Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the fiscal year ended DECEMBER 31, 2016
Or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the transition period from TO
Commission File Number: 001-36046
AXOGEN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MINNESOTA
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
13631 Progress Blvd., Suite 400 Alachua, FL
(Address of principal executive offices)
41-1301878
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
32615
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (386)462-6800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(Title of class)
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted in its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and
will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of June 30, 2016, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was approximately
$154,307,062 based upon the last reported sale price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market.
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock as of February 28, 2017 was 33,013,676 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement for its 2016 annual meeting of shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this
Form 10-K to the extent stated herein. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2016.
Table of Contents
Business
Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
PART II
Item 5.
Market For Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item 8.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Shareholder Matters
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
PART IV
Item 15.
Item 16.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
Form 10-K Summary
Signatures
Exhibit Index
2
Page
4
37
55
55
56
56
57
58
59
68
69
92
92
95
96
96
96
96
96
97
101
102
103
Table of Contents
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
From time to time, in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including this Form 10-
K), in press releases, and in other communications to shareholders or the investment community, AxoGen, Inc.
(the “Company”, “AxoGen”, “we”, “our”, or “us”) may provide forward-looking statements, as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, concerning possible or anticipated future results of
operations or business developments. Words such as "expects", "anticipates", "intends", "plans", "believes",
"seeks", "estimates", "projects", "forecasts", "continue", "may", "should", "will" variations of such words and
similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements
may include, without limitation, statements regarding our assessment on our internal control over financial
reporting, our growth, our 2017 guidance, product development, product potential, financial performance, sales
growth, product adoption, market awareness of our products, data validation, our visibility at and sponsorship
of conferences and educational events. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties,
which may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. Forward-looking statements
in this Form 10-K should be evaluated together with the many uncertainties that affect the Company’s business
and its market, particularly those discussed in the risk factors and cautionary statements in the Company’s
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including as described in “Risk Factors” included in
Item 1A of this Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual
results may differ materially from those projected. The forward-looking statements are representative only as
of the date they are made, and the Company assumes no responsibility to update any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
Table of Contents
General
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
®
We are a global leader in innovative surgical solutions for peripheral nerve injuries. We provide products
and education to improve surgical treatment algorithms for peripheral nerve injuries. Our portfolio of products
includes Avance Nerve Graft, an off-the-shelf processed human nerve allograft for bridging severed nerves
without the comorbidities associated with a second surgical site, AxoGuard Nerve Connector, a porcine
submucosa extracellular matrix (“ECM”) coaptation aid for tensionless repair of severed nerves, AxoGuard
®
Nerve Protector, a porcine submucosa ECM product used to wrap and protect injured peripheral nerves and
reinforce the nerve reconstruction while preventing soft tissue attachments and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane,
a minimally processed human umbilical cord membrane that may be used as a resorbable soft tissue covering to
separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the surgical bed. Along with these core surgical products, we
also offer the AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and AcroVal
System. These evaluation and measurement tools assist healthcare professionals in detecting changes in
sensation, assessing return of sensory, grip and pinch function, evaluating effective treatment interventions,
and providing feedback to patients on nerve function. Our portfolio of products is available in the United
States, Canada, the United Kingdom and several European and other international countries.
Neurosensory and Motor Testing
TM
TM
TM
®
Peripheral nerves provide the pathways for both motor and sensory signals throughout the body and their
damage can result in the loss of muscle function and/or feeling. Nerves can be damaged in a number of ways.
When a nerve is cut due to a traumatic injury or surgery, functionality of the nerve may be compromised,
causing the nerve to no longer carry the signals to and from the brain to the muscles and skin and reducing or
eliminating functionality. This type of injury generally requires a surgical repair. The traditional gold standard
has been to either suture the nerve ends together directly without tension or to bridge the gap between the
nerve ends with a less important nerve surgically removed from elsewhere in the patient’s own body, referred
to as nerve autograft. Nerves that are not repaired or heal abnormally can form a complication called a
neuroma which may send altered signals to the brain resulting in the sensation of pain. This abnormal section
of nerve can, under certain circumstances, be surgically cut out and the resulting gap repaired. In addition,
compression on a nerve, blunt force trauma or other irritations to a nerve can cause nerve injuries that may
alter the signal conduction of the nerve and require surgical intervention or result in pain.
In order to improve the options available for the surgical repair and regeneration of peripheral nerves,
AxoGen has developed and licensed regenerative medicine technologies. AxoGen’s innovative approach to
regenerative medicine has resulted in first-in-class products that it believes are redefining the peripheral nerve
repair market. AxoGen’s products are used by surgeons during surgical interventions to repair a wide variety
of nerve injuries throughout the body. These injuries range from a simple laceration of a finger to a complex
brachial plexus injury (an injury to the network of nerves that originate in the neck) as well as nerve injuries
caused by dental, orthopedic and other surgical procedures. Avance Nerve Graft provides surgeons an implant
with the micro-architecture of a human nerve. This structure is essential and allows for bridging nerve gaps or
discontinuities up to 70mm in length. Additionally, Avance Nerve Graft has product and sales synergies
with AxoGuard Nerve Protector, AxoGuard Nerve Connector and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane.
AxoGuard products provide the unique features of pliability, suturability, and translucence for visualization of
the underlying nerve, while also allowing the extracellular matrix to remodel utilizing the patient’s own cells.
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is minimally processed human umbilical cord membrane that may be used as a
resorbable soft tissue covering to separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the surgical bed.
TM
TM
®
®
®
®
®
Regenerative Medical Products Industry
Regenerative medical products enable the repair, restoration, replacement or regeneration of tissue or
organ systems of the body. Regenerative medical products are becoming common in various medical arenas
because they have been shown to be effective repairing injured or defective tissues, such as bone, tendons,
dermis and other tissues of the body. Surgeons utilize regenerative medical products because they can provide
the complex structure required for implant integration and regeneration in the body.
4
Table of Contents
We believe the primary driver of sustained growth in the regenerative medical product market is continued
favorable efficacy as compared to autograft tissue and synthetic medical products, and a wider understanding of
this advantage by practitioners. Repair with nerve autograft requires a secondary recovery procedure to remove
tissue from another location of the patient’s body to repair the injured area and results in loss of function at the
site of donation. Further, nerve autograft may also be costly and time consuming and may result in
complications at the second surgical site such as infection. In addition to processed nerve allograft (Avance
®
Nerve Graft), alternatives to nerve autograft include hollow-tube synthetic or collagen-based medical products
that are designed to provide some restoration of function but may be limited by mechanisms of nerve healing
and/or biocompatibility with the body. Regenerative medical products often provide more desirable conditions
for reconstruction and regeneration of tissue, creating a superior solution for patients and physicians. AxoGen
follows this trend, providing regenerative medical products for peripheral nerve repair.
Regenerative medicine products typically consist of and rely on:
i. A scaffold or ECM to support the cells and/or provide the architecture of the tissue; and/or
ii. Cells to regenerate or remodel the scaffold.
AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve Protector and AxoGuard Nerve Connector are ECM
®
®
®
scaffolds, and utilize the patients’ own cells to remodel or regenerate these scaffolds. Avive Soft Tissue
Membrane is a resorbable covering to keep tissue structures apart while providing the known beneficial
properties of the placental membrane.
TM
Peripheral Nerves and Their Regeneration
The peripheral nervous system, or PNS, consists of nerves that either extend outside of, or reside outside
of, the central nervous system (primarily the brain and spinal cord). Peripheral nerves provide the pathway for
signals between the central nervous system and target organs, regulating movement (motor nerves) and touch
(sensory nerves). Therefore, if a peripheral nerve is crushed, severed, or otherwise damaged, its ability to
deliver signals to the target organs is eliminated, or significantly reduced, and could result in a loss of sensation
and/or motor functionality. The axon portion of the nerve cell, consisting of cell cytoplasm and resembling a
hair-like fiber, carries signals from the cell body to the target organ. Axons can be quite long, even exceeding
one meter, but are only a few micrometers in diameter. A typical nerve consists of hundreds of axons that lie
within long, thin tubes (endoneurial tubes). Analogous to a wiring cable, these endoneurial tubes are bundled
together in groups called fascicles, and each nerve may contain numerous fascicles. This sheath structure
provides protection for the axons and support for regeneration in the event of injury. Nerve injury occurs when
a sufficient number of axons have been crushed or transected (severed), thereby disrupting signals to the target
motor or sensory organ.
Given the right conditions, peripheral nerves have the ability to regenerate. Regenerating axons require
the proper environmental conditions including structure and guidance of axons in a tension and compression
free environment. In an untreated severe crush injury or transected nerve, errant axons that are not guided by
the nerve sheath structure, or other mechanism, can form painful and ineffective nerve proliferation
(neuromas). This can then require revision surgery to relieve pain or bring back sensory and/or motor
functionality. Therefore, the surgical treatment of nerve injuries is typically focused on restoring nerve
functionality by providing structural guidance to regenerating axons while protecting the nerve to alleviate
compression and tension.
Chronic inflammation can impair tissue regeneration and result in scarring and fibrosis that, in turn, can
irritate and compress the nerve. Trauma and surgical interventions can trigger the body’s repair response
which can result in inflammation in the surgical arena (nerve and/or surrounding tissue). When this occurs it
can compromise the surgical outcomes of nerve repair. Avive™ Soft Tissue Membrane reduces the risk of
compression of tissues it covers.
Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Market Overview
Peripheral nerve injury (“PNI”) is a major source of disability impairing the ability to move muscles or to
feel normal sensations. Failure to treat nerve damage can, in severe cases, lead to full loss of sensation and/or
function, pain
5
Table of Contents
and, sometimes, amputation. Many peripheral nerve injury patients who receive treatment do not optimally
recover. They may suffer from both reduced, or no, muscle strength, and reduced, or no, sensitivity and pain.
Every day patients suffer traumatic wounds to peripheral nerves severe enough to require surgical
treatment, including injuries from motor vehicle accidents, power tool injuries, gunshot wounds, dislocations,
fractures, lacerations, or other forms of penetrating trauma. The peripheral nerves commonly injured from
these traumas include the digital, median, ulnar, radial, facial, spinal accessory and brachial plexus nerves.
Traumatic PNI described herein, and excluding Oral and Carpal Tunnel defined below, is referred to by
AxoGen as occurring in the “Extremity” PNI market.
Beyond traumatic injury to nerves described above, nerve damage also occurs due to surgical
intervention. Some of these surgical nerve injuries can occur during dental and oral surgery procedures such
as third molar extractions, placement of dental implants and removal of tumors during which an injury may be
caused to one or more sections of the trigeminal nerve (“Oral”). This can result in numbness in certain areas
of the face and mouth. Finally, nerves are also damaged or compromised due to compression injuries. For
instance, severe and recurrent carpal tunnel cases may result in complications and damage to the nerve that
requires surgical intervention and protection of the nerve. We refer to PNI caused by carpal tunnel syndrome
as “Carpal Tunnel”. Additional surgical procedures where nerves can be injured include the removal of
cancerous tissues or reconstructive surgery. For example, nerves may be injured or removed during a radical
prostatectomy to remove prostate cancer and this nerve injury may result in impotence and
incontinence. Further, breast cancer patients may have reduced sensation in the tissue used to reconstruct the
breast after mastectomy.
In the cases where a nerve is severed and the gap between the two ends of the nerve is extremely small,
the surgeon may be able to reconnect the nerve without tension through direct suturing using a coaptation aid
(“Primary Repair”). When the gap in the nerve tissue is more than a few millimeters in length, the surgeon
typically needs to use material to bridge the gap between the nerve ends to ensure a tension-free repair (“Gap
Repair”). Historically for a Gap Repair surgeons have relied on a nerve autotransplantation (autologous nerve
grafting or nerve autograft). In nerve autograft procedures, surgeons remove nerve from another part of the
patient’s body, frequently the sural nerve from the back of the lower leg, to repair the damaged nerve. Nerve
autografting is often effective in repairing a damaged peripheral nerve, but it presents a tradeoff — the surgeon
can attempt to fix the damaged nerve but must create an additional nerve deficit at another location in the
body. For example, a patient may opt to get movement and feeling back in their finger while losing some
sensation in their foot. Additionally, the secondary surgery to obtain the needed nerve autograft also increases
operating time, and thus medical expenses, and increases the risk of surgical site infection and other
complications. In the case of extreme trauma where multiple nerves need to be repaired, it may not be possible
to recover enough nerve from the patient to complete the Gap Repair. Further, nerve autograft tissue may not
provide an appropriate diameter match with the diameter of the injured nerve stump, an important factor in a
successful repair outcome.
Drawbacks of repair with autograft nerve eventually led to the development of hollow tube conduits, or
hollow tube nerve cuffs for Primary Repair and Gap Repair made of, for instance, bovine collagen or
polyglycolic acid. The nerve cuff is typically an absorbable hollow tube that, unlike natural peripheral nerve,
does not have internal microarchitecture and endoneurial tubes to support regenerating axons; as a result, it is
deficient in the qualities that natural nerve possesses to support nerve regeneration across a gap. Hollow-tubes
may also lack pliability and structural integrity needed when used around joints and may be difficult to use in a
confined space. Clinical data has demonstrated that hollow tubes are most effective when used in very short
gaps, what AxoGen defines as Primary Repair, and the reliability of successful nerve recovery diminishes as
gap length increases.
The shortcomings of hollow-tubes for nerve repair limit where they may be used effectively. Thus,
AxoGen believes the nerve repair market needs an alternative off-the-shelf product that offer other features
such as a natural ECM scaffold and three-dimensional structure of a typical nerve for bridging nerve
discontinuities without the comorbidities of an additional surgical site required for harvest of autograft nerve
tissue. AxoGen believes its Avance Nerve Graft and AxoGuard Nerve Connector products address the
market needs for both Primary Repair and Gap Repair.
®
®
Compression on a nerve or blunt force trauma can also cause nerve injuries that may require surgical
intervention. In these cases, the nerve is not severed and thus does not create the need for a Primary or Gap
Repair. However, the
6
Table of Contents
surgeon may want to protect and isolate the nerve during the healing process. In these situations nerve
protection is provided by wrapping the nerve (“Nerve Protection”).
AxoGuard Nerve Protector is a porcine submucosa extracellular matrix used for Nerve Protection. Other
®
Nerve Protection products are usually made from bovine collagen or polyglycolic acid and are typically
absorbable. AxoGuard Nerve Protector provides the unique features of pliability, suturability, and
translucence for visualization of the underlying nerve, while also allowing the patient’s own cells to
incorporate into the extracellular matrix to remodel and separate the nerve from the surrounding tissue.
®
Chronic inflammation can impair tissue regeneration and result in scarring and fibrosis that, in turn, can
irritate and compress the nerve. Trauma and surgical interventions can trigger the body’s repair response
which can result in inflammation in the nerve and/or the tissue surrounding the nerve. When this occurs it can
compromise the surgical outcomes of nerve repair. Avive Soft Tissue Membrane can be proactively used in
these surgical applications (“Proaction”). Avive Soft Tissue Membrane has been specifically designed as a
soft tissue covering to modulate inflammation, provide a longer resorption profile to separate the tissue layers
for at least 16 weeks and to provide the handling and suturability features the Company believes is favored by
nerve surgeons.
TM
TM
Based on estimates prepared by AxoGen, it believes the United States PNI market for its current product
portfolio for Extremity, Oral and Carpal Tunnel Revision is $1.8 billion (the “Market”). We estimate that the
Extremity portion of the Market is approximately $1.5 billion. The estimated size of the Extremity portion of
the market is based upon epidemiological studies regarding the general number of trauma patients, physician
interviews and incidence of PNI in the population. AxoGen believes each year in the U.S. more than 1.4
million people suffer traumatic injuries to peripheral nerves. AxoGen estimates that traumatic injuries to
peripheral nerves result in over 700,000 extremity nerve repair procedures (“Health”, United States, 2011,
Publication of U.S. Department of Health & Human Services; Noble, et al. J of Trauma Injury Infection and
Critical Care 1998; Kurt Brattain, MD, Magellan Medical Technology Consultants, Inc., Minneapolis,
Minnesota 2013). AxoGen further estimated the portion of extremity nerve repair procedures that would be
addressed by AxoGen’s Gap Repair, Primary Repair, Nerve Protection and Proaction products and applied the
average sales price of the AxoGen product appropriate to the procedure (Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard
Nerve Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, respectively). As a result,
AxoGen estimates that the market sizes, within the Extremity portion of the Market, for our Avance Nerve
Graft, AxoGuard Nerve Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane products
are approximately $668 million, $161 million, $238 million and $439 million, respectively.
TM
TM
®
®
®
®
®
®
AxoGen estimates that the Oral portion of the Market is approximately $129 million of the Market, based
upon research that has indicated approximately 68,000 PNI occur in the U.S. each year that are related to third
molar extractions, anesthetic injections and dental implants. (The Prophylactic Extraction of Third Molars: A
Public Health Hazard: Jay W. Friedman, DDS, Health Policy and Ethics; Peer Reviewed; Friedman American
Journal of Public Health; September 2007, Vol 97, No. 9, pp 1554 — 1559 — Journal of Oral Implantology,
Vol. XXXVI/No. Five/2010; “Inferior Alveolar Nerve Injury in Implant Dentistry: Diagnosis, Causes,
Prevention, and Management”; Ahmed Ali Alhassani, BDS - “Nerve Injuries after Dental Injection: A Review
of the Literature”; Clinical Practice, July/August 2006, Vol. 72, No. 6, Miller H. Smith, BMedSc, DDS; Kevin
E. Lung, BSc, DDS, MSc, FRCD(C)). AxoGen has applied the average sales price of the Avance Nerve Graft
and AxoGuard Nerve Protector that address Oral PNI in order to derive the Oral portion of the Market.
®
®
AxoGen estimates that the Carpal & Cubital Tunnel portion of our market is approximately $188 million,
or 118,000 procedures. According to literature, there are approximately 500,000 primary carpal tunnel and
53,000 primary cubital tunnel relief surgeries performed annually in the U.S. For carpal tunnel, AxoGen
estimates that our addressable market is the 20% of carpal tunnel surgeries that require revision procedures to
address the recurrence of symptoms. From the 53,000 primary cubital tunnel surgeries, AxoGen estimates that
our addressable market is 18,000 of such surgeries comprised of revision and primary interventions. As a
result, AxoGen estimates that approximately 100,000 carpal tunnel revision surgeries and 18,000 total cubital
tunnel procedures are addressable each year in the U.S. to mitigate the recurrence of symptoms. These revision
and primary surgeries are required due to compression of the nerve due to soft tissue attachments from the
surrounding tissue or tissue infiltration entrapping the nerve. To prevent additional recurrences, surgeons will
opt to use a Nerve Protection product such as the AxoGuard Nerve Protector. In
®
7
Table of Contents
order to derive the Carpal & Cubital Tunnel portion of the Market, AxoGen multiplied the average sales price
of our AxoGuard Nerve Protector by the number of estimated procedures
®
AxoGen continues to look at expansion markets beyond those that AxoGen has defined as Extremity, Oral
and Carpal Tunnel. In addition to these areas, AxoGen believes a market exists to treat nerves that are severed
during the removal of both benign and cancerous tumors. For example, nerves may be injured or removed
during a surgical prostatectomy to remove prostate cancer resulting in impotence and incontinence. Further, a
patient who receives repair of peripheral nerves in the breast following a mastectomy and reconstruction, may
avoid the reduced sensation typically experienced by many breast cancer patients. AxoGen believes that we
will continue to identify market expansion opportunities for our current product portfolio.
AxoGen’s Product Portfolio
Overview of AxoGen’s Products
®
AxoGen’s proprietary products and technologies are designed to overcome fundamental challenges in
nerve repair. AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft is the alternative to autografts and other off-the-shelf nerve
repair products for nerve gaps up to 70mm in length. AxoGuard Nerve Connector is a coaptation aid for
transected nerve injuries. AxoGuard Nerve Protector is a protective wrap for nerves damaged by
compression, or where the surgeon wants to protect and isolate the nerve during the healing process after
surgery. Avive Soft Tissue Membrane expands the surgical repair portion of the product portfolio and offers
a resorbable covering to keep tissue structures apart while providing the known beneficial properties of
placental membrane.
TM
®
®
The AxoGen surgical solution product portfolio provides surgeons off-the-shelf products for a wide
variety of peripheral nerve injuries.
Functional measurements play an important role in the evaluation of nerve function. It assists the
healthcare professionals in detecting changes in sensation or muscle strength, assessing return of sensory or
motor function, establishing effective treatment interventions, and providing feedback to the patients
Standardized evaluation and measurement of nerve function is also an important part of identifying nerve
injuries and determining treatment outcomes. AxoGen’s functional measurement products include the
AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator tool (for sensory function) and the AcroVal
Testing System (for sensory and motor function).
Neurosensory and Motor
TM
TM
Avance Nerve Graft
®
Avance Nerve Graft is intended for the surgical repair of peripheral nerve discontinuities to support
®
®
®
®
®
regeneration across the defect (a gap created when the nerve is severed). It is intended to act as a bridge in
order to guide and structurally support axonal regeneration across a nerve gap caused by traumatic injury or
surgical intervention. Avance Nerve Graft is decellularized and sterile extracellular matrix (ECM) processed
from human peripheral nerve tissue. AxoGen developed the Avance Nerve Graft by following the guiding
principle that the human body created the optimal nerve structure. AxoGen, through its licensing efforts and
research, developed the Avance process, a proprietary method for processing recovered human peripheral
nerve tissue in a manner that preserves the essential structure of the ECM while cleansing away cellular and
noncellular debris. Avance Nerve Graft provides the natural nerve structure of an autograft and the ease and
availability of an off-the-shelf product. AxoGen believes that Avance Nerve Graft is the first off-the-shelf
human nerve allograft for bridging nerve discontinuities. Avance Nerve Graft is comprised of bundles of
small diameter endoneurial tubes that are held together by an outer sheath called the epineurium. Avance
Nerve Graft has been processed to remove cellular and noncellular factors such as cells, fat, blood, axonal
debris and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (“CSPG”), while preserving the three-dimensional laminin lined
tubular bioscaffold (i.e. microarchitecture), epineurium and microvasculature of the peripheral nerve. After
processing, Avance Nerve Graft is flexible and pliable, and its epineurium can be sutured in place allowing for
tension-free approximation of the proximal and distal peripheral nerve stumps. The design results in a product
that has clean and clear pathways for the regenerating axons to grow through. During the healing process, the
body revascularizes and gradually remodels the graft into the patient’s own tissue while allowing the processed
nerve allograft to physically support axonal regeneration across the nerve discontinuity.
®
®
®
®
8
Table of Contents
With lengths up to 70 mm and diameters up to 5 mm, the Avance Nerve Graft allows surgeons to choose
®
the correct length for repairing the relevant nerve gap, as well as to match the diameter to the proximal and
distal end of the severed nerve. The Avance Nerve Graft is stored frozen and utilizes packaging that
maintains the graft in a sterile condition. The packaging is typical for medical products so the surgical staff is
familiar with opening the package for transfer of the Avance Nerve Graft into the sterile surgical field. Such
packaging also provides protection during shipment and storage and a reservoir for the addition of sterile fluid
to aid in thawing the product. The Avance Nerve Graft thaws in less than 10 minutes, and once thawed, it is
ready for implantation.
®
®
®
The Avance Nerve Graft provides the following key advantages:
®
· A three-dimensional bioscaffold for bridging a nerve gap;
· No patient donor-nerve surgery, therefore no comorbidities associated with a secondary
surgical site;
· Available in a variety of diameters up to 5mm to meet a range of anatomical needs;
· Available in a variety of lengths up to 70mm, to meet a range of gap lengths;
· Decellularized and cleansed extracellular matrix that remodels into patient’s own tissue;
·
Structurally supports the body’s own regeneration process;
· Handles similar to an autograft, and is flexible and pliable;
· Alleviates tension at the repair site;
·
·
Three year shelf life; and
Supplied sterile.
AxoGuard Nerve Connector
®
®
®
AxoGuard Nerve Connector is a coaptation aid used to align and connect severed nerve ends in a
tensionless repair. The product is in a tubular shape with an open lumen on each end where the severed nerve
ends are placed. It is typically used when the gap between the nerve ends is less than 5mm in
length. AxoGuard Nerve Connector is made from a minimally processed porcine ECM which allows the
body’s natural healing process to repair the nerve while its tube shape isolates and protects the injured nerves
during the healing process. During healing, the patient’s own cells incorporate into the extracellular matrix
product to remodel and form a tissue similar to the outermost layer of the nerve (nerve
epineurium). AxoGuard Nerve Connector is provided sterile, for single use only, and in a variety of sizes to
meet the surgeon’s needs.
®
AxoGuard Nerve Connector can be used:
®
· As an alternative to direct suture repair;
·
·
·
·
To relieve tension at the coaptation site of severed nerves;
To aid coaptation in direct repair, grafting, or cable grafting repairs;
To reduce the risk of forced fascicular mismatch; and
To reinforce the coaptation site.
AxoGuard Nerve Connector has the following advantages:
®
· Minimally processed porcine submucosa extra-cellular matrix product used to repair severed
nerve tissue;
· Alleviates tension at the repair site;
·
·
Remodels into the patient’s own tissue instead of degrading;
Reduces the number of required sutures (versus direct repair with suture) allowing for up to
40% reduced surgery time (Boechstyns, Jhand Surg. 2013;38:2405-2411);
· Moves location of sutures away from the coaptation face;
·
Reduces potential for fascicular mismatch;
· Allows visualization of underlying nerve tissue;
9
Table of Contents
· Available in seven different diameters and two different lengths to address a variety of nerve
repair situations;
Conforms to the nerve;
Strong and flexible, easy to suture; and
Stored at room temperature with an 18-month shelf life.
·
·
·
AxoGuard Nerve Protector
®
®
AxoGuard Nerve Protector is a product used to protect and wrap injured peripheral nerves and reinforce
reconstructed nerve gaps while preventing soft tissue attachments. It is designed to protect and isolate the nerve
during the healing process after surgery by creating a barrier between the nerve tissue and the surrounding
tissue bed. The product is delivered in a slit tube format allowing it to be wrapped around nerve
structures. AxoGuard Nerve Protector is made from a minimally processed porcine ECM. During healing,
the ECM remodels allowing the protector to separate the nerve from the surrounding tissue. AxoGuard Nerve
Protector competes against off-the-shelf biomaterials such as reconstituted collagen as well as the use of the
patients own tissue such as vein and hypothenar fat pad wrapping. AxoGuard Nerve Protector is provided
sterile, for single use only, and in a variety of sizes to meet the surgeon’s needs.
®
®
®
AxoGuard Nerve Protector can be used to:
®
Protect injured nerves or nerve repair sites from surrounding tissue;
·
· Minimize risk of soft tissue attachments and entrapment in compressed nerves;
·
·
Protect nerves in a traumatized wound bed; and
Reinforce a coaptation site.
AxoGuard Nerve Protector has the following advantages:
®
· Minimally processed Porcine submucosa bioscaffold used to reinforce a coaptation site,
wrap a partially severed nerve or protect nerve tissue;
Creates a protective layer that isolates and protects the nerve in a traumatized wound bed;
Remodels into the patient’s own tissue instead of degrading;
Easily conforms and provides 360 degree wrapping of injured nerve tissue;
Supports the body’s own natural wound healing;
·
·
·
·
· Minimizes the potential for soft tissue attachments and nerve entrapment by physically
isolating the nerve during the healing process;
· Allows nerve gliding;
·
·
Strong and flexible, plus easy to suture;
Is available in five different widths and two different lengths to address a variety of nerve
repair situations; and
Stored at room temperature with an 18-month shelf life.
·
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane
TM
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is minimally processed human umbilical cord membrane that may be used
TM
as a resorbable soft tissue covering to separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the surgical bed.
Chronic inflammation can impair tissue regeneration and result in scarring and fibrosis that, in turn, can
irritate and compress the nerve. Trauma and surgical interventions can trigger the body’s repair response
which can result in inflammation in the surgical arena (nerve and/or surrounding tissue). When this occurs it
can compromise the surgical outcomes of nerve repair.
For decades, the medical community has realized the beneficial qualities of human amniotic membrane
and continues to utilize this natural tissue in applications across the body. Avive Soft Tissue Membrane
offers a resorbable anatomical covering to keep tissue surfaces apart. Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is
provided sterile and in a variety of sizes to meet the surgeon’s surgical needs.
TM
TM
10
Table of Contents
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane:
TM
Serves as a permeable membrane to separate tissues in the surgical bed; and
·
· Modulates inflammation in the surgical bed.
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane has the following advantages:
TM
· Amniotic membrane that is naturally resorbable;
·
· Minimally processed to preserve the natural properties of umbilical cord amniotic
Is non-immunogenic;
membrane;
Comprised of umbilical cord amniotic membrane which is up to eight times thicker than
amniotic sac alone;
Long lasting (in animal studies, stays in place for at least 16 weeks);
Easy to handle, suture or secure during a surgical procedure;
Conforms and stays in place at the application site;
Chorion Free (reducing the likelihood of immune response); and
Room temperature storage with a two-year shelf life.
·
·
·
·
·
·
AcroVal
TM
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System
AcroVal
TM
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System is a device for evaluating patients with peripheral
nerve conditions. We believe that an important step for improving patient outcomes is to support the
standardized evaluation and measurement of nerve function. Today there is little consistency of measurement
system examiners will have digital, less subjective results for their patients with
protocols. With the AcroVal
conditions like peripheral neuropathy, nerve compression syndromes, and transected nerves. Ultimately, we
believe that standardization of evaluation and measurement techniques will facilitate comparison and
interpretation of clinical results leading to better understanding and care for patients with peripheral nerve
conditions.
TM
Dr. A. Lee Dellon, a world-renowned peripheral nerve expert, developed the nerve functional evaluation
and measurement system over 25 years ago. We acquired the rights to his device in 2015 and launched the
product in March 2016. The AcroVal
and neurosensory function:
consists of three different devices designed to evaluate hand strength
TM
TM
· AcroGrip - hand grip strength measurement;
· AcroPinch – pinch strength measurement; and
·
TM
TM
Pressure-Specified Sensory Device (PSSD) – somatosensory evaluation and
measurement device.
AcroVal
TM
can be used to assist healthcare professionals:
In detecting changes in sensation, pinch strength or grip strength;
·
· Assessing return of sensory or motor function;
·
·
Establishing effective treatment interventions; and
Providing feedback to patients.
AcroVal
TM
has the following advantages:
Flexible format to allow for additional measurement devices;
· Quantitative, electronic pre and post-intervention results;
·
· Assessment of severity of nerve entrapment syndromes;
· Noninvasive; and
·
Reference database to provide baseline standards and support patient education.
11
Table of Contents
AxoTouch Two Point Discriminator
TM
TM
The AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator tool can be used to measure the innervation density of any
surface area of the skin. The discs are useful for determining sensation after a nerve injury, following the
progression of a repaired nerve, and during the evaluation of a person with a possible nerve injury, such as
nerve division or nerve compression.
TM
The AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator tool is a set of two aluminum discs each containing a series of
prongs spaced between two to 15 millimeters apart. Additionally, 20 and 25 millimeter spacing is provided. A
circular depression on either side of the disc allows ease of rotation. The discs can be rotated between a single
prong for testing one-point and any of the other spaced prongs for testing two-point intervals.
AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator has the following advantages:
TM
·
·
·
·
·
·
Capable of measuring the innervation density of any skin surface;
Portable and easy to use;
Strong aluminum design is resistant to bending;
Bright colors allow for clear discrimination between discs;
Clear numbering allows users to interpret results; and
Reusable carry case protects discs.
Tissue Recovery and Processing for Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane
TM
®
Avance Nerve Graft Processing Overview
®
Over several years, AxoGen has developed the Avance Process, an advanced and proprietary technique to
®
®
process the Avance Nerve Graft from donated peripheral nerve tissue. The Avance Process requires special
training over several months for each manufacturing associate who processes Avance Nerve Grafts. The
processing and manufacturing system for Avance Nerve Graft has required significant capital investment, and
we plan to make additional investments to continually improve our manufacturing and quality assurance
processes and systems. AxoGen’s Avance Process is depicted as follows:
®
®
®
®
Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane Processing
TM
®
®
TM
The AxoGen’s Avance Process and SMART processing of Avive Soft Tissue Membrane consists of
several steps, including peripheral nerve tissue, in the case of Avance , and umbilical cord, in case of Avive ,
recovery and testing, donor medical review and release, processing, packaging, and sterilization to meet or
exceed all applicable U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”), state, and international regulations and
American Association of Tissue Banks (“AATB”) standards. As an FDA registered tissue establishment,
AxoGen utilizes both its own personnel and a variety of subcontractors for recovery, storage, testing,
processing and sterilization of the donated peripheral nerve and umbilical cord tissue. Additionally,
independent certified laboratories have been contracted by AxoGen and its subcontractors to perform
testing. The safety of Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is supported
TM
TM
®
®
12
Table of Contents
by donor screening, process validation, process controls, and validated terminal sterilization methods. The
AxoGen Quality System has built in redundancies so that each product released for implantation meets our
stringent quality control and product requirements.
Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane Tissue Recovery and Processing Facility
TM
®
AxoGen partners with FDA registered tissue establishments and AATB accredited recovery agencies or
®
TM
recovery agencies in compliance with AATB standards for human tissue recovery. After consent for donation
is obtained, donations are screened and tested in detail for safety in compliance with the federal regulations and
AATB standards on communicable disease transmission. AxoGen processes and packages Avance Nerve
Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane using its employees and equipment. From 2009 until February 2016
Avance Nerve Graft processing and packaging was performed in a clean room facility at LifeNet Health,
Virginia Beach, Virginia (“LifeNet Health”). Business requirements of LifeNet Health led to their need for
additional space and they notified AxoGen that AxoGen would need to transition out of the Virginia Beach
facility on or before February 27, 2016. On August 6, 2015 AxoGen entered into a License and Services
Agreement (the “CTS Agreement”) with Community Blood Center (d/b/a Community Tissue Services)
(“CTS”), Dayton, Ohio, an FDA registered tissue establishment. Processing of the Avance Nerve Graft in the
clean room facility pursuant to the CTS Agreement began in February 2016. Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is
now processed at CTS under this same agreement.
TM
®
®
The CTS Agreement is for a five-year term, subject to earlier termination by either party for cause, or after
August 6, 2017 without cause, upon 18 months prior notice. Under the CTS Agreement AxoGen pays CTS a
facility fee for clean room/manufacturing, storage and office space. CTS also provides services in support of
AxoGen’s manufacturing such as routine sterilization of daily supplies, providing disposable supplies,
microbial services and office support. The service fee is based on a per donor batch rate. The CTS facility
provides a cost effective, quality controlled and licensed facility. However, AxoGen could reproduce a
manufacturing space that would meet its needs if it no longer continued its relationship with CTS. AxoGen’s
processing methods and process controls have been developed and validated to ensure product uniformity and
quality. Pursuant to the CTS Agreement, AxoGen pays license fees on a monthly basis to CTS which total an
annual amount of approximately $753,000.
Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane Packaging
TM
®
After processing, each Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is visually inspected and
TM
®
organized by size into finished product codes. It is then packaged in primary packaging. The outer pouch is
the primary sterility and moisture barrier. The packaging operation is performed in a controlled environment
at CTS.
Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane Sterilization and Labeling
TM
®
After being processed and packaged, Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane are then
terminally sterilized and shipped to its Burleson, Texas distribution facility (the “Distribution Facility”). There
the products receive their final labels and are released following a final stringent technical and quality review.
Orders for Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane are placed with AxoGen’s customer care
team and the products are packaged and shipped from the Distribution Facility.
TM
TM
®
®
Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane Product Release
TM
®
The AxoGen Quality System meets the requirements set forth under 21 CFR Part 1271 for Human Cells,
Tissues and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products, including Good Tissue Practices (“GTP”) and is compliant
with the 21 CFR Part 820 Quality System Regulations (“QSR”). AxoGen has established quality procedures
for review of tissue recovery, relevant donor medical record review and release to processing that meet or
exceed FDA requirements as defined in 21 CFR Part 1271, state regulations, international regulations and
AATB standards. Furthermore, AxoGen utilizes validated processes for the handling of raw material
components, environmental control, processing, packaging and terminal sterilization. In addition to ongoing
monitoring activities for product conformity to specifications and sterility, shipping methods have been
validated in accordance with applicable industry standards.
13
Table of Contents
Manufacturing of AxoGen Products Other Than Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue
Membrane
TM
®
Manufacturing for the AxoGuard Product Line
®
®
AxoGuard is manufactured by Cook Biotech Incorporated, West Lafayette, Indiana (“Cook Biotech”),
which was established in 1995 to develop and manufacture tissue grafts utilizing porcine extracellular matrix
technology. AxoGen decided to expand its portfolio of products and felt that the unique ECM material offered
by Cook Biotech provided the combination of properties needed in nerve reconstruction. Cook Biotech’s ECM
material is pliable, capable of being sutured, translucent and allows the patient’s own cells to incorporate into
the extracellular matrix to remodel and form a tissue similar to the nerve’s epineurium. In August 2008, Cook
Biotech entered into an agreement, amended in March 2012, with AxoGen to distribute its product worldwide
in the field of the peripheral and central nervous system, but excluding use of the AxoGuard product in the
oral cavity for endodontic and periodontal applications and oral and maxillofacial surgery solely as they relate
to dental, soft or hard tissue repair or reconstruction. The exclusion results in certain areas of AxoGen’s market
expansion into the oral surgery market being limited to the Avance Nerve Graft.
®
®
The Cook Biotech agreement runs through August 27, 2022. It requires certain minimum purchases,
although through mutual agreement the parties have not established such minimums and to date have not
enforced such provision, and establishes a formula for the transfer cost of the AxoGuard products. Under the
agreement, AxoGen provides purchase orders to Cook Biotech, and Cook Biotech fulfills the purchase orders.
®
Manufacturing for the AcroVal
TM
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System and AxoTouch Two Point
TM
Discriminator
The AcroVal
TM
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System and AxoTouch Two Point Discriminator are
TM
contract manufactured by Viron Technologies, doing business as Cybernetics Research Laboratories (“CRL”),
Tucson, Arizona. CRL provides the AcroVal
to the Company’s Distribution Facility and AxoGen performs
final inspection and packaging for customer shipment. CRL provides warranty service on behalf of the
and maintains certain levels of spare parts inventory for manufacturing and
Company for the AcroVal
fulfillment of warranty work. CRL supplies the AxoTouch unpackaged and it is packaged at the Distribution
Facility.
TM
TM
We believe CRL has capacity to support any future volumes of AcroVal
TM
and AxoTouch .
TM
Sales and Marketing
Overview
®
®
TM
TM
TM
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System and
The AxoGen portfolio of nerve repair solutions, consisting of the Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve
Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, offers a full range of products for
surgical peripheral nerve repair needs. Its AcroVal
AxoTouch Two Point Discriminator evaluation and measurement tools assist healthcare professionals in
detecting changes in sensation, assessing return of sensory function, establishing effective treatment
interventions, and providing feedback to patients. AxoGen is focused on the developing market of peripheral
nerve repair and regeneration, is committed to improving awareness of new surgical peripheral nerve repair
options and is advancing evaluation capabilities for nerve issues, as well as building additional scientific and
clinical data to assist surgeons and patients in making informed choices. AxoGen believes that there is an
opportunity to rethink current approaches to nerve repair and that its approach will solidify its position as a
leader in the field of products for peripheral nerve injuries. The following provides the key elements of
AxoGen’s sales and marketing strategy.
®
Increase Awareness of AxoGen’s Products
Prior to the introduction of AxoGen’s portfolio of nerve repair products, surgeons had a limited number of
options available for the surgical repair of nerve injuries. AxoGen entered the market to improve the standard
of care for patients. Unlike other off-the-shelf options, AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve
Connector and AxoGuard Nerve Protector nerve repair products are composed of an extracellular matrix
which remodels into the
®
®
®
14
Table of Contents
patient’s own tissue and provides physical support for the body’s natural healing process. Avive Soft Tissue
Membrane expands the surgical repair portion of the product portfolio and is a soft tissue membrane
that may be used as a resorbable soft tissue covering to separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the
surgical bed.
TM
AxoGen intends to increase market share by improving awareness of nerve repair techniques and
AxoGen’s products through the continued use of educational conferences and presentations, surgical resident
and fellow training, scientific publications, and a knowledgeable and professional sales team. AxoGen works
to increase usage within active accounts as well as expand the overall customer base by adding new active
accounts. AxoGen defines an “active account” as an account that has ordered one or more of AxoGen’s
surgical products six or more times in the last twelve months. AxoGen is focused on plastic reconstructive
surgeons and orthopedic and plastic hand surgeons who perform surgeries on patients suffering traumatic nerve
injuries and who perform hand reconstructive surgeries and certain oral surgeons who repair oral nerve
injuries.
Expand Clinical and Scientific Data Regarding the Performance of AxoGen Products
®
®
Generating clinical data is an important component of AxoGen’s marketing strategy. AxoGen will
continue to accept patients in its RANGER clinical study (defined below in “Government Regulations”), a
utilization registry of Avance Nerve Graft. Four publications and more than 50 scientific conference
presentations have been generated to date from the registry. A multicenter prospective randomized
comparative pilot study of hollow tube conduits and Avance Nerve Graft has completed subject enrollment
and outcome follow-up. A pivotal multicenter prospective randomized comparative pilot study of hollow tube
conduits and Avance Nerve Graft to support the transition to a BLA is currently enrolling. Case series in
digital nerve repair have been published from the Mayo Clinic, Georgetown University Medical Center and
Philadelphia Hand Center and a case series in OMF have been published from UT Southwestern and
University of Illinois-Chicago. A number of additional investigator initiated case reports, studies and
publications have been completed. A pilot study on the repair of the cavernous nerves in prostate cancer
patients has completed enrollment, follow-up and data analysis . Case series in brachial plexus, military
trauma, neurotization of breast reconstruction and compressive neuropathy are also being developed. AxoGen
also supports outside research and will continue to work with investigators working on grants with a
translational focus.
®
®
Commitment to the Education of Best Practices in Peripheral Nerve Repair
AxoGen has established educational conferences and presentations and surgical resident and fellow
training that we believe is positioning us as a leader in providing peripheral nerve repair best practices. The
Company provides education on nerve repair through its “Best Practices in Nerve Repair” national courses as
well as local and regional educational events. These are supported by on line tools and discussion forums such
as Nerve Matters, an on-line community of nerve surgeons where the surgeons can ask questions, present cases
and share findings in the area of nerve repair.
Execute the Sales Process and Expand the AxoGen Sales Team
AxoGen provides full sales and distribution services through both a direct sales force and a team of
independent distributors. As of December 31, 2016, we had 51 direct sales professionals and 20 independent
distributors in the U.S. AxoGen sells its products in eleven countries outside the U.S. through nine
independent distributors. AxoGen provides support and resources for independent distributors both within and
outside the United States and is increasing its direct sales force in selected United States territories. AxoGen
provides products to hospitals, surgery centers and military hospitals, calling on plastic reconstructive surgeons
and orthopedic and plastic hand surgeons and certain oral surgeons to review the benefits of the AxoGen
products. While surgeons make the decision to implant the products in appropriate patients, hospitals make
the decision to buy the products from AxoGen. In today’s budget constrained environment, hospital
committees review new technologies for cost effectiveness as well as quality. AxoGen believes that it has
been successful in meeting the needs of these hospital committees by demonstrating the cost/benefit of its
products and providing a fair value to the hospital.
15
Table of Contents
Expand the Product Pipeline and Applications in Peripheral Nerve Repair
AxoGen has developed line extensions and additional products to support surgeons in their needs for
repairing injured peripheral nerves. AxoGen believes additional opportunities exist to develop or acquire
complementary products in peripheral nerve repair. In addition, there exists opportunities to expand the
existing portfolio of products in new applications of peripheral nerve repair. AxoGen is currently exploring
two expansion opportunities: (1) neurotization of breast flaps following mastectomy to provide sensory
restoration in the reconstructed breast; and (2) repair of nerves injured in orthopedic total joint replacement.
AxoGen Strengths
AxoGen believes that it has the following strengths in the field of nerve repair and regeneration:
Established Nerve Repair Expertise
AxoGen has made a significant investment in understanding peripheral nerve anatomy and surgical nerve
repair and regeneration. This has been accomplished through interaction with leading academic centers
throughout the United States and by striving to build an outstanding internal team of technical and clinical
experts.
Commitment to the Promotion and Education of Best Practices in Peripheral Nerve Repair
AxoGen has established educational conferences and presentations and surgical resident and fellow
training that we believe is positioning us as a leader in providing peripheral nerve repair best practices.
AxoGen has developed the programs and speakers to train surgeons currently in practice as well as surgical
fellows.
Surgical Implant Commercialization Experience
The AxoGen commercialization team consists of sales, marketing, and customer care professionals with
backgrounds in the medical device and biotechnology industries. The team has strong experience in the
introduction of technologies and has been instrumental in beginning to establish the Avance Nerve Graft and
the AxoGuard product lines as a new standard of care for the surgical treatment of nerve injuries in our core
markets. AxoGen believes it can leverage these capabilities in expanding the commercial success of the
current AxoGen products and future product opportunities such as the Avive Soft Tissue Membrane and in
new surgical applications.
TM
®
®
Avance Nerve Graft Performance
®
AxoGen has worked with leading institutions, researchers and surgeons to support innovation in the field
®
®
®
®
of surgical peripheral nerve repair. We believe AxoGen’s RANGER study (defined below in the section
entitled “Government Regulations”) is the largest multi-center clinical study conducted in peripheral nerve gap
repair. AxoGen is also conducting a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Subject and Evaluator Blinded
Comparative Study of Nerve Cuffs and Avance Nerve Graft Evaluating Recovery Outcomes for the Repair of
Nerve Discontinuities (“RECON”). This study is the phase 3 trial to support its Biologics License Application
(“BLA”) for the Avance Nerve Graft. (See “Government Regulations”). The January, 2012 edition of
Microsurgery and November 2012 edition of The Journal of Hand Surgery, June 2015 edition of Journal of
Reconstructive Microsurgery and January 2017 edition of HAND each contain an article summarizing the
RANGER study results. The Brooks et al. publication reported on 55 Avance Nerve Graft nerve repairs and
resulted in meaningful motor and sensory recovery in 87% of nerve discontinuities between 5 and 50
mm. Additionally, no implant related adverse events were reported. (Brooks, D. N., Weber, R. V., Chao, J.
D., Rinker, B. D., Zoldos, J., Robichaux, M. R., Ruggeri, S. B., Anderson, K. A., Bonatz, E. E., Wisotsky, S.
M., Cho, M. S., Wilson, C., Cooper, E. O., Ingari, J. V., Safa, B., Parrett, B. M. and Buncke, G. M. (2012),
Processed nerve allografts for peripheral nerve reconstruction: A multicenter study of utilization and outcomes
in sensory, mixed, and motor nerve reconstructions. Microsurgery, 32: 1—14. doi: 10.1002/micr.20975 and
Cho, et al. 2012, J Hand Surg Am 37(11):2340-9). A meta-analysis of available clinical outcomes data from
published papers on the leading synthetic collagen conduit showed meaningful improvement in only 40-74%
of cases bridging a gap in the nerve. This data was
®
16
Table of Contents
further verified in a review of autograft alternative in the 2016 edition of Hand Clinics. A similar meta-
analysis for nerve autograft reported meaningful improvement in 60-88% of nerve repairs.
International Opportunity for Product Sales
AxoGen currently focuses on the U.S. market, with additional foreign sales in Canada, United Kingdom
and certain other countries. The need for the surgical repair of injured nerves is a global issue. Through its ex-
U.S. sales, AxoGen has shown the capability to take its current nerve repair product offering into new
geographical markets. AxoGen does not currently have European Union (“E.U.”) wide approval for Avance
Nerve Graft, but the AxoGuard products have a CE Mark and can be sold in the E.U. and affiliated
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System
countries. The Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, AcroVal
and AxoTouch Two Point Discriminator are only available in the United States, but AxoGen is taking action
to introduce them internationally, which introduction is subject to meeting the appropriate regulatory standards
of a particular country.
TM
TM
TM
®
®
Research and Development
AxoGen believes it provides the most extensive product portfolio for peripheral nerve repair
available. Our current development focus is to expand clinical data in both traumatic nerve repair and other
surgical applications. Additional product line extensions of the Avance and AxoGuard products and other
nerve repair products may be developed. In this regard, AxoGen introduced: (1) an AxoGuard Connector line
extension in winter 2014 by providing a new longer 15mm product; (2) AxoTouch in the fall of 2014; (3)
in March 2016 and (4) Avive Soft Tissue Membrane launched in November 2016.
AcroVal
TM
TM
TM
®
®
®
AxoGen works with academic institutions in the expansion of treatments for peripheral nerve and is
involved in a number of grants from government agencies related to nerve repair or use of our products and/or
technologies. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, AxoGen spent approximately $4,212,000 and
$3,237,000, respectively, on research and development expenses and recognized grant revenue of
approximately $290,000 and $433,000, respectively.
Competition
The medical device and biotechnology industries are characterized by rapidly advancing technologies,
intense competition and a strong emphasis on proprietary products. As such, AxoGen cannot predict what
products may be offered in the future that may compete with AxoGen’s products. With regard to nerve
function evaluation and measurement there are a number of methods and techniques with little consistency of
measurement protocols. Currently as to nerve repair products, AxoGen competes primarily against all
transected and non-transected nerve repair approaches including direct suture repair, autograft and hollow-tube
nerve conduits and materials used to wrap and protect nerve tissue. Finally, there are numerous companies that
offer amnion products in a variety of formats, primarily in the area of wound care, which could be competitive
with the Company’s Avive product.
TM
Because the requirements of the biomaterials used in nerve repair can vary based on the severity and
location of the injury, the size and function of the nerve, surgical technique and patient preference, AxoGen’s
nerve repair products compete against both autograft materials (nerve in the case of a bridging repair and vein
or fat in the case of a nerve protection repair), and a limited number of off-the-shelf alternatives for grafting
and protecting. Competitive aspects of our products focus on the overall value proposition of our products and
their suitability for specific applications and can include composition and structure of the material, ease of use,
clinical evidence, handling, and price. AxoGen’s major competitors for off-the-shelf repair options in hollow-
tube conduits and bio-absorbable wraps are the following companies:
·
·
®
Integra LifeSciences Holding Corporation (NASDAQ: IART) (“Integra”). Integra offers
NeuraGen , a hollow tube product made from reconstituted bovine collagen and NeuraWrap , a
reconstituted bovine collagen biomaterial used for nerve wrapping;
Baxter International, Inc. (NYSE: BAX) (“Baxter”). Baxter acquired Synovis which offers
Neurotube, a hollow tube made of polyglycolic acid; and
TM
17
Table of Contents
·
Stryker Corporation (NYSE: SYK) (“Stryker”). Stryker offers the NeuroMatrix and Neuroflex
products, both of which are hollow tubes derived from reconstituted bovine collagen and
NeuroMend, a reconstituted bovine collagen biomaterial used for nerve wrapping.
®
®
AxoGen believes that surgeons use Avance Nerve Graft because it provides them with the natural three-
dimensional structure and familiar handling characteristics of a typical nerve for bridging nerve discontinuities
(severed nerves) without the comorbidities and additional surgical site of an autograft as well as confidence in
the performance of the product as a result of the growing body of clinical literature. AxoGuard Nerve
Protector and AxoGuard Nerve Connector provide the unique features of pliability, suturability, and
translucence for visualization of the underlying nerve while also allowing the patient’s own cells to incorporate
into the extracellular matrix to remodel and form a tissue similar to the outermost layer of the nerve (nerve
epineurium). Avive Soft Tissue Membrane expands the surgical repair portion of the product portfolio and is
a resorbable soft tissue used to keep tissue structures apart while providing the known beneficial properties of
placental membrane. The release of AcroVal
Neurosensory and Motor Testing System is a continuation of
AxoGen’s commitment to improving patient outcomes. The Company believes that the standardization of
evaluation and measurement techniques will facilitate comparison and interpretation of clinical results leading
to better understanding and care for patients with peripheral nerve injuries.
TM
TM
®
AxoGen believes any current or future competitors face the following important barriers to entry as it
®
®
relates to the market for its nerve repair products. AxoGen’s intellectual property (“IP”), and that of its
partners, including patents, patents-pending and know how, is believed to be an important barrier for its
Avance Nerve Graft and AxoGuard products. AxoGen has developed knowledge and experience in
understanding and meeting FDA regulatory requirements for Avance Nerve Graft, including having made a
substantial investment in conducting the preclinical and clinical testing necessary to support a submission for a
FDA BLA. Additionally, AxoGen believes the ability to offer a portfolio of products focused on peripheral
nerve repair and evaluation provides a unique competitive position as to other entities that do not have this
breath of product offering. However, due to its limited resources, its smaller size and its relatively early stage,
AxoGen believes it may face competitive challenges from larger entities and barriers that are difficult to
overcome and could negatively impact its growth.
®
Intellectual Property
Overview
AxoGen relies on a combination of patent, trademark, trade secret, and copyright, as well as other IP laws,
to protect IP rights. In addition, AxoGen utilizes license, non-disclosure, and assignment agreements to protect
these IP rights. Specifically, AxoGen requires vendors, contract organizations, consultants, advisors and
employees to execute nondisclosure agreements. AxoGen also requires consultants, advisors and employees
who develop IP to assign to AxoGen any of their rights to all IP conceived in connection with their relationship
with AxoGen.
License Agreements
AxoGen has entered into license agreements with University of Florida Research Foundation (the
“UFRF”) and the University of Texas at Austin (“UTA”). Under the terms of these license agreements,
AxoGen has exclusive worldwide licenses for the underlying technologies used by AxoGen in its Avance
Nerve Graft. The license agreements include both the right to issued patents and patents pending in the U.S.
and international markets. The effective term of the license agreements extends through the term of the related
patents. In the event of default, licensors may also terminate an agreement (after written notice) if AxoGen
fails to cure a breach. The license agreements contain the following key terms:
®
·
·
·
Payment of annual license maintenance fees, some of which may be credited against future
royalty payments;
Payment of royalty fees of 1%-3% based on net sales of the licensed products, the level
depending on the agreement, which may include a minimum quarterly royalty payment with
discounts off royalty rates when royalty stacking applies;
Payment of a percentage of sublicense fees received;
18
Table of Contents
Reimbursement of certain legal expenses incurred for patent prosecution and defense; and
·
· Other payments of various amounts based on achieving certain milestones.
Currently, AxoGen pays royalties to UFRF and UTA specific to the licensed technologies related to the
Avance Nerve Graft.
®
Patents
As of the date of this Form 10-K, AxoGen owned or was the exclusive licensee of nine issued U.S.
patents, six pending U.S. patent applications and multiple international patents and patent applications with
regard to its peripheral nerve products. The granted European Patent No. EP1425390 has been validated in
France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. The following table illustrates
the issued U.S. patents owned or licensed by AxoGen with regard to its peripheral nerve products, including
the patent number, a description of each patent, and the estimated expiration date of each patent.
Patent No.
US 6,972,168
Description
Estimated expiration date
Materials and Methods for Nerve Grafting, Selection of
Nerve Grafts, and in vitro Nerve Tissue Culture
August 2022
US 7,402,319
Cell Free Tissue Replacement for Tissue Engineering
September 2023
US 7,732,200
US 6,696,575
Materials and Methods for Nerve Grafting, Selection of
Nerve Grafts, and in vitro Nerve Tissue Culture
December 2023
Biodegradable, electrically conducting polymer for tissue
engineering applications
March 2022
US 7,851,447
Materials and Methods for Nerve Repair
November 2023
US 8,545,485
Nerve Elevator and Method of Use
May 2032
US 8,758,794
Cell Free Tissue Replacement for Tissue Engineering
September 2023
US 8,986,733
Materials and Methods for Nerve Repair
December 2023
US D777,917
Two Point Discriminator Sensory Measurement Device
N/A
Additionally, AxoGen entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with Cook Biotech in August 2008,
as subsequently amended in March 2012, to distribute its ECM technology in the form of the Surgisis Nerve
Cuff, the form of a nerve wrap or patch, or the form of any other mutually- agreed-to configuration in the field
of peripheral nervous system and central nervous system use, but excluding use of the AxoGuard product in
the oral cavity for endodontic and periodontal applications and oral and maxillofacial surgery solely as they
relate to dental, soft or hard, tissue repair or reconstruction. AxoGen has subsequently rebranded the Surgisis
products under the AxoGuard name. Cook Biotech holds multiple issued and pending U.S. and international
patents covering its ECM technology. The following table illustrates the non-licensed U.S. patents held by
Cook Biotech that are specifically identified on
®
®
®
19
Table of Contents
AxoGen’s AxoGuard Nerve Connector and AxoGuard Nerve Protector product labeling. The table includes
®
the U.S. patent number, a description of each patent, and the estimated expiration date of each patent.
®
U.S. Patent No.
Description
Estimated expiration date
6,206,931
Graft Prosthesis Material
August 2017
6,241,981
Composition and Method for Repairing Neurological Tissue
September 2017
7,652,077
Graft Prosthesis, Materials and Methods
6,358,284
Tubular Grafts from Purified Submucosa
November 2018
December 2017
Because of the length of time and expense associated with bringing new products through development
and the governmental approval process, medical technology companies have traditionally placed considerable
importance on obtaining and maintaining patent protection for significant new technologies, products and
processes. AxoGen intends to seek patent protection for appropriate proprietary technologies by filing patent
applications when possible in the U.S. and selected other jurisdictions. AxoGen’s policy is to seek patent
protection for the inventions that it considers important to the development of its business. However, in some
cases patent protection is not possible, but product value to AxoGen’s portfolio can still be derived. AxoGen
also intends to use its scientific expertise to pursue and file patent applications on new developments with
respect to uses, methods, and compositions to enhance its IP position in the areas that are important to the
development of its business.
Trademarks, Trade Secrets, Copyrights and Domain Names
AxoGen has registered and filed numerous trademark applications with the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office and appropriate offices in foreign countries in order to distinguish its products from competitors’
products. It possesses trade secrets and material know-how in the following general subject matters: nerve and
tissue processing, nerve repair, product testing methods, and pre-clinical and clinical expertise. AxoGen has
registered copyrights for training tools and artistic renderings. It has entered into an agreement with an
independent artistic creator, under which the artistic director retains copyright rights to any copyrighted
material under agreement with AxoGen and provides AxoGen a license to such copyrights.
Government Regulations
U.S. Government Regulation Overview
AxoGen’s products are subject to regulation by the FDA, as well as other federal and state regulatory
bodies in the U.S. and comparable authorities in other countries. In addition, its Avance Nerve Graft and
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane must comply with the standards of the tissue bank industry’s accrediting
organization, the AATB.
TM
®
AxoGen distributes for Cook Biotech the AxoGuard product line. Cook Biotech is responsible for the
®
®
®
regulatory compliance of the AxoGuard product line. AxoGuard products are regulated as medical devices
and subject to premarket notification requirements under section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (the “FD&C Act”), 21 CFR Part 820 (“Quality System Regulation”) and related laws and
regulations. Cook Biotech has obtained a 510(k) premarket clearance from the FDA for the use of porcine (pig)
small intestine submucosa for the repair of peripheral nerve discontinuities where gap closure can be achieved
by flexion of the extremity. Cook Biotech has also obtained a 510(k) premarket clearance for the
AxoGuard Nerve Protector for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries in which there is no gap or where a gap
closure is achieved by flexion of the extremity. We sell the 510(k)-cleared device under the trade name
AxoGuard Nerve Protector and AxoGuard Nerve Connector.
®
®
®
AxoGen is responsible for the regulatory compliance of the Avive Soft Tissue Membrane. The Avive
TM
TM
Soft Tissue Membrane is processed and distributed in accordance with FDA requirements for Human Cellular
and Tissue-based Products (HCT/P) under 21 CFR Part 1271 regulations, US State regulations and the
guidelines of the AATB.
20
Table of Contents
AxoGen also distributes the AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator. This device that is manufactured for
AxoGen and distributed from the Burleson Facility is a Class I device (general controls) that is exempt from
premarket notification and the Quality System Regulation requirements except for the Recordkeeping and
Complaint file requirements. It is classified by FDA under 21 CFR 882.1200 (Two-point discriminator,
product code: GWI).
TM
TM
TM
line of devices is manufactured for AxoGen and distributed from the Burleson
devices are regulated as medical devices and are subject to premarket notification
The AcroVal
Facility. The AcroVal
requirements under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act. The AcroVal
AcroPinch and PSSD , all of which received 510(k) clearance by the FDA in the 1990’s. The AcroGrip
was cleared under the name Digi-Grip Sensor, the AcroPinch was cleared as Pinch Sensor and PSSD as the
NK Pressure-Specified Sensory Device.
line of devices includes the AcroGrip ,
TM
TM
TM
TM
TM
TM
TM
In 2007, AxoGen began to process and distribute its Avance Nerve Graft pursuant to Section 361 of the
®
PHS Act and 21 CFR Part 1271 Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue Based Products controls. Such
action was based on AxoGen’s good faith belief that the Avance Nerve Graft product was a HCT/P tissue
product regulated solely under Section 361. From October 2008 through early 2010, AxoGen was in
communication with the FDA concerning the regulatory status of the Avance Nerve Graft product. In
April 2010, in response to a Request For Designation filed by AxoGen, the FDA determined that the Avance
Nerve Graft was a biologic product that would be reviewed and regulated by CBER under the requirements of
Section 351 of the PHS Act. Section 351 requires, among other things, an approved license to market a
biological product.
®
®
®
AxoGen met with CBER in July 2010 and, between July 2010 and November 2010, provided information
to CBER that resulted in the FDA issuing a letter stating the agency’s intent to exercise enforcement discretion
with respect to the introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate commerce of the Avance Nerve
Graft assuming that certain conditions are met relating to the transition of the Avance Nerve Graft from
regulation as a HCT/P to a biological product under section 351 of the PHS Act. Specifically, the FDA is
permitting the Avance Nerve Graft to be distributed, subject to FDA enforcement discretion, provided that:
®
®
®
· AxoGen transitions to compliance with Section 501(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, the current
Good Manufacturing Practice, or cGMP, regulations in 21 CFR Parts 210 and 211 and the
applicable regulations and standards in 21 CFR Parts 600-610 prior to initiation of a phase 3
clinical trial; designed to demonstrate the safety, purity, and potency of the Avance Nerve
Graft.
®
· AxoGen has performed several gap analyses of its quality system for compliance with 21
CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610 regulations. The gap analyses have identified areas in
which our quality system could improve with respect to compliance to the regulations. The
transition is in process and we periodically review the 21 CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610
regulations to ensure that we create and implement appropriate changes, including new
quality procedures. Through our internal auditing process, we periodically assess our
compliance to the regulations. As AxoGen initiates the phase 3 clinical trial and eventual
BLA submission, we will retain an external audit firm with experience in auditing to 21
CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610 regulations to verify quality system compliance to the
regulations. The associated costs for these activities are not material and the Company
believes it can appropriately implement all necessary changes.
· AxoGen conducts a phase 3 clinical trial to demonstrate safety, purity and potency of the
Avance Nerve Graft under a Special Protocol Assessment (“SPA”).
®
· AxoGen and the FDA agreed to the SPA in August 2011 and in accordance with FDA
regulations in 21CFR § Part 312, AxoGen submitted an Investigational New Drug
Application (“IND”) to the FDA in April 2013. The IND became effective in March 2015
and the phase 3 clinical trial was initiated in the second quarter of 2015.
· AxoGen continues to comply with the regulations and standard for 21 CFR Part 1271.
21
Table of Contents
· AxoGen was audited by the FDA at its processing facility in March 2013, March 2015 and
October 2016 and its Distribution Facility in October 2015. The quality system was found
to be in compliance with 21 CFR Part 1271 and no FDA Form 483 observations were
issued.
· AxoGen continues to exercise due diligence in executing its requirements under the
transition program.
AxoGen is working to ensure compliance with the applicable regulations through ongoing discussions with
the FDA regarding the transition of the quality system to 21 CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610 regulations with
the FDA and through audits for compliance to 21 CFR Part 1271 and amendments to the IND providing
updates to the phase III clinical trial. The final determination of regulatory compliance will be made by the
FDA during the pre-license inspection as part of the BLA review. If the FDA does not find AxoGen to be in
compliance, or if AxoGen is unable to meet the required standards for preclinical studies, clinical studies and
Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls, the approval of the BLA would become impossible or delayed.
The FDA will end the period of enforcement discretion upon a final determination of AxoGen’s future
BLA submission or if the FDA finds that AxoGen does not meet the conditions for the transition plan, or is not
exercising due diligence in executing the transition (e.g., study completion, or BLA submission is neither
timely nor adequate). If final action on the BLA is negative or AxoGen is found to not meet the conditions for
the transition plan or its execution, AxoGen will not be able to continue to distribute the Avance Nerve Graft.
AxoGen continues to work diligently with the FDA and, in this context, continues to distribute Avance Nerve
Graft.
®
®
The BLA application of Avance Nerve Graft, if approved, will require a potentially substantial user fee
payment to the FDA, although certain exemptions, waivers and discounts of the user fees may apply, including
certain waivers or discounts for small businesses.
®
The Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act, referred to herein as FDASIA (Public Law
112-144), which was signed into law on July 9, 2012, amended the FD&C Act. FDASIA includes the
Prescription Drug User Fee Amendments of 2012 which authorizes the FDA to continue to collect the
following user fees from applicants who submit certain new drug and biological product applications and
supplements:
·
·
·
®
Application Fee: Each new BLA has a fee required upon submission. For the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2017, this fee for a BLA requiring clinical data is $2,038,100. The fee is
adjusted each year so we cannot provide an accurate estimate of what our fee will be upon
submission of our BLA. For small companies (fewer than 500 employees and no other
approved biologic product on the market) submitting its first application, a waiver of the
application fee is available. AxoGen may be able to apply for this waiver for the Avance
Nerve Graft BLA.
Establishment Fee: Establishment fees (for the place of business where the biologic product is
manufactured) are based on the FDA budget divided by the total number of establishments.
For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, the Establishment Fee is $512,200. This fee is
adjusted each year so we cannot provide an accurate estimate of what our fee will be upon
approval of our BLA. AxoGen will have to pay an establishment fee after BLA approval and
then pay such fee annually thereafter.
Product Fee: A product fee is assessed for each strength or potency in which the approved
(non-revoked, non-suspended) product is manufactured in final dosage form. The product fee
is based on an estimate of the number of products that would be subject to, and for which the
companies would pay, product fees. The product fee is determined by dividing the adjusted
total fee revenue from product fees by the number of estimated products (based on previous
year’s product fees) subject to the product fee (excluding product fee waivers and reductions
granted by the FDA). For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, the product fee has been
established at $97,750. AxoGen may have to pay a Product Fee after BLA approval. AxoGen
expects to apply for a product fee waiver for the Avance Nerve Graft.
®
22
Table of Contents
FDA — General
FDA regulations govern nearly all the activities that AxoGen performs, or that are performed on its behalf,
to ensure that medical products distributed domestically or exported internationally are safe and effective for
their intended uses. The activities the FDA regulates include the following:
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
product design, development and manufacture;
product safety, testing, labeling and storage;
pre-clinical testing in animals and in the laboratory;
clinical investigations in humans;
premarketing clearance or approval and licensing;
record-keeping and document-retention procedures;
advertising and promotion;
the import and export of products;
product marketing, sales and distribution;
post-marketing surveillance and medical device reporting, including reporting of deaths,
serious injuries, communicable diseases, device malfunctions or other adverse events; and
corrective actions, removals and recalls.
Failure to comply with applicable FDA regulatory requirements may subject AxoGen to a variety of
administrative or judicially-imposed penalties or sanctions and/or prevent it from obtaining or maintaining
required approvals, clearances or licenses to manufacture and market its products. Such failure to comply with
the applicable FDA requirements may subject AxoGen to stringent administrative or judicial actions or
sanctions, such as agency refusal to approve pending applications, warning letters, product recalls, product
seizures, total or partial suspension of production or distribution of products, injunctions, or civil or criminal
prosecution.
FDA’s Premarket Clearance and Approval Requirements - Medical Devices
Unless an exemption applies, each medical device distributed commercially in the U.S. requires either a
510(k) premarket notification submission or a Pre-Market Approval (“PMA”) Application to the FDA.
Medical devices are classified into one of three classes—Class I, Class II, or Class III—depending on the
degree of risk, the level of control necessary to assure the safety and effectiveness of each medical device and
how much is known about the type of device. For devices first intended for marketing after May 28, 1976, pre-
market review and clearance by the FDA for Class I and II medical devices is accomplished through the
510(k) pre-market notification procedure by finding a device substantially equivalent to a legally marketed
Class I or II device, unless the device is exempt. The majority of Class I medical devices are exempt from the
510(k) premarket notification requirement. Devices deemed by the FDA to pose the greatest risk, such as life-
sustaining, life-supporting or implantable devices for which Class II controls are inadequate to assure safety or
effectiveness, and novel devices, including devices deemed not substantially equivalent to a previously cleared
510(k) device, are placed in Class III. Class III devices generally require an approved PMA prior to marketing.
A PMA must be supported by extensive data, including, but not limited to, technical, preclinical, clinical
trials, manufacturing and labeling to demonstrate to the FDA’s satisfaction, the safety and effectiveness of the
device.
23
Table of Contents
FDA’s Premarket Approval Requirements - Biologic Products
Biological Product License Application (BLA) Pathway
Biological products subject to BLA requirements are approved under the Public Health Service
Act. Biological products require FDA approval of a BLA to be marketed. In order to be approved, a BLA
must demonstrate the safety, purity and potency of the product candidate based on results of preclinical studies
and clinical trials. A BLA must also contain extensive CMC and other manufacturing information, and the
applicant must pass an FDA pre-approval inspection of the manufacturing facility or facilities at which the
biologic product is produced to assess compliance with the FDA’s cGMP. Satisfaction of FDA approval
requirements for biologics typically takes several years and the actual time required may vary substantially
based on the type, complexity and novelty of the product. AxoGen cannot be certain that any BLA approvals
for its products will be granted on a timely basis, or at all.
The steps for obtaining FDA approval of a BLA to market a biologic product in the U.S. include:
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
completion of preclinical laboratory tests, animal studies and formulation studies under the
FDA’s good laboratory practices regulations;
submission to the FDA of an IND, for human clinical testing, which must become effective
before human clinical trials may begin and which must include independent Institutional
Review Board, or IRB, approval at each clinical site before the trials may be initiated;
performance of an adequate and well-controlled clinical trial in accordance with Good
Clinical Practices to establish the safety and efficacy of the product for each indication;
submission to the FDA of a BLA, which contains detailed information about the CMC for
the product, reports of the outcomes and full data sets of the clinical trials, and proposed
labeling and packaging for the product;
satisfactory review of the contents of the BLA by the FDA, including the satisfactory
resolution of any questions raised during the review;
satisfactory completion of an FDA Advisory Committee review, if applicable;
satisfactory completion of an FDA inspection of the manufacturing facility or facilities at
which the product is produced to assess compliance with cGMP regulations, to assure that
the facilities, methods and controls are adequate to ensure the product’s identity, strength,
quality and purity; and
FDA approval of the BLA including agreement on post-marketing commitments, if
applicable.
Preclinical tests include laboratory evaluations of product chemistry, toxicity and formulation, as well as
animal studies. An IND sponsor must submit the results of the preclinical tests, together with manufacturing
information and analytical data, to the FDA as part of the IND. Some preclinical testing may continue after the
IND is submitted. The IND must become effective before human clinical trials may begin. An IND will
automatically become effective 30 days after receipt by the FDA, unless before that time the FDA raises
concerns or questions about issues such as the conduct of the trials and or supporting preclinical data as
outlined in the IND. In that case, the IND sponsor and the FDA must resolve any outstanding FDA concerns or
questions before clinical trials can proceed. In other words, submission of an IND may not result in the FDA
allowing clinical trials to commence.
Biosimilar Biological Products
A regulatory approval pathway for biosimilars was established by The Biologics Price Competition and
Innovation Act (“BPCIA”), as part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. An important
component of the legislation specified that a manufacturer of a reference biological product would be granted
12 years of exclusive, non-patent market exclusivity before a biosimilar could be approved for marketing in the
US. An application for a biosimilar product may not be submitted to FDA until four years after the approval
date of the BLA for the reference biological product. BPCIA provides for an abbreviated licensure process for
a biosimilar, i.e., a biological product that is highly similar to an FDA-approved biological product, known as a
reference product, and has no clinically meaningful differences compared to the reference product in terms of
safety, purity and potency. At its discretion, the FDA can waive a requirement for any required element in an
application for a biosimilar product. In addition, the legislation distinguished approval of a biosimilar from
approval of such a product as a substitute for the reference biological
24
Table of Contents
products. Where a product is approved as a substitute for the reference biologic, it is considered an
interchangeable product. Approval as interchangeable requires that the product is biosimilar and can be
expected to produce the same clinical results as the reference product in any given patient, and if intended for
repeat dosing, a demonstration that the risk in terms of safety or diminished efficacy of alternating or switching
between the use of the interchangeable and reference product is not greater than the risk of using the reference
product without such alternating or switching. Interchangeable products can be substituted for a reference
product without intervention of the prescribing healthcare provider. Several states are enacting or are
considering laws that regulated the use and substitution of biosimilar and interchangeable products. For
example, Virginia requires licensure as interchangeable by the FDA for a pharmacist to dispense a biosimilar
in place of a prescribed biological product (Virginia § 54.1-3408.04).
FDA’s Pre-Approval and Pre-Licensing Requirements
Before approving a BLA, the FDA generally inspects the facility or the facilities at which the product is
manufactured. The FDA will not approve the product if it finds that the facility does not appear to be in cGMP
compliance. If the FDA determines the application, manufacturing process or manufacturing facilities are not
acceptable, it will either not approve the application or issue a complete response letter to indicate that the
review cycle for an application is complete and that the application is not ready for approval. The letter will
describe specific deficiencies and, when possible, will outline recommended actions the applicant might take to
get the application ready for approval. Notwithstanding the submission of any requested additional
information, the FDA ultimately may decide that the application does not satisfy the regulatory criteria for
approval.
The testing and approval process requires substantial time, effort and financial resources, and each may
take several years to complete. Data obtained from clinical activities are not always conclusive and may be
susceptible to varying interpretations, which could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval. The FDA may
not grant approval on a timely basis, or at all. AxoGen may encounter difficulties or unanticipated costs in its
efforts to secure necessary governmental approvals, which could delay or preclude it from marketing its
products. The FDA may limit the indications for use or place other conditions on any approvals that could
restrict the commercial application of the products. After approval, some types of changes to the approved
product, such as adding new indications, manufacturing changes and additional labeling claims, are subject to
further testing requirements and FDA review and approval.
Post-Approval Requirements
After regulatory approval of a product is obtained, AxoGen will be required to comply with a number of
post-approval requirements. For example, as a condition of approval of a BLA, the FDA may require post
marketing testing and surveillance to monitor the product’s safety or efficacy. In addition, holders of an
approved BLA are required to keep extensive records, to report certain adverse reactions and production
problems such as biologic deviation reports to the FDA, to provide updated safety and efficacy information
and to comply with requirements concerning advertising and promotional labeling for their products. Also,
quality control and manufacturing procedures must continue to conform to cGMP regulations as well as the
manufacturing conditions of approval set forth in the BLA. The FDA periodically inspects manufacturing
facilities to assess compliance with cGMP regulations, which imposes certain procedural, substantive and
recordkeeping requirements. Accordingly, manufacturers must continue to expend time, money and effort in
the area of production and quality control to maintain compliance with cGMP and other aspects of regulatory
compliance.
Future FDA inspections may identify compliance issues at AxoGen’s facilities or at the facilities of its
contract manufacturers that may disrupt production or distribution, or require substantial resources to correct
and prevent recurrence of any deficiencies. In addition, discovery of problems with a product or the failure to
comply with applicable requirements may result in restrictions on a product, manufacturer or holder of an
approved BLA, including withdrawal or recall of the product from the market or other voluntary, FDA-
initiated or judicial action that could delay or prohibit further marketing. Newly discovered or developed safety
or effectiveness data may require changes to a product’s approved labeling, including the addition of new
warnings and contraindications. Finally, new government requirements, including those resulting from new
legislation, may be established that could delay or prevent regulatory approval of AxoGen products that are
currently under development or regulatory activity.
25
Table of Contents
The FDA has broad regulatory compliance and enforcement powers. If the FDA determines that AxoGen
failed to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, it can take a variety of compliance or enforcement
actions, such as issuing a FDA Form 483 notice of inspectional observations, warning letter, or untitled letter,
imposing civil money penalties, suspending or delaying issuance of approvals, requiring product recall,
imposing a total or partial shutdown of production, withdrawal of approvals or clearances already granted, and
pursuing product seizures, consent decrees or other injunctive relief, and criminal prosecution through the U.S.
Department of Justice (the “DOJ”). The FDA can also require AxoGen to repair, replace or refund the cost of
devices that it manufactured or distributed. If any of these events were to occur, it could materially adversely
affect AxoGen’s business.
Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are required to support a BLA or PMA and are sometimes required for 510(k) clearance.
Clinical trials involve the administration of the investigational product to human subjects under the supervision
of qualified investigators. Clinical trials are conducted under strict requirements to ensure the protection of
human subjects participating in the trial and under protocols detailing, among other things, the objectives of
the study, the parameters to be used in monitoring and safety, and the effectiveness criteria to be evaluated.
Clinical trials for biological products require the submission and FDA acceptance of an IND and clinical trials
for medical devices require the submission and FDA approval of an Investigational Device Exemption
application, or IDE, unless the device regulations provide for an exemption from the IDE
requirement. Clinical trials for significant risk devices may not begin until the IDE is approved by the FDA
and the Institutional Review Board (IRB) overseeing the particular clinical trial. If the product is considered a
non-significant risk device under FDA regulations, the trial must only be approved by an IRB prior to its
initiation. A protocol for each clinical trial and any subsequent protocol amendments must be submitted to the
FDA as part of the IND or IDE, for significant risk devices. In addition, for these studies, an IRB at each site at
which the study is conducted must approve the protocol, subject consent form and any amendments for each
site at which the study is conducted. All research subjects must be informed, among other things, about the
risks and benefits of the investigational product and provide their informed consent in writing.
Clinical trials under an IND typically are conducted in three sequential phases, but the phases may overlap
or be combined. In AxoGen’s case, AxoGen believes that the Phase 3 clinical trial study for the Avance
Nerve Graft represents the only new clinical data that will be required to evaluate safety and
effectiveness. Phase 1 clinical trials usually involve the initial introduction of the investigational product into
a small group of healthy volunteers (e.g., 10 to 20) to evaluate the product’s safety (dosage tolerance and
pharmacokinetics if a biologic product) and, if possible, to gain an early indication of its effectiveness. Phase 2
clinical trials usually involve controlled trials in a larger but limited patient population (e.g., a few hundred) to:
®
·
·
·
evaluate dosage tolerance and appropriate dosage;
identify possible adverse effects and safety risks; and
provide a preliminary evaluation of the efficacy of the product for specific indications.
Phase 3 clinical trials usually further evaluate clinical efficacy and test further for safety in an expanded
patient population (e.g., a hundred to several thousand). Phase 3 clinical trials usually involve comparison with
placebo, standard treatments or other comparators. Usually at least one well-controlled large Phase 3 or pivotal
clinical trial demonstrating safety and efficacy is required to support a BLA. These trials are intended to
establish the overall risk-benefit profile of the product and provide an adequate basis for physician labeling.
Phase 3 trials are almost always larger, more time consuming, complex and costly than Phase 1 and Phase 2
clinical trials. Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3 clinical testing may not be completed successfully within any
specified period, if at all. Furthermore, the FDA or AxoGen may suspend or terminate clinical trials at any
time on various grounds, including a finding that the subjects or patients are being exposed to an unacceptable
health risk, have experienced a serious and unexpected adverse event, or that continued use in an
investigational setting may be unethical. Similarly, an IRB can suspend or terminate approval of research if the
research is not being conducted in accordance with the IRB’s requirements or if the research has been
associated with unexpected serious harm to patients.
26
Table of Contents
Investigational New Drug Application
For a biologic product, an IND must be submitted prior to the initiation of the clinical study. The IND
application must contain information in three broad areas:
· Animal Pharmacology and Toxicology Studies - Preclinical data to permit an assessment as
to whether the product is reasonably safe for initial testing in humans. Also included are
any previous experiences with the product in humans (often foreign use).
·
· Manufacturing Information - Information pertaining to the composition, manufacturer,
stability, and controls used for manufacturing of the drug substance and the drug
product. This information is assessed to ensure that the company can adequately produce
and supply consistent batches of the drug.
Clinical Protocols and Investigator Information - Detailed protocols for proposed clinical
studies to assess whether the initial-phase trials will expose subjects to unnecessary
risks. Also, information on the qualifications of clinical investigators—professionals
(generally physicians) who oversee the administration of the experimental compound—to
assess whether they are qualified to fulfill their clinical trial duties. Finally, commitments to
obtain informed consent from the research subjects, to obtain review of the study by an IRB,
and to adhere to the investigational new drug regulations.
Once the IND is submitted, the sponsor must wait 30 calendar days before initiating any clinical
trials. During this time, the FDA has an opportunity to review the IND for safety to assure that research
subjects will not be subjected to unreasonable risk.
AxoGen Clinical Trials
AxoGen has an active clinical research program to gather data on the Avance Nerve Graft. AxoGen has
®
®
completed two clinical studies and is performing two ongoing clinical studies. The ongoing studies are “A
Multicenter Retrospective Study of Avance Nerve Graft Utilization, Evaluations and Outcomes in Peripheral
Nerve Injury Repair (“RANGER ”)” and “A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Patient and Evaluator
Blinded Comparative Study of Nerve Cuffs and Avance Nerve Graft Evaluating Recovery Outcomes for the
Repair of Nerve Discontinuities (“RECON”)”. Completed studies are “A Multicenter, Prospective,
Randomized, Comparative Study of Hollow Nerve Conduit and Avance Nerve Graft Evaluation Recovery
Outcomes of the Nerve Repair in the Hand (“CHANGE”)” and a pilot study to evaluate the use of Avance
Nerve Graft in the reconstruction of nerves following prostatectomy.
®
®
®
®
®
®
®
AxoGen will continue to accept patients in the RANGER clinical study, a utilization registry of Avance
Nerve Graft. Three publications and more than 44 scientific conference presentations have been generated to
date from the registry. The RANGER Study is an observational study in current enrollment. It is designed to
allow enrollment of up to a total of 2,500 subjects over the next several years. The follow-up for the
RANGER Study is standard of care up to 36 months post nerve repair. At the time of the BLA submission,
AxoGen will submit an interim report in the BLA for the enrolled subjects. In 2013, a Matched Autograft and
Tube Conduit Case Control Cohort Arm of RANGER (“MATCH”) comparative arm was added. Subjects
treated with Avance Nerve Graft were matched to the nerve autograft or tube conduit treated groups based on
size of gap length. We anticipate having approximately 300 subjects treated with nerve autograft and/or tube
conduit in the comparative arm.
®
®
®
AxoGen has worked with leading institutions, researchers and surgeons to support innovation in the field
®
®
of surgical peripheral nerve repair. AxoGen believes that RANGER is currently the largest multi-center
observational clinical study conducted in peripheral nerve gap repair. AxoGen’s ongoing RECON study will
also continue our clinical work, providing a new multi-center, prospective, randomized, clinical study on
Avance Nerve Graft. The January 2012 edition of Microsurgery, November 2012 edition of The Journal of
Hand Surgery June 2015 edition of Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery and the January 2017 edition of
HAND, each contain an article summarizing RANGER study results (Brooks, et al. Processed nerve allografts
®
for peripheral nerve reconstruction: A multicenter study of utilization and outcomes in sensory, mixed, and
motor nerve reconstructions. Microsurgery, 2012 Jan; 32(1): 1-14; and Cho, et al. Functional outcome
following nerve repair in the upper extremity using processed nerve allograft. J Hand Surg Am 2012 Nov;
37(11):2340-9 and Rinker, et al. Outcomes of short-gap sensory nerve injuries reconstructed with processed
nerve allografts from a multicenter registry study. J Reconstr Microsurg 2015 Jun; 31(5):384-90). Brooks et
27
Table of Contents
®
®
®
al. reported on 55 Avance Nerve Graft nerve repairs and resulted in meaningful motor and sensory recovery
in 87% of nerve discontinuities between 5 and 50 mm. Cho et al. showed that Avance Nerve Graft provided
89% meaningful recovery for digital nerve injuries, and 80% meaningful recovery for motor function in mixed
and motor nerve injuries. An expanded data milestone was presented at the 5th Vienna Symposium on Surgery
of Peripheral Nerves in June 2014 and such expanded RANGER data provides that of the injuries repaired
with the Avance Nerve Graft 90%, 80% and 87% achieved meaningful recovery for gap lengths of 5-14 mm,
15-29 mm and 30-65 mm, respectively. Rinker et al. reported on a subgroup from the RANGER registry on
sensory recovery of short-gap digital nerve repairs between 5-15 mm using Avance Nerve Graft. The study
cohort included 24 subjects with 37 digital nerve repairs. Outcomes analysis demonstrated meaningful levels
of sensory recovery. No implant related adverse experiences were reported in any of such reports. Isaacs and
Safa reported on a subgroup of subjects with large diameter nerve injuries repaired with Avance Nerve
Graft. The study included 15 nerve repairs with 4-5 mm diameter Avance Nerve Grafts. Outcomes analysis
found that meaningful levels of sensory and motor function were achieved and no safety concerns were
reported.
®
®
®
®
®
The following describes available clinical outcomes data from published papers on the leading synthetic
and collagen conduit. Published papers on the leading synthetic collagen conduit by Weber, et al., 2000 and
Wangensteen and Kalliainen, 2009, showed meaningful improvement: 74% in sensory nerves and 43% in
sensory, mixed and motor nerves, respectively, of cases bridging a gap in the particular type of nerve. A paper
published by Haug, et al., 2013 on the leading synthetic and collagen conduit showed meaningful
improvement in 40% sensory nerves using the static 2-point discrimination test. Autograft studies where
autograft and direct repair or direct suture were tested by Weber, et al., 2000, Kim and Kline 2001-2006,
Frykman and Gramyk, 1991, Frykman and Gramyk, 1991 and Kallio, 1993, as interpreted by Brooks et al.
2012, reported meaningful recovery: 86% in sensory nerves, 67-86% in sensory and mixed nerves, 80% in
sensory nerves, 75-78% mixed nerves and 70% sensory nerves, respectively, of cases bridging a gap in the
particular type of nerve. Published papers by Kim and Kline 2001-2006 and Frykman and Gramyk, 1991
reported successful recovery in 75% and 78% of mixed and motor nerves, respectively. A study by Kallio et
al., 1993 showed recovery in 67% of mixed and motor nerves where recovery was defined as results indicating
a classification of useful or better motor and sensory recovery.
The RECON study will include up to 15 centers and is a prospective, randomized, controlled, patient and
evaluator blinded, comparative study of Avance Nerve Graft and Collagen Nerve Cuffs in the repair of
peripheral nerve discontinuities. The study is a non-inferiority study designed to assess the outcome of
peripheral nerve repair in 150 subjects. Subjects will be followed over the course of 12 months to assess safety
and efficacy outcomes with assessments being performed at various defined intervals up to 12 months. The
study is currently in early enrollment and no outcome data is available at this time.
®
®
CHANGE was a prospective randomized controlled pilot study of nerve cuffs and Avance Nerve Graft
for the reconstruction of peripheral nerve discontinuities in male and female subjects that sustained injury to at
least one nerve in the hand, distal to the superficial palmar arch that after resection resulted in a nerve gap of
>5 mm and ≤20 mm. The study results were published by Means et al in the June 2016 edition of HAND. The
authors randomized 23 participants with 31 digital nerve injuries. Sixteen participants with 20 repairs had at
least six months of follow-up while 12-month follow-up was available for 15 repairs. There were no significant
differences in participant and baseline characteristics between treatment groups. The average static two point
discrimination (s2PD) for the Avance Nerve Graft was 5 ± 1 mm (n = 6) compared with 8 ± 5 mm (n = 9) for
hollow conduits. All injuries randomized to processed nerve allograft returned some degree of s2PD as
compared with 75% of the repairs in the conduit group. The authors concluded that in this pilot study, patients
whose digital nerve reconstructions were performed with processed nerve allografts had significantly improved
and more consistent functional sensory outcomes compared with hollow conduits.
®
A pilot study on the repair of the cavernous nerves in prostate cancer patients at Vanderbilt with 24 month
follow-up has been completed. A total of 12 subjects were enrolled in this single center study. The primary
objective of this study was to assess the technical feasibility of using Avance Nerve Graft for neurovascular
bundle (NVB) reconstruction during Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy (RALP). The secondary
objective of the study was to assess the long term safety and efficacy of NVB reconstruction by assessing
quality of life and erectile function through validated questionnaires 24 months post-repair.
®
28
Table of Contents
Clinical trials are subject to extensive recordkeeping and reporting requirements. AxoGen’s clinical trials
must be conducted under the oversight of an IRB for the relevant clinical trial sites and must comply with FDA
regulations, including but not limited to those relating to good clinical practices. AxoGen is also required to
obtain the patients’ written informed consent in form and substance that complies with both FDA requirements
and state and federal privacy and human subject protection regulations. AxoGen, the FDA or the IRB may
suspend a clinical trial at any time for various reasons, including a belief that the risks to study subjects
outweigh the anticipated benefits. Even if a trial is completed, the results of clinical testing may not adequately
demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the biological product or device, or may otherwise not be sufficient to
obtain FDA approval to market the product in the U.S. Similarly, in Europe, the clinical study for a medicine
product must be authorized by the Competent Authority in each Member State in which the clinical trial is to
be conducted, and must receive a favorable opinion from an ethics committee.
Pervasive and Continuing Regulation
There are numerous regulatory requirements that apply after a product is cleared or approved. For medical
devices, these include, but are not limited to: the FDA’s regulations for device labeling (21 CFR Part 801),
medical device reporting (21 CFR Part 803), reporting of corrections and removals (21 CFR Part 806),
establishment registration and device listing requirements (21 C.F.R. Part 807); and compliance with the
Quality System Regulation (QSR) per 21 CFR Part 820. Distribution of medical devices is also subject to
license/registration requirements in some states. For tissue and biologic products, the regulatory requirements
include: the FDA’s registration and listing requirements, donor eligibility requirements and compliance with
Good Tissue Practices (“GTP”) in 21 CFR Part1271 for human tissue products, compliance with the FDA’s
cGMP in 21 CFR Parts 210, 211, and 600 for biological products, and postmarket BLA requirements (21 CFR
Part 601). Among other things, these regulations require manufacturers, including third party manufacturers to:
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
follow stringent design, testing, control, documentation and other quality assurance
procedures during all aspects of the manufacturing process;
comply with labeling regulations and FDA prohibitions against the false or misleading
promotion or the promotion of products for uncleared, unapproved or off-label uses or
indications;
comply with requirements to obtain clearance or approval for certain changes affecting the
product, including changes to the product’s manufacturing, labeling, or intended use;
report to the FDA certain adverse events, adverse reactions and deviations: (a) for medical
devices, a report to FDA is required if the device may have caused or contributed to a death
or serious injury or malfunctioned in a way that would likely cause or contribute to a death
or serious injury if the malfunction were to recur; (b) for biologics, a deviation from current
GMP or an unexpected or unforeseeable event that may affect the safety, purity, or potency
of the product must be reported; and (c) for human tissue products, FDA requires reporting
of certain adverse reactions involving a communicable disease related to an HCT/P that the
company made available for distribution;
comply with post-approval restrictions or conditions, including post-approval study
commitments and post-market safety and annual reporting requirements;
follow post-market surveillance regulations that may apply when necessary to protect the
public health or to provide additional safety and effectiveness data for the device; and
follow requirements to issue notices of correction or removal, or conduct market
withdrawals or recalls where quality or other issues arise.
AxoGen has not received any reports of adverse events concerning the Avance Nerve Graft or Avive
Soft Tissue Membrane products. Four adverse events have been reported for the AxoGuard products (one
each in 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016). AxoGen has not had to submit any Medical Device Reports (“MDRs”),
biological deviation reports, or tissue adverse reaction reports to the FDA. Cook Biotech submitted an MDR
for the AxoGuard adverse events in 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016. Although AxoGen’s AxoGuard products
have had just four adverse events reported to date, there may have been other incidents, including patient
deaths, which may have occurred during procedures utilizing AxoGen’s products without AxoGen being
aware of any such incidents. In addition, there can be no assurance that in the future AxoGen’s products will
not cause or contribute to an adverse event that would require AxoGen to submit MDRs, biological deviation
reports, or tissue adverse reaction reports to the FDA.
TM
®
®
®
®
29
Table of Contents
The advertising and promotion of medical products are also regulated by the Federal Trade Commission
and by state regulatory and enforcement authorities. Recently, some promotional activities for FDA-regulated
products have been the subject of enforcement action brought under healthcare reimbursement laws and
consumer protection statutes. In addition, under the Federal Lanham Act and similar state laws, competitors
and others can initiate litigation relating to advertising claims.
AxoGen is registered with the FDA as a tissue establishment for the Avance Nerve Graft and Avive
Soft Tissue Membrane. The FDA has broad post-market and regulatory enforcement powers. AxoGen is
subject to unannounced inspections by the FDA to determine compliance with the GTP, GMP and other
regulations, and these inspections may also include the manufacturing facilities of suppliers.
®
TM
Failure by AxoGen or by AxoGen’s suppliers to comply with applicable regulatory requirements can result
in enforcement action by the FDA or other federal or state authorities, which may include any of the following
sanctions, among others:
· warning letters, fines, injunctions, consent decrees and civil penalties;
·
·
·
·
customer notifications, repair, replacement, refunds, recall or seizure of our products;
operating restrictions, partial suspension or total shutdown of production;
suspension or termination of our clinical trials;
refusing our PMA or BLA for new products, new intended uses or modifications to existing
products; and
· withdrawing or spending premarket approvals that have already been granted; and criminal
prosecution.
Education Grants, U.S. Anti-kickback, False Claims and Other Healthcare Fraud and Abuse Laws
Educational Grants
A medical product manufacturer may provide financial support, including support by way of grants, to
third-parties for the purpose of conducting medical educational activities. If these funded activities are
considered by the FDA to be independent of the manufacturer, then the activities fall outside the FDA
restrictions on promotion to which the manufacturer is subject.
The FDA considers several factors in determining whether an educational event or activity is independent
from the substantive influence of the product manufacturer and therefore non-promotional, including, but not
limited to, the following:
· whether the intent of the funded activity is to present clearly defined educational content,
free from commercial influence or bias;
· whether the third party grant recipient and not the manufacturer has maintained control over
selecting the faculty, speakers, audience, program content and materials;
· whether the program focuses on a single product of the manufacturer without a discussion
of other relevant existing competitive products or treatment options;
· whether there was meaningful disclosure to the audience, at the time of the program,
regarding the manufacturer’s funding of the program, any significant relationships between
the provider, presenters, or speakers and the supporting manufacturer; whether any
unapproved uses will be discussed;
· whether there are legal, business, or other relationships between the supporting
manufacturer and provider or its employees that could permit the supporting manufacturer to
exert influence over the content of the program;
· whether the individuals employed by the provider and involved in designing or conducting
the educational activities are also involved in advising or assisting the company with respect
to sales or marketing;
30
Table of Contents
· whether the information about the company’s products is further disseminated after the
initial program, by or at the direction of the company, other than in response to an
unsolicited request or through an independent provider; and
· whether the provider is compliant with standards for independence, balance, objectivity, and
scientific rigor when putting on ostensibly independent educational programs.
AxoGen seeks to ensure that the activities it supports pursuant to educational grants program are in
accordance with these criteria for independent educational activities. However, AxoGen cannot provide
assurance that the FDA or other government authorities would view the programs supported as being
independent.
Fraud, Abuse and False Claims
AxoGen is directly and indirectly subject to various federal and state laws governing relationships with
healthcare providers and pertaining to healthcare fraud and abuse, including anti-kickback laws. In particular,
the federal healthcare program Anti-Kickback Statute prohibits persons from knowingly and willfully
soliciting, offering, receiving or providing remuneration, directly or indirectly, in exchange for or to induce
either the referral of an individual, or the furnishing, arranging for or recommending a good or service for
which payment may be made in whole or part under federal healthcare programs, such as the Medicare and
Medicaid programs. Penalties for violations include criminal penalties and civil sanctions such as fines,
imprisonment and possible exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs. The
Anti-Kickback Statute is broad and prohibits many arrangements and practices that are lawful in businesses
outside of the healthcare industry. In implementing the statute, the Office of Inspector General of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services (“OIG”) has issued a series of regulations, known as the “safe
harbors.” These safe harbors set forth provisions that, if all their applicable requirements are met, will assure
healthcare providers and other parties that they will not be prosecuted under the Anti-Kickback Statute for
activities that fit within a safe harbor. The failure of a transaction or arrangement to fit precisely within one or
more safe harbors does not necessarily mean that it is illegal or that prosecution will be pursued. However,
conduct and business arrangements that do not fully satisfy each applicable element of a safe harbor may result
in increased scrutiny by government enforcement authorities, such as the OIG, and are at risk activities unless a
favorable advisory opinion is obtained from the OIG.
The Federal False Claims Act (“FCA”) imposes civil liability on any person or entity that submits, or
causes the submission of, a false or fraudulent claim to the U.S. government. Damages under the FCA can be
significant and consist of the imposition of fines and penalties. The FCA also allows a private individual or
entity with knowledge of past or present fraud against the federal government to sue on behalf of the
government to recover the civil penalties and treble damages. The DOJ has previously alleged that the
marketing and promotional practices of pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers included the off-
label promotion of products or the payment of prohibited kickbacks to doctors violated the FCA resulting in the
submission of improper claims to federal and state healthcare entitlement programs such as Medicaid. In
certain cases, manufacturers have entered into criminal and civil settlements with the federal government under
which they entered into plea agreements, paid substantial monetary amounts and entered into corporate
integrity agreements that require, among other things, substantial reporting and remedial actions going
forward.
AdvaMed is one of the primary voluntary U.S. trade associations for medical device manufacturers. This
association has established guidelines and protocols for medical device manufacturers in their relationships
with healthcare professionals on matters including research and development, product training and education,
grants and charitable contributions, support of third party educational conferences, and consulting
arrangements. Adoption of the AdvaMed Code by a medical device manufacturer is voluntary, and while the
OIG and other federal and state healthcare regulatory agencies encourage its adoption and may look to the
AdvaMed Code, they do not view adoption of the AdvaMed Code as proof of compliance with applicable laws.
AxoGen has incorporated the principles of the AdvaMed Code in its standard operating procedures, sales force
training programs, and relationships with doctors. Key to the underlying principles of the AdvaMed Code is the
need to focus the relationships between manufacturers and healthcare professionals on matters of training,
education and scientific research, and limit payments between manufacturers and healthcare professionals to
fair market value for legitimate services provided and payment of modest meal, travel and other expenses for a
healthcare professional under limited circumstances. AxoGen has incorporated these principles into its
relationships with healthcare professionals under its consulting agreements, payment of travel and lodging
expenses,
31
Table of Contents
research and educational grant procedures and sponsorship of third party conferences. In addition, AxoGen has
conducted training sessions on these principles. Finally, the Sunshine act, as defined below, imposes additional
new reporting and disclosure requirements on AxoGen for any “transfer of value” made or distributed to
physicians and teaching hospitals, as well as reporting of certain physician ownership interests. AxoGen
cannot provide any assurance that regulatory or enforcement authorities will view its relationships with
physicians or policies as being in compliance with applicable regulations and laws.
Regulation Outside of the United States
Sales of medical products outside of the U.S. are subject to foreign governmental regulations that vary
substantially from country to country. The time required to obtain certification or approval by a foreign
country may be longer or shorter than that required for FDA clearance or approval and the requirements may
be different.
There are restrictions under U.S. law on the export from the U.S. of medical devices and biological
product that cannot be legally distributed in the U.S. If a Class I or Class II device does not have
510(k) clearance and the manufacturer reasonably believes that the device could obtain 510(k) clearance in the
U.S., then the device can be exported to a foreign country for commercial marketing without the submission of
any type of export request or prior FDA approval if (i) the device is not sold or offered for sale in the U.S., (ii)
is labeled for export only and (iii) satisfies certain criteria relating primarily to specifications of the foreign
purchaser and compliance with the laws of the country to which it is being exported, known as Importing
Country Criteria. An unapproved Class III device can be exported if it (i) complies with the criteria discussed
above for devices that could obtain 510(k) clearance, (ii) meets certain other quality and labeling requirements,
and (iii) has a valid marketing authorization from one of a list of countries listed in the FD&C Act. If an
unapproved Class III device does not have a valid marketing authorization from one of the listed countries, an
export permit from the FDA is required in order to export it. An unapproved biological product can be
exported without submitting an export request to FDA if the product has received a marketing authorization in
one of a list of countries listed in the FD&C Act and it meets applicable requirements of the FD&C Act and the
laws of the country to which it is exported. An investigational biological product may also be exported under
an IND if a listed investigator is in a foreign country and certain requirements specified in FDA’s regulations
are met. AxoGen currently believes it complies with applicable regulations when exporting its products and
AxoGen intends to continue such compliance in the event there are any regulatory changes regarding its
products in the United States.
The primary regulatory body in Europe is the E.U. which has adopted numerous directives and
promulgated voluntary standards regulating the design, manufacture and labeling of, and clinical trials and
adverse event reporting for, medical devices. Devices that comply with the requirements of a relevant directive
will be entitled to bear CE marking, indicating that the device conforms to the essential requirements of the
applicable directives and, accordingly, can be commercially distributed throughout the member states of the
E.U. and other countries that comply with these directives. The method for assessing conformity varies
depending on the type and class of the device, but normally involves an assessment by the manufacturer and a
third party assessment by a notified body, an independent and neutral institution appointed by a country to
conduct the conformity assessment. This third party assessment may consist of an audit of the manufacturer’s
quality system and specific testing of the manufacturer’s device. Such an assessment is required for a
manufacturer to commercially distribute the product throughout these countries. In the second quarter of 2014,
AxoGen’s Quality System became registered to ISO 13485 for Receipt, Handling, Storage and Distribution of
Medical Devices related to nerve repair.
®
Cook Biotech is responsible for all regulatory filings for the AxoGuard products including international
registrations. AxoGen works with Cook Biotech by providing the countries for Cook to register or get approval
for the AxoGuard products. Cook Biotech prepares the product filing documentation and submits this
documentation to the Ministry of Health (“MOH”) for the country. Each country or region has its own
regulations and the documentation required for submission varies. It typically takes less than nine months from
the initiation of the project to obtain AxoGuard clearance in a given country or region. To date, the
AxoGuard product line was registered in May 2013 in Canada for distribution and in April 2013 the product
line was awarded the CE Mark allowing distribution into the E.U. and other countries that accept the CE Mark.
®
®
32
Table of Contents
Tissue products are not currently regulated under the CE Mark
AxoGen is responsible for all regulatory filings for Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue
Membrane including international registrations. To obtain approvals AxoGen will prepare the product filing
documentation and submit this documentation to the Ministry of Health (“MOH”) for a country.
TM
®
Although some standards of harmonization exist, each country in which AxoGen conducts business has its
®
®
TM
own specific regulatory requirements. AxoGen procures and processes its tissue for the Avance Nerve Graft
and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane in the U.S., and markets the Avance Nerve Graft in Canada, United
Kingdom, and certain other countries under compliance with the individual country regulations. These
requirements are dynamic in nature and, as such, are continually changing. New regulations may be
promulgated at any time and with limited notice. AxoGen will review the regulations at the time of submission
of the product dossier for regulatory review. This review involves reviewing the appropriate MOH regulations,
discussion with in-country distributors and use of consultants. It typically takes less than nine months from the
initiation of the product to develop a product dossier (specific for that country), submission of the
documentation and MOH review of the product filing. While AxoGen believes that it is in compliance with all
existing pertinent international and domestic laws and regulations, there can be no assurance that changes in
governmental administrations and regulations will not negatively impact AxoGen’s operations. To date,
AxoGen has not filed for international approvals for Avive Soft Tissue Membrane.
TM
The FDA and international regulatory bodies conduct periodic compliance inspections of AxoGen’s U.S.
processing facilities. AxoGen’s operations are registered with the U.S. FDA Center for Biologics Evaluation
and Research (CBER), as a tissue establishment. AxoGen is also accredited by the AATB and is licensed in the
states of Florida, New York, California, Maryland, Delaware, Oregon and Illinois. AxoGen believes that
worldwide regulation of tissue products is likely to intensify as the international regulatory community focuses
on the growing demand for these implant products and the attendant safety and efficacy issues of citizen
recipients. Changes in governing laws and regulations could have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s
financial condition and results of operations. AxoGen management further believes that it can help to mitigate
this exposure by continuing to work closely with government and industry regulators.
Environmental
AxoGen’s products, as well as the chemicals used in processing, are handled and disposed of in
accordance with country-specific, federal, state and local environmental regulations. Since 2007, AxoGen has
used outside third parties to perform all biohazard waste disposal.
AxoGen contracts with independent, third parties to perform sterilization of its allografts. In view of the
engagement of a third party to perform irradiation services, the requirements for compliance with radiation
hazardous waste do not apply, and therefore AxoGen does not anticipate that this engagement will have any
material adverse effect upon its capital expenditures, results of operations or financial condition. However,
AxoGen is responsible for assuring that the service is being performed in accordance with applicable
regulations. Although AxoGen believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental regulations, the
failure to fully comply with any such regulations could result in the imposition of penalties, fines and/or
sanctions which could have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s business.
33
Table of Contents
Corporate History
On September 30, 2011, AxoGen Corporation (“AC”), a Delaware corporation, completed its business
combination with LecTec Corporation (“LecTec”), a Minnesota corporation, in accordance with the terms of
an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 31, 2011, by and among LecTec, Nerve Merger Sub Corp.,
a subsidiary of LecTec (“Merger Sub”), and AC, which the parties amended on August 9, 2011 and September
30, 2011 (as amended, the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with
and into AC, with AC continuing after the merger as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary
of LecTec (the “Merger”). Immediately following the Merger, LecTec changed its name to AxoGen, Inc. In
October 2011, AxoGen Inc. moved its corporate headquarter facilities (principal executive office) from
Texarkana, Texas to Alachua, Florida.
LecTec was organized in 1977 as a Minnesota corporation and went public in December 1986. Prior to the
Merger it was an intellectual property licensing and holding company. LecTec held multiple domestic and
international patents based on its original hydrogel patch technology and filed patent applications on a hand
sanitizer patch. LecTec also had a licensing agreement with Novartis Consumer Health, Inc. LecTec took legal
action to protect its IP and settled all of its litigation prior to the Merger and AxoGen subsequent to the Merger
continued to hold LecTec IP until it expired.
Employees
At December 31, 2016, AxoGen had 146 total employees, including 8 part-time employees and 138 full-
time employees. Of the full-time employees, 13 employees work in administration, information technology
and finance, 20 employees work in manufacturing and quality control, 12 employees work in research and
development and regulatory and 93 employees work in sales and marketing. As of the date of this annual
report on Form 10-K AxoGen has not had a work stoppage and no employees are represented by a labor
union. AxoGen believes its relationship with its employees is satisfactory.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
The following table lists the names and positions of the individuals who are, as of February 28, 2017,
executive officers of AxoGen:
Title
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Chief Financial Officer
Name
Karen Zaderej
Pete Mariani
Gregory G. Freitag, JD CPA General Counsel, Senior Vice President of Business Development and Director
John P. Engels
Mark Friedman, Ph.D.
David Hansen
Shawn McCarrey
Kevin Leach
Erick DeVinney
Mike Donovan
Vice President
Vice President of Regulatory and Quality
Chief Accounting Officer
Senior Vice President of Sales
Vice President of Marketing
Vice President of Clinical and Translational Sciences
Vice President of Operations
Biographical information for each of our executive officers is included below.
Karen Zaderej, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Age 55)
Ms. Zaderej has served as AxoGen’s President, Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of
directors (the “Board of Directors”) since September, 2011. She has served as the Chief Executive Officer of
AC, and a member of AC’s board of directors since May 2010. Ms. Zaderej joined AC in May 2006 and served
as Vice President of Marketing and Sales from May 2006 to October 2007 and as Chief Operating Officer from
October 2007 to May 2010. From October 2004 to May 2006, Ms. Zaderej worked for Zaderej Medical
Consulting, a consulting firm she founded, which assisted medical device companies in building and executing
successful commercialization plans. From 1987 to 2004, Ms. Zaderej worked at Ethicon, Inc., a Johnson &
Johnson company, where she held senior positions in marketing,
34
Table of Contents
business development, and research & development, as well as ran a manufacturing business. Ms. Zaderej is a
Director of SEBio, a non-profit supporting the life science industry in the southeastern United
States. Ms. Zaderej has a MBA from the Kellogg Graduate School of Business and a BS in Chemical
Engineering from Purdue University.
Peter Mariani, Chief Financial Officer (Age 53)
Mr. Mariani, has been AxoGen’s Chief Financial Officer since March of 2016. Prior to joining AxoGen,
he served as Chief Financial Officer of Lensar, Inc, a privately held laser refractive cataract surgery company,
from July 2014 through January 2016, which was sold in December 2015. From June 2011 to June 2014 Mr.
Mariani served as Chief Financial Officer of Hansen Medical, a publicly traded medical device company
developing robotic solutions for intravascular procedures. From 2007 through 2010 Mr. Mariani served as
Chief Financial Officer for two privately held companies: Harlan Laboratories (2007 – 2009); and BMW
Constructors (2009 – 2010). From 1994 through 2006 Mr. Mariani served in various senior financial roles with
Guidant Corporation, a publicly traded leader in the development and sale of medical devices for the treatment
of cardiovascular disease. Mr. Mariani began his career with Guidant as Director of Corporate Financial
Reporting where he supported the initial public offering of Guidant and ultimately served as Vice President,
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer. Mr. Mariani’s experience at Guidant included two years as Director
of Financial Reporting, Guidant Vascular Intervention in Santa Clara, California, and four years in Tokyo,
Japan, mostly as Vice President Finance and Administration where he helped to facilitate the conversion and
scale of the Japan business from a distributor network to a direct sales and marketing organization. Following
the 2006 sale of Guidant to Boston Scientific Corporation, Mr. Mariani co-led the initial integration of the two
companies. From 1987 to 1994, Mr. Mariani worked with Ernst and Young, LLP, where he served a diverse
client base as a Certified Public Accountant. Mr. Mariani received a Bachelor of Science Degree in
Accounting from Indiana University.
Gregory G. Freitag, JD, CPA, General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business Development and
Director (Age 55)
Mr. Freitag, J.D., CPA, has been AxoGen’s General Counsel and a member of our Board of Directors
since September 2011, has been AxoGen’s Senior Vice President Business Development since May 2014, and
was AxoGen’s Chief Financial Officer from September 2011 to May 2014 and August 2015 to March 2016.
He was Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and a board member of LecTec Corporation, an IP
licensing and holding company that merged with AxoGen in September 2011, from June 2010 through
September 2011. From May 2009 to the present, Mr. Freitag has been a principal of FreiMc, LLC, a
healthcare and life science consulting and advisory firm he founded that provides strategic guidance and
business development advisory services. Prior to founding FreiMc, LLC, Mr. Freitag was a Director of
Business Development at Pfizer Health Solutions, a former subsidiary of Pfizer, Inc., from January 2006 to
May 2009. From July 2005 to January 2006, Mr. Freitag worked for Guidant Corporation in its business
development group. Prior to Guidant Corporation, Mr. Freitag was the Chief Executive Officer of HTS
Biosystems, a biotechnology tools start-up company, from March 2000 until its sale in early 2005. Mr. Freitag
was the Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel of Quantech, Ltd., a public
point of care diagnostic company, from December 1995 to March 2000. Prior to that time, Mr. Freitag
practiced corporate law in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Mr. Freitag is also a director of the Foundation Board of
HealthEast Care System, a health care system in Minnesota, and PDS Biotechnology Corporation, a private,
clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing immunotherapies for cancer and other disease areas such
as infectious disease. Mr. Freitag holds a JD from the University of Chicago and a BA Economics & Business
and Law & Society from Macalester College, Minnesota.
John P. Engels, Vice President (Age 45)
Mr. Engels has served as AxoGen’s Vice President since September 2011. He is a co-founder of AC and
has served as AC’s Vice President since June 2006, having provided operational and financial leadership and
managing AxoGen’s strategic and product development partnerships until January 2012 when he assumed the
leadership of international sales. From 1999 to 2002, Mr. Engels worked as a consultant for the University of
Florida, Saffron Hill Ventures and PA Early Stage Partners, among other companies. From 1993 to 1997,
Mr. Engels was an analyst and associate at CACM, a boutique investment banking firm. Mr. Engels is
currently a member of the board of directors of Oxicool, Inc., a
35
Table of Contents
privately-held company developing new cooling technologies. Mr. Engels holds a MBA in Management and
Operations from the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania, and a BA from the
University of Chicago.
Mark Friedman, Ph.D., Vice President of Regulatory and Quality (Age 59)
Dr. Friedman has served as AxoGen’s Vice President of Regulatory and Quality since September 2011. He
has served as AC’s Vice President of Regulatory and Quality since June 2011 and served as AC’s Director of
Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs from September 2006 to June 2011. Prior to joining AxoGen, Dr.
Friedman held several regulatory and quality leadership positions at Enable Medical Corporation, a medical
device company, including Director of Quality Assurance from 1997 to 1998 and Vice President of Quality and
Regulatory from 1998 to 2001 and from 2004 to 2005. Dr. Friedman also worked for AtriCure, Inc., a company
that develops, manufactures and sells surgical ablation systems to treat atrial fibrillation, as Vice President of
Quality and Regulatory from 2001 to 2004 and as Vice President of Operations in 2004. AtriCure acquired
Enable Medical in 2005. Dr. Friedman has over 25 years of experience in developing and directing regulatory
strategy and quality systems for medical products, including 15 years with start-up medical product firms. Dr.
Friedman has a Ph.D. in Chemistry specializing in protein biochemistry from the University of Cincinnati. Dr.
Friedman sits on various agency committees for the Alliance of Regenerative Medicine, Medical Device
Manufacturer’s Association and American Association of Tissue Banks, working on improving regulatory laws
and standards for regenerative products and medical devices.
David Hansen, Chief Accounting Officer (Age 56)
Mr. Hansen has served as Chief Accounting Officer of AxoGen since December 2015. Mr. Hansen has
served as the Corporate Controller of AxoGen, Inc. since November 2011 and the Corporate Controller of AC
since June 2006. Mr. Hansen was Vice President of Finance—Corporate Controller and Treasurer of Perma-
Fix Environmental Services, Inc., a publicly-traded environmental services company, and held other corporate
and regional accounting positions at Perma-Fix Environmental Services from 1995 to 2005. Mr. Hansen was
also the Controller at Kraft Foodservice, Inc. from 1994 to 1995 and held other accounting and procurement
positions at Kraft Foodservice, Inc. from 1985 to 1994. Mr. Hansen has over 20 years of experience in senior
financial positions at both publicly traded and private companies. Mr. Hansen holds a BBA degree in
Accounting from the University of Oklahoma.
Shawn McCarrey, Senior Vice President of Sales (Age 59)
Mr. McCarrey has served as AxoGen’s Senior Vice President of Sales since February 2013. Mr. McCarrey
was Executive Vice President of North American Cardiovascular Sales at Bayer Interventional/MEDRAD
Interventional from January 2009 to May 2012. Bayer HealthCare, a subgroup of Bayer AG, is one of the
world’s leading, innovative companies in the healthcare and medical products industry. Bayer Interventional,
now doing business as part of Bayer Medical Care’s Radiology and Interventional business, is the
interventional franchise formerly operated under Bayer’s MEDRAD brand. From 1998 to 2009, Mr. McCarrey
held multiple escalating positions with Possis Medical, Inc., a company that developed, manufactured and
marketed medical devices for the cardiovascular and vascular treatment markets, and served as Director or
Sales, VP of US Sales, VP of Worldwide Sales and EVP of Worldside Sales & Marketing. For more than 15
years prior to joining Possis, Mr. McCarrey served in a series of progressively responsible roles with two
divisions of C.R. Bard, United States Catheter and Instrument Corporation (USCI) which specialized in the
treatment of coronary disease in the cardiac catheterization laboratory and Davol, an operating room division
that promoted Thoraclex and Simpulse to cardiovascular and orthopedic surgeons. Mr. McCarrey holds a BS
degree in Marketing from Central Michigan University.
Kevin Leach, Vice President of Marketing (Age 47)
Mr. Leach has been AxoGen’s Vice President of Marketing since March 2016. Prior to joining AxoGen,
Mr. Leach worked in a consulting capacity between September 2015 and March 2016 for start-up companies
supporting strategic planning and due diligence activities for targeted acquisitions. Mr. Leach previously
served as Vice President of Marketing for Stryker within their orthopedic division, where he led the overall
knee strategy from September 2013 through August 2015. From February 2013 to September 2013 Mr. Leach
served as marketing consultant for SteadMed Medical, a medical device company focusing on acute and
chronic wounds. From January 2008 to February 2013 Mr. Leach served in marketing roles with increasing
responsibility including as Vice President, Marketing with ConvaTec, a
36
Table of Contents
medical products and technologies company with leading market positions in Wound Therapeutics, Ostomy
Care, Continence and Infusion Devices. ConvaTec was acquired by private equity firms Nordic Capital and
Avista Capital Partners in 2008. Prior to moving to the United States, from October 2000 to January 2008, Mr.
Leach was a global marketing leader for ConvaTec, a Bristol-Myers Squibb company where he led the launch
of new products globally. From February 1999 to October 2000 Mr. Leach served as Business Unit Manager at
Zimmer UK, within a newly established division for the orthopedic business unit focusing on market
development and commercialization of an injectable hyaluronic acid for the relief of joint pain. From January
1992 to February 1999 Mr. Leach held various sales and marketing roles within the UK division of ConvaTec.
Mr. Leach qualified as a Podiatrist from Queen Margaret University in Edinburgh.
Erick DeVinney, Vice President of Clinical and Translational Sciences (Age 41)
Mr. DeVinney has served as AxoGen’s Vice President of Clinical and Translational Sciences since
January 2014. Prior to January 2014, Mr. DeVinney was the Director of Clinical and Translational Sciences for
AxoGen from April 2007 until January 2014. Erick has over 14 years of experience in the successful planning
and management of clinical development. Prior to joining AxoGen Mr. DeVinney served as Manager of
Clinical Operations for Angiotech Pharmaceuticals from 2005 to 2007 and Clinical Program Lead for
Pharmaceutical Research Associates International from 2001 to 2005. Mr. DeVinney has been involved in the
successful submission of numerous 510(k), IDE and NDA applications. He has a BS in Chemistry from
Virginia Commonwealth University.
Mike Donovan, Vice President of Operations (Age 52)
Mr. Donovan has served as AxoGen’s Vice President of Operations since September 2015. Prior to
September 2015, Mr. Donovan was AxoGen’s Director of Operations from January 2011 until September
2015. From 1988 to 2010, Mr. Donovan held positions at Zimmer Holdings in manufacturing, continuous
improvement, quality assurance and sterilization including Director of Manufacturing from 2002 to 2010. Mr.
Donovan has a BS in Chemical Engineering and an MBA from the University of Akron.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
AxoGen’s business involves a number of risks, some of which are beyond its control. The risk and
uncertainties described below are not the only ones the Company faces. Set forth below is a discussion of the
risks and uncertainties that management believes to be material to AxoGen.
Risks Related To The Company
AxoGen has not experienced positive cash flow from its operations, and the ability to achieve positive
cash flow from operations will depend on increasing sales of its products, which may not be achievable.
AxoGen has historically operated with negative cash flow from its operations. As of December 31, 2016,
AxoGen had an accumulated deficit of approximately $118 million. If AxoGen product sales do not increase as
anticipated, then it will continue to experience negative cash flows and adverse operating conditions.
AxoGen’s continuing capital needs and other factors could cause the Company to raise additional funds
through public or private equity offerings, debt financings or from other sources. The sale of additional equity
may result in dilution to AxoGen’s shareholders. There is no assurance that AxoGen will be able to secure
funding on terms acceptable to it, or at all.
AxoGen’s revenue growth depends on its ability to expand its sales force, increase sales to existing
customers and develop new customers, and there can be no assurance that these efforts will result in
significant increase in sales.
AxoGen is in the process of investing in its sales channels composed of a combination of its direct sales
force and independent distributors to allow it to increase sales to existing customers and reach new customers.
There can be no assurance that these efforts will be successful in expanding AxoGen’s product sales. AxoGen
currently sells products directly through its employees and indirectly through distributor relationships. AxoGen
is engaged in an initiative to build and further expand sales and marketing capabilities. The incurrence of these
expenses impacts AxoGen’s operating results, and there can be no assurance of their effectiveness. If AxoGen
is unable to develop its sales force, increase sales
37
Table of Contents
to existing customers and attract new customers, it may not be able to grow revenue or maintain its current
level of revenue generation.
AxoGen’s revenue depends primarily on three products.
Substantially all of AxoGen’s revenue is currently derived from only three products, the Avance Nerve
®
®
Graft, AxoGuard Nerve Protector and AxoGuard Nerve Connector, for the treatment of peripheral nerve
damage. Its ability to generate revenue is dependent on the success of these products. Accordingly, any
disruption in AxoGen’s ability to generate revenue from the sale of these products will have a material adverse
impact on its business, results of operations, financial condition and growth prospects. Although AxoGen has
launched other products, such as the Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, there can be no assurance that this, or
other products, will provide significant revenue.
TM
®
®
The AxoGuard products are only available through an exclusive distribution agreement with Cook
Biotech. The agreement runs through August 27, 2022. However, there are conditions for continuation of the
agreement, including payment terms and minimum purchase requirements, that if breached could result in an
earlier termination of the agreement; except that through mutual agreement the parties have not established
such minimums and to date have not enforced such minimum purchase provision. Additionally, in the event
that AxoGen and Cook Biotech were to fail to reach an agreement as to minimum purchase quantities, Cook
Biotech could terminate the agreement if it was deemed that AxoGen had failed to generate commercially
reasonable sales of AxoGuard as measured by sales similar to a competitive product at the same stage in its
commercial launch as verified by a mutually acceptable third party. Although there are products that AxoGen
believes it could develop or obtain that would replace the AxoGuard products obtained through the agreement
with Cook Biotech, the loss of the ability to sell the AxoGuard products could have a material adverse effect
on AxoGen’s business until other replacement products are available.
®
®
®
AxoGen’s success will be dependent on continued acceptance of its products by the medical community.
Continued market acceptance of AxoGen’s products will depend on its ability to demonstrate that its
products are an attractive alternative to existing nerve reconstruction treatment options and provide appropriate
solutions for nerve repair. Its ability to do so will depend on surgeons’ evaluations of clinical safety, efficacy,
ease of use, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of AxoGen’s nerve repair products. For example, although
AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft follows stringent safety standards, including sterilization by gamma
irradiation, AxoGen believes that a small portion of the medical community has lingering concerns over the
risk of disease transmission through the use of allografts in general. Furthermore, AxoGen believes that even if
its products receive general acceptance within the medical community, acceptance and clinical
recommendations by influential surgeons will be important to the commercial success of AxoGen’s products.
®
Negative publicity concerning methods of donating human tissue and screening of donated tissue, in the
industry in which AxoGen operates, may reduce demand for its products and negatively impact the supply of
available donor tissue.
®
TM
TM
AxoGen is highly dependent on its ability to recover human tissue from tissue donors for its Avance
Nerve Graft product and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane. The availability of acceptable donors is relatively
limited, and this availability is impacted by regulatory changes, general public opinion of the donation process
and AxoGen’s reputation for its handling of the donation process. Media reports or other negative publicity
concerning both improper methods of tissue recovery from donors and disease transmission from donated
tissue, including bones and tendons, may limit widespread acceptance of AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft and
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane. Unfavorable reports of improper or illegal tissue recovery practices, both in
the U.S. and internationally, as well as incidents of improperly processed tissue leading to transmission of
disease, may broadly affect the rate of future tissue donation and market acceptance of allograft technologies
and donated tissue use. Potential patients may not be able to distinguish AxoGen products, technologies, and
tissue recovery and processing procedures from others engaged in tissue recovery. In addition, unfavorable
reports could make families of potential donors or donors themselves from whom AxoGen is required to obtain
consent before processing tissue reluctant to agree to donate tissue to for-profit tissue processors. Any
disruption in the supply could have negative consequences for AxoGen’s revenue, operating results and
continued operations.
®
38
Table of Contents
AxoGen is highly dependent on the continued availability of its facilities and could be harmed if the
facilities are unavailable for any prolonged period of time.
Any failure in the physical infrastructure of AxoGen’s facilities, including the facility it licenses from
CTS, could lead to significant costs and disruptions that could reduce its revenues and harm its business
reputation and financial results. Any natural or man-made event that impacts AxoGen’s ability to utilize its
facilities could have a significant impact on its operating results, reputation and ability to continue operations.
This includes termination of the CTS facility service agreement which can occur after August 6, 2017 upon 18
months’ prior notice from either party. Although AxoGen believes it can find and make operational a new
facility in less than six months, the regulatory process for approval of facilities is time-consuming and
unpredictable. AxoGen’s ability to rebuild or find acceptable service facilities takes a considerable amount of
time and expense and could cause a significant disruption in service to its customers. Although AxoGen has
business interruption insurance which would, in instances other than service agreement termination, cover
certain costs, it may not cover all costs nor help to regain AxoGen’s standing in the market.
AxoGen must maintain high quality processing of its products.
AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft is processed through its Avance Process which requires careful
®
®
TM
calibration and precise, high-quality processing and manufacturing. Its Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is also
human tissue that requires skill in its processing. Achieving precision and quality control requires skill and
diligence by its personnel. If it fails to achieve and maintain these high levels of quality control and processing
standards, including avoidance of processing errors, defects or product failures, AxoGen could experience
recalls or withdrawals of its product, delays in delivery, cost overruns or other problems that would adversely
affect its business. AxoGen cannot completely eliminate the risk of errors, defects or failures. In addition,
AxoGen may experience difficulties in scaling-up processing of its Avance and Avive products, including
problems related to yields, quality control and assurance, tissue availability, adequacy of control policies and
procedures, and lack of skilled personnel. If AxoGen is unable to process and produce its human tissue
products on a timely basis, at acceptable quality and costs, and in sufficient quantities, or if it experiences
unanticipated technological problems or delays in production, its business would be adversely affected.
TM
®
Delays, interruptions or the cessation of production by AxoGen’s third party suppliers of important
materials or delays in qualifying new materials, may prevent or delay AxoGen’s ability to manufacture or
process the final products.
Most of the raw materials used in the process for Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane
TM
®
®
are available from more than one supplier. However, one of the chemicals AxoGen uses in the processing of
Avance Nerve Graft is no longer manufactured by the original single source provider. AxoGen has inventory
of such chemical which it believes provides more than one year of production. AxoGen is currently evaluating
multiple avenues including new suppliers of the chemical and acceptable substitutes for the chemical. In
addition, some of the test results, packaging and reagents/chemicals AxoGen uses in its manufacturing process
are also obtained from single suppliers. AxoGen does not have written contracts with any of its single source
suppliers, and at any time they could stop supplying AxoGen’s orders. FDA approval of a new supplier may be
required if these materials become unavailable from AxoGen’s current suppliers. Although there may be other
suppliers that have equivalent materials that would be available to AxoGen, FDA approval of any alternate
suppliers, if required, could take several months or years to obtain, if able to be obtained at all. Any delay,
interruption or cessation of production by AxoGen’s third party suppliers of important materials, or any delay
in qualifying new materials, if necessary, would prevent or delay AxoGen’s ability to manufacture products. In
addition, an uncorrected impurity, a supplier’s variation in a raw material or testing, either unknown to AxoGen
or incompatible with its manufacturing process, or any other problem with AxoGen’s materials, testing or
components, would prevent or delay its ability to process tissue. These delays may limit AxoGen’s ability to
meet demand for its products and delay its clinical trial, which would have a material adverse impact on its
business, results of operations and financial condition.
39
Table of Contents
The failure of third parties to perform many necessary services for the commercialization of Avance
®
Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, including services related to recovery, distribution and
transportation, would impair AxoGen’s ability to meet commercial demand.
TM
AxoGen relies upon third parties for certain recovery, distribution and transportation services. In
accordance with product specifications, third parties ship Avance Nerve Graft in specially validated shipping
containers at frozen temperatures. If any of the third parties that AxoGen relies upon in its recovery,
distribution or transportation process fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, fail to meet expected
deadlines, or otherwise do not carry out their contractual duties to AxoGen, or encounter physical damage or
natural disaster at their facilities, AxoGen’s ability to deliver product to meet commercial demand may be
significantly impaired.
®
AxoGen is dependent on its relationships with distributors to generate revenue.
AxoGen derives material revenues through its relationships with distributors. If such distributor
relationships were terminated for any reason, it could materially and adversely affect AxoGen’s ability to
generate revenues and profits. AxoGen intends to obtain the assistance of additional distributors to continue its
sales growth. It may not be able to find additional distributors who will agree to market and distribute its
products on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If AxoGen is unable to establish new distribution
relationships or renew current distribution agreements on commercially acceptable terms, its operating results
could suffer.
Loss of key members of management, who it needs to succeed, could adversely affect its business.
AxoGen’s future success depends on the continued efforts of the members of its senior management team.
Competition for experienced management personnel in the healthcare industry is intense. If one or more of
AxoGen’s senior executives or other key personnel are unable or unwilling to continue in their present
positions, or if AxoGen is unable to attract and retain high quality senior executives or key personnel in the
future, its business may be adversely affected.
AxoGen’s operating results will be harmed if it is unable to effectively manage and sustain its future
growth or scale its operations.
There can be no assurance that AxoGen will be able to manage its future growth efficiently or profitably.
Its business is unproven on a large scale and actual revenue and operating margins, or revenue and margin
growth, may be less than expected. If AxoGen is unable to scale its production capabilities efficiently or
maintain pricing without significant discounting, it may fail to achieve expected operating margins, which
would have a material and adverse effect on its operating results. Growth may also stress AxoGen’s ability to
adequately manage its operations, quality of products, safety and regulatory compliance. If growth significantly
decreases it will negatively impact AxoGen’s cash reserves, and it may be required to obtain additional
financing, which may increase indebtedness or result in dilution to shareholders. Further, there can be no
assurance that AxoGen would be able to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms if all at.
There may be significant fluctuations in AxoGen’s operating results.
Significant quarterly fluctuations in AxoGen’s results of operations may be caused by, among other
factors, its volume of revenues, seasonal changes in nerve repair activity, timing of sales force expansion and
general economic conditions. There can be no assurance that the level of revenues and profits, if any, achieved
by AxoGen in any particular fiscal period, will not be significantly lower than in other comparable fiscal
periods. AxoGen’s expense levels are based, in part, on its expectations as to future revenues. As a result, if
future revenues are below expectations, net income or loss may be disproportionately affected by a reduction
in revenues, as any corresponding reduction in expenses may not be proportionate to the reduction in revenues.
40
Table of Contents
AxoGen’s revenues depend upon prompt and adequate reimbursement from public and private insurers
and national health systems.
Political, economic and regulatory influences are subjecting the healthcare industry in the U.S. to
fundamental change. The ability of hospitals to pay fees for AxoGen’s products depends in part on the extent to
which reimbursement for the costs of such materials and related treatments will continue to be available from
governmental health administration authorities, private health coverage insurers and other organizations. Major
third party payers of hospital services and hospital outpatient services, including Medicare, Medicaid and
private healthcare insurers, annually revise their payment methodologies which can result in stricter standards
for reimbursement of hospital and/or surgeon charges for certain medical procedures or the elimination of
reimbursement. Further, Medicare, Medicaid and private healthcare insurer cutbacks could create downward
price pressure on AxoGen’s products.
AxoGen may be subject to future product liability litigation which could be expensive and its insurance
coverage may not be adequate.
Although AxoGen is not currently subject to any product liability proceedings and it has no reserves for
product liability disbursements, it may incur material liabilities relating to product liability claims in the future,
including product liability claims arising out of the usage of AxoGen products. Although AxoGen currently
carries product liability insurance in an amount consistent with industry averages, its insurance coverage and
any reserves it may maintain in the future for product related liabilities may not be adequate and AxoGen’s
business could suffer material adverse consequences.
Technological change could reduce demand for AxoGen’s products.
The medical technology industry is intensely competitive. AxoGen competes with both U.S. and
international companies that engage in the development and production of medical technologies and processes
including:
·
·
·
biotechnology, orthopedic, pharmaceutical, biomaterial, chemical and other companies;
academic and scientific institutions; and
public and private research organizations.
TM
AxoGen products compete with autograft, hollow-tube conduits, commercially available wraps and
amnion products, as well as with alternative medical procedures. For the foreseeable future, AxoGen believes
a significant number of surgeons will continue to choose to perform autograft procedures when feasible,
despite the necessity of performing a second operation and its drawbacks. In addition, many members of the
medical community will continue to prefer the use of hollow-tube conduits due in part to their familiarity with
these products and the procedures required for their use. Amnion products are widely available and AxoGen
may not be able to distinguish the Avive Soft Tissue Membrane from such other products so as to produce
significant revenue from its sale. Also, steady improvements have been made in synthetic human tissue
substitutes, which could compete with AxoGen’s products in the future. Unlike allografts, synthetic tissue
technologies are not dependent on the availability of human or animal tissue. Although AxoGen’s growth
strategy contemplates the introduction of new technologies, the development of these technologies is a
complex and uncertain process, requiring a high level of innovation, as well as the ability to accurately predict
future technology and market trends. AxoGen may not be able to respond effectively to technological changes
and emerging industry standards, or to successfully identify, develop or support new technologies or
enhancements to existing products in a timely and cost effective manner, if at all. Finally, there can be no
assurance that in the future AxoGen’s competitors will not develop products that have superior performance or
are less expensive relative to AxoGen’s products rendering AxoGen’s products obsolete or
noncompetitive. Due to its limited resources, its smaller size and its relatively early stage, AxoGen may face
competitive challenges and barriers that are difficult to overcome and could negatively impact its growth.
AxoGen may be unsuccessful in commercializing its products outside the U.S.
To date, AxoGen has focused its commercialization efforts in the U.S., except for minor revenues in
certain countries outside the U.S. AxoGen intends to expand sales in these and other countries outside the U.S.
and will need to
41
Table of Contents
TM
comply with applicable foreign regulatory requirements, including obtaining the requisite approvals to do so.
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is only available in the U.S. and has not, as of this time period, received any
regulatory registration allowing for sales outside the U.S. Additionally, AxoGen will need to either enter into
distribution agreements with third parties or develop a direct sales force in these foreign markets. If it does not
obtain adequate levels of reimbursement from third party payers outside of the U.S., it may be unable to
develop and grow its product sales internationally. Outside of the U.S., reimbursement systems vary
significantly by country. Many foreign markets have government-managed healthcare systems that govern
reimbursement for medical devices and procedures. Additionally, some foreign reimbursement systems
provide for limited payments in a given period and therefore result in extended payment periods. If AxoGen is
unable to successfully commercialize its products internationally, its long term growth prospects may be
limited.
If AxoGen does not manage tissue and tissue donation in an effective and efficient manner, it could
adversely affect its business.
Many factors affect the supply, quantity and timing of donor medical releases, such as effectiveness of
donor screening, the effective recovery of tissue, the timely receipt, recording, review and approval of required
medical and testing documentation, and employee loss and turnover in AxoGen’s and its contractor’s recovery
department. AxoGen can provide no assurance that tissue recovery or donor medical releases will occur at
levels that will maximize processing efficiency and minimize AxoGen’s costs.
If AxoGen does not manage product inventory in an effective and efficient manner, it could adversely
affect profitability.
Many factors affect the efficient use and planning of product inventory, such as effectiveness of predicting
demand, effectiveness of preparing manufacturing to meet demand, efficiently meeting product mix and
product demand requirements and product expiration. AxoGen may be unable to manage its inventory
efficiently, keep inventory within expected budget goals, keep its work-in-process inventory on hand or
manage it efficiently, control expired product or keep sufficient product on hand to meet demand. Finally,
AxoGen can provide no assurance that it can keep inventory costs within its target levels. Failure to do so
may harm long term growth prospects.
AxoGen’s payment obligations under the MidCap Financial Trust Term Loan Agreement and
Revolving Loan Agreement may adversely affect our financial position and our ability to obtain additional
funds, and may increase our vulnerability to economic or business downturns.
As described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
— Liquidity and Capital Resources,” on October 25, 2016 (the “Closing Date”), AxoGen and AC, each as
borrowers, entered into the term loan agreement (the “MC Term Loan Agreement”) with the lenders party
thereto and MidCap Financial Trust (“MidCap”), as administrative agent and lender. Under the MC Term
Loan Agreement, MidCap provided AxoGen a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $21 million (the
"Term Loan"). On the Closing Date AxoGen and AC, each as borrows, also entered into a Credit and Security
Agreement (Revolving Loan) (the ''Revolving Loan Agreement") with the lenders party thereto and MidCap,
as administrative agent and a lender. Under the Revolving Loan Agreement, MidCap has agreed to lend
AxoGen up to $10 million under a revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Loan") which amount may be
drawn down by AxoGen based upon an available borrowing base. The Revolving Loan may be increased to up
to $15 million at AxoGen’s request and with the approval of MidCap. As of the Closing Date, AxoGen’s
borrowing base under the Revolving Loan provided availability of approximately $5.4 million of which
AxoGen borrowed $4 million. The MC Term Loan Agreement, Revolving Loan Agreement and the
indebtedness pursuant thereto are secured by substantially all of AxoGen’s tangible and intangible assets.
Outstanding debt could have important negative consequences to the holders of AxoGen’s securities,
including the following:
·
a portion of our cash flow from operations will be needed to pay debt service and will not be
available to fund future operations;
42
Table of Contents
· AxoGen is required to maintain certain covenants, the breach of which would result in default
under the MC Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement;
· AxoGen has increased vulnerability to adverse general economic and industry conditions; and
· AxoGen may be vulnerable to higher interest rates because interest expense on the Term Loan in
limited circumstances could increase.
Payment requirements under the MC Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Loan Agreement increase
AxoGen’s cash burden. AxoGen’s future operating performance is subject to market conditions and business
factors that are beyond its control. If AxoGen’s cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to allow
AxoGen to make required payments, AxoGen may have to reduce or delay capital expenditures, sell assets,
seek additional capital or restructure or refinance its debt. If AxoGen raises funds by selling additional equity,
such sale would result in dilution to its shareholders. There is no assurance that if AxoGen is required to secure
funding it can do so on terms acceptable to it, or at all. Failure to pay interest or the principal amount when
due would result in a default under the MC Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement and result
in foreclosure on AxoGen’s assets which would have a material adverse effect.
The MC Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement each contain certain covenants and
failure to comply with the terms of such indebtedness could result in a default that could have material
adverse consequences for us.
The MC Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Loan Agreement each contain covenants that place
restrictions on AxoGen’s operations, including, without limitation, covenants related to debt restrictions,
investment restrictions, dividend restrictions, restrictions on transactions with affiliates and certain revenue
covenants. AxoGen’s ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by general economic and
industry conditions, as well as market fluctuations and other events beyond AxoGen’s control. AxoGen does
not know if it will be able to satisfy all such covenants in the future. AxoGen’s breach of the covenants could
result in a default under such agreements. In the event of a default under such agreements, the lender could
require AxoGen to repay some of its outstanding debt prior to maturity, and/or to declare all amounts borrowed
by it, together with accrued interest, to be due and payable. In the event that this occurs, AxoGen may be
unable to repay all such accelerated indebtedness. Any indebtedness that it incurs under the MC Term Loan
Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement is secured by substantially all of its tangible and intangible assets.
If AxoGen defaults under the indebtedness secured by its assets, those assets would be available to the secured
creditors to satisfy AxoGen’s obligations to the secured creditors.
AxoGen incurs costs as a result of operating as a public company, and its management is required to
devote substantial time to compliance initiatives.
As a public company, AxoGen incurs legal, accounting and other expenses to comply with relevant
securities laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the requirement of establishment and
maintenance of effective disclosure and financial controls and corporate governance practices. AxoGen’s
management devotes substantial time and financial resources to these compliance initiatives. Failure to comply
with public company requirements could have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s business.
Our business and stock price may be adversely affected if our internal controls are not effective.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires that public companies conduct a comprehensive
evaluation of their internal control over financial reporting. To comply with this statute, each year we are
required to document and test our internal control over financial reporting and our management is required to
assess and issue a report concerning it.
In our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, we reported a material
weakness in our internal control over financial reporting which related to an instance in which the accounting
for a contract was
43
Table of Contents
inappropriately treated as an expense as opposed to a prepaid asset. We believe we took appropriate actions to
remediate the control deficiencies we identified in this instance. We have reported herein material weaknesses
in our internal control as of December 31, 2016 relating to the design and operation of key controls around the
calculations of significant judgment and estimates and quarterly cycle count procedures related to consigned
inventories. These control deficiencies are not expected to result in any changes of prior period financial
statements or previously released financial results.
We have reviewed and modified the design of internal controls over financial reporting and will continue
to make additional modifications as necessary. The material weaknesses will not be considered remediated
until the applicable remedial controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded,
through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
Although we have taken actions to correct the control deficiencies we identified and to strengthen our
internal control over financial reporting, we cannot assure you that we will not discover other material
weaknesses in the future or that no material weakness will result from any difficulties, errors, delays or
disruptions while we implement and transition to new internal systems. The existence of one or more material
weaknesses could result in errors in our financial statements, and substantial costs and resources may be
required to rectify these or other internal control deficiencies. If we cannot produce reliable financial reports,
investors could lose confidence in our reported financial information, the market price of our common stock
could decline significantly, we may be unable to obtain additional financing to operate and expand our
business and our business and financial condition could be harmed.
Our business and financial performance could be adversely affected, directly or indirectly, by disasters,
by terrorist activities or by international hostilities.
Neither the occurrence nor the potential impact of disasters, terrorist activities and international hostilities
can be predicted. However, these occurrences could impact us directly as a result of damage to our facilities or
by preventing us from conducting our business in the ordinary course, or indirectly as a result of their impact
on our customers, suppliers or other counterparties. We could also suffer adverse consequences to the extent
that disasters, terrorist activities or international hostilities affect the financial markets or the economy in
general or in any particular region.
Our ability to mitigate the adverse consequences of such occurrences is in part dependent on the quality of
our resiliency planning, and our ability, if any, to anticipate the nature of any such event that occurs. The
adverse impact of disasters or terrorist activities or international hostilities also could be increased to the extent
that there is a lack of preparedness on the part of national or regional emergency responders or on the part of
other organizations and businesses that we deal with, particularly those that we depend upon but have no
control over.
Risks Related to the Regulatory Environment in which AxoGen Operates
AxoGen’s business is subject to continuing regulatory compliance by the FDA and other authorities
which is costly and could result in negative effects on its business.
AxoGen is subject to extensive regulation by foreign and domestic government entities and healthcare
professionals, such as physicians, hospitals and those to whom and through whom we may market our
products. We are subject to scrutiny under various federal, state and territorial laws in the United States and
other jurisdictions in which we conduct business. These include, for example, anti-kickback laws, physician
self-referral laws, false claims laws, criminal health care fraud laws, and anti-bribery laws such as the United
States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Violations of these laws are punishable by criminal and/or civil
sanctions, including, in some instances, fines, imprisonment and, within the United States, exclusion from
participation in government healthcare programs, including Medicare, Medicaid and Veterans Administration
health programs. These laws are administered by, among others, the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”), the
Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, state attorneys general, and their
respective counterparts in the applicable foreign jurisdictions in which we conduct business. Many of these
agencies have increased their enforcement activities with respect to medical device manufacturers in recent
years. There can also be changes to the regulations by foreign and domestic government entities that require
AxoGen to update or upgrade business processes or to perform additional validation activities for product or
processes. Compliance with such
44
Table of Contents
changes can be costly to implement or result in non-compliance and restricting the ability to sell products that
would have a material adverse effect.
®
®
TM
Our products are also subject to regulation by the FDA in the U.S. The FDA regulates the development,
clinical testing, marketing, distribution, manufacturing, labeling, and promotion of biological products, such as
that of AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft product. The Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is processed and
distributed in accordance with FDA requirements for Human Cellular and Tissue-based Products (HCT/P)
under 21 CFR Part 1271 regulations, U.S. State regulations. The FDA also regulates medical devices, for
example the AxoGuard products. The FDA requires the approval of a biological product, like the Avance
Nerve Graft product, through a BLA prior to marketing. Although the Avance Nerve Graft product has not yet
been approved by FDA through a BLA, FDA is permitting the product to be distributed, subject to FDA
enforcement discretion, provided that AxoGen: (1) transitions to compliance with section 501(a)(2)(B) of the
FD&C Act, the cGMP regulations in 21 CFR Parts 210 and 211 and the applicable regulations and standards in
21 CFR Parts 600-610 prior to initiation of a phase 3 clinical trial designed to demonstrate the safety, purity,
and potency of the Avance Nerve Graft; (2) conducts a phase 3 clinical trial to demonstrate safety, purity and
potency of the Avance Nerve Graft under an SPA; (3) continues to comply with the requirements of 21 CFR
Part 1271; and (4) exercises due diligence in executing the transition plan. See “Business — Government
Regulations — U.S. Government Regulation Review.”
®
®
®
®
The FDA also regulates medical devices and requires certain medical devices, such as the AxoGuard
®
products, be cleared through the 510(k) premarket notification process prior to marketing. The FDA’s
premarket review process for new and modified existing devices that precedes product marketing can be time
consuming and expensive. Some of the future products and enhancements to such products that AxoGen
expects to develop and market may require marketing clearance or approval from the FDA.
There can be no assurance, however, that clearance or approval will be granted with respect to any of
AxoGen’s device products or enhancements of marketed products or that AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft will
achieve an effective IND or ultimately an approved BLA. FDA review of AxoGen’s devices or biological
products may encounter significant delays during FDA’s premarket review process that would adversely affect
AxoGen’s ability to market its products or enhancements. In addition, there can be no assurance that AxoGen
products, including the Avance Nerve Graft, or enhancements will not be subject to a lengthy and expensive
approval process with the FDA.
®
®
It is possible that if regulatory clearances or approvals to market a product are obtained from the FDA, the
clearances or approvals may contain limitations on the indicated uses of such product and other uses may be
prohibited. Product approvals by the FDA can also be withdrawn due to failure to comply with regulatory
standards or the occurrence of unforeseen problems following initial approval. Furthermore, the FDA could
limit or prevent the distribution of AxoGen products and the FDA has the power to require the recall of such
products. FDA regulations depend heavily on administrative interpretation, and there can be no assurance that
future interpretations made by the FDA or other regulatory bodies will not adversely affect AxoGen’s
operations. AxoGen, and its facilities, may be inspected by the FDA from time to time to determine whether it
is in compliance with various regulations relating to specifications, development, documentation, validation,
testing, quality control and product labeling. A determination that AxoGen is in violation of such regulations
could lead to imposition of civil penalties, including fines, product recalls or product seizures and, in certain
cases, criminal sanctions.
The use, misuse or off-label use of AxoGen’s products may harm its reputation or the image of its products
in the marketplace, or result in injuries that lead to product liability suits, which could be costly to AxoGen’s
business or result in FDA sanctions if the company is deemed to have engaged in off-label promotion. AxoGen
is seeking a biologics license through the BLA process for specific uses of Avance Nerve Graft under specific
circumstances. Its promotional materials and training methods must comply with FDA requirements and other
applicable laws and regulations, including the prohibition against off-label promotion. AxoGen’s promotion of
the AxoGuard products, which are regulated as medical devices, also must comply with FDA’s requirements
and must only use labeling that is consistent with the specific indication(s) for use included in the FDA
substantial equivalence order that results in marketing the devices. The Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is
processed and distributed in accordance with FDA requirements for (HCT/P) under 21 CFR Part 1271
regulations and is to be dispensed only by or on the order of a licensed physician and is contraindicated for use
in any patient in whom soft tissue implants are contraindicated. The FDA does not restrict or
TM
®
®
45
Table of Contents
regulate a physician’s use of a medical product within the practice of medicine, and AxoGen cannot prevent a
physician from using its products for an off-label use. However, the FD&C Act and the FDA’s regulations
restrict the kind of promotional communications that may be made about AxoGen’s products and if the FDA
determines that AxoGen’s promotional or training materials constitute the unlawful promotion of an off-label
use, it could request that AxoGen modify its training or promotional materials and/or subject the Company to
regulatory or enforcement actions, including the issuance of an untitled letter, a warning letter, civil money
penalties, seizure, injunction or criminal fines and penalties. Other federal, state or foreign governmental
authorities might also take action if they consider AxoGen promotion or training materials to constitute
promotion of an uncleared or unapproved use, which could result in significant fines or penalties under other
statutory authorities, such as laws prohibiting false claims for reimbursement, or exclusion from participation
in federal health programs. In that event, AxoGen’s reputation could be damaged and the use of its products in
the marketplace could be impaired.
In addition, there may be increased risk of injury if physicians or others attempt to use AxoGen products
off-label. Furthermore, the use of AxoGen’s product for indications other than those for which its products
have been approved, cleared or licensed by the FDA may not effectively treat the conditions not referenced in
product indications, which could harm AxoGen’s reputation in the marketplace among physicians and patients.
Physicians may also misuse AxoGen’s product or use improper techniques if they are not adequately trained in
the particular use, potentially leading to injury and an increased risk of product liability. Product liability claims
are expensive to defend and could divert management’s attention from its primary business and result in
substantial damage awards against AxoGen. Any of these events could harm AxoGen’s business, results of
operations and financial condition.
AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft product is currently allowed to be distributed pursuant to a transition
®
plan with the FDA and a change in position by the FDA regarding its use of enforcement discretion to
permit the sale of Avance Nerve Graft would have a material adverse effect on AxoGen.
®
®
®
®
The FDA considers AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft product to be a biological product, subject to BLA
approval requirements. Although the Avance Nerve Graft product has not yet been approved by FDA through
a BLA, AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft product is currently distributed under the controls applicable to a
HCT/P pursuant to section 361 of the Public Health Service Act and 21 CFR Part 1271 of FDA’s regulations,
subject to FDA’s enforcement discretion and AxoGen’s compliance with a transition plan established by the
FDA. See “Business — Government Regulations — U.S. Government Regulation Review.” AxoGen has
continued to communicate with the FDA’s CBER since the acceptance of the transition plan on clinical trial
design, preclinical studies, Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (“CMC”) for the Avance Nerve Graft,
and other issues related to the effective IND Subject to the FDA’s enforcement discretion, AxoGen can
commercially distribute the Avance Nerve Graft until the FDA makes a final determination on an Avance
Nerve Graft BLA submission, assuming AxoGen remains in compliance with the transition plan and exercises
due diligence in executing the transition plan. In the event that the FDA becomes dissatisfied with AxoGen’s
progress or actions with respect to the transition plan or the FDA changes its position for any reason regarding
its use of enforcement discretion to permit AxoGen to distribute and sell the Avance Nerve Graft product in
accordance with the transition plan, AxoGen would no longer be able to sell the Avance Nerve Graft product,
which would have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s operations and financial viability. In addition, if
AxoGen does not meet the conditions of the transition plan, or fails to comply with applicable regulatory
requirements, the FDA could impose civil penalties, including fines, product seizures, injunctions or product
recalls and, in certain cases, criminal sanctions. These consequences also would have a material adverse effect
on AxoGen’s operations and financial viability.
®
®
®
®
®
AxoGen’s business is subject to continuing compliance to standards by various accreditation and
registration bodies which is costly and loss of accreditation or registration could result in negative effects on
its business.
AxoGen is subject to accreditation such as that by the AATB and as a Verified-Accredited Wholesale
Distributor. AxoGen has registration requirements such as that with the National Association of Boards of
Pharmacy and ISO 13485 registration bodies. These accreditations and regulations can affect distribution and
sale of AxoGen products on a state-by-state basis, within the United States and also affects distribution and
sale of AxoGen products outside of the United States. The loss of accreditation or registration could keep
AxoGen from selling and distributing its product which may have negative effects on its business.
46
Table of Contents
AxoGen’s AxoGuard and Avive products are subject to FDA and other regulatory requirements.
TM
®
®
AxoGen’s AxoGuard product line is regulated as a medical device under the FD&C Act and subject to
premarket notification and clearance requirements under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act, 21 CFR Part 820
(Quality System Regulation) and other FDA regulations. AxoGen distributes for Cook Biotech the AxoGuard
product line and Cook Biotech is responsible for the regulatory compliance of the AxoGuard product line.
Cook Biotech has obtained a 510(k) premarket clearance from the FDA for porcine (pig) small intestine
submucosa for the repair of peripheral nerve discontinuities where gap closure can be achieved by flexion of
the extremity. Cook Biotech has also obtained a 510(k) premarket clearance for the AxoGuard Nerve
Protector for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries in which there is no gap or where a gap closure is achieved
by flexion of the extremity. If AxoGen or Cook Biotech fails to comply with applicable regulatory
requirements, the FDA could deny or withdraw 510(k) clearance for the AxoGuard products, or impose civil
penalties, including fines, product seizures or product recalls and, in certain cases, criminal sanctions.
®
®
®
®
Avive Soft Tissue Membrane is processed and distributed in accordance with U.S. FDA requirements for
TM
Human Cellular and Tissue-based Products (HCT/P) under 21 CFR Part 1271 regulations, U.S. State
regulations and the guidelines of the American Association of Tissue Banks (AATB). If AxoGen fails to
comply with applicable regulatory requirements, the FDA could require AxoGen to stop selling Avive , or
TM
impose civil penalties, including fines, product seizures or product recalls and, in certain cases, criminal
sanctions.
AxoGen’s AxoTouch and AcroVal
TM
TM
products are subject to FDA and other regulatory requirements.
AxoGen’s AxoTouch and AcroVal
TM
TM
products are regulated as medical devices under the FD&C Act and
subject to premarket notification and clearance requirements under section 510(k) of the FD&C Act, 21 CFR
Part 820 (Quality System Regulation) and other FDA regulations. If AxoGen fails to comply with applicable
regulatory requirements, the FDA could deny or withdraw 510(k) clearance for these products, or impose civil
penalties, including fines, product seizures or product recalls and, in certain cases, criminal sanctions.
Defective AxoGen product could lead to recall or other negative business conditions.
®
If AxoGen’s products are defective or otherwise pose safety risks, the FDA could require their recall or
AxoGen may initiate a voluntary recall of its products. The FDA may require recall of a marketed medical
device product, such as the AxoGuard products, in the event that it determines the medical device presents a
reasonable probability of serious adverse health consequences or death. However, most device recalls do not
rise to this level of health significance and result from voluntary action. The FDA has authority to recall
biological products when a batch, lot or other quantity of the product presents an imminent or substantial
hazard to the public health. However, in such circumstances, the FDA usually initially requests, voluntary
recalls of biological products, such as the Avance Nerve Graft. If a company does not comply with an FDA
request for a recall, the FDA can order one under the above-referenced circumstances or take other
enforcement actions, such as product seizure. In addition, manufacturers may, on their own initiative, recall a
product to remove or correct a deficiency or to remedy a violation of the FD&C Act that may pose a risk to
health. A government-mandated, government-requested or voluntary recall could occur as a result of an
unacceptable risk to health, reports of safety issues, failures, manufacturing errors, design or labeling defects or
other deficiencies and issues. Recalls and other field corrections for any of AxoGen’s products would divert
managerial and financial resources and have an adverse effect on its business, results of operations and
financial condition. A recall could harm AxoGen’s reputation with customers and negatively affect its sales.
AxoGen may initiate recalls involving some of its products in the future that it determines do not require
notification of the FDA. If the FDA were to disagree with AxoGen’s determinations, it could request that it
report those actions as recalls, and take regulatory or enforcement action against AxoGen or the product.
®
If AxoGen’s products cause or contribute to a death, a serious injury or any adverse reaction involving a
communicable disease related to its products, or malfunction in certain ways, it will be subject to reporting
regulations, which can result in voluntary corrective actions or agency enforcement actions. See “Business —
Regulation — Education Grants, U.S. Anti-kickback, False Claims and Other Healthcare Fraud and Abuse
Laws — Pervasive and False Claims.” If AxoGen fails to report these events to the FDA within the required
timeframes, or at all, the FDA could take regulatory or enforcement action against AxoGen. Any adverse event
involving AxoGen’s products could
47
Table of Contents
result in future voluntary corrective actions, such as recalls or customer notifications, or agency action, such as
inspection, mandatory recall or other enforcement action. Any corrective action, whether voluntary or
involuntary, as well as AxoGen defending itself in a lawsuit, would require the dedication of time and capital,
distract management from operating its business, and may harm AxoGen’s reputation, business, results of
operations and financial condition.
AxoGen’s manufacturing operations must comply with FDA and other governmental requirements.
AxoGen’s manufacturing operations require it to comply with the FDA’s and other governmental
authorities’ laws and regulations regarding the manufacture and production of medical products, which is
costly and could subject AxoGen to enforcement action. See “Business — Government Regulations —
Education Grants, U.S. Anti-kickback, False Claims and Other Healthcare Fraud and Abuse Laws — Fraud,
Abuse and False Claims”. Any of these actions could impair AxoGen’s ability to produce its products in a cost-
effective and timely manner in order to meet customer demands. AxoGen may also be required to bear other
costs or take other actions that may have an adverse impact on its future sales and its ability to generate profits.
Furthermore, AxoGen’s key material suppliers, licensors and or other contractors may not continue to be in
compliance with all applicable regulatory requirements, which could result in AxoGen’s failure to produce its
products on a timely basis and in the required quantities, if at all.
Sales of AxoGen human tissue products outside the U.S. are subject to foreign regulatory requirements
that vary from country to country. In the European Union (“E.U.”), human tissue regulations, if applicable,
differ from one E.U. member state to the next. Because of the absence of a harmonized regulatory framework
and the proposed regulation for advanced therapy medicinal products in the E.U., as well as for other countries,
the approval process for human derived cell or tissue based medical products may be extensive, lengthy,
expensive and unpredictable. AxoGen products will be subject to E.U. member states’ regulations that govern
the donation, procurement, testing, coding, traceability, processing, preservation, storage, and distribution of
human tissues and cells and cellular or tissue-based products. In addition, some E.U. member states have their
own tissue banking regulations. The inability to meet foreign regulatory requirements could materially affect
AxoGen’s future growth and compliance with such requirements could place a significant financial burden on
AxoGen.
In addition, the United Kingdom voted to exit the European Union (“Brexit”) and the timing and scope
remain unclear. AxoGen’s current notified body for its CE Mark for AxoGuard products is in the United
Kingdom. To date there is no business disruption, but AxoGen cannot be sure what changes could occur. If
the notified body must change to a E.U. member there could be an interruption in sales in the E.U. Cost of
regulatory compliance with both the United Kingdom and E.U. could be significant and time consuming.
Clinical trials can be long, expensive and ultimately uncertain which could jeopardize AxoGen’s ability
to obtain regulatory approval and continue to market its Avance Nerve Graft product.
®
AxoGen is required to perform a clinical trial for its Avance Nerve Graft under FDA’s statutory
®
requirements to obtain approval of a BLA for the product. This trial is expensive, is expected to take several
years to execute, and is subject to factors within and outside of AxoGen’s control. The outcome of this trial is
uncertain.
®
AxoGen submitted an IND for the Avance Nerve Graft in April 2013 and received FDA approval in
March 2015. The phase 3 clinical trial was initiated in the second quarter of 2015. Additionally, AxoGen was
audited by the FDA at its processing facility in March 2013, March 2015 and October 2016 and its Distribution
Facility in October 2015. The quality system was found to be in compliance with 21 CFR Part 1271. AxoGen
is working to ensure compliance with the applicable regulations by having ongoing discussions on the
transition of the quality system to 21 CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610 regulations with the FDA. Final
determination of regulatory compliance with 21 CFR Parts 210/211 and 600-610 will be made during FDA’s
pre-license inspection as part of the BLA review. If the FDA is unable to agree with AxoGen, or AxoGen is
unable to meet the standards required of it by the FDA, regarding preclinical studies, clinical studies and CMC,
the approval of AxoGen’s BLA would not occur or be delayed.
AxoGen continues to work diligently with the FDA and, in this context, continues to distribute the
®
Avance Nerve Graft products. The FDA will end the period of enforcement discretion upon a final
determination of AxoGen’s BLA submission or if the FDA finds that AxoGen does not meet the conditions for
the transition plan or is not exercising due
48
Table of Contents
diligence in executing the transition (e.g., not progressing toward the IND submission, study completion, or
BLA submission in a timely or adequate fashion). If final action on the BLA is negative or AxoGen is found
to not meet the conditions for the transition plan or its execution, AxoGen will not be able to continue to
distribute the Avance Nerve Graft, and AxoGen’s business and financial condition will be materially
adversely affected.
®
The results of non-clinical studies do not necessarily predict future clinical trial results and predecessor
clinical trial results may not be repeated in subsequent clinical trials. Additionally, the FDA may disagree with
AxoGen’s interpretation of the data from its non-clinical studies and clinical trials and may require the
company to pursue additional non-clinical studies or clinical trials, or not approve AxoGen’s BLA. If AxoGen
is unable to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of its product through its clinical trials, it will be unable to
obtain regulatory approval to market the Avance Nerve Graft and will not be able to continue to sell it.
®
AxoGen will rely on third parties to conduct its clinical trial and they may not perform as contractually
required or expected.
AxoGen will rely on third parties, such as contract research organizations (“CROs”), medical institutions,
clinical investigators and contract laboratories to conduct its clinical trial and certain nonclinical studies.
AxoGen and its CROs are required to comply with all applicable regulations governing clinical research,
including good clinical practice, or GCP. The FDA enforces these regulations through periodic inspections of
trial sponsors, principal investigators, CROs and trial sites. If AxoGen or its CROs fail to comply with
applicable FDA regulations, the data generated in its clinical trials may be deemed unreliable and the FDA may
require AxoGen to perform additional clinical trials before approving its applications. AxoGen cannot be
certain that, upon inspection, the FDA and similar foreign regulatory authorities will determine that AxoGen’s
clinical trial complies or complied with clinical trial regulations, including GCP. In addition, AxoGen’s clinical
trial must be conducted with product produced under applicable cGMP regulations. Failure to comply with the
clinical trial regulations may require AxoGen to repeat clinical trials, which would delay the regulatory
approval process. If these third parties do not successfully carry out their contractual duties or regulatory
obligations or meet expected deadlines, if these third parties need to be replaced, or if the quality or accuracy
of the data they obtain is compromised due to the failure to adhere to AxoGen’s clinical protocols or regulatory
requirements or for other reasons, AxoGen’s non-clinical development activities or clinical trials may be
extended, delayed, suspended or terminated, and it would not be able to obtain regulatory approval for its
products on a timely basis, if at all, and its business, results of operations, financial condition and growth
prospects would be adversely affected. Furthermore, AxoGen’s third party clinical trial investigators may be
delayed in conducting its clinical trials for reasons outside of their control.
U.S. governmental regulation could restrict the use of AxoGen’s Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft
TM
®
Tissue Membrane product, restrict AxoGen’s procurement of tissue or increase costs.
In addition to the FDA requirements for biological products, the Avance Nerve Graft will continue to be
®
TM
subject to, as is the Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, various requirements for human tissue under 21 CFR
Part 1271 controls. Human tissues intended for transplantation have been regulated by the FDA since 1993. In
May 2005, three new comprehensive regulations went into effect that address manufacturing activities
associated with HCT/P. The first regulation requires that companies that produce and distribute HCT/Ps
register with the FDA. The second regulation provides criteria that must be met for donors to be eligible to
donate tissues and is referred to as the “Donor Eligibility” rule. The third regulation governs the processing
and distribution of the tissues and is often referred to as the “Current Good Tissue Practices” rule. The Current
Good Tissue Practices rule covers all stages of allograft processing, from procurement of tissue to distribution
of final allografts. Together, the three basic requirements of 21 CFR Part 1271 are designed to ensure that
sound, high quality practices are followed to reduce the risk of tissue contamination and of communicable
disease transmission to recipients. These regulations increased regulatory scrutiny within the industry in which
AxoGen operates and have led to increased enforcement actions, which affects the conduct of its business.
Additional regulations or guidance documents may be implemented by the FDA in the future. These changes
may require new documentation requirements, process changes or testing that could increase costs and
regulatory burden. See “Business — Government Regulations.” These regulations can also increase the cost
of tissue recovery activities. Additionally, the Avance Nerve Graft and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane are
®
subject to certain state and local regulations, as well as compliance with the standards of the tissue bank
industry’s accrediting organization, the AATB.
TM
49
Table of Contents
The procurement and transplantation of allograft nerve tissue is also subject to federal law pursuant to the
National Organ Transplant Act (“NOTA”), a criminal statute which prohibits the purchase and sale of human
organs used in human transplantation, including nerve and related tissue, for “valuable consideration.” NOTA
only permits reasonable payments associated with the removal, transportation, processing, preservation, quality
control, implantation and storage of human nerve tissue. AxoGen makes payments to certain of its clients and
tissue banks for their services related to recovering allograft nerve and umbilical cord tissue on its behalf. If
NOTA is interpreted or enforced in a manner which prevents AxoGen from receiving payment for services it
renders, or which prevents it from paying tissue banks or certain of its clients for the services they render for
AxoGen, its business could be materially and adversely affected.
AxoGen has engaged, through its marketing employees, independent sales agents and sales representatives
in ongoing efforts designed to educate the medical community as to the benefits of AxoGen products, and
AxoGen intends to continue its educational activities. Although AxoGen believes that NOTA permits payments
in connection with these educational efforts as reasonable payments associated with the processing,
transportation and implantation of AxoGen products, payments in connection with such education efforts are
not exempt from NOTA’s restrictions and AxoGen’s inability to make such payments in connection with its
education efforts may prevent it from paying AxoGen sales representatives for their education efforts and
could adversely affect AxoGen’s business and prospects. No federal agency or court has determined whether
NOTA is, or will be, applicable to every allograft nerve tissue-based material which AxoGen’s processing
technologies may generate. Assuming that NOTA applies to AxoGen’s processing of allograft nerve and
umbilical cord tissue, AxoGen believes that it complies with NOTA, but there can be no assurance that more
restrictive interpretations of, or amendments to, NOTA will not be adopted in the future, which would call into
question one or more aspects of AxoGen’s method of operations.
Other regulatory entities include state agencies with statutes covering tissue banking. Regulations issued
by Florida, New York, California and Maryland, among other states, are particularly relevant to AxoGen’s
business. Most states do not currently have tissue banking regulations. However, incidents of allograft related
infections in the industry may stimulate the development of regulation in other states. It is possible that third
parties may make allegations against AxoGen or against donor recovery groups or tissue banks about non-
compliance with applicable FDA regulations or other relevant statutes or regulations. Allegations like these
could cause regulators or other authorities to take investigative or other action, or could cause negative
publicity for AxoGen’s business and the industry in which it operates.
Healthcare policy changes may have a material adverse effect on AxoGen.
In March 2010, President Obama signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as
amended by the Health Care and Education Affordability Reconciliation Act, which Act substantially changes
the way healthcare is financed by both governmental and private insurers, and encourages improvements in the
quality of healthcare items and services. This Act significantly impacts the biotechnology and medical device
industries and could have a material adverse impact on numerous aspects of AxoGen’s business.
This Act includes, among other things, the following measures:
·
·
·
·
·
a 2.3% excise tax on any entity that manufactures or imports medical devices offered for sale in
the U.S., with limited exceptions, beginning in 2013, referred to as the Device Tax, which has
been suspended through 2017;
a new Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute to oversee, identify priorities and conduct
comparative clinical effectiveness research;
new reporting and disclosure requirements on healthcare manufacturers for any “transfer of
value” made or distributed to physicians and teaching hospitals, as well as reporting of certain
physician ownership interests (“Sunshine Act”);
payment system reforms, including a national pilot program on payment bundling to encourage
hospitals, physicians and other providers to improve the coordination, quality and efficiency of
certain healthcare services through bundled payment models;
an independent payment advisory board that will submit recommendations to reduce Medicare
spending if projected Medicare spending exceeds a specified growth rate; and
50
Table of Contents
·
a new abbreviated pathway for the licensure of biologic products that are demonstrated to be
biosimilar or interchangeable with a licensed biologic product.
There are also a number of states (such as Vermont, Massachusetts, Minnesota) with their own Sunshine
Acts that implement the reporting and disclosure requirements on healthcare manufacturers for any “transfer of
value” made or distributed to physicians and teaching hospitals, as well as reporting of certain physician
ownership interests.
In the future, there may continue to be additional proposals relating to the reform of the U.S. healthcare
system. Certain of these proposals could limit the prices AxoGen is able to charge for its products or the
amounts of reimbursement available for its products and could also limit the acceptance and availability of its
products. The adoption of some or all of these proposals could have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s
business, results of operations and financial condition.
Additionally, initiatives sponsored by government agencies, legislative bodies and the private sector to
limit the growth of healthcare costs, including price regulation and competitive pricing, are ongoing in markets
where AxoGen does business. AxoGen could experience an adverse impact on operating results due to
increased pricing pressure in the U.S. and in other markets. Governments, hospitals and other third party
payors could reduce the amount of approved reimbursement for AxoGen’s products or deny coverage
altogether. Reductions in reimbursement levels or coverage or other cost-containment measures could
unfavorably affect AxoGen’s future operating results.
Risks Related to AxoGen’s Intellectual Property
Failure to protect AxoGen’s IP rights could result in costly and time consuming litigation and its loss of
any potential competitive advantage.
AxoGen’s success will depend, to a large extent, on its ability to successfully obtain and maintain patents,
prevent misappropriation or infringement of IP, maintain trade secret protection, and conduct operations
without violating or infringing on the IP rights of third parties. See “Business — Intellectual Property.” There
can be no assurance that AxoGen’s patented and patent pending technologies will provide it with a competitive
advantage, that AxoGen will be able to develop or acquire additional technology that is patentable, or that third
parties will not develop and offer technologies which are similar to AxoGen’s. Moreover, AxoGen can provide
no assurance that confidentiality agreements with its employees, consultants and other parties, trade secrecy
agreements or similar agreements intended to protect unpatented technology will provide the intended
protection. IP litigation is extremely expensive and time-consuming, and it is often difficult, if not impossible,
to predict the outcome of such litigation. A failure by AxoGen to protect its IP could have a materially adverse
effect on its business and operating results and its ability to successfully compete in its industry.
Future protection for AxoGen’s proprietary rights is uncertain which may impact its ability to
successfully compete in its industry.
The degree of future protection for AxoGen’s proprietary rights is uncertain. AxoGen cannot ensure that:
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
it, or its licensors, were the first to make the inventions covered by each of AxoGen’s patents;
it, or its licensors, were the first to file patent applications for these inventions;
others will not independently develop similar or alternative technologies or duplicate any of
AxoGen’s technologies;
any of AxoGen’s pending patent applications will result in issued patents;
any of AxoGen’s issued patents or those of its licensors will be valid and enforceable;
any patents issued to AxoGen or its collaborators will provide any competitive advantages or
will not be challenged by third parties;
it will develop additional proprietary technologies that are patentable;
the patents of others will not have a material adverse effect on its business rights; or
the measures AxoGen relies on to protect its IP underlying their products may not be adequate to
prevent third parties from using its technology, all of which could harm its ability to compete in
the market.
51
Table of Contents
AxoGen’s commercial success depends in part on its ability and the ability of its collaborators and
licensors to avoid infringing patents and proprietary rights of third parties which could expose it to litigation or
commercially unfavorable licensing arrangements. Third parties may accuse AxoGen or collaborators and
licensors of employing their proprietary technology in AxoGen products, or in the materials or processes used
to research or develop AxoGen products, without authorization. Any legal action against AxoGen
collaborators, licensors or it claiming damages and/or seeking to enjoin AxoGen’s commercial activities
relating to the affected products, materials and processes could, in addition to subjecting AxoGen to potential
liability for damages, require it or its collaborators and licensors to obtain a license to continue to utilize the
affected materials or processes or to manufacture or market the affected products. AxoGen cannot predict
whether it or its collaborators and licensors would prevail in any of these actions or whether any license
required under any of these patents would be made available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If
AxoGen were unable to obtain such a license, it and its collaborators and licensors may be unable to continue
to utilize the affected materials or processes, or manufacture or market the affected products, or AxoGen may
be obligated by a court to pay substantial royalties and/or other damages to the patent holder. Even if AxoGen
were able to obtain such a license, the terms of such a license could substantially reduce the commercial value
of the affected product or products and impair AxoGen’s prospects for profitability. Accordingly, AxoGen
cannot predict whether, or to what extent, the commercial value of the affected product or products or
AxoGen’s prospects for profitability may be harmed as a result of any of the liabilities discussed above.
Furthermore, infringement and other IP claims, with or without merit, can be expensive and time-consuming to
litigate and can divert management’s attention from its core business. AxoGen and its licensors may be unable
to obtain and enforce IP rights to adequately protect its products and related IP.
The patent protection for our products may expire before we are able to maximize their commercial
value which may subject us to increased competition and reduce or eliminate our opportunity to generate
product revenue.
The patents for our commercialized products and products in development have varying expiration dates
and, when these patents expire, we may be subject to increased competition and we may not be able to recover
our development costs. For example, U.S. patents covering the formulations used in our AxoGuard product
line, which are held by Cook Biotech, are scheduled to expire from August 22, 2017 through November 2018.
Although we expect that Cook Biotech is using best efforts to take any action possible to extend the life of
these patents, there can be no assurance that any action is possible or action taken will be successful. If these
patents expire while we have the right to distribute and market the AxoGuard products, it could adversely
affect our ability to successfully execute our business strategy to maximize the value of AxoGuard products
and could likely negatively impact our future financial condition and results of operations.
®
®
®
Others may claim an ownership interest in AxoGen IP which could expose it to litigation and have a
significant adverse effect on its prospects.
A third party may claim an ownership interest in one or more of AxoGen’s patents or other IP. A third
party could bring legal actions against AxoGen claiming it infringes their patents or proprietary rights, and
seek monetary damages and/or enjoin clinical testing, manufacturing and marketing of the affected product or
products. While AxoGen believes it owns the right, title and interest in the patents for which it or its licensors
have applied and AxoGen’s other IP (including that which is licensed from third parties), and is presently
unaware of any claims or assertions by third-parties with respect to AxoGen’s patents or IP, it cannot guarantee
that a third party will not assert a claim or an interest in any of such patents or IP. If AxoGen becomes involved
in any litigation, it could consume a substantial portion of AxoGen’s resources and cause a significant
diversion of effort by AxoGen’s technical and management personnel regardless of the outcome of the
litigation. If any of these actions were successful, in addition to any potential liability for damages, AxoGen
could be required to obtain a license to continue to manufacture or market the affected product, in which case
AxoGen may be required to pay substantial royalties or grant cross-licenses to AxoGen’s patents. AxoGen
cannot, however, assure you that any such license will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Ultimately,
AxoGen could be prevented from commercializing a product or be forced to cease some aspect of its business
operations as a result of claims of patent infringement or violation of other IP rights, which could have a
material and adverse effect on AxoGen’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. Further, the
outcome of IP litigation is subject to uncertainties that cannot be adequately quantified in advance, including
the demeanor and credibility of witnesses and
52
Table of Contents
the identity of the adverse party. This is especially true in IP cases that may turn on the testimony of experts as
to technical facts upon which experts may reasonably disagree.
AxoGen depends on maintenance of exclusive licenses.
AxoGen depends fundamentally on keeping and satisfying the terms of exclusive licenses of its nerve
repair technologies from UFRF and UT where the original technologies are purported to have been invented.
Though AxoGen makes an effort to follow these agreements strictly, a disagreement between AxoGen and
either party could have a negative impact on its ability to operate its business effectively. In addition, AxoGen
could learn that the technologies it has licensed from UFRF and UT do not perform as purported, are not
efficacious, or are not the property of UFRF or UT, or some similar problem with the license, any of which
would have an immediate and negative impact on AxoGen’s business.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
An active trading market in our common stock may not be maintained.
The trading market in our common stock has been extremely volatile. The quotation of our common stock
on The NASDAQ Capital Market does not assure that a meaningful, consistent and liquid trading market will
exist. We cannot predict whether an active market for our common stock will be maintained in the future. An
absence of an active trading market could adversely affect our shareholders’ ability to sell our common stock
at current market prices in short time periods, or possibly at all. Additionally, market visibility for our common
stock may be limited and such lack of visibility may have a depressive effect on the market price for our
common stock. As of December 31, 2016, approximately 8.36% of our outstanding shares of common stock
was held by our officers, directors, beneficial owners of 5% or more of our securities and their respective
affiliates, which adversely affects the liquidity of the trading market for our common stock, in as much as
federal securities laws restrict sales of our shares by these shareholders. If our affiliates continue to hold their
shares of common stock, there will be limited trading volume in our common stock, which may make it more
difficult for investors to sell their shares or increase the volatility of our stock price.
The price of AxoGen’s common stock could be highly volatile due to a number of factors, which could
lead to losses by investors and costly securities litigation.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “AXGN.” The stock
market in general, and the market for medical device companies in particular, have experienced extreme
volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. The trading price
of our common stock has experienced substantial volatility and is likely to continue to be highly volatile in
response to a number of factors including, without limitation, the following:
·
·
limited daily trading volume resulting in the lack of a liquid market;
fluctuations in price and volume due to investor speculation and other factors that may not be
tied to the financial performance of AxoGen;
performance by AxoGen in the execution of its business plan;
financial viability;
actual or anticipated variations in our operating results;
announcements of developments by us or our competitors;
·
·
·
·
· market conditions in our industry;
·
announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint
ventures or capital commitments;
adoption of new accounting standards affecting our industry;
additions or departures of key personnel;
introduction of new products by us or our competitors;
sales of our common stock or other securities in the open market;
regulatory developments in both the United States and foreign countries;
·
·
·
·
·
53
Table of Contents
·
·
·
·
performance of products sold and advertised by licensees in the marketplace;
economic and other external factors;
period-to-period fluctuations in financial results; and
other events or factors, including the other factors described in this “Risk Factors” section, many
of which are beyond our control.
The stock market is subject to significant price and volume fluctuations. In the past, and several recent
situations, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action
litigation has been initiated against such company. Litigation initiated against us, whether or not successful,
could result in substantial costs and diversion of our management’s attention and resources, which could harm
our business and financial condition.
We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
The operation and expansion of our business will continue to require funding. In addition, the MC Term
Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement prohibit us from paying cash dividends to our shareholders.
Accordingly, we do not anticipate that we will pay any cash dividends on our common stock for the
foreseeable future. Any determination to pay dividends in the future will be at the discretion of our Board of
Directors and will depend upon results of operations, financial condition, contractual restrictions, restrictions
imposed by applicable law and other factors our board of directors deems relevant. Accordingly, if you
purchase shares of common stock, realization of a gain on your investment will depend on the appreciation of
the price of our common stock, which may never occur. Investors seeking cash dividends in the foreseeable
future should not purchase our common stock.
Anti-takeover provisions in Minnesota law may deter acquisition bids for us that you might consider
favorable.
We are governed by the provisions of Sections 302A.671, 302A.673 and 302A.675 of the Minnesota
Business Corporation Act (the “MBCA”). These provisions may discourage a negotiated acquisition or
unsolicited takeover of us and deprive our shareholders of an opportunity to sell their common stock at a
premium over the market price.
In general, Section 302A.671 of the MBCA provides that a corporation’s shares acquired in a control share
acquisition have no voting rights unless voting rights are approved in a prescribed manner. A “control share
acquisition” is a direct or indirect acquisition of beneficial ownership of shares that would, when added to all
other shares beneficially owned by the acquiring person, entitle the acquiring person to have voting power of
20% or more in the election of directors.
In general, Section 302A.673 of the MBCA prohibits a public Minnesota corporation from engaging in a
business combination with an interested shareholder for a period of four years after the date of the transaction
in which the person became an interested shareholder, unless the business combination is approved in a
prescribed manner. The term “business combination” includes mergers, asset sales and other transactions
resulting in a financial benefit to the interested shareholder. An “interested shareholder” is a person who is the
beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of a corporation’s voting stock or who is an affiliate or
associate of the corporation, and who, at any time within four years before the date in question, was the
beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10% or more of the corporation’s voting stock. Section 302A.673
does not apply if a committee of our Board of Directors consisting of all of its disinterested directors
(excluding current and former officers) approves the proposed transaction or the interested shareholder’s
acquisition of shares before the interested shareholder becomes an interested shareholder.
If a tender offer is made for our common stock, Section 302A.675 of the MBCA precludes the offeror
from acquiring additional shares of stock (including in acquisitions pursuant to mergers, consolidations or
statutory share exchanges) within two years following the completion of the tender offer, unless shareholders
selling their shares in the later acquisition are given the opportunity to sell their shares on terms that are
substantially the same as those contained in the earlier tender offer. Section 302A.675 does not apply if a
committee of our Board of Directors consisting of all of its disinterested directors (excluding its current and
former officers) approves the proposed acquisition before any shares are acquired pursuant to the earlier tender
offer.
54
Table of Contents
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
On March 16, 2016, AC entered into the Fourth Amendment to Lease (“Fourth Amendment”) with SNH
Medical Office Properties Trust (“SNH”). SNH is the landlord of AC’s currently leased 11,761 square foot
corporate headquarters facility at 13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400, Alachua, Florida 32615 (the “Current
Premises”) pursuant to that certain lease dated as of February 6, 2007, as amended (the “Lease”). The Fourth
Amendment expands the Current Premises by 7,050 square feet (the “Expansion Premises”). The Fourth
Amendment also provides that the Expiration Date (as defined in the Fourth Amendment) of the Lease will be
extended to approximately five years from the Occupancy Date (as defined in the Fourth Amendment) which
was June 2016. The original expiration date of the Current Premises remains unchanged; provided, however,
that AC shall have the right to extend the Current Premises Term (as defined in the Fourth Amendment) for
three additional periods (the “Current Premises Extended Term”), the first such Current Premises Extended
Term to commence on November 1, 2018 and end on October 31, 2019, the second such Current Premises
Extended Term to commence on November 1, 2019 and end on October 31, 2020, and the third such Current
Premises Extended Term to commence on November 1, 2020 and end on the Expiration Date. AC also has
the right to extend the term of the then current Leased Premises (as defined in the Fourth Amendment) for an
additional period of five years commencing on the day immediately after the Expiration Date.
AxoGen’s annual cost of the Current Premises and Expansion Premises ranges from approximately
$248,000 to $332,000 per year over the life of the leases.
On January 23, 2017 AC entered into a lease (the “SHN Lease”) with SNH Medical Office Properties
Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“SNH”), for 1,431 square feet at 13709 Progress Boulevard,
Alachua, Florida 32615. Pursuant to the Lease, AC is to use the space for general office and biomedical
research uses. SNH is the landlord of AC’s currently leased corporate headquarters facility at 13631 Progress
Boulevard, Alachua, Florida 32615. The SHN Lease has a term of approximately five years with rent
payments commencing on the earlier of April 1, 2017 or the “Substantial Completion Date” (as defined in the
Lease). AC’s additional annual cost of the Premises will range from approximately $25,800 to $29,000 over
the life of the lease.
On October 25, 2013, AC entered into a commercial lease with Ja-Cole L.P. (“Ja-Cole”). Under the terms
of the commercial lease AxoGen occupied 5,400 square feet of warehouse/office space in its Distribution
Facility until November 30, 2016 at an annual cost of $43,200. On April 21, 2015, AxoGen entered into a new
commercial lease, as amended by the addendum on such date (as amended, the “Commercial Lease”), with Ja-
Cole. The new commercial lease superseded and replaced the original lease with Ja-Cole dated October 25,
2013. Under the terms of the new Commercial Lease, AxoGen leased an additional 2,100 square feet of
warehouse at the Distribution Facility. The Commercial Lease is for a three-year term expiring April 21,
2018. On October 25, 2016, AC, entered into Commercial Lease Amendment 2 (the “Ja-Cole Amendment”),
to the Commercial Lease. Under the terms of the Ja-Cole Amendment, AxoGen leased an additional 2,500
square feet of warehouse/office at the Distribution Facility. The Distribution Facility now comprises a total of
10,000 square feet, all of which, pursuant to the Ja-Cole Amendment, will be leased until March 31, 2019. The
annual rental cost of the Distribution Facility is now approximately $88,000.
The expanded Distribution facility houses raw material storage and product distribution and allows
expansion space as required for AxoGen operations. The Distribution Facility allows AxoGen to fulfill same
day orders for both the east and west coasts of the United States.
On August 6, 2015, we entered into the CTS Agreement which provides for the use of certain clean rooms,
office space and warehouse space located in Dayton, Ohio. The CTS Agreement has a five year term, subject
to earlier termination by either party at any time for cause, or after August 6, 2017 without cause, in either
event upon 18 months prior notice. Under the CTS Agreement, AxoGen pays CTS a facility fee for the clean
room/manufacturing, storage and office space. CTS also provides services in support of AxoGen’s
manufacturing such as routine sterilization of daily
55
Table of Contents
supplies, providing disposable supplies, microbial services and office support. The service fee is based on a
per donor batch rate.
In addition, AxoGen leases space and maintains records at certain other facilities, including the
Company’s prior corporate headquarters at 1407 South Kings Highway, Texarkana, Texas 75501.
The aggregate cost of all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ properties is approximately $433,000 per
year. AxoGen believes that its facilities will be sufficient to operate its business for the next 12 months and
that current lease obligations will not change materially.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
AxoGen and its subsidiaries do not have any active or pending material legal proceedings.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
56
Table of Contents
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
AxoGen’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “AXGN.” On
February 24, 2017, the last reported closing sale price of the Company common stock on the NASDAQ
Capital Market was $10.65 per share.
The following table sets forth, for each of the calendar periods indicated, the high and low sales price of
the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market.
Year Ended
December 31,
2016
Year Ended
December 31,
2015
High Low High Low
$ 5.60 $4.52 $ 4.24 $2.90
$ 6.88 $4.90 $ 3.59 $2.95
$ 9.88 $6.41 $ 5.74 $3.04
$ 9.28 $7.65 $ 5.95 $3.90
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
Dividend Policy
AxoGen currently intends to retain earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of its business,
and does not expect to pay any cash dividends to its shareholders in the foreseeable future. In addition, the MC
Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement prohibit AxoGen from paying cash dividends to its
shareholders. AxoGen did not declare any cash dividends on its common stock in 2015 and 2016.
Shareholders
As of February 24, 2017, the Company had 33,013,676 shares of common stock outstanding, and
approximately 276 common shareholders of record, based upon information received from our stock transfer
agent. However, this number does not include beneficial owners whose shares were held of record by
nominees or broker dealers. The Company estimates that there are more than 1,000 individual owners.
Stock Performance Graph
Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item. As of June
30, 2016, the date on which our filer status was determined for the year ended December 31, 2016, we are no
longer a smaller reporting company. In accordance with Item 10(f)(2)(i) of Regulation S-K, we are permitted
to utilize the scaled disclosure requirements applicable to smaller reporting companies in this annual report on
Form 10-K. We will be transitioning to the disclosure requirements applicable to accelerated filers beginning
with our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ending March 31, 2017.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
We did not repurchase any of our securities in the fourth quarter of 2016.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
We had no sales of unregistered securities in 2016 that have not been previously disclosed in a Current
Report on Form 8-K or Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
57
Table of Contents
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Not applicable.
58
Table of Contents
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following information should be read in conjunction with “Selected Financial Data” contained in
Item 6 of this Form 10-K, our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained in Item 8 of
this Form 10-K, the “Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” contained in Part 1 of
this Form 10-K, “Risk Factors” contained in Item 1A of this Form 10-K, and the other information
appearing elsewhere in, or incorporated by reference into, in this Form 10-K.
Overview
®
We are a global leader in innovative surgical solutions for peripheral nerve injuries. We provide products
and education to improve surgical treatment algorithms for peripheral nerve injuries. Our portfolio of products
includes Avance Nerve Graft, an off-the-shelf processed human nerve allograft for bridging severed nerves
without the comorbidities associated with a second surgical site, AxoGuard Nerve Connector, a porcine
submucosa extracellular matrix (“ECM”) coaptation aid for tensionless repair of severed nerves, AxoGuard
®
Nerve Protector, a porcine submucosa ECM product used to wrap and protect injured peripheral nerves and
reinforce the nerve reconstruction while preventing soft tissue attachments and Avive Soft Tissue
Membrane a minimally processed human umbilical cord membrane that may be used as a resorbable soft tissue
covering to separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the surgical bed. Along with these core surgical
products, we also offer the AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and AcroVal
Neurosensory and Motor
TM
Testing System. These evaluation and measurement tools assist healthcare professionals in detecting changes
in sensation, assessing return of sensory, grip and pinch function, evaluating effective treatment interventions,
and providing feedback to patients on nerve function. Our portfolio of products is available in the United
States, Canada, the United Kingdom and several European and other international countries.
TM
TM
®
Revenue from the distribution of AxoGen’s nerve repair products, the Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard
Nerve Connector and AxoGuard Nerve Protector, in the United States is the main contributor to AxoGen’s
total reported sales and has been the key component of its growth to date. AxoGen revenues increased in 2016
compared to 2015 primarily as a result of revenue growth in active accounts, and to a lesser extent, the
development and growth of new accounts.
®
®
®
We have experienced that surgeons initially are cautious adopters for nerve repair products. Surgeons
typically start with a few cases and then wait and see the results of these initial cases. Active accounts are
usually past this wait period and have developed some level of product reorder. These active accounts have
typically gone through the committee approval process, have at least one surgeon who has converted a portion
of his or her treatment algorithms of nerve repair to the AxoGen portfolio and are ordering AxoGen products at
least six times in the last 12 months.
As such, revenue growth primarily occurs from increased purchasing from active accounts, followed by
revenue growth from new accounts. Each new period of measurement is thus benefited from growth in active
accounts which may include those that were new accounts in the prior measurement period. AxoGen has
continued to broaden its sales and marketing focus which is expected to have a positive contribution to its
revenue growth in the long term. In 2016 revenue growth exceeded the growth in expenses, demonstrating
improved productivity of our commercial strategy.
Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations is based upon
the Company’s consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported
amount of expenses during the period reported. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical
experience, observance of trends in the industry, information provided by outside sources and on various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
59
Table of Contents
We have identified the following policies as critical to our business operations and the understanding of
our consolidated results of operations:
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed and
determinable, delivery has occurred and there is a reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds.
Revenues for manufactured products and products sold to a customer or under a distribution agreement are
recognized when the product is delivered to the customer or distributor, at which time title passes to the
customer or distributor, provided, however, that in the case of revenues from consigned sales delivery is
determined when the product is utilized in a surgical procedure. Once a product is delivered, the Company has
no further performance obligations. Delivery is defined as delivery to a customer location or segregation of
product into a contracted distribution location. At such time, this product cannot be sold to any other customer.
Fees charged to customers for shipping are recognized as revenues when products are shipped to the customer,
distributor or end user. Revenues from research grants are recognized in the period the associated costs are
incurred.
Accounts Receivable and Concentration of Credit Risk — Doubtful Accounts
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The carrying
amount of accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts which reflects management’s
best estimate of the amounts that are uncollectable. In establishing the required allowance, management
considers customers’ financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. Account balances are
charged off after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered
remote. Our internal financial operations have primary responsibility for billing and collecting our accounts
receivable and utilize various processes and procedures in our collection efforts including monthly statements,
written collection notices and telephonic follow-ups. In the event the current conditions as to doubtful accounts
negatively change, management will consider increasing the reserve for doubtful accounts. Management
judgment as to identifying negative trends is important in its assumption of exposure to uncollectable
receivables requiring a reserve and if revenues expand as expected accounts receivable will rise, potentially
causing management to reevaluate its underlying assumptions.
Inventories
Inventories are comprised of unprocessed tissue, work-in-process, Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve
®
®
Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector, Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, AcroVal
Neurosensory and Motor
Testing System, AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and supplies and are valued at the lower of cost (first-
in, first-out) or market.
TM
TM
TM
®
We regularly review the inventory status to determine the expected reserve level required. The Company
policy is to monitor the shelf life of its products and reserve amounts based on the expiration date of the
finished goods inventory. We also reserve a portion of raw materials based on our historical experience of
tissue that fails during the inspection and debridement stage due to medical history, serology compliance or
poor quality.
Effective Interest Rate on Note Payable
On November 12, 2014, AxoGen, as borrower, and AC, as guarantor, entered into a term loan agreement
(the “Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement”) with the lenders party thereto and Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l.
(“Three Peaks”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Oberland Capital Healthcare Master Fund LP
(“Oberland”), as administrative and collateral agent for the lenders. Under the Three Peaks Term Loan
Agreement, Three Peaks provided AxoGen a term loan of $25 million which had a six year term and required
interest only payments and a final principal payment due at the end of the term. Interest was payable quarterly
at 9.00% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 1.0% which, as of November 13, 2014, resulted in a 10%
rate. In addition, on November 12, 2014, AxoGen entered into a 10 year Revenue Interest Agreement (the
“Revenue Interest Agreement”) with Three Peaks. Royalty payments were based on a royalty rate of 3.75% of
AxoGen’s revenues up to a maximum of $30 million in revenues in any 12 month period.
60
Table of Contents
The Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement were used in calculating the
effective interest rate. AxoGen recorded interest using its best estimate of the effective interest rate. This
estimate took into account both the rate on the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and the rate associated with
the ten-year Revenue Interest Agreement. The effective interest rate was based on actual payments to date,
projected future revenues and the projected royalty payments and the quarterly interest payments due on the
Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement. From time to time, AxoGen reevaluated the expected cash flows and
adjusted the effective interest rate. Determining the effective interest rate required judgment and was based on
significant assumptions related to estimates of the amounts and timing of future revenue
streams. Determination of these assumptions was highly subjective and different assumptions could have led
to materially different outcomes. The Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement
were paid in full on October 26, 2016.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts as measured by tax laws and regulations. The
deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which will
either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is
provided for deferred tax assets when management concludes it is more-likely-than-not that some portion of
the deferred tax assets will not be recognized. We have a full valuation allowance established on the deferred
tax asset upon management’s best estimate of final outcomes based upon estimated future revenue and changes
in business capitalization. Factors used to establish the valuation allowance are complicated and could cause
variability in application over time.
Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Revenues
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2016 increased 50.4% to approximately $41,108,000 as
compared to approximately $27,331,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. This increase was primarily a
result of growth in active accounts and to a lesser extent the establishment and growth of new accounts. In
addition, the Company received grant revenue of approximately $290,000 in the year ended December 31,
2016, as compared to grant revenue of approximately $433,000 in the year ended December 31, 2015.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2016 increased 54.1% to approximately $34,640,000 as
compared to approximately $22,483,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. This increase is primarily
attributable to the increased revenues in 2016, manufacturing efficiencies, a favorable change in product mix
and a product price increase instituted in March 2016. As a result, gross profit margin also improved to 84.3%
in 2016 as compared to 82.3% for 2015.
Costs and Expenses
Total cost and expenses increased 34.7% to approximately $42,770,000 for the year ended December 31,
2016 as compared to approximately $31,749,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. These increases were
primarily due to increasing sales activity, expanded surgeon education programs, increases in compensation
and increased general expenses associated with increased revenues and greater corporate size. As a percentage
of revenue, total cost and expenses decreased to 104% in 2016 compared to 116% in 2015 demonstrating the
improved productivity of our business model.
Sales and marketing expenses increased 41.5% to approximately $28,426,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2016 as compared to approximately $20,089,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. This
increase was primarily due to: (a) increased compensation expenses related to AxoGen’s direct sales force as a
result of increased sales and hiring of additional personnel; (b) increased commissions to independent
distributors as a result of increased sales; (c) expansion
61
Table of Contents
of the Company’s surgeon education program; and (d) increased marketing activity. As a percentage of
revenues, sales and marketing expenses were 69.1% for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to 73.5%
for the year ended December 31, 2015. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of
revenue was a result of improved productivity of our commercial team, including the improved penetration of
active accounts as revenue growth outpaced the related growth of expenses.
General and administrative expenses increased 20.3% to approximately $10,133,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2016 as compared to approximately $8,423,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The
increase was primarily the result of increased professional fees, increased general expenses related to a larger
organization and increases in salaries and bonus compensation. As a percentage of revenues, general and
administrative expenses were 24.6% for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to 30.8% for the year
ended December 31, 2015.
Research and development expenses increased 30.1% to approximately $4,212,000 in the year ended
®
December 31, 2016 as compared to approximately $3,237,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015.
Research and development costs include AxoGen’s product development and clinical efforts substantially
focused on its BLA for the Avance Nerve Graft. This activity varies from quarter to quarter due to the timing
of certain projects. The increase in expenses for 2016 relate to expenditures for such clinical activity, including
preparation for, and the start of, the pivotal clinical trial to support the BLA, and hiring additional personal to
support both clinical and product development activity, offset by certain projects that have been completed or
are near completion. It is expected that costs associated with the BLA will continue to increase as more
patients are enrolled in the trial over approximately the next two years. Although AxoGen’s products are
developed for sale in their current use, it does conduct product development efforts focused on new products
and new applications for existing products. AxoGen is active in pursuing research grants to support research
and early product development. AxoGen’s product pipeline development contributed to a portion of the
research and development expenses in 2016, with grant revenue offsetting a portion of this activity. As a
percentage of revenues, research and development expenses declined to 10.2% in 2016 from 11.8% in 2015.
Other Income and Expenses
Interest expense increased 35.0% to approximately $5,386,000 in 2016 as compared to approximately
$3,989,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. This increase was primarily due to the net impact of
prepayment fees and the write-off of previously recorded deferred interest charges associated with the
extinguishment of the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement on October 25,
2016. Under the terms of the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement the Company paid Three Peaks a final
payment of approximately $2,447,000 inclusive of prepayment fees and accrued interest through October 25,
2016. As a result of the accounting treatment for the Three Peaks transaction, the Company had previously
recorded a total of $747,000 of deferred interest charges which were offset against these prepayment fees. The
net impact of these transactions resulted in a net interest charge of approximately $1,700,000 for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2016.
Additionally, interest expense included non-cash, deferred interest charges of approximately $0 and
$462,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, that was expected to be paid in the
future based upon the terms of the Three Peaks transaction and increases in AxoGen revenues.
Interest expense — deferred financing costs increased to approximately $875,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2016 as compared to approximately $128,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. This
increase is primarily due to the write off of the remaining Three Peaks financing costs of approximately
$750,000 in 2016 as the result of the extinguishment of the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue
Interest Agreement.
Income Taxes
AxoGen had no income tax expenses or income tax benefit for 2016 or 2015 due to incurrence of net
operating loss for the year. AxoGen does not believe there are any additional tax expenses or benefits
currently available.
62
Table of Contents
Effect of Inflation
Inflation did not have a significant impact on AxoGen’s net sales, revenues or income from continuing
operations in 2014, 2015 or 2016.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Term Loan Agreements and Revenue Interest Agreement
On November 12, 2014 (the “Signing Date”), AxoGen, as borrower, and AC, as guarantor, entered into
the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement. Under the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement, Three Peaks agreed to
lend to AxoGen a term loan of $25 million which had a six year term and required interest only payments and a
final principal payment due at the end of the term. Interest was payable quarterly at 9.00% per annum plus the
greater of LIBOR or 1.0% which as of November 13, 2014 resulted in a 10% rate. AxoGen had to maintain
certain covenants including limiting new indebtedness, restriction of the payment of dividends and maintain
certain levels of revenue. Three Peaks had a first perfected security interest in the assets of AxoGen.
In addition, AxoGen entered into the Revenue Interest Agreement with Three Peaks. Royalty payments
were based on a royalty rate of 3.75% of AxoGen’s revenues up to a maximum of $30 million in revenues in
any 12 month period.
Under the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement, AxoGen had the option at any time to prepay the Term
Loan, in whole or in part, and the Revenue Interest Agreement by making the following payment, and Three
Peaks had the right to demand the following payment upon a change of control of AxoGen, sale of the
majority of AxoGen’s assets or a material adverse change to AxoGen: (i) on or prior to the first anniversary of
the applicable Signing Date, 120% of the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan or any portion being
prepaid; (ii) after the first anniversary but no later than the second anniversary of the Signing Date, 135% of
the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan or any portion being prepaid; (iii) after the second
anniversary but no later than the third anniversary of the applicable Closing Date, 150% of the outstanding
principal amount of the Term Loan or any portion being prepaid; or (iv) after the third anniversary of the
Signing Date, an amount generating an internal rate of return of 16.25% of the outstanding principal amount of
the Three Peaks Term Loan or any portion being prepaid. In all cases, the amount due was reduced by the sum
of interest and principal previously paid and all amounts received under the Revenue Interest Agreement. In
each such case AxoGen would also owe an additional 3% of the Three Peaks Term Loan amount. Upon
payment to Three Peaks, AxoGen had no further obligations to Three Peaks under the Three Peaks Term Loan
or the Revenue Interest Agreement. As a result of the prepayment in October 2016, the Company was
required to pay 135% of the outstanding principal amount of the Three Peaks Term Loan and 3% of the Three
Peaks Term Loan amount reduced by the sum of interest and principal previously paid and all amounts
received under the Revenue Interest Agreement totaling approximately $27,447,000, of which approximately
$2,447,000 represents the prepayment fee.
Also in connection with the Three Peaks Term Loan and Revenue Interest Agreements, the Company sold
1,375,969 shares of its common stock to Three Peaks for a total of $3.55 million at a price of $2.58 per share.
The Company recorded interest using its best estimate of the effective interest rate. This estimate took into
account both the rate on the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and the rate associated with the ten year
Revenue Interest Agreement with Three Peaks. The effective interest rate was based on actual payments to
date, projected future revenues and the projected royalty payments and the quarterly interest payments due on
the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement. From time to time, AxoGen reevaluated the expected cash flows and
adjusted the effective interest rate. Determining the effective interest rate required judgment and was based on
significant assumptions related to estimates of the amounts and timing of future revenue
streams. Determination of these assumptions was highly subjective and different assumptions could have lead
to materially different outcomes.
On the Closing Date, AxoGen and AC, each as borrowers, entered into the MC Term Loan Agreement
with the lenders party thereto and MidCap, as administrative agent and a lender. Under the MC Term Loan
Agreement, MidCap provided the Company a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $21 million (the
"Term Loan") which has a
63
Table of Contents
maturity date of May 1, 2021 and requires interest only payments through December 1, 2018, and thereafter, 30
monthly payments of principal and interest resulting in the Term Loan being fully paid by the maturity date.
Interest is payable monthly at 8.00% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 0.5%, which, as of the Closing
Date, resulted in an 8.5% rate. In addition to the interest charged on the Term Loan, the Company is also
obligated to pay certain fees, including an annual agency fee of 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the
Term Loan.
Under the MC Term Loan Agreement, the Company has the option at any time to prepay the Term Loan in
whole or in part, provided that prepayments shall be: (i) in an amount equal to $2,500,000 or a higher integral
multiple of $1,000,000; and (ii) accompanied by certain prepayment and exit fees. There can be no more than
three partial voluntary prepayments allowed during the term of the MC Term Loan Agreement. MidCap and
certain of the lenders have the right to demand prepayment, along with prepayment and exit fees upon an event
of default which includes, but is not limited to: (i) default of the Revolving Loan (as defined below); (ii) a
change of control of the Company; (iii) sale of the majority of the Company's assets; or (iv) a material adverse
change to the Company. The prepayment fee is determined by multiplying the amount being prepaid by the
following applicable percentage amount: (a) 3.0% during the first year following the Closing Date; (b) 2.0%
during the second year following the Closing Date, and (c) 1.0% thereafter. No prepayment fee is due in the
event the prepayment is a result of refinancing the Term Loan and Revolving Loan with MidCap or an affiliate
of MidCap. Upon any repayment of any portion of the Term Loan (whether voluntary, involuntary or
mandatory), other than scheduled amortization payments, and on the final payment of principal of the Term
Loan, an exit fee of 5.0% of the principal amount of the Term Loan is also owed based on the portion of any
prepayment made and at maturity upon the original principal amount less any prepayments of the Term Loan.
The Company used the aggregate proceeds of $25 million from the MidCap Term Loan and the Revolving
Loan to pay the outstanding indebtedness owed to Three Peaks and the other lenders to terminate the Term
Loan Agreement and the Revenue Interest Agreement. Expenses and fees of approximately $800,000 to
complete the negotiation and documentation of the MidCap Term Loan and the Revolving Loan and
prepayment fees of approximately $2.3 million owed to Three Peaks were paid from the Company’s own
funds.
On the Closing Date, AxoGen and AC, each as borrowers, also entered into the Revolving Loan
Agreement with the lenders party thereto and MidCap, as administrative agent and a lender. Under the
Revolving Loan Agreement, MidCap agreed to lend to the Company up to $10 million under a revolving credit
facility (the "Revolving Loan") which amount may be drawn down by the Company based upon an available
borrowing base which includes certain accounts receivable and inventory. The Revolving Loan may be
increased to up to $15 million at the Company’s request and with the approval of MidCap. As of the Closing
Date, the Company’s borrowing base under the Revolving Loan provided availability of approximately $5.4
million. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had borrowed $4,025,023 of the Revolving Loan. The
maturity date of the Revolving Loan is May 1, 2021. Interest is payable monthly at 4.5% per annum plus the
greater of LIBOR or 0.5% on outstanding advances, which, as of the Closing Date and December 31, 2016,
resulted in an 5.0% rate. In addition to the interest charged on the Revolving Loan, the Company is also
obligated to pay certain fees, including a collateral management fee of 0.5% per annum of the principal amount
outstanding on the Revolving Loan from time to time and an unused line fee of 0.5% per annum on the
difference between the average amount outstanding on the Revolving Loan minus the total amount of the
Revolving Loan commitment. The Revolving Loan is subject to a minimum balance, such that the Company
pays the greater of: (i) interest accrued on the actual amount drawn under the Revolving Loan Facility; and (ii)
interest accrued on 30% of the average borrowing base. If the Revolving Loan is terminated or permanently
reduced prior to the maturity date, MidCap is owed a deferred revolving loan origination fee determined by
multiplying the agreed total lending amount by the following applicable percentage amount: (a) 3.0% during
the first year following the Closing Date; (b) 2.0% during the second year following the Closing Date, and (c)
1.0% thereafter. No deferred revolving loan origination fee is due in the event the Revolving Loan is paid in
full or the termination of the revolving credit facility is a result of refinancing the Term Loan and Revolving
Loan with MidCap or an affiliate of MidCap. Termination of the Revolving Loan may occur, at the option of
MidCap and certain of the lenders, upon an event of default which includes, but is not limited to: (i) default in
payment of the Term Loan; (ii) a change of control of the Company; (iii) sale of the majority of the Company's
assets; or (iv) a material adverse change to the Company.
Under the MidCap agreements, the Company must maintain certain covenants including, but not limited
to, limiting new indebtedness, restrictions on the payment of dividends and maintaining certain levels of
revenue. MidCap, on behalf of the lenders under the Revolving Loan Agreement, has a first perfected security
interest in the assets of the Company
64
Table of Contents
to guarantee the payment in full of the MC Term Loan and Revolving Loan. Upon the payment in full to
MidCap and the lenders of the MC Term Loan and Revolving Loan, the Company would have no further
obligations to MidCap or the lenders under the MC Term Loan or the Revolving Loan or the Revolving Loan
Agreement.
The Company used the aggregate proceeds of $25 million from the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan to
pay the outstanding indebtedness owed to Three Peaks and the other lenders to terminate the Three Peaks Term
Loan Agreement and the Revenue Interest Agreement. Expenses and fees of approximately $800,000 to
complete the negotiation and documentation of the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan and prepayment fees of
approximately $2.3 million owed to Three Peaks were paid from the Company’s own funds.
Commitments for Capital Expenditures
The Company had no material commitments for capital expenditures at December 31, 2016 or 2015.
Public Offering of Common Stock
On February 5, 2015, AxoGen entered into an underwriting agreement with Wedbush Securities Inc., as
underwriter (the “Wedbush”), in connection with the offering, issuance and sale of 4,728,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, at a price to the public of $2.75 per share (the “February
2015 Offering”). The Company also granted to Wedbush a 30-day option to purchase up to an aggregate of
709,200 additional shares of common stock to cover over-allotments, if any.
As of February 13, 2015, the February 2015 Offering was completed with the sale of 5,437,200 shares of
common stock, which included the full exercise of the over-allotment option, at $2.75 per share, resulting in
gross proceeds to AxoGen from the February 2015 Offering of approximately $15.0 million, before deducting
underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by AxoGen estimated
at approximately $1.4 million. The shares of common stock were listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market. The
February 2015 Offering was made pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-
3 (Registration No. 333-195588) previously filed with the SEC on April 30, 2014, and pursuant to the
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus describing the terms of the February 2015 Offering,
dated February 5, 2015.
On August 26, 2015, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with Essex Woodlands Fund
IX, L.P. for the purchase of 4,861,111 shares of common stock at a public offering price of $3.60 per share,
raising approximately $17.5 million in gross proceeds (the “August 2015 Offering”). The expenses directly
related to the August 2015 Offering were approximately $300,000 and were all paid as of December 31, 2015
by the Company. Such expenses include the Company’s legal and accounting fees, printing expenses, transfer
agent fees and miscellaneous fees and costs related to the August 2015 Offering. Proceeds from the August
2015 Offering will be used for sales and marketing and general working capital purposes. The Company has
provided certain demand and “piggy-back” registration rights in connection with this sale of common stock.
The August 2015 Offering was made pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form
S-3 (Registration No. 333-195588) previously filed with the SEC on April 30, 2014 and pursuant to the
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus describing the terms of the August 2015 Offering,
dated August 26, 2015.
On October 7, 2016, AxoGen entered into an underwriting agreement with JMP Securities LLC, as
representative of the several underwriters (collectively, the “Underwriters”), to issue and sell 2,333,334 shares
of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten registered public offering (the “2016 Offering”) at an
offering price of $7.50 per share. Pursuant to the underwriting agreement, the Company also granted the
Underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 350,000 shares of common stock, which the
underwriters exercised in full on October 7, 2016. Five of the Company’s directors and officers purchased an
aggregate of approximately 32,666 Shares in the 2016 Offering and such purchases were made on the same
terms and conditions as purchases by the public in the 2016 Offering. The 2016 Offering closed on October 13,
2016, and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $18.67 million from the sale of 2,683,334
shares of common stock, which includes the additional 350,000 shares of common stock, after deducting the
underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the
net proceeds from this 2016 Offering for general working capital purposes and expanded development of nerve
65
Table of Contents
repair markets and products. However, the Company’s management will retain broad discretion over the
allocation of the net proceeds. The 2016 Offering was pursuant to a prospectus supplement dated October 7,
2016, which was filed with the SEC in connection with the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-
3 (File No. 333-207829) that was filed with the SEC on November 5, 2015 and declared effective on
December 11, 2015 and the related prospectus dated December 11, 2015.
Cash Flow Information
AxoGen had working capital of approximately $32.96 million and a current ratio of 3.97 at December 31,
2016, compared to working capital of $31.34 million and a current ratio of 9.45 at December 31, 2015. The
decrease in the current ratio at December 31, 2016 as compared to December 31, 2015 was primarily due to the
a portion of the refinanced debt being classified as a current liability. The Company believes it has sufficient
cash resources to meet its liquidity requirements for at least the next 12 months.
AxoGen’s future capital requirements depend on a number of factors including, without limitation,
revenue increases consistent with its business plan, cost of products and acquisition and/or development of new
products. AxoGen could face increasing capital needs. Such capital needs could be substantial depending on
the extent to which AxoGen is unable to increase revenue.
If AxoGen needs additional capital in the future, it may raise additional funds through public or private
equity offerings, debt financings or from other sources. The sale of additional equity would result in dilution
to AxoGen’s shareholders. There is no assurance that AxoGen will be able to secure funding on terms
acceptable to it, or at all. The increasing need for capital could also make it more difficult to obtain funding
through either equity or debt. Should additional capital not become available to AxoGen as needed, AxoGen
may be required to take certain action, such as slowing sales and marketing expansion, delaying regulatory
approvals or reducing headcount.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company had a net increase in cash and cash equivalents
of approximately $4,105,000 as compared to a net increase of cash and cash equivalents of approximately
$17,694,000 in the year ended December 31, 2015. The Company’s principal sources and uses of funds are
explained below.
Net Cash used in operating activities
AxoGen used approximately $11,204,000 of cash for operating activities in 2016, as compared to using
approximately $13,052,000 of cash for operating activities in 2015.
This decrease in cash used in operating activities is primarily attributed to an increase in accounts payable
and accrued expenses partially offset by a higher net loss generated in 2016, (which was primarily due to the
impact of refinancing costs in 2016), an increase in accounts receivable and inventory.
Net Cash used in investing activities
Investing activities for 2016 used approximately $1,190,000 of cash as compared to 2015 which used
approximately $556,000. This increase in use is principally attributable to the growth in certain fixed assets in
2016 related to expanded capacity of our production facility in Dayton, Ohio and the Distribution Facility as
well as expanded capacity at our headquarters office in Alachua, Florida.
Net Cash provided by financing activities
Financing activities in 2016 provided approximately $16,499,000 of cash as compared to providing
approximately $31,301,000 of cash in 2015. The decrease was due to less proceeds received in the 2016
Offering when compared to the proceeds received from the February 2015 Offering and August 2015 Offering.
66
Table of Contents
Cash paid for interest was $5,769,372 in 2016 compared to $3,525,978 in 2015. The increase is due to the
$2,446,676 final payment to fully repay the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest
Agreement, partially offset by lower interest charges on the new debt agreement.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
AxoGen does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued a new standard on revenue
recognition which outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from
contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-
specific guidance. The core principle of the revenue model is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict
the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which
the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard is designed to create
greater comparability for financial statement users across industries and jurisdictions and also requires
enhanced disclosures. The guidance will be effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2018. The
standard may be applied retrospectively to each prior period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative
effect recognized as of the adoption date. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance related to stock compensation. The amendment requires
that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite period, be treated as
a performance condition. The updated guidance became effective for annual reporting periods and interim
periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of this guidance did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-03, Simplifying the
Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which changes the presentation of debt issuance costs in financial
statements to present such costs as a direct deduction from the related debt liability rather than as an asset.
During the first quarter of 2016, we retrospectively adopted this guidance. The implementation of this
accounting standard resulted in a reduction of other noncurrent assets and long-term debt of approximately
$846,000 in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2015.
In November 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes. The
amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a
classified statement of financial position. The amendments in these ASUs may be applied either prospectively
to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented and are effective for interim
and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Earlier application is permitted for all entities
as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. We are currently evaluating the method of
adoption and the impact of the provisions of the ASU.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”. This update will increase
transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the
balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This update is effective for annual
and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal
years. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718),
Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The ASU was issued as part of the FASB
Simplification Initiative and involves several aspects of accounting for shared-based payment transactions,
including the income tax consequences, options to elect forfeiture accounting policy either by the number of
awards that are expected to vest (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur, and classification
on the statement of cash flows. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15,
2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating
the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.
67
Table of Contents
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash
Payments (Topic 230). The ASU was issued intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain cash
receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows by
providing guidance on eight specific cash flow issues. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. We are
currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), guidance
that a statement of cash flows explains the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and
amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The new guidance is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the
impact of adoption of this guidance on our Statement of Cash Flows.
The Company’s management has reviewed and considered all other recent accounting pronouncements and
believe there are none that could potentially have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
condition, results of operations, or disclosures.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
68
Table of Contents
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
CONTENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
\
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2016 AND 2015
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2016 AND 2015
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
70
71
72
73
74
75
69
Table of Contents
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and
Board of Directors of
AxoGen, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December
31, 2016. AxoGen’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015,
and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended
December 31, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), AxoGen, Inc and Subsidiaries internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated
Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 1, 2017, expressed an adverse opinion.
/s/ Lurie, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 1, 2017
70
Table of Contents
AXOGEN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2016 and 2015
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
approximately $272,000 and $192,000 respectively
Inventory
Prepaid expenses and other
Total current assets
Property and equipment, net
Intangible assets
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Borrowings under revolving loan agreement
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Current maturities of long term obligations
Deferred revenue, current
Total current liabilities
Note Payable - Revenue Interest Purchase Agreement, net
Long Term Obligations, net of current maturities and deferred
financing fees
Deferred revenue
Total liabilities
Shareholders’ equity:
December 31,
December 31,
2016
2015
$ 30,014,405 $ 25,909,500
8,052,203
5,458,840
511,804
44,037,252
1,494,247
828,979
4,782,989
3,933,960
424,925
35,051,374
970,870
678,082
$ 46,360,478 $ 36,700,326
$
4,025,023 $
7,002,165
20,899
33,282
11,081,369
—
3,695,127
—
14,118
3,709,245
—
24,701,693
20,265,745
92,215
31,439,329
—
93,797
28,504,735
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 50,000,000 shares
authorized; 33,008,865 and 29,984,591 shares issued and outstanding
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit
Total shareholders’ equity
330,088
132,474,884
(117,883,823)
14,921,149
299,846
111,368,424
(103,472,679)
8,195,591
$ 46,360,478 $ 36,700,326
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
71
Table of Contents
AXOGEN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Revenues
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Costs and expenses:
Sales and marketing
Research and development
General and administrative
Total costs and expenses
Loss from operations
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
Interest expense — deferred financing costs
Other income (expense)
Total other income (expense)
Net Loss
Weighted Average Common Shares outstanding — basic and diluted
Loss Per Common share — basic and diluted
2016
2015
$ 41,107,538 $ 27,331,092
4,848,396
22,482,696
6,467,250
34,640,288
28,425,503
4,212,023
10,132,624
42,770,150
(8,129,862)
20,089,369
3,237,171
8,422,866
31,749,406
(9,266,710)
(5,386,268)
(875,389)
(19,625)
(6,281,282)
(14,411,144)
30,702,164
(3,988,619)
(127,912)
26,816
(4,089,715)
(13,356,425)
26,075,670
(0.51)
$
(0.47) $
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
72
Table of Contents
AXOGEN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Balance, December 31, 2014 19,488,814 $ 194,888 $ 78,675,686 $ (90,116,254) $ (11,245,680)
Common Stock
Shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Stock-based compensation
Exercise of stock options
Issuance of common shares
Net loss
—
197,466
10,298,311
—
—
1,975
102,983
—
1,316,509
510,826
30,865,403
—
—
—
—
(13,356,425)
1,316,509
512,801
30,968,386
(13,356,425)
Balance, December 31, 2015 29,984,591
299,846
111,368,424
(103,472,679)
8,195,591
Stock-based compensation
Exercise of stock options
Issuance of common shares
Net loss
—
340,940
2,683,334
—
—
3,409
26,833
—
1,390,277
1,074,924
18,641,259
—
—
—
—
(14,411,144)
1,390,277
1,078,333
18,668,092
(14,411,144)
Balance, December 31, 2016 33,008,865 $ 330,088 $ 132,474,884 $ (117,883,823) $ 14,921,149
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
73
Table of Contents
AXOGEN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used for operating activities:
$ (14,411,144) $
(13,356,425)
2016
2015
Depreciation
Amortization of intangible assets
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Write off of deferred financing costs
Provision for bad debt
Stock-based compensation
Interest added to note payable
Change in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses and other
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Deferred revenue
361,617
74,871
124,915
750,474
79,593
1,390,277
1,924,279
(3,348,807)
(1,524,880)
(86,879)
3,443,660
17,582
203,140
45,828
127,913
--
125,371
1,316,509
461,643
(2,036,052)
(720,340)
(315,556)
1,117,733
(21,583)
Net cash used for operating activities
(11,204,442)
(13,051,819)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Net cash used for investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
Borrowing on revolving loan
Payments on revolving loan
Repayments of long-term debt
Debt issuance costs
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
(963,787)
(225,768)
(408,782)
(146,736)
(1,189,555)
(555,518)
18,668,092
6,684,894
(6,684,894)
(2,446,676)
(800,847)
1,078,333
30,968,386
--
--
--
(180,139)
512,799
16,498,902
31,301,046
4,104,905
25,909,500
17,693,709
8,215,791
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$ 30,014,405 $
25,909,500
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow activity:
Cash paid for interest
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Payments of fixed assets in accounts payable
Payments of long term debt with proceeds from term loan of $21,000,000 and revolver
loan of $4,000,000
$
5,769,372 $
3,525,978
$
32,153 $
168,775
$ 25,000,000 $
—
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
74
Table of Contents
AXOGEN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2016 and 2015
1.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AxoGen, Inc. (the
“Company” or “AxoGen”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, AxoGen Corporation (“AC”) and AxoGen
Europe GmbH, established in the fourth quarter of 2016, as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and
for the years then ended. The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
2.
Organization and Business
®
We are a global leader in innovative surgical solutions for peripheral nerve injuries. We provide products
and education to improve surgical treatment algorithms for peripheral nerve injuries. Our portfolio of products
includes Avance Nerve Graft, an off-the-shelf processed human nerve allograft for bridging severed nerves
without the comorbidities associated with a second surgical site, AxoGuard Nerve Connector, a porcine
submucosa extracellular matrix (“ECM”) coaptation aid for tensionless repair of severed nerves, AxoGuard
®
Nerve Protector, a porcine submucosa ECM product used to wrap and protect injured peripheral nerves and
reinforce the nerve reconstruction while preventing soft tissue attachments and Avive Soft Tissue Membrane
is minimally processed human umbilical cord membrane that may be used as a resorbable soft tissue covering
to separate tissues and modulate inflammation in the surgical bed. Along with these core surgical products, we
also offer the AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and AcroVal
System. These evaluation and measurement tools assist healthcare professionals in detecting changes in
sensation, assessing return of sensory, grip and pinch function, evaluating effective treatment interventions,
and providing feedback to patients on nerve function. Our portfolio of products is available in the United
States, Canada, the United Kingdom and several European and other international countries.
Neurosensory and Motor Testing
TM
TM
TM
®
3.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed and
determinable, delivery has occurred and there is a reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds.
Revenues for manufactured products and products sold to a customer or under a distribution agreement are
recognized when the product is delivered to the customer or distributor, at which time title passes to the
customer or distributor, provided, however, that in the case of revenues from consigned sales delivery is
determined when the product is utilized in a surgical procedure. Once a product is delivered, the Company has
no further performance obligations. Delivery is defined as delivery to a customer location or segregation of
product into a contracted distribution location. At such time, this product cannot be sold to any other customer.
Fees charged to customers for shipping are recognized as revenues when products are shipped to the customer,
distributor or end user. Revenues from research grants are recognized in the period the associated costs are
incurred.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Concentration
For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers any highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are
maintained at financial institutions and, at times, balances may exceed federally insured limits. The Company
has never experienced any losses related to these balances and does not believe it is exposed to any significant
credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.
75
Table of Contents
Accounts Receivable and Concentration of Credit Risk
Accounts receivable are carried at the original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts
based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a monthly basis. Management determines the allowance for
doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s
financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. Accounts receivable are written off when
deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of accounts receivable previously written off are recorded when received.
We regularly review all accounts that exceed 60 days from the invoice date and based on an assessment of
current credit worthiness, estimate the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected. The analysis
excludes certain receivables due to our past successful experience in collectability. Specific accounts that are
deemed uncollectible are reserved at 100% of their outstanding balance. In the event that we exhaust all
collection efforts and deem an account uncollectible, we would subsequently write off the account. The write
off process involves approval by senior management based on the write off amount. The allowance for
doubtful accounts reserve balance was approximately $272,000 and $192,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015,
respectively.
Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are limited because a large number of
geographically diverse customers make up the Company’s customer base, thus spreading the trade credit risk.
The Company also controls credit risk through credit approvals and monitoring procedures.
Inventories
Inventories are comprised of unprocessed tissue, work-in-process, Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve
®
®
Neurosensory and Motor
Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector, Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, AcroVal
Testing System, AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and supplies and are valued at the lower of cost (first-
in, first-out) or market.
TM
TM
TM
®
We regularly review the inventory status to determine the expected reserve level required. The Company
policy is to monitor the shelf life of its products and reserve amounts based on the expiration date of the
finished goods inventory. We also reserve a portion of raw materials based on our historical experience of
tissue that fails during the inspection and debridement stage due to medical history, serology compliance or
poor quality.
Property and Equipment
Depreciation and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of
the assets as follows:
Furniture and equipment
Leasehold improvements
Processing equipment
2 -5
5
5 -7
years
years (or lease term if
less)
years
Major additions and improvements are capitalized, while replacements, maintenance and repairs, which do
not improve or extend the life of the respective assets, are expensed as incurred. When assets are retired or
otherwise disposed of, related costs and accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed and any gain
or loss is reported as other income or expense.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist primarily of license agreements for exclusive rights to use various patented and
patent-pending technologies described in Note 5 and other costs related to the license agreements, including
patent prosecution and protection costs. Such costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over
the underlying terms of the license agreements or estimated useful life of patents, ranging from 5 to 20 years.
76
Table of Contents
Impairment of Long-lived Assets, Including License Agreements
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and
used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be
recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the
assets. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not record any impairment loss.
Deferred Financing Costs
The Company records as a discount to debt all third party costs incurred, including equity-based payments,
associated with the issuance of long-term debt. The costs are amortized to interest expense over the term of the
debt using the effective interest method.
Effective lnterest Rate on Term Loan Agreement
AxoGen borrowed $25 million under the term loan agreement (the “Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement”)
dated November 12, 2014, by and among AxoGen, as borrower, AC, as guarantor, the lenders party thereto
and Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. (“Three Peaks”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Oberland Capital
Healthcare Master Fund LP, as administrative and collateral agent for the lenders. In addition, on November
12, 2014, AxoGen also entered into a ten-year Revenue Interest Agreement (the “Revenue Interest
Agreement”) with Three Peaks. Royalty payments were based on a royalty rate of 3.75% of AxoGen’s
revenues up to a maximum of $30 million in revenues in any 12-month period. The Three Peaks Term Loan
Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement were used in calculating the effective interest rate. AxoGen
recorded interest using its best estimate of the effective interest rate. This estimate took into account both the
rate on the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and the rate associated with the Revenue Interest Agreement.
The effective interest rate was based on actual payments to date, projected future revenues and the projected
royalty payments and the quarterly interest payments due on the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement. On
October 26, 2016, the Three Peak Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement were paid in full and the
Company had no further obligations pursuant to such agreements. From time to time, AxoGen reevaluated the
expected cash flows and adjusted the effective interest rate. Determining the effective interest rate required
judgment and was based on significant assumptions related to estimates of the amounts and timing of future
revenue streams. Determination of these assumptions was highly subjective and different assumptions could
have led to materially different outcomes. On October 26, 2016, the Three Peaks Loan Agreement and
Revenue Interest Agreement were paid in full and the Company had no further obligations pursuant to such
agreements.
Advertising
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs were $40,000 and $31,000 for the years
ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and are included in sales and marketing expense on the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Research and Development Costs
Research and Development costs are expensed as incurred and were approximately $4,212,000 and
$3,237,000 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Income Taxes
The Company has not recorded current income tax expense due to the generation of net operating losses.
Deferred income taxes are accounted for using the balance sheet approach which requires recognition of
deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future consequences of temporary differences between the
financial reporting basis and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided when it is
more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized. A full valuation allowance has been
established on the deferred tax asset as it is more likely
77
Table of Contents
than not that the future tax benefit will not be realized. In addition, future utilization of the available net
operating loss carryforward may be limited under Internal Revenue Code Section 382 as a result of changes in
ownership.
The Company identifies and evaluates uncertain tax positions, if any, and recognizes the impact of
uncertain tax positions for which there is a less than more-likely-than-not probability of the position being
upheld when reviewed by the relevant taxing authority. Such positions are deemed to be unrecognized tax
benefits and a corresponding liability is established on the balance sheet. The Company has not recognized a
liability for uncertain tax positions. If there were an unrecognized tax benefit, the Company would recognize
interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses.
The Company’s remaining open tax years subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service include the
years ended December 31, 2013 through 2016; there currently are no examinations in process.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The respective carrying value of certain on-balance-sheet financial instruments approximated their fair
values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. These financial instruments include cash, accounts
receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt
approximates its carrying value based upon current rates available to the Company.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company measures all employee stock-based compensation awards using a fair value method and
records such expense in its consolidated financial statements. The estimated value of the portion of the award
that is ultimately expected to vest, taking into consideration estimated forfeitures based on the Company’s
historical forfeiture rate, is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the Company’s
consolidated statements of operations. The Company estimates the grant date fair value of stock option awards
generally on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing models.
With respect to performance stock units (“PSUs”), the number of shares that vest and are issued to the
recipient is based upon the Company’s performance as measured against specified targets over the
measurement period. The fair value of the PSUs is based on the Company’s closing stock price on the grant
date and its estimate of achieving such performance targets. See further discussion and disclosures in Note 10,
“Stock Incentive Plan.”
Earnings (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock
Earnings (loss) per share of common stock (EPS) is calculated for basic EPS by dividing net income (loss)
available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the period.
There were no dilutive instruments as of December 31, 2016 and 2015. The basic and diluted weighted
average shares outstanding were 30,702,164 and 26,075,670 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015,
respectively.
Basic and diluted net loss per commons share for all periods presented is computed by dividing the net loss
attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and
common share equivalents outstanding, when dilutive. Potentially dilutive common share equivalents include
common shares which would potentially be issued pursuant to stock warrants and stock options. Common
share equivalents are not included in determining the fully diluted loss per share if their effect is antidilutive.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
78
Table of Contents
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued a new standard on revenue recognition which outlines a single
comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes
most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle of the
revenue model is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to
customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for
those goods or services. The standard is designed to create greater comparability for financial statement users
across industries and jurisdictions and also requires enhanced disclosures. The guidance will be effective for
the Company beginning on January 1, 2018. The standard may be applied retrospectively to each prior period
presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized as of the adoption date. We are currently
evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance related to stock compensation. The amendment requires
that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite period, be treated as
a performance condition. The updated guidance became effective for annual reporting periods and interim
periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of this guidance did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-03, Simplifying the
Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which changes the presentation of debt issuance costs in financial
statements to present such costs as a direct deduction from the related debt liability rather than as an asset.
During the first quarter of 2016, we retrospectively adopted this guidance. The implementation of this
accounting standard resulted in a reduction of other noncurrent assets and long-term debt of approximately
$846,000 in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2015.
In November 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes. The
amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a
classified statement of financial position. The amendments in these ASU may be applied either prospectively
to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented and are effective for interim
and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Earlier application is permitted for all entities
as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. We are currently evaluating the method of
adoption and the impact of the provisions of the ASU.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”. This update will increase
transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the
balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This update is effective for annual
and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal
years. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718),
Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The ASU was issued as part of the FASB
Simplification Initiative and involves several aspects of accounting for shared-based payment transactions,
including the income tax consequences, options to elect forfeiture accounting policy either by the number of
awards that are expected to vest (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur, and classification
on the statement of cash flows. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15,
2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating
the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash
Payments (Topic 230). The ASU was issued intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain cash
receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows by
providing guidance on eight specific cash flow issues. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. We are
currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.
79
Table of Contents
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), guidance
that a statement of cash flows explains the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and
amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The new guidance is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the
impact of adoption of this guidance on our Statement of Cash Flows.
The Company’s management has reviewed and considered all other recent accounting pronouncements and
believe there are none that could potentially have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
condition, results of operations, or disclosures.
4.
Inventories
Inventories are comprised of unprocessed tissue, work-in-process, Avance Nerve Graft, AxoGuard Nerve
®
®
Connector, AxoGuard Nerve Protector, Avive Soft Tissue Membrane, AcroVal
Neurosensory and Motor
Testing System, AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator and supplies and are valued at the lower of cost (first-
in, first-out) or market and consist of the following:
TM
TM
TM
®
Finished goods
Work in process
Raw materials
Inventory, net
December
31,
2016
December
31,
2015
$4,132,036 $2,732,823
237,108
964,029
$5,458,840 $3,933,960
205,116
1,121,688
Inventories are net of reserve of approximately $960,000 and $711,000 at December 31, 2016 and 2015,
respectively.
5.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of the following:
Furniture and equipment
Leasehold improvements
Processing equipment
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
Property and equipment, net
6.
Intangible Assets
The Company’s intangible assets consist of the following:
License agreements
Patents
Less: accumulated amortization
Intangible assets, net
80
December 31, December 31,
2016
2015
$ 1,270,173 $ 1,186,815
346,642
1,375,759
(1,938,346)
970,870
447,650
1,577,561
(1,801,137)
$ 1,494,247 $
December
31,
2016
December
31,
2015
$ 984,342 $ 897,594
179,997
(399,509)
$ 828,979 $ 678,082
308,212
(463,575)
Table of Contents
License agreements are being amortized over periods ranging from 17-20 years. Patent costs were being
amortized over three years. As of December 31, 2016, the patents were fully amortized, the remaining patents
of $308,212 are pending patent costs and are not amortized until approved. Amortization expense for 2016 and
2015 was approximately $75,000 and $46,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2016, future amortization of
license agreements is expected to be $70,000 for 2017 through 2023 and $56,000 for 2024.
License Agreements
The Company has entered into license agreements (the “License Agreements”) with the University of
Florida Research Foundation (“UFRF”) and University of Texas at Austin (“UTA”). Under the terms of the
License Agreements, the Company acquired exclusive worldwide licenses for underlying technology used in
repairing and regenerating nerves. The licensed technologies include the rights to issued patents and patents
pending in the United States and international markets. The effective term of the License Agreements extends
through the term of the related patents and the agreements may be terminated by the Company with 60 days
prior written notice. Additionally, in the event of default, licensors may terminate an agreement if the
Company fails to cure a breach after written notice. The License Agreements contain the key terms listed
below:
· AxoGen pays royalty fees ranging from 1% to 3% under the License Agreements based on
net sales of licensed products. One of the agreements also contains a minimum royalty of
$12,500 per quarter, which may include a credit in future quarters in the same calendar year
for the amount the minimum royalty exceeds the royalty fees. Also, when AxoGen pays
royalties to more than one licensor for sales of the same product, a royalty stack cap
applies, capping total royalties at 3.75%;
·
If AxoGen sublicenses technologies covered by the License Agreements to third parties,
AxoGen would pay a percentage of sublicense fees received from the third party to the
licensor. Currently, AxoGen does not sublicense any technologies covered by License
Agreements. The Company is not considered a sub-licensee under the License Agreements
and does not owe any sub-licensee fees for its own use of the technologies;
· AxoGen reimburses the licensors for certain legal expenses incurred for patent prosecution
and defense of the technologies covered by the License Agreements; and
·
Currently, under one of the License Agreements, AxoGen would owe a $15,000 milestone
fee upon receiving a Phase II Small Business Innovation Research or Phase II Small
Business Technology Transfer grant involving the licensed technology. The Company has
not received either grant and does not owe such a milestone fee. A milestone fee to the
University of Florida Research Foundation of $2,000 is due if AxoGen receives FDA
approval of its Avance Nerve Graft, a milestone fee of $25,000 is due upon the first
commercial use of certain licensed technology to provide services to manufacture products
for third parties and a milestone fee of $10,000 is due upon the first use to manufacture
products that utilize certain technology that is not currently incorporated into AxoGen
products.
®
Royalty fees were approximately $812,000 and $526,000 during 2016 and 2015 and are included in sales
and marketing expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
81
Table of Contents
7.
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consists of the following:
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accrued compensation
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
82
December
31,
2016
December 31,
2015
$4,418,706 $2,106,057
1,589,070
$7,002,165 $3,695,127
2,583,459
Table of Contents
8.
Term Loan Agreements and Long-Term Debt
Term Loan Agreements and Long Term Debt consist of the following:
Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement with Three Peaks
Capital S.a.r.l., net of $845,727 of deferred financing fees at December 31,
2015, for a total term loan amount of $25,000,000 which had a six year term
and required interest only payments and a final principal payment due at the
end of the term. Interest was payable quarterly at 9.00% per annum plus the
greater of LIBOR or 1.0% which as of September 30, 2016 and December 31,
2015 resulted in a 10% rate. The Revenue Interest Agreement was for a
period of ten years. Royalty payments were based on a royalty rate of 3.75%
of revenues up to a maximum of $30 million in revenues in any 12 month
period. On October 26, 2016, the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and
Revenue Interest Agreement were paid in full and the Company had no
further obligations pursuant to such agreements.
Term Loan Agreement with MidCap Financial for a total of $21,000,000, net
of $771,185 of deferred financing fees at December 31, 2016, which has a
fifty four month term and requires interest only payments for the first twenty
four months, and thereafter, thirty monthly payments of principal and interest
until the end of the term. Interest is payable monthly at 8.00% per annum plus
the greater of LIBOR or 0.5% which as of December 31, 2016 resulted in a
8.5% rate. In addition to the interest charged on the Term Loan, the Company
is also obligated to pay certain fees, including an annual agency fee of 0.25%
of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan.
Revolving Loan Agreement with MidCap Financial for up to $10,000,000
with borrowings based upon eligible accounts receivable and inventory.
Interest is payable monthly at 4.50% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or
0.5% which as of December 31, 2016 resulted in a 5.0% rate. In addition to
the interest charged on the Revolving Loan, the Company is also obligated to
pay certain fees, including a collateral management fee of 0.5% of the
principal amount outstanding on the Revolving Loan and an unused line fee
of 0.5% per annum on the difference between the average amount
outstanding on the Revolving Loan minus the total amount of the Revolving
Loan commitment.
Equipment Lease Agreement with Cisco Capital for a total lease amount of
$58,875 which has a 36 month term and requires no lease payments for the
first three months of the lease and thirty three equal payments of principal and
interest until the end of the term. Interest on the lease is payable monthly at
3.50% per annum.
Total
Less current revolving loan
Less current maturities of long term debt
Long-term portion
Term Loans
Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement
December 31, December 31,
2016
2015
$
— $24,701,693
20,228,815
—
4,025,023
—
57,829
—
24,311,667 24,701,693
—
(4,025,023)
—
(20,899)
$20,265,745 $24,701,693
On November 12, 2014, AxoGen, as borrower, and AC, as guarantor, entered into the Three Peaks Term
Loan Agreement. Under the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement, Three Peaks provided AxoGen a term loan of
$25 million
83
Table of Contents
which had a six year term and required interest only payments and a final principal payment due at the end of
the term. Interest was payable quarterly at 9.00% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 1.0% which as of
November 13, 2014 resulted in a 10% rate.
In addition, on November 12, 2014, AxoGen entered into the Revenue Interest Agreement. Royalty
payments were based on a royalty rate of 3.75% of AxoGen’s revenues up to a maximum of $30 million in
revenues in any 12 month period.
On October 26, 2016, the Three Peaks Term Loan Agreement and Revenue Interest Agreement were paid
in full and the Company had no further obligations pursuant to such agreements.
MidCap Term Loan Agreement
On October 25, 2016 (the "Closing Date"), AxoGen and AC, each as borrowers, entered into a Credit and
Security Agreement (the ''MC Term Loan Agreement") with the lenders party thereto and MidCap Financial
Trust (“MidCap”), as administrative agent and a lender. Under the MC Term Loan Agreement, MidCap
provided the Company a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $21 million (the "Term Loan") which
has a maturity date of May 1, 2021 and requires interest only payments through December 1, 2018, and
thereafter, 30 monthly payments of principal and interest resulting in the Term Loan being fully paid by the
maturity date. Interest is payable monthly at 8.00% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 0.5%, which, as of
the Closing Date, resulted in an 8.5% rate. In addition to the interest charged on the Term Loan, the Company
is also obligated to pay certain fees, including an annual agency fee of 0.25% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Term Loan.
Under the MC Term Loan Agreement, the Company has the option at any time to prepay the Term Loan in
whole or in part, provided that prepayments shall be: (i) in an amount equal to $2,500,000 or a higher integral
multiple of $1,000,000; and (ii) accompanied by certain prepayment and exit fees. There can be no more than
three partial voluntary prepayments allowed during the term of the MC Term Loan Agreement. MidCap and
certain of the lenders have the right to demand prepayment, along with prepayment and exit fees upon an event
of default which includes, but is not limited to: (i) default of the Revolving Loan (as defined below); (ii) a
change of control of the Company; (iii) sale of the majority of the Company's assets; or (iv) a material adverse
change to the Company. The prepayment fee is determined by multiplying the amount being prepaid by the
following applicable percentage amount: (a) 3.0% during the first year following the Closing Date; (b) 2.0%
during the second year following the Closing Date, and (c) 1.0% thereafter. No prepayment fee is due in the
event the prepayment is a result of refinancing the Term Loan and Revolving Loan with MidCap or an affiliate
of MidCap. Upon any repayment of any portion of the Term Loan (whether voluntary, involuntary or
mandatory), other than scheduled amortization payments, and on the final payment of principal of the Term
Loan, an exit fee of 5.0% of the principal amount of the Term Loan is also owed based on the portion of any
prepayment made and at maturity upon the original principal amount less any prepayments of the Term Loan.
MidCap Revolving Loan Agreement
On the Closing Date, AxoGen and AC, each as borrowers, also entered into a Credit and Security
Agreement (the ''Revolving Loan Agreement") with the lenders party thereto and MidCap, as administrative
agent and a lender. Under the Revolving Loan Agreement, MidCap agreed to lend to the Company up to $10
million under a revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Loan") which amount may be drawn down by the
Company based upon an available borrowing base which includes certain accounts receivable and
inventory. The Revolving Loan may be increased to up to $15 million at the Company’s request and with the
approval of MidCap. As of the Closing Date, the Company’s borrowing base under the Revolving Loan
provided availability of approximately $5.4 million of which the Company borrowed $4 million. As of
December 31, 2016, the Company had borrowed $4,025,023 of the Revolving Loan. The maturity date of the
Revolving Loan is May 1, 2021. Interest is payable monthly at 4.5% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or
0.5% on outstanding advances, which, as of the Closing Date and December 31, 2016, resulted in an 5.0% rate.
In addition to the interest charged on the Revolving Loan, the Company is also obligated to pay certain fees,
including a collateral management fee of 0.5% per annum of the principal amount outstanding on the
Revolving Loan from time to time and an unused line fee of 0.5% per annum on the difference between the
average amount outstanding on the
84
Table of Contents
Revolving Loan minus the total amount of the Revolving Loan commitment. The Revolving Loan is subject to
a minimum balance, such that the Company pays the greater of: (i) interest accrued on the actual amount
drawn under the Revolving Loan Facility; and (ii) interest accrued on 30% of the average borrowing base. If
the Revolving Loan is terminated or permanently reduced prior to the maturity date, MidCap is owed a
deferred revolving loan origination fee determined by multiplying the agreed total lending amount by the
following applicable percentage amount: (a) 3.0% during the first year following the Closing Date; (b) 2.0%
during the second year following the Closing Date, and (c) 1.0% thereafter. No deferred revolving loan
origination fee is due in the event the Revolving Loan is paid in full or the termination of the revolving credit
facility is a result of refinancing the Term Loan and Revolving Loan with MidCap or an affiliate of
MidCap. Termination of the Revolving Loan may occur, at the option of MidCap and certain of the lenders,
upon an event of default which includes, but is not limited to: (i) default in payment of the Term Loan; (ii) a
change of control of the Company; (iii) sale of the majority of the Company's assets; or (iv) a material adverse
change to the Company.
The MC Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Loan Agreement each contain covenants that place
restrictions on AxoGen’s operations, including, without limitation, covenants related to debt restrictions,
investment restrictions, dividend restrictions, restrictions on transactions with affiliates and certain revenue
covenants. MidCap, on behalf of the lenders under the agreements, has a first perfected security interest in the
assets of the Company to guarantee the payment in full of the agreements. Upon the payment in full to MidCap
and the lenders of the Term Loan Agreement and Revolving Loan Agreement, the Company would have no
further obligations to MidCap or the lenders under the Term Loan Agreement or the Revolving Loan
Agreement.
The Company used the aggregate proceeds of $25 million from the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan to
pay the outstanding indebtedness owed to Three Peaks and the other lenders to terminate the Three Peaks Term
Loan Agreement and the Revenue Interest Agreement. Expenses and fees of approximately $800,000 to
complete the negotiation and documentation of the Term Loan and the Revolving Loan and prepayment fees of
approximately $2.3 million owed to Three Peaks were paid from the Company’s own funds.
Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2016 was approximately $5,386,000 compared to
$3,989,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The 2016 amount includes a final payment to Three Peaks
of approximately $2,447,000 inclusive of prepayment fees and accrued interest through October 25, 2016. In
addition, as a result of the accounting treatment for the Three Peaks transaction, the Company had previously
recorded a total of $747,000 of deferred interest charges which were offset against these prepayment fees. The
net impact of these transactions resulted in a net interest charge of approximately $1,700,000 in the year which
is included in interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2016. Additionally, as the result of the
extinguishment of the debt facility with Three Peaks, the Company wrote off approximately $750,000 of
prepaid financing fees to interest expense – deferred financing costs in 2016.
Annual maturities of the Company’s long-term obligations are as follows:
Year Ending December 31
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Less unamortized debt issuance costs
TOTAL
Amount
20,899
1,421,834
8,415,096
8,400,000
2,800,000
21,057,829
(771,185)
20,286,644
$
$
85
Table of Contents
9.
Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
AxoGen, Inc. Classes of Stock
AxoGen, Inc.’s authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01
per share. The authorized capital stock is divisible into the classes and series, has the designation, voting rights,
and other rights and preferences and is subject to the restrictions that the AxoGen Board of Directors may from
time to time establish. Unless otherwise designated by the AxoGen Board of Directors, all shares are common
stock. AxoGen has not designated any shares other than common stock.
Warrants
Pursuant to a retired financing agreement, certain lenders received a ten-year warrant to purchase 89,686
shares of AxoGen’s common stock at $2.23 per share. The warrants have an effective date of September 30,
2011. On November 13, 2015, 44,843 of these warrants were exercised in a cashless exchange resulting in
25,903 shares being issued to the warrant holder.
Public Offering
On October 7, 2016, AxoGen entered into an underwriting agreement with JMP Securities LLC, as
representative of the several underwriters (collectively, the “Underwriters”), to issue and sell 2,333,334 shares
of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten registered public offering (the “2016 Offering”) at an
offering price of $7.50 per share. Pursuant to the underwriting agreement, the Company also granted the
Underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 350,000 shares of common stock, which the
underwriters exercised in full on October 7, 2016. Five of the Company’s directors and officers purchased an
aggregate of approximately 32,666 Shares in the 2016 Offering and such purchases were made on the same
terms and conditions as purchases by the public in the 2016 Offering. The 2016 Offering closed on October 13,
2016, and the Company received net proceeds of approximately $18.67 million from the sale of 2,683,334
shares of common stock, which includes the additional 350,000 shares of common stock, after deducting the
underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses.
10.
Stock Incentive Plan
The Company maintains the AxoGen 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the “AxoGen Plan”), which
allows for issuance of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, performance stock units (PSU) and
restricted stock awards (RSU) to employees, directors and consultants at exercise prices not less than the fair
market value at the date of grant. At the 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders the AxoGen Plan was
amended to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the AxoGen Plan to
5,500,000 shares.
Under the terms of the Company’s merger with with LecTec Corporation in 2011 (the “Merger”), options
granted under the AC 2002 Stock Option Plan (the “AC Plan”) were assumed by the Company so that each
stock option pursuant to the AC Plan was converted to the AxoGen Plan at a ratio of 1.00 to 0.0372734 for
both the number and exercise price of each stock option.
The options to employees typically vest 25% one year after the grant date and 12.5% every six months
thereafter for the remaining three-year period until fully vested after four years and those to directors and
certain executive officers have vested 25% per quarter over one year or had no vesting period. Options issued
to consultants have vesting provisions based on the engagement ranging from no vesting to vesting over the
service period ranging from three to ten years. Options have terms ranging from seven to ten years.
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $1,390,277 and $1,316,509 for the years
ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which consisted of compensation expense related to
employee stock options based on the value of share-based payment awards that are ultimately expected to vest
during the period.
86
Table of Contents
The Company estimates the fair value of each option award issued under such plans on the date of grant
using a Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing models that use the assumptions noted in the table below. The
Company estimates the volatility of its common stock at the date of grant based on the volatility of comparable
peer companies which are publicly traded, for the periods prior to the Merger, and based on the Company’s
common stock for periods subsequent to the Merger. However for options granted on December 29, 2016 the
Company began using a Multiple Point Black Scholes option-pricing model which uses a weighted average of
historical volatility and peer company volatility. The Company determines the expected life giving
consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules and post-vesting forfeitures. The Company uses the
risk-free interest rate on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent
remaining term approximately equal to the expected life of the award.
The Company used the following weighted-average assumptions for options granted during the year ended
December 31:
Year ended December 31,
Expected term (in years)
Expected volatility
Risk free rate
Expected dividends
2016
2015
4.6
4.0
59.58 % 69.08 %
1.40 %
1.72 %
— %
— %
The average fair value of options granted at market during 2016 and 2015 was $7.67 and $4.31 per option,
respectively
The following is a summary of stock option activity:
Weighted
Average
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Exercise Price Term(Years)
5.94
Outstanding at December 31, 2014:
Granted
Forfeited
Exercised
Outstanding at December 31, 2015:
Granted*
Forfeited
Exercised
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
Exercisable at December 31, 2016
Options
2,743,818
946,250
(290,478)
(171,563)
3,228,027
1,529,850
(75,938)
(340,942)
4,340,997
2,219,671
3.03
4.31
(3.12)
(2.99)
3.40
7.67
(3.74)
(3.16)
4.92
3.19
5.43
5.93
7.83
*Includes 25,000 options granted during the year ended December 31, 2016 which are contingent upon
Optionee’s re-election to the Company’s Board of Directors at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
The intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was
approximately $1,496,000 and $370,000, respectively. The intrinsic value of options outstanding at
December 31, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $17,729,000 and $5,167,000, respectively. The intrinsic value
of options exercisable at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $12,894,000 and $4,265,000,
respectively.
Total future compensation expense related to nonvested awards is expected to be approximately $5,800,000
at December 31, 2016 which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.71 years. The
following
87
Table of Contents
table represents non-vested share-based payment activity with employees for the years ended December 31,
2016 and 2015:
Nonvested options - December 31, 2014:
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested options - December 31, 2015:
Granted*
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested options - December 31, 2016:
Number of Options
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
1,159,486
946,250
(635,289)
(290,478)
1,179,969
1,529,850
(512,562)
(75,938)
2,121,319
3.37
4.31
(3.32)
(3.12)
4.21
7.67
(4.21)
(3.74)
6.72
On December 29, 2016, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a PSU to certain
Company’s officers, excluding the Vice President of Sales who received a separate PSU award. The
performance measure is based on achieving 2018 specified revenues and the PSUs vest one-third each
February 15, 2019, 2020 and 2021. The PSUs have payout opportunities of between 0% and 150%. The
performance measure is a target revenue amount for the year ended December 31, 2018.
The Company estimated the fair value of the PSUs based on its closing stock price at the time of grant and
its estimate of achieving such performance target and records compensation expense on a graded vesting
attribution method, which recognizes compensation cost on a straight-line basis over each separately vesting
portion of the award. Over the performance period, the number of shares of common stock that will ultimately
vest and be issued and the related compensation expense is adjusted based upon the Company’s estimate of
achieving such performance target. The number of shares delivered to recipients and the related compensation
cost recognized as an expense will be based on the actual performance metrics as set forth in the applicable
PSU award agreement.
The December 29, 2016 PSU awards consisted of a total target award of 133,500 shares. The amount
actually awarded will be based upon achievement of the performance measure and can range from 0 to
200,250, or up to 150% of the target award. The grant date fair value of the common stock on December 29,
2016 was $8.95. The total unrecognized future compensation expense related to this PSU assuming
achievement of 100% of the target award is $1,194,825. Assuming the minimum of 0% and the maximum of
150% payout opportunity for the PSU, the range of total future compensation expense related to this PSU
award is between $0 and $1,792,238 as of December 31, 2016.
On December 29, 2016, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a separate PSU
award to the Company’s Vice President of Sales. This award amounted to a target payout of 28,600
shares. The grant date fair value of the common stock on December 29, 2016 was $8.95. The amount
actually awarded will be based upon achievement of certain quarterly revenue targets in 2017. Assuming a
minimum of 0% and a maximum of 100% payout opportunity for the PSU, the range of future compensation
expense related to this PSU award is between $0 and $255,970.
Also on December 29, 2016, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved a RSU grant
consisting of 40,000 shares to the Company’s CEO. The shares will vest upon the CEO’s continuous
employment through January 1, 2020. The Company estimates the fair value of the RSU based on its closing
stock price at the time of grant, which was $8.95. The future compensation expense related to this RSU is
$358,000 and will be recorded as compensation expense on a straight line basis over the three years ended
December 31, 2019.
88
Table of Contents
11. Income Taxes
The Company has temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and their respective income tax basis, as measured by enacted state and federal rates as
follows:
December 31
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards
Charitable contributions
Inventory reserves
Amortization
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Stock-based compensation
Total deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation
Net deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance
2016
2015
$ 38,299,400 $ 33,424,100
500
500
267,700
361,300
51,400
89,500
72,300
102,300
260,600
341,400
39,194,400 34,076,600
(83,300)
(62,400)
39,111,100 34,014,200
$(39,111,100) $(34,014,200)
As of December 31, 2016, the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $101.3
million to offset future taxable income which expire in various years through 2036. A valuation allowance is
recorded to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of the evidence, it is more likely
than not that a portion or none of the deferred tax assets will be realized. After consideration of all the
evidence, including reversal of deferred tax liabilities, future taxable income and other factors, management
has determined that a full valuation allowance is necessary as of December 31, 2016 and 2015. The valuation
allowance increased by $5,096,900 and $4,452,000 during 2016 and 2015, respectively, to offset the deferred
tax benefit in the respective years. The difference between the financial statement income tax and the income
tax benefit using statutory rates is primarily due to the increase in the valuation allowance.
The Company had no income tax expense or income tax benefit for 2015 and 2016 due to incurrence of net
operating losses. The Company does not believe there are any additional tax refund opportunities currently
available.
12. Employee Benefit Plan
The Company adopted the AxoGen Simple IRA plan (the “IRA Plan”) in 2007. All full-time employees
who attained the age of 18 were eligible to participate in the Plan. Eligibility was immediate upon employment
and enrollment was available any time during employment. Participating employees could make annual pretax
contributions to their accounts up to a maximum amount as limited by law. The IRA Plan required the
Company to make matching contributions of between 1% and 3% of the employee’s annual salary as long as
the employee participated in the IRA Plan. Additionally, the matching was to be at least 3% for three of the
first five years of the IRA Plan. Both employee contributions and Company contributions vested immediately.
In 2015, the Company match was 3% of the participating employee’s annual salary. The Company contributed
$172,089 in matching funds during 2015. The Company terminated this IRA Plan in December 2015.
The Company adopted the AxoGen 401(k) plan (the “401(k) Plan”) in December 2015 with contributions
starting in January 2016. All full-time employees who have attained the age of 18 are eligible to participate in
the 401(k) Plan. Eligibility is immediate upon employment and enrollment is available any time during
employment. Participating employees may make annual pretax contributions to their accounts up to a
maximum amount as limited by law. The 401(k) Plan requires the Company to make matching contributions of
3% on the first 3% of the employee’s annual salary and 1% of the next 2% of the employee’s annual salary as
long as the employee participates in the 401(k) Plan. Both employee contributions and Company contributions
vest immediately. The Company contributed $334,092 in matching funds during 2016.
89
Table of Contents
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
On March 16, 2016 AxoGen entered into the Fourth Amendment to Lease (“Fourth Amendment”) with
SNH Medical Office Properties Trust (“SNH”). SNH is the landlord of AC’s currently leased 11,761 square
foot corporate headquarters facility at 13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400, Alachua, Florida 32615 (the
“Current Premises”) pursuant to that certain lease dated as of February 6, 2007, as amended (the “Lease”).
The Fourth Amendment expands the Current Premises by 7,050 square feet (the “Expansion Premises”). The
Fourth Amendment also provides that the Expiration Date (as defined in the Fourth Amendment) of the Lease
will be extended to approximately five years from the Occupancy Date (as defined in the Fourth Amendment)
which was June 2016. The original expiration date of the Current Premises remains unchanged; provided,
however, that AC shall have the right to extend the Current Premises Term (as defined in the Fourth
Amendment) for three additional periods (the “Current Premises Extended Term”), the first such Current
Premises Extended Term to commence on November 1, 2018 and end on October 31, 2019, the second such
Current Premises Extended Term to commence on November 1, 2019 and end on October 31, 2020, and the
third such Current Premises Extended Term to commence on November 1, 2020 and end on the Expiration
Date. AC also has the right to extend the term of the then current Leased Premises (as defined in the Fourth
Amendment) for an additional period of five years commencing on the day immediately after the Expiration
Date. AxoGen’s annual cost of such property ranges from approximately $248,000 to $332,000 per year.
On October 25, 2013, AC entered into a commercial lease with Ja-Cole L.P. (“Ja-Cole”). Under the terms
of the commercial lease, AxoGen occupied 5,400 square feet of warehouse/office space in its Burleson, Texas
Distribution Facility until November 30, 2016 at an annual cost of $43,200. On April 21, 2015, AxoGen
entered into a new commercial lease, as amended by the addendum on such date (as amended, the
“Commercial Lease”), with Ja-Cole. The new commercial lease superseded and replaced the original lease
with Ja-Cole dated October 25, 2013. Under the terms of the Commercial Lease, AxoGen leased an additional
2,100 square feet of warehouse space at the Distribution Facility. The Commercial Lease is for a three-year
term expiring April 21, 2018. On October 25, 2016, AC entered into Commercial Lease Amendment 2 (the
“Ja-Cole Amendment”) to the Commercial Lease. Under the terms of the Ja-Cole Amendment, AxoGen leased
an additional 2,500 square feet of warehouse/office space at the Distribution Facility. The Distribution Facility
now comprises a total of 10,000 square feet, all of which, pursuant to the Ja-Cole Amendment, will be leased
until March 31, 2019. The annual rental cost of the entire Distribution Facility is now approximately $88,000.
On January 23, 2017 AC entered into a lease (the “SHN Lease”) with SNH Medical Office Properties
Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (“SNH”), for 1,431 square feet at 13709 Progress Boulevard,
Alachua, Florida 32615. Pursuant to the Lease, AC is to use the space for general office and biomedical
research uses. SNH is the landlord of AC’s currently leased corporate headquarters facility at 13631 Progress
Boulevard, Alachua, Florida 32615. The SHN Lease has a term of approximately five years with rent
payments commencing on the earlier of April 1, 2017 or the “Substantial Completion Date” (as defined in the
Lease). AC’s additional annual cost of the Premises will range from approximately $25,800 to $29,000 over
the life of the lease.
The expanded Burleson facility will house raw material storage and product distribution and allow
expansion space as required for AxoGen operations. The Burleson facility houses raw material storage and
product distribution, allowing AxoGen to fulfill same day orders for both coasts of the United States.
In addition, AxoGen leases space and maintains records at certain other facilities, including the
Company’s prior corporate headquarters at 1407 South Kings Highway, Texarkana, Texas 75501.
The Company leases its lab space on a month-to-month basis.
90
Table of Contents
Estimated future minimum rental payments on the leases are as follows:
Year Ending December 31
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
TOTAL
Amount
439,082
437,900
182,251
165,116
86,638
$1,310,987
Total rent expense for the Company’s leased office and lab space for the years ended December 31, 2016
and 2015 was approximately $433,000 and $351,000, respectively.
Service Agreements
®
From 2009 to February 2016, AxoGen processed and packaged Avance Nerve Graft using its employees
and equipment located at LifeNet Health, Virginia Beach, Virginia (“LifeNet Health”). Business requirements
of LifeNet Health led to their need for additional space and they notified AxoGen that AxoGen would need to
transition out of the Virginia Beach facility on or before February 27, 2016. On August 6, 2015, AxoGen
entered into a License and Services Agreement with Community Blood Center (d/b/a Community Tissue
Services) (“CTS”), Dayton, Ohio, an FDA registered tissue establishment. Processing of the Avance Nerve
Graft pursuant to the CTS agreement began in February 2016. The CTS agreement is for a five year term,
subject to earlier termination by either party for cause, or after August 6, 2017 without cause, upon 18 months’
notice. Under the CTS agreement AxoGen pays CTS a facility fee for clean room/manufacturing, storage and
office space. CTS also provides services in support of AxoGen’s manufacturing such as routine sterilization of
daily supplies, providing disposable supplies, microbial services and office support.
®
In August 2008, the Company entered into an agreement to distribute the AxoGuard product worldwide in
®
the field of peripheral nerve repair, and the parties subsequently amended the agreement in March, 2012. The
agreement expires in August 2022. The Cook Biotech agreement also requires certain minimum purchases,
although through mutual agreement the parties have not established such minimums and to date have not
enforced such provision, and establishes a formula for the transfer cost of the AxoGuard products. Under the
agreement, AxoGen provides purchase orders to Cook Biotech, and Cook Biotech fulfills the purchase orders.
®
In December 2011, the Company also entered into a Master Services Agreement for Clinical Research and
Related Services. The Company was required to pay $151,318 upon execution of this agreement and the
remainder monthly based on activities associated with the execution of AxoGen’s phase 3 pivotal clinical trial
to support a BLA for Avance Nerve Graft.
®
Certain executive officers of the Company are parties to employment contracts. Such contracts have
severance payments for certain conditions including change of control.
Concentrations
Vendor
Substantially all of AxoGen’s revenue is currently derived from three products, Avance Nerve Graft,
®
®
AxoGuard Nerve Protector and AxoGuard Nerve Connector. AxoGen has an exclusive distribution
agreement with Cook Biotech for the purchase of AxoGuard which expires August 27, 2022 The Cook
Biotech agreement also requires certain minimum purchases, although through mutual agreement the parties
have not established such minimums and to date have not enforced such provision, and establishes a formula
for the transfer cost of the AxoGuard products.
®
®
®
The agreement allows for termination provisions for both parties. Although there are products that AxoGen
believes it could develop or obtain that would replace the AxoGuard products, the loss of the ability to sell
the AxoGuard
®
®
91
Table of Contents
products could have a material adverse effect on AxoGen’s business until other replacement products would be
available.
Processor
AxoGen is highly dependent on the continued availability of its processing facilities at CTS and could be
harmed if the physical infrastructure of this facility is unavailable for any prolonged period of time. In
addition, disruptions could lead to significant costs and reductions in revenues, as well as a potential harm to
the AxoGen’s business reputation and financial results. The CTS agreement is for a five year term, subject to
earlier termination by either party for cause, or after August 6, 2017 without cause, upon 18 months’ prior
notice. Although AxoGen believes it can find and make operational a new facility in less than six months, the
regulatory process for approval of facilities is time-consuming and unpredictable. AxoGen’s ability to rebuild
or find acceptable lease facilities would take a considerable amount of time and expense and could cause a
significant disruption in service to its customers. Although AxoGen has business interruption insurance which
would, in instances other than lease termination, cover certain costs, it may not cover all costs nor help to
regain AxoGen’s standing in the market.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not Applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
1. EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-
15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms,
and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, and Board of Directors, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures,
management recognizes that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated,
can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired objectives, and we necessarily are required to
apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31,
2016. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses in internal control over
financial reporting described below.
2. MANAGEMENT’S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting,
as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. The Company’s internal control
system is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America and includes those policies and procedures that:
·
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of our assets;
92
Table of Contents
·
·
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our
management and directors; and
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated
financial statements.
Because of inherent limitations, a system of internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate due to change in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with
the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework (2013).
As a result of this evaluation, management determined it has material weaknesses in its internal controls as
of December 31, 2016 relating to the design and operation of key controls around the use of judgment and
calculations of significant estimates, as well as quarterly cycle count procedures related to consigned
inventories. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over
financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s
annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis. Because of these material weaknesses, management concluded that the Company did not maintain
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In light of the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting management performed
additional analysis and procedures and concluded that the consolidated financial statements included in this
report fairly present, in all material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash
flows for the periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
Further, during the first quarter of 2017, we reviewed and modified the design of internal controls over
financial reporting and will continue to make additional modifications as necessary. The material weaknesses
will not be considered remediated until the applicable remedial controls operate for a sufficient period of time
and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Lurie, LLP, who audited the consolidated
financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on the
effectiveness of managements internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016. This report
states that the internal control over financial reporting was not effective and appears on page 93 of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
3. ATTESTATION OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and
Board of Directors of
AxoGen, Inc.
We have audited AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2016 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial
93
Table of Contents
Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our
audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and
operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such
other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial
reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of
the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial
reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or
interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The following material weaknesses have been identified and included in management’s assessment. The
Company did not maintain effective controls over certain non-routine and routine transactions. Specifically,
we identified material weaknesses relating to the design and operation of key controls around the use of
judgment and calculations of significant estimates, as well as quarterly cycle count procedures related to
consigned inventories.
These material weaknesses were considered in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied
in our audit of the 2016 consolidated financial statements, and this report does not affect our report dated
March 1, 2017, on those consolidated financial statements.
In our opinion, because of the effect of the material weaknesses described above on the achievement of the
objectives of the control criteria, AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries have not maintained effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated
Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders’ equity and cash flows of AxoGen, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December
31, 2016, and our report dated March 1, 2017, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements.
/s/ LURIE, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 1, 2017
94
Table of Contents
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the year ended December 31, 2016, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d—15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
95
Table of Contents
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Information required by this item concerning our directors will be set forth under the caption “Election of
Directors” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by
reference.
Information required by this item concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, as
amended, will be set forth under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in
our definitive proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Information required by this item concerning the audit committee of the Company, the audit committee
financial expert of the Company and any material changes to the way in which security holders may
recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors will be set forth under the caption “Corporate
Governance” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by
reference.
The Board of Directors adopted a Code of Ethics, which is posted on our website
http://ir.axogeninc.com/governance.cfm that is applicable to all employees and directors. We will provide
copies of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics without charge upon request. To obtain a copy, please visit
our website or send your written request to Investors Relations, 13631 Progress Blvd., Suite 400, Alachua, FL
32615. With respect to any amendments or waivers of this Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (to the extent
applicable to the Company’s chief executive officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons
performing similar functions) the Company intends to either post such amendments or waivers on its website
or disclose such amendments or waivers pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Information required by this item will be set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” in our
definitive proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
Information required by this item concerning ownership will be set forth under the caption “Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners”, “Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers” and
“Equity Compensation Plan Information” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is
incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
Information required by this item concerning ownership will be set forth under the caption “Corporate
Governance — Director Independence” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in our definitive
proxy statement for our 2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Information required by this item concerning ownership will be set forth under the caption “Ratification of
Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in our definitive proxy statement for our
2017 annual meeting, and is incorporated herein by reference.
96
Table of Contents
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Documents filed as part of this Report
PART IV
(1) The following financial statements are filed herewith in Item 8 of Part II of this annual report on Form
10-K:
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statement of Operations
(i)
(ii)
(iii) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(v)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(2) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
3.1
3.2
4.1
Description
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Appendix B to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus included as part of LecTec Corporation’s
Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 29, 2011).
AxoGen, Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2015).
Warrants to purchase Common Stock of Company attached as exhibits to Loan and Security
Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2011, by and among AxoGen, Inc. and AxoGen
Corporation, as borrower, Midcap Financial SBIC, LP, as administrative agent, and the
Lenders listed on Schedule 1 thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.1
Patent License Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2005, by and between AxoGen Corporation
and the Board of Regents of the University of Texas System (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.2.1
Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing Terms, dated
as of February 21, 2006, by and between AxoGen Corporation and the University of Florida
Research Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.2.2
*10.3
*10.4.1
*10.4.2
Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement No.
A5140, effective as of July 5, 2016, by and between AxoGen Corporation and the University
of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 11, 2016).
Sid Martin Biotechnology Development Institute Incubator License Agreement, dated as of
September 26, 2006, by and between AxoGen, Inc. and the University of Florida Research
Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of February 27, 2008, by
and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of
August 9, 2011, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6,
2011).
97
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
*10.4.3
Description
Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of
March 12, 2012, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2011, filed on March 15, 2012).
*10.4.4
Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of
September 8, 2014, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2014, filed on November 13, 2014).
*10.5.1
Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2008, by and between AxoGen, Inc. and Cook
Biotech Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.5.2
Amendment No. 1 to Distribution Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2012, by and between
AxoGen, Inc. and Cook Biotech Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5.2 to
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed on
March 15, 2012).
**10.6
AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016
(incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement filed on April 8,
2016).
**10.7.1
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of October 15, 2007, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Karen Zaderej (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.7.2
Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of September 29, 2011, by and
between AxoGen Corporation and Karen Zaderej (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.2
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.8.1
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of May 6, 2003, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and John P. Engels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.8.2
Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of September 29, 2011, by and
between AxoGen Corporation and John P. Engels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.2
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.9.1
10.9.2
10.9.3
Lease dated as of February 6, 2007, by and between AxoGen Corporation and WIGSHAW,
LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, filed on November 14, 2011).
Second Amendment to Lease, dated as of February 27, 2013 to lease dated as of February 6,
2007, by and between AxoGen Corporation and SNH Medical Office Properties Trust
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed on March 12, 2013).
Third Amendment to Lease, dated November 12, 2013 to lease dated as of February 6, 2007,
by and between AxoGen Corporation and SHN Medical Office Properties Trust (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 6, 2014).
98
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
10.9.4
Fourth Amendment to Lease, dated as of March 16, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and SNH Medical Office Properties Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 18, 2016).
Description
**10.10.1
Form of Employee Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 26, 2007).
+**10.10.2 Amended Form of Employee Incentive Stock Option Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc.
2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
**10.11.1
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of October 1, 2011, by and between AxoGen,
Inc. and Gregory Freitag (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed on March 15, 2012).
**10.11.2
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of May 11, 2014, by and
between AxoGen, Inc. and Greg Freitag (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, filed on
August 4, 2014).
**10.11.3
Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2015, by and between
Gregory G. Freitag and AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, filed on
November 5, 2015).
**10.11.4
Amendment No. 3 to Employment Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2016, by and between Greg
Freitag and AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2016).
10.12.1
Commercial Lease, dated April 21, 2015, by and between AxoGen Corporation and Ja-Cole,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on April 22, 2015).
10.12.2
Addendum to Commercial Lease, dated April 21, 2015 by and between AxoGen Corporation
and Ja-Cole, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2015).
10.12.3
Commercial Lease Amendment 2, dated as of October 25, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Ja-Cole L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2016).
10.13
License and Services Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2015, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Community Blood Center (d/b/a Community Tissue Services) (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2015, filed on November 5, 2015).
**10.14
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of February 25, 2013, by and between
AxoGen, Inc. and Shawn McCarrey (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, filed on
April 30, 2013).
10.15
Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of November 12, 2014, between AxoGen, Inc., and
PDL BioPharma, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 1 on Form
8-K/A to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 13, 2014, filed on
February 4, 2015).
99
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
10.16
Description
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 26, 2015, between AxoGen, Inc and
Essex Woodlands Fund IX, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, filed on
November 5, 2015).
10.17
Development, License & Option Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2014, by and between
AxoGen Corporation and Sensory Management Services LLC (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2015, filed on March 5, 2015.
**10.18
Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Peter Mariani (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, filed on May 4,
2016).
**10.19
Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Kevin Leach (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2016).
+ *** 10.20
Credit and Security Agreement (Term Loan), dated as of October 25, 2016, by and among
AxoGen, Inc., AxoGen Corporation, MidCap Financial Trust, MidCap Funding XIII Trust
and MidCap Funding V Trust.
+ *** 10.21
Credit and Security Agreement (Revolving Loan), dated as of October 25, 2016, by and
among AxoGen, Inc., AxoGen Corporation and MidCap Financial Trust.
+10.22
Form of Non-Incentive Stock Option Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
**+***10.23
Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
+**10.24
Retention Stock Unit Award Agreement, dated December 29, 2016, by and between AxoGen,
Inc. and Karen Zaderej, pursuant to AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended
and restated as of March 23, 2016.
10.25
Lease, dated as of January 23, 2017, by and between AxoGen Corporation and SNH Medical
Office Properties Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2017).
+21.1 Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
+23.1 Consent of Lurie, LLP.
++24.1 Power of Attorney.
+31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
+31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
+++32.1
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
+101.INS XBRL Instance Document.
+101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
100
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
Description
+101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
+101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
+101.LAB XBRL Extension Labels Linkbase.
+101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
*
Confidential treatment has been granted for portions of this Exhibit pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. The confidential portions have been deleted and filed
separately with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
** Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*** Confidential treatment has been requested as to certain portions, which portions have been omitted and
filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
+
Filed herewith.
++
Included on signature page.
+++ Furnished herewith.
ITEM 16. Form 10-K Summary
None
101
Table of Contents
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIGNATURES
AXOGEN, INC
/s/ Karen Zaderej
Karen Zaderej
Chief Executive Officer
March 1, 2017
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below
constitutes and appoints Karen Zaderej (with full power to act alone), as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-
fact and agent, with full powers of substitution and re-substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place
and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of
AxoGen, Inc., and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and about the
premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or their substitute or substitutes, lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
/s/ Karen Zaderej
Karen Zaderej Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
March 1, 2017
/s/ Peter Mariani
Peter Mariani, CFO
(Principal Financial Officer)
(Principal Accounting Officer)
March 1, 2017
/s/ Gregory G. Freitag
Gregory G. Freitag, General Counsel, SVP Business
Development and Director
March 1, 2017
/s/ Jamie M. Grooms
Jamie M. Grooms
Director
/s/ Robert J. Rudelius
Robert J. Rudelius
Director
/s/ Dr. Mark Gold
Mark Gold, M.D.
Director
/s/ Guido J. Neels
Guido J. Neels
Director
/s/ Amy Wendell
Amy Wendell
Director
March 1, 2017
March 1, 2017
March 1, 2017
March 1, 2017
March 1, 2017
102
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
EXHIBIT INDEX
Description
3.1
3.2
4.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Appendix B to the Proxy Statement/Prospectus included as part of LecTec Corporation’s
Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed on August 29, 2011).
AxoGen, Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2015).
Warrants to purchase Common Stock of Company attached as exhibits to Loan and Security
Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2011, by and among AxoGen, Inc. and AxoGen
Corporation, as borrower, Midcap Financial SBIC, LP, as administrative agent, and the
Lenders listed on Schedule 1 thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.1
Patent License Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2005, by and between AxoGen Corporation
and the Board of Regents of the University of Texas System (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.2.1
Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing Terms,
dated as of February 21, 2006, by and between AxoGen Corporation and the University of
Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.2.2
Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement No.
A5140, effective as of July 5, 2016, by and between AxoGen Corporation and the University
of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 11, 2016).
*10.3
Sid Martin Biotechnology Development Institute Incubator License Agreement, dated as of
September 26, 2006, by and between AxoGen, Inc. and the University of Florida Research
Foundation, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.4.1
Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of February 27, 2008, by
and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
*10.4.2
*10.4.3
*10.4.4
Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as
of August 9, 2011, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6,
2011).
Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of
March 12, 2012, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2011, filed on March 15, 2012).
Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Nerve Tissue Processing Agreement, dated as of
September 8, 2014, by and between AxoGen Corporation and LifeNet Health (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2014, filed on November 13, 2014).
103
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
*10.5.1
Description
Distribution Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2008, by and between AxoGen, Inc. and Cook
Biotech Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.5.2
Amendment No. 1 to Distribution Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2012, by and between
AxoGen, Inc. and Cook Biotech Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5.2 to
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed on
March 15, 2012).
**10.6
AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016
(incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement filed on April 8,
2016).
**10.7.1
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of October 15, 2007, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Karen Zaderej (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.7.2
Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of September 29, 2011, by and
between AxoGen Corporation and Karen Zaderej (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8.2
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.8.1
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of May 6, 2003, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and John P. Engels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
**10.8.2
Amendment to Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of September 29, 2011, by and
between AxoGen Corporation and John P. Engels (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9.2
to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2011).
10.9.1
Lease dated as of February 6, 2007, by and between AxoGen Corporation and WIGSHAW,
LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, filed on November 14, 2011).
10.9.2
10.9.3
Second Amendment to Lease, dated as of February 27, 2013 to lease dated as of February 6,
2007, by and between AxoGen Corporation and SNH Medical Office Properties Trust
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed on March 12, 2013).
Third Amendment to Lease, dated November 12, 2013 to lease dated as of February 6, 2007,
by and between AxoGen Corporation and SHN Medical Office Properties Trust (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.10.3 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 6, 2014).
10.9.4
Fourth Amendment to Lease, dated as of March 16, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and SNH Medical Office Properties Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 18, 2016).
**10.10.1
Form of Employee Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
99.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 26, 2007).
+**10.10.2 Amended Form of Employee Incentive Stock Option Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc.
2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
104
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
**10.11.1
Description
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of October 1, 2011, by and between AxoGen,
Inc. and Gregory Freitag (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed on March 15, 2012).
**10.11.2
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of May 11, 2014, by and
between AxoGen, Inc. and Greg Freitag (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, filed on
August 4, 2014).
**10.11.3
Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2015, by and between
Gregory G. Freitag and AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, filed
on November 5, 2015).
**10.11.4
Amendment No. 3 to Employment Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2016, by and between Greg
Freitag and AxoGen, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2016).
10.12.1
Commercial Lease, dated April 21, 2015, by and between AxoGen Corporation and Ja-Cole,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on April 22, 2015).
10.12.2
Addendum to Commercial Lease, dated April 21, 2015 by and between AxoGen Corporation
and Ja-Cole, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2015).
10.12.3
Commercial Lease Amendment 2, dated as of October 25, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Ja-Cole L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2016).
10.13
License and Services Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2015, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Community Blood Center (d/b/a Community Tissue Services) (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended September 30, 2015, filed on November 5, 2015).
**10.14
10.15
10.16
Executive Employment Agreement, effective as of February 25, 2013, by and between
AxoGen, Inc. and Shawn McCarrey (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, filed on
April 30, 2013).
Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of November 12, 2014, between AxoGen, Inc., and
PDL BioPharma, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 1 on
Form 8-K/A to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 13, 2014,
filed on February 4, 2015).
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 26, 2015, between AxoGen, Inc and Essex
Woodlands Fund IX, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015, filed on November
5, 2015).
10.17
Development, License & Option Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2014, by and between
AxoGen Corporation and Sensory Management Services LLC (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2015, filed on March 5, 2015.
**10.18
Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Peter Mariani (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, filed on May 4, 2016).
105
Table of Contents
Exhibit
Number
**10.19
Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2016, by and between AxoGen
Corporation and Kevin Leach (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2016).
Description
+ *** 10.20
Credit and Security Agreement (Term Loan), dated as of October 25, 2016, by and among
AxoGen, Inc., AxoGen Corporation, MidCap Financial Trust, MidCap Funding XIII Trust and
MidCap Funding V Trust.
+ *** 10.21
Credit and Security Agreement (Revolving Loan), dated as of October 25, 2016, by and
among AxoGen, Inc., AxoGen Corporation and MidCap Financial Trust.
+10.22
Form of Non-Incentive Stock Option Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
**+***10.23
Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of March 23, 2016.
+**10.24
Retention Stock Unit Award Agreement, dated December 29, 2016, by and between AxoGen,
Inc. and Karen Zaderej, pursuant to AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and
restated as of March 23, 2016.
10.25
Lease, dated as of January 23, 2017, by and between AxoGen Corporation and SNH Medical
Office Properties Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2017).
+21.1 Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
+23.1 Consent of Lurie, LLP.
++24.1 Power of Attorney.
+31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
+31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
+++32.1
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,
as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
+101.INS XBRL Instance Document.
+101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
+101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
+101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
+101.LAB XBRL Extension Labels Linkbase.
+101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
*
Confidential treatment has been granted for portions of this Exhibit pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. The confidential portions have been deleted and filed
separately with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
106
Table of Contents
** Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
*** Confidential treatment has been requested as to certain portions, which portions have been omitted and
filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
+
Filed herewith.
++
Included on signature page.
+++ Furnished herewith.
107
Exhibit 10.10.2
Amended as of 12-29-2016
AXOGEN, INC.
INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
T h i s Incentive Stock Option Agreement (this “Agreement”), effective as of [.], 20[.] (the
“Effective Date”), by and between AxoGen, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “ Company”), and [.]
(“Optionee”).
WHEREAS, the Company wishes to grant this stock option to Optionee pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc.
2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “Plan”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained,
the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1. Grant of Option .
(a) The Company hereby grants to Optionee the right and option (the “ Option”) to purchase all or
any part of an aggregate [.] shares (the “Shares”) of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
“Common Stock”), of the Company at the exercise price of $[.] per Share on the terms and conditions set
forth herein. It is understood and agreed that such price is not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value (as
defined in the Plan) of each such Share on the Effective Date.
(b) The Option is designated as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and, as described in Section 5
below. However, if and to the extent the Option exceeds the limits for an incentive stock option, as
described in Section 5, the Option shall be a nonqualified stock option.
2. Duration and Exercisability.
(a) The Option may not be exercised by Optionee except as set forth herein, and the Option shall
in all events terminate ten (10) years from the Effective Date, unless it is terminated at an earlier date
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or the Plan. Subject to the other terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Option shall vest and may be exercised by Optionee in cumulative installments as follows, which
cannot exceed 100% of the Shares subject to the Option:
[.]
If the foregoing schedule would produce fractional Shares, the number of Shares for which the Option
becomes exercisable shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Share. Except as otherwise described in
Section 3(c) of this Agreement, during the lifetime of Optionee, the Option shall be exercisable only by
Optionee. The vesting of the Option is subject to acceleration under the circumstances described in Sections
2(b), 3 and 4.
Page 1 of 7
(b)
Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 2(a) above, if a Change of Control occurs,
the Option shall automatically accelerate and become fully exercisable in the event that within twelve months
following the change of control the employee is terminated without Cause or leaves the Company for Good
Reason. Good Reason shall mean the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
I. the assignment to Optionee of any duties inconsistent in any respect with his/her
position (including status, offices, titles, and reporting requirements), authorities, duties, or other
responsibilities as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control of the Company or any other action of
the Company which results in a diminishment in such position, authority, duties, or responsibilities, other
than an insubstantial and inadvertent action which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of
notice thereof given by Optionee;
and as the same shall be increased from time to time hereafter; or
II. a reduction by the Company in Optionee's base salary as in effect on the date hereof
III. the failure by the Company to (A) continue in effect any material compensation or
benefit plan, program, policy or practice in which Optionee was participating at the time of the Change in
Control of the Company or (B) provide Optionee with compensation and benefits at least equal (in terms of
benefit levels and/or reward opportunities) to those provided for under each employee benefit plan, program,
policy and practice as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control of the Company (or as in effect
following the Change in Control of the Company, if greater
3. Effect of Termination of Employment with the Company .
(a)
In the event that Optionee shall cease to be employed by the Company or its subsidiaries, for
any reason other than by the Company or its subsidiaries for Cause (as defined below) or due to Optionee’s
death or Disability (as defined below), Optionee shall have the right to exercise the Option at any time within
90 days after such termination of employment to the extent of the full number of Shares Optionee was
entitled to purchase under the Option on the date of termination, subject to the condition that the Option shall
not be exercisable after the expiration of its term.
(b)
In the event that Optionee shall cease to be employed by or provide services to the Company
or its subsidiaries by reason of Optionee’s termination by the Company or its subsidiaries for Cause, the
Option shall automatically terminate and shall not be exercisable thereafter. In addition, notwithstanding the
prior provisions of this Section 3, if Optionee engages in conduct that constitutes Cause after Optionee’s
employment or service with the Company or its subsidiaries terminates, the Option shall immediately
terminate.
(c)
In the event that Optionee shall die while employed by the Company or its subsidiaries, or
within 90 days after termination of his employment with the Company or its subsidiaries for any reason other
than by the Company or its subsidiaries for Cause, or if Optionee’s employment with the Company or its
subsidiaries is terminated on account of Optionee’s Disability, and Optionee shall not have fully exercised
the Option, the Option may be exercised at any time within 12 months after the date of Optionee’s death or
termination of
Page 2 of 7
employment because of Disability by the legal representative or, if applicable, guardian of Optionee or by
any person to whom the Option is transferred by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution to the
extent of the full number of Shares Optionee was entitled to purchase under the Option on the date of death
(or termination of his employment, if earlier) or termination of Optionee’s employment because of Disability
and subject to the condition that the Option shall not be exercisable after the expiration of its term.
4. Definitions.
(a)
have occurred if:
For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in Control” of the Company shall be deemed to
(i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall, together with his, her or its “ Affiliates” and
“Associates” (as such terms are defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act), become the
“Beneficial Owner” (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the
Company’s
to as an
then outstanding securities (any such person being hereinafter referred
“Acquiring Person”);
of the Company’s Board of Directors during a 12-month period; or
(ii) the “Continuing Directors” (as hereinafter defined) shall cease to constitute a majority
(iii) there should occur (A) any consolidation or merger involving the Company and the
Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or the shares of the Company’s capital stock
shall be converted into cash, securities or other property; provided, however, that this subclause (A) shall not
apply to a merger or consolidation in which (i) the Company is the surviving corporation and (ii) the
stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the transaction have the same proportionate ownership of
the capital stock of the surviving corporation immediately after the transaction; or (B) any sale, lease,
exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Company.
(b)
For purposes of this Agreement, a “ Continuing Director ” shall mean any person who is a
member of the Board of Directors of the Company, while such person is a member of the Board of Directors,
who is not an Acquiring Person, an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or a representative of an
Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate and who (i) was a member of the Company’s Board
of Directors on the date of grant of the Option, or (ii) subsequently became a member of the Board of
Directors, upon the nomination or recommendation, or with the approval of, a majority of the Continuing
Directors.
(c)
For purposes of this Agreement, termination by the Company of Optionee’s employment for
“Cause” shall mean termination upon (i) the willful and continued failure by Optionee to substantially
perform his duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from his Disability), after a
demand for substantial performance is delivered to Optionee that specifically identifies the manner in which
the Company believes that Optionee has not substantially performed his duties, and Optionee has failed to
resume substantial performance of his duties on a continuous basis within 30 days of receiving such demand,
(ii) the willful engaging
Page 3 of 7
by Optionee in conduct which is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or
otherwise or (iii) Optionee’s conviction of a felony. For purposes of this Section 4(c), no act, or failure to
act, on Optionee’s part shall be deemed “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by Optionee not in good
faith and without reasonable belief that his action or omission was in the best interest of the
Company. Failure to perform duties with the Company during any period of Disability shall not constitute
Cause.
(d)
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Disability” shall be defined in accordance with the
meaning proscribed in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.
5. Designation as Incentive Stock Option
(a)
This Option is designated as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code. If the
aggregate Fair Market Value of the stock on the date of the grant with respect to which incentive stock
options are exercisable for the first time by Optionee during any calendar year, under the Plan or any other
stock option plan of the Company or a parent or subsidiary, exceeds $100,000, then the Option, as to the
excess, shall be treated as a nonqualified stock option that does not meet the requirements of Section 422. If
and to the extent that the Option fails to qualify as an incentive stock option under the Code, the Option shall
remain outstanding according to its terms as a nonqualified stock option.
(b)
Optionee understands that favorable incentive stock option tax treatment is available only if
the Option is exercised while Optionee is an employee of the Company or a parent or subsidiary of the
Company or within a period of time specified in the Code after Optionee ceases to be an employee. Optionee
understands that Optionee is responsible for the income tax consequences of the Option, and, among other
tax consequences, Optionee understands that he or she may be subject to the alternative minimum tax under
the Code in the year in which the Option is exercised. Optionee will consult with his or her tax adviser
regarding the tax consequences of the Option.
(c)
Optionee agrees that Optionee shall immediately notify the Company in writing if Optionee
sells or otherwise disposes of any Shares acquired upon the exercise of the Option and such sale or other
disposition occurs on or before the later of (i) two years after the Effective Date, or (ii) one year after the
exercise of the Option. Optionee also agrees to provide the Company with any information requested by the
Company with respect to such sale or other disposition.
6. Manner of Exercise.
(a)
The Option may only be exercised by Optionee or other proper party within the option term
by delivering written notice of exercise to the Company at its principal executive office. The notice shall
state the number of Shares as to which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment
in full of the exercise price for all of the Shares designated in the notice.
(b)
Payment of the exercise price shall be made by:
·
certified or bank cashier’s check payable to the Company;
Page 4 of 7
·
·
·
by tender of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, which, unless the Committee (as
defined in the Plan), provides its consent, must have been, previously owned by
Optionee, having a fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price of
the Option, or a combination of cash and shares equal to such exercise price;
attestation of the Company’s Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value as of the date
of exercise of the Option equal to the exercise price of the Option, or a combination of
cash and shares equal to such exercise price; or
net settlement of the Option, using a portion of the Shares to be obtained on exercise in
payment of the exercise price of the Option (and, if applicable, any required minimum
tax withholding or such greater amount permitted under FASB Accounting Standards
Codification Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, and amendments thereto,
for equity-classified awards).
7 . Adjustments. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash,
Common Stock, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split,
reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common
Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock or
other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Common Stock
such that an adjustment is necessary pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Plan in order to prevent dilution or
enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, and all or any
portion of the Option shall then be unexercised and not yet expired, then appropriate adjustments in the
outstanding Option shall be made as determined by the Committee in accordance with the provisions of
Section 4(c) of the Plan in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of Option rights.
8. Miscellaneous
(a)
Plan Provisions Control. This grant is made pursuant to the Plan, the terms of which are
incorporated herein by reference. In the event that any provision of this Agreement conflicts with or is
inconsistent in any respect with the terms of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall control. The Committee
shall have the authority to interpret and construe the Option pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the
Plan, and its decisions shall be conclusive as to any questions arising hereunder.
(b)
No Rights of Shareholders. Neither Optionee, Optionee’s legal representative nor a
permissible assignee of this Option shall have any of the rights and privileges of a shareholder of the
Company with respect to the Shares, unless and until such Shares have been issued in the name of Optionee,
Optionee’s legal representative or permissible assignee, as applicable.
(c)
No Right to Continuance of Employment or Service. This Agreement shall not confer on
Optionee any right with respect to the continuance of any employment or service with the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate such
employment or service at any time.
(d)
Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of the Plan and this Agreement, and
any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and this Agreement, shall be determined in accordance with the
laws of the State of Minnesota.
Page 5 of 7
(e)
Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify this Agreement or the Option under any law
deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to
applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the
Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the Plan or this Agreement, such provision shall be
stricken as to such jurisdiction or this Agreement, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect.
(f)
No Trust or Fund Created. Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall create or be construed
to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any affiliate
of the Company and Optionee or any other person.
(g)
Headings. Headings are given to the sections and subsections of this Agreement solely as a
convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the
construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any provision thereof.
(h)
Conditions Precedent to Issuance of Shares. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the
exercise of the Option unless such exercise and the issuance and delivery of the applicable Shares pursuant
thereto shall comply with all relevant provisions of law, including, without limitation, the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, the requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market or any other applicable stock exchange and the
Minnesota Business Corporation Act. As a condition to the exercise of the Option, the Company may
require that the person exercising or paying the exercise price represent and warrant that the Shares are being
purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such Shares if, in the
opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation and warranty is required by law.
(i)
Withholding. In order to provide the Company with the opportunity to claim the benefit of
any income tax deduction which may be available to it upon the exercise of the Option and in order to
comply with all applicable federal or state income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action
as it deems appropriate to assure that, if necessary, all applicable federal or state payroll, withholding, income
or other taxes are withheld or collected from Optionee.
(j)
Consultation with Professional Tax and Investment Advisors. Optionee acknowledges that
the grant, exercise, vesting or any payment with respect to this Option, and the sale or other taxable
disposition of the Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise thereof, may have tax consequences pursuant to
the Code or under local, state or international tax laws. Optionee further acknowledges that such Optionee is
relying solely and exclusively on Optionee’s own professional tax and investment advisors with respect to
any and all such matters (and is not relying, in any manner, on the Company or any of its employees or
representatives). Finally, Optionee understands and agrees that any and all tax consequences resulting from
this Option and its grant, exercise, vesting or any payment with respect thereto, and the sale or other taxable
disposition of the Shares acquired pursuant to the Plan, is solely and exclusively the responsibility of
Optionee without any expectation or understanding that the Company or any of its employees or
representatives will pay or reimburse such holder for such taxes or other items.
Page 6 of 7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed, effective
as of the Effective Date.
AXOGEN, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Date:
OPTIONEE
By:
Name:
Date:
Page 7 of 7
Pursuant to 17 CFR 240.24b-2, confidential information has been omitted in places marked “***” and has
been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a Confidential Treatment
Application filed with the Commission.
EXHIBIT 10.20
Execution Version
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN)
dated as of October 25, 2016
by and among
AXOGEN, INC. and AXOGEN CORPORATION,
and any additional person that hereafter becomes party hereto as a “Borrower”,
each as Borrower, and collectively as Borrowers,
and
MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST,
as Agent and as a Lender,
and
THE ADDITIONAL LENDERS
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1
Section 1.2
Section 1.3
Section 1.4
Certain Defined Terms
Accounting Terms and Determinations
Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions
Time is of the Essence
ARTICLE 2 - LOANS
Section 2.1
Section 2.2
Section 2.3
Section 2.4
Section 2.5
Section 2.6
Section 2.7
Section 2.8
Section 2.9
Section 2.10
Loans
Interest, Interest Calculations and Certain Fees
Notes
Reserved
Reserved
General Provisions Regarding Payment; Loan Account
Maximum Interest
Taxes; Capital Adequacy
Appointment of Borrower Representative
Joint and Several Liability; Rights of Contribution; Subordination and
Subrogation
Section 2.11
Reserved
Section 2.12
Termination; Restriction on Termination
ARTICLE 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 3.1
Section 3.2
Section 3.3
Section 3.4
Section 3.5
Section 3.6
Section 3.7
Section 3.8
Section 3.9
Existence and Power
Organization and Governmental Authorization; No Contravention
Binding Effect
Capitalization
Financial Information
Litigation
Ownership of Property
No Default
Labor Matters
Section 3.10
Regulated Entities
Section 3.11
Margin Regulations
Section 3.12
Compliance With Laws; Anti-Terrorism Laws
Section 3.13
Taxes
Section 3.14
Compliance with ERISA
Section 3.15
Consummation of Operative Documents; Brokers
1
1
27
27
27
27
27
30
32
32
32
32
33
33
36
37
39
39
39
40
40
40
40
40
40
41
41
41
41
41
41
42
42
43
Section 3.16
Reserved.
Section 3.17
Material Contracts
Section 3.18
Compliance with Environmental Requirements; No Hazardous Materials
Section 3.19
Intellectual Property and License Agreements
Section 3.20
Solvency
Section 3.21
Full Disclosure
Section 3.22
Interest Rate
Section 3.23
Subsidiaries
Section 3.24
Reserved.
Section 3.25
Accuracy of Schedules
ARTICLE 4 - AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Section 4.1
Section 4.2
Section 4.3
Section 4.4
Section 4.5
Section 4.6
Section 4.7
Section 4.8
Section 4.9
Financial Statements and Other Reports
Payment and Performance of Obligations
Maintenance of Existence
Maintenance of Property; Insurance
Compliance with Laws and Material Contracts
Inspection of Property, Books and Records
Use of Proceeds
Estoppel Certificates
Notices of Material Contracts, Litigation and Defaults
Section 4.10
Hazardous Materials; Remediation
Section 4.11
Further Assurances
Section 4.12
Reserved
Section 4.13
Power of Attorney
Section 4.14
Reserved
Section 4.15
Schedule Updates
Section 4.16
Intellectual Property and Licensing
Section 4.17
Regulatory Reporting and Covenants
ARTICLE 5 - NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Section 5.1
Section 5.2
Section 5.3
Section 5.4
Section 5.5
Debt; Contingent Obligations
Liens
Distributions
Restrictive Agreements
Payments and Modifications of Subordinated Debt
ii
43
43
43
43
43
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
45
45
45
47
47
47
47
48
48
49
50
50
51
51
51
52
52
52
53
53
53
53
Section 5.6
Section 5.7
Section 5.8
Section 5.9
Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets; Change in Control
Purchase of Assets, Investments
Transactions with Affiliates
Modification of Organizational Documents
Section 5.10
Modification of Certain Agreements
Section 5.11
Conduct of Business
Section 5.12
Joint Ventures
Section 5.13
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
Section 5.14
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts; Payroll and Benefits Accounts
Section 5.15
Compliance with Anti-Terrorism Laws
Section 5.16
Change in Accounting
ARTICLE 6 - FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Section 6.1
Section 6.2
Section 6.3
Additional Defined Terms
Minimum Net Revenue
Evidence of Compliance
ARTICLE 7 – CONDITIONS
Section 7.1
Section 7.2
Section 7.3
Section 7.4
Conditions to Closing
Conditions to Each Loan
Searches
Post-Closing Requirements
ARTICLE 8 – REGULATORY MATTERS
Section 8.1
Section 8.2
Section 8.3
Reserved
Representations and Warranties
Healthcare Operations
ARTICLE 9 - SECURITY AGREEMENT
Section 9.1
Section 9.2
Generally
Representations and Warranties and Covenants Relating to Collateral
ARTICLE 10 - EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 10.1
Events of Default
Section 10.2
Acceleration and Suspension or Termination of Term Loan Commitment
Section 10.3
UCC Remedies
Section 10.4
Reserved
Section 10.5
Default Rate of Interest
iii
54
54
54
54
54
54
54
55
55
55
55
56
56
56
56
56
56
57
57
57
58
58
58
60
60
60
61
64
64
67
67
69
69
Section 10.6
Setoff Rights
Section 10.7
Application of Proceeds
Section 10.8
Waivers
Section 10.9
Injunctive Relief
Section 10.10
Marshalling; Payments Set Aside
ARTICLE 11 - AGENT
Section 11.1
Appointment and Authorization
Section 11.2
Agent and Affiliates
Section 11.3
Action by Agent
Section 11.4
Consultation with Experts
Section 11.5
Liability of Agent
Section 11.6
Indemnification
Section 11.7
Right to Request and Act on Instructions
Section 11.8
Credit Decision
Section 11.9
Collateral Matters
Section 11.10
Agency for Perfection
Section 11.11
Notice of Default
Section 11.12
Assignment by Agent; Resignation of Agent; Successor Agent
Section 11.13
Payment and Sharing of Payment
Section 11.14
Right to Perform, Preserve and Protect
Section 11.15
Additional Titled Agents
Section 11.16
Amendments and Waivers
Section 11.17
Assignments and Participations
Section 11.18
Funding and Settlement Provisions Applicable When Non-Funding Lenders
Exist
Section 11.19
Reserved
Section 11.20
Definitions
ARTICLE 12 – MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1
Survival
Section 12.2
No Waivers
Section 12.3
Notices
Section 12.4
Severability
Section 12.5
Headings
Section 12.6
Confidentiality
Section 12.7
Waiver of Consequential and Other Damages
iv
69
69
70
71
72
72
72
72
72
72
72
73
73
73
73
74
74
74
75
76
76
76
77
80
80
80
81
81
81
81
82
82
82
83
Section 12.8
GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION
Section 12.9
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
Section 12.10
Publication; Advertisement
Section 12.11
Counterparts; Integration
Section 12.12
No Strict Construction
Section 12.13
Lender Approvals
Section 12.14
Expenses; Indemnity
Section 12.15
Reserved
Section 12.16
Reinstatement
Section 12.17
Successors and Assigns
Section 12.18
USA PATRIOT Act Notification
Section 12.19
Cross Default and Cross Collateralization
83
84
84
84
85
85
85
86
86
86
86
86
v
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN)
THIS CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) (as the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”) is dated as of October 25, 2016
by and among AXOGEN, INC., a Minnesota corporation (“AxoGen”), AXOGEN CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (“AxoGen Corp”, and together with AxoGen and each other Person that from time to time becomes a
borrower under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, and each of their successors and permitted
assigns, collectively, the “Borrowers” and individually, a “Borrower” ) , MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST , a
Delaware statutory trust, individually as a Lender, and as Agent for the several financial institutions from time to time
party to this Agreement (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually each a “Lender”) and for itself as a Lender.
RECITALS
Borrowers have requested that Lenders make available to Borrowers the financing facilities as described
herein. Lenders are willing to extend such credit to Borrowers under the terms and conditions herein set forth.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein
contained, Borrowers, Lenders and Agent agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Certain Defined Terms. The following terms have the following meanings:
“Acceleration Event” means the occurrence of an Event of Default (a) in respect of which Agent has
declared all or any portion of the Obligations to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 10.2, and/or
(b) pursuant to either Section 10.1(e) and/or Section 10.1(f).
“Account Debtor” means “account debtor”, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, and any other obligor in
respect of an Account.
“Accounts” means, collectively, (a) any right to payment of a monetary obligation, whether or not earned by
performance, (b) without duplication, any “account” (as defined in the UCC), any accounts receivable (whether in the
form of payments for services rendered or goods sold, rents, license fees or otherwise), any “health-care-insurance
receivables” (as defined in the UCC), any “payment intangibles” (as defined in the UCC) and all other rights to
payment and/or reimbursement of every kind and description, whether or not earned by performance, (c) all accounts,
“general intangibles” (as defined in the UCC), Intellectual Property, rights, remedies, Guarantees, “supporting
obligations” (as defined in the UCC), “letter-of-credit rights” (as defined in the UCC) and security interests in respect
of the foregoing, all rights of enforcement and collection, all books and records evidencing or related to the foregoing,
and all rights under the Financing Documents in respect of the foregoing, (d) all information and data compiled or
derived by any Borrower or to which any Borrower is entitled in respect of or related to the foregoing, and (e) all
proceeds of any of the foregoing.
“Acquisition” means any transaction or series of related transactions for the purpose of or resulting, directly
or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of any business or division of
a Person, (b) the acquisition of a majority of the outstanding equity interests of any Person or otherwise causing any
Person to become a Subsidiary of a Borrower, (c) a merger or consolidation
or any other combination with another Person or (d) the acquisition (including through licensing, but excluding
Permitted Annual IP Acquisitions) of any Product or Intellectual Property of or from any other Person.
“Additional Titled Agents” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.15.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Person,
(b) any Person which is controlled by or is under common control with such controlling Person, and (c) each of such
Person’s (other than, with respect to any Lender, any Lender’s) officers or directors (or Persons functioning in
substantially similar roles) and the spouses, parents, descendants and siblings of such officers, directors or other
Persons. As used in this definition, the term “control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to vote five percent (5%) or more of any class of voting securities of such Person or to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract
or otherwise.
“Affiliated Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit and Security Agreement (Revolving Loan) (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), among MCF, as Agent and
a lender, the other lenders party thereto and Borrowers pursuant to which such Agent and lenders have extended a
revolving credit facility to Borrowers.
“Affiliated Financing Agent” means the “Agent” under and as defined in the Affiliated Credit Agreement.
“Affiliated Financing Documents” means the “Financing Documents” as defined in the Affiliated Credit
Agreement.
“Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date
hereof between Agent and the Affiliated Financing Agent, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“Affiliated Obligations” means all “Obligations”, as such term is defined in the Affiliated Financing
Documents.
“Agent” means MCF, in its capacity as administrative agent for itself and for Lenders hereunder, as such
capacity is established in, and subject to the provisions of, Article 11, and the successors and assigns of MCF in such
capacity.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws ” means any Laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including, without
limitation, Executive Order No. 13224 (effective September 24, 2001), the USA PATRIOT Act, the Laws comprising
or implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, and the Laws administered by OFAC.
“Applicable Margin” means eight percent (8.0%).
“Asset Disposition” means any sale, lease, license, transfer, assignment or other consensual disposition by
any Credit Party of any asset.
“AxoGen” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“AxoGen Corp” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
2
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as the same may be
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute thereto.
“Base LIBOR Rate” means, for each Interest Period, the rate per annum, determined by Agent in accordance
with its customary procedures, and utilizing such electronic or other quotation sources as it considers appropriate
(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100%), to be the rate at which Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first
day of such Interest Period or, if such day is not a Business Day on the preceding Business Day) in the amount of
$1,000,000 are offered to major banks in the London interbank market on or about 11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) two
(2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for a term comparable to such Interest Period,
which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
“Base Rate” means a per annum rate of interest equal to the rate of interest announced, from time to time,
within Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“ Wells Fargo”) at its principal office in San Francisco as its “prime
rate,” with the understanding that the “prime rate” is one of Wells Fargo’s base rates (not necessarily the lowest of
such rates) and serves as the basis upon which effective rates of interest are calculated for those loans making
reference thereto and is evidenced by the recording thereof after its announcement in such internal publications as
Wells Fargo may designate; provided, however, that Agent may, upon prior written notice to Borrower, choose a
reasonably comparable index or source to use as the basis for the Base Rate.
“Blocked Person” means any Person: (a) listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of,
Executive Order No. 13224, (b) owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any Person that is listed in the
annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, Executive Order No. 13224, (c) with which any Lender is
prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law, (d) that commits,
threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in Executive Order No. 13224, or (e) that is
named a “specially designated national” or “blocked person” on the most current list published by OFAC or other
similar list or is named as a “listed person” or “listed entity” on other lists made under any Anti-Terrorism Law.
“Borrower” and “Borrowers” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Borrower Representative” means AxoGen, in its capacity as Borrower Representative pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.9, or any successor Borrower Representative selected by Borrowers and approved by Agent.
“Borrowing Base” has the meaning set forth in the Affiliated Credit Agreement.
“Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which either the New York Stock
Exchange is closed, or on which commercial banks in Washington, DC and New York City are authorized by law to
close.
“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980,
42 U.S.C.A. § 9601 et seq., as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Change in Control” means any of the following events: (a) any Person other than Borrower or two or
more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of, or shall have
acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation, will
result in its or their acquisition of or control over, voting stock of any Borrower (or other securities convertible into
such voting stock) representing 40% or more of the combined voting power of all voting stock of any Borrower or
(b) AxoGen ceases to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the
3
capital stock of any of its Subsidiaries with the exception of any Subsidiaries permitted to be dissolved or merged to
the extent otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement; or (c) the occurrence of a “Change of Control” or
“Change in Control”, or terms of similar import under any document or instrument governing or relating to Debt of or
equity in such Person. As used herein, “beneficial ownership” shall have the meaning provided in Rule 13d-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Closing Date” means the date of this Agreement.
“CMS” means the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (formerly the federal Health Care
Financing Administration), and any successor Governmental Authority.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Collateral” means all property, now existing or hereafter acquired, mortgaged or pledged to, or purported to
be subjected to a Lien in favor of, Agent, for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, pursuant to this Agreement and the
Security Documents, including, without limitation, all of the property described in Schedule 9.1 hereto.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Collateral shall not include “Excluded Property.”
“Commitment Annex” means Annex A to this Agreement.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate, duly executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower
Representative, appropriately completed and substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
“Consolidated Subsidiary” means, at any date, any Subsidiary the accounts of which would be consolidated
with those of “parent” Borrower (or any other Person, as the context may require hereunder) in its consolidated
financial statements if such statements were prepared as of such date.
“Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect liability of such
Person: (a) with respect to any Debt of another Person (a “Third Party Obligation”) if the purpose or intent of such
Person incurring such liability, or the effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such Third Party
Obligation that such Third Party Obligation will be paid or discharged, or that any agreement relating thereto will be
complied with, or that any holder of such Third Party Obligation will be protected, in whole or in part, against loss
with respect thereto; (b) with respect to any undrawn portion of any letter of credit issued for the account of such
Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for the reimbursement of any drawing; (c) under any Swap
Contract, to the extent not yet due and payable; (d) to make take-or-pay or similar payments if required regardless of
nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement; or (e) for any obligations of another Person pursuant to
any Guarantee or pursuant to any agreement to purchase, repurchase or otherwise acquire any obligation or any
property constituting security therefor, to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation or to preserve
the solvency, financial condition or level of income of another Person. The amount of any Contingent Obligation
shall be equal to the amount of the obligation so Guaranteed or otherwise supported or, if not a fixed and
determinable amount, the maximum amount so Guaranteed or otherwise supported.
“Controlled Group” means all members of any group of corporations and all members of a group of trades
or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with any Borrower, are treated as
a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA.
4
“Correction” means repair, modification, adjustment, relabeling, destruction or inspection (including patient
monitoring) of a product without its physical removal to some other location.
“Credit Exposure” means, at any time, any portion of the Term Loan Commitments and of any other
Obligations that remains outstanding; provided, however, that no Credit Exposure shall be deemed to exist solely due
to the existence of contingent indemnification liability, absent the assertion of a claim, or the known existence of a
claim reasonably likely to be asserted, with respect thereto.
“Credit Party” means (a) each Borrower, (b) each Guarantor, and (c) each other Person, whether now
existing or hereafter acquired or formed (i) that grants a Lien on all or substantially all of its assets to secure payment
of the Obligations or (ii) all of the equity interests of which is pledged to Agent for the benefit of the Lenders;
provided, however, that in no event shall any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary be a “Credit Party” for purposes of this
Agreement or the other Financing Documents.
“DEA” means the Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States of America, any comparable state
or local Governmental Authority, any comparable Governmental Authority in any non-United States jurisdiction, and
any successor agency of any of the foregoing.
“Debt” of a Person means at any date, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed
money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) all
obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts payable
arising and paid on a timely basis and in the Ordinary Course of Business, (d) all capital leases of such Person, (e) all
non-contingent obligations of such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of amounts paid under a
letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar instrument, (f) all equity securities of such Person subject to repurchase
or redemption other than at the sole option of such Person, (g) all obligations secured by a Lien on any asset of such
Person, whether or not such obligation is otherwise an obligation of such Person, (h) “earnouts”, purchase price
adjustments, profit sharing arrangements, deferred purchase money amounts and similar payment obligations or
continuing obligations of any nature of such Person arising out of purchase and sale contracts, (i) all Debt of others
Guaranteed by such Person, (j) off-balance sheet liabilities and/or Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan liabilities of
such Person, (k) obligations arising under non-compete agreements, and (l) obligations arising under bonus, deferred
compensation, incentive compensation, fringe benefit plans or similar arrangements, other than those arising in the
Ordinary Course of Business. Without duplication of any of the foregoing, Debt of Borrowers shall include any and
all Loans.
“Default” means any condition or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would,
unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
“Defined Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“Deposit Account” means a “deposit account” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), an investment account,
or other account in which funds are held or invested for credit to or for the benefit of any Borrower.
“Deposit Account Control Agreement” means an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent,
among Agent, any Borrower and each financial institution in which such Borrower maintains a Deposit Account
(other than an Excluded Account), which agreement provides that (a) such financial institution shall comply with
instructions originated by Agent directing disposition of the funds in such Deposit Account without further consent by
the applicable Borrower, and (b) such financial institution shall agree that it shall have no Lien on, or right of setoff
or recoupment against, such Deposit Account or the contents thereof, other than in respect of usual and customary
service fees and returned items for which
5
Agent has been given value, in each such case expressly consented to by Agent, and containing such other terms and
conditions as Agent may require.
“Distribution” means as to any Person (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or
other property) on any equity interest in such Person (except those payable solely in its equity interests of the same
class), (b) any payment by such Person on account of (i) the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, surrender,
cancellation, termination or acquisition of any equity interests in such Person or any claim respecting the purchase or
sale of any equity interest in such Person, or (ii) any option, warrant or other right to acquire any equity interests in
such Person, (c) any management fees, salaries or other fees or compensation to any Person holding an equity interest
in a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower (other than reasonable and customary (i) payments of salaries to
individuals, (ii) directors fees, and (iii) advances and reimbursements to employees or directors, all in the Ordinary
Course of Business), an Affiliate of a Borrower or an Affiliate of any Subsidiary of a Borrower, (d) any lease or rental
payments to an Affiliate or Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (e) repayments of or debt service on loans or other
indebtedness held by any Person holding an equity interest in a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower, an Affiliate
of a Borrower or an Affiliate of any Subsidiary of a Borrower unless permitted under and made pursuant to a
Subordination Agreement applicable to such loans or other indebtedness.
“Dollars” or “$” means the lawful currency of the United States of America.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means a direct or indirect Subsidiary of a Borrower organized under the laws of the
United States of America, any State or commonwealth thereof or the District of Columbia or any territory of the
United States of America.
“Drug Application” means a new drug application, an abbreviated drug application, or a product license
application for any Product, as appropriate, as those terms are defined in the FDCA.
“Environmental Laws” means any present and future federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances,
rules, regulations, standards, policies and other governmental directives or requirements, as well as common law,
pertaining to the environment, natural resources, pollution, health (including any environmental clean-up statutes and
all regulations adopted by any local, state, federal or other Governmental Authority, and any statute, ordinance, code,
order, decree, law rule or regulation all of which pertain to or impose liability or standards of conduct concerning
medical waste or medical products, equipment or supplies), safety or clean-up that apply to any Borrower and relate to
Hazardous Materials, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. §
6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.), the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.), the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
(42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), the Residential Lead-
Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act (42 U.S.C. § 4851 et seq.), any analogous state or local laws, any amendments
thereto, and the regulations promulgated pursuant to said laws, together with all amendments from time to time to any
of the foregoing and judicial interpretations thereof.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute thereto, and any and all rules or regulations
promulgated from time to time thereunder.
“ERISA Plan” means any “employee benefit plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA (other
than a Multiemployer Plan), which any Borrower maintains, sponsors or contributes to, or,
6
in the case of an employee benefit plan which is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, to which
any Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group may have any liability, including any liability by reason of
having been a substantial employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any time during the preceding
five (5) years, or by reason of being deemed to be a contributing sponsor under Section 4069 of ERISA.
“Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Excluded Account” means (a) payroll, withholding, tax, escrow, employee benefit or wage payments, trust
or other similar accounts, provided that, in each case, the aggregate balance in such accounts does not exceed the
amount necessary to make the immediately succeeding payroll, payroll tax or benefit payment (or such minimum
amount as may be required by any requirement of Law with respect to such accounts), (b) zero balance accounts;
provided that such accounts have been identified to Agent by Borrowers as such, (c) deposit accounts held with
financial institutions outside of the United States, with respect to which the aggregate amount on deposit, collectively
for all such accounts of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, does not exceed $50,000 at any time, and (d) deposit
accounts located in the United States with respect to which the aggregate amount on deposit, individually for all
such accounts and collectively for all such accounts of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, does not exceed $50,000 at
any time.
“Excluded Foreign Subsidiary” means (a) AxoGen Europe GmbH, a limited liability corporation with its
corporate seat in Vienna, Austria and (b) each other Subsidiary of Borrower not organized under the laws of the
United States, a state thereof, or the District of Columbia that Agent may agree (in its sole discretion) in writing from
time to time after the Closing Date to designate as an “Excluded Foreign Subsidiary” for purposes of this Agreement;
unless and until, in each case, such Subsidiary has been made a Credit Party hereunder in accordance with the
provisions set forth in Section 4.11.
“Excluded Property” means:
(a) any lease, license, contract, permit, letter of credit, instrument, or agreement to which
Borrower is a party or any of its rights or interests thereunder if and to the extent that the grant of such security
interest shall constitute or result in (i) the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest
of any Borrower therein or (ii) result in a breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, any such
lease, license, contract, permit, agreement or other property right (other than to the extent that any such term would be
rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC of any relevant jurisdiction or any
other applicable law); provided, however, that such security interest or lien (x) shall attach immediately at such time
as the condition causing such abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability shall be remedied, (y) to the extent
severable, shall attach immediately to each term of such lease, license, contract, property rights or agreement that does
not result in any of the consequences specified in (i) or (ii) above and (z) shall attach immediately to each such lease,
license, contract, property rights or agreement to which the account debtor or Borrower’s counterparty has consented
to such attachment;
(a) more than 65% of the voting stock of each Excluded Foreign Subsidiary directly held by any
Borrower, if the grant of a security interest in excess of such percentage to secure the Obligations would cause
material adverse tax consequences for such Borrower under the Code; provided that immediately upon any
amendment of the Code that would allow the pledge of a greater percentage of such voting stock without material
adverse tax consequences to such Borrower, “Collateral” shall automatically and without further action required by,
and without notice to, any Person include such greater percentage of voting stock of such Excluded Foreign
Subsidiary from that time forward;
7
(b) any intent to use U.S. trademark applications for which a statement of use has not been filed
and duly accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (provided, that upon such filing and acceptance,
such intent-to-use application shall be included in the definition of Collateral); and
(c) Excluded Accounts;
provided, that Excluded Property shall not, in any case, include any proceeds, substitutions or replacements of
Excluded Property (unless such proceeds, substitutions or replacement would itself constitute Excluded Property).
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to Agent or a Lender or
required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to Agent or a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net
income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of
Agent or such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender,
its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii)
that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts
payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect
on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office,
(c) Taxes attributable to such Agent’s or such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.8(c) and (d) any U.S. federal
withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“Exit Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(h).
“FDA” means the Food and Drug Administration of the United States of America, any comparable state or
local Governmental Authority, any comparable Governmental Authority in any non-United States jurisdiction, and
any successor agency of any of the foregoing.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471, 1472, 1473 and 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any
amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with),
current or future United States Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and published guidance with respect
thereto, any applicable agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any applicable
intergovernmental agreements (and related official administrative guidance) with respect thereto.
“FDCA” means the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, 21 U.S.C. Section 301 et seq., and all
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Fee Letter” means each agreement, including without limitation the Success Fee Letter, between Agent and
Borrower relating to fees payable to Agent, for its own account, in connection with the execution of this Agreement.
“Financing Documents” means this Agreement, any Notes, the Security Documents, each Fee Letter, the
Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement, each subordination or intercreditor agreement pursuant to which any Debt and/or
any Liens securing such Debt is subordinated to all or any portion of the Obligations and all other documents,
instruments and agreements related to the Obligations and heretofore executed, executed concurrently herewith or
executed at any time and from time to time hereafter, as any or all of the same may be amended, supplemented,
restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary and that is a “controlled
foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
8
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth from time to time in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions of
comparable stature and authority within the United States accounting profession), which are applicable to the
circumstances as of the date of determination.
“General Intangible” means any “general intangible” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, and any personal
property, including things in action, other than accounts, chattel paper, commercial tort claims, deposit accounts,
documents, goods, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, letters of credit, money, and oil, gas or
other minerals before extraction, but including payment intangibles and software.
“Good Manufacturing Practices” means current good manufacturing practices, as set forth in 21 C.F.R.
Parts 210 and 211.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state, local or other political subdivision
thereof, and any agency, department or Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to government and any corporation or other Person owned or controlled (through stock or
capital ownership or otherwise) by any of the foregoing, whether domestic or foreign.
“Guarantee” by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person directly or
indirectly guaranteeing any Debt or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or
advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or other obligation (whether arising by virtue of
partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay,
or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise), or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other
manner the obligee of such Debt or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in
respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided, however, that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for
collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding
meaning.
“Guarantor” means any Credit Party that has executed or delivered, or shall in the future execute or deliver,
any Guarantee of any portion of the Obligations.
“Hazardous Materials” means petroleum and petroleum products and compounds containing them,
including gasoline, diesel fuel and oil; explosives, flammable materials; radioactive materials; polychlorinated
biphenyls and compounds containing them; lead and lead-based paint; asbestos or asbestos-containing materials;
underground or above-ground storage tanks, whether empty or containing any substance; any substance the presence
of which is prohibited by any Environmental Laws; toxic mold, any substance that requires special handling; and any
other material or substance now or in the future defined as a “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,”
“hazardous waste,” “toxic substance,” “toxic pollutant,” “contaminant,” “pollutant” or other words of similar import
within the meaning of any Environmental Law, including: (a) any “hazardous substance” defined as such in (or for
purposes of) CERCLA, or any so-called “superfund” or “superlien” Law, including the judicial interpretation thereof;
(b) any “pollutant or contaminant” as defined in 42 U.S.C.A. § 9601(33); (c) any material now defined as “hazardous
waste” pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Part 260; (d) any petroleum or petroleum by-products, including crude oil or any
fraction thereof; (e) natural gas, natural gas liquids, liquefied natural gas, or synthetic gas usable for fuel; (f) any
“hazardous chemical” as defined pursuant to 29 C.F.R. Part 1910; (g) any toxic or harmful substances, wastes,
materials, pollutants or contaminants (including, without limitation, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable
explosives, radioactive materials, infectious substances, materials
9
containing lead-based paint or raw materials which include hazardous constituents); and (h) any other toxic substance
or contaminant that is subject to any Environmental Laws or other past or present requirement of any Governmental
Authority.
“Hazardous Materials Contamination” means contamination (whether now existing or hereafter occurring)
of the improvements, buildings, facilities, personalty, soil, groundwater, air or other elements on or of the relevant
property by Hazardous Materials, or any derivatives thereof, or on or of any other property as a result of Hazardous
Materials, or any derivatives thereof, generated on, emanating from or disposed of in connection with the relevant
property.
“Healthcare Laws” means all applicable Laws relating to the procurement, development, provision, clinical
and non-clinical evaluation or investigation, product approval or clearance, manufacture, production, analysis,
distribution, dispensing, importation, exportation, use, handling, quality, reimbursement, sale, labeling, advertising,
promotion, or postmarket requirements of any drug, medical device, clinical laboratory service, food, dietary
supplement, or other product (including, without limitation, any ingredient or component of, or accessory to, the
foregoing products) subject to regulation under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. et seq.),
Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (42 U.S.C. §263a et seq) and its implementing regulations
(42 C.F.R. Part 493) and similar state or foreign laws, controlled substances laws, pharmacy laws, consumer product
safety laws, Medicare, Medicaid, and all laws, policies, procedures, requirements and regulations pursuant to which
Permits are issued, in each case, as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any
payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Financing Document and (b) to the
extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Instrument” means “instrument”, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.
“Intellectual Property” means all copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and like
protections in each work of authorship and derivative work, whether published or unpublished, any patents, patent
applications and like protections, including improvements, divisions, continuations, renewals, reissues, extensions,
and continuations-in-part of the same, trademarks, trade names, service marks, mask works, rights of use of any
name, domain names, or any other similar rights, any applications therefor, whether registered or not, know-how,
operating manuals, trade secret rights, clinical and non-clinical data, rights to unpatented inventions, and any claims
for damage by way of any past, present, or future infringement of any of the foregoing.
“Interest Period” means any period commencing on the first day of a calendar month and ending on the last
day of such calendar month.
“Inventory” means “inventory” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.
“Investment” means, with respect to any Person, directly or indirectly, (a) to purchase or acquire any stock
or stock equivalents, or any obligations or other securities of, or any interest in, any Person, including the
establishment or creation of a Subsidiary, (b) to make or commit to make any acquisition (including through
licensing) of (i) of all or substantially all of the assets of another Person, or (ii) any business, Product, business line or
product line, division or other unit operation of any Person or (c) make or purchase any advance, loan, extension of
credit or capital contribution to, or any other investment in, any Person.
10
“Laws” means any and all federal, state, provincial, territorial, local and foreign statutes, laws, judicial
decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, codes, injunctions, permits, governmental
agreements and governmental restrictions, whether now or hereafter in effect, which are applicable to any Credit
Party in any particular circumstance. “Laws” includes, without limitation, Healthcare Laws and Environmental
Laws.
“Lender” means each of (a) MCF, in its capacity as a lender hereunder, (b) each other Person party hereto in
its capacity as a lender hereunder, (c) each other Person that becomes a party hereto as Lender pursuant to
Section 11.17, and (d) the respective successors of all of the foregoing, and “Lenders” means all of the foregoing.
“LIBOR Rate” means, for each Loan, a per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (a) one half of one
percent (0.5%) and (b) the rate determined by Agent (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100th%) by
dividing (i) the Base LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period, by (ii) the sum of one minus the daily average during such
Interest Period of the aggregate maximum reserve requirement (expressed as a decimal) then imposed under
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor thereto) for “Eurocurrency
Liabilities” (as defined therein).
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance
of any kind, in respect of such asset. For the purposes of this Agreement and the other Financing Documents, any
Borrower or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any asset which it has acquired or holds subject
to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention
agreement relating to such asset.
“Litigation” means any action, suit or proceeding before any court, mediator, arbitrator or Governmental
Authority.
“Loan Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Loan(s)” means the Term Loan and each and every advance under the Term Loan. All references herein to
the “making” of a Loan or words of similar import shall mean, with respect to the Term Loan, the making of any
advance in respect of a Term Loan.
“Market Withdrawal” means a Person’s Removal or Correction of a distributed product which involves a
minor violation that would not be subject to legal action by the FDA or which involves no violation, e.g., normal
stock rotation practices, routine equipment adjustments and repairs, etc.
“Material Adverse Effect” means with respect to any event, act, condition or occurrence of whatever nature
(including any adverse determination in any litigation, arbitration, or governmental investigation or proceeding),
whether singly or in conjunction with any other event or events, act or acts, condition or conditions, occurrence or
occurrences, whether or not related, a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, any of (a) the
condition (financial or otherwise), operations, business, properties of any of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole,
(b) the rights and remedies of Agent or Lenders under any Financing Document, or the ability of any Credit Party to
perform any of its obligations under any Financing Document to which it is a party, (c) the legality, validity or
enforceability of any Financing Document, (d) the existence, perfection or priority of any security interest granted in
any Financing Document, (e) the value of any material Collateral, or (f) the prospect of repayment of any portion of
the Obligations.
11
“Material Contracts” means (a) the Subordinated Debt Documents, (b) the agreements listed on Schedule
3.17, and (c) any other agreement or contract to which a Credit Party or its Subsidiaries is a party the termination of
which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
“Material Intangible Assets” means all of (i) Borrower’s Intellectual Property and (ii) license or sublicense
agreements or other agreements with respect to rights in Intellectual Property, in each case that are material to the
condition (financial or other), business or operations of Borrower, as reasonably determined by Agent.
“Maturity Date” means May 1, 2021.
“Maximum Lawful Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“MCF” means MidCap Financial Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, and its successors and assigns.
“Medicaid” means the medical assistance programs administered by state agencies and approved by CMS
pursuant to the terms of Title XIX of the Social Security Act, codified at 42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.
“Medicare” means the program of health benefits for the aged and disabled administered by CMS pursuant
to the terms of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, codified at 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.
“Monthly Cash Burn Amount” means, with respect to Borrowers, an amount equal to Borrowers’ change in
cash and cash equivalents, without giving effect to any increase resulting from contributions or proceeds of
financings, for either (a) the immediately preceding six (6) month period as determined as of the last day of the month
immediately preceding the proposed consummation of the Permitted Acquisition and based upon the financial
statements delivered to Agent in accordance with this Agreement for such period or (b) the immediately succeeding
six (6) month period based upon the Transaction Projections, using whichever calculation as between clause (a) and
clause (b) demonstrates a higher burn rate (or, in other words, more cash used), in either case, divided by six (6).
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to
which any Borrower or any other member of the Controlled Group (or any Person who in the last five years was a
member of the Controlled Group) is making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the
preceding five plan years (as determined on the applicable date of determination) made contributions.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means: with respect to any sale or disposition by any Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries of assets permitted by this Agreement, the amount of cash proceeds received (directly or indirectly) from
time to time (whether as initial consideration or through the payment of deferred consideration) by or on behalf of the
Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries, in connection therewith after deducting therefrom only (i) the amount of any Debt
secured by any Permitted Lien on any asset (other than (A) Debt owing to Agent or any Lender under this Agreement
or the other Financing Documents and (B) Debt assumed by the purchaser of such asset) which is required to be, and
is, repaid in connection with such sale or disposition, (ii) reasonable fees, commissions, and expenses related thereto
and required to be paid by such Credit Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such sale or disposition and
(iii) taxes paid or payable to any taxing authorities by such Credit Party or such Subsidiary in connection with such
sale or disposition, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are, at the time of
receipt of such cash, actually paid or payable to a Person that is not an Affiliate of any Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries, and are properly attributable to such transaction.
12
“Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (i) any cash payments or proceeds
received by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries (a) under any casualty, business interruption or “key man”
insurance policies in respect of any covered loss thereunder, or (b) as a result of the taking of any assets of any Credit
Party or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise,
or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (ii) (a) any
actual and reasonable costs incurred by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment
or settlement of any claims of such Credit Party or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, and (b) any bona fide direct
costs incurred in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (i)(b) of this definition to the extent
paid or payable to non-Affiliates, including income taxes payable as a result of any gain recognized in connection
therewith.
“Net Revenue” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“Notes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Notice of Borrowing” means a notice of a Responsible Officer of Borrower Representative, appropriately
completed and substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto.
“Obligations” means all obligations, liabilities and indebtedness (monetary (including, without limitation,
the payment of interest and other amounts arising after the commencement of any case with respect to any Credit
Party under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar statute which would accrue and become due but for the
commencement of such case, whether or not such amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such case)
or otherwise) of each Credit Party under this Agreement or any other Financing Document, in each case howsoever
created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, now or hereafter existing, or due or to
become due.
“OFAC” means the U.S. Department of Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control.
“OFAC Lists” means, collectively, the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List maintained
by OFAC pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, 66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (Sept. 25, 2001) and/or any other list of
terrorists or other restricted Persons maintained pursuant to any of the rules and regulations of OFAC or pursuant to
any other applicable Executive Orders.
“Operative Documents” means the Financing Documents and the Subordinated Debt Documents.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means, in respect of any transaction involving any Credit Party, the
ordinary course of business of such Credit Party and undertaken in good faith and in consideration of strategic growth
and development of such Credit Party and not for the purpose of evading any term, provision or restriction of this
Agreement, the other Financing Documents or any Material Contract.
“Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Person other than a natural person, the documents
by which such Person was organized (such as a certificate of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership or
articles of organization, and including, without limitation, any certificates of designation for preferred stock or other
forms of preferred equity) and which relate to the internal governance of such Person (such as by-laws, a partnership
agreement or an operating agreement, joint venture agreement, limited liability company agreement or members
agreement), including any and all shareholder agreements or voting agreements relating to the capital stock or other
equity interests of such Person.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to Agent or any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a
present or former connection between Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than
connections arising from Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered, become a party to,
13
performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in
any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Financing Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or
Financing Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or
similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or
registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Financing
Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than
an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.8(f) or (g)).
“Participant Register” has the meaning set for in Section 11.17(a)(iii).
“Payment Account” means the account specified on the signature pages hereof into which all payments by or
on behalf of each Borrower to Agent under the Financing Documents shall be made, or such other account as Agent
shall from time to time specify by notice to Borrower Representative.
“Payment Notification” means a written notification substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto.
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any Person succeeding to any or all of its
functions under ERISA.
“Pension Plan” means any ERISA Plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA.
“Perfection Certificate” means the Perfection Certificate delivered to Agent as of the Closing Date, together
with any amendments thereto required under this Agreement.
“Permit” means all licenses, certificates, accreditations, product clearances or approvals, provider numbers
or provider authorizations, supplier numbers, marketing authorizations, drug or device authorizations and approvals,
other authorizations, franchises, qualifications, accreditations, registrations, permits, consents and approvals of a
Credit Party issued or required under Laws applicable to the business of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or
necessary in the manufacturing, importing, exporting, possession, ownership, warehousing, marketing, promoting,
sale, labeling, furnishing, distribution or delivery of goods or services under Laws applicable to the business of
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, “Permit” includes any
Regulatory Required Permit.
“Permitted Acquisition” means any Acquisition by a Borrower, in each case, to the extent that each of the
following conditions shall have been satisfied:
(a) at the time of such Acquisition and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom;
(b) all transactions in connection therewith shall be consummated, in all material respects, in accordance with
all applicable Laws and in conformity with all applicable governmental authorizations;
(c) in the case of the Acquisition of capital stock, all of the capital stock acquired or otherwise issued by such
Person or any newly formed Subsidiary of a Credit Party in connection with such Acquisition shall be
owned 100% by such Credit Party;
14
(d) the Acquisition shall be consensual (not “hostile”) and, if applicable, shall have been approved by the
board of directors or other governing body or controlling Person of the Person acquired or the Person from
whom such assets or division is acquired;
(e) no Debt or Liens are assumed or created (other than Permitted Liens and Permitted Debt) in connection
with such Acquisition;
(f) all actions necessary for the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to be granted a perfected first priority
Lien in all assets acquired pursuant to such Permitted Acquisition shall, to the extend required to be taken
prior to or simultaneously with such Permitted Acquisition, have been taken in accordance with Section
4.11;
(g) the Borrower Representative shall have delivered to Agent at least ten (10) Business Days (or such shorter
period as Agent may agree, in writing) prior to the closing of such proposed Acquisition: (i) a description
of the proposed Acquisition; (ii) to the extent available, a due diligence package (including, to the extent
available, a quality of earnings report), in each case, subject to execution by the Agent of any required non-
disclosure and/or “non-reliance” or similar letters to the extent reasonably requested by Borrower
Representative; and (iii) executed counterparts or final drafts of the respective agreements, documents or
instruments pursuant to which such Acquisition is to be consummated, any schedules to such agreements,
documents or instruments and all other material ancillary agreements, instruments and documents to be
executed or delivered in connection therewith, and to the extent required under the related acquisition
agreement, all required regulatory and third party approvals;
(h) concurrently with delivery of the notice referred to in clause (g) of this definition (or such shorter period as
Agent may agree, in writing), the applicable Credit Party shall have delivered to the Agent, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, a certificate of a Responsible Officer (i) certifying that
before and after giving effect to the Acquisition and the transactions contemplated thereby, the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with all of the terms of this definition of “Permitted
Acquisition” and (ii) demonstrating, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the consummation of such
Acquisition, that Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Article 6;
(i) in the case of an Acquisition that will be consummated by way of a merger with a Credit Party, such Credit
Party shall be the surviving Person;
(j) the assets acquired in such Acquisition are for use in the same line of business as the Credit Parties are
currently engaged or a line of business reasonably related thereto;
(k) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing, such Acquisition shall not involve the creation or acquisition
of any Foreign Subsidiary;
(l) Agent has received, prior to the consummation of such Acquisition, updated financial projections, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, for the immediately succeeding twelve (12) months
following the proposed consummation of the Acquisition beginning with the month during which the
Acquisition is to be consummated (the “Transaction Projections”) and such other evidence as Agent may
reasonably request demonstrating that Borrowers have, immediately before and immediately after giving
effect to the consummation of such Acquisition, unrestricted cash in one or more Deposit Accounts, that in
each case are subject to a first priority perfected security interest in favor Agent, in an aggregate amount
equal to or greater than the positive value of the product of (x) twelve (12)
15
multiplied by (y) the Monthly Cash Burn Amount, as determined as of the last day of the month
immediately preceding such Acquisition; and
(m) the total cash consideration paid or payable (including, without limitation, deferred purchase price, seller
notes, earnouts and other similar liabilities) for such Acquisition, and together with all other Permitted
Acquisitions, (i) shall be funded with cash on hand of the Borrowers or the net proceeds from the
incurrence of Subordinated Debt, which cash consideration, in all cases, shall not exceed an amount equal
to $5,000,000 (or such greater amount as may be agreed to be Required Lenders) in the aggregate during
the term of this Agreement or (ii) shall be funded with net cash proceeds received by Borrowers from the
issuance of common stock of AxoGen following the Closing Date (“New Equity Proceeds”); provided, in
each case, that Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence of Credit Parties receipt of such
New Equity Proceeds.
“Permitted Annual IP Acquisitions ” means the acquisition (including through licensing) by a Credit Party
of any Product or Intellectual Property of or from any other Person in the Ordinary Course of Business; provided that
total cash consideration paid or payable (including, without limitation, deferred purchase price, seller notes, and other
similar liabilities, but excluding any royalty, milestone payments or other similar payments, in each case, to be made
based on future performance by the Credit Parties) for all such acquisitions made in any twelve (12) month period
shall be in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
“Permitted Asset Dispositions” means the following Asset Dispositions, provided, however, that at the time
of such Asset Disposition, no Default or Event of Default exists or would result from such Asset Disposition:
(a) dispositions of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and not pursuant to any bulk
sale;
(b) dispositions of furniture, fixtures and equipment in the Ordinary Course of Business that the
applicable Borrower or Subsidiary determines in good faith is no longer used or useful in the business of such
Borrower and its Subsidiaries or that it is obsolete, worn out or surplus to the business of such Borrower or its
Subsidiary;
(c) to the extent constituting an Asset Disposition, Permitted Investments;
(d) dispositions of Accounts receivable to third parties in connection with the sales of inventory
or with the collection or compromise thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business exclusive of factoring or similar
arrangements;
(e) the entering into of any Permitted License;
(f) dispositions of assets acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition consummated within 12
months after the date of the Permitted Acquisition so long as (i) the assets to be so disposed are not necessary in
connection with the business of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the assets to be so
disposed are readily identifiable as assets acquired pursuant to such Permitted Acquisition and (iii) the Credit Parties
shall have provided written notice to Agent of its plan to dispose of such assets prior to the applicable Permitted
Acquisition;
16
(g) the abandonment or non-renewal, in the Ordinary Course of Business, of Intellectual
Property rights (other than with respect to any Material Intangible Assets) that are no longer used or useful in the
business of the Credit Parties;
(h) to the extent constituting an “Asset Disposition”, the occurrence of any a casualty event;
and
(i) other disposition approved by Agent, in writing, from time to time.
“Permitted Contest” means, with respect to any tax obligation or other obligation allegedly or potentially
owing from any Borrower or its Subsidiary to any governmental tax authority or other third party, a contest
maintained in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and with respect to
which such reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have
been made on the books and records and financial statements of the applicable Credit Party(ies); provided, however,
that (a) compliance with the obligation that is the subject of such contest is effectively stayed during such challenge;
(b) Borrowers’ and its Subsidiaries’ title to, and its right to use, the Collateral is not adversely affected thereby and
Agent’s Lien and priority on the Collateral are not adversely affected, altered or impaired thereby; (c) Borrowers have
given prior written notice to Agent of a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s intent to so contest the obligation; (d) the
Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein shall not be in any danger of being sold, forfeited or lost by
reason of such contest by Borrowers or its Subsidiaries; (e) Borrowers have given Agent notice of the commencement
of such contest and upon request by Agent, from time to time, notice of the status of such contest by Borrowers and/or
confirmation of the continuing satisfaction of this definition; and (f) upon a final determination of such contest,
Borrowers and its Subsidiaries shall promptly comply with the requirements thereof.
“Permitted Contingent Obligations” means
(a) Contingent Obligations arising in respect of the Debt under the Financing Documents;
(b) Contingent Obligations resulting from endorsements for collection or deposit in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(c) Contingent Obligations outstanding on the date of this Agreement and set forth on
Schedule 5.1 (but not including any refinancings, extensions, increases or amendments to the indebtedness underlying
such Contingent Obligations other than extensions of the maturity thereof without any other change in terms);
(d) Contingent Obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to surety
and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate at any
time outstanding;
(e) Contingent Obligations arising under indemnity agreements with title insurers to cause such
title insurers to issue to Agent mortgagee title insurance policies;
(f) Contingent Obligations arising with respect to customary indemnification obligations in
favor of purchasers in connection with dispositions of personal property assets permitted under Section 5.6;
17
(g) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Contingent Obligations existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided,
however, that such obligations are (or were) entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of
Business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or
property held or reasonably anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(h) Contingent Obligations of Credit Parties with respect to obligations of other Credit Parties;
provided that the obligation of such other Credit Party is permitted under this Agreement; and
(i) other Contingent Obligations not permitted by clauses (a) through (h) above, not to exceed
$500,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding.
“Permitted Debt” means:
(a) Borrowers’ and their Subsidiaries’ Debt to Agent and each Lender under this Agreement and
the other Financing Documents;
(b) Debt incurred as a result of endorsing negotiable instruments received in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(c) Debt in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000 at any time with respect to
(i) capital leases; provided that any such Debt shall be secured only by the assets subject to such capital lease and (ii)
purchase money Debt; provided that any such Debt shall only be secured by the assets acquired in connection with
the incurrence of such Debt;
(d) Debt existing on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 5.1 (but not including
any refinancings, extensions, increases or amendments to such Debt other than Permitted Refinancings);
(e) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Debt existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided, however, that such
obligations are (or were) entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of Business for the purpose
of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or
reasonably anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(f) Debt in the form of insurance premiums financed through the applicable insurance company
incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(g) trade accounts payable arising and paid on a timely basis and in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(h) Debt of the Credit Parties incurred under the Affiliated Financing Documents;
(i) Subordinated Debt;
(j) intercompany Debt arising from loans made (i) by a Borrower or Secured Guarantor to
another Borrower or Secured Guarantor, (ii) by a non-Credit Party Subsidiary of a Borrower to another non-Credit
Party Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (iii) any non-Credit Party Subsidiary to a Credit
18
Party (so long as such Debt is subordinated to the Obligations owed by the Credit Parties under the Financing
Documents);
(k) Debt consisting of Permitted Contingent Obligations;
(l) Debt of any Credit Party arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of
a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(m) unsecured earn-out obligations and other similar contingent purchase price obligations
incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition to the extent earned and payable and permitted pursuant to the
definition of Permitted Acquisition and the other terms of this Agreement;
(n) Debt in respect of self-insurance obligations, performance bonds, export or import
indemnities or similar instruments, customs bonds, surety, appeal or similar bonds and completion guarantees
provided by a Credit Party in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(o) Debt in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee
benefits (other than ERISA);
(p) unsecured Debt incurred in respect of corporate credit cards issued to officers and
employees for, and constituting, business-related expenses incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $700,000 outstanding at any time with respect to all Credit Parties; and
(q) unsecured Debt not included in clauses (a) through (p) above to the extent that the aggregate
outstanding at any time does not exceed $1,000,000 at any time.
“Permitted Distributions” means:
(a) dividends by any Subsidiary of any Borrower to such parent Borrower;
(b) dividends payable solely in common stock;
(c) payment of cash dividends and issuance of stock options and share grants and repurchases or
other acquisitions of capital stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options, warrants, restricted capital
stock or other rights to purchase capital stock or other convertible securities and any other equity issuances and
distributions to members, managers, employees, officers, directors or consultants of the Credit Parties under the 2010
Stock Option Plan of the Borrowers; provided that any such repurchases do not exceed $250,000 in the aggregate per
fiscal year;
(d) cash or equity bonuses payable to members, managers, employees, officers, directors or
consultants of the Credit Parties made in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(e) the distribution of rights pursuant to any shareholder rights plan or the redemption of such
for de minimis consideration in accordance with the terms of any shareholder rights plan approved by Agent, in its
reasonable discretion; and
(f) to the extent constituting a Distribution, the issuance of any common stock of AxoGen as
consideration for a Permitted Acquisition.
“Permitted Investments” means:
19
(a) Investments shown on Schedule 5.7 and existing on the Closing Date;
(b) cash and cash equivalents;
(c) Investments consisting of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection
or similar transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(d) Investments consisting of (i) travel advances and employee relocation loans and other
employee loans and advances in the Ordinary Course of Business, and (ii) loans to employees, officers or directors
relating to the purchase of equity securities of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries pursuant to employee stock purchase
plans or agreements approved by Borrowers’ Board of Directors (or other governing body), but the aggregate of all
such loans outstanding pursuant to this clause (d) may not exceed $250,000 at any time;
(e) Investments (including debt obligations) received in connection with the bankruptcy or
reorganization of customers or suppliers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with,
customers or suppliers arising in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(f) Investments consisting of notes receivable of, or prepaid royalties and other credit
extensions, to customers and suppliers who are not Affiliates, in the Ordinary Course of Business, provided, however,
that this subpart (f) shall not apply to Investments of Borrowers in any Subsidiary;
(g) Investments consisting of deposit accounts in which Agent has received a Deposit Account
Control Agreement;
(h) Investments by any Borrower in any Subsidiary now owned or hereafter created by such
Borrower but only to the extent that such Subsidiary is itself a Borrower or a Secured Guarantor;
(i) solely to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 9.2(f), Investments consisting of
extensions of credit in the nature of Accounts or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the Ordinary
Course of Business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled
Account Debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;
(j) Investments in non-cash consideration received in connection with Permitted Asset
Dispositions;
(k) Permitted Acquisitions;
(l) Permitted Ventures;
(m) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, the entering into any Swap Contract, provided, however, that such Swap
Contract is entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of Business for the purpose of directly
mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or reasonably
anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(n) Investments consisting of non-cash loans made by a Borrower to officers, directors and
employees of a Credit Party which loans are used in their entirety by such Persons to purchase simultaneously capital
stock of a AxoGen;
20
(o) to the extent constituting an Investment, Permitted Licenses entered into by a Credit Party;
(p) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Permitted Annual IP Acquisitions; and
(q) other Investments consisting of cash and cash equivalents or the issuance of AxoGen’s
common stock in an amount not exceeding $500,000 in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement.
“Permitted License” means any non-exclusive license of Intellectual Property rights of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries so long as all such Permitted Licenses are granted to third parties in the Ordinary Course of Business, do
not result in a legal transfer of title to the licensed property, and have been granted in exchange for fair consideration.
“Permitted Liens” means:
(a) deposits or pledges of cash to secure obligations under workmen’s compensation, social
security or similar laws, or under unemployment insurance (but excluding Liens arising under ERISA or, with respect
to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, the Code) pertaining to a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s employees, if
any;
(b) deposits or pledges of cash to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the
payment of money or the deferred purchase price of property or services), leases, statutory obligations, surety and
appeal bonds and other obligations of like nature arising in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(c) carrier’s, warehousemen’s, mechanic’s, workmen’s, materialmen’s, landlord’s or other like
Liens on Collateral, other than any Collateral which is part of the Borrowing Base, arising in the Ordinary Course of
Business with respect to obligations which are not due, or which are being contested pursuant to a Permitted Contest;
(d) Liens, other than on Collateral that is part of the Borrowing Base, for taxes or other
governmental charges not at the time delinquent or thereafter payable without penalty or the subject of a Permitted
Contest;
(e) attachments, appeal bonds, judgments and other similar Liens on Collateral, other than on
Collateral that is part of the Borrowing Base, for sums not exceeding $500,000 in the aggregate arising in connection
with court proceedings; provided, however, that the execution or other enforcement of such Liens is effectively
stayed and the claims secured thereby are the subject of a Permitted Contest;
(f) Liens on property acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition to the extent such Liens were
approved in writing by Agent prior to the consummation of the applicable Permitted Acquisition;
(g) Liens on property acquired pursuant to a Permitted Venture to the extent such Liens were
approved in writing by Agent prior to the consummation of the applicable Permitted Venture;
(h) with respect to real estate, easements, rights of way, restrictions, minor defects or
irregularities of title, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the benefits of the
security intended to be provided by the Security Documents, materially affect the value or
21
marketability of the Collateral, impair the use or operation of the Collateral for the use currently being made thereof
or impair Borrowers’ ability to pay the Obligations in a timely manner or impair the use of the Collateral or the
ordinary conduct of the business of any Borrower or any Subsidiary and which, in the case of any real estate that is
part of the Collateral, are set forth as exceptions to or subordinate matters in the title insurance policy accepted by
Agent insuring the lien of the Security Documents;
(i) Liens and encumbrances in favor of Agent under the Financing Documents;
(j) Liens existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 5.2; provided that (i) the property
covered thereby is not changed, (ii) the amount secured or benefited thereby is not increased except as contemplated
by Section 5.1 and the definition of Permitted Debt, and (iii) any renewal or extension of the obligations secured or
benefited thereby is permitted by this Agreement;
(k) any Lien on any equipment securing Debt permitted under subpart (c) of the definition of
Permitted Debt, provided, however, that such Lien attaches concurrently with or within twenty (20) days after the
acquisition thereof;
(l) to the extent constituting a Lien, financing statements filed under the UCC or other similar
filing for precautionary purposes in connection with operating leases or consignment of goods in the Ordinary Course
of Business;
(m) customary Liens (including the right of set-off) in favor of a bank or other depository
institution arising as a matter of law or in the Ordinary Course of Business, encumbering deposits;
(n) to the extent constituting a Lien, a Permitted License;
(o) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by a Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries, in an amount not to exceed $250,000, in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with
respect to any Permitted Acquisition;
(p) any zoning, building or similar laws or rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental
Authority as to the use of real property which was not incurred in connection with Debt and which do not in the
aggregate materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;
(q) Liens consisting of prepayments and security deposits in connection with leases, subleases,
licenses, sublicenses, use and occupancy agreements, utility services and similar transactions entered into by the
applicable Credit Party or Subsidiary of a Credit Party in the Ordinary Course of Business and not required as a result
of any breach of any agreement or default in payment of any obligation;
(r) Liens on up to $250,000 of cash or cash equivalents securing Debt permitted by clause (p) of
the definition of Permitted Debt; provided that such cash and cash equivalents are held in segregated cash collateral
accounts;
(s) Liens securing financing of insurance premiums which such Liens attach solely to the
insurance policies financed in connection with such Debt and the proceeds thereof; and
(t) Liens and encumbrances in favor of the holders of the Affiliated Financing Documents.
22
“Permitted Modifications” means (a) such amendments or other modifications to a Borrower’s or
Subsidiary’s Organizational Documents as are required under this Agreement or by applicable Law and fully
disclosed to Agent within thirty (30) days after such amendments or modifications have become effective, and
(b) such amendments or modifications to a Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s Organizational Documents (other than those
involving a change in the name of a Borrower or Subsidiary or involving a reorganization of a Borrower or Subsidiary
under the laws of a different jurisdiction) that would not adversely affect the rights and interests of Agent or Lenders
or be otherwise prohibited pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Permitted Refinancing” means Debt constituting a refinancing, replacement or extension of Debt and that
(a) has an aggregate outstanding principal amount not greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Debt being
refinanced or extended, (b) has a weighted average maturity (measured as of the date of such refinancing or
extension) and maturity no shorter than that of the Debt being refinanced or extended, (c) is not secured by a Lien on
any assets other than the collateral securing the Debt being refinanced or extended, and (d) the obligors of which are
the same as the obligors of the Debt being refinanced or extended.
“Permitted Venture” means Investments, solely in the form of cash, cash equivalents or the issuance of
common stock of Axogen, by a Credit Party in a joint venture, partnership, or other Person by so long as, in each
case, (a) there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
transaction, (b) the total amount paid or payable, in either cash or equity or both, by Credit Parties for all such
Permitted Ventures in any twelve (12) month period does not exceed $1,000,000, (c) the Borrower Representative
shall have delivered to Agent at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice of the closing such transaction, (d)
no Debt or Liens shall be assumed or created under such transaction other than Permitted Liens and Permitted Debt
and, (e) all actions necessary for the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to be granted a perfected first priority Lien
in all assets acquired pursuant to such transaction, including all equity interests, shall be taken in accordance with
Section 4.11 hereof.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, professional association, limited
partnership, general partnership, joint stock company, joint venture, association, company, trust, bank, trust company,
land trust, business trust or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, and any Governmental Authority.
“Prepayment Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Products” means any products manufactured, sold, developed, tested or marketed by any Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries, including without limitation, those products set forth on Schedule 8.2(a) (as updated from time to
time in accordance with Section 4.15); provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, any new Product not disclosed on
Schedule 8.2(a) shall still constitute a “Product” as herein defined.
“Pro Rata Share” means (a) with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make advances in respect of a Term
Loan and such Lender’s right to receive payments of principal and interest with respect to the Term Loans, the Term
Loan Commitment Percentage of such Lender in respect of such Term Loan, and (b) for all other purposes (including,
without limitation, the indemnification obligations arising under Section 11.6) with respect to any Lender, the
percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Term Loan Commitment Amount of such Lender (or, in the event the Term
Loan Commitment shall have been terminated, such Lender’s then outstanding principal advances of such Lender
under the Term Loan), by (ii) the sum of the Term Loan Commitment (or, in the event the Term Loan Commitment
shall have been terminated, the then outstanding principal advances of such Lenders under the Term Loan) of all
Lenders.
23
“Recall” means a Person’s Removal or Correction of a marketed product that the FDA considers to be in
violation of the laws it administers and against which the FDA would initiate legal action, e.g., seizure.
“Registered Intellectual Property” means any patent, registered trademark or servicemark, registered
copyright, registered mask work, or any pending application for any of the foregoing.
“Regulatory Reporting Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
“Regulatory Required Permit” means any and all licenses, approvals and permits issued by the FDA, DEA
or any other applicable Governmental Authority, including without limitation Drug Applications, necessary for the
testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of any Product by any applicable Borrower(s) and its Subsidiaries as such
activities are being conducted by such Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to such Product at such time and
any drug listings and drug establishment registrations under 21 U.S.C. Section 510, registrations issued by DEA
under 21 U.S.C. Section 823 (if applicable to any Product), and those issued by State governments for the conduct of
Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s business.
“Required Lenders” means at any time Lenders holding (a) more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the
Term Loan Commitment (taken as a whole), or (b) if the Term Loan Commitment has been terminated, more than
fifty percent (50%) of the then aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Loans.
“Responsible Officer” means any of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or any other
officer of the applicable Borrower acceptable to Agent.
“Revolving Loans” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Secured Guarantor” means any Credit Party that has executed or delivered, or shall in the future execute
or deliver to Agent, any Guarantee of all or any portion of the Obligations, the obligations under which are secured by
all or substantially all of its property of the type described in Schedule 9.1 hereto (other than Excluded Property).
“Securities Account” means a “securities account” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), an investment
account, or other account in which investment property or securities are held or invested for credit to or for the benefit
of any Borrower.
“Securities Account Control Agreement” means an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to
Agent, among Agent, any applicable Borrower and each securities intermediary in which such Borrower maintains a
Securities Account pursuant to which Agent shall obtain “control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) over such
Securities Account.
“Security Document” means this Agreement and any other agreement, document or instrument executed
concurrently herewith or at any time hereafter pursuant to which one or more Credit Parties or any other Person either
(a) Guarantees payment or performance of all or any portion of the Obligations, and/or (b) provides, as security for all
or any portion of the Obligations, a Lien on any of its assets in favor of Agent for its own benefit and the benefit of
the Lenders, as any or all of the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to
time.
24
“Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (a) owns and will own assets the fair saleable
value of which are (i) greater than the total amount of its debts and liabilities (including subordinated and Contingent
Obligations), and (ii) greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of its then existing
debts as they become absolute and matured considering all financing alternatives and potential asset sales reasonably
available to it; (b) has capital that is not unreasonably small in relation to its business as presently conducted or after
giving effect to any contemplated transaction; and (c) does not intend to incur and does not believe that it will incur
debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due.
“Stated Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Subordinated Debt” means any Debt of Borrowers incurred pursuant to the terms of the Subordinated Debt
Documents and with the prior written consent of Agent, all of which documents must be in form and substance
acceptable to Agent in its sole discretion. As of the Closing Date, there is no Subordinated Debt.
“Subordinated Debt Documents” means any documents evidencing and/or securing Debt governed by a
Subordination Agreement, all of which documents must be in form and substance acceptable to Agent in its sole
discretion. As of the Closing Date, there are no Subordinated Debt Documents.
“Subordination Agreement” means any agreement between Agent and another creditor of Borrowers, as the
same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms
thereof, pursuant to which the Debt owing from any Borrower(s) and/or the Liens securing such Debt granted by any
Borrower(s) to such creditor are subordinated in any way to the Obligations and the Liens created under the Security
Documents, the terms and provisions of such Subordination Agreements to have been agreed to by and be acceptable
to Agent in the exercise of its sole discretion.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation of which an aggregate of more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding capital stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of
directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether, at the time, capital stock of any other class or classes of such
corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time,
directly or indirectly, owned legally or beneficially by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or
with respect to which any such Person has the right to vote or designate the vote of more than fifty percent (50%) of
such capital stock whether by proxy, agreement, operation of law or otherwise, and (b) any partnership or limited
liability company in which such Person and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person shall have an interest
(whether in the form of voting or participation in profits or capital contribution) of more than fifty percent (50%) or of
which any such Person is a general partner or may exercise the powers of a general partner. Unless the context
otherwise requires, each reference to a Subsidiary shall be a reference to a Subsidiary of a Borrower.
“Success Fee Letter” means that certain letter agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Agent and
Borrower relating to the “Success Fee” (as defined therein) payable to Agent, for its own account, in connection with
the execution of this Agreement.
“Swap Contract” means any “swap agreement”, as defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code, that is
obtained by Borrower to provide protection against fluctuations in interest or currency exchange rates, but only if
Agent provides its prior written consent to the entry into such “swap agreement”.
25
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including
backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Termination Date” means the earlier to occur of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) any date on which Agent
accelerates the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.2, or (c) the termination date stated in any notice of
termination of this Agreement provided by Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.12.
“Term Loan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“Term Loan Commitment” means the sum of each Lender’s Term Loan Commitment Amount, which is
equal to $21,000,000.
“Term Loan Commitment Amount ” means, (a) as to any Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date, the
dollar amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Annex under the column “Term Loan
Commitment Amount”, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time by any amounts assigned (with respect to
such Lender’s portion of the Term Loans outstanding and its commitment to make advances in respect of the Term
Loan) pursuant to the terms of any and all effective assignment agreements to which such Lender is a party, and (b) as
to any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Closing Date, the amount of the “Term Loan Commitment Amount(s)”
of other Lender(s) assigned to such new Lender pursuant to the terms of the effective assignment agreement(s)
pursuant to which such new Lender shall become a Lender, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time by any
amounts assigned (with respect to such Lender’s portion of the Term Loans outstanding and its commitment to make
advances in respect of the Term Loan) pursuant to the terms of any and all effective assignment agreements to which
such Lender is a party.
“Term Loan Commitment Percentage” means, as to any Lender, (a) on the Closing Date, the percentage
set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Annex under the column “Term Loan Commitment
Percentage” (if such Lender’s name is not so set forth thereon, then, on the Closing Date, such percentage for such
Lender shall be deemed to be zero), and (b) on any date following the Closing Date, the percentage equal to the Term
Loan Commitment Amount of such Lender on such date divided by the Term Loan Commitment on such date.
“Third Party Payor” means Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and other state or federal health care program,
Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield, private insurers, managed care plans and any other Person or entity which presently
or in the future maintains Third Party Payor Programs.
“Third Party Payor Programs” means all payment and reimbursement programs, sponsored by a Third
Party Payor, in which a Borrower participates.
“TRICARE” means the program administered pursuant to 10 U.S.C. Section 1071 et. seq), Sections 1320a-7
and 1320a-7a of Title 42 of the United States Code and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York or of any other state the laws of
which are required to be applied in connection with the perfection of security interests in any Collateral.
“United States” means the United States of America.
26
Section 1.2 Accounting Terms and Determinations. Unless otherwise specified herein, all
accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder (including,
without limitation, determinations made pursuant to the exhibits hereto) shall be made, and all financial
statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of each
Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries delivered to Agent and each of the Lenders on or prior to the
Closing Date. If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or
financial requirement set forth in any Financing Document, and either Borrowers or the Required Lenders
shall so request, Agent, the Lenders and Borrowers shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or
requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval
of the Required Lenders); provided, however, that until so amended, (a) such ratio or requirement shall
continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (b) Borrowers shall
provide to Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement
which include a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving
effect to such change in GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an
accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios
referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards 159 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to
value any Debt or other liabilities of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party at “fair value”, as
defined therein.
Section 1.3 Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions. References in this Agreement to
“Articles”, “Sections”, “Annexes”, “Exhibits”, or “Schedules” shall be to Articles, Sections, Annexes,
Exhibits or Schedules of or to this Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided. Any term defined
herein may be used in the singular or plural. “Include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be
followed by “without limitation”. Except as otherwise specified or limited herein, references to any Person
include the successors and assigns of such Person. References “from” or “through” any date mean, unless
otherwise specified, “from and including” or “through and including”, respectively. Unless otherwise
specified herein, the settlement of all payments and fundings hereunder between or among the parties hereto
shall be made in lawful money of the United States and in immediately available funds. References to any
statute or act shall include all related current regulations and all amendments and any successor statutes, acts
and regulations. All amounts used for purposes of financial calculations required to be made herein shall be
without duplication. References to any statute or act, without additional reference, shall be deemed to refer to
federal statutes and acts of the United States. References to any agreement, instrument or document shall
include all schedules, exhibits, annexes and other attachments thereto. As used in this Agreement, the
meaning of the term “material” or the phrase “in all material respects” is intended to refer to an act, omission,
violation or condition which reflects or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
References to capitalized terms that are not defined herein, but are defined in the UCC, shall have the
meanings given them in the UCC. All references herein to times of day shall be references to daylight or
standard time, as applicable.
Section 1.4 Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in Borrower’s and each other Credit
Party’s performance under this Agreement and all other Financing Documents.
Section 2.1 Loans.
(a) Term Loans.
ARTICLE 2 - LOANS
27
( i ) Term Loan Amounts. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and
in the other Financing Documents, the Lenders severally hereby agree to make to Borrowers a term loan in an
original aggregate principal amount equal to the Term Loan Commitment (the “Term Loans”). Each Lender’s
obligation to fund the Term Loan shall be limited to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment Percentage, and
no Lender shall have any obligation to fund any portion of any Term Loan required to be funded by any other
Lender, but not so funded. No Borrower shall have any right to reborrow any portion of the Term Loan that is
repaid or prepaid from time to time. The Term Loan shall be funded in one advance on the Closing
Date. Borrowers shall deliver to Agent a Notice of Borrowing with respect to the proposed Term Loan
advance, such Notice of Borrowing to be delivered on the Closing Date.
(ii) Scheduled Repayments; Mandatory Prepayments; Optional Prepayments.
(A) Scheduled Repayments. There shall become due and payable, and Borrowers
shall repay the Term Loan through, scheduled payments as set forth on Schedule 2.1 attached
hereto. Notwithstanding the payment schedule set forth above, the outstanding principal amount of
the Term Loan shall become immediately due and payable in full on the Termination Date.
( B ) Mandatory Prepayments. There shall become due and payable and
Borrowers shall prepay the Term Loan in the following amounts and at the following times:
(i) Unless Agent shall otherwise consent in writing, within ten (10) days
after the date on which any Credit Party (or Agent as loss payee or assignee) receives any Net
Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in excess of $500,000, an amount equal to one hundred
percent (100%) of such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, or such lesser portion of such
proceeds as Agent shall elect to apply to the Obligations;
(ii) an amount equal to any interest that is deemed to be in excess of the
Maximum Lawful Rate (as defined below) and is required to be applied to the reduction of the
principal balance of the Loans by any Lender as provided for in Section 2.7;
(iii) unless Agent shall otherwise consent in writing, within ten (10) days
after the date on which any Credit Party receives Net Cash Proceeds in excess of $500,000
from any Asset Disposition by a Credit Party (excluding (x) sales to another Credit Party, (y)
sales of obsolete, worn-out or replaced equipment and (z) sales of capital stock in AxoGen, in
each case to the extent permitted pursuant to this Agreement) that is not made in the Ordinary
Course of Business or that pertains to any Collateral upon which the Borrowing Base is
calculated, an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Cash Proceeds of such
Asset Disposition or such lesser portion as Agent shall elect to apply to the Obligations;
(iv) [Reserved]; and
(v) upon the termination of all Revolving Loan Commitments (as defined
in the Affiliated Credit Agreement) and the payment of the then
28
existing aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans, the aggregate
outstanding Obligations.
Notwithstanding the foregoing and so long as no Event of Default or Default then exists:
(1) any such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in excess of $500,000 may be used by Borrowers
within one hundred eighty (180) days from the receipt of such proceeds to replace or repair any assets
in respect of which such proceeds were paid so long as (x) prior to the receipt of such proceeds,
Borrowers have delivered to Agent a reinvestment plan detailing such replacement or repair
acceptable to Agent in its reasonable discretion and (y) such proceeds are deposited into an account
that is subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement; and (2) any such Net Cash Proceeds of Asset
Dispositions in excess of $500,000 may be used by Borrowers within one hundred eighty (180) days
from the receipt of such proceeds to purchase new or replacement assets of comparable value,
provided, however, that such proceeds are deposited into an account that is subject to a Deposit
Account Control Agreement upon receipt by such Borrower.
( C ) Optional Prepayments. Borrowers may from time to time, with at least five
(5) Business Days’ prior delivery to Agent of an appropriately completed Payment Notification,
prepay the Term Loan in whole or in part; provided, however, that (1) each such prepayment (other
than a prepayment in whole) shall be in an amount equal to $2,500,000 or a higher integral multiple of
$1,000,000 and shall be accompanied by any prepayment fees and exit fees required hereunder, (2)
each such Payment Notification shall be irrevocable and (3) there shall be no more than three (3)
partial voluntary prepayments of the Term Loan allowed during the term of this Agreement.
(iii) All Prepayments. Except as this Agreement may specifically provide otherwise, all
prepayments of the Term Loan shall be applied by Agent to the Obligations in inverse order of maturity. The
monthly payments required under Schedule 2.1 shall continue in the same amount (for so long as the Term
Loan and/or (if applicable) any advance thereunder shall remain outstanding) notwithstanding any partial
prepayment, whether mandatory or optional, of the Term Loan.
(iv) LIBOR Rate.
(A) Except as provided in subsection (C) below, the Term Loan shall accrue
interest at the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
(B) The LIBOR Rate may be adjusted by Agent with respect to any Lender on a
prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs to such Lender of maintaining
or obtaining any Eurodollar deposits or increased costs, in each case, due to changes in applicable Law
occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, including changes
in tax laws (except changes of general applicability in corporate income tax laws) and changes in the
reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any
successor), which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding loans bearing
interest based upon the LIBOR Rate; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and
all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all
requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States
or foreign regulatory authorities, in
29
each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “change in applicable Law”,
regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued. In any such event, the affected Lender shall give
Borrowers and Agent notice of such a determination and adjustment and Agent promptly shall
transmit the notice to each other Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender,
Borrowers may, by notice to such affected Lender (I) require such Lender to furnish to Borrowers a
statement setting forth the basis for adjusting such LIBOR Rate and the method for determining the
amount of such adjustment, and/or (II) repay the Loans bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate
with respect to which such adjustment is made.
(C) In the event that any change in market conditions or any law, regulation,
treaty, or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation of application thereof, shall at any
time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for
such Lender to maintain Loans bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate or to continue such
maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the LIBOR Rate, such Lender shall give notice
of such changed circumstances to Agent and Borrowers and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice
to each other Lender, (I) in the case of the pro rata share of the Term Loan held by such Lender and
then outstanding, the date specified in such Lender’s notice shall be deemed to be the last day of the
Interest Period of such portion of the Term Loan, and interest upon such portion thereafter shall accrue
interest at the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin, and (II) such portion of the Term Loan shall
continue to accrue interest at the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin until such Lender determines
that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to maintain such Term Loan at the LIBOR Rate.
(D) Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Agent nor
any Lender is required actually to acquire Eurodollar deposits to fund or otherwise match fund any
Obligation as to which interest accrues based on the LIBOR Rate.
(b) Reserved.
Section 2.2 Interest, Interest Calculations and Certain Fees.
( a ) Interest. From and following the Closing Date, except as expressly set forth in this
Agreement, Loans and the other Obligations shall bear interest at the sum of the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable
Margin. Interest on the Loans shall be paid in arrears on the first (1st) day of each month and on the maturity of such
Loans, whether by acceleration or otherwise. Interest on all other Obligations shall be payable upon demand. For
purposes of calculating interest, all funds transferred to the Payment Account for application to any Revolving Loans
shall be subject to a five (5) Business Day clearance period and all interest accruing on such funds during such
clearance period shall accrue for the benefit of Agent, and not for the benefit of the Lenders.
(b) Reserved.
(c) Fee Letter. In addition to the other fees set forth herein, the Borrowers agree to pay Agent the
fees set forth in each Fee Letter.
(d) Reserved.
(e) Reserved.
30
( f ) Origination Fee. Contemporaneous with Borrowers execution of this Agreement, Borrowers
shall pay Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any other Lenders, a fee in an amount equal to
$105,000. All fees payable pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed fully earned when due and payable and non-
refundable as of the Closing Date.
(g) Reserved.
( h ) Exit Fee. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of all Lenders committed to make
Term Loan advances, as compensation for the costs of making funds available to Borrowers under this Agreement an
exit fee (the “Exit Fee”) calculated in accordance with this subsection and upon the date or dates required under this
subsection. The Exit Fee shall be an amount equal to five percent (5.0%) multiplied by the aggregate principal
amount of the Term Loan advanced to Borrower under this Agreement. Upon any repayment of any portion of the
Term Loan (whether voluntary, involuntary or mandatory) other than scheduled amortization payments (if any) and
the final payment of principal in respect of the Term Loan, a portion of the Exit Fee shall be due in the following
amount: that percentage which is obtained by dividing the amount prepaid by the then outstanding principal balance
of the Term Loan. Any remaining unpaid amount of the Exit Fee shall be due and payable on the Termination
Date. All fees payable pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed fully accrued and earned as of the Closing Date.
( i ) Prepayment Fee. If any advance under the Term Loan is prepaid at any time, in whole or in
part, for any reason (whether by voluntary prepayment by Borrowers, by reason of the occurrence of an Event of
Default or the acceleration of the Term Loan, or otherwise), or if the Term Loan shall become accelerated and due
and payable in full, or if the Lenders’ funding obligations in respect of any unfunded portion of the Term Loan shall
terminate prior to the Maturity Date, Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of all Lenders committed to make
Term Loan advances, as compensation for the costs of such Lenders making funds available to Borrowers under this
Agreement, a prepayment fee (the “Prepayment Fee”) calculated in accordance with this subsection. The
Prepayment Fee shall be equal to the amount determined by multiplying the amount being prepaid by the following
applicable percentage amount: (x) three percent (3.0%) during the first year following the Closing Date. , (y) two
percent (2.0%) during the second year following the Closing Date, and (z) one percent (1.0%) thereafter. The
Prepayment Fee shall not apply to or be assessed upon any prepayment made by Borrowers if such payments were
required by Agent to be made pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(ii)(B) subpart (i) (relating to Net Insurance/Condemnation
Proceeds), or subpart (ii) (relating to payments exceeding the Maximum Lawful Rate). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in no event shall any fee under this Section 2.2(i) be due and payable if the Term Loan prepaid in full as a
result of a refinancing of each of the Obligations and the Affiliated Obligations by Agent or an Affiliate thereof. All
fees payable pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed fully earned and non-refundable as of the Closing Date.
( j ) Agency Fee. On the Closing Date and on each annual anniversary thereof, Borrowers shall
pay Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any other Lenders, an administrative fee of an amount equal
to one quarter of one percent (0.25%) multiplied by the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan advanced to
Borrower under this Agreement. The administrative fee shall be deemed fully earned when due and payable and,
once paid, shall be non-refundable.
(k) Audit Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any
other Lenders, all reasonable fees and expenses in connection with audits and inspections of Borrowers’ books and
records, audits, valuations or appraisals of the Collateral, audits of Borrowers’ compliance with applicable Laws and
such other matters as Agent shall deem appropriate, which shall be due and payable on the first Business Day of the
month following the date of issuance by Agent of a written request for payment thereof to Borrowers; provided, that
notwithstanding the foregoing, so long
31
as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrowers shall not be required to reimburse Agent for more
than two (2) such audits or inspections per fiscal year.
(l) Wire Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the account of any
other Lenders, on written demand, fees for incoming and outgoing wires made for the account of Borrowers, such fees
to be based on Agent’s then current wire fee schedule (available upon written request of the Borrowers).
( m ) Late Charges. If payments of principal (other than a final installment of principal upon the
Termination Date), interest due on the Obligations, or any other amounts due hereunder or under the other Financing
Documents are not timely made and remain overdue for a period of five (5) Business Days, Borrowers, without notice
or demand by Agent, promptly shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any other Lenders, as
additional compensation to Agent in administering the Obligations, an amount equal to five percent (5.0%) of each
delinquent payment.
( n ) Computation of Interest and Related Fees. All interest and fees under each Financing
Document shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The date of
funding of a Loan shall be included in the calculation of interest. The date of payment of a Loan shall be excluded
from the calculation of interest. If a Loan is repaid on the same day that it is made, one (1) day’s interest shall be
charged.
( o ) Automated Clearing House Payments. If Agent (or its designated servicer) so elects,
monthly payments of principal, interest, fees, expenses or any other amounts due and owing from Borrower to Agent
hereunder shall be paid to Agent by Automated Clearing House debit of immediately available funds from the
financial institution account designated by Borrower Representative in the Automated Clearing House debit
authorization executed by Borrowers or Borrower Representative in connection with this Agreement, and shall be
effective upon receipt. Borrowers shall execute any and all forms and documentation necessary from time to time to
effectuate such automatic debiting. In no event shall any such payments be refunded to Borrowers.
Section 2.3 Notes. The portion of the Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced, if so
requested by such Lender, by one or more promissory notes executed by Borrowers on a joint and several
basis (each, a “Note”) in an original principal amount equal to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitments.
Section 2.4 Reserved.
Section 2.5 Reserved.
Section 2.6 General Provisions Regarding Payment; Loan Account.
(a) All payments to be made by each Borrower under any Financing Document, including
payments of principal and interest made hereunder and pursuant to any other Financing Document, and all fees,
expenses, indemnities and reimbursements, shall be made without set-off, recoupment or counterclaim. If any
payment hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to
the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the
then applicable rate during such extension (it being understood and agreed that, solely for purposes of calculating
financial covenants and computations contained herein and determining compliance therewith, if payment is made, in
full, on any such extended due date, such payment shall be deemed to have been paid on the original due date without
giving effect to any extension thereto). Any payments received in the Payment Account before 12:00 Noon (Eastern
time) on any date shall be deemed received by Agent on such date, and any payments
32
received in the Payment Account at or after 12:00 Noon (Eastern time) on any date shall be deemed received by
Agent on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) Agent shall maintain a loan account (the “Loan Account”) on its books to record Loans and
other extensions of credit made by the Lenders hereunder or under any other Financing Document, and all payments
thereon made by each Borrower. All entries in the Loan Account shall be made in accordance with Agent’s
customary accounting practices as in effect from time to time. The balance in the Loan Account, as recorded in
Agent’s books and records at any time shall be conclusive and binding evidence of the amounts due and owing to
Agent by each Borrower absent manifest error; provided, however, that any failure to so record or any error in so
recording shall not limit or otherwise affect any Borrower’s duty to pay all amounts owing hereunder or under any
other Financing Document. Agent shall endeavor to provide Borrowers with a monthly statement regarding the Loan
Account (but neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any liability if Agent shall fail to provide any such
statement). Unless any Borrower notifies Agent of any objection to any such statement (specifically describing the
basis for such objection) within ninety (90) days after the date of receipt thereof, it shall be deemed final, binding and
conclusive upon Borrowers in all respects as to all matters reflected therein.
Section 2.7 Maximum Interest. In no event shall the interest charged with respect to the Loans or
any other Obligations of any Borrower under any Financing Document exceed the maximum amount
permitted under the laws of the State of New York or of any other applicable jurisdiction. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere, if at any time the rate of interest payable hereunder or under any
Note or other Financing Document (the “Stated Rate”) would exceed the highest rate of interest permitted
under any applicable law to be charged (the “Maximum Lawful Rate”), then for so long as the Maximum
Lawful Rate would be so exceeded, the rate of interest payable shall be equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate;
provided, however, that if at any time thereafter the Stated Rate is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate, each
Borrower shall, to the extent permitted by law, continue to pay interest at the Maximum Lawful Rate until
such time as the total interest received is equal to the total interest which would have been received had the
Stated Rate been (but for the operation of this provision) the interest rate payable. Thereafter, the interest
rate payable shall be the Stated Rate unless and until the Stated Rate again would exceed the Maximum
Lawful Rate, in which event this provision shall again apply. In no event shall the total interest received by
any Lender exceed the amount which it could lawfully have received had the interest been calculated for the
full term hereof at the Maximum Lawful Rate. If, notwithstanding the prior sentence, any Lender has
received interest hereunder in excess of the Maximum Lawful Rate, such excess amount shall be applied to
the reduction of the principal balance of the Loans or to other amounts (other than interest) payable
hereunder, and if no such principal or other amounts are then outstanding, such excess or part thereof
remaining shall be paid to Borrowers. In computing interest payable with reference to the Maximum Lawful
Rate applicable to any Lender, such interest shall be calculated at a daily rate equal to the Maximum Lawful
Rate divided by the number of days in the year in which such calculation is made.
Section 2.8 Taxes; Capital Adequacy.
(a) All payments of principal and interest on the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder
shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any
withholding or deduction from any payment to be made by any Borrower hereunder is required in respect of any
Taxes pursuant to any applicable Law, then Borrowers will: (i) pay directly to the relevant authority the full amount
required to be so withheld or deducted; (ii) promptly forward to Agent an official receipt or other documentation
satisfactory to Agent evidencing such payment to such authority; and (iii) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, pay to
Agent for the account of Agent and Lenders such additional amount or amounts as is necessary to ensure that the net
amount actually received by Agent and each Lender will equal the full amount Agent and such Lender would have
received had no such withholding or deduction been required. The Borrower shall indemnify Agent and each Lender,
within 10
33
days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes payable or paid by Agent or such Lender or
required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to Agent or such Lender and any reasonable expenses arising
therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or
asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability
delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive
absent manifest error.
(b) Reserved.
(c)
(i) Each Lender that is not U.S. person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and
(A) is a party hereto on the Closing Date or (B) purports to become an assignee of an interest as a Lender
under this Agreement after the Closing Date (unless such Lender was already a Lender hereunder immediately
prior to such assignment) (each such Lender a “Foreign Lender”) shall execute and deliver to each of
Borrowers and Agent (x) one or more (as Borrowers or Agent may reasonably request) United States Internal
Revenue Service Forms W-8ECI, W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8IMY (as applicable) and other applicable forms,
certificates or documents prescribed by the United States Internal Revenue Service or reasonably requested by
Agent certifying as to such Lender’s entitlement to a complete exemption from withholding or deduction of
Taxes, (y) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming exemption under Sections 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code,
Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding Tax) or any successor form and a
certificate in form and substance acceptable to Borrower certifying that such Foreign Lender is not (1) a
“bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of the
Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation”
described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, or (x) any other applicable document prescribed by the IRS
certifying as to the entitlement of such Foreign Lender to such exemption from United States withholding Tax
or reduced rate with respect to all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender under the Financing
Documents . Borrowers shall not be required to pay additional amounts to any Lender pursuant to this
Section 2.8 with respect to United States withholding and income Taxes to the extent that the obligation to pay
such additional amounts would not have arisen but for the failure of such Lender to comply with this paragraph
other than as a result of a change in law.
(ii) Each Lender other than a Foreign Lender (“U.S. Lender”) shall (A) on or prior to the
date such U.S. Lender becomes a party under this Agreement, (B) on or prior to the date on which any such
form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (C) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in
the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (c)(ii) and (D) from time
to time if requested by the Borrowers or Agent (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant Lender), provide
Agent and the Borrowers (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant Lender) with two completed originals of
Form W-9 (certifying that such U.S. Lender is not subject to U.S. backup withholding Tax) or any successor
form.
(iii)
If a payment made to a Foreign Lender would be subject to United States federal
withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Foreign Lender fails to comply with the applicable reporting
requirements of FATCA, such Foreign Lender shall deliver to Agent and the Borrowers any documentation
under any law or reasonably requested by Agent or the Borrowers sufficient for Agent or Borrowers to comply
with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Foreign Lender has complied with its
obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment under
FATCA, if any. Solely for the purposes
34
of this clause (c)(iii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this
Agreement.
(d) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a
refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.8 (including by the payment of
additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.8), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund
(but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such
refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than
any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party,
upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to
this paragraph (d) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in
the event
to such Governmental
Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (d), in no event will the indemnified party be
required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (d) the payment of which would place
the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the
Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed
and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This
paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other
information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
indemnified party
repay such
that such
required
refund
to
is
(e) If any Lender shall determine in its commercially reasonable judgment that the adoption or
taking effect of, or any change in, any applicable Law regarding capital adequacy, in each instance, after the Closing
Date, or any change after the Closing Date in the interpretation, administration or application thereof by any
Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation, administration or
application thereof, or the compliance by any Lender or any Person controlling such Lender with any request,
guideline or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental
Authority, central bank or comparable agency adopted or otherwise taking effect after the Closing Date, has or would
have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s capital as a consequence
of such Lender’s obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or such controlling Person could have
achieved but for such adoption, taking effect, change, interpretation, administration, application or compliance
(taking into consideration such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) then
from time to time, upon written demand by such Lender (which demand shall be accompanied by a statement setting
forth the basis for such demand and a calculation of the amount thereof in reasonable detail, a copy of which shall be
furnished to Agent), Borrowers shall promptly pay to such Lender such additional amount as will compensate such
Lender or such controlling Person for such reduction, so long as such amounts have accrued on or after the day which
is two hundred seventy (270) days prior to the date on which such Lender first made demand therefor; provided,
however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith
and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel
Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory
authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “change in applicable Law”,
regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
(f) If any Lender requires compensation under Section 2.8(d), or requires any Borrower to pay
any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to
Section 2.8(a), then, upon the written request of Borrower Representative, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to
designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans
35
hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder (subject to the terms of this Agreement) to another of its
offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate
or materially reduce amounts payable pursuant to any such subsection, as the case may be, in the future, and (ii)
would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to
such Lender (as determined in its sole discretion). Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
(g) If any Lender requests indemnification pursuant to Section 2.8 or if additional amounts are to
be paid pursuant to Section 2.8 and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different
lending office in accordance with Section 2.8(f), then Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to
such Lender, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse, all of its interests, rights (other than its
existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 2.8) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Financing
Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender
accepts such assignment); provided that: (i) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for
indemnification under Section 2.8, such assignment will result in a reduction in such indemnification or payments
thereafter; (ii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable law; and (iii) Lender shall not be required to make
any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the
circumstances entitling Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
Section 2.9 Appointment of Borrower Representative.
(a) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes Borrower Representative as its
agent and attorney-in-fact to request and receive Loans in the name or on behalf of such Borrower and any other
Borrowers, deliver Notices of Borrowing, give instructions with respect to the disbursement of the proceeds of the
Loans , giving and receiving all other notices and consents hereunder or under any of the other Financing Documents
and taking all other actions (including in respect of compliance with covenants) in the name or on behalf of any
Borrower or Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement and the other Financing Documents. Agent and Lenders may
disburse the Loans to such bank account of Borrower Representative or a Borrower or otherwise make such Loans to
a Borrower, , in each case as Borrower Representative may designate or direct, without notice to any other
Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Agent may at any time and from time to time
require that Loans to or for the account of any Borrower be disbursed directly to an operating account of such
Borrower.
(b) Borrower Representative hereby accepts the appointment by Borrowers to act as the agent
and attorney-in-fact of Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.9. Borrower Representative shall ensure that the
disbursement of any Loans that are at any time requested by or to be remitted to or for the account of a Borrower,
shall be remitted or issued to or for the account of such Borrower.
(c) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes Borrower Representative as its
agent to receive statements on account and all other notices from Agent, Lenders with respect to the Obligations or
otherwise under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Financing Documents.
(d) Any notice, election, representation, warranty, agreement or undertaking made or delivered
by or on behalf of any Borrower by Borrower Representative shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made or
delivered by such Borrower, as the case may be, and shall be binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower to
the same extent as if made or delivered directly by such Borrower.
36
(e) No resignation by or termination of the appointment of Borrower Representative as agent and
attorney-in-fact as aforesaid shall be effective, except after ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to Agent. If
the Borrower Representative resigns under this Agreement, Borrowers shall be entitled to appoint a successor
Borrower Representative (which shall be a Borrower and shall be reasonably acceptable to Agent as such
successor). Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor Borrower Representative hereunder, such successor
Borrower Representative shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Borrower Representative and
the term “Borrower Representative” means such successor Borrower Representative for all purposes of this
Agreement and the other Financing Documents, and the retiring or terminated Borrower Representative’s
appointment, powers and duties as Borrower Representative shall be thereupon terminated.
Section 2.10 Joint and Several Liability; Rights of Contribution; Subordination and Subrogation.
(a) Borrowers are defined collectively to include all Persons named as one of the Borrowers
herein; provided, however, that any references herein to “any Borrower”, “each Borrower” or similar references, shall
be construed as a reference to each individual Person named as one of the Borrowers herein. Each Person so named
shall be jointly and severally liable for all of the obligations of Borrowers under this Agreement. Each Borrower,
individually, expressly understands, agrees and acknowledges, that the credit facilities would not be made available
on the terms herein in the absence of the collective credit of all of the Persons named as the Borrowers herein, the
joint and several liability of all such Persons, and the cross-collateralization of the collateral of all such
Persons. Accordingly, each Borrower individually acknowledges that the benefit to each of the Persons named as one
of the Borrowers as a whole constitutes reasonably equivalent value, regardless of the amount of the credit facilities
actually borrowed by, advanced to, or the amount of collateral provided by, any individual Borrower. In addition,
each entity named as one of the Borrowers herein hereby acknowledges and agrees that all of the representations,
warranties, covenants, obligations, conditions, agreements and other terms contained in this Agreement shall be
applicable to and shall be binding upon and measured and enforceable individually against each Person named as one
of the Borrowers herein as well as all such Persons when taken together. By way of illustration, but without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the terms of Section 10.1 of this Agreement are to be applied to each individual
Person named as one of the Borrowers herein (as well as to all such Persons taken as a whole), such that the
occurrence of any of the events described in Section 10.1 of this Agreement as to any Person named as one of the
Borrowers herein shall constitute an Event of Default even if such event has not occurred as to any other Persons
named as the Borrowers or as to all such Persons taken as a whole.
(b) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, it is intended that the joint
and several nature of the liability of each Borrower for the Obligations and the Liens granted by Borrowers to secure
the Obligations, not constitute a Fraudulent Conveyance (as defined below). Consequently, Agent, Lenders and each
Borrower agree that if the liability of a Borrower for the Obligations, or any Liens granted by such Borrower securing
the Obligations would, but for the application of this sentence, constitute a Fraudulent Conveyance, the liability of
such Borrower and the Liens securing such liability shall be valid and enforceable only to the maximum extent that
would not cause such liability or such Lien to constitute a Fraudulent Conveyance, and the liability of such Borrower
and this Agreement shall automatically be deemed to have been amended accordingly. For purposes hereof, the term
“Fraudulent Conveyance” means a fraudulent conveyance under Section 548 of Chapter 11 of Title II of the
Bankruptcy Code or a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under the applicable provisions of any fraudulent
conveyance or fraudulent transfer law or similar law of any state, nation or other governmental unit, as in effect from
time to time.
37
(c) Agent is hereby authorized, without notice or demand (except as otherwise specifically
required under this Agreement) and without affecting the liability of any Borrower hereunder, at any time and from
time to time, to (i) with written notice to Borrower Representative, renew, extend or otherwise increase the time for
payment of the Obligations; (ii) with the written agreement of any Borrower, change the terms relating to the
Obligations or otherwise modify, amend or change the terms of any Note or other agreement, document or instrument
now or hereafter executed by any Borrower and delivered to Agent for any Lender; (iii) accept partial payments of the
Obligations; (iv) take and hold any Collateral for the payment of the Obligations or for the payment of any guaranties
of the Obligations and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such Collateral; (v) apply any such Collateral and
direct the order or manner of sale thereof as Agent, in its sole discretion, may determine; and (vi) settle, release,
compromise, collect or otherwise liquidate the Obligations and any Collateral therefor in any manner, all guarantor
and surety defenses being hereby waived by each Borrower. Without limitations of the foregoing, with respect to the
Obligations, each Borrower hereby makes and adopts each of the agreements and waivers set forth in each Guarantee,
the same being incorporated hereby by reference. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement or any of the
other Financing Documents, Agent shall have the exclusive right to determine the time and manner of application of
any payments or credits, whether received from any Borrower or any other source, and such determination shall be
binding on all Borrowers. All such payments and credits may be applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part,
to any of the Obligations that Agent shall determine, in its sole discretion, without affecting the validity or
enforceability of the Obligations of the other Borrower.
(d) Each Borrower hereby agrees that, except as hereinafter provided, its obligations hereunder
shall be unconditional, irrespective of (i) the absence of any attempt to collect the Obligations from any obligor or
other action to enforce the same; (ii) the waiver or consent by Agent with respect to any provision of any instrument
evidencing the Obligations, or any part thereof, or any other agreement heretofore, now or hereafter executed by a
Borrower and delivered to Agent; (iii) failure by Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain its security interest
in, or to preserve its rights to, any security or collateral for the Obligations; (iv) the institution of any proceeding
under the Bankruptcy Code, or any similar proceeding, by or against a Borrower or Agent’s election in any such
proceeding of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (v) any borrowing or grant of a security
interest by a Borrower as debtor-in-possession, under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code; (vi) the disallowance,
under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any portion of Agent’s claim(s) for repayment of any of the
Obligations; or (vii) any other circumstance other than payment in full of the Obligations which might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor or surety.
(e) Borrowers hereby agree, as between themselves, that to the extent that Agent, on behalf of
Lenders, shall have received from any Borrower any Recovery Amount (as defined below), then the paying Borrower
shall have a right of contribution against each other Borrower in an amount equal to such other Borrower’s
contributive share of such Recovery Amount; provided, however, that in the event any Borrower suffers a Deficiency
Amount (as defined below), then the Borrower suffering the Deficiency Amount shall be entitled to seek and receive
contribution from and against the other Borrowers in an amount equal to the Deficiency Amount; and provided,
further, that in no event shall the aggregate amounts so reimbursed by reason of the contribution of any Borrower
equal or exceed an amount that would, if paid, constitute or result in Fraudulent Conveyance. Until all Obligations
have been paid and satisfied in full, no payment made by or for the account of a Borrower including, without
limitation, (i) a payment made by such Borrower on behalf of the liabilities of any other Borrower, or (ii) a payment
made by any other Guarantor under any Guarantee, shall entitle such Borrower, by subrogation or otherwise, to any
payment from such other Borrower or from or out of such other Borrower’s property. The right of each Borrower to
receive any contribution under this Section 2.10(e) or by subrogation or otherwise from any other Borrower shall be
subordinate in right of payment to the Obligations and such Borrower shall not exercise any right or remedy against
such other Borrower or any property of such other Borrower by
38
reason of any performance of such Borrower of its joint and several obligations hereunder, until the Obligations have
been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full, and no Borrower shall exercise any right or remedy with respect to this
Section 2.10(e) until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full. As used in this Section 2.10(e),
the term “Recovery Amount” means the amount of proceeds received by or credited to Agent from the exercise of
any remedy of the Lenders under this Agreement or the other Financing Documents, including, without limitation, the
sale of any Collateral. As used in this Section 2.10(e), the term “Deficiency Amount” means any amount that is less
than the entire amount a Borrower is entitled to receive by way of contribution or subrogation from, but that has not
been paid by, the other Borrowers in respect of any Recovery Amount attributable to the Borrower entitled to
contribution, until the Deficiency Amount has been reduced to $0 through contributions and reimbursements made
under the terms of this Section 2.10(e) or otherwise.
Section 2.11 Reserved.
Section 2.12 Termination; Restriction on Termination.
(a) Termination by Lenders. In addition to the rights set forth in Section 10.2, Agent may, and at
the direction of Required Lenders shall, terminate this Agreement upon or after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default.
( b ) Termination by Borrowers. Upon at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice and
pursuant to payoff documentation in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and Lenders, Borrowers may, at their
option, terminate this Agreement; provided, however, that no such termination shall be effective until Borrowers
have complied with Section 2.2 and the terms of any fee letter. Any notice of termination given by Borrowers shall
be irrevocable unless all Lenders otherwise agree in writing and no Lender shall have any obligation to make any
Loans on or after the termination date stated in such notice. Borrowers may elect to terminate this Agreement in its
entirety only. No section of this Agreement or type of Loan available hereunder may be terminated singly.
( c ) Effectiveness of Termination. All of the Obligations shall be immediately due and payable
upon the Termination Date. All undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties and representations of Borrowers
contained in the Financing Documents shall survive any such termination and Agent shall retain its Liens in the
Collateral and Agent and each Lender shall retain all of its rights and remedies under the Financing Documents
notwithstanding such termination until all Obligations and Affiliated Obligations have been discharged or paid, in
full, in immediately available funds, including, without limitation, all Obligations under Section 2.2(h) and the terms
of any fee letter resulting from such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing or the payment in full of the
Obligations, Agent shall not be required to terminate its Liens in the Collateral unless, with respect to any loss or
damage Agent may incur as a result of dishonored checks or other items of payment received by Agent from
Borrower or any Account Debtor and applied to the Obligations, Agent shall, at its option, (i) have received a written
agreement satisfactory to Agent, executed by Borrowers and by any Person whose loans or other advances to
Borrowers are used in whole or in part to satisfy the Obligations, indemnifying Agent and each Lender from any such
loss or damage or (ii) have retained cash Collateral or other Collateral for such period of time as Agent, in its
discretion, may deem necessary to protect Agent and each Lender from any such loss or damage.
ARTICLE 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans and other credit
accommodations contemplated hereby, each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Agent and each Lender that:
39
Section 3.1 Existence and Power. Each Credit Party (a) is an entity as specified on Schedule 3.1,
(b) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction specified on
Schedule 3.1 and no other jurisdiction, (c) has the same legal name as it appears in such Credit Party’s
Organizational Documents and an organizational identification number (if any), in each case as specified on
Schedule 3.1, (d) has all powers and all Permits necessary or desirable in the operation of its business as
presently conducted or as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to have such Permits would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (e) is qualified to do business as a foreign
entity in each jurisdiction in which it is required to be so qualified, which jurisdictions as of the Closing Date
are specified on Schedule 3.1, except where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1, no Credit Party (x) has had, over the
five (5) year period preceding the Closing Date, any name other than its current name, or (y) was
incorporated or organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than its current jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization.
Section 3.2 Organization and Governmental Authorization; No Contravention. The execution,
delivery and performance by each Credit Party of the Operative Documents to which it is a party (a) are
within its powers, (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary action pursuant to its Organizational
Documents, (c) require no further action by or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority, and
(d) do not violate, conflict with or cause a breach or a default under (i) any Law applicable to any Credit
Party, (ii) any of the Organizational Documents of any Credit Party, or (iii) any agreement or instrument
binding upon it, except for such violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults as would not, with respect to this
clause (iii), reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.3 Binding Effect. Each of the Operative Documents to which any Credit Party is a party
constitutes a valid and binding agreement or instrument of such Credit Party, enforceable against such Credit
Party in accordance with its respective terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by
general equitable principles.
Section 3.4 Capitalization. The authorized equity securities of each of the Credit Parties as of the
Closing Date are as set forth on Schedule 3.4. All issued and outstanding equity securities of each of the
Credit Parties are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens
other than those in favor of Agent for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, and such equity securities were
issued in compliance with all applicable Laws. The identity of the holders of the equity securities of each of
the Credit Parties (other than AxoGen) and the percentage of their fully-diluted ownership of the equity
securities of each of the Credit Parties (other than AxoGen) as of the Closing Date is set forth on
Schedule 3.4. No shares of the capital stock or other equity securities of any Credit Party (other than
AxoGen), other than those described above, are issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.4, as of the Closing Date there are no preemptive or other outstanding rights, options,
warrants, conversion rights or similar agreements or understandings for the purchase or acquisition from any
Credit Party of any equity securities of any such entity.
Section 3.5 Financial Information. All information delivered to Agent and pertaining to the
financial condition of any Credit Party fairly presents the financial position of such Credit Party as of such
date in conformity with GAAP (and as to unaudited financial statements, subject to normal year-end
adjustments and the absence of footnote disclosures). Since December 31, 2015, there has been no material
adverse change in the business, operations, properties, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of any
Credit Party.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6 as of the Closing Date, and except as
hereafter disclosed to Agent in writing, there is no Litigation pending against, or to such Borrower’s
40
knowledge threatened against or affecting, any Credit Party or, to such Borrower’s knowledge, any party to
any Operative Document other than a Credit Party. There is no Litigation pending in which an adverse
decision would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or which in any manner draws into
question the validity of any of the Operative Documents.
Section 3.7 Ownership of Property. Each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is the lawful owner
of, has good and marketable title to and is in lawful possession of, or has valid leasehold interests in, all
properties, accounts and other assets (real or personal, tangible, intangible or mixed) purported or reported to
be owned or leased (as the case may be) by such Person.
Section 3.8 No Default. No Event of Default, or to such Borrower’s knowledge, Default, has
occurred and is continuing. No Credit Party is in breach or default under or with respect to any contract,
agreement, lease or other instrument to which it is a party or by which its property is bound or affected,
which breach or default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.9 Labor Matters. As of the Closing Date, there are no strikes or other labor disputes
pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Credit Party. Hours worked and payments
made to the employees of the Credit Parties have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any
other applicable Law dealing with such matters. All payments due from the Credit Parties, or for which any
claim may be made against any of them, on account of wages and employee and retiree health and welfare
insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on their books, as the case may be. The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Financing Documents will not give rise to a right of
termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to
which it is a party or by which it is bound.
Section 3.10 Regulated Entities. No Credit Party is an “investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company” or a “subsidiary” of an “investment company,” all within the
meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section 3.11 Margin Regulations. None of the proceeds from the Loans have been or will be used,
directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any “margin stock” (as defined in Regulation
U of the Federal Reserve Board), for the purpose of reducing or retiring any indebtedness which was
originally incurred to purchase or carry any “margin stock” or for any other purpose which might cause any
of the Loans to be considered a “purpose credit” within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal
Reserve Board.
Section 3.12 Compliance With Laws; Anti-Terrorism Laws.
(a) Each Credit Party is in compliance with the requirements of all applicable Laws, except for
such Laws the noncompliance with which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) None of the Credit Parties and, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, none of their Affiliates
(i) is in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law, (ii) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or
avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-
Terrorism Law, (iii) is a Blocked Person, or is controlled by a Blocked Person, (iv) is acting or will act for or on
behalf of a Blocked Person, (v) is associated with, or will become associated with, a Blocked Person or (vi) is
providing, or will provide, material, financial or technical support or other services to or in support of acts of terrorism
of a Blocked Person. No Credit Party nor, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, any of its Affiliates or agents acting
or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (A) conducts any
business
41
or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any Blocked
Person, or (B) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction relating to, any property or interest in property
blocked pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, any similar executive order or other Anti-Terrorism Law.
Section 3.13 Taxes. All federal and material state and local tax returns, reports and statements
required to be filed by or on behalf of each Credit Party have been filed with the appropriate Governmental
Authorities in all jurisdictions in which such returns, reports and statements are required to be filed and,
except to the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, all federal and material state and local tax returns
(including real property Taxes) and other charges shown to be due and payable in respect thereof have been
timely paid prior to the date on which any fine, penalty, interest, late charge or loss may be added thereto for
nonpayment thereof. Except to the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, all material state and local sales and
use Taxes required to be paid by each Credit Party have been paid. All federal and material state returns
have been filed by each Credit Party for all periods for which returns were due with respect to employee
income tax withholding, social security and unemployment taxes, and, except to the extent subject to a
Permitted Contest, the material amounts shown thereon to be due and payable have been paid in full or
adequate provisions therefor have been made.
Section 3.14 Compliance with ERISA.
(a) Each ERISA Plan (and the related trusts and funding agreements) complies in form and in
operation with, has been administered in compliance with, and the terms of each ERISA Plan satisfy, the applicable
requirements of ERISA and the Code in all material respects. Each ERISA Plan which is intended to be qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and the United States Internal Revenue Service has issued a
favorable determination letter with respect to each such ERISA Plan which may be relied on currently. No Credit
Party has incurred liability for any material excise tax under any of Sections 4971 through 5000 of the Code.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect, each Borrower and each Subsidiary is in compliance with the applicable provisions of
ERISA and the provision of the Code relating to ERISA Plans and the regulations and published interpretations
therein. During the thirty-six (36) month period prior to the Closing Date or the making of any Loan (i) no steps have
been taken to terminate any Pension Plan, and (ii) no contribution failure has occurred with respect to any Pension
Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 303(k) of ERISA or Section 430(k) of the Code and no event has
occurred that would give rise to a Lien under Section 4068 of ERISA. No condition exists or event or transaction has
occurred with respect to any Pension Plan which would result in the incurrence by any Credit Party of any material
liability, fine or penalty. No Credit Party has incurred liability to the PBGC (other than for current premiums) with
respect to any employee Pension Plan. All contributions (if any) have been made on a timely basis to any
Multiemployer Plan that are required to be made by any Credit Party or any other member of the Controlled Group
under the terms of the plan or of any collective bargaining agreement or by applicable Law; no Credit Party nor any
member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn or partially withdrawn from any Multiemployer Plan, incurred any
withdrawal liability with respect to any such plan or received notice of any claim or demand for withdrawal liability
or partial withdrawal liability from any such plan, and no condition has occurred which, if continued, would result in
a withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any such plan, and no Credit Party nor any member of the Controlled Group
has received any notice that any Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization, that increased contributions may be
required to avoid a reduction in plan benefits or the imposition of any excise tax, that any such plan is or has been
funded at a rate less than that required under Section 412 of the Code, that any such plan is or may be terminated, or
that any such plan is or may become insolvent.
42
Section 3.15 Consummation of Operative Documents; Brokers. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.15
on the Closing Date and fees payable to Agent and/or Lenders, no broker, finder or other intermediary has
brought about the obtaining, making or closing of the transactions contemplated by the Operative
Documents, and no Credit Party has or will have any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder’s or
brokerage fees, commissions or other expenses in connection herewith or therewith.
Section 3.16 Reserved.
Section 3.17 Material Contracts. Schedule 3.17 contains a true, correct and complete list of all the
Material Contracts in effect on the Closing Date. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Financing Documents will not give rise to a right of termination in favor of any party to any Material
Contract (other than any Credit Party), except for such Material Contracts the noncompliance with which
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.18 Compliance with Environmental Requirements; No Hazardous Materials. Except in each
case as set forth on Schedule 3.18:
(a) no notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, complaint or
order has been issued, no complaint has been filed, no penalty has been assessed and no investigation or review is
pending, or to such Borrower’s knowledge, threatened by any Governmental Authority or other Person with respect to
any (i) alleged violation by any Credit Party of any Environmental Law, (ii) alleged failure by any Credit Party to
have any Permits required in connection with the conduct of its business or to comply with the terms and conditions
thereof, (iii) any generation, treatment, storage, recycling, transportation or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, or
(iv) release of Hazardous Materials; and
(b) no property now owned or leased by any Credit Party and, to the knowledge of each
Borrower, no such property previously owned or leased by any Credit Party, to which any Credit Party has, directly
or indirectly, transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Materials, is listed or, to such
Borrower’s knowledge, proposed for listing, on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or
CERCLIS (as defined in CERCLA) or any similar state list or is the subject of federal, state or local enforcement
actions or, to the knowledge of such Borrower, other investigations which may lead to claims against any Credit Party
for clean-up costs, remedial work, damage to natural resources or personal injury claims, including, without
limitation, claims under CERCLA.
For purposes of this Section 3.18, each Credit Party shall be deemed to include any business or business
entity (including a corporation) that is, in whole or in part, a predecessor of such Credit Party.
Section 3.19 Intellectual Property and License Agreements. A list of all Registered Intellectual
Property of each Credit Party and all in-bound license or sublicense agreements, exclusive out-bound license
or sublicense agreements, or other rights of any Credit Party to use Intellectual Property (but excluding in-
bound licenses of over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public), as of the Closing
Date and, as updated pursuant to Section 4.15, is set forth on Schedule 3.19. Schedule 3.19 shall be prepared
by Borrower in the form provided by Agent and contain all information required in such form. Except for
Permitted Licenses, each Credit Party is the sole owner of its Intellectual Property free and clear of any
Liens. Each patent is valid and enforceable and no part of the Material Intangible Assets has been judged
invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been
made that any part of the Intellectual Property violates the rights of any third party.
Section 3.20 Solvency. After giving effect to any Loan advance and the liabilities and obligations
of each Borrower under the Operative Documents, each Borrower (after giving effect to all
43
rights of such Borrower arising by virtue of Section 2.10(b) and (e) and any other rights of contribution or
similar rights of such Borrower) is Solvent and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis,
are Solvent.
Section 3.21 Full Disclosure. None of the written information (financial or otherwise) furnished by
or on behalf of any Credit Party to Agent or any Lender in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made. All financial projections delivered to
Agent and the Lenders by Borrowers (or their agents) have been prepared on the basis of the assumptions
stated therein. Such projections represent each Borrower’s best estimate of such Borrower’s future financial
performance and such assumptions are believed by such Borrower to be fair and reasonable in light of
current business conditions; provided, however, that Borrowers can give no assurance that such projections
will be attained.
Section 3.22 Interest Rate. The rate of interest paid under the Notes and the method and manner of
the calculation thereof do not violate any usury or other law or applicable Laws, any of the Organizational
Documents, or any of the Operative Documents.
Section 3.23 Subsidiaries. Borrowers do not own any stock, partnership interests, limited liability
company interests or other equity securities or Subsidiaries except for Permitted Investments.
Section 3.24 Reserved.
Section 3.25 Accuracy of Schedules. All information set forth in the Schedules to this Agreement
(including Schedule 3.19 and Schedule 8.2(a)) is true, accurate and complete as of the Closing Date, the date
of delivery of the last quarterly Compliance Certificate and any other subsequent date in which Borrower is
requested to update such Schedules. All information set forth in the Perfection Certificate is true, accurate
and complete as of the Closing Date and any other subsequent date in which Borrower is requested to update
such certificate.
ARTICLE 4 - AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that, so long as any Credit Exposure exists:
Section 4.1 Financial Statements and Other Reports. Each Borrower will deliver to Agent:
(a) as soon as available, but no later than thirty (30) days after the last day of each month,
commencing with the month ending November 30, 2016, (i) a company prepared consolidated balance sheet and
income statement covering Borrowers’ and its Consolidated Subsidiaries’ consolidated operations during the period,
certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to Agent and (ii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate
signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth
in this Agreement;
(b) as soon as available, but no later than forty-five (45) days after the last day of each of the
first three fiscal quarters of the Borrowers’ fiscal year, (i) a company prepared consolidated balance sheet, cash flow
and income statement covering Borrowers’ and its Consolidated Subsidiaries’ consolidated operations during the
period, prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to
Agent and (ii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth calculations
showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement;
44
(c) as soon as available, but no later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the last day of
Borrower’s fiscal year, (i) audited consolidated financial statements prepared under GAAP, consistently applied,
together with an unqualified opinion on the financial statements from an independent certified public accounting firm
reasonably acceptable to Agent in its reasonable discretion and (ii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by
a Responsible Officer setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this
Agreement;
(d) to the extent not publicly available via EDGAR at the SEC’s website www.sec.gov, within
ten (10) days of delivery or filing thereof, copies of all statements, reports and notices made available to Borrower’s
security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt and copies of all reports and other filings made by Borrower
with any stock exchange on which any securities of any Borrower are traded and/or the SEC;
(e) a prompt written report of any legal actions pending or threatened against any Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in damages or costs to any Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more;
(f) within one hundred twenty days (120) days after the start of each fiscal year, projections for
the forthcoming two fiscal years, on a quarterly basis for the current year and on an annual basis for the subsequent
year;
(g) promptly (and in any event within ten (10) days of any request therefor) such readily
available other budgets, sales projections, operating plans and other financial information and information, reports or
statements regarding the Borrowers, their business and the Collateral as Agent may from time to time reasonably
request; provided, however, that reporting related to Regulatory Required Permits and/or Regulatory Reporting
Events shall be governed by Section 4.17; and
Section 4.2 Payment and Performance of Obligations. Each Borrower (a) will pay and discharge,
and cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, on a timely basis as and when due, all of their respective
obligations and liabilities, except for such obligations and/or liabilities (i) that may be the subject of a
Permitted Contest, and (ii) the nonpayment or nondischarge of which could not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect or result in a Lien against any Collateral, except for Permitted Liens, (b)
without limiting anything contained in the foregoing clause (a), except to the extent subject to a Permitted
Contest, pay all amounts due and owing in respect of Taxes (including without limitation, payroll and
withholdings tax liabilities) on a timely basis as and when due, and in any case prior to the date on which
any fine, penalty, interest, late charge or loss may be added thereto for nonpayment thereof, (c) will maintain,
and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, in accordance with GAAP, appropriate reserves for the accrual of all
of their respective obligations and liabilities, and (d) will not breach or permit any Subsidiary to breach, or
permit to exist any default under, the terms of any lease, commitment, contract, instrument or obligation to
which it is a party, or by which its properties or assets are bound, except for such breaches or defaults which
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.3 Maintenance of Existence. Each Borrower will preserve, renew and keep in full force
and effect and in good standing, and will cause each Subsidiary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and
effect and in good standing, (a) their respective existence and (b) their respective rights, privileges and
franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of business.
Section 4.4 Maintenance of Property; Insurance.
(a) Each Borrower will keep, and will cause each Subsidiary to keep, all property useful and
necessary in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
45
If all or any part of the Collateral useful or necessary in its business becomes damaged or destroyed, each Borrower
will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, promptly and completely repair and/or restore the affected Collateral in a
good and workmanlike manner, regardless of whether Agent agrees to disburse insurance proceeds or other sums to
pay costs of the work of repair or reconstruction.
(b) Upon completion of any Permitted Contest, Borrowers shall, and will cause each Subsidiary
to, promptly pay the amount due, if any, and deliver to Agent proof of the completion of the contest and payment of
the amount due, if any.
(c) Each Borrower will maintain (i) casualty insurance on all real and personal property on an all
risks basis (including the perils of flood, windstorm and quake), covering the repair and replacement cost of all such
property and coverage, business interruption and rent loss coverages with extended period of indemnity (for the period
required by Agent from time to time) and indemnity for extra expense, in each case without application of
coinsurance and with agreed amount endorsements, (ii) general and professional liability insurance (including
products/completed operations liability coverage), and (iii) such other insurance coverage, in each case against loss or
damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types
and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons; provided,
however, that, in no event shall such insurance be in amounts or with coverage less than, or with carriers with
qualifications inferior to, any of the insurance or carriers in existence as of the Closing Date (or required to be in
existence after the Closing Date under a Financing Document). All such insurance shall be provided by insurers
having an A.M. Best policyholders rating reasonably acceptable to Agent.
(d) On or prior to the Closing Date, and at all times thereafter, each Borrower will cause Agent
to be named as an additional insured, assignee and lender loss payee (which shall include, as applicable,
identification as mortgagee), as applicable, on each insurance policy required to be maintained pursuant to this
Section 4.4 pursuant to endorsements in form and substance acceptable to Agent. Borrowers shall deliver to Agent
and the Lenders (i) on the Closing Date, a certificate from Borrowers’ insurance broker dated such date showing the
amount of coverage as of such date, and that such policies will include effective waivers (whether under the terms of
any such policy or otherwise) by the insurer of all claims for insurance premiums against all loss payees and
additional insureds and all rights of subrogation against all loss payees and additional insureds, and that if all or any
part of such policy is canceled, terminated or expires, the insurer will forthwith give notice thereof to each additional
insured, assignee and loss payee and that no cancellation, reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof
shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by each additional insured, assignee and loss payee of
written notice thereof, (ii) on an annual basis, and upon the request of any Lender through Agent from time to time
full information as to the insurance carried, (iii) within ten (10) days of receipt of notice from any insurer, a copy of
any notice of cancellation, nonrenewal or material change in coverage from that existing on the date of this
Agreement, (iv) forthwith, notice of any cancellation or nonrenewal of coverage by any Borrower, and (v) at least
thirty (30) days prior to expiration of any policy of insurance, evidence of renewal of such insurance upon the terms
and conditions herein required.
(e) In the event any Borrower fails to provide Agent with evidence of the insurance coverage
required by this Agreement, Agent may purchase insurance at Borrowers’ expense to protect Agent’s interests in the
Collateral provided, that such insurance coverage shall contain such amounts, with such deductibles and covering
such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in
localities where such Borrower operates. This insurance may, but need not, protect such Borrower’s interests. The
coverage purchased by Agent may not pay any claim made by such Borrower or any claim that is made against such
Borrower in connection with the Collateral. Such Borrower may later cancel any insurance purchased by Agent, but
only after providing Agent with evidence that such Borrower has obtained insurance as required by this
Agreement. If Agent purchases
46
insurance for the Collateral, Borrowers will be responsible for the costs of that insurance to the fullest extent provided
by law, including interest and other charges imposed by Agent in connection with the placement of the insurance,
until the effective date of the cancellation or expiration of the insurance. The costs of the insurance may be added to
the Obligations. The costs of the insurance may be more than the cost of insurance such Borrower is able to obtain
on its own.
Section 4.5 Compliance with Laws and Material Contracts. Each Borrower will comply, and cause
each Subsidiary to comply, with the requirements of all applicable Laws and Material Contracts, except to
the extent that failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to (a) have a Material Adverse Effect,
or (b) result in any Lien upon a material portion of the assets of any such Person in favor of any
Governmental Authority.
Section 4.6 Inspection of Property, Books and Records. Each Borrower will keep, and will cause
each Subsidiary to keep, proper books of record substantially in accordance with GAAP in which full, true
and correct entries shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities; and
will permit, and will cause each Subsidiary to permit, at the sole cost of the applicable Borrower or any
applicable Subsidiary, representatives of Agent and of any Lender to visit and inspect any of their respective
properties, to examine and make abstracts or copies from any of their respective books and records, to
conduct a collateral audit and analysis of their respective operations and the Collateral, to verify the amount
and age of the Accounts, the identity and credit of the respective Account Debtors, to review the billing
practices of Borrowers and to discuss their respective affairs, finances and accounts with their respective
officers, employees and independent public accountants as often as may reasonably be desired. In the
absence of a Default or an Event of Default, Agent or any Lender exercising any rights pursuant to this
Section 4.6 shall give the applicable Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary commercially reasonable prior
notice of such exercise. No notice shall be required during the existence and continuance of any Default or
Event of Default. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, Borrowers shall not be required to reimburse Agent for more than two (2) such visits per fiscal
year.
Section 4.7 Use of Proceeds. Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Loans solely for
(a) transaction fees incurred in connection with the Financing Documents and the payment in full on the
Closing Date of certain existing Debt, and (b) for working capital needs of Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries. No portion of the proceeds of the Loans will be used for family, personal, agricultural or
household use.
Section 4.8 Estoppel Certificates. After written request by Agent which, so long as no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, shall be limited to one (1) such request per fiscal year of Borrowers,
Borrowers, within twenty (20) days and at their expense, will furnish Agent with a statement, duly
acknowledged and certified, setting forth (a) the amount of the original principal amount of the Notes, and
the unpaid principal amount of the Notes, (b) the rate of interest of the Notes, (c) the date payments of
interest and/or principal were last paid, (d) any offsets or defenses to the payment of the Obligations, and if
any are alleged, the nature thereof, (e) that the Notes and this Agreement have not been modified or if
modified, giving particulars of such modification, and (f) that there has occurred and is then continuing no
Default or if such Default exists, the nature thereof, the period of time it has existed, and the action being
taken to remedy such Default; provided that Agent shall have provided the Register to Borrower, upon
Borrower’s request, prior to Borrower being required to furnish such statement to Agent. After written
request by Agent, which, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, shall be limited to
one (1) such request per fiscal year of Borrowers, Borrowers, within twenty (20) days and at their expense,
will furnish Agent with a certificate, signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrowers, updating all of the
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Financing Documents and
certifying that all of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Financing
47
Documents, as updated pursuant to such certificate, are true, accurate and complete in all material respects as
of the date of such certificate.
Section 4.9 Notices of Material Contracts, Litigation and Defaults.
(a) Borrower shall provide ten (10) Business Days (i) written notice to Agent of Borrower (1)
executing and delivering any amendment, consent, waiver or other modification to any Material Contract which is
material and adverse to such Material Contract or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect or (2) receiving or delivering any notice of termination or default or similar notice in connection with any
Material Contract and (ii) together with delivery of the next Compliance Certificate (included as an update to the such
any schedule delivered therewith) with the quarterly financial statements in Section 4.1(b), the execution of any new
Material Contract and/or any new material amendment, consent, waiver or other modification to any Material
Contract not previously disclosed.
(b) Borrowers will give prompt written notice to Agent (i) of any litigation or governmental
proceedings pending or threatened (in writing) against Borrowers or other Credit Party which would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Borrowers or any other Credit Party or which in any
manner calls into question the validity or enforceability of any Financing Document, (ii) upon any Borrower
becoming aware of the existence of any Default or Event of Default, (iii) of any strikes or other labor disputes
pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Credit Party, (iv) if there is any infringement or
claim of infringement by any other Person with respect to any Intellectual Property rights of any Credit Party that
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or if there is any claim by any other Person that any
Credit Party in the conduct of its business is infringing on the Intellectual Property rights of others, and (v) of all
returns, recoveries, disputes and claims that involve more than $500,000. Borrowers represent and warrant that
Schedule 4.9 sets forth a complete list of all matters existing as of the Closing Date for which notice could be
required under this Section and all litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened (in writing) against
Borrowers or other Credit Party as of the Closing Date.
(c) Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party, to provide such further information
(including copies of such documentation) as Agent or any Lender shall reasonably request with respect to any of the
events or notices described in clauses (a) and (b) above. From the date hereof and continuing through the termination
of this Agreement, Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, make available to Agent and each Lender,
without expense to Agent or any Lender, each Credit Party’s officers, employees and agents and books, to the extent
that Agent or any Lender may deem them reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or
proceeding instituted by or against Agent or any Lender with respect to any Collateral or relating to a Credit Party.
Section 4.10 Hazardous Materials; Remediation.
(a) If any release or disposal of Hazardous Materials shall occur or shall have occurred on any
real property or any other assets of any Borrower or any other Credit Party, such Borrower will cause, or direct the
applicable Credit Party to cause, the prompt containment and removal of such Hazardous Materials and the
remediation of such real property or other assets as is necessary to comply with all Environmental Laws and
Healthcare Laws and to preserve the value of such real property or other assets. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, each Borrower shall, and shall cause each other Credit Party to, comply with each Environmental Law and
Healthcare Law requiring the performance at any real property by any Borrower or any other Credit Party of activities
in response to the release or threatened release of a Hazardous Material.
48
(b) Borrowers will provide Agent within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor with
evidence of financial assurance to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent that sufficient funds are available to pay the
cost of removing, treating and disposing of any Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination and
discharging any assessment which may be established on any property as a result thereof, such demand to be made, if
at all, upon Agent’s reasonable business determination that the failure to remove, treat or dispose of any Hazardous
Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination, or the failure to discharge any such assessment would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.11 Further Assurances.
(a) Each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, at its own cost and expense, promptly
and duly take, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, documents and assurances as may from time to
time be necessary or as Agent or the Required Lenders may from time to time reasonably request in order to carry out
the intent and purposes of the Financing Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby, including all such
actions to (i) establish, create, preserve, protect and perfect a first priority Lien (subject only to the Affiliated
Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) in favor of Agent for itself and for the benefit of the Lenders on the
Collateral (including Collateral acquired after the date hereof), and (ii) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing,
cause all Subsidiaries of Borrowers (other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) to be jointly and severally obligated
with the other Borrowers under all covenants and obligations under this Agreement, including the obligation to repay
the Obligations.
(b) Upon receipt of an affidavit of an authorized representative of Agent or a Lender as to the
loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Note or any other Financing Document which is not of public record, and,
in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of such Note or other applicable Financing
Document, Borrowers will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement Note or other applicable Financing Document, dated
the date of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note or other Financing Document in the same principal amount
thereof and otherwise of like tenor.
(c) Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers shall obtain a landlord’s agreement or mortgagee
agreement, as applicable, from the lessor of each leased property or mortgagee of owned property with respect to any
business location where any portion of the Collateral included in or proposed to be included in the Borrowing Base,
or the records relating to such Collateral and/or software and equipment relating to such records or Collateral, is
stored or located, which agreement or letter shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to
Agent. Borrowers shall timely and fully pay and perform its obligations under all leases and other agreements with
respect to each leased location where any Collateral, or any records related thereto, is or may be located.
(d) Borrower shall provide Agent with at least fifteen (15) days (or such shorter period as Agent
may accept in its sole discretion) prior written notice of its intention to create (or to the extent permitted under this
Agreement, acquire) a new Subsidiary. Upon the formation (or to the extent permitted under this Agreement,
acquisition) of a new Subsidiary, Borrowers shall (i) pledge, have pledged or cause or have caused to be pledged to
Agent pursuant to a pledge agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, all of the outstanding shares of
equity interests or other equity interests of such new Subsidiary (except to the extent such shares constitute Excluded
Property) owned directly or indirectly by any Borrower, along with undated stock or equivalent powers for such
certificates, executed in blank; (ii) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing, cause the new Subsidiary (other than
an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary) to take such other actions (including entering into or joining any Security
Documents) as are necessary or advisable in the reasonable opinion of Agent in order to grant Agent, acting on behalf
of the Lenders, a first priority Lien (subject to the Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement) on all real and
49
personal property of such Subsidiary in existence as of such date and in all after acquired property, which first priority
Liens are required to be granted pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing cause
such new Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary) to either (at the election of Agent) become a
Borrower hereunder with joint and several liability for all obligations of Borrowers hereunder and under the other
Financing Documents pursuant to a joinder agreement or other similar agreement in form and substance satisfactory
to Agent or to become a Guarantor of the obligations of Borrowers hereunder and under the other Financing
Documents pursuant to a guaranty and suretyship agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; and
(iv) cause the new Subsidiary to deliver certified copies of such Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation,
together with good standing certificates, by-laws (or other operating agreement or governing documents), resolutions
of the Board of Directors or other governing body, approving and authorizing (as required by Section 4.11(d)(i)-(iii))
the execution and delivery of the Security Documents, incumbency certificates and to execute and/or deliver such
other documents and legal opinions or to take such other actions as may be requested by Agent, in each case, in form
and substance satisfactory to Agent. Without limiting the foregoing, no Credit Parties shall be permitted to make any
Investment or other contribution into any such Subsidiary other than Permitted Investments, which, in each case, are
made after such time such time as Borrower has satisfied the requirements of this section 4.11(d).
(e) Each Borrower further agrees to ensure that the total amount of cash and cash equivalents
held by the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries (collectively) shall not at any time exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
(f) Following (a) the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default and (b) the exercise by
Agent of any right, option or remedy provided for hereunder, under any Financing Document or at law or in equity,
Credit Parties shall cause each Excluded Foreign Subsidiary to declare and pay to the applicable Credit Party the
maximum amount of dividends and other distributions in respect of its capital stock or other equity interest legally
permitted to be paid by each such Excluded Foreign Subsidiary; provided that such Excluded Foreign Subsidiary
shall be able to retain for working capital purposes such other amounts used by such Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries in
the Ordinary Course of Business and as are reasonable necessary for its operations based on its current projections, as
provided to the Agent pursuant to Section 4.1.
Section 4.12 Reserved.
Section 4.13 Power of Attorney. Each of the authorized representatives of Agent is hereby
irrevocably made, constituted and appointed the true and lawful attorney for Borrowers (without requiring
any of them to act as such) with full power of substitution to do the following: (a) endorse the name of
Borrowers upon any and all checks, drafts, money orders, and other instruments for the payment of money
that are payable to Borrowers and constitute collections on Borrowers’ Accounts; (b) so long as Agent has
provided not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to Borrower to perform the same and
Borrower has failed to take such action, execute in the name of Borrowers any schedules, assignments,
instruments, documents, and statements that Borrowers are obligated to give Agent under this Agreement;
(c) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, take any action Borrowers are
required to take under this Agreement; (d) so long as Agent has provided not less than five (5) Business
Days’ prior written notice to Borrower to perform the same and Borrower has failed to take such action, do
such other and further acts and deeds in the name of Borrowers that Agent may deem necessary or desirable
to enforce any Account or other Collateral or perfect Agent’s security interest or Lien in any Collateral; and
(e) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, do such other and further acts and
deeds in the name of Borrowers that Agent may deem necessary or desirable to enforce its rights with regard
to any Account or other Collateral. This power of attorney shall be irrevocable and coupled with an interest.
50
Section 4.14 Reserved.
Section 4.15 Schedule Updates. Borrower shall, in the event of any information in the Schedules
becoming materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading, deliver to Agent, together with the next
Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under this Agreement after such event a proposed update to
such Schedule correcting all materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading information; provided,
however, (i) with respect to any proposed updates to the Schedules involving Permitted Liens, Permitted
Debt or Permitted Investments, Agent will replace the respective Schedule attached hereto with such
proposed update only if such updated information is consistent with the definitions of and limitations herein
pertaining to Permitted Liens, Permitted Debt or Permitted Investments and (ii) with respect to any proposed
updates to such Schedule involving other matters, Agent will replace the applicable portion of such Schedule
attached hereto with such proposed update upon Agent’s approval thereof.
Section 4.16 Intellectual Property and Licensing.
(a) Together with each Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section
4.1(b) to the extent (A) Borrower acquires and/or develops any new Registered Intellectual Property, or (B) Borrower
enters into or becomes bound by any additional in-bound license or sublicense agreement, any additional exclusive
out-bound license or sublicense agreement or other agreement with respect to rights in Intellectual Property (other
than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public), or (C) there occurs any other material
change in Borrower’s Registered Intellectual Property, in-bound licenses or sublicenses or exclusive out-bound
licenses or sublicenses from that listed on Schedule 3.19 together with such Compliance Certificate, deliver to Agent
an updated Schedule 3.19 reflecting such updated information. With respect to any updates to Schedule 3.19
involving exclusive out-bound licenses or sublicenses, such licenses shall be consistent with the definitions of and
limitations herein pertaining to Permitted Licenses.
(b) If Borrower obtains any Registered Intellectual Property (other than copyrights, mask works
and related applications, which are addressed below), Borrower shall notify Agent in the Compliance Certificate
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) and promptly thereafter execute such documents and provide such other
information (including, without limitation, copies of applications) and take such other actions as Agent shall request
in its good faith business judgment to perfect and maintain, if possible, a first priority perfected security interest in
favor of Agent, for the ratable benefit of Lenders, in such Registered Intellectual Property.
(c) Except as otherwise provided with respect to the Material Contract consents set forth on
Schedule 7.4, Borrower shall take such commercially reasonable steps as Agent requests to obtain the consent of, or
waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (x) all licenses or agreements to be deemed
“Collateral” and for Agent to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by Law or
by the terms of any such license or agreement, whether now existing or entered into in the future, and (y) Agent to
have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with Agent’s
rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Financing Documents.
(d) Borrower shall own, or be licensed to use or otherwise have the right to use, all Material
Intangible Assets. Borrower shall cause all its Registered Intellectual Property to be duly and properly registered,
filed or issued in the appropriate office and jurisdictions for such registrations, filings or issuances, except where the
failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall at all times
conduct its business without infringement of any Intellectual Property rights of others. Borrower shall (i) protect,
defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of
51
its Material Intangible Assets (ii) promptly advise Agent in writing of material infringements of its Material
Intangible Assets, or of a claim of material infringement by Borrower on the Intellectual Property rights of others; and
(iii) not allow any of Borrower’s Material Intangible Assets to be abandoned, invalidated, forfeited or dedicated to the
public or to become unenforceable. Borrower shall not become a party to, nor become bound by, any material
exclusive license or other material agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee that prohibits or
otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or
other property.
Section 4.17 Regulatory Reporting and Covenants.
(a) Borrower shall notify Agent and each Lender promptly, and in any event within ten (10)
Business Days of receiving, becoming aware of or determining that, (each, a “Regulatory Reporting Event” and
collectively, the “Regulatory Reporting Events”): (i) any Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA
is conducting or has conducted (A) if applicable, any of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ manufacturing facilities and
processes for any Product which investigation has disclosed any material deficiencies or violations of Laws and/or the
Regulatory Required Permits related to such thereto or (B) an investigation or review of any Regulatory Required
Permit (other than routine reviews in the Ordinary Course of Business associated with the renewal of a Regulatory
Required Permit and which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect), (ii)
development, testing, and/or manufacturing of any Product should cease which have or would reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) if a material Product has been approved for marketing and sale, any
marketing or sales of such Product should cease or such Product should be withdrawn from the marketplace, (iv) any
Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked or withdrawn which have or would reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect, (v) adverse clinical test results with respect to any Product which have or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (vi) any Product recalls or voluntary Product
withdrawals from any market (other than discrete batches or lots that are not material in quantity or amount and are
not made in conjunction with a larger recall) or (vii) any significant failures in the manufacturing of any Product such
that the amount of such Product successfully manufactured in accordance with all specifications thereof and the
required payments to be made to Borrower therefor in any month shall decrease significantly with respect to the
quantities of such Product and payments produced in the prior month. Borrower shall provide to Agent or any
Lender such further information (including copies of such documentation) as Agent or any Lender shall reasonably
request with respect to any such Regulatory Reporting Event.
(b) Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, obtain all Regulatory Required
Permits necessary for compliance in all material respects with Laws with respect to testing, manufacturing,
developing, selling or marketing of Products and shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, maintain and comply
fully and completely in all respects with all such Regulatory Required Permits, the noncompliance with which would
have a Material Adverse Effect. In the event Borrower or any Credit Party obtains any new Regulatory Required
Permit or any information on Schedule 8.2(a) becomes materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading,
Borrower shall, together with the next Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under this Agreement after
such event, provide Agent with an updated Schedule 8.2(a) including such updated information.
ARTICLE 5 - NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that, so long as any Credit Exposure exists:
Section 5.1 Debt; Contingent Obligations. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to,
directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly
liable with respect to, any Debt, except for Permitted Debt. No Borrower will, or will permit any
52
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligations,
except for Permitted Contingent Obligations.
Section 5.2 Liens. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly,
create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, except for
Permitted Liens.
Section 5.3 Distributions. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly, declare, order, pay, make or set apart any sum for any Distribution, except for Permitted
Distributions.
Section 5.4 Restrictive Agreements. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly (a) enter into or assume any agreement (other than the Financing Documents, the Affiliated
Financing Documents, and any agreements for purchase money debt permitted under clause (c) of the
definition of Permitted Debt) prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or (b) create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become
effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind (except as provided by the Financing
Documents and the Affiliated Financing Documents) on the ability of any Subsidiary to: (i) pay or make
Distributions to any Borrower or any Subsidiary; (ii) pay any Debt owed to any Borrower or any Subsidiary;
(iii) make loans or advances to any Borrower or any Subsidiary; or (iv) transfer any of its property or assets
to any Borrower or any Subsidiary.
Section 5.5 Payments and Modifications of Subordinated Debt. No Borrower will, or will permit
any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (a) declare, pay, make or set aside any amount for payment in respect
of Subordinated Debt, except for payments made in full compliance with and expressly permitted under the
Subordination Agreement, (b) amend or otherwise modify the terms of any Subordinated Debt, except for
amendments or modifications made in full compliance with the Subordination Agreement, (c) declare, pay,
make or set aside any amount for payment in respect of any Debt hereinafter incurred that, by its terms, or by
separate agreement, is subordinated to the Obligations, except for payments made in full compliance with
and expressly permitted under the subordination provisions applicable thereto, or (d) amend or otherwise
modify the terms of any such Debt if the effect of such amendment or modification is to (i) increase the
interest rate or fees on, or change the manner or timing of payment of, such Debt, (ii) accelerate or shorten
the dates upon which payments of principal or interest are due on, or the principal amount of, such Debt, (iii)
change in a manner adverse to any Credit Party or Agent any event of default or add or make more restrictive
any covenant with respect to such Debt, (iv) change the prepayment provisions of such Debt or any of the
defined terms related thereto, (v) change the subordination provisions thereof (or the subordination terms of
any guaranty thereof), or (vi) change or amend any other term if such change or amendment would materially
increase the obligations of the obligor or confer additional material rights on the holder of such Debt in a
manner adverse to Borrowers, any Subsidiaries, Agent or Lenders. Borrowers shall, prior to entering into any
such amendment or modification, deliver to Agent reasonably in advance of the execution thereof, any final
or execution form copy thereof.
Section 5.6 Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets; Change in Control. No Borrower will, or
will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (a) consolidate or merge or amalgamate with or into any
other Person other than (i) consolidations or mergers among Borrowers where a Borrower is the surviving
entity, (ii) consolidations or mergers among a Guarantor and a Borrower so long as the Borrower is the
surviving entity, (iii) consolidations or mergers among Guarantors, and (iv) consolidations or mergers among
Subsidiaries that are not Credit Parties, or (b) consummate any Asset Dispositions other than Permitted Asset
Dispositions. No Borrower will suffer or permit to occur any Change in Control with respect to itself, any
Subsidiary or any Guarantor.
53
Section 5.7 Purchase of Assets, Investments. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to,
directly or indirectly:
(a) except for Permitted Ventures, engage or enter into any agreement to engage in any joint
venture or partnership with any other Person;
(b) make or enter into any agreement to make an Acquisition other than Permitted Acquisitions;
(c)
without limiting the foregoing with respect to Acquisitions, acquire or enter into any
agreement to acquire any other assets other than in the Ordinary Course of Business or as otherwise permitted under
the definition of Permitted Investments; or
(d) acquire or own or enter into any agreement to acquire or own any Investment in any Person
other than Permitted Investments.
Section 5.8 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as otherwise disclosed on Schedule 5.8, and except
for transactions which contain terms that are no less favorable to the applicable Borrower or any Subsidiary,
as the case may be, than those which might be obtained from a third party not an Affiliate of any Credit
Party, no Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist
any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any
service) with any Affiliate of any Borrower. Without limiting the foregoing, AxoGen Corp. shall not,
without the prior written consent of Agent, transfer the University of Florida License or any of its rights
thereunder to AxoGen, Inc. or any Affiliate thereof.
Section 5.9 Modification of Organizational Documents. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, amend or otherwise modify any Organizational Documents of such
Person, except for Permitted Modifications.
Section 5.10 Modification of Certain Agreements. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary
to, directly or indirectly, amend or otherwise modify any Material Contract, which amendment or
modification in any case: (a) is contrary to the terms of this Agreement or any other Financing Document;
(b) would reasonably be expected to be adverse to the rights, interests or privileges of Agent or the Lenders
or their ability to enforce the same in any material respect; or (c) results in the imposition or expansion in any
material respect of any obligation of or restriction or burden on any Borrower or any Subsidiary.
Section 5.11 Conduct of Business. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly, engage in any line of business other than those businesses engaged in on the Closing Date and
described on Schedule 5.11 and businesses reasonably related thereto. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, materially change its normal billing payment
and reimbursement policies and procedures with respect to its Accounts (including, without limitation, the
amount and timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs).
Section 5.12 Joint Ventures.
(a) No Credit Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, commingle any of its assets
(including any bank accounts, cash or cash equivalents) with the assets of any joint venture or partnership; provided
that, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 5.12(a) shall prohibit (i) a Credit Party from entering into
Permitted Licenses with a joint venture, or (ii) a Permitted Venture, in each case, to the extent otherwise permitted
under this Agreement.
54
(b) No Credit Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into or own any interest in a
joint venture partnership that is not itself a corporation or limited liability company or other legal entity in respect of
which the equity holders are not liable for the obligations of such entity as a matter of law.
Section 5.13 Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into any arrangement with any Person (other than another Borrower
or a Secured Guarantor) whereby, in a substantially contemporaneous transaction, any Borrower or any
Subsidiaries sells or transfers all or substantially all of its right, title and interest in an asset and, in connection
therewith, acquires or leases back the right to use such asset.
Section 5.14 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts; Payroll and Benefits Accounts. Except for
Excluded Accounts, no Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, establish any
new Deposit Account or Securities Account without prior written notice to Agent, and unless Agent, such
Borrower or such Subsidiary and the bank, financial institution or securities intermediary at which the
account is to be opened enter into a Deposit Account Control Agreement or Securities Account Control
Agreement prior to or concurrently with the establishment of such Deposit Account or Securities Account
(other than an Excluded Account). Borrowers represent and warrant that Schedule 5.14 lists all of the
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts of each Borrower as of the Closing Date. At all times that any
Obligations or Affiliated Obligations remain outstanding, the Credit Parties shall maintain one or more
separate Deposit Accounts to hold any and all amounts to be used for payroll, payroll taxes and other
employee wage and benefit payments, and shall not commingle any monies allocated for such purposes with
funds in any other Deposit Account.
Section 5.15 Compliance with Anti-Terrorism Laws. Agent hereby notifies Borrowers that pursuant
to the requirements of Anti-Terrorism Laws, and Agent’s policies and practices, Agent is required to obtain,
verify and record certain information and documentation that identifies Borrowers and their principals,
which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and its principals and such other
information that will allow Agent to identify such party in accordance with Anti-Terrorism Laws. No
Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, knowingly enter into any Material
Contracts with any Blocked Person or any Person listed on the OFAC Lists. Each Borrower shall
immediately notify Agent if such Borrower has knowledge that any Borrower, any additional Credit Party or
any of their respective Affiliates or agents acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement is or becomes a Blocked Person or (a) is convicted on,
(b) pleads nolo contendere to, (c) is indicted on, or (d) is arraigned and held over on charges involving
money laundering or predicate crimes to money laundering. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary
to, directly or indirectly, (i) conduct any business or engage in any transaction or dealing with any Blocked
Person, including, without limitation, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods or services
to or for the benefit of any Blocked Person, (ii) deal in, or otherwise engage in any transaction relating to,
any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, any similar executive
order or other Anti-Terrorism Law, or (iii) engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or
avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in
Executive Order No. 13224 or other Anti-Terrorism Law.
Section 5.16 Change in Accounting. No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, (i) make any significant change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except
as required by GAAP or (ii) change the fiscal year or method for determining fiscal quarters of any Credit
Party or of any consolidated Subsidiary of any Credit Party without the prior written consent of Agent, not to
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
55
ARTICLE 6 - FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Additional Defined Terms. The following additional definitions are hereby appended to
Section 1.1 of this Agreement:
“Defined Period” means, for purposes of calculating the minimum Net Revenue, for any given calendar
month, the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding any such calendar month.
“Net Revenue” means, for any period, (a) the consolidated gross revenues of Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries generated solely through the commercial sale of Products by Borrowers and their Subsidiaries
during such period, less (b)(i) trade, quantity and cash discounts allowed by Borrower, (ii) discounts, refunds,
rebates, charge backs, retroactive price adjustments and any other allowances which effectively reduce net selling
price, (iii) product returns and allowances, (iv) allowances for shipping or other distribution expenses, (iv) set-offs
and counterclaims, and (v) any other similar and customary deductions used by Borrower in determining net
revenues, all, in respect of (a) and (b), as determined in accordance with GAAP and in the Ordinary Course of
Business.
Section 6.2 Minimum Net Revenue. Borrower shall not permit its consolidated Net Revenue for
any Defined Period, as tested monthly, to be less than the minimum amount set forth on Schedule 6.2 for
such Defined Period. A breach of a financial covenant contained in this Section 6.2 shall be deemed to have
occurred as of any date of determination by Agent or as of the last day of any specified Defined Period,
regardless of when the financial statements reflecting such breach are delivered to Agent.
Section 6.3 Evidence of Compliance. Borrowers shall furnish to Agent, together with the monthly
financial reporting required of Borrowers in this Agreement, a Compliance Certificate as evidence of
Borrowers’ compliance with the covenants in this Article and evidence that no Event of Default specified in
this Article has occurred. The Compliance Certificate shall include, without limitation, (a) a statement and
report, on a form approved by Agent, detailing Borrowers’ calculations, and (b) if requested by Agent and in
connection with the delivery of the Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 4.1, back-up documentation
(including, without limitation, invoices, receipts and other evidence of costs incurred during such quarter as
Agent shall reasonably require) evidencing the propriety of the calculations.
ARTICLE 7 - CONDITIONS
Section 7.1 Conditions to Closing. The obligation of each Lender to make the initial Loans on the
Closing Date shall be subject to the receipt by Agent of each agreement, document and instrument set forth
on the closing checklist attached hereto as Exhibit E, each in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, and
such other closing deliverables reasonably requested by Agent and Lenders, and to the satisfaction of the
following conditions precedent, each to the satisfaction of Agent and Lenders and their respective counsel in
their sole discretion:
(a) the payment of all fees, expenses and other amounts due and payable under each Financing
Document;
(b) since December 31, 2015, the absence of any Material Adverse Effect;
(c) the receipt of a Notice of Borrowing, prepared as of the Closing Date; and
(d) evidence confirming receipt by Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. of funds from Borrowers in an
amount equal to $2,699,682.01 in respect of the payoff of Debt owed by Borrowers to Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. on
the Closing Date.
56
Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement, shall be deemed to have acknowledged
receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Financing Document, each additional Operative Document and each
other document, agreement and/or instrument required to be approved by Agent, Required Lenders or Lenders, as
applicable, on the Closing Date.
Section 7.2 Conditions to Each Loan. The obligation of the Lenders to make a Loan or an advance
in respect of any Loan, is subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions:
(a) the fact that, immediately before and after such advance, no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing;
(b) for Loans made on the Closing Date, the fact that the representations and warranties of each
Credit Party contained in the Financing Documents shall be true, correct and complete on and as of the Closing Date,
except to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case such
representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date; and
(c)
immediately before and after such advance, (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing; (ii) the representations and warranties of each Credit Party contained in the Financing
Documents shall be true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of the date of such borrowing or
issuance, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case such
representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided, however,
in each case, such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are
qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; (iii) no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred and be
continuing with respect to Borrowers or any Credit Party since the date of this Agreement; and (iv) Borrowers shall
be in compliance with Article 8 hereof and, unless Agent shall elect otherwise from time to time, to waive such
compliance.
Each giving of a Notice of Borrowing hereunder and each acceptance by any Borrower of the proceeds of any
Loan made hereunder shall be deemed to be (y) a representation and warranty by each Borrower on the date of such
notice or acceptance as to the facts specified in this Section, and (z) a restatement by each Borrower that each and
every one of the representations made by it in any of the Financing Documents is true and correct as of such date
(except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date).
Section 7.3 Searches. Before the Closing Date, and thereafter (as and when determined by Agent
in its discretion), Agent shall have the right to perform, all at Borrowers’ expense, the searches described in
clauses (a), (b), and (c) below against Borrowers and any other Credit Party, the results of which are to be
consistent with Borrowers’ representations and warranties under this Agreement and the satisfactory results
of which shall be a condition precedent to all advances of Loan proceeds: (a) UCC searches with the
Secretary of State of the jurisdiction in which the applicable Person is organized; (b) judgment, pending
litigation, federal tax lien, personal property tax lien, and corporate and partnership tax lien searches, in each
jurisdiction searched under clause (a) above; and (c) searches of applicable corporate, limited liability
company, partnership and related records to confirm the continued existence, organization and good standing
of the applicable Person and the exact legal name under which such Person is organized.
Section 7.4 Post-Closing Requirements. Borrowers shall complete each of the post-closing
obligations and/or provide to Agent each of the documents, instruments, agreements and information listed
on Schedule 7.4 attached hereto on or before the date set forth for each such item thereon, each of which
shall be completed or provided in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.
57
ARTICLE 8 – REGULATORY MATTERS
Section 8.1 Reserved.
Section 8.2 Representations and Warranties. To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this
Agreement and to make credit accommodations contemplated hereby, Borrowers hereby represent and
warrant that all of the information regarding the Borrowers set forth in Schedule 8.2(a) is true, complete and
correct as of the Closing Date, and that, except as disclosed in Schedule 8.2(b), the following statements are
true, complete and correct as of the date hereof, and Borrowers hereby covenant and agree to notify Agent
within five (5) Business Days (but in any event prior to Borrowers submitting any requests for advances of
reserves or escrows or fundings of credit facility proceeds under this Agreement) following the occurrence of
any facts, events or circumstances known to a Borrower, whether threatened, existing or pending, that would
make any of the following representations and warranties untrue, incomplete or incorrect (together with such
supporting data and information as shall be necessary to fully explain to Agent the scope and nature of the
fact, event or circumstance), and shall provide to Agent within five (5) Business Days of Agent’s request,
such additional information as Agent shall request regarding such disclosure:
(a) Disclosure. All of Borrower’s Products are listed on Schedule 8.2(a) (as updated from time to
time pursuant to Section 4.15).
(b)
Permits. Borrowers have (i) each Permit and other rights from, and have made all
declarations and filings with, all applicable Governmental Authorities, all self-regulatory authorities and all courts
and other tribunals necessary to engage in the ownership, management and operation of the business or the assets of
any Borrower, and (ii) no knowledge that any Governmental Authority is considering limiting, suspending or
revoking any such Permit. Borrower has delivered to Agent a copy of all Permits requested by Agent as of the date
hereof or to the extent requested by Agent pursuant to Section 4.17. All such Permits are valid and in full force and
effect and Borrowers are in material compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Permits, except where
failure to be in such compliance or for a Permit to be valid and in full force and effect would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) Regulatory Required Permits. With respect to any Product or service, (i) Borrower and its
Subsidiaries have received, and such Product or service is the subject of, all Regulatory Required Permits needed in
connection with the testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of such Product or conduct of such service as currently
being conducted by or on behalf of Borrowers, and have provided Agent and each Lender with all notices and other
information required by Section 4.17, and no Borrower has received any notice from any applicable Governmental
Authority, specifically including the FDA, that such Governmental Authority is conducting an investigation or review
of any such Regulatory Required Permit or approval or that any such Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked
or withdrawn, nor has any such Governmental Authority issued any order or recommendation stating that such
marketing or sales of such Product or conduct of such service cease or that such Product or service be withdrawn
from the marketplace (ii) such Product is being tested, manufactured, marketed or sold, as the case may be, in
material compliance with all applicable Laws and Regulatory Required Permits, and Borrower has not received any
notice from any applicable Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA, that such Governmental
Authority is conducting an investigation or review of (A) Borrower’s manufacturing facilities and processes for such
Product which have disclosed any material deficiencies or violations of Laws (including Healthcare Laws) and/or the
Regulatory Required Permits related to the manufacture of such Product, or (B) any such Regulatory Required Permit
or that any such Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked or withdrawn, nor has any such Governmental
Authority issued any order or recommendation stating that the development, testing and/or manufacturing of such
Product by Borrower should cease.
(d) Healthcare and Regulatory Events.
58
(i) None of the Borrowers are in violation of any Healthcare Laws, except where any such
violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) As of the Closing Date, there have been no Regulatory Reporting Events.
(iii) No Borrower is participating in any Third Party Payor Program
(iv) None of the Borrower’s officers, directors, employees, shareholders, their agents or
affiliates has made an untrue statement of material fact or fraudulent statement to the FDA or failed to disclose
a material fact required to be disclosed to the FDA, committed an act, made a statement, or failed to make a
statement that would reasonably be expected to provide a basis for the FDA to invoke its policy respecting
“Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities,” set forth in 56 Fed. Regulation
46191 (September 10, 1991).
(v) Borrower has not received any written notice that any Governmental Authority,
including without limitation the FDA, the DEA, the Office of the Inspector General of HHS or the United
States Department of Justice has commenced or threatened to initiate any action against a Credit Party, any
action to enjoin a Credit Party, their officers, directors, employees, shareholders or their agents and Affiliates,
from conducting their businesses at any facility owned or used by them or for any material civil penalty,
injunction, seizure or criminal action.
(vi) Borrower has not received from the FDA or the DEA, a Warning Letter, Form FDA-
483, “Untitled Letter,” other correspondence or notice setting forth allegedly objectionable observations or
alleged violations of laws and regulations enforced by the FDA or the DEA, or any comparable
correspondence from any state or local authority responsible for regulating drug products and establishments,
or any comparable correspondence from any foreign counterpart of the FDA or DEA, or any comparable
correspondence from any foreign counterpart of any state or local authority with regard to any Product or the
manufacture, processing, packing, or holding thereof.
(vii) Borrower has not engaged in any Recalls, Market Withdrawals, or other forms of
product retrieval from the marketplace of any Products.
(viii) Each Product (a) is not adulterated or misbranded within the meaning of the FDCA;
(b) is not an article prohibited from introduction into interstate commerce under the provisions of Sections
404, 505 or 512 of the FDCA; (c) each Product has been and/or shall be manufactured, imported, possessed,
owned, warehoused, marketed, promoted, sold, labeled, furnished, distributed and marketed and each service
has been conducted in accordance with all applicable Permits and Laws; and (d) each Product has been and/or
shall be manufactured in accordance with Good Manufacturing Practices.
(e) Proceedings. No Borrower is subject to any proceeding, suit or, to Borrowers’ knowledge,
investigation by any federal, state or local government or quasi-governmental body, agency, board or authority or any
other administrative or investigative body (including the Office of the Inspector General of the United States
Department of Health and Human Services): (i) which may result in the imposition of a fine, alternative, interim or
final sanction, a lower reimbursement rate for services rendered to eligible patients which has not been provided for
on their respective financial statements, or which would have a Material Adverse Effect on any Borrower; or
(ii) which would result in the revocation, transfer, surrender, suspension or other impairment of the Permits of
Borrower.
59
( f ) Ancillary Laws. Borrowers have received no notice, and are not aware, of any violation of
applicable antitrust laws, employment or landlord-tenant laws of any federal, state or local government or quasi-
governmental body, agency, board or other authority with respect to the Borrowers.
Section 8.3 Healthcare Operations.
(a) Borrower will:
(i) timely file or caused to be timely filed (after giving effect to any extension duly
obtained), all notifications, reports, submissions, Permit renewals and reports (other than cost reports as
provided in Section 8.3(a)(ii) below) of every kind whatsoever required by Healthcare Laws (which reports
will be materially accurate and complete in all respects and not misleading in any respect and shall not remain
open or unsettled); and
(ii) timely file or caused to be timely filed (after giving effect to any extension duly
obtained), all cost reports required by Healthcare Laws, which reports shall be materially accurate and
complete in all respects and not misleading in any material respect and which shall not remain open or
unsettled, except in accordance with applicable settlement appeals procedures that are timely and diligently
pursued and except for any processing delays of any Governmental Authority.
(b) Borrower will maintain in full force and effect, and free from restrictions, probations,
conditions or known conflicts which would materially impair the use or operation of Borrowers’ business and assets,
all Permits necessary under Healthcare Laws to carry on the business of Borrowers as it is conducted on the Closing
Date.
(c) Borrower will not suffer or permit to occur any of the following:
(i) any transfer of a Permit or rights thereunder to any Person (other than Borrowers or
Agent);
(ii) any pledge or hypothecation of any Permit as collateral security for any indebtedness
other than Debt to Agent and each Lender under this Agreement and the other Financing Documents and the
Affiliated Financing Documents; or
(iii) any rescission, withdrawal, revocation, amendment or modification of or other
alteration to the nature, tenor or scope of any Permit.
(d) In connection with the development, testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of each and any
Product by any Borrower, Borrower shall comply in all material respects with all Regulatory Required Permits at all
times issued by any Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA, with respect to such development,
testing, manufacture, marketing or sales of such Product by Borrower as such activities are at any such time being
conducted by Borrower.
ARTICLE 9 - SECURITY AGREEMENT
Section 9.1 Generally. As security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, and for
the payment and performance of all obligations under the Affiliated Financing Documents (if any) and
without limiting any other grant of a Lien and security interest in any Security Document, Borrowers hereby
assign and grant to Agent, for the benefit of itself and Lenders, and, subject only to the Affiliated
60
Intercreditor Agreement, a continuing first priority Lien on and security interest in, upon, and to the personal
property set forth on Schedule 9.1 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Section 9.2 Representations and Warranties and Covenants Relating to Collateral.
(a) The security interest granted pursuant to this Agreement constitutes a valid and, to the extent
such security interest is required to be perfected by this Agreement and any other Financing Document, continuing
perfected security interest in favor of Agent in all Collateral subject, for the following Collateral, subject to the
occurrence of the following: (i) in the case of all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing a
financing statement under the UCC, the completion of the filings and other actions specified on Schedule 9.2 (which,
in the case of all filings and other documents referred to on such schedule, have been delivered to Agent in completed
and duly authorized form), (ii) with respect to any Deposit Account, the execution of Deposit Account Control
Agreements, (iii) in the case of letter-of-credit rights that are not supporting obligations of Collateral, the execution of
a contractual obligation granting control to Agent over such letter-of-credit rights, (iv) in the case of electronic chattel
paper, the completion of all steps necessary to grant control to Agent over such electronic chattel paper, (v) in the case
of all certificated stock, debt instruments and investment property, the delivery thereof to Agent of such certificated
stock, debt instruments and investment property consisting of instruments and certificates, in each case properly
endorsed for transfer to Agent or in blank, (vi) in the case of all investment property not in certificated form, the
execution of control agreements with respect to such investment property and (vii) in the case of all other instruments
and tangible chattel paper that are not certificated stock, debt instructions or investment property, the delivery thereof
to Agent of such instruments and tangible chattel paper. Such security interest shall be prior to all other Liens on the
Collateral except for Permitted Liens. Except to the extent not required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, all
actions by each Credit Party necessary or desirable to protect and perfect the Lien granted hereunder on the Collateral
have been duly taken.
(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 9.2 sets forth (i) each chief executive office and principal
place of business of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries, and (ii) all of the addresses (including all
warehouses) at which any of the Collateral is located and/or books and records of Borrowers regarding any Collateral
or any of Borrower’s assets, liabilities, business operations or financial condition are kept, which such Schedule 9.2
indicates in each case which Borrower(s) have Collateral and/or books located at such address, and, in the case of any
such address not owned by one or more of the Borrowers(s), indicates the nature of such location (e.g., leased
business location operated by Borrower(s), third party warehouse, consignment location, processor location, etc.) and
the name and address of the third party owning and/or operating such location.
(c) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.2, except as indicated on Schedule 3.19 with
respect to any rights of any Borrower as a licensee under any license of Intellectual Property owned by another
Person, and except for the filing of financing statements under the UCC, no authorization, approval or other action by,
and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or consent of any other Person is required for (i) the
grant by each Borrower to Agent of the security interests and Liens in the Collateral provided for under this
Agreement and the other Security Documents (if any), or (ii) the exercise by Agent of its rights and remedies with
respect to the Collateral provided for under this Agreement and the other Security Documents or under any applicable
Law, including the UCC and neither any such grant of Liens in favor of Agent or exercise of rights by Agent shall
violate or cause a default under any agreement between any Borrower and any other Person relating to any such
collateral, including any license to which a Borrower is a party, whether as licensor or licensee, with respect to any
Intellectual Property, whether owned by such Borrower or any other Person.
61
(d) As of the Closing Date, no Borrower has any ownership interest in any Chattel Paper (as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC), letter of credit rights, commercial tort claims, Instruments, documents or investment
property (other than equity interests in any Subsidiaries of such Borrower disclosed on Schedule 3.4) and Borrowers
shall give notice to Agent promptly (but in any event not later than the delivery by Borrowers of the next Compliance
Certificate required pursuant to Section 4.1(b) above) upon the acquisition by any Borrower of any such Chattel
Paper, letter of credit rights, commercial tort claims, Instruments, documents, investment property, in each case, in
excess of $500,000. No Person other than Agent or (if applicable) any Lender has “control” (as defined in Article 9
of the UCC) over any Deposit Account, investment property (including Securities Accounts and commodities
account), letter of credit rights or electronic chattel paper in which any Borrower has any interest (except for such
control arising by operation of law in favor of any bank or securities intermediary or commodities intermediary with
whom any Deposit Account, Securities Account or commodities account of Borrowers is maintained).
(e) Borrowers shall not, and shall not permit any Credit Party to, take any of the following
actions or make any of the following changes unless Borrowers have given at least twenty (20) days prior written
notice to Agent of Borrowers’ intention to take any such action (which such written notice shall include an updated
version of any Schedule impacted by such change) and have executed any and all documents, instruments and
agreements and taken any other actions which Agent may request after receiving such written notice in order to
protect and preserve the Liens, rights and remedies of Agent with respect to the Collateral: (i) change the legal name
or organizational identification number of any Borrower as it appears in official filings in the jurisdiction of its
organization, (ii) change the jurisdiction of incorporation or formation of any Borrower or Credit Party or allow any
Borrower or Credit Party to designate any jurisdiction as an additional jurisdiction of incorporation for such Borrower
or Credit Party, or change the type of entity that it is, or (iii) change its chief executive office, principal place of
business, or the location of its books and records or move any Collateral in excess of $500,000 to or place any
Collateral in excess of $500,000 on any location that is not then listed on the Schedules and/or establish any business
location at any location that is not then listed on the Schedules.
(f) Borrowers shall not adjust, settle or compromise the amount or payment of any Account, or
release wholly or partly any Account Debtor, or allow any credit or discount thereon (other than adjustments,
settlements, compromises, credits and discounts in the Ordinary Course of Business, made while no Default exists
and in amounts which are not material with respect to the Account without the prior written consent of
Agent. Without limiting the generality of this Agreement or any other provisions of any of the Financing Documents
relating to the rights of Agent after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent shall
have the right at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default to: (i) exercise the
rights of Borrowers with respect to the obligation of any Account Debtor to make payment or otherwise render
performance to Borrowers and with respect to any property that secures the obligations of any Account Debtor or any
other Person obligated on the Collateral, and (ii) adjust, settle or compromise the amount or payment of such
Accounts.
(g) Without limiting the generality of Sections 9.2(c) and 9.2(e):
(i) Borrowers shall deliver to Agent all tangible Chattel Paper in excess of $500,000 and
all Instruments in excess of $500,000 and documents in excess of $500,000 owned by any Borrower and
constituting part of the Collateral duly endorsed and accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or
assignment, all in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Borrowers shall provide Agent with “control” (as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC) of all electronic Chattel Paper owned by any Borrower and constituting part
of the Collateral by having Agent identified as the assignee on the records pertaining to the single authoritative
copy thereof and otherwise complying with the applicable elements of control set forth in the
UCC. Borrowers also shall deliver to Agent all security agreements securing any such Chattel Paper and
securing any
62
such Instruments. Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers will mark conspicuously all such Chattel Paper and
all such Instruments and documents with a legend, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, indicating that
such Chattel Paper and such instruments and documents are subject to the security interests and Liens in favor
of Agent created pursuant to this Agreement and the Security Documents. Borrowers shall comply with all the
provisions of Section 5.14 with respect to the Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts of Borrowers.
(ii) Borrowers shall deliver to Agent all letters of credit in excess of $500,000 on which
any Borrower is the beneficiary and which give rise to letter of credit rights owned by such Borrower which
constitute part of the Collateral in each case duly endorsed and accompanied by duly executed instruments of
transfer or assignment, all in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Borrowers shall take any and all
actions as may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may reasonably request, from time to time, to cause
Agent to obtain exclusive “control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) of any such letter of credit rights in a
manner acceptable to Agent.
(iii) Borrowers shall promptly advise Agent upon any Borrower becoming aware that it
has any interests in any commercial tort claim in excess of $500,000 that constitutes part of the Collateral,
which such notice shall include descriptions of the events and circumstances giving rise to such commercial
tort claim and the dates such events and circumstances occurred, the potential defendants with respect to such
commercial tort claim and any court proceedings that have been instituted with respect to such commercial tort
claims, and Borrowers shall, with respect to any such commercial tort claim, execute and deliver to Agent such
documents as Agent shall request to perfect, preserve or protect the Liens, rights and remedies of Agent with
respect to any such commercial tort claim.
(iv) No Accounts or Inventory or other Collateral and no books and records and/or
software and equipment of the Borrowers regarding any of the Collateral or any of the Borrower’s assets,
liabilities, business operations or financial condition shall at any time be located at any leased location or in
the possession or control of any warehouse, consignee, bailee or any of Borrowers’ agents or processors,
without prior written notice to Agent and the receipt by Agent, of warehouse receipts, consignment
agreements, landlord waivers, or bailee waivers (as applicable) satisfactory to Agent prior to the
commencement of such lease or of such possession or control (as applicable); provided, that, except as
otherwise provided pursuant to Section 4.11, prior written notice to Agent and/or the delivery of warehouse
receipts, consignment agreements, landlord waivers, or bailee waivers shall not be required for Collateral in
transit and with respect to locations at which less than $500,000 of Collateral is maintained. Borrowers shall,
upon the request of Agent, notify any such landlord, warehouse, consignee, bailee, agent or processor of the
security interests and Liens in favor of Agent created pursuant to this Agreement and the Security Documents,
instruct such Person to hold all such Collateral for Agent’s account subject to Agent’s instructions and shall
obtain an acknowledgement from such Person that such Person holds the Collateral for Agent’s benefit.
(v) Borrowers shall cause all equipment and other tangible Personal Property other than
Inventory to be maintained and preserved in the same condition, repair and in working order as when new,
ordinary wear and tear excepted, and shall promptly make or cause to be made all repairs, replacements and
other improvements in connection therewith that are necessary or desirable to such end. Upon the reasonable
request of Agent, Borrowers shall promptly deliver to Agent any and all certificates of title, applications for
title or similar evidence of ownership of all such tangible Personal Property and shall cause Agent to be named
as lienholder on any such certificate of title or other evidence of ownership. Borrowers shall not permit any
such tangible
63
Personal Property to become fixtures to real estate unless such real estate is subject to a Lien in favor of Agent.
(vi) Each Borrower hereby authorizes Agent to file without the signature of such
Borrower one or more UCC financing statements relating to liens on personal property relating to all or any
part of the Collateral, which financing statements may list Agent as the “secured party” and such Borrower as
the “debtor” and which describe and indicate the collateral covered thereby as all or any part of the Collateral
under the Financing Documents (including an indication of the collateral covered by any such financing
statement as “all assets” of such Borrower now owned or hereafter acquired), in such jurisdictions as Agent
from time to time determines are appropriate, and to file without the signature of such Borrower any
continuations of or corrective amendments to any such financing statements, in any such case in order for
Agent to perfect, preserve or protect the Liens, rights and remedies of Agent with respect to the
Collateral. Each Borrower also ratifies its authorization for Agent to have filed in any jurisdiction any initial
financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.
(vii) As of the Closing Date, no Borrower holds, and after the Closing Date Borrowers
shall promptly notify Agent in writing upon creation or acquisition by any Borrower of, any Collateral which
constitutes a claim against any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, the federal government
of the United States or any instrumentality or agency thereof, the assignment of which claim is restricted by
any applicable Law, including, without limitation, the federal Assignment of Claims Act and any other
comparable Law. Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers shall take such steps as may be necessary or
desirable, or that Agent may request, to comply with any such applicable Law.
(viii) Borrowers shall furnish to Agent from time to time any statements and schedules
further identifying or describing the Collateral and any other information, reports or evidence concerning the
Collateral as Agent may reasonably request from time to time.
ARTICLE 10 - EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 10.1 Events of Default. For purposes of the Financing Documents, the occurrence of any
of the following conditions and/or events, whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or
otherwise, shall constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a) (i) any Credit Party shall fail to pay any principal, interest or other scheduled payment when
due or pay any other premium, fee or other amount payable under any Financing Document within three (3) Business
Days of when due, (ii) there shall occur any default in the performance of or compliance with Section 4.1,
Section 4.2(b), Section 4.4(c), Section 4.6, Article 5 or Article 6 of this Agreement, or (iii) there shall occur any
default in the performance of or compliance with Section 4.16, Section 4.17 or Article 8 of this Agreement and, solely
in the case of this clause (iii), such default is not remedied by the Credit Party or waived by Agent within five (5)
days after the earlier of (i) receipt by Borrower Representative of notice from Agent or Required Lenders of such
default, or (ii) actual knowledge of any Borrower or any other Credit Party of such default;
(b) any Credit Party defaults in the performance of or compliance with any term contained in this
Agreement or in any other Financing Document (other than occurrences described in other provisions of this
Section 10.1 for which a different grace or cure period is specified or for which no grace or cure period is specified
and thereby constitute immediate Events of Default) and such default is not remedied by the Credit Party or waived
by Agent within thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) receipt
64
by Borrower Representative of notice from Agent or Required Lenders of such default, or (ii) actual knowledge of
any Borrower or any other Credit Party of such default;
(c) any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by any Credit Party or any other
Person in any Financing Document or in any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered pursuant to
any Financing Document is incorrect in any respect (or in any material respect if such representation, warranty,
certification or statement is not by its terms already qualified as to materiality) when made (or deemed made);
(d) (i) failure of any Credit Party to pay when due or within any applicable grace period any
principal, interest or other amount on Debt (other than the Loans), or the occurrence of any breach, default, condition
or event with respect to any Debt (other than the Loans), if the effect of such failure or occurrence is to cause or to
permit the holder or holders of any such Debt, or to cause, Debt or other liabilities having an individual principal
amount in excess of $500,000 or having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $500,000 to become or be
declared due prior to its stated maturity, or (ii) the occurrence of any material breach or default under any terms or
provisions of any Subordinated Debt Document or under any agreement subordinating the Subordinated Debt to all or
any portion of the Obligations or the occurrence of any event requiring the prepayment of any Subordinated Debt;
(e) any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of a Borrower shall commence a voluntary case or other
proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator,
custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to
the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced
against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail generally to pay its debts as
they become due, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing;
(f) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against any Credit Party or any
Subsidiary of a Borrower seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such involuntary
case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days; or an order for relief
shall be entered against any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of a Borrower under applicable federal bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law in respect of (i) bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up, dissolution or suspension of
general operations, (ii) composition, rescheduling, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment of, or other relief
from, or stay of proceedings to enforce, some or all of the debts or obligations, or (iii) possession, foreclosure, seizure
or retention, sale or other disposition of, or other proceedings to enforce security over, all or any substantial part of the
assets of such Credit Party or Subsidiary;
(g) (i) institution of any steps by any Person to terminate a Pension Plan if as a result of such
termination any Credit Party or any member of the Controlled Group would be required to make a contribution to
such Pension Plan, or would incur a liability or obligation to such Pension Plan, in excess of $500,000, (ii) a
contribution failure occurs with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 303(k) of
ERISA or Section 430(k) of the Code or an event occurs that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Lien
under Section 4068 of ERISA, or (iii) there shall occur any withdrawal or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer
Plan and the withdrawal liability (without unaccrued interest) to Multiemployer Plans as a result of such withdrawal
(including any outstanding withdrawal liability that any Credit Party or any member of the Controlled Group have
incurred on the date of such withdrawal) exceeds $500,000;
65
(h) one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money (not paid or fully covered by
insurance maintained in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement and as to which the relevant insurance
company has acknowledged coverage) aggregating in excess of $500,000 shall be rendered against any or all Credit
Parties and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any such judgments
or orders, or (ii) there shall be any period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of any
such judgments or orders, by reason of a pending appeal, bond or otherwise, shall not be in effect;
(i) any Lien created by any of the Security Documents shall at any time fail to constitute a valid
and perfected Lien on all of the Collateral purported to be encumbered thereby, subject to no prior or equal Lien
except Permitted Liens, or any Credit Party shall so assert;
(j) the institution by any Governmental Authority of criminal proceedings against any Credit
Party;
(k) a default or event of default occurs under any Guarantee of any portion of the Obligations;
(l) any Borrower makes any payment on account of any Debt that has been subordinated to any
of the Obligations, other than payments specifically permitted by the terms of such subordination;
(m) any Borrower’s equity fails to remain registered with the SEC in good standing, and/or such
equity fails to remain publicly traded on and registered with a public securities exchange;
(n) the occurrence of any fact, event or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect;
(o) (i) the voluntary withdrawal or institution of any action or proceeding by the FDA or similar
Governmental Authority to order the withdrawal of any Product or Product category from the market or to enjoin
Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries from manufacturing, marketing,
selling or distributing any Product or Product category Product which, in each case, would reasonably be expected to
result in Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the institution of any action or proceeding by any DEA, FDA, or any other
Governmental Authority to revoke, suspend, reject, withdraw, limit, or restrict any Regulatory Required Permit held
by Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries, which, in each case, would
reasonably be expected to result in Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the commencement of any enforcement action
against Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries (with respect to the business
of Borrower or its Subsidiaries) by DEA, FDA, or any other Governmental Authority which would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iv) the occurrence of adverse test results in connection with a
Product which would result in Material Adverse Effect;
(p) any Credit Party defaults under or breaches any Material Contract (after any applicable grace
period contained therein), or a Material Contract shall be terminated by a third party or parties party thereto prior to
the expiration thereof, or there is a loss of a material right of a Credit Party under any Material Contract to which it is
a party, in each case which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or
(q) there shall occur any default or event of default under the Affiliated Financing Documents.
66
All cure periods provided for in this Section 10.1 shall run concurrently with any cure period provided for in
any applicable Financing Documents under which the default occurred.
Section 10.2 Acceleration and Suspension or Termination of Term Loan Commitment. Upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent may, and shall if requested by Required
Lenders, (a) by notice to Borrower Representative suspend or terminate the Term Loan Commitment and the
obligations of Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto, in whole or in part (and, if in part, each Lender’s
Term Loan Commitment shall be reduced in accordance with its Pro Rata Share), and/or (b) by notice to
Borrower Representative declare all or any portion of the Obligations to be, and the Obligations shall
thereupon become, immediately due and payable, with accrued interest thereon, without presentment,
demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower and Borrowers
will pay the same; provided, however, that in the case of any of the Events of Default specified in
Section 10.1(e) or 10.1(f) above, without any notice to any Borrower or any other act by Agent or the
Lenders, the Term Loan Commitment and the obligations of Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto shall
thereupon immediately and automatically terminate and all of the Obligations shall become immediately and
automatically due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which
are hereby waived by each Borrower and Borrowers will pay the same.
Section 10.3 UCC Remedies.
(a) Upon the occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of Default under this
Agreement or the other Financing Documents, Agent, in addition to all other rights, options, and remedies granted to
Agent under this Agreement or at law or in equity, may exercise, either directly or through one or more assignees or
designees, all rights and remedies granted to it under all Financing Documents and under the UCC in effect in the
applicable jurisdiction(s) and under any other applicable law; including, without limitation:
(i) the right to take possession of, send notices regarding, and collect directly the
Collateral, with or without judicial process;
(ii) the right to (by its own means or with judicial assistance) enter any of Borrowers’
premises and take possession of the Collateral, or render it unusable, or to render it usable or saleable, or
dispose of the Collateral on such premises in compliance with subsection (iii) below and to take possession of
Borrowers’ original books and records, to obtain access to Borrowers’ data processing equipment, computer
hardware and software relating to the Collateral and to use all of the foregoing and the information contained
therein in any manner Agent deems appropriate, without any liability for rent, storage, utilities, or other sums,
and Borrowers shall not resist or interfere with such action (if Borrowers’ books and records are prepared or
maintained by an accounting service, contractor or other third party agent, Borrowers hereby irrevocably
authorize such service, contractor or other agent, upon notice by Agent to such Person that an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, to deliver to Agent or its designees such books and records, and to follow
Agent’s instructions with respect to further services to be rendered);
(iii) the right to require Borrowers at Borrowers’ expense to assemble all or any part of the
Collateral and make it available to Agent at any place designated by Agent;
(iv) the right to notify postal authorities to change the address for delivery of Borrowers’
mail to an address designated by Agent and to receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to any Borrower;
and/or
67
(v) the right to enforce Borrowers’ rights against Account Debtors and other obligors,
including, without limitation, (i) the right to collect Accounts directly in Agent’s own name (as agent for
Lenders) and to charge the collection costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, to Borrowers, and (ii) the
right, in the name of Agent or any designee of Agent or Borrowers, to verify the validity, amount or any other
matter relating to any Accounts by mail, telephone, telegraph or otherwise, including, without limitation,
verification of Borrowers’ compliance with applicable Laws. Borrowers shall cooperate fully with Agent in an
effort to facilitate and promptly conclude such verification process. Such verification may include contacts
between Agent and applicable federal, state and local regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over the
Borrowers’ affairs, all of which contacts Borrowers hereby irrevocably authorize.
(b) Each Borrower agrees that a notice received by it at least ten (10) days before the time of any
intended public sale, or the time after which any private sale or other disposition of the Collateral is to be made, shall
be deemed to be reasonable notice of such sale or other disposition. If permitted by applicable law, any perishable
Collateral which threatens to speedily decline in value or which is sold on a recognized market may be sold
immediately by Agent without prior notice to Borrowers. At any sale or disposition of Collateral, Agent may (to the
extent permitted by applicable law) purchase all or any part of the Collateral, free from any right of redemption by
Borrowers, which right is hereby waived and released. Each Borrower covenants and agrees not to interfere with or
impose any obstacle to Agent’s exercise of its rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral. Agent shall have no
obligation to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale. Agent may comply with any applicable state or
federal law requirements in connection with a disposition of the Collateral and compliance will not be considered to
adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral. Agent may sell the Collateral without
giving any warranties as to the Collateral. Agent may specifically disclaim any warranties of title or the like. This
procedure will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral. If
Agent sells any of the Collateral upon credit, Borrowers will be credited only with payments actually made by the
purchaser, received by Agent and applied to the indebtedness of the purchaser. In the event the purchaser fails to pay
for the Collateral, Agent may resell the Collateral and Borrowers shall be credited with the proceeds of the sale.
Borrowers shall remain liable for any deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or disposition of the Collateral are
insufficient to pay all Obligations.
(c) Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, each
Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Agent its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution in the
Collateral, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to (i) use unadvanced funds
remaining under this Agreement or which may be reserved, escrowed or set aside for any purposes hereunder at any
time, or to advance funds in excess of the face amount of the Notes, (ii) pay, settle or compromise all existing bills
and claims, which may be Liens or security interests, or to avoid such bills and claims becoming Liens against the
Collateral, (iii) execute all applications and certificates in the name of such Borrower and to prosecute and defend all
actions or proceedings in connection with the Collateral, and (iv) do any and every act which such Borrower might do
in its own behalf; it being understood and agreed that this power of attorney in this subsection (c) shall be a power
coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked.
(d) Agent and each Lender is hereby granted a non-exclusive, royalty-free license or other right
to use, without charge, Borrowers’ labels, mask works, rights of use of any name, any other Intellectual Property and
advertising matter, and any similar property as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing production of, advertising
for sale, and selling any Collateral and, in connection with Agent’s exercise of its rights under this Article,
Borrowers’ rights under all licenses (whether as licensor or licensee) and all franchise agreements inure to Agent’s
and each Lender’s benefit.
68
Section 10.4 Reserved.
Section 10.5 Default Rate of Interest. At the election of Agent or Required Lenders, after the
occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as it continues, the Loans and other Obligations shall bear
interest at rates that are three percent (3.0%) per annum in excess of the rates otherwise payable under this
Agreement; provided, however, that in the case of any Event of Default specified in Section 10.1(e) or 10.1(f)
above, such default rates shall apply immediately and automatically without the need for any election or
action of any kind on the part of Agent or any Lender.
Section 10.6 Setoff Rights. During the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender is hereby
authorized by each Borrower at any time or from time to time, with reasonably prompt subsequent notice to
such Borrower (any prior or contemporaneous notice being hereby expressly waived) to set off and to
appropriate and to apply any and all (a) balances held by such Lender or any of such Lender’s Affiliates at
any of its offices for the account of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (regardless of whether such
balances are then due to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (b) other property at any time held or owing
by such Lender to or for the credit or for the account of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, against and
on account of any of the Obligations; except that no Lender shall exercise any such right without the prior
written consent of Agent. Any Lender exercising a right to set off shall purchase for cash (and the other
Lenders shall sell) interests in each of such other Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Obligations as would be
necessary to cause all Lenders to share the amount so set off with each other Lender in accordance with their
respective Pro Rata Share of the Obligations. Each Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
that any Lender and any of such Lender’s Affiliates may exercise its right to set off with respect to the
Obligations as provided in this Section 10.6.
Section 10.7 Application of Proceeds.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, upon the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Borrower irrevocably waives the right to direct the
application of any and all payments at any time or times thereafter received by Agent from or on behalf of such
Borrower or any Guarantor of all or any part of the Obligations, and, as between Borrowers on the one hand and
Agent and Lenders on the other, Agent shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply and to reapply any and
all payments received against the Obligations in such manner as Agent may deem advisable notwithstanding any
previous application by Agent.
(b) Following the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, but absent the occurrence
and continuance of an Acceleration Event, Agent shall apply any and all payments received by Agent in respect of the
Obligations, and any and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, in such order as Agent may from time to time
elect.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if an Acceleration
Event shall have occurred, and so long as it continues, Agent shall apply any and all payments received by Agent in
respect of the Obligations, and any and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, in the following order: first, to
all fees, costs, indemnities, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred by or owing to Agent with respect to this
Agreement, the other Financing Documents or the Collateral; second, to all fees, costs, indemnities, liabilities,
obligations and expenses incurred by or owing to any Lender with respect to this Agreement, the other Financing
Documents or the Collateral; third, to accrued and unpaid interest on the Obligations (including any interest which,
but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued on such amounts); fourth, to the principal amount
of the Obligations outstanding; and fifth to any other indebtedness or obligations of Borrowers owing to Agent or any
Lender under the Financing Documents. Any balance remaining shall be delivered to Borrowers or to whomever may
be lawfully entitled to receive such balance or as a court of competent jurisdiction may
69
direct. In carrying out the foregoing, (y) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until
exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category, and (z) each of the Persons entitled to receive a
payment in any particular category shall receive an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of amounts available to be
applied pursuant thereto for such category.
Section 10.8 Waivers.
(a) Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement and to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, each Borrower waives: (i) presentment, demand and protest, and notice of presentment, dishonor,
intent to accelerate, acceleration, protest, default, nonpayment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension
or renewal of any or all Financing Documents, the Notes or any other notes, commercial paper, accounts, contracts,
documents, Instruments, Chattel Paper and Guarantees at any time held by Lenders on which any Borrower may in
any way be liable, and hereby ratifies and confirms whatever Lenders may do in this regard; (ii) all rights to notice
and a hearing prior to Agent’s or any Lender’s taking possession or control of, or to Agent’s or any Lender’s replevy,
attachment or levy upon, any Collateral or any bond or security which might be required by any court prior to
allowing Agent or any Lender to exercise any of its remedies; and (iii) the benefit of all valuation, appraisal and
exemption Laws. Each Borrower acknowledges that it has been advised by counsel of its choices and decisions with
respect to this Agreement, the other Financing Documents and the transactions evidenced hereby and thereby.
(b) Each Borrower for itself and all its successors and assigns, (i) agrees that its liability shall not
be in any manner affected by any indulgence, extension of time, renewal, waiver, or modification granted or
consented to by Lender; (ii) consents to any indulgences and all extensions of time, renewals, waivers, or
modifications that may be granted by Agent or any Lender with respect to the payment or other provisions of the
Financing Documents, and to any substitution, exchange or release of the Collateral, or any part thereof, with or
without substitution, and agrees to the addition or release of any Borrower, endorsers, guarantors, or sureties, or
whether primarily or secondarily liable, without notice to any other Borrower and without affecting its liability
hereunder; (iii) agrees that its liability shall be unconditional and without regard to the liability of any other
Borrower, Agent or any Lender for any tax on the indebtedness; and (iv) to the fullest extent permitted by law,
expressly waives the benefit of any statute or rule of law or equity now provided, or which may hereafter be provided,
which would produce a result contrary to or in conflict with the foregoing.
(c) To the extent that Agent or any Lender may have acquiesced in any noncompliance with any
requirements or conditions precedent to the closing of the Loans or to any subsequent disbursement of Loan proceeds,
such acquiescence shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver by Agent or any Lender of such requirements with
respect to any future disbursements of Loan proceeds and Agent may at any time after such acquiescence require
Borrowers to comply with all such requirements. Any forbearance by Agent or Lender in exercising any right or
remedy under any of the Financing Documents, or otherwise afforded by applicable law, including any failure to
accelerate the maturity date of the Loans, shall not be a waiver of or preclude the exercise of any right or remedy nor
shall it serve as a novation of the Notes or as a reinstatement of the Loans or a waiver of such right of acceleration or
the right to insist upon strict compliance of the terms of the Financing Documents. Agent’s or any Lender’s
acceptance of payment of any sum secured by any of the Financing Documents after the due date of such payment
shall not be a waiver of Agent’s and such Lender’s right to either require prompt payment when due of all other sums
so secured or to declare a default for failure to make prompt payment. The procurement of insurance or the payment
of taxes or other Liens or charges by Agent as the result of an Event of Default shall not be a waiver of Agent’s right
to accelerate the maturity of the Loans, nor shall Agent’s receipt of any condemnation awards, insurance proceeds, or
damages under this Agreement
70
operate to cure or waive any Credit Party’s default in payment of sums secured by any of the Financing Documents.
(d) Without limiting the generality of anything contained in this Agreement or the other
Financing Documents, each Borrower agrees that if an Event of Default is continuing (i) Agent and Lenders shall not
be subject to any “one action” or “election of remedies” law or rule, and (ii) all Liens and other rights, remedies or
privileges provided to Agent or Lenders shall remain in full force and effect until Agent or Lenders have exhausted all
remedies against the Collateral and any other properties owned by Borrowers and the Financing Documents and other
security instruments or agreements securing the Loans have been foreclosed, sold and/or otherwise realized upon in
satisfaction of Borrowers’ obligations under the Financing Documents.
(e) Nothing contained herein or in any other Financing Document shall be construed as requiring
Agent or any Lender to resort to any part of the Collateral for the satisfaction of any of Borrowers’ obligations under
the Financing Documents in preference or priority to any other Collateral, and Agent may seek satisfaction out of all
of the Collateral or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of Borrowers’ obligations under the Financing
Documents. In addition, Agent shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose upon any Collateral in any
manner and for any amounts secured by the Financing Documents then due and payable as determined by Agent in its
sole discretion, including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) in the event any Borrower defaults
beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and/or interest,
Agent may foreclose upon all or any part of the Collateral to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event
Agent elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loans, Agent may foreclose all or
any part of the Collateral to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loans as Lender may accelerate and such
other sums secured by one or more of the Financing Documents as Agent may elect. Notwithstanding one or more
partial foreclosures, any unforeclosed Collateral shall remain subject to the Financing Documents to secure payment
of sums secured by the Financing Documents and not previously recovered.
(f) To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Borrower, for itself and its successors and
assigns, waives in the event of foreclosure of any or all of the Collateral any equitable right otherwise available to any
Credit Party which would require the separate sale of any of the Collateral or require Agent or Lenders to exhaust
their remedies against any part of the Collateral before proceeding against any other part of the Collateral; and further
in the event of such foreclosure each Borrower does hereby expressly consent to and authorize, at the option of Agent,
the foreclosure and sale either separately or together of each part of the Collateral.
Section 10.9 Injunctive Relief. The parties acknowledge and agree that, in the event of a breach or
threatened breach of any Credit Party’s obligations under any Financing Documents, Agent and Lenders may
have no adequate remedy in money damages and, accordingly, shall be entitled to an injunction (including,
without limitation, a temporary restraining order, preliminary injunction, writ of attachment, or order
compelling an audit) against such breach or threatened breach, including, without limitation, maintaining any
cash management and collection procedure described herein. However, no specification in this Agreement
of a specific legal or equitable remedy shall be construed as a waiver or prohibition against any other legal or
equitable remedies in the event of a breach or threatened breach of any provision of this Agreement. Each
Credit Party waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the requirement of the posting of any bond in
connection with such injunctive relief. By joining in the Financing Documents as a Credit Party, each Credit
Party specifically joins in this Section as if this Section were a part of each Financing Document executed by
such Credit Party.
71
Section 10.10 Marshalling; Payments Set Aside. Neither Agent nor any Lender shall be under any
obligation to marshal any assets in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that Borrower
makes any payment or Agent enforces its Liens or Agent or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and
such payment or the proceeds of such enforcement or set-off is subsequently invalidated, declared to be
fraudulent or preferential, set aside, or required to be repaid by anyone, then to the extent of such recovery,
the Obligations or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor,
shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such
enforcement or set-off had not occurred.
ARTICLE 11 - AGENT
Section 11.1 Appointment and Authorization. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and
authorizes Agent to enter into each of the Financing Documents to which it is a party (other than this
Agreement) on its behalf and to take such actions as Agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under
the Financing Documents as are delegated to Agent by the terms thereof, together with all such powers as are
reasonably incidental thereto. Subject to the terms of Section 11.16 and to the terms of the other Financing
Documents, Agent is authorized and empowered to amend, modify, or waive any provisions of this
Agreement or the other Financing Documents on behalf of Lenders. The provisions of this Article 11 are
solely for the benefit of Agent and Lenders and neither any Borrower nor any other Credit Party shall have
any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions hereof. In performing its functions and duties
under this Agreement, Agent shall act solely as agent of Lenders and does not assume and shall not be
deemed to have assumed any obligation toward or relationship of agency or trust with or for any Borrower or
any other Credit Party. Agent may perform any of its duties hereunder, or under the Financing Documents,
by or through its agents, servicers, trustees, investment managers or employees.
Section 11.2 Agent and Affiliates. Agent shall have the same rights and powers under the Financing
Documents as any other Lender and may exercise or refrain from exercising the same as though it were not
Agent, and Agent and its Affiliates may lend money to, invest in and generally engage in any kind of
business with each Credit Party or Affiliate of any Credit Party as if it were not Agent hereunder.
Section 11.3 Action by Agent. The duties of Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in
nature. Agent shall not have by reason of this Agreement a fiduciary relationship in respect of any
Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any of the Financing Documents is intended to or shall be construed to
impose upon Agent any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any of the Financing Documents except
as expressly set forth herein or therein.
Section 11.4 Consultation with Experts. Agent may consult with legal counsel, independent public
accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts.
Section 11.5 Liability of Agent. Neither Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents, trustees,
investment managers, servicers or employees shall be liable to any Lender for any action taken or not taken
by it in connection with the Financing Documents, except that Agent shall be liable with respect to its
specific duties set forth hereunder but only to the extent of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct in
the discharge thereof as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction. Neither Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents, trustees, investment managers, servicers
or employees shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into or verify (a) any statement,
warranty or representation made in connection with any Financing Document or any borrowing hereunder;
(b) the performance or observance of any of the covenants or agreements specified in any Financing
Document; (c) the satisfaction of any condition specified in any Financing Document; (d) the validity,
effectiveness, sufficiency or genuineness of any Financing Document, any Lien purported to be
72
created or perfected thereby or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection therewith; (e) the
existence or non-existence of any Default or Event of Default; or (f) the financial condition of any Credit
Party. Agent shall not incur any liability by acting in reliance upon any notice, consent, certificate,
statement, or other writing (which may be a bank wire, facsimile or electronic transmission or similar
writing) believed by it to be genuine or to be signed by the proper party or parties. Agent shall not be liable
for any apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good faith and if any such apportionment or
distribution is subsequently determined to have been made in error the sole recourse of any Lender to whom
payment was due but not made, shall be to recover from other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount
to which they are determined to be entitled (and such other Lenders hereby agree to return to such Lender
any such erroneous payments received by them).
Section 11.6 Indemnification. Each Lender shall, in accordance with its Pro Rata Share, indemnify
Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by Borrowers) upon demand against any cost, expense (including
counsel fees and disbursements), claim, demand, action, loss or liability (except such as result from Agent’s
gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction) that Agent may suffer or incur in connection with the Financing Documents or any
action taken or omitted by Agent hereunder or thereunder. If any indemnity furnished to Agent for any
purpose shall, in the opinion of Agent, be insufficient or become impaired, Agent may call for additional
indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against even if so directed by Required
Lenders until such additional indemnity is furnished.
Section 11.7 Right to Request and Act on Instructions. Agent may at any time request instructions
from Lenders with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the
Financing Documents Agent is permitted or desires to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly
requested, Agent shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval
and shall not be under any liability whatsoever to any Person for refraining from any action or withholding
any approval under any of the Financing Documents until it shall have received such instructions from
Required Lenders or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this
Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against
Agent as a result of Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Agreement or any of the other
Financing Documents in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders (or all or such other portion of
the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement) and, notwithstanding the instructions of Required
Lenders (or such other applicable portion of the Lenders), Agent shall have no obligation to take any action
if it believes, in good faith, that such action would violate applicable Law or exposes Agent to any liability
for which it has not received satisfactory indemnification in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6.
Section 11.8 Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without
reliance upon Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also
acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Lender, and based on
such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit
decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Financing Documents.
Section 11.9 Collateral Matters. Lenders irrevocably authorize Agent, at its option and in its
discretion, to (a) release any Lien granted to or held by Agent under any Security Document (i) upon
termination of the Term Loan Commitment and payment in full of all Obligations; or (ii) constituting
property sold or disposed of as part of or in connection with any disposition permitted under any Financing
Document (it being understood and agreed that Agent may conclusively rely without further inquiry on a
certificate of a Responsible Officer as to the sale or other disposition of property being made in full
compliance with the provisions of the Financing Documents); and (b) subordinate any Lien granted to or held
by Agent under any Security Document to a Permitted Lien that is allowed to have priority over the
73
Liens granted to or held by Agent pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Liens”. Upon request by Agent at
any time, Lenders will confirm Agent’s authority to release and/or subordinate particular types or items of
Collateral pursuant to this Section 11.9.
Section 11.10 Agency for Perfection. Agent and each Lender hereby appoint each other Lender as
agent for the purpose of perfecting Agent’s security interest in assets which, in accordance with the UCC in
any applicable jurisdiction, can be perfected by possession or control. Should any Lender (other than Agent)
obtain possession or control of any such assets, such Lender shall notify Agent thereof, and, promptly upon
Agent’s request therefor, shall deliver such assets to Agent or in accordance with Agent’s instructions or
transfer control to Agent in accordance with Agent’s instructions. Each Lender agrees that it will not have
any right individually to enforce or seek to enforce any Security Document or to realize upon any Collateral
for the Loan unless instructed to do so by Agent (or consented to by Agent), it being understood and agreed
that such rights and remedies may be exercised only by Agent.
Section 11.11 Notice of Default. Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the
occurrence of any Default or Event of Default except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal,
interest and fees required to be paid to Agent for the account of Lenders, unless Agent shall have received
written notice from a Lender or a Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of
Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. Agent will notify each Lender of its receipt of
any such notice. Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be
requested by Required Lenders (or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this
Agreement) in accordance with the terms hereof. Unless and until Agent has received any such request,
Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to
such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interests of Lenders.
Section 11.12 Assignment by Agent; Resignation of Agent; Successor Agent.
(a)
Agent may at any time assign its rights, powers, privileges and duties hereunder to
(i) another Lender or an Affiliate of Agent or any Lender or any Approved Fund, or (ii) any Person to whom Agent, in
its capacity as a Lender, has assigned (or will assign, in conjunction with such assignment of agency rights hereunder)
50% or more of its Loan, in each case without the consent of the Lenders or Borrowers. Following any such
assignment, Agent shall endeavor to give notice to the Lenders and Borrowers. Failure to give such notice shall not
affect such assignment in any way or cause the assignment to be ineffective. An assignment by Agent pursuant to
this subsection (a) shall not be deemed a resignation by Agent for purposes of subsection (b) below.
(b) Without limiting the rights of Agent to designate an assignee pursuant to subsection (a)
above, Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and Borrowers. Upon receipt of any such
notice of resignation, Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no such successor shall
have been so appointed by Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within ten (10) Business
Days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may on behalf of the Lenders,
appoint a successor Agent; provided, however, that if Agent shall notify Borrowers and the Lenders that no Person
has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such
notice from Agent that no Person has accepted such appointment and, from and following delivery of such notice, (i)
the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Financing
Documents, and (ii) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through Agent
shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time as Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent as
provided for above in this paragraph.
74
(c) Upon (i) an assignment permitted by subsection (a) above, or (ii) the acceptance of a
successor’s appointment as Agent pursuant to subsection (b) above, such successor shall succeed to and become
vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Agent, and the retiring Agent
shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Financing Documents (if not
already discharged therefrom as provided above in this paragraph). The fees payable by Borrowers to a successor
Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between Borrowers and such
successor. After the retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Financing Documents, the provisions
of this Article and Section 11.12 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent and its sub-agents in
respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Agent was acting or was
continuing to act as Agent.
Section 11.13 Payment and Sharing of Payment.
(a) Reserved.
(b) Term Loan Payments. Payments of principal, interest and fees in respect of the Term Loans
will be settled on the date of receipt if received by Agent on the last Business Day of a month or on the Business Day
immediately following the date of receipt if received on any day other than the last Business Day of a month.
(c) Return of Payments.
(i) If Agent pays an amount to a Lender under this Agreement in the belief or expectation
that a related payment has been or will be received by Agent from a Borrower and such related payment is not
received by Agent, then Agent will be entitled to recover such amount from such Lender on demand without
setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, together with interest accruing on a daily basis at the Federal
Funds Rate.
( i i )
If Agent determines at any time that any amount received by Agent under this
Agreement must be returned to any Borrower or paid to any other Person pursuant to any insolvency law or
otherwise, then, notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Agreement or any other Financing
Document, Agent will not be required to distribute any portion thereof to any Lender. In addition, each Lender
will repay to Agent on demand any portion of such amount that Agent has distributed to such Lender, together
with interest at such rate, if any, as Agent is required to pay to any Borrower or such other Person, without
setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.
(d) Defaulted Lenders. The failure of any Defaulted Lender to make any payment required by it
hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations to make payment, but neither any other Lender nor
Agent shall be responsible for
to make any payment required
the failure of any Defaulted Lender
hereunder. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, a Defaulted Lender shall not have any voting or
consent rights under or with respect to any Financing Document or constitute a “Lender” (or be included in the
calculation of “Required Lenders” hereunder) for any voting or consent rights under or with respect to any Financing
Document.
(e) Sharing of Payments. If any Lender shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether
voluntary, involuntary, by application of setoff or otherwise) on account of any Loan (other than pursuant to the terms
of Section 2.8(d)) in excess of its Pro Rata Share of payments entitled pursuant to the other provisions of this
Section 11.13, such Lender shall purchase from the other Lenders such participations in extensions of credit made by
such other Lenders (without recourse, representation or
75
warranty) as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment or other recovery
ratably with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is
thereafter required to be returned or otherwise recovered from such purchasing Lender, such portion of such purchase
shall be rescinded and each Lender which has sold a participation to the purchasing Lender shall repay to the
purchasing Lender the purchase price to the ratable extent of such return or recovery, without interest. Each Borrower
agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this clause (e) may, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including pursuant to Section 10.6) with respect to
such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of Borrowers in the amount of such
participation). If under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, any Lender receives a secured
claim in lieu of a setoff to which this clause (e) applies, such Lender shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights
in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights of the Lenders entitled under this clause (e) to
share in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.
Section 11.14 Right to Perform, Preserve and Protect. If any Credit Party fails to perform any
obligation hereunder or under any other Financing Document, Agent itself may, but shall not be obligated to,
cause such obligation to be performed at Borrowers’ expense. Agent is further authorized by Borrowers and
the Lenders to make expenditures from time to time which Agent, in its reasonable business judgment, deems
necessary or desirable to (a) preserve or protect the business conducted by Borrowers, the Collateral, or any
portion thereof, and/or (b) enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loan and
other Obligations. Each Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse Agent on demand for any and all costs,
liabilities and obligations incurred by Agent pursuant to this Section 11.14. Each Lender hereby agrees to
indemnify Agent upon demand for any and all costs, liabilities and obligations incurred by Agent pursuant to
this Section 11.14, in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6.
Section 11.15 Additional Titled Agents. Except for rights and powers, if any, expressly reserved
under this Agreement to any bookrunner, arranger or to any titled agent named on the cover page of this
Agreement, other than Agent (collectively, the “Additional Titled Agents”), and except for obligations,
liabilities, duties and responsibilities, if any, expressly assumed under this Agreement by any Additional
Titled Agent, no Additional Titled Agent, in such capacity, has any rights, powers, liabilities, duties or
responsibilities hereunder or under any of the other Financing Documents. Without limiting the foregoing,
no Additional Titled Agent shall have nor be deemed to have a fiduciary relationship with any Lender. At
any time that any Lender serving as an Additional Titled Agent shall have transferred to any other Person
(other than any Affiliates) all of its interests in the Loan, such Lender shall be deemed to have concurrently
resigned as such Additional Titled Agent.
Section 11.16 Amendments and Waivers.
(a) No provision of this Agreement or any other Financing Document may be amended, waived
or otherwise modified unless such amendment, waiver or other modification is in writing and is signed or otherwise
approved by Borrowers, the Required Lenders and any other Lender to the extent required under Section 11.16(b);
provided, however, any Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed
only by the parties thereto.
(b) In addition to the required signatures under Section 11.16(a), no provision of this Agreement
or any other Financing Document may be amended, waived or otherwise modified unless such amendment, waiver or
other modification is in writing and is signed or otherwise approved by the following Persons:
(i)
if any amendment, waiver or other modification would increase a Lender’s funding
obligations in respect of any Loan, by such Lender; and/or
76
(ii) if the rights or duties of Agent are affected thereby, by Agent;
provided, however, that, in each of (i) and (ii) above, no such amendment, waiver or other modification shall, unless
signed or otherwise approved in writing by all the Lenders directly affected thereby, (A) reduce the principal of, rate
of interest on or any fees with respect to any Loan or forgive any principal, interest (other than default interest) or fees
(other than late charges) with respect to any Loan; (B) postpone the date fixed for, or waive, any payment (other than
any mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(ii)) of principal of any Loan, or of interest on any Loan (other
than default interest) or any fees provided for hereunder (other than late charges) or postpone the date of termination
of any commitment of any Lender hereunder; (C) change the definition of the term Required Lenders or the
percentage of Lenders which shall be required for Lenders to take any action hereunder; (D) release all or
substantially all of the Collateral, authorize any Borrower to sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the
Collateral, release any Guarantor of all or any portion of the Obligations or its Guarantee obligations with respect
thereto, or consent to a transfer of any of the Intellectual Property, except, in each case with respect to this clause (D),
as otherwise may be provided in this Agreement or the other Financing Documents (including in connection with any
disposition permitted hereunder); (E) amend, waive or otherwise modify this Section 11.16(b) or the definitions of the
terms used in this Section 11.16(b) insofar as the definitions affect the substance of this Section 11.16(b); (F) consent
to the assignment, delegation or other transfer by any Credit Party of any of its rights and obligations under any
Financing Document or release any Borrower of its payment obligations under any Financing Document, except, in
each case with respect to this clause (F), pursuant to a merger or consolidation permitted pursuant to this Agreement;
or (G) amend any of the provisions of Section 10.7 or amend any of the definitions Pro Rata Share, Term Loan
Commitment, Term Loan Commitment Amount, Term Loan Commitment Percentage or that provide for the Lenders
to receive their Pro Rata Shares of any fees, payments, setoffs or proceeds of Collateral hereunder. It is hereby
understood and agreed that all Lenders shall be deemed directly affected by an amendment, waiver or other
modification of the type described in the preceding clauses (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) of the preceding sentence.
Section 11.17 Assignments and Participations.
(a) Assignments.
(i) Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or any
portion of such Lender’s Loan together with all related obligations of such Lender hereunder. Except as Agent
may otherwise agree, the amount of any such assignment (determined as of the date of the applicable
Assignment Agreement or, if a “Trade Date” is specified in such Assignment Agreement, as of such Trade
Date) shall be in a minimum aggregate amount equal to $1,000,000 or, if less, the assignor’s entire interests in
the outstanding Loan; provided, however, that, in connection with simultaneous assignments to two or more
related Approved Funds, such Approved Funds shall be treated as one assignee for purposes of determining
compliance with the minimum assignment size referred to above. Borrowers and Agent shall be entitled to
continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the interests so assigned to an Eligible
Assignee until Agent shall have received and accepted an effective Assignment Agreement executed,
delivered and fully completed by the applicable parties thereto and a processing fee of $3,500 to be paid by the
assigning Lender; provided, however, that only one processing fee shall be payable in connection with
simultaneous assignments to two or more related Approved Funds.
(ii) From and after the date on which the conditions described above have been met,
(A) such Eligible Assignee shall be deemed automatically to have become a party hereto and, to the extent of
the interests assigned to such Eligible Assignee pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, shall have the rights
and obligations of a Lender hereunder, and (B) the assigning
77
Lender, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such
Assignment Agreement, shall be released from its rights and obligations hereunder (other than those that
survive termination pursuant to Section 12.1). Upon the request of the Eligible Assignee (and, as applicable,
the assigning Lender) pursuant to an effective Assignment Agreement, each Borrower shall execute and
deliver to Agent for delivery to the Eligible Assignee (and, as applicable, the assigning Lender) Notes in the
aggregate principal amount of the Eligible Assignee’s Loan (and, as applicable, Notes in the principal amount
of that portion of the principal amount of the Loan retained by the assigning Lender). Upon receipt by the
assigning Lender of such Note, the assigning Lender shall return to Borrower Representative any prior Note
held by it.
(iii) Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower, shall maintain at the
office of its servicer located in Bethesda, Maryland a copy of each Assignment Agreement delivered to it and a
register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Lender, and the commitments of, and principal
amount of the Loan owing to, such Lender pursuant to the terms hereof (the “Register”). The entries in such
Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest effort, and Borrower, Agent and Lenders may treat each Person
whose name is recorded therein pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. Such Register shall be available for inspection by
Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time upon reasonable prior notice to Agent. Each Lender that sells
a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower maintain a register on which it
enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each
participant’s interest in the Obligations (each, a “Participant Register”). The entries in the Participant Registers
shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. Each Participant Register shall be available for inspection by
Borrower and Agent at any reasonable time upon reasonable prior notice to the applicable Lender; provided,
that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the
identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant's interest in any commitments, loans,
letters of credit or its other obligations under any Financing Document) to any Person (including Borrower)
except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or
other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. For
the avoidance of doubt, Agent (in its capacity as Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a
participant register.
(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.17(a) or any other
provision of this Agreement, any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any
portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or
assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided, however, that no such pledge or
assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or
assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(v)
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.17(a) or any other
provision of this Agreement, Agent has the right, but not the obligation, to effectuate assignments of Loan via
an electronic settlement system acceptable to Agent as designated in writing from time to time to the Lenders
by Agent (the “Settlement Service”). At any time when Agent elects, in its sole discretion, to implement such
Settlement Service, each such assignment shall be effected by the assigning Lender and proposed assignee
pursuant to the procedures then in effect under the Settlement Service, which procedures shall be consistent
with the other provisions of this Section 11.17(a). Each assigning Lender and proposed Eligible Assignee shall
comply with the requirements of the Settlement Service in connection with effecting any assignment of Loan
pursuant to the Settlement Service. With the prior written approval of Agent, Agent’s approval of such
Eligible Assignee shall be deemed to have been automatically granted with respect to any
78
transfer effected through the Settlement Service. Assignments and assumptions of the Loan shall be effected
by the provisions otherwise set forth herein until Agent notifies Lenders of the Settlement Service as set forth
herein.
(b)
Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, any
Borrower or Agent, sell to one or more Persons (other than any Borrower or any Borrower’s Affiliates) participating
interests in its Loan, commitments or other interests hereunder (any such Person, a “Participant”). In the event of a
sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, (i) such Lender’s obligations hereunder shall remain
unchanged for all purposes, (ii) Borrowers and Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in
connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder, and (iii) all amounts payable by each Borrower shall
be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation and shall be paid directly to such Lender. Each
Borrower agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due and payable (as a result of acceleration or
otherwise), each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of set-off in respect of its participating interest in
amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing
directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement; provided, however, that such right of set-off shall be subject to the
obligation of each Participant to share with Lenders, and Lenders agree to share with each Participant, as provided in
Section 11.5.
(c) Replacement of Lenders. Within thirty (30) days after: (i) receipt by Agent of notice and
demand from any Lender for payment of additional costs as provided in Section 2.8(d), which demand shall not have
been revoked, (ii) any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.8(a), (iii) any Lender is a Defaulted Lender, and the
circumstances causing such status shall not have been cured or waived; or (iv) any failure by any Lender to consent to
a requested amendment, waiver or modification to any Financing Document in which Required Lenders have already
consented to such amendment, waiver or modification but the consent of each Lender, or each Lender affected
thereby, is required with respect thereto (each relevant Lender in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) being an
“Affected Lender”) each of Borrower Representative and Agent may, at its option, notify such Affected Lender and,
in the case of Borrowers’ election, Agent, of such Person’s intention to obtain, at Borrowers’ expense, a replacement
Lender (“Replacement Lender”) for such Lender, which Replacement Lender shall be an Eligible Assignee and, in
the event the Replacement Lender is to replace an Affected Lender described in the preceding clause (iv), such
Replacement Lender consents to the requested amendment, waiver or modification making the replaced Lender an
Affected Lender. In the event Borrowers or Agent, as applicable, obtains a Replacement Lender within ninety
(90) days following notice of its intention to do so, the Affected Lender shall sell, at par, and assign all of its Loan
and funding commitments hereunder to such Replacement Lender in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 11.17(a); provided, however, that (A) Borrowers shall have reimbursed such Lender for its increased costs
and additional payments for which it is entitled to reimbursement under Section 2.8(a) or Section 2.8(d), as
applicable, of this Agreement through the date of such sale and assignment, and (B) Borrowers shall pay to Agent the
$3,500 processing fee in respect of such assignment. In the event that a replaced Lender does not execute an
Assignment Agreement pursuant to Section 11.17(a) within five (5) Business Days after receipt by such replaced
Lender of notice of replacement pursuant to this Section 11.17(c) and presentation to such replaced Lender of an
Assignment Agreement evidencing an assignment pursuant to this Section 11.17(c), such replaced Lender shall be
deemed to have consented to the terms of such Assignment Agreement, and any such Assignment Agreement
executed by Agent, the Replacement Lender and, to the extent required pursuant to Section 11.17(a), Borrowers, shall
be effective for purposes of this Section 11.17(c) and Section 11.17(a). Upon any such assignment and payment, such
replaced Lender shall no longer constitute a “Lender” for purposes hereof, other than with respect to such rights and
obligations that survive termination as set forth in Section 12.1.
79
(d) Credit Party Assignments. No Credit Party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of
its rights or other obligations hereunder or under any other Financing Document without the prior written consent of
Agent and each Lender.
Section 11.18 Funding and Settlement Provisions Applicable When Non-Funding Lenders Exist. So long
as Agent has not waived the conditions to the funding of Loans set forth in Article VII or Section 2.1, any
Lender may deliver a notice to Agent stating that such Lender shall not fund the Term Loan due to the non-
satisfaction of one or more conditions to funding Loans set forth in Article VII or Section 2.1, and specifying
any such non-satisfied conditions. Any Lender delivering any such notice shall become a non-funding
Lender (a “Non-Funding Lender ”) for purposes of this Agreement commencing on the Business Day
following receipt by Agent of such notice, and shall cease to be a Non-Funding Lender on the date on which
such Lender has either revoked the effectiveness of such notice or acknowledged in writing to each of Agent
the satisfaction of the condition(s) specified in such notice, or Required Lenders waive the conditions to the
funding of such Loans giving rise to such notice by Non-Funding Lender. Each Non-Funding Lender shall
remain a Lender for purposes of this Agreement to the extent that such Non-Funding Lender has Term Loans
outstanding in excess of $0; provided, however, that during any period of time that any Non-Funding Lender
exists, and notwithstanding any provision to the contrary set forth herein, the following provisions shall
apply:
(a) For purposes of determining the Pro Rata Share of each Lender under clause (c) of the
definition of such term, each Non-Funding Lender shall be deemed to have a Term Loan Commitment Amount as in
effect immediately before such Lender becomes a Non-Funding Lender.
(b) Except as provided in clause (a) above, the Term Loan Commitment Amount of each Non-
Funding Lender shall be deemed to be $0.
(c) Reserved.
(d) The Term Loan Commitment at any date of determination during such period shall be
deemed to be equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate Term Loan Commitment Amounts of all Lenders, other than the
Non-Funding Lenders as of such date plus (ii) the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Term Loans of
all Non-Funding Lenders as of such date.
Section 11.19 Reserved.
Section 11.20 Definitions. As used in this Article 11, the following terms have the following
meanings:
“Approved Fund” means any (a) investment company, fund, trust, securitization vehicle or conduit that is
(or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar
extensions of credit in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (b) any Person (other than a natural person) which
temporarily warehouses loans for any Lender or any entity described in the preceding clause (a) and that, with respect
to each of the preceding clauses (a) and (b), is administered or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of a Lender,
or (iii) a Person (other than a natural person) or an Affiliate of a Person (other than a natural person) that administers
or manages a Lender.
“Assignment Agreement” means an assignment agreement in form and substance acceptable to Agent.
80
“Defaulted Lender” means, so long as such failure shall remain in existence and uncured, any Lender which
shall have failed to make any Loan or other credit accommodation, disbursement, settlement or reimbursement
required pursuant to the terms of any Financing Document.
“Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, (c) an Approved Fund, and (d) any
other Person (other than a natural person) approved by Agent; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing,
(x) “Eligible Assignee” shall not include any Borrower or any of a Borrower’s Affiliates, and (y) no proposed
assignee intending to assume any unfunded portion of the Term Loan Commitment shall be an Eligible Assignee
unless such proposed assignee either already holds a portion of such Term Loan Commitment, or has been approved
as an Eligible Assignee by Agent.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate of interest per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to
the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds
transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as
published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day, provided,
however, that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such
transactions on the next preceding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next preceding
Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate quoted to Agent on such day on such
transactions as determined by Agent.
ARTICLE 12 - MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Survival. All agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in every
other Financing Document shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents and the other Operative Documents. The provisions of Section 2.10 and Articles 11
and 12 and any provision in any other Financing Document expressly stated to survive shall survive the
payment of the Obligations (both with respect to any Lender and all Lenders collectively) and any
termination of this Agreement and any judgment with respect to any Obligations, including any final
foreclosure judgment with respect to any Security Document, and no unpaid or unperformed, current or
future, Obligations will merge into any such judgment.
Section 12.2 No Waivers. No failure or delay by Agent or any Lender in exercising any right,
power or privilege under any Financing Document shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or
partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power
or privilege. The rights and remedies herein and therein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of
any rights or remedies provided by law. Any reference in any Financing Document to the “continuing”
nature of any Event of Default shall not be construed as establishing or otherwise indicating that any
Borrower or any other Credit Party has the independent right to cure any such Event of Default, but is rather
presented merely for convenience should such Event of Default be waived in accordance with the terms of
the applicable Financing Documents.
Section 12.3 Notices.
(a) All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing
(including prepaid overnight courier, facsimile transmission or similar writing) and shall be given to such party at its
address, facsimile number or e-mail address set forth on the signature pages hereof (or, in the case of any such Lender
who becomes a Lender after the date hereof, in an assignment agreement or in a notice delivered to Borrower
Representative and Agent by the assignee Lender forthwith upon such assignment) or at such other address, facsimile
number or e-mail address as such party may hereafter specify for the purpose by notice to Agent and Borrower
Representative; provided, however, that notices, requests or other communications shall be permitted by electronic
means only in accordance with the
81
provisions of Section 12.3(b) and (c). Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given
by facsimile, when such notice is transmitted to the facsimile number specified by this Section and the sender receives
a confirmation of transmission from the sending facsimile machine, or (ii) if given by mail, prepaid overnight courier
or any other means, when received or when receipt is refused at the applicable address specified by this
Section 12.3(a).
(b) Notices and other communications to the parties hereto may be delivered or furnished by
electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved from
time to time by Agent, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to notices sent directly to any Lender if
such Lender has notified Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices by electronic communication. Agent or
Borrower Representative may, in their discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to them
hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided, however, that approval of
such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
(c) Unless Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail
address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient (such
as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgment), and
(ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed
receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such
notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor, provided, however, that if any
such notice or other communication is not sent or posted during normal business hours, such notice or communication
shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day.
Section 12.4 Severability. In case any provision of or obligation under this Agreement or any
other Financing Document shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other
jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 12.5 Headings. Headings and captions used in the Financing Documents (including the
Exhibits, Schedules and Annexes hereto and thereto) are included for convenience of reference only and shall
not be given any substantive effect.
Section 12.6 Confidentiality.
(a) Each Credit Party agrees (i) not to transmit or disclose provisions of any Financing Document
to any Person (other than to Borrowers’ advisors and officers on a need-to-know basis or as otherwise may be
required by Law) without Agent’s prior written consent, (ii) to inform all Persons of the confidential nature of the
Financing Documents and to direct them not to disclose the same to any other Person and to require each of them to
be bound by these provisions.
(b) Agent and each Lender shall hold all non-public information regarding the Credit Parties and
their respective businesses identified as such by Borrowers and obtained by Agent or any Lender pursuant to the
requirements hereof in accordance with such Person’s customary procedures for handling information of such nature,
except that disclosure of such information may be made (i) to their respective agents, employees, Subsidiaries,
Affiliates, attorneys, auditors, professional consultants, rating agencies, insurance industry associations and portfolio
management services, (ii) to prospective transferees or purchasers of any interest in the Loans, Agent or a Lender,
provided, however, that any such Persons are bound by obligations of confidentiality, (iii) as required by Law,
subpoena, judicial order or similar order and in connection with any litigation, (iv) as may be required in connection
with the
82
examination, audit or similar investigation of such Person, and (v) to a Person that is a trustee, investment advisor or
investment manager, collateral manager, servicer, noteholder or secured party in a Securitization (as hereinafter
defined) in connection with the administration, servicing and reporting on the assets serving as collateral for such
Securitization. For the purposes of this Section, “Securitization” mean (A) the pledge of the Loans as collateral
security for loans to a Lender, or (B) a public or private offering by a Lender or any of its Affiliates or their respective
successors and assigns, of securities which represent an interest in, or which are collateralized, in whole or in part, by
the Loans. Confidential information shall include only such information identified as such at the time provided to
Agent and shall not include information that either: (y) is in the public domain, or becomes part of the public domain
after disclosure to such Person through no fault of such Person, or (z) is disclosed to such Person by a Person other
than a Credit Party, provided, however, Agent does not have actual knowledge that such Person is prohibited from
disclosing such information. The obligations of Agent and Lenders under this Section 12.6 shall supersede and
replace the obligations of Agent and Lenders under any confidentiality agreement in respect of this financing
executed and delivered by Agent or any Lender prior to the date hereof.
Section 12.7 Waiver of Consequential and Other Damages. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, no Borrower shall assert, and each Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any
Indemnitee (as defined below), on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive
damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this
Agreement, any other Financing Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby,
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee
shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other
materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems
in connection with this Agreement or the other Financing Documents or the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby.
Section 12.8 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.
(a) THIS AGREEMENT, EACH NOTE AND EACH OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT,
AND ALL DISPUTES AND OTHER MATTERS RELATING HERETO OR THERETO OR ARISING
THEREFROM (WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT LAW, TORT LAW OR OTHERWISE), SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES (OTHER
THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).
(b) EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE
OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK,
BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT, SUBJECT TO AGENT’S ELECTION,
ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE
OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENTS SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. EACH BORROWER
EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND
WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS. EACH BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES
PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS AND AGREES THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF
PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON SUCH BORROWER BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN
RECEIPT REQUESTED, ADDRESSED TO SUCH BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THIS
AGREEMENT AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE COMPLETE TEN (10) DAYS AFTER THE SAME HAS
BEEN POSTED.
83
(c) Each Borrower, Agent and each Lender agree that each Loan (including those made on the
Closing Date) shall be deemed to be made in, and the transactions contemplated hereunder and in any other Financing
Document shall be deemed to have been performed in, the State of Maryland. Nothing in this Section 12.8(c) shall
amend or modify Sections 12.8(a) or (b) in any respect.
Section 12.9 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH BORROWER, AGENT AND THE LENDERS
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE FINANCING
DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY AND AGREES THAT
ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT
BEFORE A JURY. EACH BORROWER, AGENT AND EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS
RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS RELIED ON THE WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENTS, AND THAT EACH WILL
CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN THEIR RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH
BORROWER, AGENT AND EACH LENDER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS
HAD THE OPPORTUNITY OF REVIEWING THIS JURY WAIVER WITH LEGAL COUNSEL,
AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS.
Section 12.10 Publication; Advertisement.
(a) Publication. No Credit Party will directly or indirectly publish, disclose or otherwise use in
any public disclosure, advertising material, promotional material, press release or interview, any reference to the
name, logo or any trademark of MCF or any of its Affiliates or any reference to this Agreement or the financing
evidenced hereby, in any case except (i) as required by Law, subpoena or judicial or similar order, in which case the
applicable Credit Party shall give Agent prior written notice of such publication or other disclosure, or (ii) with
MCF’s prior written consent.
(b) Advertisement. Each Lender and each Credit Party hereby authorizes MCF to publish the
name of such Lender and Credit Party, the existence of the financing arrangements referenced under this Agreement,
the primary purpose and/or structure of those arrangements, the amount of credit extended under each facility, the title
and role of each party to this Agreement, and the total amount of the financing evidenced hereby in any “tombstone”,
comparable advertisement or press release which MCF elects to submit for publication. In addition, each Lender and
each Credit Party agrees that MCF may provide lending industry trade organizations with information necessary and
customary for inclusion in league table measurements after the Closing Date. With respect to any of the foregoing,
MCF shall provide Borrowers with an opportunity to review and confer with MCF regarding the contents of any such
tombstone, advertisement or information, as applicable, prior to its submission for publication and, following such
review period, MCF may, from time to time, publish such information in any media form desired by MCF, until such
time that Borrowers shall have requested MCF cease any such further publication.
Section 12.11 Counterparts; Integration. This Agreement and the other Financing Documents may be
signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Signatures by facsimile or by electronic mail
delivery of an electronic version of any executed signature page shall bind the parties hereto. This
Agreement and the other Financing Documents constitute the entire agreement and understanding among the
parties hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the
subject matter hereof.
84
Section 12.12 No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation
and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this
Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of
proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this
Agreement.
Section 12.13 Lender Approvals. Unless expressly provided herein to the contrary, any approval,
consent, waiver or satisfaction of Agent or Lenders with respect to any matter that is the subject of this
Agreement, the other Financing Documents may be granted or withheld by Agent and Lenders in their sole
and absolute discretion and credit judgment.
Section 12.14 Expenses; Indemnity.
(a) Borrowers hereby agree to promptly pay (i) all costs and expenses of Agent (including,
without limitation, the fees, costs and expenses of counsel to, and independent appraisers and consultants retained by
Agent) in connection with the examination, review, due diligence investigation, documentation, negotiation, closing
and syndication of the transactions contemplated by the Financing Documents, in connection with the performance by
Agent of its rights and remedies under the Financing Documents and in connection with the continued administration
of the Financing Documents including (A) any amendments, modifications, consents and waivers to and/or under any
and all Financing Documents, and (B) any periodic public record searches conducted by or at the request of Agent
(including, without limitation, title investigations, UCC searches, fixture filing searches, judgment, pending litigation
and tax lien searches and searches of applicable corporate, limited liability, partnership and related records
concerning the continued existence, organization and good standing of certain Persons); (ii) without limitation of the
preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses of Agent in connection with the creation, perfection and maintenance of
Liens pursuant to the Financing Documents; (iii) without limitation of the preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses
of Agent in connection with (A) protecting, storing, insuring, handling, maintaining or selling any Collateral, (B) any
litigation, dispute, suit or proceeding relating to any Financing Document, and (C) any workout, collection,
bankruptcy, insolvency and other enforcement proceedings under any and all of the Financing Documents;
(iv) without limitation of the preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses of Agent in connection with Agent’s
reservation of funds in anticipation of the funding of the initial Loans to be made hereunder; and (v) all costs and
expenses incurred by Lenders in connection with any litigation, dispute, suit or proceeding relating to any Financing
Document and in connection with any workout, collection, bankruptcy, insolvency and other enforcement
proceedings under any and all Financing Documents, whether or not Agent or Lenders are a party thereto.
(b) Each Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, pay and hold harmless Agent and Lenders and
the officers, directors, employees, trustees, agents, investment advisors and investment managers, collateral
managers, servicers, and counsel of Agent and Lenders (collectively called the “Indemnitees”) from and against any
and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and
disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the fees and disbursements of counsel for such
Indemnitee) in connection with any investigative, response, remedial, administrative or judicial matter or proceeding,
whether or not such Indemnitee shall be designated a party thereto and including any such proceeding initiated by or
on behalf of a Credit Party, and the reasonable expenses of investigation by engineers, environmental consultants and
similar technical personnel and any commission, fee or compensation claimed by any broker (other than any broker
retained by Agent or Lenders) asserting any right to payment for the transactions contemplated hereby, which may be
imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Indemnitee as a result of or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby or by the other Operative Documents (including (i)(A) as a direct or indirect result of the
presence on or under, or escape, seepage, leakage, spillage, discharge, emission or release from, any property now or
previously owned, leased or operated by Borrower, any Subsidiary or
85
any other Person of any Hazardous Materials, (B) arising out of or relating to the offsite disposal of any materials
generated or present on any such property, or (C) arising out of or resulting from the environmental condition of any
such property or the applicability of any governmental requirements relating to Hazardous Materials, whether or not
occasioned wholly or in part by any condition, accident or event caused by any act or omission of Borrower or any
Subsidiary, and (ii) proposed and actual extensions of credit under this Agreement) and the use or intended use of the
proceeds of the Loans, except that Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to an Indemnitee with respect to any
liability resulting from the gross negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as determined
by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent that the undertaking set forth
in the immediately preceding sentence may be unenforceable, Borrower shall contribute the maximum portion which
it is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable Law to the payment and satisfaction of all such indemnified
liabilities incurred by the Indemnitees or any of them.
(c) Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this Agreement, the obligations of Borrowers
under this Section 12.14 shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
NO INDEMNITEE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE TO THE BORROWERS OR TO ANY OTHER
PARTY TO ANY FINANCING DOCUMENT, ANY SUCCESSOR, ASSIGNEE OR THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARY OR ANY OTHER PERSON ASSERTING CLAIMS DERIVATIVELY THROUGH SUCH
PARTY, FOR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHICH MAY BE
ALLEGED AS A RESULT OF CREDIT HAVING BEEN EXTENDED, SUSPENDED OR TERMINATED
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT OR AS A RESULT OF ANY
OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
Section 12.15 Reserved.
Section 12.16 Reinstatement. This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be
effective should any petition or other proceeding be filed by or against any Credit Party for liquidation or
reorganization, should any Credit Party become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any
creditor or creditors or should an interim receiver, receiver, receiver and manager or trustee be appointed for
all or any significant part of any Credit Party’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or to be reinstated, as
the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant
to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee
of the Obligations, whether as a fraudulent preference reviewable transaction or otherwise, all as though such
payment or performance had not been made. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded,
reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount
paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.
Section 12.17 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of Borrowers and Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 12.18 USA PATRIOT Act Notification. Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) and
each Lender hereby notifies Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is
required to obtain, verify and record certain information and documentation that identifies Borrowers, which
information includes the name and address of Borrower and such other information that will allow Agent or
such Lender, as applicable, to identify Borrowers in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act.
Section 12.19 Cross Default and Cross Collateralization.
86
(a) Cross-Default. As stated under Section 10.1 hereof, an Event of Default under any of the
Affiliated Financing Documents shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement. In addition, a Default or Event
of Default under any of the Financing Documents shall be a Default under the Affiliated Financing Documents.
(b) Cross Collateralization. Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the Collateral securing this
Loan, also secures the Affiliated Obligations.
(c) Consent. Each Borrower authorizes Agent, without giving notice to any Borrower or
obtaining the consent of any Borrower and without affecting the liability of any Borrower for the Affiliated
Obligations directly incurred by the Borrowers, from time to time to:
(i) compromise, settle, renew, extend the time for payment, change the manner or terms
of payment, discharge the performance of, decline to enforce, or release all or any of the Affiliated Obligations;
grant other indulgences to any Borrowers in respect thereof; or modify in any manner any documents relating
to the Affiliated Obligations;
(ii) declare all Affiliated Obligations due and payable upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default;
(iii) take and hold security for the performance of the Affiliated Obligations of any
Borrowers and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security;
(iv) apply and reapply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as
Agent, in its sole discretion, may determine;
(v) release, surrender or exchange any deposits or other property securing the Affiliated
Obligations or on which Agent at any time may have a Lien; release, substitute or add any one or more
endorsers or guarantors of the Affiliated Obligations of any Borrowers; or compromise, settle, renew, extend
the time for payment, discharge the performance of, decline to enforce, or release all or any obligations of any
such endorser or guarantor or other Person who is now or may hereafter be liable on any Affiliated
Obligations or release, surrender or exchange any deposits or other property of any such Person;
(vi) apply payments received by Lender from Borrower to any Obligations or Affiliated
Obligations, as permitted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in such order as Lender shall
determine, in its sole discretion; and
(vii) assign the Affiliated Financing Documents in whole or in part
[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON FOLLOWING PAGES]
87
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, intending to be legally bound, each of the parties have caused this Agreement to
be executed the day and year first above mentioned.
BORROWERS:
AXOGEN, INC.
By: /s/ Karen Zaderej
Name: Karen Zaderej
Title: President and CEO
AXOGEN CORPORATION
By: /s/ Karen Zaderej
Name: Karen Zaderej
Title: President and CEO
Address:
AxoGen, Inc.
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400
Alachua, FL 32615
Attention: Peter J. Mariani and Greg Freitag
Facsimile: (386) 462-6801
E-Mail: pmariani@axogeninc.com;
gregfreitag@gmail.com
AGENT:
MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST
By: Apollo Capital Management, L.P.,
its investment manager
By: Apollo Capital Management GP, LLC,
its general partner
By: /s/ Maurice Amsellem
Name: Maurice Amsellem
Title: Authorized Signatory
Address:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: Account Manager for AxoGen transaction
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: notices@midcapfinancial.com
with a copy to:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: legalnotices@midcapfinancial.com
Payment Account Designation:
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (McLean, VA)
ABA #: 121-000-248
Account Name: MidCap Funding IV Trust – Collections
Account #: 2000036282803
Attention: AxoGen Facility
LENDER:
MIDCAP FUNDING XIII TRUST
By: Apollo Capital Management, L.P.,
its investment manager
By: Apollo Capital Management GP, LLC,
its general partner
By: /s/ Maurice Amsellem
Name: Maurice Amsellem
Title: Authorized Signatory
Address:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: Account Manager for AxoGen transaction
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: notices@midcapfinancial.com
with a copy to:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: legalnotices@midcapfinancial.com
LENDER:
MIDCAP FUNDING V TRUST
By: Apollo Capital Management, L.P.,
its investment manager
By: Apollo Capital Management GP, LLC,
its general partner
By: /s/ Maurice Amsellem
Name: Maurice Amsellem
Title: Authorized Signatory
Address:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: Account Manager for AxoGen transaction
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: notices@midcapfinancial.com
with a copy to:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: legalnotices@midcapfinancial.com
ANNEXES, EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
ANNEXES
Annex A
Commitment Annex
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Exhibit F
Reserved
Form of Compliance Certificate
Reserved
Form of Notice of Borrowing
Form of Closing Checklist
Form of Payment Notification
SCHEDULES
Schedule 2.1
Schedule 3.1
Schedule 3.4
Schedule 3.6
Schedule 3.15
Schedule 3.17
Schedule 3.18
Schedule 3.19
Schedule 4.9
Schedule 5.1
Schedule 5.2
Schedule 5.7
Schedule 5.8
Schedule 5.11
Schedule 5.14
Schedule 6.2
Schedule 7.4
Schedule 8.2(a)
Schedule 8.2(b)
Schedule 9.1
Schedule 9.2
Amortization
Existence, Organizational ID Numbers, Foreign Qualification, Prior Names
Capitalization
Litigation
Brokers
Material Contracts
Environmental Compliance
Intellectual Property
Litigation, Governmental Proceedings and Other Notice Events
Debt; Contingent Obligations
Liens
Permitted Investments
Affiliate Transactions
Business Description
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
Net Revenue
Post-Closing Obligations
Products
Exceptions to Healthcare Representations and Warranties
Collateral
Location of Collateral
Annex A to Credit Agreement (Commitment Annex)
Lender
MidCap Funding XIII Trust
MidCap Funding V Trust
TOTALS
Term Loan Commitment
Amount
$15,000,000
$6,000,000
$21,000,000
Term Loan Commitment
Percentage
71.42857%
28.57142%
100%
Exhibit A to Credit Agreement (Reserved)
Exhibit B to Credit Agreement (Form of Compliance Certificate)
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
This Compliance Certificate is given by _____________________, a Responsible Officer of AxoGen, Inc.
(the “Borrower Representative”), pursuant to that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of October 25,
2016 among the Borrower Representative, AxoGen Corporation, and any additional Borrower that may hereafter be
added thereto (collectively, “Borrowers”), MidCap Financial Trust, individually as a Lender and as Agent, and the
financial institutions or other entities from time to time parties hereto, each as a Lender (as such agreement may have
been amended,
the “Credit
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit
Agreement.
supplemented or otherwise modified
restated,
time,
from
time
to
The undersigned Responsible Officer hereby certifies to Agent and Lenders that:
(a) the financial statements delivered with this certificate in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Credit
Agreement fairly present in all material respects the results of operations and financial condition of Borrowers and
their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates and the accounting period covered by such financial statements;
(b) the representations and warranties of each Credit Party contained in the Financing Documents are
true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent that any such
representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided, however, in each case, such materiality qualifier shall
not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text
thereof;
(c) I have reviewed the terms of the Credit Agreement and have made, or caused to be made under my
supervision, a review in reasonable detail of the transactions and conditions of Borrowers and their Consolidated
Subsidiaries during the accounting period covered by such financial statements, and such review has not disclosed the
existence during or at the end of such accounting period, and I have no knowledge of the existence as of the date
hereof, of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, except as set forth in Schedule 1
hereto, which includes a description of the nature and period of existence of such Default or an Event of Default and
what action Borrowers have taken, are undertaking and propose to take with respect thereto;
(d) Net Revenue of Borrowers and Guarantor for the relevant Defined Period is equal to
$________. Borrowers and Guarantor are in compliance with the covenant contained in Article 6 of the Credit
Agreement and in each Guarantee constituting a part of the Financing Documents, each as demonstrated by the
calculation of such covenant attached hereto, which calculation is true, correct and complete.
(e) [Schedule 5.14 to the Credit Agreement contains a complete and accurate statement of all deposit
accounts or investment accounts maintained by Borrowers and Guarantors;]
1
(f) [except as noted on Schedule 2 attached hereto, Schedule 9.2 to the Credit Agreement contains a
complete and accurate list of all business locations of Borrowers and Guarantors and all names
1
To be delivered quarterly
Exhibit B-Page 1
under which Borrowers and Guarantors currently conduct business; Schedule 2 specifically notes any changes in the
names under which any Borrower or Guarantors conduct business;]
2
(g) [except as noted on Schedule 3 attached hereto, the undersigned has no knowledge of (i) any federal
or state tax liens having been filed against any Borrower, Guarantor or any Collateral, or (ii) any failure of any
Borrower or any Guarantors to make required payments of withholding or other tax obligations of any Borrower or
any Guarantors during the accounting period to which the attached statements pertain or any subsequent period;]
3
(h)
[except as noted on Schedule 4 attached hereto and Schedule 3.6 to the Credit Agreement, the
undersigned has no knowledge of any current, pending or threatened: (i) litigation against the Borrowers or any
Guarantors, (ii) inquiries, investigations or proceedings concerning the business affairs, practices, licensing or
reimbursement entitlements of Borrowers or any Guarantors, or (iii) default by Borrowers or any Guarantors under
any Material Contract to which it is a party, which in each case, which would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to Borrowers or any other Credit Party or which in any manner calls into
question the validity or enforceability of any Financing Document;]
4
(i) [except as noted on Schedule 5 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor has acquired, by
purchase, by the approval or granting of any application for registration (whether or not such application was
previously disclosed to Agent by Borrowers) or otherwise, any Intellectual Property that is registered with any United
States or foreign Governmental Authority, or has filed with any such United States or foreign Governmental
Authority, any new application for the registration of any Intellectual Property, or acquired rights under a license as a
licensee with respect to any such registered Intellectual Property (or any such application for the registration of
Intellectual Property) owned by another Person, that has not previously been reported to Agent on Schedule 3.17 to
the Credit Agreement or any Schedule 5 to any previous Compliance Certificate delivered by Borrower to Agent;]
5
(j) [except as noted on Schedule 6 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor has acquired, by purchase
or otherwise, any Chattel Paper, Letter of Credit Rights, Instruments, Documents or Investment Property that has not
previously been reported to Agent on any Schedule 6 to any previous Compliance Certificate delivered by Borrower
Representative to Agent;] and
6
(k) [except as noted on Schedule 7 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor is aware of any
commercial tort claim that has not previously been reported to Agent on any Schedule 7 to any previous Compliance
Certificate delivered by Borrower Representative to Agent.]
7
The foregoing certifications and computations are made as of ____________________, 20__ (end of
month/quarter/year) and as of ____________________, 20__.
2
3
4
5
6
7
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
Exhibit B-Page 2
Sincerely,
AXOGEN, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit B-Page 3
Exhibit C to Credit Agreement (Reserved)
Exhibit D to Credit Agreement (Form of Notice of Borrowing)
NOTICE OF BORROWING
This Notice of Borrowing is given by _____________________, a Responsible Officer of AxoGen, Inc. (the
“Borrower Representative”), pursuant to that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of October 25, 2016
among the Borrower Representative, AxoGen Corporation, and any additional Borrower that may hereafter be
added thereto (collectively, “Borrowers”), MidCap Financial Trust, individually as a Lender and as Agent, and the
financial institutions or other entities from time to time parties hereto, each as a Lender (as such agreement may have
been amended,
the “Credit
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit
Agreement.
supplemented or otherwise modified
restated,
time,
from
time
to
The undersigned Responsible Officer hereby gives notice to Agent of Borrower Representative’s request to
borrow $____________________ of the Term Loan on _______________, 201__.
The undersigned officer hereby certifies that, both before and after giving effect to the request above (a) each
of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 have been satisfied, (b) all of the representations and warranties
contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Financing Documents are true, correct and complete as of the date
hereof, except to the extent such representation or warranty relates to a specific date, in which case such
representation or warranty is true, correct and complete as of such earlier date, and (c) no Default or Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned officer has executed and delivered this Notice of Borrowing
this ____ day of ___________, 201__.
Sincerely,
AXOGEN INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit E to Credit Agreement (Form of Closing Checklist)
[See Attached]
Exhibit F to Credit Agreement (Form of Payment Notification)
PAYMENT NOTIFICATION
This Payment Notification is given by ____________________, Responsible Officer of AxoGen, Inc. (the
“Borrower Representative”), pursuant to that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of October 25, 2016
among the Borrower Representative, AxoGen Corporation, and any additional Borrower that may hereafter be
added thereto (collectively, “Borrowers”), MidCap Financial Trust, individually as a Lender and as Agent, and the
financial institutions or other entities from time to time parties hereto, each as a Lender (as such agreement may have
been amended,
the “Credit
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit
Agreement.
supplemented or otherwise modified
restated,
time,
from
time
to
Please be advised that funds in the amount of $_____________ will be wire transferred to Agent on
_________, 201_. Such funds shall constitute [an optional] [a mandatory] prepayment of the Term Loans, with such
prepayments to be applied in the manner specified in Section 2.1(a)(iii). [Such mandatory prepayment is being made
pursuant to Section _____________ of the Credit Agreement.]
Fax to MCF Operations 301-941-1450 no later than noon Eastern time.
Note:
Funds must be received in the Payment Account by no later than noon Eastern time for same day
application
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned officer has executed and delivered this Payment Notification
this ____ day of ___________, 201__.
Sincerely,
[BORROWER REPRESENTATIVE]
By:
Name:
Title:
Schedule 2.1 - Amortization
With respect to each advance under the Term Loan, commencing on December 1, 2018, and continuing on
the same day of each month thereafter until the advance is repaid in full, Borrowers shall pay to Agent as a principal
payment under the Term Loan an amount equal to (a) the amount of such advance divided by (b) thirty (30).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing, the entire remaining outstanding
principal balance under each of the Term Loans shall mature and be due and payable upon the Termination Date.
Schedule 3.1 – Existence, Organizational ID Numbers, Foreign Qualification, Prior Names
Credit Party/
Borrower
AxoGen, Inc.
Prior
Names
n/a
Type of
Entity /
State of
Formation
Minnesota None.
States
Qualified
State Org. ID
Number
2Z-782
Federal Tax
ID
Number
41-1301878
AxoGen Corporation n/a
Delaware
55-0805988
Alabama
Florida
Kansas
Kentucky
Maine
New York
295902
F06000004632
4294591
0867874
20090961 F
3908099
Location of
Borrower
(address)
13631 Progress
Boulevard Suite
400
Alachua, FL 32615
13631 Progress
Boulevard Suite
400
Alachua, FL 32615
Schedule 3.4 – Capitalization
Credit Party
AxoGen, Inc.
Shares of
Common Stock
Authorized
50,000,000
AxoGen Corporation
1,000
Options and
Warrants
3,509,264
(Options)
44,843
(Warrant)
-
Shares of
Common
Stock Issued
and
Outstanding
32,898,115
Additional Information
Essex Woodlands Registration Rights
a
Agreement whereby
participation right in offerings.
has
it
1,000
AxoGen, Inc. is the sole shareholder of
AxoGen Corporation.
None.
Schedule 3.6 – Litigation
Schedule 3.15 – Brokers
A broker’s fee in an amount equal to $310,000, paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Exclusive Placement
Agreement by and between AxoGen, Inc. and Trump Securities LLC and Credo 180, LLC, the broker-dealer is
Trump Securities LLC and Credo 180, LLC.
Schedule 3.17 – Material Contracts
Credit Party
AxoGen Corporation
AxoGen Corporation
Other Party to Contract
Community Blood Center (d/b/a
Community Tissue Services)
University of Florida Research
Foundation, Inc.
AxoGen Corporation
AxoGen, Inc.
The Board of Regents of the
University of Texas System
Cook Biotech Incorporated
Title/Date of Contract
License and Services Agreement dated August 6,
2015.
Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive
License Agreement with Sublicensing Terms
dated February 21, 2006, as amended to date.
Patent License Agreement dated August 2, 2005,
as amended to date.
Distribution Agreement dated August 27, 2008
as amended to date.
None.
Schedule 3.18 – Environmental Compliance
Schedule 3.19 – Intellectual Property
INTANGIBLE ASSETS SCHEDULE
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Copyright
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
PAu003375221
2009
Copyright
V3622D050
2012
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
AxoGen Nerve
Regeneration - Nerve
Recovery Training
Video.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video & 4 other titles.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video & 4 other titles
(copyright) / Reg.
V3608D804.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) & 7
other titles.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Copyright
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V3608D804
2011
Copyright
V3586D387
2010
Copyright
V3622D050
2012
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration -nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video. PAu 3-375-
221.
AxoGen Nerve
Regeneration--Nerve
Recovery Training
Video. PAu 3-375-
221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video / Reg.
PA3375221.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
Name / Identifier of
IP
AxoGen, Inc. Materials and
Methods for
Protecting Against
Neuromas
AxoGen, Inc. Connector and Wrap
AxoGen, Inc.
for End-to-Side Nerve
Coaptation
Implant Devices With
a Pre-Set Pulley
System
AxoGen, Inc. Quantitative
Structural Assay of a
Nerve Graft
AxoGen, Inc. Two-Point
Disciminator Sensory
Measurement Device
AxoGen, Inc. Organotypic DRG-
Peripheral Nerve
Cuture System
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Patent
US 14/036,405
Registration/
Application
Date
9/25/2013
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
NA
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Design Patent
Application
Patent
Application
US 62/251901
11/6/2015
NA
US 62/247,938
10/29/2015
NA
US 14/724,359
5/28/2015
NA
US 29/531,797
6/30/2015
NA
US 14/724,365
5/28/2015
NA
AxoGen, Inc. Nerve Elevator and
Patent
Method of Use
Antiviral Patch
AxoGen, Inc.
and AxoGen
Corporation
Patent
Application
LecTec
Corporation
Hand Sanitizing Patch Patent
Application
US 8,545,485
PCT/US2009/041266
WO 2009/132012
US2007/0026056
PCT/US2004/000392
WO2004062600
US 11/535,214
US 09/688,445
US2011/0105976
PCT/US2009/01407
WO2009111040
US 12/921,253
4/21/2009
5/8/32
9/26/2006
NA
12/20/2010
NA
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
LecTec
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
Hand Sanitizing Patch
Having an Integrally
Bonded Antimicrobial
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Patent
Application
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
Acne Patch
Patent
Antipruritic Patch
Patent
Anti-itch Patch
Therapeutic Method
for Treating Acne or
Isolated Pimples and
Adhesive Patch
Therefor
Aqueous Gel Would
Dressing and Package
Aqueous Gel and
Package For a Wound
Dressing and Method
Biologically Active
Aqueous Gel Wound
Dressing
Mixing and
Dispensing Package
for a Wound Dressing
Patent
Application
Patent
Patent
Application
Patent
Patent
Patent
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
US 2011/0293681
PCT/US2011/026319
WO2011106700
US 13/035,535
US 6,495,158
US 6,469,227
PCT/US2000/012970
WO2001041745
PCT/US2000/033498
WO2001041746
US 6,455,065
PCT/US2000/013539
WO2000069405
PCT/US1992/008403
WO1993006802
US 6,406,712
US 07/774,064
US 08/328,619
US 5,804,213
US 07/914751
US 6,620,436
US 08/345,215
US 07/913,151
US 07/774,064
Registration/
Application
Date
2/25/2011
1/19/2001
5/12/2000
12/11/200
5/18/1999
NA
10/25/1994
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
7/15/1992
NA
11/28/1994
NA
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Patent
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
US 6,090,403
US 09/135,104
Registration/
Application
Date
8/17/1998
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
NA
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
Inhalation Therapy
Decongestant With
Foraminous Carrier
Treating Traumatic
Burns or Blisters of
the Skin
Psoriasis Patch
Treating Viral
Infection at Smallpox
Vaccination Site
Patent
Patent
Patent
AxoGen, Inc. Nerve Elevator and
Patent
Method of Use
AxoGen, Inc. Materials and
Methods for
Protecting
Against Neuromas
AxoGen, Inc. Nerve Elevator and
Method of Use
AxoGen, Inc. Materials and
Methods for
Protecting
Against Neuromas
AxoGen, Inc. Materials and
Methods for
Protecting
Against Neuromas
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
US 6,348,212
US 09/314,271
US 2001/0055608
US 6,830,758
US 2003/0077316
US 09/824,533
US 7,288,265
US 09/688,445
US 10/228,809
CA 2721945
PCT/US2009/041266
WO2009/132012
EP2900292
5/18/1999
NA
4/2/2001
8/8/21
1/8/2003
5/6/22
4/21/2009
NA
9/25/2013
NA
Patent
EP2276410
4/21/2009
2013/80049387.3
9/25/2013
NA
NA
16100027.9
9/25/2013
NA
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AVIVE
US Trademark
86758930
9/16/2015
AVIVE SOFT
TISSUE BARRIER
US Trademark
86831990
11/25/2015
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
US Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
86832049
Registration/
Application
Date
11/25/2015
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
ACROVAL
US Trademark
86800802
10/27/2015
US Trademark
86832476
11/25/2015
AXOGUARD
AxoGen
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
1436230
4/28/2009
1436230
4/28/2009
1778914
4/22/2016
1339181
TMA763833
3/13/2007
4/9/2010
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Name / Identifier of
IP
AVANCE
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
1778915
Registration/
Application
Date
4/22/2016
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
1778917
4/22/2016
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
Canada
Trademark
Europe
Trademark
Europe
Trademark
Japan
Trademark
Japan
Trademark
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen, Inc.
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AXOGUARD
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
US Trademark
1339356
TMA763791
005791521
3/14/2007
4/9/2010
3/13/2007
005783352
3/14/2007
2007-37127
5165944
2007-37128
5131894
0843615
1016747
0843618
1013259
08543617
4/13/2007
9/12/2018
4/13/2007
4/25/2008
3/21/2007
12/7/2007
3/21/2007
11/26/2007
3/21/2007
08543619
3/21/2007
77604199
10/20/2008
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen, Inc.
Name / Identifier of
IP
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
US Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
77604196
Registration/
Application
Date
10/30/2008
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AXOGEN
AXOGEN
US Trademark
US Trademark
US Trademark
78980974
78974174
77976702
9/14/2006
9/14/2006
11/20/2006
AxoGen, Inc.
US Trademark
77047475
11/20/2006
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AVANCE
US Trademark
US Trademark
78974529
77100843
9/14/2006
11/27/2007
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
Ranger
US Trademark
US Trademark
85589906
85598373
9/18/2012
9/18/2012
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
ACROPINCH
US Trademark
86875586
1/14/2016
ACROGRIP
US Trademark
86874592
1/13/2016
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
US Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
86875647
Registration/
Application
Date
1/14/2016
Anticipated
Expiration
Date
US Trademark
86843224
12/8/2015
Name / Identifier of
IP
PSSD
PRESSURE
SPECIFIED
SENSORY DEVICE
US Trademark
86381110
86338751
8/29/2014
7/17/2014
AXOTOUCH
US Trademark
"Nerve Connector" US Trademark
"Nerve Protector" US Trademark
US Trademark
"Nerve Matters"
87124496
8/2/2016
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen
Corporation
INTANGIBLE ASSETS SCHEDULE (CONTINUED)
LICENSE AND SIMILAR AGREEMENTS
INBOUND LICENSE # 1
Name and Date of
License Agreement:
Borrower that is
Licensee:
Name and address of
Licensor:
Expiration Date of
License
Exclusive License
[Y/N]?
Restrictions on:
Does Default or
Termination Affect
Agent’s Ability to sell
[Y/N]?
Name / Identifier of
IP
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement
For Tissue Engineering
Patent License Agreement with an effective date of July 19, 2005, as amended .
AxoGen Corporation
The Board of Regents of the University of Texas System, an agency of the State of Texas
201 West 7th Street
Austin, Texas 78701
Upon expiration of the last to expire of the Licensed Patents.
Yes
Right to
Grant a
Lien
[Y/N]?
Right to
Assign
[Y/N]?
Right to
Sublicense
[Y/N]?
No.
No
No
No, subject to conditions.
Describe Licensed Intellectual Property For This License
Type of IP (e.g.,
patent, TM, ©,
mask work)
Patent
Registration/
Publication or Application Number
US 7,402,319
US 2005/0043819
US 10/672,689
Filing Date
9/26/2003
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement for
Tissue Engineering
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement
for Tissue Engineering
Biodegradable,
Electrically
Conducting Polymer
For Tissue Engineering
Applications
Patent
Application
US 2014/0248325
US 14/274,156
Patent
Patent
US 8,758,794
US 2009/0030269
US 12/135,772
US 6,696,575
US 2003/0066987
PCT/US2002/009514
WO2002076288
US 10/107,705
5/9/2014
6/9/2008
3/27/2002
INBOUND LICENSE # 2
Name and Date of
License Agreement:
Borrower that is
Licensee:
Name and address of
Licensor:
Expiration Date of
License
Exclusive License
[Y/N]?
Restrictions on:
First Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing
Terms dated February 21, 2006, as amended on July 5, 2016.
AxoGen Corporation
University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (UNRF)
223 Grinter Hall
Gainesville, Florida 32611
Until the earlier of the date that no Licensed Patent remains enforceable or the payment of
earned royalties ceases for more than four (4) calendar quarters on all Licensed Products and
Processes.
Exclusive for the Licensed Field and the Licensed Territory, under the Licensed Patents, to
make, have made, use and sell, offer to sell, have sold and import Licensed Products and/or
Licensed Processes; AND
A Non-exclusive license, limited to the Licensed Field and Licensed Territory under
Licensed Know-How to make, have made, use and sell, offer to sell, have sold and import
Licensed Products and/or Licensed Processes.
No
UNRF reserves the right, solely for research (including research funded by commercial
sponsors), clinical and educational purposes, to make and use Licensed Products and/or
Licensed Processes, as well as products and/or processes covered in whole or in party by any
claims of any Improvements.
Right to
Grant a
Lien
[Y/N]?
Right to
Assign
[Y/N]?
Yes, except that Licensee may assign this Agreement in connection with the sale
of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of the Licensee, whether by
merger, acquisition or otherwise, if the successor assumes all of the Licensee's
obligations hereunder.
No
Right to
Sublicense
[Y/N]?
No
Does Default or
Termination Affect
Agent’s Ability to sell
[Y/N]?
Describe Licensed Intellectual Property For This License
Name / Identifier of
IP
Method for
Decellularization of
Nerve Allografts
Materials and Methods
for Nerve Grafting,
Selection of Nerve
Grafts, and In Vitro
Nerve Tissue Culture
Materials and Methods
for Nerve Grafting,
Selection of Nerve
Grafts, and In Vitro
Nerve Tissue Culture
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Grafting
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Grafting
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Repair
Type of IP (e.g.,
patent, TM, ©,
mask work)
Patent
Application
Patent
Patent
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Patent
Methods for Nerve
Repair
Patent
Materials and Methods
To Promote Repair of
Nerve Tissue
Materials and Methods
To Promote Repair of
Nerve Tissue
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Patent
Application
Patent
Patent
Application
Registration/
Publication or Application Number
US 2016/0030636
PCT/US14/30688
US 14/776,765
US 6,972,168
US 2003/0040112
US 10/218,864
US 7,732,200
US 2004/0180434
US 10/812,776
US 2013/0337549
US 13/776,606
US 2008/0299536
US 12/190,359
US 8,986,733
US 2011/0082482
US 12/966,540
US 7,851,447
US 2003/0072749
US 10/218,316
PCT/US2002/025922
WO2003015612
EP1425390
EP20020763451
EP14763757.3
Filing Date
9/15/2015
8/13/2002
3/29/2004
2/25/2013
8/12/2008
12/13/2010
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
3/17/2014
Patent
Patent
Patent
MX 296 009
PCT/US2002/025922
PA/a/2004/001334
MX 296020
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012379
MX 296021
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012379
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
Patent
CA 2455827
8/13/2002
Patent
Patent
Application
Patent
MX 296019
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012382
8/13/2002
JP2016-503443
3/17/2014
JP 4749667
JP2003520377
8/13/2002
Patent
P1425390
8/13/2002
Patent
DE 60242143.8
8/13/2002
Patent
ES1425390
8/13/2002
Patent
FR142390
8/13/2002
Patent
GB1425390
8/13/2002
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods For Nerve
Grafting Comprising
Degrading
Chondoitin Sulfate
Proteoglycan
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and
Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods for
Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Patent
IT 502012902027579
8/13/2002
Patent
SE 1425390
8/13/2002
Patent Application
2754-2015
3/17/2014
Patent Application
2014/80026804.7
3/17/2014
Patent Application
2015-7028784
3/17/2014
Schedule 4.9 – Litigation, Governmental Proceedings and Other Notice Events
None.
Schedule 5.1 – Permitted Debt; Permitted Contingent Obligations
None.
Schedule 5.2 – Permitted Liens
Name of Holder/Secured Party of
Lien/Encumbrance
Description of Property Encumbered
Ja-Cole, LP – Lessor of Burleson facility All nonexempt, per the definition of
Credit Party Debtor
AxoGen Corporation
AxoGen Corporation
WIGSHAW, LLC (and SNH Medical
Office Properties Trust as successor in
interest) – Lessor of Progress Corporate
Park facility
AxoGen Corporation
Cisco Systems Capital Corp.
(but
property
lease, personal property at Burleson
Tenant's
expressly
excluding any of Tenant's interests in
intellectual property, product inventory,
raw materials, and human tissue in any
form), now or hereafter located upon the
Leased Premises
Certain equipment leased and financed
by AxoGen Corporation under Contact
No. 25406089 as evidenced by the UCC-
1 Financing Statement No. 2016-087-
6512X filed with the Florida Secured
Transaction Registry on September 6,
2016
None.
Schedule 5.7 – Permitted Investments
None.
Schedule 5.8 – Affiliate Transactions
Manufacturer, developer, seller and distributor of medical products.
Schedule 5.11 –Business Description
Schedule 5.14 – Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
“***”
Schedule 6.2 – Minimum Net Revenue Schedule
“***”
Schedule 7.4 – Post Closing Requirements
Borrowers shall satisfy and complete each of the following obligations, or provide Agent each of the items
listed below, as applicable, on or before the date indicated below, all to the satisfaction of Agent in its sole and
absolute discretion:
1. Within two (2) Business Days after the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in its sole
discretion), Borrowers shall ensure that each Deposit Account of Borrowers maintained at Silicon Valley Bank
on the Closing Date shall be subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement.
2. With respect to the Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing Terms,
by and among the University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. and AxoGen Corp, dated as of February 21,
2006 (as the same has been amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “University
of Florida License”) Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, within ninety (90) days of the
Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in its sole discretion), cause to be delivered to Agent the
consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (x) the University of Florida
License to be deemed “Collateral” and for Agent to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be
restricted or prohibited by Law or by the terms of any such license or agreement, whether now existing or
entered into in the future, and (y) Agent to have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any Collateral to
dispose of such Collateral in accordance with Agent’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents.
3. Borrowers shall, by the date that is sixty (60) days following the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent
may agree in writing), provide Agent with an executed landlord’s agreement, which shall be reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to Agent (it being understood and agreed that a landlord’s agreement
substantially in the form of the “Landlord’s Subordination and Waiver of Lien” executed in favor of Three
Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. in connection with Debt owed by Borrowers to Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. and paid off
on the Closing Date, shall be satisfactory to Agent), for the location at 13631 Progress Boulevard, Suites 400
& 600, Alachua, FL 32615.
Borrower’s failure to complete and satisfy any of the above obligations on or before the date indicated above,
or Borrower’s failure to deliver any of the above listed items on or before the date indicated above, shall constitute an
immediate an automatic Event of Default.
Schedule 8.2(a) –Products
1. Avance® Nerve Graft
2. AxoGuard® Nerve Connector
3. AxoGuard® Nerve Protector
4. AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator
TM
5. AcroVal™ Neurosensory and Motor Testing System.
Schedule 8.2(b) – Exceptions to Healthcare Representations and Warranties
None.
The Collateral consists of all of each Borrower’s assets, including without limitation, all of each Borrower’s
right, title and interest in and to the following, whether now owned or hereafter created, acquired or arising:
Schedule 9.1 – Collateral
(a) all goods, Accounts (including health-care insurance receivables), equipment, inventory, contract rights
or rights to payment of money, leases, license agreements, franchise agreements, General Intangibles,
commercial tort claims, documents, instruments (including any promissory notes), chattel paper
(whether tangible or electronic), cash, deposit accounts, securities accounts, fixtures, letter of credit
rights (whether or not the letter of credit is evidenced by a writing), securities, and all other investment
property, supporting obligations, and financial assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired,
wherever located;
(b) all of Borrowers’ books and records relating to any of the foregoing; and
(c) any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all substitutions for, additions,
attachments, accessories, accessions and improvements to and replacements, products, proceeds and
insurance proceeds of any or all of the foregoing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary of the foregoing, Collateral shall not include Excluded Property.
Schedule 9.2 – Collateral Information
Chief Executive Office and Principal Place of Business:
Credit Party/
Borrower
Address
Nature of Location
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen Corporation
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400, Alachua,
FL 32615
Leased business location operated
by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust.
Location of books and records (if different from the above):
Credit Party/
Borrower
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen Corporation
Address
N/A
Nature of Location
Locations of owned, leased, or occupied real property:
Credit Party/
Borrower
Address
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen Corporation
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400 and 600, Alachua,
FL 32615
AxoGen Corporation Boone Business Park, 300 Boone Rd., Suites A-2, 3 and
4, Burleson Texas Johnson County
AxoGen Corporation
349 South Main Street, Dayton, Ohio 45402
AxoGen, Inc.
1407 South Kings Highway, Texarkana, Texas 75501 –
Record Storage (AxoGen, Inc. leases space and
maintains records at this facility, which is the prior
corporate headquarters)
AxoGen Corporation
12085 Research Drive, Lab 170, Alachua, FL 32615
Nature of Location
Leased business location operated
by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust
Leased business location operated
by Borrower(s).
Lessor: Ja-Cole, LP
Licensed space at the Sid Martin
Biotechnology Development
Institute.
Licensor: University of Florida
Research Foundation, Inc.
Locations of inventory, equipment, or other property:
Credit Party/
Borrower
Address
AxoGen Corporation
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400 and 600, Alachua,
FL 32615
AxoGen Corporation Boone Business Park, 300 Boone Rd., Suites A-2, 3 and
4, Burleson Texas Johnson County
AxoGen Corporation
349 South Main Street, Dayton, Ohio 45402
AxoGen Corporation
12085 Research Drive, Lab 170, Alachua, FL 32615
Nature of Location
Leased business location operated
by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust
Leased business location operated
by Borrower(s).
Lessor: Ja-Cole, LP
Licensed space at the Sid Martin
Biotechnology Development
Institute.
Licensor: University of Florida
Research Foundation, Inc.
Pursuant to 17 CFR 240.24b-2, confidential information has been omitted in places marked “***” and has
been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a Confidential Treatment
Application filed with the Commission.
Exhibit 10.21
Execution Version
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (REVOLVING LOAN)
dated as of October 25, 2016
by and among
AXOGEN, INC. and AXOGEN CORPORATION,
and any additional person that hereafter becomes party hereto as a “Borrower”,
each as Borrower, and collectively as Borrowers,
and
MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST,
as Agent and as a Lender,
and
THE ADDITIONAL LENDERS
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
ARTICLE 1 – DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1
Certain Defined Terms
Section 1.2 Accounting Terms and Determinations
Section 1.3 Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions
Section 1.4
Time is of the Essence
ARTICLE 2 – LOANS
Section 2.1
Loans
Section 2.2
Interest, Interest Calculations and Certain Fees
Section 2.3 Notes
Section 2.4
Reserved
Section 2.5
Reserved
Section 2.6 General Provisions Regarding Payment; Loan Account
Section 2.7 Maximum Interest
Section 2.8
Taxes; Capital Adequacy
Section 2.9 Appointment of Borrower Representative
Section 2.10
Joint and Several Liability; Rights of Contribution; Subordination and Subrogation
Section 2.11 Collections and Lockbox Account
Section 2.12 Termination; Restriction on Termination
ARTICLE 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 3.1
Existence and Power
Section 3.2 Organization and Governmental Authorization; No Contravention
Section 3.3
Binding Effect
Section 3.4
Capitalization
Section 3.5
Financial Information
Section 3.6
Litigation
Section 3.7 Ownership of Property
Section 3.8 No Default
Section 3.9
Labor Matters
Section 3.10 Regulated Entities
Section 3.11 Margin Regulations
Section 3.12 Compliance With Laws; Anti-Terrorism Laws
Section 3.13 Taxes
Section 3.14 Compliance with ERISA
Section 3.15 Consummation of Operative Documents; Brokers
1
1
31
31
31
31
31
34
36
36
36
36
37
37
40
41
43
44
45
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
47
47
47
48
Section 3.16 Reserved.
Section 3.17 Material Contracts
Section 3.18 Compliance with Environmental Requirements; No Hazardous Materials
Section 3.19
Intellectual Property and License Agreements
Section 3.20
Solvency
Section 3.21
Full Disclosure
Section 3.22
Interest Rate
Section 3.23
Subsidiaries
Section 3.24 Reserved.
Section 3.25 Accuracy of Schedules
ARTICLE 4 - AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Section 4.1
Financial Statements and Other Reports
Section 4.2
Payment and Performance of Obligations
Section 4.3 Maintenance of Existence
Section 4.4 Maintenance of Property; Insurance
Section 4.5
Compliance with Laws and Material Contracts
Section 4.6
Inspection of Property, Books and Records
Section 4.7 Use of Proceeds
Section 4.8
Estoppel Certificates
Section 4.9 Notices of Material Contracts, Litigation and Defaults
Section 4.10 Hazardous Materials; Remediation
Section 4.11
Further Assurances
Section 4.12 Reserved
Section 4.13
Power of Attorney
Section 4.14 Borrowing Base Collateral Administration
Section 4.15
Schedule Updates
Section 4.16
Intellectual Property and Licensing
Section 4.17 Regulatory Reporting and Covenants
ARTICLE 5 - NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Section 5.1 Debt; Contingent Obligations
Section 5.2
Liens
Section 5.3 Distributions
Section 5.4
Restrictive Agreements
Section 5.5
Payments and Modifications of Subordinated Debt
ii
48
48
48
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
50
50
51
51
51
52
52
53
53
53
54
54
56
56
56
57
57
58
59
59
59
59
59
59
Section 5.6
Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets; Change in Control
Section 5.7
Purchase of Assets, Investments
Section 5.8
Transactions with Affiliates
Section 5.9 Modification of Organizational Documents
Section 5.10 Modification of Certain Agreements
Section 5.11 Conduct of Business
Section 5.12
Joint Ventures
Section 5.13 Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
Section 5.14 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts; Payroll and Benefits Accounts
Section 5.15 Compliance with Anti-Terrorism Laws
Section 5.16 Change in Accounting
ARTICLE 6 - FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Additional Defined Terms
Section 6.2 Minimum Net Revenue
Section 6.3
Evidence of Compliance
ARTICLE 7 – CONDITIONS
Section 7.1
Conditions to Closing
Section 7.2
Conditions to Each Loan
Section 7.3
Searches
Section 7.4
Post-Closing Requirements
ARTICLE 8 – REGULATORY MATTERS
Section 8.1
Reserved
Section 8.2
Representations and Warranties
Section 8.3 Healthcare Operations
ARTICLE 9 - SECURITY AGREEMENT
Section 9.1 Generally
Section 9.2
Representations and Warranties and Covenants Relating to Collateral
ARTICLE 10 - EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 10.1 Events of Default
Section 10.2 Acceleration and Suspension or Termination of Revolving Loan Commitment
Section 10.3 UCC Remedies
Section 10.4 Reserved
Section 10.5 Default Rate of Interest
iii
59
60
60
60
60
60
61
61
61
61
62
62
62
62
62
62
62
63
63
64
64
64
64
66
67
67
67
70
70
73
73
75
75
Section 10.6
Setoff Rights
Section 10.7 Application of Proceeds
Section 10.8 Waivers
Section 10.9
Injunctive Relief
Section 10.10 Marshalling; Payments Set Aside
ARTICLE 11 – AGENT
Section 11.1 Appointment and Authorization
Section 11.2 Agent and Affiliates
Section 11.3 Action by Agent
Section 11.4 Consultation with Experts
Section 11.5 Liability of Agent
Section 11.6
Indemnification
Section 11.7 Right to Request and Act on Instructions
Section 11.8 Credit Decision
Section 11.9 Collateral Matters
Section 11.10 Agency for Perfection
Section 11.11 Notice of Default
Section 11.12 Assignment by Agent; Resignation of Agent; Successor Agent
Section 11.13 Payment and Sharing of Payment
Section 11.14 Right to Perform, Preserve and Protect
Section 11.15 Additional Titled Agents
Section 11.16 Amendments and Waivers
Section 11.17 Assignments and Participations
Section 11.18 Funding and Settlement Provisions Applicable When Non-Funding Lenders Exist
Section 11.19 Reserved
Section 11.20 Definitions
ARTICLE 12 – MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1
Survival
Section 12.2 No Waivers
Section 12.3 Notices
Section 12.4
Severability
Section 12.5 Headings
Section 12.6 Confidentiality
Section 12.7 Waiver of Consequential and Other Damages
iv
75
75
76
77
78
78
78
78
78
78
79
79
79
79
80
80
80
80
81
83
84
84
85
87
88
88
89
89
89
89
90
90
90
91
Section 12.8 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION
Section 12.9 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
Section 12.10 Publication; Advertisement
Section 12.11 Counterparts; Integration
Section 12.12 No Strict Construction
Section 12.13 Lender Approvals
Section 12.14 Expenses; Indemnity
Section 12.15 Reserved
Section 12.16 Reinstatement
Section 12.17 Successors and Assigns
Section 12.18 USA PATRIOT Act Notification
Section 12.19 Cross Default and Cross Collateralization
v
91
91
92
92
92
92
93
94
94
94
94
94
CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (REVOLVING LOAN)
THIS CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (REVOLVING LOAN) (as the same may be
amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement”) is dated as of
October 25, 2016 by and among AXOGEN, INC., a Minnesota corporation (“AxoGen” ) , AXOGEN
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“AxoGen Corp”, and together with AxoGen and each other Person
that from time to time becomes a borrower under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, and each of
their successors and permitted assigns, collectively, the “Borrowers” and individually, a “Borrower”), MIDCAP
FINANCIAL TRUST, a Delaware statutory trust, individually as a Lender, and as Agent for the several financial
institutions from time to time party to this Agreement (collectively, the “ Lenders” and individually each a
“Lender”) and for itself as a Lender.
RECITALS
Borrowers have requested that Lenders make available to Borrowers the financing facilities as described
herein. Lenders are willing to extend such credit to Borrowers under the terms and conditions herein set forth.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants
herein contained, Borrowers, Lenders and Agent agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Certain Defined Terms. The following terms have the following meanings:
“Acceleration Event” means the occurrence of an Event of Default (a) in respect of which Agent has
declared all or any portion of the Obligations to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 10.2,
(b) pursuant to Section 10.1(a), and in respect of which Agent has suspended or terminated the Revolving Loan
Commitment pursuant to Section 10.2, and/or (c) pursuant to either Section 10.1(e) and/or Section 10.1(f).
“Account Debtor” means “account debtor”, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, and any other obligor in
respect of an Account.
“Accounts” means, collectively, (a) any right to payment of a monetary obligation, whether or not earned
by performance, (b) without duplication, any “account” (as defined in the UCC), any accounts receivable (whether
in the form of payments for services rendered or goods sold, rents, license fees or otherwise), any “health-care-
insurance receivables” (as defined in the UCC), any “payment intangibles” (as defined in the UCC) and all other
rights to payment and/or reimbursement of every kind and description, whether or not earned by performance,
(c) all accounts, “general intangibles” (as defined in the UCC), Intellectual Property, rights, remedies, Guarantees,
“supporting obligations” (as defined in the UCC), “letter-of-credit rights” (as defined in the UCC) and security
interests in respect of the foregoing, all rights of enforcement and collection, all books and records evidencing or
related to the foregoing, and all rights under the Financing Documents in respect of the foregoing, (d) all
information and data compiled or derived by any Borrower or to which any Borrower is entitled in respect of or
related to the foregoing, and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing.
“Acquisition” means any transaction or series of related transactions for the purpose of or resulting,
directly or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of any
business or division of a Person, (b) the acquisition of a majority of the outstanding equity interests of any Person
or otherwise causing any Person to become a Subsidiary of a Borrower, (c) a merger or consolidation or any other
combination with another Person or (d) the acquisition (including through licensing, but excluding Permitted
Annual IP Acquisitions) of any Product or Intellectual Property of or from any other Person.
“Additional Titled Agents” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.15.
“Additional Tranche” means an additional amount of Revolving Loan Commitment equal to $5,000,000
(it being acknowledged that multiple Additional Tranches are permitted pursuant to Section 2.1(c) in minimum
amounts of $1,000,000 each, up to, in the aggregate, the amount of this Additional Tranche).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any Person that directly or indirectly controls such
Person, (b) any Person which is controlled by or is under common control with such controlling Person, and
(c) each of such Person’s (other than, with respect to any Lender, any Lender’s) officers or directors (or Persons
functioning in substantially similar roles) and the spouses, parents, descendants and siblings of such officers,
directors or other Persons. As used in this definition, the term “control” of a Person means the possession, directly
or indirectly, of the power to vote five percent (5%) or more of any class of voting securities of such Person or to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Affiliated Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit and Security Agreement (Term Loan) (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), among MCF, as Agent
and a lender, the other lenders party thereto and Borrowers pursuant to which such Agent and lenders have
extended a term loan credit facility to Borrowers.
“Affiliated Financing Agent” means the “Agent” under and as defined in the Affiliated Credit
Agreement.
“Affiliated Financing Documents” means the “Financing Documents” as defined in the Affiliated
Credit Agreement.
“Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date
hereof between Agent and the Affiliated Financing Agent, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“Affiliated Obligations” means all “Obligations”, as such term is defined in the Affiliated Financing
Documents.
“Agent” means MCF, in its capacity as administrative agent for itself and for Lenders hereunder, as such
capacity is established in, and subject to the provisions of, Article 11, and the successors and assigns of MCF in
such capacity.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” means any Laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including, without
limitation, Executive Order No. 13224 (effective September 24, 2001), the USA PATRIOT Act, the Laws
comprising or implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, and the Laws administered by OFAC.
“Applicable Margin” means four and one half percent (4.5%).
2
“Asset Disposition” means any sale, lease, license, transfer, assignment or other consensual disposition by
any Credit Party of any asset.
“AxoGen” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“AxoGen Corp” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as the same may be
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute thereto.
“Base LIBOR Rate” means, for each Interest Period, the rate per annum, determined by Agent in
accordance with its customary procedures, and utilizing such electronic or other quotation sources as it considers
appropriate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100%), to be the rate at which Dollar deposits (for
delivery on the first day of such Interest Period or, if such day is not a Business Day on the preceding Business
Day) in the amount of $1,000,000 are offered to major banks in the London interbank market on or about
11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for a term
comparable to such Interest Period, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
“Base Rate” means a per annum rate of interest equal to the rate of interest announced, from time to time,
within Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“ Wells Fargo”) at its principal office in San Francisco as its
“prime rate,” with the understanding that the “prime rate” is one of Wells Fargo’s base rates (not necessarily the
lowest of such rates) and serves as the basis upon which effective rates of interest are calculated for those loans
making reference thereto and is evidenced by the recording thereof after its announcement in such internal
publications as Wells Fargo may designate; provided, however, that Agent may, upon prior written notice to
Borrower, choose a reasonably comparable index or source to use as the basis for the Base Rate.
“Blocked Person” means any Person: (a) listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions
of, Executive Order No. 13224, (b) owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any Person that is listed
in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, Executive Order No. 13224, (c) with which any Lender
is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law, (d) that commits,
threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in Executive Order No. 13224, or (e) that is
named a “specially designated national” or “blocked person” on the most current list published by OFAC or other
similar list or is named as a “listed person” or “listed entity” on other lists made under any Anti-Terrorism Law.
“Borrower” and “Borrowers” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Borrower Representative” means AxoGen, in its capacity as Borrower Representative pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.9, or any successor Borrower Representative selected by Borrowers and approved by
Agent.
“Borrowing Base” means:
(a) the product of (i) eighty-five percent (85%) multiplied by (ii) the aggregate net amount at
such time of the Eligible Accounts; plus
(b) the lesser of (i) forty percent (40%) multiplied by the Orderly Liquidation Value of the
Eligible Inventory and (ii) forty percent (40%) multiplied by the value of the Eligible Inventory, valued at the
lower of first-in-first-out cost or market cost, and after factoring in all rebates, discounts and
3
other incentives or rewards associated with the purchase of the applicable Inventory; provided that the amount of
this clause (b) shall not exceed the lesser of (x) thirty percent (30%) of the aggregate amount of the Borrowing
Base and (y) $2,000,000; minus
(c) the amount of any reserves and/or adjustments (if any) provided for in this Agreement.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate, duly executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower
Representative, appropriately completed and substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto.
“Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which either the New York
Stock Exchange is closed, or on which commercial banks in Washington, DC and New York City are authorized
by law to close.
“CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of
1980, 42 U.S.C.A. § 9601 et seq., as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Change in Control” means any of the following events: (a) any Person other than Borrower or two or
more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of, or shall have
acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation,
will result in its or their acquisition of or control over, voting stock of any Borrower (or other securities convertible
into such voting stock) representing 40% or more of the combined voting power of all voting stock of any
Borrower or (b) AxoGen ceases to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the capital stock of any of its Subsidiaries
with the exception of any Subsidiaries permitted to be dissolved or merged to the extent otherwise expressly
permitted by this Agreement; or (c) the occurrence of a “Change of Control” or “Change in Control”, or terms of
similar import under any document or instrument governing or relating to Debt of or equity in such Person. As
used herein, “beneficial ownership” shall have the meaning provided in Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Closing Date” means the date of this Agreement.
“CMS” means the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (formerly the federal Health Care
Financing Administration), and any successor Governmental Authority.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Collateral” means all property, now existing or hereafter acquired, mortgaged or pledged to, or
purported to be subjected to a Lien in favor of, Agent, for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, pursuant to this
Agreement and the Security Documents, including, without limitation, all of the property described in
Schedule 9.1 hereto. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Collateral shall not include
“Excluded Property.”
“Collections Account Post-Closing Period” means the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending
on the earlier of (a) December 15, 2016 (or such later date as Agent may agree in writing) and (b) the date on
which Borrowers satisfied the requirements of clause 2 Schedule 7.4.
“Commitment Annex” means Annex A to this Agreement.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate, duly executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower
Representative, appropriately completed and substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
4
“Consolidated Subsidiary” means, at any date, any Subsidiary the accounts of which would be
consolidated with those of “parent” Borrower (or any other Person, as the context may require hereunder) in its
consolidated financial statements if such statements were prepared as of such date.
“Contingent Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect liability of such
Person: (a) with respect to any Debt of another Person (a “Third Party Obligation”) if the purpose or intent of
such Person incurring such liability, or the effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such Third Party
Obligation that such Third Party Obligation will be paid or discharged, or that any agreement relating thereto will
be complied with, or that any holder of such Third Party Obligation will be protected, in whole or in part, against
loss with respect thereto; (b) with respect to any undrawn portion of any letter of credit issued for the account of
such Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for the reimbursement of any drawing; (c) under any
Swap Contract, to the extent not yet due and payable; (d) to make take-or-pay or similar payments if required
regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an agreement; or (e) for any obligations of another
Person pursuant to any Guarantee or pursuant to any agreement to purchase, repurchase or otherwise acquire any
obligation or any property constituting security therefor, to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such
obligation or to preserve the solvency, financial condition or level of income of another Person. The amount of
any Contingent Obligation shall be equal to the amount of the obligation so Guaranteed or otherwise supported or,
if not a fixed and determinable amount, the maximum amount so Guaranteed or otherwise supported.
“Controlled Group” means all members of any group of corporations and all members of a group of
trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with any Borrower, are
treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA.
“Correction” means repair, modification, adjustment, relabeling, destruction or inspection (including
patient monitoring) of a product without its physical removal to some other location.
“Credit Exposure” means, at any time, any portion of the Revolving Loan Commitment and of any other
Obligations that remains outstanding; provided, however, that no Credit Exposure shall be deemed to exist solely
due to the existence of contingent indemnification liability, absent the assertion of a claim, or the known existence
of a claim reasonably likely to be asserted, with respect thereto.
“Credit Party” means (a) each Borrower, (b) each Guarantor, and (c) each other Person, whether now
existing or hereafter acquired or formed (i) that grants a Lien on all or substantially all of its assets to secure
payment of the Obligations or (ii) all of the equity interests of which is pledged to Agent for the benefit of the
Lenders; provided, however, that in no event shall any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary be a “Credit Party” for
purposes of this Agreement or the other Financing Documents.
“DEA” means the Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States of America, any comparable
state or local Governmental Authority, any comparable Governmental Authority in any non-United States
jurisdiction, and any successor agency of any of the foregoing.
“Debt” of a Person means at any date, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed
money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments,
(c) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts
payable arising and paid on a timely basis and in the Ordinary Course of Business, (d) all capital leases of such
Person, (e) all non-contingent obligations of such Person to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of
amounts paid under a letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar instrument, (f) all equity securities of such
Person subject to repurchase or redemption other than at the sole option of such Person, (g) all obligations secured
by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such
5
obligation is otherwise an obligation of such Person, (h) “earnouts”, purchase price adjustments, profit sharing
arrangements, deferred purchase money amounts and similar payment obligations or continuing obligations of any
nature of such Person arising out of purchase and sale contracts, (i) all Debt of others Guaranteed by such Person,
(j) off-balance sheet liabilities and/or Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan liabilities of such Person, (k) obligations
arising under non-compete agreements, and (l) obligations arising under bonus, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, fringe benefit plans or similar arrangements, other than those arising in the Ordinary Course of
Business. Without duplication of any of the foregoing, Debt of Borrowers shall include any and all Loans.
“Default” means any condition or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would,
unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
“Defined Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“Deposit Account” means a “deposit account” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), an investment
account, or other account in which funds are held or invested for credit to or for the benefit of any Borrower.
“Deposit Account Control Agreement” means an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to
Agent, among Agent, any Borrower and each financial institution in which such Borrower maintains a Deposit
Account (other than an Excluded Account), which agreement provides that (a) such financial institution shall
comply with instructions originated by Agent directing disposition of the funds in such Deposit Account without
further consent by the applicable Borrower, and (b) such financial institution shall agree that it shall have no Lien
on, or right of setoff or recoupment against, such Deposit Account or the contents thereof, other than in respect of
usual and customary service fees and returned items for which Agent has been given value, in each such case
expressly consented to by Agent, and containing such other terms and conditions as Agent may require, including
as to any such agreement pertaining to any Lockbox Account, providing that such financial institution shall wire,
or otherwise transfer, in immediately available funds, on a daily basis to the Payment Account (or, prior to the time
of the initial borrowing of the Revolving Loans, such Deposit Account of Borrower, as Agent may direct in its sole
discretion) all funds received or deposited into such Lockbox or Lockbox Account.
“Distribution” means as to any Person (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities
or other property) on any equity interest in such Person (except those payable solely in its equity interests of the
same class), (b) any payment by such Person on account of (i) the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance,
surrender, cancellation, termination or acquisition of any equity interests in such Person or any claim respecting
the purchase or sale of any equity interest in such Person, or (ii) any option, warrant or other right to acquire any
equity interests in such Person, (c) any management fees, salaries or other fees or compensation to any Person
holding an equity interest in a Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower (other than reasonable and customary
(i) payments of salaries to individuals, (ii) directors fees, and (iii) advances and reimbursements to employees or
directors, all in the Ordinary Course of Business), an Affiliate of a Borrower or an Affiliate of any Subsidiary of a
Borrower, (d) any lease or rental payments to an Affiliate or Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (e) repayments of or
debt service on loans or other indebtedness held by any Person holding an equity interest in a Borrower or a
Subsidiary of a Borrower, an Affiliate of a Borrower or an Affiliate of any Subsidiary of a Borrower unless
permitted under and made pursuant to a Subordination Agreement applicable to such loans or other indebtedness.
“Dollars” or “$” means the lawful currency of the United States of America.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means a direct or indirect Subsidiary of a Borrower organized under the laws of
the United States of America, any State or commonwealth thereof or the District of Columbia or any territory of
the United States of America.
6
“Drug Application” means a new drug application, an abbreviated drug application, or a product license
application for any Product, as appropriate, as those terms are defined in the FDCA.
“Eligible Account” means, subject to the criteria below, an account receivable of a Borrower, which was
generated in the Ordinary Course of Business, which was generated originally in the name of a Borrower and not
acquired via assignment or otherwise, and which Agent, in its good faith credit judgment and discretion, deems to
be an Eligible Account. The net amount of an Eligible Account at any time shall be (a) the face amount of such
Eligible Account as originally billed minus all cash collections and other proceeds of such Account received from
or on behalf of the Account Debtor thereunder as of such date and any and all returns, rebates, discounts (which
may, at Agent’s option, be calculated on shortest terms), credits, allowances or excise taxes of any nature at any
time issued, owing, claimed by Account Debtors, granted, outstanding or payable in connection with such
Accounts at such time, and (b) adjusted by applying percentages (known as “liquidity factors”) by payor and/or
payor class based upon the applicable Borrower’s actual recent collection history for each such payor and/or payor
class in a manner consistent with Agent’s underwriting practices and procedures. Such liquidity factors may be
adjusted by Agent from time to time as warranted by Agent’s underwriting practices and procedures and using
Agent’s good faith credit judgment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Account shall be an
Eligible Account if:
(a) the Account remains unpaid more than ninety (90) days past the claim or invoice date (but
in no event more than one hundred and twenty (120) days after the applicable goods or services have been
rendered or delivered);
(b) the Account is subject to any defense, set-off, recoupment, counterclaim, deduction,
discount, credit, chargeback, freight claim, allowance, or adjustment of any kind (but only to the extent of such
defense, set-off, recoupment, counterclaim, deduction, discount, credit, chargeback, freight claim, allowance, or
adjustment), or the applicable Borrower is not able to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies against the
Account Debtor through judicial process;
(c) if the Account arises from the sale of goods, any part of any goods the sale of which has
given rise to the Account has been returned, rejected, lost, or damaged (but only to the extent that such goods have
been so returned, rejected, lost or damaged);
(d) if the Account arises from the sale of goods, the sale was not an absolute, bona fide sale,
or the sale was made on consignment or on approval or on a sale-or-return or bill-and-hold or progress billing
basis, or the sale was made subject to any other repurchase or return agreement, or the goods have not been
shipped to the Account Debtor or its designee or the sale was not made in compliance with applicable Laws;
(e) if the Account arises from the performance of services, the services have not actually been
performed or the services were undertaken in violation of any law or the Account represents a progress billing for
which services have not been fully and completely rendered;
(f) the Account is subject to a Lien (other than Permitted Liens), or Agent does not have a
first priority, perfected Lien on such Account;
(g) the Account is evidenced by Chattel Paper or an Instrument of any kind, or has been
reduced to judgment, unless such Chattel Paper or Instrument has been delivered to Agent;
(h) the Account Debtor is an Affiliate or Subsidiary of a Credit Party, or if the Account
Debtor holds any Debt of a Credit Party;
7
(i) more than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate balance of all Accounts owing from the
Account Debtor obligated on the Account are ineligible under subclause (a) above (in which case all Accounts
from such Account Debtor shall be ineligible);
(j) without limiting the provisions of clause (i) above, fifty percent (50%) or more of the
aggregate unpaid Accounts from the Account Debtor obligated on the Account are not deemed Eligible Accounts
under this Agreement for any reason;
(k) the total unpaid Accounts of the Account Debtor obligated on the Account exceed twenty
percent (20%) of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts owing from all Account Debtors (but only the amount of
the Accounts of such Account Debtor exceeding such twenty percent (20%) limitation shall be considered
ineligible);
(l) any covenant, representation or warranty contained in the Financing Documents with
respect to such Account has been breached in any material respect;
(m) the Account is unbilled or has not been invoiced to the Account Debtor in accordance with
the procedures and requirements of the applicable Account Debtor;
(n) the Account is an obligation of an Account Debtor that is the federal, state or local
government or any political subdivision thereof, unless Agent has agreed to the contrary in writing and Agent has
received from the Account Debtor the acknowledgement of Agent’s notice of assignment of such obligation
pursuant to this Agreement;
(o) the Account is an obligation of an Account Debtor that has suspended business, made a
general assignment for the benefit of creditors, is unable to pay its debts as they become due or as to which a
petition has been filed (voluntary or involuntary) under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
or relief of debtors, or the Account is an Account as to which any facts, events or occurrences exist which would
reasonably be expected to impair the validity, enforceability or collectability of such Account or reduce the amount
payable or delay payment thereunder;
(p) the Account Debtor has its principal place of business or executive office outside the
United States;
(q) the Account is payable in a currency other than United States dollars;
(r) the Account Debtor is an individual;
(s) the Borrower owning such Account has not signed and delivered to Agent notices, in the
form requested by Agent, directing the Account Debtors to make payment to the applicable Lockbox Account;
(t) the Account includes late charges or finance charges (but only such portion of the Account
shall be ineligible); or
(u) the Account arises out of the sale of any Inventory upon which any other Person holds,
claims or asserts a Lien (other than Liens in favor of Agent or the Affiliated Financing Agent).
“Eligible Inventory” means Inventory owned by a Borrower and acquired and dispensed by such
Borrower in the Ordinary Course of Business that Agent, in its good faith credit judgment and discretion,
8
deems to be Eligible Inventory. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Inventory shall be Eligible
Inventory if:
(a) such Inventory is not owned by a Borrower free and clear of all Liens and rights of any
other Person (including the rights of a purchaser that has made progress payments and the rights of a surety that
has issued a bond to assure such Borrower’s performance with respect to that Inventory);
(b) such Inventory is placed on consignment or is in transit;
(c) such Inventory is covered by a negotiable document of title, unless such document has
been delivered to Agent with all necessary endorsements, free and clear of all Liens except those in favor of
Agent;
(d) such Inventory is excess, obsolete, unsalable, shopworn, seconds, damaged, unfit for sale,
unfit for further processing, is of substandard quality or is not of good and merchantable quality, free from any
defects;
(e) such Inventory consists of marketing materials, display items or packing or shipping
materials, manufacturing supplies or Work-In-Process;
(f) such Inventory is not subject to a first priority Lien in favor of Agent;
(g) such Inventory consists of goods that can be transported or sold only with licenses that are
not readily available or of any substances defined or designated as hazardous or toxic waste, hazardous or toxic
material, hazardous or toxic substance, or similar term, by any environmental law or any Governmental Authority
applicable to Borrowers or their business, operations or assets;
(h) such Inventory is not covered by casualty insurance reasonably acceptable to Agent;
(i) any covenant, representation or warranty contained in the Financing Documents with
respect to such Inventory has been breached in any material respect;
(j) such Inventory is located (i) outside of the continental United States or (ii) on premises
where the aggregate amount of all Inventory (valued at cost) of Borrowers located thereon is less than $10,000;
(k) such Inventory is located on premises with respect to which Agent has not received a
landlord, warehouseman, bailee or mortgagee letter acceptable in form and substance to Agent;
(l) such Inventory consists of (A) discontinued items, (B) slow-moving or excess items held
in inventory, or (C) used items held for resale;
(m) such Inventory does not consist of finished goods;
(n) such Inventory does not meet, in all material respects, all standards imposed by any
Governmental Authority, including with respect to its production, acquisition or importation (as the case may be);
(o) such Inventory has an expiration date within the next three (3) months;
9
(p) such Inventory is held for rental or lease by or on behalf of Borrowers; or
(q) such Inventory is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or
copyright agreement with any third parties, which agreement restricts the ability of Agent or any Lender to sell or
otherwise dispose of such Inventory.
Agent and Borrowers agree that Inventory shall be subject to periodic appraisal by Agent and that, after reasonable
discussion among the Borrower Representative, the Agent and/or the appraisers, the valuation of Inventory may be
subject to adjustment pursuant to the results of such appraisal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the valuation of
Inventory shall be subject to any legal limitations on sale and transfer of such Inventory.
“Environmental Laws” means any present and future federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances,
rules, regulations, standards, policies and other governmental directives or requirements, as well as common law,
pertaining to the environment, natural resources, pollution, health (including any environmental clean-up statutes
and all regulations adopted by any local, state, federal or other Governmental Authority, and any statute,
ordinance, code, order, decree, law rule or regulation all of which pertain to or impose liability or standards of
conduct concerning medical waste or medical products, equipment or supplies), safety or clean-up that apply to
any Borrower and relate to Hazardous Materials, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et
seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401
et seq.), the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.), the Emergency Planning
and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.), the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29
U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act (42 U.S.C. § 4851 et seq.), any
analogous state or local laws, any amendments thereto, and the regulations promulgated pursuant to said laws,
together with all amendments from time to time to any of the foregoing and judicial interpretations thereof.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute thereto, and any and all rules or regulations
promulgated from time to time thereunder.
“ERISA Plan” means any “employee benefit plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA
(other than a Multiemployer Plan), which any Borrower maintains, sponsors or contributes to, or, in the case of an
employee benefit plan which is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, to which any Borrower
or any member of the Controlled Group may have any liability, including any liability by reason of having been a
substantial employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any time during the preceding five (5) years,
or by reason of being deemed to be a contributing sponsor under Section 4069 of ERISA.
“Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Excluded Account” means (a) payroll, withholding, tax, escrow, employee benefit or wage payments,
trust or other similar accounts, provided that, in each case, the aggregate balance in such accounts does not exceed
the amount necessary to make the immediately succeeding payroll, payroll tax or benefit payment (or such
minimum amount as may be required by any requirement of Law with respect to such accounts), (b) zero balance
accounts; provided that such accounts have been identified to Agent by Borrowers as such, (c) deposit accounts
held with financial institutions outside of the United States, with respect to which the aggregate amount on deposit,
collectively for all such accounts of Borrowers or their
10
Subsidiaries, does not exceed $50,000 at any time, and (d) deposit accounts located in the United States with
respect to which the aggregate amount on deposit, individually for all such accounts and collectively for all such
accounts of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries, does not exceed $50,000 at any time.
“Excluded Foreign Subsidiary” means (a) AxoGen Europe GmbH, a limited liability corporation with
its corporate seat in Vienna, Austria and (b) each other Subsidiary of Borrower not organized under the laws of the
United States, a state thereof, or the District of Columbia that Agent may agree (in its sole discretion) in writing
from time to time after the Closing Date to designate as an “Excluded Foreign Subsidiary” for purposes of this
Agreement; unless and until, in each case, such Subsidiary has been made a Credit Party hereunder in accordance
with the provisions set forth in Section 4.11.
“Excluded Property” means:
(a) any lease, license, contract, permit, letter of credit, instrument, or agreement to which
Borrower is a party or any of its rights or interests thereunder if and to the extent that the grant of such security
interest shall constitute or result in (i) the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or
interest of any Borrower therein or (ii) result in a breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under,
any such lease, license, contract, permit, agreement or other property right (other than to the extent that any such
term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC of any relevant
jurisdiction or any other applicable law); provided, however, that such security interest or lien (x) shall attach
immediately at such time as the condition causing such abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability shall be
remedied, (y) to the extent severable, shall attach immediately to each term of such lease, license, contract,
property rights or agreement that does not result in any of the consequences specified in (i) or (ii) above and
(z) shall attach immediately to each such lease, license, contract, property rights or agreement to which the account
debtor or Borrower’s counterparty has consented to such attachment;
(b) more than 65% of the voting stock of each Excluded Foreign Subsidiary directly held by
any Borrower, if the grant of a security interest in excess of such percentage to secure the Obligations would cause
material adverse tax consequences for such Borrower under the Code; provided that immediately upon any
amendment of the Code that would allow the pledge of a greater percentage of such voting stock without material
adverse tax consequences to such Borrower, “Collateral” shall automatically and without further action required
by, and without notice to, any Person include such greater percentage of voting stock of such Excluded Foreign
Subsidiary from that time forward;
(c) any intent to use U.S. trademark applications for which a statement of use has not been
filed and duly accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (provided, that upon such filing and
acceptance, such intent-to-use application shall be included in the definition of Collateral); and
(d) Excluded Accounts;
provided, that Excluded Property shall not, in any case, include any proceeds, substitutions or replacements of
Excluded Property (unless such proceeds, substitutions or replacement would itself constitute Excluded Property).
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to Agent or a Lender or
required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to Agent or a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by
net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a
result of Agent or such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of
any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political
subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the
11
case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender
with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender
acquires such interest in the Loan or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such
Agent’s or such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.8(c) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes
imposed under FATCA.
“FDA” means the Food and Drug Administration of the United States of America, any comparable state
or local Governmental Authority, any comparable Governmental Authority in any non-United States jurisdiction,
and any successor agency of any of the foregoing.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471, 1472, 1473 and 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or
any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply
with), current or future United States Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and published guidance with
respect thereto, any applicable agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any
applicable intergovernmental agreements (and related official administrative guidance) with respect thereto.
“FDCA” means the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, 21 U.S.C. Section 301 et seq., and
all regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Fee Letter” means each agreement between Agent and Borrower relating to fees payable to Agent, for its
own account, in connection with the execution of this Agreement.
“Financing Documents” means this Agreement, any Notes, the Security Documents, each Fee Letter, the
Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement, each subordination or intercreditor agreement pursuant to which any Debt
and/or any Liens securing such Debt is subordinated to all or any portion of the Obligations and all other
documents, instruments and agreements related to the Obligations and heretofore executed, executed concurrently
herewith or executed at any time and from time to time hereafter, as any or all of the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary and that is a “controlled
foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth from time to time in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar
functions of comparable stature and authority within the United States accounting profession), which are
applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.
“General Intangible” means any “general intangible” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, and any
personal property, including things in action, other than accounts, chattel paper, commercial tort claims, deposit
accounts, documents, goods, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, letters of credit, money, and
oil, gas or other minerals before extraction, but including payment intangibles and software.
“Good Manufacturing Practices” means current good manufacturing practices, as set forth in 21 C.F.R.
Parts 210 and 211.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state, local or other political
subdivision thereof, and any agency, department or Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government and any corporation or other Person
12
owned or controlled (through stock or capital ownership or otherwise) by any of the foregoing, whether domestic
or foreign.
“Guarantee” by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person directly or
indirectly guaranteeing any Debt or other obligation of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or
advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or other obligation (whether arising by virtue
of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-
or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise), or (b) entered into for the purpose of assuring
in any other manner the obligee of such Debt or other obligation of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee
against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), provided, however, that the term Guarantee shall not include
endorsements for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb
has a corresponding meaning.
“Guarantor” means any Credit Party that has executed or delivered, or shall in the future execute or
deliver, any Guarantee of any portion of the Obligations.
“Hazardous Materials” means petroleum and petroleum products and compounds containing them,
including gasoline, diesel fuel and oil; explosives, flammable materials; radioactive materials; polychlorinated
biphenyls and compounds containing them; lead and lead-based paint; asbestos or asbestos-containing materials;
underground or above-ground storage tanks, whether empty or containing any substance; any substance the
presence of which is prohibited by any Environmental Laws; toxic mold, any substance that requires special
handling; and any other material or substance now or in the future defined as a “hazardous substance,” “hazardous
material,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic substance,” “toxic pollutant,” “contaminant,” “pollutant” or other words of
similar import within the meaning of any Environmental Law, including: (a) any “hazardous substance” defined
as such in (or for purposes of) CERCLA, or any so-called “superfund” or “superlien” Law, including the judicial
interpretation thereof; (b) any “pollutant or contaminant” as defined in 42 U.S.C.A. § 9601(33); (c) any material
now defined as “hazardous waste” pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Part 260; (d) any petroleum or petroleum by-products,
including crude oil or any fraction thereof; (e) natural gas, natural gas liquids, liquefied natural gas, or synthetic
gas usable for fuel; (f) any “hazardous chemical” as defined pursuant to 29 C.F.R. Part 1910; (g) any toxic or
harmful substances, wastes, materials, pollutants or contaminants (including, without limitation, asbestos,
polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable explosives, radioactive materials, infectious substances, materials
containing lead-based paint or raw materials which include hazardous constituents); and (h) any other toxic
substance or contaminant that is subject to any Environmental Laws or other past or present requirement of any
Governmental Authority.
“Hazardous Materials Contamination” means contamination (whether now existing or hereafter
occurring) of the improvements, buildings, facilities, personalty, soil, groundwater, air or other elements on or of
the relevant property by Hazardous Materials, or any derivatives thereof, or on or of any other property as a result
of Hazardous Materials, or any derivatives thereof, generated on, emanating from or disposed of in connection
with the relevant property.
“Healthcare Laws” means all applicable Laws relating to the procurement, development, provision,
clinical and non-clinical evaluation or investigation, product approval or clearance, manufacture, production,
analysis, distribution, dispensing, importation, exportation, use, handling, quality, reimbursement, sale, labeling,
advertising, promotion, or postmarket requirements of any drug, medical device, clinical laboratory service, food,
dietary supplement, or other product (including, without limitation, any ingredient or component of, or accessory
to, the foregoing products) subject to regulation under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. et
seq.), Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (42 U.S.C. §263a et seq) and its implementing
regulations (42 C.F.R. Part 493) and similar state or
13
foreign laws, controlled substances laws, pharmacy laws, consumer product safety laws, Medicare, Medicaid, and
all laws, policies, procedures, requirements and regulations pursuant to which Permits are issued, in each case, as
the same may be amended from time to time.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any
payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Financing Document and (b) to the
extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Instrument” means “instrument”, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.
“Intellectual Property” means all copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and
like protections in each work of authorship and derivative work, whether published or unpublished, any patents,
patent applications and like protections, including improvements, divisions, continuations, renewals, reissues,
extensions, and continuations-in-part of the same, trademarks, trade names, service marks, mask works, rights of
use of any name, domain names, or any other similar rights, any applications therefor, whether registered or not,
know-how, operating manuals, trade secret rights, clinical and non-clinical data, rights to unpatented inventions,
and any claims for damage by way of any past, present, or future infringement of any of the foregoing.
“Interest Period” means any period commencing on the first day of a calendar month and ending on the
last day of such calendar month.
“Inventory” means “inventory” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.
“Investment” means, with respect to any Person, directly or indirectly, (a) to purchase or acquire any
stock or stock equivalents, or any obligations or other securities of, or any interest in, any Person, including the
establishment or creation of a Subsidiary, (b) to make or commit to make any acquisition (including through
licensing) of (i) of all or substantially all of the assets of another Person, or (ii) any business, Product, business line
or product line, division or other unit operation of any Person or (c) make or purchase any advance, loan, extension
of credit or capital contribution to, or any other investment in, any Person.
“Laws” means any and all federal, state, provincial, territorial, local and foreign statutes, laws, judicial
decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, codes, injunctions, permits, governmental
agreements and governmental restrictions, whether now or hereafter in effect, which are applicable to any Credit
Party in any particular circumstance. “Laws” includes, without limitation, Healthcare Laws and Environmental
Laws.
“Lender” means each of (a) MCF, in its capacity as a lender hereunder, (b) each other Person party hereto
in its capacity as a lender hereunder, (c) each other Person that becomes a party hereto as Lender pursuant to
Section 11.17, and (d) the respective successors of all of the foregoing, and “Lenders” means all of the foregoing.
“LIBOR Rate” means, for each Loan, a per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (a) one half of
one percent (0.5%) and (b) the rate determined by Agent (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100th%) by
dividing (i) the Base LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period, by (ii) the sum of one minus the daily average during such
Interest Period of the aggregate maximum reserve requirement (expressed as a decimal) then imposed under
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor thereto) for
“Eurocurrency Liabilities” (as defined therein).
14
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or
encumbrance of any kind, in respect of such asset. For the purposes of this Agreement and the other Financing
Documents, any Borrower or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any asset which it has
acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or
other title retention agreement relating to such asset.
“Litigation” means any action, suit or proceeding before any court, mediator, arbitrator or Governmental
Authority.
“Loan Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Loan(s)” means the Revolving Loans.
“Lockbox” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.
“Lockbox Account” means an account or accounts maintained at the Lockbox Bank into which
collections of Accounts are paid, which account or accounts shall be, if requested by Agent, opened in the name of
Agent (or a nominee of Agent).
“Lockbox Bank” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.
“Lockbox Post-Closing Period” means the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the
earlier of (a) sixty (60) days after the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in writing) and (b) the
date on which Borrowers shall have established a Lockbox and related Lockbox Accounts into which all
collections of Accounts shall be deposited and shall have executed with the Lockbox Bank a Deposit Account
Control Agreement or such other agreements related to such Lockbox as Agent may require.
“Market Withdrawal” means a Person’s Removal or Correction of a distributed product which involves
a minor violation that would not be subject to legal action by the FDA or which involves no violation, e.g., normal
stock rotation practices, routine equipment adjustments and repairs, etc.
“Material Adverse Effect” means with respect to any event, act, condition or occurrence of whatever
nature (including any adverse determination in any litigation, arbitration, or governmental investigation or
proceeding), whether singly or in conjunction with any other event or events, act or acts, condition or conditions,
occurrence or occurrences, whether or not related, a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon,
any of (a) the condition (financial or otherwise), operations, business, properties of any of the Credit Parties, taken
as a whole, (b) the rights and remedies of Agent or Lenders under any Financing Document, or the ability of any
Credit Party to perform any of its obligations under any Financing Document to which it is a party, (c) the legality,
validity or enforceability of any Financing Document, (d) the existence, perfection or priority of any security
interest granted in any Financing Document, (e) the value of any material Collateral, or (f) the prospect of
repayment of any portion of the Obligations.
“Material Contracts” means (a) the Subordinated Debt Documents, (b) the agreements listed on
Schedule 3.17, and (c) any other agreement or contract to which a Credit Party or its Subsidiaries is a party the
termination of which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
“Material Intangible Assets” means all of (i) Borrower’s Intellectual Property and (ii) license or
sublicense agreements or other agreements with respect to rights in Intellectual Property, in each case that
15
are material to the condition (financial or other), business or operations of Borrower, as reasonably determined by
Agent.
“Maturity Date” means May 1, 2021.
“Maximum Lawful Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“MCF” means MidCap Financial Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, and its successors and assigns.
“Medicaid” means the medical assistance programs administered by state agencies and approved by CMS
pursuant to the terms of Title XIX of the Social Security Act, codified at 42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.
“Medicare” means the program of health benefits for the aged and disabled administered by CMS
pursuant to the terms of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, codified at 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.
“Minimum Balance” means, at any time, an amount that equals the product of: (i) the average
Borrowing Base (or, if less on any given day, the Revolving Loan Commitment) during the immediately preceding
month multiplied by (ii) the Minimum Balance Percentage for such month.
“Minimum Balance Fee” means a fee equal to (a) the positive difference, if any, remaining after
subtracting (i) the average end-of-day principal balance of Revolving Loans outstanding during the immediately
preceding month (without giving effect to the clearance day calculations referenced in Section 2.2(a) from (ii) the
Minimum Balance multiplied by (b) the highest interest rate applicable to the Revolving Loans during such month
(or, during the existence of an Event of Default, the default rate of interest set forth in Section 10.5(a)).
“Minimum Balance Percentage” means thirty percent (30%).
“Monthly Cash Burn Amount” means, with respect to Borrowers, an amount equal to Borrowers’
change in cash and cash equivalents, without giving effect to any increase resulting from contributions or proceeds
of financings, for either (a) the immediately preceding six (6) month period as determined as of the last day of the
month immediately preceding the proposed consummation of the Permitted Acquisition and based upon the
financial statements delivered to Agent in accordance with this Agreement for such period or (b) the immediately
succeeding six (6) month period based upon the Transaction Projections, using whichever calculation as between
clause (a) and clause (b) demonstrates a higher burn rate (or, in other words, more cash used), in either case,
divided by six (6).
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA
to which any Borrower or any other member of the Controlled Group (or any Person who in the last five years was
a member of the Controlled Group) is making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the
preceding five plan years (as determined on the applicable date of determination) made contributions.
“Net Revenue” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
“Notes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Notice of Borrowing” means a notice of a Responsible Officer of Borrower Representative,
appropriately completed and substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto.
16
“Obligations” means all obligations, liabilities and indebtedness (monetary (including, without limitation,
the payment of interest and other amounts arising after the commencement of any case with respect to any Credit
Party under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar statute which would accrue and become due but for the
commencement of such case, whether or not such amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such
case) or otherwise) of each Credit Party under this Agreement or any other Financing Document, in each case
howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, now or hereafter
existing, or due or to become due.
“OFAC” means the U.S. Department of Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control.
“OFAC Lists” means, collectively, the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List
maintained by OFAC pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, 66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (Sept. 25, 2001) and/or any
other list of terrorists or other restricted Persons maintained pursuant to any of the rules and regulations of OFAC
or pursuant to any other applicable Executive Orders.
“Operative Documents” means the Financing Documents and the Subordinated Debt Documents.
“Ordinary Course of Business” means, in respect of any transaction involving any Credit Party, the
ordinary course of business of such Credit Party and undertaken in good faith and in consideration of strategic
growth and development of such Credit Party and not for the purpose of evading any term, provision or restriction
of this Agreement, the other Financing Documents or any Material Contract.
“Orderly Liquidation Value” means the net amount (after all costs of sale), expressed in terms of money,
which Agent, in its good faith discretion, estimates can be realized from a sale, as of a specific date, given a
reasonable period to find a purchaser(s), with the seller being compelled to sell on an as-is/where-is basis.
“Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Person other than a natural person, the
documents by which such Person was organized (such as a certificate of incorporation, certificate of limited
partnership or articles of organization, and including, without limitation, any certificates of designation for
preferred stock or other forms of preferred equity) and which relate to the internal governance of such Person
(such as by-laws, a partnership agreement or an operating agreement, joint venture agreement, limited liability
company agreement or members agreement), including any and all shareholder agreements or voting agreements
relating to the capital stock or other equity interests of such Person.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to Agent or any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a
present or former connection between Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than
connections arising from Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its
obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other
transaction pursuant to or enforced any Financing Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or
Financing Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or
similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or
registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any
Financing Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an
assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.8(f) or (g)).
“Participant Register” has the meaning set for in Section 11.17(a)(iii).
17
“Payment Account” means the account specified on the signature pages hereof into which all payments
by or on behalf of each Borrower to Agent under the Financing Documents shall be made, or such other account as
Agent shall from time to time specify by notice to Borrower Representative.
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any Person succeeding to any or all of its
functions under ERISA.
“Pension Plan” means any ERISA Plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA.
“Perfection Certificate” means the Perfection Certificate delivered to Agent as of the Closing Date,
together with any amendments thereto required under this Agreement.
“Permit” means all licenses, certificates, accreditations, product clearances or approvals, provider
numbers or provider authorizations, supplier numbers, marketing authorizations, drug or device authorizations and
approvals, other authorizations, franchises, qualifications, accreditations, registrations, permits, consents and
approvals of a Credit Party issued or required under Laws applicable to the business of Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries or necessary in the manufacturing, importing, exporting, possession, ownership, warehousing,
marketing, promoting, sale, labeling, furnishing, distribution or delivery of goods or services under Laws
applicable to the business of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
“Permit” includes any Regulatory Required Permit.
“Permitted Acquisition” means any Acquisition by a Borrower, in each case, to the extent that each of
the following conditions shall have been satisfied:
(a) at the time of such Acquisition and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom;
(b) all transactions in connection therewith shall be consummated, in all material respects, in accordance
with all applicable Laws and in conformity with all applicable governmental authorizations;
(c) in the case of the Acquisition of capital stock, all of the capital stock acquired or otherwise issued by
such Person or any newly formed Subsidiary of a Credit Party in connection with such Acquisition
shall be owned 100% by such Credit Party;
(d) the Acquisition shall be consensual (not “hostile”) and, if applicable, shall have been approved by the
board of directors or other governing body or controlling Person of the Person acquired or the Person
from whom such assets or division is acquired;
(e) no Debt or Liens are assumed or created (other than Permitted Liens and Permitted Debt) in connection
with such Acquisition;
(f) all actions necessary for the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to be granted a perfected first priority
Lien in all assets acquired pursuant to such Permitted Acquisition shall, to the extend required to be
taken prior to or simultaneously with such Permitted Acquisition, have been taken in accordance with
Section 4.11;
(g) the Borrower Representative shall have delivered to Agent at least ten (10) Business Days (or such
shorter period as Agent may agree, in writing) prior to the closing of such proposed Acquisition: (i) a
description of the proposed Acquisition; (ii) to the extent available, a due
18
diligence package (including, to the extent available, a quality of earnings report), in each case, subject
to execution by the Agent of any required non-disclosure and/or “non-reliance” or similar letters to the
extent reasonably requested by Borrower Representative; and (iii) executed counterparts or final drafts
of the respective agreements, documents or instruments pursuant to which such Acquisition is to be
consummated, any schedules to such agreements, documents or instruments and all other material
ancillary agreements, instruments and documents to be executed or delivered in connection therewith,
and to the extent required under the related acquisition agreement, all required regulatory and third
party approvals;
(h) concurrently with delivery of the notice referred to in clause (g) of this definition (or such shorter period
as Agent may agree, in writing), the applicable Credit Party shall have delivered to the Agent, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, a certificate of a Responsible Officer (i) certifying
that before and after giving effect to the Acquisition and the transactions contemplated thereby, the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with all of the terms of this definition of
“Permitted Acquisition” and (ii) demonstrating, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the
consummation of such Acquisition, that Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants set
forth in Article 6;
(i) in the case of an Acquisition that will be consummated by way of a merger with a Credit Party, such
Credit Party shall be the surviving Person;
(j) the assets acquired in such Acquisition are for use in the same line of business as the Credit Parties are
currently engaged or a line of business reasonably related thereto;
(k) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing, such Acquisition shall not involve the creation or
acquisition of any Foreign Subsidiary;
(l) Agent has received, prior to the consummation of such Acquisition, updated financial projections, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, for the immediately succeeding twelve (12)
months following the proposed consummation of the Acquisition beginning with the month during
which the Acquisition is to be consummated (the “Transaction Projections”) and such other evidence
as Agent may reasonably request demonstrating that Borrowers have, immediately before and
immediately after giving effect to the consummation of such Acquisition, unrestricted cash in one or
more Deposit Accounts, that in each case are subject to a first priority perfected security interest in
favor Agent, in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than the positive value of the product of (x)
twelve (12) multiplied by (y) the Monthly Cash Burn Amount, as determined as of the last day of the
month immediately preceding such Acquisition; and
(m) the total cash consideration paid or payable (including, without limitation, deferred purchase price,
seller notes, earnouts and other similar liabilities) for such Acquisition, and together with all other
Permitted Acquisitions, (i) shall be funded with cash on hand of the Borrowers or the net proceeds from
the incurrence of Subordinated Debt, which cash consideration, in all cases, shall not exceed an amount
equal to $5,000,000 (or such greater amount as may be agreed to be Required Lenders) in the aggregate
during the term of this Agreement or (ii) shall be funded with net cash proceeds received by Borrowers
from the issuance of common stock of AxoGen following the Closing Date (“New Equity Proceeds”);
provided, in each case, that Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence of Credit Parties
receipt of such New Equity Proceeds.
19
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Accounts or Inventory acquired by a Credit Party in a Permitted
Acquisition shall be included as Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory until a field examination (and, if required
by Agent, an Inventory appraisal) with respect thereto has been completed to the satisfaction of Agent, including
the establishment of reserves required in Agent’s sole discretion; provided that field examinations and appraisals in
connection with Permitted Acquisitions shall not count against the limited number of field examinations or
appraisals for which expense reimbursement may be sought.
“Permitted Annual IP Acquisitions ” means the acquisition (including through licensing) by a Credit
Party of any Product or Intellectual Property of or from any other Person in the Ordinary Course of Business;
provided that total cash consideration paid or payable (including, without limitation, deferred purchase price, seller
notes, and other similar liabilities, but excluding any royalty, milestone payments or other similar payments, in
each case, to be made based on future performance by the Credit Parties) for all such acquisitions made in any
twelve (12) month period shall be in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
“Permitted Asset Dispositions ” means the following Asset Dispositions, provided, however, that at the
time of such Asset Disposition, no Default or Event of Default exists or would result from such Asset Disposition:
(a) dispositions of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and not pursuant to any bulk
sale;
(b) dispositions of furniture, fixtures and equipment in the Ordinary Course of Business that
the applicable Borrower or Subsidiary determines in good faith is no longer used or useful in the business of such
Borrower and its Subsidiaries or that it is obsolete, worn out or surplus to the business of such Borrower or its
Subsidiary;
(c) to the extent constituting an Asset Disposition, Permitted Investments;
(d) dispositions of Accounts receivable to third parties in connection with the sales of
inventory or with the collection or compromise thereof in the Ordinary Course of Business exclusive of factoring
or similar arrangements;
(e) the entering into of any Permitted License;
(f) dispositions of assets acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition consummated within 12
months after the date of the Permitted Acquisition so long as (i) the assets to be so disposed are not necessary in
connection with the business of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the assets to be so
disposed are readily identifiable as assets acquired pursuant to such Permitted Acquisition and (iii) the Credit
Parties shall have provided written notice to Agent of its plan to dispose of such assets prior to the applicable
Permitted Acquisition;
(g) the abandonment or non-renewal, in the Ordinary Course of Business, of Intellectual
Property rights (other than with respect to any Material Intangible Assets) that are no longer used or useful in the
business of the Credit Parties;
(h) to the extent constituting an “Asset Disposition”, the occurrence of any a casualty event;
and
(i) other disposition approved by Agent, in writing, from time to time.
20
“Permitted Contest” means, with respect to any tax obligation or other obligation allegedly or potentially
owing from any Borrower or its Subsidiary to any governmental tax authority or other third party, a contest
maintained in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and with respect
to which such reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall
have been made on the books and records and financial statements of the applicable Credit Party(ies); provided,
however, that (a) compliance with the obligation that is the subject of such contest is effectively stayed during
such challenge; (b) Borrowers’ and its Subsidiaries’ title to, and its right to use, the Collateral is not adversely
affected thereby and Agent’s Lien and priority on the Collateral are not adversely affected, altered or impaired
thereby; (c) Borrowers have given prior written notice to Agent of a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s intent to so
contest the obligation; (d) the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein shall not be in any danger of
being sold, forfeited or lost by reason of such contest by Borrowers or its Subsidiaries; (e) Borrowers have given
Agent notice of the commencement of such contest and upon request by Agent, from time to time, notice of the
status of such contest by Borrowers and/or confirmation of the continuing satisfaction of this definition; and
(f) upon a final determination of such contest, Borrowers and its Subsidiaries shall promptly comply with the
requirements thereof.
“Permitted Contingent Obligations” means
(a) Contingent Obligations arising in respect of the Debt under the Financing Documents;
(b) Contingent Obligations resulting from endorsements for collection or deposit in the
Ordinary Course of Business;
(c) Contingent Obligations outstanding on the date of this Agreement and set forth on
Schedule 5.1 (but not including any refinancings, extensions, increases or amendments to the indebtedness
underlying such Contingent Obligations other than extensions of the maturity thereof without any other change in
terms);
(d) Contingent Obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to surety
and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other similar obligations not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate at any
time outstanding;
(e) Contingent Obligations arising under indemnity agreements with title insurers to cause
such title insurers to issue to Agent mortgagee title insurance policies;
(f) Contingent Obligations arising with respect to customary indemnification obligations in
favor of purchasers in connection with dispositions of personal property assets permitted under Section 5.6;
(g) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Contingent Obligations existing or arising under any Swap Contract,
provided, however, that such obligations are (or were) entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary
Course of Business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments,
investments, assets, or property held or reasonably anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(h) Contingent Obligations of Credit Parties with respect to obligations of other Credit
Parties; provided that the obligation of such other Credit Party is permitted under this Agreement; and
21
(i) other Contingent Obligations not permitted by clauses (a) through (h) above, not to exceed
$500,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding.
“Permitted Debt” means:
(a) Borrowers’ and their Subsidiaries’ Debt to Agent and each Lender under this Agreement
and the other Financing Documents;
(b) Debt incurred as a result of endorsing negotiable instruments received in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(c) Debt in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000 at any time with respect
to (i) capital leases; provided that any such Debt shall be secured only by the assets subject to such capital lease
and (ii) purchase money Debt; provided that any such Debt shall only be secured by the assets acquired in
connection with the incurrence of such Debt;
(d) Debt existing on the date of this Agreement and described on Schedule 5.1 (but not
including any refinancings, extensions, increases or amendments to such Debt other than Permitted Refinancings);
(e) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Debt existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided, however, that
such obligations are (or were) entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of Business for the
purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held
or reasonably anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(f) Debt in the form of insurance premiums financed through the applicable insurance
company incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(g) trade accounts payable arising and paid on a timely basis and in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(h) Debt of the Credit Parties incurred under the Affiliated Financing Documents;
(i) Subordinated Debt;
( j ) intercompany Debt arising from loans made (i) by a Borrower or Secured Guarantor to
another Borrower or Secured Guarantor, (ii) by a non-Credit Party Subsidiary of a Borrower to another non-Credit
Party Subsidiary of a Borrower, or (iii) any non-Credit Party Subsidiary to a Credit Party (so long as such Debt is
subordinated to the Obligations owed by the Credit Parties under the Financing Documents);
(k) Debt consisting of Permitted Contingent Obligations;
(l) Debt of any Credit Party arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution
of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the Ordinary Course of Business;
22
( m ) unsecured earn-out obligations and other similar contingent purchase price obligations
incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition to the extent earned and payable and permitted pursuant to the
definition of Permitted Acquisition and the other terms of this Agreement;
(n) Debt in respect of self-insurance obligations, performance bonds, export or import
indemnities or similar instruments, customs bonds, surety, appeal or similar bonds and completion guarantees
provided by a Credit Party in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(o) Debt in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee
benefits (other than ERISA);
(p) unsecured Debt incurred in respect of corporate credit cards issued to officers and
employees for, and constituting, business-related expenses incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $700,000 outstanding at any time with respect to all Credit Parties; and
(q) unsecured Debt not included in clauses (a) through (p) above to the extent that the
aggregate outstanding at any time does not exceed $1,000,000 at any time.
“Permitted Distributions” means:
(a) dividends by any Subsidiary of any Borrower to such parent Borrower;
(b) dividends payable solely in common stock;
(c) payment of cash dividends and issuance of stock options and share grants and repurchases
or other acquisitions of capital stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options, warrants, restricted
capital stock or other rights to purchase capital stock or other convertible securities and any other equity issuances
and distributions to members, managers, employees, officers, directors or consultants of the Credit Parties under
the 2010 Stock Option Plan of the Borrowers; provided that any such repurchases do not exceed $250,000 in the
aggregate per fiscal year;
(d) cash or equity bonuses payable to members, managers, employees, officers, directors or
consultants of the Credit Parties made in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(e) the distribution of rights pursuant to any shareholder rights plan or the redemption of such
for de minimis consideration in accordance with the terms of any shareholder rights plan approved by Agent, in its
reasonable discretion; and
(f) to the extent constituting a Distribution, the issuance of any common stock of AxoGen as
consideration for a Permitted Acquisition.
“Permitted Investments” means:
(a) Investments shown on Schedule 5.7 and existing on the Closing Date;
(b) cash and cash equivalents;
(c) Investments consisting of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or
collection or similar transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business;
23
(d) Investments consisting of (i) travel advances and employee relocation loans and other
employee loans and advances in the Ordinary Course of Business, and (ii) loans to employees, officers or directors
relating to the purchase of equity securities of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries pursuant to employee stock purchase
plans or agreements approved by Borrowers’ Board of Directors (or other governing body), but the aggregate of all
such loans outstanding pursuant to this clause (d) may not exceed $250,000 at any time;
(e) Investments (including debt obligations) received in connection with the bankruptcy or
reorganization of customers or suppliers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with,
customers or suppliers arising in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(f) Investments consisting of notes receivable of, or prepaid royalties and other credit
extensions, to customers and suppliers who are not Affiliates, in the Ordinary Course of Business, provided,
however, that this subpart (f) shall not apply to Investments of Borrowers in any Subsidiary;
(g) Investments consisting of deposit accounts in which Agent has received a Deposit Account
Control Agreement;
(h) Investments by any Borrower in any Subsidiary now owned or hereafter created by such
Borrower but only to the extent that such Subsidiary is itself a Borrower or a Secured Guarantor;
(i) solely to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 9.2(f), Investments consisting of
extensions of credit in the nature of Accounts or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the
Ordinary Course of Business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from
financially troubled Account Debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;
(j) Investments in non-cash consideration received in connection with Permitted Asset
Dispositions;
(k) Permitted Acquisitions;
(l) Permitted Ventures;
(m) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, the entering into any Swap Contract, provided, however, that such Swap
Contract is entered into by Borrower or an Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of Business for the purpose of directly
mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or reasonably
anticipated by such Person and not for purposes of speculation;
(n) Investments consisting of non-cash loans made by a Borrower to officers, directors and
employees of a Credit Party which loans are used in their entirety by such Persons to purchase simultaneously
capital stock of a AxoGen;
(o) to the extent constituting an Investment, Permitted Licenses entered into by a Credit Party;
(p) so long as there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after
giving effect to any such transaction, Permitted Annual IP Acquisitions; and
24
(q) other Investments consisting of cash and cash equivalents or the issuance of AxoGen’s
common stock in an amount not exceeding $500,000 in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement.
“Permitted License” means any non-exclusive license of Intellectual Property rights of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries so long as all such Permitted Licenses are granted to third parties in the Ordinary Course of Business,
do not result in a legal transfer of title to the licensed property, and have been granted in exchange for fair
consideration.
“Permitted Liens” means:
(a) deposits or pledges of cash to secure obligations under workmen’s compensation, social
security or similar laws, or under unemployment insurance (but excluding Liens arising under ERISA or, with
respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, the Code) pertaining to a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s
employees, if any;
(b) deposits or pledges of cash to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the
payment of money or the deferred purchase price of property or services), leases, statutory obligations, surety and
appeal bonds and other obligations of like nature arising in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(c) carrier’s, warehousemen’s, mechanic’s, workmen’s, materialmen’s, landlord’s or other
like Liens on Collateral, other than any Collateral which is part of the Borrowing Base, arising in the Ordinary
Course of Business with respect to obligations which are not due, or which are being contested pursuant to a
Permitted Contest;
(d) Liens, other than on Collateral that is part of the Borrowing Base, for taxes or other
governmental charges not at the time delinquent or thereafter payable without penalty or the subject of a Permitted
Contest;
(e) attachments, appeal bonds, judgments and other similar Liens on Collateral, other than on
Collateral that is part of the Borrowing Base, for sums not exceeding $500,000 in the aggregate arising in
connection with court proceedings; provided, however, that the execution or other enforcement of such Liens is
effectively stayed and the claims secured thereby are the subject of a Permitted Contest;
(f) Liens on property acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition to the extent such Liens
were approved in writing by Agent prior to the consummation of the applicable Permitted Acquisition;
(g) Liens on property acquired pursuant to a Permitted Venture to the extent such Liens were
approved in writing by Agent prior to the consummation of the applicable Permitted Venture;
(h) with respect to real estate, easements, rights of way, restrictions, minor defects or
irregularities of title, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the benefits of the
security intended to be provided by the Security Documents, materially affect the value or marketability of the
Collateral, impair the use or operation of the Collateral for the use currently being made thereof or impair
Borrowers’ ability to pay the Obligations in a timely manner or impair the use of the Collateral or the ordinary
conduct of the business of any Borrower or any Subsidiary and which, in the case of any real estate that is part of
the Collateral, are set forth as exceptions to or subordinate matters in the title insurance policy accepted by Agent
insuring the lien of the Security Documents;
25
(i) Liens and encumbrances in favor of Agent under the Financing Documents;
(j) Liens existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 5.2; provided that (i) the
property covered thereby is not changed, (ii) the amount secured or benefited thereby is not increased except as
contemplated by Section 5.1 and the definition of Permitted Debt, and (iii) any renewal or extension of the
obligations secured or benefited thereby is permitted by this Agreement;
(k) any Lien on any equipment securing Debt permitted under subpart (c) of the definition of
Permitted Debt, provided, however, that such Lien attaches concurrently with or within twenty (20) days after the
acquisition thereof;
(l) to the extent constituting a Lien, financing statements filed under the UCC or other similar
filing for precautionary purposes in connection with operating leases or consignment of goods in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(m) customary Liens (including the right of set-off) in favor of a bank or other depository
institution arising as a matter of law or in the Ordinary Course of Business, encumbering deposits;
(n) to the extent constituting a Lien, a Permitted License;
(o) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by a Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries, in an amount not to exceed $250,000, in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement
with respect to any Permitted Acquisition;
(p) any zoning, building or similar laws or rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental
Authority as to the use of real property which was not incurred in connection with Debt and which do not in the
aggregate materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;
(q) Liens consisting of prepayments and security deposits in connection with leases, subleases,
licenses, sublicenses, use and occupancy agreements, utility services and similar transactions entered into by the
applicable Credit Party or Subsidiary of a Credit Party in the Ordinary Course of Business and not required as a
result of any breach of any agreement or default in payment of any obligation;
(r) Liens on up to $250,000 of cash or cash equivalents securing Debt permitted by clause (p)
of the definition of Permitted Debt; provided that such cash and cash equivalents are held in segregated cash
collateral accounts;
(s) Liens securing financing of insurance premiums which such Liens attach solely to the
insurance policies financed in connection with such Debt and the proceeds thereof; and
(t) Liens and encumbrances in favor of the holders of the Affiliated Financing Documents.
“Permitted Modifications” means (a) such amendments or other modifications to a Borrower’s or
Subsidiary’s Organizational Documents as are required under this Agreement or by applicable Law and fully
disclosed to Agent within thirty (30) days after such amendments or modifications have become effective, and
(b) such amendments or modifications to a Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s Organizational Documents (other than
those involving a change in the name of a Borrower or Subsidiary or involving a reorganization of a Borrower or
Subsidiary under the laws of a different jurisdiction) that would not
26
adversely affect the rights and interests of Agent or Lenders or be otherwise prohibited pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement.
“Permitted Refinancing” means Debt constituting a refinancing, replacement or extension of Debt and
that (a) has an aggregate outstanding principal amount not greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
being refinanced or extended, (b) has a weighted average maturity (measured as of the date of such refinancing or
extension) and maturity no shorter than that of the Debt being refinanced or extended, (c) is not secured by a Lien
on any assets other than the collateral securing the Debt being refinanced or extended, and (d) the obligors of
which are the same as the obligors of the Debt being refinanced or extended.
“Permitted Venture” means Investments, solely in the form of cash, cash equivalents or the issuance of
common stock of Axogen, by a Credit Party in a joint venture, partnership, or other Person by so long as, in each
case, (a) there exists no Event of Default both immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
transaction, (b) the total amount paid or payable, in either cash or equity or both, by Credit Parties for all such
Permitted Ventures in any twelve (12) month period does not exceed $1,000,000, (c) the Borrower Representative
shall have delivered to Agent at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice of the closing such transaction,
(d) no Debt or Liens shall be assumed or created under such transaction other than Permitted Liens and Permitted
Debt and, (e) all actions necessary for the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to be granted a perfected first
priority Lien in all assets acquired pursuant to such transaction, including all equity interests, shall be taken in
accordance with Section 4.11 hereof.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, professional association,
limited partnership, general partnership, joint stock company, joint venture, association, company, trust, bank, trust
company, land trust, business trust or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, and any Governmental
Authority.
“Products” means any products manufactured, sold, developed, tested or marketed by any Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries, including without limitation, those products set forth on Schedule 8.2(a) (as updated from
time to time in accordance with Section 4.15); provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, any new Product not
disclosed on Schedule 8.2(a) shall still constitute a “Product” as herein defined.
“Pro Rata Share” means (a) with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans, the
Revolving Loan Commitment Percentage of such Lender, (b) with respect to a Lender’s right to receive payments
of principal and interest with respect to Revolving Loans, such Lender’s Revolving Loan Exposure with respect
thereto; and (c) for all other purposes (including, without limitation, the indemnification obligations arising under
Section 11.6) with respect to any Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Revolving Loan Commitment
Amount of such Lender (or, in the event the Revolving Loan Commitment shall have been terminated, such
Lender’s then existing Revolving Loan Outstandings), by (ii) the sum of the Revolving Loan Commitment (or, in
the event the Revolving Loan Commitment shall have been terminated, the then existing Revolving Loan
Outstandings) of all Lenders.
“Recall” means a Person’s Removal or Correction of a marketed product that the FDA considers to be in
violation of the laws it administers and against which the FDA would initiate legal action, e.g., seizure.
“Registered Intellectual Property” means any patent, registered trademark or servicemark, registered
copyright, registered mask work, or any pending application for any of the foregoing.
“Regulatory Reporting Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
27
“Regulatory Required Permit” means any and all licenses, approvals and permits issued by the FDA,
DEA or any other applicable Governmental Authority, including without limitation Drug Applications, necessary
for the testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of any Product by any applicable Borrower(s) and its Subsidiaries
as such activities are being conducted by such Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to such Product at such
time and any drug listings and drug establishment registrations under 21 U.S.C. Section 510, registrations issued
by DEA under 21 U.S.C. Section 823 (if applicable to any Product), and those issued by State governments for the
conduct of Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s business.
“Required Lenders” means at any time Lenders holding (a) more than fifty percent (50%) of the sum of
the Revolving Loan Commitment (taken as a whole), or (b) if the Revolving Loan Commitment has been
terminated, more than fifty percent (50%) of the then aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Loans.
“Responsible Officer” means any of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or any other
officer of the applicable Borrower acceptable to Agent.
“Revolving Lender” means each Lender having a Revolving Loan Commitment Amount in excess of $0
(or, in the event the Revolving Loan Commitment shall have been terminated at any time, each Lender at such
time having Revolving Loan Outstandings in excess of $0).
“Revolving Loan Commitment” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate Revolving Loan
Commitment Amounts of all Lenders as of such date.
“Revolving Loan Commitment Amount” means, as to any Lender, the dollar amount set forth opposite
such Lender’s name on the Commitment Annex under the column “Revolving Loan Commitment Amount” (if
such Lender’s name is not so set forth thereon, then the dollar amount on the Commitment Annex for the
Revolving Loan Commitment Amount for such Lender shall be deemed to be $0), as such amount may be
adjusted from time to time by (a) any amounts assigned (with respect to such Lender’s portion of Revolving Loans
outstanding and its commitment to make Revolving Loans) pursuant to the terms of any and all effective
assignment agreements to which such Lender is a party, and (b) any Additional Tranche(s) activated by
Borrowers. For the avoidance of doubt, the aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment Amount of all Lenders on the
Closing Date shall be $10,000,000 and if the Additional Tranche is fully activated by Borrowers pursuant to the
terms of the Agreement such amount shall increase to $15,000,000.
“Revolving Loan Commitment Percentage” means, as to any Lender, (a) on the Closing Date, the
percentage set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Annex under the column “Revolving Loan
Commitment Percentage” (if such Lender’s name is not so set forth thereon, then, on the Closing Date, such
percentage for such Lender shall be deemed to be zero), and (b) on any date following the Closing Date, the
percentage equal to the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount of such Lender on such date divided by the
Revolving Loan Commitment on such date.
“Revolving Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender on any date of determination, the
percentage equal to the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loan Outstandings on such date divided by the
aggregate Revolving Loan Outstandings of all Lenders on such date.
“Revolving Loan Limit” means, at any time, the lesser of (a) the Revolving Loan Commitment and
(b) the Borrowing Base.
28
“Revolving Loan Outstandings” means, at any time of calculation, (a) the then existing aggregate
outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans, and (b) when used with reference to any single Lender, the then
existing outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans advanced by such Lender.
“Revolving Loans” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Secured Guarantor” means any Credit Party that has executed or delivered, or shall in the future
execute or deliver to Agent, any Guarantee of all or any portion of the Obligations, the obligations under which are
secured by all or substantially all of its property of the type described in Schedule 9.1 hereto (other than Excluded
Property).
“Securities Account” means a “securities account” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), an investment
account, or other account in which investment property or securities are held or invested for credit to or for the
benefit of any Borrower.
“Securities Account Control Agreement” means an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to
Agent, among Agent, any applicable Borrower and each securities intermediary in which such Borrower maintains
a Securities Account pursuant to which Agent shall obtain “control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) over such
Securities Account.
“Security Document” means this Agreement and any other agreement, document or instrument executed
concurrently herewith or at any time hereafter pursuant to which one or more Credit Parties or any other Person
either (a) Guarantees payment or performance of all or any portion of the Obligations, and/or (b) provides, as
security for all or any portion of the Obligations, a Lien on any of its assets in favor of Agent for its own benefit
and the benefit of the Lenders, as any or all of the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person (a) owns and will own assets the fair
saleable value of which are (i) greater than the total amount of its debts and liabilities (including subordinated and
Contingent Obligations), and (ii) greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of its
then existing debts as they become absolute and matured considering all financing alternatives and potential asset
sales reasonably available to it; (b) has capital that is not unreasonably small in relation to its business as presently
conducted or after giving effect to any contemplated transaction; and (c) does not intend to incur and does not
believe that it will incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due.
“Stated Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Subordinated Debt” means any Debt of Borrowers incurred pursuant to the terms of the Subordinated
Debt Documents and with the prior written consent of Agent, all of which documents must be in form and
substance acceptable to Agent in its sole discretion. As of the Closing Date, there is no Subordinated Debt.
“Subordinated Debt Documents” means any documents evidencing and/or securing Debt governed by a
Subordination Agreement, all of which documents must be in form and substance acceptable to Agent in its sole
discretion. As of the Closing Date, there are no Subordinated Debt Documents.
“Subordination Agreement” means any agreement between Agent and another creditor of Borrowers, as
the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time
29
in accordance with the terms thereof, pursuant to which the Debt owing from any Borrower(s) and/or the Liens
securing such Debt granted by any Borrower(s) to such creditor are subordinated in any way to the Obligations and
the Liens created under the Security Documents, the terms and provisions of such Subordination Agreements to
have been agreed to by and be acceptable to Agent in the exercise of its sole discretion.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation of which an aggregate of more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding capital stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board
of directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether, at the time, capital stock of any other class or classes of
such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the
time, directly or indirectly, owned legally or beneficially by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person, or with respect to which any such Person has the right to vote or designate the vote of more than fifty
percent (50%) of such capital stock whether by proxy, agreement, operation of law or otherwise, and (b) any
partnership or limited liability company in which such Person and/or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person shall
have an interest (whether in the form of voting or participation in profits or capital contribution) of more than fifty
percent (50%) or of which any such Person is a general partner or may exercise the powers of a general
partner. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to a Subsidiary shall be a reference to a Subsidiary
of a Borrower.
“Swap Contract” means any “swap agreement”, as defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code, that is
obtained by Borrower to provide protection against fluctuations in interest or currency exchange rates, but only if
Agent provides its prior written consent to the entry into such “swap agreement”.
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including
backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Termination Date” means the earlier to occur of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) any date on which Agent
accelerates the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.2, or (c) the termination date stated in any notice of
termination of this Agreement provided by Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.12.
“Term Loan” has the meaning set forth in the Affiliated Credit Agreement.
“Third Party Payor” means Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and other state or federal health care
program, Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield, private insurers, managed care plans and any other Person or entity
which presently or in the future maintains Third Party Payor Programs.
“Third Party Payor Programs” means all payment and reimbursement programs, sponsored by a Third
Party Payor, in which a Borrower participates.
“TRICARE” means the program administered pursuant to 10 U.S.C. Section 1071 et. seq),
Sections 1320a-7 and 1320a-7a of Title 42 of the United States Code and the regulations promulgated pursuant to
such statutes.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York or of any other state the laws of
which are required to be applied in connection with the perfection of security interests in any Collateral.
“United States” means the United States of America.
30
“Work-In-Process” means Inventory that is not a product that is finished and approved by a Borrower in
accordance with applicable Laws and such Borrower’s normal business practices for release and delivery to
customers.
Section 1.2 Accounting Terms and Determinations. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting
terms used herein shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder (including, without limitation,
determinations made pursuant to the exhibits hereto) shall be made, and all financial statements required to be
delivered hereunder shall be prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis
consistent with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of each Borrower and its Consolidated
Subsidiaries delivered to Agent and each of the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date. If at any time any change
in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or financial requirement set forth in any Financing
Document, and either Borrowers or the Required Lenders shall so request, Agent, the Lenders and Borrowers shall
negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such
change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided, however, that until so amended,
(a) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein
and (b) Borrowers shall provide to Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required
under this Agreement which include a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made
before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all
terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and
ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards 159 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value
any Debt or other liabilities of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party at “fair value”, as defined
therein.
Section
1.3 Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions. References in this Agreement to
“Articles”, “Sections”, “Annexes”, “Exhibits”, or “Schedules” shall be to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or
Schedules of or to this Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided. Any term defined herein may be used
in the singular or plural. “Include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by “without
limitation”. Except as otherwise specified or limited herein, references to any Person include the successors and
assigns of such Person. References “from” or “through” any date mean, unless otherwise specified, “from and
including” or “through and including”, respectively. Unless otherwise specified herein, the settlement of all
payments and fundings hereunder between or among the parties hereto shall be made in lawful money of the
United States and in immediately available funds. References to any statute or act shall include all related current
regulations and all amendments and any successor statutes, acts and regulations. All amounts used for purposes of
financial calculations required to be made herein shall be without duplication. References to any statute or act,
without additional reference, shall be deemed to refer to federal statutes and acts of the United States. References
to any agreement, instrument or document shall include all schedules, exhibits, annexes and other attachments
thereto. As used in this Agreement, the meaning of the term “material” or the phrase “in all material respects” is
intended to refer to an act, omission, violation or condition which reflects or would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. References to capitalized terms that are not defined herein, but are defined in
the UCC, shall have the meanings given them in the UCC. All references herein to times of day shall be
references to daylight or standard time, as applicable.
Section 1.4 Time is of the Essence. Time is of the essence in Borrower’s and each other Credit Party’s
performance under this Agreement and all other Financing Documents.
Section 2.1 Loans.
ARTICLE 2 - LOANS
31
(a) Reserved.
(b) Revolving Loans.
( i ) Revolving Loans and Borrowings. On the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make revolving loans to Borrowers from time to time as set
forth herein (each a “Revolving Loan”, and collectively, “Revolving Loans”) equal to such Lender’s
Revolving Loan Commitment Percentage of Revolving Loans requested by Borrowers hereunder, provided,
however, that after giving effect thereto, the Revolving Loan Outstandings shall not exceed the Revolving
Loan Limit. Borrowers shall deliver to Agent a Notice of Borrowing with respect to each proposed
borrowing of a Revolving Loan, such Notice of Borrowing to be delivered before 1:00 p.m. (Eastern time)
two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such proposed borrowing. Each Borrower and each Revolving
Lender hereby authorizes Agent to make Revolving Loans on behalf of Revolving Lenders, at any time in
its sole discretion, to pay principal owing in respect of the Loans and interest, fees, expenses and other
charges payable by any Credit Party from time to time arising under this Agreement or any other Financing
Document. The Borrowing Base shall be determined by Agent based on the most recent Borrowing Base
Certificate delivered to Agent in accordance with this Agreement and such other information as may be
available to Agent. Without limiting any other rights and remedies of Agent hereunder or under the other
Financing Documents, the Revolving Loans shall be subject to Agent’s continuing right to withhold from
the Borrowing Base reserves, and to increase and decrease such reserves from time to time, if and to the
extent that in Agent’s good faith credit judgment and discretion, such reserves are necessary.
(ii) Mandatory Revolving Loan Repayments and Prepayments.
(A) The Revolving Loan Commitment shall terminate on the Termination
Date. On such Termination Date, there shall become due, and Borrowers shall pay, the entire
outstanding principal amount of each Revolving Loan, together with accrued and unpaid
Obligations pertaining thereto incurred to, but excluding the Termination Date; provided, however,
that such payment is made not later than 12:00 Noon (Eastern time) on the Termination Date.
(B) If at any time the Revolving Loan Outstandings exceed the Revolving
Loan Limit, then, on the next succeeding Business Day, Borrowers shall repay the Revolving
Loans, in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.
(C) Principal payable on account of Revolving Loans shall be payable by
Borrowers to Agent (I) immediately upon the receipt by any Borrower or Agent of any payments on
or proceeds from any of the Accounts, to the extent of such payments or proceeds, as further
described in Section 2.11 below, and (II) in full on the Termination Date.
( i i i ) Optional Prepayments. Borrowers may from time to time prepay the Revolving
Loans in whole or in part; provided, however, that any such partial prepayment shall be in an amount equal
to $100,000 or a higher integral multiple of $25,000. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this clause
shall permit termination of the Revolving Loan Commitment by Borrower other than in accordance with
Section 2.12(b).
32
(iv) LIBOR Rate.
(A) Except as provided in subsection (C) below, Revolving Loans shall accrue
interest at the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
(B) The LIBOR Rate may be adjusted by Agent with respect to any Lender on
a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs to such Lender of
maintaining or obtaining any Eurodollar deposits or increased costs, in each case, due to changes in
applicable Law occurring subsequent to the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period,
including changes in tax laws (except changes of general applicability in corporate income tax laws)
and changes in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (or any successor), which additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding
loans bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate; provided, however, that notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection
therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for
International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar
authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III,
shall in each case be deemed to be a “change in applicable Law”, regardless of the date enacted,
adopted or issued. In any such event, the affected Lender shall give Borrowers and Agent notice of
such a determination and adjustment and Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other
Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender, Borrowers may, by notice to
such affected Lender (I) require such Lender to furnish to Borrowers a statement setting forth the
basis for adjusting such LIBOR Rate and the method for determining the amount of such
adjustment, and/or (II) repay the Loans bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate with respect to
which such adjustment is made.
(C) In the event that any change in market conditions or any law, regulation,
treaty, or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation of application thereof, shall at any
time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical
for such Lender to fund or maintain Loans bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate or to
continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at the LIBOR Rate,
such Lender shall give notice of such changed circumstances to Agent and Borrowers and Agent
promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and (I) in the case of any outstanding Loans
of such Lender bearing interest based upon the LIBOR Rate, the date specified in such Lender’s
notice shall be deemed to be the last day of the Interest Period of such Loans, and interest upon
such Lender’s Loans thereafter shall accrue interest at Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin, and
(II) such Loans shall continue to accrue interest at Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin until such
Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to maintain such Loans at the
LIBOR Rate.
(D) Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither Agent
nor any Lender is required actually to acquire Eurodollar deposits to fund or otherwise match fund
any Obligation as to which interest accrues based on the LIBOR Rate.
( v ) Restriction on Termination. Notwithstanding any prepayment of the Revolving
Loan Outstandings or any other termination of Lenders’ Credit Exposure under this
33
Agreement, Agent and Lenders shall have no obligation to release any of the Collateral securing the
Obligations under this Agreement while any portion of the Affiliated Obligations shall remain outstanding.
( c ) Additional Tranches. After the Closing Date, so long as no Default or Event of Default
exists and subject to the terms of this Agreement, with the prior written consent of Agent and all Lenders in their
good faith sole discretion, the Revolving Loan Commitment may be increased upon the written request of
Borrower Representative (which such request shall state the aggregate amount of the Additional Tranche requested
and shall be made at least thirty (30) days prior to the proposed effective date of such Additional Tranche) to
Agent to activate an Additional Tranche; provided, however, that Agent and Lenders shall have no obligation to
consent to any requested activation of an Additional Tranche and the written consent of Agent and all Lenders
shall be required in order to activate an Additional Tranche. Upon activating an Additional Tranche, each
Lender’s Commitment shall increase by a proportionate amount so as to maintain the same Pro Rata Share of the
Revolving Loan Commitment as such Lender held immediately prior to such activation.
Section 2.2 Interest, Interest Calculations and Certain Fees.
( a ) Interest. From and following the Closing Date, except as expressly set forth in this
Agreement, Loans and the other Obligations shall bear interest at the sum of the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable
Margin. Interest on the Loans shall be paid in arrears on the first (1st) day of each month and on the maturity of
such Loans, whether by acceleration or otherwise. Interest on all other Obligations shall be payable upon
demand. For purposes of calculating interest, all funds transferred to the Payment Account for application to any
Revolving Loans shall be subject to a five (5) Business Day clearance period and all interest accruing on such
funds during such clearance period shall accrue for the benefit of Agent, and not for the benefit of the Lenders.
( b ) Unused Line Fee. From and following the Closing Date, Borrowers shall pay Agent, for
the benefit of all Lenders committed to make Revolving Loans, in accordance with their respective Pro Rata
Shares, a fee in an amount equal to (i) (A) the Revolving Loan Commitment minus (B) the average daily balance
of the sum of the Revolving Loan Outstandings during the preceding month, multiplied by (ii) one half of one
percent (0.5%) per annum. Such fee is to be paid monthly in arrears on the first day of each month. The unused
line fee shall be paid monthly in arrears on the first day of each month and shall be deemed fully earned when due
and payable and, once paid, shall be non-refundable.
(c) Fee Letter. In addition to the other fees set forth herein, the Borrowers agree to pay Agent
the fees set forth in each Fee Letter.
( d ) Minimum Balance Fee. On the first day of each month, commencing on December 1,
2016, the Borrowers agree to pay to Agent, for the ratable benefit of all Lenders, the sum of the Minimum Balance
Fees due for the prior month. The Minimum Balance Fee shall be deemed fully earned when due and payable and,
once paid, shall be non-refundable.
( e ) Collateral Management Fee. From and following the Closing Date, Borrowers shall pay
Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any other Lenders, a fee in an amount equal to the product
obtained by multiplying (i) the greater of (A) the average end-of-day principal balance of Revolving Loans
outstanding during the immediately preceding month and (B) the Minimum Balance, by (ii) one half of one percent
(0.5%) per annum. For purposes of calculating the average end-of-day principal balance of Revolving Loans, all
funds paid into the Payment Account (or which were required to be paid into the Payment Account hereunder) or
otherwise received by Agent for the account of Borrowers shall be subject to a five (5) Business Day clearance
period. The collateral management fee shall be payable
34
monthly in arrears on the first day of each calendar month and shall be deemed fully earned when due and payable
and, once paid, shall be non-refundable.
(
f
) Origination Fee. Contemporaneous with Borrowers’ execution of this Agreement,
Borrowers shall pay Agent, for the benefit of all Lenders committed to make Revolving Loans on the Closing
Date, in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares, a fee in an amount equal to (i) the Revolving Loan
Commitment, multiplied by (ii) one half of one percent (0.5%).
( g ) Deferred Revolving Loan Origination Fee. If Lenders’ funding obligations in respect of
the Revolving Loan Commitment under this Agreement terminate or are permanently reduced for any reason
(whether by voluntary termination by Borrowers, by reason of the occurrence of an Event of Default or otherwise)
prior to the Maturity Date, Borrowers shall pay to Agent on the date of such reduction, for the benefit of all
Lenders committed to make Revolving Loans on the Closing Date, a fee as compensation for the costs of such
Lenders being prepared to make funds available to Borrowers under this Agreement, equal to an amount
determined by multiplying the amount of the Revolving Loan Commitment so terminated or permanently reduced
by the following applicable percentage amount: three percent (3.0 %) during the first year following the Closing
Date, two percent (2.0%) during the second year following the Closing Date, and one percent (1.0%) thereafter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any fee under this Section 2.2(g) be due and payable if the
Revolving Loans are prepaid in full and the Revolving Loan Commitments are terminated as a result of a
refinancing of each of the Obligations and the Affiliated Obligations by Agent or an Affiliate thereof. All fees
payable pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed fully earned and non-refundable as of the Closing Date.
(h) Reserved.
(i) Reserved.
(j) Reserved.
( k ) Audit Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of
any other Lenders, all reasonable fees and expenses in connection with audits and inspections of Borrowers’ books
and records, audits, valuations or appraisals of the Collateral, audits of Borrowers’ compliance with applicable
Laws and such other matters as Agent shall deem appropriate, which shall be due and payable on the first Business
Day of the month following the date of issuance by Agent of a written request for payment thereof to Borrowers;
provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
Borrowers shall not be required to reimburse Agent for more than two (2) such audits or inspections per fiscal
year.
( l ) Wire Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the account of
any other Lenders, on written demand, fees for incoming and outgoing wires made for the account of Borrowers,
such fees to be based on Agent’s then current wire fee schedule (available upon written request of the Borrowers).
(m) Late Charges. If payments of principal (other than a final installment of principal upon the
Termination Date), interest due on the Obligations, or any other amounts due hereunder or under the other
Financing Documents are not timely made and remain overdue for a period of five (5) Business Days, Borrowers,
without notice or demand by Agent, promptly shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the benefit of any
other Lenders, as additional compensation to Agent in administering the Obligations, an amount equal to five
percent (5.0%) of each delinquent payment.
35
( n ) Computation of Interest and Related Fees. All interest and fees under each Financing
Document shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The date of
funding of a Loan shall be included in the calculation of interest. The date of payment of a Loan shall be excluded
from the calculation of interest. If a Loan is repaid on the same day that it is made, one (1) day’s interest shall be
charged.
( o ) Automated Clearing House Payments. If Agent (or its designated servicer) so elects,
monthly payments of principal, interest, fees, expenses or any other amounts due and owing from Borrower to
Agent hereunder shall be paid to Agent by Automated Clearing House debit of immediately available funds from
the financial institution account designated by Borrower Representative in the Automated Clearing House debit
authorization executed by Borrowers or Borrower Representative in connection with this Agreement, and shall be
effective upon receipt. Borrowers shall execute any and all forms and documentation necessary from time to time
to effectuate such automatic debiting. In no event shall any such payments be refunded to Borrowers.
Section 2.3 Notes. The portion of the Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced, if so requested
by such Lender, by one or more promissory notes executed by Borrowers on a joint and several basis (each, a
“Note”) in an original principal amount equal to such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment Amount. Upon
activation of the Additional Tranche in accordance with Section 2.1(c) hereof, Borrowers shall deliver to each
Lender to whom Borrowers previously delivered a Note, a restated Note evidencing such Lender’s Revolving
Loan Commitment Amount.
Section 2.4 Reserved.
Section 2.5 Reserved.
Section 2.6 General Provisions Regarding Payment; Loan Account.
(a) All payments to be made by each Borrower under any Financing Document, including
payments of principal and interest made hereunder and pursuant to any other Financing Document, and all fees,
expenses, indemnities and reimbursements, shall be made without set-off, recoupment or counterclaim. If any
payment hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended
to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at
the then applicable rate during such extension (it being understood and agreed that, solely for purposes of
calculating financial covenants and computations contained herein and determining compliance therewith, if
payment is made, in full, on any such extended due date, such payment shall be deemed to have been paid on the
original due date without giving effect to any extension thereto). Any payments received in the Payment Account
before 12:00 Noon (Eastern time) on any date shall be deemed received by Agent on such date, and any payments
received in the Payment Account at or after 12:00 Noon (Eastern time) on any date shall be deemed received by
Agent on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) Agent shall maintain a loan account (the “Loan Account”) on its books to record Loans
and other extensions of credit made by the Lenders hereunder or under any other Financing Document, and all
payments thereon made by each Borrower. All entries in the Loan Account shall be made in accordance with
Agent’s customary accounting practices as in effect from time to time. The balance in the Loan Account, as
recorded in Agent’s books and records at any time shall be conclusive and binding evidence of the amounts due
and owing to Agent by each Borrower absent manifest error; provided, however, that any failure to so record or
any error in so recording shall not limit or otherwise affect any Borrower’s duty to pay all amounts owing
hereunder or under any other Financing Document. Agent shall endeavor to provide Borrowers with a monthly
statement regarding the Loan Account (but
36
neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any liability if Agent shall fail to provide any such statement). Unless
any Borrower notifies Agent of any objection to any such statement (specifically describing the basis for such
objection) within ninety (90) days after the date of receipt thereof, it shall be deemed final, binding and conclusive
upon Borrowers in all respects as to all matters reflected therein.
Section 2.7 Maximum Interest. In no event shall the interest charged with respect to the Loans or any
other Obligations of any Borrower under any Financing Document exceed the maximum amount permitted under
the laws of the State of New York or of any other applicable jurisdiction. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein or elsewhere, if at any time the rate of interest payable hereunder or under any Note or other
Financing Document (the “Stated Rate”) would exceed the highest rate of interest permitted under any applicable
law to be charged (the “Maximum Lawful Rate”), then for so long as the Maximum Lawful Rate would be so
exceeded, the rate of interest payable shall be equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate; provided, however, that if at
any time thereafter the Stated Rate is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate, each Borrower shall, to the extent
permitted by law, continue to pay interest at the Maximum Lawful Rate until such time as the total interest
received is equal to the total interest which would have been received had the Stated Rate been (but for the
operation of this provision) the interest rate payable. Thereafter, the interest rate payable shall be the Stated Rate
unless and until the Stated Rate again would exceed the Maximum Lawful Rate, in which event this provision shall
again apply. In no event shall the total interest received by any Lender exceed the amount which it could lawfully
have received had the interest been calculated for the full term hereof at the Maximum Lawful Rate. If,
notwithstanding the prior sentence, any Lender has received interest hereunder in excess of the Maximum Lawful
Rate, such excess amount shall be applied to the reduction of the principal balance of the Loans or to other
amounts (other than interest) payable hereunder, and if no such principal or other amounts are then outstanding,
such excess or part thereof remaining shall be paid to Borrowers. In computing interest payable with reference to
the Maximum Lawful Rate applicable to any Lender, such interest shall be calculated at a daily rate equal to the
Maximum Lawful Rate divided by the number of days in the year in which such calculation is made.
Section 2.8 Taxes; Capital Adequacy.
(a) All payments of principal and interest on the Loans and all other amounts payable
hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes, except as required by applicable
law. If any withholding or deduction from any payment to be made by any Borrower hereunder is required in
respect of any Taxes pursuant to any applicable Law, then Borrowers will: (i) pay directly to the relevant authority
the full amount required to be so withheld or deducted; (ii) promptly forward to Agent an official receipt or other
documentation satisfactory to Agent evidencing such payment to such authority; and (iii) if such Tax is an
Indemnified Tax, pay to Agent for the account of Agent and Lenders such additional amount or amounts as is
necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by Agent and each Lender will equal the full amount
Agent and such Lender would have received had no such withholding or deduction been required. The Borrower
shall indemnify Agent and each Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any
Indemnified Taxes payable or paid by Agent or such Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a
payment to Agent or such Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether
or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental
Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or by
the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(b) Reserved.
(c)
37
(i) Each Lender that is not U.S. person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code
and (A) is a party hereto on the Closing Date or (B) purports to become an assignee of an interest as a
Lender under this Agreement after the Closing Date (unless such Lender was already a Lender hereunder
immediately prior to such assignment) (each such Lender a “Foreign Lender”) shall execute and deliver to
each of Borrowers and Agent (x) one or more (as Borrowers or Agent may reasonably request) United
States Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8ECI, W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8IMY (as applicable) and other
applicable forms, certificates or documents prescribed by the United States Internal Revenue Service or
reasonably requested by Agent certifying as to such Lender’s entitlement to a complete exemption from
withholding or deduction of Taxes, (y) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming exemption under Sections
871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (claiming exemption from U.S. withholding
Tax) or any successor form and a certificate in form and substance acceptable to Borrower certifying that
such Foreign Lender is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10
percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code or (3) a
“controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, or (x) any other applicable
document prescribed by the IRS certifying as to the entitlement of such Foreign Lender to such exemption
from United States withholding Tax or reduced rate with respect to all payments to be made to such Foreign
Lender under the Financing Documents . Borrowers shall not be required to pay additional amounts to any
Lender pursuant to this Section 2.8 with respect to United States withholding and income Taxes to the
extent that the obligation to pay such additional amounts would not have arisen but for the failure of such
Lender to comply with this paragraph other than as a result of a change in law.
(ii) Each Lender other than a Foreign Lender (“U.S. Lender”) shall (A) on or prior to
the date such U.S. Lender becomes a party under this Agreement, (B) on or prior to the date on which any
such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete, (C) after the occurrence of any event requiring a
change in the most recent form or certification previously delivered by it pursuant to this clause (c)(ii) and
(D) from time to time if requested by the Borrowers or Agent (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant
Lender), provide Agent and the Borrowers (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant Lender) with two
completed originals of Form W-9 (certifying that such U.S. Lender is not subject to U.S. backup
withholding Tax) or any successor form.
(iii) If a payment made to a Foreign Lender would be subject to United States federal
withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Foreign Lender fails to comply with the applicable reporting
requirements of FATCA, such Foreign Lender shall deliver to Agent and the Borrowers any documentation
under any law or reasonably requested by Agent or the Borrowers sufficient for Agent or Borrowers to
comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Foreign Lender has complied with
its obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment under
FATCA, if any. Solely for the purposes of this clause (c)(iii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments
made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(d) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a
refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.8 (including by the payment of
additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.8), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such
refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise
to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest
(other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such
indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount
paid over pursuant to this paragraph (d) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant
Governmental Authority) in the event that such
38
indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this paragraph (d), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an
indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (d) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a
less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to
indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the
indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph
shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information
relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(e) If any Lender shall determine in its commercially reasonable judgment that the adoption
or taking effect of, or any change in, any applicable Law regarding capital adequacy, in each instance, after the
Closing Date, or any change after the Closing Date in the interpretation, administration or application thereof by
any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation, administration or
application thereof, or the compliance by any Lender or any Person controlling such Lender with any request,
guideline or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such
Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency adopted or otherwise taking effect after the Closing
Date, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s
capital as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or such
controlling Person could have achieved but for such adoption, taking effect, change, interpretation, administration,
application or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s policies with
respect to capital adequacy) then from time to time, upon written demand by such Lender (which demand shall be
accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for such demand and a calculation of the amount thereof in
reasonable detail, a copy of which shall be furnished to Agent), Borrowers shall promptly pay to such Lender such
additional amount as will compensate such Lender or such controlling Person for such reduction, so long as such
amounts have accrued on or after the day which is two hundred seventy (270) days prior to the date on which such
Lender first made demand therefor; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines
or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives
promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any
successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel
III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “change in applicable Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or
issued.
(f) If any Lender requires compensation under Section 2.8(d), or requires any Borrower to pay
any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to
Section 2.8(a), then, upon the written request of Borrower Representative, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts
to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and
obligations hereunder (subject to the terms of this Agreement) to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in
the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or materially reduce amounts
payable pursuant to any such subsection, as the case may be, in the future, and (ii) would not subject such Lender
to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender (as determined
in its sole discretion). Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in
connection with any such designation or assignment.
(g) If any Lender requests indemnification pursuant to Section 2.8 or if additional amounts
are to be paid pursuant to Section 2.8 and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a
different lending office in accordance with Section 2.8(f), then Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort,
upon notice to such Lender, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without
39
recourse, all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 2.8) and
obligations under this Agreement and the related Financing Documents to an assignee that shall assume such
obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that: (i) in the
case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for indemnification under Section 2.8, such assignment will
result in a reduction in such indemnification or payments thereafter; (ii) such assignment does not conflict with
applicable law; and (iii) Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto,
as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling Borrowers to require such
assignment and delegation cease to apply.
Section 2.9 Appointment of Borrower Representative.
(a) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes Borrower Representative as its
agent and attorney-in-fact to request and receive Loans in the name or on behalf of such Borrower and any other
Borrowers, deliver Notices of Borrowing, and Borrowing Base Certificates, give instructions with respect to the
disbursement of the proceeds of the Loans, giving and receiving all other notices and consents hereunder or under
any of the other Financing Documents and taking all other actions (including in respect of compliance with
covenants) in the name or on behalf of any Borrower or Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents. Agent and Lenders may disburse the Loans to such bank account of Borrower
Representative or a Borrower or otherwise make such Loans to a Borrower, , in each case as Borrower
Representative may designate or direct, without notice to any other Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, Agent may at any time and from time to time require that Loans to or for the account of
any Borrower be disbursed directly to an operating account of such Borrower.
(b) Borrower Representative hereby accepts the appointment by Borrowers to act as the agent
and attorney-in-fact of Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.9. Borrower Representative shall ensure that the
disbursement of any Loans that are at any time requested by or to be remitted to or for the account of a Borrower,
shall be remitted or issued to or for the account of such Borrower.
(c) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes Borrower Representative as its
agent to receive statements on account and all other notices from Agent, Lenders with respect to the Obligations or
otherwise under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Financing Documents.
(d) Any notice, election, representation, warranty, agreement or undertaking made or
delivered by or on behalf of any Borrower by Borrower Representative shall be deemed for all purposes to have
been made or delivered by such Borrower, as the case may be, and shall be binding upon and enforceable against
such Borrower to the same extent as if made or delivered directly by such Borrower.
(e) No resignation by or termination of the appointment of Borrower Representative as agent
and attorney-in-fact as aforesaid shall be effective, except after ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to
Agent. If the Borrower Representative resigns under this Agreement, Borrowers shall be entitled to appoint a
successor Borrower Representative (which shall be a Borrower and shall be reasonably acceptable to Agent as
such successor). Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor Borrower Representative hereunder, such
successor Borrower Representative shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Borrower
Representative and the term “Borrower Representative” means such successor Borrower Representative for all
purposes of this Agreement and the other Financing Documents, and the retiring or terminated Borrower
Representative’s appointment, powers and duties as Borrower Representative shall be thereupon terminated.
40
Section 2.10 Joint and Several Liability; Rights of Contribution; Subordination and Subrogation.
(a) Borrowers are defined collectively to include all Persons named as one of the Borrowers
herein; provided, however, that any references herein to “any Borrower”, “each Borrower” or similar references,
shall be construed as a reference to each individual Person named as one of the Borrowers herein. Each Person so
named shall be jointly and severally liable for all of the obligations of Borrowers under this Agreement. Each
Borrower, individually, expressly understands, agrees and acknowledges, that the credit facilities would not be
made available on the terms herein in the absence of the collective credit of all of the Persons named as the
Borrowers herein, the joint and several liability of all such Persons, and the cross-collateralization of the collateral
of all such Persons. Accordingly, each Borrower individually acknowledges that the benefit to each of the Persons
named as one of the Borrowers as a whole constitutes reasonably equivalent value, regardless of the amount of the
credit facilities actually borrowed by, advanced to, or the amount of collateral provided by, any individual
Borrower. In addition, each entity named as one of the Borrowers herein hereby acknowledges and agrees that all
of the representations, warranties, covenants, obligations, conditions, agreements and other terms contained in this
Agreement shall be applicable to and shall be binding upon and measured and enforceable individually against
each Person named as one of the Borrowers herein as well as all such Persons when taken together. By way of
illustration, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the terms of Section 10.1 of this Agreement are to
be applied to each individual Person named as one of the Borrowers herein (as well as to all such Persons taken as
a whole), such that the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 10.1 of this Agreement as to any
Person named as one of the Borrowers herein shall constitute an Event of Default even if such event has not
occurred as to any other Persons named as the Borrowers or as to all such Persons taken as a whole.
(b) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, it is intended that the
joint and several nature of the liability of each Borrower for the Obligations and the Liens granted by Borrowers to
secure the Obligations, not constitute a Fraudulent Conveyance (as defined below). Consequently, Agent, Lenders
and each Borrower agree that if the liability of a Borrower for the Obligations, or any Liens granted by such
Borrower securing the Obligations would, but for the application of this sentence, constitute a Fraudulent
Conveyance, the liability of such Borrower and the Liens securing such liability shall be valid and enforceable
only to the maximum extent that would not cause such liability or such Lien to constitute a Fraudulent
Conveyance, and the liability of such Borrower and this Agreement shall automatically be deemed to have been
amended accordingly. For purposes hereof, the term “ Fraudulent Conveyance” means a fraudulent conveyance
under Section 548 of Chapter 11 of Title II of the Bankruptcy Code or a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent
transfer under the applicable provisions of any fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer law or similar law of
any state, nation or other governmental unit, as in effect from time to time.
(c) Agent is hereby authorized, without notice or demand (except as otherwise specifically
required under this Agreement) and without affecting the liability of any Borrower hereunder, at any time and
from time to time, to (i) with written notice to Borrower Representative, renew, extend or otherwise increase the
time for payment of the Obligations; (ii) with the written agreement of any Borrower, change the terms relating to
the Obligations or otherwise modify, amend or change the terms of any Note or other agreement, document or
instrument now or hereafter executed by any Borrower and delivered to Agent for any Lender; (iii) accept partial
payments of the Obligations; (iv) take and hold any Collateral for the payment of the Obligations or for the
payment of any guaranties of the Obligations and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such Collateral;
(v) apply any such Collateral and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as Agent, in its sole discretion, may
determine; and (vi) settle, release, compromise, collect or otherwise liquidate the Obligations and any Collateral
therefor in any manner, all guarantor and surety defenses being hereby waived by each Borrower. Without
limitations of the
41
foregoing, with respect to the Obligations, each Borrower hereby makes and adopts each of the agreements and
waivers set forth in each Guarantee, the same being incorporated hereby by reference. Except as specifically
provided in this Agreement or any of the other Financing Documents, Agent shall have the exclusive right to
determine the time and manner of application of any payments or credits, whether received from any Borrower or
any other source, and such determination shall be binding on all Borrowers. All such payments and credits may be
applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part, to any of the Obligations that Agent shall determine, in its sole
discretion, without affecting the validity or enforceability of the Obligations of the other Borrower.
(d) Each Borrower hereby agrees that, except as hereinafter provided, its obligations
hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of (i) the absence of any attempt to collect the Obligations from any
obligor or other action to enforce the same; (ii) the waiver or consent by Agent with respect to any provision of
any instrument evidencing the Obligations, or any part thereof, or any other agreement heretofore, now or hereafter
executed by a Borrower and delivered to Agent; (iii) failure by Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain its
security interest in, or to preserve its rights to, any security or collateral for the Obligations; (iv) the institution of
any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, or any similar proceeding, by or against a Borrower or Agent’s
election in any such proceeding of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (v) any
borrowing or grant of a security interest by a Borrower as debtor-in-possession, under Section 364 of the
Bankruptcy Code; (vi) the disallowance, under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any portion of
Agent’s claim(s) for repayment of any of the Obligations; or (vii) any other circumstance other than payment in
full of the Obligations which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor or
surety.
(e) Borrowers hereby agree, as between themselves, that to the extent that Agent, on behalf of
Lenders, shall have received from any Borrower any Recovery Amount (as defined below), then the paying
Borrower shall have a right of contribution against each other Borrower in an amount equal to such other
Borrower’s contributive share of such Recovery Amount; provided, however, that in the event any Borrower
suffers a Deficiency Amount (as defined below), then the Borrower suffering the Deficiency Amount shall be
entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against the other Borrowers in an amount equal to the
Deficiency Amount; and provided, further, that in no event shall the aggregate amounts so reimbursed by reason of
the contribution of any Borrower equal or exceed an amount that would, if paid, constitute or result in Fraudulent
Conveyance. Until all Obligations have been paid and satisfied in full, no payment made by or for the account of
a Borrower including, without limitation, (i) a payment made by such Borrower on behalf of the liabilities of any
other Borrower, or (ii) a payment made by any other Guarantor under any Guarantee, shall entitle such Borrower,
by subrogation or otherwise, to any payment from such other Borrower or from or out of such other Borrower’s
property. The right of each Borrower to receive any contribution under this Section 2.10(e) or by subrogation or
otherwise from any other Borrower shall be subordinate in right of payment to the Obligations and such Borrower
shall not exercise any right or remedy against such other Borrower or any property of such other Borrower by
reason of any performance of such Borrower of its joint and several obligations hereunder, until the Obligations
have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full, and no Borrower shall exercise any right or remedy with respect
to this Section 2.10(e) until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full. As used in this
Section 2.10(e), the term “Recovery Amount” means the amount of proceeds received by or credited to Agent
from the exercise of any remedy of the Lenders under this Agreement or the other Financing Documents,
including, without limitation, the sale of any Collateral. As used in this Section 2.10(e), the term “Deficiency
Amount” means any amount that is less than the entire amount a Borrower is entitled to receive by way of
contribution or subrogation from, but that has not been paid by, the other Borrowers in respect of any Recovery
Amount attributable to the Borrower entitled to contribution, until the Deficiency Amount has been reduced to $0
through contributions and reimbursements made under the terms of this Section 2.10(e) or otherwise.
42
Section 2.11 Collections and Lockbox Account.
(a) Borrowers shall, at all times following the Lockbox Post-Closing Period, maintain a
lockbox (the “Lockbox”) with a United States depository institution designated from time to time by Agent (the
“Lockbox Bank”), subject to the provisions of this Agreement, and shall execute with the Lockbox Bank a
Deposit Account Control Agreement and such other agreements related to such Lockbox as Agent may require. At
all times following the Lockbox Post-Closing Period, Borrowers shall have directed each Account Debtor to make
payments in respect of the Accounts (and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all collections of
Accounts are paid directly from such Account Debtors) (i) into the Lockbox for deposit into the Lockbox Account
and/or (ii) directly into the Lockbox Account; provided, however, upon Borrowers’ actual knowledge of the failure
of such collections to be deposited into the Lockbox Account, Borrowers shall promptly notify Agent and
immediately deposit such proceeds to the Lockbox Account; provided, further, however, Borrowers shall be
permitted, upon obtaining Agent’s prior written consent, to cause Account Debtors who are individuals to pay
Accounts directly to Borrowers, which Borrowers shall then administer and apply in the manner required
below. At all times during the Collections Account Post-Closing Period, Borrowers shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that at the end of each calendar week beginning with October 30, 2016, all proceeds
received from any Account Debtor during such calendar week are transferred into the Payment Account. At all
times following the Collections Account Post-Closing Period, funds deposited into a Lockbox Account shall be
transferred into the Payment Account by the close of each Business Day. At all times during the Lockbox Post-
Closing Period, Borrowers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all proceeds received from any
Account Debtor are deposited into the Lockbox Account within three (3) Business Days of when such proceeds are
received.
(b) Reserved.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in any lockbox agreement or Deposit Account Control
Agreement to the contrary, Borrowers agree that they shall be liable for any fees and charges in effect from time to
time and charged by the Lockbox Bank in connection with the Lockbox, the Lockbox Account, and that Agent
shall have no liability therefor. Borrowers hereby indemnify and agree to hold Agent harmless from any and all
liabilities, claims, losses and demands whatsoever, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, arising from
or relating to actions of Agent or the Lockbox Bank pursuant to this Section or any lockbox agreement or Deposit
Account Control Agreement or similar agreement, except to the extent of such losses arising solely from Agent’s
gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(d) Agent shall apply, on a daily basis, all funds transferred into the Payment Account
pursuant to this Section 2.11 to reduce the outstanding Revolving Loans in such order of application as Agent shall
elect. If as the result of collections of Accounts pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Section, a credit
balance exists with respect to the Loan Account, such credit balance shall not accrue interest in favor of
Borrowers, but Agent shall transfer such funds into an account designated by Borrower Representative for so long
as no Event of Default exists.
(e) To the extent that any collections of Accounts or proceeds of other Collateral are not sent
directly to the Lockbox or Lockbox Account but are received by any Borrower, such collections shall be held in
trust for the benefit of Agent pursuant to an express trust created hereby and immediately remitted, in the form
received, to applicable Lockbox or Lockbox Account. No such funds received by any Borrower shall be
commingled with other funds of the Borrowers. If any funds received by any Borrower are commingled with other
funds of the Borrowers, or are required to be deposited to a Lockbox or Lockbox Account and are not so deposited
within five (5) Business Days, then Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for its own account and not for the account of
any other Lenders, a compliance fee equal to $500 for each day that any such conditions exist.
43
(f) Borrowers acknowledge and agree that compliance with the terms of this Section is
essential, and that Agent and Lenders will suffer immediate and irreparable injury and have no adequate remedy at
law, if any Borrower, through acts or omissions, causes or permits Account Debtors to send payments other than to
the Lockbox or Lockbox Accounts or if any Borrower fails to promptly deposit collections of Accounts or
proceeds of other Collateral in the Lockbox Account as herein required. Accordingly, in addition to all other rights
and remedies of Agent and Lenders hereunder, Agent shall have the right to seek specific performance of the
Borrowers’ obligations under this Section, and any other equitable relief as Agent may deem necessary or
appropriate, and Borrowers waive any requirement for the posting of a bond in connection with such equitable
relief.
(g) Borrowers shall not, and Borrowers shall not suffer or permit any Credit Party to,
(i) withdraw any amounts from any Lockbox Account, (ii) change the procedures or sweep instructions under the
agreements governing any Lockbox Accounts, or (iii) send to or deposit in any Lockbox Account any funds other
than payments made with respect to and proceeds of Accounts or other Collateral. Borrowers shall, and shall cause
each Credit Party to, cooperate with Agent in the identification and reconciliation on a daily basis of all amounts
received in or required to be deposited into the Lockbox Accounts. If more than five percent (5%) of the
collections of Accounts received by Borrowers during any given fifteen (15) day period is not identified or
reconciled to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent within fifteen (15) Business Days of receipt, Agent shall not be
obligated to make further advances under this Agreement until such amount is identified or is reconciled to the
reasonable satisfaction of Agent, as the case may be. In addition, if any such amount cannot be identified or
reconciled to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent, Agent may utilize its own staff or, if it deems necessary, engage
an outside auditor, in either case at Borrowers’ expense (which in the case of Agent’s own staff shall be in
accordance with Agent’s then prevailing customary charges (plus expenses)), to make such examination and report
as may be necessary to identify and reconcile such amount.
(h) If any Borrower breaches its obligation to direct payments of the proceeds of the
Collateral to the Lockbox Account, Agent, as the irrevocably made, constituted and appointed true and lawful
attorney for Borrowers, may, by the signature or other act of any of Agent’s authorized representatives (without
requiring any of them to do so), direct any Account Debtor to pay proceeds of the Collateral to Borrowers by
directing payment to the Lockbox Account.
Section 2.12 Termination; Restriction on Termination.
( a ) Termination by Lenders. In addition to the rights set forth in Section 10.2, Agent may,
and at the direction of Required Lenders shall, terminate this Agreement upon or after the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default.
(b) Termination by Borrowers. Upon at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice and
pursuant to payoff documentation in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and Lenders, Borrowers may, at
their option, terminate this Agreement; provided, however, that no such termination shall be effective until
Borrowers have complied with Section 2.2 and the terms of any fee letter and paid in full all of the Affiliated
Obligations in immediately available funds and terminated the Affiliated Financing Documents. Any notice of
termination given by Borrowers shall be irrevocable unless all Lenders otherwise agree in writing and no Lender
shall have any obligation to make any Loans on or after the termination date stated in such notice. Borrowers may
elect to terminate this Agreement in its entirety only. No section of this Agreement or type of Loan available
hereunder may be terminated singly.
( c ) Effectiveness of Termination. All of the Obligations shall be immediately due and
payable upon the Termination Date. All undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties and representations of
Borrowers contained in the Financing Documents shall survive any such termination
44
and Agent shall retain its Liens in the Collateral and Agent and each Lender shall retain all of its rights and
remedies under the Financing Documents notwithstanding such termination until all Obligations and Affiliated
Obligations have been discharged or paid, in full, in immediately available funds, including, without limitation, all
Obligations under Section 2.2(g) and the terms of any fee letter resulting from such termination. Notwithstanding
the foregoing or the payment in full of the Obligations, Agent shall not be required to terminate its Liens in the
Collateral unless, with respect to any loss or damage Agent may incur as a result of dishonored checks or other
items of payment received by Agent from Borrower or any Account Debtor and applied to the Obligations, Agent
shall, at its option, (i) have received a written agreement satisfactory to Agent, executed by Borrowers and by any
Person whose loans or other advances to Borrowers are used in whole or in part to satisfy the Obligations,
indemnifying Agent and each Lender from any such loss or damage or (ii) have retained cash Collateral or other
Collateral for such period of time as Agent, in its discretion, may deem necessary to protect Agent and each Lender
from any such loss or damage.
Article 3 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans and other credit
accommodations contemplated hereby, each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Agent and each Lender
that:
Section 3.1 Existence and Power. Each Credit Party (a) is an entity as specified on Schedule 3.1, (b)
is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction specified on Schedule 3.1
and no other jurisdiction, (c) has the same legal name as it appears in such Credit Party’s Organizational
Documents and an organizational identification number (if any), in each case as specified on Schedule 3.1, (d) has
all powers and all Permits necessary or desirable in the operation of its business as presently conducted or as
proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to have such Permits would not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect, and (e) is qualified to do business as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which it is
required to be so qualified, which jurisdictions as of the Closing Date are specified on Schedule 3.1, except where
the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.1, no Credit Party (x) has had, over the five (5) year period preceding the Closing Date, any
name other than its current name, or (y) was incorporated or organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other
than its current jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.
Section
3.2 Organization and Governmental Authorization; No Contravention. The execution,
delivery and performance by each Credit Party of the Operative Documents to which it is a party (a) are within its
powers, (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary action pursuant to its Organizational Documents, (c)
require no further action by or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority, and (d) do not violate,
conflict with or cause a breach or a default under (i) any Law applicable to any Credit Party, (ii) any of the
Organizational Documents of any Credit Party, or (iii) any agreement or instrument binding upon it, except for
such violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults as would not, with respect to this clause (iii), reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.3 Binding Effect. Each of the Operative Documents to which any Credit Party is a party
constitutes a valid and binding agreement or instrument of such Credit Party, enforceable against such Credit Party
in accordance with its respective terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar laws relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable
principles.
Section 3.4 Capitalization. The authorized equity securities of each of the Credit Parties as of the
Closing Date are as set forth on Schedule 3.4. All issued and outstanding equity securities of each of
45
the Credit Parties are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens other
than those in favor of Agent for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, and such equity securities were issued in
compliance with all applicable Laws. The identity of the holders of the equity securities of each of the Credit
Parties (other than AxoGen) and the percentage of their fully-diluted ownership of the equity securities of each of
the Credit Parties (other than AxoGen) as of the Closing Date is set forth on Schedule 3.4. No shares of the
capital stock or other equity securities of any Credit Party (other than AxoGen), other than those described above,
are issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.4, as of the Closing Date
there are no preemptive or other outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights or similar agreements or
understandings for the purchase or acquisition from any Credit Party of any equity securities of any such entity.
Section 3.5 Financial Information. All information delivered to Agent and pertaining to the financial
condition of any Credit Party fairly presents the financial position of such Credit Party as of such date in
conformity with GAAP (and as to unaudited financial statements, subject to normal year-end adjustments and the
absence of footnote disclosures). Since December 31, 2015, there has been no material adverse change in the
business, operations, properties, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of any Credit Party.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6 as of the Closing Date, and except as
hereafter disclosed to Agent in writing, there is no Litigation pending against, or to such Borrower’s knowledge
threatened against or affecting, any Credit Party or, to such Borrower’s knowledge, any party to any Operative
Document other than a Credit Party. There is no Litigation pending in which an adverse decision would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or which in any manner draws into question the validity
of any of the Operative Documents.
Section 3.7 Ownership of Property. Each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is the lawful owner
of, has good and marketable title to and is in lawful possession of, or has valid leasehold interests in, all properties,
accounts and other assets (real or personal, tangible, intangible or mixed) purported or reported to be owned or
leased (as the case may be) by such Person.
Section 3.8 No Default. No Event of Default, or to such Borrower’s knowledge, Default, has
occurred and is continuing. No Credit Party is in breach or default under or with respect to any contract,
agreement, lease or other instrument to which it is a party or by which its property is bound or affected, which
breach or default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.9 Labor Matters. As of the Closing Date, there are no strikes or other labor disputes
pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Credit Party. Hours worked and payments made
to the employees of the Credit Parties have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other
applicable Law dealing with such matters. All payments due from the Credit Parties, or for which any claim may
be made against any of them, on account of wages and employee and retiree health and welfare insurance and
other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on their books, as the case may be. The consummation of
the transactions contemplated by the Financing Documents will not give rise to a right of termination or right of
renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which it is a party or by which
it is bound.
Section
3.10 Regulated Entities. No Credit Party is an “investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company” or a “subsidiary” of an “investment company,” all within the meaning
of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section 3.11 Margin Regulations. None of the proceeds from the Loans have been or will be used,
directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any “margin stock” (as defined in
46
Regulation U of the Federal Reserve Board), for the purpose of reducing or retiring any indebtedness which was
originally incurred to purchase or carry any “margin stock” or for any other purpose which might cause any of the
Loans to be considered a “purpose credit” within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve
Board.
Section 3.12 Compliance With Laws; Anti-Terrorism Laws.
(a) Each Credit Party is in compliance with the requirements of all applicable Laws, except
for such Laws the noncompliance with which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) None of the Credit Parties and, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, none of their
Affiliates (i) is in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law, (ii) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction
that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set
forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law, (iii) is a Blocked Person, or is controlled by a Blocked Person, (iv) is acting or
will act for or on behalf of a Blocked Person, (v) is associated with, or will become associated with, a Blocked
Person or (vi) is providing, or will provide, material, financial or technical support or other services to or in support
of acts of terrorism of a Blocked Person. No Credit Party nor, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, any of its
Affiliates or agents acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (A) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or
services to or for the benefit of any Blocked Person, or (B) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction
relating to, any property or interest in property blocked pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, any similar
executive order or other Anti-Terrorism Law.
Section 3.13 Taxes. All federal and material state and local tax returns, reports and statements
required to be filed by or on behalf of each Credit Party have been filed with the appropriate Governmental
Authorities in all jurisdictions in which such returns, reports and statements are required to be filed and, except to
the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, all federal and material state and local tax returns (including real
property Taxes) and other charges shown to be due and payable in respect thereof have been timely paid prior to
the date on which any fine, penalty, interest, late charge or loss may be added thereto for nonpayment
thereof. Except to the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, all material state and local sales and use Taxes
required to be paid by each Credit Party have been paid. All federal and material state returns have been filed by
each Credit Party for all periods for which returns were due with respect to employee income tax withholding,
social security and unemployment taxes, and, except to the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, the material
amounts shown thereon to be due and payable have been paid in full or adequate provisions therefor have been
made.
Section 3.14 Compliance with ERISA.
(a) Each ERISA Plan (and the related trusts and funding agreements) complies in form and in
operation with, has been administered in compliance with, and the terms of each ERISA Plan satisfy, the
applicable requirements of ERISA and the Code in all material respects. Each ERISA Plan which is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and the United States Internal Revenue Service has
issued a favorable determination letter with respect to each such ERISA Plan which may be relied on
currently. No Credit Party has incurred liability for any material excise tax under any of Sections 4971 through
5000 of the Code.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect, each Borrower and each Subsidiary is in compliance with the applicable provisions of
ERISA and the provision of the Code relating to ERISA Plans and the regulations and
47
published interpretations therein. During the thirty-six (36) month period prior to the Closing Date or the making
of any Loan (i) no steps have been taken to terminate any Pension Plan, and (ii) no contribution failure has
occurred with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 303(k) of ERISA or
Section 430(k) of the Code and no event has occurred that would give rise to a Lien under Section 4068 of
ERISA. No condition exists or event or transaction has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan which would
result in the incurrence by any Credit Party of any material liability, fine or penalty. No Credit Party has incurred
liability to the PBGC (other than for current premiums) with respect to any employee Pension Plan. All
contributions (if any) have been made on a timely basis to any Multiemployer Plan that are required to be made by
any Credit Party or any other member of the Controlled Group under the terms of the plan or of any collective
bargaining agreement or by applicable Law; no Credit Party nor any member of the Controlled Group has
withdrawn or partially withdrawn from any Multiemployer Plan, incurred any withdrawal liability with respect to
any such plan or received notice of any claim or demand for withdrawal liability or partial withdrawal liability
from any such plan, and no condition has occurred which, if continued, would result in a withdrawal or partial
withdrawal from any such plan, and no Credit Party nor any member of the Controlled Group has received any
notice that any Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization, that increased contributions may be required to avoid a
reduction in plan benefits or the imposition of any excise tax, that any such plan is or has been funded at a rate
less than that required under Section 412 of the Code, that any such plan is or may be terminated, or that any such
plan is or may become insolvent.
Section 3.15 Consummation of Operative Documents; Brokers. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.15
on the Closing Date and fees payable to Agent and/or Lenders, no broker, finder or other intermediary has brought
about the obtaining, making or closing of the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents, and no
Credit Party has or will have any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder’s or brokerage fees,
commissions or other expenses in connection herewith or therewith.
Section 3.16 Reserved.
Section 3.17 Material Contracts. Schedule 3.17 contains a true, correct and complete list of all the
Material Contracts in effect on the Closing Date. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Financing Documents will not give rise to a right of termination in favor of any party to any Material Contract
(other than any Credit Party), except for such Material Contracts the noncompliance with which would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.18 Compliance with Environmental Requirements; No Hazardous Materials. Except in each
case as set forth on Schedule 3.18:
(a) no notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, complaint or
order has been issued, no complaint has been filed, no penalty has been assessed and no investigation or review is
pending, or to such Borrower’s knowledge, threatened by any Governmental Authority or other Person with
respect to any (i) alleged violation by any Credit Party of any Environmental Law, (ii) alleged failure by any
Credit Party to have any Permits required in connection with the conduct of its business or to comply with the
terms and conditions thereof, (iii) any generation, treatment, storage, recycling, transportation or disposal of any
Hazardous Materials, or (iv) release of Hazardous Materials; and
(b) no property now owned or leased by any Credit Party and, to the knowledge of each
Borrower, no such property previously owned or leased by any Credit Party, to which any Credit Party has,
directly or indirectly, transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous Materials, is listed or, to such
Borrower’s knowledge, proposed for listing, on the National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, or
CERCLIS (as defined in CERCLA) or any similar state list or is the subject of
48
federal, state or local enforcement actions or, to the knowledge of such Borrower, other investigations which may
lead to claims against any Credit Party for clean-up costs, remedial work, damage to natural resources or personal
injury claims, including, without limitation, claims under CERCLA.
For purposes of this Section 3.18, each Credit Party shall be deemed to include any business or business
entity (including a corporation) that is, in whole or in part, a predecessor of such Credit Party.
Section
3.19 Intellectual Property and License Agreements. A list of all Registered Intellectual
Property of each Credit Party and all in-bound license or sublicense agreements, exclusive out-bound license or
sublicense agreements, or other rights of any Credit Party to use Intellectual Property (but excluding in-bound
licenses of over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public), as of the Closing Date and, as
updated pursuant to Section 4.15, is set forth on Schedule 3.19. Schedule 3.19 shall be prepared by Borrower in
the form provided by Agent and contain all information required in such form. Except for Permitted Licenses,
each Credit Party is the sole owner of its Intellectual Property free and clear of any Liens. Each patent is valid and
enforceable and no part of the Material Intangible Assets has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in
part, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property
violates the rights of any third party.
Section 3.20 Solvency. After giving effect to any Loan advance and the liabilities and obligations of
each Borrower under the Operative Documents, each Borrower (after giving effect to all rights of such Borrower
arising by virtue of Section 2.10(b) and (e) and any other rights of contribution or similar rights of such Borrower)
is Solvent and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.
Section 3.21 Full Disclosure. None of the written information (financial or otherwise) furnished by or
on behalf of any Credit Party to Agent or any Lender in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Operative Documents, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made. All financial projections delivered to Agent and the
Lenders by Borrowers (or their agents) have been prepared on the basis of the assumptions stated therein. Such
projections represent each Borrower’s best estimate of such Borrower’s future financial performance and such
assumptions are believed by such Borrower to be fair and reasonable in light of current business conditions;
provided, however, that Borrowers can give no assurance that such projections will be attained.
Section 3.22 Interest Rate. The rate of interest paid under the Notes and the method and manner of
the calculation thereof do not violate any usury or other law or applicable Laws, any of the Organizational
Documents, or any of the Operative Documents.
Section 3.23 Subsidiaries. Borrowers do not own any stock, partnership interests, limited liability
company interests or other equity securities or Subsidiaries except for Permitted Investments.
Section 3.24 Reserved.
Section 3.25 Accuracy of Schedules. All information set forth in the Schedules to this Agreement
(including Schedule 3.19 and Schedule 8.2(a)) is true, accurate and complete as of the Closing Date, the date of
delivery of the last quarterly Compliance Certificate and any other subsequent date in which Borrower is requested
to update such Schedules. All information set forth in the Perfection Certificate is true, accurate and complete as
of the Closing Date and any other subsequent date in which Borrower is requested to update such certificate.
49
Article 4 - AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that, so long as any Credit Exposure exists:
Section 4.1 Financial Statements and Other Reports. Each Borrower will deliver to Agent:
(a) as soon as available, but no later than thirty (30) days after the last day of each month,
commencing with the month ending November 30, 2016, (i) a company prepared consolidated balance sheet and
income statement covering Borrowers’ and its Consolidated Subsidiaries’ consolidated operations during the
period, certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to Agent and (ii) a duly completed Compliance
Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial
covenants set forth in this Agreement;
(b) as soon as available, but no later than forty-five (45) days after the last day of each of the
first three fiscal quarters of the Borrowers’ fiscal year, (i) a company prepared consolidated balance sheet, cash
flow and income statement covering Borrowers’ and its Consolidated Subsidiaries’ consolidated operations during
the period, prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form
acceptable to Agent and (ii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth
calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement;
(c) as soon as available, but no later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the last day of
Borrower’s fiscal year, (i) audited consolidated financial statements prepared under GAAP, consistently applied,
together with an unqualified opinion on the financial statements from an independent certified public accounting
firm reasonably acceptable to Agent in its reasonable discretion and (ii) a duly completed Compliance Certificate
signed by a Responsible Officer setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set
forth in this Agreement;
(d) to the extent not publicly available via EDGAR at the SEC’s website www.sec.gov, within
ten (10) days of delivery or filing thereof, copies of all statements, reports and notices made available to
Borrower’s security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt and copies of all reports and other filings made
by Borrower with any stock exchange on which any securities of any Borrower are traded and/or the SEC;
(e) a prompt written report of any legal actions pending or threatened against any Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in damages or costs to any Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more;
(f) within one hundred twenty days (120) days after the start of each fiscal year, projections
for the forthcoming two fiscal years, on a quarterly basis for the current year and on an annual basis for the
subsequent year;
(g) promptly (and in any event within ten (10) days of any request therefor) such readily
available other budgets, sales projections, operating plans and other financial information and information, reports
or statements regarding the Borrowers, their business and the Collateral as Agent may from time to time
reasonably request; provided, however, that reporting related to Regulatory Required Permits and/or Regulatory
Reporting Events shall be governed by Section 4.17; and
(h) (i) if Borrowers did not borrow any Revolving Loans during the prior calendar month,
within ten (10) days and (ii) otherwise, within thirty (30) days after the last day of each month, a duly completed
Borrowing Base Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, with aged listings of accounts
50
receivable and accounts payable (by invoice date) and a summary of Inventory by location and type with a
supporting perpetual Inventory report, in each case, accompanied by such supporting detail and documentation as
shall be requested by Agent in its reasonable discretion.
Section 4.2 Payment and Performance of Obligations. Each Borrower (a) will pay and discharge, and
cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, on a timely basis as and when due, all of their respective obligations
and liabilities, except for such obligations and/or liabilities (i) that may be the subject of a Permitted Contest, and
(ii) the nonpayment or nondischarge of which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
or result in a Lien against any Collateral, except for Permitted Liens, (b) without limiting anything contained in the
foregoing clause (a), except to the extent subject to a Permitted Contest, pay all amounts due and owing in respect
of Taxes (including without limitation, payroll and withholdings tax liabilities) on a timely basis as and when due,
and in any case prior to the date on which any fine, penalty, interest, late charge or loss may be added thereto for
nonpayment thereof, (c) will maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, in accordance with GAAP,
appropriate reserves for the accrual of all of their respective obligations and liabilities, and (d) will not breach or
permit any Subsidiary to breach, or permit to exist any default under, the terms of any lease, commitment, contract,
instrument or obligation to which it is a party, or by which its properties or assets are bound, except for such
breaches or defaults which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.3 Maintenance of Existence. Each Borrower will preserve, renew and keep in full force and
effect and in good standing, and will cause each Subsidiary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect and
in good standing, (a) their respective existence and (b) their respective rights, privileges and franchises necessary
or desirable in the normal conduct of business.
Section 4.4 Maintenance of Property; Insurance.
(a) Each Borrower will keep, and will cause each Subsidiary to keep, all property useful and
necessary in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. If all or any part
of the Collateral useful or necessary in its business, or upon which any Borrowing Base is calculated, becomes
damaged or destroyed, each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, promptly and completely repair
and/or restore the affected Collateral in a good and workmanlike manner, regardless of whether Agent agrees to
disburse insurance proceeds or other sums to pay costs of the work of repair or reconstruction.
(b) Upon completion of any Permitted Contest, Borrowers shall, and will cause each
Subsidiary to, promptly pay the amount due, if any, and deliver to Agent proof of the completion of the contest and
payment of the amount due, if any.
(c) Each Borrower will maintain (i) casualty insurance on all real and personal property on an
all risks basis (including the perils of flood, windstorm and quake), covering the repair and replacement cost of all
such property and coverage, business interruption and rent loss coverages with extended period of indemnity (for
the period required by Agent from time to time) and indemnity for extra expense, in each case without application
of coinsurance and with agreed amount endorsements, (ii) general and professional liability insurance (including
products/completed operations liability coverage), and (iii) such other insurance coverage, in each case against loss
or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such
types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons; provided,
however, that, in no event shall such insurance be in amounts or with coverage less than, or with carriers with
qualifications inferior to, any of the insurance or carriers in existence as of the Closing Date (or required to be in
existence after the Closing Date under a Financing Document). All such insurance shall be provided by insurers
having an A.M. Best policyholders rating reasonably acceptable to Agent.
51
(d) On or prior to the Closing Date, and at all times thereafter, each Borrower will cause
Agent to be named as an additional insured, assignee and lender loss payee (which shall include, as applicable,
identification as mortgagee), as applicable, on each insurance policy required to be maintained pursuant to this
Section 4.4 pursuant to endorsements in form and substance acceptable to Agent. Borrowers shall deliver to Agent
and the Lenders (i) on the Closing Date, a certificate from Borrowers’ insurance broker dated such date showing
the amount of coverage as of such date, and that such policies will include effective waivers (whether under the
terms of any such policy or otherwise) by the insurer of all claims for insurance premiums against all loss payees
and additional insureds and all rights of subrogation against all loss payees and additional insureds, and that if all
or any part of such policy is canceled, terminated or expires, the insurer will forthwith give notice thereof to each
additional insured, assignee and loss payee and that no cancellation, reduction in amount or material change in
coverage thereof shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by each additional insured, assignee
and loss payee of written notice thereof, (ii) on an annual basis, and upon the request of any Lender through Agent
from time to time full information as to the insurance carried, (iii) within ten (10) days of receipt of notice from
any insurer, a copy of any notice of cancellation, nonrenewal or material change in coverage from that existing on
the date of this Agreement, (iv) forthwith, notice of any cancellation or nonrenewal of coverage by any Borrower,
and (v) at least thirty (30) days prior to expiration of any policy of insurance, evidence of renewal of such
insurance upon the terms and conditions herein required.
(e) In the event any Borrower fails to provide Agent with evidence of the insurance coverage
required by this Agreement, Agent may purchase insurance at Borrowers’ expense to protect Agent’s interests in
the Collateral provided, that such insurance coverage shall contain such amounts, with such deductibles and
covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar
properties in localities where such Borrower operates. This insurance may, but need not, protect such Borrower’s
interests. The coverage purchased by Agent may not pay any claim made by such Borrower or any claim that is
made against such Borrower in connection with the Collateral. Such Borrower may later cancel any insurance
purchased by Agent, but only after providing Agent with evidence that such Borrower has obtained insurance as
required by this Agreement. If Agent purchases insurance for the Collateral, Borrowers will be responsible for the
costs of that insurance to the fullest extent provided by law, including interest and other charges imposed by Agent
in connection with the placement of the insurance, until the effective date of the cancellation or expiration of the
insurance. The costs of the insurance may be added to the Obligations. The costs of the insurance may be more
than the cost of insurance such Borrower is able to obtain on its own.
Section 4.5 Compliance with Laws and Material Contracts. Each Borrower will comply, and cause
each Subsidiary to comply, with the requirements of all applicable Laws and Material Contracts, except to the
extent that failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to (a) have a Material Adverse Effect, or
(b) result in any Lien upon either (i) a material portion of the assets of any such Person in favor of any
Governmental Authority, or (ii) any Collateral which is part of the Borrowing Base.
Section 4.6 Inspection of Property, Books and Records. Each Borrower will keep, and will cause
each Subsidiary to keep, proper books of record substantially in accordance with GAAP in which full, true and
correct entries shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities; and will
permit, and will cause each Subsidiary to permit, at the sole cost of the applicable Borrower or any applicable
Subsidiary, representatives of Agent and of any Lender to visit and inspect any of their respective properties, to
examine and make abstracts or copies from any of their respective books and records, to conduct a collateral audit
and analysis of their respective operations and the Collateral, to verify the amount and age of the Accounts, the
identity and credit of the respective Account Debtors, to review the billing practices of Borrowers and to discuss
their respective affairs, finances and accounts with their respective officers, employees and independent public
accountants as often as may reasonably be desired. In the absence of a Default or an Event of Default, Agent or
any Lender exercising any rights
52
pursuant to this Section 4.6 shall give the applicable Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary commercially
reasonable prior notice of such exercise. No notice shall be required during the existence and continuance of any
Default or Event of Default. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, Borrowers shall not be required to reimburse Agent for more than two (2) such visits per fiscal year.
Section 4.7 Use of Proceeds. Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Loans solely for (a) transaction
fees incurred in connection with the Financing Documents and the payment in full on the Closing Date of certain
existing Debt, and (b) for working capital needs of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries. No portion of the proceeds
of the Loans will be used for family, personal, agricultural or household use.
Section
4.8 Estoppel Certificates. After written request by Agent which, so long as no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, shall be limited to one (1) such request per fiscal year of Borrowers,
Borrowers, within twenty (20) days and at their expense, will furnish Agent with a statement, duly acknowledged
and certified, setting forth (a) the amount of the original principal amount of the Notes, and the unpaid principal
amount of the Notes, (b) the rate of interest of the Notes, (c) the date payments of interest and/or principal were
last paid, (d) any offsets or defenses to the payment of the Obligations, and if any are alleged, the nature thereof,
(e) that the Notes and this Agreement have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such
modification, and (f) that there has occurred and is then continuing no Default or if such Default exists, the nature
thereof, the period of time it has existed, and the action being taken to remedy such Default; provided that Agent
shall have provided the Register to Borrower, upon Borrower’s request, prior to Borrower being required to
furnish such statement to Agent. After written request by Agent, which, so long as no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, shall be limited to one (1) such request per fiscal year of Borrowers, Borrowers, within
twenty (20) days and at their expense, will furnish Agent with a certificate, signed by a Responsible Officer of
Borrowers, updating all of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Financing
Documents and certifying that all of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents, as updated pursuant to such certificate, are true, accurate and complete in all material
respects as of the date of such certificate.
Section 4.9 Notices of Material Contracts, Litigation and Defaults.
(a) Borrower shall provide ten (10) Business Days (i) written notice to Agent of Borrower (1)
executing and delivering any amendment, consent, waiver or other modification to any Material Contract which is
material and adverse to such Material Contract or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect or (2) receiving or delivering any notice of termination or default or similar notice in connection with any
Material Contract and (ii) together with delivery of the next Compliance Certificate (included as an update to the
such any schedule delivered therewith) with the quarterly financial statements in Section 4.1(b), the execution of
any new Material Contract and/or any new material amendment, consent, waiver or other modification to any
Material Contract not previously disclosed.
(b) Borrowers will give prompt written notice to Agent (i) of any litigation or governmental
proceedings pending or threatened (in writing) against Borrowers or other Credit Party which would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Borrowers or any other Credit Party or which in any
manner calls into question the validity or enforceability of any Financing Document, (ii) upon any Borrower
becoming aware of the existence of any Default or Event of Default, (iii) of any strikes or other labor disputes
pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Credit Party, (iv) if there is any infringement or
claim of infringement by any other Person with respect to any Intellectual Property rights of any Credit Party that
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or if there is any claim by any other Person that
any Credit Party in the conduct of its
53
business is infringing on the Intellectual Property rights of others, and (v) of all returns, recoveries, disputes and
claims that involve more than $500,000. Borrowers represent and warrant that Schedule 4.9 sets forth a complete
list of all matters existing as of the Closing Date for which notice could be required under this Section and all
litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened (in writing) against Borrowers or other Credit Party
as of the Closing Date.
(c) Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party, to provide such further information
(including copies of such documentation) as Agent or any Lender shall reasonably request with respect to any of
the events or notices described in clauses (a) and (b) above. From the date hereof and continuing through the
termination of this Agreement, Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, make available to Agent and
each Lender, without expense to Agent or any Lender, each Credit Party’s officers, employees and agents and
books, to the extent that Agent or any Lender may deem them reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any
third-party suit or proceeding instituted by or against Agent or any Lender with respect to any Collateral or relating
to a Credit Party.
Section 4.10 Hazardous Materials; Remediation.
(a) If any release or disposal of Hazardous Materials shall occur or shall have occurred on
any real property or any other assets of any Borrower or any other Credit Party, such Borrower will cause, or
direct the applicable Credit Party to cause, the prompt containment and removal of such Hazardous Materials and
the remediation of such real property or other assets as is necessary to comply with all Environmental Laws and
Healthcare Laws and to preserve the value of such real property or other assets. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, each Borrower shall, and shall cause each other Credit Party to, comply with each Environmental
Law and Healthcare Law requiring the performance at any real property by any Borrower or any other Credit
Party of activities in response to the release or threatened release of a Hazardous Material.
(b) Borrowers will provide Agent within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor with
evidence of financial assurance to the reasonable satisfaction of Agent that sufficient funds are available to pay the
cost of removing, treating and disposing of any Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination and
discharging any assessment which may be established on any property as a result thereof, such demand to be
made, if at all, upon Agent’s reasonable business determination that the failure to remove, treat or dispose of any
Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination, or the failure to discharge any such assessment
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.11 Further Assurances.
(a) Each Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, at its own cost and expense,
promptly and duly take, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, documents and assurances as may
from time to time be necessary or as Agent or the Required Lenders may from time to time reasonably request in
order to carry out the intent and purposes of the Financing Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby,
including all such actions to (i) establish, create, preserve, protect and perfect a first priority Lien (subject only to
the Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens) in favor of Agent for itself and for the benefit of the
Lenders on the Collateral (including Collateral acquired after the date hereof), and (ii) unless Agent shall agree
otherwise in writing, cause all Subsidiaries of Borrowers (other than Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries) to be jointly
and severally obligated with the other Borrowers under all covenants and obligations under this Agreement,
including the obligation to repay the Obligations.
54
(b) Upon receipt of an affidavit of an authorized representative of Agent or a Lender as to the
loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Note or any other Financing Document which is not of public record,
and, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of such Note or other applicable Financing
Document, Borrowers will issue, in lieu thereof, a replacement Note or other applicable Financing Document,
dated the date of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note or other Financing Document in the same principal
amount thereof and otherwise of like tenor.
(c) Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers shall obtain a landlord’s agreement or mortgagee
agreement, as applicable, from the lessor of each leased property or mortgagee of owned property with respect to
any business location where any portion of the Collateral included in or proposed to be included in the Borrowing
Base, or the records relating to such Collateral and/or software and equipment relating to such records or
Collateral, is stored or located, which agreement or letter shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to
Agent. Borrowers shall timely and fully pay and perform its obligations under all leases and other agreements
with respect to each leased location where any Collateral, or any records related thereto, is or may be located.
(d) Borrower shall provide Agent with at least fifteen (15) days (or such shorter period as
Agent may accept in its sole discretion) prior written notice of its intention to create (or to the extent permitted
under this Agreement, acquire) a new Subsidiary. Upon the formation (or to the extent permitted under this
Agreement, acquisition) of a new Subsidiary, Borrowers shall (i) pledge, have pledged or cause or have caused to
be pledged to Agent pursuant to a pledge agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, all of the
outstanding shares of equity interests or other equity interests of such new Subsidiary (except to the extent such
shares constitute Excluded Property) owned directly or indirectly by any Borrower, along with undated stock or
equivalent powers for such certificates, executed in blank; (ii) unless Agent shall agree otherwise in writing, cause
the new Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary) to take such other actions (including entering into
or joining any Security Documents) as are necessary or advisable in the reasonable opinion of Agent in order to
grant Agent, acting on behalf of the Lenders, a first priority Lien (subject to the Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement)
on all real and personal property of such Subsidiary in existence as of such date and in all after acquired property,
which first priority Liens are required to be granted pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) unless Agent shall agree
otherwise in writing cause such new Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary) to either (at the
election of Agent) become a Borrower hereunder with joint and several liability for all obligations of Borrowers
hereunder and under the other Financing Documents pursuant to a joinder agreement or other similar agreement in
form and substance satisfactory to Agent or to become a Guarantor of the obligations of Borrowers hereunder and
under the other Financing Documents pursuant to a guaranty and suretyship agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to Agent; and (iv) cause the new Subsidiary to deliver certified copies of such Subsidiary’s certificate
or articles of incorporation, together with good standing certificates, by-laws (or other operating agreement or
governing documents), resolutions of the Board of Directors or other governing body, approving and authorizing
(as required by Section 4.11(d)(i)-(iii)) the execution and delivery of the Security Documents, incumbency
certificates and to execute and/or deliver such other documents and legal opinions or to take such other actions as
may be requested by Agent, in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Without limiting the
foregoing, no Credit Parties shall be permitted to make any Investment or other contribution into any such
Subsidiary other than Permitted Investments, which, in each case, are made after such time such time as Borrower
has satisfied the requirements of this section 4.11(d).
(e) Each Borrower further agrees to ensure that the total amount of cash and cash equivalents
held by the Excluded Foreign Subsidiaries (collectively) shall not at any time exceed $50,000 in the aggregate.
55
(f) Following (a) the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default and (b) the exercise
by Agent of any right, option or remedy provided for hereunder, under any Financing Document or at law or in
equity, Credit Parties shall cause each Excluded Foreign Subsidiary to declare and pay to the applicable Credit
Party the maximum amount of dividends and other distributions in respect of its capital stock or other equity
interest legally permitted to be paid by each such Excluded Foreign Subsidiary; provided that such Excluded
Foreign Subsidiary shall be able to retain for working capital purposes such other amounts used by such Excluded
Foreign Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business and as are reasonable necessary for its operations based
on its current projections, as provided to the Agent pursuant to Section 4.1.
Section 4.12 Reserved.
Section
4.13 Power of Attorney. Each of the authorized representatives of Agent is hereby
irrevocably made, constituted and appointed the true and lawful attorney for Borrowers (without requiring any of
them to act as such) with full power of substitution to do the following: (a) endorse the name of Borrowers upon
any and all checks, drafts, money orders, and other instruments for the payment of money that are payable to
Borrowers and constitute collections on Borrowers’ Accounts; (b) so long as Agent has provided not less than five
(5) Business Days’ prior written notice to Borrower to perform the same and Borrower has failed to take such
action, execute in the name of Borrowers any schedules, assignments, instruments, documents, and statements that
Borrowers are obligated to give Agent under this Agreement; (c) after the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default, take any action Borrowers are required to take under this Agreement; (d) so long as Agent
has provided not less than five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to Borrower to perform the same and
Borrower has failed to take such action, do such other and further acts and deeds in the name of Borrowers that
Agent may deem necessary or desirable to enforce any Account or other Collateral or perfect Agent’s security
interest or Lien in any Collateral; and (e) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
do such other and further acts and deeds in the name of Borrowers that Agent may deem necessary or desirable to
enforce its rights with regard to any Account or other Collateral. This power of attorney shall be irrevocable and
coupled with an interest.
Section 4.14 Borrowing Base Collateral Administration.
(a) All data and other information relating to Accounts and other intangible Collateral shall at
all times be kept by Borrowers, at their respective principal offices and shall not be moved from such locations
without (i) providing prior written notice to Agent, and (ii) obtaining the prior written consent of Agent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(b) Borrowers shall provide prompt written notice to each Person who either is currently an
Account Debtor or becomes an Account Debtor at any time following the date of this Agreement that directs each
Account Debtor to make payments into the Lockbox, and hereby authorizes Agent, upon Borrowers’ failure to
send such notices within ten (10) Business Days after the expiration of the Lockbox Post-Closing Period (or ten
(10) Business Days after the Person becomes an Account Debtor), to send any and all similar notices to such
Person. Agent reserves the right to notify Account Debtors that Agent has been granted a Lien upon all Accounts.
(c) (i) Borrowers will conduct a physical count of its onsite Inventory at least once per year
(which may be conducted by Borrower’s independent public accountants in connection Borrowers’ annual audit
and delivered together with the financial states pursuant to Section 4.1(c)) and, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, at such other times as Agent requests, and (ii) Borrowers shall provide to
Agent a written accounting of such physical count in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Each Borrower
will use commercially reasonable efforts to at all
56
times keep its Inventory in good and marketable condition. In addition to the foregoing, from time to time, Agent
may require Borrowers to obtain and deliver to Agent appraisal reports in form and substance and from appraisers
reasonably satisfactory to Agent stating the then current fair market values of all or any portion of Inventory
owned by each Borrower or any Subsidiary.
Section 4.15 Schedule Updates. Borrower shall, in the event of any information in the Schedules
becoming materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading, deliver to Agent, together with the next
Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under this Agreement after such event a proposed update to such
Schedule correcting all materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or misleading information; provided, however,
(i) with respect to any proposed updates to the Schedules involving Permitted Liens, Permitted Debt or Permitted
Investments, Agent will replace the respective Schedule attached hereto with such proposed update only if such
updated information is consistent with the definitions of and limitations herein pertaining to Permitted Liens,
Permitted Debt or Permitted Investments and (ii) with respect to any proposed updates to such Schedule involving
other matters, Agent will replace the applicable portion of such Schedule attached hereto with such proposed
update upon Agent’s approval thereof.
Section 4.16 Intellectual Property and Licensing.
(a) Together with each Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section
4.1(b) to the extent (A) Borrower acquires and/or develops any new Registered Intellectual Property, or (B)
Borrower enters into or becomes bound by any additional in-bound license or sublicense agreement, any additional
exclusive out-bound license or sublicense agreement or other agreement with respect to rights in Intellectual
Property (other than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public), or (C) there occurs
any other material change in Borrower’s Registered Intellectual Property, in-bound licenses or sublicenses or
exclusive out-bound licenses or sublicenses from that listed on Schedule 3.19 together with such Compliance
Certificate, deliver to Agent an updated Schedule 3.19 reflecting such updated information. With respect to any
updates to Schedule 3.19 involving exclusive out-bound licenses or sublicenses, such licenses shall be consistent
with the definitions of and limitations herein pertaining to Permitted Licenses.
(b) If Borrower obtains any Registered Intellectual Property (other than copyrights, mask
works and related applications, which are addressed below), Borrower shall notify Agent in the Compliance
Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) and promptly thereafter execute such documents and provide such
other information (including, without limitation, copies of applications) and take such other actions as Agent shall
request in its good faith business judgment to perfect and maintain, if possible, a first priority perfected security
interest in favor of Agent, for the ratable benefit of Lenders, in such Registered Intellectual Property.
(c) Except as otherwise provided with respect to the Material Contract consents set forth on
Schedule 7.4, Borrower shall take such commercially reasonable steps as Agent requests to obtain the consent of,
or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (x) all licenses or agreements to be deemed
“Collateral” and for Agent to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by Law
or by the terms of any such license or agreement, whether now existing or entered into in the future, and (y) Agent
to have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with
Agent’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Financing Documents.
(d) Borrower shall own, or be licensed to use or otherwise have the right to use, all Material
Intangible Assets. Borrower shall cause all its Registered Intellectual Property to be duly and properly registered,
filed or issued in the appropriate office and jurisdictions for such registrations, filings
57
or issuances, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. Borrower shall at all times conduct its business without infringement of any Intellectual Property rights of
others. Borrower shall (i) protect, defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of its Material Intangible
Assets (ii) promptly advise Agent in writing of material infringements of its Material Intangible Assets, or of a
claim of material infringement by Borrower on the Intellectual Property rights of others; and (iii) not allow any of
Borrower’s Material Intangible Assets to be abandoned, invalidated, forfeited or dedicated to the public or to
become unenforceable. Borrower shall not become a party to, nor become bound by, any material exclusive
license or other material agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee that prohibits or otherwise
restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or other
property.
Section 4.17 Regulatory Reporting and Covenants.
(a) Borrower shall notify Agent and each Lender promptly, and in any event within ten (10)
Business Days of receiving, becoming aware of or determining that, (each, a “Regulatory Reporting Event” and
collectively, the “Regulatory Reporting Events”): (i) any Governmental Authority, specifically including the
FDA is conducting or has conducted (A) if applicable, any of Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ manufacturing
facilities and processes for any Product which investigation has disclosed any material deficiencies or violations of
Laws and/or the Regulatory Required Permits related to such thereto or (B) an investigation or review of any
Regulatory Required Permit (other than routine reviews in the Ordinary Course of Business associated with the
renewal of a Regulatory Required Permit and which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect), (ii) development, testing, and/or manufacturing of any Product should cease which have or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) if a material Product has been approved for
marketing and sale, any marketing or sales of such Product should cease or such Product should be withdrawn
from the marketplace, (iv) any Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked or withdrawn which have or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (v) adverse clinical test results with respect to any
Product which have or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (vi) any Product
recalls or voluntary Product withdrawals from any market (other than discrete batches or lots that are not material
in quantity or amount and are not made in conjunction with a larger recall) or (vii) any significant failures in the
manufacturing of any Product such that the amount of such Product successfully manufactured in accordance with
all specifications thereof and the required payments to be made to Borrower therefor in any month shall decrease
significantly with respect to the quantities of such Product and payments produced in the prior month. Borrower
shall provide to Agent or any Lender such further information (including copies of such documentation) as Agent
or any Lender shall reasonably request with respect to any such Regulatory Reporting Event.
(b) Borrower shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, obtain all Regulatory Required
Permits necessary for compliance in all material respects with Laws with respect to testing, manufacturing,
developing, selling or marketing of Products and shall, and shall cause each Credit Party to, maintain and comply
fully and completely in all respects with all such Regulatory Required Permits, the noncompliance with which
would have a Material Adverse Effect. In the event Borrower or any Credit Party obtains any new Regulatory
Required Permit or any information on Schedule 8.2(a) becomes materially outdated, inaccurate, incomplete or
misleading, Borrower shall, together with the next Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under this
Agreement after such event, provide Agent with an updated Schedule 8.2(a) including such updated information.
58
Article 5 - NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that, so long as any Credit Exposure exists:
Section
5.1 Debt; Contingent Obligations. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to,
directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, guarantee or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable
with respect to, any Debt, except for Permitted Debt. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly
or indirectly, create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligations, except for Permitted Contingent
Obligations.
Section 5.2 Liens. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, except for Permitted Liens.
Section 5.3 Distributions. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly,
declare, order, pay, make or set apart any sum for any Distribution, except for Permitted Distributions.
Section 5.4 Restrictive Agreements. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly (a) enter into or assume any agreement (other than the Financing Documents, the Affiliated Financing
Documents, and any agreements for purchase money debt permitted under clause (c) of the definition of Permitted
Debt) prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, or (b) create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual
encumbrance or restriction of any kind (except as provided by the Financing Documents and the Affiliated
Financing Documents) on the ability of any Subsidiary to: (i) pay or make Distributions to any Borrower or any
Subsidiary; (ii) pay any Debt owed to any Borrower or any Subsidiary; (iii) make loans or advances to any
Borrower or any Subsidiary; or (iv) transfer any of its property or assets to any Borrower or any Subsidiary.
Section 5.5 Payments and Modifications of Subordinated Debt. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (a) declare, pay, make or set aside any amount for payment in respect of
Subordinated Debt, except for payments made in full compliance with and expressly permitted under the
Subordination Agreement, (b) amend or otherwise modify the terms of any Subordinated Debt, except for
amendments or modifications made in full compliance with the Subordination Agreement, (c) declare, pay, make
or set aside any amount for payment in respect of any Debt hereinafter incurred that, by its terms, or by separate
agreement, is subordinated to the Obligations, except for payments made in full compliance with and expressly
permitted under the subordination provisions applicable thereto, or (d) amend or otherwise modify the terms of
any such Debt if the effect of such amendment or modification is to (i) increase the interest rate or fees on, or
change the manner or timing of payment of, such Debt, (ii) accelerate or shorten the dates upon which payments of
principal or interest are due on, or the principal amount of, such Debt, (iii) change in a manner adverse to any
Credit Party or Agent any event of default or add or make more restrictive any covenant with respect to such Debt,
(iv) change the prepayment provisions of such Debt or any of the defined terms related thereto, (v) change the
subordination provisions thereof (or the subordination terms of any guaranty thereof), or (vi) change or amend any
other term if such change or amendment would materially increase the obligations of the obligor or confer
additional material rights on the holder of such Debt in a manner adverse to Borrowers, any Subsidiaries, Agent or
Lenders. Borrowers shall, prior to entering into any such amendment or modification, deliver to Agent reasonably
in advance of the execution thereof, any final or execution form copy thereof.
Section 5.6 Consolidations, Mergers and Sales of Assets; Change in Control. No Borrower will, or
will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (a) consolidate or merge or amalgamate with or
59
into any other Person other than (i) consolidations or mergers among Borrowers where a Borrower is the surviving
entity, (ii) consolidations or mergers among a Guarantor and a Borrower so long as the Borrower is the surviving
entity, (iii) consolidations or mergers among Guarantors, and (iv) consolidations or mergers among Subsidiaries
that are not Credit Parties, or (b) consummate any Asset Dispositions other than Permitted Asset Dispositions. No
Borrower will suffer or permit to occur any Change in Control with respect to itself, any Subsidiary or any
Guarantor.
Section 5.7 Purchase of Assets, Investments. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to,
directly or indirectly:
(a) except for Permitted Ventures, engage or enter into any agreement to engage in any joint
venture or partnership with any other Person;
(b) make or enter into any agreement to make an Acquisition other than Permitted
Acquisitions;
(c) without limiting the foregoing with respect to Acquisitions, acquire or enter into any
agreement to acquire any other assets other than in the Ordinary Course of Business or as otherwise permitted
under the definition of Permitted Investments; or
(d) acquire or own or enter into any agreement to acquire or own any Investment in any Person
other than Permitted Investments.
Section 5.8 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as otherwise disclosed on Schedule 5.8, and except
for transactions which contain terms that are no less favorable to the applicable Borrower or any Subsidiary, as the
case may be, than those which might be obtained from a third party not an Affiliate of any Credit Party, no
Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist any transaction
(including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate
of any Borrower. Without limiting the foregoing, AxoGen Corp. shall not, without the prior written consent of
Agent, transfer the University of Florida License or any of its rights thereunder to AxoGen, Inc. or any Affiliate
thereof.
Section
5.9 Modification of Organizational Documents. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, amend or otherwise modify any Organizational Documents of such Person,
except for Permitted Modifications.
Section 5.10 Modification of Certain Agreements. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to,
directly or indirectly, amend or otherwise modify any Material Contract, which amendment or modification in any
case: (a) is contrary to the terms of this Agreement or any other Financing Document; (b) would reasonably be
expected to be adverse to the rights, interests or privileges of Agent or the Lenders or their ability to enforce the
same in any material respect; or (c) results in the imposition or expansion in any material respect of any obligation
of or restriction or burden on any Borrower or any Subsidiary.
Section 5.11 Conduct of Business. No Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly, engage in any line of business other than those businesses engaged in on the Closing Date and
described on Schedule 5.11 and businesses reasonably related thereto. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, materially change its normal billing payment and
reimbursement policies and procedures with respect to its Accounts (including, without limitation, the amount and
timing of finance charges, fees and write-offs).
60
Section 5.12 Joint Ventures.
(a) No Credit Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, commingle any of its assets
(including any bank accounts, cash or cash equivalents) with the assets of any joint venture or partnership;
provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 5.12(a) shall prohibit (i) a Credit Party from
entering into Permitted Licenses with a joint venture, or (ii) a Permitted Venture, in each case, to the extent
otherwise permitted under this Agreement.
(b) No Credit Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into or own any interest in
a joint venture partnership that is not itself a corporation or limited liability company or other legal entity in
respect of which the equity holders are not liable for the obligations of such entity as a matter of law.
Section 5.13 Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into any arrangement with any Person (other than another Borrower or a
Secured Guarantor) whereby, in a substantially contemporaneous transaction, any Borrower or any Subsidiaries
sells or transfers all or substantially all of its right, title and interest in an asset and, in connection therewith,
acquires or leases back the right to use such asset.
Section 5.14 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts; Payroll and Benefits Accounts. Except for
Excluded Accounts, no Borrower will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, establish any new
Deposit Account or Securities Account without prior written notice to Agent, and unless Agent, such Borrower or
such Subsidiary and the bank, financial institution or securities intermediary at which the account is to be opened
enter into a Deposit Account Control Agreement or Securities Account Control Agreement prior to or concurrently
with
than an Excluded
Account). Borrowers represent and warrant that Schedule 5.14 lists all of the Deposit Accounts and Securities
Accounts of each Borrower as of the Closing Date. At all times that any Obligations or Affiliated Obligations
remain outstanding, the Credit Parties shall maintain one or more separate Deposit Accounts to hold any and all
amounts to be used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments, and shall not
commingle any monies allocated for such purposes with funds in any other Deposit Account.
the establishment of such Deposit Account or Securities Account (other
Section 5.15 Compliance with Anti-Terrorism Laws. Agent hereby notifies Borrowers that pursuant to
the requirements of Anti-Terrorism Laws, and Agent’s policies and practices, Agent is required to obtain, verify
and record certain information and documentation that identifies Borrowers and their principals, which
information includes the name and address of each Borrower and its principals and such other information that will
allow Agent to identify such party in accordance with Anti-Terrorism Laws. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, knowingly enter into any Material Contracts with any Blocked Person or any
Person listed on the OFAC Lists. Each Borrower shall immediately notify Agent if such Borrower has knowledge
that any Borrower, any additional Credit Party or any of their respective Affiliates or agents acting or benefiting in
any capacity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is or becomes a Blocked Person
or (a) is convicted on, (b) pleads nolo contendere to, (c) is indicted on, or (d) is arraigned and held over on charges
involving money laundering or predicate crimes to money laundering. No Borrower will, or will permit any
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, (i) conduct any business or engage in any transaction or dealing with any
Blocked Person, including, without limitation, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods or
services to or for the benefit of any Blocked Person, (ii) deal in, or otherwise engage in any transaction relating to,
any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to Executive Order No. 13224, any similar executive order
or other Anti-Terrorism Law, or (iii) engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or
has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in Executive Order
No. 13224 or other Anti-Terrorism Law.
61
Section 5.16 Change in Accounting. No Borrower shall, and no Borrower shall suffer or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, (i) make any significant change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as
required by GAAP or (ii) change the fiscal year or method for determining fiscal quarters of any Credit Party or of
any consolidated Subsidiary of any Credit Party without the prior written consent of Agent, not to be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Article 6 - FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Additional Defined Terms. The following additional definitions are hereby appended to
Section 1.1 of this Agreement:
“Defined Period” means, for purposes of calculating the minimum Net Revenue, for any given calendar
month, the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding any such calendar month.
“Net Revenue” means, for any period, (a) the consolidated gross revenues of Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries generated solely through the commercial sale of Products by Borrowers and their Subsidiaries during
such period, less (b)(i) trade, quantity and cash discounts allowed by Borrower, (ii) discounts, refunds, rebates,
charge backs, retroactive price adjustments and any other allowances which effectively reduce net selling price,
(iii) product returns and allowances, (iv) allowances for shipping or other distribution expenses, (iv) set-offs and
counterclaims, and (v) any other similar and customary deductions used by Borrower in determining net revenues,
all, in respect of (a) and (b), as determined in accordance with GAAP and in the Ordinary Course of Business.
Section 6.2 Minimum Net Revenue. Borrower shall not permit its consolidated Net Revenue for any
Defined Period, as tested monthly, to be less than the minimum amount set forth on Schedule 6.2 for such Defined
Period. A breach of a financial covenant contained in this Section 6.2 shall be deemed to have occurred as of any
date of determination by Agent or as of the last day of any specified Defined Period, regardless of when the
financial statements reflecting such breach are delivered to Agent.
Section 6.3 Evidence of Compliance. Borrowers shall furnish to Agent, together with the monthly
financial reporting required of Borrowers in this Agreement, a Compliance Certificate as evidence of Borrowers’
compliance with the covenants in this Article and evidence that no Event of Default specified in this Article has
occurred. The Compliance Certificate shall include, without limitation, (a) a statement and report, on a form
approved by Agent, detailing Borrowers’ calculations, and (b) if requested by Agent and in connection with the
delivery of the Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 4.1, back-up documentation (including, without
limitation, invoices, receipts and other evidence of costs incurred during such quarter as Agent shall reasonably
require) evidencing the propriety of the calculations.
Article 7 - CONDITIONS
Section 7.1 Conditions to Closing. The obligation of each Lender to make the initial Loans on the
Closing Date shall be subject to the receipt by Agent of each agreement, document and instrument set forth on the
closing checklist attached hereto as Exhibit E, each in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, and such other
closing deliverables reasonably requested by Agent and Lenders, and to the satisfaction of the following conditions
precedent, each to the satisfaction of Agent and Lenders and their respective counsel in their sole discretion:
(a) the payment of all fees, expenses and other amounts due and payable under each
Financing Document;
(b) since December 31, 2015, the absence of any Material Adverse Effect;
62
(c) the receipt of the initial Borrowing Base Certificate, prepared as of the Closing Date; and
(d) evidence confirming receipt by Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. of funds from Borrowers in an
amount equal to $2,699,682.01 in respect of the payoff of Debt owed by Borrowers to Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l.
on the Closing Date.
Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement, shall be deemed to have acknowledged
receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Financing Document, each additional Operative Document and
each other document, agreement and/or instrument required to be approved by Agent, Required Lenders or
Lenders, as applicable, on the Closing Date.
Section 7.2 Conditions to Each Loan. The obligation of the Lenders to make a Loan or an advance in
respect of any Loan, is subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions:
(a) receipt by Agent of a Notice of Borrowing (or telephonic notice if permitted by this
Agreement) and updated Borrowing Base Certificate;
(b) immediately after a borrowing of a Revolving Loan and after application of the proceeds
thereof or after such issuance, the Revolving Loan Outstandings will not exceed the Revolving Loan Limit;
(c) the fact that, immediately before and after such advance, no Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing;
(d) for Loans made on the Closing Date, the fact that the representations and warranties of
each Credit Party contained in the Financing Documents shall be true, correct and complete on and as of the
Closing Date, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case
such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date; and
(e) immediately before and after such advance, (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing; (ii) the representations and warranties of each Credit Party contained in the Financing
Documents shall be true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of the date of such borrowing or
issuance, except to the extent that any such representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case such
representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided,
however, in each case, such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that
already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; (iii) no Material Adverse Effect shall have
occurred and be continuing with respect to Borrowers or any Credit Party since the date of this Agreement; and
(iv) Borrowers shall be in compliance with Article 8 hereof and, unless Agent shall elect otherwise from time to
time, to waive such compliance.
Each giving of a Notice of Borrowing hereunder and each acceptance by any Borrower of the proceeds of
any Loan made hereunder shall be deemed to be (y) a representation and warranty by each Borrower on the date of
such notice or acceptance as to the facts specified in this Section, and (z) a restatement by each Borrower that each
and every one of the representations made by it in any of the Financing Documents is true and correct as of such
date (except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date).
Section 7.3 Searches. Before the Closing Date, and thereafter (as and when determined by Agent in
its discretion), Agent shall have the right to perform, all at Borrowers’ expense, the searches
63
described in clauses (a), (b), and (c) below against Borrowers and any other Credit Party, the results of which are
to be consistent with Borrowers’ representations and warranties under this Agreement and the satisfactory results
of which shall be a condition precedent to all advances of Loan proceeds: (a) UCC searches with the Secretary of
State of the jurisdiction in which the applicable Person is organized; (b) judgment, pending litigation, federal tax
lien, personal property tax lien, and corporate and partnership tax lien searches, in each jurisdiction searched under
clause (a) above; and (c) searches of applicable corporate, limited liability company, partnership and related
records to confirm the continued existence, organization and good standing of the applicable Person and the exact
legal name under which such Person is organized.
Section
7.4 Post-Closing Requirements. Borrowers shall complete each of the post-closing
obligations and/or provide to Agent each of the documents, instruments, agreements and information listed on
Schedule 7.4 attached hereto on or before the date set forth for each such item thereon, each of which shall be
completed or provided in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.
ARTICLE 8 – REGULATORY MATTERS
Section 8.1 Reserved.
Section
8.2 Representations and Warranties. To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this
Agreement and to make credit accommodations contemplated hereby, Borrowers hereby represent and warrant
that all of the information regarding the Borrowers set forth in Schedule 8.2(a) is true, complete and correct as of
the Closing Date, and that, except as disclosed in Schedule 8.2(b), the following statements are true, complete and
correct as of the date hereof, and Borrowers hereby covenant and agree to notify Agent within five (5) Business
Days (but in any event prior to Borrowers submitting any requests for advances of reserves or escrows or fundings
of credit facility proceeds under this Agreement) following the occurrence of any facts, events or circumstances
known to a Borrower, whether threatened, existing or pending, that would make any of the following
representations and warranties untrue, incomplete or incorrect (together with such supporting data and information
as shall be necessary to fully explain to Agent the scope and nature of the fact, event or circumstance), and shall
provide to Agent within five (5) Business Days of Agent’s request, such additional information as Agent shall
request regarding such disclosure:
( a ) Disclosure. All of Borrower’s Products are listed on Schedule 8.2(a) (as updated from
time to time pursuant to Section 4.15).
( b ) Permits. Borrowers have (i) each Permit and other rights from, and have made all
declarations and filings with, all applicable Governmental Authorities, all self-regulatory authorities and all courts
and other tribunals necessary to engage in the ownership, management and operation of the business or the assets
of any Borrower, and (ii) no knowledge that any Governmental Authority is considering limiting, suspending or
revoking any such Permit. Borrower has delivered to Agent a copy of all Permits requested by Agent as of the date
hereof or to the extent requested by Agent pursuant to Section 4.17. All such Permits are valid and in full force
and effect and Borrowers are in material compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Permits, except
where failure to be in such compliance or for a Permit to be valid and in full force and effect would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Regulatory Required Permits. With respect to any Product or service, (i) Borrower and its
Subsidiaries have received, and such Product or service is the subject of, all Regulatory Required Permits needed
in connection with the testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of such Product or conduct of such service as
currently being conducted by or on behalf of Borrowers, and have provided Agent and each Lender with all notices
and other information required by Section 4.17, and no Borrower has received any notice from any applicable
Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA, that such
64
Governmental Authority is conducting an investigation or review of any such Regulatory Required Permit or
approval or that any such Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked or withdrawn, nor has any such
Governmental Authority issued any order or recommendation stating that such marketing or sales of such Product
or conduct of such service cease or that such Product or service be withdrawn from the marketplace (ii) such
Product is being tested, manufactured, marketed or sold, as the case may be, in material compliance with all
applicable Laws and Regulatory Required Permits, and Borrower has not received any notice from any applicable
Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA, that such Governmental Authority is conducting an
investigation or review of (A) Borrower’s manufacturing facilities and processes for such Product which have
disclosed any material deficiencies or violations of Laws (including Healthcare Laws) and/or the Regulatory
Required Permits related to the manufacture of such Product, or (B) any such Regulatory Required Permit or that
any such Regulatory Required Permit has been revoked or withdrawn, nor has any such Governmental Authority
issued any order or recommendation stating that the development, testing and/or manufacturing of such Product by
Borrower should cease.
(d) Healthcare and Regulatory Events.
(i) None of the Borrowers are in violation of any Healthcare Laws, except where any
such violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) As of the Closing Date, there have been no Regulatory Reporting Events.
(iii) No Borrower is participating in any Third Party Payor Program
(iv) None of the Borrower’s officers, directors, employees, shareholders, their agents or
affiliates has made an untrue statement of material fact or fraudulent statement to the FDA or failed to
disclose a material fact required to be disclosed to the FDA, committed an act, made a statement, or failed
to make a statement that would reasonably be expected to provide a basis for the FDA to invoke its policy
respecting “Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities,” set forth in 56 Fed.
Regulation 46191 (September 10, 1991).
(v) Borrower has not received any written notice that any Governmental Authority,
including without limitation the FDA, the DEA, the Office of the Inspector General of HHS or the United
States Department of Justice has commenced or threatened to initiate any action against a Credit Party, any
action to enjoin a Credit Party, their officers, directors, employees, shareholders or their agents and
Affiliates, from conducting their businesses at any facility owned or used by them or for any material civil
penalty, injunction, seizure or criminal action.
(vi) Borrower has not received from the FDA or the DEA, a Warning Letter, Form
FDA-483, “Untitled Letter,” other correspondence or notice setting forth allegedly objectionable
observations or alleged violations of laws and regulations enforced by the FDA or the DEA, or any
comparable correspondence from any state or local authority responsible for regulating drug products and
establishments, or any comparable correspondence from any foreign counterpart of the FDA or DEA, or
any comparable correspondence from any foreign counterpart of any state or local authority with regard to
any Product or the manufacture, processing, packing, or holding thereof.
(vii) Borrower has not engaged in any Recalls, Market Withdrawals, or other forms of
product retrieval from the marketplace of any Products.
(viii) Each Product (a) is not adulterated or misbranded within the meaning of the
FDCA; (b) is not an article prohibited from introduction into interstate commerce under the
65
provisions of Sections 404, 505 or 512 of the FDCA; (c) each Product has been and/or shall be
manufactured, imported, possessed, owned, warehoused, marketed, promoted, sold, labeled, furnished,
distributed and marketed and each service has been conducted in accordance with all applicable Permits
and Laws; and (d) each Product has been and/or shall be manufactured in accordance with Good
Manufacturing Practices.
(e) Proceedings. No Borrower is subject to any proceeding, suit or, to Borrowers’ knowledge,
investigation by any federal, state or local government or quasi-governmental body, agency, board or authority or
any other administrative or investigative body (including the Office of the Inspector General of the United States
Department of Health and Human Services): (i) which may result in the imposition of a fine, alternative, interim
or final sanction, a lower reimbursement rate for services rendered to eligible patients which has not been provided
for on their respective financial statements, or which would have a Material Adverse Effect on any Borrower; or
(ii) which would result in the revocation, transfer, surrender, suspension or other impairment of the Permits of
Borrower.
(f) Ancillary Laws. Borrowers have received no notice, and are not aware, of any violation of
applicable antitrust laws, employment or landlord-tenant laws of any federal, state or local government or quasi-
governmental body, agency, board or other authority with respect to the Borrowers.
Section 8.3 Healthcare Operations.
(a) Borrower will:
(i) timely file or caused to be timely filed (after giving effect to any extension duly
obtained), all notifications, reports, submissions, Permit renewals and reports (other than cost reports as
provided in Section 8.3(a)(ii) below) of every kind whatsoever required by Healthcare Laws (which reports
will be materially accurate and complete in all respects and not misleading in any respect and shall not
remain open or unsettled); and
(ii) timely file or caused to be timely filed (after giving effect to any extension duly
obtained), all cost reports required by Healthcare Laws, which reports shall be materially accurate and
complete in all respects and not misleading in any material respect and which shall not remain open or
unsettled, except in accordance with applicable settlement appeals procedures that are timely and diligently
pursued and except for any processing delays of any Governmental Authority.
(b) Borrower will maintain in full force and effect, and free from restrictions, probations,
conditions or known conflicts which would materially impair the use or operation of Borrowers’ business and
assets, all Permits necessary under Healthcare Laws to carry on the business of Borrowers as it is conducted on the
Closing Date.
(c) Borrower will not suffer or permit to occur any of the following:
(i) any transfer of a Permit or rights thereunder to any Person (other than Borrowers or
Agent);
(ii) any pledge or hypothecation of any Permit as collateral security for any
indebtedness other than Debt to Agent and each Lender under this Agreement and the other Financing
Documents and the Affiliated Financing Documents; or
66
(iii) any rescission, withdrawal, revocation, amendment or modification of or other
alteration to the nature, tenor or scope of any Permit.
(d) In connection with the development, testing, manufacture, marketing or sale of each and
any Product by any Borrower, Borrower shall comply in all material respects with all Regulatory Required Permits
at all times issued by any Governmental Authority, specifically including the FDA, with respect to such
development, testing, manufacture, marketing or sales of such Product by Borrower as such activities are at any
such time being conducted by Borrower.
ARTICLE 9 - SECURITY AGREEMENT
Section 9.1 Generally. As security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, and for the
payment and performance of all obligations under the Affiliated Financing Documents (if any) and without
limiting any other grant of a Lien and security interest in any Security Document, Borrowers hereby assign and
grant to Agent, for the benefit of itself and Lenders, and, subject only to the Affiliated Intercreditor Agreement, a
continuing first priority Lien on and security interest in, upon, and to the personal property set forth on
Schedule 9.1 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Section 9.2 Representations and Warranties and Covenants Relating to Collateral.
(a) The security interest granted pursuant to this Agreement constitutes a valid and, to the
extent such security interest is required to be perfected by this Agreement and any other Financing Document,
continuing perfected security interest in favor of Agent in all Collateral subject, for the following Collateral,
subject to the occurrence of the following: (i) in the case of all Collateral in which a security interest may be
perfected by filing a financing statement under the UCC, the completion of the filings and other actions specified
on Schedule 9.2 (which, in the case of all filings and other documents referred to on such schedule, have been
delivered to Agent in completed and duly authorized form), (ii) with respect to any Deposit Account, the execution
of Deposit Account Control Agreements, (iii) in the case of letter-of-credit rights that are not supporting
obligations of Collateral, the execution of a contractual obligation granting control to Agent over such letter-of-
credit rights, (iv) in the case of electronic chattel paper, the completion of all steps necessary to grant control to
Agent over such electronic chattel paper, (v) in the case of all certificated stock, debt instruments and investment
property, the delivery thereof to Agent of such certificated stock, debt instruments and investment property
consisting of instruments and certificates, in each case properly endorsed for transfer to Agent or in blank, (vi) in
the case of all investment property not in certificated form, the execution of control agreements with respect to
such investment property and (vii) in the case of all other instruments and tangible chattel paper that are not
certificated stock, debt instructions or investment property, the delivery thereof to Agent of such instruments and
tangible chattel paper. Such security interest shall be prior to all other Liens on the Collateral except for Permitted
Liens. Except to the extent not required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, all actions by each Credit Party
necessary or desirable to protect and perfect the Lien granted hereunder on the Collateral have been duly taken.
(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 9.2 sets forth (i) each chief executive office and
principal place of business of each Borrower and each of their respective Subsidiaries, and (ii) all of the addresses
(including all warehouses) at which any of the Collateral is located and/or books and records of Borrowers
regarding any Collateral or any of Borrower’s assets, liabilities, business operations or financial condition are kept,
which such Schedule 9.2 indicates in each case which Borrower(s) have Collateral and/or books located at such
address, and, in the case of any such address not owned by one or more of the Borrowers(s), indicates the nature of
such location (e.g., leased business location operated by Borrower(s), third party warehouse, consignment
location, processor location, etc.) and the name and address of the third party owning and/or operating such
location.
67
(c) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.2, except as indicated on Schedule 3.19 with
respect to any rights of any Borrower as a licensee under any license of Intellectual Property owned by another
Person, and except for the filing of financing statements under the UCC, no authorization, approval or other action
by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or consent of any other Person is required for
(i) the grant by each Borrower to Agent of the security interests and Liens in the Collateral provided for under this
Agreement and the other Security Documents (if any), or (ii) the exercise by Agent of its rights and remedies with
respect to the Collateral provided for under this Agreement and the other Security Documents or under any
applicable Law, including the UCC and neither any such grant of Liens in favor of Agent or exercise of rights by
Agent shall violate or cause a default under any agreement between any Borrower and any other Person relating to
any such collateral, including any license to which a Borrower is a party, whether as licensor or licensee, with
respect to any Intellectual Property, whether owned by such Borrower or any other Person.
(d) As of the Closing Date, no Borrower has any ownership interest in any Chattel Paper (as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC), letter of credit rights, commercial tort claims, Instruments, documents or
investment property (other than equity interests in any Subsidiaries of such Borrower disclosed on Schedule 3.4)
and Borrowers shall give notice to Agent promptly (but in any event not later than the delivery by Borrowers of
the next Compliance Certificate required pursuant to Section 4.1(b) above) upon the acquisition by any Borrower
of any such Chattel Paper, letter of credit rights, commercial tort claims, Instruments, documents, investment
property, in each case, in excess of $500,000. No Person other than Agent or (if applicable) any Lender has
“control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) over any Deposit Account, investment property (including Securities
Accounts and commodities account), letter of credit rights or electronic chattel paper in which any Borrower has
any interest (except for such control arising by operation of law in favor of any bank or securities intermediary or
commodities intermediary with whom any Deposit Account, Securities Account or commodities account of
Borrowers is maintained).
(e) Borrowers shall not, and shall not permit any Credit Party to, take any of the following
actions or make any of the following changes unless Borrowers have given at least twenty (20) days prior written
notice to Agent of Borrowers’ intention to take any such action (which such written notice shall include an updated
version of any Schedule impacted by such change) and have executed any and all documents, instruments and
agreements and taken any other actions which Agent may request after receiving such written notice in order to
protect and preserve the Liens, rights and remedies of Agent with respect to the Collateral: (i) change the legal
name or organizational identification number of any Borrower as it appears in official filings in the jurisdiction of
its organization, (ii) change the jurisdiction of incorporation or formation of any Borrower or Credit Party or allow
any Borrower or Credit Party to designate any jurisdiction as an additional jurisdiction of incorporation for such
Borrower or Credit Party, or change the type of entity that it is, or (iii) change its chief executive office, principal
place of business, or the location of its books and records or move any Collateral in excess of $500,000 to or place
any Collateral in excess of $500,000 on any location that is not then listed on the Schedules and/or establish any
business location at any location that is not then listed on the Schedules.
(f) Borrowers shall not adjust, settle or compromise the amount or payment of any Account,
or release wholly or partly any Account Debtor, or allow any credit or discount thereon (other than adjustments,
settlements, compromises, credits and discounts in the Ordinary Course of Business, made while no Default exists
and in amounts which are not material with respect to the Account and which, after giving effect thereto, do not
cause the Borrowing Base to be less than the Revolving Loan Outstandings) without the prior written consent of
Agent. Without limiting the generality of this Agreement or any other provisions of any of the Financing
Documents relating to the rights of Agent after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
Agent shall have the right at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default
to: (i) exercise the rights of Borrowers with respect to the obligation of any Account Debtor to make payment or
otherwise render
68
performance to Borrowers and with respect to any property that secures the obligations of any Account Debtor or
any other Person obligated on the Collateral, and (ii) adjust, settle or compromise the amount or payment of such
Accounts.
(g) Without limiting the generality of Sections 9.2(c) and 9.2(e):
(i) Borrowers shall deliver to Agent all tangible Chattel Paper in excess of $500,000
and all Instruments in excess of $500,000 and documents in excess of $500,000 owned by any Borrower
and constituting part of the Collateral duly endorsed and accompanied by duly executed instruments of
transfer or assignment, all in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Borrowers shall provide Agent with
“control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) of all electronic Chattel Paper owned by any Borrower and
constituting part of the Collateral by having Agent identified as the assignee on the records pertaining to the
single authoritative copy thereof and otherwise complying with the applicable elements of control set forth
in the UCC. Borrowers also shall deliver to Agent all security agreements securing any such Chattel Paper
and securing any such Instruments. Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers will mark conspicuously all such
Chattel Paper and all such Instruments and documents with a legend, in form and substance satisfactory to
Agent, indicating that such Chattel Paper and such instruments and documents are subject to the security
interests and Liens in favor of Agent created pursuant to this Agreement and the Security
Documents. Borrowers shall comply with all the provisions of Section 5.14 with respect to the Deposit
Accounts and Securities Accounts of Borrowers.
(ii) Borrowers shall deliver to Agent all letters of credit in excess of $500,000 on
which any Borrower is the beneficiary and which give rise to letter of credit rights owned by such Borrower
which constitute part of the Collateral in each case duly endorsed and accompanied by duly executed
instruments of transfer or assignment, all in form and substance satisfactory to Agent. Borrowers shall take
any and all actions as may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may reasonably request, from time to
time, to cause Agent to obtain exclusive “control” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) of any such letter of
credit rights in a manner acceptable to Agent.
(iii) Borrowers shall promptly advise Agent upon any Borrower becoming aware that it
has any interests in any commercial tort claim in excess of $500,000 that constitutes part of the Collateral,
which such notice shall include descriptions of the events and circumstances giving rise to such commercial
tort claim and the dates such events and circumstances occurred, the potential defendants with respect to
such commercial tort claim and any court proceedings that have been instituted with respect to such
commercial tort claims, and Borrowers shall, with respect to any such commercial tort claim, execute and
deliver to Agent such documents as Agent shall request to perfect, preserve or protect the Liens, rights and
remedies of Agent with respect to any such commercial tort claim.
(iv) No Accounts or Inventory or other Collateral and no books and records and/or
software and equipment of the Borrowers regarding any of the Collateral or any of the Borrower’s assets,
liabilities, business operations or financial condition shall at any time be located at any leased location or in
the possession or control of any warehouse, consignee, bailee or any of Borrowers’ agents or processors,
without prior written notice to Agent and the receipt by Agent, of warehouse receipts, consignment
agreements, landlord waivers, or bailee waivers (as applicable) satisfactory to Agent prior to the
commencement of such lease or of such possession or control (as applicable); provided, that, except as
otherwise provided pursuant to Section 4.11, prior written notice to Agent and/or the delivery of warehouse
receipts, consignment agreements, landlord waivers, or bailee waivers shall not be required for Collateral in
transit and with respect to locations at which less than $500,000 of Collateral is maintained. Borrowers
shall, upon the request of Agent,
69
notify any such landlord, warehouse, consignee, bailee, agent or processor of the security interests and
Liens in favor of Agent created pursuant to this Agreement and the Security Documents, instruct such
Person to hold all such Collateral for Agent’s account subject to Agent’s instructions and shall obtain an
acknowledgement from such Person that such Person holds the Collateral for Agent’s benefit.
(v) Borrowers shall cause all equipment and other tangible Personal Property other
than Inventory to be maintained and preserved in the same condition, repair and in working order as when
new, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and shall promptly make or cause to be made all repairs,
replacements and other improvements in connection therewith that are necessary or desirable to such
end. Upon the reasonable request of Agent, Borrowers shall promptly deliver to Agent any and all
certificates of title, applications for title or similar evidence of ownership of all such tangible Personal
Property and shall cause Agent to be named as lienholder on any such certificate of title or other evidence
of ownership. Borrowers shall not permit any such tangible Personal Property to become fixtures to real
estate unless such real estate is subject to a Lien in favor of Agent.
(vi) Each Borrower hereby authorizes Agent to file without the signature of such
Borrower one or more UCC financing statements relating to liens on personal property relating to all or any
part of the Collateral, which financing statements may list Agent as the “secured party” and such Borrower
as the “debtor” and which describe and indicate the collateral covered thereby as all or any part of the
Collateral under the Financing Documents (including an indication of the collateral covered by any such
financing statement as “all assets” of such Borrower now owned or hereafter acquired), in such jurisdictions
as Agent from time to time determines are appropriate, and to file without the signature of such Borrower
any continuations of or corrective amendments to any such financing statements, in any such case in order
for Agent to perfect, preserve or protect the Liens, rights and remedies of Agent with respect to the
Collateral. Each Borrower also ratifies its authorization for Agent to have filed in any jurisdiction any
initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.
(vii) As of the Closing Date, no Borrower holds, and after the Closing Date Borrowers
shall promptly notify Agent in writing upon creation or acquisition by any Borrower of, any Collateral
which constitutes a claim against any Governmental Authority, including, without limitation, the federal
government of the United States or any instrumentality or agency thereof, the assignment of which claim is
restricted by any applicable Law, including, without limitation, the federal Assignment of Claims Act and
any other comparable Law. Upon the request of Agent, Borrowers shall take such steps as may be
necessary or desirable, or that Agent may request, to comply with any such applicable Law.
(viii) Borrowers shall furnish to Agent from time to time any statements and schedules
further identifying or describing the Collateral and any other information, reports or evidence concerning
the Collateral as Agent may reasonably request from time to time.
ARTICLE 10 - EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 10.1 Events of Default. For purposes of the Financing Documents, the occurrence of any of
the following conditions and/or events, whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise, shall
constitute an “Event of Default”:
(a) (i) any Credit Party shall fail to pay any principal, interest or other scheduled payment
when due or pay any other premium, fee or other amount payable under any Financing Document
70
within three (3) Business Days of when due, (ii) there shall occur any default in the performance of or compliance
with Section 2.11, Section 4.1, Section 4.2(b), Section 4.4(c), Section 4.6, Article 5 or Article 6 of this Agreement,
or (iii) there shall occur any default in the performance of or compliance with Section 4.16, Section 4.17 or Article
8 of this Agreement and, solely in the case of this clause (iii), such default is not remedied by the Credit Party or
waived by Agent within five (5) days after the earlier of (i) receipt by Borrower Representative of notice from
Agent or Required Lenders of such default, or (ii) actual knowledge of any Borrower or any other Credit Party of
such default;
(b) any Credit Party defaults in the performance of or compliance with any term contained in
this Agreement or in any other Financing Document (other than occurrences described in other provisions of this
Section 10.1 for which a different grace or cure period is specified or for which no grace or cure period is specified
and thereby constitute immediate Events of Default) and such default is not remedied by the Credit Party or
waived by Agent within thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) receipt by Borrower Representative of notice from
Agent or Required Lenders of such default, or (ii) actual knowledge of any Borrower or any other Credit Party of
such default;
(c) any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by any Credit Party or any
other Person in any Financing Document or in any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered
pursuant to any Financing Document is incorrect in any respect (or in any material respect if such representation,
warranty, certification or statement is not by its terms already qualified as to materiality) when made (or deemed
made);
(d) (i) failure of any Credit Party to pay when due or within any applicable grace period any
principal, interest or other amount on Debt (other than the Loans), or the occurrence of any breach, default,
condition or event with respect to any Debt (other than the Loans), if the effect of such failure or occurrence is to
cause or to permit the holder or holders of any such Debt, or to cause, Debt or other liabilities having an individual
principal amount in excess of $500,000 or having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $500,000 to become
or be declared due prior to its stated maturity, or (ii) the occurrence of any material breach or default under any
terms or provisions of any Subordinated Debt Document or under any agreement subordinating the Subordinated
Debt to all or any portion of the Obligations or the occurrence of any event requiring the prepayment of any
Subordinated Debt;
(e) any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of a Borrower shall commence a voluntary case or
other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent
to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other
proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail
generally to pay its debts as they become due, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing;
(f) an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against any Credit Party or
any Subsidiary of a Borrower seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to it or its debts under
any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, and such
involuntary case or other proceeding shall remain undismissed and unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days; or an
order for relief shall be entered against any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of a Borrower under applicable federal
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law in respect of (i) bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up, dissolution or
suspension of general operations, (ii) composition, rescheduling, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment of,
or other relief from, or stay of proceedings to enforce, some or all of the debts or obligations, or (iii) possession,
foreclosure, seizure or retention, sale
71
or other disposition of, or other proceedings to enforce security over, all or any substantial part of the assets of
such Credit Party or Subsidiary;
(g) (i) institution of any steps by any Person to terminate a Pension Plan if as a result of such
termination any Credit Party or any member of the Controlled Group would be required to make a contribution to
such Pension Plan, or would incur a liability or obligation to such Pension Plan, in excess of $500,000, (ii) a
contribution failure occurs with respect to any Pension Plan sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 303(k) of
ERISA or Section 430(k) of the Code or an event occurs that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Lien
under Section 4068 of ERISA, or (iii) there shall occur any withdrawal or partial withdrawal from a
Multiemployer Plan and the withdrawal liability (without unaccrued interest) to Multiemployer Plans as a result of
such withdrawal (including any outstanding withdrawal liability that any Credit Party or any member of the
Controlled Group have incurred on the date of such withdrawal) exceeds $500,000;
(h) one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money (not paid or fully covered by
insurance maintained in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement and as to which the relevant
insurance company has acknowledged coverage) aggregating in excess of $500,000 shall be rendered against any
or all Credit Parties and either (i) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any creditor upon any
such judgments or orders, or (ii) there shall be any period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which a stay of
enforcement of any such judgments or orders, by reason of a pending appeal, bond or otherwise, shall not be in
effect;
(i) any Lien created by any of the Security Documents shall at any time fail to constitute a
valid and perfected Lien on all of the Collateral purported to be encumbered thereby, subject to no prior or equal
Lien except Permitted Liens, or any Credit Party shall so assert;
(j) the institution by any Governmental Authority of criminal proceedings against any Credit
Party;
(k) a default or event of default occurs under any Guarantee of any portion of the Obligations;
(l) any Borrower makes any payment on account of any Debt that has been subordinated to
any of the Obligations, other than payments specifically permitted by the terms of such subordination;
(m) any Borrower’s equity fails to remain registered with the SEC in good standing, and/or
such equity fails to remain publicly traded on and registered with a public securities exchange;
(n) the occurrence of any fact, event or circumstance that would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(o) (i) the voluntary withdrawal or institution of any action or proceeding by the FDA or
similar Governmental Authority to order the withdrawal of any Product or Product category from the market or to
enjoin Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries from manufacturing,
marketing, selling or distributing any Product or Product category Product which, in each case, would reasonably
be expected to result in Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the institution of any action or proceeding by any DEA, FDA,
or any other Governmental Authority to revoke, suspend, reject, withdraw, limit, or restrict any Regulatory
Required Permit held by Borrower, its Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries, which, in
each case, would reasonably be expected to result in Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the commencement of any
enforcement action against Borrower, its
72
Subsidiaries or any representative of Borrower or its Subsidiaries (with respect to the business of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries) by DEA, FDA, or any other Governmental Authority which would reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iv) the occurrence of adverse test results in connection with a Product which
would result in Material Adverse Effect;
(p) any Credit Party defaults under or breaches any Material Contract (after any applicable
grace period contained therein), or a Material Contract shall be terminated by a third party or parties party thereto
prior to the expiration thereof, or there is a loss of a material right of a Credit Party under any Material Contract to
which it is a party, in each case which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or
(q) there shall occur any default or event of default under the Affiliated Financing
Documents.
All cure periods provided for in this Section 10.1 shall run concurrently with any cure period provided for
in any applicable Financing Documents under which the default occurred.
Section 10.2 Acceleration and Suspension or Termination of Revolving Loan Commitment. Upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent may, and shall if requested by Required
Lenders, (a) by notice to Borrower Representative suspend or terminate the Revolving Loan Commitment and the
obligations of Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto, in whole or in part (and, if in part, each Lender’s
Revolving Loan Commitment shall be reduced in accordance with its Pro Rata Share), and/or (b) by notice to
Borrower Representative declare all or any portion of the Obligations to be, and the Obligations shall thereupon
become, immediately due and payable, with accrued interest thereon, without presentment, demand, protest or
other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower and Borrowers will pay the same;
provided, however, that in the case of any of the Events of Default specified in Section 10.1(e) or 10.1(f) above,
without any notice to any Borrower or any other act by Agent or the Lenders, the Revolving Loan
Commitment and the obligations of Agent and the Lenders with respect thereto shall thereupon immediately and
automatically terminate and all of the Obligations shall become immediately and automatically due and payable
without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each
Borrower and Borrowers will pay the same.
Section 10.3 UCC Remedies.
(a) Upon the occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of Default under this
Agreement or the other Financing Documents, Agent, in addition to all other rights, options, and remedies granted
to Agent under this Agreement or at law or in equity, may exercise, either directly or through one or more
assignees or designees, all rights and remedies granted to it under all Financing Documents and under the UCC in
effect in the applicable jurisdiction(s) and under any other applicable law; including, without limitation:
(i) the right to take possession of, send notices regarding, and collect directly the
Collateral, with or without judicial process;
(ii) the right to (by its own means or with judicial assistance) enter any of Borrowers’
premises and take possession of the Collateral, or render it unusable, or to render it usable or saleable, or
dispose of the Collateral on such premises in compliance with subsection (iii) below and to take possession
of Borrowers’ original books and records, to obtain access to Borrowers’ data processing equipment,
computer hardware and software relating to the Collateral and to use all of the foregoing and the
information contained therein in any manner Agent deems appropriate, without any liability for rent,
storage, utilities, or other sums, and Borrowers shall not
73
resist or interfere with such action (if Borrowers’ books and records are prepared or maintained by an
accounting service, contractor or other third party agent, Borrowers hereby irrevocably authorize such
service, contractor or other agent, upon notice by Agent to such Person that an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, to deliver to Agent or its designees such books and records, and to follow
Agent’s instructions with respect to further services to be rendered);
(iii) the right to require Borrowers at Borrowers’ expense to assemble all or any part of
the Collateral and make it available to Agent at any place designated by Agent;
(iv) the right to notify postal authorities to change the address for delivery of
Borrowers’ mail to an address designated by Agent and to receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to
any Borrower; and/or
(v) the right to enforce Borrowers’ rights against Account Debtors and other obligors,
including, without limitation, (i) the right to collect Accounts directly in Agent’s own name (as agent for
Lenders) and to charge the collection costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, to Borrowers, and
(ii) the right, in the name of Agent or any designee of Agent or Borrowers, to verify the validity, amount or
any other matter relating to any Accounts by mail, telephone, telegraph or otherwise, including, without
limitation, verification of Borrowers’ compliance with applicable Laws. Borrowers shall cooperate fully
with Agent in an effort to facilitate and promptly conclude such verification process. Such verification may
include contacts between Agent and applicable federal, state and local regulatory authorities having
jurisdiction over the Borrowers’ affairs, all of which contacts Borrowers hereby irrevocably authorize.
(b) Each Borrower agrees that a notice received by it at least ten (10) days before the time of
any intended public sale, or the time after which any private sale or other disposition of the Collateral is to be
made, shall be deemed to be reasonable notice of such sale or other disposition. If permitted by applicable law,
any perishable Collateral which threatens to speedily decline in value or which is sold on a recognized market may
be sold immediately by Agent without prior notice to Borrowers. At any sale or disposition of Collateral, Agent
may (to the extent permitted by applicable law) purchase all or any part of the Collateral, free from any right of
redemption by Borrowers, which right is hereby waived and released. Each Borrower covenants and agrees not to
interfere with or impose any obstacle to Agent’s exercise of its rights and remedies with respect to the
Collateral. Agent shall have no obligation to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale. Agent may
comply with any applicable state or federal law requirements in connection with a disposition of the Collateral and
compliance will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the
Collateral. Agent may sell the Collateral without giving any warranties as to the Collateral. Agent may
specifically disclaim any warranties of title or the like. This procedure will not be considered to adversely affect
the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral. If Agent sells any of the Collateral upon credit,
Borrowers will be credited only with payments actually made by the purchaser, received by Agent and applied to
the indebtedness of the purchaser. In the event the purchaser fails to pay for the Collateral, Agent may resell the
Collateral and Borrowers shall be credited with the proceeds of the sale. Borrowers shall remain liable for any
deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay all Obligations.
(c) Without restricting the generality of the foregoing and for the purposes aforesaid, each
Borrower hereby appoints and constitutes Agent its lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution in the
Collateral, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to (i) use unadvanced funds
remaining under this Agreement or which may be reserved, escrowed or set aside for any purposes hereunder at
any time, or to advance funds in excess of the face amount of the Notes, (ii) pay, settle or compromise all existing
bills and claims, which may be Liens or security interests, or to
74
avoid such bills and claims becoming Liens against the Collateral, (iii) execute all applications and certificates in
the name of such Borrower and to prosecute and defend all actions or proceedings in connection with the
Collateral, and (iv) do any and every act which such Borrower might do in its own behalf; it being understood and
agreed that this power of attorney in this subsection (c) shall be a power coupled with an interest and cannot be
revoked.
(d) Agent and each Lender is hereby granted a non-exclusive, royalty-free license or other
right to use, without charge, Borrowers’ labels, mask works, rights of use of any name, any other Intellectual
Property and advertising matter, and any similar property as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing production
of, advertising for sale, and selling any Collateral and, in connection with Agent’s exercise of its rights under this
Article, Borrowers’ rights under all licenses (whether as licensor or licensee) and all franchise agreements inure to
Agent’s and each Lender’s benefit.
Section 10.4 Reserved.
Section
10.5 Default Rate of Interest. At the election of Agent or Required Lenders, after the
occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as it continues, the Loans and other Obligations shall bear
interest at rates that are three percent (3.0%) per annum in excess of the rates otherwise payable under this
Agreement; provided, however, that in the case of any Event of Default specified in Section 10.1(e) or 10.1(f)
above, such default rates shall apply immediately and automatically without the need for any election or action of
any kind on the part of Agent or any Lender.
Section 10.6 Setoff Rights. During the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender is hereby
authorized by each Borrower at any time or from time to time, with reasonably prompt subsequent notice to such
Borrower (any prior or contemporaneous notice being hereby expressly waived) to set off and to appropriate and to
apply any and all (a) balances held by such Lender or any of such Lender’s Affiliates at any of its offices for the
account of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (regardless of whether such balances are then due to such
Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (b) other property at any time held or owing by such Lender to or for the credit
or for the account of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, against and on account of any of the Obligations;
except that no Lender shall exercise any such right without the prior written consent of Agent. Any Lender
exercising a right to set off shall purchase for cash (and the other Lenders shall sell) interests in each of such other
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Obligations as would be necessary to cause all Lenders to share the amount so set
off with each other Lender in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share of the Obligations. Each Borrower
agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that any Lender and any of such Lender’s Affiliates may exercise its
right to set off with respect to the Obligations as provided in this Section 10.6.
Section 10.7 Application of Proceeds.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Borrower irrevocably waives the right to direct
the application of any and all payments at any time or times thereafter received by Agent from or on behalf of such
Borrower or any Guarantor of all or any part of the Obligations, and, as between Borrowers on the one hand and
Agent and Lenders on the other, Agent shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply and to reapply any
and all payments received against the Obligations in such manner as Agent may deem advisable notwithstanding
any previous application by Agent.
(b) Following the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, but absent the
occurrence and continuance of an Acceleration Event, Agent shall apply any and all payments received by Agent
in respect of the Obligations, and any and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, in such order as Agent may
from time to time elect.
75
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if an Acceleration
Event shall have occurred, and so long as it continues, Agent shall apply any and all payments received by Agent
in respect of the Obligations, and any and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, in the following order:
first, to all fees, costs, indemnities, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred by or owing to Agent with respect
to this Agreement, the other Financing Documents or the Collateral; second, to all fees, costs, indemnities,
liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred by or owing to any Lender with respect to this Agreement, the other
Financing Documents or the Collateral; third, to accrued and unpaid interest on the Obligations (including any
interest which, but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued on such amounts); fourth, to the
principal amount of the Obligations outstanding; and fifth to any other indebtedness or obligations of Borrowers
owing to Agent or any Lender under the Financing Documents. Any balance remaining shall be delivered to
Borrowers or to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive such balance or as a court of competent jurisdiction
may direct. In carrying out the foregoing, (y) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided
until exhausted prior to the application to the next succeeding category, and (z) each of the Persons entitled to
receive a payment in any particular category shall receive an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of amounts
available to be applied pursuant thereto for such category.
Section 10.8 Waivers.
(a) Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement and to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, each Borrower waives: (i) presentment, demand and protest, and notice of presentment, dishonor,
intent to accelerate, acceleration, protest, default, nonpayment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement,
extension or renewal of any or all Financing Documents, the Notes or any other notes, commercial paper,
accounts, contracts, documents, Instruments, Chattel Paper and Guarantees at any time held by Lenders on which
any Borrower may in any way be liable, and hereby ratifies and confirms whatever Lenders may do in this regard;
(ii) all rights to notice and a hearing prior to Agent’s or any Lender’s taking possession or control of, or to Agent’s
or any Lender’s replevy, attachment or levy upon, any Collateral or any bond or security which might be required
by any court prior to allowing Agent or any Lender to exercise any of its remedies; and (iii) the benefit of all
valuation, appraisal and exemption Laws. Each Borrower acknowledges that it has been advised by counsel of its
choices and decisions with respect to this Agreement, the other Financing Documents and the transactions
evidenced hereby and thereby.
(b) Each Borrower for itself and all its successors and assigns, (i) agrees that its liability shall
not be in any manner affected by any indulgence, extension of time, renewal, waiver, or modification granted or
consented to by Lender; (ii) consents to any indulgences and all extensions of time, renewals, waivers, or
modifications that may be granted by Agent or any Lender with respect to the payment or other provisions of the
Financing Documents, and to any substitution, exchange or release of the Collateral, or any part thereof, with or
without substitution, and agrees to the addition or release of any Borrower, endorsers, guarantors, or sureties, or
whether primarily or secondarily liable, without notice to any other Borrower and without affecting its liability
hereunder; (iii) agrees that its liability shall be unconditional and without regard to the liability of any other
Borrower, Agent or any Lender for any tax on the indebtedness; and (iv) to the fullest extent permitted by law,
expressly waives the benefit of any statute or rule of law or equity now provided, or which may hereafter be
provided, which would produce a result contrary to or in conflict with the foregoing.
(c) To the extent that Agent or any Lender may have acquiesced in any noncompliance with
any requirements or conditions precedent to the closing of the Loans or to any subsequent disbursement of Loan
proceeds, such acquiescence shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver by Agent or any Lender of such
requirements with respect to any future disbursements of Loan proceeds and Agent may at any time after such
acquiescence require Borrowers to comply with all such
76
requirements. Any forbearance by Agent or Lender in exercising any right or remedy under any of the Financing
Documents, or otherwise afforded by applicable law, including any failure to accelerate the maturity date of the
Loans, shall not be a waiver of or preclude the exercise of any right or remedy nor shall it serve as a novation of
the Notes or as a reinstatement of the Loans or a waiver of such right of acceleration or the right to insist upon
strict compliance of the terms of the Financing Documents. Agent’s or any Lender’s acceptance of payment of any
sum secured by any of the Financing Documents after the due date of such payment shall not be a waiver of
Agent’s and such Lender’s right to either require prompt payment when due of all other sums so secured or to
declare a default for failure to make prompt payment. The procurement of insurance or the payment of taxes or
other Liens or charges by Agent as the result of an Event of Default shall not be a waiver of Agent’s right to
accelerate the maturity of the Loans, nor shall Agent’s receipt of any condemnation awards, insurance proceeds, or
damages under this Agreement operate to cure or waive any Credit Party’s default in payment of sums secured by
any of the Financing Documents.
(d) Without limiting the generality of anything contained in this Agreement or the other
Financing Documents, each Borrower agrees that if an Event of Default is continuing (i) Agent and Lenders shall
not be subject to any “one action” or “election of remedies” law or rule, and (ii) all Liens and other rights,
remedies or privileges provided to Agent or Lenders shall remain in full force and effect until Agent or Lenders
have exhausted all remedies against the Collateral and any other properties owned by Borrowers and the Financing
Documents and other security instruments or agreements securing the Loans have been foreclosed, sold and/or
otherwise realized upon in satisfaction of Borrowers’ obligations under the Financing Documents.
(e) Nothing contained herein or in any other Financing Document shall be construed as
requiring Agent or any Lender to resort to any part of the Collateral for the satisfaction of any of Borrowers’
obligations under the Financing Documents in preference or priority to any other Collateral, and Agent may seek
satisfaction out of all of the Collateral or any part thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of Borrowers’
obligations under the Financing Documents. In addition, Agent shall have the right from time to time to partially
foreclose upon any Collateral in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Financing Documents then due
and payable as determined by Agent in its sole discretion, including, without limitation, the following
circumstances: (i) in the event any Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or
more scheduled payments of principal and/or interest, Agent may foreclose upon all or any part of the Collateral to
recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) in the event Agent elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding
principal balance of the Loans, Agent may foreclose all or any part of the Collateral to recover so much of the
principal balance of the Loans as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by one or more of the
Financing Documents as Agent may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, any unforeclosed
Collateral shall remain subject to the Financing Documents to secure payment of sums secured by the Financing
Documents and not previously recovered.
(f) To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Borrower, for itself and its successors and
assigns, waives in the event of foreclosure of any or all of the Collateral any equitable right otherwise available to
any Credit Party which would require the separate sale of any of the Collateral or require Agent or Lenders to
exhaust their remedies against any part of the Collateral before proceeding against any other part of the Collateral;
and further in the event of such foreclosure each Borrower does hereby expressly consent to and authorize, at the
option of Agent, the foreclosure and sale either separately or together of each part of the Collateral.
Section 10.9 Injunctive Relief. The parties acknowledge and agree that, in the event of a breach or
threatened breach of any Credit Party’s obligations under any Financing Documents, Agent and Lenders may have
no adequate remedy in money damages and, accordingly, shall be entitled to an injunction
77
(including, without limitation, a temporary restraining order, preliminary injunction, writ of attachment, or order
compelling an audit) against such breach or threatened breach, including, without limitation, maintaining any cash
management and collection procedure described herein. However, no specification in this Agreement of a specific
legal or equitable remedy shall be construed as a waiver or prohibition against any other legal or equitable
remedies in the event of a breach or threatened breach of any provision of this Agreement. Each Credit Party
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the requirement of the posting of any bond in connection with such
injunctive relief. By joining in the Financing Documents as a Credit Party, each Credit Party specifically joins in
this Section as if this Section were a part of each Financing Document executed by such Credit Party.
Section 10.10 Marshalling; Payments Set Aside. Neither Agent nor any Lender shall be under any
obligation to marshal any assets in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that Borrower makes
any payment or Agent enforces its Liens or Agent or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and such payment or
the proceeds of such enforcement or set-off is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential,
set aside, or required to be repaid by anyone, then to the extent of such recovery, the Obligations or part thereof
originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor, shall be revived and continued in
full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or set-off had not occurred.
ARTICLE 11 - AGENT
Section
11.1 Appointment and Authorization. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and
authorizes Agent to enter into each of the Financing Documents to which it is a party (other than this Agreement)
on its behalf and to take such actions as Agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Financing
Documents as are delegated to Agent by the terms thereof, together with all such powers as are reasonably
incidental thereto. Subject to the terms of Section 11.16 and to the terms of the other Financing Documents, Agent
is authorized and empowered to amend, modify, or waive any provisions of this Agreement or the other Financing
Documents on behalf of Lenders. The provisions of this Article 11 are solely for the benefit of Agent and Lenders
and neither any Borrower nor any other Credit Party shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the
provisions hereof. In performing its functions and duties under this Agreement, Agent shall act solely as agent of
Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation toward or relationship of
agency or trust with or for any Borrower or any other Credit Party. Agent may perform any of its duties
hereunder, or under the Financing Documents, by or through its agents, servicers, trustees, investment managers or
employees.
Section 11.2 Agent and Affiliates. Agent shall have the same rights and powers under the Financing
Documents as any other Lender and may exercise or refrain from exercising the same as though it were not Agent,
and Agent and its Affiliates may lend money to, invest in and generally engage in any kind of business with each
Credit Party or Affiliate of any Credit Party as if it were not Agent hereunder.
Section
11.3 Action by Agent. The duties of Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in
nature. Agent shall not have by reason of this Agreement a fiduciary relationship in respect of any
Lender. Nothing in this Agreement or any of the Financing Documents is intended to or shall be construed to
impose upon Agent any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any of the Financing Documents except as
expressly set forth herein or therein.
Section 11.4 Consultation with Experts. Agent may consult with legal counsel, independent public
accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it
in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts.
78
Section 11.5 Liability of Agent. Neither Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents, trustees,
investment managers, servicers or employees shall be liable to any Lender for any action taken or not taken by it in
connection with the Financing Documents, except that Agent shall be liable with respect to its specific duties set
forth hereunder but only to the extent of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct in the discharge thereof as
determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. Neither Agent nor any of its
directors, officers, agents, trustees, investment managers, servicers or employees shall be responsible for or have
any duty to ascertain, inquire into or verify (a) any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with
any Financing Document or any borrowing hereunder; (b) the performance or observance of any of the covenants
or agreements specified in any Financing Document; (c) the satisfaction of any condition specified in any
Financing Document; (d) the validity, effectiveness, sufficiency or genuineness of any Financing Document, any
Lien purported to be created or perfected thereby or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection
therewith; (e) the existence or non-existence of any Default or Event of Default; or (f) the financial condition of
any Credit Party. Agent shall not incur any liability by acting in reliance upon any notice, consent, certificate,
statement, or other writing (which may be a bank wire, facsimile or electronic transmission or similar writing)
believed by it to be genuine or to be signed by the proper party or parties. Agent shall not be liable for any
apportionment or distribution of payments made by it in good faith and if any such apportionment or distribution is
subsequently determined to have been made in error the sole recourse of any Lender to whom payment was due
but not made, shall be to recover from other Lenders any payment in excess of the amount to which they are
determined to be entitled (and such other Lenders hereby agree to return to such Lender any such erroneous
payments received by them).
Section 11.6 Indemnification. Each Lender shall, in accordance with its Pro Rata Share, indemnify
Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by Borrowers) upon demand against any cost, expense (including counsel fees
and disbursements), claim, demand, action, loss or liability (except such as result from Agent’s gross negligence or
willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) that
Agent may suffer or incur in connection with the Financing Documents or any action taken or omitted by Agent
hereunder or thereunder. If any indemnity furnished to Agent for any purpose shall, in the opinion of Agent, be
insufficient or become impaired, Agent may call for additional indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the
acts indemnified against even if so directed by Required Lenders until such additional indemnity is furnished.
Section 11.7 Right to Request and Act on Instructions. Agent may at any time request instructions
from Lenders with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the
Financing Documents Agent is permitted or desires to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly
requested, Agent shall be absolutely entitled to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval and
shall not be under any liability whatsoever to any Person for refraining from any action or withholding any
approval under any of the Financing Documents until it shall have received such instructions from Required
Lenders or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement. Without limiting the
foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against Agent as a result of Agent acting or
refraining from acting under this Agreement or any of the other Financing Documents in accordance with the
instructions of Required Lenders (or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this
Agreement) and, notwithstanding the instructions of Required Lenders (or such other applicable portion of the
Lenders), Agent shall have no obligation to take any action if it believes, in good faith, that such action would
violate applicable Law or exposes Agent to any liability for which it has not received satisfactory indemnification
in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6.
Section
11.8 Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without
reliance upon Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also
acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Lender, and based
79
on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit
decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Financing Documents.
Section
11.9 Collateral Matters. Lenders irrevocably authorize Agent, at its option and in its
discretion, to (a) release any Lien granted to or held by Agent under any Security Document (i) upon termination
of the Revolving Loan Commitment and payment in full of all Obligations; or (ii) constituting property sold or
disposed of as part of or in connection with any disposition permitted under any Financing Document (it being
understood and agreed that Agent may conclusively rely without further inquiry on a certificate of a Responsible
Officer as to the sale or other disposition of property being made in full compliance with the provisions of the
Financing Documents); and (b) subordinate any Lien granted to or held by Agent under any Security Document to
a Permitted Lien that is allowed to have priority over the Liens granted to or held by Agent pursuant to the
definition of “Permitted Liens”. Upon request by Agent at any time, Lenders will confirm Agent’s authority to
release and/or subordinate particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Section 11.9.
Section 11.10 Agency for Perfection. Agent and each Lender hereby appoint each other Lender as
agent for the purpose of perfecting Agent’s security interest in assets which, in accordance with the UCC in any
applicable jurisdiction, can be perfected by possession or control. Should any Lender (other than Agent) obtain
possession or control of any such assets, such Lender shall notify Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Agent’s
request therefor, shall deliver such assets to Agent or in accordance with Agent’s instructions or transfer control to
Agent in accordance with Agent’s instructions. Each Lender agrees that it will not have any right individually to
enforce or seek to enforce any Security Document or to realize upon any Collateral for the Loan unless instructed
to do so by Agent (or consented to by Agent), it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be
exercised only by Agent.
Section 11.11 Notice of Default. Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the
occurrence of any Default or Event of Default except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest
and fees required to be paid to Agent for the account of Lenders, unless Agent shall have received written notice
from a Lender or a Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating
that such notice is a “notice of default”. Agent will notify each Lender of its receipt of any such notice. Agent
shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by Required Lenders
(or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement) in accordance with the terms
hereof. Unless and until Agent has received any such request, Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such
action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem
advisable or in the best interests of Lenders.
Section 11.12 Assignment by Agent; Resignation of Agent; Successor Agent.
(a) Agent may at any time assign its rights, powers, privileges and duties hereunder to
(i) another Lender or an Affiliate of Agent or any Lender or any Approved Fund, or (ii) any Person to whom
Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, has assigned (or will assign, in conjunction with such assignment of agency
rights hereunder) 50% or more of its Loan, in each case without the consent of the Lenders or
Borrowers. Following any such assignment, Agent shall endeavor to give notice to the Lenders and
Borrowers. Failure to give such notice shall not affect such assignment in any way or cause the assignment to be
ineffective. An assignment by Agent pursuant to this subsection (a) shall not be deemed a resignation by Agent
for purposes of subsection (b) below.
(b) Without limiting the rights of Agent to designate an assignee pursuant to subsection (a)
above, Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and Borrowers. Upon receipt of any
such notice of resignation, Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no such
successor shall have been so appointed by Required Lenders and shall have accepted
80
such appointment within ten (10) Business Days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the
retiring Agent may on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent; provided, however, that if Agent shall
notify Borrowers and the Lenders that no Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall
nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice from Agent that no Person has accepted such
appointment and, from and following delivery of such notice, (i) the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its
duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Financing Documents, and (ii) all payments, communications
and determinations provided to be made by, to or through Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender
directly, until such time as Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above in this paragraph.
(c) Upon (i) an assignment permitted by subsection (a) above, or (ii) the acceptance of a
successor’s appointment as Agent pursuant to subsection (b) above, such successor shall succeed to and become
vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Agent, and the retiring Agent
shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Financing Documents (if
not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this paragraph). The fees payable by Borrowers to a
successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between Borrowers
and such successor. After the retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Financing Documents,
the provisions of this Article and Section 11.12 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent and
its sub-agents in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Agent was
acting or was continuing to act as Agent.
Section 11.13 Payment and Sharing of Payment.
(a) Revolving Loan Advances, Payments and Settlements; Interest and Fee Payments.
(i) Agent shall have the right, on behalf of Revolving Lenders to disburse funds to
Borrowers for all Revolving Loans requested or deemed requested by Borrowers pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement. Agent shall be conclusively entitled to assume, for purposes of the preceding sentence, that
each Revolving Lender, other than any Non-Funding Lenders, will fund its Pro Rata Share of all Revolving
Loans requested by Borrowers. Each Revolving Lender shall reimburse Agent on demand, in accordance
with the provisions of the immediately following paragraph, for all funds disbursed on its behalf by Agent
pursuant to the first sentence of this clause (i), or if Agent so requests, each Revolving Lender will remit to
Agent its Pro Rata Share of any Revolving Loan before Agent disburses the same to a Borrower. If Agent
elects to require that each Revolving Lender make funds available to Agent, prior to a disbursement by
Agent to a Borrower, Agent shall advise each Revolving Lender by telephone, facsimile or e-mail of the
amount of such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loan requested by such Borrower no
later than 12:00 Noon (Eastern time) on the date of funding of such Revolving Loan, and each such
Revolving Lender shall pay Agent on such date such Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such requested
Revolving Loan, in same day funds, by wire transfer to the Payment Account, or such other account as may
be identified by Agent to Revolving Lenders from time to time. If any Lender fails to pay the amount of its
Pro Rata Share of any funds advanced by Agent pursuant to the first sentence of this clause (i) within one
(1) Business Day after Agent’s demand, Agent shall promptly notify Borrower Representative, and
Borrowers shall immediately repay such amount to Agent. Any repayment required by Borrowers pursuant
to this Section 11.13 shall be accompanied by accrued interest thereon from and including the date such
amount is made available to a Borrower to but excluding the date of payment at the rate of interest then
applicable to Revolving Loans. Nothing in this Section 11.13 or elsewhere in this Agreement or the other
Financing Documents shall be deemed to require Agent to advance funds on behalf of any Lender
81
or to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights
that Agent or any Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender
hereunder.
(ii) On a Business Day of each week as selected from time to time by Agent, or more
frequently (including daily), if Agent so elects (each such day being a “Settlement Date”), Agent will
advise each Revolving Lender by telephone, facsimile or e-mail of the amount of each such Revolving
Lender’s percentage interest of the Revolving Loan balance as of the close of business of the Business Day
immediately preceding the Settlement Date. In the event that payments are necessary to adjust the amount
of such Revolving Lender’s actual percentage interest of the Revolving Loans to such Lender’s required
percentage interest of the Revolving Loan balance as of any Settlement Date, the Revolving Lender from
which such payment is due shall pay Agent, without setoff or discount, to the Payment Account before
1:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the Business Day following the Settlement Date the full amount necessary to
make such adjustment. Any obligation arising pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be
absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever. In the event
settlement shall not have occurred by the date and time specified in the second preceding sentence, interest
shall accrue on the unsettled amount at the rate of interest then applicable to Revolving Loans.
(iii) On each Settlement Date, Agent shall advise each Revolving Lender by telephone,
facsimile or e-mail of the amount of such Revolving Lender’s percentage interest of principal, interest and
fees paid for the benefit of Revolving Lenders with respect to each applicable Revolving Loan, to the extent
of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Loan Exposure with respect thereto, and shall make payment to such
Revolving Lender before 1:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the Business Day following the Settlement Date of
such amounts in accordance with wire instructions delivered by such Revolving Lender to Agent, as the
same may be modified from time to time by written notice to Agent; provided, however, that, in the case
such Revolving Lender is a Defaulted Lender, Agent shall be entitled to set off the funding short-fall
against that Defaulted Lender’s respective share of all payments received from any Borrower.
(iv) On the Closing Date, Agent, on behalf of Lenders, may elect to advance to
Borrowers the full amount of the initial Loans to be made on the Closing Date prior to receiving funds from
Lenders, in reliance upon each Lender’s commitment to make its Pro Rata Share of such Loans to
Borrowers in a timely manner on such date. If Agent elects to advance the initial Loans to Borrower in such
manner, Agent shall be entitled to receive all interest that accrues on the Closing Date on each Lender’s Pro
Rata Share of such Loans unless Agent receives such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Loans before
3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the Closing Date.
(v) It is understood that for purposes of advances to Borrowers made pursuant to this
Section 11.13, Agent will be using the funds of Agent, and pending settlement, (A) all funds transferred
from the Payment Account to the outstanding Revolving Loans shall be applied first to advances made by
Agent to Borrowers pursuant to this Section 11.13, and (B) all interest accruing on such advances shall be
payable to Agent.
(vi) The provisions of this Section 11.13(a) shall be deemed to be binding upon Agent
and Lenders notwithstanding the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, or any insolvency or
bankruptcy proceeding pertaining to any Borrower or any other Credit Party.
(b) Reserved.
82
(c) Return of Payments.
(i) If Agent pays an amount to a Lender under this Agreement in the belief or
expectation that a related payment has been or will be received by Agent from a Borrower and such related
payment is not received by Agent, then Agent will be entitled to recover such amount from such Lender on
demand without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, together with interest accruing on a daily
basis at the Federal Funds Rate.
(ii) If Agent determines at any time that any amount received by Agent under this
Agreement must be returned to any Borrower or paid to any other Person pursuant to any insolvency law or
otherwise, then, notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Agreement or any other Financing
Document, Agent will not be required to distribute any portion thereof to any Lender. In addition, each
Lender will repay to Agent on demand any portion of such amount that Agent has distributed to such
Lender, together with interest at such rate, if any, as Agent is required to pay to any Borrower or such other
Person, without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind.
(d) Defaulted Lenders. The failure of any Defaulted Lender to make any payment required by
it hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations to make payment, but neither any other Lender
nor Agent shall be responsible for the failure of any Defaulted Lender to make any payment required
hereunder. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, a Defaulted Lender shall not have any
voting or consent rights under or with respect to any Financing Document or constitute a “Lender” (or be included
in the calculation of “Required Lenders” hereunder) for any voting or consent rights under or with respect to any
Financing Document.
(e) Sharing of Payments. If any Lender shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether
voluntary, involuntary, by application of setoff or otherwise) on account of any Loan (other than pursuant to the
terms of Section 2.8(d)) in excess of its Pro Rata Share of payments entitled pursuant to the other provisions of this
Section 11.13, such Lender shall purchase from the other Lenders such participations in extensions of credit made
by such other Lenders (without recourse, representation or warranty) as shall be necessary to cause such
purchasing Lender to share the excess payment or other recovery ratably with each of them; provided, however,
that if all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is thereafter required to be returned or otherwise
recovered from such purchasing Lender, such portion of such purchase shall be rescinded and each Lender which
has sold a participation to the purchasing Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price to the
ratable extent of such return or recovery, without interest. Each Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a
participation from another Lender pursuant to this clause (e) may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise
all its rights of payment (including pursuant to Section 10.6) with respect to such participation as fully as if such
Lender were the direct creditor of Borrowers in the amount of such participation). If under any applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, any Lender receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff to which this
clause (e) applies, such Lender shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in
a manner consistent with the rights of the Lenders entitled under this clause (e) to share in the benefits of any
recovery on such secured claim.
Section
11.14 Right to Perform, Preserve and Protect. If any Credit Party fails to perform any
obligation hereunder or under any other Financing Document, Agent itself may, but shall not be obligated to,
cause such obligation to be performed at Borrowers’ expense. Agent is further authorized by Borrowers and the
Lenders to make expenditures from time to time which Agent, in its reasonable business judgment, deems
necessary or desirable to (a) preserve or protect the business conducted by Borrowers, the Collateral, or any
portion thereof, and/or (b) enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loan and other
Obligations. Each Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse Agent on demand for any and all
83
costs, liabilities and obligations incurred by Agent pursuant to this Section 11.14. Each Lender hereby agrees to
indemnify Agent upon demand for any and all costs, liabilities and obligations incurred by Agent pursuant to this
Section 11.14, in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6.
Section 11.15 Additional Titled Agents. Except for rights and powers, if any, expressly reserved under
this Agreement to any bookrunner, arranger or to any titled agent named on the cover page of this Agreement,
other than Agent (collectively, the “ Additional Titled Agents”), and except for obligations, liabilities, duties and
responsibilities, if any, expressly assumed under this Agreement by any Additional Titled Agent, no Additional
Titled Agent, in such capacity, has any rights, powers, liabilities, duties or responsibilities hereunder or under any
of the other Financing Documents. Without limiting the foregoing, no Additional Titled Agent shall have nor be
deemed to have a fiduciary relationship with any Lender. At any time that any Lender serving as an Additional
Titled Agent shall have transferred to any other Person (other than any Affiliates) all of its interests in the Loan,
such Lender shall be deemed to have concurrently resigned as such Additional Titled Agent.
Section 11.16 Amendments and Waivers.
(a) No provision of this Agreement or any other Financing Document may be amended,
waived or otherwise modified unless such amendment, waiver or other modification is in writing and is signed or
otherwise approved by Borrowers, the Required Lenders and any other Lender to the extent required under
Section 11.16(b); provided, however, any Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in
a writing executed only by the parties thereto.
(b) In addition to the required signatures under Section 11.16(a), no provision of this
Agreement or any other Financing Document may be amended, waived or otherwise modified unless such
amendment, waiver or other modification is in writing and is signed or otherwise approved by the following
Persons:
(i) if any amendment, waiver or other modification would increase a Lender’s funding
obligations in respect of any Loan, by such Lender; and/or
(ii) if the rights or duties of Agent are affected thereby, by Agent;
provided, however, that, in each of (i) and (ii) above, no such amendment, waiver or other modification shall,
unless signed or otherwise approved in writing by all the Lenders directly affected thereby, (A) reduce the
principal of, rate of interest on or any fees with respect to any Loan or forgive any principal, interest (other than
default interest) or fees (other than late charges) with respect to any Loan; (B) postpone the date fixed for, or
waive, any payment (other than any mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(ii)) of principal of any
Loan, or of interest on any Loan (other than default interest) or any fees provided for hereunder (other than late
charges) or postpone the date of termination of any commitment of any Lender hereunder; (C) change the
definition of the term Required Lenders or the percentage of Lenders which shall be required for Lenders to take
any action hereunder; (D) release all or substantially all of the Collateral, authorize any Borrower to sell or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Collateral, release any Guarantor of all or any portion of the
Obligations or its Guarantee obligations with respect thereto, or consent to a transfer of any of the Intellectual
Property, except, in each case with respect to this clause (D), as otherwise may be provided in this Agreement or
the other Financing Documents (including in connection with any disposition permitted hereunder); (E) amend,
waive or otherwise modify this Section 11.16(b) or the definitions of the terms used in this Section 11.16(b)
insofar as the definitions affect the substance of this Section 11.16(b); (F) consent to the assignment, delegation or
other transfer by any Credit Party of any of its rights and obligations under any Financing Document or release
any Borrower of its payment obligations under any Financing Document, except, in each case with respect to this
clause (F), pursuant to
84
a merger or consolidation permitted pursuant to this Agreement; or (G) amend any of the provisions of
Section 10.7 or amend any of the definitions Pro Rata Share, Revolving Loan Commitment, Revolving Loan
Commitment Amount, Revolving Loan Commitment Percentage or that provide for the Lenders to receive their
Pro Rata Shares of any fees, payments, setoffs or proceeds of Collateral hereunder. It is hereby understood and
agreed that all Lenders shall be deemed directly affected by an amendment, waiver or other modification of the
type described in the preceding clauses (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) of the preceding sentence.
Section 11.17 Assignments and Participations.
(a) Assignments.
(i) Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or any
portion of such Lender’s Loan together with all related obligations of such Lender hereunder. Except as
Agent may otherwise agree, the amount of any such assignment (determined as of the date of the applicable
Assignment Agreement or, if a “Trade Date” is specified in such Assignment Agreement, as of such Trade
Date) shall be in a minimum aggregate amount equal to $1,000,000 or, if less, the assignor’s entire interests
in the outstanding Loan; provided, however, that, in connection with simultaneous assignments to two or
more related Approved Funds, such Approved Funds shall be treated as one assignee for purposes of
determining compliance with the minimum assignment size referred to above. Borrowers and Agent shall
be entitled to continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the interests so
assigned to an Eligible Assignee until Agent shall have received and accepted an effective Assignment
Agreement executed, delivered and fully completed by the applicable parties thereto and a processing fee of
$3,500 to be paid by the assigning Lender; provided, however, that only one processing fee shall be payable
in connection with simultaneous assignments to two or more related Approved Funds.
(ii) From and after the date on which the conditions described above have been met,
(A) such Eligible Assignee shall be deemed automatically to have become a party hereto and, to the extent
of the interests assigned to such Eligible Assignee pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, shall have the
rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder, and (B) the assigning Lender, to the extent that rights and
obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, shall be released
from its rights and obligations hereunder (other than those that survive termination pursuant to
Section 12.1). Upon the request of the Eligible Assignee (and, as applicable, the assigning Lender)
pursuant to an effective Assignment Agreement, each Borrower shall execute and deliver to Agent for
delivery to the Eligible Assignee (and, as applicable, the assigning Lender) Notes in the aggregate principal
amount of the Eligible Assignee’s Loan (and, as applicable, Notes in the principal amount of that portion of
the principal amount of the Loan retained by the assigning Lender). Upon receipt by the assigning Lender
of such Note, the assigning Lender shall return to Borrower Representative any prior Note held by it.
(iii) Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower, shall maintain at the
office of its servicer located in Bethesda, Maryland a copy of each Assignment Agreement delivered to it
and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Lender, and the commitments of, and
principal amount of the Loan owing to, such Lender pursuant to the terms hereof (the “Register”). The
entries in such Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest effort, and Borrower, Agent and Lenders may
treat each Person whose name is recorded therein pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all
purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. Such Register shall be available for
inspection by Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time upon reasonable prior notice to Agent. Each
Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of Borrower maintain a
register
85
on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest)
of each participant’s interest in the Obligations (each, a “Participant Register”). The entries in the
Participant Registers shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. Each Participant Register shall be available
for inspection by Borrower and Agent at any reasonable time upon reasonable prior notice to the applicable
Lender; provided, that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant
Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant's interest in
any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Financing Document) to any
Person (including Borrower) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such
commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the
United States Treasury Regulations. For the avoidance of doubt, Agent (in its capacity as Agent) shall have
no responsibility for maintaining a participant register.
(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.17(a) or any other
provision of this Agreement, any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any
portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or
assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided, however, that no such pledge or
assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee
or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.17(a) or any other
provision of this Agreement, Agent has the right, but not the obligation, to effectuate assignments of Loan
via an electronic settlement system acceptable to Agent as designated in writing from time to time to the
Lenders by Agent (the “ Settlement Service”). At any time when Agent elects, in its sole discretion, to
implement such Settlement Service, each such assignment shall be effected by the assigning Lender and
proposed assignee pursuant to the procedures then in effect under the Settlement Service, which procedures
shall be consistent with the other provisions of this Section 11.17(a). Each assigning Lender and proposed
Eligible Assignee shall comply with the requirements of the Settlement Service in connection with effecting
any assignment of Loan pursuant to the Settlement Service. With the prior written approval of Agent,
Agent’s approval of such Eligible Assignee shall be deemed to have been automatically granted with
respect to any transfer effected through the Settlement Service. Assignments and assumptions of the Loan
shall be effected by the provisions otherwise set forth herein until Agent notifies Lenders of the Settlement
Service as set forth herein.
in
interests
its Loan, commitments or other
( b ) Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, any
Borrower or Agent, sell to one or more Persons (other than any Borrower or any Borrower’s Affiliates)
participating
interests hereunder (any such Person, a
“Participant”). In the event of a sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, (i) such Lender’s
obligations hereunder shall remain unchanged for all purposes, (ii) Borrowers and Agent shall continue to deal
solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder, and
(iii) all amounts payable by each Borrower shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation
and shall be paid directly to such Lender. Each Borrower agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement
are due and payable (as a result of acceleration or otherwise), each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of
set-off in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the
amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement; provided, however,
that such right of set-off shall be subject to the obligation of each Participant to share with Lenders, and Lenders
agree to share with each Participant, as provided in Section 11.5.
86
( c ) Replacement of Lenders. Within thirty (30) days after: (i) receipt by Agent of notice and
demand from any Lender for payment of additional costs as provided in Section 2.8(d), which demand shall not
have been revoked, (ii) any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.8(a), (iii) any Lender is a Defaulted Lender, and the
circumstances causing such status shall not have been cured or waived; or (iv) any failure by any Lender to
consent to a requested amendment, waiver or modification to any Financing Document in which Required Lenders
have already consented to such amendment, waiver or modification but the consent of each Lender, or each Lender
affected thereby, is required with respect thereto (each relevant Lender in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv)
being an “Affected Lender”) each of Borrower Representative and Agent may, at its option, notify such Affected
Lender and, in the case of Borrowers’ election, Agent, of such Person’s intention to obtain, at Borrowers’ expense,
a replacement Lender (“Replacement Lender”) for such Lender, which Replacement Lender shall be an Eligible
Assignee and, in the event the Replacement Lender is to replace an Affected Lender described in the preceding
clause (iv), such Replacement Lender consents to the requested amendment, waiver or modification making the
replaced Lender an Affected Lender. In the event Borrowers or Agent, as applicable, obtains a Replacement
Lender within ninety (90) days following notice of its intention to do so, the Affected Lender shall sell, at par, and
assign all of its Loan and funding commitments hereunder to such Replacement Lender in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 11.17(a); provided, however, that (A) Borrowers shall have reimbursed such
Lender for its increased costs and additional payments for which it is entitled to reimbursement under
Section 2.8(a) or Section 2.8(d), as applicable, of this Agreement through the date of such sale and assignment,
and (B) Borrowers shall pay to Agent the $3,500 processing fee in respect of such assignment. In the event that a
replaced Lender does not execute an Assignment Agreement pursuant to Section 11.17(a) within five (5) Business
Days after receipt by such replaced Lender of notice of replacement pursuant to this Section 11.17(c) and
presentation to such replaced Lender of an Assignment Agreement evidencing an assignment pursuant to this
Section 11.17(c), such replaced Lender shall be deemed to have consented to the terms of such Assignment
Agreement, and any such Assignment Agreement executed by Agent, the Replacement Lender and, to the extent
required pursuant to Section 11.17(a), Borrowers, shall be effective for purposes of this Section 11.17(c) and
Section 11.17(a). Upon any such assignment and payment, such replaced Lender shall no longer constitute a
“Lender” for purposes hereof, other than with respect to such rights and obligations that survive termination as set
forth in Section 12.1.
(d) Credit Party Assignments. No Credit Party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any
of its rights or other obligations hereunder or under any other Financing Document without the prior written
consent of Agent and each Lender.
Section 11.18 Funding and Settlement Provisions Applicable When Non-Funding Lenders Exist. So
long as Agent has not waived the conditions to the funding of Loans set forth in Article VII or Section 2.1, any
Lender may deliver a notice to Agent stating that such Lender shall cease making Revolving Loans due to the non-
satisfaction of one or more conditions to funding Loans set forth in Article VII or Section 2.1, and specifying any
such non-satisfied conditions. Any Lender delivering any such notice shall become a non-funding Lender (a
“Non-Funding Lender”) for purposes of this Agreement commencing on the Business Day following receipt by
Agent of such notice, and shall cease to be a Non-Funding Lender on the date on which such Lender has either
revoked the effectiveness of such notice or acknowledged in writing to each of Agent the satisfaction of the
condition(s) specified in such notice, or Required Lenders waive the conditions to the funding of such Loans
giving rise to such notice by Non-Funding Lender. Each Non-Funding Lender shall remain a Lender for purposes
of this Agreement to the extent that such Non-Funding Lender has Revolving Loan Outstanding in excess of $0;
provided, however,
87
that during any period of time that any Non-Funding Lender exists, and notwithstanding any provision to the
contrary set forth herein, the following provisions shall apply:
(a) For purposes of determining the Pro Rata Share of each Revolving Lender under clause (c)
of the definition of such term, each Non-Funding Lender shall be deemed to have a Revolving Loan Commitment
Amount as in effect immediately before such Lender became a Non-Funding Lender.
(b) Except as provided in clause (a) above, the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount of each
Non-Funding Lender shall be deemed to be $0.
(c) The Revolving Loan Commitment at any date of determination during such period shall
be deemed to be equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment Amounts of all Lenders, other
than the Non-Funding Lenders as of such date plus (ii) the aggregate Revolving Loan Outstandings of all Non-
Funding Lenders as of such date.
(d) [Reserved].
(e) Agent shall have no right to make or disburse Revolving Loans for the account of any
Non-Funding Lender pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(i) to pay interest, fees, expenses and other charges of any Credit
Party.
(f) To the extent that Agent applies proceeds of Collateral or other payments received by
Agent to repayment of Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 10.7, such payments and proceeds shall be applied
first in respect of Revolving Loans made at the time any Non-Funding Lenders exist, and second in respect of all
other outstanding Revolving Loans.
Section 11.19 Reserved.
Section 11.20 Definitions. As used in this Article 11, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Approved Fund” means any (a) investment company, fund, trust, securitization vehicle or conduit that
is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar
extensions of credit in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (b) any Person (other than a natural person) which
temporarily warehouses loans for any Lender or any entity described in the preceding clause (a) and that, with
respect to each of the preceding clauses (a) and (b), is administered or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of
a Lender, or (iii) a Person (other than a natural person) or an Affiliate of a Person (other than a natural person) that
administers or manages a Lender.
“Assignment Agreement” means an assignment agreement in form and substance acceptable to Agent.
“Defaulted Lender” means, so long as such failure shall remain in existence and uncured, any Lender
which shall have failed to make any Loan or other credit accommodation, disbursement, settlement or
reimbursement required pursuant to the terms of any Financing Document.
“Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, (c) an Approved Fund, and (d) any
other Person (other than a natural person) approved by Agent; provided, however, that notwithstanding the
foregoing, (x) “Eligible Assignee” shall not include any Borrower or any of a Borrower’s Affiliates, and (y) no
proposed assignee intending to assume all or any portion of the Revolving
88
Loan Commitment shall be an Eligible Assignee unless such proposed assignee either already holds a portion of
such Revolving Loan Commitment, or has been approved as an Eligible Assignee by Agent.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate of interest per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary,
to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal
funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as
published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day, provided,
however, that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such
transactions on the next preceding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next preceding
Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate quoted to Agent on such day on such
transactions as determined by Agent.
ARTICLE 12 - MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Survival. All agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in every other
Financing Document shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Financing
Documents and the other Operative Documents. The provisions of Section 2.10 and Articles 11 and 12 and any
provision in any other Financing Document expressly stated to survive shall survive the payment of the
Obligations (both with respect to any Lender and all Lenders collectively) and any termination of this Agreement
and any judgment with respect to any Obligations, including any final foreclosure judgment with respect to any
Security Document, and no unpaid or unperformed, current or future, Obligations will merge into any such
judgment.
Section 12.2 No Waivers. No failure or delay by Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power
or privilege under any Financing Document shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. The rights and remedies herein and therein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights
or remedies provided by law. Any reference in any Financing Document to the “continuing” nature of any Event
of Default shall not be construed as establishing or otherwise indicating that any Borrower or any other Credit
Party has the independent right to cure any such Event of Default, but is rather presented merely for convenience
should such Event of Default be waived in accordance with the terms of the applicable Financing Documents.
Section 12.3 Notices.
(a) All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing
(including prepaid overnight courier, facsimile transmission or similar writing) and shall be given to such party at
its address, facsimile number or e-mail address set forth on the signature pages hereof (or, in the case of any such
Lender who becomes a Lender after the date hereof, in an assignment agreement or in a notice delivered to
Borrower Representative and Agent by the assignee Lender forthwith upon such assignment) or at such other
address, facsimile number or e-mail address as such party may hereafter specify for the purpose by notice to Agent
and Borrower Representative; provided, however, that notices, requests or other communications shall be
permitted by electronic means only in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.3(b) and (c). Each such notice,
request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile, when such notice is transmitted to the
facsimile number specified by this Section and the sender receives a confirmation of transmission from the
sending facsimile machine, or (ii) if given by mail, prepaid overnight courier or any other means, when received or
when receipt is refused at the applicable address specified by this Section 12.3(a).
(b) Notices and other communications to the parties hereto may be delivered or furnished by
electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to
89
procedures approved from time to time by Agent, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to notices
sent directly to any Lender if such Lender has notified Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices by electronic
communication. Agent or Borrower Representative may, in their discretion, agree to accept notices and other
communications to them hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided,
however, that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
(c) Unless Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail
address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgment from the intended recipient
(such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgment),
and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the
deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of
notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor, provided,
however, that if any such notice or other communication is not sent or posted during normal business hours, such
notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day.
Section 12.4 Severability. In case any provision of or obligation under this Agreement or any other
Financing Document shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other
jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 12.5 Headings. Headings and captions used in the Financing Documents (including the
Exhibits, Schedules and Annexes hereto and thereto) are included for convenience of reference only and shall not
be given any substantive effect.
Section 12.6 Confidentiality.
(a) Each Credit Party agrees (i) not to transmit or disclose provisions of any Financing
Document to any Person (other than to Borrowers’ advisors and officers on a need-to-know basis or as otherwise
may be required by Law) without Agent’s prior written consent, (ii) to inform all Persons of the confidential
nature of the Financing Documents and to direct them not to disclose the same to any other Person and to require
each of them to be bound by these provisions.
(b) Agent and each Lender shall hold all non-public information regarding the Credit Parties
and their respective businesses identified as such by Borrowers and obtained by Agent or any Lender pursuant to
the requirements hereof in accordance with such Person’s customary procedures for handling information of such
nature, except that disclosure of such information may be made (i) to their respective agents, employees,
Subsidiaries, Affiliates, attorneys, auditors, professional consultants, rating agencies, insurance industry
associations and portfolio management services, (ii) to prospective transferees or purchasers of any interest in the
Loans, Agent or a Lender, provided, however, that any such Persons are bound by obligations of confidentiality,
(iii) as required by Law, subpoena, judicial order or similar order and in connection with any litigation, (iv) as may
be required in connection with the examination, audit or similar investigation of such Person, and (v) to a Person
that is a trustee, investment advisor or investment manager, collateral manager, servicer, noteholder or secured
party in a Securitization (as hereinafter defined) in connection with the administration, servicing and reporting on
the assets serving as collateral for such Securitization. For the purposes of this Section, “Securitization” mean (A)
the pledge of the Loans as collateral security for loans to a Lender, or (B) a public or private offering by a Lender
or any of its Affiliates or their respective successors and assigns, of securities which represent an interest in, or
which are collateralized, in whole or in part, by the Loans. Confidential information shall include only such
information identified as such at the time provided to Agent and shall not include information that
90
either: (y) is in the public domain, or becomes part of the public domain after disclosure to such Person through
no fault of such Person, or (z) is disclosed to such Person by a Person other than a Credit Party, provided,
however, Agent does not have actual knowledge that such Person is prohibited from disclosing such
information. The obligations of Agent and Lenders under this Section 12.6 shall supersede and replace the
obligations of Agent and Lenders under any confidentiality agreement in respect of this financing executed and
delivered by Agent or any Lender prior to the date hereof.
Section
12.7 Waiver of Consequential and Other Damages. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, no Borrower shall assert, and each Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee (as
defined below), on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to
direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this Agreement, any other Financing
Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising
from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through
telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or
the other Financing Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 12.8 GOVERNING LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.
(a) THIS AGREEMENT, EACH NOTE AND EACH OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT,
AND ALL DISPUTES AND OTHER MATTERS RELATING HERETO OR THERETO OR ARISING
THEREFROM (WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT LAW, TORT LAW OR OTHERWISE), SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES (OTHER
THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).
(b) EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY
STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK,
BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT, SUBJECT TO AGENT’S
ELECTION, ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENTS SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH
COURTS. EACH BORROWER EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF
THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS. EACH
BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS AND AGREES
THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON SUCH BORROWER BY CERTIFIED
OR REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, ADDRESSED TO SUCH BORROWER AT
THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE COMPLETE
TEN (10) DAYS AFTER THE SAME HAS BEEN POSTED.
(c) Each Borrower, Agent and each Lender agree that each Loan (including those made on the
Closing Date) shall be deemed to be made in, and the transactions contemplated hereunder and in any other
Financing Document shall be deemed to have been performed in, the State of Maryland. Nothing in this Section
12.8(c) shall amend or modify Sections 12.8(a) or (b) in any respect.
Section 12.9 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH BORROWER, AGENT AND THE LENDERS
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL
ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE FINANCING DOCUMENTS
OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY AND
91
AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND
NOT BEFORE A JURY. EACH BORROWER, AGENT AND EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS
RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS RELIED ON THE WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENTS, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE
TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN THEIR RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH BORROWER,
AGENT AND EACH LENDER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS HAD THE
OPPORTUNITY OF REVIEWING THIS JURY WAIVER WITH LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT IT
KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS.
Section 12.10 Publication; Advertisement.
( a ) Publication. No Credit Party will directly or indirectly publish, disclose or otherwise use
in any public disclosure, advertising material, promotional material, press release or interview, any reference to the
name, logo or any trademark of MCF or any of its Affiliates or any reference to this Agreement or the financing
evidenced hereby, in any case except (i) as required by Law, subpoena or judicial or similar order, in which case
the applicable Credit Party shall give Agent prior written notice of such publication or other disclosure, or (ii) with
MCF’s prior written consent.
(b) Advertisement. Each Lender and each Credit Party hereby authorizes MCF to publish the
name of such Lender and Credit Party, the existence of the financing arrangements referenced under this
Agreement, the primary purpose and/or structure of those arrangements, the amount of credit extended under each
facility, the title and role of each party to this Agreement, and the total amount of the financing evidenced hereby
in any “tombstone”, comparable advertisement or press release which MCF elects to submit for publication. In
addition, each Lender and each Credit Party agrees that MCF may provide lending industry trade organizations
with information necessary and customary for inclusion in league table measurements after the Closing
Date. With respect to any of the foregoing, MCF shall provide Borrowers with an opportunity to review and
confer with MCF regarding the contents of any such tombstone, advertisement or information, as applicable, prior
to its submission for publication and, following such review period, MCF may, from time to time, publish such
information in any media form desired by MCF, until such time that Borrowers shall have requested MCF cease
any such further publication.
Section 12.11 Counterparts; Integration. This Agreement and the other Financing Documents may be
signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures
thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Signatures by facsimile or by electronic mail delivery of an
electronic version of any executed signature page shall bind the parties hereto. This Agreement and the other
Financing Documents constitute the entire agreement and understanding among the parties hereto and supersede
any and all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and
drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement
shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise
favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
Section 12.13 Lender Approvals. Unless expressly provided herein to the contrary, any approval,
consent, waiver or satisfaction of Agent or Lenders with respect to any matter that is the subject of this
92
Agreement, the other Financing Documents may be granted or withheld by Agent and Lenders in their sole and
absolute discretion and credit judgment.
Section 12.14 Expenses; Indemnity.
(a) Borrowers hereby agree to promptly pay (i) all costs and expenses of Agent (including,
without limitation, the fees, costs and expenses of counsel to, and independent appraisers and consultants retained
by Agent) in connection with the examination, review, due diligence investigation, documentation, negotiation,
closing and syndication of the transactions contemplated by the Financing Documents, in connection with the
performance by Agent of its rights and remedies under the Financing Documents and in connection with the
continued administration of the Financing Documents including (A) any amendments, modifications, consents and
waivers to and/or under any and all Financing Documents, and (B) any periodic public record searches conducted
by or at the request of Agent (including, without limitation, title investigations, UCC searches, fixture filing
searches, judgment, pending litigation and tax lien searches and searches of applicable corporate, limited liability,
partnership and related records concerning the continued existence, organization and good standing of certain
Persons); (ii) without limitation of the preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses of Agent in connection with the
creation, perfection and maintenance of Liens pursuant to the Financing Documents; (iii) without limitation of the
preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses of Agent in connection with (A) protecting, storing, insuring, handling,
maintaining or selling any Collateral, (B) any litigation, dispute, suit or proceeding relating to any Financing
Document, and (C) any workout, collection, bankruptcy, insolvency and other enforcement proceedings under any
and all of the Financing Documents; (iv) without limitation of the preceding clause (i), all costs and expenses of
Agent in connection with Agent’s reservation of funds in anticipation of the funding of the initial Loans to be
made hereunder; and (v) all costs and expenses incurred by Lenders in connection with any litigation, dispute, suit
or proceeding relating to any Financing Document and in connection with any workout, collection, bankruptcy,
insolvency and other enforcement proceedings under any and all Financing Documents, whether or not Agent or
Lenders are a party thereto.
(b) Each Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, pay and hold harmless Agent and Lenders and
the officers, directors, employees, trustees, agents, investment advisors and investment managers, collateral
managers, servicers, and counsel of Agent and Lenders (collectively called the “Indemnitees”) from and against
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and
disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the fees and disbursements of counsel for such
Indemnitee) in connection with any investigative, response, remedial, administrative or judicial matter or
proceeding, whether or not such Indemnitee shall be designated a party thereto and including any such proceeding
initiated by or on behalf of a Credit Party, and the reasonable expenses of investigation by engineers,
environmental consultants and similar technical personnel and any commission, fee or compensation claimed by
any broker (other than any broker retained by Agent or Lenders) asserting any right to payment for the transactions
contemplated hereby, which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Indemnitee as a result of or
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or by the other Operative Documents (including (i)(A) as
a direct or indirect result of the presence on or under, or escape, seepage, leakage, spillage, discharge, emission or
release from, any property now or previously owned, leased or operated by Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other
Person of any Hazardous Materials, (B) arising out of or relating to the offsite disposal of any materials generated
or present on any such property, or (C) arising out of or resulting from the environmental condition of any such
property or the applicability of any governmental requirements relating to Hazardous Materials, whether or not
occasioned wholly or in part by any condition, accident or event caused by any act or omission of Borrower or any
Subsidiary, and (ii) proposed and actual extensions of credit under this Agreement) and the use or intended use of
the proceeds of the Loans, except that Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to an Indemnitee with respect
to any liability resulting from the gross negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, as
determined by a final
93
non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent that the undertaking set forth in the
immediately preceding sentence may be unenforceable, Borrower shall contribute the maximum portion which it
is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable Law to the payment and satisfaction of all such indemnified
liabilities incurred by the Indemnitees or any of them.
(c) Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this Agreement, the obligations of Borrowers
under this Section 12.14 shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this
Agreement. NO INDEMNITEE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE TO THE BORROWERS OR TO ANY
OTHER PARTY TO ANY FINANCING DOCUMENT, ANY SUCCESSOR, ASSIGNEE OR THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARY OR ANY OTHER PERSON ASSERTING CLAIMS DERIVATIVELY THROUGH SUCH
PARTY, FOR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHICH MAY BE
ALLEGED AS A RESULT OF CREDIT HAVING BEEN EXTENDED, SUSPENDED OR TERMINATED
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT OR AS A RESULT OF ANY
OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
Section 12.15 Reserved.
Section 12.16 Reinstatement. This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be
effective should any petition or other proceeding be filed by or against any Credit Party for liquidation or
reorganization, should any Credit Party become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any creditor or
creditors or should an interim receiver, receiver, receiver and manager or trustee be appointed for all or any
significant part of any Credit Party’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or to be reinstated, as the case may
be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable law,
rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the Obligations,
whether as a fraudulent preference reviewable transaction or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance
had not been made. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned,
the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced,
restored or returned.
Section 12.17 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of Borrowers and Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 12.18 USA PATRIOT Act Notification . Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) and
each Lender hereby notifies Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required
to obtain, verify and record certain information and documentation that identifies Borrowers, which information
includes the name and address of Borrower and such other information that will allow Agent or such Lender, as
applicable, to identify Borrowers in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act.
Section 12.19 Cross Default and Cross Collateralization.
(a) Cross-Default. As stated under Section 10.1 hereof, an Event of Default under any of the
Affiliated Financing Documents shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement. In addition, a Default or
Event of Default under any of the Financing Documents shall be a Default under the Affiliated Financing
Documents.
( b ) Cross Collateralization. Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the Collateral securing
this Loan, also secures the Affiliated Obligations.
94
(c) Consent. Each Borrower authorizes Agent, without giving notice to any Borrower or
obtaining the consent of any Borrower and without affecting the liability of any Borrower for the Affiliated
Obligations directly incurred by the Borrowers, from time to time to:
(i) compromise, settle, renew, extend the time for payment, change the manner or
terms of payment, discharge the performance of, decline to enforce, or release all or any of the Affiliated
Obligations; grant other indulgences to any Borrowers in respect thereof; or modify in any manner any
documents relating to the Affiliated Obligations;
(ii) declare all Affiliated Obligations due and payable upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default;
(iii) take and hold security for the performance of the Affiliated Obligations of any
Borrowers and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security;
(iv) apply and reapply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as
Agent, in its sole discretion, may determine;
(v) release, surrender or exchange any deposits or other property securing the
Affiliated Obligations or on which Agent at any time may have a Lien; release, substitute or add any one or
more endorsers or guarantors of the Affiliated Obligations of any Borrowers; or compromise, settle, renew,
extend the time for payment, discharge the performance of, decline to enforce, or release all or any
obligations of any such endorser or guarantor or other Person who is now or may hereafter be liable on any
Affiliated Obligations or release, surrender or exchange any deposits or other property of any such Person;
(vi) apply payments received by Lender from Borrower to any Obligations or Affiliated
Obligations, as permitted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in such order as Lender shall
determine, in its sole discretion; and
(vii) assign the Affiliated Financing Documents in whole or in part
[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON FOLLOWING PAGES]
95
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, intending to be legally bound, each of the parties have caused this
Agreement to be executed the day and year first above mentioned.
BORROWERS:
AXOGEN, INC.
/s/ Karen Zaderej
By:
Name: Karen Zaderej
Title: President and CEO
AXOGEN CORPORATION
/s/ Karen Zaderej
By:
Name: Karen Zaderej
Title: President and CEO
Address:
AxoGen, Inc.
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400
Alachua, FL 32615
Attention: Peter J. Mariani and Greg Freitag
Facsimile: (386) 462-6801
E
l
- M a
gregfreitag@gmail.com
i
: pmariani@axogeninc.com;
AGENT:
MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST
By:Apollo Capital Management, L.P.,
its investment manager
By:Apollo Capital Management GP, LLC,
its general partner
By:
Name: Maurice Amsellem
/s/ Maurice Amsellem
Title: Authorized Signatory
Address:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: Account Manager for AxoGen transaction
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: notices@midcapfinancial.com
with a copy to:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: legalnotices@midcapfinancial.com
Payment Account Designation:
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (McLean, VA)
ABA #: 121-000-248
Account Name: MidCap Funding IV Trust – Collections
Account #: 2000036282803
Attention: AxoGen Facility
LENDER:
MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST
By:Apollo Capital Management, L.P.,
its investment manager
By:Apollo Capital Management GP, LLC,
its general partner
By:
Name: Maurice Amsellem
/s/ Maurice Amsellem
Title: Authorized Signatory
Address:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: Account Manager for AxoGen transaction
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: notices@midcapfinancial.com
with a copy to:
c/o MidCap Financial Services, LLC, as servicer
7255 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 200
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: 301-941-1450
E-mail: legalnotices@midcapfinancial.com
ANNEXES, EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
ANNEXES
Annex A
Commitment Annex
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Reserved
Form of Compliance Certificate
Borrowing Base Certificate
Form of Notice of Borrowing
Form of Closing Checklist
SCHEDULES
Intellectual Property
Reserved
Existence, Organizational ID Numbers, Foreign Qualification, Prior Names
Capitalization
Litigation
Schedule 2.1
Schedule 3.1
Schedule 3.4
Schedule 3.6
Schedule 3.15 Brokers
Schedule 3.17 Material Contracts
Schedule 3.18 Environmental Compliance
Schedule 3.19
Litigation, Governmental Proceedings and Other Notice Events
Schedule 4.9
Debt; Contingent Obligations
Schedule 5.1
Liens
Schedule 5.2
Permitted Investments
Schedule 5.7
Affiliate Transactions
Schedule 5.8
Schedule 5.11 Business Description
Schedule 5.14 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
Schedule 6.2
Schedule 7.4
Schedule 8.2(a) Products
Schedule 8.2(b) Exceptions to Healthcare Representations and Warranties
Schedule 9.1
Schedule 9.2
Net Revenue
Post-Closing Obligations
Collateral
Location of Collateral
Annex A to Credit Agreement (Commitment Annex)
Lender
MidCap Financial Trust
TOTALS
Revolving Loan Commitment
Amount
$10,000,000
$10,000,000
Revolving Loan Commitment
Percentage
100%
100%
Exhibit A to Credit Agreement (Reserved)
Exhibit B to Credit Agreement (Form of Compliance Certificate)
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
This Compliance Certificate is given by _____________________, a Responsible Officer of AxoGen,
Inc. (the “Borrower Representative”), pursuant to that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of
October 25, 2016 among the Borrower Representative, AxoGen Corporation, and any additional Borrower that
may hereafter be added thereto (collectively, “Borrowers”), MidCap Financial Trust, individually as a Lender and
as Agent, and the financial institutions or other entities from time to time parties hereto, each as a Lender (as such
agreement may have been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit
Agreement.
The undersigned Responsible Officer hereby certifies to Agent and Lenders that:
(a) the financial statements delivered with this certificate in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Credit
Agreement fairly present in all material respects the results of operations and financial condition of Borrowers and
their Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates and the accounting period covered by such financial statements;
(b) the representations and warranties of each Credit Party contained in the Financing Documents are
true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent that any such
representation or warranty relates to a specific date in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided, however, in each case, such materiality qualifier
shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality
in the text thereof;
(c) I have reviewed the terms of the Credit Agreement and have made, or caused to be made under
my supervision, a review in reasonable detail of the transactions and conditions of Borrowers and their
Consolidated Subsidiaries during the accounting period covered by such financial statements, and such review has
not disclosed the existence during or at the end of such accounting period, and I have no knowledge of the
existence as of the date hereof, of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, except
as set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, which includes a description of the nature and period of existence of such
Default or an Event of Default and what action Borrowers have taken, are undertaking and propose to take with
respect thereto;
(d) Net Revenue of Borrowers and Guarantor for the relevant Defined Period is equal to
$________. Borrowers and Guarantor are in compliance with the covenant contained in Article 6 of the Credit
Agreement and in each Guarantee constituting a part of the Financing Documents, each as demonstrated by the
calculation of such covenant attached hereto, which calculation is true, correct and complete.
(e) [Schedule 5.14 to the Credit Agreement contains a complete and accurate statement of all deposit
accounts or investment accounts maintained by Borrowers and Guarantors;]
1
(f) [except as noted on Schedule 2 attached hereto, Schedule 9.2 to the Credit Agreement contains a
complete and accurate list of all business locations of Borrowers and Guarantors and all names
1
To be delivered quarterly.
Exhibit B – Page 1
under which Borrowers and Guarantors currently conduct business; Schedule 2 specifically notes any changes in
the names under which any Borrower or Guarantors conduct business;]
2
( g ) [except as noted on Schedule 3 attached hereto, the undersigned has no knowledge of (i) any
federal or state tax liens having been filed against any Borrower, Guarantor or any Collateral, or (ii) any failure of
any Borrower or any Guarantors to make required payments of withholding or other tax obligations of any
Borrower or any Guarantors during the accounting period to which the attached statements pertain or any
subsequent period;]
3
(h) [except as noted on Schedule 4 attached hereto and Schedule 3.6 to the Credit Agreement, the
undersigned has no knowledge of any current, pending or threatened: (i) litigation against the Borrowers or any
Guarantors, (ii) inquiries, investigations or proceedings concerning the business affairs, practices, licensing or
reimbursement entitlements of Borrowers or any Guarantors, or (iii) default by Borrowers or any Guarantors under
any Material Contract to which it is a party, which in each case, which would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to Borrowers or any other Credit Party or which in any manner calls into
question the validity or enforceability of any Financing Document;]
4
( i ) [except as noted on Schedule 5 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor has acquired, by
purchase, by the approval or granting of any application for registration (whether or not such application was
previously disclosed to Agent by Borrowers) or otherwise, any Intellectual Property that is registered with any
United States or foreign Governmental Authority, or has filed with any such United States or foreign
Governmental Authority, any new application for the registration of any Intellectual Property, or acquired rights
under a license as a licensee with respect to any such registered Intellectual Property (or any such application for
the registration of Intellectual Property) owned by another Person, that has not previously been reported to Agent
on Schedule 3.17 to the Credit Agreement or any Schedule 5 to any previous Compliance Certificate delivered by
Borrower to Agent;]
5
(j) [except as noted on Schedule 6 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor has acquired, by
purchase or otherwise, any Chattel Paper, Letter of Credit Rights, Instruments, Documents or Investment Property
that has not previously been reported to Agent on any Schedule 6 to any previous Compliance Certificate
delivered by Borrower Representative to Agent;] and
6
( k ) [except as noted on Schedule 7 attached hereto, no Borrower or Guarantor is aware of any
commercial tort claim that has not previously been reported to Agent on any Schedule 7 to any previous
Compliance Certificate delivered by Borrower Representative to Agent.]
7
The foregoing certifications and computations are made as of ____________________, 20__ (end of
month/quarter/year) and as of ____________________, 20__.
2
3
4
5
6
7
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
To be delivered quarterly.
Exhibit B – Page 2
Sincerely,
AXOGEN, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit B – Page 3
Exhibit C to Credit Agreement (Borrowing Base Certificate)
Exhibit D to Credit Agreement (Form of Notice of Borrowing)
NOTICE OF BORROWING
This Notice of Borrowing is given by _____________________, a Responsible Officer of AxoGen, Inc.
(the “Borrower Representative”), pursuant to that certain Credit and Security Agreement dated as of October 25,
2016 among the Borrower Representative, AxoGen Corporation, and any additional Borrower that may hereafter
be added thereto (collectively, “Borrowers”), MidCap Financial Trust, individually as a Lender and as Agent, and
the financial institutions or other entities from time to time parties hereto, each as a Lender (as such agreement
may have been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit
Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit
Agreement.
The undersigned Responsible Officer hereby gives notice to Agent of Borrower Representative’s request
to borrow $____________________ of Revolving Loans on _______________, 201__. Attached is a Borrowing
Base Certificate complying in all respects with the Credit Agreement and confirming that, after giving effect to the
requested advance, the Revolving Loan Outstandings will not exceed the Revolving Loan Limit.
The undersigned officer hereby certifies that, both before and after giving effect to the request above
(a) each of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 have been satisfied, (b) all of the representations and
warranties contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Financing Documents are true, correct and complete as
of the date hereof, except to the extent such representation or warranty relates to a specific date, in which case such
representation or warranty is true, correct and complete as of such earlier date, and (c) no Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned officer has executed and delivered this Notice of Borrowing
this ____ day of ___________, 201__.
Sincerely,
AXOGEN INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit E to Credit Agreement (Form of Closing Checklist)
[See Attached]
Schedule 2.1 – Reserved
Schedule 3.1 – Existence, Organizational ID Numbers, Foreign Qualification, Prior Names
Credit Party/ Borrower
AxoGen, Inc.
Type of
Entity /
State of
Formation
Minnesota
Prior
Names
n/a
AxoGen Corporation
n/a
Delaware
States
Qualified
None.
State Org. ID
Number
2Z-782
Federal Tax
ID Number
41-1301878
Location of Borrower
(address)
Progress
13631
Boulevard Suite 400
Alachua, FL 32615
55-0805988
Progress
13631
Boulevard Suite 400
Alachua, FL 32615
Alabama
Florida
Kansas
Kentucky
Maine
New
York
295902
F06000004632
4294591
0867874
20090961 F
3908099
Schedule 3.4 – Capitalization
Credit Party
AxoGen, Inc.
Shares of
Common Stock
Authorized
50,000,000
AxoGen
Corporation
1,000
Options and
Warrants
3,509,264
(Options)
44,843
(Warrant)
-
Shares of
Common
Stock Issued
and
Outstanding
32,898,115
Additional Information
Essex Woodlands Registration
Rights Agreement whereby it has a
participation right in offerings.
1,000
Inc.
AxoGen,
shareholder
Corporation.
is
of
the
sole
AxoGen
None.
Schedule 3.6 – Litigation
Schedule 3.15 – Brokers
A broker’s fee in an amount equal to $310,000, paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Exclusive Placement
Agreement by and between AxoGen, Inc. and Trump Securities LLC and Credo 180, LLC, the broker-dealer is
Trump Securities LLC and Credo 180, LLC.
Schedule 3.17 – Material Contracts
Credit Party
Other Party to Contract
Title/Date of Contract
AxoGen Corporation
Community Blood Center (d/b/a
Community Tissue Services)
License and Services Agreement dated
August 6, 2015.
AxoGen Corporation
University of Florida Research
Foundation, Inc.
Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive
License Agreement with Sublicensing Terms
dated February 21, 2006, as amended to date.
AxoGen Corporation
The Board of Regents of the
University of Texas System
Patent License Agreement dated August 2,
2005, as amended to date.
AxoGen, Inc.
Cook Biotech Incorporated
Distribution Agreement dated August 27,
2008 as amended to date.
None.
Schedule 3.18 – Environmental Compliance
Schedule 3.19 – Intellectual Property
INTANGIBLE ASSETS SCHEDULE
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Copyright
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
PAu003375221
Registration/
Application
Date
2009
Anticipated
Expiration Date
Copyright
V3622D050
2012
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
AxoGen Nerve
Regeneration -
Nerve Recovery
Training Video.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video & 4 other
titles.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video & 4 other
titles (copyright) /
Reg. V3608D804.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) &
7 other titles.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Copyright
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
V9918D288
Registration/
Application
Date
2014
Anticipated
Expiration Date
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Copyright
V3608D804
2011
Copyright
V3586D387
2010
Copyright
V3622D050
2012
Copyright
V9918D288
2014
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration -nerve
recovery training
video (copyright) /
Reg. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video. PAu 3-375-
221.
AxoGen Nerve
Regeneration--
Nerve Recovery
Training Video.
PAu 3-375-221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video. PAu3375221.
AxoGen nerve
regeneration - nerve
recovery training
video / Reg.
PA3375221.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Patent
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
US 14/036,405
Registration/
Application
Date
9/25/2013
Anticipated
Expiration Date
NA
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
Name / Identifier of
IP
Materials and
Methods for
Protecting Against
Neuromas
Connector and
Wrap for End-to-
Side Nerve
Coaptation
Implant Devices
With a Pre-Set
Pulley System
Quantitative
Structural Assay of
a Nerve Graft
Two-Point
Disciminator
Sensory
Measurement
Device
Organotypic DRG-
Peripheral Nerve
Cuture System
Nerve Elevator and
Method of Use
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Design
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
Patent
AxoGen, Inc. and
AxoGen Corporation
Antiviral Patch
Patent
Application
LecTec Corporation
Hand Sanitizing
Patch
Patent
Application
US 62/251901
11/6/2015
NA
US 62/247,938
10/29/2015
NA
US 14/724,359
5/28/2015
NA
US 29/531,797
6/30/2015
NA
US 14/724,365
5/28/2015
NA
US 8,545,485
PCT/US2009/041266
WO 2009/132012
US2007/0026056
PCT/US2004/000392
WO2004062600
US 11/535,214
US 09/688,445
US2011/0105976
PCT/US2009/01407
WO2009111040
US 12/921,253
4/21/2009
5/8/32
9/26/2006
NA
12/20/2010
NA
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
Name / Identifier of
IP
LecTec Corporation Hand Sanitizing
Patch Having an
Integrally Bonded
Antimicrobial
Acne Patch
LecTec
Corporation
LecTec Corporation Antipruritic Patch
LecTec Corporation Anti-itch Patch
LecTec Corporation Therapeutic Method
for Treating Acne or
Isolated Pimples
and Adhesive Patch
Therefor
LecTec Corporation Aqueous Gel Would
Dressing and
Package
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Patent
Application
Patent
Patent
Patent
Application
Patent
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
US 2011/0293681
PCT/US2011/026319
WO2011106700
US 13/035,535
US 6,495,158
US 6,469,227
PCT/US2000/012970
WO2001041745
PCT/US2000/033498
WO2001041746
US 6,455,065
PCT/US2000/013539
WO2000069405
Registration/
Application
Date
2/25/2011
Anticipated
Expiration Date
NA
1/19/2001
5/12/2000
12/11/200
5/18/1999
NA
NA
NA
NA
Patent
Application
PCT/US1992/008403
WO1993006802
NA
NA
LecTec Corporation Aqueous Gel and
Patent
Package For a
Wound Dressing
and Method
LecTec Corporation Biologically Active
Patent
Aqueous Gel
Wound Dressing
LecTec Corporation Mixing and
Patent
Dispensing Package
for a Wound
Dressing
US 6,406,712
US 07/774,064
US 08/328,619
US 5,804,213
US 07/914751
US 6,620,436
US 08/345,215
US 07/913,151
US 07/774,064
10/25/1994
NA
7/15/1992
NA
11/28/1994
NA
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
LecTec Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
Inhalation Therapy
Decongestant With
Foraminous Carrier
LecTec Corporation Treating Traumatic
Burns or Blisters of
the Skin
Psoriasis Patch
LecTec Corporation
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Patent
Patent
Patent
LecTec Corporation Treating Viral
Patent
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
US 6,090,403
US 09/135,104
Registration/
Application
Date
8/17/1998
Anticipated
Expiration Date
NA
US 6,348,212
US 09/314,271
US 2001/0055608
US 6,830,758
US 2003/0077316
US 09/824,533
US 7,288,265
US 09/688,445
US 10/228,809
5/18/1999
NA
4/2/2001
8/8/21
1/8/2003
5/6/22
Infection at
Smallpox
Vaccination Site
Nerve Elevator and
Method of Use
Materials and
Methods
for Protecting
Against
Neuromas
Nerve Elevator and
Method of Use
Materials and
Methods
for Protecting
Against
Neuromas
Materials and
Methods
for Protecting
Against
Neuromas
AVIVE
AVIVE SOFT
TISSUE BARRIER
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
Patent
Patent
Application
CA 2721945
PCT/US2009/041266
WO2009/132012
EP2900292
4/21/2009
NA
9/25/2013
NA
Patent
EP2276410
4/21/2009
2013/80049387.3
9/25/2013
NA
NA
16100027.9
9/25/2013
NA
Patent
Application
Patent
Application
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
86758930
86831990
9/16/2015
11/25/2015
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
Name / Identifier of
IP
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration Date
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
ACROVAL
AXOGUARD
AxoGen
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
86832049
11/25/2015
86800802
10/27/2015
86832476
11/25/2015
1436230
4/28/2009
1436230
4/28/2009
1778914
4/22/2016
1339181
TMA763833
3/13/2007
4/9/2010
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
Name / Identifier of
IP
AVANCE
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Canada
Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration Date
1778915
4/22/2016
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AVANCE NERVE
GRAFT
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AXOGEN NERVE
REGENERATION
AxoGen, Inc.
AXOGUARD
Canada
Trademark
Canada
Trademark
Europe
Trademark
Europe
Trademark
Japan
Trademark
Japan
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
Mexico
Trademark
US
Trademark
1778917
4/22/2016
1339356
TMA763791
005791521
005783352
2007-37127
5165944
2007-37128
5131894
0843615
1016747
0843618
1013259
08543617
3/14/2007
4/9/2010
3/13/2007
3/14/2007
4/13/2007
9/12/2018
4/13/2007
4/25/2008
3/21/2007
12/7/2007
3/21/2007
11/26/2007
3/21/2007
08543619
3/21/2007
77604199
10/20/2008
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
Name / Identifier of
IP
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration Date
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AXOGEN
AxoGen, Inc.
AXOGEN
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AVANCE
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
Ranger
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
ACROPINCH
ACROGRIP
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
77604196
10/30/2008
78980974
9/14/2006
78974174
9/14/2006
77976702
11/20/2006
77047475
11/20/2006
78974529
9/14/2006
77100843
11/27/2007
85589906
9/18/2012
85598373
9/18/2012
86875586
1/14/2016
86874592
1/13/2016
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS) OWNED BY BORROWERS
Name / Identifier of
IP
PSSD
PRESSURE
SPECIFIED
SENSORY
DEVICE
Borrower
that is Owner
of IP
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen, Inc.
AXOTOUCH
AxoGen, Inc.
"Nerve Connector"
AxoGen, Inc.
"Nerve Protector"
AxoGen
Corporation
"Nerve Matters"
Type of IP
(e.g., patent,
TM, ©, mask
work)
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
US
Trademark
Registration/Publication
or Application Number
Registration/
Application
Date
Anticipated
Expiration Date
86875647
1/14/2016
86843224
12/8/2015
86381110
8/29/2014
86338751
7/17/2014
87124496
8/2/2016
INTANGIBLE ASSETS SCHEDULE ( CONTINUED)
LICENSE AND SIMILAR AGREEMENTS
Patent License Agreement with an effective date of July 19, 2005, as amended .
AxoGen Corporation
The Board of Regents of the University of Texas System, an agency of the State of Texas
201 West 7th Street
Austin, Texas 78701
Upon expiration of the last to expire of the Licensed Patents.
No
No
No, subject to conditions.
Right to Grant a
Lien [Y/N]?
Right to Assign
[Y/N]?
Right
Sublicense
[Y/N]?
No.
to
INBOUND LICENSE # 1
Name and Date
License
of
Agreement:
Borrower that is
Licensee:
Name
address
Licensor:
Expiration Date
of License
Exclusive
License [Y/N]?
Restrictions on:
and
of
Yes
Does Default or
Termination
Affect Agent’s
Ability
sell
[Y/N]?
to
Describe Licensed Intellectual Property For This License
Name / Identifier of IP
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement
For Tissue Engineering
Type of IP (e.g.,
patent, TM, ©,
mask work)
Patent
Registration/
Publication or Application
Number
US 7,402,319
US 2005/0043819
US 10/672,689
Filing Date
9/26/2003
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement for Tissue
Engineering
Cell-Free Tissue
Replacement
for Tissue Engineering
Biodegradable,
Electrically Conducting
Polymer For Tissue
Engineering Applications
Patent Application
Patent
Patent
US 2014/0248325
US 14/274,156
US 8,758,794
US 2009/0030269
US 12/135,772
US 6,696,575
US 2003/0066987
PCT/US2002/009514
WO2002076288
US 10/107,705
5/9/2014
6/9/2008
3/27/2002
INBOUND LICENSE # 2
Name and Date
of
License
Agreement:
Borrower that is
Licensee:
Name
address
Licensor:
Expiration Date
of License
and
of
Exclusive
License [Y/N]?
Restrictions on:
First Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing
Terms dated February 21, 2006, as amended on July 5, 2016.
AxoGen Corporation
University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (UNRF)
223 Grinter Hall
Gainesville, Florida 32611
Until the earlier of the date that no Licensed Patent remains enforceable or the payment of
earned royalties ceases for more than four (4) calendar quarters on all Licensed Products and
Processes.
Exclusive for the Licensed Field and the Licensed Territory, under the Licensed Patents, to
make, have made, use and sell, offer to sell, have sold and import Licensed Products and/or
Licensed Processes; AND
A Non-exclusive license, limited to the Licensed Field and Licensed Territory under
Licensed Know-How to make, have made, use and sell, offer to sell, have sold and import
Licensed Products and/or Licensed Processes.
UNRF reserves the right, solely for research (including research funded by commercial
sponsors), clinical and educational purposes, to make and use Licensed Products and/or
Licensed Processes, as well as products and/or processes covered in whole or in party by any
claims of any Improvements.
Right to Grant a
Lien [Y/N]?
Right to Assign
[Y/N]?
Yes, except that Licensee may assign this Agreement in connection
with the sale of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of the
Licensee, whether by merger, acquisition or otherwise, if the successor
assumes all of the Licensee's obligations hereunder.
No
No
to
Right
Sublicense
[Y/N]?
No
Does Default or
Termination
Affect Agent’s
Ability
sell
[Y/N]?
to
Name / Identifier of
IP
Method for
Decellularization of
Nerve Allografts
Materials and Methods
for Nerve Grafting,
Selection of Nerve
Grafts, and In Vitro
Nerve Tissue Culture
Materials and Methods
for Nerve Grafting,
Selection of Nerve
Grafts, and In Vitro
Nerve Tissue Culture
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Grafting
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Grafting
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Repair
Methods for Nerve
Repair
Materials and Methods
To Promote Repair of
Nerve Tissue
Materials and Methods
To Promote Repair of
Nerve Tissue
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Describe Licensed Intellectual Property For This License
Type of IP (e.g.,
patent, TM, ©,
mask work)
Patent Application
Registration/
Publication or Application
Number
US 2016/0030636
PCT/US14/30688
US 14/776,765
US 6,972,168
US 2003/0040112
US 10/218,864
Patent
Patent
Patent Application
Patent Application
Patent
Patent
Patent Application
Patent
US 7,732,200
US 2004/0180434
US 10/812,776
US 2013/0337549
US 13/776,606
US 2008/0299536
US 12/190,359
US 8,986,733
US 2011/0082482
US 12/966,540
US 7,851,447
US 2003/0072749
US 10/218,316
PCT/US2002/025922
WO2003015612
EP1425390
EP20020763451
Filing Date
9/15/2015
8/13/2002
3/29/2004
2/25/2013
8/12/2008
12/13/2010
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
Patent Application
EP14763757.3
3/17/2014
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
For Nerve Grafting
Comprising Degrading
Chondoitin Sulfate
Proteoglycan
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent Application
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent
Patent
MX 296 009
PCT/US2002/025922
PA/a/2004/001334
MX 296020
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012379
MX 296021
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012379
CA 2455827
MX 296019
PCT/US2002/025922
MX/a/2007/012382
JP2016-503443
JP 4749667
JP2003520377
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
8/13/2002
3/17/2014
8/13/2002
P1425390
8/13/2002
DE 60242143.8
8/13/2002
ES1425390
8/13/2002
FR142390
8/13/2002
GB1425390
8/13/2002
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Materials and Methods
for Promoting
Nerve Tissue Repair
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Method for
Decellularization
of Nerve Allografts
Patent
IT 502012902027579
8/13/2002
Patent
SE 1425390
8/13/2002
Patent Application
2754-2015
3/17/2014
Patent Application
2014/80026804.7
3/17/2014
Patent Application
2015-7028784
3/17/2014
Schedule 4.9 – Litigation, Governmental Proceedings and Other Notice Events
None.
Schedule 5.1 – Permitted Debt; Permitted Contingent Obligations
None.
Schedule 5.2 – Permitted Liens
Credit Party Debtor
Name of Holder/Secured Party
of Lien/Encumbrance
Description of Property
Encumbered
AxoGen Corporation
AxoGen Corporation
Ja-Cole, LP – Lessor of Burleson
facility
All nonexempt, per the definition of
lease, personal property at Burleson
WIGSHAW, LLC
(and SNH
Medical Office Properties Trust as
successor in interest) – Lessor of
Progress Corporate Park facility
Tenant's property
(but expressly
excluding any of Tenant's interests in
intellectual
product
inventory, raw materials, and human
tissue in any form), now or hereafter
located upon the Leased Premises
property,
AxoGen Corporation
Cisco Systems Capital Corp.
leased
equipment
Certain
and
financed by AxoGen Corporation
under Contact No. 25406089 as
evidenced by the UCC-1 Financing
Statement No. 2016-087-6512X filed
with the Florida Secured Transaction
Registry on September 6, 2016
None.
Schedule 5.7 – Permitted Investments
None.
Schedule 5.8 – Affiliate Transactions
Manufacturer, developer, seller and distributor of medical products.
Schedule 5.11 –Business Description
Schedule 5.14 – Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
“***”
Schedule 6.2 – Minimum Net Revenue Schedule
“***”
Schedule 7.4 – Post Closing Requirements
Borrowers shall satisfy and complete each of the following obligations, or provide Agent each of the items
listed below, as applicable, on or before the date indicated below, all to the satisfaction of Agent in its sole and
absolute discretion:
1. Within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in its sole discretion),
Borrowers shall establish a Lockbox with the Lockbox Bank, subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
and shall execute with the Lockbox Bank a Deposit Account Control Agreement and such other agreements
related to such Lockbox as Agent may require, each of which shall be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Agent.
2. By December 15, 2016 (or such later date as Agent my agree in its sole discretion), Borrower shall establish
a Lockbox Account, into which only payments and proceeds received from Account Debtors are deposited
and maintained, and shall executed with the applicable depository bank a Deposit Account Control
Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, providing for full cash dominion in
favor of the Agent.
3. Within two (2) Business Days after the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in its sole
discretion), Borrowers shall ensure that each Deposit Account of Borrowers maintained at Silicon Valley
Bank on the Closing Date shall be subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement.
4. With respect to the Amended and Restated Standard Exclusive License Agreement with Sublicensing
Terms, by and among the University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. and AxoGen Corp, dated as of
February 21, 2006 (as the same has been amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,
the “University of Florida License”) Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, within ninety
(90) days of the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent may agree in its sole discretion), cause to be
delivered to Agent the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (x) the
University of Florida License to be deemed “Collateral” and for Agent to have a security interest in it that
might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by Law or by the terms of any such license or agreement,
whether now existing or entered into in the future, and (y) Agent to have the ability in the event of a
liquidation of any Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with Agent’s rights and remedies
under this Agreement and the other Financing Documents.
5. Borrowers shall, by the date that is sixty (60) days following the Closing Date (or such later date as Agent
may agree in writing), provide Agent with an executed landlord’s agreement, which shall be reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to Agent (it being understood and agreed that a landlord’s agreement
substantially in the form of the “Landlord’s Subordination and Waiver of Lien” executed in favor of Three
Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. in connection with Debt owed by Borrowers to Three Peaks Capital S.a.r.l. and paid
off on the Closing Date, shall be satisfactory to Agent), for the location at 13631 Progress Boulevard,
Suites 400 & 600, Alachua, FL 32615.
Borrower’s failure to complete and satisfy any of the above obligations on or before the date indicated
above, or Borrower’s failure to deliver any of the above listed items on or before the date indicated above, shall
constitute an immediate an automatic Event of Default.
Schedule 8.2(a) –Products
1. Avance® Nerve Graft
2. AxoGuard® Nerve Connector
3. AxoGuard® Nerve Protector
4. AxoTouch Two-Point Discriminator
TM
5. AcroVal™ Neurosensory and Motor Testing System.
Schedule 8.2(b) – Exceptions to Healthcare Representations and Warranties
None.
Schedule 9.1 – Collateral
The Collateral consists of all of each Borrower’s assets, including without limitation, all of each
Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to the following, whether now owned or hereafter created, acquired or
arising:
(a) all goods, Accounts (including health-care insurance receivables), equipment, inventory, contract
rights or rights to payment of money, leases, license agreements, franchise agreements, General
Intangibles, commercial tort claims, documents, instruments (including any promissory notes),
chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), cash, deposit accounts, securities accounts, fixtures,
letter of credit rights (whether or not the letter of credit is evidenced by a writing), securities, and all
other investment property, supporting obligations, and financial assets, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, wherever located;
(b) all of Borrowers’ books and records relating to any of the foregoing; and
(c) any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all substitutions for, additions,
attachments, accessories, accessions and improvements to and replacements, products, proceeds and
insurance proceeds of any or all of the foregoing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary of the foregoing, Collateral shall not include Excluded Property.
Schedule 9.2 – Collateral Information
Chief Executive Office and Principal Place of Business:
Credit Party/
Borrower
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen
Corporation
Address
Nature of Location
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400, Alachua,
FL 32615
location
business
Leased
operated by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust.
Location of books and records (if different from the above):
Credit Party/
Borrower
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen
Corporation
Address
N/A
Nature of Location
Locations of owned, leased, or occupied real property:
Credit Party/
Borrower
AxoGen, Inc. AND
AxoGen
Corporation
Address
Nature of Location
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400 and 600,
Alachua, FL 32615
location
business
Leased
operated by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust
AxoGen
Corporation
Boone Business Park, 300 Boone Rd., Suites A-2, 3
and 4, Burleson Texas Johnson County
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen, Inc.
AxoGen
Corporation
349 South Main Street, Dayton, Ohio 45402
1407 South Kings Highway, Texarkana, Texas 75501
– Record Storage (AxoGen, Inc. leases space and
maintains records at this facility, which is the prior
corporate headquarters)
12085 Research Drive, Lab 170, Alachua, FL 32615
Locations of inventory, equipment, or other property:
business
Leased
operated by Borrower(s).
Lessor: Ja-Cole, LP
location
the Sid
Biotechnology
Licensed space at
Martin
Development Institute.
Licensor:
of
Florida Research Foundation,
Inc.
University
Credit Party/
Borrower
Address
Nature of Location
AxoGen
Corporation
13631 Progress Boulevard, Suite 400 and 600,
Alachua, FL 32615
AxoGen
Corporation
Boone Business Park, 300 Boone Rd., Suites A-2, 3
and 4, Burleson Texas Johnson County
AxoGen
Corporation
AxoGen
Corporation
349 South Main Street, Dayton, Ohio 45402
12085 Research Drive, Lab 170, Alachua, FL 32615
location
business
Leased
operated by Borrower(s).
Lessor: SNH Medical Office
Properties Trust
business
Leased
operated by Borrower(s).
Lessor: Ja-Cole, LP
location
the Sid
Biotechnology
Licensed space at
Martin
Development Institute.
Licensor:
of
Florida Research Foundation,
Inc.
University
AXOGEN, INC.
NON–INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.22
This Non–Incentive Stock Option Agreement , effective as of this [.] day of [.], 20[.] (the “Effective Date”), by and
between AxoGen, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), and [.] (“Optionee”).
WHEREAS, the Company wishes to grant this stock option to Optionee pursuant to the AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Stock
Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “Plan”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties
hereto hereby agree as follows:
1.
Grant of Option. The Company hereby grants to Optionee the right and option (the “ Option”) to purchase
all or any part of an aggregate of [.] shares (the “Shares”) of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common
Stock”), of the Company at the exercise price of $[.] per Share on the terms and conditions set forth herein. It is understood and
agreed that such price is not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of each such Share on the
Effective Date. The Option is not intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
2.
Duration and Exercisability. The Option may not be exercised by Optionee except as set forth herein, and
the Option shall in all events terminate ten (10) years from the date hereof (the “Termination Date”).
(a)
During the lifetime of Optionee, the Option shall be exercisable only by Optionee. The Option shall not be
assignable or transferable by Optionee, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution.
(b)
The Option shall become exercisable on the following dates, if the Grantee is a Service Provider (as defined
in the Plan) on the applicable vesting date:
[.]
The exercisability of the Option is cumulative, but shall not exceed 100% of the Shares subject to the Option. If the foregoing
schedule would produce fractional Shares, the number of Shares for which the Option becomes exercisable shall be rounded
down to the nearest whole Share.
3.
Exercise of Option After Death or Departure from Board of Directors.
(a)
In the event Optionee ceases to serve as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company or its
subsidiaries, if any, for any reason, including death or disability, other than Optionee’s gross and willful misconduct, Optionee
shall continue to have the right to exercise this Option at any time within the term of this Option to the extent of the full number
of Shares Optionee was entitled to purchase under this Option on the date of such termination.
(b)
In the event Optionee ceases to serve as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company or its
subsidiaries, if any, by reason of Optionee’s gross and willful misconduct during the course of services, which shall include, but
not be limited to, the wrongful appropriation of funds of the Company or the commission of a gross misdemeanor or felony,
this Option (whether or not vested and exercisable) shall be terminated as of the date of the misconduct.
(c)
Termination Date.
Notwithstanding the above, in no case may this Option be exercised to any extent by anyone after the
4.
Change in Control.
(a)
In the event that a “Change in Control” (as hereinafter defined) occurs, all outstanding Options, whether or
not vested, shall be subject to the agreement pursuant to which such Change in Control is consummated. Such agreement shall
provide for one or more of the following:
(i) the continuation of such outstanding Options by the Company (if the Company is the surviving
corporation);
(ii) the assumption of such outstanding Options by the surviving corporation or its parent in a manner that
complies with Section 424(a) of the Code; or
(iii) the substitution by the surviving corporation or its parent of new options for such outstanding Options
in a manner that complies with Section 424(a) of the Code.
(b)
A “ Change in Control” of the Company shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall, together with his, her or its “Affiliates” and “Associates” (as such terms
are defined in Rule 12b–2 promulgated under the Exchange Act), become the “ Beneficial Owner” (as such term is
defined in Rule 13d–3 promulgated under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities (any such person
being hereinafter referred to as an “Acquiring Person”);
(ii) the “Continuing Directors” (as hereinafter defined) shall cease to constitute a majority of the
Company’s Board of Directors during a 12-month period;
(iii) there should occur (A) any consolidation or merger involving the Company and the Company shall not
be the continuing or surviving corporation or the shares of the Company’s capital stock shall be converted into cash,
securities or other property; provided, however, that this subclause (A) shall not apply to a merger or consolidation in
which (i) the Company is the surviving corporation and (ii) the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the
transaction have the same proportionate ownership of the capital stock of the surviving corporation immediately after
the transaction; or (B) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions)
of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company.
(c)
“ Continuing Director” shall mean any person who is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company,
while such person is a member of the Board of Directors, who is not an Acquiring Person, an Affiliate or Associate of an
Acquiring Person or a representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate and who (i) was a member of
the Company’s Board of Directors on the date of grant of the Option or (ii) subsequently became a member of the Board of
Directors, upon the nomination or recommendation, or with the approval of, a majority of the Continuing Directors.
5.
Manner of Exercise.
(a)
The Option may only be exercised by Optionee or other proper party within the option term by delivering
written notice of exercise to the Company at its principal executive office. The notice shall state the number of Shares as to
which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the exercise price for all of the Shares
designated in the notice.
(b)
Payment of the exercise price shall be made by:
·
·
certified or bank cashier’s check payable to the Company (cash);
tender of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, which, unless the Committee provides its consent,
must have been, previously owned by Optionee, having a Fair Market Value on the
2
·
·
date of exercise equal to the exercise price of the Option, or a combination of cash and shares equal to such
exercise price;
attestation of the Company’s Common Stock valued at Fair Market Value as of the date of exercise of
the Option equal to the exercise price of the Option, or a combination of cash and shares equal to such
exercise price; or
net settlement of the Option, using a portion of the Shares to be obtained on exercise in payment of the
exercise price of the Option (and, if applicable, any required minimum tax withholding or such greater
amount permitted under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation—Stock
Compensation, and amendments thereto, for equity-classified awards).
6 .
Adjustments. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Common
Stock, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation,
split–up, spin–off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of
warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or
event affects the Common Stock such that an adjustment is necessary pursuant to Section 4(c) of the Plan in order to prevent
dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, and all or any portion
of the Option shall then be unexercised and not yet expired, then appropriate adjustments in the outstanding Option shall be
made as determined by the Committee in accordance with the provisions of Section 4(c) of the Plan in order to prevent dilution
or enlargement of Option rights.
7.
(a)
Miscellaneous.
Plan Provisions Control. In the event that any provision of this Agreement conflicts with or is inconsistent in
any respect with the terms of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall control.
(b)
No Rights of Shareholders. Neither Optionee, Optionee’s legal representative nor a permissible assignee of
this Option shall have any of the rights and privileges of a shareholder of the Company with respect to the Shares, unless and
until such Shares have been issued in the name of Optionee, Optionee’s legal representative or permissible assignee, as
applicable.
(c)
No Right to Continuance of Services. This Agreement shall not confer on Optionee any right with respect to
the continuance of any relationship with the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, nor will it interfere in any way with
the right of the Company to terminate such relationship at any time.
Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of the Plan and this Agreement, and any rules and
regulations relating to the Plan and this Agreement, shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota.
(d)
(e)
Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify this Agreement under any law deemed applicable by the Committee (as
defined in the Plan), such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so
construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the
Plan or this Agreement, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction or this Agreement, and the remainder of this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
No Trust or Fund Created. Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall create or be construed to create a trust
or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any affiliate and Optionee or any other person.
(f)
(g)
Headings. Headings are given to the sections and subsections of this Agreement solely as a convenience to
facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of
this Agreement or any provision thereof.
3
(h)
Conditions Precedent to Issuance of Shares. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the exercise of the Option
unless such exercise and the issuance and delivery of the applicable Shares pursuant thereto shall comply with all relevant
provisions of law, including, without limitation, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market or any other
applicable stock exchange and the Minnesota Business Corporation Act. As a condition to the exercise of the Option, the
Company may require that the person exercising or paying the exercise price represent and warrant that the Shares are being
purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel
for the Company, such a representation and warranty is required by law.
(i)
Withholding. In order to provide the Company with the opportunity to claim the benefit of any income tax
deduction which may be available to it upon the exercise of the Option and in order to comply with all applicable federal or
state income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to assure that, if necessary, all
applicable federal or state payroll, withholding, income or other taxes are withheld or collected from Optionee.
(j)
Consultation With Professional Tax and Investment Advisors. Optionee acknowledges that the grant,
exercise, vesting or any payment with respect to this Option, and the sale or other taxable disposition of the Shares acquired
pursuant to the exercise thereof, may have tax consequences pursuant to the Code or under local, state or international tax laws.
Optionee further acknowledges that such Optionee is relying solely and exclusively on Optionee’s own professional tax and
investment advisors with respect to any and all such matters (and is not relying, in any manner, on the Company or any of its
employees or representatives). Finally, Optionee understands and agrees that any and all tax consequences resulting from this
Option and its grant, exercise, vesting or any payment with respect thereto, and the sale or other taxable disposition of the
Shares acquired pursuant to the Plan, is solely and exclusively the responsibility of Optionee without any expectation or
understanding that the Company or any of its employees or representatives will pay or reimburse such holder for such taxes or
other items.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed, effective as of the
Effective Date.
AXOGEN, INC.
By:
Name: [.]
Its: [.]
Date: [.]
OPTIONEE
[.]
Date: [.]
4
Pursuant to 17 CFR 240.24b-2, confidential information has been omitted in places marked “***” and
has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a Confidential
Treatment Application filed with the Commission.
Exhibit 10.23
AXOGEN, INC.
PERFORMANCE STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
Participant:
Maximum Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units:
Target Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units:
Award Type: Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit
Award Agreement Plan Name: AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Incentive Stock Plan
Award Date: December 29, 2016
This Agreement, dated as of the 29th day of December, 2016 (the “Grant Date”), is between AxoGen,
Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), and the Participant. All capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Company’s 2010 Incentive Stock Plan, as
Amended and Restated as of May 26, 2016 (the “Plan”).
1 . Grant and Acceptance of Award . The Company hereby indicates its award to the Participant
that number of performance-based Restricted Stock Units (the “Units”) set forth herein (the “Award”). Each
Unit is equivalent in value to one share of Company Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (“Share”) and
represents the Company’s commitment to issue one Share at a future date, subject to certain eligibility,
performance, vesting and other conditions set forth herein. The Award is intended to be granted pursuant to,
and is subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement and the provisions of the Plan.
2. Eligibility Conditions upon Award of Units . The Participant hereby acknowledges the intent of
the Company to award Units subject to certain eligibility, performance, vesting and other conditions set forth
herein.
3 . Vesting. All of the Units are nonvested and forfeitable as of the Grant Date. So long as the
Participant’s employment is continuous from the Grant Date through the applicable date upon which vesting
is scheduled to occur, the Units will become vested and nonforfeitable in accordance with the vesting
schedule set forth in this Section 3 subject to the accelerated vesting provisions in Section 7 of this
Agreement.
(a) Satisfaction of Performance-Based Conditions. Subject to the timing conditions described in
Section 6 of this Agreement, except as otherwise provided in Section 9 of this Agreement and
Appendix B, and the satisfaction of the performance conditions set forth on Appendix A to
this Agreement during the time period from January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2018 (the
“Performance Period”), the Company will issue Shares hereunder to the Participant subject to
the further vesting provisions provided in subsection (b) of this Section 3.
1
(b) Satisfaction of Time-Based Vesting Conditions . The Company’s Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) will determine by February 15, 2019 the number
of shares of Shares, if any, (the “Eligible Shares”) that may be issued based on the
satisfaction of the performance conditions in Appendix A. Subject to the timing conditions
described in Section 6 of this Agreement, except as otherwise provided in Section 9 of this
Agreement and Appendix B, Units will be the settled by the Company via the issuance of
Shares, on the following dates provided that the Participant’s employment is continuous
through each applicable vesting date (each a “Vesting Date”):
i. 33.33% of the Eligible Shares shall vest on February 15, 2019;
ii. 33.33% of the Eligible Shares shall vest on February 15, 2020; and
iii. 33.34% of the Eligible Shares shall vest on February 15, 2021
4. Timing of Settlement . The Units will be settled by the Company, via the issuance of Shares as
described herein, on the date that the Units become vested and nonforfeitable. However, if a scheduled
issuance date falls on a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday, such issuance date shall instead fall on the next
following day that the principal executive offices of the Company are open for business. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event that: (i) the Participant is subject to the Company’s policy permitting officers and
directors to sell shares only during certain “window” periods, in effect from time to time or the Participant is
otherwise prohibited from selling the Shares in the public market and any Shares covered by the Units are
scheduled to be issued on a day (the “Original Distribution Date”) that does not occur during an open
“window period” applicable to the Participant, as determined by the Company in accordance with such
policy, or does not occur on a date when the Participant is otherwise permitted to sell Shares in the open
market; and (ii) the Company elects not to satisfy its tax withholding obligations by withholding Shares from
the Participant’s distribution, then such Shares shall not be issued and delivered on such Original Distribution
Date and shall instead be issued and delivered on the first business day of the next occurring open “window
period” applicable to the Participant pursuant to such policy (regardless of whether the Participant is still
providing continuous services at such time) or the next business day when the Participant is not prohibited
from selling Shares in the open market, but in no event later than the fifteenth day of the third calendar
month of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Original Distribution Date occurs. In all
cases, the issuance and delivery of the Shares under this Agreement is intended to comply with Treasury
Regulation 1.409A-1(b)(4) and shall be construed and administered in such a manner.
5. Participant’s Rights in the Shares . The Shares, if and when issued hereunder, shall be registered
in the name of the Participant and evidenced in the manner as the Company may determine. During the
period prior to the issuance of Shares, the Participant will have no rights of a shareholder of the Company
with respect to the Shares, including no right to receive dividends or vote the number of Shares underlying
each Award.
6. Termination of Employment -- Eligibility Conditions . If the employment of the Participant with
the Company is terminated or the Participant separates from the Company for any reason (including death or
disability), none of the Units will become vested and the right to any Eligible Shares remaining subject to the
vesting provisions of Section 3(b) shall be void. Except as set forth in Section 9, eligibility to be issued
Shares is conditioned on the Participant’s continuous employment with the Company through and on the last
day of the Performance Period and the Vesting Dates as set forth in Section 3 above.
2
7. Change in Control of the Company .
(a) In the event of a Change in Control of the Company prior to the end of the Performance
Period, Shares shall be issued based on the greater of: (i) the Target Performance Units
(100% of the Revenue target achieved as provided in Appendix A); or (ii) the expected
performance as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion immediately prior to the
consummation of the Change in Control. All such Units will become fully-vested.
(b) In the event of a Change in Control of the Company prior to the date that all Eligible Shares
meet the vesting requirements of Section 3 of this Agreement, all unvested Eligible Shares
will vest immediately prior to the consummation of the Change in Control and be issued to
the Participant
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in Control” of the Company shall be deemed to
have occurred if:
(i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall,
together with his, her or its “Affiliates” and “Associates” (as such terms are
defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act), become the
“Beneficial Owner” (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under
the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s
then outstanding securities (any such person being hereinafter referred to as an
“Acquiring Person”);
(ii) the “Continuing Directors” (as hereinafter defined) shall cease to constitute a
majority of the Company’s Board of Directors during a 12 month period; or
(iii) there should occur: (A) any consolidation or merger involving the Company
and the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or the
shares of the Company’s capital stock shall be converted into cash, securities
or other property; provided, however, that this subclause (A) shall not apply to
a merger or consolidation in which: i. the Company is the surviving
corporation and ii. the shareholders of the Company immediately prior to the
transaction have the same proportionate ownership of the capital stock of the
surviving corporation immediately after the transaction; or (B) any sale, lease,
exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company.
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, a “Continuing Director” shall mean any person who is a
member of the Board of Directors of the Company, while such person is a member of the
Board of Directors, who is not an Acquiring Person, an Affiliate or Associate of an
Acquiring Person or a representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or
Associate and who: (i) was a member of the Company’s Board of Directors on the Grant
Date, or (ii) subsequently became a member of the Board of Directors, upon the
nomination or recommendation, or with the approval of, a majority of the Continuing
Directors.
3
8. Issuance of Shares. The Company shall not be obligated to issue any Shares until: (i) all federal
and state laws and regulations as the Company may deem applicable have been complied with; (ii) the
Shares have been listed or authorized for listing upon official notice to NASDAQ or have otherwise been
accorded trading privileges; and (iii) all other legal matters in connection with the issuance and delivery of
the shares have been approved by the Company’s legal department.
9. Tax Withholding. The Participant shall be responsible for the payment of any taxes of any kind
required by any national, state or local law to be paid with respect to the Units or the Shares to be awarded
hereunder, including, without limitation, the payment of any applicable withholding, income, social and
similar taxes or obligations. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 11, upon the issuance of Shares or
the satisfaction of any eligibility condition with respect to the Shares to be issued hereunder, or upon any
other event giving rise to any tax liability, the Company shall hold back from the total number of Shares to
be delivered to the Participant, and shall cause to be transferred to the Company, whole Shares having a Fair
Market Value on the date the Shares are subject to issuance or taxation an amount as nearly as possible equal
to (rounded to the next whole share) the Company’s withholding, income, social and similar tax obligations
with respect to the Shares at such time. To the extent of the Fair Market Value of the withheld shares, the
Participant shall be deemed to have satisfied the Participant’s responsibility under this Section 11 to pay
these obligations. The Participant shall satisfy the Participant’s responsibility to pay any other withholding,
income, social or similar tax obligations with respect to the Shares, and (subject to such rules as the
Committee may prescribe) may satisfy the Participant’s responsibility to pay the tax obligations described in
the immediately preceding sentence, by so indicating to the Company or its designee in writing at least one
(1) business day prior to the date the Shares are subject to issuance and by paying the amount of these tax
obligations in cash to the Company or its designee within fifteen (15) business days following the date the
Units vest or by making other arrangements satisfactory to the Committee for payment of these
obligations. In no event shall whole Shares be withheld by, or delivered to, the Company in satisfaction of
tax withholding requirements in excess of the maximum statutory tax withholding required by law. The
Participant agrees to indemnify the Company against any and all liabilities, damages, costs and expenses that
the Company may hereafter incur, suffer or be required to pay with respect to the payment or withholding of
any taxes. The obligations of the Company under this Agreement and the Plan shall be conditional upon such
payment or arrangements, and the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct
any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to the Participant.
10. Investment Intent. The Participant acknowledges that the acquisition of the Shares to be issued
hereunder is for investment purposes without a view to distribution thereof.
11 . Limits on Transferability; Restrictions on Shares; Legend on Certificate . Until the eligibility
conditions of this Award have been satisfied and Shares have been issued in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement or by action of the Committee, the Units awarded hereunder are not transferable and shall not
be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, gifted, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered by the
Participant. Transfers of the Shares by the Participant are subject to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy
and applicable securities laws. Shares issued to the Participant in certificate form or to the Participant’s book
entry account upon satisfaction of the vesting and other conditions of this Award may be restricted from
transfer or sale by the Company and evidenced by stop-transfer instructions upon the Participant’s book
entry account or restricted legend(s) affixed to
4
certificates in the form as the Company or its counsel may require with respect to any applicable restrictions
on sale or transfer.
12. Award Subject to the Plan . The Award to be made pursuant to this Agreement is made subject
to the Plan. The terms and provisions of the Plan, as may be amended from time to time are hereby
incorporated herein by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained in this
Agreement and a term or provision of the Plan, the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan will govern
and prevail.
1 3 . Amendment. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Committee in its
discretion; provided, however, that this Agreement may not be modified in a manner that would have a
materially adverse effect on the Units or Shares as determined in the discretion of the Committee, except as
provided in the Plan or in a written document signed by the Participant and the Company.
1 4 . No Rights to Continued Employment . The Company’s intent to issue the Shares hereunder
shall not confer upon the Participant any right to continued employment or other association with the
Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries; and this Agreement shall not be construed in any way to limit
the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates to terminate the employment or other
association of the Participant with the Company or to change the terms of such employment or association at
any time.
1 5 . Legal Notices. Any legal notice necessary under this Agreement shall be addressed to the
Company in care of its General Counsel at the principle executive offices of the Company and to the
Participant at the address appearing in the personnel records of the Company for such Participant or to either
party at such other address as either party may designate in writing to the other. Any such notice shall be
deemed effective upon receipt thereof by the addressee.
1 6 . Governing Law. The interpretation, performance and enforcement of this Agreement shall be
governed by the laws of the State of Florida (without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof) and
applicable federal laws. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises directly or indirectly from the
relationship of the parties evidenced by this Agreement, the parties hereby submit and consent to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the state of Florida and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only in the state
of Florida, or the federal courts for the United States for the District of Florida, and no other courts, where
this Award is made and/or to be performed.
1 7 . Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not
affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
18. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to the one and the
same instrument.
(signatures on following page)
5
AXOGEN, INC.
By:
Name: Karen Zaderej
Title: CEO
Participant
By:
Name:
Date: 12/29/2016
6
PLAN: AXOGEN, INC 2010 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
APPENDIX A
Based upon the final determination of the Committee after the end of the Performance Period, the Units will
vest in a range of 0% to 150% of the number of Units as follows:
A. 0% of the Units will vest if 2018 Gross Revenue is below “***”;
B. 50% of the Units will vest if 2018 Gross Revenue equals “***”; and
C. the following number of Units indicated on the chart below will vest based upon achieving 2018 Gross
Revenue (Revenue Achievement) in excess of “***” with 100% of the Target Units vesting if 2018 Gross
Revenue equals “***” and up to the Maximum Units vesting if 2018 Gross Revenue equals or exceeds
“***”:
For purposes of this Appendix A, Gross Revenue means the annual “Revenue” as reflected on the
Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the fiscal year 2018.
(revenue in ,000,000)
7
Nature of Grant . In accepting the grant, Participant acknowledges that:
APPENDIX B
(1) the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, is discretionary in nature and may be modified,
amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time;
(2) this Award does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards, or other benefits in lieu
of an award, even if awards have been given repeatedly in the past, and all decisions with respect to future
awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(3) this Award is not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not
limited to, calculating any severance, termination, bonuses, retirement benefits or similar payments;
(4) the future value of the Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty; and
(5) in consideration of the Award, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from
termination of the Award resulting from termination of his or her employment by the Company (for any
reason whatsoever and whether or not in breach of local labor laws) and the Participant irrevocably releases
the Company from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found
by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, then, by accepting this Award, the Participant shall be
deemed to have irrevocably waived his or her entitlement to pursue such claim.
Data Privacy. Participant hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in
electronic or other form, of his or her personal data as described herein by and among, as applicable, the
Company and its subsidiary for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the
Participant’s participation in the Plan.
The Participant understands that the Company holds certain personal information about him or her,
including, but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social
insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any Shares or directorships
held in the Company, details of all options or any other entitlement to Shares awarded, canceled, exercised,
vested, unvested or outstanding in the Participant’s favor, for the purpose of implementing, administering
and managing the Plan (“Data”). The Participant understands that Data may be transferred to any third parties
assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Participant authorizes the
recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of
implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite
transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Participant may elect
to deposit any Shares acquired upon settlement of the Units. The Participant understands that Data will be
held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage his or her participation in the Plan.
The Participant understands that the Participant may, at any time, view Data, request additional information
about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw
the
8
consents herein. The Participant understands, however, that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may
affect his or her ability to participate in the Plan.
9
AXOGEN, INC.
RETENTION SHARE UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.24
Participant: Karen Zaderej
Number of Retention-Based Restricted Stock Units: 40,000
Award Type: Retention-Based Restricted Stock Unit
Award Agreement Plan Name: AxoGen, Inc. 2010 Incentive Stock
Plan Award Date: December 29, 2016
This Agreement, dated as of the 29th day of December, 2016 (the “Grant Date”), is between AxoGen,
Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), and the Participant. All capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Company’s 2010 Incentive Stock Plan, as
Amended and Restated as of May 26, 2016 (the “Plan”).
1 . Grant and Acceptance of Award . The Company hereby indicates its award to the Participant
that number of retention-based Restricted Stock Units (the “Units”) set forth herein (the “Award”). Each Unit
is equivalent in value to one share of Company Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (“Share”) and
represents the Company’s commitment to issue one Share at a future date, subject to certain eligibility,
vesting and other conditions set forth herein. The Award is intended to be granted pursuant to, and is subject
to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement and the provisions of the Plan.
2. Eligibility Conditions upon Award of Units . The Participant hereby acknowledges the intent of
the Company to award Units subject to certain eligibility, vesting and other conditions set forth herein.
3 . Vesting. All of the Units are nonvested and forfeitable as of the Grant Date. So long as the
Participant’s employment is continuous from the Grant Date through January 1, 2020 (the “Vesting Date”),
the Units will become vested and nonforfeitable as of the Vesting Date, subject to the accelerated vesting
provisions in Section 7 of this Agreement. Subject to Sections 6 and7 of this Agreement and Appendix A,
Units will be the settled by the Company via the issuance of Shares on the Vesting Date.
4 . Timing of Settlement . The Units will be settled by the Company, via the issuance of Shares as
described herein, on the date that the Units become vested and nonforfeitable. However, if the scheduled
issuance date falls on a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday, such issuance date shall instead fall on the next
following day that the principal executive offices of the Company are open for business. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event that: (i) the Participant is subject to the Company’s policy permitting officers and
directors to sell shares only during certain “window” periods, in effect from time to time or the Participant is
otherwise prohibited from selling the Shares in the public market and any Shares covered by the Units are
scheduled to be issued on a day (the “Original Distribution Date”) that does not occur during an open
“window period” applicable to the Participant, as determined by the Company in accordance with such
policy, or does not occur on a date when the Participant is otherwise permitted to sell Shares in the open
market; and (ii) the Company elects not to satisfy its tax withholding obligations by withholding Shares from
the Participant’s distribution, then such Shares shall not be issued and delivered on such Original Distribution
Date and shall instead be issued and delivered on
1
the first business day of the next occurring open “window period” applicable to the Participant pursuant to
such policy (regardless of whether the Participant is still providing continuous services at such time) or the
next business day when the Participant is not prohibited from selling Shares in the open market, but in no
event later than the fifteenth day of the third calendar month of the calendar year following the calendar year
in which the Original Distribution Date occurs. In all cases, the issuance and delivery of the Shares under this
Agreement is intended to comply with Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(b)(4) and shall be construed and
administered in such a manner.
5
. Participant’s Rights in the Shares . The Shares, if and when issued hereunder, shall be
registered in the name of the Participant and evidenced in the manner as the Company may determine.
During the period prior to the issuance of Shares, the Participant will have no rights of a shareholder of the
Company with respect to the Shares, including no right to receive dividends or vote the number of Shares
underlying each Award.
6 . Termination of Employment -- Eligibility Conditions . If the employment of the Participant
with the Company is terminated or the Participant separates from the Company for any reason (including
death or disability) prior to the Vesting Date, none of the Units will become vested. Except as set forth in
Section 7, eligibility to be issued Shares is conditioned on the Participant’s continuous employment with the
Company through and on the Vesting Dates.
7. Change in Control of the Company .
(a) In the event of a Change in Control of the Company prior to the Vesting Date all Units
will become fully-vested and nonforfeitable as of immediately before and contingent
upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, conditioned on the Participant’s
continuous employment with the Company through the date of the Change in Control.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, a “Change in Control” of the Company shall be
deemed to have occurred if:
(i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall,
together with his, her or its “Affiliates” and “Associates” (as such terms are
defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act), become the
“Beneficial Owner” (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under
the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s
then outstanding securities (any such person being hereinafter referred to as an
“Acquiring Person”);
(ii) the “Continuing Directors” (as hereinafter defined) shall cease to constitute a
majority of the Company’s Board of Directors during a 12 month period; or
(iii) there should occur: (A) any consolidation or merger involving the Company
and the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or the
shares of the Company’s capital stock shall be converted into cash, securities
or other property; provided, however, that this subclause (A) shall not apply to
a merger or consolidation in which: i. the Company is the surviving
corporation and ii. the shareholders of
2
the Company immediately prior to the transaction have the same proportionate
ownership of the capital stock of the surviving corporation immediately after
the transaction; or (B) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one
transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company.
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, a “Continuing Director” shall mean any person who
is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company, while such person is a member
of the Board of Directors, who is not an Acquiring Person, an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person or a representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such
Affiliate or Associate and who: (i) was a member of the Company’s Board of
Directors on the Grant Date, or (ii) subsequently became a member of the Board of
Directors, upon the nomination or recommendation, or with the approval of, a majority
of the Continuing Directors.
8. Issuance of Shares. The Company shall not be obligated to issue any Shares until: (i) all federal
and state laws and regulations as the Company may deem applicable have been complied with; (ii) the
Shares have been listed or authorized for listing upon official notice to NASDAQ or have otherwise been
accorded trading privileges; and (iii) all other legal matters in connection with the issuance and delivery of
the shares have been approved by the Company’s legal department.
9. Tax Withholding. The Participant shall be responsible for the payment of any taxes of any kind
required by any national, state or local law to be paid with respect to the Units or the Shares to be awarded
hereunder, including, without limitation, the payment of any applicable withholding, income, social and
similar taxes or obligations. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9, upon the issuance of Shares or
the satisfaction of any eligibility condition with respect to the Shares to be issued hereunder, or upon any
other event giving rise to any tax liability, the Company shall hold back from the total number of Shares to
be delivered to the Participant, and shall cause to be transferred to the Company, whole Shares having a Fair
Market Value on the date the Shares are subject to issuance or taxation an amount as nearly as possible equal
to (rounded to the next whole share) the Company’s withholding, income, social and similar tax obligations
with respect to the Shares at such time. To the extent of the Fair Market Value of the withheld shares, the
Participant shall be deemed to have satisfied the Participant’s responsibility under this Section 9 to pay these
obligations. The Participant shall satisfy the Participant’s responsibility to pay any other withholding,
income, social or similar tax obligations with respect to the Shares, and (subject to such rules as the
Committee may prescribe) may satisfy the Participant’s responsibility to pay the tax obligations described in
the immediately preceding sentence, by so indicating to the Company or its designee in writing at least one
(1) business day prior to the date the Shares are subject to issuance and by paying the amount of these tax
obligations in cash to the Company or its designee within fifteen (15) business days following the date the
Units vest or by making other arrangements satisfactory to the Committee for payment of these obligations.
In no event shall whole Shares be withheld by, or delivered to, the Company in satisfaction of tax
withholding requirements in excess of the maximum statutory tax withholding required by law. The
Participant agrees to indemnify the Company against any and all liabilities, damages, costs and expenses that
the Company may hereafter incur, suffer or be required to pay with respect to the payment or withholding of
any taxes. The obligations of the Company under this Agreement and the Plan shall be conditional upon such
payment or arrangements, and the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the
3
right to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to the Participant.
1 0 . Investment Intent. The Participant acknowledges that the acquisition of the Shares to be
issued hereunder is for investment purposes without a view to distribution thereof.
11 . Limits on Transferability; Restrictions on Shares; Legend on Certificate . Until the eligibility
conditions of this Award have been satisfied and Shares have been issued in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement or by action of the Committee, the Units awarded hereunder are not transferable and shall not
be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, gifted, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered by the
Participant. Transfers of the Shares by the Participant are subject to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy
and applicable securities laws. Shares issued to the Participant in certificate form or to the Participant’s book
entry account upon satisfaction of the vesting and other conditions of this Award may be restricted from
transfer or sale by the Company and evidenced by stop-transfer instructions upon the Participant’s book
entry account or restricted legend(s) affixed to certificates in the form as the Company or its counsel may
require with respect to any applicable restrictions on sale or transfer.
12. Award Subject to the Plan . The Award to be made pursuant to this Agreement is made subject
to the Plan. The terms and provisions of the Plan, as may be amended from time to time are hereby
incorporated herein by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained in this
Agreement and a term or provision of the Plan, the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan will govern
and prevail.
1 3 . Amendment. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Committee in its
discretion; provided, however, that this Agreement may not be modified in a manner that would have a
materially adverse effect on the Units or Shares as determined in the discretion of the Committee, except as
provided in the Plan or in a written document signed by the Participant and the Company.
1 4 . No Rights to Continued Employment . The Company’s intent to issue the Shares hereunder
shall not confer upon the Participant any right to continued employment or other association with the
Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries; and this Agreement shall not be construed in any way to limit
the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates to terminate the employment or other
association of the Participant with the Company or to change the terms of such employment or association at
any time.
1 5 . Legal Notices. Any legal notice necessary under this Agreement shall be addressed to the
Company in care of its General Counsel at the principle executive offices of the Company and to the
Participant at the address appearing in the personnel records of the Company for such Participant or to either
party at such other address as either party may designate in writing to the other. Any such notice shall be
deemed effective upon receipt thereof by the addressee.
16. Governing Law. The interpretation, performance and enforcement of this Agreement shall be
governed by the laws of the State of Florida (without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof) and
applicable federal laws. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises directly or indirectly from the
relationship of the parties evidenced by this Agreement, the parties hereby submit and consent to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the state of Florida and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only
4
in the state of Florida, or the federal courts for the United States for the District of Florida, and no other
courts, where this Award is made and/or to be performed.
1 7 . Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not
affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
18. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to the one and the same
instrument.
AXOGEN, INC.
By: /s/ Greg Freitag
Name: Greg Freitag
Title: General Counsel
Participant
By: /s/ Karen Zaderej
Name: Karen Zaderej
Date: 12/29/2016
5
Nature of Grant . In accepting the grant, Participant acknowledges that:
APPENDIX A
(1) the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, is discretionary in nature and may be modified,
amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time;
(2) this Award does not create any contractual or other right to receive future awards, or other benefits in
lieu of an award, even if awards have been given repeatedly in the past, and all decisions with respect to
future awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(3) this Award is not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not
limited to, calculating any severance, termination, bonuses, retirement benefits or similar payments;
(4) the future value of the Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty; and
(5) in consideration of the Award, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from
termination of the Award resulting from termination of his or her employment by the Company (for any
reason whatsoever and whether or not in breach of local labor laws) and the Participant irrevocably releases
the Company from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found
by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, then, by accepting this Award, the Participant shall be
deemed to have irrevocably waived his or her entitlement to pursue such claim.
Data Privacy. Participant hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in
electronic or other form, of his or her personal data as described herein by and among, as applicable, the
Company and its subsidiary for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the
Participant’s participation in the Plan.
The Participant understands that the Company holds certain personal information about him or her,
including, but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social
insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any Shares or directorships
held in the Company, details of all options or any other entitlement to Shares awarded, canceled, exercised,
vested, unvested or outstanding in the Participant’s favor, for the purpose of implementing, administering
and managing the Plan (“Data”). The Participant understands that Data may be transferred to any third parties
assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Participant authorizes the
recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of
implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite
transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Participant may elect
to deposit any Shares acquired upon settlement of the Units. The Participant understands that Data will be
held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage his or her participation in the Plan.
The Participant understands that the Participant may, at any time, view Data, request additional information
about the
6
storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the
consents herein. The Participant understands, however, that refusing or withdrawing his or her consent may
affect his or her ability to participate in the Plan.
7
SUBSIDIARY OF AXOGEN, INC.
As of December 31, 2016, AxoGen Inc. had two sole subsidiaries:
1. AxoGen Corporation, a Delaware corporation; and
2. AxoGen Europe GmbH, an Austrian corporation.
EXHIBIT 21.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements of AxoGen, Inc. on Form S-3
(File Nos. 333-207829 and 333-195588) and Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-211660, 333-201238 and 333-177980)
of our report dated March 1, 2017, appearing in this annual report on form 10-K of AxoGen, Inc. and
Subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.
EXHIBIT 23.1
/s/ LURIE, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 1, 2017
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 31.1
I, Karen Zaderej, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of AxoGen, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such
statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have;
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to
be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this
report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of
the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the
case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 1, 2017
/s/ Karen Zaderej
Karen Zaderej
Chief Executive Officer
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
EXHIBIT 31.2
I, Peter Mariani, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of AxoGen, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such
statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have;
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to
be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant,
including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this
report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of
the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the
case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 1, 2017
Ge
/s/ Peter Mariani
Peter Mariani
Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES —OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of AxoGen, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Karen Zaderej,
Chief Executive Officer and Peter Mariani, Chief Financial Officer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my
knowledge that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition
and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ Karen Zaderej
Karen Zaderej
Chief Executive Officer
March 1, 2017
/s/ Peter Mariani
Peter Mariani
Chief Financial Officer
March 1, 2017