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FY2011 Annual Report · Biogen
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2011 ANNUAL REPORT

CARING DEEPLY.
CHANGING LIVES.

biogenidec.com/ar2011

COmmERCIAL ExECUTION

ADVANCE LATE-STAGE PIPELINE

•	 Stabilized	AVONEX	market	share

•	 BG-12,	oral	MS	candidate:		

potential	launch	2013

•	 Long-lasting	factor	VIII	and	factor	IX	
program	candidates	for	hemophilia:		
data	readouts	expected	2012

•	 PEGylated	interferon	beta-1a	for	MS:	

phase	III	data	expected	2013

•	

Introduced	the	AVONEX	PEN	to		
European	markets	and	Canada

•	 Hit	key	milestones	important	for		
unlocking	the	value	of	TYSABRI

°	 JCV	assay	made	commercially		
	 available	in	the	US	and	EU

°	 Product	label	updated	in	the		
	 EU	and	the	US	in	2012

•	 Successful	appeal	of	FAMPYRA	in	EU;	
launched	in	Germany	with	additional	
launches	in	2012

SECTOR  //  Biotechnology

CORE BUSINESS  //  Human Therapeutics

PRODUCTS  //  AvONEx®, TySABRI®, RITUxAN®, FAMPyRA®

biogenidec.com/ar2011

HIGHLIGHTSOur success in 2011 gives us a strong position on which to build. In 2012, we will focus on the continued growth and leadership of our marketed products and the advancement of our strong pipeline.	
	
	
	
	
	
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REVENUES
($ in millions)

NON-GAAP DILUTED EPS
($)

FREE CASH FLOW
($ in millions)

STRENGTHEN R&D/ 
EARLY-STAGE PIPELINE

CULTURE Of ExCELLENCE

•	 Focused	strategic	direction

•	 Dexpramipexole	in	ALS:	enrolled	first	
phase	III	study;	fastest	enrollment	in	
company	history

•	 Daclizumab-HYP:	positive	data	readout	

from	first	registrational	trial

•	 Collaboration	with	Portola	

Pharmaceuticals	to	develop	and	
commercialize	an	oral,	highly	selective	
Syk	inhibitor

•	 Collaboration	in	2012	with	Isis	

Pharmaceuticals	for	compound	to	
target	spinal	muscular	atrophy

•	 Advanced	in	building	a	culture	that		

attracts	the	best	people

•	 Better,	crisper	decision-making

•	 Sense	of	accountability	throughout		

the	organization

•	 Result:	more	nimble,	focused	and	

ambitious	organization

Tina Smalls (right),	AVONEX	patient,	with	her	daughter

On the cover:

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biogenidec.com/ar2011

Dear Fellow ShareholDerS:In reflecting on my first full year as CEO, I feel very good about Biogen Idec – our performance in 2011, as well as our prospects for 2012 and beyond. I hope that you, as a shareholder in the company, feel the same way. I cannot imagine a more exciting or challenging time for Biogen Idec or the industry than the one in which we now operate.Scientific advances are bringing within reach treatments for diseases that have long eluded us. New technologies and the discovery of new biomarkers are paving the way for more efficient and productive R&D efforts that could reduce development costs and yield substantially improved treatments for a multitude of diseases. But, as events of the recent past have illustrated, the world is also an increasingly complex and interconnected place. Faltering economies, greater scrutiny of drug safety and a new biosimilars framework have led to shifting economic, political and regulatory landscapes – and health policy and reimbursement actions in one country can impact many others.Understanding how to operate in this changing landscape will be a key competitive advantage as we move forward. This understanding starts with one simple guiding principle: We exist to bring better therapies to patients. If we fulfill that mission, we succeed. If we fail to do it, we have no business being in business. Biogen Idec’s patient-first philosophy is not simply CEO MESSAGEaltruistic	–	it	is	good	strategy	as	well.	Innovation	will	continue	to	be	rewarded.	Maximizing	

our	resources	to	serve	patients	in	the	most	productive,	efficient	way	is	good	for	patients	and	

shareholders.	It	is	this	belief	that	informs	every	major	decision	we	make	at	Biogen	Idec.

Our	strong	results	in	2011	were	driven	by	many	factors,	but	at	the	heart	of	our	success		

was	this	patient-centric	approach.	By	focusing	our	resources	on	commercial	efforts	and	

pipeline	programs	that	have	the	greatest	potential	to	deliver	meaningful	benefits	for	patients,	

we	met	the	goals	we	set	for	ourselves	at	the	start	of	the	year	and	laid	the	foundation	for	

long-term	growth.

We	expanded	our	leadership	position	in	multiple	sclerosis;	we	launched	FAMPYRA	–	a	new	

treatment	to	improve	walking	in	people	with	MS	–	outside	the	US;	we	made	remarkable	

headway	advancing	one	of	the	most	enviable	late-stage	pipelines	in	the	industry;	we	began	

preparing	for	the	potential	of	multiple	product	launches	in	coming	years	in	MS,	amyotrophic	

lateral	sclerosis	(ALS)	and	hemophilia;	and	we	strengthened	our	early-stage	pipeline	in	

neurology	and	immunology.	We	achieved	all	this	while	continuing	to	advance	our	internal	

cultural	transformation.

Our	successes	generated	strong	financial	results	and	stock	performance:	We	surpassed	

$5	billion	in	total	revenue	and	delivered	double-digit	EPS	growth.	At	this	writing,	our	share	

price	is	up	76%	year-over-year.	This	performance	positions	us	to	capitalize	on	the	tremendous	

opportunities	ahead.

ADVANCING COmmERCIAL SUCCESS

Growing Our Leadership in MS and Preparing to Launch High-Impact Therapies

A	world-class	commercial	operation	is	critical	to	our	success.	In	recent	years,	we’ve	achieved	

just	that,	and	it	shows	in	the	success	of	our	marketed	therapies.	Despite	growing	competition	

in	the	MS	market,	we	maintain	our	leadership	position	and	continue	to	improve	our	existing	

therapies.	To	support	the	continued	revenue	growth	of	AVONEX,	we	are	launching	the	

AVONEX	PEN	in	the	US	and	EU.	The	first	intramuscular	autoinjector	for	MS,	the	AVONEX	

PEN	uses	a	smaller	needle	and	hides	the	needle	from	sight,	helping	reduce	patients’	anxieties	

about	injecting	themselves.	We	also	introduced	a	new	dose	titration	regimen,	which	reduces	

the	incidence	and	severity	of	flu-like	symptoms	that	can	occur	at	the	beginning	of	therapy	with	

any	interferon.

We	made	tremendous	progress	in	helping	MS	patients	better	understand	their	individual	risk	of	

developing	an	infrequent	but	serious	side	effect	of	TYSABRI,	known	as	PML.	We	believe	this	

more	personalized	approach	will	enable	patients	who	want	or	need	the	efficacy	of	TYSABRI	to	

make	more	confident	treatment	decisions,	and	is	the	key	to	unlocking	TYSABRI’s	value.

These	accomplishments	are	no	small	feats,	but	our	biggest	tasks	are	still	ahead.	We	need	to	

continue	to	grow	our	existing	MS	franchise,	while	preparing	to	launch	multiple	new	products	in	

coming	years.

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The	first	of	these	potential	launches	is	our	oral	MS	therapy	BG-12.	We	reported	compelling	

data	from	two	large	phase	III	trials	of	BG-12	in	2011,	which	enabled	us	to	submit	regulatory	

filings	in	both	the	US	and	EU	early	this	year.	We	believe	BG-12	could	offer	MS	patients	a	highly	

effective	and	safe	oral	therapy,	and	round	out	Biogen	Idec’s	wide	range	of	therapies	for	MS:	

AVONEX,	a	drug	that	is	easy	to	start	and	stay	on;	TYSABRI,	a	treatment	with	established	and	

powerful	efficacy;	and	BG-12,	an	oral	therapy	for	relapsing-remitting	MS.

The	launch	of	BG-12	could	be	followed	in	the	second	half	of	next	year	by	the	introduction	of	our	

long-lasting	factor	VIII	and	factor	IX	product	candidates	for	hemophilia.	Each	of	these	potential	

therapies	could	bring	meaningful	advances	to	patients.	With	potential	reductions	in	dosing	

to	twice	weekly	or	less,	our	long-lasting	recombinant	clotting	factors	may	ease	the	burden	of	

chronic	treatment,	support	patients’	ability	to	adhere	to	therapy	and	improve	health	outcomes.	

We	are	eagerly	anticipating	phase	III	data	readouts	for	both	programs	later	this	year,	and	if	

successful,	we	will	bring	them	to	market	quickly	and	effectively.

The	key	is	execution.	For	all	of	these	programs,	we	are	making	investments	now	in	scientific	

outreach,	patient	support	services,	product	positioning	and	supply	chain.	As	we	get	closer	

to	the	launch,	we	will	build	out	a	dedicated	sales	force	and	expand	both	medical	affairs	and	

patient	support	staff.	In	hemophilia,	a	highly	competitive	market	that	is	new	for	us,	we	have	

built	an	experienced	commercial	team	and	begun	developing	relationships	with	the	medical	

and	scientific	community.	We	believe	our	strength	in	patient	services	and	specialized	markets	

will	be	important	competitive	advantages	in	the	marketplace.

We’re	making	great	progress.	I	am	confident	that	we’ll	continue	to	build	upon	our	strong	

commercial	foundation	and	am	committed	to	keeping	up	the	momentum	we	saw	in	2011.

INCREASING R&D PRODUCTIVITY

Our R&D Philosophy

R&D	in	our	industry	is	an	inherently	risky	endeavor.	It	takes	an	average	of	15	years	and	more	

than	$1	billion	to	bring	a	drug	to	market,	and	failure	is	more	common	than	success.	In	the	

face	of	these	odds,	I	believe	the	best	chance	of	success	is	to	play	to	our	strengths	and	focus	

resources	on	programs	that	offer	the	greatest	potential	to	make	a	real	difference	in	the	lives	

of	patients.

For	Biogen	Idec,	that	means	focusing	on	three	core	therapeutic	areas:	neurodegenerative	

diseases,	where	we	can	leverage	our	strength	and	expertise	in	MS	to	maintain	our	market	

leadership	and	expand	into	other	devastating	conditions	such	as	ALS	and	Alzheimer’s	disease;	

immunology,	where	our	rich	scientific	heritage	and	deep	experience	with	immune-modulating	

drugs,	including	TYSABRI	and	AVONEX,	serve	as	a	platform	to	tackle	lupus,	rheumatoid	

arthritis	and	other	autoimmune	disorders;	and	hemophilia,	where	we	have	highly	promising	

late-stage	compounds	that	could	significantly	improve	quality	of	life	for	patients.

biogenidec.com/ar2011

mike O’Connor,	hemophilia	patient

Focusing	our	efforts	in	these	areas	has	enabled	us	to	aggressively	advance	our	robust	

late-stage	pipeline.	Including	BG-12	and	our	long-lasting	blood	factors,	we	have	nine		

programs	in	registration	and	phase	III	trials.	We	reported	positive	data	last	year	from	the		

first	of	two	registrational	studies	for	daclizumab-HYP,	a	monthly	subcutaneous	injection	for	

MS,	and	expect	data	from	the	phase	III	study	in	2014.	We	expect	data	next	year	from	our	

phase	III	study	of	PEGylated	interferon	beta-1a,	which	may	reduce	the	frequency	of	interferon	

injections	for	patients	with	MS.	We	initiated	a	phase	III	study	earlier	this	year	for	TYSABRI	in	

secondary	progressive	MS,	an	advanced	form	of	the	disease	for	which	there	are	currently		

no	approved	therapies.	

We	also	made	significant	strides	in	our	ALS	program.	We	completed	enrollment	in	our	phase	III	

trial	of	dexpramipexole,	marking	the	fastest	ever	enrollment	in	the	company’s	history,	and	we	

expect	data	from	that	trial	toward	the	end	of	this	year.	The	unmet	need	in	ALS	is	enormous.	

The	average	life	expectancy	is	two	to	four	years	from	the	onset	of	symptoms,	and	the	only	

approved	treatment	typically	extends	survival	by	two	to	three	months.	Dexpramipexole	has	the	

potential	to	be	the	first	treatment	advance	for	ALS	patients	in	more	than	15	years	and	a	major	

accomplishment	for	our	company.

Strengthening our Early-Stage Pipeline and R&D Capabilities

As	part	of	our	efforts	to	create	a	more	productive	R&D	organization,	we	discontinued	a	

number	of	pipeline	programs	that	either	fell	outside	of	our	core	therapeutic	areas	or	weren’t	

likely	to	be	competitive.	Our	pipeline	and	company	are	stronger	as	a	result.	These	decisions	

allowed	us	to	reallocate	resources	to	high-potential	programs.	They	also	created	a	temporary	

early-stage	research	gap,	which	we	are	working	to	fill	through	internal	research	and	strategic	

collaborations.

5

Laura Tuttle (center),	ALS	patient,	with	her	family

We	increased	our	efforts	to	move	internal	programs	forward	and	look	for	new,	high-quality	

assets.	We	are	advancing	our	anti-LINGO	program,	which	could	potentially	reverse	the	

damage	caused	by	MS,	as	well	as	our	anti-TWEAK	program	for	lupus	nephritis	into	phase	II	

trials.	We	also	advanced	the	company’s	first	clinical	development	program	in	Alzheimer’s	

disease,	when	we	began	a	phase	I	trial	for	our	compound	BIIB037.	

Equally	important,	we	established	partnerships	to	accelerate	the	development	of	our	early-

stage	pipeline.	We	entered	into	a	collaboration	with	Portola	Pharmaceuticals	to	develop	and	

commercialize	a	highly	selective	inhibitor	of	the	Syk	enzyme,	which	we	believe	could	be	a	

best-in-class	oral	therapy	for	rheumatoid	arthritis,	lupus	and	other	autoimmune	diseases.	

We	also	announced	an	agreement	with	Isis	Pharmaceuticals	for	an	investigational	antisense	

therapy	for	spinal	muscular	atrophy,	a	neurological	disease	that	is	the	most	common	genetic	

cause	of	infant	mortality.	Most	recently,	we	acquired	Stromedix,	a	small	privately	held	biotech	

company,	bringing	in	a	promising	compound	for	idiopathic	pulmonary	fibrosis,	a	uniformly	fatal	

disease	that	attacks	and	destroys	the	lungs.	

Strategic	collaborations	like	these	are	critical	to	our	success.	To	be	the	best	at	what	we	do,	we	

will	pursue	the	most	promising	compounds	in	our	key	therapeutic	areas	regardless	of	where	

they	were	discovered.	And	we	will	innovate	in	all	that	we	do.	

To	that	end,	we	are	increasing	our	efforts	in	translational	medicine	to	enable	us	to	make	

better	decisions	earlier	in	the	development	process	and	embarking	on	some	exciting	scientific	

collaborations	with	academia.	For	example,	we	are	working	with	Harvard	Medical	School	

scientists	to	look	at	the	biology	of	Parkinson’s	disease	gene	homologues	in	Drosophila,	

a	project	that	we	believe	will	yield	new	targets	for	our	drug	discovery	efforts.	We	are	also	

leveraging	advanced	neuroimaging	technologies	and	biomarker	strategies	in	early-stage	

clinical	trials	to	help	determine	if	our	compounds	are	having	the	intended	biological	effect	and	

biogenidec.com/ar2011

detecting	signs	of	disease	before	clinical	symptoms	appear.	These	tools	can	also	help	us	to	

identify	patients	who	may	be	more	likely	to	benefit	from	a	particular	therapeutic	approach,	

allowing	for	more	targeted	clinical	trials.	All	of	this	has	the	potential	to	lead	to	better	R&D	

productivity,	shorter	and	less	expensive	clinical	trials,	and	ultimately,	better	therapies.

mANAGING REGULATORY AND POLITICAL CHANGE

Operating in a Shifting Landscape

As	a	company	dedicated	to	improving	human	health	worldwide,	we	must	understand,	help	

shape	and	adapt	to	the	world	in	which	people	live	and	receive	care.	It	is	the	framework	through	

which	we	fulfill	our	mission	to	deliver	innovative	therapies	to	people	with	serious	unmet	

medical	needs.	In	recent	years,	that	world	has	been	especially	precarious,	particularly	for	the	

most	vulnerable	members	of	society.	Never	has	it	been	more	important	that	we	get	it	right.

The	financial	difficulties	that	continue	to	vex	governments,	markets,	businesses	and	families	in	

many	parts	of	the	world	emphasize	how	intertwined	our	global	economic	and	political	markets	

have	become.	Government	policymakers	are	struggling	to	balance	competing	priorities	in	the	

face	of	serious	fiscal	constraints,	and	there	are	no	easy	answers.	The	austerity	measures	

being	instituted	throughout	Europe	have	led	to	cuts	in	healthcare	spending,	as	countries	

strengthen	cost-containment	measures	already	in	place	and	implement	new,	tougher	policies	

for	patient	access	to	treatments.	Access	procedures	and	requirements	vary	widely	country	

by	country,	differ	between	national	and	local	decision-makers	and	change	frequently	–	while	

reference	pricing	drives	reimbursement	rates	to	the	lowest	common	denominator.	While	

the	industry	has	not	yet	faced	direct	cuts	in	the	US,	recent	healthcare	reforms	have	led	to	

the	introduction	of	measures	such	as	comparative	effectiveness	that	will	lead	to	greater	

reimbursement	pressures	from	government	and	private	payors.

What	we	are	seeing	is	the	acceleration	of	trends	that	have	been	underway	for	many	years.	

Biogen	Idec’s	focus	on	devastating	diseases,	clear	unmet	needs	and	innovative	therapies	

has	to	some	extent	insulated	our	business	from	the	impact	of	broad-based	cost	containment	

actions,	and	I	firmly	believe	that	focus	will	continue	to	be	a	competitive	advantage	for	us:	If	

we	deliver	therapies	to	patients	that	make	a	real	difference	in	their	lives,	those	therapies	will	

be	fairly	reimbursed.	That	said,	we	are	intensely	focused	on	economic	realities	and	legitimate	

challenges	and	we	appreciate	the	need	to	demonstrate	not	only	the	clinical	but	also	the	

economic	and	social	value	of	our	therapies	to	reimbursement	decision-makers.	This	is	why	

we	have	built	out	our	health	economics	and	market	access	capabilities	globally	and	in	local	

markets	to	put	ourselves	in	the	best	position	to	understand	the	people,	systems	and	dynamics	

involved;	keep	abreast	of	changes;	and	deliver	new	types	of	data	that	demonstrate	the	impact	

of	our	therapies	on	patients	and	healthcare	systems.

In	addition	to	the	intricacies	of	reimbursement	policy,	the	regulatory	environment	under	

which	our	products	are	approved	and	monitored	is	also	becoming	more	complex.	The	US	is	

a	prime	example,	and	this	year	presents	a	specific	challenge	and	opportunity.	If	there	is	still	

7

Beth Boedeker (right),	TYSABRI	patient,	with	her	partner

such	a	thing	as	must-pass	legislation,	the	reauthorization	of	the	Prescription	Drug	User	Fee	

Act	(PDUFA)	is	it.	Since	it	was	first	passed	in	1992,	PDUFA	has	provided	the	FDA	with	the	

resources	it	needs	to	review	new	drug	applications,	ensuring	that	safe	and	effective	therapies	

are	able	to	reach	patients	in	a	timely	manner.	However,	in	the	past	several	years,	new	

mandates	have	led	to	a	slowdown	in	approval	times	and	an	erosion	of	the	regulatory	clarity	

that	PDUFA	was	meant	to	provide.

The	FDA	has	an	enormously	important	and	difficult	job.	Its	mandate	is	nothing	less	than	

protecting	the	safety	and	well-being	of	the	American	people.	The	renewal	of	PDUFA	presents	

an	infrequent	opportunity	to	provide	the	agency	with	the	resources	and	the	tools	it	needs	to	

do	its	job	well	and	meet	its	review	expectations.	In	particular,	it	will	be	important	for	the	FDA	to	

be	able	to	effectively	manage	the	Risk	Evaluation	and	Mitigation	Strategies	(REMS)	that	some	

products	require	and	ensure	that	these	REMS,	such	as	the	TOUCH	program	for	TYSABRI,	are	

up	to	date	and	providing	patients	and	providers	with	helpful	and	timely	information.

While	addressing	these	challenges	and	continuing	to	grow	our	business	in	the	US	and	Europe,	

we	also	are	developing	our	strategy	and	expanding	footholds	in	emerging	markets	such	as	

India,	China,	Brazil	and	Argentina.	While	these	markets	are	fundamentally	different	from	one	

another	–	different	health	systems,	cultures	and	languages	–	what	they	have	in	common	is	

opportunity	based	on	medical	needs	of	people.	We	have	begun	to	expand	our	presence	in	

emerging	markets	to	capitalize	on	their	long-term	potential	while	realizing	that	immediate	

opportunities	for	expansion	of	therapies	for	rare	diseases	are	generally	more	limited,	and	

market	volatility	and	political	uncertainty	are	higher.	This	requires	strong	financial	and	

management	discipline	in	the	pursuit	of	our	expansion	strategies.	China,	which	is	expected	

to	be	the	second-largest	healthcare	market	in	the	world	by	2015,	is	high	on	our	priority	list	of	

emerging	markets.	We	have	established	two	offices	in	China	in	order	to	better	understand	the	

biogenidec.com/ar2011

best	way	to	build	our	business	and	bring	therapies	to	the	Chinese	people.	We	also	completed	

clinical	trials	for	AVONEX	there	and	are	preparing	to	file	for	regulatory	approval,	and	are	

running	clinical	trials	for	our	hemophilia	programs.

Embracing Biosimilars 

While	innovation	will	continue	to	be	the	main	contributor	to	improvement	in	healthcare,	access	

to	high-quality	therapies	at	a	lower	cost	is	critical	as	well.	This	has	been	true	for	small-

molecule	pharmaceuticals	for	many	years,	and	it	will	be	the	case	for	biologics,	as	they	play	an	

increasingly	important	role	in	advancing	human	health.

As	one	of	a	handful	of	companies	with	the	development,	manufacturing	and	analytical	

capabilities	needed	to	produce	high-quality	biosimilar	therapies,	Biogen	Idec	is	committed	to	

participating	in	this	market,	even	as	we	maintain	our	focus	on	our	proprietary	therapies.	To	do	

this,	we	entered	into	an	agreement	with	Samsung	Biologics	late	last	year	to	fund	a	joint	venture	

to	develop,	manufacture	and	market	biosimilars.	Samsung	Biologics	is	funding	85	percent	of	

the	initial	$300	million	investment	and	will	take	a	leading	role	in	the	joint	venture.	We	will	fund	

the	remaining	15	percent	and	contribute	our	expertise	in	protein	engineering	and	biologics	

manufacturing.	Additional	funding	as	needed	will	be	provided	by	Samsung	Biologics,	and	

Biogen	Idec	has	the	option	to	buy	up	to	a	50	percent	interest	in	the	joint	venture	in	the	future.

I	believe	we	found	the	ideal	partner	in	Samsung	Biologics.	They	have	a	proven	track	record	

of	success	in	business	areas	they	enter	and	are	committed	to	becoming	a	major	player	in	

biosimilars.	For	Samsung	Biologics,	the	joint	venture	is	a	big	step	toward	meeting	that	goal.	

For	us,	the	joint	venture	helps	offset	the	costs	of	getting	our	manufacturing	facility	in	Denmark	

fully	operational,	providing	us	with	manufacturing	outside	the	US.	Just	as	important,	the	option	

to	increase	our	stake	to	50	percent	provides	an	avenue	to	play	a	more	significant	role	in	the	

biosimilars	market	if	it	makes	sense	for	patients,	our	business	strategy	and	our	investors.

9

fOSTERING A CULTURE Of ExCELLENCE AND INNOVATION

Given	the	complexities	of	the	healthcare	environment,	improving	human	health	is	not	a	

mission	for	the	faint	of	heart.	It	requires	a	strong	sense	of	passion	and	purpose.	We	need	to	

remember	that	behind	everything	we	do	is	a	patient	–	a	person	whose	life	has	been	interrupted	

by	a	disease	they	did	not	want	and	did	not	deserve,	a	person	whose	life	we	can	change	if	

we	demand	excellence	from	ourselves	and	our	colleagues.	That	is	what	separates	good	

companies	from	great	ones.

We	have	the	makings	of	a	truly	great	company.	We	have	a	rich	scientific	heritage	and	a	

track	record	of	delivering	meaningful	products	to	patients.	We	have	passionate,	talented	and	

dedicated	employees	around	the	world.	And	we	have	the	potential	to	launch	multiple	therapies	

in	coming	years.	Delivering	on	that	promise	for	patients	and	for	shareholders	demands	that	we	

hold	ourselves	to	the	highest	standards	of	excellence	and	innovate	in	everything	we	do.

Over	the	past	year,	we	have	continued	to	strengthen	and	broaden	our	executive	team.	Tony	

Kingsley	was	internally	promoted	to	Executive	Vice	President,	Global	Commercial	Operations.	

Kenneth	DiPietro	joined	Biogen	Idec	as	Executive	Vice	President,	Human	Resources	in	

January	of	this	year.

We’ve	taken	steps	to	drive	better,	crisper	decision-making	and	instill	a	greater	sense	of	

urgency	and	accountability	throughout	the	organization.	We’re	building	a	culture	that	attracts	

the	best	people	and	empowers	them	to	do	their	best	work	and	encourages	calculated	risk-

taking	in	the	pursuit	of	innovation.	We	recently	broke	ground	on	two	new	buildings	on	our	

Cambridge	campus	that	will	allow	us	to	have	all	our	Massachusetts	employees	in	one	location	

–	a	move	that	I	believe	is	critical	to	cultivating	the	collaboration	and	teamwork	necessary	for	

both	innovation	and	excellence.

biogenidec.com/ar2011

While	changes	in	culture	take	time,	we	are	making	good	progress.	We’re	a	more	nimble,	

focused	and	ambitious	organization	than	we	were	a	year	ago,	and	as	a	result,	we’re	better	

prepared	to	deal	with	the	R&D,	political,	regulatory	and	commercial	challenges	we	face	as	a	

company	and	an	industry.

Even	as	we	do	all	this,	we	will	continue	to	exercise	discipline	to	remain	sharply	focused	on	

management	of	resources	and	spending	every	dollar	wisely.

CONCLUSION

We	are	entering	a	period	that	poses	amazing	opportunities	as	well	as	serious	challenges	

to	our	industry.	It	is	imperative	that	we	seize	the	opportunities	and	face	up	to	and	deal	with	

the	challenges.	The	possibilities	are	truly	awe-inspiring	and	have	the	potential	to	lead	to	

substantially	improved	therapies	for	most	diseases,	shorter	and	less	expensive	development	

paths,	and	potentially	lower	healthcare	costs.	I	believe	that	the	way	to	seize	the	opportunities	

and	face	the	challenges	is	to	be	realistic	about	our	capabilities,	focus	on	excellence	in	all	that	

we	do,	establish	fair	and	mutually	beneficial	collaborations,	and	be	very	careful	about	how	we	

use	our	resources.	That’s	what	we’re	doing	at	Biogen	Idec	–	and	that	is	why	I’m	confident	that	

our	best	days	lie	ahead.

Sincerely,

George A. Scangos, Ph.D. 

Chief	Executive	Officer

11

1
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2
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3
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G
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D
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P
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+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

AVONEX (INTERFERON BETA-1A)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

TYSABRI (NATALIZUMAB)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

TYSABRI (NATALIZUMAB)
Crohn’s Disease (U.S.)

RITUXAN (RITUXIMAB)
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

RITUXAN (RITUXIMAB)
ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

RITUXAN (RITUXIMAB)
Anti-TNF Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis

RITUXAN (RITUXIMAB)
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

FUMADERM (FUMARIC ACID ESTERS)
Psoriasis (Germany)

FAMPYRA (PROLONGED-RELEASE FAMPRIDINE TABLETS)
Multiple Sclerosis (Walking Ability)

BG-12 (DIMETHYL FUMARATE)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing Forms

PEG IFN (PEGYLATED INTERFERON BETA-1A)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing Forms

DACLIZUMAB
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing Forms

LONG-LASTING rFACTOR IX
Hemophilia B

LONG-LASTING rFACTOR VIII
Hemophilia A

biogenidec.com/ar2011

PRODUCT PIPELINE 
 
 
+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

GA101 (HUMANIZED ANTI-CD20 MAB)
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

GA101 (HUMANIZED ANTI-CD20 MAB)
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

DEXPRAMIPEXOLE
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

TYSABRI (NATALIZUMAB)
Secondary-Progressive MS

OCRELIZUMAB (HUMANIZED ANTI-CD20 MAB)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

ANTI-TWEAK
Lupus Nephritis

ANTI-LINGO
Multiple Sclerosis

NEUBLASTIN
Neuropathic Pain

CD40L
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

BIIB037 (HUMAN ANTI-AMYLOID BETA MAB)
Alzheimer's Disease

SMN
Spinal Muscular Atrophy

STX-100
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

SYK INHIBITOR
Rheumatoid Arthritis

1
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2
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G
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13

 
 
 
(unaudited,	$	in	millions)	

FY	2007	

FY	2008	

FY	2009	

FY	2010	

FY	2011

Net	cash	flows	provided	by		
	 operating	activities	

Purchases	of	property,	plant	and	equipment		

$	1,019	

$	1,562	

$	1,075	

$	1,625	

$	1,728

(Capital	Expenditures)	

	 284	

276	

	 166	

173	

	 208

free Cash flow 

$  735 

$ 1,286 

$  909 

$ 1,452 

$ 1,520

Notes:	The	non-GAAP	net	income	attributable	to	Biogen	Idec	Inc.	and	diluted	EPS	presented	are	defined	as	reported,	
or	GAAP,	values	excluding	(1)	certain	purchase	accounting	and	merger-related	adjustments,	(2)	stock	option	expense	
and	 the	 cumulative	 effect	 of	 an	 accounting	 change	 relating	 to	 the	 initial	 	adoption	 of	 a	 new	 accounting	 standard	
for	share-based	payments,	(3)	other	select	items	and	(4)	their	related	tax	effects.	Free	cash	flow	is	defined	as	net	
cash	flows	provided	by	operating	activities	less	purchases	of	property,	plant	and	equipment,	as	disclosed	within	our	
Form	10-K.	Our	management	uses	these	non-GAAP	financial	measures	to	establish	financial	goals	and	to	gain	an	
understanding	of	the	comparative	financial	performance	of	the	Company	from	year	to	year	and	quarter	to	quarter.	
Accordingly,	 we	 believe	 investors’	 understanding	 of	 the	 Company’s	 financial	 performance	 is	 enhanced	 as	 a	 result	
of	our	disclosing	these	non-GAAP	financial	measures.	These	non-GAAP	financial	measures	should	not	be	viewed	
in	isolation	or	as	a	substitute	for	comparable	reported,	or	GAAP	financial	measures.	Numbers	may	not	foot	due	to	
rounding.	Additional	 reconciliations	 of	 our	 non-GAAP	 financial	 measures	 can	 be	 found	 at	 the	 Investors	 section	 of		
www.biogenidec.com.

SAfE HARBOR		This	annual	report	contains	forward-looking	statements,	including	statements	about	our	2012	goals,	
the	 anticipated	 development,	 timing	 and	 therapeutic	 scope	 of	 programs	 in	 our	 clinical	 pipeline,	 regulatory	 filings,	
prospects	for	growth,	development	initiatives	and	growth	strategies	for	our	marketed	products,	and	potential	product	
launches.	These	forward-looking	statements	may	be	accompanied	by	such	words	as	“anticipate,”	“believe,”	“estimate,”	
“expect,”	“forecast,”	“intend,”	“may,”	“plan,”	“project,”	“target,”	“will”	and	other	words	and	terms	of	similar	meaning.	You	
should	not	place	undue	reliance	on	these	statements.	These	statements	involve	risks	and	uncertainties	that	could	
cause	actual	results	to	differ	materially	from	those	reflected	in	such	statements,	including	our	dependence	on	our	
three	principal	products,	AVONEX,	RITUXAN	and	TYSABRI;	the	importance	of	TYSABRI’s	sales	growth;	uncertainty	
of	success	in	commercializing	other	products;	product	competition;	the	occurrence	of	adverse	safety	events	with	our	
products;	changes	in	the	availability	of	reimbursement	for	our	products;	adverse	market	and	economic	conditions;	our	
dependence	on	collaborations	and	other	third	parties	over	which	we	may	not	always	have	full	control;	failure	to	comply	
with	government	regulation;	our	ability	to	protect	our	intellectual	property	rights,	and	have	sufficient	rights	to	market	
our	products	and	services,	and	the	cost	of	doing	so;	problems	with	our	manufacturing	processes	and	our	reliance	on	
third	parties;	the	risks	of	doing	business	internationally;	failure	to	execute	our	growth	initiatives;	charges	and	other	
costs	relating	to	our	properties;	fluctuations	in	our	effective	tax	rate;	our	ability	to	attract	and	retain	qualified	personnel;	
product	liability	claims;	fluctuations	in	our	operating	results;	the	market;	interest	and	credit	risks	associated	with	our	
portfolio	of	marketable	securities;	our	level	of	indebtedness;	environmental	risks;	change	of	control	provisions	in	our	
collaborations;	and	the	other	risks	and	uncertainties	that	are	described	in	the	Risk	Factors	section	of	our	most	recent	
annual	or	quarterly	report	and	in	other	reports	we	have	filed	with	the	SEC.	These	statements	are	based	on	our	current	
beliefs	and	expectations	and	speak	only	as	of	April	5,	2012.	We	do	not	undertake	any	obligation	to	publicly	update	
any	forward-looking	statements.

NOTE  REGARDING  TRADEmARKS  AVONEX®,	 AVONEX	 PEN®	 and	 RITUXAN®	 are	 registered	 trademarks	 of		
Biogen	 Idec	 or	 its	 subsidiaries.	 TYSABRI®	 and	 TOUCH®	 are	 registered	 trademarks	 of	 Elan	 Pharmaceuticals,	 Inc.	
FAMPYRA®	is	a	registered	trademark	of	Acorda	Therapeutics,	Inc.

15

FREE CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION 	
	
	
biogenidec.com/ar2011

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

WILLIAm D. YOUNG
Chairman,	Biogen	Idec
Venture	Partner,
Clarus	Ventures,	LLC

GEORGE A. SCANGOS, Ph.D.
Chief	Executive	Officer,
Biogen	Idec

ALExANDER J. DENNER, Ph.D.
Private	Investor

CAROLINE D. DORSA
Executive	Vice	President	and		
Chief	Financial	Officer,
Public	Service	Enterprise	Group	Incorporated

NANCY L. LEAmING
Retired	Chief	Executive	Officer	and	President,	
Tufts	Health	Plan

RICHARD C. mULLIGAN, Ph.D.
Mallinckrodt	Professor	of	Genetics,
Harvard	Medical	School

ROBERT W. PANGIA
Chief	Executive	Officer,
Ivy	Sports	Medicine,	LLC

STELIOS PAPADOPOULOS, Ph.D.
Chairman,	Exelixis,	Inc.

BRIAN S. POSNER
Private	Investor	and	President,
Point	Rider	Group	LLC

ERIC K. ROWINSKY, m.D.
Head	of	R&D	and	Chief	Medical	Officer,
Stemline	Therapeutics,	Inc.

THE HONORABLE LYNN SCHENK
Attorney,	former	Chief	of	Staff	to	the		
Governor	of	California	and	former		
U.S.	Congresswoman

STEPHEN A. SHERWIN, m.D.
Chairman,	Ceregene,	Inc.

MANAGEMENT

GEORGE A. SCANGOS, Ph.D.
Chief	Executive	Officer

SUSAN H. ALExANDER
Executive	Vice	President,	Chief	Legal	Officer	
and	Corporate	Secretary

PAUL J. CLANCY
Executive	Vice	President,	Finance	and		
Chief	Financial	Officer

JOHN G. COx
Executive	Vice	President,		
Pharmaceutical	Operations	and	Technology

KENNETH DIPIETRO
Executive	Vice	President,
Human	Resources

STEVEN H. HOLTZmAN
Executive	Vice	President,
Corporate	Development

TONY KINGSLEY
Executive	Vice	President,
Global	Commercial	Operations

RAY PAWLICKI
Senior	Vice	President	and
Chief	Information	Officer

DOUGLAS E. WILLIAmS, Ph.D.
Executive	Vice	President,
Research	and	Development

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

CORpORATE HEADquARTERS

TRANSFER AGENT

MaRKEt InFORMatIOn

Biogen Idec Inc.
133	Boston	Post	Road
Weston,	MA	02493
Phone:	(781)	464-2000	

SEC FORM 10-K

A	copy	of	Biogen	Idec’s	Annual	Report	on	
Form	10-K	filed	with	the	Securities	and	
Exchange	Commission	is	available	at	
www.sec.gov and	upon	request	to:	

Investor	Relations	Department	
Biogen	Idec	Inc.
133	Boston	Post	Road	
Weston,	MA	02493	
(781)	464-2442	

For	shareholder	questions	regarding	lost	
stock	certificates,	address	changes	and	
changes	of	ownership	or	names	in	which	
the	shares	are	held,	direct	inquiries	to:	

Computershare	Trust	Company	NA	
250	Royall	Street	
Canton,	MA	02021	
(781)	575-2879	

www.computershare.com

INDEpENDENT  ACCOuNTANTS

PricewaterhouseCoopers	LLP	
125	High	Street	
Boston,	MA	02110

NEw S RELEASES

As	a	service	to	our	shareholders	and	
prospective	investors,	copies	of	Biogen	Idec		
news	releases	issued	in	the	last	12	months	are		
now	available	almost	immediately	24	hours		
a	day,	seven	days	a	week,	on	the	web	at	
www.businesswire.com.	Biogen	Idec’s	news	
releases	are	usually	posted	within	one	
hour	of	being	issued	and	are	available	at		

no	cost	at	www.biogenidec.com.

Our	common	stock	trades	on	The	NASDAQ	
Global	Select	Market	under	the	symbol	“BIIB.”	
The	following	table	shows	the	high	and	low	
sales	price	for	our	common	stock	as	reported	
by	the	NASDAQ	Global	Select	Market	for	each	
quarter	in	the	years	ended	December	31,	2011	
and	2010.

COMMOn StOCK PRICE

1
1
0
2

0
1
0
2

HIGH

LOW

1st Quarter  

$73.53  

$64.28

2nd Quarter   $109.63  

$72.70

3rd Quarter   $109.14  

$83.83

4th Quarter   $120.66  

$87.72

HIGH

LOW

1st Quarter  

$60.28  

$52.16

2nd Quarter  

$57.99

$45.96

3rd Quarter  

$58.64  

$46.15

4th Quarter  

$68.60  

$55.63

CORPORATE INFORMATIONbiogenidec.com/ar2011