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BNCCORP, Inc.

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FY2009 Annual Report · BNCCORP, Inc.
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BNCCORP, INC.
BNCCORP, Inc.

BNCCORP, Inc.
BNCCORP, INC.

 
 
 
Corporate Data
Investor Relations
Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
President/CEO
602-852-3526

Timothy J. Franz, CPA
Chief Financial Offi cer
612-305-2213

General Inquiries:
BNCCORP, Inc.
322 East Main Avenue
Bismarck, North Dakota 58501
Telephone (701) 250-3040
Facsimile (701) 222-3653

E-mail Inquiries: 
corp@bncbank.com

Annual Meeting
The 2010 annual meeting of stockholders will be 
held on Wednesday, June 16, 2010 at 8:30 a.m. 
(Central Daylight Time) at BNC National Bank, 
Second Floor Conference Room, 322 East Main 
Avenue, Bismarck, ND  58501.

Independent Public Accountants
KPMG LLP
233 South 13th Street
Suite 1600
Lincoln, NE 68508

Securities Listing
BNCCORP, Inc.’s common stock is traded on the
Pink Sheets under the symbol: “BNCC.”  There were 
73 record holders of the Company’s common stock 
at March 6, 2009.

COMMON STOCK PRICES
For the Years Ended December 31,

2009(1) 

2008(1)

High 

Low 

High 

Low

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

$13.89  $11.75 
$13.00  $9.05 
$11.00  $7.80 
$8.90  $5.15 

$13.89  $11.75 
$13.00  $9.05 
$11.00  $7.80 
$8.90  $5.15 

(1) The quotes represent the high and low closing sales 

prices as reported by Pink Sheets.

Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
59 Maiden Lane, Plaza Level
New York, NY 10038
(800) 937-5449

DIRECTORS
BNCCORP, Inc.
Mark W. Sheffert
  Chairman of the Board of BNCCORP, Inc.
  Chairman and Chief Executive
  Offi cer, Manchester Companies, Inc. 

Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
  President and
  Chief Executive Offi cer

Tracy Scott, CPA
  Retired Co-Founder of BNCCORP, Inc.

Bradley D. Bonga
  Founder and President/CEO
  Bonga and Associates, LLC

Gaylen Ghylin, CPA
  EVP, Secretary and CFO
  Tiller Corporation d/b/a Barton Sand &
  Gravel Co., Commercial Asphalt Co. and 
  Barton Enterprises, Inc.

Richard M. Johnsen, Jr.
  Chairman of the Board and
  Chief Executive Offi cer,
  Johnsen Trailer Sales, Inc.

Michael O’Rourke
  Attorney/Author

Stephen H. Roman 
  Partner
  First Strategic LLC  

DIRECTORS
BNC National Bank
Julie L. Andresen
Gregory K. Cleveland
Shawn Cleveland 
Timothy J. Franz 
David Hoekstra 
Mark E. Peiler
Scott Spillman
B. Timothy Swanson

SUBSIDIARIES
BNC National Bank
Headquarters:
  2425 East Camelback Road
  Suite 100
  Phoenix, AZ  85016

Bank Branches:
  Bismarck Main
  322 East Main Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58501

  Bismarck South
  219 South 3rd Street
  Bismarck, ND 58504

  Bismarck North
  801 East Century Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58503

Primrose Assisted Living Apartments

  1144 College Drive
  Bismarck, ND 58501

Waterford on West Century
  1000 West Century Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58503

Crosby

  107 North Main Street
  Crosby, ND 58730

Garrison

  92 North Main
  Garrison, ND 58540

Kenmare

  103 1st Avenue SE
  Kenmare, ND 58746

Linton

  104 North Broadway
  Linton, ND 58552

Stanley

  210 South Main
  Stanley, ND 58784

  Watford City
  205 North Main
  Watford City, ND 58854

  Minneapolis
  333 South Seventh Street
  Minneapolis, MN 55402

  Golden Valley
  650 Douglas Drive 
  Golden Valley, MN  55422

  The Heathers Estate
  2900 North Douglas Drive
  Crystal, MN  55422

  The Heathers Manor
  3000 North Douglas Drive
  Crystal, MN 55422

  Scottsdale
  17045 N. Scottsdale Road
  Scottsdale, AZ  85255

  Glendale 
  20175 North 67th Avenue
  Glendale, AZ 85308

Mortgage Banking Branches:

  Scottsdale 
  8330 East Hartford Drive
  Scottsdale, AZ 85255

  Wichita
  7200 West 13th 
  Wichita, KS 67212

  Overland Park
  7007 College Boulevard
  Overland Park, KS 66211

  Davenport
  3709 Harrison Street
  Davenport, IA 52806

  Belton
  17122 BelRay Place
  Belton, MO 64012

  Lincoln
  3600 Village Drive
  Lincoln, NE 68516

  Grand Island
  819 North Diers Avenue
  Grand Island, NE 68803

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
BNCCORP and Subsidiaries
Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
  President and
  Chief Executive Offi cer

Timothy J. Franz, CPA
  Chief Financial Offi cer 

Shawn Cleveland, CPA
  Chief Operating Offi cer,
  BNC National Bank

Dave Hoekstra, CPA
  Chief Credit Offi cer and 
  President – BNC National Bank, North Dakota Market

Mark E. Peiler, CFA
  Senior Vice President – Chief Investment Offi cer

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

73

BNCCORP, Inc. (BNCCORP or the Company) is a bank holding company 
registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 headquartered 
in Bismarck, North Dakota. It is the parent company of BNC National 
Bank (the Bank). Th  e Company operates community banking and wealth 
management businesses in Arizona, Minnesota and North Dakota from 20 
locations. BNC also conducts mortgage banking from ten locations in Arizona, 
Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and Missouri.

 
 
To Our Stockholders, Customers, 
Employees and Friends:

It is important to view BNCCORP’s performance in the context of the challenging 2009 
economic climate, and the likelihood that conditions will remain unsettled during the 
coming year. 

At the onset of the current recession, markets were roiled by concerns of impending 
defaults in subprime credit. Fairly soon, it became apparent that the extent of the fi nancial 
mismanagement was much broader than the subprime component. As the exposures 
of major banks, insurance companies, investment fi rms and other fi nancial institutions 
became known, many questioned how far the risk of losses would spread. Not knowing the 
extent of the fi nancial mismanagement caused participants in the fi nancial services industry 
to lose confi dence in the ability of their counterparties to honor obligations. Th  e resulting 
lack of trust nearly froze the fi nancial and credit markets in late 2008 and early 2009.

Gradually the liquidity crisis eased, but the aftermath was a global economy operating at 
levels well below previous peaks. Th  is decline has been manifested in high unemployment, 
elevated default rates on most types of credit, and reduced incomes for households, 
businesses and governments. Due to these factors, economic recovery is likely to be fragile, 
and the new economic base will likely be lower than what we have been used to – at least 
until the economy shakes off  the “hangover eff ects” of the fi nancial mismanagement. 

FACING UP TO THE CHALLENGE
In response to this diffi  cult environment, we were determined to manage our capital 
aggressively, to take a prudent approach to asset quality, and to control costs. As a result, 
BNC remains fi nancially sound and, more than ever, is committed to serving our 
customers and communities.

With respect to capital, we elected to participate in the U.S. Treasury Capital Purchase 
Program (CPP) because other forms of capital were generally not accessible by community 
banks. We also augmented our capital by reducing the size of the balance sheet and through 
gains on disposition of certain assets. As a result, we ended 2009 with Tier 1 capital of more 
than 8.5% and total risk based capital of more than 13.5%. Th  at said, we do not believe 
that private institutions can operate eff ectively with the government as an investor, and 
repaying the CPP funds will be a priority when fi nancial conditions moderate. 

As the recession in 2009 led to elevated levels of non-performing assets for both BNC 
and the industry, we have endeavored to address our credit issues in a very direct fashion. 
In order to increase the allowance for loan losses and to address credit quality issues, we 
recorded a very large provision for loan losses in the third quarter. Based on the fourth 
quarter results and early 2010 activities, it appears that we were able to substantively address 
our issues. However, it would be imprudent to reduce our focus on asset quality, as we 
expect credit losses to persist as long as businesses and individuals remain economically 
challenged. 

To control costs, we asked our employees to make sacrifi ces, and salaries were frozen for 
virtually all employees in 2009. I am grateful to our people for accepting this hardship in 
a cooperative spirit. Our senior management team was not awarded bonuses for 2009 and 
their salaries remain frozen as 2010 begins.

GREGORY K. CLEVELAND
President and Chief Executive Offi  cer

“While 2009 was 

the most diffi cult 

environment BNC 

has faced since we 

began operating 

in 1988, we 

remained focused 

on the task at hand 

and made progress in 

several key areas of 

the business.”

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

1

MAINTAINING OUR FOCUS
While 2009 was the most diffi  cult environment BNC has faced since we began operating in 1988, we remained focused on the task at 
hand and made progress in several key areas of the business.

Core deposits increased during the year and provide a stable and cost-eff ective source of funding. We delivered growth in mortgage 
banking revenues. Our treasury operation contributed to an increase in our net interest income and generated gains that helped build 
our capital. We are also fortunate to have a diverse regional base, as our North Dakota operations have been virtually untouched by the 
economic challenges facing the rest of the country. Th  e people of North Dakota are benefi tting from oil, agriculture and relatively low 
unemployment. 

Although the net loss attributable to common shareholders in 2009 was $(20.0) million, largely due to a $27 million provision for loan 
losses in the third quarter, BNC returned to profi tability in the fourth quarter with earnings of nearly $2.0 million.

2010 OUTLOOK AND OPERATING STRATEGY
We fi rmly believe the operating environment in 2010 will continue to present serious challenges for community banks. Th  e economy 
is likely to be constrained by high unemployment and the excessive debt levels of many businesses, individuals and governments. 
As a result, we anticipate credit issues will persist. To some extent, the current regulatory climate may limit the fl exibility of bank 
managements to respond to economic conditions.

To counter these challenges, we will have a concentrated focus on credit administration and reducing nonperforming assets when the 
cost to eliminate a problem is acceptable.

We will also manage capital aggressively by preserving assets available to fortify the bank and continuing to reduce the size of our 
balance sheet, thereby increasing the relative amount of capital. 

We will again focus on growing core deposits, building on our success in this area in 2009, and will extend initiatives aimed at increasing 
this key element of franchise value. 

We believe our expanding mortgage banking operations will continue to be a profi table element of our business in 2010. While housing 
in this country remains problematic and volume can be impacted by higher interest rates, we can create value in the residential lending 
business by running a tight ship. 

Our treasury function has capitalized on investment opportunities in recent periods and it appears this success will also continue in 
early 2010. While our treasury can create value by optimizing earnings, we also recognize that the need to maintain liquidity in this 
challenging period may oblige us to accept lower returns on the investment portfolio.

Despite the challenges ahead, we take confi dence that thus far, we have successfully navigated an extremely diffi  cult cycle. On behalf of 
the Board of Directors of BNC and our entire team, we want to thank our customers and shareholders for their support. We remain 
committed to building a strong sound BNC that is positioned to create long term value.

Sincerely,

GREGORY K. CLEVELAND
President and Chief Executive Offi  cer

2

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

BNCCORP, INC. 

INDEX TO YEAR END FINANCIAL REPORT  

December 31, 2009 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Selected Financial Data ................................................................................................................. 4

Business ........................................................................................................................................ 7

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations ................................................................................................................................. 8

Quantitative and Qualitative Diclosures about Market Risk ...................................................... 28

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

3

Selected Financial Data

The selected consolidated financial data presented below should be read in conjunction with our audited financial 
statements and the notes thereto (dollars in thousands, except share and per share data): 

Income Statement Data from Continuing Operations: 
Total interest income  
Total interest expense  
Net interest income  
Provision for credit losses  
Non-interest income  
Non-interest expense  

2009 

For the Years Ended December 31, 
2006 
2007 
2008 

2005 

$         44,588  $ 
         14,899 
       29,689 
       27,000 
       16,013 
       39,103 

    46,026  $ 
     19,215 
     26,811 
       7,750 
    10,395 
    26,501 

    44,241    $ 
     21,994   
     22,247   
       3,750   
       3,853   
28,147   

     42,408  $ 
     23,606 
     18,802 
          210 
       5,138 
     23,075 

     37,264 
     19,718 
     17,546 
          250 
       5,823 
     21,859 

Income tax expense (benefit) 

         (1,625)

          737 

    (2,728)   

      (363)

          238 

Income (loss) from continuing operations  
Balance Sheet Data: (at end of period)
Total assets  
Investments securities available for sale
Federal Funds Sold 
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock  
Loans held for sale  
Participating interests in mortgage loans 
Loans and leases held for investment, net of unearned income  

Allowance for credit losses  
Total deposits  
Core deposits 
Short-term borrowings  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances  
Other borrowings  
Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Company’s subordinated 

debentures  

Common stockholders’ equity  
Book value per common share outstanding  
Tangible book value 
Earnings Performance / Share Data from Continuing Operations:
Return (loss) on average total assets 
Return (loss) on average common stockholders’ equity 
Efficiency ratio 
Net interest margin  
Net interest spread  

$      (18,776) $ 

       2,218  $ 

    (3,069)    $ 

       1,018  $ 

       1,022 

$       868,083  $ 
     212,661 
                 -
         3,048 
       24,130 
       38,534 
     517,108 

   861,498  $ 
   209,857 
-
       5,989 
     13,403 
     28,584 
   542,753 

   699,591    $ 
   122,899   
              -   
4,918   
              -   
     24,357   
   497,556   

   692,276  $ 
   182,974 
     24,000 
       5,003 
       1,669 
     56,125 
   333,934 

     (18,047)
     755,963 
640,169
       10,190 
       15,000 
                 -

    (8,751)
   675,321 
575,637
     16,844 
     84,500 
-

    (6,599)   
   541,874   
541,874   
       5,365   
     61,400   
              -   

 (3,370)
   529,252 
529,054
       9,709 
     62,200 
       1,167 

   740,016 
   227,185 
             -
       5,791 
          266 
   101,336 
   310,368 

 (3,188)
   548,790 
512,552
     21,416 
     82,200 
       3,850 

       22,890 
       36,980 
$          11.24  $
$          11.24  $

    23,025 
     53,947 
       16.35  $
       16.23  $

    23,075   
     59,730   
       17.11    $ 
16.99    $ 

     22,711 
     55,602 
       15.44  $
         7.15  $

     22,648 
     51,612 
       14.97 
         6.63 

(2.09)%
(38.88)%
85.56%
3.58%
3.37%

0.28%
3.85%
71.22%
3.64%
3.46%

(0.47)%   
(5.25)%   
107.85%   
3.81%   
3.31%   

0.14%
1.92%
96.39%
3.04%
2.73%

0.14%
2.14%
93.54%
2.79%
2.58%

Basic earnings (loss) per common share  

$          (6.14) $

        0.67  $

     (0.89)    $ 

         0.29  $

         0.33 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share  
Average common shares outstanding  
Average common and common equivalent shares
Shares outstanding at year end  
Other Key Ratios  
Nonperforming assets to total assets
Nonperforming loans to loans and leases held for investment 
Net loan charge-offs to average loans and leases held for investment 
Allowance for credit losses to total loans 
Allowance for credit losses to total nonperforming loans  
Tier 1 leverage (Consolidated) 
Total risk-based capital (Consolidated) 
Tangible common equity (Consolidated) 
Tier 1 leverage (BNC National Bank) 
Total risk-based capital (BNC National Bank) 

$          (6.14) $
3,261,831
3,273,722
3,290,219

         0.67  $
3,291,697
3,319,225
3,299,163

      (0.89)    $ 
3,456,993   
3,515,852   
3,491,337   

         0.29  $          0.33 
2,988,440
3,048,139
3,447,945

  3,473,670
  3,514,709
  3,600,467

4.97%
6.94%
(3.235)%
3.11%
50%
8.58%
14.15%
4.23%
8.54%
13.52%

3.84%
4.22%
(1.066)%
1.50%
38%
9.01%
12.95%
6.21%
9.34%
12.81%

0.77%   
1.09%   
(0.129)%   
1.26%   
122%   
12.01%   
14.26% 
8.47% 
12.57% 
14.26%   

0.02%
0.03%
(0.008)%
0.86%
3,304%
7.12%
10.89%
3.72%
7.70%
10.94%

0.02%
0.03%
(0.130)%
0.77%
2,229%
5.90%
10.12%
3.09%
6.98%
10.67%

4

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarterly Financial Data 

Interest income   

Interest expense   

Net interest income  

Provision for credit losses  
Net interest income (loss) after provision 

for credit losses

Non-interest income

Non-interest expense

Income (loss) before income taxes  

Income tax expense (benefit) 

First
Quarter 

Second
Quarter 

2009 
Third
Quarter 
(Unaudited) 

Fourth 
Quarter 

YTD 

 $ 

10,679  $ 

11,413

 $ 

11,611  $            10,885 

 $            44,588 

3,797

6,882

1,700

5,182

3,696

8,060

818

202

3,797

7,616

2,000

5,616

4,345

9,390

571

48

3,758               3,547 

            14,899 

7,853

             7,338 

           29,689 

22,300               1,000 

            27,000 

(14,447) 

             6,338 

             2,689 

3,488

             4,484 

           16,013 

12,745               8,908 

            39,103 

(23,704)

             1,914 

(20,401)

(1,814)

(61)

(1,625)

NET INCOME (LOSS) 

 $ 

616  $ 

523

 $ 

(21,890)  $              1,975 

 $ 

(18,776)

Preferred stock costs 
Net income (loss) available to common 

shareholders

(266)

(327)

(330)

(331)

(1,254)

 $ 

350  $ 

196

 $ 

(22,220)  $              1,644 

 $ 

(20,030)

Basic earnings (loss) per common share 

$

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share  $

0.11  $

0.11  $

0.06

0.06

$

$

(6.81)  $

0.50  $

(6.14)

(6.81)  $

0.50  $

(6.14)

Average common shares: 

Basic

Diluted

3,261,831

3,261,831

3,261,831

3,275,279

3,274,595

3,290,400

3,269,355

3,275,279

3,261,831

3,273,722

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

5

4

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income   

Interest expense   

Net interest income  

Provision for credit losses  
Net interest income after provision for 

credit losses   

Non-interest income

Non-interest expense

First
Quarter 

Second
Quarter 

2008 
Third
Quarter 

(Unaudited)

Fourth 
Quarter 

YTD 

 $           11,385 

 $           11,496 

 $           11,694 

 $           11,451 

 $           46,026 

             5,113 

             4,731 

              4,884 

              4,487 

            19,215 

            6,272 

            6,765 

6,810 

            6,964 

          26,811 

                800 

             2,000 

              1,800 

              3,150 

              7,750 

            5,472 

            4,765 

5,010 

3,814 

19,061 

            2,300 

            3,358 

            2,409 

            2,328 

          10,395 

             5,739 

             7,078 

              6,875 

              6,809 

            26,501 

Income (loss) before income taxes  

            2,033 

            1,045 

544 

            (667)

            2,955 

Income tax expense (benefit) 

                671 

                345 

                   39 

              (318)

                 737 

NET INCOME (LOSS) 

 $             1,362 

 $                700 

 $                505 

 $             (349)

 $             2,218 

Preferred stock costs 
Net income (loss) available to common 

shareholders

                     -

                     -

                      -

                     -

                     -

 $             1,362 

 $                700 

 $ 

505 

 $ 

(349)

 $ 

2,218 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share 

 $ 

0.40 

 $ 

0.22 

 $ 

0.16 

 $ 

(0.11)

 $ 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share 

 $ 

0.39 

 $ 

0.21 

 $ 

0.15 

 $ 

(0.11)

 $ 

0.67 

0.67 

Average common shares: 

Basic

Diluted

3,407,821

3,248,101

3,243,388

3,233,740

3,291,697

3,449,481

3,294,559

3,261,945

3,237,177

3,319,225

6

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business

General

BNCCORP,  Inc.  (BNCCORP  or  the  Company)  is  a  bank  holding  company  registered  under  the  Bank  Holding 
Company Act of 1956 headquartered in Bismarck, North Dakota. It is the parent company of BNC National Bank 
(the  Bank).  The  Company  operates  community  banking  and  wealth  management  businesses  in  Arizona, 
Minnesota  and  North  Dakota  from  20  locations.  BNC  also  conducts  mortgage  banking  from  ten  locations  in 
Arizona, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and Missouri.  

Operating Strategy 

In our banking and wealth management operations we provide relationship-based services to small and mid-sized 
businesses, business owners, professionals and consumers in our primary market areas of Arizona, Minnesota and 
North Dakota. Key elements of our operating strategy are: 

(cid:120)
(cid:120)
(cid:120)
(cid:120)
(cid:120)

Emphasize deposit growth; 
Provide individualized, high-level customer service; 
Offer diversified products and services; 
Expand opportunistically; and 
Manage credit risk. 

Since  mid  2008,  we  have  been  expanding  our  mortgage  banking  operations.  We  believe  this  expansion  is 
opportunistic because the cost of entry has been low, the division is profitable and these operations enhance our 
line of products.

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

7

6

Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and 
Results of Operations 

Overview 

The  following  table  summarizes  net  income  (loss)  and  basic  and  diluted  earnings  (loss)  per  share  for  the  year 
ended December 31 (dollars are in thousands, except per share data): 

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders 

$ 

(20,030) 

$  2,218  

2009 

2008 

   Net income (loss) per share 

      Basic earnings (loss) per share    

      Diluted earnings (loss) per share    

$ 

$ 

(6.14) 

  $ 

0.67 

(6.14) 

  $ 

0.67 

The following summarizes key information related to 2009: 

(cid:120) Net interest income increases by $2.9 million, or 10.7%;  
(cid:120) Non-interest income grows by $5.6 million, or 54.0%;   
(cid:120) Mortgage banking revenues increased by $6.3 million; 
(cid:120) Non-interest expense, excluding other real estate costs, increased by $4.9 million; 
(cid:120)
(cid:120) Allowance for credit losses more than doubles and is $18.047 million, 3.49% of loans held for investment 
(cid:120) Core deposits increase $64.6 million, or 11.2%, in 2009  

Provisions for loan and real estate losses aggregate $35.1 million 

General

Net loss in 2009 was $(18.776) million, or $(6.14) per diluted share, compared to a net income of $2.218 million, 
or $0.67 per diluted share in 2008. 

Net Interest Income  

The following table sets forth information relating to our average balance sheet information, yields on interest-
earning assets and costs on interest-bearing liabilities (dollars are in thousands):  

8

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income 

For the Year ended December 31, 

For the Year ended December 31, 

For the Year ended December 31, 

2009 

Average 

balance 

Interest  Average   
earned 

yield or 

or owed 

cost 

Average 

balance 

2008 

Interest 
earned 

or owed 

2007 

Average    
yield or 

Average 

Interest  Average
yield or 
earned 

cost 

balance 

or owed 

cost 

(dollars in thousands) 

(dollars in thousands) 

(dollars in thousands) 

Assets 
    Federal funds sold/interest-bearing due from   $ 
    Taxable investments  
    Tax-exempt investments  
    Loans held for sale  
    Participating interests in mortgage loans 
    Loans and leases held for investment  

        5,755  $                9 
       14,397 
    226,309 
            409 
        8,165 
         1,182 
      23,570 
         1,312 
      29,683 
       27,279 
    547,336 

0.16% $
6.36%  
5.01%  
5.01%  
4.42%  
4.98%  

             95  $
    172,383   
      16,994   
        3,586   
      24,688   
    525,311   

               1 
        9,864 
           839 
           220 
        1,408 
      33,694 

1.05% $ 
5.72%   
4.94%   
6.13%   
5.70%   
6.41%   

      14,616 $            754 
        6,001 
    124,242 
           926 
      18,815 
               -
           417 
        2,137 
      27,469 
      34,423 
    402,616 

5.16%
4.83%
4.92%
0.00%
7.78%
8.55%

    Allowance for credit losses  

     (11,962)    

             -

       (7,105)  

                -

       (4,335)                  -

           Total interest-earning assets 
    Non-interest-earning assets: 
           Assets from discontinued operations 
           Cash and due from banks  

           Other   

    828,856 

       44,588 

5.38%  

    735,952   

      46,026 

6.25%   

    583,840 

      44,241 

7.58%

             13 
        9,749 

      61,598 

-  
      10,481   

      47,835   

      13,344 
      12,468 

      41,653 

                  Total assets  

$ 

    900,216 

$

    794,268   

 $ 

    651,305 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
    Deposits: 
           Interest checking and money market 

accounts

           Savings  
    Certificates of deposit: 
          Under $100,000  

           $100,000 and over  

    Total interest-bearing deposits  
    Borrowings: 
           Short-term borrowings  
           FHLB advances  
           Other borrowings  

           Subordinated debentures  

$ 

    266,537 
      11,685 

         2,379 
              13 

0.89% $
0.11%  

244,279   
        9,859   

      4,074 
             33 

1.67% $ 
0.33%   

 249,246 
        8,399 

        8,007 
             66 

3.21%
0.79%

    324,902 

         8,653 

2.66%  

    232,367   

 8,981 

3.87%   

    149,010 

        7,141 

      47,358            1,341 

2.83%  

      58,378   

        2,011 

3.44%   

      44,824            2,319 

    650,482 

       12,386 

1.90%  

    544,883   

      15,099 

2.77%   

    451,479 

      17,533 

      17,953 
      51,738 
             58 

            179 
         1,078 
                3 

1.00%  
2.08%  
5.17%  

        7,049   
      87,159   
           519   

           144 
        2,291 
             25 

2.04%   
2.63%   
4.82%   

        8,706 
      32,991 
           131 

           398 
        1,915 
             11 

      22,686            1,253 

5.52%  

      22,734   

        1,656 

7.29%   

      22,641            2,137 

4.79%

5.17%

3.88%

4.57%
5.80%
8.40%

9.44%

4.26%

    Total interest-bearing liabilities  

    742,917 

       14,899 

2.01%  

    662,344   

      19,215 

2.90%   

    515,948 

      21,994 

         Non-interest-bearing demand accounts  
            Total deposits and interest-bearing 

liabilities  

Liabilities from discontinued operations 

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities  

                  Total liabilities  

Stockholders’ equity  
                  Total liabilities and stockholders’ 

      77,736 

    820,653 
           316 

        8,363 

    829,332 

      70,884 

      66,388   

    728,732   
-  

        7,928   

    736,660   

      57,608   

      68,277 

    584,225 
        2,584 

        6,089 

    592,898 

      58,407 

equity  

$ 

    900,216 

$

    794,268   

 $ 

    651,305 

Net interest income  

  $       29,689 

$

      26,811

$       22,247 

Net interest spread   

Net interest margin  

    Ratio of average interest-earning assets 
to average interest-bearing liabilities  

3.37%  

3.58%  

3.35%   

3.64%   

3.32%

3.81%

111.57% 

111.11%  

113.16%

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

9

8

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
The following table allocates changes in our interest income and interest expense between the changes related to 
volume and rates:   

For the Years Ended December 31, 

For the Years Ended December 31, 

2009 Compared to 2008 

2008 Compared to 2007 

Change Due to 

Change Due to 

Volume 

Rate 

Total 

Volume 

(in thousands) 

Rate 
(in thousands) 

Total 

$              10 
        3,340 
        (442)
        1,114 

$

(2)
        1,193 
             12 
         (152)

$                8  $         (418)
        2,616
          (91)
             97

        4,533 
        (430)
           962 

$

(335)
    1,247 
            4 
123 

$         (753)
        3,863
          (87)
           220

           255 
          1,362 

(351)
      (7,777)

(96)
       (6,415)

        (200)
9,051

(529)
 (9,780) 

        (728)
          (729)

Interest Earned on Interest-
Earning Assets 

    Federal funds sold/interest-

bearing due from  
    Taxable investments    
    Tax-exempt investments    
    Loans held for sale   

    Participating interests in 

mortgage loans 

    Loans held for investment   

       Total increase (decrease) in 

interest income  

          5,639 

(7,077)

(1,438)

        11,055

(9,270) 

          1,785

Interest Expense on Interest-
Bearing Liabilities 

    Interest checking and money 

market accounts  

    Savings 
    Certificates of Deposit: 
       Under $100,000  
       $100,000 and over  
    Short-term borrowings  
    FHLB advances  
    Other borrowings  
    Subordinated debentures  

    Total increase (decrease) in 

           343 
               5 

(2,038)
           (25)

(1,695)
          (20)

        (157)
             14

(3,776)
 (47)

     (3,933)
          (33)

        2,952 
        (345)
           137 
        (803)
          (24)
              (3)

      (3,280)
         (325)
         (102)
         (410)
               2 
         (400)

        (328)
        (670)
             35 
     (1,213)
          (22)
          (403)

        2,814
        2,948
          (65)
           565
             16
                 9

 (974)
   (3,256)
      (189)
(189)
          (2)
 (490)

        1,840
        (308)
        (254)
           376
             14
 (481)

interest expense  

          2,262 

(6,578)

(4,316)

          6,144

(8,923)

        (2,779)

    Increase (decrease) in net interest 

income  

 $         3,377 

 $

(499)

 $         2,878 

 $ 

      4,911

 $       (347) 

 $         4,564

Net  interest  income  was  $29.689  million  in  2009  compared  to  $26.811  million  in  2008,  an  increase  of  $2.878 
million or 10.7%. The net interest margin decreased to 3.58% for the year ended December 31, 2009, from 3.64% 
in  2008.  Investment  earnings  and  lower  interest  rates  on  liabilities  combined  to  increase  net  interest  income. 
Increases in non-accrual loans and other nonperforming assets compressed net interest margin. 

Interest  income  decreased  in  2009  primarily  due  to  the  lower  interest  rate  environment.  The  impact  of  lower 
interest  rates  was  partially  offset  by  an  increase  in  investments.  We  emphasized  investments  in  recent  periods 
because  the  yield  on  investments  was  attractive  compared  to  other  assets.  Increases  in  nonperforming  assets 
reduced interest income.  

10

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

9

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest  expense  decreased  in  2009  primarily  due  to  lower  interest  rates  in  2009.  Increases  in  the  balances  of 
deposits partially offset the decline in rates.  

Net  interest  income  was  $26.811  million  in  2008  compared  to  $22.247  million  in  2007,  an  increase  of  $4.564 
million or 20.5%. The net interest margin decreased to 3.64% for the year ended December 31, 2008, from 3.81% 
in 2007. Net interest income increased in 2008 primarily due higher balances of loans and investments and lower 
rates on deposits. The margin decreased in 2008, compared to 2007, because of increases in nonperforming assets. 

Non-interest Income  

The following table presents the major categories of our non-interest income (dollars are in thousands): 

For the Years Ended December 31,

Increase ( Decrease)
2009 – 2008 

2009 

2008 

$ 

% 

Bank charges and service fees 
Wealth management revenues 
Mortgage banking revenues 
Gains (losses) on sales of loans, net 
Gain on sales of premises and equipment 
Gains on sales of securities, net 
Other  
Total non-interest income  

$

 $ 

        2,332 
        2,056 
        8,390 
          (339)
              -
        2,850 
           724 
      16,013 

$

 $ 

         2,337 
          2,826 
          2,101 
          1,116 
             775 
             247 
             993 
        10,395 

        (5) 
    (770) 
   6,289 
 (1,455) 
    (775) 
   2,603 
       (269) 
   $     5,618 

         (0) %
       (27) % (a) 
        299 % (b) 
     (130) % (c) 
     (100) % (d) 
     1,054 % (e) 
       (27) %
          54 %

(a)  Wealth management revenues decreased because of fewer fees for managing documents on insurance products sold by others. 

We expect this trend to continue. 

(b)      Mortgage  banking  revenues  increased  because  we  have  been  expanding  these  operations  since  the  middle  of  2008.  In  2009, 

mortgage banking originations were robust because of lower interest rates. 

(c)  Gains  (losses)  on  sales  of  loans,  net  declined  because  the  secondary  market  for  commercial  real  estate  loans  functioned  at 
reduced levels from mid 2008 throughout most of 2009. In order to reduce exposure to commercial real estate, we sold $18.5 
million of loans late in 2009. One of the sales incurred a loss. 
In the second quarter of 2008, we sold a building previously occupied by our insurance segment and generated a gain. 

(d) 
(e)  Gains  on  sales  of  securities,  net  vary  depending  on  the  nature  and  volume  of  transactions.  In  2009,  the  value  of  securities

increased primarily due to lower interest rates and we were able to sell securities at gains. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

11

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Non-interest Expense  

The following table presents the major categories of our non-interest expense (dollars are in thousands):  

Salaries and employee benefits 
Professional services 
Other real estate costs 
Data processing fees 
Occupancy 
Marketing and promotion 
Regulatory assessments 
Depreciation and amortization 
Office supplies and postage 
Other  
Total non-interest expense 
Efficiency ratio 

For the Years Ended December 31, 

2009 

2008 

Increase (Decrease)
2009 – 2008 

$ 

% 

$         15,008 
         3,064 
         8,169 
           2,330 
         2,508 
         1,277 
         1,466 
         1,465 
            611 
            3,205 
 $         39,103 
85.56%

$             14,673 
              1,177 
                 515 
              2,202 
              2,140 
              1,127 
                 400 
              1,375 
                 533 
              2,359 
 $              26,501 
71.22%

$

 $ 

         335 
      1,887 
      7,654 
         128 
         368 
         150 
      1,066 
           90 
           78 
         846 
    12,602 
14.34% 

         2  %
     160  % (a) 
  1,486  % (b) 
         6  %
       17  % (c) 
       13  % (d) 
     267  % (e) 
         7  %
       15  %
       36  % (f) 
       48  %

(a)  Professional services increased because of legal fees associated with problem credits and services required by mortgage banking 

operations.

(b) Other real estate costs increased because of valuation allowances recorded to reduce the carrying value of foreclosed properties.
(c) Occupancy has increased due to more mortgage banking locations. 
(d) Marketing costs increased due to new locations, mortgage banking and promotions for depository products. 
(e) The  FDIC  has  increased  assessments  for  most  banks  to  replenish  the  depository  insurance  fund  and  also  imposed  a  special 
assessment  in  June  2009  for  all  banks.  Our  portion  of  the  special  assessment  was  approximately  $400  thousand.  We  expect 
regulatory assessments to increase in future periods. 

(f) Other expenses increased primarily due to an impairment of goodwill aggregating $409 thousand in the third quarter of 2009. 

Income Tax Expense  
The tax benefit in 2009 was $1.625 million, or 8.0%, of pre-tax losses 2009. This benefit reflects the net effect of 
tax benefits resulting from operating losses and the cost of recording a valuation allowance for net deferred tax 
assets. In the same period of 2008, tax expense was $737 thousand, resulting in an effective tax rate of 24.9%. 
There was no expense in 2008 associated with a valuation allowance for net deferred tax assets. 

12

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Condition

Assets 

The following table presents our assets by category (dollars are in thousands):  

As of December 31, 

2009 

2008 

Increase (Decrease) 

2009 – 2008 

$ 

% 

Cash and cash equivalents 

$

   35,362 

$

   10,569 

$       24,793 

   235  % 

(a) 

Investment securities available for sale 

 212,661 

 209,857 

        2,804 

       1  %

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home 

Loan Bank of Des Moines stock 

Loans held for sale 

Participating interests in mortgage loans 

Loans and leases held for investment, net 

Other real estate, net 

Premises and equipment, net 

Interest receivable 

Other assets 

Total assets 

     3,048 

   24,130 

   38,534 

 499,061 

     7,253 

   20,422 

     2,970 

   24,642 

     5,989 

   13,403 

   28,584 

 534,002 

   10,189 

   20,810 

     3,263 

      (2,941) 

   (49) % 

(b) 

      10,727 

     80  % 

(c) 

        9,950 

     35  % 

(d) 

    (34,941) 

     (7) % 

(e) 

      (2,936) 

   (29) % 

(f) 

         (388) 

         (293) 

     (2) %

     (9) %

     (1) %

       1  %

 $ 

 868,083 

 $ 

 861,498 

 $          6,585 

   24,832 

           (190) 

(a)  In 2009, we have been increasing liquid assets as part of a focus on managing liquidity. As a result, cash balances increased. Cash 

balances can vary significantly on a daily basis.  

(b)   Investment in these stocks are mandated by third parities. Our required investment decreased with reduced FHLB advances. 
(c)  Loans held for sale have increased as we expanded mortgage banking operations. 
(d)  Participating  interests  in  mortgage  loans  are  collateralized  by  loans  held  for  sale  by  mortgage  banking  counterparties.  These

balances will vary depending on the volume of loans originated by the counterparties. 

(e)  Loans  and  leases  held  for  investment  have  decreased  as  we  have  attempted  to  manage  our  credit  exposure  by  reducing  loans 

outstanding and increasing the allowance for credit losses. 

(f)  OREO decreased due to valuation allowances and sales of foreclosed properties, late in 2009. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

13

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment Securities Available for Sale 

The following table presents the composition of the available-for-sale investment portfolio (in thousands): 

Investment Portfolio Composition

2009 

December 31, 

2008 

2007 

Amortized 
cost 

  Estimated 
fair market 
value 

  Amortized 

cost 

  Estimated 
fair market 
value 

  Amortized 

cost 

Estimated 
fair market 
Value 

 $ 

       1,223 

$ 

       1,262 

$ 

       1,505 

$ 

       1,543 

  $ 

      1,799 

$ 

       1,784 

       2,500 

       2,599 

       2,891 

       2,917 

      3,329 

       3,333 

     86,600 

     87,017 

     23,037 

     23,170 

      2,394 

       2,413 

       1,797 

       1,887 

     37,896 

     39,024 

    62,384 

     63,306 

   118,375 

       2,521 

   117,211 

       2,685 

   138,851 

     13,482 

   129,185 

     14,018 

    32,830 

    17,885 

     33,079 

     18,984 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA 
U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA 
Collateralized mortgage 

obligations guaranteed by 
GNMA 

Collateralized mortgage 

obligations issued by FNMA 
or FHLMC 

Other collateralized mortgage 

obligations 

State and municipal bonds  

Total investments 

 $ 

   213,016 

$ 

   212,661 

$ 

   217,662 

$ 

   209,857 

  $ 

  120,621 

$ 

   122,899 

See  Note  1  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  management’s  conclusion  on  other  than  temporary 
impairment. 

The following table presents contractual maturities for securities available for sale and yields thereon at December 
31, 2009 (dollars are in thousands): 

Investment Portfolio - Maturity and Yields 

After 5 but 
within 10 years 
  within 5 years 
Amount    Yield (1)    Amount Yield (1) Amount Yield (1)

Within 1 year 

After 1 but 

After 10 years 

Amount 

  Yield  (1) 

Total 
Amount  Yield  (1)

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA (2) (3) 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA (2) (3) 

Collateralized mortgage 

obligations guaranteed by 
GNMA (2) (3) 

Collateralized mortgage 

obligations issued by FNMA 
or FHLMC (2) (3) 

Other collateralized mortgage 

$             -   

0.00%  $

             -   

0.00% 

             -   

0.00% 

-

-

-

0.00% $ 1,223 

5.56% $              -   

0.00% $

1,223 

5.56%

0.00%

0.00%

-

-

0.00%

2,500   

6.68%

2,500 

6.68%

0.00%

86,600   

2.78%

86,600 

2.78%

             -   

0.00% 

51 

2.70%

673 

5.37%

1,073   

6.52%

1,797 

5.98%

obligations (2) (3) 

             -   

0.00% 

-

0.00%

9,093 

State and municipal bonds (2)  
Total book value of investment 

        702   

8.23%  

         -

0.00%   1,086 

6.96%

6.93%

109,282   

        733   

7.56%

7.36%

118,375 

     2,521 

7.52%

7.42%

securities  

$        702   

8.23%   $

51 

2.70% $ 12,075 

6.73% $ 200,188   

5.47% $ 213,016 

5.55%

Unrealized holding loss on 

securities available for sale  
Total investment in securities 

available for sale  

(355)

$  212,661 

5.56%

(1)  Yields include adjustments for tax-exempt income. 
(2)  Based on amortized cost rather than fair value. 
(3)  Maturities  of  mortgage-backed  securities  and  collateralized  obligations  are  based  on  contractual  maturities.  Actual  maturities 

may vary because obligors may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. 

13 

14

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
    
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
As  of  December  31,  2009,  we  had  $212.7  million  of  available-for-sale  securities  in  the  investment  portfolio 
compared to $209.9 and $122.9 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. 

In  2009,  investment  securities  were  relatively  flat.  We  increased  our  holdings  of  collateralized  mortgage 
obligations guaranteed by GNMA while reducing our holdings of those issued by FNMA or FHLMC. Unrealized 
losses decreased as credit spreads narrowed from 2008. In addition we realized $2.850 million of realized gains 
on sales of securities. See Notes 1 and 4 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of impairment 
assessments. 

Since  early  2008  we  have  emphasized  investment  securities  because  yields  on  certain  investments  have  been 
attractive compared to other assets. These assets can also offer more liquidity than other types of assets.   

At December 31, 2009, we held five securities, other than U.S. Government Agency CMOs that exceeded 10% of 
stockholders’ equity. The total carrying value of these five securities was $35.8 million. A significant portion of 
our investment securities portfolio was pledged as collateral. See Note 4 of our Consolidated Financial Statements 
for the amount of investments that serve as collateral. 

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock 
Our equity securities consisted of $1.3 million of Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) stock as of December 31, 2009 
and 2008, and $1.8 million and $4.7 million of FHLB of Des Moines stock as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, 
respectively.  

Loan Portfolio 
The following table presents the composition of our loan portfolio (dollars are in thousands): 

2009 

2008 

December 31, 

2007 

2006 

2005 

Amount 

% 

  Amount 

% 

Amount 

% 

Amount 

  % 

Amount 

% 

Commercial and industrial    $    124,773 

        23.2    $ 

   138,671 

   24.6  $    125,555 

    24.4  $    100,127 

      25.9 

$    88,467 

    21.6 

Real estate mortgage  

    266,051 

      49.5   

   265,360 

    47.2 

   181,000 

    35.1 

   124,551        32.2 

 122,785 

    30.1 

Real estate construction   
Participating interests in 

mortgage loans 

      96,327   

      17.9   

   108,713   

    19.3 

   167,345   

    32.5 

     89,619   

    23.2 

   80,296 

    19.7 

      38,534 

7.2  

     28,584 

5.1

     24,357 

4.7

56,125

14.5

 101,336 

    24.8 

Agricultural  

      23,142 

          4.3   

     22,023 

      3.9 

     17,074 

      3.3 

    14,286 

        3.7 

   12,706 

      3.1 

Other  
Total principal amount of 

        7,397 

          1.4   

       8,793 

      1.5 

       7,693 

      1.5 

       6,037 

        1.6 

     6,849 

      1.7 

loans

     556,224 

103.5      

   572,144 

101.6 

   523,024 

101.5 

390,745 

  101.0 

  412,439 

101.0 

Unearned income and net 

unamortized deferred fees 
and costs 

Loans, net of unearned 

income and unamortized 
fees and costs  

Less allowance for credit 

losses

Net loans  

         (582) 

(0.1)   

        (807)

(0.1)

(1,111)

(0.2)

(686) 

(0.2)

(735)

(0.2)

     555,642 

103.4      

   571,337 

101.5 

   521,913 

101.3 

390,059 

  100.9 

  411,704 

100.8 

     (18,047) 

(3.4)      

     (8,751)

(1.5)

(6,599)

(1.3)

(3,370) 

(0.9)

(3,188)

(0.8)

$    537,595 

      100.0    $ 

   562,586 

  100.0  $    515,314 

  100.0  $    386,689 

    100.0 

 $   408,516 

  100.0 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

15

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in Loan Portfolio Composition

As of December 31, 

2009 

2008 

Increase (Decrease) 
2009 – 2008 

$ 

% 

Commercial and industrial   
Real estate mortgage  
Real estate construction   
Participating interests in mortgage loans 
Agricultural  
Other  
Total principal amount of loans  
Unearned income and net unamortized deferred 

$

    124,773 

$         138,671 

    266,051 

      96,327 

      38,534 

      23,142 
        7,397 

        265,360 

        108,713 

          28,584 

          22,023 
             8,793 

    556,224 

        572,144 

$       (13,898) 
             691 
      (12,386) 
          9,950 
          1,119 
        (1,396) 
      (15,920) 

 (10) %  (a) 
     0 % 
 (11) %  (b)
   35 %  (c) 
     5 % 
 (16) % 
   (3) % 

fees and costs 

          (582)

             (807)

(225) 

 (28) % 

Loans, net of unearned income and unamortized 

deferred fees and costs  

Less allowance for credit  losses  
Net loans  

    555,642 

        571,337 

     (18,047)

          (8,751)

 $ 

    537,595 

 $ 

        562,586 

      (15,695) 
        (9,296) 
 $        (24,991) 

   (3)  
 106 % 
   (4) % 

(a)  Commercial and industrial loans decreased as we sold a portfolio of SBA loans late in 2009 and charged off problematic loans

throughout the year. 

(b)  Construction  loans  have  decreased  because  certain  projects  under  construction  have  been  completed  and  certain  problematic 

loans were charged-off during the year. 

(c)    Participating  interests  in  mortgage  loans  are  collateralized  mortgage  loans  held  for  sale  by  mortgage  banking  counterparties. 

These loans will vary significantly depending on the volume of originations by the counterparties.  

Loan Participations 
Pursuant to our lending policy, loans may not exceed 85% of the Bank’s legal lending limit (except to the extent 
collateralized  by  U.S.  Treasury  securities  or  Bank  deposits  and,  accordingly,  excluded  from  the  Bank’s  legal 
lending  limit)  unless  the  Chief  Credit  Officer  and  the  Executive  Credit  Committee  grant  prior  approval.  To 
accommodate customers whose financing needs exceed lending limits and internal loan concentration limits, the 
Bank sells loan participations to outside participants without recourse.  

The Bank generally retains the right to service the loans as well as the right to receive a portion of the interest 
income  on  the  loans.  Loan  participations  sold  on  a  nonrecourse  basis  to  outside  financial  institutions  were  as 
follows as of the dates indicated: 

Loan Participations Sold
December 31, 
(in thousands) 
$ 

2009 
2008 
2007 
2006 
2005 

     330,204 
315,469  
     201,776  
     188,994  
     183,795  

16

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

15 

         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
Concentrations of Credit 
 The following tables summarize the location of our borrowers as of December 31 (in thousands): 

2009 

2008 

Minnesota  
North Dakota  
Arizona 
Other  
           Totals  

$ 

$ 

 199,831 
 154,007 
 125,579 
   76,807 
 556,224 

   36 % 
   28 
   22  
   14   
 100 % 

$  185,947 
173,509 
145,643 
  67,045 
$  572,144 

  33 % 
  30 
  25  
 12   
100 % 

Our  borrowers  use  loan  proceeds  for  projects  in  various  geographic  areas.  The  following  table  summarizes  the 
locations where our borrowers are using loan proceeds as of December 31 (in thousands): 

North Dakota  
Arizona 
Minnesota 
California 
Texas 
Kentucky 
Wisconsin 
Idaho  
Georgia  
New York 
Arkansas 
South Dakota 
Other  
           Totals  

2009 

2008 

$  184,282 
  134,967 
81,514 
   39,848 
   28,944 
   11,927 
     9,840 
     9,292 
     6,465 
     5,270 
     5,199 
     5,111 
   33,565 
$  556,224 

   33 %
   24  
   15 
     7  
     5  
     2  
     2  
     2  
     1  
     1  
     1  
     1  
     6   
 100 %

$ 

 181,066 
 126,326 
 106,786 
   23,894 
   37,032 
   11,000 
   10,301 
     8,146 
     6,559 
     7,496 
     5,260 
     5,864 
   42,414 
$  572,144 

   32 %
   22  
   19 
     4  
     6  
     2  
     2  
     1  
     1  
     1  
     1  
     1  
     8   
100 %

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

17

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents loans by type within our three primary states as of December 31 (in thousands): 

North Dakota  
    Commercial and industrial 
    Construction 
    Agricultural 
    Land and land development 
    Owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Small business administration 
    Consumer 
      Subtotal 
Arizona 
    Commercial and industrial 
    Construction 
    Agricultural 
    Land and land development 
    Owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Small business administration 
    Consumer 
      Subtotal 
Minnesota 
    Commercial and industrial 
    Construction 
    Agricultural 
    Land and land development 
    Owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate 
    Small business administration 
    Consumer 
      Subtotal 

2009 

2008 

         84,400 
           4,572 
         22,422 
         12,321 
         27,960 
         12,419 
           2,434 
         17,754 
       184,282 

         19,740 
           2,136 
                  - 
         18,541 
         23,508 
         32,497 
           5,042 
         33,503 
       134,967 

         10,589 
           4,698 
                33 
         12,641 
         18,675 
         25,203 
           1,025 
           8,650 
         81,514 

  $ 

$ 

  $ 

$ 

  $ 

$ 

        80,412 
           4,205 
         21,229 
         10,278 
         29,123 
         13,221 
           2,478 
         20,120 
       181,066 

         15,834 
         10,474 
                   - 
         31,018 
         16,633 
         28,797 
           6,250 
         17,320 
       126,326 

         19,827 
           8,973 
                81 
        17,671 
         29,060 
         19,300 
           1,017 
         10,857 
       106,786 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

The bank has a concentration of loans exceeding 10% of the total loan portfolio in real estate loans. Within the 
real  estate  portfolio  we  also  have  concentrations  of  land  and  land  development  and  construction  loans  as  of 
December 31 (in thousands): 

Land and land development loans 

 $ 

      47,986 

8 %

Construction loans 

           Totals  

      19,143 

     3   

 $ 

      67,129 

   11 %

$ 

$ 

61,814 

  11 % 

37,746 

7   

99,560 

  18 % 

2009 

2008 

Construction  loans  include  loans  for  which  construction  is  complete  and  are  expected  to  be  refinanced  to 
permanent loans within the foreseeable future. 

18

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
Loan Maturities
The  following  table  sets  forth  the  remaining  maturities  of  loans  in  our  portfolio  as  of  December  31,  2009  (in 
thousands): 

Maturities of Loans (1)

Commercial and industrial  
Real estate mortgage  
Real estate construction  
Participating interests in mortgage 

loans 

Agricultural  
Other  
Total principal amount of loans  

Over 1 year 
through 5 years 

One year 
or less 

Fixed 
rate 

Floating 
rate 

Over 5 years 

Fixed 
rate 

Floating 
rate 

Total 

$ 

    62,833 
     63,540 
     55,519 

$      34,033 
     74,950 
     13,201 

$       5,444 
    68,354 
    12,348 

$     13,667  
    25,200  
         559  

$      8,796 
  34,007 
  14,700 

$   124,773 
  266,051 
    96,327 

     38,534 
    12,485 
       2,545 
   235,456 

$ 

              - 
       7,076 
       3,750 
$    133,010 

            - 
         447 
         400 
$     86,993 

             -  
         873  
         158  
$     40,457  

          - 
    2,261 
          544 
$    60,308 

    38,534 
    23,142 
      7,397 
$   556,224 

(1)  Maturities  are  based  on  contractual  maturities.  Floating  rate  loans  include  loans  that  would  reprice  prior  to  maturity  if  base  rates 

change. 

Actual  maturities  may  differ  from  the  contractual  maturities  shown  above  as  a  result  of  renewals  and 
prepayments. Loan renewals are evaluated in substantially the same manner as new credit applications. 

Provision for Credit Losses 
We  provide  for  credit  losses  to  maintain  our  allowance  for  credit  losses  at  a  level  adequate  to  cover  estimated 
probable losses in the loan and lease portfolio as of each balance sheet date. The provision for credit losses for the 
year ended December 31, 2009 was $27.000 million as compared to $7.750 million in 2008. The higher provision 
for  credit  losses  in  2009  reflects  macro  economic  forces  which  impaired  the  ability  of  borrowers  to  repay  debt 
which  resulted  in  higher  credit  losses  throughout  the  financial  industry.  Specific  factors  that  contributed  to  our 
large provision include the migration of several credits to nonperforming status, decline in collateral values and 
efforts to restructure problem loans. 

Allowance for Credit Losses 
See a discussion of critical accounting policies in Note 1 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary 
of the processes we use to estimate the allowance for credit losses.  

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

19

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes activity in the allowance for credit losses and certain ratios:  

Analysis of Allowance for Credit Losses
(dollars are in thousands) 

For the Years ended December 31, 

Balance of allowance for credit losses, 

beginning of period   

Charge-offs:
        Commercial and industrial  
        Real estate mortgage  
        Real estate construction 
        Agricultural  
        Other  
              Total charge-offs  
Recoveries: 
        Commercial and industrial  
        Real estate mortgage  
        Real estate construction 
        Agricultural  
        Other  
              Total recoveries  
Net charge-offs  
Provision for credit losses charged to 

operations  

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006 

2005 

$ 

     8,751 

  $

     6,599 

  $

     3,370 

  $ 

     3,188 

  $

     3,335 

   (6,408) 
   (2,258) 
   (9,080) 
             - 
   (130) 
 (17,876) 

          12 
            1 
        149 
             - 
          10 
        172 
 (17,704) 

    (738) 
      (426) 
  (4,529) 
             - 
      (253) 
   (5,946) 

          84 
             - 
        196 
             - 
          68 
        348 
   (5,598) 

   (1,504) 
      (500) 
             - 
             - 
   (123) 
   (2,127) 

     1,500 
             - 
             - 
             - 
        106 
     1,606 
      (521) 

      (19) 
            - 
            - 
            - 
      (32) 
       (51) 

            3 
            - 
            - 
            - 
           20 
          23 
        (28) 

     (534) 
      (24) 
            - 
            - 
        (31) 
      (589) 

          95 
          10 
          16 
            - 
           71 
        192 
      (397) 

   27,000 

     7,750 

     3,750 

        210 

        250 

Balance of allowance for credit losses, end of 

period  

$ 

   18,047 

  $

     8,751 

  $

     6,599 

  $ 

     3,370 

  $

     3,188 

Ratio of net charge-offs to average total loans  
Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans and 

(2.948)% 

(0.507)% 

(0.121)% 

(0.008)% 

(0.102)% 

leases held for investment 

(3.235)% 

(1.066)% 

(0.129)% 

(0.008)% 

(0.130)% 

Average gross loans and leases held for 

investment  

Ratio of allowance for credit losses to loans 

and leases held for investment 

Ratio of allowance for credit losses to total 

nonperforming loans  

$ 

 547,336 

  $

 525,311 

  $

 402,615 

  $ 

 334,058 

  $

 305,073 

3.49% 

1.61% 

1.33% 

1.01% 

1.03% 

50% 

38% 

122% 

3,304% 

2,229% 

The allowance for credit losses increased significantly in recent periods because of growth in the loan and lease 
portfolio, an increase in nonperforming assets and deteriorating economic conditions. The carrying value of non 
performing assets is supported by recent appraisals. 

See  Notes  1  and  7  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  and  “Critical  Accounting  Policies”  for  further 
information concerning accounting policies associated with the allowance for credit losses. 

20

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
The table below presents an allocation of the allowance for credit losses among the various loan categories and 
sets forth the percentage of loans in each category to gross loans. The allocation of the allowance for credit losses 
as shown in the table should neither be interpreted as an indication of future charge-offs, nor as an indication that 
charge-offs in future periods will necessarily occur in these amounts or in the indicated proportions.  

Allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses 
(dollars are in thousands) 

2009 

2008 

Loans in 
  category as a 
  percentage 

of total 

  gross loans 

Amount 
of 
allowance 

  Amount 

of 
  allowance 

Loans in
  category as a
  percentage 

of total 

  gross loans 

December 31, 

2007 

Loans in
category as a
percentage 
of total 
gross loans 

Amount 
of 
allowance

2006 

2005 

Loans in 
  category as a   
  percentage 

  Amount 

of total 

of 

  gross loans 

  allowance

Loans in
category as a
percentage 
of total 
gross loans 

Amount 
of 
allowance 

Commercial and 
industrial (a) 

Real estate 
mortgage (a) 

Real estate 
construction (a) 

Participating
interests in 
mortgage loans 

Agricultural

Other

Total  

$      5,779    

23%    $      1,268   

24%   $     1,410   

24%   $     1,602   

26%    $     1,632   

    6,672    

48%   

    2,829   

47%  

    1,956   

35%  

       838   

32%   

       846   

    4,692    

17%   

    4,293   

19%  

    2,740   

32%  

       534   

23%   

       467   

       105    

       704    

         95    

7%   

         86   

5%  

         85   

5%  

       140   

14%   

            -   

4%   

       180   

4%  

       276   

3%  

       171   

4%   

       158   

1%   

         95   

1%  

       132   

1%  

         85   

1%   

         85   

21%

30%

19%

25%

3%

2%

 $    18,047    

100%    $      8,751   

100%   $     6,599   

100%   $      3,370   

100%    $     3,188   

100%

(a) The portion of our allowance allocated to these types of loans increased because of deterioration of the macro economy, devaluation of 
real estate and/or impaired ability of our borrowers to repay their obligations. 

Allowance for Credit Losses; Impact on Earnings.
We  have  estimated  the  allowance  for  credit  losses  to  cover  for  estimated  losses  inherent  to  the  loans  and  lease 
portfolio  at  December  31,  2009.  The  allowance  for  credit  losses  is  an  estimate  based  upon  several  judgmental 
factors. We are not aware of known trends, commitments or other events that could reasonably occur that would 
materially affect our methodology or the assumptions used to estimate the allowance for credit losses. However, 
changes in qualitative and quantitative factors could occur at any time and such changes could be of a material 
nature.  In  addition,  economic  situations  change,  financial  conditions  of  borrowers  morph  and  other  factors  we 
consider in arriving at our estimates may evolve. To the extent that these matters have negative developments our 
future earnings could be reduced by high provisions for credit losses.  

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

21

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming Loans and Assets 
The  following  table  sets  forth  nonperforming  assets,  the  allowance  for  credit  losses  and  certain  related  ratios 
(dollars are in thousands):  

2009 

2008 

December 31, 
2007 

2006 

2005 

Nonperforming loans: 

       Loans 90 days or more delinquent and still 

accruing interest  
       Nonaccrual loans  
                Total nonperforming loans  
Other real estate, net 
                Total nonperforming assets  
Allowance for credit losses  
Ratio of total nonperforming loans to total loans   
Ratio of total nonperforming loans to loans and 

leases held for investment 

Ratio of total nonperforming assets to total assets  

Ratio of allowance for credit losses to 

nonperforming loans 

$
1 
       35,889 
       35,890 
7,253 
$       43,143 
$      18,047 
6.19%

$              6 
22,909 
22,915 
10,189 
33,104 
 8,751 
3.92%

$ 
$ 

$

$ 
$ 

            - 
 5,399 
 5,399 
         - 
 5,399 
6,599 
1.03% 

  $              2 
     100 
     102 
         -
     102 
  3,370 
0.03%

  $ 
  $ 

$              -
     143 
      143 
          -
      143 
  3,188 
0.03%

$ 
$ 

6.94%
4.97%

4.22%
3.84%

1.09% 
0.77% 

0.03%
0.02%

0.05%
0.02%

50%

38%

122% 

  3,304%

2,229%

Past Due, Non-accrual and Restructured Loans 
The following table indicates the effect on income if interest on non-accrual and restructured loans outstanding at 
year end had been recognized at original contractual rates during the year ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Interest income that would have been 
recorded
Interest income recorded  

Effect on interest income  

2009 

2008 

$ 

1,684 

       1 

$  1,661 

  1,247 

$ 

1,683 

$ 

414 

Loans 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing interest include loans over 90 days past due which we 
believe,  based  on  our  specific  analysis  of  the  loans,  do  not  present  doubt  about  the  collection  of  interest  and 
principal in accordance with the loan contract. Loans in this category must be well secured and in the process of 
collection.

Non-accrual  loans include  loans  on  which  the  accrual  of  interest  has  been  discontinued.  Accrual  of  interest  is 
discontinued  when  we  believe  that  the  borrower’s  financial  condition  is  such  that  the  collection  of  interest  is 
doubtful. A delinquent loan is generally placed on non-accrual status when it becomes 90 days or more past due 
unless  the  loan  is  well  secured  and  in  the  process  of  collection.  When  a  loan  is  placed  on  non-accrual  status, 
accrued  but  uncollected  interest  income  applicable  to  the  current  reporting  period  is  reversed  against  interest 
income. Accrued but uncollected interest income applicable to previous reporting periods is charged against the 
allowance  for  credit  losses.  No  additional  interest  is  accrued  on  the  loan  balance  until  the  collection  of  both 
principal and interest becomes reasonably certain.  

22

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

21 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructured loans are loans for which concessions, including a reduced interest rate or a deferral of interest or 
principal,  have  been  granted  due  to  the  borrower’s  weakened  financial  condition.  Once  a  loan  is  restructured, 
interest is accrued at the restructured rates when no loss of principal is anticipated. A loan that has performed in 
accordance with restructured terms for one year is no longer reported as a restructured loan. 

The table below summarizes the amounts of restructured loans as of the dates indicated. All of the restructured 
loans were also non-accrual loans. 

Restructured Loans 
December 31, 
(in thousands) 

$ 

2009 
2008 
2007 
2006 
2005 

    14,337  
     2,379  
      2,585  
           54  
           91  

Other  real  estate  owned  and  repossessed  assets represent  properties  and  other  assets  acquired  through,  or  in 
lieu  of,  loan  foreclosure.  They  are  initially  recorded  at  fair  value  less  cost  to  sell  at  the  date  of  acquisition 
establishing a new cost basis. Write-downs to fair value at the time of acquisition are charged to the allowance for 
credit losses. After foreclosure, we perform valuations periodically and the real estate is recorded at fair value less 
cost  to  sell.  Reductions  to  other  real  estate  owned  and  repossessed  assets  are  considered  valuation  allowances. 
Expenses incurred to record valuation allowances subsequent to foreclosure are charged to non-interest expense.  

See Note 8 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for information on other real estate owned. 

Impaired loans
See Note 6 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for impaired loans information.

Potential Problem Loans 
The  macro  economic  environment  is  very  challenging  and  asset  values  are  declining  throughout  most  of  the 
country. So long as these conditions persist, many loans are potentially problematic assets. 

Notwithstanding the prior paragraph, we attempt to quantify potential problem loans with more immediate credit 
risk.  We  estimate  such  loans  totaled  $22.0  million  and  $13.2  million  at  December  31,  2009  and  2008, 
respectively. 

A  significant  portion  of  these  potential  problem  loans  are  not  in  default  but  may  have  characteristics  such  as 
recent adverse operating cash flows or general risk characteristics that the loan officer feels might jeopardize the 
future timely collection of principal and interest payments. The ultimate resolution of these credits is subject to 
changes in economic conditions and other factors. These loans are closely monitored to ensure that our position as 
creditor is protected to the fullest extent possible. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

23

22 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
The following table presents our liabilities and stockholders’ equity (dollars are in thousands): 

Deposits: 
Non-interest-bearing 
Interest-bearing- 
    Savings, interest checking and money 

market 

    Time deposits $100,000 and over 
    Other time deposits 
Short-term borrowings 
FHLB advances 
Other borrowings 
Guaranteed preferred beneficial 

interests in Company's subordinated 
debentures 

Accrued interest payable 
Accrued expenses 
Other liabilities 
            Total liabilities 
Stockholders' equity 
            Total liabilities and 

As of December 31, 

2009 

2008 

Increase (Decrease)
2009 – 2008 

$ 

% 

$ 

   98,658 

$

   68,996 

$

     29,662 

     43 % (a) 

 280,571 
   52,222 
 324,512 
   10,190 
   15,000 
           -

   22,890 
     1,468 
     2,946 
     2,361 
 810,818 
   57,265 

 266,851 
   42,342 
 297,132 
   16,844 
   84,500 
           -

   23,025 
     1,679 
     3,325 
     2,857 
 807,551 
   53,947 

     13,720 
       9,880 
     27,380 
     (6,654) 
   (69,500) 
            - 

        (135) 
        (211) 
        (379) 
        (496) 
       3,267 
       3,318 

       5 % (a) 
     23 % (b)
       9 % (c) 
   (40) % (d)
   (82) % (e) 
 - %

     (1) %
   (13) %
   (11) %
   (17) %
       0 %
       6 %

stockholders’ equity

 $ 

 868,083 

 $ 

 861,498 

 $ 

       6,585 

       1 %

(a) We have emphasized deposit growth and marketing initiatives focused on lower cost deposits. These types of accounts fluctuate 

daily due to the cash management activities of our customers. 

(b) Our customers have migrated to insured deposits as other investment vehicles have incurred losses. 
(c) We have used brokered certificate of deposits to fund our investment securities. 
(d) Short-term  borrowings  are  primarily  customer  repurchase  agreements.  These  balances  can  vary  significantly  depending  on 

customer preferences.  

(e) FHLB advances have decreased as the growth in deposits has been used to reduce borrowings. 

24

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Deposits 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the distribution of our average deposit account balances 
and average cost of funds rates on each category of deposits (dollars are in thousands): 

Average Deposits and Deposits Costs

For the Years Ended December 31, 

2009 
  Percent 

of 
deposits

  Wgtd. 
avg. 
rate 

Average 
balance 

2008 

Percent 
of 
deposits 

Average 
balance 

Wgtd. 
avg. 
rate 

Average 
balance 

2007

Percent  Wgtd.
avg. 
rate 

of 
deposits 

$    266,537    
    11,685    

36.60%
1.61%

0.89% $   244,279 
      9,859 
0.11%

39.96%
1.61%

1.67% 
0.33% 

  $  249,246 
    8,399 

47.95% 3.21%
1.62% 0.79%

  324,902    
       47,358    

44.62%
6.50%

2.66%
2.83%  

  232,367 
    58,378 

     372,260    

51.12%

2.68%  

  290,745 

38.01%
9.55%

47.56%

3.87% 
3.44% 

  149,010 
  44,824 

28.67% 4.79%
8.62% 5.17%

3.78% 

   193,834 

37.29% 4.88%

  650,482    

89.33%

1.90%

  544,883 

89.14%

2.77% 

  451,479 

86.86% 3.88%

       77,736    

10.67%

           - 

    66,388 

10.86%            -    

       68,277 

13.14%

-

Interest checking and 

MMDAs

Savings deposits  

Time deposits (CDs): 
CDs under $100,000  
CDs $100,000 and over  

Total time deposits  
Total interest-bearing 

deposits  

Non-interest-bearing 
demand deposits  

Total deposits  

$    728,218     100.00%

1.70% $   611,271 

100.00%

2.47% 

  $  519,756 

100.00% 3.37%

Time deposits, in denominations of $100,000 and more, totaled $52.2 million at December 31, 2009 as compared 
to $42.3 million at December 31, 2008. The following table sets forth the amount and maturities of time deposits 
of $100,000 and more as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands): 

Time Deposits of $100,000 and Over

Maturing in: 
3 months or less  
Over 3 months through 6 months  
Over 6 months through 12 months  

Over 12 months  
Total  

$ 

$ 

   14,470 
   12,283 
   16,146 
     9,323 

   52,222 

Borrowed Funds 
The following table provides a summary of our short-term borrowings and related cost information as of, or for 
the years ended, December 31 (dollars are in thousands): 

Short-Term Borrowings

2009 

2008 

2007 

Short-term borrowings outstanding at period end  
Weighted average interest rate at period end  

Maximum month end balance during the period  
Average borrowings outstanding for the period  
Weighted average interest rate for the period  

$ 

$ 
$ 

10,190 
0.70% 

 23,818 
 17,953 
1.00% 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

16,844 
0.88% 

16,844 
 7,049 
2.04% 

  5,365  
3.64% 

15,518  
  8,706  
4.57% 

Note  11  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  summarizes  the  general  terms  of  our  short-term  borrowings 
outstanding at December 31, 2009 and 2008. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

25

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB  advances  totaled  $15.0  million  and  $84.5  million  at  December  31,  2009  and  2008,  respectively,  while 
long-term borrowings totaled $0, for the same periods.  

Notes 12 and 13 of our Consolidated Financial Statements summarize the general terms of our FHLB advances 
and other borrowings at December 31, 2009 and 2008. 

Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interests in Company’s Subordinated Debentures 
See Note 14 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the subordinated debentures. 

Capital Resources and Expenditures 
 See  Note  2  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  a  discussion  of  regulatory  capital  and  the  current 
operating environment.  

Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  we  are  a  party  to  various  financial  instruments  with  off-balance-sheet  risk. 
These instruments include commitments to extend credit, commercial letters of credit, performance and financial 
standby letters of credit and interest rate swaps, caps and floors. Such instruments help us to meet the needs of our 
customers, manage our interest rate risk and effectuate various transactions. These instruments and commitments, 
which we enter into for purposes other than trading, carry varying degrees of credit, interest rate or liquidity risk. 
See  Notes  17  and  19  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  for  a  detailed  description  of  each  of  these 
instruments.

Contractual Obligations, Contingent Liabilities and Commitments 
We are a party to financial instruments with risks that can be subdivided into two categories: 

Cash  financial  instruments,  generally  characterized  as  on-balance-sheet  items,  include  investments,  loans, 
mortgage-backed securities, deposits and debt obligations. 

Credit-related  financial  instruments,  generally  characterized  as  off-balance-sheet  items,  include  such 
instruments  as  commitments  to  extend  credit,  commercial  letters  of  credit  and  performance  and  financial 
standby letters of credit. 

26

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

25 

At December 31, 2009, the aggregate contractual obligations (excluding bank deposits), contingent liabilities 
and commitments were as follows (in thousands):  

Contractual Obligations: 

year 

1 to 3 years 

3 to 5 years 

After 5 years 

Total 

Payments due by period 

Less than 1

Total borrowings  

 $   10,190 

 $ 

Commitments to sell loans 
Annual rental commitments under 
non-cancelable operating leases  

Total  

   23,876 

-

-

 $ 

15,000 

 $ 

22,890     $         48,080 

-

-   

         23,876 

   1,302 
 $   35,368 

1,676 
 $          1,676 

278 
 $        15,278 

 $ 

1,967   
            5,223 
24,857     $         77,179 

Other Commitments: 

Less than 1 
year 

1 to 3 years 

3 to 5 years 

After 5 years 

Total 

Amount of Commitment - Expiration by Period 

Commitments to lend 
Standby and commercial letters of 

credit 

Total  

Liquidity Risk Management 

 $    89,546 

 $          9,267 

 $          3,056 

 $ 

161     $      102,030 

       1,362 
 $  90,908 

        2,719 
11,986 

 $ 

- 
 $          3,056 

           4,081 
 $             161     $      106,111 

-    

Liquidity risk is the possibility of being unable to meet financial obligations in a timely manner. The objectives of 
liquidity management policies are to maintain adequate liquid assets and diversified liabilities. Diversification is 
provided by varying debt instruments, maturities and counterparties. 

The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the Consolidated Financial Statements present data on cash and 
cash  equivalents  provided  by  and  used  in  operating,  investing  and  financing  activities.  We  obtain  funding  and 
liquidity through repayments and sales of assets. In addition, we obtain liquidity and funding from core deposits, 
brokered  deposits,  repurchase  agreements  and  overnight  Federal  funds.  The  Bank  is  a  member  of  the  FHLB  of 
Des Moines, which provides an opportunity to borrow funds on a short term and long term basis. We have also 
obtained funding through the issuance of subordinated notes, subordinated debentures and long-term borrowings. 

We  assess  liquidity  by  our  ability  to  raise  cash  when  we  need  it  at  a  reasonable  cost  and  with  a  minimum  of 
losses. Given the uncertain nature of our customers’ demands, as well as our desire to take advantage of earnings 
enhancement  opportunities,  we  must  have  adequate  sources  of  on-  and  off-balance-sheet  funds  that  can  be 
accessed as needed. 

We measure our liquidity position on a monthly basis. Key factors that determine our liquidity are the reliability 
or stability of our deposit base, the pledged/non-pledged status of our investments and potential loan demand. Our 
liquidity  management  system  divides  the  balance  sheet  into  liquid  assets  and  short-term  liabilities  that  are 
assumed to be vulnerable to non-replacement under abnormally stringent conditions. The excess of liquid assets 
over  short-term  liabilities  is  measured  over  a  30-day  planning  horizon.  Assumptions  for  short-term  liabilities 
vulnerable  to  non-replacement  under  abnormally  stringent  conditions  are  based  on  a  historical  analysis  of  the 
month-to-month  percentage  changes  in  deposits.  In  addition,  we  subject  these  assumptions  to  stress  tests  to 
measure the degree of volatility our liquidity position could manage over the 30-day horizon. The excess of liquid 
assets over short-term liabilities and other key factors such as expected loan demand as well as access to other 
sources of liquidity such as lines with the FHLB, Federal funds and those other supplemental sources listed above 
are tied together to provide a measure of our liquidity. We have a targeted range of liquidity metrics and manage 
our  operations  such  that  these  targets  can  be  achieved.  We  believe  our  policies  and  guidelines  will  provide  for 

26 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
adequate  levels  of  liquidity  to  fund  anticipated  needs  of  on-  and  off-balance-sheet  items.  In  addition,  a 
contingency funding policy statement identifies actions to be taken in response to an adverse liquidity event, and 
forecasts of sources and uses of funds under stressed scenarios.  

As of December 31, 2009, the Bank had established Federal funds purchase programs with two banks, totaling $4 
million.  At  December  31,  2009,  the  Bank  had  purchased  Federal  funds  of  $0  under  these  programs  leaving  $4 
million available. The Federal funds purchase programs, if advanced upon, mature daily with interest rates that 
float at the Federal funds rate. 

Forward-Looking Statements  

Statements  included  in  “Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results  of 
Operations” which are not historical in nature are intended to be, and are hereby identified as “forward-looking 
statements” for purposes of the safe harbor provided by  Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We caution readers that these forward-looking statements, including 
without  limitation,  those  relating  to  our  future  business  prospects,  revenues,  working  capital,  liquidity,  capital 
needs, interest costs, income and expenses, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual 
results  to  differ  materially  from  those  indicated  in  the  forward-looking  statements  due  to  several  important 
factors.  These  factors  include,  but  are  not  limited  to:    risks  of  loans  and  investments,  including  dependence  on 
local and regional economic conditions; competition for our customers from other providers of financial services; 
possible adverse effects of changes in interest rates including the effects of such changes on derivative contracts 
and  associated  accounting  consequences;  risks  associated  with  our  acquisition  and  growth  strategies;  and  other 
risks which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. 

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements  
Note 1 of our Consolidated Financial Statements includes a summary of recently issued and adopted accounting 
pronouncements and their related or anticipated impact on the Company.  

Critical Accounting Policies 
Note 1 of our Consolidated Financial Statements includes a summary of our critical accounting policies and their 
related impact on the Company. 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 

Market risk represents the possibility that changes in future market rates or prices will have a negative impact on 
our earnings or value. Our principal market risk is interest rate risk. 

Interest rate risk arises from changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk can result from: (1) Repricing risk – timing 
differences in the maturity/repricing of assets, liabilities, and off-balance-sheet contracts; (2) Options risk – the 
effect  of  embedded  options,  such  as  loan  prepayments,  interest  rate  caps/floors,  and  deposit  withdrawals;  (3) 
Basis risk – risk resulting from unexpected changes in rates of similar maturity; and (4) Yield curve risk – risk 
resulting from unexpected changes in rates of different maturities from the same type of instrument. We have risk 
management  policies  to  monitor  and  limit  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk.  Historically,  we  have  not  conducted 
trading activities as a means of managing interest rate risk. Our asset/liability management process is utilized to 
manage our interest rate risk.

Our interest rate risk exposure is managed with the objective of managing the level and potential volatility of net 
interest income, bearing in mind that we are in the business of taking rate risk and that rate risk immunization is 
not entirely possible. Also, it is recognized that as exposure to interest rate risk is reduced, so too may the overall 
level of net interest income. In general, the assets and liabilities generated through ordinary business activities do 
not  naturally  create  offsetting  positions  with  respect  to  repricing  or  maturity  characteristics.  Access  to  the 
derivatives market can be an element in maintaining our interest rate risk position within policy guidelines. Using 
derivative instruments, principally interest rate floors, caps, and interest rate swaps, the interest rate sensitivity of 
specific transactions, as well as pools of assets or liabilities, can be adjusted to maintain the desired interest rate 
risk  profile.  See  “-Loan  Portfolio-Interest  Rate  Caps  and  Floors”  “-Borrowings-Interest  Rate  Caps  and  Floors” 

28

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

27 

and Notes 1 and 16 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of our accounting policies pertaining 
to such instruments.  

Our primary tool for measuring and managing interest rate risk is net interest income simulation. This exercise 
includes  our  assumptions  regarding  the  changes  in  interest  rates  and  the  impact  on  our  current  balance  sheet. 
Interest rate caps and floors are included to the extent that they are exercised in the 12-month simulation period. 
Additionally,  changes  in  prepayment  behavior  of  the  residential  mortgage,  CMOs,  and  mortgage-backed 
securities  portfolios  in  each  rate  environment  are  captured  using  industry  estimates  of  prepayment  speeds  for 
various coupon segments of the portfolio. For purposes of this simulation, projected month end balances of the 
various  balance  sheet  accounts  are  held  constant  at  their  December  31,  2009  levels.  Cash  flows  from  a  given 
account are reinvested back into the same account so as to keep the month end balance constant at its December 
31, 2009 level. The static balance sheet assumption is made so as to project the interest rate risk to net interest 
income embedded in the existing balance sheet.  

We monitor the results of net interest income simulation on a quarterly basis. Each quarter net interest income is 
generally  simulated  for  the  upcoming  12-month  horizon  in  seven  interest  scenarios.  The  scenarios  generally 
modeled are parallel interest ramps of +/- 100bp, 200bp, and 300bp along with a rates unchanged scenario. Given 
the low level of interest rates as of December 31, 2009, the downward scenarios for interest rate movements is 
limited to -100bp, but a + 400bp scenario was also measured. The parallel movement of interest rates means all 
projected  market  interest  rates  move  up  or  down  by  the  same  amount.  A  ramp  in  interest  rates  means  that  the 
projected change in market interest rates occurs over the 12-month horizon on a pro-rata basis. For example, in 
the +100bp scenario, the projected prime rate is projected to increase from 3.25% to 4.25% 12 months later.  The 
prime rate in this example will increase 1/12th of the overall decrease of 100 basis points each month.  

The net interest income simulation result for the 12-month horizon that covers the calendar year of 2009 is shown 
below:

Net Interest Income Simulation

Movement in interest rates 

-100bp 

  Unchanged 

+100bp 

+200bp 

+300bp 

+400bp

$

$

Projected 12-month net 
interest income  

Dollar change from 
unchanged scenario  

Percentage change from 
unchanged scenario  

Policy guidelines (decline 
limited to)  

27,998  

$

27,620 

378  

1.37% 

(5.00)% 

-

-

-

$

$

28,218 

598 

$

$

28,897  

1,277  

$

$

29,391  $

30,036 

1,771  $

2,416 

2.17% 

4.62% 

6.41% 

8.75% 

(5.00)% 

(10.00)% 

(15.00)% 

(20.00)% 

Because  one  of  the  objectives  of  asset/liability  management  is  to  manage  net  interest  income  over  a  one-year 
planning horizon, policy guidelines are stated in terms of maximum potential percentage reduction in net interest 
income resulting from changes in interest rates over the 12-month period. It is no less important, however, to give 
attention to the absolute dollar level of projected net interest income over the 12-month period. 

Our general policy is to limit the percentage decrease in projected net interest income to 5, 10, 15, and 20 percent 
from  the  rates  unchanged  scenario  for  the  +/-  100bp,  200bp,  300bp,  and  400bp  interest  rate  ramp  scenarios, 
respectively.  When  a  given  scenario  falls  outside  of  these  limits,  we  review  the  circumstances  surrounding  the 
exception and, considering the level of net interest income generated in the scenario and other related factors, may 
approve  the  exception  to  the  general  policy  or  recommend  actions  aimed  at  bringing  the  respective  scenario 
within the general limits noted above.  

Since  there  are  limitations  inherent  in  any  methodology  used  to  estimate  the  exposure  to  changes  in  market 
interest  rates,  these  analyses  are  not  intended  to  be  a  forecast  of  the  actual  effect  of  changes  in  market  interest 
rates such as those indicated above on the Company. Further, these analyses are based on our assets and liabilities 
as  of  December  31,  2009  (without  forward  adjustments  for  planned  growth  and  anticipated  business  activities) 
and do not contemplate any actions we might undertake in response to changes in market interest rates. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

29

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Static  gap  analysis  is  another  tool  that  may  be  used  for  interest  rate  risk  measurement.  The  net  differences 
between the amount of assets, liabilities, equity and off-balance-sheet instruments repricing within a cumulative 
calendar period is typically referred to as the “rate sensitivity position” or “gap position.” The following table sets 
forth  our  rate  sensitivity  position  as  of  December  31,  2009.  Assets  and  liabilities  are  classified  by  the  earliest 
possible repricing date or maturity, whichever occurs first. 

Interest Sensitivity Gap Analysis 

Estimated maturity or repricing at December 31, 2009 

0–3

4–12

months 

months 

1–5

years 

Over

5 years 

Total 

(dollars are in thousands) 

Interest-earning assets: 

       Interest-bearing deposits with banks  

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$                -

       Investment securities  

       FRB and FHLB stock  

       13,431 

        38,962 

     110,706   

       49,562 

    212,661 

         3,048 

                  -

                 -   

                 -

        3,048 

       Loans held for sale, fixed rate  

                 -

                  -

                 -   

                 -

               -

       Loans held for sale, floating rate  

                 -

        62,664 

                 -   

                 -

      62,664 

       Loans held for investment, fixed rate  

       37,885 

        53,068 

     106,971   

       19,039 

    216,963 

       Loans held for investment, floating rate 

     270,922 

          7,370 

       20,093   

            1,760 

    300,145 

             Total interest-earning assets  

$ 

     325,286 

$ 

      162,064  $ 

     237,770    $         70,361 

$      795,481 

Interest-bearing liabilities: 

       Interest checking and money market accounts  

$ 

     269,875 

$                    -

$                   -    $                   -

$      269,875 

       Savings  

       10,696 

                  -

                 -   

                   -

      10,696 

       Time deposits under $100,000  

       69,146 

      131,801 

       62,672   

         60,893 

    324,512 

       Time deposits $100,000 and over  

       14,469 

        28,430 

         8,335   

              988 

      52,222 

       Short-term borrowings  

       10,190 

                  -

-   

                   -

      10,190 

       FHLB advances  

       Other borrowings  

                 -

                  -

       15,000   

                   -

      15,000 

                 -

                  -

                 -   

                   -

              -

       Subordinated debentures  

       15,000 

                  -

                 -   

            7,890 

      22,890 

             Total interest-bearing liabilities  

$ 

     389,376 

$ 

      160,231  $ 

       86,007    $         69,771 

$      705,385 

Interest rate gap  

$       (64,090)

$ 

          1,833  $ 

     151,763    $              590 

$        90,096 

Cumulative interest rate gap at December 31, 2009 

$       (64,090)

$        (62,257)

$ 

       89,506   

          90,096 

Cumulative interest rate gap to total assets  

(7.38%)

(7.17%)

10.31%   

10.38%

The table assumes that all savings and interest-bearing demand deposits reprice in the earliest period presented. 
However, we believe a significant portion of these accounts constitute a core component and are generally not rate 
sensitive. Our position is supported by the fact that aggressive reductions in interest rates paid on these deposits 
historically have not caused notable reductions in balances in net interest income because the repricing of certain 
assets  and  liabilities  is  discretionary  and  is  subject  to  competitive  and  other  pressures.  As  a  result,  assets  and 
liabilities indicated as repricing within the same period may in fact reprice at different times and at different rate 
levels.

30

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Static  gap  analysis  does  not  fully  capture  the  impact  of  embedded  options,  lagged  interest  rate  changes, 
administered interest rate products, or certain off-balance-sheet sensitivities to interest rate movements. Therefore, 
this  tool  generally  cannot  be  used  in  isolation  to  determine  the  level  of  interest  rate  risk  exposure  in  banking 
institutions.

Since  there  are  limitations  inherent  in  any  methodology  used  to  estimate  the  exposure  to  changes  in  market 
interest  rates,  these  analyses  are  not  intended  to  be  a  forecast  of  the  actual  effect  of  changes  in  market  interest 
rates such as those indicated above on the Company. Further, these analyses are based on our assets and liabilities 
as  of  December  31,  2009  and  do  not  contemplate  any  actions  we  might  undertake  in  response  to  changes  in 
market interest rates. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

31

30 

32

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Independent Auditors’ Report  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2009  
and 2008 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Page

32 
34

35
33 

34 
36

37
35 

36 
38

37 
39

39 
41

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

33

31 

34

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

Financial Statements

FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31 
(In thousands, except share data) 

ASSETS 

2009 

2008

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE 
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK 
LOANS HELD FOR SALE
PARTICIPATING INTERESTS IN MORTGAGE LOANS 
LOANS AND LEASES HELD FOR INVESTMENT  
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES 
      Net loans and leases held for investment 
OTHER REAL ESTATE, net 
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, net  
INTEREST RECEIVABLE  
OTHER ASSETS  
                       Total assets 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

DEPOSITS: 
      Non-interest-bearing  
      Interest-bearing – 
             Savings, interest checking and money market 
             Time deposits $100,000 and over  
             Other time deposits  
      Total deposits 
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS  
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES 
OTHER BORROWINGS 
GUARANTEED PREFERRED BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN COMPANY’S 
SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES 
ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE 
ACCRUED EXPENSES 
OTHER LIABILITIES 
                       Total liabilities 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: 

Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 2,000,000 shares: 
    Preferred Stock – 5% Series A 20,093 shares issued and outstanding;  
    Preferred Stock – 9% Series B 1,005 shares issued and outstanding;  

Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 10,000,000 shares; 3,290,219 and 3,299,163 

shares issued and outstanding  
      Capital surplus – common stock  
      Retained earnings 
      Treasury stock (363,434 and 357,738 shares, respectively)  
      Accumulated other comprehensive (loss), net  
                       Total stockholders’ equity  
                       Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 

$ 

$ 

               35,362  
             212,661  
                 3,048  
               24,130  
               38,534  
             517,108  
            (18,047) 
             537,595  
                 7,253  
               20,422  
                 2,970  
               24,642  
             868,083  

  $ 

  $ 

               10,569 
             209,857 
                 5,989 
               13,403 
               28,584 
             542,753 
              (8,751) 
             562,586 
               10,189 
               20,810 
                 3,263 
               24,832 
             861,498 

$ 

               98,658  

  $ 

               68,996 

            280,571  
               52,222  
             324,512  
             755,963  
               10,190  
               15,000  
                        -  

22,890  
                 1,468  
                 2,946  
                 2,361  
810,818  

             266,851 
               42,342 
             297,132 
             675,321 
               16,844 
               84,500 
-

23,025
                 1,679 
                 3,325 
                 2,857 
             807,551 

               19,187  
                 1,098  

                        - 
                        - 

33  
               26,885  
               16,078  
              (5,068) 
                 (948) 
               57,265  
             868,083  

$ 

                      33 
               26,628 
               36,104 
              (5,020) 
              (3,798) 
               53,947 
            861,498 

$ 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

35

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
Consolidated Statements of Operations 
For the Years Ended December 31 
(In thousands, except per share data) 

INTEREST INCOME: 
    Interest and fees on loans
    Interest and dividends on investments - 
        Taxable  
        Tax-exempt  
        Dividends  
                Total interest income  
INTEREST EXPENSE: 
    Deposits
    Short-term borrowings  
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances  
    Other borrowings  
    Subordinated debentures  
                Total interest expense
                Net interest income  
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT 

LOSSES

NON-INTEREST INCOME: 
    Bank charges and service fees   
    Wealth management revenues 
    Mortgage banking revenues 
    Gains (losses) on sales of loans, net  
    Gain on sales of premises and equipment 
    Gain on sales of securities, net
    Other
                Total non-interest income  
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: 
    Salaries and employee benefits  
    Professional services 
    Other real estate costs 
    Data processing fees 
    Occupancy
    Marketing and promotion 
    Regulatory assessments  
    Depreciation and amortization  
    Office supplies and postage  
    Other
                Total non-interest expense
Income (loss) before income taxes  
Income tax expense (benefit) 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
Preferred stock costs 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
Basic earnings (loss) per common share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share 

2009 

2008 

$ 

       29,774  

  $  

 35,322 

       14,261  
            409  
            144  
      44,588  

       12,386  
            179  
         1,078  
                3  
         1,253  
      14,899  
      29,689  
       27,000  

2,689  

        2,332  
        2,056  
        8,390  
         (339) 
                -  
        2,850  
            724  
      16,013  

       15,008  
         3,064  
         8,169  
         2,330  
         2,508  
         1,277  
         1,466  
         1,465  
            611  
         3,205  
      39,103  
(20,401) 
      (1,625) 
   (18,776) 
 (1,254) 
   (20,030) 
(6.14) 
(6.14) 

$ 

$
$
$

  $  

$ 
$ 
$ 

  9,599 
     839 
    266 
 46,026 

 15,099 
     144 
   2,291 
       25 
   1,656 
 19,215 
 26,811 
   7,750 

19,061 

   2,337 
   2,826 
   2,101 
   1,116 
     775 
     247 
     993 
 10,395 

 14,673 
     1,177 
       515 
     2,202 
     2,140 
     1,127 
       400 
     1,375 
       533 
     2,359 
 26,501 
   2,955 
     737 
   2,218 
        - 
   2,218 
0.67 
0.67 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

34 

36

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
For the Years Ended December 31 
(In thousands) 

NET INCOME (LOSS) 
   Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow 

2009 

2008 

  $ (18,776)

  $ 2,218  

hedge, net  

$ (375) 

  $ 1,332  

   Amortization of deferred gain in other 

comprehensive income 

   Unrealized gain (loss) on securities 

available for sale 

   Reclassification adjustment for gains 

included in net income 

         Other comprehensive income (loss), 

before tax 

Income tax (expense) benefit related to 

(1,126)

10,299 

(2,850)

5,948  

          -  

(9,836) 

(247) 

(8,751) 

items of other comprehensive income 

(3,098)

   3,294  

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

   2,850  

   2,850  

(5,457) 

(5,457)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS 

  $ (15,926)

  $ (3,239)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

37

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
 
 
  
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity 
For the Years Ended December 31 
(In thousands) 

Preferred Stock 

Common Stock 

Common 

Retained 

Treasury  Comprehensive

Shares 

Amount 

Shares 

Amount 

Stock 

Earnings 

Stock 

Income (Loss)

Total 

BALANCE, December 31, 2007 

             -   $ 

               -

 3,491,337   $           35   $ 

   26,355 $ 

   34,105   $ 

     (2,424)  $ 

          1,659 $      59,730 

Capital 

Surplus 

Accumulated 

Other 

Net income 

             - 

               -

                -

Other comprehensive loss 

             - 

               -

Cumulative effect of change in 
accounting principle related to 
split-dollar life insurance 
policies 

Impact of share-based 

compensation 

- 

-

             - 

 -

        8,152 

 -

-

-

-

-

-

             -

     2,218 

              -

                  -

      2,218 

             -

            - 

              -

        (5,457)

    (5,457)

-

      (219) 

-

-

       (219)

        273 

            - 

              -

                  -

         273 

Purchase of common shares 

 - 

 -    (200,326)

         (2)

             -

            - 

     (2,596)

                  -

    (2,598)

BALANCE, December 31, 2008 

             -   $ 

               -

 3,299,163   $           33   $ 

   26,628 $ 

   36,104   $ 

     (5,020)  $ 

        (3,798) $      53,947 

Net loss 

             - 

               -

                -

Other comprehensive gain  

 - 

               -

                -

Preferred stock issued 

   21,098 

    21,098 

                -

Discount on preferred stock, net 

Preferred stock amortization, net 

Cash dividend on preferred stock 

Impact of share-based 

compensation 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

      (1,005)

                -

     192 

                -

               -

                -

               -        (8,944)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

             -

 (18,776) 

              -

                  -

  (18,776)

             -

            - 

              -

          2,850 

      2,850 

             -

            - 

              -

                  -

    21,098 

             -

            - 

              -

                  -

    (1,005)

             -

      (192) 

              -

                  -

              -

             -

   (1,058) 

              -

                  -

    (1,058)

        257 

            - 

          (48)

                  -

         209 

BALANCE, December 31, 2009 

21,098   $ 

    20,285 

 3,290,219   $           33   $ 

   26,885  $ 

   16,078   $ 

     (5,068)  $ 

           (948) $      57,265 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 

38

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES    
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
For the Years Ended December 31 (In thousands)

OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 

Net income (loss)  

2009 

2008 

$ 

  (18,776) 

  $ 

2,218 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in 
operating activities - 
Provision for credit losses  
Provision for other real estate losses 
Depreciation and amortization 
Net amortization of premiums and (discounts) on investment 
securities and subordinated debentures  
Share-based compensation  
Change in interest receivable and other assets, net  
Impairment of goodwill 
(Gain) loss on sale of other real estate 
(Gain) on disposals of bank premises and equipment, net  
Net realized (gain) on sales of investment securities  
Provision for deferred income taxes  
Change in other liabilities, net  
Originations of loans to be participated 
Proceeds from participations of loans 
Funding of originations of loans held for sale  
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
Fair value adjustment for loans held for sale 
Net cash used in operating activities  

INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 

Purchases of investment securities  
Proceeds from sales of investment securities 
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities  
Purchases of Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
Sales of Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  
Net (increase) in participating interests in mortgage loans
Net (increase) in loans held for investment 
Proceeds from sales of other real estate 
Additions to bank premises and equipment
Sales of bank premises and equipment 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

    27,000  
      8,057  
       1,465  

(2,836) 
          257  
     (5,656) 
         409  
           (1) 
              - 
 (2,850) 
       2,473  
     (1,532) 
   (67,173)  
   67,173 
 (491,027) 
  480,279  
            21  
     (2,717) 

 (138,560) 
    71,553  
76,021  
-  
      2,941 
     (9,950) 
        (190) 
       3,012  
     (1,091) 
            13  
       3,749  

       7,750 
269 
       1,375 

(1,164)
         273 
     (4,146)
               - 
38
        (775)
        (247)
     (1,158)
        (138)
 (201,489)
   201,489 
 (102,040)
     88,905 
        (268)
     (9,108)

 (141,821)
     14,209 
     31,981 
     (8,618)
       7,547 
     (4,227)
   (61,511)
          222 
     (2,990)
       4,600 
 (160,608)

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

39

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued 
For the Years Ended December 31 (In thousands)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
Net increase in deposits  
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 
Dividends paid on preferred stock 
Purchase of treasury stock  

Net cash provided by financing activities  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: 

Interest paid
Income taxes paid  

2009

2008

       80,643  
       (6,654) 
(1,087,300) 
 1,017,800  
       20,093  
       (821) 
               -  
       23,761  
       24,793  
       10,569  
       35,362  

  $ 

     133,448 
       11,479 
(3,413,530)
 3,436,630 
               - 
               - 
       (2,598)
     165,429 
       (4,287)
       14,856 
       10,569 

15,110  
         2,498 

  $ 
  $ 

       15,892 
         2,231 

$ 

$ 
$

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 

Additions to other real estate in settlement of loans 

$ 

         8,132  

  $ 

       10,717 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

40

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNCCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

NOTE 1. Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business 
BNCCORP, Inc. (BNCCORP) is a registered bank holding company incorporated under the laws of Delaware. It 
is  the  parent  company  of  BNC  National  Bank  (together  with  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary,  BNC  Insurance 
Services,  Inc.,  collectively  the  Bank).  The  Company  operates  community  banking  and  wealth  management 
businesses in Arizona, Minnesota and North Dakota from 20 locations. The Bank also conducts mortgage banking 
from ten locations in Arizona, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and Missouri.  

The consolidated financial statements included herein are for BNCCORP and its subsidiaries. The accounting and 
reporting  policies  of  BNCCORP  and  its  subsidiaries  (collectively,  the  Company)  conform  to  U.S.  generally 
accepted accounting principles and general practices within the financial services industry. The more significant 
accounting policies are summarized below. 

Principles of Consolidation 
The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  BNCCORP  and  its  wholly  owned 
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.  

Use of Estimates 
The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  U.S.  generally  accepted  accounting 
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and 
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported 
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Ultimate results could differ from those estimates. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Critical  accounting  policies  are  significantly  dependent  on  subjective  assessments  or  estimates  that  may  be 
susceptible to significant change. The following items have been identified as “critical accounting policies”. 

Allowance for Credit Losses 
The  Bank  maintains  an  estimate  of  its  allowance  for  credit  losses  at  a  level  considered  adequate  to provide  for 
probable losses related to the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet dates. The loan and lease portfolio 
and other credit exposures are reviewed regularly to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses.

The  methodology used  to establish  the  allowance  for  credit  losses  incorporates  quantitative and  qualitative  risk 
considerations.  Quantitative  factors  include  our  historical  loss  experience,  delinquency  information,  charge-off 
trends, collateral values, changes in nonperforming loans and other factors. Quantitative factors also incorporate 
known  information  about  individual  borrowers,  including  sensitivity  to  interest  rate  movements  or  other 
quantifiable external factors. 

Qualitative factors include the general economic environment, the state of certain industries and factors unique to 
our  market  areas.  Size,  complexity  of  individual  credits,  loan  structure,  waivers  of  loan  policies  and  pace  of 
portfolio growth are other qualitative factors that are considered when we estimate the allowance for credit losses. 

Our methodology has been consistently applied. However, we enhance our methodology as circumstances dictate 
to keep pace with the complexity of the portfolio.  

The allowance for credit losses has three components as follows: 

Specific  Reserves. The  amount  of  specific  reserves  is  determined  through  a  loan-by-loan  analysis  of  loans 
over a minimum size. Included in problem loans are non-accrual, or renegotiated, loans that meet the criteria 
as  being  “impaired”  under  the  definition  in  FASB  ASC  310.  A  loan  is  impaired  when,  based  on  current 
information, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

41

39 

terms of the loan agreement. Any allowance on impaired loans is generally based on one of three methods: the 
present value of expected cash flows at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s observable market price or 
the fair value of the collateral of the loan. Specific reserves may also be established for credits that have been 
internally classified as credits requiring management’s attention due to underlying problems in the borrower’s 
business or collateral concerns. 

Reserves for Homogeneous Loan Pools. The Bank makes a significant number of loans and leases that, due 
to  their  underlying  similar  characteristics,  are  assessed  for  loss  as  “homogeneous”  pools.  Included  in  the 
homogeneous pools are consumer loans and commercial loans, which have been excluded from the specific 
reserve allocation. The Bank segments the homogeneous pools by type and uses historical loss information to 
estimate a loss reserve for each pool. 

Qualitative  Reserve.  Management  also  allocates  reserves  for  other  circumstances  pertaining  to  the 
measurement  period.  The  factors  considered  include,  but  are  not  limited  to,  prevailing  trends,  economic 
conditions, geographic influence, industry segments within the portfolio, management’s assessment of credit 
risk inherent in the loan portfolio, delinquency data, historical loss experience and peer-group information. 

Monitoring  loans  and  analysis  of  loss  components  are  the  principal  means  by  which  management  determines 
estimated credit losses are reflected in the Bank’s allowance for credit losses on a timely basis. Management also 
considers  regulatory  guidance  in  addition  to  the  Bank’s  own  experience.  Various  regulatory  agencies,  as  an 
integral part of their examination process, periodically review the allowance for credit losses. Such agencies may 
require additions to the allowance based on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their 
examination. 

Loans, leases and other extensions of credit deemed uncollectible are charged off against the allowance for losses. 
Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.  

Management’s estimate of the allowance for credit losses is highly dependent upon variables affecting valuation, 
including, appraisals of collateral, evaluations of performance as well as the amounts and timing of future cash 
flows  expected  to  be  received  on  impaired  loans.  These  variables  are  reviewed  periodically.  Actual  losses  may 
vary from the current estimated allowance for credit losses.  

A  provision  for  credit  losses  is  made  to  adjust  the  allowance  to  the  amount  determined  appropriate  through 
application of the above processes. 

Income Taxes 
The Company files consolidated federal and unitary state income tax returns.  

The determination of current and deferred income taxes is based on analyses of many factors including 
interpretation of federal and state income tax laws, differences between tax and financial reporting basis of assets 
and liabilities, expected reversals of temporary differences, estimates of amounts due or owed and current 
financial accounting standards. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates and interpretations 
used in determining the current and deferred income taxes.  

Deferred  income  taxes  are  accounted  for  using  the  asset  and  liability  method.  Under  this  method,  deferred  tax 
assets  and  liabilities  are  recognized  for  the  future  tax  consequences  attributable  to  differences  between  the 
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax 
assets  and  liabilities  are  measured  using  enacted  tax  rates  expected  to  apply  to  taxable  income  in  the  years  in 
which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on 
deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.  

Management assesses net deferred tax assets to determine whether they are realizable based upon accounting 
standards and specific facts and circumstances. A valuation allowance is established to reduce net deferred tax 
assets to amounts that are more likely than not expected to be realized.

42

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

40 

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment
Declines  in  the  fair  value  of  individual  available-for-sale  or  held-to-maturity  securities  below  amortized  cost, 
which  are  deemed  other-than-temporary,  could  result  in  a  charge  to  earnings  and  establishment  of  a  new  cost 
basis. Write-downs for other-than-temporary impairment are recorded in non-interest income as realized losses. 
The Company assesses available information about our securities to determine whether impairment is other-than-
temporary. The information we consider includes, but is not limited to, the following: 

(cid:120) Recent and expected performance of the securities; 
(cid:120) Financial condition of issuers or guarantors; 
(cid:120) Recent cash flows; 
(cid:120) Seniority of invested tranches and subordinated credit support; 
(cid:120) Vintage of origination; 
(cid:120) Location of collateral; 
(cid:120) Ratings of securities; 
(cid:120) Value of underlying collateral; 
(cid:120) Delinquency and foreclosure data; 
(cid:120) Historical losses and estimated severity of future losses; 
(cid:120) Credit surveillance data which summarize retrospective performance; and 
(cid:120) Anticipated future cash flows and prospective performance assessments. 

Determining  whether  other-than-temporary  impairment  has  occurred  requires  judgment  of  factors  that  may 
indicate  an  impairment  loss  has  incurred.  The  Company  adopted  the  guidance  on  other-than-temporary 
impairments  Accounting  Standards  Codification  (ASC)  320,  Investments-Debt  and  Equity  Securities,  which 
changed  the  accounting  for  other-than-temporary  impairments  into  credit-related  and  other  factors.  Any  credit-
related impairments are realized through a change to earnings. 

Note 4 to these consolidated financial statements includes a summary of investment securities in a loss position at 
December 31, 2009 and 2008. 

Fair Value
Several accounting standards require recording assets and liabilities based on their fair values. Determining the 
fair value of assets and liabilities can be highly subjective.  

FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures defines fair value and establishes a framework for 
measuring fair value of assets and liabilities using a hierarchy system consisting of three levels based on the 
markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair 
value.  These levels are: 

Level 1:  Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets that the 
Company has the ability to access. 

Level 2:  Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices 
for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques 
for which significant assumptions are observable in the market. 

Level 3:  Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not 
observable in the market and are used only to the extent that observable inputs are not available. These 
unobservable assumptions reflect our own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in 
pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash 
flow models and similar techniques. 

Management  assigns  a  level  to  assets  and  liabilities  accounted  for  at  fair  value  and  uses  the  methodologies 
prescribed by ASC 820 to determine fair value. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

43

41 

 
 
 
OTHER SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Investment Securities 
Investment securities that the Bank intends to hold indefinitely as part of its asset/liability strategy, or that may be 
sold in response to changes in interest rates, or prepayment risk are classified as available for sale. Available for 
sale securities are carried at fair value. Net unrealized gains and losses, net of deferred income taxes, on securities 
available for sale are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity until realized (see Comprehensive 
Income). All securities were classified as available for sale as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, except for Federal 
Reserve Bank (FRB) and the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock, which have an indeterminable maturity. 

Investment securities that the Bank intends to hold until maturity are carried at cost, adjusted for amortization of 
premiums and accretion of discounts using a level yield method over the period to maturity. There were no such 
securities as of December 31, 2009 or 2008. 

Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related security as an adjustment to yield 
using the effective interest method. Dividend and interest income is recognized when earned. Realized gains and 
losses on the sale of investment securities are determined using the specific-identification method and recognized 
in non-interest income on the trade date. 

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock 
Investments in FRB and FHLB stock are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. 

Loans Held For Sale
Loans held for sale are accounted for at fair value pursuant to the fair value option permitted by FASB ASC 825, 
Financial Instruments. Gains and losses from the changes in fair value are included in mortgage banking revenue. 

Participating Interests in Mortgage Loans 
The  Bank  purchases  participating  interests  in  mortgage  loans  owned  by  mortgage  banking  counterparties.  The 
participating interests are generally outstanding for a short duration as funds are advanced to finance loans closed 
by the counterparties and are repaid when the counterparties sell the loans. The participating interests are stated at 
the  aggregate  amount  of  the  loans  financed  by  the  counterparties.  An  allowance  for  losses  is  estimated  on  the 
participating interests and is included in the allowance for credit losses.  

Loans and Leases 
Loans and leases held for investment are stated at their outstanding principal amount net of unearned income, net 
of unamortized deferred fees and costs and an allowance for credit losses. Interest income is recognized on the 
accrual basis using the interest method prescribed in the loan agreement except when collectibility is in doubt. 

Loans and leases are reviewed regularly by management and are placed on non-accrual status, when the collection 
of  interest  or  principal  is  90  days  or  more  past  due,  unless  the  loan  or  lease  is  adequately  secured  and  in  the 
process of collection. When a loan or lease is placed on non-accrual status, uncollected interest accrued in prior 
years  is  charged  off  against  the  allowance  for  credit  losses,  unless  collection  of  the  principal  and  interest  is 
assured.  Interest  accrued  in  the  current  year  is  reversed  against  interest  income  in  the  current  period.  Interest 
payments  received  on  non-accrual  loans  and  leases  are  generally  applied  to  principal  unless  the  remaining 
principal  balance  has  been  determined  to  be  fully  collectible.  Accrual  of  interest  may  be  resumed  when  it  is 
determined  that  all  amounts  due  are  expected  to  be  collected  and  the  loan  has  exhibited  a  sustained  level  of 
performance, generally at least six months. 

A  loan  is  considered  impaired  when  it  is  probable  that  a  creditor  will  be  unable  to  collect  all  amounts  due 
according  to  the  contractual  terms  of  the  loan  agreement.  Loans  are  reviewed  for  impairment  on  an  individual 
basis.  Impaired  loans  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  expected  future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the  loan’s 
initial effective interest rate. The fair value of collateral of an impaired collateral-dependent loan or an observable 
market  price  may  be  used  as  an  alternative  to  discounting.  If  the  measure  of  the  impaired  loan  is  less  than  the 
recorded investment in the loan, impairment will be recognized as a charge-off through the allowance for credit 
losses. 

44

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

42 

Restructured loans are loans for which concessions, including a reduced interest rate or a deferral of interest or 
principal,  have  been  granted  due  to  the  borrower’s  weakened  financial  condition.  Once  a  loan  is  restructured, 
interest is accrued at the restructured rates when no loss of principal is anticipated. A loan that has performed in 
accordance with restructured terms for one year is no longer reported as a restructured loan. 

Cash receipts on impaired loans are generally applied to principal except when the loan is well collateralized or 
there are other circumstances that support recognition of interest. When an impaired loan is in non-accrual status, 
cash receipts are applied to principal.   

Loan Origination Fees and Costs; Other Lending Fees 
For Loans and Leases Held for Investment, origination fees and costs incurred to extend credit are deferred and 
amortized  over  the  term  of  the  loan  as  an  adjustment  to  yield  using  the  interest  method,  except  where  the  net 
amount is deemed to be immaterial.  

The Company occasionally originates lines of credit where the customer is charged a non-usage fee if the line of 
credit is not used. In such instances, we periodically review use of lines on a retrospective basis and recognize 
non-usage fees in non-interest income. 

Loan Servicing and Transfers of Financial Assets 
The Bank sells commercial business loans to third parties. The loans are generally sold on a non-recourse basis. 
Sold loans are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Bank generally retains the right 
to service the loans as well as the right to receive a portion of the interest income on the loans. At December 31, 
2009 and 2008, the Bank was servicing loans for the benefit of others with aggregate unpaid principal balances of 
$330.2  million  and  $315.5  million,  respectively.  In  2009  and  2008,  $295.6  million  and  $285.6  million, 
respectively,  are  loans  sold  by  the  Bank  for  which  balances  and  related  payment  streams  cannot  be  reasonably 
estimated  in  order  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  the  servicing  assets  or  liabilities  and/or  future  interest  income 
retained by the Bank. Upon sale, unearned net loan fees and/or costs are recognized in non-interest income and 
included in gains on sale of loans.  

The sales of loans are accounted for pursuant to FASB ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing.

Premises and Equipment 
Land  is  carried  at  cost.  Premises  and  equipment  are  reported  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
amortization.  Depreciation  and  amortization  for  financial  reporting  purposes  is  charged  to  operating  expense 
using  the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  assets.  Estimated  useful  lives  are  up  to  40 
years for buildings and three to 10 years for furniture and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over 
the  shorter  of  the  lease  term  or  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  improvement.  The  costs  of  improvements  are 
capitalized. Maintenance and repairs, as well as gains and losses on dispositions of premises and equipment, are 
included in non-interest income or expense as incurred.  

Other Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Property 
Real  estate  properties  and  other  assets  acquired  through  loan  foreclosures  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  carrying 
amount or fair value less estimated costs to sell. If the carrying amount of an asset acquired through foreclosure is 
in excess of the fair value less estimated costs to sell, the excess amount is charged to the  allowance  for credit 
losses.  Fair  value  is  primarily  determined  based  upon  appraisals  of  the  assets  involved  and  management 
periodically assesses appraised values to ascertain continued relevancy of the valuation. Subsequent declines in 
the estimated fair value, net operating results and gains and losses on disposition of the asset are included in other 
non-interest expense. Operating expenses of properties are charged to ORE expense.  

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangible Assets 
The Company reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for impairment periodically or whenever events or 
changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  of  any  such  asset  may  not  be  recoverable.  If 
impairment is identified, the assets are written down to their fair value through a charge to non-interest expense.  
During  2009,  an  impairment  charge  of  $409  thousand  was  recorded  related  to  goodwill.  No  impairment  losses 
were recorded during 2008. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

45

43 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase 
From time to time, the Bank enters into sales of securities under agreements to repurchase, generally for periods 
of less than 90 days. These agreements are treated as financings, and the obligations to repurchase securities sold 
are  reflected  as  a  liability  in  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  as  short-term  borrowings.  The  costs  of  securities 
underlying the agreements remain in the asset accounts. 

Fair Values of Financial Instruments 
The  Company  is  required  to  disclose  the  estimated  fair  value  of  financial  instruments.  Fair  value  estimates  are 
subjective  in  nature,  involving  uncertainties  and  matters  of  significant  judgment,  and  therefore  cannot  be 
determined  with  precision.  Changes  in  assumptions  could  significantly  affect  the  estimates.  Non-financial 
instruments are excluded from fair value of financial instrument disclosure requirements. The following methods 
and assumptions are used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures for its financial instruments. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Non-interest-Bearing Deposits and Demand Deposits. The carrying amounts 
approximate fair value due to the short maturity of the instruments. The fair value of deposits with no stated 
maturity, such as interest checking, savings and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on 
demand at the reporting date. The intangible value of long-term customer relationships with depositors is not 
taken into account in the fair values disclosed. 

Investment Securities Available for Sale. The fair value of the Company’s securities are based upon quoted 
prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets 
that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions are observable in 
the market. 

Federal  Reserve  Bank  and  Federal  Home  Loan  Bank  Stock. The  carrying  amount  of  FRB  and  FHLB 
stock is their cost, which approximates fair value. 

Loans  Held  for  Sale. Loans  held  for  sale  are  accounted  for  at  fair  value  pursuant  to  the  fair  value  option 
permitted by FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments.

Participating Interests in Mortgage Loans, Loans and Leases Held for Investment. Fair values of these 
assets  are  estimated  by  discounting  future  cash  flow  payment  streams  using  rates  at  which  current  loans  to 
borrowers with similar credit ratings and similar loan maturities are being made. 

Accrued Interest Receivable. The fair value of accrued interest receivable equals the amount receivable due 
to the current nature of the amounts receivable. 

Derivative Financial Instruments. The fair value of the Company’s derivatives are based upon quoted 
prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets 
that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions are observable in 
the market. 

Interest-Bearing  Deposits.  Fair  values  of  interest-bearing  deposit  liabilities  are  estimated  by  discounting 
future  cash  flow  payment  streams  using  rates  at  which  comparable  current  deposits  with  comparable 
maturities are being issued.  

Borrowings  and  Advances. The  carrying  amount  of  short-term  borrowings  approximates  fair  value  due  to 
the  short  maturity  and  the  instruments’  floating  interest  rates,  which  are  tied  to  market  conditions.  The  fair 
values of long-term borrowings are estimated by discounting future cash flow payment streams using rates at 
which comparable borrowings are currently being offered. 

Accrued Interest Payable. The fair value of accrued interest payable equals the amount payable due to the 
current nature of the amounts payable. 

46

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

44 

Guaranteed  Preferred  Beneficial  Interests  In  Company’s  Subordinated  Debentures. The fair values of 
the Company’s subordinated debentures are estimated by discounting future cash flow payment streams using 
discount rates estimated to reflect those at which comparable instruments could currently be offered. 

Financial  Instruments  with  Off-Balance-Sheet  Risk. The  fair  values  of  the  Company’s  commitments  to 
extend credit and commercial and standby letters of credit are estimated using fees currently charged to enter 
into similar agreements.  

Derivative Financial Instruments 
FASB  ASC  815,  Derivatives  and  Hedging,  establishes  accounting  and  reporting  standards  for  derivative 
instruments,  including  certain  derivative  instruments  embedded  in  other  contracts,  and  for  hedging  activities. 
Accordingly, the Company records all derivatives at fair value.

The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative and the 
resulting designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other 
types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. 

Derivative instruments that qualify for specific hedge accounting are recorded at fair value and classified either as 
a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability (fair value hedge) or as a hedge of the variability of cash 
flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability or a forecasted transaction (cash flow hedge). 
All  relationships  between  hedging  instruments  and  hedged  items  are  formally  documented,  including  the  risk 
management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all 
derivatives that are designated as hedges to specific assets or liabilities on the balance sheet.  

Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  a  derivative  that  is  highly  effective  and  designated  as  a  fair  value  hedge  and  the 
offsetting  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  hedged  item  are  recorded  in  income.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  a 
derivative  that  is  highly  effective  and  designated  as  a  cash  flow  hedge  are  recognized  in  other  comprehensive 
income  until  income  from  the  cash  flows  of  the  hedged  item  are  recognized.  The  Company  performs  an 
assessment,  both  at  the  inception  of  the  hedge  and  on  a  quarterly  basis  thereafter,  to  determine  whether  these 
derivatives are highly effective in offsetting changes in the value of the hedged items. Any change in fair value 
resulting from hedge ineffectiveness is immediately recorded in income. 

Revenue Recognition 
The  Company  recognizes  revenue  on  the  accrual  basis  for  interest  and  dividend  income  on  loans,  investment 
securities,  Federal  funds  sold  and  interest-bearing  cash  and  cash  equivalent  accounts.  Non-interest  income  is 
recognized when it has been realized and has been earned. In accordance with existing accounting and industry 
standards, the Company considers revenue to be realized or realizable and earned when the following criteria have 
been met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists (generally, there is contractual documentation); delivery 
has  occurred  or  services  have  been  rendered;  the  seller’s  price  to  the  buyer  is  fixed  or  determinable;  and 
collectibility is reasonably assured. Additionally, there can be no outstanding contingencies that could ultimately 
cause the revenue to be passed back to the payor. In instances where these criteria have not been met, receipts are 
deferred until such time as they can be recognized as revenue.   

Earnings (Loss) Per  Share 
Basic earnings (loss) per share (EPS) excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common 
stockholders  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  common  shares  outstanding  during  the  applicable  period. 
Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock 
were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in 
the  earnings  of  the  entity.  Such  potential  dilutive  instruments  include  stock  options  and  contingently  issuable 
stock. Note 23 to these consolidated financial statements includes disclosure of the Company’s EPS calculations. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

47

45 

Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
Comprehensive income (loss) is the total of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), which for 
the Company, is generally comprised of unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale and unrealized 
gains and losses on hedging instruments qualifying for cash flow hedge accounting treatment pursuant to FASB 
ASC 815.  

The Company separately presents consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 
For purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash 
due from banks and federal funds sold. 

Share-Based Compensation 
FASB  ASC  718  requires  the  Company  to  measure  the  cost  of  employee  services  received  in  exchange  for  an 
award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award on the grant date.

At December 31, 2009, the Company had three stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described 
more fully in Note 26 to these consolidated financial statements.  

RECENTLY ISSUED OR ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In  June  2009,  the  FASB  issued  ASC  105,  The  FASB  Accounting  Standards  Codification  and  the  Hierarchy  of 
Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles,  which  establishes  the  FASB  Accounting  Standards  Codification 
(Codification)  to  become  the  single  source  of  authoritative  GAAP  recognized  by  the  FASB  to  be  applied  by 
nongovernmental  entities,  with  the  exception  of  guidance  issued  by  the  U.S.  Securities  and  Exchange 
Commission (SEC) and its staff.  All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority.  
The provisions of ASC 105 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  As the 
Codification is not intended to change GAAP, the adoption of the provisions of ASC 105 did not have any impact 
on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2009, FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, was issued This ASC gives guidance 
for determining whether market activity for a financial asset or liability has significantly decreased, as well as for 
identifying  circumstances  that  indicate  that  transactions  are  not  orderly.  This  ASC  reiterates  that  if  a  market  is 
determined to be inactive and the related market price is deemed to be reflective of a “distressed sale” price, then 
management judgment may be required to estimate fair value. This ASC identifies factors to be considered when 
determining whether or not a market is inactive. This ASC was effective as of June 30, 2009, with early adoption 
permitted as of March 31, 2009. The effect of adopting this ASC was not material.

FASB  ASC  320,  Investments-Debt  and  Equity  Securities,  determines  whether  impairment  of  debt  securities  is 
other-than-temporary.  This  ASC  requires  other-than-temporary  impairment  to  be  separated  into  the  amount 
representing  the  decrease  in  cash  flows  expected  to  be  collected  from  a  security  (referred  to  as  credit  losses), 
which  is  recognized  in  earnings,  and  the  amount  related  to  other  factors,  which  is  recognized  in  other 
comprehensive  income.  The  non-credit  loss  component  of  the  impairment  can  only  be  classified  in  other 
comprehensive income if the holder of the security concludes (a) that it does not intend to sell the security and (b) 
that it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell the security before the security recovers its value. 
If these two conditions are not met, the non-credit loss component of the impairment must also be recognized in 
earnings.  Upon  adoption  of  this  ASC,  the  entity  is  required  to  record  a  cumulative-effect  adjustment,  as  of  the 
beginning of the period of adoption, to reclassify the non-credit loss component of previously recognized other-
than-temporary  impairment  from  retained  earnings  to  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income.  This  ASC  is 
effective  as  of  June  30,  2009,  with  early  adoption  permitted  as  of  March  31,  2009.  The  effect  of  adopting  this 
ASC was not material.  

FASB  ASC  715,  Compensation-Retirement  Benefits,  requires  recognition of  a  liability  for future  benefits.  ASC 
715  is  effective  for  fiscal  years  beginning  after  December  15,  2007,  with  earlier  application  permitted.  The 
Company  adopted  ASC  715  on  January  1,  2008  and  recognized  a  cumulative-effect  adjustment  to  decrease 
retained earnings. 

46 

48

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

FASB ASC 810, Consolidation, establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a 
subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is 
an  ownership  interest  in  the  consolidated  entity  that  should  be  reported  as  equity  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.  This  ASC  applies  to  all  for-profit  entities  that  prepare  consolidated financial  statements,  but  affects 
only  those  entities  that  have  an  outstanding  noncontrolling  interest  in  subsidiaries  or  that  deconsolidate  a 
subsidiary. This ASC was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 
2008, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Adopting FASB ASC 810 on January 1, 2009 did not have 
a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.  

FASB ASC 810 also requires a qualitative rather than a quantitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary 
of a variable interest entity (VIE) for consolidation purposes.  The primary beneficiary of a VIE is the enterprise 
that  has  the  power  to  direct  the  activities  of  the  VIE  that  most  significantly  impact  the  VIE’s  economic 
performance and also has the obligation to absorb the losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the 
VIE or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.  The provisions of 
ASC 810 are effective January 1, 2010.  We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASC 810 will have a material 
impact on our consolidated financial statements. 

FASB  ASC  815,  Derivatives  and  Hedging,  applies  to  all  entities  and  requires  enhanced  disclosures  about  an 
entity’s derivative hedging activities including how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative 
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for and how derivative instruments and related hedged items 
affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. FASB ASC 815 requires qualitative 
disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about the fair value of 
derivatives  and  gains  and  losses  on  thereon,  as  well  as  disclosures  about  credit  risk  related  to  derivative 
instruments. This ASC was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning 
after November 15, 2008.  

FASB ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing, removes the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity. It clarifies 
that a transferor must evaluate whether it has maintained effective control of a financial asset by considering its 
continuing  direct  or  indirect  involvement  with  the  transferred  financial  asset.   The  provisions  of  ASC  860  are 
effective for financial asset transfers occurring after December 31, 2009.  We do not anticipate that the adoption 
of ASC 860 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. 

RECLASSIFICATIONS 

Certain  amounts  in  the  financial  statements  for  the  prior  year  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to  the  current 
year’s presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity.  

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

49

47 

NOTE 2. Regulatory Capital and Current Operating Environment 

Actual  capital  amounts  and  ratios  of  BNCCORP  and  the  Bank  as  of  December  31  are  presented  in  the  tables 
below (dollars in thousands): 

2009 

Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tangible Capital (to total assets):
      Consolidated tangible equity 
      BNC National Bank  
Tangible Common Capital (to total assets):
      Consolidated tangible common equity 

2008 

Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tier 1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tier 1 Capital (to average assets):
      Consolidated  
      BNC National Bank  
Tangible Capital (to total assets):
      Consolidated tangible equity 
      BNC National Bank  
Tangible Common Capital (to total assets):
      Consolidated tangible common equity 

Actual 

Amount 

Ratio 

$

    89,102 
    85,195 

14.15 % 
13.52  

    77,617 
    77,192 

    77,617 
    77,192 

    57,018 
    74,989 

12.32  
12.25  

8.58  
8.54  

6.57  
8.65  

    36,733 

4.23  

$

    88,949 
    87,956 

12.95 % 
12.81  

    76,585 
    79,368 

    76,585 
    79,368 

    53,297 
    75,573 

11.15  
11.56  

9.01  
9.34  

6.19  
8.77  

    53,297 

6.19  

BNCCORP  and  the  Bank  are  subject  to  various  regulatory  capital  requirements  administered  by  the  Federal 
banking  agencies.  Failure  to  meet  minimum  capital  requirements  can  initiate  certain  mandatory  -  and  possibly 
additional  discretionary  -  actions  by  regulators  that,  if  undertaken,  could  have  a  direct  material  effect  on  the 
Company’s  financial  results.  Under  capital  adequacy  guidelines  and  the  regulatory  framework  for  prompt 
corrective  action,  BNCCORP  and  the  Bank  must  meet  specific  capital  guidelines  that  involve  quantitative 
measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting 
practices.

As of December 31, 2009, the most recent notifications from the OCC categorized the Bank as well-capitalized 
under  the  regulatory  framework  for  prompt  corrective  action.  Management  believes  the  Bank  remains  well-
capitalized through the date for which subsequent events have been evaluated.  

50

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

48 

 
 
In February of 2010, the Bank entered into an agreement with the OCC with three articles primarily pertaining to 
credit administration. The agreement requires the Bank’s board of directors to address three articles that can be 
summarized as follows: 

(1) Develop, and implement a written program to identify and monitor credit and underwriting exceptions 

from loan policy; 

(2) Adopt, implement and ensure adherence to a written asset diversification program that limits 

concentrations of assets to prescribed limits; and 

(3) Adopt, implement and ensure adherence to work out plans designed to reduce criticized assets. The work 

out plans are to be updated quarterly. 

Management believes these articles are prudent and will strengthen credit administration. While the agreement 
allows 60 days to implement, management had substantially implemented the articles and submitted 
correspondence to the OCC documenting implementation by February 2010.   

NOTE 3. Restrictions on Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Bank is required to maintain reserve balances in cash on hand or with the FRB. The required reserve balances 
were $25,000 as of December 31, 2009 and 2008.  

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

51

49 

NOTE 4. Investment Securities Available For Sale 

Investment securities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheets according to management’s intent. 
The Company had no securities designated as trading or held-to-maturity in its portfolio at December 31, 2009 or 
2008. The carrying amount of available-for-sale securities and their approximate fair values were as follows as of 
December 31 (in thousands):

U.S. government agency 
mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA 
U.S. government agency 
mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA 
Collateralized mortgage 
obligations guaranteed by 
GNMA 
Collateralized mortgage 
obligations issued by FNMA or 
FHLMC 
Other collateralized mortgage 
obligations 

State and municipal bonds  

U.S. government agency 
mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA 
U.S. government agency 
mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA 
Collateralized mortgage 
obligations guaranteed by 
GNMA 
Collateralized mortgage 
obligations issued by FNMA or 
FHLMC 
Other collateralized mortgage 
obligations 
State and municipal bonds  

2009 

Amortized 
Cost 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 

Estimated 
Fair 
Value 

$

1,223 

  $

39 

  $

-  

  $

1,262 

2,500 

86,600 

1,797 

118,375 

2,521 

102 

531 

90 

3,349 

164 

(3) 

2,599 

(114) 

87,017 

-  

1,887 

(4,513) 

  117,211 

-  

2,685 

$

213,016 

  $

4,275 

  $

(4,630) 

  $

212,661 

2008 

Amortized 
Cost 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 

Estimated 
Fair 
Value 

$  

1,505 

  $ 

39 

  $ 

(1) 

  $  

1,543 

2,891 

23,037 

33 

177 

(7) 

2,917 

(44) 

23,170 

37,896 

1,128 

- 

39,024 

138,851 
13,482 

233 
541 

(9,899) 
(5) 

  129,185 
14,018 

$  

217,662 

  $ 

2,151 

  $ 

(9,956) 

  $   209,857 

52

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  amortized  cost  and  estimated  fair  market  value  of  available-for-sale  securities  classified  according  to  their 
contractual maturities at December 31, 2009, were as follows (in thousands): 

Amortized 
Cost 

Due in one year or less  
Due after one year through five years  
Due after five years through ten years  
Due after ten years  
      Total  

$  

$  

                  702 
51 
             12,075 
           200,188 
           213,016 

  $ 

  $ 

Estimated 
Fair Value 
                 703 
                   51 
            12,217 
          199,690 
          212,661 

For many types of investments, the actual payment will vary significantly from contractual maturities.  

Securities  carried  at  approximately  $129.0  million  and  $197.5  million  at  December  31,  2009  and  2008, 
respectively, were pledged as collateral for public and trust deposits and borrowings, including borrowings from 
the FHLB and repurchase agreements with customers.  

Sales proceeds and gross realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities were as follows for the years 
ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Sales proceeds  
Gross realized gains  
Gross realized losses  

$ 

2009 
 71,553 
   2,850 
           - 

  $ 

2008 
 14,209 
      256 
        (9) 

The  following  table  shows  the  Company’s  investments’  gross  unrealized  losses  and  fair  value;  aggregated  by 
investment  category  and  length  of  time  that  individual  securities  have  been  in  a  continuous  unrealized  loss 
position at December 31 (in thousands):

Less than 12 months 

12 months or more 

2009 

Description of 
Securities 

# 

Fair 
Value 

  Unrealized
Loss 

# 

Fair 
Value 

Unrealized   
Loss 

# 

Total 

Fair 
Value 

Unrealized
Loss 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA 

Collateralized mortgage 

obligations guaranteed by 
GNMA 

Collateralized mortgage 
obligations issued by 
FNMA or FHLMC 

Other collateralized mortgage 

    -   $ 

            -     $ 

             -

    -

 $              -

$ 

             -   

    -    $ 

            - $ 

           -

    -   

            -   

             -

    1 

          57 

          (3)   

    1   

          57 

        (3)

   6   

   34,394   

       (114)

    -

            -

             -   

    6   

   34,394 

    (114)

    -   

            -   

             -

    -

            -

             -   

    -   

            -

           -

obligations 

   8   

   29,622   

    (1,715)

    8 

   22,591 

   (2,798)   

State and municipal bonds 

    -       

            -   

             -

    -  

            -  

             -   

  16   

    -   

   52,213 

 (4,513)

            -  

           -

Total temporarily impaired 

securities  

 14     $ 

   64,016     $      (1,829)

    9   

 $     22,648    $ 

   (2,801)   

  23    $ 

   86,664   $ 

 (4,630)

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

53

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Description of 
Securities 

# 

Fair 
Value 

  Unrealized 
Loss 

# 

Fair 
Value 

Unrealized   
Loss 

# 

Fair 
Value 

Unrealized
Loss 

Less than 12 months 

12 months or more 

Total 

2008 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
guaranteed by GNMA 

U.S. government agency 

mortgage-backed securities 
issued by FNMA 

Collateralized mortgage 
obligations issued by 
FNMA or FHLMC 

Other collateralized mortgage 

obligations 

State and municipal bonds 

Total temporarily impaired 

securities  

   -    $ 

          -    $ 

             -

    1  $ 

          81  $           (1)   

    1    $ 

      81

$ 

       (1)

   -   

-   

             -

    3 

     1,555 

          (7)   

    3   

 1,555 

       (7)

   2   

   10,402   

         (44)

    -

            -

             -   

    2   

     10,402 

     (44)

 26   

   2   

 109,322   

    (9,767)

        892   

           (5)

    1 

    -

     2,490 

      (132)   

  27   

   111,812 

            -

             -   

    2   

           892 

(9,899)

       (5)

 30    $ 

 120,616    $ 

    (9,816)

    5  $ 

     4,126  $       (140)   

  35    $   124,742 

$ 

(9,956)

Management regularly evaluates each security with unrealized losses to determine whether losses are other–than-
temporary. When the evaluation is performed, management considers several factors including, but not limited to, 
the amount of the unrealized loss, the length of time the security has been in a loss position, guarantees provided 
by third parties, ratings on the security, cash flow from the security and collateral backing the security.  

We have been receiving principal payments on all securities since acquisition and the current credit support on all 
securities is higher than the credit support provided at the inception of the bond.  

For the non-agency securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2009, the collateral is generally based on 
loans originated between 2001 and 2004, and as a result the loan to value ratios of the underlying loans generally 
indicates  risk  of  loss  is  relatively  low.  For  the  securities  that  were  structured  in  2008  or  later,  we  own  early 
sequential bonds that are currently paying down and the securities are senior to subordinated securities. Principal 
payments  on  the  subordinated  securities  are  redirected  to  reduce  principal  on  our  securities  until  the  securities 
have been paid in full.   

All securities owned are investment grade, except one. For this security, and a few other securities that have been 
in an unrealized loss position for a longer period, we obtained credit surveillance reports that provide prospective 
analysis  of  the  securities  performance  under  various  scenarios.  The  credit  surveillance  reports  do  not  currently 
project credit losses. 

There  were  no  securities  that  management  concluded  were  other-than-temporarily  impaired  in  either  2009  or 
2008. 

NOTE 5. Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock 

The carrying amounts of FRB and FHLB stock, which approximate their fair values, consisted of the following as 
of December 31 (in thousands): 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock, at cost  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock, at cost  
  Total  

2009
         1,297 
         1,751 
         3,048 

$ 

$ 

2008 

     1,297  
     4,692  
     5,989  

$ 

$ 

There is no contractual maturity on these investments; the investments are required by counterparties. 

54

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
NOTE 6. Loans and Leases 

Loan Portfolio Composition 
The composition of loans held for investment classified as we present on our regulatory reports are as follows at 
December 31 (in thousands): 

Commercial and industrial  
Real estate: 
   Mortgage  
   Construction  
Participating interests in mortgage loans 
Agricultural 
Other  
   Total gross loans held for investment 
      Unearned income and net unamortized deferred fees and costs 
       Loans, net of unearned income and unamortized fees and costs 
       Allowance for credit losses 
              Net loans and leases 

2009 
$  124,773 

2008 

  $   138,671 

  266,051 
  96,327 
  38,534 
  23,142 
    7,397 
  556,224 
(582) 
  555,642 
(18,047) 
$  537,595 

  265,360 
  108,713 
28,584 
22,023 
8,793 
  572,144 
    (807) 
  571,337 
 (8,751) 
  $  562,586 

Commercial and industrial loan borrowers are generally small and mid-sized corporations, partnerships and sole 
proprietors in a wide variety of businesses. Real estate loans are fixed or variable rate and include both amortizing 
and revolving line-of-credit loans. Real estate mortgage loans include various types of loans for which the Bank 
holds real property as collateral.  Agricultural loans include loans to grain and/or livestock producers, agricultural 
real  estate  loans,  machinery  and  equipment  and  other  types  of  loans.  Loans  to  consumers  are  both  secured  and 
unsecured.

Impaired Loans 
As of December 31, the Bank’s recorded investment in impaired loans and the related valuation allowance was as 
follows (in thousands):  

2009 

2008 

Recorded 
Investment 

Valuation 
Allowance 

Recorded 
Investment 

Valuation 
Allowance 

Impaired loans - 

    Valuation allowance required  

$  

     33,821 

 $ 

    3,998 

  $ 

17,355  

 $  

    1,619 

    No valuation allowance required  

       2,377 

          -     

-  

         -   

        Total impaired loans  

$  

     36,198 

 $ 

    3,998 

  $ 

    17,355  

 $  

    1,619 

Impaired loans include loans the Bank will not be able to collect all amounts due in accordance with the terms of 
the loan agreement. The Bank generally considers loans risk-graded substandard, risk rated doubtful, non-accrual 
and recently restructured loans, as impaired loans. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

55

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The valuation allowance on impaired loans is included in the Bank’s allowance for credit losses. The following 
tables present information on impaired loans for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Average recorded investment in impaired loans  

$ 

        37,766 

$ 

          17,917  

Average recorded investment in impaired loans as a 

percentage of average total loans  

6.29%  

3.41% 

2009 

2008 

Year Ended 
December 31, 2009 

Year Ended 
December 31, 2008 

Interest income recognized on impaired loans  

$ 

Interest income recognized on a cash basis during the 

time of impairment 

$ 

1

1

170 

169 

Nonperforming Loans 
As of December 31, the Bank’s nonperforming loans were as follows (in thousands):  

Loans 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing interest 

Non-accrual loans 

    Total nonperforming loans 

2009 

2008 

$           1

  35,889

$  35,890

$           6

  22,909

$  22,915

The table below summarizes the amounts of restructured loans as of the dates indicated. All of the restructured 
loans were also non-accrual loans. 

December 31, 

2009  

2008  

(in thousands) 

Restructured loans 

$  14,337  

  $  2,379 

Loans to Related Parties 
Note  21  to  these  consolidated  financial  statements  includes  information  relating  to  loans  to  executive  officers, 
directors, principal shareholders and associates of such persons. 

56

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

54 

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leases 
The Bank extends credit to borrowers under direct finance lease obligations. The direct finance lease obligations 
are  stated  at  their  outstanding  principal  amount  net  of  unearned  income  and  net  unamortized  deferred  fees  and 
costs. At December 31, 2009, the future minimum annual lease payments for direct finance lease obligations were 
as follows (in thousands): 

2010 
2011 
2012 
2013 
2014 
Thereafter  
Total future minimum lease payments  
Unguaranteed residual values  
Total all payments  
Unearned income  
Net outstanding principal amount  

$ 

$ 

    258 
    225 
      24 
        - 
         - 
         - 
    507 
    243 
    750 
    (56) 
    694 

Loans Pledged as Collateral

The table below presents loans pledged as collateral as of December 31(in thousands): 

Single and multi-family residential mortgage  
Commercial real estate first mortgage 
Home equity lines of credit 
Residential second mortgage  
Loans held for sale 

   Total 

$ 

2009 

    7,833 
  98,055 
    8,008 
    5,525 
  22,826 

$ 

2008 

  12,245 
  58,174 
    7,644 
    7,227 
10,718 

$  142,247 

$ 

  96,008 

NOTE 7. Allowance for Credit Losses 

Transactions in the allowance for credit losses were as follows for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year  
      Provision for credit losses  
      Loans charged off  
      Loans recovered  
Balance, end of year  

2009 
    8,751 
  27,000 
(17,876) 
       172 
  18,047 

$  

$  

2008 
    6,599 
    7,750 
 (5,946) 
       348 
    8,751 

$ 

$ 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

57

55 

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 8. Other Real Estate  

Other  real  estate  (ORE)  includes  property  acquired  through  foreclosure,  property  in  judgment  and  in-substance 
foreclosures. ORE is carried at fair value less estimated selling costs. Each property is evaluated regularly and the 
amounts  provided  to  decrease  the  carrying  amount  are  included  in  non-interest  expense.  A  summary  of  the 
activity related to ORE is presented below for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Balance, beginning of year 
Transfers from nonperforming loans 
Real estate sold 
Net gains (losses) on sale of assets 
Provision 
Balance, end of year 

2009 

           10,189 
             8,132 
          (3,012) 
                    1 
          (8,057) 
             7,253 

$ 

$ 

2008 
                  -   
          10,718 
            (222) 
              (38)   
            (269) 
          10,189 

  $ 

  $ 

NOTE 9. Premises and Equipment, net 

Premises and equipment, net consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands): 

Land and improvements  
Buildings and improvements  
Leasehold improvements  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment  
      Total cost  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization  
      Net premises, leasehold improvements and equipment  

  $ 

$ 

2009 
       6,692 
     12,957 
       1,807 
       9,440 
     30,896 
  (10,474) 

$ 

     20,422 

  $ 

2008 
     6,692  
     12,914  
       1,795  
       8,643  
     30,044  
    (9,234) 
     20,810  

Depreciation and amortization expense charged to continuing operations totaled approximately $1.5 million and 
$1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. 

During 2008, the Company sold a building and recognized a gain of $832,000. The Company also periodically 
sells equipment no longer used in operations. 

NOTE 10. Deposits 

The scheduled maturities of time deposits as of December 31, 2009 are as follows (in thousands): 

2010  
2011  
2012  
2013  
2014  
Thereafter  

$ 

$ 

  243,439  
     27,279  
     26,885  
       1,278  
     15,973  
     61,880  
   376,734  

At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Bank had $115.8 million and $99.7 million, respectively, of time deposits 
that had been acquired through a broker. 

58

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
The following table shows a summary of interest expense by product type as of December 31 (in thousands): 

Savings
Interest checking 
Money market 
Time deposits 

2009 

            13  
          349  
       2,028  
       9,996  
     12,386  

$  

$ 

2008 

            33 
          133 
       3,941 
     10,992 
     15,099 

  $ 

  $ 

Deposits Received from Related Parties 
Note  21  to  these  consolidated  financial  statements  includes  information  relating  to  deposits  received  from 
executive officers, directors, principal shareholders and associates of such persons. 

NOTE 11. Short-Term Borrowings

The  following  table  sets  forth  selected  information  for  short-term  borrowings  (borrowings  with  an  original 
maturity of less than one year) as of December 31 (in thousands): 

Federal funds purchased and U. S. Treasury tax and loan retainer 
Repurchase agreements with customers, renewable daily, interest payable monthly, 
rates ranging from 0.50% to 1.15%, and 0.25% to 1.70%, respectively, secured by 
government agency collateralized mortgage obligations   

2009 

2008 

$ 

1,315  

  $ 

     9,345 

8,875  

     7,499 

$

10,190  

  $ 

  16,844 

The weighted average interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 was 
0.70% and 0.88%, respectively. 

Customer repurchase agreements are used by the Bank to acquire funds from customers where the customers are 
required, or desire, to have their funds supported by collateral consisting of government, government agency or 
other types of securities. The repurchase agreement is a promise to sell these securities to a customer at a certain 
price  and  repurchase  them  at  a  future  date  at  that  same  price  plus  interest  accrued  at  an  agreed  upon  rate.  The 
Bank  uses  customer  repurchase  agreements  in  its  liquidity  plan  as  well  as  an  accommodation  to  customers.  At 
December 31, 2009, $8.9 million of securities sold under repurchase agreements, with a weighted average interest 
rate of 0.80%, maturing in 2010, were collateralized by government agency collateralized mortgage obligations 
having a carrying value of $19.5 million, a market value of $19.5 million and unamortized principal balances of 
$19.4  million.  At  December  31,  2008,  $7.5  million  of  securities  sold  under  repurchase  agreements,  with  a 
weighted  average  interest  rate  of  1.27%,  maturing  in  2009,  were  collateralized  by  government  agency 
collateralized mortgage obligations having a carrying value of $20.0 million, a market value of $20.0 million and 
unamortized principal balances of $19.5 million. 

As of December 31, 2009, the Bank had established Federal funds purchase programs with two banks, totaling $4 
million.  At  December  31,  2009,  the  Bank  had  purchased  Federal  funds  of  $0  under  these  programs  leaving  $4 
million available. As of December 31, 2008, the Bank had established Federal funds purchase programs with two 
banks,  totaling  $9  million.  At  December  31,  2008,  the  Bank  had  purchased  Federal  funds  of  $7  million  under 
these  programs  leaving  $2  million  available.  The  Federal  funds  purchase  programs,  if  advanced  upon,  mature 
daily with interest rates that float at the Federal funds rate.  

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

59

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
NOTE 12. Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 

FHLB advances consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands): 

Year of Maturity 
2009 
2013 
2015 

2009 

2008 

  Weighted 
Average 
Rate 
           -    % 
      3.99 
           -     

3.99  % 

Amount 

$ 

$  

            -  
  15,000  
-  
   15,000  

  Weighted 
Average 
Rate 
0.91   % 
  3.99  
 5.16  
1.81  % 

  $ 

Amount 

 62,500 
 15,000 
   7,000 
 84,500 

As of December 31, 2009, the Bank had a $15.0 million FHLB advance maturing March 11, 2013. The Bank may 
repay this advance without a prepayment penalty, on March 10, 2010 and quarterly thereafter. On July 17, 2009, 
the  Bank  exercised  its  option  to  repay  the  $7  million  advance  maturing  in  2015  that  was  outstanding  as  of 
December 31, 2008. The Bank exercised this option without a prepayment penalty.

At  December  31,  2009,  the  advances  from  the  FHLB  were  collateralized  by  the  Bank’s  mortgage  loans  with 
unamortized principal balances of approximately $142.2 million. In addition, the advances from the FHLB were 
collateralized by securities with unamortized principal balances of approximately $66.3 million. The Bank has the 
ability  to  draw  additional  advances  up  to  $110.6  million  based  upon  the  mortgage  loans  and  securities  that  are 
currently pledged, subject to a requirement to purchase additional FHLB stock.

NOTE 13. Other Borrowings

As  of  December  31,  2009,  BNCCORP  had  a  $20.0  million  established  line  of  credit  with  the  Bank  of  North 
Dakota (BND). Interest is payable quarterly at 30-day LIBOR plus 2.00%; maturity was February 15, 2010. No 
funds were drawn on the line as of December 31, 2009 or 2008. The line of credit has matured and management is 
working with BND to obtain a replacement line of credit. 

NOTE  14.  Guaranteed  Preferred  Beneficial  Interest’s  in  Company’s  Subordinated 
Debentures

In July 2007, BNCCORP issued $15.0 million of floating rate trust preferred securities. The interest rate paid on 
the securities is equal to three month LIBOR plus 1.40%. The interest rate at December 31, 2009 was 1.69% and 
the interest rate reset on January 2, 2010 to 1.65%. The trust preferred securities mature on October 1, 2037. On 
or after October 1, 2012, the trust preferred securities may be redeemed at par and the corresponding debentures 
may be prepaid at the option of BNCCORP, subject to approval by the Federal Reserve. 

In July 2000, BNCCORP issued $7.5 million of trust preferred securities at 12.05%. The trust preferred securities 
are subject to mandatory redemption on July 19, 2030. On or after July 19, 2010, the trust preferred securities may 
be  redeemed  and  the  corresponding  debentures  may  be  prepaid  at  the  option  of  BNCCORP  at  declining 
redemption prices. Redemption is subject to approval by the Federal Reserve.  

In January 2010, BNCCORP deferred interest payments on its subordinated debentures as it is permitted pursuant 
to contractual terms of the indentures. While indentures permit interest to be deferred for up to 60 months, interest 
on the debentures continues to accrue during deferment.  

The indentures that contractually permit deferring interest on the subordinated debentures also require dividends 
on junior securities be suspended when interest on subordinated debentures are deferred.  

60

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 15. Stockholders’ Equity 

On January 16, 2009, BNCCORP received net proceeds of approximately $20.1 million through the sale of shares 
of non-voting senior preferred stock to the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program 
(CPP).  The  Treasury  Department  also  received  a  warrant  exercisable  for  shares  of  an  additional  class  of 
BNCCORP,  Inc.  preferred  stock  which  has  an  aggregate  liquidation  preference  of  approximately  $1.0  million. 
The Treasury Department exercised this warrant on January 16, 2009.  

As a result of participating in the CPP, there are two series of preferred stock outstanding. One series is perpetual, 
non-voting  and  pays  dividends  at  5%  of  its  liquidation  preference  per  annum  until  the  fifth  anniversary  of  the 
Treasury Department’s investment and thereafter pays a dividend of 9%. There are 20,093 shares of this series 
outstanding  at  December  31,  2009.  Each  share  has  a  liquidation  preference  of  $1,000  per  share.  This  series  of 
shares can not be redeemed without prior approval from regulatory authorities.  

The second series of preferred stock has the same voting rights and privileges as the other series, except that this 
series pays dividends at 9% of its liquidation preference per annum and may not be redeemed until the other series 
has been redeemed. There are 1,005 shares of this series outstanding at December 31, 2009.  

The relative fair value method was used to allocate the values of the two series of preferred stock. Management 
assumed  both  series  of  preferred  stock  would  be  redeemed  in  five  years.  A  6.51%  discount  rate  was  used  to 
determine the values of the preferred stock. 

As  a  result  of  deferring  interest  on  subordinated  debentures,  BNCCORP  is  contractually  required  to  cease 
payment  on  the  CPP  preferred  stock.  The  Treasury  department  is  permitted  to  appoint  a  representative  to  the 
Board  of  Directors  (the  Board)  of  BNCCORP  if  dividend  payments  on  the  CPP  preferred  stock  have  not  been 
made for two years.  

BNCCORP and the Bank are subject to certain minimum capital requirements (see Note 2 to these consolidated 
financial  statements).  BNCCORP  is  subject  to  certain  restrictions  on  the  amount  of  dividends  it  may  declare 
without  prior  regulatory  approval  pursuant  to  the  Federal  Reserve  Act.  The  terms  of  the  preferred  stock  issued 
under  the  CPP  precludes  certain  dividend  payments  to  common  shareholders  and  certain  repurchases  of 
outstanding shares of common stock until the preferred shares have been redeemed.  

Regulatory restrictions exist regarding the ability of the Bank to transfer funds to BNCCORP in the form of cash 
dividends. Approval of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Bank’s principal regulator, is 
required for the Bank to pay dividends to BNCCORP in excess of the Bank’s net profits from the current year 
plus  retained  net  profits  for  the  preceding  two  years.  At  December  31,  2009,  the  Bank  would  require  prior 
regulatory approval to pay any dividends to BNCCORP. 

On May 30, 2001, BNCCORP’s Board adopted a rights plan intended to protect stockholder interests in the event 
BNCCORP  becomes  the  subject  of  a  takeover  initiative  that  BNCCORP’s  Board  believes  could  deny 
BNCCORP’s  stockholders  the  full  value  of  their  investment.  This  plan  does  not  prohibit  the  Board  from 
considering any offer that it deems advantageous to its stockholders. BNCCORP has no knowledge that anyone is 
considering a takeover. 

The rights were issued to each common stockholder of record on May 30, 2001, and they will be exercisable only 
if a person acquires, or announces a tender offer that would result in ownership of, 15% or more of BNCCORP’s 
outstanding common stock. The rights will expire on May 30, 2011, unless redeemed or exchanged at an earlier 
date.

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

61

59 

NOTE 16. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities 

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives 

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions.  The 
Company manages economic risks, including interest rate and liquidity risk, primarily by managing the amount, 
sources,  and  duration  of  its  assets  and  liabilities  and  secondarily  through  the  use  of  derivative  financial 
instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise 
from  business  activities  that  result  in  the  receipt  or  payment  of  future  known  and  uncertain  cash  amounts,  the 
value  of  which  are  determined  by  interest  rates.  The  Company’s  derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to 
manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its 
known or expected cash payments principally related to certain variable-rate loan assets.   

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets   

The  table  below  presents  the  fair  value  of  the  Company’s  derivative  financial  instruments  as  well  as  their 
classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands): 

Tabular Disclosure of Fair Values of Derivative Instruments 

Asset Derivatives 

Liability Derivatives 

2009 

2008 

2009 

2008 

Balance 
Sheet 

Fair 

Balance 
Sheet 

Balance 
Sheet 

Fair 

  Balance 

Fair 

Sheet 

Fair 

Location 

   Value 

  Location

  Value 

Location 

   Value 

  Location

   Value 

Derivatives Designated as Hedging 
Instruments

Interest Rate Floor 

 Assets  

$              -

 Assets  

$     1,896   Liabilities 

$               -

 Liabilities 

$           -

 Other  

 Other  

 Other  

 Other  

Total Derivatives Designated as 
Hedging Instruments  

Derivatives Not Designated as 
Hedging Instruments  

 $               -

 $     1,896 

 $               -

 $ 

          -

Interest Rate Floor 

 Assets  

$

49 

 Assets  

$             -

 Liabilities 

$               -

 Liabilities 

$           -

 Other  

 Other  

 Other  

 Other  

Total Derivatives Not Designated as 
Hedging Instruments  

 $ 

49 

 $             -

 $               -

 $ 

          -

62

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk 

The Company’s objective in using interest rate derivatives is to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. 
To  accomplish  this  objective,  the  Company  primarily  uses  interest  rate  floors  as  part  of  its  interest  rate  risk 
management  strategy.    Interest  rate  floors  involve  the  receipt  of  variable-rate  amounts  from  a  counterparty  if 
interest rates fall below the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an up front premium.   

As of December 31, 2009, the Company had no interest rate floors that were designated as cash flow hedges of 
interest  rate  risk.  During  the  second  quarter  of  2009,  the  Company’s  $50  million  interest  rate  floor  failed  to 
qualify for hedge accounting due to a mismatch between the floor notional and the aggregate principal amount of 
the designated loan pools; accordingly, all changes in the fair value of the floor subsequent to March 31, 2009 
were  recognized  directly  in  earnings.    Amounts  recognized  in  earnings  during  the  period  April  1,  2009  to 
December  31,  2009  are  disclosed  under  the  heading  “Derivatives  Not  Designated  as  Hedging  Instruments” 
throughout this footnote. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2009, the Company recognized a loss of 
$12,440  for  hedge  ineffectiveness  attributable  to  the  mismatch  that  caused  the  floor  to  disqualify  for  hedge 
accounting during the second quarter of 2009.  No hedge ineffectiveness was recognized during 2008. 

Amounts  reported  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  related  to  derivatives  will  be  reclassified  to 
interest income as interest payments are received on the Company’s variable-rate assets. During the next twelve 
months, the Company estimates that $39,532 will be reclassified as an increase to interest income.   

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations 

The  tables  below  present  the  effect  of  the  Company’s  derivative  financial  instruments  on  the  Statements  of 
Operations for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Recognized in OCI on 
Derivative (Effective 
Portion) 

Derivatives in Cash Flow 
Hedging Relationships 

2009  

2008  

Location of Gain or 
(Loss) Reclassified 
from Accumulated  
OCI into Income 
(Effective Portion) 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Reclassified from Accumulated 
OCI into Income (Effective 
Portion) 

2009

2008

Location of Gain or 
(Loss) Recognized in 
Income on Derivative 
(Ineffective portion  
and Amount Excluded 
from Effectiveness 
Testing)

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Recognized in Income on 
Derivative (Ineffective 
Portion and Amount 
Excluded from 
Effectiveness Testing) 

2009  

2008  

Interest Rate Floor 

$

43 

$

1,879  

 Interest Income  

$

1,545

$

Other Income 

10 

Total 

 $ 

43

 $ 

1,879  

 $ 

1,555 

 $ 

652 

-  

652 

 Other Income  

$

(12)

$

105 

 $ 

(12) 

 $ 

105

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

63

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-designated Hedges  

The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.  Derivatives not designated as hedges 
are used to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks but do not meet 
the  strict  hedge  accounting  requirements.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  not  designated  in  hedging 
relationships  are  recorded  directly  in  earnings.   As  noted  under  “Cash  Flow  Hedges  of  Interest  Rate  Risk,”  the 
Company’s $50 million interest rate floor disqualified for hedge accounting as of April 1, 2009; accordingly, the 
changes in fair value of the floor subsequent to March 31, 2009 have been recognized directly in earnings.   

The amount recorded in operations shown in the table below represents the net effect of changes in fair value of 
the interest rate floor and cash receipts for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Derivatives Not 
Designated as Hedging 
Instruments  

Location of Gain or 
(Loss) Recognized in 
Income on Derivative 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Recognized in Income on 
Derivative 

2009 

2008 

Interest Rate Floor 

Other Income 

$ 

       23 

  $ 

            - 

Total

$ 

23 

  $ 

            - 

NOTE 17. Fair Value Measurements 

The following table summarizes the financial assets and liabilities of the Company for which fair values are 
determined on a recurring basis as of December 31 (in thousands): 

ASSETS
Securities available for sale 
Loans held for sale 
Commitments to originate mortgage loans 
Interest rate floor 
Total assets at fair value 

LIABILITIES
Commitments to sell mortgage loans 
Total liabilities at fair value 

ASSETS
Securities available for sale 
Loans held for sale 
Commitments to originate mortgage loans 
Interest rate floor 
Total assets at fair value 

LIABILITIES
Commitments to sell mortgage loans 
Total liabilities at fair value 

Total 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

2009 

$        212,661 
          24,130 
               427 
                 49 
 $        237,267 

$

-
                -
                -
-
 $                  -

$         212,661 
          24,130 
               427 
                 49 
 $         237,267 

  $              -
              -
              -
              -
   $              -

 $               675 
 $               675 

 $                  -
-
 $ 

 $                675 
 $                675 

   $ 
-
   $              -

Total 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

2008 

$ 

$ 

    209,857 
      13,403 
           429 
        1,896 
    225,585 

$                -
                -
-
                -
$                  -

$

$ 

    209,857 
      13,403 
           429 
        1,896 
    225,585 

  $              -
              -
              -
              -
  $              -

$ 
$ 

           697 
           697 

$                 -
$                 -

$ 
$ 

           697 
           697 

  $              -
  $              -

64

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities determined on a recurring basis in the tables above had no net 
impact on our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. See Note 
1 to these consolidated financial statements for definitions of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 inputs.

The Company may also be required from time to time to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a 
nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These adjustments to fair 
value usually result from the application of the lower of cost or market accounting or write-down of individual 
assets. For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis the following table provides the level of valuation 
assumptions used to determine the carrying value at December 31 (in thousands):   

2009 

Impaired loans(1)
Other real estate(2)
Total

Total 
     32,200  
       7,253  
     39,453  

$ 

$  

Level 1 
               - 
              - 
               - 

  $ 

$ 

Level 2 
               - 
               - 
               - 

  $ 

$ 

Level 3 

  $ 

$  

  32,200  
    7,253  
  39,453  

2008 

Impaired loans(1)
Other real estate(2)
Total

Total 
     29,340  
    10,189  
    39,529  

$ 

$  

Level 1 
               - 
               - 
               - 

  $ 

$ 

Level 2 
               - 
               - 
               - 

  $ 

$ 

Level 3 

  $ 

$  

  29,340  
  10,189  
  39,529  

 Represents the carrying value and related write-downs of loans based on the appraised value of the collateral. 
 Represents the carrying value and related write-downs of loans based on the appraised value of the collateral. 

(1)
(2) Represents the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs and are based upon appraised values. 

Total gains/ 
(losses) 

$ 

$ 

  (7,268) 
   (8,056) 
 (15,324) 

Total gains/ 
(losses) 

$ 

$ 

(5,386) 
      (307) 
   (5,693) 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

65

63 

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows as of December 31  
(in thousands): 

2009 

2008 

Carrying 
Amount 

Fair 
Value 

  Carrying 
Amount 

Fair 
Value 

$ 

  35,362 
  212,661 

  $ 

     35,362 
   212,661 

  $  

  10,569  
  209,857  

  $ 

  10,569 
  209,857 

Assets: 
       Cash and cash equivalents  
       Investment securities available for sale 
       Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home 
Loan Bank of Des Moines stock  

       Loans held for sale  

       Participating interests in mortgage loans 
       Loans and leases held for investment, net  
       Accrued interest receivable  
       Derivative financial instruments  

Other assets  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: 
       Deposits, non-interest-bearing  
       Deposits, interest-bearing  
       Borrowings and advances  
       Accrued interest payable 

3,048 
24,130 

38,534 
  499,061 
    2,970 
       216 
  815,982 
  52,101 
$  868,083 

  98,658 
$ 
  657,305 
  25,190 
    1,468 

       Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in 

Company’s subordinated debentures  

22,890 

       Other liabilities  

       Stockholders’ equity  

    5,307 

  57,265 
$  868,083 

Financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk: 
       Commitments to extend credit  
       Standby and commercial letters of credit   
       Mortgage banking commitments to fund loans 
       Mortgage banking commitments to sell loans 

3,048 
24,130 

     38,534 
  494,242 
       2,970 
          216 
   811,163 

   5,989  
  13,403  

5,989 
  13,403 

  28,584 
  533,008 
    3,263 
    1,896 
  $  806,569 

  28,584  
  534,002  
    3,263  
   1,896  
  807,563  
 53,935  
  $   861,498  

  $ 

     98,658 
658,647 
25,278 
       1,468 

  $  

  68,996  
  606,325  
  101,344  
    1,679  

  $ 

  68,996 
  608,275 
  101,833 
1,679 

     11,266 
   795,317 

  $ 

  23,025  
  801,369  
    6,182  

12,382 
  $  793,165 

 53,947  
  $   861,498  

  $ 

  $ 

            64 
            41 
427 
675 
1,207 

  $ 

  $ 

300 
65 
429 
697 
1,491 

66

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
        
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 19. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk 

In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet 
risk, primarily to meet the needs of its customers as well as to manage its interest rate risk. These instruments, 
which are issued by the Company for purposes other than trading, carry varying degrees of credit, interest rate or 
liquidity risk in excess of the amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheets. 

Commitments to Extend Credit 
Commitments  to  extend  credit  are  agreements  to  lend  to  a  customer,  which  are  binding,  provided  there  is  no 
violation of any condition in the contract, and generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. 
The contractual amount represents the Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of default by the borrower. At 
December 31, 2009, based on current information, no losses were anticipated as a result of these commitments. 
The Bank manages this credit risk by using the same credit policies it applies to loans. Collateral is obtained to 
secure  commitments  based  on  management’s  credit  assessment  of  the  borrower.  The  collateral  may  include 
marketable  securities,  receivables,  inventory,  equipment  or  real  estate.  Since  the  Bank  expects  many  of  the 
commitments to expire without being drawn, total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent the Bank’s 
future liquidity requirements related to such commitments. 

In our mortgage banking operations we commit to extend credit for purposes of originating residential loans. We 
underwrite these commitments to determine whether each loan meets criteria established by the secondary market 
for residential loans. Forward commitments represent commitments to sell loans to third party investors and are 
entered into in the normal course of business. 

The Company’s participating interests in mortgage loans is related to three counterparties. As of December 31, 
2009, there was a $43.5 million limit to our loan commitment with these relationships.  

Standby and Commercial Letters of Credit 
Standby  letters  of  credit  are  conditional  commitments  issued  by  the  Bank  to  guarantee  the  performance  of  a 
customer  to  a  third  party.  Commercial  letters  of  credit  are  issued  on  behalf  of  customers  to  ensure  payment  or 
collection in connection with trade transactions. In the event of a customer’s nonperformance, the Bank’s credit 
loss exposure is up to the letter’s contractual amount. At December 31, 2009, based on current information, no 
losses were anticipated as a result of these commitments. Management assesses the borrower’s credit to determine 
the necessary collateral, which may include marketable securities, real estate, accounts receivable and inventory. 
Since  the  conditions  requiring  the  Bank  to  fund  letters  of  credit  may  not  occur,  the  Bank  expects  our  liquidity 
requirements related to such letters of credit to be less than the total outstanding commitments. 

The contractual amounts of these financial instruments were as follows as of December 31 (in thousands): 

2009 

2008 

Fixed 
Rate 

Variable 
Rate 

Fixed 
Rate 

Variable 
Rate 

Commitments to extend credit  

 $ 

11,996 

 $ 

60,819 

 $ 

20,613 

   $ 

96,831 

Standby and commercial letters of credit  

         761 

3,320 

         244 

6,265 

In  addition  to  the  amounts  in  the  table  above,  our  mortgage  banking  commitments  to  fund  loans  totaled  $29.2 
million for 2009 and $25.9 million for 2008. Also, our mortgage banking commitments to sell loans totaled $53.1 
million for 2009 and $39.0 million for 2008. 

NOTE 20. Guarantees and Contingent Consideration 

Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interests In Company’s Subordinated Debentures
BNCCORP fully and unconditionally guarantees the Company’s subordinated debentures. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

67

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance and Financial Standby Letters of Credit 
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Bank had outstanding $481 thousand and $4.3 million of performance 
standby  letters  of  credit  and  $13.3  million  and  $30.6  million  of  financial  standby  letters  of credit.  Performance 
standby letters of credit are irrevocable obligations to the beneficiary on the part of the Bank to make payment on 
account  of  any  default  by  the  account  party  in  the  performance  of  a  nonfinancial  or  commercial  obligation. 
Financial standby letters of credit are irrevocable obligations to the beneficiary on the part of the Bank to repay 
money for the account of the account party or to make payment on account of any indebtedness undertaken by the 
account  party,  in  the  event  that  the  account  party  fails  to  fulfill  its  obligation  to  the  beneficiary.  Under  these 
arrangements, the Bank could, in the event of the account party’s nonperformance, be required to pay a maximum 
of the amount of issued letters of credit. The Bank has recourse against the account party up to and including the 
amount of the performance standby letter of credit. The Bank evaluates each account party’s creditworthiness on a 
case-by-case basis and the amount of collateral obtained varies and is based on management’s credit evaluation of 
the account party.  

NOTE 21. Related-Party/Affiliate Transactions 
The Bank has entered into transactions with related parties, such as opening deposit accounts for and extending 
credit to, employees of the Company. The related party transactions have under terms substantially the same as 
those offered by the Bank to unrelated parties. 

In  the  normal  course  of  business,  loans  are  granted  to,  and  deposits  are  received  from, executive  officers, 
directors,  principal  stockholders  and  associates  of  such  persons.  The  aggregate  dollar  amount  of  these  loans, 
which  exceeded  $60,000,  was  $1.8  million  and  $2.2  million  at  December  31,  2009  and  2008,  respectively. 
Originations in 2009 and 2008 totaled $417,000 and $237,000, respectively. Loan paydowns in 2009 and 2008 
were  $792,000  and  $28,000,  respectively.  The  total  amount  of  deposits  received  from  these  parties  was  $1.4 
million  and  $1.1  million  at  December  31,  2009  and  2008,  respectively.  Loans  to,  and  deposits  received  from,
these parties were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing 
at the time for comparable transactions with unrelated persons and do not involve more than the normal risk of 
collection.

The  Federal  Reserve  Act  limits  amounts  of,  and  requires  collateral  on,  extensions  of  credit  by  the  Bank  to 
BNCCORP,  and  with  certain  exceptions,  its  non-bank  affiliates.  There  are  also  restrictions  on  the  amounts  of 
investment by the Bank in stocks and other subsidiaries of BNCCORP and such affiliates and restrictions on the 
acceptance of their securities as collateral for loans by the Bank. As of December 31, 2009, BNCCORP and its 
affiliates were in compliance with these requirements. 

NOTE 22. Income Taxes

The expense (benefit) for income taxes on operations consists of the following for the years ended December 31 (in 
thousands): 

   Current: 
      Federal        
      State  

   Deferred: 
      Federal  
      State  
      Valuation allowance 

      Total  

2009 

2008 

$ 

    (4,138) 
            40 
    (4,098) 

$ 

       1,499 
          396 
      1,895 

    (2,899) 
    (1,165) 
       6,537 
2,473 
(1,625) 

$ 

       (958) 
       (200) 
               - 
    (1,158) 
737 

$ 

66 

68

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
The expense (benefit) for federal income taxes on operations expected at the statutory rate differs from the actual 
expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31 (in thousands): 

Tax (benefit) at 34% statutory rate  
      State taxes (net of Federal benefit)  
      Tax-exempt interest  
      Cash surrender values of bank-owned life 

insurance 
      Other, net  

Deferred tax valuation allowance 

$ 

2009 

    (6,936) 
    (1,114) 
 (138) 

  $ 

(175)
201 

    (8,162) 
       6,537 
 (1,625) 

$ 

  $ 

2008 

        1,005  
142  
       (267) 

(179)
36  

           737  
                -  
           737  

Temporary  differences  between  the  financial  statement  carrying  amounts  and  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities 
that  result  in  significant  portions  of  the  Company’s  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  as  follows  as  of 
December 31 (in thousands): 

Deferred tax asset: 
      Loans, primarily due to credit losses 
      Branch premium acquisition costs  
      Acquired intangibles  
      Unrealized loss on securities available for sale  
      Net operating loss carryforwards 
      Alternative minimum tax credits 
      Other real estate owned 
      Other 
           Deferred tax asset  
Deferred tax liability: 
      Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges 
      Discount accretion on securities 
      Leases  
      Premises and equipment 
      Other 
           Deferred tax liability  

           Valuation allowance  
                Net deferred tax asset  

2009 

2008 

 $            4,701 
                28 
              279 
              135 
           1,469 
              551 
           2,596 
              508 
           10,267 

                  6 
           1,759 
              216 
              561 
                199 
             2,741 
           7,526 
          (7,526) 
 $                    -

 $            3,585
               117
                 37
            2,965
                    -
                    -
               904
               782
             8,390

               511
               930
               373
               577
                148
             2,539
            5,851
              (227)
 $            5,624

During 2009, the valuation allowance for net deferred tax assets was increased such that net deferred tax assets 
were reduced to $0. The valuation allowance was required because cumulative losses in the 36 month period 
ended September 30, 2009 exceeded earnings.  

The Company is able to carry forward federal tax net operating losses aggregating $1.800 million as of December 
31, 2009. The carry forward period is 20 years. 

At December 31, 2009, the Company had an unrecognized tax benefit of $97,000. If this benefit was recognized, 
it would affect the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company recognizes interest as a component of tax expense. 
We had approximately $14,000 of interest accrued at December 31, 2009 and no penalties. Interest included in tax 
expense for 2009 is approximately a benefit of $4,000. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

69

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Company  files  consolidated  federal  and  unitary  state  income  tax  returns  where  allowed.  Tax  years  ending 
December  31,  2006  through  2008  remain  open  to  federal  examination,  although  there  are  no  examinations  in 
progress at this time. Tax years ended December 31, 2005 through 2008 remain open to state examinations. 

It is reasonably possible the unrecognized tax benefit discussed above may be reduced by $28,000 within the next 
twelve months. This amount includes $6,000 of interest and no penalties.  

NOTE 23. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The following table shows the amounts used in computing per share results: 

Net income (loss) per share was calculated as follows:

Denominator for basic earnings per share: 
  Average common shares outstanding 
  Dilutive common stock options 
  Diluted common shares 

Numerator: 
     Net income (loss) 
     Preferred stock costs 
     Net income (loss) available to common shareholders 

     Basic earnings (loss) per common share 

     Diluted earnings (loss) per common share 

2009 

2008 

3,261,831 

11,891 
3,273,722 

3,291,697 
27,528 
3,319,225 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

  (18,776) 
    (1,254) 
  (20,030) 

     (6.14) 

(6.14) 

$ 

$  

$  

$  

      2,218 
               - 
       2,218 

         0.67 

         0.67 

At  December  31,  2009  and  2008,  options  totaling  41,700  and  12,200,  respectively,  were  outstanding  but  not 
included in the computation of diluted EPS because their exercise prices were higher than the average price of the 
Company’s common stock. Exercise prices ranged from $5.94 to $7.38.  

NOTE 24. Benefit Plans

BNCCORP  has  a  qualified,  tax-exempt  401(k)  savings  plan  covering  all  employees  of  BNCCORP  and  its 
subsidiaries  who  meet  specified  age  and  service  requirements.  Under  the  plan,  eligible  employees  may  elect  to 
defer  up  to  75%  of  compensation  each  year  not  to  exceed  the  dollar  limit  set  by  law.  At  their  discretion, 
BNCCORP and its subsidiaries may provide matching contributions to the plan. In 2009 and 2008, BNCCORP 
and its subsidiaries made matching contributions of up to 50% of eligible employee deferrals up to a maximum 
employer contribution of 5% of employee compensation. Generally, all participant contributions and earnings are 
fully  and  immediately  vested.  The  Company  makes  its  matching  contribution  during  the  first  calendar  quarter 
following the last day of each calendar year and an employee must be employed by the Company on the last day 
of the calendar year in order to receive the current year’s employer match. The anticipated matching contribution 
is expensed monthly over the course of the calendar year based on employee contributions made throughout the 
year.  The  Company  made  matching  contributions  of  $365,000  and  $387,000  for  2009,  and  2008,  respectively. 
Under the investment options available under the 401(k) savings plan prior to January 28, 2008, employees could 
elect to invest their salary deferrals in BNCCORP common stock. At December 31, 2009, the assets in the plan 
totaled $13.9 million and included $280,000 (108,690 shares) invested in BNCCORP common stock. On January 
28, 2008, the Company voluntarily delisted from the NASDAQ Global Market and deregistered its common stock 
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). As a result, the participants are prohibited from making 
new investments of the Company’s common stock in the plan. 

70

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 25. Commitments and Contingencies 

Employment Agreements and Noncompete Covenants 
The  Company  has  entered  into  an  employment  agreement  with  its  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  (the 
President).  However,  the  agreement  governing  the  preferred  stock  issued  to  the  Treasury  department  precludes 
payment  of  “golden  parachutes”  to  senior  executive  officers  of  the  Company  so  long  as  the  preferred  stock  is 
outstanding.  

Leases 
The Bank has entered into operating lease agreements for certain facilities and equipment used in its operations. 
Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $1.358 million and $994,000, respectively, 
for facilities, and $49,000 and $39,000, respectively, for equipment and other items. At December 31, 2009, the 
total minimum annual base lease payments for operating leases were as follows (in thousands): 

2010 
2011 
2012 
2013 
2014 
Thereafter  

$ 

      1,302  
      1,039  
         637  
         137  
         141  
      1,967  

NOTE 26. Share-Based Compensation

The  Company  has  three  share-based  plans  for  certain  key  employees  and  directors  whereby  shares  of  common 
stock have been reserved for awards in the form of stock options or restricted stock awards. Under the 1995 Stock 
Incentive Plan, the aggregate number of options and shares granted cannot exceed 250,000 shares. Under the 2002 
Stock  Incentive  Plan,  the  aggregate  number  of  shares  cannot  exceed  125,000  shares.  Under  the  2006  Stock 
Incentive  Plan,  the  aggregate  number  of  shares  cannot  exceed  200,000  shares.  Pursuant  to  each  plan,  the 
compensation committee may grant options at prices equal to the fair value of the stock at the grant date. 

Total shares available and maximum restricted shares available as of December 31, 2009 are as follows: 

1995 
Stock
Incentive 
Plan 

2002 
Stock
Incentive 
Plan 

2006 
Stock
Incentive 
Plan 

Total 

    Total Shares Available 

61,251 

107,250 

136,600  

305,101 

    Maximum Restricted Shares Available 

61,251 

7,250 

136,600  

205,101 

The  Company  recognized  share-based  compensation  expense  of  $262,000  and  $342,000  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, all of which related to restricted stock.  

The  tax  benefits  associated  with  share-based  compensation  were  approximately  $56,000  and  $108,000  for  the 
year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. 

At December 31, 2009, the Company had $91,000 of unamortized restricted stock compensation. At December 
31,  2008,  the  Company  had  $352,000  of  unamortized  restricted  stock  compensation.  Restricted  shares  of  stock 
granted generally have vesting and amortization periods of at least three years. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

71

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Following is a summary of restricted stock activities for the years ended December 31: 

2009 

2008 

Number
Restricted 
Stock 
Shares 
   37,332 
            - 
(28,832) 
            - 
     8,500 

Weighted
Average 

  $ 

  Grant Date 
Fair Value 
      12.35 
             -   
      12.44 

           -   
      12.04 

Number
Restricted 
Stock 
Shares 

   51,766 
   19,500 
(26,434) 
  (7,500) 
   37,332 

Weighted
Average 
Grant Date 
Fair Value 

$ 

      12.50 
      11.03 
      12.46 
        9.60 
12.35 

Nonvested, beginning of year 
Granted  
Vested
Forfeited  
Nonvested, end of year 

No  stock  options  were  granted  during  2009  or  2008  and  the  Company  had  no  unrecognized  share-based 
compensation expense related to stock options during these periods. 

Following is a summary of stock option transactions for the years ended December 31: 

2009 

2008 

Outstanding, beginning of year  
Granted  
Exercised  
Forfeited  
Outstanding, end of year  
Exercisable, end of year  
Weighted average fair value of 

      Granted  
      Exercised  
      Forfeited  

Options to
Purchase 
Shares 

Weighted
Average 
Exercise Price 

Options to 
Purchase 
Shares 

   44,200 
              - 
- 
   (2,500) 
    41,700 
    41,700 

  $

             6.34 

                -   
                -   
             8.75 
             6.20 
             6.20 

  $
  $

 107,700  
             -  
  (8,000) 
(55,500) 
  44,200  
   44,200  

$

 - 
$
             -   
$         3.91 

  $
  $
  $

 -  
2.80  
     7.53 

Following is a summary of the status of options outstanding at December 31, 2009: 

Weighted
Average 
Exercise Price 
      11.76 
                -   
        5.94 
      17.04 
       6.34 
        6.34 

  $ 

  $ 
  $ 

Options with exercise 
prices ranging from: 

          $5.94 to $7.38 

Outstanding Options 

  Weighted Average 
Remaining 

Number 

  Contractual Life 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 

Exercisable Options 

  Weighted 
Average 
  Exercise Price 

Number 

41,700   
41,700 

1.4 years

$

6.20

  $ 

41,700 
41,700 

6.20

72

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
NOTE 27. Condensed Financial Information-Parent Company Only

Condensed financial information of BNCCORP on a parent company only basis is as follows: 

Parent Company Only 
Condensed Balance Sheets 
As of December 31 
(In thousands, except per share data) 

2009 

2008 

Assets: 
     Cash and cash equivalents  
     Investment securities available for sale 
     Investment in subsidiaries  
     Receivable from subsidiaries  
     Deferred charges and intangible assets, net  
     Other  
   Total assets 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: 
     Subordinated debentures  
     Payable to subsidiaries 
     Accrued expenses and other liabilities  

     Total liabilities 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4,339  
           1,463  
77,894  
              159  
                  -  
           7,404  
         91,259  

         23,118  
           7,135  
           1,781  
         32,034  

Preferred stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 2,000,000 shares: 

    Preferred Stock - 5% Series A 20,093 shares issued and outstanding;  

          19,187 

    Preferred Stock - 9% Series B 1,005 shares issued and outstanding;  

     Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 10,000,000 shares; 3,290,219 and 

3,299,163 shares issued and outstanding  

     Capital surplus – common stock  
     Retained earnings  
     Treasury stock (363,434 and 357,738 shares, respectively)  
     Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes  
     Total stockholders’ equity  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 

1,098

33

26,885

           16,078 

 (5,068)

             1,012 

          59,225 
         91,259  

$ 

  $ 

           1,766 
-
         76,526 
              570 
              154 
              446 
         79,462 

23,115 
487 
1,913 
         25,515 

- 

- 

                33 
         26,628 
         36,104 
       (5,020) 
        (3,798) 
         53,947 
         79,462 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

73

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
Parent Company Only 
Condensed Statements of Operations 
For the Years Ended December 31 
(In thousands) 

Income: 

     Management fee income  

     Interest  

     Other  

           Total income  

Expenses: 

     Interest  

     Salaries and benefits  

     Legal and other professional  

     Depreciation and amortization  

     Other  

           Total expenses  

Loss before income tax benefit and equity in income of subsidiaries  

Income tax expense (benefit)  

Loss before equity in income of subsidiaries  

Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries  

           Net income (loss)  

2009 

2008 

$ 

       1,555 

  $  

       1,599 

1,376 

41 

       2,972 

       1,292 

          749 

          534 

              1 

          958 

       3,534 

(562) 

 (783) 

 (1,345) 

 (17,431) 

            17 

            76 

1,692 

       1,728 

          829 

          443 

              3 

          610 

       3,613 

     (1,921) 

          646 

(1,275) 

3,493 

$ 

   (18,776) 

  $  

      2,218 

74

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
Parent Company Only 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 
For the Years Ended December 31 
(In thousands) 

Operating activities: 

      Net income (loss)  
      Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating 

$ 

(18,776) 

  $  

    2,218 

2009 

2008 

activities - 

            Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries  

            Depreciation and amortization 

            Impairment of goodwill 

            Other noncash expense 

            Deferred income taxes 

            Change in prepaid expenses and other receivables  

            Change in accrued expenses and other liabilities  

                  Net cash used in operating activities  

Investing activities: 

      Increase (decrease) in investment in subsidiaries  
                  Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  

Financing activities: 

      Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock  

      Payment of preferred stock dividends  

      Proceeds from issuance of share-based compensation

      Purchase of treasury stock 

                  Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year  

Supplemental cash flow information: 

      Interest paid  
      Income tax payments received from the subsidiary bank, net of income 

taxes paid  

NOTE 28. Subsequent Events

17,431 

           5  

       154  

105 

       352  

  (6,950) 

    5,961  

(1,718) 

(15,001) 
(15,001) 

20,093  

  (1,058) 

       257  

            -  

  19,292 

    2,573  

    1,766  

 (3,493) 

           6 

            - 

- 

       110 

      (61) 

    (409) 

 (1,629) 

    4,766 
    4,766 

            - 

            - 

       273 

 (2,598) 

 (2,325) 

       812 

       954 

$ 

    4,339  

  $  

    1,766 

$ 

    1,149  

  $  

    1,675 

$ 

2,310   

  $  

    2,173 

The Company has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date through March 17, 2010, the date at 
which the financial statements were available to be issued, and determined there are no other items to disclose. 

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

75

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
76

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

Corporate Data
Investor Relations
Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
President/CEO
602-852-3526

Timothy J. Franz, CPA
Chief Financial Offi cer
612-305-2213

General Inquiries:
BNCCORP, Inc.
322 East Main Avenue
Bismarck, North Dakota 58501
Telephone (701) 250-3040
Facsimile (701) 222-3653

E-mail Inquiries: 
corp@bncbank.com

Annual Meeting
The 2010 annual meeting of stockholders will be 
held on Wednesday, June 16, 2010 at 8:30 a.m. 
(Central Daylight Time) at BNC National Bank, 
Second Floor Conference Room, 322 East Main 
Avenue, Bismarck, ND  58501.

Independent Public Accountants
KPMG LLP
233 South 13th Street
Suite 1600
Lincoln, NE 68508

Securities Listing
BNCCORP, Inc.’s common stock is traded on the
Pink Sheets under the symbol: “BNCC.”  There were 
73 record holders of the Company’s common stock 
at March 6, 2009.

COMMON STOCK PRICES
For the Years Ended December 31,

2009(1) 

2008(1)

High 

Low 

High 

Low

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

$13.89  $11.75 
$13.00  $9.05 
$11.00  $7.80 
$8.90  $5.15 

$13.89  $11.75 
$13.00  $9.05 
$11.00  $7.80 
$8.90  $5.15 

(1) The quotes represent the high and low closing sales 

prices as reported by Pink Sheets.

Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
59 Maiden Lane, Plaza Level
New York, NY 10038
(800) 937-5449

DIRECTORS
BNCCORP, Inc.
Mark W. Sheffert
  Chairman of the Board of BNCCORP, Inc.
  Chairman and Chief Executive
  Offi cer, Manchester Companies, Inc. 

Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
  President and
  Chief Executive Offi cer

Tracy Scott, CPA
  Retired Co-Founder of BNCCORP, Inc.

Bradley D. Bonga
  Founder and President/CEO
  Bonga and Associates, LLC

Gaylen Ghylin, CPA
  EVP, Secretary and CFO
  Tiller Corporation d/b/a Barton Sand &
  Gravel Co., Commercial Asphalt Co. and 
  Barton Enterprises, Inc.

Richard M. Johnsen, Jr.
  Chairman of the Board and
  Chief Executive Offi cer,
  Johnsen Trailer Sales, Inc.

Michael O’Rourke
  Attorney/Author

Stephen H. Roman 
  Partner
  First Strategic LLC  

DIRECTORS
BNC National Bank
Julie L. Andresen
Gregory K. Cleveland
Shawn Cleveland 
Timothy J. Franz 
David Hoekstra 
Mark E. Peiler
Scott Spillman
B. Timothy Swanson

SUBSIDIARIES
BNC National Bank
Headquarters:
  2425 East Camelback Road
  Suite 100
  Phoenix, AZ  85016

Bank Branches:
  Bismarck Main
  322 East Main Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58501

  Bismarck South
  219 South 3rd Street
  Bismarck, ND 58504

  Bismarck North
  801 East Century Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58503

Primrose Assisted Living Apartments

  1144 College Drive
  Bismarck, ND 58501

Waterford on West Century
  1000 West Century Avenue
  Bismarck, ND 58503

Crosby

  107 North Main Street
  Crosby, ND 58730

Garrison

  92 North Main
  Garrison, ND 58540

Kenmare

  103 1st Avenue SE
  Kenmare, ND 58746

Linton

  104 North Broadway
  Linton, ND 58552

Stanley

  210 South Main
  Stanley, ND 58784

  Watford City
  205 North Main
  Watford City, ND 58854

  Minneapolis
  333 South Seventh Street
  Minneapolis, MN 55402

  Golden Valley
  650 Douglas Drive 
  Golden Valley, MN  55422

  The Heathers Estate
  2900 North Douglas Drive
  Crystal, MN  55422

  The Heathers Manor
  3000 North Douglas Drive
  Crystal, MN 55422

  Scottsdale
  17045 N. Scottsdale Road
  Scottsdale, AZ  85255

  Glendale 
  20175 North 67th Avenue
  Glendale, AZ 85308

Mortgage Banking Branches:

  Scottsdale 
  8330 East Hartford Drive
  Scottsdale, AZ 85255

  Wichita
  7200 West 13th 
  Wichita, KS 67212

  Overland Park
  7007 College Boulevard
  Overland Park, KS 66211

  Davenport
  3709 Harrison Street
  Davenport, IA 52806

  Belton
  17122 BelRay Place
  Belton, MO 64012

  Lincoln
  3600 Village Drive
  Lincoln, NE 68516

  Grand Island
  819 North Diers Avenue
  Grand Island, NE 68803

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
BNCCORP and Subsidiaries
Gregory K. Cleveland, CPA
  President and
  Chief Executive Offi cer

Timothy J. Franz, CPA
  Chief Financial Offi cer 

Shawn Cleveland, CPA
  Chief Operating Offi cer,
  BNC National Bank

Dave Hoekstra, CPA
  Chief Credit Offi cer and 
  President – BNC National Bank, North Dakota Market

Mark E. Peiler, CFA
  Senior Vice President – Chief Investment Offi cer

BNCCORP, Inc.  Annual Report  2009

73

BNCCORP, Inc. (BNCCORP or the Company) is a bank holding company 
registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 headquartered 
in Bismarck, North Dakota. It is the parent company of BNC National 
Bank (the Bank). Th  e Company operates community banking and wealth 
management businesses in Arizona, Minnesota and North Dakota from 20 
locations. BNC also conducts mortgage banking from ten locations in Arizona, 
Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and Missouri.

 
 
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