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FY2018 Annual Report · Bank Polski
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ABN 79 131 843 868 

Annual Report  

for the year ended 30 June 2018 

 
 
 
 
                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Geoffrey Albers 
Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 
Robert Wright 

Registered Office 
Level 21, 500 Collins Street 
Melbourne Vic 3000 
Website: www.peako.com.au 
Email: info@peako.com.au 
Ph:  (03) 8610 4702 
Fax: (03) 8610 4799 

Auditor 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Collins Square, Tower 1 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne, Victoria 3008 
Australia  

Share Registry  
Automic Pty Ltd  
Level 3 
50 Holt Street  
Surry Hills, NSW 2010, Australia 

Telephone:  1300 288 664 (within Australia) 
Telephone:  +61 (2) 9698 5414 (outside Australia) 
Website:  www.automic.com.au 

Securities Exchange Listing 
ASX Limited  
Level 4, North Tower, Rialto 
525 Collins Street 
Melbourne  Victoria  3000 
Website: 

www.asx.com.au

ASX Code: PKO 
Incorporated in Western Australia 25 June 2008 

TABLE OF CONTENTS  

Corporate Directory
Chairman’s Letter 
Operations Report 
Directors’ Report 
Remuneration Report 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or 
Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income 
Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in 
Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Directors’ Declaration 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members 
Additional Shareholder Information 
(unaudited) 

2 
3 
4 
7 
8 
12 
13 

14 

15 

  16 
17 
34 
35 

38 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Shareholders  

2017/18 was a year in which we expanded our minerals exploration activities, focusing on base metal 
mineralization in Western Australia.  

Geophysical methods are a key focus of our exploration strategy, with previously acquired data over 
our Paterson Province - Sunday Creek project reprocessed in order to help identify base metal target 
zones for investigation. 

During the year we reached an agreement whereby we can earn a 60% interest in the Eastman project, 
located  in  the  East  Kimberley  region,  following  which  we  applied  for  an  additional,  contiguous 
Exploration Licence.   

Past exploration in this area has been inhibited by significant superficial cover, deep weathering and 
structural  complexity,  with  exploration  primarily  guided  by  surface  gossans  and  geochemistry.  Only 
the  more  significant  geochemical  anomalies  have  been  tested  by  limited  drilling.  Our  recently 
completed  Induced  Polarisation  (IP)  survey  over  two  previously  drilled  prospects  at  the  Eastman 
project  indicates  that  IP  is  a  suitable  method  for  detecting  chargeable  or  resistive  responses  within 
this  geological  setting.  This  opens  up  exploration  opportunities  throughout  the  tenement  and  the 
contiguous application area. 

There have been no developments in relation to the Company’s Cadlao petroleum interests during the 
year. 

During  the  year  the  Company  raised  $315,023,  before  costs,  via  a  pro-rata  non  renounceable  rights 
issue on the basis of four new shares for every five shares held, together with one new option for every 
share taken up.  

I thank my co-directors for their services to the Company over the past year. 

 – Chairman 

EG Albers
Peako Limited
27 September 2018  

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minerals Exploration

engaged  Resource 

a 

Following  farmin  to  the  Eastman  Project  in 
November  2017,  Peako 
Potentials  Pty  Ltd  (Resource  Potentials), 
specialist  consultant  geophysical  company,  to 
design an Induced Polarisation  (IP) survey with 
the objective of allowing a better understanding 
of  the  structure  and  geology  of  two  known  and 
drilled  areas  of  mineralization,  Eastman  and 
Landrigan,  with  the  objective  of  defining  drill 
targets.  Geophysical 
contractor  Moombarriga 
Geoscience  Pty  Ltd  was  engaged  to  conduct  the 
been 
now 
IP 
program 
  The 
completed. 
will 
data 
by  Resource 
and 
processed 

which 
has 
acquired  IP 

interpreted 

survey 

be 

PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Operations Report  

Peako has minerals exploration interests in two 
areas of Western Australia; the East Kimberley 
Region and the Patterson Province. 

East Kimberley

Paterson Province

Figure 1 Peako Exploration Interests Location Map 

East Kimberley Region 

Eastman Project  

km 

Potentials. 

Figure 2). The Eastman Project lies within 

of  Halls  Creek,  Western  Australia 

Peako has the right to earn a 60% interest in the 
Eastman  Project  Tenement, 
located  120 
southwest 
(refer 
the  southwest  extension  of  the  Central  Zone  of 
the  East  Kimberley  province  and  close  to  the 
junction  between  the  north-northeast  trending 
Halls  Creek  Mobile  Zone  and  the  northwest 
trending King Leopold Mobile Zone.  

anomalies 
drilling.  Most 
southeast 

more 
been 

geochemical 
limited 
the 

significant 
by 
tested 
targeted 
exploration 

Historical exploration has been primarily guided 
by  surface  gossans  and  geochemistry  and  only 
the 
have 
previous 
quadrant  of  the  tenement  and  numerous  wide-
spaced  and  generally  shallow  drill  intercepts  of 
strongly 
not 
been effectively explored. In the western part of 
the tenement geochemical and  magnetic targets 
remain  untested  beneath  extensive  transported 
sand and gravel cover.  

mineralisation 

anomalous 

have 

Figure 2 Eastman Project Location  

Peako  has  been  awarded  a  Western  Australian 
Government Exploration Incentive Scheme (EIS) 
grant  of  $116,000,  as  a  co-funding  contribution 
towards 50% of direct drilling costs incurred by 
Peako prior to 30 June 2019. 

Eastman Prospect 

gold 

silver 

the 
copper-

at 
oxidised 

Previous exploration has identified copper, lead, 
mineralisation 
and 
zinc, 
Eastman  Prospect.  This 
enriched zone of outcrop has been identified by 
geologists  as  being  25-50  metres  wide  and  300 
metres long at the surface.  A shale horizon with 
inter-beds 
iron-formation  (the 
banded 
“southern  BIF”)  outcrops  immediately  to  the 
north.   

of 

4

 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

of 

sulphides 

The Eastman prospect consists largely of layered 
sequences 
which 
disseminated 
displays some of the characteristics of VMS base 
metal  deposits,  including  distinctive  patterns  of 
the 
metal  zonation, 
alteration  and  an  association  with  exhalative 
horizons  (BIF, 
mineralization  remains  open  to  the  west.  The 
morphology  of  the  mineralisation  is  not  well 
understood. 

chert-carbonate 

presence 

of 

magnesian 

rocks). 

  The 

1 intersections include 7m @ 
Previously reported
50.58g/t  Au,  35.2g/t  Ag,  1.2%  Cu,  2.3%  Pb  and 

Zn,  0.3%  Pb,  12.6 
associated from 143.3 to 152.9m

g/t  Ag 

and  1.5 
1.  

g/t  Au 

Figure 4 Planned IP survey grid at Landrigan prospect 
showing prior drillholes  

East Kimberleys Application Area  

Exploration  Licence  E80/5182,  comprising  536 
2 and contiguous to the Eastman Project, was 
km
year.  Peako 
the 
applied 
commenced 
exploration 
of 
undertaken in the application area.

during 
review 

for 
a 

prior 

has 

Figure 5 Location of E80/5182 Application (orange)  
(Eastman tenement in blue) 

Paterson Province 

Sunday Creek Project  

Peako’s Sunday Creek tenement is located in the 
Rudall  River  area  of  the  Paterson  Province  of 
Western  Australia, 
base 
metals and uranium potential.

known  for  its  gold, 

5

3.4% Zn. 

Figure 3 Planned IP survey grid at Eastman Prospect 
showing prior drillholes  

Landrigan Prospect 

is 

along 

displaced 

prominently 

The  Landrigan  prospect  is  located  where  a  BIF 
an 
ridge 
interpreted  NW-SE  fault.  A  number  of  locally 
‘gossanous’  and  malachite  stained,  silicified  and 
talc-altered  outcrops are  present  at  the surface. 
Initial  interest  was  generated  by  an  airborne 
electromagnetic anomaly.   

The  Landrigan  prospect  is  defined  by  a  single 
drillhole (EYD20), drilled by BHP in 1982, which 
was reported to intersect 9.6m at 2.7% Cu, 1.5% 

1 Refer Peako’s ASX announcement dated 15/8/2018 

 
 
                                                             
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

the  Sunday  Creek  Project 

Historically, 
mainly 
for 
been 
mineralisation in the eastern part of the project 
area,  with little  exploration  carried out for base 

explored 

has 
uranium 

E 45/ 3278

Figure  7  Broadhurst  Formation  (yellow)  overlain  on 
aeromagnetic image mosaic  

metal mineralisation.  

Figure 6 Eastman Project Location 

According  to  historical  geological  mapping,  the 
bedrock  geology  of  the  project  area  is  entirely 
made 
shales 
the 
up 
siltstones 
quartz 
siltstones 
underlying Coolbro Sandstone Formation.  

carbonaceous 
the  Broadhurst  Formation, 
of 

of 
of 
sandstones 

and 

and 

are 

shales 

Formation 

Broadhurst 

The 
interpreted  in  regional  GSWA  bedrock  geology 
maps, to extend along strike to the north west of 
Sunday  Creek,  where  the  shale  units  host  the 
Metals  X  Nifty  Cu  deposit,  as  well  as  several  Cu 
and  other  base  metal  prospects  (mainly  Pb-Zn) 
held by Encounter Resources and others.  

investigation.  

for 

metal 

Peako  is  using  geophysical  methods  to  identify 
base 
target  zones 
Previously  acquired  open-file  airborne  EM  data 
acquired along  1km  spaced  E-W  flight  lines  has 
been  re-processed  to  assist  with  highlighting 
broad  scale  conductivity  patterns,  estimating 
thickness 
Formation  sedimentary  cover,  and  estimating 
top 
to 
depth 
Formation shale units. 

and  Permian  Paterson 

regolith 

of 

of 

conductive  Broadhurst 

and 
the 

Paterson Province Application Areas 

of 

for 
the 
pyrrhotite 

3D inversion  modelling has been carried out on 
the  high-resolution  airborne  magnetic  survey 
data  acquired  by  Peako  in  2008.  As  well  as 
allowing 
shallow 
Broadhurst  Formation 
cover, the resulting models can be used to assist 
with  mapping  and  targetting  folds  and  faults 
within the Broadhurst Formation.  

relatively 
within 
the 
regolith 

identification 
rich 
beds 
sitting 

below 

Peako  also  has  three  long  standing  applications 
for 
to 
licences 
Sunday Creek Project (Figure 8).  

exploration 

located 

close 

its 

Figure 8 Patterson province tenements 

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Petroleum Interests   

There have been no developments in relation to 
the 
during the year.  

company’s  Cadlao 

petroleum 

interests 

Directors’ Report 

Your  directors  present  their  annual  financial 
report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (referred  to 
hereafter  as  the  “Group”)  consisting  of  Peako 
Limited  (the  “Company”  or  “parent entity”)  and 
the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, 
the financial year ended 30 June  2018. In  order 
to  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the 
directors report is as follows: 

Directors 
The  following  persons  were  directors  of  the 
Company during the financial year and up to the 
date of this report: 

Geoffrey Albers 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Raewyn Clark 

Executive Director   

Peter Armitage 

Non-Executive Director    

Information on Directors 

E. Geoffrey Albers LLB, FAICD 
Mr Albers  was appointed  to  the  board  of Peako 
Limited on 4 February 2013. Mr Albers has over 
years’ 
35 
administrator 
in 
exploration and resource sector investment.  

a 
resource 

as 
law, 

experience 

corporate 

director 

and 

of 

a 

number 

interests 

in 
has 
Mr  Albers 
companies  active  in  the  petroleum  industry  in 
Australia and Malaysia. Mr Albers is a director of 
the  ASX  listed  companies  Octanex  Limited  and 
Enegex Limited. 

companies 

His 
investors. 

are 

active 

resource 

sector 

Raewyn Clark,  B.Bus(dist), CA, MAICD, AGIA, 
ACIS 
Ms Clark has more than twenty years experience 
focussed  primarily  on  the  upstream  oil  and  gas 
includes 
sector.  Her 
development,  financial  modelling  and  analysis, 
capital  raising  and  mergers  and  acquisitions,  as 
well 
venture 
managing 
government, regulator and investor relations. 

partners, 

experience 

business 

joint 

as 

Ms  Clark  was  appointed  to  the  Board  on  4 
December  2014.  Mrs Clark  is  also  a  Director of 
the  ASX  listed  companies  Octanex  Limited  and 
Enegex Limited.  

Peter Armitage FCA FAICD 
Mr  Armitage  was  appointed  to  the  board  of 
Peako Limited  on 18 August 2015. Mr Armitage 
his 
began 
international 
qualification he was invited into partnership of a 
national firm.   

professional 
accounting 

with 
firm.  

an 
After 

career 

Since the early 1980s he has been a director of a 
number of  listed exploration companies  in  both 
Australia  and  New  Zealand.  He  is  also  a  Non-
Executive director of ASX listed Enegex Limited. 

with 

years 

professional 

over  25 

B Bus, CPA  

Information on Company Secretary 
Robert Wright 
Mr Wright was appointed as Company Secretary 
of Peako on 2 May 2017.  Mr Wright is a senior 
financial 
commercial  experience  in  the  resource,  energy 
and  manufacturing  industries  gained  at  various 
companies  and  locations,  including  14  years  at 
BHP.    As  well  as  carrying  out  his  secretarial 
duties  for  Peako,  he  is  the  company’s  Chief 
Financial Officer and the Company Secretary and 
CFO 
the  ASX 
Limited  and  Enegex  Limited.    Mr  Wright  is  a 
member of CPA Australia. 

companies  Octanex 

listed 

of 

via 

costs, 

Ordinary shares  
During  the  year,  the  Company  raised  $315,023 
before 
rights 
non-renounceable 
a 
were 
issue.  21,001,541 
number of  shares on  issue  at  30  June 2018 and 
to the date of this report is 72,020,678 fully paid 
ordinary shares (2017: 51,019,137). 

issued. 

shares 

  The 

(see 

above),  21,001,541 

Options  
During the year, via the non-renounceable rights 
issue 
(exerciseable  at  $0.025 (2.5 cents) on  or before 
30 June 2019) were granted. As at 30 June 2018 
and 
there 
report 
21,001,541 
unlisted 
on 
5,000,000 unlisted options).  

were 
listed 
issue  (30  June  2017: 

options 

options 

this 

date 

the 

to 

of 

options 

and  5,000,000 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid or declared since the 
start  of  the  financial  year  and  the  directors  do 

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

not  recommend  the  payment  of  a  dividend  in 
respect of the financial year. 

Principal activities 
The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  during  the 
financial year  continue to be direct and indirect 
equity  investments  made  with  the  objective  of 
advancing  the  exploration  for  and  development 
of natural resources. 

Review of operations 
A  detailed  review  of  the  Group's  activities  and 
operations is set out on pages 4-6 of this Report. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There  have  been  no  significant  changes  in  the 
state  of  affairs  of  the  Group  to  the  date  of  this 
Report, other than those changes detailed in the 
review 
operations, 
activities 
of 
elsewhere in this Report.  

and 

and 

Matters subsequent to balance date 
Following the end of the financial year, Peako 
entered into term sheets providing it with 
potential exposure to early stage exploration 
activities. The term sheets relate to two Western 
Australian tenements, one granted, and one in 
the application process.  

in 

the 

likely 

company’s 

Likely developments and expected results 
The 
developments 
operations  in  future  years  and  the  expected 
result  from  those  operations  are  dependent  on 
exploration  success  in  the  tenements  in  which 
the company holds an interest. 

is 

to 

Group 

Environmental legislation 
The 
subject 
environmental legal regulations in respect to its 
exploration 
activities 
Australia.  There  have  been  no  known  breaches 
of these regulations and principles. 

evaluation 

and 

in 

significant 

Indemnification of directors and officers 
During  the financial year and to the date of this 
report,  the  company  did  not  pay  premiums  in 
respect of contracts insuring officers or auditors 
of  the  company  against  liabilities  arising  from 
auditor 
their 
company. 

position 

officers 

the 

or 

of 

of 

Meetings of directors 

the 

In 

of 

board 

number 

meetings 
and 

of 
relevant 

formal 
directors 

The 
Company’s 
of 
committees  attended  by  each  director  are  set 
out  in  the  table  below.  All  other  matters  that 
required  formal  Board  resolutions  were  dealt 
with 
resolutions. 
addition, the directors met and corresponded at 
numerous times throughout the financial year to 
discuss the Group’s affairs. 

circular 

written 

via 

Directors’ 
Meetings 

Audit Committee 
Meetings 

Held Attended 

Held

  Attended

Geoffrey Albers 

2 

Raewyn Clark  2  

Peter Armitage  2  

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

Corporations  Act  2001  for 

under 

person 

applied 

Proceedings on behalf of Company 
the  Court 
to 
has 
No 
section  237  of  the 
leave  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the 
Company, or to intervene  in any proceedings  to 
which the Company is a party, for the purpose of 
taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company 
for all or part of those proceedings. 

Corporate Governance Statement 
A  corporate governance statement reporting  on 
Peako’s  governance  framework,  principles  and 
practices 
www.peako.com.au 

on  the  Peako 

is  provided 

website 

Remuneration Report  
This report is audited. 

Directors / 
Executives 

Position Held 

Geoffrey Albers 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Raewyn Clark 

Executive Director   

Peter Armitage 

Non-Executive Director    

to 

During  the  year  there  were  no  employees  or 
consultants 
the 
meet 
the 
definition  of  key  management  personnel,  other 
than the directors. 

company 

that 

Remuneration  levels  for  company  officers  are 
competitively 
and 
set 
experienced directors. 

attract 

to 

retain 

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Continued) 

The  remuneration  structure  explained  below  is 
designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, 
reward  the  achievement  of  strategic  objectives 
and  achieve the  broader outcome  of  creation of 
value for shareholders. 

included 

non-
which 
executive remuneration of $Nil (2017:  $6,949).  

shareholder-approved 

This  remuneration  is  non-cash  and  made  up 
entirely in the form of granted options. 

There  is  no  performance  related  remuneration 
for directors.  

The remuneration structure takes into account: 
  the 

and 

capability 
directors; and 

experience 

of 

the 

  the  ability  of  directors  to  control  the 

entity’s performance. 

levels 

are 
Remuneration 
a 
through 
process 
of  individual 
performance 
overall performance of the entity. 

reviewed 
that 
directors  and 

annually 
considers 
the 

the 

Director Remuneration
During  the  year  under  review,  directors  were 
remunerated  a  total  of  $Nil  (2017:  $33,744) 

may  include  the 

The  directors  do not  receive  employee  benefits, 
including  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave, 
but  remuneration 
of 
grant 
options  (share  based  payments)  over  shares  of 
the  company  to  align  directors’  interests  with 
that  of  the  shareholders.  The  company  aims  to 
reward 
mix 
level 
with 
remuneration commensurate with their position 
and responsibilities within the company. 

directors 

and 

a 

is 

no 

direct 

There 
relationship 
remuneration  of  directors  and  the  company’s 
performance for the last five years. 

of 

between 

Components of directors’ compensation are disclosed below. 

Year ended 30 June 2018 
Directors 
Geoffrey Albers 
Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

Year ended 30 June 2017 
Directors 
Geoffrey Albers 
Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage

Primary benefits paid / payable

Salary and/or 
consulting fees

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Directors’ 
fees  
$ 

Super- 
annuation

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Equity Settled  

Equity 
option issues  
$ 

TOTAL 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

26,995  26,995 
6,949 
33,744 

6,949 

33,744 

Loans to key management personnel 
No loans were made to key management personnel during the current or previous financial year. 

Other transactions with key management personnel  
In  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  the  Company  incurred  consulting  fees  of  $33,412  (2017:  $25,211) 
with Samika Pty Ltd, a director-related entity of Raewyn Clark. The fees were provided under normal 
commercial terms and conditions with $3,037 remaining unpaid at 30 June 2018 (2017 $nil). 

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Continued) 

Key management personnel interest in equity holdings 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

30 June 2018 
Geoffrey Albers 

Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

30 June 2017 
Geoffrey Albers 

Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

* via right issue participation 

Number of shares at 

start of year 

Other Change 

Number of shares at 
end of year  

1 July 2017 

22,962,089 
- 

- 

22,962,089 
1 July 2016 

22,962,089
- 
- 
22,962,089 

30 June 2018 

18,369,974* 
- 

- 

- 

- 
18,369,974 

41,331,763 

41,331,763 

- 

- 
- 

30 June 2017 

22,962,089

- 
- 
22,962,089 

- 

Unlisted options (exercisable at $0.04 on or before 24 November 2019) 

Number of options at 
start of year 

Number of options 
at end of year 

Numbers of options 
vested and 
exercisable  

30 June 2018 
Geoffrey Albers 
Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

30 June 2017 
Geoffrey Albers 
Raewyn Clark 
Peter Armitage 

* via right issue participation 

1 July 2017 

30 June 2018 

30 June 2018 

- 
4,000,000 
1,000,000 

- 
4,000,000 
1,000,000 

- 

4,000,000 
1,000,000 

5,000,000 
1 July 2016 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2017 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

- 
4,000,000
1,000,000
5,000,000 

- 
4,000,000
1,000,000

- 
4,000,000
1,000,000

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

Listed options (exerciseable at $0.025 on or before 30 June 2019) 

30 June 2018 
Geoffrey Albers 

Raewyn Clark 

Peter Armitage 

Options 
acquired during 

year 

Number of 
options at start of 
year 
1 July 2017 

Number of 
options at end 
of year 

Numbers of 
options vested 
and exercisable  

30 June 2018 

30 June 2018 

- 

18,369,974* 

18,369,974 

18,369,974 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

18,369,974 

18,369,974 

18,369,974 

* acquired via pro-rata non renounceable rights issue

End of remuneration report 

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Auditor independence 

Corporations  Act  2001  requires  our  auditors,  Grant  Thornton  Audit  Pty  Ltd,  to 

Section  307C  of  the 
provide the directors of the Company with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the 
annual report.  This Independence Declaration is set out on page 12 and forms part of this directors’ 
report for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Non-audit services 

The  Company  may  decide  to  employ  the  auditor  on  assignments  additional  to  their  statutory  audit 
duties  where  the  auditor’s  expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  Group  are 
important.  The  Company  has  considered  the  position  and  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the  non-
audit services is compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence for  auditors imposed  by the 
Corporations  Act  2001.  The  auditor  has  not  provided  any  non-audit  services  and  as  such  auditor 
independence was not compromised. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

E.G. Albers 
Director 
27 September 2018  

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collins Square, Tower 1 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 

Correspondence to: 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of Peako Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Peako 
Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

B L Taylor 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 27 September 2018 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Financial income 

Expenses 
Audit fees 
Professional and consultancy fees 
Office costs 
Other costs 
Share based payment 
Stock exchange and share registry costs 

Loss before income tax expense  
Income tax expense

Note 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

518 

518 

3,767 
3,767 

17 

(25,117) 

(25,126) 

(34,813) 

(26,318) 

(33,504) 
(41,685) 

(33,929) 
(38,915) 

10 

- 

(33,743) 

(21,821) 

(23,781) 

2 

(156,940) 
(156,422) 
- 
(156,422)

(181,812)) 
(178,045) 
- 

(178,045)

Net loss for the year  

(156,422) 

(178,045) 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Foreign exchange loss on translation of subsidiary financial 
statements
Other comprehensive income net of tax 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

(9) 
(9) 
(156,431) 

(207) 

(207) 

(178,252) 

Cents

Cents

Basic loss per share  
Diluted loss per share 

3 

3 

(0.25) 

(0.35) 

(0.25) 

(0.35)

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes . 

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 
Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position  
as at 30 June 2018 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Total Current Assets  

Non-Current Assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Mineral exploration costs 
Total Non -Current Assets 

Total Assets  

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables  
Total Current Liabilities  

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets  

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity  

Note 

4 

4 
6 

7 

8 
9 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

191,419 
5,182 
196,601 

112,685 
1,788 
114,473 

6,012 
86,204 
92,216 

5,777 
8,322 
14,099 

288,817 

128,572 

49,534 
49,534 

30,924 

30,924 

49,534 

30,924 

239,283 

97,648 

37,106,549 
33,990 
(36,901,256) 

36,808,483 
33,999 

(36,744,834) 

239,283 

97,648 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

. 

14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Issued 
capital 

Share 

Foreign currency 

Accumulated 

Total equity 

compensation 

reserve 

translation  
reserve 

losses 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

36,808,483 

33,744 

255  (36,744,834) 

97,648 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss 
for the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(9) 

(156,422) 

(156,422) 

- 

(9)  

(9) 

(156,422) 

(156,431) 

Issue of Shares 
Costs of issue  
Balance at 30 June 2018 

315,023 

- 

(16,957)
37,106,549

- 
33,744 

- 

- 

315,023 

- 

- 

246  (36,901,256)

(16,957)
239,283

Balance at 1 July 2016 

36,808,483 

1,895,127 

462  (38,461,916) 

242,156 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss 
Total comprehensive loss 
for the year 

Expiry of options 
Issue of options 
Balance at 30 June 2017 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(207) 

(178,045) 
- 

(178,045) 

(207) 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(207) 

(178,045) 

(178,252) 

(1,895,127) 

33,744 

- 

1,895,127 
- 

33,744 

- 

- 

36,808,483 

33,744 

255  (36,744,834) 

97,648 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

. 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Financial income 

Net cash outflows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments to suppliers - exploration 
Net cash outflows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from the issue of shares 
Share issue costs 
Net cash inflows from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held

Cash at the beginning of reporting period 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 
Cash at the end of the reporting period

Note 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(147,368) 

(153,988) 

550 

3,860 

16 

(146,818) 

(150,128) 

(72,528) 

(72,528) 

(8,322) 

(8,322) 

315,023 
(16,957) 
298,066 

- 

- 

- 

78,720 

(158,450) 

112,685 
14 
191,419 

271,158 

(23) 

112,685 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

. 

16 

 
 
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in 
accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Interpretations and other requirements of the law. The financial report has also been prepared 
on a historical cost basis.  The Parent Entity is registered and domiciled in Australia. 

The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements for the Group. For the 
purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity.

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise stated. 

Corporations  Act  2001,  Accounting  Standards  and 

Going concern 
For the  year ended 30 June 2018 the Group incurred  a  net cash  outflow  from  operating  and 
investing activities of $223,523 (2017: $158,450) and a net loss after tax of $156,422 (2017: 
$178,045). As at 30 June 2018, the Group has working capital of $147,067 (2017: $83,549). 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis.  Directors  expect  that  the 
Group  will  be  able  to successfully raise  sufficient funding  to  enable it  to  continue  as a  going 
concern for at least 12 months from the signing of the annual financial report. 

(b) 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
Changes in accounting policies on initial application of Accounting Standards 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Accounting  Standards  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective 
for annual reporting periods beginning on 1 July 2017. 

The Directors do not believe that new and revised standards issued by AASB (that are not as 
yet effective), AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and AASB 16 Leases, will have 
any  material  financial  impact  on  the  financial  statements  as  the  Group  has  no  revenue  or 
leases. 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(b)  Adoption of new and revised standards (continued) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 
The  standard  replaces  all  previous  versions  of  AASB  9  and  completes  the  project  to  replace 
AASB139  'Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement'.  AASB  9  introduces  new 
classification and measurement models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured 
at amortised cost, if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order 
to  collect  contractual  cash  flows,  which  arise  on  specified  dates  and  solely  principal  and 
interest.  All  other  financial  instrument  assets  are  to  be  classified  and  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to 
present  gains  and  losses  on  equity  instruments  (that  are  not  held-for-trading)  in  other 
comprehensive income ('OCI'). For financial liabilities, the standard requires the portion of the 
change in fair value that relates to the entity's own credit risk to be presented in OCI (unless it 
would  create  an  accounting  mismatch).  New  simpler  hedge  accounting  requirements  are 
intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of 
the  entity.  New  impairment  requirements  will  use  an  'expected  credit  loss'  ('ECL')  model  to 
recognise an allowance. Impairment will  be measured under a 12-month  ECL  method  unless 
the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in 
which  case  the  lifetime  ECL  method  is  adopted.  The  standard  introduces  additional  new 
disclosures. There will be no material impact on the carrying values. Changes in fair value are 
expected to continue being recorded through OCI, with the one-time election to record equity 
investments as such expected to be undertaken by the directors. Under AASB 9 the fair value 
gains/losses in relation to equity are not recycled to the Statement of Profit and Loss (even on 
disposal of the investment) and are not subject to impairment testing. The balance affected is 
not material to the financial statements.

(c)  Statement of compliance 

The financial report was authorised by the board of directors for issue on 27 September

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian 
equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS 
ensures  that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto, 
complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(d)  Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements consolidate  those  of the  parent  company and all  of  its 
subsidiaries as of 30 June 2018 (“Group”). The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or 
has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to 
affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  subsidiary.  All  subsidiaries  have  a  reporting 
date of 30 June. 

All  transactions  and  balances  between  Group  companies  are  eliminated  on  consolidation, 
including  unrealised  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group  companies.  Where 
unrealised  losses  on  intra-group  asset  sales  are  reversed  on  consolidation,  the  underlying 
asset is also tested for impairment from a group perspective. 

 2018.  

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(d) 

Basis of consolidation (continued) 

Amounts  reported  in  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  have  been  adjusted  where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.  

Profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of 
during the year are recognised from the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective 
date of disposal, as applicable. 

of 

part 

presented 

interests, 

Non-controlling 
portion 
as 
subsidiary’s profit or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes 
total  comprehensive  income or  loss of subsidiaries between the owners  of the parent and 
the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests.     

equity, 

represent 

the 

of 

a 

(e) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure  

and 

the 

including 

assets, 

evaluation 

Exploration 
capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets on an area of interest basis.  Exploration and 
evaluation  assets  are  only  recognised  if  the  rights  to  tenure  of  the  area  of  interest  are 
current and either: 

tenements, 

acquiring 

costs 

of 

are 

(i)  the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and 

exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale or partial sale: or
(ii)  activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which 
permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically 
recoverable  reserves  and  active  and  significant  operations in,  or in  relation  to,  the 
area of interest are continuing.

The  tests  contained  in  AASB6.20  are  applied  to  determine  whether  exploration  and 
evaluation assets are assessed for impairment: 

(i)  the exploration and evaluation tenure right has expired or are expected to expire in 

the near future, and is not expected to be renewed. 

(ii)  substantive  expenditure  on  further  exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral 

resources in the specific area is neither budgeted nor planned. 
(iii)  exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led 

to  the  discovery  of  commercially  viable  quantities  of  mineral  resources  and  the 
entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area. 
(iv)  sufficient data exist to indicate  that, although a development in the specific area is 
likely  to  proceed,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is 
unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale

Proceeds from the sale of exploration tenements or  recoupment of exploration costs from 
farming  arrangements  are  credited  against  exploration  costs  previously  capitalised.  Any 
excess of the proceeds overs costs recouped are accounted for as a gain on disposal. 

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

highly  liquid 

hin borrowings in current liabilities in 

(f) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to 
the  Group  and  the  revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.  The  following  specific  recognition 
criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

(i) Interest income 
Interest  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  time  proportionate  basis  that  takes  into  account  the 
effective yield on the financial asset. 

(g) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  comprises  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Cash  equivalents  are  short  term, 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.  Temporary bank overdrafts are included in cash at bank 
and in hand. Permanent bank overdrafts are shown wit
the statement of financial position. 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and 
cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

(h) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or 
paid  to  the taxation  authorities.  The  tax rates and  tax  laws used  to compute  the  amount  are 
those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of 

an  asset  or liability  in  a  transaction  that is  not a  business  combination and that,  at  the 
time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 
  when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled 

entities,  associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the 
temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-
forward  of  unused  tax  assets  and  unused  tax  losses, 
taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and  the 
carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that 

  when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relatin

g  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference 

arises from the  initial recognition of an  asset or liability in a  transaction that is not a 
business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continues 

(h) 

Income tax (continued) 

  when 

is 

the 

with 

temporary 

deductible 

associated 

in 
investments 
difference 
controlled entities, associates or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred 
tax  asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
difference will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future and  taxable  profit will be available 
against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  date  and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  balance  date  and  are 
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the 
deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply to the financial period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax 
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  offset  only  if  a  legally  enforceable  right 
exists to set  off current tax assets against  current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets 
and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

(i) 

Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

  when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the 

taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition 
of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 

  receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as 
part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the  GST 
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority. 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(j) 

Impairment of assets 

The carrying amounts  of the  company’s assets are reviewed at each  statement of financial 
position date to determine whether there  are indicators of impairment.  At each reporting 
date  the  company  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  individual  assets  are 
impaired.  Where  impairment  indicators  exist,  recoverable  amount  is  determined  and 
impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss where the asset's carrying value exceeds 
its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs 
to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

Due to the uncertainty surrounding each of the interests that Group holds in relation to the 
Cadlao development project, the directors have, as a matter of caution, decided to continue 
to  impair  all  of  the  interests  associated  with  Cadlao.  As  a  result,  no  value  is  attributed  to 
those  interests,  with  the  assets  therefore  not  included  on  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position. 

(k) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for 
goods  and  services  provided  to  the  Group  prior  to  the  end  of  the  financial  period  that  are 
unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the 
purchase of these goods and services. 

(l) 

Provisions 

Where applicable, provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal 
or  constructive)  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources 
embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate 
can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an 
insurance  contract,  the reimbursement  is recognised  as a  separate  asset but only when  the 
reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current 
pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 

When  discounting  is  used,  the  increase  in  the  provision  due  to  the  passage  of  time  is 
recognised as a borrowing cost.

(m) 

Share-based payment transactions 

Equity settled transactions 

The fair value of options granted are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase 
in  equity.  The  fair  value  is  measured  at  grant  date  and  recognised  over  the  period  during 
which the grantee become unconditionally entitled to the options.

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(n) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 
new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(o) 

Earnings per share 

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share 
dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares.  

(p) 

Foreign currency translation 

and 

the 

functional 

presentation 

of  Peako  Limited 

Both 
currency 
subsidiaries  is  Australian  dollars.  Each  entity  in  the  Group  determines  its  own  functional 
currency  and  items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  entity  are  measured  using 
that functional currency. 

and 

its  Australian 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  by 
applying  the  exchange  rates  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at 
the balance date. 

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to profit  or loss with 
the exception of  differences on  foreign  currency  borrowings  that  provide a  hedge  against a 
net investment in a foreign entity. These are taken directly to equity until the disposal of the 
net investment, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. 

Tax  charges  and  credits  attributable  to  exchange  differences  on  those  borrowings  are  also 
recognised in equity. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign  currency are 
translated  using  the  exchange  rate  as  at  the  date  of  the  initial  transaction.  Non-monetary 
items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at 
the date when the fair value was determined. 

The functional currencies of the foreign operations are not nominated in Australian Dollars. 
As  at  the  balance date  the assets and  liabilities  of these  subsidiaries are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency of Peako Limited at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance date and 
their income statements are  translated  at the weighted  average exchange rate for the  year. 
The  exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translations  are  taken  directly  to  a  separate 
component of recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. 

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating 
to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(q)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  initially  valued  at  fair  value  and  then  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised  cost.  Trade  receivables on  oil  and  gas  sales are due for settlement within 30 days 
from  the  date  of  the  sale.  Collectability  of  trade  debtors  is  reviewed  on  an  on-going 
basis.  Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off.  A provision for impairment 
of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be 
able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable.

(r)  Segment Reporting 

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  that  is  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting 
provided to the chief operating decision maker, which has been identified as the Board of Directors 
of Peako Limited.

(s)  Parent entity financial information 

The  financial  information  for  the  parent  entity,  Peako  Limited,  disclosed  in  Note  14  has  been 
prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below. 

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 
Investments in  subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost  in the 
parent  entity’s  financial  statements.    Dividends  received  from  associates  are  recognised  in  the 
parent  entity’s  profit  or  loss,  rather  than  being  deduct
investments. 

(t)  Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

ed  from  the  carrying  amount  of  these 

Management  determine  the  development,  selection  and  disclosure  of  the  company’s  critical 
accounting policies and estimates and the application of these policies and estimates. There are no 
estimates  and  judgements  that  are  considered  to  have  a  significant 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year  

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  are 
recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimate 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods 

risk  of  causing  a  material 

is  revised  if  it  affects  only  that  period,  or  in  the 

judgement  as  to  the  recoverability  of  exploration  expenditure.  Any 

Management  exercise 
judgement  may  ch
exploration and evaluation expenditure, management concludes that the capitalised expenditure is 
unlikely to be recovered by future sale or exploitation, then the relevant capitalised 
written off through profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

ange  as  new  information  becomes  available.  If,  after  having  capitalised 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 
Significant  management  judgement  is  required  to determine  the amount  of  deferred  tax  assets 
that  can  be  recognised,  based  upon  the  likely  timing  and  the  level  of  future  taxable  profits. 
Currently  the  Group  has  not  recognised  any  deferred  tax  assets  in  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position. 

amount will be 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(u) Financial assets 

Financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 
are classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, 
held-to-maturity investments, or available-for-sale investments, as appropriate. When financial 
assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value plus, in the case of investments 
not  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.  The  Group 
determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition  and, when allowed 
and  appropriate,  re-evaluates  this  designation  at  each  financial  year-end.  All  regular  way 
purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  on  the  trade  date  i.e.  the  date  that  the 
Group commits to purchase the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of 
financial assets under contracts that require delivery of the assets within the period established 
generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace. 
Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments 
that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market.  Such  assets  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and 
receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

(v) Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities 

Financial assets 
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a  Group of similar 
financial assets) is derecognised when: 

  the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired;
  the  Group  retains  the  right  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  asset,  but  has  assumed  an 
obligation  to  pay  them  in  full  without  material  delay  to  a  third  party  under  a  ‘pass-
through’ arrangement; or

  the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either:

o has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or
o has  neither  transferred  nor  retained  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of 

the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.

When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither 
transferred  nor  retained  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  the  asset  nor  transferred 
control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement 
in  the  asset.  Continuing  involvement  that  takes  the  form  of  a  guarantee  over  the  transferred 
asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum 
amount of consideration received that the Group could be required to repay. 

When continuing involvement takes the form of a written and/or purchased option (including a 
cash-settled  option  or  similar  provision)  on  the  transferred  asset,  the  extent  of  the  Group’s 
continuing  involvement  is  the  amount  of  the  transferred  asset  that  the  Group  may  repurchase, 
except  that  in  the  case  of  a  written  put  option  (including  a  cash-settled  option  or  similar 
provision) on an asset measured at fair value, the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement is 
limited to the lower of the fair value of the transferred asset and the option exercise price. 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies continued 

(v) 

Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities (continued) 

Financial liabilities 
A  financial  liability  is  derecognised  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is  discharged  or 
cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same 
lender on  substantially different terms, or the  terms of an existing liability are substantially 
modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is  treated  as  a  derecognition  of  the  original 
liability  and  the  recognition  of  a  new  liability,  and  the  difference  in  the  respective  carrying 
amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 
Note 2: Income tax 
Income tax expense recognised in statement of 
comprehensive income 
Current income tax 
Current income tax payable
Deferred income tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary 
differences
Income tax expense

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

2017 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

Reconciliation to income tax expense on accounting profit / (loss) 

Accounting loss before tax 
Tax benefit at the statutory income tax rate of 30% 
Non -deductible expenses
Non-assessable income 
Unrealised tax losses not recognised
Temporary differences not recognised 
Income tax expense 

(156,422) 

(178,045) 

(46,927) 

(53,414) 
1,804 

13,844 

(49) 

(32) 

80,489 

65,676 

(35,317) 

(26,074) 

- 

- 

Unrecognised deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax assets: 
Tax revenue losses (Australian) 
Tax capital losses (Australian)
Tax revenue losses (Foreign) 
Unamortised
Accruals & provisions 
Deferred tax liabilities
Exploration expenses 
Accrued income
Net unrecognised deferred tax assets 

 business related costs

: 

14,706,812

4,430,516 

14,442,926
4,430,516 

174,175 

169,763 

21,182 

64,268 

17,500 

14,300 

(86,204) 

(8,332) 

(13) 
19,263,968 

(45) 

19,113,396 

Potential tax benefit @ 30% (2017: 30%) 

5,779,190 

5,730,019 

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation.  

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because there is presently no 
expectation of future taxable profit against which the Group could utilise such benefits. 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 3: Earnings per share 

l oss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 

The 
calculation of basic and dilutive loss per share is as follows: 

Net loss for the year 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares

Total basic 

and dilutive loss 

per share (cents)

Note 4: Trade and other receivables 

Current 
GST 
Other receivables 

Non-current 
Security deposit

Note 5: Segment information 

Segment  information  is  presented  using  a  'management  approach',  i.e.  segment  information  is 
provided on the same basis as information used for internal reporting purposes by the directors. At 
regular intervals, the board is provided management information at a group level for the company’s 
cash position, and a company cash forecast for the next twelve months of operation.  
On this basis, no segment information is included in these financial statements. 

Note 6: Mineral exploration costs 

Areas of interest in the exploration and evaluation phase 
Balance at the beginning of the year
Costs for the year 
Balance at the end of the year

The  recoupment  of  exploration  project  acquisition  costs  carried  forward  is  dependent  upon  the 
recoupment of costs through successful  development  and  commercial exploitation,  or alternatively 
by sale  of  the  respective  areas.  Exploration assets  relate  to the areas of  interest  in  the exploration 
phase for minerals exploration licences as shown in the table below: 

Consolidated 

2018 

2017 

$ 

$ 

(178,045)

  51,019,137 

(156,422)
62,066,52
3 
(0.25) 

           (0.35) 

-

5,182 

5,182 

1,742 
46 

1,788 

6,012 
6,012 

5,777 
5,777 

8,322 

77,882

86,204 

- 
8,322 
8,322 

30/06/2018
E 45/3278
E 80/4990

Notes
  30/06/2017
Granted 30 September 2016 
E 45/3278
In November 2017 the company executed an agreement with Sandrib 
           - 
Pty Ltd under which it has the right to earn a 60% interest  
Application lodged April 2018 

- 
E 80/5182

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 7: Trade and other payables 

Consolidated 

Current 
Trade and other payables* 
Director-related entities – other payables (Note 13) 

* Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally 
 paid on 30 day terms.

Note 8: Issued Capital 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

29,198 
20,336 
49,534 

15,952 
14,972 
30,924 

As at 30 June 2018 there were 72,020,678 fully paid ordinary shares on issue (2017: 51,019,137).  

Movement in ordinary share 
capital 

2018 
$ 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2018 
# 

2017 
# 

At the beginning of the year 
Shares issued during the year 
Costs associated with share 
issue 
Consolidation

At reporting date 

36,808,483
315,023

  36,808,483

1,020,380,247

51,019,137
21,001,541

(16,957)

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(969,361,110)

37,106,549  36,808,483 

72,020,678  

51,019,137  

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of 
the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares. 

On a show of hands every shareholder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy 
is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no par 
value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

Movement in share options 
During the year, via a non-renounceable rights issue, 21,001,541 options (exerciseable at $0.025 (2.5 
cents)  on  or  before  30  June  2019)  were granted.  As  at  30  June  2018  there  were  21,001,541  listed 
options and 5,000,000 unlisted options on issue (30 June 2017: 5,000,000 unlisted options). 

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 9: Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve (a) 
Share compensation reserve (b)

(a) 

(b) 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve represents foreign exchange movements on the 
translation of financial statements for controlled entities from the functional currency into the 
presentation currency of Australian dollars. 

Share compensation reserve 
The share compensation reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to 
employees, consultants and directors as part of their remuneration. 

            Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 
255 
33,744 
33,999 

246

33,744 
33,990 

Note 10: Share based payments 
Share options to directors 
No options were granted to directors in the year ended 30 June 2018. (2017: 5,000,000 options)  

Note 11: Financial instruments 

(a) Capital risk management 
Prudent  capital  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  marketable  securities  to 
ensure continuity of tenure to exploration assets and to be able to conduct the Group’s business in 
an orderly and professional manner. The Board monitors its future capital requirements on a regular 
basis and will when appropriate consider the need for raising additional equity capital, debt funding 
or to farm-out exploration projects as a means of preserving capital.  

(b) Categories of financial instruments 
The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  of  cash  and  short-term  deposits  and  short 
term borrowings. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s 
operations. The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as receivables and trade 
payables, which arise directly from its operations.  It is, and has been throughout the period under 
review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken. 

(c) Financial risk management objectives 
The Group is exposed to market risk (including, interest rate risk and equity 
and liquidity risk. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk and credit risk. 
The  Board  reviews  and  agrees  policies  for managing  each  of these risks  and  they are  summarised 
below. 

(d) Market risk 
There  has  been  no  change  to  the  Group’s  exposure  to  market  risks  or  the  manner  in  which  it 
manages and measures the risk from the previous period. 

Interest rate risk management 
All cash balances attract a floating rate of interest. Excess funds that are not required in the short 
term are placed on deposit for a period of no more than 6 months. The Group’s exposure to interest 
rate risk and the effective interest rate by maturity periods is set out below. 

price risk), credit risk 

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 11: Financial instruments (continued) 

(d) Market risk (continued) 
Interest rate sensitivity analysis  
At 30 June 2018, if interest rates had changed on cash and cash equivalent by 100 basis points (1%) 
and  all  other  variables  were  held  constant,  the  Group’s  after  tax  profit  would  have  been  $1,911 
(2017:  $1,126)  lower/higher  as  a  result  of  higher/lower  interest  income  on  cash  and  cash 
equivalents. 

(e) Credit risk management 
Credit  risk  relates  to  the  risk  that  counterparties  will  default  on  their  contractual  obligations 
resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit 
worthy counterparties and  obtaining sufficient collateral or other security where appropriate, as  a 
means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from any defaults. 

(f) Liquidity risk management 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall 
due.  Liquidity  risk  is  monitored  to  ensure  sufficient  monies  are  available  to  meet  contractual 
obligations as and when they fall due. 

The following are the contractual maturities of the financial liabilities, including interest payments.  
Contractual amounts have not been discounted. 

Carrying 
Amount 

Contractual 
cash flows 

$ 

$ 

0-12 
month
s 
$ 

1-2 
years 

2-10 
years 

$ 

$ 

30 June 2018 Consolidated: 
Non-derivative Financial 
Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

49,534

49,534 

49,534  49,534 
49,534  49,534 

30,924  30,924 
30,924  30,924 

30 June 2017 Consolidated: 
Non-derivative Financial 
Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current payables 

30,924

30,924

(g) Foreign currency risk  

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are 
denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currency. The functional currency of 
the group is denominated is Australian dollars.  

The Group’s policy is to maintain and hold the sufficient foreign currency to meet its liabilities when 
due. Surplus financial assets are transferred and held within Australian dollar currency based 
financial products.

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 11: Financial instruments (continued) 
(g) Foreign currency risk (continued) 

Unhedged amounts in respect of cash, receivable and payable in foreign 
currency 
Cash 
Receivables - current 
Receivables 
Payables 

-current

– non

The  only  foreign  currency  the  Group  is  currently  exposed  to  is  the  US  dollar.  At  30  June  2018  if 
AUD:USD rates had changed by +/- 10% and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s after 
tax  loss  would  have  been  $601  (2017:  $(578))  higher/  (lower)  as  a  result  of  lower/higher  foreign 
exchange translations on cash, receivables and payables.  

Note 12: Commitments for expenditure 

Not longer than 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 
years 

Expenditure commitments (minerals) 
The  Group  has  a  commitment  in  minerals  tenements  E45  /3278  which  has  a  current  year 
commitment  of  $20,000.  The  permit  year  ends  29  September  each  year  and  currently  expires  29 
September 2021. 

In  November  2017  the  Group  signed  a  farmin  agreement  in  relation  to  the  tenement  E80/4990. 
Following  the expenditure of  $68,000 in the  first permit year (ending  3 October  2018) Peako may 
spend $600,000 to earn a 60% interest in the tenement with the right to exit the arrangement after 
spending the initial $68,000 and after spending an aggregate $193,000.  

Note 13: Related party disclosure 

The  ultimate  parent  entity  in  the  wholly-owned  group  and  the  ultimate  Australian  parent  entity  is 
Peako  Limited.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  Peako 
Limited and the controlled entities listed in the following table: 

            Consolidated 
2017 
$ 
- 
- 

2018 
$ 
- 

-

6,012  5,777 
-
6,012 

- 
5,777 

88,000

  20,000 

40,000  60,000 

128,000  80,000 

Name of entity 

Peak Oil & Gas (Australia) Pty Ltd
Peak Oil & Gas (Singapore) Pte Ltd 
Peak Royalties Ltd 
Peak Oil & Gas Philippines Ltd 
Energy Best Limited 
SA Drilling Pty Ltd 
Samarai Pty Ltd 

Country of 
incorporation 
Australia

Class of shares 
Ordinary

Singapore 

Ordinary 
British Virgin Islands  Ordinary 

100 

100 

British Virgin Islands  Ordinary 

100 

British Virgin Islands  Ordinary 

100 

100 

100 

Equity holding % 
2017 
2018 
100 
100 
100 

100 

Australia 

Australia 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

100 

100 

100 

100 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 13: Related party disclosure (continued) 

The  transactions  between  Peako  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  during  this  financial  year 
consisted of loans between Peako Limited and its controlled entities. 

Related Parties 
The  following  table  provides  details  of  advances  to  related  parties  and  outstanding  balances  at 
balance date.
                                                                                                                                                             Parent entity 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Peak Oil & Gas (Australia) Pty Ltd
SA Drilling Pty Ltd 
Samarai Pty Ltd 
Impairment of loans to controlled entities 

10,957,811

206,356  
255,884  

10,420,932
206,356 
255,884 

(11,420,051)

(10,883,172)

- 

- 

Director-related entities 
During the year services and/or facilities were provided under normal commercial terms and 
conditions by director-related entities as disclosed below: 

Entity 

Related 
director 

Service 

Samika Pty Ltd 
Exoil Pty Ltd 
Octanex Limited 

RL Clark 

Consulting 

EG Albers  Office services 

EG Albers  Accounting and 

33,412 
33,698 

administrative support

Amounts paid 
2017 $ 

Payable at 
30/06/18 
 $ 

Payable at 
30/06/17 
 $ 

Amounts 
paid 2018 
$ 
25,211 
33,929 

18,615 

14,590 

3,037 
8,840 

- 
7,800 
8,459 

7,172 

Note 14:  Parent Entity Disclosures 

                          Parent Entity 

85,725 

73,730 

20,336 

14,972 

Financial position
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net Assets 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Options r
Total Equity 

eserve

Financial performance  
Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income  

Total comprehensive loss 

2018 
$ 
191,419  
86,204

277,623  
44,877  

-

44,877  
237,927 
59,023,421  

(58,819,238)

33,744 

237,927 

2017 
$ 
114,472 
8,322 
122,794 
30,922 

- 

30,922 
91,872 

58,725,355
(58,667,227)
33,744 
91,872 

 (152,011)

 (178,045)

- 

(152,011) 

- 

(178,045) 
32

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Notes to the Financial Statements  
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018 

Note 15: Matters Subsequent to Balance Date 

Following the end of the financial year, Peako entered into terms sheets providing it with potential 
exposure  to  early  stage  exploration  activities.  The  term  sheets  relate  to  two  Western  Australian 
tenements, one granted, and one in the application process.  

Note 16: Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities 

Reconciliation  of loss  from  ordinary activities after  income  tax to  net  cash  outflow  from  operating 
activities 

loss

Net 
 for the year
Foreign exchange (loss) gain  
Grant of options 
Decrease in 
Decrease in trade and other payables

trade and other receivables

(156,422)
(258) 
- 

(3,394)
13,256 

(178,045)
23 
33,744 
4,568 
(10,418) 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(146,818) 

(150,128) 

Note 17: Auditor’s remuneration 

The auditors of the Group are Grant Thornton Audit Pty 
Ltd. 
Assurance services 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

Non-Audit services 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

Total auditors’ remuneration 

25,117 

25,126 

- 

- 
- 

25,117 

25,126 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Directors’ Declaration 

The directors of the company declare that: 

The 

financial 

comprising 

statements, 

profit 
1. 
comprehensive  income,  statement  of  financial  position,  statement  of  cash  flows,  statement  of 
changes  in  equity,  and  accompanying  notes,  are  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001 
and:  

statement 

loss 

the 

or 

of 

and 

other 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 
2018 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1(a). 

In the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be 

2. 
able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.   

The remuneration disclosures included in pages 8 to 10 of the directors’ report, (as part of 

3. 
audited Remuneration Report), for the year ended 30 June 2018, comply with section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001.  

The  directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  by  the  chief  executive  officer  and  chief 

4. 
financial officer required by section 295A.   

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for 
and on behalf of the directors by: 

E.G. Albers 
Director 
27 September 2018 

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Peako Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Collins Square, Tower 1 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 

Correspondence to: 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Peako Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2018, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1(a) in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $156,422 
during the year ended 30 June 2018, and as of that date, the Group’s remaining cash balance was $191,149 with current 
liabilities of $49,534 and net assets of $239,283. As stated in Note 1(a), these events or conditions, along with other matters 
as set forth in Note 1(a), indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the 
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Exploration and Evaluation Assets Valuation 

The tenements held by Peako Limited and its subsidiaries are 
in the exploration stage and exploration expenditure is 
capitalised in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard 
AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources.  

The group is required to assess at each reporting date if there 
are any triggers for impairment which may suggest the 
carrying value is in excess of the recoverable value. Any 
impairment losses are then measured in accordance with 
AASB 136 Impairment of Assets. 

AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources 
requires exploration and evaluation asset to be assessed for 
impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may 
exceed its recoverable amount.  AASB 6 provides a list of 4 
indicators, however that list is not exhaustive and therefore 
subjectivity is involved in the assessment. 

This area is a key audit matter as significant judgement is 
required in determining whether the facts and circumstances 
suggest that the carrying amount of an exploration and 
evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount, and 
then consequently in measuring any impairment loss. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Obtaining the management prepared reconciliation of 

capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure and 
agreeing to the general ledger; 

•  Selecting a sample of capitalised exploration and 

evaluation expenditure and obtain documentation to 
support the amount capitalised in line with AASB 6; 
•  Critically reviewing management's assessment  of 

impairment indicators for the Group's capitalised 
exploration assets under AASB 6 by: 
 

Assessing the period for the right to explore the 
areas of interest had not expired or will not expire in 
the near future without an expectation of renewal; 
Enquiring of management regarding their intentions 
to carry out exploration and evaluation activity in the 
relevant exploration area, including review of 
managements’ budgeted expenditure; 

 

  Understanding whether any data exists that indicates 
the carrying value of these exploration and evaluation 
assets are unlikely to be recovered from successful 
development or by sale; and 

  Considering any other available evidence of 

impairment. 

•  Assessing management's consequent determination of 

impairment loss (if any). 

•  Reviewing related financial statement disclosures. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the financial report  

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 8 to 10 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Peako Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018 complies with section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

B L Taylor  
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 27 September 2018  

 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Additional Shareholder Information (unaudited)  

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 21 September 2018.  

A.  Distribution of equity securities – ordinary shares 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding:

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and above 
Total 

There were 631 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

Ordinary shares 

236 

212 

64
147

48  
707 

B.  Equity security holders – ordinary shares 

Twenty largest holders 

Name 
Hawkestone Resources Pty Ltd
Southern Energy Pty Ltd
Sacrosanct Pty Ltd
500 Custodian Pty Ltd
Ram Platinum Pty Ltd
Mr Ernest Geoffrey Albers
Australis Finance Pty Ltd
Sagepark Holdings Pty Ltd
Albers Custodian Company Pty Ltd
Pontia Pty Ltd
Mr Charles Waite Morgan
Auralandia Pty Ltd
Hebei Mining (Australia) Holding Pty Ltd
Great Missenden Holdings Pty Ltd
Mr Issy Lissek
Mr Rohitendra Pathik
Dr Joshua Ehrlich
Noah's Ark Investment Group Pty Ltd
Mr Michael Leslie Jefferies

C. 

Substantial holders – ordinary shares

No. of ordinary 
shares held 
10,240,334 
8,609,451
7,020,000 
5,040,000
3,500,000 
2,730,000 
2,695,404
2,139,041
1,980,000
1,886,637
1,753,157 
1,645,404
1,387,298 
1,371,170
1,345,570
1,175,843
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
900,000 

% of issued 
shares 
14.22% 
11.95% 
9.75% 
7.00% 
4.86% 
3.79% 
3.74% 
2.97% 
2.75% 
2.62% 
2.43% 
2.28% 
1.93% 
1.90% 
1.87% 
1.63% 
1.39% 
1.39% 
1.25% 

60,591,835

84.13% 

Substantial shareholders as disclosed in substantial shareholding notices given to the Company are 
as follows: 

Albers Group  

Number 
Held 

Percentage 

41,331,763 

57.39% 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

D.  Distribution of listed Option Holders

 exerciseable at $0.025 on or before 30 June 2019 

Options Held 

19
8

14 

10 
13  
64 

No. of Listed 
options held 

Analysis of numbers of option holders by size of holding:

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 
– 100,000 
100,001 and above 
Total 

E.  Equity security holders – listed options 

Twenty largest holders  

Name 
Hawkestone Resources Pty Ltd
Southern Energy Pty Ltd
Sacrosanct Pty Ltd
500 Custodian Pty Ltd

Mr Ernest Geoffrey Albers

Albers Custodian Company Pty Ltd

Mr  Charles Waite Morgan

Australis Finance Pty Ltd

Auralandia Pty Ltd

KSLCORP Pty Ltd

Great Missenden Holdings Pty Ltd

Mr Michael Leslie Jefferies

Mrs Julia Grace Parfitt

Mr Peter Scott

Mrs Helen Hardwick

Mr Trevor Tryphon

Wragg Super Pty Ltd

Mrs Florence Lynette Kellet

Mr David John Incher

F.  Unlisted Option Holders

 (exercisable at $0.04 on or before 24 November 2019) 

Two holders hold 5,000,000 unlisted options. 

4,551,260

% of issued listed 
option 
21.67% 
18.22% 
14.86% 
10.67% 
8.00% 
4.19% 
3.71% 
3.48% 
3.48% 
3.05% 
2.90% 
1.90% 
1.90% 
0.36% 
0.19% 
0.19% 
0.18% 
0.13% 
0.11% 

3,826,423
3,120,000 
2,240,000 
1,680,000
880,000 
779,181 
731,291 
731,291 
640,000 
609,409 
400,000 
400,000 
76,600 
40,000 
40,000 
38,183 
28,000 
23,360 
20,883,702

99.44% 

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Minerals Exploration Interests 

Mining Tenements held at 30 June 2018 and their location 

 Western Australia (Paterson Province) 
E 45/3278 (100%) 
E 45/3345 (100%) 
E 45/3477 (100%) 
E 45/3292 (100%) 
 Western Australia (East Kimberley) 
E 80/5182 (100%) 

Granted
Application
Application
Application

Application 

 Tenements acquired during the year and their location 

 Nil. 

 Tenements disposed of during the year and their location 

 Nil. 

 Beneficial percentage interests held in farm-in or farm-out agreements at 30 June 2018: 

 Farm-out Agreements 

 Nil. 

Farm-in Agreements: 

 Western Australia (East Kimberley) 
E 80/4990 

– Peako earning a 60% interest 

Granted 
via Farmin arrangement with Sandrib Pty 
Ltd 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEAKO LIMITED 
ABN 79 131 843 868 

Petroleum Interests 

 Petroleum Tenements held at 30 June 2018 and their location 

 The Philippines 
SC-6 Cadlao 

Granted 

 Tenements acquired during the year and their location 

 Nil. 

 Tenements disposed of during the year and their location 

 Nil. 

 Beneficial percentage interests held in farm-in or farm-out agreements at 30 June 2018: 

 Farm-out Agreements 

 Nil. 

Beneficial percentage interests in farm-in or farm-out agreements acquired or disposed of 

 Farm-in / Other Agreements 

Peako’s  interests  in  relation  to  the  SC6  Cadlao  Oilfield  re-development  project  are  held  via  its 
subsidiary Peak Oil & Gas (Australia) Pty Ltd (Peak). The interests are all disputed, as follows: 

1.      A  25%  Cadlao  joint  venture  interest  (held  in  trust  by  Cadlao  Development  Company  Limited  (Cadco))  for 
Peak  or,  alternatively,  an  entitlement  to  receive  $6.7  million  as  consideration  for  the  buyback  of  the  25% 
interest; and

 2.     A prospective indirect economic

 interest held by way of a 40% shareholding  held by our subsidiary, Energy 

Best Limited (EBL), in VenturOil Philippines Inc (VenturOil) (itself a 20% interest holder in the Cadlao Joint 
Venture) and a 5% interest in the Service Contract SC6 Cadlao held by VenturOil in trust for EBL.  The 40% 
shareholding and subsequent associated funding obligation was intended to provide EBL with 75% dividend 
rights in respect to its 40% shareholding. 

 3.      An  aggregate  80%  interest  in  overriding  royalty  interests  relating  to  3.3%  of  production  held  by  Peak 

Royalties Limited 

4.     A loan receivable from VenturOil for US$736,188 

41