has not been established. 

Meetings were held between the Chairman and the Non-executive Directors during the year without the executives being present, 
to discuss appropriate matters as necessary. 

26

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

The Combined Code requires that the Board undertake a formal annual evaluation of the Audit and Remuneration Committees’ 
performance. The review involved the Directors completing individual questionnaires for the performance of the Board, the Audit 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee and individual Directors. The matters covered included Board structure, effectiveness 
information and communication. The results of the questionnaires were reviewed by the Chairman with the conclusion that the 
Board and its Committees are operating effectively. A formal evaluation of the performance of the executive Directors, Richard 
Longdon and Paul Taylor was also carried out by the Remuneration Committee as part of the process for determining their 
remuneration for the year. 

The Chairman ensures that the Directors take independent professional advice as required at the Group’s expense in the appropriate 
circumstances and all members of the Board have access to the advice of the Company Secretary. The Group maintains Directors 
and Officers insurance in respect of the risk of claims against Directors. All Directors are subject to re-election at least every 3 years 
and Colin Garrett and Paul Taylor are subject to re-election at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

Audit committee
The Audit Committee met 2 times during the year and its members were Colin Garrett and David Mann. Nick Prest was appointed 
to the Audit Committee on his appointment to the Board in January 2006 and resigned from the Committee on 14 July 2006 in 
adherence with the Code provisions on independence. The Chairman of the Committee, Colin Garrett, is deemed by the Board to 
have recent and relevant financial experience as he is a Chartered Accountant and has held a number of senior financial roles in 
his career. The Committee met during the year to review the scope of the audit and the audit procedures, the format and content 
of the audited financial statements and interim reports, including the notes and the accounting principles applied. The Committee 
also reviews any proposed change in accounting policies and any recommendations from the Group’s auditors regarding 
improvements to internal controls and the adequacy of resources within the Group’s finance function. The Audit Committee 
advises the Board on the appointment of external auditors and on their remuneration both for audit and non-audit work, and 
discusses the nature, scope and results of the audit with external auditors. The Audit Committee keeps under review the cost 
effectiveness and the independence and objectivity of the external auditors. Controls in place to ensure that the independence 
and objectivity of the auditors is not compromised include monitoring of the independence and effectiveness of the audit, and 
a review of the scope, fee and performance of the external auditor. In addition, audit partners are rotated every 5 years and a 
formal statement of independence is received from the auditors each year. The Board is satisfied that the independence of the 
auditors has been maintained.

The Audit Committee monitors fees paid to the auditors for non-audit work. During the year there was limited non-audit work 
performed by the auditors. The Company engages other independent firms of accountants to perform tax consulting work and 
other consulting engagements to ensure that the independence of the auditors is not compromised. Copies of the Audit 
Committee’s terms of reference are available on request from the Company’s registered office during business hours.

The Board has considered the requirement to have an internal audit function and given the Group’s relative size, does not 
consider one necessary at this point but will continue to monitor this annually.

Dialogue with institutional shareholders
Communication with shareholders is given high priority by the Board. The Chief Executive and the Finance Director have meetings with 
representatives of institutional shareholders and analysts at least twice a year, primarily following the announcement of the interim and 
full year results, but also at other times during the year as necessary. In addition, the Company held an investor day in September 2006 
when a number of major shareholders visited the offices in Cambridge and received presentations from senior management. These 
meetings seek to build a mutual understanding of objectives with its major shareholders by discussing long-term strategy and obtaining 
feedback. The Board also receives formal feedback from analysts and institutional shareholders through the Company’s public relations 
adviser and financial adviser. The Chairman, senior independent and Non-executive Directors are available for dialogue with 
shareholders at any time and attend the Annual General Meeting, but are not routinely involved in investor relations or shareholder 
communications. During the year the Chairman did meet with institutional shareholders to discuss the long-term strategy and performance 
of the business. 

Constructive use of the Annual General Meeting
The Board seeks to use the Annual General Meeting to communicate with investors and all shareholders are encouraged to 
participate. The Chairmen of the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee will be available at the Annual General 
Meeting to answer any questions.

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27

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Corporate Governance statement (continued)

Internal control and risk management
The Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s system of internal control and for monitoring its effectiveness. However, such 
a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure and by its very nature can only provide reasonable and 
not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Board has established a continuous process for identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks the Group faces. 
During the year the Company engaged a 3rd party to help develop a more formal risk review process which involved senior managers 
throughout the Group. The Board regularly reviews the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls, which have been in place from 
the start of the year to the date of approval of this report and believes that it is in accordance with the Turnbull Guidance. The key 
elements of the systems of internal controls currently include: 

I 

I 

I 

I 

I 

I 

 there is an executive Board comprising the Group executive Directors, Head of Sales, Head of Business Strategy, Head of 
Research and Development and Head of Human Resources. Each member has responsibility for specific aspects of the Group’s 
operations. They meet on a regular basis and are responsible for the operational strategy, reviewing operating results, 
identification and mitigation of risks and communicating and application of the Group’s policies and procedures. Where 
appropriate, matters are reported to the Board;

 the Board receive regular reports from the executive Directors, Head of Sales, Head of Human Resources, Regional Sales 
Managers and Head of Research and Development on key developments, performance and issues in the business; 

 operational and financial controls and procedures which include authorisation limits for expenditure, sales contracts and 
capital expenditure, signing authorities, organisation structure, Group policies, segregation of duties and reviews by 
management; 

there is an annual budget process which is reviewed and approved by the Board; 

 the executive Board has regular meetings with the Regional Sales managers and with Research and Development managers to 
discuss actual performance against forecast, budget and prior years. The operating results are reported on a monthly basis to 
the Board and compared to the budget and the latest forecast as appropriate; and

 insurance cover is maintained to insure all major risk areas of the Group based on the scale of the risk and availability of the 
cover in the external market.

The Board’s monitoring covers all material controls, including financial, operational and compliance controls and risk management. 
It is based principally on reviewing reports from management to consider whether significant risks are identified, evaluated, 
managed and controlled and whether any significant weaknesses are promptly remedied and indicate a need for more extensive 
monitoring. The Board has also performed a specific assessment for the purpose of this annual report. This assessment considered 
all significant aspects of internal control arising during the period covered by the report. The Audit Committee assists the Board 
in discharging its review responsibilities. 

28

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Directors’ remuneration report

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

This report has been prepared in accordance with Section 234B of the Companies Act 1985 and the relevant requirements of 
the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority (together “the Regulations”). The report also describes how the Board has 
applied the Principles of Good Governance relating to Directors’ remuneration. As required by the Regulations, a resolution to 
approve the report will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting of the Company at which the financial statements of the 
Company will be approved.

The Regulations require the auditors to report to the Company members on the ‘auditable part’ of the Directors’ remuneration 
report and to state whether, in their opinion, that part of the report has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies 
Act 1985 (as amended). The report has therefore been divided into separate sections for audited and unaudited information.

UNAUDITED INFORMATION
Remuneration committee 
The Remuneration Committee’s principal responsibility is to determine the remuneration of both the Company’s executive 
Directors and its senior management within broad policies agreed with the Board. In addition, it reviews the remuneration policy 
for the Company as a whole. The remuneration of the Non-executive Directors is determined by the executive Directors, not the 
Committee. Copies of the Remuneration Committee terms of reference are available on request from the Company’s registered 
office during business hours.

The conclusions and recommendations of the Committee were finalised in two formal meetings during the year, but these were 
preceded by several informal discussions, including some with advisers. The members of the Committee were David Mann 
(Chairman), Colin Garrett and (for part of the year) Nick Prest.

Nick Prest was appointed to the Remuneration Committee on his appointment to the Board on 11 January 2006 and he resigned 
from the Committee on 14 July 2006 in adherence with the Code provisions on independence which were in force at that time. 
The amendments made to the Combined Code in 2006 now permit the Chairman of the Board to be a member of the Remuneration 
Committee. The Chief Executive (Richard Longdon) is invited to submit recommendations to the Committee and both he and the 
members of the Committee take into consideration relevant external market data as well as the reviews of remuneration for 
employees of the Group generally.

Remuneration policy 
The Committee aims to ensure that members of the executive management are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage 
enhanced performance and are, in a fair and responsible manner, rewarded for their individual contributions to the success of 
the Company. It also aims for a combination of fixed and variable payments, benefits and share-based awards that will achieve 
a balance in incentives to achieve short and long-term goals.

During the year the Remuneration Committee engaged New Bridge Street Consultants to review the remuneration of the 
executive Directors and senior management and to benchmark their remuneration against comparable companies. Based on 
the information provided by New Bridge Street Consultants, the Remuneration Committee made a recommendation, which the 
Board wishes to implement, concerning the introduction of a new short-term incentive plan for executive Directors and senior 
management. Subject to the achievement of performance conditions, the plan would reward the recipient partly in cash and 
partly in shares or share equivalents. The recipient would gain access to the shares or share equivalents in 3 equal tranches 
over a 3 year period, starting one year after the initial award. The Board believes that this incentive scheme more closely aligns 
the interests of executive Directors and senior management with shareholders’ interests.

The AVEVA Group plc Executive Share Option and Employee Share Option schemes originally introduced in 1996 have now expired. 
By a special resolution proposed for this year’s Annual General Meeting to be held on 12 July 2007, the Board is therefore seeking 
shareholder approval to replace them with a new share option scheme. Details of the new scheme are included in the enclosed 
Annual General Meeting notice.

Basic salaries
In determining the basic salary of each executive Director the Committee takes account of the performance of the Company as 
a whole and the performance of the individual in achieving financial and non-financial goals within his areas of responsibility.

Bonus payments
The executive Directors participate in annual performance-related bonus schemes determined by the Committee. The schemes are 
based substantially or entirely on the performance of the Company as a whole; part may be based on the achievement of personal 
objectives. Bonuses payable in the year to 31 March 2007 amounted to Richard Longdon £275,100 (2006 – £157,000) and 
Paul Taylor £183,500 (2006 – £102,000). For the year ended 31 March 2007 there was a cap on the bonus that an executive 
Director could earn under the scheme and the maximum payable was 100% of basic salary.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   7

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

UNAUDITED INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Total shareholder return performance graph
The Directors’ Remuneration Report Regulations 2002 require the presentation of a performance graph of total shareholder 
return compared with a broad equity market index for a period of 5 years. The following graph shows the Company’s performance, 
measured by total shareholder return, compared with the performance of the techMARK All Share Index. Total shareholder return 
is the share price plus dividends reinvested compared against techMARK All Share Index, rebased to the start of the period. 

Total shareholder return v techMARK All Share Index 2002 – 2007

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The Directors consider the techMARK All Share Index to be an appropriate choice as the Index includes the Group.

Share awards
The Committee considers that periodic grants of share-related incentives should constitute an important element of the 
remuneration of the Company’s senior executives, in line with common practice in comparator companies. The Company’s share 
schemes have therefore been used to provide long-term incentives to assist in creating and sustaining growth in share value. 
There have been 2 schemes in existence, the AVEVA Group plc Long-Term Incentive Scheme and the AVEVA Group plc Executive 
Share Option Scheme. The number of shares which may be allocated on exercise of any options granted under any of the 
Company’s share option schemes (including employee schemes) shall not, when aggregated with the number of shares which 
have been allocated in the previous 10 years under these schemes, exceed 10% of the ordinary share capital of the Company 
in issue immediately prior to that date. Details of the awards made under these schemes are as follows: 

Pre-2004 awards
The AVEVA Group plc Executive Share Option scheme was established in 1996 at the time of the Company’s listing on the Official 
List of the London Stock Exchange. Options awarded under this scheme prior to 2004 are subject to performance conditions, 
which require earnings per share to outperform Retail Price Index (utilisation) (RPI) by a total of 10% over a 3 year rolling 
period. These conditions were consistent with performance conditions commonly used at that time. 

2004 awards
In 2004 the Remuneration Committee commissioned a study by Deloitte & Touche LLP to review the Company’s share options 
schemes and to make recommendations on their development. The Board accepted those recommendations and, following 
consultation with shareholders, the Company established the AVEVA Group plc Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) which was 
approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held in 2004. Under the LTIP options are granted to selected individuals to 
acquire ordinary shares at an exercise price equal to the nominal value of the shares; these options will be exercisable only 
if stringent performance criteria are met.

At the Extraordinary General Meeting in 2004, shareholders also approved that the dilutions limits under the AVEVA Group plc 
Executive Share Option scheme be extended to enable further awards to be made under this scheme.

30

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

In 2004, a total of 63,000 options were awarded to executive Directors under the new LTIP. The condition of exercise for these 
awards is based on the ranking of the Company in terms of its total shareholder return measured against the techMARK 100 index. 
The option will ‘vest’ in accordance with the following scale:

Total shareholder return ranking 
75% and above 
Median to 75% 
Median 
Below median 

Percentage vesting of shares subject to option
100%
Pro rata on a straight line basis
33%
Nil

The performance conditions will be measured 3 years from the date of grant. There will be no retesting of the condition 
of exercise. 

2005 awards
In 2005, a total of 162,816 options under the AVEVA Group plc Executive Share Option scheme were awarded to executive 
Directors. The Remuneration Committee felt that awards made as market value options were better suited at that time to the 
Company’s circumstances.

The performance conditions required to be achieved for the exercise of the option would be that Earnings per Share (EPS) in 
the financial year ending 31 March 2008 would have grown to no less than 5% above the Retail Price Index per annum from 
that achieved in the financial year ended 31 March 2005. The performance condition was judged to be appropriately stretching 
because of the investment planned in the VNET programme during the period.

2006 awards
In 2006 a total of 42,588 share options were awarded to the executive Directors under the LTIP. The Committee decided to 
revert to this scheme, with performance conditions based on growth in earnings per share, but in this case the average growth 
in earnings per share achieved over the 3 years from 2006–07 to 2008–09. If average earnings per share growth is greater than 
15% per annum then all of the shares shall vest. If average earnings per share growth is less than 7.5% per annum none of the 
shares shall vest. If average earnings per share growth is between 7.5% and 15% then the number of shares that shall vest will 
be determined by linear interpolation. The Remuneration Committee considered that these were challenging performance 
conditions in the context of the Company’s budget and market expectations at the time of the awards.

Service contracts
The service contracts and letters of appointment of the Directors include the following terms:

Nick Prest 
David Mann 
Colin Garrett 
Richard Longdon 
Paul Taylor 

Date of contract  Date of appointment  Notice period (months)
3
11 January 2006 
3
8 June 1999 
3
1 August 2000 
12
28 November 1996 
9
1 March 2001 

10 January 2006 
17 May 2000 
14 July 2000 
28 November 1996 
17 October 1989 

The Committee considers that the notice periods of the executive Directors are in line with those in other companies of a similar 
size and nature and are in the best interests of the Group to ensure stability in senior management. The Non-executive and 
executive Directors retire at any Annual General Meeting where they are so required by the Articles of Association. 

There are no predetermined special provisions for executive or Non-executive Directors with regard to compensation in the event 
of loss of office. The Remuneration Committee would be responsible for considering the circumstances of the early termination 
and in exceptional circumstances will determine compensation payments in excess of the Company’s contractual obligations.

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31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

Directors’ remuneration report (continued)

AUDITED INFORMATION
Directors’ remuneration
The total amounts for Directors’ emoluments and other benefits were as follows:

Name of Director 
Nick Prest 
David Mann 
Richard King 
Colin Garrett 
Richard Longdon 
Paul Taylor 
Aggregate emoluments 

* 

retired 1 April 2006

Basic  
salary 
£000 
— 
— 
— 
— 
275 
183 
458 

Fees 
£000 
75 
28 
— 
28 
— 
— 
131 

Bonus 
£000 
— 
— 
— 
— 
275 
183 
458 

Benefits 
in kind 
£000 
— 
— 
— 
— 
20 
17 
37 

2007 
Total 
£000 
75 
28 
— 
28 
570 
383 
1,084 

2006 
Total 
£000

16**
28
57*
28
439
289
857

**  from date of appointment (11 January 2006)

Aggregate emoluments disclosed above do not include any amounts for the value of options to acquire ordinary shares in the 
Company granted to or held by the Directors.

Benefits in kind represent the provision of a company car or a mobility allowance and a fuel allowance.

Share options
The interests of Directors in options to acquire ordinary shares were as follows:

As at  
1 April  
2006 
Name 
Number 
Richard Longdon  300,000 
36,000 
98,745 
— 
213,000 
27,000 
64,071 
— 

Paul Taylor 

Granted 
Number 
— 
— 
— 
25,548 
— 
— 
— 
17,040 

Exercised 
Number 
(300,000) 
— 
— 
— 
(213,000) 
— 
— 
— 

Lapsed 
Number 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

As at  
31 March  
2007 
Number 

Gain on 
 exercise 
£ 
—  1,635,300 
— 
— 
— 
—  1,161,063 
— 
— 
— 

36,000 
98,745 
25,548 

 27,000 
64,071 
17,040 

Exercise 
Price 
174.9p 
3.33p 
265.3p 
3.33p 
174.9p 
3.33p 
265.3p 
3.33p 

Earliest  
date of 
exercise 
19.01.04 
01.07.07 
20.07.08 
28.06.09 
19.01.04 
01.07.07 
20.07.08 
28.06.09 

Date  
of expiry
18.01.08
30.06.11
20.07.12
28.06.13
18.01.08
30.06.11
20.07.12
28.06.13

All share amounts have been restated to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation on 14 July 2006.

The market price as at 31 March 2007 was £8.19 with a high-low spread for the year of £3.06 to £9.85. 

During the year Richard Longdon and Paul Taylor exercised 300,000 and 213,000 options at an exercise price of 174.9p. The 
market price on the date of exercise was £7.20, which resulted in an aggregate gain on exercise of options for the year ended 
31 March 2007 of £2,796,363 (2006 – £nil). At the same time, Richard Longdon sold a total of 521,428 ordinary shares (of which 
221,428 ordinary shares were already owned) at a price of £7.20 and at 31 March 2007 held options over 160,293 ordinary shares 
and held 500,000 ordinary shares. Paul Taylor also sold 187,000 ordinary shares (of which nil were already owned) at £7.20 and 
at 31 March 2007 held options over 108,111 ordinary shares and held 50,000 ordinary shares.

The options are normally exercisable in full or in part between the 3rd and 7th anniversaries of the date of grant. Details of the 
performance conditions of share option awards are set out on pages 30 and 31.

Pensions
During the year, two Directors, (Richard Longdon and Paul Taylor) were members of AVEVA Solutions Limited’s defined benefit 
pension scheme. It is a contributory, funded, occupational pension scheme registered with HMRC and since 1 October 2004 
Career Average Revalued Earnings benefits apply. Under this scheme they are entitled to a pension on normal retirement, or 
on retirement due to ill health, equivalent to 2/3rds of their pensionable salary provided they have completed (or would have 
completed in the case of ill-health) 25 years’ service. A pension earnings cap (in line with historic Inland Revenue’s earning 
cap) applies to Paul Taylor when calculating pensionable salary. Similarly, a scheme-specific earnings limit applies to the 
benefits earned by Richard Longdon. A lower pension is payable on earlier retirement after the age of 50 by agreement with the 
Company. Pensions are payable to dependants on the Directors’ death in retirement and a lump sum is payable if death occurs 
in service. No other Directors were members of a pension scheme during the year (2006 – none).

32

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Directors’ report

The following Directors had accrued entitlements under the pension scheme as follows:

Accumulated 
accrued pension 
at 31 March 
2007 
£ 
116,075 
40,173 

Accumulated 
accrued pension 
at 31 March 
2006 
£ 
108,177 
36,371 

R Longdon 
P R Taylor 

Transfer value 
of increase, 
Increase in 
accrued pension 
after removing the  
during the year,   effects of inflation, 
less Directors’ 
contributions 
£
17,535
8,857

after removing the 
effects of inflation 
£ 
2,683 
2,049 

Increase in 
accrued 
pension 
during year 
£ 
7,898 
3,802 

The pension entitlement shown is that which would be paid annually, based on service to the end of the year.

The transfer value as at date of retirement of each Directors’ accrued benefits at the end of the financial year is as follows:

R Longdon 
P R Taylor 

31 March 
2007 
£ 
1,155,148 
304,048 

31 March 
2006 
£ 
1,093,270 
280,410 

Movement, less 
Directors’ 
contributions 
£
47,500
15,497

The transfer values have been calculated on the basis of actuarial advice in accordance with Actuarial Guidance Note GN11. Members 
of the scheme have the option to pay Additional Voluntary Contributions. Neither the contributions nor the resulting benefits are 
included in the above table.

By order of the Board,

Paul Taylor 
Company Secretary 
22 May 2007  

High Cross
Madingley Road
Cambridge
CB3 0HB

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities – IFRS 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in relation to the consolidated financial statements 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the consolidated financial statements in accordance with 
applicable United Kingdom law and those International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union.

The Directors are required to prepare Consolidated financial statements for each financial year which present fairly the financial 
position of the Group and the financial performance and cash flows of the Group for that period. In preparing those Consolidated 
financial statements, the Directors are required to:

I 

I 

I 

I 

select suitable accounting policies in accordance with IAS 8 and then apply them consistently; 

 present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and 
understandable information; 

 provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs is insufficient to enable users to 
understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity’s financial position and financial 
performance; and

 state that the Group has complied with IFRSs, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements.

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Group and enable them to ensure that the Consolidated financial statements comply with the Companies 
Act 1985 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

34

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Auditor’s report – IFRS 

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Independent Auditor’s report to the members of AVEVA Group plc
We have audited the Group financial statements of AVEVA Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2007 which comprise the 
Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense, the Consolidated balance sheet, 
the Consolidated cash flow statement and the related notes 1 to 29. These Group financial statements have been prepared under 
the accounting policies set out therein.

We have reported separately on the parent Company financial statements of AVEVA Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2007 
and on the information in the Directors’ remuneration report that is described as having been audited. 

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed. 

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditors
The Directors’ responsibilities for preparing the annual report and the Group financial statements in accordance with applicable 
United Kingdom law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union are set out in 
the Statement of Directors’ responsibilities.

Our responsibility is to audit the Group financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and 
International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

We report to you our opinion as to whether the Group financial statements give a true and fair view and whether the Group financial 
statements have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. We also 
report to you whether, in our opinion, the information given in the Directors’ report is consistent with the financial statements. 

In addition we report to you if, in our opinion, we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit, 
or if information specified by law regarding Directors’ remuneration and other transactions is not disclosed.

We review whether the Corporate Governance statement reflects the Company’s compliance with the 9 provisions of the 2003 
Combined Code specified for our review by the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority, and we report if it does not. We are 
not required to consider whether the Board’s statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or form an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s Corporate Governance procedures or its risk and control procedures.

We read other information contained in the annual report and consider whether it is consistent with the audited Group financial 
statements. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material 
inconsistencies with the Group financial statements. Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information.

Basis of audit opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices 
Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Group financial 
statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Directors in the preparation of 
the Group financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s circumstances, consistently 
applied and adequately disclosed. 

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order 
to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Group financial statements are free from material 
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall 
adequacy of the presentation of information in the Group financial statements.

Opinion
In our opinion:

I 

I 

I 

 the Group financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, of the 
state of the Group’s affairs as at 31 March 2007 and of its profit for the year then ended; 

 the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985 and Article 4 of the 
IAS Regulation; and

the information given in the Directors’ report is consistent with the Group financial statements.

Ernst & Young LLP
Registered auditor
Cambridge
22 May 2007

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   13

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Consolidated income statement
For the year ended 31 March 2007

Revenues 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Operating expenses 

Selling and distribution costs  

Administrative expenses 

Total operating expenses 

Profit from operations 

Finance revenue 

Finance expense 

Profit before tax 

Analysis of profit before tax

Profit before tax, share-based payments, amortisation and goodwill adjustment 

Share-based payments 

Adjustment to carrying value of goodwill in respect of utilisation of tax losses 

Amortisation of intangibles (excluding other software) 

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent   

Earnings per share (pence)  

– basic  

– diluted  

Notes 

5, 6 

7 

8 

9 

11 

13 

13 

 2007 
£000 

94,906 

(27,269) 

67,637 

(30,541) 

(13,061) 

(43,602) 

 24,035  

 2,297  

 (1,682)  

24,650 

28,083 

(177) 

(1,136) 

 (2,120) 

24,650 

(6,844) 

17,806 

 26.59p 

 26.32p 

2006 
£000

65,930

(21,514)

44,416

(21,742)

(11,439)

(33,181)

11,235

1,498

(1,578)

11,155

13,822

—

(602)

(2,065)

11,155

(3,079)

 8,076

 12.14p

 12.04p

All activities relate to continuing activities.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Consolidated income statement. 

36

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Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense
For the year ended 31 March 2007

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Tax on items recognised directly in equity  

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations 

Actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit pension schemes 

Net (loss)/income recognised directly in equity 

Profit for the year 

Notes 

11(a) 

25 

 2007 
£000 

1,979 

(1,872) 

(2,694) 

(2,587) 

17,806 

2006 
£000

(60)

454

1,328

1,722

8,076

Total recognised income and expense relating to the year attributable  
to equity holders of the parent 

15,219 

9,798

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense.

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37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Consolidated balance sheet
31 March 2007

Non-current assets 

Goodwill 

Other intangible assets  

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax assets 

Other receivables 

Current assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Current tax assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Equity 

Issued share capital 

Share premium 

Other reserves 

Retained earnings 

Total equity  

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Financial liabilities 

Current tax liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Financial liabilities 

Retirement benefit obligations 

Notes 

14 

15 

16 

24 

18 

18 

19 

27 

28 

28 

28 

28 

20 

21 

24 

21 

25 

 2007 
£000 

15,062 

12,028 

4,752 

3,628 

261 

35,731 

36,546 

258 

41,287 

78,091 

113,822 

2,245 

26,381 

2,745 

33,941 

65,312 

33,259 

168 

6,907 

40,334 

3,105 

128 

4,943 

8,176 

2006 
£000

16,612

13,584

4,905

2,876

268

38,245

26,896

428

24,173

51,497

89,742

2,225

25,353

4,617

18,665

50,860

24,192

832

5,643

30,667

3,795

265

4,155

8,215

Total equity and liabilities 

113,822 

89,742

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Consolidated balance sheet. 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 22 May 2007. They were signed on 
its behalf by:

Nick Prest 
Director 

22 May 2007 

Richard Longdon
Director

38

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Consolidated cash flow statement
For the year ended 31 March 2007

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Profit for the year 

Income tax 

Net finance (revenue)/expense 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

(Profit)/loss on disposal of non-current assets 

Share-based payments 

Difference between pension contributions paid and amounts recognised  
in income statement 

Adjustment to carrying value of goodwill   

Changes in working capital: 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Fair value of forward contracts 

Provisions 

Cash generated from operating activities before tax  

Income taxes paid 

Net cash generated from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Interest received 

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of intangible assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Interest paid 

Proceeds from the issue of shares 

Payment of finance lease liabilities 

Proceeds from sale and leaseback 

Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent 

Net cash flows from financing activities   

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  

Net foreign exchange difference 

Opening cash and cash equivalents  

Closing cash and cash equivalents  

19 

19 

 2007 
£000 

17,806 

6,844 

(615) 

1,254 

2,167 

(12) 

177 

(1,902) 

1,136 

(9,298) 

9,193 

7 

— 

26,757 

(4,810) 

21,947 

2006 
£000

8,076

3,079

80

926

2,276

6

84

 (266) 

602

 (999)

807

—

 (988) 

13,683

 (1,353)

12,330

(1,241) 

 (1,026)

547 

85 

(1,056) 

(1,665) 

(43) 

1,048 

(157) 

— 

(1,992) 

 (1,144) 

19,138 

(1,354) 

23,503 

41,287 

170

49

(38)

 (845)

 (60)

1,051

 (14)

 364

 (1,442)

(101)

11,384

908

11,211

23,503

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Consolidated cash flow statement. 

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   17

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS

1 Corporate information
AVEVA Group plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 1985. 
The address of the registered office is given on page 72. AVEVA Group plc’s shares are publicly traded on the Official List of the 
London Stock Exchange. 

2 Basis of preparation
The accounting policies which follow set out those policies which apply in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 
31 March 2007. The Consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest 
thousand (£000) except when otherwise indicated.

The comparative amounts for the South Korean severance pay provision of £294,000 as described in note 25(c) has been 
reclassified from provisions to retirement obligations because the Directors believe that this best reflects the nature of the 
arrangements. There is no impact on the Group’s profits or net assets. 

The Group presents adjusted profit before tax on the face of the Consolidated income statement disclosing those material items 
of operating income and expense which materially impact the underlying performance of the business. The Directors believe that 
adjusted profit before tax allows shareholders to understand better the elements of financial performance in the year, so as to 
facilitate comparison with prior periods in assessing trends in financial performance. 

a) Statement of compliance
The Consolidated financial statements of AVEVA Group plc and all its subsidiaries (the “Group”) have been prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union as they apply to the financial statements of the 
Group for the year ended 31 March 2007. The Group’s financial statements are also consistent with IFRSs as issued by the IASB. 

The parent Company financial statements of AVEVA Group plc have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice (UK GAAP) and are included at pages 65 to 68. 

b) Basis of consolidation
The Consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of AVEVA Group plc and its subsidiaries as at 31 March 
each year. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent Company, using 
existing GAAP for each country of operation. Adjustments are made to translate any differences that may exist between the 
respective local GAAP’s and IFRS.

Inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-Group transactions, have been 
eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date 
on which control is transferred out of the Group.

On acquisition, assets and liabilities of subsidiaries are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition, with any excess 
of the cost of acquisition over this value being capitalised as goodwill.

3 Significant accounting estimates
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the Balance sheet date that have 
a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are discussed below:

a) Impairment of goodwill
The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the 
cash-generating units to which the goodwill is allocated. Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of 
the expected future cash flows from the cash-generating unit and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the 
present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of goodwill at 31 March 2007 was £15,062,000 (2006 – £16,612,000).

b) Defined benefit pension schemes
The determination of the Group’s obligations and expense for defined benefit pensions is dependent on the selection, by the 
Board of Directors, of assumptions used by the pension scheme actuary in calculating these amounts. The assumptions applied 
are described in note 25 and include, amongst others, the discount rate, the expected return on plan assets, rates of increase in 
salaries and mortality rates. While the Directors consider that the assumptions are appropriate, significant differences in the 
actual experience or significant changes in assumptions may materially affect the amount of the Group’s future pension 
obligations, actuarial gains and losses included in the Statement of recognised income and expense in future years and the 
future staff costs. The carrying amount of retirement benefit obligations at 31 March 2007 was £4,943,000 (2006 – £4,155,000).

4 Summary of significant accounting policies
a) Revenue
Revenues comprise fees in respect of initial and extension licences, annual licences, and rentals, together with income from 
consultancy and other related services (excluding VAT and similar taxes).

For each revenue stream, no revenue is recognised unless and until:

I  a clear contractual arrangement can be evidenced;
I  delivery has been made in accordance with that contract;
I 
I 

if required, contractual acceptance criteria have been met; and
the fee has been agreed and collectability is probable.

40

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Users can pay an initial licence fee upon installation for a set number of users together with an obligatory annual fee. Additional 
users can be licenced at any time on payment of an extension fee similar to the initial and annual fees. The fees cover right to use 
and post contract support, which includes core product enhancements and remote support services. The fees related to the right 
to use are recognised once the above conditions have been met. Post contract support fees are recognised rateably over the 
period of the contract.

As an alternative to the initial/extension licence plus annual fee model, the Group also supplies its software under two different 
types of rental contract.

Rentals which are invoiced monthly and which are cancellable by the customer are recognised on a monthly basis.

Other rental contracts are invoiced at the start of the contracted period, are non-cancellable and consist of two separate 
components, the right to use and the right for post contract support. Revenue in respect of the right to use is recognised once 
the above conditions have been met and revenue for post contract support is recognised rateably over the period of the contract.

The Group also licenses its software using a token licensing model. Under this model, a ‘basket of tokens’ representing licences to 
use the software over a defined period is granted, which enables the customer to draw these down as and when required. Where 
the customer commits in advance to a specified number of tokens over a defined period, a proportion of revenue is recognised with 
an appropriate element deferred for post contract support obligations, subject to the above recognition conditions being met. 
Where the customer is charged in arrears, revenue is recognised based on actual number of tokens used.

The revenue and profit of development contracts is recognised on a percentage completion basis when the outcome of the contract 
can be estimated reliably. The stage of contract completion is usually determined by reference to the costs incurred to date as a 
proportion of the total estimated costs. Only costs that reflect the services performed to date and to be performed are included 
in costs incurred to date and the estimate of total costs. When the contract cannot be estimated reliably, revenue is recognised to 
the extent that costs can be recovered otherwise costs are expensed as incurred.

Income from consultancy and other related services is recognised as the services are provided.

b) Foreign currencies
The functional and presentational currency of AVEVA Group plc is pounds Sterling (£). Transactions in foreign currencies are 
initially recorded in the functional currency rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the Balance sheet date. All differences 
are taken to the Consolidated income statement. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 
currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction.

The subsidiaries have a number of different functional currencies. As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of these overseas 
subsidiaries are translated into pounds Sterling (£) at the rate of exchange ruling at the Balance sheet date, and their Income statements 
are translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the year. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation are taken directly to 
a separate component of equity. Prior to 31 March 2004, cumulative exchange differences were reported as part of retained earnings. The 
Group has taken advantage of the transitional provisions of IFRS 1 and is not required to record cumulative translation differences arising 
prior to the transition date. In utilising this exemption, all cumulative translation differences are deemed to be zero as at 1 April 2004 and 
all subsequent disposals shall exclude any translation differences arising prior to the date of transition and the deferred cumulative amount 
recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation shall be recognised in the Consolidated income statement.

c) Goodwill
Goodwill which arose on acquisitions in the year ended 31 March 1998, and earlier periods, was written off to reserves in 
accordance with the UK GAAP accounting standard then in force. As permitted by FRS 10 which replaced the previous standard, 
the goodwill previously written off to reserves has not been reinstated in the Balance sheet. 

For acquisitions arising between 31 March 1998 and 31 March 2004, goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings 
and businesses, representing any excess of the fair value of the consideration given over the fair value of the identifiable assets 
and liabilities acquired, was capitalised under UK GAAP and written off on a straight-line basis over its useful economic life.

The Group has elected not to apply IFRS 3, ‘Business Combinations’ retrospectively to business combinations that took place 
before 1 April 2004. As a result, the carrying amount of goodwill in the opening IFRS Balance sheet is that recorded under UK GAAP 
at 1 April 2004 (date of transition).

Goodwill on acquisitions after 1 April 2004 is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination 
over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Following initial 
recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill already carried in the Balance sheet 
is not amortised after 1 April 2004.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill 
associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss 
on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured on the basis of the relative values of the 
operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

If the potential benefit of tax losses or other deferred tax assets did not satisfy the criteria in IFRS 3 for separate recognition 
when a business combination is initially accounted for but is subsequently realised, the Group recognises the deferred tax income 
in the Income statement. In addition, the Group also reduces the carrying value of the related goodwill by the amount that would 
have been recognised if the deferred tax asset had been recognised as an identifiable asset from the acquisition date with a 
corresponding entry to administrative expenses.

41

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
d) Intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are capitalised at cost and from a business acquisition are capitalised at fair value as at the 
date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, the cost model is applied to each class of intangible assets as set out below. 
Expenditure on internally developed intangible assets, excluding development costs, is taken to the Income statement in the 
year in which it is incurred. Development expenditure is recognised as an intangible asset only after its technical feasibility and 
commercial viability can be demonstrated.

Useful lives are also examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective basis. 
Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic lives of the asset which are as follows:

Tribon developed technology 

Realitywave developed technology 

Tribon customer relationships 

Other software 

5 years

12 years

20 years

3 years

Purchased software rights 

5 – 10 years

e) Research expenditure
Research expenditure is written off in the year of expenditure.

f) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write down the assets to their estimated residual value over the useful 
economic life of the asset as follows:

Computer equipment 

3 years

Fixtures, fittings and office equipment 

6 – 8 years

Motor vehicles 

4 years

Assets held under finance leases and leasehold improvements are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease 
or useful economic life if shorter. Borrowing costs related to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are not capitalised.

g) Impairment of assets
Goodwill arising on acquisition is allocated to cash-generating units expected to benefit from the combination’s synergies and 
represent the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes and generates cash flows which are 
independent of other cash generating units. The recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been 
allocated is tested for impairment annually or when events or changes in circumstance indicate that it might be impaired. The 
carrying values of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets other than goodwill are reviewed for impairment when 
events or changes in circumstance indicate the carrying value may be impaired. If any such indication exists and where the 
carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the Income statement in the administrative expenses line item.

h) Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, which generally have thirty to ninety day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less an 
allowance for any uncollectible amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer 
probable. Bad debts are written off when identified.

i) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and short-term deposits in the Balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity 
of three months or less. The carrying amount of these approximates their fair value. For the purpose of the Consolidated cash flow 
statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

j) Derivative financial instruments
The only derivative financial instruments the Group holds are forward foreign exchange contracts to reduce exposure to foreign 
exchange risk. The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. The Group has not 
applied hedge accounting during the year and therefore all forward foreign exchange contracts have been marked-to-market and 
are held at fair value on the Balance sheet with any movements being recorded in the Income statement. For a forward foreign 
exchange contract to be treated as a hedge the instrument must be related to actual foreign currency assets or liabilities or to a 
probable commitment. It must involve the same currency or similar currencies as the hedged item and must also reduce the risk 
of foreign currency exchange movements on the Group’s operations. Gains and losses arising on these contracts are deferred and 
recognised in the Income statement, or as adjustments to the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, only when the 
hedged transaction has itself been reflected in the Group’s Consolidated financial statements.

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and 
characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host contracts are not carried at fair value, with 
gains or losses reported in the Income statement. 

42

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

k) Leases
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are 
capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum 
lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve 
a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly against income.

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term.

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. 
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

l) Taxation
Deferred income tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the Balance sheet date between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:

I 

I 

 except where the deferred income tax liability arises from goodwill amortisation or the initial recognition of an asset or liability 
in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; and

 in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and 
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary 
differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:

I 

I 

 except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, 
affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

 in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are only 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable 
profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each Balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
Balance sheet date.

Income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Income statement. 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales taxes except:

I 

I 

 where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case 
the sales tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of sales taxes included.

The net amount of sales taxes recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the Balance sheet. 

m) Post retirement benefits
The Group operates defined benefit pension schemes in the UK, Sweden and Germany. The Group also provides certain post 
employment benefits to its South Korean employees. 

The UK defined benefit pension scheme, previously available to all UK employees, was closed to new applicants in 2002. 
UK employees are now offered membership of a defined contribution scheme.

The German unfunded defined benefit scheme is closed to new applicants and provides benefits to five deferred members following 
an acquisition in 1992 by Tribon. No current employees participate in the scheme. Full provision has been made for the liability 
on the Balance sheet. The Group also operates a defined benefit pension scheme for one German employee.

The Group provides pension arrangements to its Swedish employees through an industry-wide defined benefit scheme. It is not 
possible to identify the share of the underlying assets and liabilities in the scheme which is attributable to the Company on a fair 
and reasonable basis. Therefore the Group has applied the provisions in IAS 19 to account for the scheme as if it was a defined 
contribution scheme.

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

4 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
m) Post retirement benefits (continued)
For the defined benefit schemes, the defined benefit obligation is calculated annually for each plan by independent actuaries 
using the projected unit credit method which attributes entitlement to benefits to the current period (to determine current 
service cost) and to the current and prior periods (to determine the present value of defined benefit obligation) and is based 
on actuarial advice. The retirement benefit liability in the Balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit 
obligation (using a discount rate based on high quality bonds) as reduced by the fair value of plan assets out of which the 
obligations are to be settled directly. Fair value is based on market price information and in the case of quoted securities is the 
published bid price. The value of a net pension benefit asset is restricted to the present value of any amount the Group expects 
to recover by way of refunds from the plan or reductions in the future contributions. The current service cost is recognised in the 
Income statement as an employee benefit expense. The interest element of the defined benefit cost represents the change in 
present value of scheme obligations resulting from the passage of time, and is determined by applying the discount rate to the 
opening present value of the benefit obligation, taking into account material changes in the obligation during the year. The 
expected return on plan assets is based on an assessment made at the beginning of the year of long-term market returns on 
scheme assets, adjusted for the effect on the fair value of plan assets of contributions received and benefits paid during the year. 
The difference between the expected return on plan assets and the interest cost is recognised in the Income statement as finance 
revenue and finance expense respectively.

A past service credit is recognised immediately to the extent that benefits are already vested, or is otherwise amortised on 
a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments or changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or 
credited in the Statement of recognised income and expense in the period in which they arise.

The Group also operates defined contribution pension schemes for a number of UK and non-UK employees. Contributions to 
defined contribution plans are charged to profit before tax as they become payable.

n) Share-based payments
The Group has taken advantage of the transitional provisions of IFRS 2 in respect of equity-settled awards and has applied IFRS 2 only 
to equity-settled awards granted after 7 November 2002 that had not vested on or before 1 January 2005. Other equity-settled 
awards which are out of the scope of IFRS, have continued to be accounted for under UK GAAP.

Under IFRS, the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which 
they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a model based on Monte Carlo principles, further 
details of which are given in note 26. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, 
other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of AVEVA Group plc (‘market conditions’).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award 
(‘vesting date’). The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date 
reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the 
Group at that date, are based on the best available estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market 
condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all other 
performance conditions are satisfied.

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been 
modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, 
as measured at the date of modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not 
yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a 
modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected 
as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

o) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Where the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, 
for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement 
is virtually certain the expense relating to any provision is presented in the Income statement net of any reimbursement. 
If the  effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at 
a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to 
the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost.

44

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

p) New standards and interpretations not applied
During the year, the IASB and IFRIC have issued the following standards and interpretations with an effective date after the date 
of these financial statements:

International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRSs) 
IFRS 7 
IFRS 8 
IAS 1 

Financial Instruments: Disclosures 
Operating Segments 
Amendment – Presentation of Financial Statements: Capital Disclosures 

International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC)
IFRIC 8 
IFRIC 9 
IFRIC 10 
IFRIC 11 
IFRIC 12 

Scope of IFRS 2 
Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives 
Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment 
IFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions 
 Service Concession Arrangements 

Effective date*
1 January 2007 
1 January 2009
1 January 2007 

1 May 2006
1 June 2006 
1 November 2006
1 March 2007 
1 January 2008 

*Standards applicable to accounting periods commencing on or after the effective date.

The Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these standards and interpretations will have a material impact on the 
Group’s financial statements in the period of initial application.

Upon adoption of IFRS 7, the Group will have to disclose additional information about its financial instruments, their significance 
and the nature and extent of risks that they give rise to. More specifically the Group will need to disclose the fair value of its 
financial instruments and its risk exposure in greater detail. There will be no effect on reported income or net assets.

5 Revenues
An analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows:

Annual fees 
Rental fees 
Recurring services 
Total recurring revenues 
Initial licence fees 
Services 
Total revenues 
Finance revenue 

2007 
£000 
17,396 
32,195 
3,060 
52,651 
34,185 
8,070 
94,906 
2,297 
97,203 

2006 
£000
15,436
22,224
3,215
40,875
17,570
7,485
65,930
1,498
67,428

Services consist of consultancy and training fees.

6 Segment information
For management purposes, the Group is organised on a geographical basis into four main sales regions: Asia Pacific, Americas, 
Central Eastern and Southern Europe (CES) and Western Europe, Middle East and Africa (WEMEA). Corporate functions and 
Research and Development operations are principally based in the UK and Sweden and are therefore not included in the 
sales regions analysis. Each of these operating regions are organised and managed separately due to the differing local 
requirements in each market and therefore these are the primary segments. The Group operates in one business segment; that 
of the supply of Engineering IT Solutions that supports the creation and operation of major capital assets such as power plants, 
process plants and ships of both naval and commercial type. 

Following the acquisition of Tribon in 2004, the Group has successfully completed the integration of the Tribon operations into 
the AVEVA Group structure, which has included merging of the intellectual property to develop Vantage Marine, a new product 
which combines the Tribon and AVEVA Technology, integration and rationalisation of its offices into the AVEVA office network 
and rationalisation of headcount.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   23

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

6 Segment information (continued)
Geographical segments 
Year ended 31 March 2007 
Income statement
Revenue 
Segment revenue 
Result 
Segment result 
Unallocated expenses 
Corporate overheads 
Research and Development costs 
Profit from operations 
Finance revenue 
Finance expense 
Profit before tax 
Income tax expense 
Net profit for the year 
Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Unallocated corporate assets 
Consolidated total assets 
Segment liabilities 
Unallocated corporate liabilities 
Consolidated total liabilities 
Other segment information 
Capital expenditure 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 

Depreciation 
Amortisation 

Geographical segments 
Year ended 31 March 2006 
Income statement
Revenue 
Segment revenue 
Result 
Segment result 
Unallocated expenses 
Corporate overheads 
Research and Development costs 
Profit from operations 
Finance revenue 
Finance expense 
Profit before tax 
Income tax expense 
Net profit for the year 
Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Unallocated corporate assets 
Consolidated total assets 
Segment liabilities 
Unallocated corporate liabilities 
Consolidated total liabilities 
Other segment information 
Capital expenditure 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 

Depreciation 
Amortisation 

Asia Pacific 
£000 

 WEMEA 
£000 

 CES 
 £000 

 Americas 
 £000 

Unallocated 
£000 

 Total 
 £000

36,871 

21,744 

22,808 

13,483 

21,116 

14,216 

13,513 

7,882 

35,902 

9,039 

17,761 

4,918 

(13,376) 

(3,817) 

(6,303) 

(2,298) 

— 

— 

(15,085) 
(17,607) 

46,202 

(22,716) 

503 
— 
(247) 
— 

30 
— 
(8) 
— 

Asia Pacific 
£000 

WEMEA 
£000 

120 
— 
 (109) 
— 

CES 
£000 

56 
— 
(76) 
— 

532 
1,056 
(814) 
(2,167) 

Americas 
£000 

Unallocated 
£000 

23,675 

14,205 

16,996 

11,054 

14,314 

 9,092 

 9,065 

 6,405 

26,029 

4,352 

13,965 

4,214 

(10,382) 

(1,710) 

(4,818) 

(1,793) 

— 

— 

(13,692) 
(13,949) 

41,182  

(20,179) 

219 
— 
(210) 
— 

35 
— 
(18) 
— 

237 
— 
(125) 
— 

89 
— 
(71) 
— 

446 
38 
(502) 
(2,276) 

94,906

56,727

(15,085)
(17,607)
24,035
2,297
(1,682)
24,650
(6,844)
17,806

67,620
46,202
113,822
(25,794)
 (22,716)
(48,510)

1,241
1,056
(1,254)
(2,167)

Total 
£000

65,930

38,876

(13,692)
(13,949)
11,235
1,498
(1,578)
11,155
(3,079)
8,076

48,560
41,182
89,742
(18,703)
(20,179)
(38,882)

1,026
38
(926)
(2,276)

46

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

7 Profit from operations
Profit from operations is stated after charging/(crediting):

Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment held under finance leases 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
– included in cost of sales 
– included in administrative expenses 
– included in selling and distribution costs 
Research and Development costs (included in cost of sales) 
Staff costs 
Operating lease rentals – minimum lease payments 
(Profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Adjustment to goodwill in respect of the benefit received from utilisation of tax losses  
(included in administrative expenses) 
Net foreign exchange losses/(gains) 

2007 
£000 
1,148 
106 

1,775 
79 
313 
17,607 
38,252 
1,715 
(12) 

1,136 
2,251 

2006 
£000
873
53

1,724
242
310
13,949
28,962
1,990
6

602
(675)

During the year the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Group’s auditors at costs as 
detailed below:

Fees payable to the Company auditor for the audit of parent Company and consolidated accounts 
Fees payable to the Company auditor and its associates for other services:
– the audit of Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 
– tax services 
– other services pursuant to legislation 

8 Finance revenue

Expected return on pension scheme assets 
Bank interest receivable 

9 Finance expense

Bank interest payable and similar charges 
Finance lease interest 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 

10 Staff costs
Staff costs relating to employees (including executive Directors) are shown below:

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs  
Expense of share-based payments 

2007 
£000 
221 

63 
19 
— 
303 

2007 
£000 
1,750 
547 
2,297 

2007 
£000 
43 
19 
1,620 
1,682 

2007 
£000 
31,139 
3,855 
3,081 
177 
38,252 

The average monthly number of persons (including executive Directors) employed by the Group was as follows:

Research, development and product support 
Sales, marketing and customer support 
Administration 

2007 
Number 
201 
221 
107 
529 

2006 
£000
237

73
65
45
420

2006 
£000
1,328
170
1,498

2006 
£000
60
11
1,507
1,578

2006 
£000
22,998
3,192
2,688
84
28,962

2006 
Number
180
213
93
486

Directors’ remuneration
The disclosure of individual Director’s remuneration and interests required by the Companies Act 1985 and those specified for audit by the 
Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority are shown in the audited section of the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 32 and 33 
and form part of these financial statements.

47

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

11 Income tax expense
a) Tax on profit 
The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 31 March 2007 and 2006 are as follows: 

Tax charged in income statement 
Current tax 
UK corporation tax 
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 

Foreign tax 
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 
Total current tax 
Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (note 24) 
Total income tax expense reported in Consolidated income statement 

Tax relating to items charged or credited directly to equity
Current tax 
Tax benefit of share option exercises 
Deferred tax 
Deferred tax on share options 
Deferred tax on retranslation of intangible assets 
Deferred tax on actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit pension scheme 
Tax credit/(charge) directly to equity 

2007 
£000 

2,557 
(327) 
2,230 
4,729 
327 
7,286 

(442) 
6,844 

2007 
£000 

979 

16 
173 
811 
1,979 

b) Reconciliation of the total tax charge
The differences between the total tax charge shown above and the amount calculated by applying the standard rate of UK 
corporation tax to the profit before tax are as follows:

Tax on Group profit before tax at standard UK corporation tax rate of 30% (2006 – 30%) 
Effects of: 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes  
Movement on unprovided deferred tax balances 
Higher/(lower) tax rates on overseas earnings 
UK tax on remitted earnings 
Relief for losses previously not recognised 
Unrelieved tax losses 
Adjustments in respect of prior years 
Income tax expense reported in the Consolidated income statement 

2007 
£000 
7,395 

951 
(566) 
352 
517 
(1,136) 
— 
(669) 
6,844 

2006 
£000

 1,963
 (15)
 1,948
 2,902
 (14)
 4,836

 (1,757)
 3,079

2006 
£000

—

298
40
(398)
(60)

2006 
£000
3,347

861
(387)
(97)
—
(602)
64
(107)
3,079

The effective tax rate is lower than the UK standard rate due to the benefit of tax losses and other unrecognised deferred tax 
assets. After adjusting for these items the effective rate is higher than the UK standard rate due to a proportion of the Group’s 
profit being earned in overseas entities, subject to higher rates of tax. 

12 Dividends paid and proposed on equity shares

Declared and paid during the year 
Interim 2006/7 dividend paid of 1.24p (2005/6 – 0.73p) per ordinary share 
Final 2005/6 dividend paid of 1.73p (2004/5 – 1.43p) per ordinary share 

Proposed for approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting
Final proposed dividend 2006/7 of 2.94p (2005/6 – 1.73p) per ordinary share 

2007 
£000 
835 
1,157 
1,992 

1,980 

2006 
£000
490
952
1,442

1,157

The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 12 July 2007 and has not 
been included as a liability in these financial statements. If approved at the Annual General Meeting the final dividend will be 
paid on 1 August 2007 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 29 June 2007.

The dividend per share amounts have been restated in prior periods to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which was 
approved at the Annual General Meeting on 14 July 2006.

48

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

13 Earnings per share
The calculations of earnings per share from continuing operations are based on the profit after tax for the year of £17,806,000  
(2006 – £8,076,000) and the following weighted average numbers of shares:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share 
Effect of dilution: Employee share options 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution 
Earnings per share for the year: 

Basic 
Diluted 

Adjusted earnings per share for the year:  

Basic 
Diluted 

2007 
Number 
66,970,870 
687,951 
67,658,821 

26.59p 
26.32p 

 31.71p 
 31.39p 

2006 
Number
66,532,626
532,389
67,065,015

12.14p
12.04p

 16.15p
 16.02p

Adjusted basic and adjusted diluted earnings per share is calculated based on an adjusted profit after tax of £21,239,000 
(2006 – £10,743,000) obtained by adding intangible amortisation (excluding other software) of £2,120,000 (2006 – £2,065,000), 
share-based payments of £177,000 (2006 – £nil) and adjustment to carrying value of goodwill of £1,136,000 (2006 – £602,000) 
to the profit after tax for the year of £17,806,000 (2006 – £8,076,000). The denominators used are the same as those detailed 
above for both basic and diluted earnings per share.

The adjustment made to profit after tax in calculating adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share have not been adjusted for 
tax in either the current or preceding year.

The Directors believe that adjusted earnings per share is a fairer presentation of the underlying performance of the business.

The weighted average number of shares has been restated in prior periods to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which was 
approved at the Annual General Meeting on 14 July 2006.

14 Goodwill

At 1 April 2005 
Adjustment to carrying value of Tribon Solutions AB 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006  
Adjustment to carrying value of Tribon Solutions AB 
Adjustment to carrying value of Realitywave Inc 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007  

 £000
 17,157
(602)
 57
16,612
(280)
(856)
(414)
 15,062

On 19 May 2004, the Group completed the acquisition of Tribon Solutions AB. The total consideration was £20,277,000 and goodwill 
of £14,079,000 arose on the acquisition.

On 31 March 2005, the Group completed the acquisition of Realitywave Inc. The consideration was £3,192,000 and goodwill of 
£1,855,000 arose on the acquisition.

Goodwill arose on the acquisition of rights to integrate, develop and market 3D design software from AEA Technology on 30 March 1999. 
The initial cost of goodwill was £2,169,000.

In addition, on 12 November 1998 AVEVA agreed to acquire from the distributor Kyokuto Boeki Kaisha all AVEVA’s business in 
Japan. The goodwill arising on acquisition was £500,000. 

The adjustments to the carrying value of the Tribon Solutions AB and Realitywave Inc. goodwill are due to the post-acquisition 
utilisation of tax losses, which were not recognised as deferred tax assets on acquisition.

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   27

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

14 Goodwill (continued)
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (CGUs) that are expected 
to benefit from that business combination. Before recognition of impairment losses, the carrying amount of goodwill has been 
allocated to CGUs as follows:

Year ended 31 March 2007 
Tribon Solutions AB 
Realitywave Inc 
AEA Technology 
Kyokuto Boeki Kaisha 

Year ended 31 March 2006 
Tribon Solutions AB 
Realitywave Inc 
AEA Technology 
Kyokuto Boeki Kaisha 

WEMEA 
£000 
267 
199 
— 
— 
466 

WEMEA 
£000 
277 
467 
— 
— 
744 

Asia 
Pacific 
£000 
7,018 
200 
108 
229 
7,555 

Asia 
Pacific 
£000 
7,280 
467 
108 
229 
8,084 

CES 
£000 
5,374 
200 
— 
— 
5,574 

CES 
£000 
5,574 
467 
— 
— 
6,041 

Americas 
£000 
291 
200 
976 
— 
1,467 

Americas 
£000 
301 
466 
976 
— 
1,743 

Total 
£000
12,950
799
1,084
229
15,062

Total 
£000
13,432
1,867
1,084
229
16,612

The recoverable amounts of CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use 
calculations are those regarding discount rates and growth rates. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates 
that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGUs. 

The growth rates are based on management’s estimates of growth in those specific markets based on past experience and external 
market information.

The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial budgets approved by management for the year ending 
31 March 2008 and extrapolates cash flows for the following 4 years based on an average estimated growth rate of between 10% 
and 15%. Future cash flows are discounted in line with the weighted average cost of capital of approximately 10% pre-tax.

15 Intangible assets 

Cost 
At 1 April 2005 
Additions 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006  
Additions 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007 
Amortisation 
At 1 April 2005 
Charge for the year 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007 
Net book value 
At 31 March 2005 
At 31 March 2006 
At 31 March 2007 

Tribon 
developed 
technology 
£000 

Realitywave 
developed 
technology 
£000 

Tribon 
customer 
relationships 
£000 

5,885 
 — 
 (104) 
5,781 
— 
— 
(87) 
5,694 

1,021 
1,142 
 (4) 
2,159 
1,153 
— 
(46) 
3,266 

4,864 
3,622 
2,428 

2,980 
 — 
239 
3,219 
— 
— 
(366) 
2,853 

— 
261 
7 
268 
250 
— 
(43) 
475 

2,980 
2,951 
2,378 

6,392 
 — 
 (113) 
6,279 
— 
— 
(94) 
6,185 

278 
310 
 (1) 
587 
313 
— 
(13) 
887 

6,114 
5,692 
5,298 

 Other 

 Purchased 
 software  software rights 
 £000 

 £000 

 951 
 38 
 6 
 995 
 16 
 (33) 
 (5) 
 973 

 732 
 211 
 6 
 949 
 47 
 (33) 
 (5) 
 958 

 219 
 46 
 15 

3,523 
 — 
 — 
3,523 
1,040 
— 
— 
4,563 

1,898 
352 
— 
2,250 
404 
— 
— 
2,654 

1,625 
1,273 
1,909 

Total 
£000

19,731
38
28
19,797
1,056
 (33)
 (552)
20,268

3,929
2,276
8
6,213
2,167
 (33)
 (107)
8,240

15,802
13,584
12,028

For the purposes of the adjusted earnings per share calculation (note 13), intangible asset amortisation excludes the charge 
relating to other software of £47,000 (2006 – £211,000).

Purchased software rights arose on the acquisition of the products ‘FOCUS’ for £1,700,000 on 13 September 1999, ‘VANTAGE’ for 
£1,500,000 on 2 December 1999 and OPE software for £323,000 on 7 September 2000. These purchased software rights are being 
amortised on a straight-line basis over 10 years. During the year the Group acquired a source code license for certain software from 
Spescom Software Inc. for the sum of £1,040,000 ($2,000,000). This software is being amortised on a straight-line basis over 5 years.

50

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

The Tribon developed technology and customer relationships were acquired as part of the acquisition of Tribon Solutions AB on 
19 May 2004 and are being amortised over 5 and 20 years respectively using the straight-line method.

The Realitywave developed technology was acquired as part of the acquisition of Realitywave Inc on 31 March 2005 and is being 
amortised over 12 years using the straight-line method.

Other software represents third party software and is being amortised over 3 years using the straight-line method.

16 Property, plant and equipment

Long leasehold  
buildings  
and improvements 
£000 

Computer 
equipment 
£000 

Fixtures, fittings and  
office equipment 
£000 

 Motor 
 vehicles 
 £000 

Cost  
At 1 April 2005 
Additions 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006 
Additions 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007 
Depreciation 
At 1 April 2005 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007 
Net book value 
At 31 March 2005 
At 31 March 2006 
At 31 March 2007 

3,147 
19 
— 
— 
3,166 
43 
— 
— 
3,209 

358 
28 
— 
23 
409 
75 
— 
— 
484 

2,789 
2,757 
2,725 

6,612 
661 
(559) 
61 
6,775 
626 
(31) 
(7) 
7,363 

5,879 
273 
(540) 
202 
5,814 
716 
(24) 
(45) 
6,461 

733 
961 
902 

3,077 
203 
 (127) 
 (12) 
3,141 
256 
 (27) 
 (125) 
3,245 

1,921 
518 
 (99) 
 (118) 
2,222 
338 
 (13) 
 (32) 
2,515 

1,156 
919 
730 

355 
143 
(65) 
33 
466 
 316 
(212) 
(9) 
561 

154 
107 
(57) 
(6) 
198 
 125 
(160) 
3 
166 

201 
268 
395 

 Total 
 £000

 13,191
 1,026
(751)
82
 13,548
 1,241
 (270)
 (141)
14,378

8,312
926
(696)
101
8,643
 1,254
(197)
(74)
9,626

4,879
4,905
4,752

The net book value of computer equipment includes an amount of £115,000 (2006 – £222,000) in respect of assets held under 
finance leases.

At the end of the year the Group had capital commitments contracted for but not provided for of £nil (2006 – £nil). 

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51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

17 Investments
At 31 March 2007 the Group had the following investments, which are held by AVEVA Solutions Limited unless stated and all of 
which have been included in the consolidation:

Country of incorporation  
or registration 
Great Britain 

AVEVA Solutions Limited* 

USA 
AVEVA Inc 
Germany 
AVEVA GmbH 
France 
AVEVA SA 
Hong Kong 
AVEVA East Asia Limited 
Great Britain 
Cadcentre Property Limited 
Great Britain 
Cadcentre Pension Trustee Limited 
Great Britain 
AVEVA Engineering IT Limited 
Norway 
AVEVA AS 
Japan 
AVEVA KK 
AVEVA Sendirian Berhad** 
Malaysia 
AVEVA Asia Pacific Sendirian Berhad  Malaysia 
AVEVA Korea Limited 
AVEVA Managed Services Limited 
Cadcentre Limited* 
AVEVA Consulting Limited* 
AVEVA Information Technology  
India Private Limited 
AVEVA Limited 
Cadcentre Engineering IT Limited 
AVEVA Pty Limited 
AVEVA AB 

India 
Great Britain 
Great Britain 
Australia 
Sweden 

Korea 
Great Britain 
Great Britain 
Great Britain 

Great Britain 
Singapore 
Sweden 

Tribon Solutions (UK) Limited*** 
AVEVA Pte Limited*** 
Tribon dot.com Sweden AB*** 
Tribon Solutions Consultancy  
Shanghai Co Limited*** 
AVEVA Software and Services S.A.   Mexico 
de C.V. 
AVEVA Limited Liability Company 

Russia 

China 

Principal activity 
Software development  
and marketing 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Holding property 
Trustee company 
Dormant 
Training and consultancy 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Software marketing 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 

Description and proportion of 
shares and voting rights held

100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% common stock of US$1 each
100% ordinary shares of €25,565 each
100% ordinary shares of €30 each 
100% ordinary shares of HK$1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of NOK 500 each
100% ordinary shares of 50,000 Yen each
49% ordinary shares of MYR1 each
100% ordinary shares of MYR1 each
100% ordinary shares of KRW 500,000 each 
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each

Software marketing 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Software marketing 
Software development  
and marketing 
Dormant 
Software marketing 
Dormant 

Services and training 
Software marketing 

Software marketing 

100% ordinary shares of 10 Rupees each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of £1 each
100% ordinary shares of AUD$1 each

100% of ordinary shares of SEK 10 each
100% of ordinary shares of £1 each
100% of ordinary shares of SGD 10 each
100% of ordinary shares of SEK 100 each

100% of issued share capital

100% of ordinary shares of US$50 each
100% of ordinary shares

*   Held by AVEVA Group plc.

** 

 AVEVA Sendirian Berhad has been consolidated on the basis that the Group exercises control over its financial and operating 
policies under the terms of the shareholders’ agreement.

***   Held by AVEVA AB.

On 1 July 2006 Tribon Solutions Korea Limited was merged with AVEVA Korea Limited. On 31 January 2007, Realitywave Inc. 
transferred its trade and assets to AVEVA Inc. and was dissolved.

18 Trade and other receivables 

Current
Amounts falling due within one year: 
Trade receivables 
Prepayments and other receivables 
Accrued income 

 2007 
£000 

35,046 
1,307 
193 
36,546 

2006 
£000

23,198
1,488
2,210
26,896

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on terms of between 30 and 90 days. The Directors consider that the 
carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value.

Non-current
Prepayments and other receivables 

Non-current prepayments and other receivables consist of rental deposits for operating leases.

 2007 
£000 

261 

2006 
£000

268

52

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19 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand 
Short-term deposits 

Bank overdraft 
Net cash and cash equivalents per cash flow 

20 Trade and other payables 

Current 
Trade payables 
Social security, employee taxes and sales taxes 
Other payables 
Accruals 
Deferred income 

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

 2007 
£000 
14,623 
26,664 
41,287 
— 
41,287 

 2007 
£000 

770 
3,438 
117 
13,537 
15,397 
33,259 

2006 
£000
19,454
4,719
24,173
(670)
23,503

2006 
£000

1,195
2,350
502
7,653
12,492
24,192

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on terms of between 30 and 60 days. Social security, employee 
taxes and sales taxes are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on terms of between 19 and 30 days. The Directors 
consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates their fair value.

21 Financial liabilities

Current  
Fair value of forward contracts 
Bank overdrafts 
Current obligations under finance leases   

Non-current  
Non-current obligations under finance leases 

 2007 
£000 

32 
— 
136 
168 

128 

2006 
£000

25
670
137
832

265

Borrowing facilities
The Group had a committed UK borrowing overdraft facility and revolving loan facility at 31 March 2007 of £3,000,000 and 
£3,000,000 respectively (2006 – £3,000,000 and £3,000,000 respectively) of which £nil (2006 – £700,000) of the overdraft had 
been drawn down at 31 March 2007. The Group has right of offset against cash balances held. All conditions precedent in respect 
of the overdrafts and loan had been met. 

In addition the Group had a committed overdraft facility of SEK 30,000,000 (£2,200,000) at 31 March 2007 of which £nil  
(2006 – £670,000) had been drawn down.

The bank overdrafts and loans are secured by floating charges over certain of the Group’s assets.

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53

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

22 Obligations under leases 
The Group uses finance leases to acquire computer equipment and certain other assets.

Future minimum lease payments under finance leases are as follows:

Future minimum payments due: 
Not later than one year 
After one year but not more than five years 
Less: finance charges allocated to future periods 

The present value of minimum lease payments is analysed as follows:
Not later than one year 
After one year but not more than five years 

 2007 
£000 

151 
128 
(15) 
264 

136 
128 
264 

2006 
£000

157
278
(33)
402

137
265
402

At 31 March 2007 the Group had the following future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Not later than one year 
After one but not more than five years 

2007 

2006

Land and  
buildings 
£000 
707 
1,328 
2,035 

Plant and  
machinery 
£000 
203 
552 
755 

Land and  
buildings 
£000 
1,144 
2,115 
3,259 

Plant and  
machinery 
£000
332
305
637

The Group has entered into commercial leases on certain properties, motor vehicles and items of equipment. These leases have a 
duration of between one and 5 years. Certain property leases contain an option for renewal.

23 Financial instruments
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits, bank overdrafts, finance leases and forward 
foreign exchange contracts. The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade 
payables, which arise directly from its operations.

The Group also enters into forward currency contracts to manage currency risks arising from the Group’s operations.

It is, and has been, throughout the period under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and credit 
risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing such risks on a regular basis as summarised below:

a) Interest rate and liquidity risks
The Group holds net funds, and hence its interest rate risk and liquidity risk are associated with short-term cash deposits. 
The Group’s overall objective with respect to holding these deposits is to maintain a balance between accessibility of funds and 
competitive rates of return. In practice this has meant that no deposits have been made with a maturity date greater than 
3 months in the course of the year.

b) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk arises from the Group undertaking a significant number of foreign currency transactions in the course 
of operations. As a result the value of the Group’s non-Sterling revenue, purchases, financial assets and liabilities and cash 
flows can be affected significantly by movements in exchange rates and in US Dollar and Euro rates in particular. Where such 
transactions are material, the Board has a policy of entering into foreign currency contracts or currency matching to help 
manage currency risk. 

The Group has investments in foreign operations whose net assets are exposed to currency translation risk. There is currently 
no requirement for borrowings and therefore this risk is not managed through borrowings denominated in the relevant foreign 
currencies. Gains and losses arising from these structural currency exposures are recognised in the Consolidated statement of 
total recognised income and expense.

c) Credit risk
The Group’s principal financial assets are bank balances and cash, trade and other receivables. The Group’s credit risk is primarily 
attributable to its trade receivables. The amounts presented in the Balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful receivables. 
An allowance for impairment is made where there is an identified loss event, which, based on previous experience, is evidence of 
a reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows. The Income statement impact in 2007 was a charge of £281,000 (2006 – £2,291,000). 
The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of customers.

The exposure to credit risk is mitigated where necessary by either letters of credit or payments in advance.

Counterparties for cash deposits are limited to financial institutions which have a high credit rating.

54

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

d) Interest rate profile of financial assets and liabilities
The interest rate profile of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group as at 31 March is as follows:

Year ended 31 March 2007

Fixed rate 
Obligations under finance leases 

Floating rate 
Cash and short-term deposits 

Year ended 31 March 2006

Fixed rate 
Obligations under finance leases 

Floating rate 
Cash and short-term deposits 
Bank overdrafts 

 Within 
 1 year 
 £000 
 (136) 

 Within 
 1 year 
 £000 
41,287 

 Within 
 1 year 
 £000 
(137) 

 Within 
 1 year 
 £000 
 24,173 
 (670) 

 1–2 
 years 
 £000 
 (128) 

 1–2 
 years 
 £000 
— 

 1–2 
 years 
 £000 
 (140) 

 1–2 
 years 
 £000 
 — 
 — 

 2–3 
 years 
 £000 
 — 

 2–3 
 years 
 £000 
 — 

 2–3 
 years 
 £000 
 (125) 

 2–3 
 years 
 £000 
 — 
 — 

 Total 
 £000
 (264)

 Total 
 £000
 41,287

 Total 
 £000
 (402) 

 Total 
 £000
24,173
 (670)

e) Fair values
The book values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities consist of bank and cash balances of £41,287,000 (2006 – £24,173,000), 
bank overdraft of £nil (2006 – £670,000), finance leases of £264,000 (2006 – £402,000) and forward foreign exchange contracts 
of £32,000 (2006 – £25,000). 

There is no material difference between the book value and fair value of the Group’s financial instruments in the current or the 
preceding year.

f) Hedging activities
The Group’s earnings and liquidity are affected by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, principally the US Dollar and 
Euro, reflecting the fact that a significant proportion of the Group’s revenues and cash receipts are denominated in these 
currencies whilst a large proportion of its costs, such as Research and Development, are in Sterling and Swedish Kroner.

The Group reduces these exchange risks, where possible, by currency hedging. The Group enters into specific forward foreign 
exchange contracts for individually significant revenue contracts when the timing of forecast cash flows is reasonably certain. 
In addition, the Group enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to sell US Dollars and Euro to match forecast cash flows 
arising from its recurring revenue base. These are renewed on a revolving basis as required. The Group has not applied hedge 
accounting during the current year and therefore all gains and losses on forward exchange contracts have been included in the 
Consolidated income statement.

At 31 March 2007 the Group held the following forward exchange contracts. The terms of these contracts are as follows:

Forward contracts to sell 
US$ 3,000,000 
EUR 3,000,000 
EUR 2,000,000 
EUR 2,000,000 
EUR 3,000,000 
EUR 250,000 
EUR  250,000 

Maturity 
1 June 2007 
29 June 2007 
1 October 2007  
2 January 2008  
28 March 2008 
15 May 2007  
15 June 2007  

Exchange rate
£1/$1.9346
£1/€1.4571
£1/€1.4633
£1/€1.4580
£1/€1.4531
€1/SEK 9.317
€1/SEK 9.307

At 31 March 2006 the Group held the following forward exchange contracts. The terms of these contracts are as follows:

Forward contracts to sell 
US$ 2,000,000 
US$ 1,000,000 

Maturity 
30 June 2006 
29 September 2006  

Exchange rate
£1/$1.7664
£1/$1.7691

The Group does not hedge any foreign net asset investment using foreign currency loans, as there is currently no requirement for 
external borrowings.

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

24 Deferred tax
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the Group and the movements thereon during the 
current and preceding year:

Accelerated  
 capital 
 allowances 
 £000 
(369) 
 452 
 — 
 83 

At 1 April 2006 
Credit to income statement 
Credit to equity 
At 31 March 2007 

 Land and 
 buildings* 

 £000 
(249) 
7 
— 
(242) 

Retirement 
 benefit 
obligations 
 £000 
 1,039 
(627) 
811 
1,223 

Intangible 
 assets 
 £000 
 (3,784) 
516 
— 
(3,268) 

Share 
options 
£000 
634 
47 
16 
697 

Other 
£000 
1,810 
47 
173 
2,030 

 Total 
 £000
 (919)
442
1,000
523

* A deferred tax liability arises on the difference between the tax base and the accounting base of a long leasehold property that 
was acquired in 1994.

Other deferred tax assets consist principally of deferred tax on bad debt provision, staff bonus accrual and timing differences in 
respect of revenue recognition.

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) 
for financial reporting purposes:

Deferred tax liabilities 
Deferred tax assets 

 2007 
£000 
(3,105) 
3,628 
523 

2006 
£000
(3,795)
2,876
(919)

At the Balance sheet date, the Group has unused tax losses of £1,247,000 (2006 – £2,317,000) available for offset against future 
profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of these losses due to the unpredictably of future profit streams. 
Included in unrecognised deferred tax assets are losses of £498,000 (2006 – £929,000) that will expire over the years 2010 to 2014 
(2006 – 2009 to 2013). Other losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

At the Balance sheet date, the aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with undistributed earnings of overseas 
subsidiaries for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised was £16,500,000 (2006 – £14,958,000). 

No liability has been recognised in respect of these differences because the Group is in a position to control the timing of the 
reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that such differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

There are no income tax consequences attaching to the payment of dividends by AVEVA Group plc to its shareholders.

25 Retirement benefit obligations
The movement on the provision for retirement benefit obligations was as follows:

At 31 March 2005  
Current service cost 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 
Expected return on pension scheme assets 
Actuarial gain 
Employer contributions  
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2006  
Reclassification 
Current service cost 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 
Expected return on pension scheme assets 
Actuarial loss/(gain) 
Employer contributions  
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 2007 

UK  
defined 
benefit 
scheme 
£000 
4,872 
1,073 
1,485 
(1,328) 
(1,328) 
(1,314) 
— 
3,460 
— 
1,346 
1,607 
(1,750) 
2,704 
(3,294) 
— 
4,073 

German 
defined 
benefit 
schemes 
£000 
404 
— 
22 
— 
— 
(27) 
2 
401 
126 
36 
13 
— 
(10) 
(26) 
(10) 
530 

South Korean 
severance pay 
£000 
232 
76 
— 
— 
— 
(23) 
9 
294 
— 
107 
— 
— 
— 
(35) 
(26) 
340 

Total 
£000
5,508
1,149
1,507
(1,328)
(1,328)
(1,364)
11
4,155
126
1,489
1,620
(1,750)
2,694
(3,355)
(36)
4,943

56

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

a) UK defined benefit scheme
The Group operates a UK defined benefit pension plan providing benefits based on final pensionable pay which is funded. This 
scheme was closed to new employees on 30 September 2002 (with the option of re-opening if required) and was converted to a 
Career Average Revalued Earnings basis on 30 September 2004. Pensions are payable to dependants on death in retirement and a 
lump sum is payable if death occurs in service. There is an insurance policy in place which covers this liability. Administration on 
behalf of the members is governed by a Trust Deed, and the funds are held and managed by professional investment managers 
who are independent of the Group.

Contributions to the scheme are made in accordance with advice from an independent professionally qualified actuary, Mercer Human 
Resource Consulting, at rates which are calculated to be sufficient to meet the future liabilities of the scheme using the projected 
unit credit method. The employees’ contributions are fixed as a percentage of salary, the balance being made up by the employer. 
Scheme assets are stated at their market values at the respective Balance sheet dates.

To develop the expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption, the Company considered the current level of expected 
returns on risk free investments (primarily government bonds), the historical level of the risk premium associated with the other 
asset classes in which the portfolio is invested and the expectations for future returns of each asset class. 

The principal assumptions used in determining the pension valuation were as follows:

Main assumptions: 
Rate of salary increases 
Rate of increase of pensions in payment 
Rate of increase of pensions in deferment  
Discount rate 
Inflation assumption 
Expected rate of return on scheme assets: 

Equities 
Bonds 
Other 

2007 
% 

4.90 
2.90 
2.90 
5.20 
2.90 

6.65 
3.70 
4.25 

2006 
%

4.75
2.75
2.75
4.90
2.75

6.50
4.50
3.75

For the years ended 31 March 2007 and 2006, the following weighted average life expectancy at age 65 for mortality has been used:

Male pensioners 
Female pensioners 
Non-retired males 
Non-retired females 

2007 
Years 
21.9 
24.8 
23.0 
25.8 

2006 
Years
17.8 
20.7 
19.4 
22.4 

Member contributions were 7.5% (2006 – 7.5%) of pensionable salary and Company contributions were £3,294,000 (2006 – £1,314,000), 
which included a one-off special contribution of £2,000,000 (2006 – £nil). The total contributions in 2008 are expected to be 
approximately £1,300,000.

The assets and liabilities of the scheme at 31 March 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

Equities 
Bonds 
Other 
Total fair value of assets 
Present value of scheme liabilities 
Net pension liability  

 2007 
£000 
26,501 
4,828 
966 
32,295 
 (36,368) 
(4,073) 

2006 
£000
23,657
3,693
417
27,767
 (31,227)
 (3,460)

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57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

25 Retirement benefit obligations (continued)
a) UK defined benefit scheme (continued)
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated income statement and Statement of recognised income and expense for the year are 
analysed as follows:

Recognised in the Consolidated income statement 
Current service cost 
Total operating charge 
Finance revenue 
Expected return on pension scheme assets 
Finance expense 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 
Taken to Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 
Actual return on pension scheme assets 
Less: expected return on pension scheme assets 

Changes in assumptions 
Actuarial (loss)/gain recognised in Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense 

 2007 
£000 

1,346 
1,346 

2006 
£000

1,073
1,073

(1,750) 

(1,328)

1,607 

1,216 
(1,750) 
(534) 
(2,170) 
(2,704) 

1,485

5,841
(1,328)
4,513
(3,185)
1,328

Of the total operating charge for the year of £1,346,000 (2006 – £1,073,000), £894,000 (2006 – £703,000) has been included in 
cost of sales, £170,000 (2006 – £133,000) has been included in administrative expenses and £282,000 (2006 – £237,000) has 
been included in selling and distribution costs. Actuarial gains and losses have been reported in the Consolidated statement of 
recognised income and expense.

Analysis of movements in the present value of the defined benefit pension obligations during the year are analysed as follows:

At 1 April  
Current service costs  
Contributions by employees 
Interest on pension scheme liabilities 
Benefits paid 
Premiums paid 
Actuarial loss 
At 31 March 

The above defined benefit obligation arises from a plan that is wholly funded.

Changes in the fair value of plan assets are as follows:

At 1 April 
Expected return 
Contributions by employer 
Contributions by employees 
Benefits paid 
Premiums paid 
Actuarial (loss)/gain 
At 31 March 

 2007 
£000 
31,227 
1,346 
448 
1,607 
(396) 
(34) 
2,170 
36,368 

 2007 
£000 
27,767 
1,750 
3,294 
448 
(396) 
(34) 
(534) 
32,295 

2006 
£000
25,484
1,073
436
1,485
(411)
(25)
3,185
31,227

2006 
£000
20,612
1,328
1,314
436
(411)
(25)
4,513
27,767

58

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

The history of experience adjustments is as follows:

Fair value of scheme assets  
Present value of defined benefit obligations 
Deficit in the scheme 
Experience adjustments on scheme liabilities 
Experience adjustments on scheme assets  

2007 
£000 
32,295 
(36,368) 
(4,073) 
— 
(534) 

 2006 
 £000 
27,767 
(31,227) 
(3,460) 
— 
4,513 

2005 
£000
20,612
(25,484)
(4,872)
800
700

The cumulative amount of actuarial gains and losses since 1 April 2004 recognised directly within equity was a loss of £476,000 
(2006 – gain of £2,228,000). The Directors are unable to determine how much of the pension scheme deficit recognised on 
transition to IFRSs and taken directly to equity of £8,500,000 in the Group is attributable to actuarial gains and losses since 
inception of the pension schemes. Consequently, the Directors are unable to determine the amount of actuarial gains and losses 
that would have been recognised in the Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense before 1 April 2004.

b) German defined benefit schemes
There are two defined benefit pension schemes in AVEVA GmbH. Tribon Solutions GmbH operated an unfunded defined benefit 
scheme that provides benefits to 5 deferred members following an acquisition in 1992. No current employees participate in the 
scheme and it is closed to new applicants. Benefit payments are made as they fall due. The scheme was transferred to AVEVA GmbH 
when Tribon Solutions GmbH and AVEVA GmbH merged in 2005.

In addition, AVEVA GmbH operates a defined benefit pension scheme for one employee. This scheme is closed to new members. 
In the prior years this was classified within current liabilities.

Details of the actuarial assumptions used to value these schemes in accordance with IAS 19 are set out below: 

Rate of increase of pension in payment 
Discount rate 
Mortality 
Rate of salary increases 

2007 
0% 
4.50% 
16 years 
2.5% 

Analysis of movements in the present value of the defined benefit pension obligations during the year are set out below:

At 1 April 
Reclassification 
Current service cost (included in selling and distribution costs)  
Interest on pension scheme liabilities (included in finance expense) 
Employer contributions 
Actuarial loss (included in Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense) 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 

The contributions in 2008 are expected to be approximately £25,000.

2007 
£000 
401 
126 
36 
13 
(26) 
(10) 
(10) 
530 

 2006
0%
4.0%
14 years
2.5%

 2006 
 £000
404
—
—
22
(27)
—
2
401

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

25 Retirement benefit obligations (continued)
c) South Korean severance pay
South Korean employees are entitled to a lump sum on severance of their employment equal to one month’s salary for each year 
of service. In the prior year this amount was classified within provisions. An IAS 19 valuation of the liability has been carried out 
using the following assumptions:

Rate of salary increases 
Discount rate 
Inflation assumption 

Analysis of movements in the present value of the obligation during the year are set out below:

At 1 April 
Current service cost (included in selling and distribution costs)  
Payment of benefits 
Exchange adjustment 
At 31 March 

2007 
% 
12 
5 
2.9 

 2007 
£000 
294 
107 
(35) 
(26) 
340 

 2006 
%
12
5
2.9

2006 
£000
232
76
(23)
9
294

d) Other retirement schemes
All Swedish employees employed by AVEVA AB aged 28 or over are members of the “ITP”, an industry scheme for salaried 
employees which provides benefits in addition to the state pension arrangements. The ITP scheme is managed by Alecta, a 
Swedish insurance company. It is a multi-employer defined benefit scheme with a supplementary defined contribution 
component. AVEVA AB pays monthly premiums to the insurers which vary by  age, service and salary of the employee. AVEVA AB 
is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities in the scheme because this information is not provided by 
the scheme and therefore has accounted for the scheme as if it was a defined contribution pension scheme. At 31 March 2007, 
Alecta’s surplus in the form of collective funding level was 153% (2006 – 141.7%) which was calculated in accordance with the 
Swedish Annual Accounts Act for Insurance Companies. The total cost charged to income was £447,000 (2006 – £532,000).

e) Defined contribution schemes
The Group operates defined contribution retirement schemes for certain of its UK, US, German, French, Norwegian and Asian 
employees. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Group. The total cost charged to income of £1,145,000 
(2006 – £1,083,000) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the Group at the rates specified in the rules of 
the plans.

26 Share-based payment plans
The Group operates 2 equity-settled share option schemes, the AVEVA Group plc Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and the AVEVA 
Group plc Employee and Executive Share Option Plan (“Executive Scheme” and “Employee Scheme” respectively). The number of 
shares and exercise prices disclosed in prior periods have been restated to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which was 
approved at the Annual General Meeting on 14 July 2006. Details of these plans are set out below.

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options 
for both plans during the year:

Outstanding at start of year¹ 
Granted during year 
Forfeited during year 
Exercised during year² 
Expired during year 
Outstanding at end of year 
Exercisable at end of year 

2007 
Number 
1,123,131 
78,648 
— 
 (608,718) 
(10,200) 
582,861 
158,682 

2007 
WAEP (p) 
177.43 
3.33 
— 
172.26 
118.45 
160.52 
158.79 

2006 
Number 
1,525,500 
255,531 
(10,650) 
(644,850) 
(2,400) 
1,123,131 
777,600 

2006 
WAEP (p)
156.23
265.33
146.97
163.00
59.73
177.43
168.72

¹  Included within this balance are options over 158,682 (2006 – 777,600) shares that have not been recognised in accordance 
with IFRS 2 as the options were granted prior to 7 November 2002. These options have not been subsequently modified and 
therefore do not need to be accounted for in accordance with IFRS 2.

² The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for the options exercised is £7.28 (2006 – £2.60).

60

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Share options have been granted under both plans to certain employees of the Group and remain outstanding as follows:

Date of grant 
30 March 2000 
19 January 2001 
19 January 2001 
12 July 2001 
12 July 2001 
1 July 2004 
20 July 2005 
20 July 2005 
28 June 2006 

Share option plan 
Employee Scheme 
Employee Scheme 
Executive Scheme 
Employee Scheme 
Executive Scheme 
LTIP 
Employee Scheme 
Executive Scheme 
LTIP 

Number 
of options 
2007 
3,600 
— 
— 
34,350 
120,732 
90,000 
11,304 
244,227 
78,648 
582,861 

Number 
of options 
2006 
26,700 
14,802 
524,598 
90,768 
120,732 
90,000 
11,304 
244,227 
— 
1,123,131 

Exercise 
price (p)
114.17
174.90
174.90
159.83
159.83
3.33
265.33
265.33
3.33

These options are normally exercisable in full or in part between the 3rd and 7th anniversaries of the date of grant.

The weighted average remaining contractual life for the options outstanding at 31 March 2007 is 3.2 years (2006 – 3.2 years).

The average fair value of options granted during the year was £3.53 (2006 – £0.89).

The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was £0.03 to £2.65 (2006 – £0.03 to £2.65).

The Group recognised total expenses of £177,000 and £84,000 related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions in the 
years ended 31 March 2007 and 2006 respectively.

Details of the share option plans are as follows:

a) Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
On 28 June 2006 a total of 78,648 share options were granted under the AVEVA Group plc LTIP. The exercise price of the options is 
equal to the nominal value of the underlying shares, which is 3.33p. These options are subject to performance conditions which are 
based on average growth in earnings per share achieved over the 3 years from 2006–07 to 2008–09. If average earnings per share 
growth is greater than 15% per annum then all of the shares shall vest. If average earnings per share growth is less than 7.5% per 
annum none of the shares shall vest. If average earnings per share growth is between 7.5% and 15% then the number of shares 
that shall vest will be determined by linear interpolation.

The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the year ended 31 March 2007:

Dividend yield 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected life of the option 
Weighted average share price 
Weighted average exercise price 

 2007
 0.60%
31.90%
 4.89%
3 years
 £3.62
 £0.03

A total of 90,000 share options were granted under the LTIP to certain senior executives on 1 July 2004. The exercise price of 
the options is equal to the nominal value of the underlying ordinary shares, which is 3.33p. The extent to which the options are 
exercisable will depend on the ranking of the Company in terms of total shareholder return measured against other companies in 
the London Stock Exchange techMARK 100 index. The performance conditions will be measured 3 years from the date of grant and 
there is no allowance for retesting. The contractual life of each option granted is 7 years and the options become exercisable 3 years 
after the date of grant. The options lapse if the option holder leaves the employment of the Group with certain specific 
exceptions.

The options vest in accordance with the following scale:

Total shareholder return ranking 
75% and above 
Median to 75% 
Median 
Below median 

Percentage vesting of shares subject to option
100%
Pro rata on a straight line basis
33%
Nil

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   39

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61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

26 Share-based payment plans (continued)
a) Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued)
The fair value of an award of shares under the LTIP has been adjusted to take into account Total Shareholder Return (TSR) as 
a market-based performance condition, using a pricing model that takes into account expectations about volatility and the 
correlation of share price returns in the comparator group. The model follows similar principles as the Monte Carlo approach and 
takes into account that TSR vesting and share price performance are not independent. The following table lists the inputs to the 
model used for the year ended 31 March 2005:

Dividend yield 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected life of the option 
Weighted average share price 
Weighted average exercise price 

2005
1.23%
30.0%
5.09%
3 years
£1.83
£0.03

b) Employee and executive share option plan
Options have also been granted under the AVEVA Group plc Employee Share Option Scheme and the AVEVA Group plc Executive Share 
Option Scheme.

Pre-2004 grants
The options are normally exercisable in full or in part between the 3rd and 7th anniversaries of the date of grant. The options 
will lapse if not exercised by the 7th anniversary from the date of grant. All options are subject to performance conditions, which 
require earnings per share to outperform RPI (utilisation) by a total of 10% over a 3 year rolling period. The share option rules 
were established at the time of the Company’s initial public offering in 1996 and the performance conditions set were commonly 
used at that time.

2005 grants
On 20 July 2005, a total of 255,531 options under the AVEVA Group plc Executive and Employee Share Option schemes were awarded. 
The performance conditions required to be achieved for the exercise of the option would be that Earnings per Share (EPS) in the 
financial year ending 31 March 2008 would have grown no less than 5% above the Retail Price Index per annum from that 
achieved in the financial year ended 31 March 2005.

The fair value of these option awards is measured at grant date using the Black Scholes option pricing model taking into account 
the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the 
year ended 31 March 2006. 

Dividend yield 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected life of the option 
Weighted average share price 
Weighted average exercise price 

2006
0.90%
33.44%
4.21%
5 years
£2.65
£2.65

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. 
The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not 
necessarily be the actual outcome.

62

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

27 Share capital

Authorised 
90,000,000 (2006 – 30,000,000) ordinary shares of 3.33p (2006 – 10p) each 
Allotted, called-up and fully paid 
67,363,419 (2006 – 22,251,567) ordinary shares of 3.33p (2006 – 10p) each 

Details of the shares issued during the year and the prior year were as follows:

At 1 April 
Exercise of share options 

Effect of 3 for 1 share split 
Exercise of share options 
At 31 March 

2007 
Number 
22,251,567 
3,400 
22,254,967 
44,509,934 
598,518 
67,363,419 

2007 
£000 
2,225 
— 
2,225 
— 
20 
2,245 

 2007 
£000 

3,000 

2,245 

2006 
Number 
22,036,617 
214,950 
22,251,567 
— 
— 
22,251,567 

2006 
£000

3,000

2,225

2006 
£000
2,204
21
2,225
—
—
2,225

Following the Annual General Meeting held on 14 July 2006, a 3 for 1 share reorganisation was approved by the shareholders. 
Adjusting for the effect of the 3 for 1 share reorganisation, the total number of ordinary shares issued pursuant to the exercise 
of share options during the year was 608,718 (2006 – 644,850).

Year ended 31 March 2007

Date of issue 
Pre-share split
16 May 2006 
22 June 2006 

Post-share split
21 September 2006 
8 November 2006 
28 November 2006 
18 December 2006 
23 January 2007 
1 March 2007 

Year ended 31 March 2006

Date of issue 
20 April 2005 
17 May 2005 
16 June 2005 
15 July 2005 
22 September 2005 
20 October 2005 
9 November 2005 
15 December 2005 
19 January 2006 
24 February 2006 

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   41

Number 
of shares 
2007  
Number 

1,200 
2,200 
3,400 

3,000 
2,400 
531,768 
47,550 
3,600 
10,200 
598,518 

Number 
of shares 
2006  
Number 
3,600 
4,200 
49,900 
112,850 
3,200 
6,500 
6,650 
20,050 
1,200 
6,800 
214,950 

Nominal 
 value 
2007 
£ 

120 
220 
340 

100 
80 
17,725 
1,585 
120 
340 
19,950 

Nominal  
value 
2006 
£ 
360 
420 
4,990 
11,285 
320 
650 
665 
2,005 
120 
680 
21,495 

Share  
premium 
2007 
£ 

5,634 
10,055 
15,689

4,695 
3,756 
909,508 
74,694 
3,990 
15,963 
1,012,606 

Share  
premium 
2006 
£ 
15,258 
16,431 
250,651 
557,842 
9,648 
30,518 
26,906 
92,274 
5,634 
24,434 
1,029,596 

Market  
price 
£

11.31
10.59

5.19
6.29
7.29
7.95
9.08
8.50

Market  
price 
£
2.37
2.22
2.36
2.53
3.02
2.85
3.21
3.04
3.37
3.50

63

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – IFRS

Notes to the financial statements – IFRS (continued)

28 Reconciliation of movements in equity

Share 
capital 
£000 
2,204 

At 1 April 2005 
Total recognised income and  
expense for the year 
Issue of share capital 
Share-based payments 
Equity dividends 
At 31 March 2006 
Total recognised income and  
expense for the year 
Issue of share capital 
Share-based payments 
Equity dividends 
At 31 March 2007 

— 
21 
— 
— 
2,225 

— 
20 
— 
— 
2,245 

  Other reserves
Cumulative  
translation 
adjustments 
£000 
242 

Merger 
reserve 
£000 
3,921 

— 
— 
— 
— 
3,921 

— 
— 
— 
— 
3,921 

454 
— 
— 
— 
696 

(1,872) 
— 
— 
— 
(1,176) 

Share 
premium 
£000 
24,323 

— 
1,030 
— 
— 
25,353 

— 
1,028 
— 
— 
26,381 

Total 
£000 
4,163 

454 
— 
— 
— 
4,617 

(1,872) 
— 
— 
— 
2,745 

Retained 
earnings 
£000 
10,679 

9,344 
— 
84 
(1,442) 
18,665 

17,091 
— 
177 
(1,992) 
33,941 

Total 
equity 
£000
41,369

9,798
1,051
84
(1,442)
50,860

15,219
1,048
177
(1,992)
65,312

a) Cumulative translation adjustment reserve
The cumulative translation adjustment reserve is used to record exchange differences which arose from 1 April 2004 from the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries.

b) Merger reserve
This represents the difference between the fair value and the nominal value of shares issued in connection with the acquisition of 
AVEVA AB in 2004.

29 Related party transactions
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are 
not disclosed in this note.

Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate for each 
of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures. In addition to their salaries, the Group also provides non-cash 
benefits to Directors and contribute to a defined benefit pension plan on their behalf. The Directors also participate in the 
Group’s share option schemes. Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided in the audited 
part of the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 32 and 33.

Short-term employee benefits 
Share-based payments 

2007 
£000 
1,084 
108 
1,192 

2006 
£000
857
56
913

64

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Company balance sheet – UK GAAP
31 March 2007

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

Fixed assets 
Investments 
Current assets 
Debtors 
Cash at bank and in hand 

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 
Net current assets 
Net assets 
Capital and reserves 
Called-up share capital 
Share premium account 
Merger reserve 
Profit and loss account 
Shareholders’ funds 

Notes  

5 

6 

7 

8 
9 
9 
9 
10 

2007 
£000 

27,482 

30,713 
507 
31,220 
(4,117) 
27,103 
54,585 

2,245 
26,381 
3,921 
22,038 
54,585 

2006 
£000

27,482

7,162
876
8,038
(12)
8,026
35,508

2,225
25,353
3,921
4,009
35,508

The financial statements on pages 65 to 68 were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 May 2007 and signed on its behalf by:

Nick Prest  
Director 

22 May 2007 

Richard Longdon
Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Company balance sheet.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   43

65

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

Notes to the financial statements – UK GAAP

1 Corporate information
AVEVA Group plc (the Company) is a limited company incorporated in England and Wales whose shares are publicly traded. The 
principal activity of the Company is that of a holding company.

2 Accounting policies
A summary of the principal accounting policies have all been applied consistently throughout the current and the preceding year.

a) Basis of accounting
The separate financial statements of the Company are presented as required by the Companies Act 1985. They have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable United Kingdom accounting standards and law. 

As permitted by Financial Reporting Standard No. 1 (Revised), ‘Cash flow statements’, the Company has not included a Cash flow 
statement as part of its financial statements because the Consolidated financial statements of the Group (of which the Company 
is a member) include a Cash flow statement and are publicly available.

b) Taxation
Current tax including UK Corporation tax and foreign tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax 
rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the Balance sheet date 
where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have 
occurred at the Balance sheet date. Timing differences are differences between the Company’s taxable profits and its results as 
stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of gains and losses in tax assessments in periods different from 
those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.

A deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available evidence, it can be 
regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing 
differences can be deducted.

Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed assets are re-valued unless by the Balance sheet date there is a binding agreement 
to sell the re-valued assets and the gain or loss expected to arise on sale has been recognised in the financial statements. 
Neither is deferred tax recognised when fixed assets are sold and it is more likely than not that the taxable gain will be rolled 
over, being charged to tax only if and when the replacement assets are sold. 

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of the retained earnings of overseas subsidiaries and associates only to the extent that, 
at the balance sheet date, dividends have been accrued as receivable or a binding agreement to distribute past earnings in the 
future has been entered into by the subsidiary or associate. 

Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the timing differences are 
expected to reverse based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet date. 
Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis.

c) Foreign currency
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at actual exchange rates as of the date of the transaction. Monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the year end are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at the year 
end. Any gain or loss arising from a change in exchange rates subsequent to the date of the transaction is included as an exchange 
gain or loss in the Profit and loss account.

d) Investments
Fixed asset investments in subsidiaries are shown at cost less provision for impairment. 

3 Profit for the year
As permitted by section 230 of the Companies Act 1985, the Company has elected not to present its own Profit and loss account 
for the year. AVEVA Group plc reported a profit for the financial year ended 31 March 2007 of £20,021,000 (2006 – £4,056,000).

Audit fees are borne by another Group company.

The Company does not have any employees (2006 – nil). Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the Directors’ remuneration 
report on pages 29 to 33.

4 Dividends

Declared and paid during the year 
Interim 2006/7 dividend paid of 1.24p (2005/6 – 0.73p) per ordinary share 
Final 2005/6 dividend paid of 1.73p (2004/5 – 1.43p) per ordinary share 

Proposed for approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
Final 2006/7 proposed dividend of 2.94p (2005/6 – 1.73p) per ordinary share 

2007 
£000 
835 
1,157 
1,992 

1,980 

2006 
£000
490
952
1,442

1,157

The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 12 July 2007 and has not 
been included as a liability in these financial statements.

The dividend per share amounts have been restated in prior periods to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which was 
approved at the Annual General Meeting on 14 July 2006. 

66

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

5 Fixed asset investments

Cost and net book value 
At 1 April 2006 and at 31 March 2007 

£000

27,482

Details of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings are set out in note 17 in the Consolidated financial statements of the Group.

6 Debtors: amounts falling due within one year

Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

7 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Amounts owed to Group undertaking 
Other creditors 

8 Called-up share capital

Authorised 
90,000,000 (2006 – 30,000,000) ordinary shares of 3.33p (2006 – 10p) each 
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid 
67,363,419 (2006 – 22,251,567) ordinary shares of 3.33p (2006 – 10p) each 

2007 
£000 
30,713 

2007 
£000 
4,113 
4 
4,117 

2007 
£000 

3,000 

2,245 

At 1 April 
Exercise of share options 

Effect of 3 for 1 share split 
Exercise of share options 
At 31 March 

2007 
Number 
22,251,567 
3,400 
22,254,967 
44,509,934 
598,518 
67,363,419 

2007 
£000 
2,225 
— 
2,225 
— 
20 
2,245 

2006 
Number 
22,036,617 
214,950 
22,251,567 
— 
— 
22,251,567 

2006 
£000
7,162

2006 
£000
—
12
12

2006 
£000

3,000

2,225

2006 
£000
2,204
21
2,225
—
—
2,225

Following the Annual General Meeting held on 14 July 2006, a 3 for 1 share reorganisation was approved by the shareholders.

Details of the shares issued during the year are as follows:

Date of issue 
Pre-share split
16 May 2006 
22 June 2006 

Post-share split
21 September 2006 
8 November 2006 
28 November 2006 
18 December 2006 
23 January 2007 
1 March 2007 

Number 
of shares 
2007 
Number  

1,200 
2,200 
3,400 

3,000 
2,400 
531,768 
47,550 
3,600 
10,200 
598,518 

Nominal 
 value 
2007 
£ 

120 
220 
340 

100 
80 
17,725 
1,585 
120 
340 
19,950 

Share  
premium 
2007 
£ 

5,634 
10,055 
15,689 

4,695 
3,756 
909,508 
74,694 
3,990 
15,963 
1,012,616 

Market 
price 
£

11.31
10.59

5.19
6.29
7.29
7.95
9.08
8.50

During the year the Company issued 608,718 (2006 – 644,850) ordinary shares of 3.33p each with a nominal value of £20,290 
(2006 – £21,495) pursuant to the exercise of share options. The total proceeds were £1,048,000 (2006 – £1,051,000), which 
included a premium of £1,028,000 (2006 – £1,030,000).

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   45

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67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

Notes to the financial statements – UK GAAP (continued)

8 Called-up share capital (continued)
Share options have been granted to certain employees of the Group and remain outstanding as follows:

30 March 2000 
12 July 2001 
1 July 2004 
20 July 2005 
28 June 2006 

  Number of options 
3,600 
155,082 
90,000 
255,531 
78,648 
582,861 

Exercise price (p)
114.17
159.83
3.33
265.33
3.33

These options are normally exercisable in full or in part between the 3rd and 7th anniversaries of the date of grant.

9 Reserves

At 1 April 2006 
Share issues 
Dividends paid 
Profit for the year 
At 31 March 2007 

10 Reconciliation of movements in shareholders’ funds

Profit for the financial year 
Dividends 
Share issues 
Net addition to shareholders’ funds 
Opening shareholders’ funds  
Closing shareholders’ funds  

Merger 
reserve 
£000 
3,921 
— 
— 
— 
3,921 

Share 
premium 
£000 
25,353 
1,028 
— 
— 
26,381 

 Year ended 
 31 March  
2007 
£000 
20,021 
(1,992) 
1,048 
19,077 
35,508 
54,585 

Profit 
and loss 
account 
£000
4,009
—
(1,992)
20,021
22,038

 Year ended 
 31 March 
2006 
£000
4,056
(1,442)
1,051
3,665
31,843
35,508

11 Related party transactions
There were no transactions with related parties in either the current or the preceding financial year that require disclosure within 
these financial statements. 

68

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Statement of Directors’ responsibilities – UK GAAP

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in relation to the financial statements 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have 
elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). The financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of 
the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. In preparing those financial 
statements, the Directors are required to:

I 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

I  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

I 

 state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and 
explained in the financial statements; and

I  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will  

continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. 
They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

_1_AVV_ar07_back.indd   47

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Financial statements – UK GAAP

Auditor’s report – UK GAAP 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of AVEVA Group plc
We have audited the parent Company financial statements of AVEVA Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2007 which comprise 
the Balance sheet and the related notes 1 to 11. These parent Company financial statements have been prepared under the accounting 
policies set out therein. We have also audited the information in the Directors’ remuneration report that is described as having 
been audited.

We have reported separately on the Group financial statements of AVEVA Group plc for the year ended 31 March 2007.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report,  
or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditors
The Directors’ responsibilities for preparing the annual report, the Directors’ remuneration report and the parent Company 
financial statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice) are set out in the Statement of Directors’ responsibilities.

Our responsibility is to audit the parent Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be 
audited in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

We report to you our opinion as to whether the parent Company financial statements give a true and fair view, the parent 
Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited have been properly prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 1985. We also report to you whether, in our opinion, the information given in the Directors’ 
report is consistent with the financial statements. 

We also report to you if, in our opinion, the Company has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not received all the 
information and explanations we require for our audit, or if information specified by law regarding Directors’ remuneration and 
other transactions is not disclosed.

We read other information contained in the annual report and consider whether it is consistent with the audited parent Company 
financial statements. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material 
inconsistencies with the parent company financial statements. Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information. 

Basis of audit opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices 
Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the parent Company 
financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited. It also includes an assessment of the 
significant estimates and judgements made by the Directors in the preparation of the parent Company financial statements, and of 
whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Company’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to 
provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the parent Company financial statements and the part of the 
Directors’ remuneration report to be audited are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity 
or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the parent Company 
financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited.

Opinion
In our opinion:

I 

I 

I 

 the parent Company financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice, of the state of the Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2007; 

 the parent Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited have been properly 
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985; and

the information given in the Directors’ report is consistent with the parent Company financial statements.

Ernst & Young LLP
Registered auditor
Cambridge
22 May 2007 

70

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Five year record

Summarised Consolidated  
results: 
Revenues 
Gross profit 
Adjusted profit before tax* 
Profit before tax 
Income tax expense 
Profit for the financial year 
Basic earnings per share 
Adjusted earnings per share 
Total dividend per share 
Summarised Consolidated  
balance sheet: 
Non-current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents (net) 
Net current assets 
Shareholders funds: all equity 

2007 
£000 

94,906 
67,637 
28,083 
24,650 
 (6,844) 
17,806 
26.59p 
31.71p 
4.18p 

35,731 
41,287 
37,757 
65,312 

AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

 IFRS  

2006 
£000 

65,930 
44,416 
13,822 
11,155 
 (3,079) 
8,076 
12.14p 
16.15p 
2.46p 

38,245 
23,503 
20,830 
50,860 

2005 
£000 

57,163 
38,942 
9,969 
9,124 
 (4,011) 
5,113 
7.97p 
9.29p 
2.03p 

39,753 
11,211 
11,478 
41,369 

 UK GAAP

2004 
£000 

38,113 
25,525 
6,728 
6,109 
 (2,199)  
3,910 
7.54p 
8.73p 
1.93p 

8,336 
8,713 
13,610 
21,570 

2003 
£000

36,008
22,961
6,199
5,580
 (1,922) 
3,658
7.15p
8.36p
1.87p

8,583
4,930
10,583
18,582

* Adjusted profit before tax is stated before amortisation of intangibles, share-based payments, adjustment to goodwill,    
  restructuring costs and past service credit on the defined benefit pension scheme in the relevant years.

The earnings and dividend per share amounts in prior periods have been restated to reflect the 3 for 1 share reorganisation which 
was approved at the Annual General Meeting on 14 July 2006.

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71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007 Other information

Company information and advisers

Directors 

Nick Prest CBE

Chairman

David Mann 

Non-executive Director and Senior Independent Director

Colin Garrett

Non-executive Director

Richard Longdon

Chief Executive

Paul Taylor

Finance Director

Secretary 

Paul Taylor

Registered office 

High Cross

Madingley Road

Cambridge CB3 0HB

Registered number  2937296

Auditors 

Ernst & Young LLP

Compass House

80 Newmarket Road

Cambridge CB5 8DZ

Bankers 

Barclays Bank plc

Solicitors 

Stockbroker and  
financial advisors 

15 Bene’t Street

Cambridge CB2 3PZ

Mills & Reeve

Francis House

112 Hills Road

Cambridge CB2 1PH

Ashurst

Broadwalk House

5 Appold Street

London EC2A 2HA

Hoare Govett Limited

250 Bishopsgate 

London EC2M 4AA

Registrars 

Capita Registrars

Bourne House

34 Beckenham Road

Beckenham

Kent BR3 4TU

72

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Highlights

Group directory

40AVEVA is the world’s leading engineering IT software 

years of achievement

provider to the plant, power and marine industries. 
Through 40 years of visionary and continual 
progression, AVEVA has grown organically and 
through acquisition to develop a comprehensive 
product portfolio which has led a transformation 
in the way major projects are designed and built.

i  
i  
i  

i  

i  
i  
i  
i  

i  

i  

 Another record year of revenue, profit and cash growth

 Revenues up 44% to £94.9 million (2006 – £65.9 million)

 Recurring revenues up 29% at £52.7 million  
(2006 – £40.9 million)

 Adjusted profit before tax, amortisation, share-based payments 
and goodwill adjustment up 104% to £28.1 million  
(2006 – £13.8 million)

 Adjusted earnings per share up 96% to 31.71p (2006 – 16.15p)

 Profit before tax £24.7 million (2006 – £11.2 million)

 Basic earnings per share up 119% to 26.59p (2006 –12.14p)

 Strong cash flow with net cash at the year end of £41.3 million 
(2006 – £23.5 million)

 Increased final dividend of 2.94p (2006 – 1.73p) bringing the 
full year dividend to 4.18p (2006 –2.46p) – an increase of 70%

 Investment in Research and Development increased 27% 
to £17.6 million (2006 – £13.9 million)

Abu Dhabi, UAE

Busan, Korea

Calgary, Canada

Cambridge, UK

Chesterfield, UK

Dubai, UAE

Frankfurt, Germany

Genova, Italy

Guangzhou, China

Hamburg, Germany

Hong Kong

Houston, USA

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Lysaker, Norway

Madrid, Spain

Malmö, Sweden

Mexico City, Mexico

Moscow, Russia

Mumbai, India

Paris, France

Perth, Australia

Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia

Seoul, Korea

Shanghai, China

Singapore 

Solent, UK

St Petersburg, Russia

Stavanger, Norway

Wilmington, USA

Yokohama, Japan

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AVEVA Group plc Annual report 2007

AVEVA Group plc
High Cross
Madingley Road
Cambridge CB3 0HB
UK

Tel  +44 (0)1223 556611
Fax  +44 (0)1223 556622
www.aveva.com

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years of innovation

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