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Boart Longyear Group

bly · ASX Basic Materials
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Ticker bly
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2008 Annual Report · Boart Longyear Group
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2008 Annual Report

www.boartlongyear.com

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T A B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S

Letter from the Chairman  

Letter from the CEO 

Operations Review 

Focus on Safety, Training and Development  

Board of Directors 

Executive Leadership Team 

Financial Report  

Directors’ Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Financial Statements

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4

6

8

10

11

13

16

41

43

44

Supplementary Information 

121

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A   L E T T E R   F R O M   T H E   C H A I R M A N

“IN A YEAR OF GENERALLY FAVOURABLE 

Dear Investors,

CONDITIONS FOR THE WORLDWIDE 

MINING AND RESOURCE INDUSTRIES, 

BOART LONGYEAR PERFORMED WELL 

IN 2008.  OUR NET PROFIT AFTER TAX 

WAS US$157 MILLION.  THIS RESULT WAS 

ACHIEVED ON REVENUES OF US$1,839 

MILLION, AN INCREASE OF 17 PERCENT 

OVER 2007 REVENUES OF US$1,576 

MILLION.”

I am pleased to present the Company’s second Annual Report since 
our ASX listing in April 2007.   

In a year of generally favourable conditions for the worldwide mining 
and resource industries, Boart Longyear performed well in 2008.  Our 
net profit after tax was US$157 million.  This result was achieved on 
revenues of US$1,839 million, an increase of 17 percent over 2007 
revenues of US$1,576 million.  Our earnings before net interest, 
taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) in 2008, including 
restructuring and related impairment charges, were US$356 million, 
20 percent above our 2007 EBITDA of US$297 million.

The Company made a number of strategic acquisitions in 2008.  
These included Britton Brothers Diamond Drilling in February, 
strengthening our market share in mineral exploration and energy 
in western Canada and Mexico; Aqua Drilling in May, providing an 
entry into the environmental and water drilling business in Australia; 
and Eklund Drilling Company in September, which strengthened our 
position in reverse circulation drilling in the Western USA.  We also 
continued to divest non-core assets. 

As all investors will be aware, the global financial crisis and economic 
slowdowns in both developed and developing nations dramatically 
changed the outlook for resource industries in the latter part of 
2008.  The outlook for 2009 is one of significantly lower prices 
for most commodities and reduced new investment in resource 
projects.  These factors create considerable uncertainty in many 
markets in which Boart Longyear competes.  Needless to say, these 
developments have severely impacted the Company’s share price, 
as they have for many businesses that service the resource sector.  

As a result, as we have progressively advised shareholders over 
recent months, we expect our revenues, margins and profit in 2009 
to be substantially lower than in 2008.  Both our Drilling Services 
and Products divisions will be negatively impacted, but some of 
our businesses, including those related to energy, underground, 
environmental and infrastructure drilling are expected to remain 
relatively stable in 2009.  

In anticipation of this downturn, management has taken a number of 
decisive actions to reduce our manufacturing capacity, to resize our 
headcount, to lower business overheads and to reduce operating 
costs and capital expenditure. This includes senior management and 
directors agreeing to a 10 percent reduction in salary and fees.

In light of the importance of cash conservation in the current 
environment, the Board has decided not to pay a final dividend 
for 2008.  We believe that reduction in our outstanding debt is a 
more prudent use of our free cash flow at this time. The Board will 

2

“LET ME CLOSE BY THANKING OUR 

PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD FOR 

THEIR HARD WORK, DEDICATION AND 

ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE YEAR JUST PAST.  

THE CHALLENGES IN 2009 WILL BE MANY, 

BUT THE BOARD HAS GREAT CONFIDENCE 

THAT OUR EXECUTIVE TEAM AND OUR 

WORKFORCE WILL RISE TO THESE 

CHALLENGES IN THE YEAR AHEAD.”

review the Company’s dividend policy on a regular basis with the 
expectation that, as business conditions improve, it will again be 
appropriate to distribute a portion of our earnings to shareholders.

Our major priority in the year ahead will be to conserve cash and 
reduce our total net borrowings, which stood at US$764 million at 
31 December 2008, up from US$569 million at 31 December 2007.  
The increase in debt levels resulted from our acquisitions and rig 
fleet expansion programs in 2008.  By reducing working capital and 
capital expenditures, and by careful management of operating cash 
flows, the Company plans to reduce its level of borrowings.

Turning to management and board matters, I would like to 
acknowledge the leadership of our former Chief Executive Officer, 
Paul Brunner, who retired on 31 December after six years as the 
Company’s CEO.  Paul led the transformation of Boart Longyear 
and its preparation for public listing with skill and distinction.  We 
welcomed our Chief Executive Officer, Craig Kipp, on 1 January 
2009, and our new Chief Financial Officer, Joe Ragan, who joined us 
last September.

We also thank Geoff Handley for his contribution as an inaugural 
director of the listed company.  Geoff retired from the Board on 15 
November 2008.  We welcome David Grzelak who became a director 
on 13 November 2008, and we look forward to his contribution.

Let me close by thanking our people around the world for their 
hard work, dedication and achievements in the year just past.  The 
challenges in 2009 will be many, but the Board has great confidence 
that our executive team and our workforce will rise to these 
challenges in the year ahead.

GRAHAM BRADLEY
CHAIRMAN

3

A   L E T T E R   F R O M   T H E   C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R

It is a pleasure as CEO to deliver my first annual report to Boart Longyear’s shareholders.

2008 was a year of extreme contrasts.  The first three quarters were characterized by growth, expanding capacity and 
completing a number of strategic acquisitions.  In the fourth quarter, the world changed.  These changes were dramatic 
and rapid, but our leadership team responded decisively.  We immediately changed our strategy from one of growth and 
expansion to one focusing on cost control and cash generation.  

In spite of this rapid market change, Boart Longyear still had a record 2008 performance in both revenue and earnings.  
The credit goes to the hard work and dedication of over 7,000 skilled drillers, engineers, salesmen, and our experienced 
management team located around the globe.

“IN THE FOURTH QUARTER, THE 

WORLD CHANGED.  THESE CHANGES 

WERE DRAMATIC AND RAPID, BUT 

OUR LEADERSHIP TEAM RESPONDED 

DECISIVELY.  WE IMMEDIATELY 

CHANGED OUR STRATEGY FROM ONE 

Our diversity played a big part in our successful 2008.  Our Drilling Service 
and Products divisions are truly global.  We have operations in more than 40 
countries, and we generate sales in over 100 countries.  Yet, no more than 
25 percent of our revenue is from any major market.  As you can see, our 
world-class drillers and support staff carry many passports.  Our customer 
base is also diverse.  We support both exploration and production drilling in 
many markets, including precious metals, base metals, uranium, energy and 
environmental and construction markets—all on a global scale.

OF GROWTH AND EXPANSION TO ONE 

CASH GENERATION.”

FOCUSING ON COST CONTROL AND 

In spite of our record-setting financial performance, our stock price fell sharply 
in the second half of the year. We are disappointed by this, but our leadership 
team is committed to taking the necessary actions to restore shareholder 
confidence. We will continue to build the Boart Longyear franchise for the 
long term. The critical issue confronting the Company in the near term is the refinancing of our debt by April 2010.  This 
refinancing is the top priority for the leadership team, and I am confident that this will be resolved in 2009.

The unprecedented and ongoing global credit crisis has resulted in lower economic growth and has raised questions about 
future commodity prices and exploration spending.  We are prepared for a difficult operating environment in 2009. We are 
taking all necessary actions on cost control, working capital, capital spending and cash generation. 

Fortunately, for the past several years, we have taken steps to variabilize the cost structure of our business.  This makes 
cost control an easier and quicker process.  For example, we have outsourced more, consolidated factories, reduced our 
regional drilling operations and “leaned out” our global logistics and supply chain.  The net result is a faster and more agile 
business that can respond quickly to changing market conditions.  These efforts will continue. We recognize the competitive 
advantage of speed. 

EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP TEAM         
From left to right   

Mike Birch
Vice President, Global Products

Brad Baker
Senior Vice President, Human Resources 

Craig Kipp
Chief Executive Officer 
(seated in front)

Fabrizio Rasetti
Senior Vice President, General Counsel 
and Secretary

Ira Kane
President, Environmental & Infrastructure 
Drilling Services

Scott Alexander
Vice President, Global Drilling Services

Joe Ragan
Chief Financial Officer

4

Our plans involve more than just surviving this downturn.  
Product development continues, with a focused pipeline of new 
product introductions.  Our joint services and products business 
model, which is unique in our industry, results in a high level of 
innovation and our products engineers will continue to generate 
new, productive drilling products for us and our customers.

Additionally, our customers tell us it is our safety and compliance 
culture that sets us apart in the industry.  During 2008, our 
best-in-class incident rate (TCIR) and lost time rate (LTIR) 
further improved by 34 percent and 59 percent, respectively.  
Our mining customers are demanding, and they will continue to 
demand improved performance in this area.  We will continue to 
deliver.

Finally, in this report we have highlighted many of Boart 
Longyear’s leaders.  They are located all over the globe.  I firmly 
believe this team is the real Boart Longyear differentiator.  They 
have joined us from diverse backgrounds. They bring leadership 
experience from markets as distinct as aviation, consumer 
products, machining tools, automotive, banking and retail. They 
have all been through downturns in their previous industries.  
Our team knows how to adapt to the changing marketplace, 
react quickly and drive performance across a broad range of 
markets, cultures and geographies.

Boart Longyear has weathered many downturns in our 120-
year history. It is a humbling experience to see global markets 
change this quickly and in unison.  However, I know we will 
come out of this current downturn stronger, leaner, and more 
focused.  I believe that Boart Longyear has the market-leading 
franchise and is well-positioned for the future.  I remain very 
optimistic about our future prospects. 

CRAIG KIPP
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PICTURED: TOP TO BOTTOM

GLOBAL DRILLING SERVICES TEAM   From left to right
Steve Sangalli, VP, Environmental & Infrastructure - US 
Dianne Bettes, General Manager, Minerals & Energy - Asia Pacific (seated)
Louis Del Solar, General Manager, Minerals & Energy - Latin America
Michael Napoletano, General Manager, Minerals & Energy - EMEA
Pat Rocca, General Manager, Minerals & Energy - Canada

GLOBAL ENGINEERING TEAM   From left to right
Shayne Drivdahl, Director, Engineering - Sonic
Joe Moody, Vice President, Global Engineering (seated)
Keith Littlely, Technical Director, Reverse Circulation R&D 
Keith Burch, Director, Engineering - Reverse Circulation Capital Equipment/Tools 
Chris Drenth, Director, Engineering - Percussive and Tools (seated) 
Dave Ritter, Director, Engineering - Capital Equipment;
Peter Kanck, Technical Director, Coring R&D (not pictured)  

GLOBAL SALES TEAM   From left to right
Ross Tilson, Director, Sales - Asia Pacific
Ulrich Kienle, Director, Sales - Sub Saharan Africa  (seated)
John Pike, Director, Sales - Canada 
Hans Glaessner, Director, Key Accounts (seated)
Pascal LeFevre, Director, Sales - Europe 
Kevin Mullowney, Director, Sales - US (seated)

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O P E R A T I O N S  R E V I E W

OUR INTEGRATED 
DRILLING SOLUTION

BUSINESS OVERVIEW 

DRILLING 
CONSUMABLES

DRILLING 
CAPITAL EQUIPMENT

Boart Longyear has been a leading provider of drilling services and products to the 
global minerals industry for over 120 years.  We operate an integrated business 
delivering high-quality drilling services and products to customers.  Our skilled 
workforce includes over 7,000 employees located in over 40 countries around the 
world.  

DRILLING SERVICES 

Our Drilling Services division operates in North America, South America, Asia Pacific, 
Europe and Africa.  We have an international network of more than 36 zone locations 
that maintain and mobilise equipment close to key geographic markets. 

Our competitive strengths include:
•  Global reach and longstanding relationships with a global customer base;
•  Access to equipment and consumables to enhance drilling productivity;
• 
• 

Full range of drilling technologies; and
Industry-leading safety and training programmes.

MINING AND MINERALS
We are the global leader for minerals exploration, supporting mining customers in 
the exploration, development and production of gold, copper, nickel, zinc, uranium, 
and other metals and minerals.  The rock core chips and samples we extract provide 
mining companies with critical information over the life of a mining project, from 
exploration through closure of the mine.

ENVIRONMENTAL
Our environmental drilling business continues to expand its presence and capabilities 
to serve customers in the environmental, water, geotechnical and geo-construction 
industries.

ENERGY
We assist customers in the exploration and production of a range of energy sources, 
such as oil sands, oil shale, coal bed methane and geothermal, by providing earth 
and rock core samples for analysis and by installing gas well casings and coal bed 
methane wells.

DRILLING SERVICES

Boart Longyear is the #1 provider of drilling 
services to the US environmental industry.

KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS

$1,839

•  Revenues up 17%

$1,576

$356

$297

$157

•  EBITDA up 20%

•  Net Profit up 93%

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2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

Revenues

EBITDA

Net Profit

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DRILLING PRODUCTS

Our Products division develops, manufactures and markets capital equipment 
and consumables for use in a range of exploration and production activities. 
These products are used in a variety of industries such as mining, geotechnical, 
construction and energy and are sold to customers located in over 100 countries.

We are a recognized leader in the supply of drilling products to the mineral 
exploration market, which supports mine operators as well as drilling contractors.  
Boart Longyear’s product line includes surface and underground coring rigs, 
diamond bits, drill rods and wireline core extraction systems. We design these 
products to specifically meet the safety and productivity needs of the industry. 

We also supply consumables and capital equipment to our own Drilling Services 
division. 

Boart Longyear is the world’s #1 provider 
of products to the surface and underground 
exploration drilling industries. 

Corporate offices
Manufacturing locations

Boart Longyear’s full range of drilling rigs 
serve clients in the exploration, production and 
construction industries.

Boart Longyear’s engineering teams design 
tomorrow’s drilling solutions focused on safety, 
performance and reliability.

Boart Longyear is an industry leader in both 
surface and underground exploration and 
production drilling.

F O C U S  O N S A F E T Y ,  T R A I N I N G  A N D  D E V E L O P M E N T

Management TRACK

EHS LEADERSHIP TRAINING 
Facilitator Manual

We recognize that the people we 
employ are our most important asset. 
By effectively training our workforce, 
we are able to deliver greater 
operational efficiencies and a safer 
work environment to the customers we 
serve.

Boart Longyear has demonstrated commitment to the safety of our employees, 
our customers and the environment, as shown by our proudly earned safety and 
environmental certifications of ISO and OHSAS.

Safety is an integral part of the Boart Longyear corporate culture.  In the past several 
years, Boart Longyear has invested significant time and resources to develop 
innovative tools, practices and drilling machines that lower the risk of injury on job-
sites.  Our goal is zero environmental incidents, zero new cases of occupational illness 
and zero workplace injuries.

2008 was a year in which Boart Longyear continued to prove our industry-leading 
safety performance with 43% of all locations operating with no recordable injuries for 
the year.  Our regional drilling services teams continue to show their commitment to 
safety with outstanding results. Our Brazilian team has worked 8 million hours without 
a lost time injury, followed closely by Peruvian and Indonesian teams with over 3 
million injury-free work hours.

HIGHLIGHTED BELOW ARE JUST THREE OF OUR MANY RECENT  
SAFETY-FOCUSED ACCOMPLISHMENTS:

Global EHS Management System (GEMS)
With the launch of GEMS, an electronic global data base designed to monitor all 
incidents, we are now able to track hazards, near misses, bumps and bruises, first 
aids, recordables, and lost time incidents.  Striving to prevent incidents before they 
happen, GEMS provides a mechanism for root cause analysis and tracking corrective 
actions to ensure all incidents are investigated and information is shared globally.

Rig Safety Manual
In 2008, we developed a new rig safety manual, which incorporated policies, 
procedures, job safety analysis, and best practices to ensure that all rigs are 
consistently operated in a safe and effective manner.  

Training and Development
In 2008 we held many global EHS Leadership Training courses to teach our 
leaders their roles and responsibilities for implementing our safety programs within 
their respective areas of duty.  The curriculum incudes: corporate EHS rules and 
regulations; focusing on accident prevention using consistent techniques and 
methodologies; instruction on conducting thorough and accurate incident investigations 
in order to correctly determine root causes, draw conclusions, assign action items and 
prevent incident recurrence.

SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS

0.34

• 

LTIR down 59%

•  TCIR down 34% 

• 

Lost time days down 73%.

0.14

3.26

1,500

2.15

400

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

Total Lost Time Incident Rate (LTIR)

Total Case Incident Rate (TCIR)

Total lost time days

 
BOART LONGYEAR’S AUTOMATED HANDS-FREE ROD 
HANDLING SYSTEM - ENGINEERED FOR SAFETY 
PERFORMANCE

Our uniquely integrated business includes both contract drilling services and 
drilling products, so we understand the needs of our customers and work to 
provide world-class drilling solutions, including those specifically designed to 
meet the increasingly important safety requirements of the industry. 

In 2008 we announced the development of a completely hands-free diamond 
rod handling system.  This system not only picks up drilling rods and 
automatically positions them, but also makes and breaks the rod joints.  This 
eliminates many common injury risks that come with traditional, manual 
handling.  

Working with our global drilling services teams, our global engineering team 
has initiated in-depth field testing of our new 4200 surface exploration drill, 
which includes this new automated rod handling technology.  As a result, 
we are gaining real-time safety and performance data and bringing this 
information back to our products and engineering teams.   

G L O B A L  C I T I Z E N S H I P

SAVING LIVES, ONE FLIGHT AT A TIME

Boart Longyear is proud to be a support 
Australia’s Royal Flying Doctor Service, a not-for-
profit charitable service providing aeromedical 
emergency and primary health care services 
together with communication and education 
assistance to people who live, work and travel in 
remote Australia.

BREAD FOR LIFE

Each week, Boart Longyear’s South African 
operations donate food to the underprivileged 
through NG Welfare’s “Bread for Life” 
campaign.  The organisation is a comprehensive 
professional social welfare service focused on 
child protection, family preservation, poverty 
alleviation, feeding schemes and HIV/AIDS.  

Field testing the 4200 surface exploration drill.

Boart Longyear conducts EHS training 
classes around the world.

Our Brazil drilling team has worked a total 
of 8 million hours without a lost time injury.

Our 4200 surface exploration drill includes 
a hands-free diamond rod handler, which 
picks up rods, makes and breaks rod joints 
without the need for manual operation. 

B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S

Gr

GRAHAM BRADLEY 
(CHAIRMAN)

CRAIG KIPP

BRUCE BROOK

DAVID GRZELAK

DAVID McLEMORE

PETER ST GEORGE

GRAHAM BRADLEY

BRUCE BROOK

DAVID MCLEMORE

Mr. Bradley was appointed a director of the 
Company on 21 February 2007 and is currently 
Chairman of the Company.  He is also Chairman 
of Stockland Corporation Limited (appointed 
February 2004) and Po Valley Energy Limited 
(appointed September 2004) and a director 
of Singapore Telecommunications Limited 
(appointed March 2004).  He is also chairman of 
the unlisted local subsidiaries of HSBC plc and 
Anglo American plc.  In addition, Mr. Bradley is 
a director of a number of non-profit philanthropic 
organisations.

From 1995 to 2003, Mr. Bradley was the Chief 
Executive Officer of the listed investment 
management group Perpetual Trustees Australia 
Limited (now known as Perpetual Limited).  He 
also spent four years as the Chief Executive 
Officer of the law firm Blake Dawson.  Previously, 
he spent 12 years at McKinsey & Company, an 
international firm of management consultants.  

Mr. Bradley resigned as Chairman of Proteome 
Systems Limited on 29 November 2007 and Film 
Finance Corporation Australia Limited on 30 June 
2008.

Mr. Bradley received a BA and LLB (Hons 1) from 
Sydney University and an LLM from Harvard Law 
School.

He is a member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee.

Mr. Brook was appointed a director of the 
Company on 21 February 2007.  He is currently 
a director and Chairman of the Audit Committee 
of Lihir Gold Limited (appointed December 
2005) and Snowy Hydro Limited (appointed May 
2006).  He is a member of the Financial Reporting 
Council, a member of the Finance Committee of 
the University of Melbourne and a member of the 
Audit Committee of the Salvation Army (Southern 
Territory). 

Mr. Brook was the Chief Financial Officer of WMC 
Resources Limited from 2002 to 2005 and has 
approximately 30 years’ experience in various 
roles, including Deputy Chief Financial Officer 
of ANZ Banking Group Limited, Group Chief 
Accountant of Pacific Dunlop Limited, General 
Manager, Group Accounting at CRA Limited and 
General Manager, Accounting and Services at 
Pasminco Limited.

Mr. Brook resigned as a director of Consolidated 
Minerals Limited on 20 February 2008 (appointed 
December 2005).

Mr. Brook gained his B.Comm and B.Accounting 
at the University of Witwatersrand and is a fellow 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in 
Australia.

He is Chairman of the Audit, Compliance & Risk 
Committee and a member of the Environment 
Health & Safety Committee.

CRAIG KIPP

DAVID GRZELAK

Mr. Kipp was appointed a director of the 
Company on 28 June 2008.  He was appointed 
the Company’s Chief Executive Officer on 
1 January 2009, prior to which time he was 
President and Chief Operating Officer.  Mr. Kipp 
joined the Company in 2005 after 22 years with 
General Electric, where he was employed in 
various capacities, including as President and 
Chief Operating Officer of the Global Nuclear Fuel 
division and General Manager of operations in 
Hungary and China.

Mr. Kipp received his BS and MS in Mechanical 
Engineering from the University of North Dakota 
and an MBA from the University of Chicago.

Mr. Grzelak was appointed a director of the 
Company on 13 November 2008.  He is currently 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Komatsu 
America Corp. and has held a variety of senior 
executive positions with Komatsu since joining 
the company in 1991.  Prior to joining Komatsu, 
he worked in General Electric’s Transportation 
Systems business for approximately 20 years.  
Mr. Grzelak has served as a director of the 
NYSE-listed Alamo Group Inc. and member of its 
Audit, Compensation & Nomination committees 
since 2006.

Mr. Grzelak earned his BS in industrial 
engineering from Penn State University and an 
MBA from Gannon University.

He is a member of the Audit, Compliance & Risk 
Committee and the Environment, Health & Safety 
Committee. 

10

Mr. McLemore was appointed a director of the 
Company on 21 February 2007.  He has 35 years 
of industrial and broad operational experience.  
He has held a number of positions with various 
Advent International portfolio companies 
for ten years and was involved with Advent 
International’s acquisition of the Boart Longyear 
Group from Anglo American plc in 2005.

Mr. McLemore served at various times as 
Chairman, Deputy Chairman and Vice Chairman 
of the Boart Longyear Group from 2005 until 
2007.  Mr. McLemore also served as a General 
Manager of General Electric’s Power Systems 
division from 1985 to 1997.

Mr. McLemore received his BS from Oklahoma 
State University.

He is a member of the Environmental Health 
& Safety Committee and was appointed its 
Chairman effective 15 November 2008.  He 
is also a member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee. 

PETER ST GEORGE

Mr. St George was appointed a director of the 
Company on 21 February 2007.  He also has 
been a director of First Quantum Minerals Limited 
(listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange) since 
October 2003.  Mr. St George was a director of 
Spark Infrastructure Group, Powercor Australia 
Limited, Citipower Pty Limited and CHEDHA 
Holdings Pty Limited from December 2005 until 
31 December 2008.  He also served as a director 
and Chairman of Walter Turnbull, an Australian 
accounting and financial services firm, from 
August 2002 until 31 October 2008 and was a 
director of SFE Corporation Limited from 2000 
until its merger with ASX Limited in July 2006.

Mr. St George served as Chief Executive/
Co-Chief Executive of Salomon Smith Barney 
Australia/NatWest Markets Australia from 1995 
to 2001.  In addition, he has more than 20 years’ 
experience in senior corporate advisory roles 
within NatWest Markets and Hill Samuel & Co in 
London.  

Mr. St George qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant in South Africa and received an MBA 
from the University of Cape Town. 

He is Chairman of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee and a member of the 
Audit, Compliance & Risk Committee.

E X E C U T I V E  L E A D E R S H I P  T E A M

E

SCOTT ALEXANDER

BRAD BAKER

MIKE BIRCH

IRA KANE

VICE PRESIDENT,
GLOBAL DRILLING 
SERVICES

SENIOR VICE 
PRESIDENT,
HUMAN RESOURCES

VICE PRESIDENT, 
GLOBAL PRODUCTS

PRESIDENT
ENVIRONMENTAL &
INFRASTRUCTURE
DRILLING SERVICES

JOE RAGAN 

CHIEF FINANCIAL 
OFFICER

FABRIZIO RASETTI

SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,
GENERAL COUNSEL AND 
SECRETARY

CRAIG KIPP

See Page 10.

SCOTT ALEXANDER

Mr. Alexander was appointed Vice President, 
Global Drilling Services in 2006. Prior to 
joining Boart Longyear, he was Vice President 
of Manitowoc, Inc.’s Crane Group aftermarket 
operations in the Americas. His 32 years of 
mining industry experience include serving 
with Joy Global, Inc. as Vice President and 
General Manager of P&H MinePro Services 
and Vice President, P&H Product Management 
& Business Development, and with Bucyrus 
International, Inc. in various roles.

BRAD BAKER 

Mr. Baker was appointed as Senior Vice 
President, Human Resources in  2008.  Prior 
to joining Boart Longyear he worked for 
Milacron Inc. for 17 years in a variety of roles 
including Vice President of Human Resources.

MICHAEL BIRCH

JOE RAGAN

Mr. Birch was appointed Vice President, 
Global Products in 2006.  Prior to joining 
Boart Longyear, he worked for Black & Decker 
Corporation for 15 years across various 
business units in both North America and 
Europe.  Past roles include Vice President 
and General Manager for Baldwin Hardware 
and Director of Marketing and Product 
Development for the DeWalt Industrial Power 
Tools, both divisions of Black & Decker 
Corporation.

IRA KANE

Mr. Kane joined Boart Longyear in 2006 
through the acquisition of the Prosonic 
Corporation, the USA’s largest provider of 
sonic drilling services, where he served as its 
President and COO. Prior to this, he served 
for nine years as President & COO of MPW 
Industrial Services Co.  He also held the 
position of Executive Vice-President of OHM 
corporation and was a practicing attorney in 
Columbus, Ohio.

Mr. Ragan was appointed Chief Financial 
Officer in 2008.  Prior to joining Boart 
Longyear, he held the position of Chief 
Financial Officer for GTSI Corp., a leading 
technology solutions provider for the public 
sector listed on NASDAQ. He also held the 
position of Chief Financial Officer of US 
Operations for Winstar Communications, Inc.

FABRIZIO RASETTI

Mr. Rasetti was appointed Senior Vice 
President, General Counsel and Secretary in 
2006.  Prior to joining Boart Longyear, he was 
a Segment General Counsel and Segment 
Vice-President for Business Development for 
NYSE-listed SPX Corporation and served in 
various other management roles during his 
nine-years there.  Prior to SPX Corporation, 
he worked in the private law firms of Howrey 
& Simon and Towey & Associates in 
Washington, DC.

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 
A.B.N. 49 123 052 728 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2008 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

CONTENTS 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT..................................................................................................................................... 16 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION............................................................................................... 40 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ............................................................................................................ 41 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION .......................................................................................................................... 43 
INCOME STATEMENT...................................................................................................................................... 44 
BALANCE SHEET ............................................................................................................................................. 45 
STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE ........................................................................... 46 
CASH FLOW STATEMENT .............................................................................................................................. 47 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS................................................................................................... 49 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The directors present their report together with the financial report of Boart Longyear Limited (“Boart Longyear” or the 
"Company") and its controlled entities (collectively the “Group” or the “Consolidated Entity”) for the financial year ended 
31 December 2008 (“financial year”) and the Independent Auditor’s Report thereon.   

Financial results and information contained herein are presented in United States (“US”) dollars unless otherwise noted. 

DIRECTORS 

The directors of the Company in office during the financial year and as of the date of this report are set out below:  

•  Graham Bradley   
•  Bruce Brook 
•  David Grzelak 
•  Craig Kipp 
•  David McLemore   
•  Peter St George   

Appointed 21 February 2007 
Appointed 21 February 2007 
Appointed 13 November 2008 
Appointed 28 June 2008 
Appointed 21 February 2007 
Appointed 21 February 2007 

Others who held office as directors during the financial year were: 

•  Paul Brunner 
•  Geoff Handley 

Appointed 28 February 2007; resigned 31 December 2008 
Appointed 21 February 2007; resigned 15 November 2008 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The following table sets out for each director the number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of 
directors) held during the financial year while he was a director or committee member and the number of meetings each 
director attended.  The table does not reflect the directors’ attendance at committee meetings in an “ex-officio” capacity.     

Directors

Nomination &

Audit, Compliance 

Environment

Graham Bradley

Bruce Brook
Craig Kipp 4
David McLemore

Peter St. George
David Grzelak 3
Paul Brunner 1
Geoff Handley 2

Board of Directors

Remuneration 

& Risk Committee

Health &

Held

Attended

Held 

Attended

Held 

Attended

Held

Attended

Committee

Safety Committee

6

6

2

6

6

1

6

6

6

6

2

6

6

1

6

6

5

- 

- 

5

5

- 

- 

- 

5

- 

- 

5

5

- 

- 

- 

- 

4

- 

- 

4

- 

- 

4

- 

4

- 

- 

4

- 

- 

4

- 

4

- 

4

- 

- 

- 

4

- 

4

- 

4

- 

- 

- 

4

(1) Resigned on 31 December 2008. 
(2) Resigned on 15 November 2008. 
(3) Appointed 13 November 2008. 
(4) Appointed 28 June 2008. 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Fabrizio Rasetti was appointed Company Secretary on 26 February 2007.  A summary of his work experience and 
qualifications is found on page 11.  

Paul Blewett was appointed Company Secretary on 21 October 2008.  Prior to joining Boart Longyear he was General 
Counsel and Company Secretary for Hills Industries Limited (ASX:HIL).  Prior to Hills Industries, he held a number of 
positions with other Australian Securities Exchange listed companies, following private legal practice for 8 years with 
Lynch Meyer, Adelaide, South Australia.  Mr. Blewett received his LLB from the University of Adelaide in 1983.     

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Duncan W.S. Glasgow resigned as Company Secretary on 21 October 2008. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The Company is a leading integrated provider of drilling services, capital equipment and consumable products for 
customers in the mining and minerals exploration, environmental and infrastructure, and energy industries.  The Group 
conducts these activities through two operating divisions, known as the Global Drilling Services and Global Products 
divisions. 

The Global Drilling Services division operates in over 30 countries.  It provides services to a diverse customer base and 
offers a broad range of drilling technologies, including, but not limited to, diamond core, underground, reverse circulation, 
rotary and sonic drilling. 

The Global Products division manufactures and sells capital equipment and consumables primarily to customers in the 
drilling services and mining industries globally.  These products include rigs and products (such as bits, rods and in-hole 
tools) for exploration drilling, rock drilling and environmental, infrastructure and construction applications.  The division 
also distributes a wide variety of products and supplies through its network of retail drill stores in the United States.   

Financial performance 

Total revenue for the twelve months ended 31 December 2008 was $1,839 million, an increase of approximately 17% as 
compared to $1,576 million over the prior twelve months ended 31 December 2007.   Of the $263 million increase in 
revenue during 2008, $270 million was attributable to an increase in revenues in the Global Drilling Services division offset 
by a $7 million decrease in revenue in the Global Products division.  Revenues were higher in North America, South 
America, Asia Pacific and Africa, but lower in Europe. 

In 2008, the Global Drilling Services division generated revenue of $1,241 million, up approximately 28% on the same 
period last year.  Higher revenues were attributable to higher pricing for certain drilling services, the impact of certain 
acquisitions made in 2007 and 2008, and favourable FX movements as well as the impact of the organic expansion in the 
Company’s fleet of drilling rigs.   

In 2008, the Global Products division generated revenue from ongoing operations of $598 million, down 1% on the prior 
year.  Higher pricing and favorable FX movements were more than offset by lower volumes, primarily attributable to the 
sale of certain non-core assets which took place in 2008.  

Net profit after tax for the twelve months ended 31 December 2008 was $157 million, an increase of 93% as compared to 
$81 million over the prior twelve months ended 31 December 2007.   Net profit after tax in 2008 includes restructuring 
expense of $20 million and net profit after tax in 2007 includes the impact of finance costs relating to the higher debt levels 
in place prior to the listing of the Company related to pre-listing debt and other fees and expenses related to the IPO in 
early 2007. 

Tax expense for the twelve months ended 31 December 2008 was $75 million, an increase of approximately 36% as 
compared to $55 million for the prior twelve months ended 31 December 2007.  The effective tax rate in 2008 of 32.2% 
has decreased from 40.4% in 2007, and takes into account the tax weighting of the corporate structure.   

Earnings per share in 2008 were 10.4 cents per share on a basic and diluted basis, compared to earnings per share on a 
basic and diluted basis of 5.4 cents for the same period in 2007. 

DIVIDENDS 

The directors of the Company declared dividends totaling US 3.8 cents per share during the financial year.  A dividend of 
US 1.5 cents per share was declared on 29 February 2008 and paid on 18 April 2008.  A further dividend of US 2.3 cents 
per share was declared on 26 August 2008 and paid on 16 October 2008.  Both dividends were 35% franked. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Acquisition of Other Entities and Operations 

During the financial year, the Group completed acquisitions of Britton Brothers Diamond Drilling, Aqua Drilling & Grouting 
Pty Ltd, Westrod Engineering and Eklund Drilling Company Inc.  Aqua Drilling and Westrod are located in Australia, while 
Britton Brothers’ operations are in Canada and Mexico.  Eklund Drilling operates in the western United States of America. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Divestiture of Operations 

The Group completed the sale of its mining capital equipment and diamond wire businesses, both of which are in South 
Africa, and residential water business in the United States of America.  

Other than the Company’s acquisitions and divestitures listed above, in the opinion of the directors, there were no other 
significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE  

In the opinion of the directors, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of the 
report any matter or circumstance that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the Group’s operations, results 
or state of affairs in future financial years.  

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The Group intends to continue its principal activities related to providing drilling services and selling drilling capital 
equipment and consumable products while focusing on operating improvements, product development, cost management, 
cash generation and debt reduction.  The Group may also elect to expand its product or service offerings through organic 
growth initiatives or strategic acquisitions although it expects the level of acquisitions to decline as compared to 2008 and 
2007.   

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Group in future years, expected results of those 
operations, and strategies of the Group and its prospects for future financial years has been omitted from this report 
because disclosure of the information is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Board believes that high standards of corporate governance are an essential prerequisite for creating sustainable 
value for shareholders.  This statement summarises the main corporate governance policies and practices in place within 
the Group.  Unless otherwise noted, the Company has followed the best practice recommendations set out in the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations (the “ASX Guidelines”).   

The Company’s most significant governance policies, including Board and committee charters, may be found on the 
Company’s website at www.boartlongyear.com.   

Role of the Board  

The Board charter sets out the powers and responsibilities of the Board.  These include: 

providing strategic direction for, and approving, the Company’s business plans and objectives; 

• 
•  monitoring the operational and financial position and performance of the Company; 
• 

establishing a sound risk management framework for the Company and ensuring that management takes 
reasonable steps to implement appropriate controls and otherwise mitigate risks; 
requiring that robust financial and other reporting mechanisms are put in place to provide adequate, accurate and 
timely information to the Board and shareholders regarding all material developments; 
appointing and evaluating the performance of the Chief Executive Officer, approving other key executive 
appointments and planning for executive succession; 
reviewing and approving remuneration for senior executives; 
approving the Company’s annual operating budget and business plans and monitoring the management of the 
Company’s capital, including any material capital expenditures, acquisitions or divestitures;  

• 

• 

• 
• 

•  monitoring procedures to ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and accounting standards; 

and 
determining the level of authority delegated to the Chief Executive Officer and Company management. 

• 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

The Board has delegated to the Chief Executive Officer and to the Company’s Executive Management Committee 
(“EXCO”) responsibility for managing the business of the Company in compliance with Board policies, legal requirements 
and the fundamental standards of ethics and integrity reflected in the Group’s Code of Business Conduct.  The Board 
policies and charters set clear thresholds for management authority and ensure accountability to, and oversight by, the 
Board for the approval of specific matters, including remuneration of senior executives, changes to the Company’s share 
capitalisation, declaration of dividends, the Company’s annual operating budget, material acquisitions and divestitures and 
changes to corporate strategy.  Delegations are regularly reviewed by the Board and may be changed by the Board at any 
time. 

Composition of the Board 

At the date of this report, the Company has one executive director and five non-executive directors.    

Boart Longyear recognises that the ability of its Board to fulfill its role properly requires that the directors collectively have 
an appropriate range of skills, experience and expertise, including experience in accounting and financial reporting, 
operational expertise and experience in the markets the Group serves, and that a majority of the directors is independent.  
In assessing the independence of non-executive directors, the Board has considered the criteria detailed in the Board 
charter, including, whether a director:  

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

is a substantial shareholder of the Company, or otherwise is associated directly or indirectly with a substantial 
shareholder;  
has been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or Group within the last three years and did not 
become a director within three years of being so employed;  
has been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material consultant to the Company or Group within 
the last three years; 
is a partner in, or material shareholder or officer of, a material supplier or customer of the Company or Group; 
has a material contractual relationship with the Company or Group other than as a director; and 
has received more than A$100,000 from the Company or Group during the past year other than as compensation 
for the director fulfilling his duties as a director. 

The charter also defines materiality as being an amount in excess of 5% of Boart Longyear’s or the advisor’s, supplier’s or 
customer’s revenues or expenses, as the case may be. 

The Board meets the requirements of the charter and the recommendations of the ASX Guidelines as a majority of the 
Board is comprised of non-executive directors and all of the non-executive directors, including the Chairman, meet the 
independence criteria listed above.   

Board Processes 

The Board meets at least six times a year and convenes additional meetings as required.  The agenda for Board meetings 
is prepared by the Chief Executive Officer and other senior management in conjunction with the Chairman and, along with 
supporting papers, is distributed to directors prior to each meeting.  Certain senior executives participate in Board and 
committee meetings, thus providing the directors with access to key operating, financial and compliance personnel on a 
regular basis.  In addition, the directors have access to other Company employees in Board and committee meetings, 
during visits to operations and in other settings.   

Board Committees 

The Board has three permanent committees to assist it in discharging its responsibilities.  These are the: 

•  Audit, Compliance & Risk Committee; 
•  Remuneration & Nomination Committee; and 
•  Environment, Health & Safety Committee. 

These committees have written charters that are reviewed at least annually.  All non-executive directors may attend any 
committee meeting.  The Chairman of each committee reports on committee proceedings at the next Board meeting and 
minutes of committee meetings are circulated to directors in the Board papers.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Audit, Compliance & Risk Committee  

The Audit, Compliance & Risk Committee assists the Board to fulfill its governance and disclosure responsibilities in 
relation to the quality and integrity of the Company’s financial reports, internal controls, risk management framework and 
external audits.  The committee also monitors compliance with laws and regulations.  The committee makes 
recommendations to the Board regarding the appointment, performance and independence of the external auditor and 
must approve all non-audit services performed by the external auditor.   

The committee is comprised of three non-executive directors, all of whom are independent directors and at least one of 
whom has relevant accounting qualifications or experience.  The members of the committee during and since the financial 
year are: 

•  Bruce Brook – Chairman 
•  Peter St George 
•  David Grzelak (appointed 14 November 2008) 
•  Geoff Handley (resigned 15 November 2008) 

Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee supports the Board by overseeing matters related to executive and director 
remuneration and the composition and performance of the Board.  The committee’s responsibilities include: 

• 
• 

• 

• 

developing and reviewing remuneration plans, including annual bonus plans and equity-based incentive plans; 
developing performance objectives for the Chief Executive Officer and his direct reports and reviewing 
performance against those objectives; 
overseeing policies for recruitment, retention and succession planning for directors and key executive positions; 
and 
reviewing the composition of the Board and monitoring the performance of the Board and the directors;  

The committee consists of the following three non-executive directors: 

•  Peter St George – Chairman 
•  Graham Bradley 
•  David McLemore 

Environment, Health & Safety Committee 

Boart Longyear places a high priority on safety, management of operational risks and compliance with environmental laws 
and regulations.  The Environment, Health & Safety Committee assists the Board in the effective discharge of its 
responsibilities in relation to these matters and has authority to investigate any matter within the scope of the committee’s 
charter.  

Among its responsibilities, the committee: 

• 
• 

• 

ensures that the Company has effective systems and processes for monitoring and mitigating operational risks; 
reviews and assesses the Company’s policies and practices to ensure compliance with environmental and 
operational regulatory requirements, including through internal and external audits; and 
reviews the results of investigations of any major health, safety or environmental incidents occurring in the 
Company’s operations. 

The committee consists of the following three non-executive directors:  

•  David McLemore – Chairman (appointed Chairman on 15 November 2008) 
•  Bruce Brook 
•  David Grzelak (appointed 14 November 2008) 
•  Geoff Handley (resigned 15 November 2008) 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Board and Director Performance 

The Board has a formal annual assessment process that includes performance assessments of the Board committees and 
individual directors.  As part of the assessment process, each director completes a questionnaire on the operation of the 
Board and its committees and the performance and contributions of the directors.  The results of the questionnaires are 
compiled by the Chairman and discussed with each director individually.  The Chairman also holds a further discussion 
about the Board’s effectiveness with the Board as a whole.  This Board effectiveness evaluation took place this year in the 
period between June 2008 and August 2008. 

New directors undergo an induction process to inform them of the nature of the Company’s business, strategies, risks and 
issues, and expectations about director performance.  The terms of a non-executive director’s appointment are set out in a 
letter to the director from the Company.  The letter details the director’s obligations, including to: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

act in the best interests of the Company at all times;  
submit to re-election from time-to-time as required by the Company’s constitution; 
notify the Chairman of any change in circumstances that might prevent the director from being regarded as 
independent; 
comply with the Company’s constitution, governance policies and all applicable legal requirements, including the 
Company’s Securities Trading Policy; 
devote sufficient time to prepare for and attend Board meetings and otherwise to discharge the director’s duties;  
keep confidential, and not use for the benefit of any person or party other than the Company, any confidential 
information of the Company or Group; and 
disclose any directorships, business interests or circumstances that might represent conflicts of interests or 
reasonably be perceived to interfere with the exercise of the director’s independent judgment, or have an adverse 
impact on the Company’s reputation or public profile. 

The appointment letter also confers certain benefits and rights upon the director, including indemnities and insurance 
coverage for liabilities arising out of the discharge of the director’s duties and unfettered access to papers, information and 
employees of the Company.  In addition, directors may, with the approval of the Chairman, consult with professional 
advisors. 

Executive Performance 

The Company employs a structured performance evaluation process to ensure that senior executives are motivated to 
deliver shareholder value and are accountable to the Board at all times.  The process commences early each financial 
year when the Board establishes and approves corporate performance objectives as well as individual performance 
objectives for the most senior managers of the Company.  As detailed more fully in the Remuneration Report, 
performance against those objectives determines the potential incentive the executive may receive under the Company’s 
annual bonus plan.  The Chief Executive Officer’s annual incentive is based 100% on the achievement of the annual 
corporate performance objectives approved by the Board.  Other senior managers of the Company have individual 
performance objectives that account for 50% of the total annual bonus for which they are eligible and the annual corporate 
performance objectives that account for the balance.  The Company’s executive performance assessment process for 
2008 and goal-setting process for 2009 commenced in January 2009 and is scheduled to be completed in March 2009. 

Risk Management 

The Board recognises that risk management and internal controls are fundamental to good corporate governance, and the 
Board and senior management accept their responsibility to identify and manage risk on an ongoing basis.  The 
Company’s risk management framework consists of a number of controls, including: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

documented systems, procedures, authorities and delegations for the orderly management of the Company; 
policies and ethical standards, and ensuring that employees understand such obligations; 
risk-based internal audits to test the Company’s controls and assist management with the enforcement of  
Company policies; and  
certifications from management and process owners throughout the Company regarding the design and  
operation of risk management systems, internal controls and compliance. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

The Board is assisted and advised in its oversight of the Company’s risk management system by two of its committees: 
the Environment, Health & Safety Committee with respect to operational risks generally and the Audit, Compliance & Risk 
Committee with respect to financial, compliance and other risks.   Those committees review the annual audit plan of the 
Company’s internal audit function and Environment, Health & Safety group, and, along with senior management, consider 
the findings of those audits.  The Audit, Compliance & Risk Committee also monitors compliance programs managed by 
the Company’s legal function and reviews the sifnificant findings of any compliance reviews or investigations.   

During the financial year, the Company enhanced its risk management processes by implementing a formal and 
comprehensive risk management system based on a written risk management policy and the findings of Company audits 
and investigations.  Those processes are managed by the corporate Director of Risk Management, who, among other 
tasks, directs regular regional and corporate risk identification and mitigation reviews and assists in tracking corrective 
actions.  

Integrity of Financial Reporting 

In accordance with the ASX Guidelines, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have certified the following 
(among other detailed certifications) to the Board in writing: 

1) 

in their opinion, after having made appropriate enquiries: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the financial statements of the Company and Consolidated Entity for the financial year comply with 
Accounting Standards and have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 of the 
Corporations Act 2001; and 

the financial reports of the Company and Consolidated Entity, and notes thereto, present a true and fair 
view, in all material respects, of the financial position and performance of the Company and of the 
Consolidated Entity in accordance with section 297 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

2) 

to the best of their knowledge and belief after having made appropriate enquiries: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the statements made in (1) above regarding the integrity of the financial statements are founded on a 
sound system of risk management and internal compliance which, in all material respects, implements 
the policies adopted by the Board of Directors through delegation to senior executives; 

the risk management and internal compliance system, to the extent it relates to financial reporting, is 
operating effectively in all material respects based on the risk management model adopted by the 
Company; 

(iii) 

nothing has come to management’s attention since 31 December 2008 that would indicate any material 
change to the statements made in 2(i) and 2(ii) above, and 

These statements are supported by certifications made to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by the 
financial managers of each of the Company’s divisions and regions and by other managers globally.  They provide a 
reasonable but not absolute level of assurance and do not imply a guarantee against adverse events or more volatile 
outcomes arising in the future.  A number of internal control deficiencies relating to financial reporting have been identified 
during the financial year, and in such cases, where deemed appropriate, additional tests of procedures or tests of resulting 
account balances included in the financial statements have confirmed that there has been no material impact on the 
financial reports.  Management also has reported to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of 
material business risks.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethical Standards 

Boart Longyear’s directors, management and employees are required to act with integrity at all times and maintain high 
ethical standards.  The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct that covers a broad range of matters, 
including: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

conflicts of interest and the preservation and proper use of Company assets; 
protection of confidential and commercially sensitive information; 
employment legislation; 
competition law and fair dealing; 
environmental, health and safety considerations; 
improper payments, bribery and money laundering, including transactions with government officials;  
financial reporting and record-keeping; and 
each employee’s affirmative duty to report violations of policy or law. 

The Code of Business Conduct is available on the Company’s website at www.boartlongyear.com.  The Company 
supplements the Code of Business Conduct with additional policies that provide more detailed guidance on substantive 
legal requirements and other principles and requires employees to successfully complete assigned compliance training 
courses on an ongoing basis.  

Environmental Performance 

Boart Longyear is committed to achieving a high standard of environmental performance.  The Company’s operations are 
subject to various environmental laws and regulations in the many jurisdictions in which it operates, including regulations 
under both Commonwealth and state legislation in Australia.  The Board, with the assistance of the Environment, Health & 
Safety Committee, monitors environmental performance against relevant legislation and Company objectives and monitors 
remedial action when required. 

The directors are not aware of any business unit operating in breach of environmental regulations during the financial year 
and to the date of this report under any applicable law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory. 

Continuous Disclosure  

The Board aims to ensure that all of its shareholders and the market in general are kept fully and promptly informed of all 
major developments and changes that are likely to materially affect its operations, financial results and business 
prospects.  The Company’s External Communications Policy specifies how the Company will meet its continuous 
disclosure obligations under ASX Listing Rule 3.1 and sets out procedures for Company employees to report potentially 
price-sensitive information to management and the Board.   

The Company produces financial statements for its shareholders and other interested parties twice per year.  
Shareholders have the right to attend the Annual General Meeting in April and are provided with an explanatory 
memorandum on the resolutions proposed through the Notice of Meeting.  The Company also employs a Vice President of 
Investor Relations to manage and assure prompt and relevant communications with shareholders and the market 
generally, and the Company posts material information for its shareholders, such as ASX announcements and financial 
results, on its website at www.boartlongyear.com.  

Donations  
Boart Longyear contributes to the communities in which it works with donations, sponsorship and practical support.  The 
Company does not make political donations.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS 

The following table sets out each director’s relevant interest in shares, debentures, and rights or options in shares or 
debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report. 

Directors

Graham Bradley

Bruce Brook

Craig Kipp

David McLemore

Peter St. George

David Grzelak

Fully paid 

ordinary shares

Restricted shares 1, 
rights and options

2,118,364

458,108

5,214,626

1,158,609

446,216

10,000

491,891

45,945

2,994,710

-

72,972

-

Total

2,610,255

504,053

8,209,336

1,158,609

519,188

10,000

(1)  The directors’ restricted shares as listed in the table above, although fully paid ordinary shares, are subject to a     

vesting condition of three years’ service by the directors.   

GRANTS OF SHARES, RIGHTS OVER SHARES AND OPTIONS GRANTED TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES 

The shares or rights over shares of the Company that have been granted to directors or executives of the Group are 
included in the Remuneration Report. Options over unissued shares of the Company have been granted to the Chief 
Executive Officer, Mr. Kipp, as detailed in the Remuneration Report.  No shares or interests have been issued during or 
since the end of the financial year as a result of exercise of an option. 

DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS’ INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS 

Except as noted herein, no contracts involving directors' or officers’ interests existed during, or were entered into since the 
end of, the financial year other than the transactions detailed in Note 35 to the financial statements.  In 2008, management 
recommended that the Company engage Mr. St George to assist with the Company’s evaluation of a potential acquisition.  
The Board, with Mr. St George abstaining from the discussions, reviewed and approved the engagement and proposed 
terms and concluded that they did not conflict with the Company’s director independence guidelines.   

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to 
which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings.  The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the financial year.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
                                  
                    
                                    
                                   
                       
                                 
                               
                    
                                 
                                           
                    
                                    
                                   
                       
                                      
                                           
                         
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

The information provided in this Remuneration Report is that required under Section 300A of the Corporations Act. 

This Report sets out the remuneration arrangements for the Key Management Personnel (KMP), who are those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, directly or 
indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise). The KMP include the top five highest-paid executives. 
The remuneration policy and programs detailed in this report also apply to senior Company management not included as 
KMP. 

The following individuals have been included as KMP in during the financial year: 

•  Graham Bradley (Chairman, non-executive director)  
•  Bruce Brook (Non-executive director)  
•  David McLemore (Non-executive director) 
•  Peter St George (Non-executive director)  
•  David Grzelak (Non-executive director) appointed 13 November 2008 
•  Geoff Handley (Non-executive director) resigned 15 November 2008 
•  Paul Brunner (Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director) resigned 31 December 2008 
•  Craig Kipp (Chief Operating Officer) (Executive Director) appointed 28 June 2008 (Chief Executive 

Fabrizio Rasetti (Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary) 

Officer) appointed 1 January 2009  
Joseph Ragan III (Chief Financial Officer) commenced employment 29 September 2008 
• 
•  Brad Baker (Senior Vice President, Human Resources) commenced employment 2 June 2008 
• 
•  Scott Alexander (Vice President of Global Drilling Services) 
•  Michael Birch (Vice President of Global Products) 
•  Patrick Johnson (Senior Vice President, Human Resources) resigned 6 June 2008 
• 

Terrance Dolan (Senior Vice President, Business Development and Marketing) resigned 31 October 
2008 

Remuneration Policies and Practices 

The Board has ultimate responsibility for remuneration issues, including policies and procedures to ensure that the 
Company remunerates fairly and responsibly. The Remuneration & Nomination Committee (“Remuneration Committee”) 
has been established to assist the Board with remuneration issues and is responsible for ensuring that the Company 
compensates appropriately and consistently with market practices.  It also seeks to ensure that the Company’s 
remuneration programs and policies will attract and retain high-calibre directors, executives and employees and will 
motivate them to maximise the Company’s long-term business, create value for shareholders and support the Company’s 
goals and values.  The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its charter.  The Chief 
Executive Officer, the Senior Vice President for Human Resources and other members of senior management attend 
meetings of the committee, as appropriate, to provide information necessary for the committee to discharge its duties.  In 
addition, the committee also has access to external consultants as it sees fit to provide advice, market data and other 
information required.   

Overall, the structure, quantum and mix of components of the Company’s remuneration program, detailed below, are 
designed to meet the specific needs of the business and be consistent with good market practice. The Company and 
Remuneration Committee will regularly review all elements of its remuneration framework to ensure that they remain 
appropriate to the business strategy and are competitive and consistent with contemporary market practice. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Non-executive directors are remunerated by a fixed base fee with additional amounts paid for serving on Board 
committees. Non-executive director fees are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool limit that periodically will 
be approved by shareholders in general meeting. The current approved limit is A$2.0 million. Fees are set to reflect the 
responsibility and time commitments required of non-executive directors and are reviewed annually to ensure that they 
remain fair and consistent with market practice. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

The base fee for non-executive directors during the financial year was A$120,000 per annum, while the Chairman 
received a base fee of A$360,000 per annum.  Non-executive directors (other than the Chairman) received an additional 
10% of the base fee for each Board committee on which they sat or 20% of the base fee for each committee they chaired. 
In 2008, these fees did not include compulsory superannuation payments paid to Australian-resident non-executive 
directors at the statutory rate of 9% on all Board and committee fees.  In lieu of the superannuation payments, US-resident 
non-executive directors received an additional payment of 9% on all Board and committee fees.  During the financial year, 
A$1,069,161 (US $893,572) of the pool was utilised for non-executive director fees (taking into account the aggregate 
payment of fees and superannuation), being approximately 53% of the fee pool limit.   

Non-executive directors also are reimbursed for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in carrying out their duties. 
They do not receive any retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation contributions or any performance-related 
remuneration, such as the management short-term incentive or LTIP programs.   

Non-Executive Director Share Acquisition Plan 

In February 2008, the Committee recommended, and the Board approved, the establishment of a Non-Executive Director 
Share Acquisition Plan (NEDSAP) as foreshadowed in the Company’s prospectus.  The NEDSAP is a fee sacrifice plan in 
which only non-executive directors may participate. Participation in the NEDSAP is voluntary, and non-executive directors 
may elect to sacrifice up to 100% of pre-tax fees to acquire ordinary shares at the prevailing market price.  Shares 
acquired under the NEDSAP will be subject to a holding lock for up to ten years.  The holding lock will be removed in 
certain circumstances, including a cessation of directorship.  There have been 200,985 shares issued under this plan 
during the financial year ended 31 December 2008. 

Executive Remuneration 

There are several components of remuneration provided to reward executives, presenting a balance of fixed and at-risk 
pay as well as short and longer-term rewards. Consistent with market practice, the proportion of remuneration attributable 
to each component depends on the executive’s seniority. These components are as follows: 

Fixed Remuneration 
Base Salary 

At-risk Remuneration 
Short-Term Incentive (Corporate Bonus 
Plan(CBP)); and 
Long-Term Incentive (share rights and 
share options) 

The Company’s executive remuneration has been structured to ensure that it: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

is reasonable;  
provides a competitive compensation program to retain, attract and reward key employees; 
achieves clear alignment between total remuneration and delivered business and personal performance over the 
short and long-terms; and 
is an appropriately balanced mix of fixed and at-risk compensation. 

The Company places great importance on the need to retain key employees, thereby avoiding disruption to operations.  
Accordingly, the use of both time-based and performance-based rewards is designed to ensure the Company’s leadership 
is retained and delivers sustainable, long-term shareholder returns. The directors believe that the at-risk components of 
the remuneration framework will effectively align senior management’s interests with those of shareholders.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

The Directors believe that the achievement of certain performance objectives by executives of the Company links the 
remuneration policy to the Company achieving its targeted performance objectives.  The Company has only been a public 
company since 11 April 2007 and therefore does not have a five-year history to present.  An analysis of the past two 
year’s remuneration and performance achievement has demonstrated the correlation between the short-term incentives 
(CBP) and the Company’s achievement of its targeted performance objectives.  For the 2007 plan year, the KMP received 
between 67% and 85% of their target bonus amount.  For the 2008 plan year, the KMP will receive between 83% and 
90%* of their target bonus amount.  In both years, management remuneration under the CBP directly tracked to corporate 
financial targets established for those years, which represented between 50% of the bonus payable to senior executives 
and 100% of the bonus payable to the Chief Executive Officer.   

*100% for Mr. Ragan due to an employment agreement. 

The table below shows summary information about the Company’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the 
last two years to 31 December 2008: 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Revenue

Net profit after tax
Share price at start of period 1
Share price at end of year
Basic and diluted earnings per share
Dividends per share

1,838,538

156,724

$2.39

$0.20
10.4 cents
3.8 cents

1,575,737

81,115

$1.94

$2.35
5.4 cents

None  

(1) The Company began trading shares on 5 April 2007. 

The relative proportions in 2008 of the elements of the executive compensation that are fixed and related to on-target 
achievement are: 

Fixed

Incentive

Total 

Executive Management

Paul Brunner

Craig Kipp

Joseph Ragan III

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Fabrizio Rasetti

Brad Baker

Short-term 1
50%

Long-term 2
0%

Short-term 3
50%

Long-term 4
0%

36%

38%

50%

41%

41%

42%

19%

18%

13%

20%

20%

19%

27%

26%

24%

20%

20%

21%

18%

18%

13%

19%

19%

18%

incentive based

50%

45%

44%

37%

39%

39%

39%

(1)  Short-term fixed compensation includes salary and other benefits such as automotive allowances.  One-time items 

such as sign-on bonuses are excluded from the calculations.  In addition, the purpose of the table is to present target 
compensation percentages and accordingly, those executives that were not employed for the entire year were 
annualised for the purpose of the table.    

(2)  Long-term fixed compensation includes 50% of the LTIP compensation that is based on only service conditions and 
post-employment benefits.  For Mr. Kipp, the long-term fixed compensation associated with the 2,500,000 share 
options that were issued upon his acceptance of the Chief Executive Officer position were one-time grants and are 
therefore excluded from the table. 

(3)  Short-term incentive compensation includes the annual bonus. 
(4)  Long-term incentive compensation includes the 50% of the LTIP compensation that is based on both performance 

and service conditions. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
                           
                         
                                
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Fixed Remuneration 

The fixed component of executive compensation consists primarily of base salary.  All executives receive other benefits, 
such as a vehicle allowance.  In addition, the Company contributes to retirement programs, such as Australia’s 
Superannuation Guarantee system and the United States’ 401(k) plans.  The level of fixed compensation paid to 
employees is based on market standards and also takes into account a variety of factors, including an individual’s 
experience, the unique skills required to perform their role and their particular contribution to the Company.   

At-risk Remuneration 

At-risk remuneration includes both short-term and long-term incentives. 

Short-term Incentives 

The Company has established its Corporate Bonus Plan (“CBP”) to provide incentives for its employees to achieve 
specific annual objectives that are determined by the Board on an annual basis. The CBP aims to: 

• 
• 
• 

focus employees on achieving key financial, safety and operational targets; 
align individual efforts with annual operating performance objectives; and 
reward superior individual and Company performance. 

The CBP rewards senior executives and other Company employees for their achievement during a financial year of 
specific key performance indicators for the Company as well as for the achievement of performance goals specific to the 
business unit or function for which they are responsible.  The incentive earned under the CBP, if any, will vary depending 
on relative performance against a variety of targets, as detailed more fully below.  Except in certain circumstances, all 
participants in the CBP must remain employed with the Company on the date incentives are paid to receive any award. 

The potential incentives available under the CBP range between 10% and 100% of an employee’s base salary depending 
on the employee’s role.  Of that potential incentive, 50% is linked to the Company’s financial performance, and 50% is 
linked to operational or functional objectives relevant to the employee’s business unit or function, such as meeting sales 
targets, staying within expense budget or meeting other individual commitments.  The Chief Executive Officer’s and 
President and Chief Operating Officer’s incentive compensation in 2008 was based entirely on the achievement of the 
Company’s Board-approved financial objectives for the year.  Additionally, certain conditions may reduce, but not 
increase, incentives under the CBP, including failure by a participant’s business unit to achieve target safety metrics 
(which can reduce the overall incentive payable under the CBP by up to 10%) and a participant’s failure to adhere to 
corporate leadership values, such as legal compliance (which can reduce the incentive payable under the CBP by up to 
100%). 

The Remuneration Committee approves the Company’s annual financial targets for the CBP.  Targets are set at both 
“threshold” and “stretch” levels.  The committee also reviews non-financial targets for the CEO and his direct reports.  The 
committee’s philosophy in setting financial targets is to establish “threshold” targets that represent the desired minimum 
outcome for each goal and “stretch” targets that are realistically achievable with excellent execution of the Company’s 
annual plan.  The financial performance indicators adopted by the Board in 2008 as the most appropriate measures in the 
financial year for determining the incentives payable under the CBP were earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation 
and amortisation (EBITDA) and net working capital.  At the end of the financial year, the committee assesses the level of 
achievement against financial and non-financial targets.  The final determination of performance measures is determined 
after reviewing the Company’s audited financial results. 

Long-term Incentives  

The Company has established a Long-term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) to assist predominantly in retaining key executives and 
encouraging superior performance on a sustained basis.  The incentive provided under the LTIP in 2008 was an annual 
grant of rights (“Rights”) that will vest based on the satisfaction of performance-based and/or time-based conditions.  
Vested Rights will convert to ordinary, fully paid shares on a one-for-one basis. 

The executives eligible to participate in the LTIP are senior divisional, regional and corporate executives.  The target value 
of annual LTIP grants varies up to 100% of a participant’s base salary depending on the participant’s position.  The target 
amounts are based on market averages for comparable roles at similarly-sized companies.  The Company made grants to 
approximately 120 participants in 2008. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Under the terms of the LTIP in 2008, a participant receives a specified number of Rights that will, when vested, result in 
the participant receiving ordinary shares in the Company at no cost to the participant.  The Company may acquire shares 
underlying the grants, and the price paid by the Company will be the prevailing market price of the shares at the time of 
acquisition. The acquired shares will be held in trust, and the participant will receive dividends paid on those shares from 
the time of acquisition until vesting.  Shares acquired in respect of grants which do not vest will be held by the trustee and 
will be available for issue in respect of future grants for the Australian trust.  Under the US trust, the grants which do not 
vest, or are forfeited, must be sold immediately.   

In 2008, the tranches of Rights granted under the LTIP and the vesting conditions attaching to each are as follows: 

Tranche 

Tranche 1 
Rights 

Percentage of 
Grant 
50% for 
executives 
who are at a 
vice president 
level or higher; 
25% for other 
participants. 

Vesting Condition 

Partial Vesting 

Achievement of the cumulative earnings per 
share (“EPS”) targets set by the Board at a level 
the Board considers demanding.  The targets 
include a “threshold” EPS target and a “stretch” 
EPS target for each financial year during the 
three-year performance period.  Vesting will be 
determined by the Company’s performance 
against cumulative EPS targets for the 
performance period 

plus  

Yes. Vesting occurs on a pro-rata 
basis if the cumulative three-year 
minimum EPS threshold is 
surpassed.   At the minimum 
cumulative EPS threshold, 50% of 
Tranche 1 Rights will vest.  Full 
vesting occurs only if the 
Company’s cumulative EPS meets 
or exceeds the cumulative “stretch” 
EPS target for the performance 
period. 

Continuation of employment during the 
performance period and until the third 
anniversary of the grant date. 
Continuous employment from the grant date and 
until the third anniversary of the grant date. 

Tranche 2 
Rights  

50% for 
executives 
who are at a 
vice president 
level or higher; 
75% for other 
participants. 

No, except in certain special 
circumstances such as death, 
redundancy, retirement, change of 
control or other circumstances 
considered by the Board in its 
absolute discretion to be 
extraordinary.  In such 
circumstances, the Board will 
determine whether all or some 
portion of the outstanding rights will 
vest. 

In addition to the LTIP, the Company has implemented an option plan for its Chief Executive Officer, the details of which 
are discussed more fully on page 35.   

Employee and Director Trading in Company Securities 

Boart Longyear has adopted a Securities Trading Policy for its directors and employees.  The policy prohibits trading in the 
Company’s stock at any time if a person is in possession of material, non-public information.  In addition, it prohibits short-
term trading and dealing in derivative securities and establishes “black-out” periods from July 1 and January 1 of each 
year until such time as the Company’s half-year and full-year results are made public.  The policy prohibits any director or 
employee from entering into transactions that limit the economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements under the 
Company’s equity-based remuneration schemes and it also requires directors to immediately disclose any Company 
shares purchased on margin if a director were likely to sell Company shares in response to the financier’s demand for 
repayment. 

Further, when trades are allowed under the policy, non-executive directors and the Chief Executive Officer may only trade 
in the Company’s shares with the consent of the Chairman, and executive officers and other designated employees must 
obtain the consent of the Company’s General Counsel prior to any trade.  The Chairman must obtain the consent of the 
Chairman of the Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee to trade in the Company’s shares. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Analysis of Bonuses Included in Remuneration 

2008

Included as
Remuneration 

% Vested in

% Forfeited in

Target STI % for 

Year

Year 

Financial Year

Paul Brunner

Craig Kipp
Joseph Ragan III 1
Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Terrance Dolan

Patrick Johnson

Fabrizio Rasetti
Brad Baker 1

725,603

504,693

72,154

123,542

151,659

-

-

145,001

74,148

79.0

79.0

100.0

83.2

86.3

-

-

89.5

83.2

21.0

21.0

-

16.8

13.7

100.0

100.0

10.5

16.8

100

75/85

70

50

50

50

50

50

50

(1)  The accrued bonuses for Messrs. Ragan and Baker have been calculated on a pro-rata basis since these executives were not 

employed by the Company for the full calendar year. 

2007

Included as
Remuneration 1

% Vested in

Year

% Forfeited in
Year 3

Target STI % for 

Financial Year

Paul Brunner

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch
Terrance Dolan 2
Patrick Johnson

Craig Kipp

Holm Oostveen

Fabrizio Rasetti
Ronald Sellwood 2

743,250

119,000

91,954

36,833

116,600

366,563

-

116,025

185,938

85

85

85

85

85

85

-

85

85

15

15

15

15

15

15

100

15

15

100

50

50

50

50

75

50

50

70

(1)  Bonus amounts included in remuneration for the financial year represent the amount that was accrued based on the achievement of 
corporate performance criteria under the Corporate Bonus Plan for 2007.  The actual bonus payments to management had not been 
finalised by the date of the prior year Remuneration Report and in certain cases were different than those listed, as the Company’s 
executive performance evaluation process for 2007 had not been completed.   

(2)  The accrued bonuses for Messrs. Dolan and Sellwood were calculated on a pro-rata basis since neither executive was employed by 

the Company for the full calendar year. 

(3)  The percentages listed were those expected to be forfeited during the financial year due to corporate financial performance criteria 

not being met under the Corporate Bonus Plan for 2007 or for the cessation of an executive’s employment. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
                        
                              
                              
                               
                        
                              
                              
                          
                            
                                  
                                 
                        
                              
                              
                                 
                        
                              
                              
                                 
                                  
                                  
                            
                                 
                                  
                                  
                            
                                 
                        
                              
                              
                                 
                          
                              
                              
                                 
 
 
 
 
                        
                                 
                                 
                               
                        
                                 
                                 
                                 
                          
                                 
                                 
                                 
                          
                                 
                                 
                                 
                        
                                 
                                 
                                 
                        
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                  
                                  
                               
                                 
                        
                                 
                                 
                                 
                        
                                 
                                 
                                 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Rights, Options and Shares Granted as Compensation to Key Management Personnel 

Rights and Shares 

Details of the rights under the LTIP and restricted shares that were granted as compensation to the KMP during the 
reporting period, and details of those that were exercised, vested, or lapsed during the financial year are as follows: 

Held at the 

beginning of

Granted as

the Financial 

Year

No.

Remun-

eration

No.

491,891

45,945

32,432

-

72,972

-

-

-

-

-

-

174,000

-

-

-

-

-

1

2

1

4

1

3

85,000

200,000

494,710

300,000

178,500

150,000

-

Name

Graham Bradley 

Bruce Brook 

Geoff Handley 

David McLemore 

Peter St George 

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Craig Kipp

Joseph Ragan III

Fabrizio Rasetti

Brad Baker

Terrance Dolan

Vested 

during the

Forfeited

during the

Vested and

Held at the

Exercisable

end of the

Financial 

as at 

31 December

year

No.

-

-

(32,432)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

year

No.

Year

No.

2008

No.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(174,000)

491,891

45,945

-

-

72,972

85,000

200,000

494,710

300,000

178,500

150,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 11 April 2008 date of grant (US$1.77), the rights vest over a 

three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

(2)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 11 April 2008 and 26 June 2008 date of grant (US$1.77 and 
US$2.10, respectively).  The rights vest over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance 
conditions. 

(3)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 26 June 2008 date of grant (US$2.10).  The rights vest over a 

three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

(4)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 23 October 2008 date of grant (US$0.40).  The rights vest 

over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

The rights under the LTIP and the restricted shares were provided at no cost to the recipient.  

Mr. Handley’s restricted shares were vested by the Board upon his resignation.    

The rights under the LTIP granted to Mr. Dolan were forfeited upon his resignation. 

Options 

During the year, Mr. Kipp was granted two tranches of options in conjunction with his appointment as Chief Executive 
Officer.  The first tranche of 1,000,000 options vests on 1 January 2013 and has an exercise price of A$1.95 per option 
and a fair value on the grant date of US$0.69 per option.  The second tranche of 1,500,000 options vests on 1 January 
2014 and has an exercise price of A$0.21 and a fair value on the grant date of US$1.45 per option.  Vesting for both 
tranches of options is conditioned on Mr. Kipp’s employment with the Company on the relevant vesting date, although 
vesting may accelerate upon certain events such as a change in control.  Both tranches of options expire on 31 December 
2015.  

Except as described above, no options or other rights over shares in the Company have been granted to KMP during or 
since the end of the financial year.  

During the reporting period, no shares were issued on the exercise of options or rights previously granted as 
compensation. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
                       
                       
                       
              
                       
                
                       
                       
                       
                
                       
                
                       
               
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                
                       
                       
                       
                
                       
                       
                
                       
                       
                
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
                       
              
                       
              
                       
                       
             
                       
                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Analysis of Movements in Rights, Options and Shares  

The movement during the reporting period, by value of the relevant rights, options and shares in the Company held by 
KMP is detailed below: 

Entitlement

to rights

Share

options

Total rights

Total option

granted in

granted in

Exercised in 

Forfeited in

value in

value in

year 

US$

875,637

265,500

315,945

150,450
383,535
120,000

-
-

year 

US$

2,864,367

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

year 

US$

year 

US$

year 

US$

-

-

-

-
-
-

49,621

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

314,940

875,637

265,500

315,945

150,450
383,535
120,000

-
-

year 

US$

2,864,367

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

Name

Craig Kipp 

Brad Baker 

Fabrizio Rasetti 

Scott Alexander 
Michael Birch 
Joseph Ragan III 
Geoff Handley
Terrance Dolan

The following table shows the share-based payment arrangements that were in existence at 31 December 2008: 

Series

Grant Date

Expiry Date

(1) Issued 12 April 2007

(2) Issued 17 September 2007

(3) Issued 11 April 2008

(4) Issued 28 April 2008

(5) Issued 28 April 2008

(6) Issued 26 June 2008

(7) Issued 23 July 2008

(8) Issued 23 October 2008

12-Apr-07

17-Sep-07

11-Apr-08

28-Apr-08

28-Apr-08

26-Jun-08

23-Jul-08

23-Oct-08

12-Apr-10

1-Jul-10

11-Apr-11

1-Jan-13

1-Jan-14

11-Apr-11

23-Jul-11

23-Oct-11

Vesting

Date

N/A

1-Jul-10

11-Apr-11

31-Dec-15

31-Dec-15

11-Apr-11

23-Jul-11

23-Oct-11

Fair Value at

Grant Date

1.53

1.81

1.77

0.69

1.45

2.10

2.05

0.40

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
             
          
                       
                       
             
          
             
                       
                       
                       
             
                       
             
                       
                       
                       
             
                       
             
                       
                       
                       
             
                       
            
                      
                     
                     
            
                      
            
                      
                     
                     
            
                      
                       
                      
             
                     
                      
                      
                       
                      
                     
           
                      
                      
 
 
 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Service Agreements and Summary of Key Contract Terms 

Summary of specific terms of the contracts between the Company and Key Management Personnel are set out below.   

Name and position 

held at the end of

Financial Year

Craig Kipp

Chief Executive Officer

President

Duration of

contract

Notice

Period by

Company

Notice

Termination payments

Period by

(where these are in addition to 

Executive

statutory entitlements)

None Specified

None Specified

180 Days

•   For termination with cause, statutory

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months 

or until 31 December 2010,

whichever is later

•   Up to $100,000 relocation expense 

reimbursement

•   Tax gross-up payment should any

termination or other contractual

payment be deemed subject to an

excise tax under the US tax code

Scott Alexander

None Specified

None Specified

90 days

•   For termination with cause, statutory

Vice President, Global

Drilling Services

entitlements only

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months 

Brad Baker

None Specified

None Specified

90 days

•   For termination with cause, statutory

Senior Vice President, Human 

Resources

entitlements only

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months 

Michael Birch

None Specified

None Specified

90 days

•   For termination with cause, statutory

Vice President, Global Products

entitlements only

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Name and position 

held at the end of

Financial Year

Fabrizio Rasetti

Senior Vice President,

General Counsel

and Secretary

Duration of

contract

Notice

Period by

Company

Notice

Termination payments

Period by

(where these are in addition to 

Executive

statutory entitlements)

None Specified

None Specified

90 days

 •   For termination with cause, statutory

entitlements only

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months 

Joseph Ragan, III

None Specified

None Specified

90 days

 •   For termination with cause, statutory

Chief Financial Officer

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

entitlements only

•   For termination without cause

•   12 months' salary

•   Pro-rata bonus to termination date

•   Waiver of medical insurance

premiums for 12 months 

Details of amounts paid or payable for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined in Note 36 to 
the financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the year, by the auditor (or by another person or 
firm on the auditor’s behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services, as disclosed in Note 36 to the financial statements, do not compromise 
the external auditor’s independence, based on advice received from the Audit Committee, for the following reasons: 

• 

• 

all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee to ensure that they do not 
impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of 
Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-
making capacity for the company, acting as an advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and 
rewards. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 

The directors and officers of the Company are indemnified by the Company to the maximum extent permitted by law 
against liabilities incurred in their respective capacities as directors or officers.  In addition, during the financial year the 
Company paid premiums in respect of contracts insuring directors and officers of the Company and any related body 
corporate against liabilities incurred by them to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.  The insurance 
contracts prohibit disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.   

The Company has not paid any premiums in respect of any contract insuring Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, against a liability 
incurred in the role as an auditor of the Company.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 DECEMBER 2008                                                                                                                          BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 40 of the annual financial report. 

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS 

Boart Longyear Limited is a company of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission, relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the directors’ report and financial report.  Amounts in 
the directors’ report and the financial report are presented in US dollars and have been rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars in accordance with that Class Order, unless otherwise indicated.   

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

On behalf of the Directors 

Graham Bradley 
Chairman 

Sydney, 26 February 2009 

Craig Kipp 
Chief Executive Officer 

Sydney, 26 February 2009 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors 
Boart Longyear Limited 
919-929 Marion Road 
Mitchell Park  SA  5043  
Australia  

26 February 2009 

Dear Directors 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Boart Longyear Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of 
independence to the directors of Boart Longyear Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Boart Longyear Limited for the financial year 
ended 31 December 2008, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Rod Smith 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

to the members of Boart Longyear Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Boart Longyear Limited, which comprises the balance sheet as at 
31 December 2008, and the income statement, cash flow statement and statement of recognised income and expense for 
the  year  ended  on  that  date,  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  other  explanatory  notes  and  the  directors’ 
declaration  of  the  consolidated  entity,  comprising  the  company  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the  year’s  end  or  from 
time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 43 to 120.  

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report  

The  directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  financial  report  in 
accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations)  and  the 
Corporations  Act  2001.    This  responsibility  includes  establishing  and  maintaining  internal  control  relevant  to  the 
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the 
circumstances. The directors are also responsible for the compensation disclosures contained in the directors’ report. In 
Note  3,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of  Financial 
Statements, that compliance with the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ensures that 
the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report  based  on  our  audit.  We  conducted  our  audit  in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical 
requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance  whether the 
financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial 
report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of  the  risks  of  material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor 
considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  financial  report  in  order  to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies 
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation 
of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Auditor’s Opinion on the Financial Report 

In our opinion: 

(a)  the financial report of Boart Longyear Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December

2008 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and

the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 3. 

Report on Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 25 to 38 of the directors’ report for the year ended 31 
December  2008.  The  directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to 
express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian
Auditing Standards. 

Auditor’s Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Boart Longyear Limited for the year ended 31 December 2008, complies
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Rod Smith 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 26 February 2009 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
31 DECEMBER 2008 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors declare that: 

(a)  in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable;  

(b)  in the directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the consolidated entity; and 

(c)  the directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Graham Bradley 
Chairman 

Sydney, 26 February 2009 

Craig Kipp 
Chief Executive Officer 

Sydney, 26 February 2009 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Statement 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008                                                             BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED  

Consolidated

Parent

Note

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Other revenue

Other income

General and administrative expenses

Selling and marketing expenses

Restructuring expenses and related impairments

Other expenses

Operating profit

Interest income

Finance costs

Profit before taxation

Income tax (expense) benefit

Profit for the year attributable 

to equity holders of the parent

5

5

7

9

5

6

8

1,838,538

(1,260,620)

577,918

1,575,737

(1,069,360)

506,377

-

18,427

(181,695)

(118,295)

(20,328)

(6,697)

269,330

1,637

(39,688)

231,279

(74,555)

-

18,466

(150,260)

(129,295)

(5,584)

(2,734)

236,970

5,012

(105,922)

136,060

(54,945)

-

-

-

55,110

-

(1,753)

-

-

(2,118)

51,239

603

-

51,842

(1,751)

156,724

81,115

50,091

-

-

-

15,108

-

(5,996)

-

-

(7,640)

1,472

3,049

-

4,521

2,988

7,509

Earnings per share:

Basic and diluted earnings per share

26

10.4 cents

5.4 cents

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

44  

 
 
 
 
 
 
               
               
                          
                          
              
              
                          
                          
                  
                  
                          
                          
                          
                          
                    
                    
                    
                    
                          
                          
                 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                 
                          
                          
                   
                     
                          
                          
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                    
                      
                      
                      
                         
                      
                   
                 
                          
                          
                  
                  
                    
                      
                   
                   
                     
                      
                  
                    
                    
                      
 
Balance Sheet   
As at 31 December 2008                                                                                                           BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other financial assets

Current tax receivable

Prepaid expenses

Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Other financial assets

Other assets

Defined benefit plan asset

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Current tax payable

Loans and borrowings

Liabilities directly associated with non-current

assets classified as held for sale

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Other financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Other equity 

Retained earnings (accumulated losses)

Total equity 

Note

32a

11

12

13

8

14

15

16

8

13

20

17

19

8

18

17

18

13

8

19

21

22

23

24

Consolidated

Parent

2008
US$'000

2007
US$'000

2008
US$'000

2007
US$'000

50,603

234,578

177,296

306

10,161

26,166

499,110

-

499,110

403,693

234,571

73,456

68,537

-

1,609

13,031

794,897

1,294,007

195,597

23,109

32,378

3,314

254,398

-

254,398

1,293

811,604

27,197

2,130

45,037

887,261

1,141,659

152,348

478,036

(118,319)

(141,539)

(65,830)

152,348

87,548

243,212

176,265

604

9,918

32,975

550,522

16,067

566,589

358,360

206,186

29,478

31,391

-

544

19,797

645,756

1,212,345

244,685

14,318

25,323

6,543

290,869

8,370

299,239

200

650,170

12,985

7,632

22,479

693,466

992,705

219,640

479,673

22,534

(141,539)

(141,028)

219,640

108

28,323

-

-

6,583

-

35,014

-

35,014

-

-

-

11,614

2,186,106

-

-

2,197,720

2,232,734

1,511

-

-

-

1,511

-

1,511

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,087

61,197

-

-

-

-

62,284

-

62,284

-

-

-

15,999

2,175,180

-

-

2,191,179

2,253,463

8,533

-

7,277

-

15,810

-

15,810

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,511

2,231,223

15,810

2,237,653

2,228,139

2,229,776

2,592

-

492

368

-

7,509

2,231,223

2,237,653

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

45  

   
 
 
 
                    
                    
                         
                      
                  
                  
                    
                    
                  
                  
                          
                          
                         
                         
                          
                          
                    
                      
                      
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                  
                  
                    
                    
                          
                    
                          
                          
 
                  
                  
                    
                    
                  
                  
                          
                          
                  
                  
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                    
                    
                    
                    
                          
                          
               
               
                      
                         
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                  
                  
               
               
               
               
               
               
                  
                  
                      
                      
                    
                    
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                      
                      
                      
                          
                          
                  
                  
                      
                    
                          
                      
                          
                          
                  
                  
                      
                    
                      
                         
                          
                          
                  
                  
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                      
                      
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                  
                  
                          
                          
               
                  
                      
                    
                  
                  
               
               
                  
                  
               
               
                 
                    
                      
                         
                 
                 
                          
                          
                   
                 
                         
                      
                  
                  
               
               
Statement of Recognised Income and Expense  
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008                                                                            BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Consolidated

Parent

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Loss on cash flow hedges recorded in equity 

Exchange differences arising on translation 

of foreign operations

Actuarial gains (losses) related to defined 

Note

22

22

2008

US$'000

(20,359)

(133,764)

benefit plans

20

(31,679)

Income tax on income and expense recognised 

directly through equity

Net income (expense) recognised directly in equity

Transfer to profit or loss on cash flow hedges

22

Income tax on transfers to profit and loss

Profit for the period

Total recognised income and expense 

for the period

14,128

(171,674)

6,147

(1,967)

156,724

(9,107)

34,695

29,847

(4,526)

50,909

(1,673)

669

81,115

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50,091

50,091

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,509

7,509

(10,770)

131,020

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

46  

 
 
 
 
                   
                     
                          
                          
                 
                    
                          
                          
                   
                    
                          
                          
                    
                     
                          
                          
                 
                    
                          
                          
                      
                     
                          
                          
                     
                         
                          
                          
                  
                    
                    
                      
                   
                  
                    
                      
 
 
Cash Flow Statement  
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008                                                                            BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Consolidated

Parent

Note

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjustments provided by operating activities:

Income tax expense (benefit) recognised in profit

Finance costs recognised in profit

Depreciation and amortisation

Investment revenue recognised in profit

Loss on sale or disposal of non-current assets

Gain on disposal of businesses

Impairment of current and non-current assets

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

Share-based compensation

Non-operating expenses

Changes in net assets and liabilities, net of effects

from acquisition and disposal of businesses:

(Increase) decrease in assets:

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other assets

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Cash generated from operations

Interest paid

Interest received

Income taxes paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

6

7

5

7

7

22

5

156,724

81,115

50,091

74,555

39,688

86,347

(1,637)

1,018

(9,131)

6,577

6,462

2,224

(536)

(16,213)

(48,559)

(2,222)

(29,505)

5,058

270,850

(38,023)

1,637

(91,593)

142,871

54,945

105,922

59,848

(5,012)

272

(3,218)

-

(6,506)

775

10,807

(24,025)

(46,326)

(6,187)

46,084

(22,904)

245,590

(36,623)

5,012

(56,201)

157,778

1,751

-

-

(603)

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,516

-

4,385

(16,051)

-

68,089

-

603

-

68,692

7,509

(2,988)

-

-

(3,049)

-

-

-

-

-

5,207

(60,829)

-

50,723

15,810

-

12,383

-

3,049

-

15,432

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

47  

 
 
 
 
                  
                    
                    
                      
                    
                    
                      
                     
                    
                  
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                     
                     
                        
                     
                      
                         
                          
                          
                     
                     
                          
                          
                      
                          
                          
                          
                      
                     
                          
                          
                      
                         
                          
                          
                        
                    
                          
                      
                   
                   
                    
                   
                   
                   
                          
                          
                     
                     
                      
                    
                   
                    
                   
                    
                      
                   
                          
                          
                  
                  
                    
                    
                   
                   
                          
                          
                      
                      
                         
                      
                   
                   
                          
                          
                  
                  
                    
                    
Cash Flow Statement (continued) 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008                                                            BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Consolidated

Parent

Note

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Development costs paid

Software costs paid

Payments for acquisitions of businesses

Proceeds on disposal of subsidiary, 

net of cash disposed

Payments for investments

Purchase of derivative instruments

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issuance of shares

Payments for share buy-back for LTIP

Payments for share issuance costs

Payments for debt issuance costs

Interest and other costs of finance related to 

pre-IPO debt structure

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

Payment to redeemable note holders

Net cash flows from financing activities

32b

32c

25

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance 

of cash held in foreign currencies

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

32a

(145,910)

3,484

(5,081)

(15,890)

(138,426)

19,624

-

-

(282,199)

-

(1,637)

-

(523)

-

287,079

(133,128)

(57,108)

-

94,683

(44,645)

87,548

7,700

50,603

(124,278)

7,293

(3,032)

-

(129,833)

10,053

-

(1,054)

(240,851)

1,952,655

-

(76,613)

(16,955)

(37,332)

1,060,518

(1,709,427)

-

(1,030,828)

142,018

58,945

25,530

3,073

87,548

-

-

-

-

-

-

(10,926)

-

(10,926)

-

(1,637)

-

-

-

-

-

(57,108)

-

(58,745)

(979)

1,087

-

108

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,890,388)

-

(1,890,388)

1,952,656

-

(76,613)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,876,043

1,087

-

-

1,087

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

48  

 
 
 
 
 
                 
                 
                          
                          
                      
                      
                          
                          
                     
                     
                          
                          
                   
                          
                          
                          
                 
                 
                          
                          
                    
                    
                          
                          
                          
                          
                   
              
                          
                     
                          
                          
                 
                 
                   
              
                          
               
                          
               
                     
                          
                     
                          
                          
                   
                          
                   
                        
                   
                          
                          
                          
                   
                          
                          
                  
               
                          
                          
                 
              
                          
                          
                   
                          
                   
                          
                          
              
                          
                          
                    
                  
                   
               
                   
                    
                        
                      
                    
                    
                      
                          
                      
                      
                          
                          
                    
                    
                         
                      
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

1. 

GENERAL INFORMATION 

General information 

Boart Longyear Limited (the “Parent” or the “Company”) is a public company listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange Limited (“ASX”) and is incorporated in Australia. Boart Longyear Limited and subsidiaries (collectively 
referred to as the “Boart Longyear Group” or the “Group”) operate in five geographic regions, which are defined 
as North America, South America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Africa. 

Boart Longyear Limited’s registered office and its principal place of business are as follows: 

Registered office 
919-929 Marion Road 
Mitchell Park  South Australia 5043 
Australia 
Tel: +61 (8) 8375 8375  

Principal place of business 
Riverpark Corporate Center #14 Suite 600 
10808 South River Front Parkway 
South Jordan , Utah 84095 
United States of America 
Tel: +1 (801) 972 6430 

2. 

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual 
reporting period. Details of the impact of these new accounting standards are set out in the individual accounting 
policy notes set out below. These Standards and Interpretations include: 

•  AASB 2007-4 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards Arising from ED 151 and Other 

Amendments’.  The adoption of this Standard did not change any of the amounts recognised in the 
financial statements but did change the format of the Cash Flows Statement from the direct method to 
the indirect method. 

•  AASB Interpretation 11 AASB 2 ‘Group and Treasury Share Transactions’ and AASB 2007 – 1 

‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB Interpretation 11’.  The adoption of 
this Interpretation did not have a significant impact on the Group’s financial results or balance sheet. 

•  AASB Interpretation 14 AASB 119 ‘The Limit on a Defined Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and 
their Interactions’ is effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2008.  
Interpretation 14 aims to clarify how to determine in normal circumstances the limit on the asset that an 
employer’s balance sheet may contain in respect of its defined benefit pension plan.  The adoption of 
Interpretation 14 did not have a significant impact on the Group.  

•  AASB 2008-4 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard – Key Management Personnel 

Disclosures by Disclosing Entities’ is effective for annual reporting periods ending on or after 30 June 
2008.  This amends AASB 124 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ to exclude disclosing entities that are 
companies from the application of certain paragraphs in the standard (dealing with certain key 
management personnel disclosures), as the requirements for these entities are now incorporated into 
the Corporations Act, 2001.  The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on the 
Group. 

Standards and Interpretations issued not yet effective 

The accounting standards and AASB Interpretations that will be applicable to the Group in future reporting 
periods are detailed below. Apart from these standards and interpretations, management has considered other 
accounting standards that will be applicable in future periods, however they have been considered insignificant to 
the Group. 

Business Combinations 

AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations (2008)’, AASB 127 ‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’ and 
AASB 2008-3 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 3 and AASB 127’ are 
effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 July 2009.  These standards alter the manner in 
which business combinations and changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries are accounted for. There are 
also consequential amendments to other standards affected through AASB 2008-2, most notably AASB 128 
‘Investments in Associates’ and AASB 131 ‘Interests in Joint Ventures’.  Management has not yet assessed the 
impact of these standards. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

2. 

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (CONTINUED) 

Borrowing costs 

AASB 123 ‘Borrowing Costs’ was revised in May 2007, with the revised standard becoming applicable to annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009. A related omnibus standard AASB 2007-6 ‘Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 123’ makes a number of amendments to other accounting 
standards as a result of the revised AASB 123 and must be adopted at the same time.  This revised version 
requires an entity to capitalise borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or 
production of a qualifying asset. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have an impact on the Group’s 
financial results or balance sheet. 

Segment reporting 

AASB 8 ‘Operating Segments’ is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 and 
replaces AASB 114 ‘Segment Reporting’. A related omnibus standard AASB 2007-3 ‘Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 8’ makes a number of amendments to other accounting standards as a 
result of AASB 8 and must be adopted at the same time. AASB 8 requires entities to determine operating 
segments based on their internal management reporting structure for the reporting of their financial performance. 
The adoption of AASB 8 and AASB 2007-3 are not expected to have an impact on the Group’s financial results or 
balance sheet as they are only concerned with disclosure. 

Share-based payments 

• 

AASB 2008-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard – Share-based Payments: Vesting Conditions 
and Cancellations’ is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009. It amends 
AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ to introduce equivalent amendments made to IFRS 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ to:  
clarify that vesting conditions are those conditions that determine whether the entity receives the 
services that result in the counterparty’s entitlement 
restrict the definition of vesting conditions to include only service conditions and performance conditions 
amend the definition of performance conditions to require the completion of a service period in addition 
to specified performance targets 
specify that all cancellations, whether by the entity or by other parties, should receive the same 
accounting treatment. 

• 
• 

• 

Management has not yet assessed the impact of adopting this standard. 

Other standards 

AASB 101 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements (revised September 2007)’, AASB 2007-10 ‘Further 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 101’ is effective for annual reporting periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2009.  AASB 101 introduces “total comprehensive income”, changes the titles 
of some of the financial statements, requires a statement of financial position at the beginning of the earliest 
comparative period when comparatives are “restated”, requires disclosure of income tax relating to each 
component of other comprehensive income.  Management has not yet assessed the impact of this standard. 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Statement of compliance 

This financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of applicable Accounting Standards including Australian Interpretations and the Corporations Act 
2001  

The financial report includes the separate financial statements of the Parent and the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group.   

Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (“A-IFRS”).  
Compliance with A-IFRS ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Parent and the Group comply 
with IFRS. 

The financial report is presented in United States dollars which is Boart Longyear Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency.   The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 26 February 2009. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Basis of preparation 

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial 
instruments that are stated at fair value.  Cost is based on fair values of the consideration given in exchange for 
assets.  

In applying A-IFRS, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

Judgments made by management in the application of A-IFRS that have significant effects on the financial 
statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustments in the next year are disclosed, where 
applicable, in the relevant notes to the financial statements. 

Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner which ensures that the resulting financial information 
satisfies the concepts of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of the underlying 
transactions or other events is reported.  These accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity 
in the Group. 

The consolidated financial statements are prepared by combining the financial statements of all of the entities 
that comprise the consolidated entity, Boart Longyear Limited and subsidiaries as defined in AASB 127 
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’. Consistent accounting policies are applied by each entity and 
in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements.   

Subsidiaries are all entities for which the Boart Longyear Group has the power to govern the financial and 
operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.  Subsidiaries 
are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group until such time as the Group 
ceases to control such entity. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries 
to make their accounting policies consistent with the Boart Longyear Group accounting policies. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-company balances and transactions, and unrealised 
income and expenses arising from inter-company transactions, are eliminated.  Unrealised losses are eliminated 
in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment. 

The significant accounting policies set out below have been applied in the preparation and presentation of the 
financial report for the year ended 31 December 2008 and the comparative information. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(a) 

Presentation currency 

Results of the major operating businesses are recorded in their functional currencies, which are 
generally their local currency.  The Group’s US dollar denominated revenue represents the most 
predominant currency.  Accordingly, under A-IFRS, management believes that US dollar reporting 
represents the best indicator of the results of the Group and therefore the consolidated financial 
information is presented in US dollars. 

(b) 

Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and deposits repayable on demand with a financial 
institution.  Cash balances and overdrafts in the balance sheet are stated at gross amounts within 
current assets and current liabilities, unless there is a legal right of offset at the bank.  The cash and 
cash equivalents balance primarily consists of money market funds and bank term deposits with original 
maturity at time of purchase of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of 
cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

(c) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are recorded at amortised cost.  The Group reviews collectability of trade receivables 
on an ongoing basis and makes judgments as to its ability to collect outstanding receivables and 
provides an allowance for credit losses when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able 
to collect the debt.  The amount of the loss is recognised in the income statement within operating 
expenses. When a trade receivable is determined to be uncollectible, it is written off against the 
allowance account for doubtful debts.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are 
recorded in other income in the income statement. 

(d) 

Inventories 

Products 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value.  The cost of inventories is based 
on a standard cost method, which approximates actual cost on a first-in first-out basis, and includes 
expenditures incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and 
condition.  In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate 
share of production overheads (including depreciation) based on normal operating capacity.  Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated 
costs of completion and selling expenses.   

Drilling Services 

The Group maintains an inventory of core drilling rods and casings and certain consumables for use in 
the rendering of services.  Such inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value.  
Core drilling rods and casings are initially recognised at cost and are expensed as utilised.  A regular 
and ongoing review is undertaken to establish whether any items are obsolete or damaged, and if so 
their carrying amount is written down to its net realisable value.  Allowances are recorded for inventory 
considered to be excess or obsolete.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(e) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses.  Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset, including 
the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a 
working condition for its intended use, and the present value at acquisition of the costs of dismantling 
and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. Purchased software that is 
integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.  When parts 
of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate assets. 

Subsequent costs are recognised in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment, as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the item will flow 
to the consolidated entity and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs, including 
repairs and maintenance, are recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. 

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each 
part of an item of property, plant and equipment.  Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the 
lease term or their useful lives. Land and properties in the course of construction are not depreciated. 

The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 

Buildings
Plant and machinery
Drilling rigs
Other drilling equipment
Office equipment
Computer equipment:

Hardware
Software

20-40 years
5-10 years
5-12 years
1-5 years
5-10 years

3-5 years
1-7 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date.   

(f) 

Goodwill and other intangible assets 

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the attributable net 
assets and is not amortised, but tested for impairment annually.  If there is an indication that the goodwill 
may be impaired, the impairment is recognised in income and is not subsequently reversed.  When the 
excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the attributable net assets is negative (a 
surplus on acquisition), it is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Trademarks and trade names 

Trademarks and trade names recognised by the Boart Longyear Group that are considered to have 
indefinite useful lives are not amortised.  Each period, the useful life of each of these assets is reviewed 
to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life assessment 
for the asset.  Trademarks and trade names that are considered to have a finite useful life are carried at 
cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses and have an average useful life 
of 3 years.  Such assets are tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or 
circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Contractual customer relationships 

Contractual customer relationships acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised 
separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can 
be measured reliably.  Contractual customer relationships have a finite useful life and are carried at cost 
less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Contractual customer relationships are amortised over 10 – 15 year periods on a straight line basis.  
The estimated useful life and amortisation method is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting 
period, with any changes being recognised as a change in accounting estimate. 

Patents 

Patents are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  
Amortisation is charged on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives of 10 years.  The 
estimated useful life and amortisation method is reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, 
with any changes being recognised as a change in accounting estimate. 

Research and development costs 

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical 
knowledge and understanding, is recognised in profit or loss when incurred. 

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved 
products and processes.  Development expenditure is capitalised only if development costs can be 
measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic 
benefits are probable, and the Boart Longyear Group intends to and has sufficient resources to 
complete development and to use or sell the asset.  The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of 
materials, direct labour and overhead costs that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its 
intended use. Other development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss when incurred. 

Capitalised development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment losses.  Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight line basis over 
the estimated useful lives, which on average is 15 years. 

Subsequent expenditure on intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future economic 
benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates.  All other expenditure, including expenditure 
on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in profit or loss when incurred. 

(g) 

Assets classified as held for sale 

Non-current assets (and disposal groups) classified as held for sale and liabilities directly associated are 
measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. 

The Boart Longyear Group classifies non-current assets and disposal groups as held for sale if their 
carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing 
use. This condition is regarded as met only when the asset (or disposal group) is available for 
immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for such a 
sale and the sale is highly probable. The sale of the asset (or disposal group) must be expected to be 
completed within one year from the date of classification, except in the circumstances where sale is 
delayed by events or circumstances outside the Group’s control but it remains committed to a sale. 

The Group discloses the results of these disposal groups as discontinued operations on the face of the 
income statement only if they meet the following requirements: 

• 
• 

• 

represent a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; 
are part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical 
area of operations; or  
are a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(h) 

Leased assets 

Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks 
and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee.  All other leases are classified as 
operating leases. 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if lower, at amounts equal 
to the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease.  
The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.   

Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.  Finance charges are 
charged directly against income, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case 
they are capitalised in accordance with the Group’s general policy on borrowing costs.  Refer to Note 
3(o).  Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. 

Finance leased assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the 
estimated useful life of the asset.   

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, 
except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic 
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.  Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are 
recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease incentives 

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are 
recognised as a liability.  The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised as a reduction of rental 
expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, except where another systematic basis is 
more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are 
consumed. 

(i) 

Current and deferred taxation 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Income tax expense is recognised in profit or 
loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is 
recognised in equity or where it arises as part of a business combination, in which case it is recognised 
in goodwill. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous 
years. 

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method, in respect of all temporary differences that 
have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events that result in an 
obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the 
balance sheet date.  Temporary differences are differences between the Group’s taxable profits and its 
results as stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of gains and losses in tax 
assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.   

Deferred tax is not recognised for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of goodwill, 
the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to 
the extent that they probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________
55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(i) 

Current and deferred taxation (continued) 

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences 
when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting 
date. 

A deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all 
available evidence, it can be regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits 
from which the future reversal of the underlying temporary differences can be deducted.  Deferred tax 
assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as 
the liability to pay the related dividend is recognised. 

Tax consolidation 

The Group includes tax consolidated groups for the entities incorporated in Australia and the United 
States.  Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary 
differences of the members of each tax-consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial 
statements of the members of that tax-consolidated group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ 
approach by reference to the carrying amounts in the separate financial statements of each entity.  Tax 
values arising from the unused tax losses and relevant tax credits of each members of the tax-
consolidated group are recognised by the head entity in that tax-consolidated group. 

Entities within the various tax-consolidated groups will enter into tax funding arrangements and tax-
sharing agreements with the head entities.  Under the terms of the tax funding arrangements, the 
relevant head entity and each of the entities in that tax-consolidated group will agree to pay a tax 
equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of 
the entity. 

(j) 

Derivative financial instruments 

The Boart Longyear Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its 
exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign exchange forward contracts 
and interest rate swaps. 

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date.  The resulting gain or loss is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging 
instrument, in which event, the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the 
hedge relationship. 

The Group designates certain derivatives as either hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or 
liabilities or firm commitments (fair value hedges), hedges of highly probable forecast transactions or 
hedges of foreign currency risk of firm commitments (cash flow hedges). 

The fair value of hedging derivatives is classified as a non-current asset or a non-current liability if the 
remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is more than 12 months and as a current asset or a current 
liability if the remaining maturity of the hedge relationship is less than 12 months. 

Derivatives not designated into an effective hedge relationship are classified as a current asset or a 
current liability regardless of their remaining maturities. 

Hedge accounting 

The Boart Longyear Group designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives, 
embedded derivatives and non-derivatives in respect of foreign currency risk, as either fair value hedges 
or cash flow hedges.  Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted for as cash 
flow hedges. 

At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Boart Longyear Group documents the relationship 
between the hedging instrument and hedged item, along with its risk management objectives and its 
strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Hedge accounting (continued) 

Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Boart Longyear Group 
documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging relationship is highly effective in 
offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item. 

Fair value hedge 

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are 
recorded in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged item that 
is attributable to the hedged risk. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Boart Longyear Group revokes the hedging relationship, the 
hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge 
accounting.  The adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is 
amortised to profit or loss from that date. 

Cash flow hedge 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash 
flow hedges are deferred in equity.  The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss as part of other expenses or other income. 

Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is 
recognised in profit or loss. However, when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the 
recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the gains and losses previously deferred 
in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset or 
liability. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Boart Longyear Group revokes the hedging relationship, the 
hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge 
accounting. Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is 
recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Embedded derivatives 

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other host contracts are treated as separate 
derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and 
the host contracts are not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

(k) 

Impairment 

Non-financial assets 

The Boart Longyear Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets are 
reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.  If any such 
indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.  For goodwill and intangible assets 
that have indefinite lives or that are not yet available for use, a recoverable amount is estimated at each 
reporting date. 

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds 
its recoverable amount. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates 
cash flows that largely are independent from other assets and groups.  Impairment losses are 
recognised in profit or loss.  Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the 
carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or group of units on a pro rata basis. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use or its fair 
value, less costs to sell.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to 
their present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

_______________________________________________________________________________________
57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(k) 

Impairment (continued) 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.  In respect of other assets, impairment losses 
recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has 
decreased or no longer exists.  An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the 
estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. 

Financial assets 

A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events 
have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset. 

 An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the 
difference between its carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated future cash flows 
discounted at the original effective interest rate.  An impairment loss is not recognised directly for trade 
receivables because the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account.  When a 
trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account.  Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are recorded in other income in the income statement.  Changes in the 
carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis.  The remaining 
financial assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics. 

All impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.   

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the 
impairment loss was recognised.  For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the reversal is 
recognised in profit or loss.  

(l) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost.  They represent unsecured liabilities 
for goods and services provided to the Boart Longyear Group prior to the end of the financial period that 
are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obligated to make future payments. 

(m) 

Provisions 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Boart Longyear Group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation.  Provisions are determined by discounting the expected 
future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the liability. 

Warranties 

The Boart Longyear Group maintains warranty reserves for consumable type products manufactured or 
sold by its various companies.  Based on past experience, warranty returns have not been significant.  A 
provision for warranties is recognised when the underlying products or services are sold or becomes 
evident after the sale.  The provision is based on historical warranty data and a weighting of all possible 
outcomes against their associated probabilities. 

Restructuring 

A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has approved a detailed and formal 
restructuring plan, and the Group starts to implement the restructuring plan or announces the main 
features of the restructuring plan to those affected by the plan in a sufficiently specific manner to raise a 
valid expectation of those affected that the restructuring will be carried out.  The Group’s restructuring 
accruals include only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those that are both 
necessarily incurred by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________
58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

Onerous contracts  

A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by the Group 
from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract.  The 
provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract 
and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract.  Before a provision is established, the Group 
recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract. 

(n) 

Employee benefits 

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave, long service leave, and sick leave 
represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided to the reporting date and are 
calculated at discounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Boart 
Longyear Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs, such as workers 
compensation insurance and payroll tax, when it is probable that settlement will be required and they 
are capable of being measured reliably.   

Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months, are 
measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of 
settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 
months are measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the 
Group in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date. 

Non-accumulating non-monetary benefits, such as medical care, housing, cars and free or subsidised 
goods and services, are expensed based on the net marginal cost to the Group as the benefits are 
taken by the employees. 

A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-
sharing plans if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of 
past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably. 

Defined contribution pension plans and post-retirement benefits 

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a 
separate entity.  The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the fund 
does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the 
current and prior periods.  The amount recognised as an expense in the income statement in respect of 
pension costs and other post-retirement benefits is the contributions payable in the year.  Differences 
between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either accruals 
or prepayments in the balance sheet. 

Defined benefit pension plans 

The Group’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by 
estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the 
current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of 
any fund assets is deducted. 

The discount rate is the yield at the balance sheet date on high quality corporate bonds that have 
maturity dates approximating to the terms of the Group’s defined benefit obligations. Where there is no 
deep market in such bonds, the market yields at the reporting date on government bonds are used.   
The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.  Actuarial 
gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and related changes in actuarial assumptions are 
charged or credited to retained earnings. 

When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased benefit relating to past service by 
employees is recognised as an expense in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the average 
period until the benefits become vested. To the extent that the benefits vest immediately, the expense is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(n) 

Employee benefits (continued) 

Where the calculation results in a benefit to the Group, the recognised asset is limited to the net total of 
any unrecognised past service costs and the present value of any future refunds from the plan or 
reductions in future contributions to the plan. Past service cost is the increase in the present value of the 
defined benefit obligation for employee services in prior periods, resulting in the current period from the 
introduction of, or changes to, post-employment benefits or other long-term employee benefits. Past 
service costs may either be positive (where benefits are introduced or improved) or negative (where 
existing benefits are reduced). 

Share-based payment transactions 

Equity-settled share-based payments with employees and others providing similar services are 
measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date.  Fair value is measured by use of a 
Black-Scholes-Merton model, which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on 
a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually 
vest. 

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with other parties are measured at the fair value of the 
goods and services received, except where the fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case 
they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the entity 
obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service. 

For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the portion of the goods or services received 
is recognised at the current fair value determined at each reporting date.  

Earn-out and bonus agreements 

In certain circumstances, previous owners of acquired businesses may become employees of the 
Group.  A business combination agreement may include earn-out or bonus clauses which provide for an 
adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent upon future events.  If contingent consideration is, 
in substance, compensation for services or profit sharing (e.g., clauses requiring that the individual 
remain employed by the Group), those payments are recognised as an expense over the period of 
services provided.  If the substance of the consideration is payment for the business acquired, the 
amount is treated as an adjustment to the cost of the business combination. 

(o) 

Loans and borrowings 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less 
directly attributable transaction costs.  Debt issuance costs are amortised using the effective interest 
rate method over the life of the borrowing.  For refinancing or restructuring of liabilities which are not 
considered a substantial modification, all costs incurred related to the refinancing or restructuring are 
amortised to profit and loss over the remaining period of the borrowings.  For refinancing or restructuring 
of liabilities which are considered a substantial modification, a gain (loss) is recognised and the initial 
issue costs are written off, while any issuance costs related to the refinancing are recorded against the 
liabilities. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, 
which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or 
sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their 
intended use or sale.  Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings 
pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for 
capitalisation.  

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(p) 

Financial instruments  

Debt and equity instruments 

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with 
the substance of the contractual arrangement. 

Financial guarantee contract liabilities 

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially at their fair values and subsequently at the 
higher of the amount recognised as a provision and the amount initially recognised less cumulative 
amortisation in accordance with the revenue recognition policies described in Note 3(r). 

Financial assets 

Investments are recognised and derecognised on trade date where the purchase or sale of an 
investment is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe 
established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs 
except for those financial assets classified as fair value through profit or loss which are initially 
measured at fair value.   

Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in subsidiaries are measured at cost in the Group financial 
statements. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments in associates are accounted for under the 
equity method in the consolidated financial statements and the cost method in the Group financial 
statements. 

Loans and receivables 

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market are classified as ‘loans and receivables’.  Non-current loans and receivables 
are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method less impairment.  Interest is 
recognised by applying the effective interest rate.  Current trade receivables are recorded at the 
invoiced amount and do not bear interest. 

Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other 
financial liabilities. 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or 
loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any 
interest paid on the financial liability. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 13. 

Other financial liabilities 

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction 
costs, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest 
expense recognised on an effective yield basis. The effective interest method is a method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The 
effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments through the 
expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. 

(q) 

Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments 

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a 
reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate.  Transaction costs are the 
costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would 
not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________
61 

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(r) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts, volume rebates and sales taxes.  Revenue is 
recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, 
recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be 
estimated reliably, and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods. 

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of sale and with 
local statute, but are generally when title and insurance risk has passed to the customer and the goods 
have been delivered to a contractually agreed location.   

Revenue from services rendered is recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of 
the transaction at the reporting date.  The stage of completion of the contract is determined as follows: 

• 

• 

revenue from drilling services contracts is recognised on the basis of actual meters drilled for each 
contract; and 
revenue from time and material contracts is recognised at the contractual rates as labour hours are 
delivered and direct expenses are incurred. 

Investment income is accrued over time, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective 
applicable interest rate. 

(s) 

Foreign currency transactions 

The financial statements of the Boart Longyear Group and its international subsidiaries have been 
translated into US dollars using the exchange rate at each balance sheet date for assets and liabilities of 
foreign operations and at an average exchange rate for revenues and expenses throughout the period.  
The effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of assets and liabilities are recorded as 
movements in the foreign currency translation reserve (“FCTR”). 

The Group’s presentation currency is the US dollar.  The Group determines the functional currency of its 
subsidiaries based on the currency used in their primary economic environment, and, as such, foreign 
currency translation adjustments are recorded in the FCTR for those subsidiaries with a functional 
currency different from the US dollar.   

Transaction gains and losses, and unrealised translation gains and losses on short-term inter-company 
and operating receivables and payables denominated in a currency other than the functional currency, 
are included in other income in the consolidated income statement. 

(t) 

Contingencies 

The recognition of accruals for legal disputes is subject to a significant degree of estimation.  Accruals 
are made for loss contingencies when it is deemed probable that an adverse outcome will occur and the 
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.  Accruals are recognised when (a) the Boart Longyear 
Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, (b) it is more likely than 
not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and (c) the amount of that 
outflow has been reliably estimated. 

(u) 

Segment reporting 

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Boart Longyear Group that is engaged either in 
providing related products or services (business segment), or in providing products or services within a 
particular economic environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risks and rewards that are 
different from those of other segments.  The Group’s primary format for segment reporting is business 
segments. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

3. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 

(v) 

Business combinations 

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the purchase method.  The cost of 
the business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of 
assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange 
for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination.  The 
acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition 
under AASB 3 ‘Business Combinations’ are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except 
for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 
5 ‘Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’, which are recognised and measured 
at fair value less costs to sell. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the 
excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.  If, after reassessment, the Group’s 
interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.   

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority’s proportion of 
the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. 

(w) 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), 
except:  

•  where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is  recognised 

as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or  
for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

• 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis.  The GST component of cash 
flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

4. 

BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS  

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are 
subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments.  A geographical segment is 
engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and 
returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments. 

The Boart Longyear Group has two business segments—Global Drilling Services and Global Products—which 
provide services and products to mining companies, energy companies (coal, oil, gas and geothermal), water 
utilities, environmental and geotechnical engineering firms, government agencies and other mining services 
companies. 

Global Drilling Services consists of providing rigs, equipment, consumables and services for drilling and 
completing holes and the extraction and presentation of rock, soil and water samples on a contract basis. This 
business depends upon the supply and utilisation of drilling rigs, the skills and training of the drilling services 
personnel and the ability to negotiate the contracts under which these services are provided to customers. 

Global Products designs, manufactures and markets drilling rigs and drilling products such as rods, bits and core 
barrels used in the drilling of holes. The Global Products business sells the drilling products to mining and 
construction companies as well as to contract drilling services that use these products as consumables in the 
drilling process. The Global Drilling Services segment is a major user of these products. This segment depends 
upon the development of products and the ability to manufacture, distribute and supply products to the Group’s 
world-wide customers in a timely and competitive manner. 

These business segments are the basis for which the Group reports its primary segment information.   

External sales

Inter-segment (i)

Total

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Global Drilling Services

Global Products

Total of all segments

Eliminations

Revenue 

Interest revenue

Consolidated revenue

1,240,559

597,979

1,838,538

970,898

604,839

1,575,737

-

93,149

93,149

-

105,248

105,248

1,240,559

691,128

1,931,687

(93,149)

1,838,538

1,637

970,898

710,087

1,680,985

(105,248)

1,575,737

5,012

1,840,175

1,580,749

(i) Inter-segment sales are recorded at amounts equal to competitive market prices charged to external customers for similar 
  goods.  

Profit before tax

Assets

Liabilities

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Global Drilling Services

Global Products

Total of all segments

Eliminations

Unallocated

Consolidated 

230,614

115,284

345,898

-

(114,619)

231,279

180,133

114,611

294,744

-

(158,684)

136,060

751,497

290,895

1,042,392

-

251,615

1,294,007

655,666

331,583

987,249

-

225,096

1,212,345

74,051

31,620

105,671

-

1,035,988

1,141,659

100,682

57,730

158,412

-

834,293

992,705

_______________________________________________________________________________________
64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
          
                  
                  
       
          
          
          
            
          
          
          
       
       
            
          
       
       
           
         
       
       
              
              
       
       
 
 
 
          
          
          
          
            
          
          
          
          
          
            
            
          
          
       
          
          
          
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
         
         
          
          
       
          
          
          
       
       
       
          
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

4. 

BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)  

Acquisition of segment

assets

Depreciation and 
amortisation

of segment assets

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

265,204

26,294

291,498

-

24,620

316,118

206,281

25,898

232,179

-

10,551

242,730

68,562

12,999

81,561

-

4,786

86,347

44,136

14,118

58,254

-

1,594

59,848

Global Drilling Services

Global Products

Total of all segments

Eliminations

Unallocated

Consolidated 

The Group’s two business segments operate in five principal geographic areas – Africa, Europe, North America, 
South America, and Asia Pacific.  The Group’s revenue from external customers and information about its 
segment assets by geographical locations is detailed below:  

Revenue from

external customers

Segment assets

Acquisition of 

segment assets

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Africa

Europe

North America

South America

Asia Pacific

203,171

106,549

790,581

230,498

507,739

139,100

124,951

732,311

143,167

436,208

99,186

60,202

530,943

133,866

469,810

114,174

70,719

442,815

121,889

462,748

1,838,538

1,575,737

1,294,007

1,212,345

4,329

5,116

214,130

33,303

59,240

316,118

3,780

5,407

74,491

63,088

95,964

242,730

_______________________________________________________________________________________
65 

 
 
 
 
       
       
         
         
         
         
         
         
       
       
         
         
               
              
              
              
         
         
          
          
       
       
         
         
 
 
 
       
       
         
       
          
          
       
       
         
         
          
          
       
       
       
       
       
         
       
       
       
       
         
         
       
       
       
       
         
         
    
    
    
    
       
       
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

5. 

REVENUE  

An analysis of the Group’s revenue for the year is as follows:  

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Revenue from the rendering of services

Revenue from the sale of goods

1,240,559

597,979

1,838,538

970,898

604,839

1,575,737

Interest income:

Bank deposits

Other loans and receivables

Other  

Dividends from subsidiaries

1,470

75

92

1,637

-

4,815

100

97

5,012

-

1,840,175

1,580,749

-

-

-

574

29

-

603

55,110

55,713

-

-

-

1,363

1,686

-

3,049

15,108

18,157

_______________________________________________________________________________________
66 

 
 
 
 
 
        
          
                  
                  
           
          
                  
                  
        
       
                  
                  
               
              
                 
              
                   
                 
                   
              
                   
                   
                  
                  
               
              
                 
              
                  
                  
            
            
 
        
       
            
            
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

6. 

FINANCE COSTS 

Interest on bank overdrafts and loans

Interest rate swap (income) expense

Amortisation of debt issuance costs

Debt early termination costs

Interest on obligations under finance leases

Total interest expense

Loss arising on derivatives in a 

designated cash flow hedge accounting relationship

Loss arising on derivatives in a

designated fair value hedge accounting relationship

Gain arising on adjustment to hedged

item in a designated fair value hedge

accounting relationship

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

31,210

6,147

1,651

-

680

39,688

-

14,760

(14,760)

-

72,420

(1,673)

27,096

5,600

645

104,088

1,834

4,532

(4,532)

1,834

Total finance costs:

39,688

105,922

In 2007, interest paid prior to the IPO was included in the cash flow statement as a financing activity.  Interest 
paid after the IPO was included in the cash flow statement as an operating activity.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
67 

 
 
 
 
                     
                     
                       
                      
                       
                     
                           
                       
                          
                          
                     
                   
                           
                       
                     
                       
                    
                      
 
                           
                       
                     
                   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

7. 

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 

(a) 

Gains and losses 

Profit for the year has been arrived at after crediting (charging) the following gains and (losses): 

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Loss on disposal of property,

 plant and equipment

(1,018)

(272)

Gain on disposal of businesses

9,131

3,218

-

-

-

-

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

7,054

12,665

(1,786)

(1,259)

Other income 

2,242

2,583

-

-

(b) 

Income and expenses relating to financial instruments 

Profit for the year includes the following income and expenses arising from movements in the carrying 
amounts of financial instruments (other than derivative instruments in an effective hedge relationship).  

Loans and receivables:

Interest income 

Impairment of loans and receivables

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Interest expense

Interest rate swap income (expense)

Amortisation expense

Exchange gain (loss)

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

1,545

(5,428)

(3,883)

(31,210)

(6,147)

(1,651)

(219)

4,915

(73)

4,842

(78,020)

1,673

(27,096)

489

(39,227)

(102,954)

603

-

603

-

-

-

-

-

3,049

-

3,049

-

-

-

-

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________
68 

 
 
 
 
 
              
                 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
              
              
               
               
                   
                   
 
 
               
               
                  
               
              
                   
                   
                   
              
               
                  
               
            
            
                   
                   
              
               
                   
                   
              
            
                   
                   
                 
                  
                   
                   
            
          
                   
                   
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

7. 

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR (CONTINUED)  

(c) 

Employee benefit expenses: 

Post employment benefits

Defined contribution plans

Defined benefit plans

Share-based payments:

Equity-settled share-based 

payments

Termination benefits (non-restructuring)

Termination benefits (restructuring)

Other employee benefits

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(13,229)

758

(13,674)

(372)

(2,224)

(845)

(9,312)

(108,234)

(133,086)

(775)

(1,525)

-

(79,872)

(96,218)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)  Other employee benefits include such items as medical benefits, worker’s compensation, other 
fringe benefits, state taxes, etc.  

(d) 

Other: 

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Depreciation of non-current assets

Amortisation of non-current assets

Operating lease rental expense

Write-down of inventory (restructuring)

Impairment of property, plant and

equipment (restructuring)

(80,307)

(6,040)

(27,619)

(7,220)

(1,398)

(57,153)

(2,695)

(24,192)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________
69 

 
 
 
 
            
            
                   
                   
                  
                 
                   
                   
              
                 
                   
                   
                 
              
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
                   
          
            
                   
                   
          
            
                   
                   
 
 
            
            
                   
                   
              
              
                   
                   
            
            
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
                   
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

8. 

INCOME TAXES 

Income tax expense (benefit) is as follows: 

Income tax expense (benefit):

Current tax expense (benefit)

Adjustments recognised in the current year

in relation to the current tax of prior years

Deferred tax expense (benefit)

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

105,655

57,020

(2,633)

(5,814)

(218)

(30,882)

74,555

(10,215)

8,140

54,945

-

4,384

1,751

-

2,826

(2,988)

(a) The prima facie income tax expense (income) on pre-tax accounting profit reconciles to the income 
tax expense (benefit) in the financial statements as follows: 

Profit before taxation

231,279

136,060

51,842

4,521

Income tax expense calculated at Australian 

rate of 30%

Impact of higher rate tax countries

Impact of lower rate tax countries

Net nondeductible/nonassessable items

Utilisation of losses not previously recognised

Unrecognised tax losses

Income subject to double taxation in the U.S.

Unutilised foreign tax credits

Recognition of deferred tax assets arising 

in prior years

Deduction of foreign taxes

Dividends exempt from tax

Other

(Over) under provision

69,384

6,183

(2,552)

(2,756)

-

73

7,693

8,337

(2,506)

(4,963)

-

(4,120)

74,773

(218)

74,555

40,818

3,739

(3,425)

7,820

(2,532)

-

17,745

2,381

(2,210)

(5,314)

-

6,137

65,160

(10,215)

54,945

15,553

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,322

-

-

(16,533)

409

1,751

-

1,751

1,356

-

-

188

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4,532)

-

(2,988)

-

(2,988)

_______________________________________________________________________________________
70 

 
 
 
 
 
           
             
              
              
                 
            
                   
                       
            
               
               
               
             
             
               
              
 
 
 
           
           
             
               
             
             
             
               
               
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
                   
                   
                    
                   
                   
                   
               
             
                   
                   
               
               
                   
              
                   
                   
              
                   
                   
                   
                   
            
              
              
                  
                   
             
             
               
              
                 
                   
                   
             
               
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

8. 

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) 

(b) Income tax recognised directly in equity during the period 

The following current and deferred amounts were charged (credited) directly to equity during the period: 

Deferred tax:

Actuarial movements on defined benefit plans

Share issue costs

Cash flow hedges

(c) Current tax assets and liabilities
Current tax assets:

Income tax receivable attributable to:

Parent

Other entities in the tax consolidated group

Other entities

Current tax liabilities:

Income tax payable attributable to:

Parent

Other entities in the tax consolidated group

Other entities

(d) Deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax comprises:

Temporary differences

Tax losses

Consolidated

Parent

2008
US$'000

2007
US$'000

2008
US$'000

2007
US$'000

7,262

-

4,899

12,161

17,878

(11,295)

3,578

10,161

-

-

32,378

32,378

66,407

-

66,407

(7,954)

18,778

4,097

14,921

-

-

9,918

9,918

(5,768)

13,045

18,046

25,323

20,170

3,902

24,072

-

-

-

-

17,878

(11,295)

-

6,583

-

-

-

-

11,614

-

11,614

-

18,778

-

18,778

-

-

-

-

(5,768)

13,045

-

7,277

15,999

-

15,999

_______________________________________________________________________________________
71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
               
              
                   
                       
                   
             
                   
             
               
               
                   
                       
             
             
                   
             
             
                   
             
                   
            
                   
            
                   
               
               
                   
                   
             
               
               
                   
                   
              
                   
              
                   
             
                   
             
             
             
                   
                   
             
             
                   
               
             
             
             
             
                   
               
                   
                   
             
             
             
             
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

8. 

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) 

Opening  Credited to

FX

Acquired/

Adj. to PY

Credited

balance

income

Differences

disposed

acquisitions

to equity

Closing

balance

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

Property, plant and equipment

Provisions

Doubtful debts

Intangibles

Acquisitions and restructuring costs

Share-issue expenses

Accrued liabilities

Pension

Debt and interest

Hedge loss

Unearned revenues

Inventory

Investments in subsidiaries

Foreign tax credit carryforward

Unrealised foreign exchange

Other

Unused tax losses and credits:

Tax losses

Presented in the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset

2008

Deferred tax assets

Share issue costs

Presented in the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset

(23,753)

4,138

125

(7,822)

11,080

16,122

9,231

923

4,688

4,935

(1,169)

2,976

(597)

-

-

(705)

20,170

2,752

1,381

441

3,765

(3,983)

(4,385)

(344)

(1,429)

(2,345)

-

1,274

4,172

54

6,723

20,960

6,099

35,135

3,902

24,072

(4,253)

30,882

(242)

372

11

(703)

995

-

829

83

421

-

(105)

267

(54)

-

-

(61)

1,813

351

2,164

78

-

-

-

-

-

(2,052)

(617)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(281)

(2,255)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,262

-

4,899

-

-

-

-

-

-

(21,165)

5,891

577

(7,429)

8,092

11,737

9,716

6,839

2,764

9,834

-

7,415

(597)

6,723

20,960

5,052

66,407

(617)

12,161

-

-

-

-

(2,255)

(617)

12,161

66,407

(2,130)

68,537

66,407

Opening 

Charged to

Balance

US$'000

income

US$'000

Parent

Other

US$'000

Charged to

Equity

US$'000

Closing

Balance

US$'000

15,999

(4,385)

-

-

11,614

-

11,614

11,614

_______________________________________________________________________________________
72 

 
 
 
 
       
          
            
               
              
              
       
          
          
             
              
              
              
          
             
             
               
              
              
              
             
         
          
            
         
            
              
         
        
         
             
              
              
              
          
        
         
              
              
              
              
        
          
            
             
              
              
              
          
             
         
               
              
              
          
          
          
         
             
              
              
              
          
          
              
              
              
              
          
          
         
          
            
              
              
              
              
          
          
             
              
              
              
          
            
               
              
              
              
              
            
              
          
              
              
              
              
          
              
        
              
              
              
              
        
            
          
              
            
              
              
          
        
        
          
         
            
        
        
          
         
             
              
              
              
              
        
        
          
         
            
        
        
         
        
        
 
              
                 
                        
                        
                
                     
                
                
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

8. 

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) 

Opening  Charged to

FX

Acquired/

Consolidated

Property, plant and equipment

(19,050)

(5,135)

2,217

(1,785)

2007

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

balance

US$'000

Provisions

Doubtful debts

Intangibles

Acquisitions and restructuring costs

Share issue costs

Accrued liabilities

Pension

Debt and interest

Hedge loss

Unearned revenues

Inventory

Investments in subsidiaries

Other

Unused tax losses and credits:

Tax losses

4,739

3,306

(3,942)

13,333

123

6,311

8,176

5,001

838

(1,140)

3,572

(2,057)

4,336

23,546

921

24,467

Presented in the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset

Directly associated with assets held for sale

income

Differences

disposed

Other

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Credited

to equity

Closing

balance

(50)

(2,796)

(1,628)

(702)

(2,826)

3,654

1,652

269

-

(162)

(180)

1,221

(4,546)

(551)

(385)

459

(1,551)

-

(734)

(951)

(582)

-

133

(416)

239

(496)

-

-

(2,711)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

47

18,778

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(7,954)

-

4,097

-

-

-

-

(23,753)

4,138

125

(7,822)

11,080

16,122

9,231

923

4,688

4,935

(1,169)

2,976

(597)

(705)

(11,229)

(2,619)

(4,496)

47

14,921

20,170

3,088

(8,140)

(107)

(2,726)

-

(4,496)

-

47

-

14,921

3,902

24,072

(7,632)

31,391

313

24,072

2007

Deferred tax assets

Share issue costs

Presented in the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset

Opening 

Charged to

Balance

US$'000

income

US$'000

Parent

Other

US$'000

Credited to

Equity

US$'000

Closing

Balance

US$'000

-

(2,826)

47

18,778

15,999

-

15,999

15,999

_______________________________________________________________________________________
73 

 
 
 
 
       
         
          
         
              
              
       
          
              
            
              
              
              
          
          
         
            
              
              
              
             
         
         
             
         
              
              
         
        
            
         
              
              
              
        
             
         
              
              
               
        
        
          
          
            
              
              
              
          
          
          
            
              
              
         
             
          
             
            
              
              
              
          
             
              
              
              
              
          
          
         
            
             
              
              
              
         
          
            
            
              
              
              
          
         
          
             
              
              
              
            
          
         
            
              
              
              
            
        
       
         
         
               
        
        
             
          
            
              
              
              
          
        
         
         
         
               
        
        
         
        
             
        
 
 
                    
                 
                     
              
                
                     
                
                
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

8. 

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Tax losses - revenue

Unused tax credits

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2,197

52,696

54,893

3,971

48,871

52,842

The Parent and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities became part of the same tax-consolidated group 
with effect from 12 April 2007 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date.  The head entity within the 
tax-consolidated group is Boart Longyear Limited.  Companies within the US group also form a tax-consolidated 
group within the United States.  Certain companies within the Dutch group have also formed a tax-consolidated 
group within the Netherlands.  

Entities within the tax-consolidated groups have entered into tax-funding arrangements with the head entities.  
Under the terms of the tax-funding arrangements, the tax-consolidated groups and each of the entities within 
those tax-consolidated groups agree to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the 
current tax liability or current tax asset of the entity.  Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable or 
payable to other entities in the tax-consolidated groups. 

9. 

GROUP RESTRUCTURING 

During 2008, the Boart Longyear Group initiated a significant effort to reduce operating costs through a series of 
restructuring activities.   The Group’s restructuring efforts include: 

• 

• 
• 

reduction of drilling services, manufacturing, general and administrative, and sales and marketing staff 
levels; 
consolidation of manufacturing, sales and services facilities; and  
discontinuation of certain businesses/product lines.   

As a result of these restructuring activities, the Group recognised separation costs associated with staff 
reductions, provisions related to leases associated with facilities being closed, and impairments of inventory and 
capital equipment related to businesses and product lines being discontinued.  Similar types of restructuring 
activities occurred in 2007.    

Restructuring expenses are as follows: 

Employee separation costs

Write-down of inventory

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Occupancy and other

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

9,312

7,220

1,398

2,398

20,328

4,186

-

-

1,398

5,584

_______________________________________________________________________________________
74 

 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                   
                         
                   
                         
                   
                   
                 
                   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

9.  

GROUP RESTRUCTURING (CONTINUED) 

Restructuring expenses relate to the following expense categories: 

Cost of goods sold

General and administrative expenses

Selling and marketing expenses

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

12,345

3,971

4,012

20,328

2,629

1,398

1,557

5,584

During 2007, as well, the Boart Longyear Group completed a group restructuring that resulted in a new corporate 
structure.  In summary, the group restructuring consisted of: 

•  Certain entities included within the US tax consolidated group selling wholly owned subsidiaries to 

wholly owned Australian subsidiaries of Boart Longyear Limited; and 

•  Repayment of existing external borrowings and drawdown of new borrowings in Canada and Australia. 

10.  

RECLASSIFICATION  

During 2008 the Group performed a review of selling and marketing expenses and determined that certain costs 
relating to training, projects and maintenance were classified as selling and marketing costs but would be more 
appropriately classified as cost of goods sold.  As a result, the accounts were reclassified to cost of goods sold, 
and systems were put in place to properly classify these costs on a go forward basis.   In order to present 
comparable financial results, the related 2007 accounts included in selling and marketing costs have been 
reclassified to cost of goods sold as follows:  

Amounts originally reported

Reclassification

Restated Amounts

2007

Cost of 

goods sold

US$'000

2007

Selling and

marketing

US$'000

(1,047,088)

(22,272)

(1,069,360)

(151,567)

22,272

(129,295)

_______________________________________________________________________________________
75 

 
 
 
 
 
                 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 
                   
 
 
 
 
           
              
                
                 
           
              
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

11. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES  

Trade receivables

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Goods and services tax receivable

Other receivables

Intercompany receivable

The aging of trade receivables is detailed below: 

Current

Past due 0 - 30 days

Past due 31 - 60 days

Past due 61-90 days

Past due 90 days

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

217,239

(8,100)

13,965

11,474

-

237,345

(3,425)

9,034

258

-

234,578

243,212

-

-

-

106

28,217
28,323

-

-

-

67

61,130
61,197

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

166,870

28,055

9,204

6,542

6,568

172,535

48,097

9,180

5,619

1,914

217,239

237,345

_______________________________________________________________________________________
76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
           
                   
                   
              
              
                   
                   
             
               
                   
                   
             
                  
                  
                    
                   
                   
             
             
           
           
             
             
 
 
 
              
              
                
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
              
              
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

11. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) 

The movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts in respect of trade receivables is detailed below: 

Opening Balance

Additional provisions

Amounts used

Amounts reversed

Transferred to held for sale

Foreign currency exchange differences

Closing balance

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

3,425

6,453

(125)

(1,025)

-

(628)

8,100

4,169

89

(1,099)

(16)

(45)

327

3,425

The average credit period on sales of goods is 65 days.  No interest is charged on trade receivables. 

The Group’s policy requires customers to pay the Group in accordance with agreed payment terms.  The Group’s 
settlement terms are generally 30 to 60 days from date of invoice.  All credit and recovery risk associated with 
trade receivables has been provided for in the balance sheet.   Trade receivables have been aged according to 
their original due date in the above aging analysis.   The Group holds security for a number of trade receivables 
in the form of letters of credit, deposits, and advanced payments.  

The Group has used the following basis to assess the allowance loss for trade receivables and as a result is 
unable to specifically allocate the allowance to the aging categories shown above: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

a general provision based on historical bad debt experience;  
the general economic conditions in specific geographical regions; 
an individual account by account specific risk assessment based on past credit history; and 
any prior knowledge of debtor insolvency or other credit risk. 

12. 

INVENTORIES 

Raw materials

Work in progress

Finished products

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

32,724

5,788

138,784
177,296

34,094

17,896

124,275
176,265

_______________________________________________________________________________________
77 

 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                   
                        
                     
                  
                  
                       
                       
                       
                     
                      
                   
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
                 
                   
                 
               
               
               
               
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Capital risk management 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern 
while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balances. 

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in Note 18, cash and 
cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent, comprising issued capital, reserves, other 
equity and retained earnings (accumulated losses) as disclosed in Notes 21, 22, 23 and 24 respectively.   

Significant accounting policies 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis 
of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 3 to the financial statements. 

Categories of financial instruments 

Financial Assets

Current

Loans and Receivables:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Non-current

Investments carried at cost:

Investments in subsidiaries

Financial Liabilities

Current

Amortised cost:

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Non-current

Amortised cost:

Trade and other payables

Loans and borrowings

Other financial liabilities:

Derivative instruments in designated

hedge accounting relationships

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

50,603

234,578

306

285,487

87,548

243,212

604

331,364

108

28,323

-

28,431

1,087

61,197

-

62,284

-

-

2,186,106

2,175,180

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

195,597

3,314

198,911

1,293

811,604

812,897

244,685

6,543

251,228

200

650,170

650,370

27,197

12,985

1,511

-

1,511

8,533

-

8,533

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

At the reporting date there are no significant concentrations of credit risk.  The carrying amount reflected above 
represents the Group’s and the Parent’s maximum exposure to credit risk for such loans and receivables. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
78 

 
 
 
 
 
             
             
                  
               
           
           
             
             
                  
                  
                   
                   
           
           
             
             
                   
                   
        
        
 
           
           
               
               
               
               
                   
                   
           
           
               
               
               
                  
                   
                   
           
           
                   
                   
           
           
                   
                   
             
             
                   
                   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Financial risk management objectives 

The Group’s corporate treasury function provides services to the business, coordinates access to domestic and 
international financial markets, and monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the 
Group through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of risks.  These risks 
include market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and 
cash flow interest rate risk. 

The Group seeks to minimise the effects of these risks, where deemed appropriate, by using derivative financial 
instruments to hedge these risk exposures.  The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies 
approved by the board of directors, which provide written principles on foreign exchange risk and interest rate 
risk.  The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for 
speculative purposes. 

Market risk 

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and 
interest rates (Note 3(l)).  The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its 
exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, including: 

• 

• 

foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from transactions not recorded 
in an entity’s functional currency; 
interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates. 

Foreign currency risk management 

The Group subsidiaries undertake certain transactions denominated in currencies other than their  functional 
currency, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.  Exchange rate exposures are managed within 
approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts. 

The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities, 
including intercompany balances, at the reporting date is as follows: 

Australian Dollar

Canadian Dollar

Euro

US Dollar

Assets

Liabilities

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

308,821

24,062

40,948

201,245

172,199

7,473

37,109

76,896

56,458

37,211

113,280

158,592

30,207

10,890

122,017

129,991

_______________________________________________________________________________________
79 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
                      
                      
                        
                        
                        
                          
                        
                        
                        
                        
                      
                      
                      
                        
                      
                      
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Foreign currency sensitivity 

The Group is mainly exposed to Australian Dollars (AUD), Canadian Dollars (CAD), the Euro (EUR) and United 
States Dollar (USD).  The Group is also exposed to translation differences as the Group’s presentation currency 
is different to the functional currencies of various operating entities.   However this represents a translation risk 
rather than a financial risk and consequently is not included in the following sensitivity analysis. 

The following tables detail the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% change in each of the Group’s subsidiaries functional 
currency against the relevant foreign currencies.  The percentages disclosed below are the sensitivity rates used 
when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s 
assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates.  The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding 
foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a given 
percentage change in foreign currency rates.  The sensitivity analysis includes external loans as well as loans to 
foreign operations within the Group where the denomination of the loan is in a currency other than the currency of 
the lender or the borrower.  A positive number indicates an increase in net profit and net assets where the 
subsidiaries functional currency strengthens against the respective currency.  For a weakening of the subsidiaries 
functional currency against the respective currency there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit 
and net assets. 

AUD Impact

Consolidated

CAD Impact

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Net profit

Net assets
Change in currency 1

(428)

(22,498)

10%

(510)

(12,393)

10%

EUR Impact

Consolidated

513

-

10%

980

191

10%

USD Impact

Consolidated

Net profit

Net assets
Change in currency 1

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(982)

7,506

10%

(840)

8,581

10%

(5,550)

1,231

10%

4,895

507

10%

(1) This has been based on the historical changes in the Group’s subsidiaries functional currencies against the 
related foreign currencies in the financial year ended 31 December 2008 and 31 December 2007. 

The Parent has no significant exposure to foreign currencies at the reporting date.  The Group’s sensitivity to 
certain foreign currency denominated loans has decreased during the current period mainly due to the retirement 
of these instruments and due to current hedging activity. 

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is not fully representative of the inherent foreign exchange risk 
as the year end exposure does not necessarily reflect the exposure during the course of the year. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                       
                       
                        
                        
                  
                  
                        
                           
                       
                       
                    
                     
                     
                     
                     
                        
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Forward foreign exchange contracts 

The following table details the forward foreign currency contracts outstanding as at the reporting date: 

Average

exchange rate

Foreign currency

Contract value

Fair value

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

2008

2007

FC'000

FC'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Outstanding

contracts

Consolidated

Sell - CAD

Less than 3 months

1.2216

0.9805

30,540

63,730

25,000

65,000

-

-

The Group has entered into contracts to hedge the foreign currency exposure it has on United States dollar 
denominated loans in Canada.  The Group has entered into forward foreign exchange contracts (for terms not 
exceeding 9 months) to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from these anticipated future transactions, which 
are designated as fair value hedges. 

Interest rate risk management 

The Parent and the Group are exposed to interest rate risk as entities within the Group borrow funds at both fixed 
and floating interest rates.  The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed 
and floating rate borrowings, by the use of interest rate swap contracts.  Hedging activities are evaluated 
regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite.  The Parent’s and the Group’s exposures to 
interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of 
this note. 

Interest rate sensitivity 

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivative 
and non-derivative instruments at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of 
the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period.  A 100 basis point increase or decrease is 
used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s 
assessment of the possible change in interest rates.   

At the reporting date, if interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held 
constant, the Group’s: 

• 

• 

profit before tax would increase/decrease by $3,295,000 (2007: decrease/increase by $2,720,000). This is 
mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings. 
other equity reserves would increase/decrease by $7,196,000 (2007: increase/decrease by $10,167,000) 
mainly as a result of the Group’s exposure to interest rates on its interest rate swap contracts that are in a 
cash flow hedge relationship. 

Interest rate swap contracts  

Under interest rate swap contracts, the Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate 
interest amounts calculated on agreed notional principal amounts.  Such contracts enable the Group to mitigate 
the risk of changing interest rates on the cash flow exposures on the issued variable rate debt held.  The fair 
value of interest rate swaps at the reporting date is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the 
LIBOR curve at reporting date and the credit risk inherent in the contract, and are disclosed below.  The average 
interest rate is based on the outstanding balances at the start of the financial year. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
81 

 
 
 
 
 
    
    
    
     
    
    
            
            
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Interest rate swap contracts (continued)  

The following tables detail the notional principal amounts and the remaining terms of interest rate swap contracts 
outstanding as at reporting date. 

Outstanding floating

for fixed contracts

Consolidated

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

Average contracted

fixed interest rate

2008

%

2007

%

Notional

principal amount

Fair value

2008

2007

2008

2007

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

3.1890%

5.1825%

-

5.1825%

100,000

325,000

425,000

-

378,000

378,000

(1,497)

(25,700)

(27,197)

-

(12,985)

(12,985)

The interest rate swaps settle on a quarterly basis.   The floating rate on the interest rate swaps is 90-day USD 
LIBOR.  The Group settles the difference between the fixed and floating interest rate on a net basis. 

All interest rate swap contracts exchanging floating rate interest amounts for fixed rate interest amounts are 
designated as cash flow hedges in order to reduce the Group’s cash flow exposure resulting from variable rates 
on borrowings.  The interest rate swaps and the interest payments on the loan occur simultaneously and the 
amount deferred in equity is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the loan. 

Credit risk management 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss 
to the Group.  The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining 
sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.   

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse industries and geographical 
areas.  Ongoing credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable. 

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of 
counterparties having similar characteristics.  The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating 
agencies. 

Except as detailed in the following table, the carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial 
statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk without 
taking account of the value of any collateral obtained.  

Financial assets and other credit exposures

Consolidated

Maximum credit risk

2008

2007

US$'000

US$'000

Performance guarantees provided including letter of credits

40,619

29,254

Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Treasurer and board of directors, who have 
built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and 
long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
82 

 
 
 
 
 
                 
       
                 
          
                 
       
       
        
        
       
       
        
        
 
 
 
 
 
         
         
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Liquidity risk management (continued) 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing 
facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial 
assets and liabilities.  Included in Note 18 is a listing of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at its 
disposal to further reduce liquidity risk.   

Liquidity and interest risk tables 

The following tables detail the Parent’s and the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative 
financial liabilities.  The tables have been presented based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities 
based on the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay.  The table includes both interest and 
principal cash flows.  The adjustment column represents the possible future cash flows attributable to the 
instrument included in the maturity analysis which are not included in the carrying amount of the balance sheet.   

Consolidated 

Weighted

average

effective

interest

rate

%

Less 

than

3 months

1 to 3

to

Adjust-

1 month months

1 year

1 - 5 years

5+ years

ment

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

2008

Non-interest bearing

payables

-

136,463

59,134

-

Finance lease liability

8.1%

32

65

2,433

1,293

3,285

Variable interest rate

instruments

3.9%

2,657

5,313

23,909

832,621

Fixed interest rate

instruments

12.0%

1,173

-

-

-

140,325

64,512

26,342

837,199

2007

Non-interest bearing

payables

-

146,811

97,874

-

Finance lease liability

8.3%

47

95

3,464

200

4,781

Variable interest rate

instruments

5.9%

3,208

6,415

28,869

730,688

Fixed interest rate

instruments

6.0%

20

40

150,086

104,424

3,685

36,018

591

736,260

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,032)

196,890

4,783

(52,500)

812,000

-

1,173

(53,532)

1,014,846

-

(1,518)

244,885

6,869

(123,342)

645,838

(330)

4,006

(125,190)

901,598

_______________________________________________________________________________________
83 

 
 
 
 
 
             
   
     
              
          
                
              
      
            
            
         
          
                
       
          
       
       
       
      
                
     
      
       
             
              
                
                
              
          
   
     
       
      
                
     
   
             
   
     
              
             
                
              
      
            
            
         
          
                
       
          
       
       
       
      
                
   
      
            
            
         
             
                
          
          
   
   
       
      
                
   
      
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Liquidity and interest risk tables (continued) 

Parent 

Weighted

average

effective

interest

rate

%

Less 

than

3 months

1 to 3

to

Adjust-

1 month months

1 year

1 - 5 years

5+ years

ment

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

-

-

1,054

1,054

457

457

5,119

5,119

3,414

3,414

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,511

1,511

8,533

8,533

2008

Non-interest bearing

payables

2007

Non-interest bearing

payables

The following table details the Parent’s and the Group’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial assets.  
The tables below have been presented based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets.  

Consolidated 

2008

Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

2007
Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

Less 

than

3 months

1 to 3

to

Adjust-

1 month

months

1 year

1 - 5 years

5+ years

ment

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

108,267

126,311

50,603

-

158,870

126,311

128,006

115,206

87,548

-

215,554

115,206

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

234,578

50,603

285,181

243,212

87,548

330,760

_______________________________________________________________________________________
84 

 
 
 
 
             
       
          
              
                
                
              
          
       
          
              
                
                
              
          
             
       
       
              
                
                
              
          
       
       
              
                
                
              
          
 
 
      
      
               
               
               
               
       
       
               
               
               
               
               
         
      
      
               
               
               
               
       
      
      
               
               
               
               
       
       
               
               
               
               
               
         
      
      
               
               
               
               
       
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

13. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Liquidity and interest risk tables (continued) 

Parent 

Less 

than

3 months

1 to 3

to

1 month

months

1 year

1 - 5 years

5+ years

Adjust-

ment

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

13,072

15,251

108

-

13,180

15,251

36,718

1,087

37,805

24,479

-

24,479

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,323

108

28,431

61,197

1,087

62,284

2008

Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

2007

Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

The following table details the Group’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments.  The table has 
been drawn up based on the undiscounted net cash inflows (outflows) on the derivative instrument that settle on 
a net basis and the undiscounted net inflows (outflows) on those derivatives.  When the amount payable or 
receivable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by reference to the projected interest rates as 
illustrated by the yield curves existing at the reporting date. 

Consolidated 

2008

Interest rate swaps

2007

Interest rate swaps

Less 

than

3 months

1 to 3

to

Adjust-

1 month

months

1 year

1 - 5 years

5+ years

ment

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

-

-

(3,416)

(10,366)

(13,476)

(282)

(3,654)

(9,167)

-

-

61

(27,197)

118

(12,985)

The Parent had no derivative financial instruments for the reporting periods disclosed. 

Fair value of financial instruments 

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:  

• 

• 

• 

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded 
on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices 
the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are 
determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow 
analysis using prices from observable current market transactions 
the fair value of derivative instruments are calculated using quoted prices.  Where such prices are not 
available, use is made of discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration 
of the instruments for non-optional derivatives, and option pricing models for optional derivatives. 

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised 
cost in the financial statements approximate their fair values. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
85 

 
 
 
 
       
       
               
               
               
               
         
            
               
               
               
               
               
              
       
       
               
               
               
               
         
       
       
               
               
               
               
         
         
               
               
               
               
               
           
       
       
               
               
               
               
         
 
 
 
               
        
      
      
               
              
      
               
           
        
        
               
            
      
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

14. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Balance at 1 January 2007

Additions

Acquisitions through business combinations

Disposal of assets

Transfer to held for sale

Currency movements
Balance at 1 January 2008

Additions
Acquisitions through business combinations
Adjustments to business combinations 

accounted for on a provisional basis in 2007

Disposal of assets
Currency movements

Balance at 31 December 2008

Accumulated depreciation and impairment:

Balance at 1 January 2007

Depreciation for the year

Disposal of assets

Transfer to held for sale

Currency movements
Balance at 1 January 2008

Depreciation for the year

Impairment of non-current assets

Disposal of assets

Currency movements

Balance at 31 December 2008

Net book value at 31 December 2007
Net book value at 31 December 2008

Land and

Buildings

US$'000

Consolidated

Plant and

Equipment

US$'000

Total

US$'000

36,043

6,587

4

(784)

-

2,979
44,829
4,011
4,329

-
(539)
(5,538)
47,092

(1,654)

(999)

223

-

(1,691)
(4,121)

(3,223)

-

157

2,631
(4,556)

40,708
42,536

299,005

122,402

18,546

(31,198)

(969)

45,164
452,950
134,026
33,270

2,540
(20,221)
(100,407)
502,158

(81,093)

(56,154)

24,125

459

(22,635)
(135,298)

(77,084)

(1,398)

14,156

58,623
(141,001)

317,652
361,157

335,048

128,989

18,550

(31,982)

(969)

48,143
497,779
138,037
37,599

2,540
(20,760)
(105,945)
549,250

(82,747)

(57,153)

24,348

459

(24,326)
(139,419)

(80,307)

(1,398)

14,313

61,254
(145,557)

358,360
403,693

_______________________________________________________________________________________
86 

 
 
 
 
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                          
                 
                 
                     
                
                
                       
                     
                     
                   
                 
                 
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                   
                 
                 
                       
                   
                   
                     
                
                
                  
              
              
                 
               
               
                  
                
                
                     
                
                
                      
                 
                 
                       
                      
                      
                  
                
                
                  
              
              
                  
                
                
                       
                  
                  
                      
                 
                 
                   
                 
                 
                  
              
              
                 
               
               
               
              
              
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

14. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) 

Tangible property, plant and equipment includes machinery equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, 
and vehicles, which are substantially freehold.  The net book value of property, plant and equipment at 31 
December 2008 and 2007 includes an amount of $3,430,000 and $6,060,000, respectively, related to assets held 
under finance leases. 

During 2008, the Group sold the mining capital equipment and diamond wire businesses in South Africa and the 
residential water business in the United States of America.  These sales included net book value of property, 
plant and equipment of $425,000, $257,000 and $1,768,000, respectively. 

During 2007, the Group sold its Australina-based mining capital equipment business, as well as the diamond 
blades and Interfels businesses.  These sales included net book value of property, plant and equipment of 
$56,000, $148,150 and $30,000, respectively.   The Group also disposed of its Zimbabwe and Calulo Drilling 
(Pty) Ltd businesses which had no property, plant and equipment. 

15. 

GOODWILL 

Gross carrying amount:

Balance at 1 January 2007

Additions through business combinations

Adjustments to business combinations accounted

for on a provisional basis in 2006

Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2007

Balance at 1 January 2008
Additions through business combinations
Adjustments to business combinations accounted

for on a provisional basis in 2007

Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2008

Consolidated

Goodwill

US$'000

125,336

62,276

3,602
14,972
206,186

206,186
65,577

2,775
(39,967)
234,571

Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units 

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to individual cash generating units. The carrying 
amount of goodwill by geographic segment allocated to cash-generating units that are significant individually or in 
aggregate is as follows: 

Asia Pacific

South America

North America

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

105,661

33,108

95,802

234,571

125,696

31,572

48,918

206,186

_______________________________________________________________________________________
87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
                 
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                
               
 
 
               
               
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
               
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

15. 

GOODWILL (CONTINUED) 

The carrying amount of goodwill is tested for impairment annually at 31 October and whenever there is an 
indicator that the asset may be impaired. If an asset is impaired, it is written down to its recoverable amount. The 
impairment testing was updated at 31 December 2008.  The recoverable amount is based on a value in use 
calculation using cash flow projections based on financial forecasts over a 10-year period, which approximates 
the length of a typical business cycle based on historical industry experience, with a terminal value. Key 
assumptions used for impairment testing for 31 October 2008 include a post-tax global discount rate of 11.5% 
adjusted on a case by case basis for regional variations in the required equity rate of return, expected future 
profits and future annual growth rates consistent with internal forecasts and expected performance of the specific 
business line being tested for impairment over the cycle.  Sensitivity analysis is used to determine whether the 
carrying value is supported by different assumptions. 

16. 

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Consolidated

Customer 

Develop-

ment

Trademarks

Patents

relationships

Software

assets

 Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

1,988

1,090

-

-

-
1,988

1,988
1,270

-

-

-
1,090

1,090
-

11,689

10,460

-

2,395
24,544

24,544
33,376

-

-

1,763

-

-

-

-
-

-
-

-

2,442

-

17,209

10,460

3,032

-
5,474

3,032

2,395
33,096

5,474
-

33,096
34,646

-

1,763

-
-
3,258

-
-
1,090

-
(7,710)
51,973

15,890
-
15,890

5,081
(846)
9,709

20,971
(8,556)
81,920

Gross carrying amount:

Balance at 1 January 2007

Additions through business 

combinations

Additions  

Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2007

Balance at 1 January 2008
Additions through business 

combinations

Adjustments to business 

combinations accounted for on a  
provisional basis in 2007

Additions  
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2008

Accumulated amortisation:

Balance at 1 January 2007

Amortisation for the period

Currency movements

(41)

-

-

(153)

(144)

-

Balance at 31 December 2007

(41)

(297)

Balance at 1 January 2008

Amortisation for the period

Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2008

Net book value at 31 December 2007
Net book value at 31 December 2008

(41)

(123)

-
(164)

1,947
3,094

(297)

(160)

-
(457)

793
633

(301)

(2,186)

(206)

(2,693)

(2,693)

(4,058)

1,145
(5,606)

-

-

-

-

-

(1,340)

-
(1,340)

(222)

(365)

-

(717)

(2,695)

(206)

(587)

(3,618)

(587)

(359)

49
(897)

(3,618)

(6,040)

1,194
(8,464)

21,851
46,367

-
14,550

4,887
8,812

29,478
73,456

_______________________________________________________________________________________
88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
     
              
            
         
   
                  
         
              
            
            
   
                  
         
                    
            
         
     
                  
         
                
            
            
     
              
     
              
            
         
   
              
     
              
            
         
   
              
         
              
            
            
   
                  
         
                
            
            
     
                  
         
                    
      
         
   
                  
         
               
            
           
    
              
     
              
      
         
   
                  
       
                  
            
           
       
                  
       
               
            
           
    
                  
         
                  
            
            
       
                  
       
               
            
           
    
                  
       
               
            
           
    
                
       
               
       
           
    
                  
         
                
            
              
     
                
       
               
       
           
    
              
        
              
            
         
   
              
        
              
      
         
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

17. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current

Trade payables 

Accrued payroll and benefits

Goods and services tax payable

Professional fees

Other sundry payables and accruals

Non-current  

Trade and other payables

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

105,671

34,833

24,795

4,127

26,171

195,597

152,073

54,754

6,433

2,376

29,049

244,685

1,293

1,293

200

200

-

-

-

618

893

1,511

-

-

-

-

-

290

8,243

8,533

-

-

The average credit period on purchases of certain goods is 43 days.  No interest is charged on the trade 
payables for this period.  Thereafter, various percentages of interest may be charged on the outstanding balance 
based on the terms of the specific contracts.  The Group has financial risk management policies in place to 
ensure that all payables are paid within the credit timeframe.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
89 

 
 
 
 
 
           
           
                     
                     
             
             
                     
                     
             
               
                     
                     
               
               
                  
                  
             
             
                  
               
           
           
               
               
               
                  
                     
                     
               
                  
                     
                     
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

18. 

BORROWINGS 

Unsecured - at amortised cost

Current

Bank loans 

Non-current

Bank loans (i)

Other liabilities

Secured - at amortised cost

Current

Bank overdrafts

Finance lease liabilities

Non-current

Bank loans

Finance lease liabilities (ii)

Disclosed in the financials statements as:

Current borrowings

Non-current borrowings

A summary of the maturity of the Group's borrowings is as follows:

Less than 1 year

Between 1 and 2 years

Between 2 and 3 years

Between 3 and 4 years

More than 4 years

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

1,173

3,505

808,962

-

-

2,141

-

2,642

814,918

3,314

811,604

814,918

3,314

583,075

1,737

226,341

451

814,918

645,838

501

-

3,038

-

3,831

656,713

6,543

650,170

656,713

6,543

2,377

581,697

1,512

64,584

656,713

(i) 

As at 31 December 2008 and 2007, bank loans consist of variable rate loans with a consortium of banks with maturity 
dates of 10 April 2010 and 13 April 2012.  The interest rates on the loans are based on a base rate plus applicable 
margin.  The base rate is generally based on USD LIBOR rates, while the margin is determined based on leverage 
according to a pricing grid.  As at 31 December 2008, the rates ranged from USD LIBOR + 0.55% to USD LIBOR + 
0.65% (2.05% to 2.15%).  As at 31 December 2007, the rates ranged from USD LIBOR + 0.65% to USD LIBOR + 
0.75% (5.53% to 5.63%).  The Group hedges a portion of its exposure to floating rates under the loans via interest 
rate swaps, exchanging variable rate interest payments for fixed rate interest payments.  As of 31 December 2008, 
$425,000,000 notional amount of floating rate interest rates were swapped to fixed at a base rate ranging from 
3.163% to 5.1825%.  As of 31 December 2007, $378,000,000 notional amount of floating rate interest rates were 
swapped to fixed at a base rate of 5.1825%.   

The Group’s borrowings contain covenants and restrictions requiring the Group to meet certain financial ratios and 
reporting requirements.  These covenants include maintaining a Debt to EBITDA ratio of not more than 3.75:1 and an 
EBITDA to Interest ratio of not less than 3.0:1.  Testing of covenant compliance takes place twice-yearly for the 
trailing 12 month periods to 30 June and 31 December.  Noncompliance with one or more of the covenants and 
restrictions could result in the full or partial principal balance of the associated debt becoming immediately due and 
payable.  The Group is in compliance with the debt covenants as at 31 December 2008 and 2007.   

Bank facilities include a revolver of $200,000,000.  As of 31 December 2008 $162,000,000 is drawn with interest 
rates from 1.15% to 2.5875%.  As of 31 December 2007 the revolver was undrawn.  Only $188,857,000 of the 
revolver can be drawn because of outstanding letters of credit.  The loans are guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of 
the Group.  See Note 28 for a listing of subsidiary guarantors. 

(ii) 

Secured by the assets leased.  The borrowings have interest rates ranging from 5.15% to 11.07%, with repayment 
periods not exceeding 6 years. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
90 

 
 
 
 
                      
                      
                  
                  
                            
                         
                            
                            
                      
                      
                            
                            
                      
                      
                  
                  
                      
                      
                  
                  
                  
                  
 
 
                      
                      
                  
                      
                      
                  
                  
                      
                         
                    
                  
                  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

19. 

PROVISIONS 

Current

Employee benefits 

Warranty (i)

Restructuring and termination costs (ii)

Non-current

Employee benefits

Pension and post-retirement benefits (Note 20)

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

9,013

5,366

8,730

23,109

1,909

43,128

45,037

68,146

10,712

1,665

1,941

14,318

1,895

20,584

22,479

36,797

The changes in the provisions for the year ended 31 December 2008 are as follows: 

Balance at 1 January 2008

Additional provisions recognised

Reductions arising from 

payments/other sacrifices of 

future economic benefits

Reductions resulting from re-

measurement or settlement 

without cost

Foreign exchange

Balance at 31 December 2008

Consolidated

Warranty (i)

US$'000

1,665

8,330

Restructuring

and termination

costs (ii)

US$'000

1,941

13,332

(1,820)

(5,317)

(1,526)

(1,283)

5,366

(933)

(293)

8,730

(i) 

(ii) 

The provision for warranty claims represents the present value of management’s best estimate of the future outflow 
of economic benefits that will be required under the Group’s warranty program.  The estimate has been made on the 
basis of historical warranty trends. 
The provision for restructuring and termination costs represents the present value of management’s best estimate of 
the costs directly and necessarily caused by the restructuring that are not associated with the ongoing activities of the 
entity, including termination benefits and onerous leases.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________
91 

 
 
 
 
                   
                 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 
                 
                   
                   
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                   
                 
 
                  
                  
                  
                     
                  
                     
                   
                   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS 

The Parent has no employees and therefore does not support any pension or postretirement plans.  Accordingly, 
the disclosures detailed below relate to the Group. 

Pension and Postretirement Medical Commitments 

The Group operates defined contribution and defined benefit pension plans for the majority of its employees.  It 
also operates postretirement medical arrangements in Southern Africa and North America.  The policy for 
accounting for pensions and postretirement benefits is included in Note 3(n).  

The assets of the defined contribution plans are held separately in independently administered funds.  The 
charge in respect of these plans is calculated on the basis of contributions payable by the Group during the fiscal 
year.   

The majority of the defined benefit pension plans are funded in accordance with minimum funding requirements 
by local regulators.  The assets of these plans are held separately from those of the Group, in independently 
administered funds, in accordance with statutory requirements or local practice throughout the world.   

The postretirement medical arrangements provide health benefits to retired employees and certain dependants.  
Eligibility for coverage is dependent upon certain criteria.  The majority of these plans are unfunded and have 
been provided for by the Group.  

Defined Contribution Plans 

Pension costs represent actual contributions paid or payable by the Group to the various plans.  At 31 December 
2008, and 2007, there were no significant outstanding/prepaid contributions.  Group contributions to these plans 
were $13,229,000 and $13,674,000 for the years ended 31 December 2008, and 2007, respectively. 

The Group’s operations in the Netherlands participate in an industry-wide pension scheme for the mechanical 
and electrical engineering industries, known as the PME Fund.  Although it is a defined benefit pension plan, the 
participating employers have no obligation other than to pay set contributions based on benefits accrued by the 
employees every period.  The employers are not obligated to make additional payments to fund deficits, nor have 
they any right to repayments in the event of surpluses.  The Group treats the PME scheme as a defined 
contribution plan. 

Defined Benefit Pension Plans 

Full actuarial valuations of the defined benefit pension plans were performed as of various dates and updated to     
31 December 2008 by qualified independent actuaries.  The estimated market value of the assets of the funded 
pension plans was $150,626,000 and $257,362,000 at 31 December 2008, and 2007, respectively.  The market 
value of assets was used to determine the funding level of the plans.  The market value of the assets of the 
funded plans was sufficient to cover 88% and 104% in 2008 and 2007, respectively, of the benefits that had 
accrued to participants after allowing for expected increases in future earnings and pensions.  Entities within the 
Group are paying contributions as required in accordance with local actuarial advice. 

As the majority of the defined benefit pension plans are closed to new participants, it is expected that under the 
projected unit credit method, service cost will increase as the participants age. 

Group contributions to these plans were $5,310,000 and $6,678,000 for the years ended 31 December 2008 and 
2007, respectively. Contributions in 2009 are expected to be $6,451,000. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED) 

The principal assumptions used to determine the actuarial present value of benefit obligations and pension costs 
are detailed below (shown in weighted averages): 

Discount rates

Expected average rate of increase

Southern 

2008

The

Africa

7.5%

Americas

Europe

6.5%

6.3%

Southern

Africa

8.5%

2007

The 

Americas

Europe

5.7%

5.3%

in salaries

5.0%

4.3%

3.5%

6.0%

4.4%

3.5%

Expected average rate of increase

of pensions in payment

4.0%

-

1.5%

5.3%

-

1.5%

Expected average long term rate of 

return on plan assets

Expected average increase 

6.8%

8.0%

6.4%

8.8%

7.9%

6.8%

in healthcare costs (initial)

6.0%

8.0%

Expected average increase 

in healthcare costs (ultimate)

6.0%

5.0%

-

-

6.8%

9.0%

6.8%

5.0%

-

-

Amounts recognised in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans are as follows: 

2008

Post-

2007

Post-

Pension

retirement

Pension

retirement

Plan

medical Plan

Total

plan

Medical Plan

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Current service cost

Interest cost on plan liabilities

Past service cost

Expected return on plan assets

Effects of settlement and 

curtailment gains

Total charge to profit and loss account

3,070

13,315

4,069

(17,555)

453

735

3,523

14,050

(4,126)

(57)

4,583

12,595

558

-

(17,555)

(18,394)

142

3,041

(861)

(3,799)

(719)

(758)

(286)

(944)

486

830

-

-

-

1,316

5,069

13,425

558

(18,394)

(286)

372

For the financial years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007 a (gain) loss of $(564,000) and $141,000, 
respectively, has been included in cost of goods sold and the remainder in general and administrative or sales 
and marketing expenses. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
              
        
         
              
        
       
              
      
       
              
      
         
          
           
            
               
           
      
               
     
      
               
     
            
             
         
           
               
         
         
          
         
           
           
           
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED) 

The following amounts have been recognised in the statement of recognised income and expense. 

2008

Post-

2007

Post-

Pension

retirement

Pension

retirement

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Actuarial gains (losses)

during the year, net of taxes 

(22,779)

(1,639)

(24,418)

(11,478)

1,615

(9,863)

Adjustments recognised 

for restrictions on the 

defined benefit asset

-

-

-

(22,779)

(1,639)

(24,418)

31,756

20,278

-

1,615

31,756

21,893

In 2001, legislation in South Africa was passed which restricts pension surpluses where they are not expected to 
give rise to future contribution reductions or refunds because of local restrictions over their use.  During 2007, the 
South African Regulators approved the subsidiary's proposal in respect of the apportionment of the surplus from 
the plans.  At 1 January 2007, the regulators in South Africa had not yet acted on the subsidiary's proposal in 
respect of the apportionment of the surplus in the plan.  As a result, the 1 January 2007 net liabilities shown for 
South Africa assumed the surplus was unrecoverable.  The surplus restriction in South Africa arises where 
pension surpluses are not expected to give rise to future contribution reductions or refunds because of local 
restrictions over the use of the surplus.  The 2007 net assets shown in respect to South Africa have been 
adjusted to reflect the approved proposal and an agreement between the subsidiary, the trustees and the 
members with respect to the apportionment of future surplus.  The majority of the members elected to transfer to 
the Alexander Forbes Retirement Fund effective 28 February 2008, leaving only one member in the fund.  The 
liability with respect to the transfer was settled on 19 December 2008.  The net asset recorded has certain 
restrictions on how the surplus can be used.   

The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group’s obligations in respect of defined benefit plans 
is as follows: 

2008

Post-

2007

Post-

Pension

retirement

Pension

retirement

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Present value of funded defined benefit

obligations

Fair value of plan assets

Present value of unfunded defined

benefit obligations

(Surplus) deficit

Restrictions on assets recognised

Net liability (asset) arising from defined

165,891

(150,626)

15,265

5,421

20,686

-

-

-

-

165,891

240,813

(150,626)

(257,362)

15,265

(16,549)

-

-

-

240,813

(257,362)

(16,549)

9,411

9,411

-

14,832

30,097

-

5,855

(10,694)

-

11,481

11,481

-

17,336

787

-

787

benefit obligations

20,686

9,411

30,097

(10,694)

11,481

_______________________________________________________________________________________
94 

 
 
 
 
 
      
          
      
      
           
        
            
               
            
       
               
       
      
          
      
       
           
       
 
 
 
     
                
    
     
                
    
    
                
   
    
                
   
       
                
      
      
                
     
         
          
      
         
        
      
       
          
      
      
        
           
              
                
              
              
                
              
       
          
      
      
        
           
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED) 

Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows: 

2008

Post-

2007

Post-

Pension

retirement

Pension

retirement

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Opening defined benefit obligation

Current service cost

Interest cost

Contributions from plan participants

Actuarial losses (gains)

Past service cost

Losses (gains) on curtailments

Liabilities extinguished on settlements

Exchange differences on foreign plans

Benefits paid

Closing defined benefit obligation

246,668

3,070

13,315

65

(20,689)

4,069

194

(18,766)

(26,761)

(29,853)

171,312

11,481

258,149

217,587

13,074

230,661

453

735

290

2,655

(4,126)

-

(861)

(585)

(631)

3,523

14,050

355

4,583

12,595

292

486

830

179

5,069

13,425

471

(18,034)

26,717

(2,615)

24,102

(57)

194

(19,627)

(27,346)

(30,484)

558

(286)

-

20,216

(35,594)

246,668

-

-

-

558

(286)

-

180

(653)

20,396

(36,247)

11,481

258,149

9,411

180,723

Changes in the fair value of plan assets were as follows: 

2008

Post-

2007

Post-

Pension

retirement

Pension

retirement

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

Plan

Medical Plan

Total

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Opening fair value plan of assets

Expected return on plan assets

Actuarial gains (losses)

Assets distributed on settlements

Exchange differences on foreign plans

Contributions from the employer

Contributions from plan participants

Benefits paid

Closing fair value of plan assets

257,362

17,555

(49,717)

(18,714)

(31,382)

5,310

65

(29,853)

150,626

-

-

-

-

-

341

290

257,362

17,555

(49,717)

(18,714)

(31,382)

5,651

355

239,371

18,394

8,973

-

19,248

6,678

292

-

-

-

-

-

474

179

239,371

18,394

8,973

-

19,248

7,152

471

(631)

(30,484)

(35,594)

(653)

(36,247)

-

150,626

257,362

-

257,362

_______________________________________________________________________________________
95 

 
 
 
 
 
     
        
    
     
        
    
         
             
        
         
             
        
       
             
      
       
             
      
              
             
           
            
             
           
      
          
     
       
         
      
         
         
            
            
                
           
            
                
           
           
                
          
      
            
     
              
                
              
      
            
     
       
             
      
      
            
     
      
            
     
     
          
    
     
        
    
 
 
     
                
    
     
                
    
       
                
      
       
                
      
      
                
     
         
                
        
      
                
     
              
                
              
      
                
     
       
                
      
         
             
        
         
             
        
              
             
           
            
             
           
      
            
     
      
            
     
     
                
    
     
                
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED) 

The analysis of the plan assets and the expected rate of return at the balance sheet date are as follows: 

2008

Southern Africa

The Americas

Europe

Rate of

Return

Fair

Value

Rate of 

Return

Fair

Value

Rate of

Return

Fair

Value

Total 

Fair Value

%

US$'000

%

US$'000

%

US$'000

US$'000

10.5%
7.5%
-
5.5%
-
6.8%

6,968
6,757
-
7,391
-
21,116

10.0%
5.0%
-
4.0%
4.0%
8.0%

41,681
43,576
-
6,631
2,842
94,730

8.0%
4.0%
6.5%
-
-
6.4%

19,476
12,520
2,783
-
-
34,779

68,126
62,853
2,783
14,022
2,842
150,626

2007

Southern Africa

The Americas

Europe

Rate of

Return

Fair

Value

Rate of 

Return

Fair

Value

Rate of

Return

Fair

Value

Total 

Fair Value

%

US$'000

%

US$'000

%

US$'000

US$'000

11.5%
-
-
6.5%
-
8.8%

48,495
-
-
26,113
-
74,608

9.5%
5.4%
-
4.0%
4.0%
7.9%

70,929
52,193
-
9,368
1,339
133,829

7.8%
4.5%
6.3%
-
-
6.8%

31,801
11,742
5,382
-
-
48,925

151,225
63,935
5,382
35,481
1,339
257,362

At 31 December 2008

Equity
Bonds
Property
Cash
Other
Total market value

At 31 December 2007

Equity
Bonds
Property
Cash
Other
Total market value

The pension and post-retirement (surplus) deficit by geographic region are as follows: 

Consolidated

31 December 2008

31 December 2007

Southern

The

Southern

The

Africa

Americas Europe

 Total

Africa

Americas Europe

 Total

Postretirement medical

plan deficit

Pension plan 

218

9,193

-

9,411

2,512

8,969

-

11,481

(surplus) deficit

Total (surplus) deficit

(13,249)
(13,031)

18,435
27,628

15,500
15,500

20,686
30,097

(22,309)
(19,797)

3,577
12,546

8,038
8,038

(10,694)
787

On 8 December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernisation Act of 2003 was signed 
into law in the U.S.  The Act introduced a prescription drug benefit beginning 2006 under Medicare (“Medicare 
Part D”) as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is 
at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D.  Based on an actuarial analysis of the levels of benefits 
provided under the Group’s Postretirement Welfare Plan, the plan’s actuary has concluded that beneficiaries 
receive drug coverage at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D.  The federal subsidy was reflected in 
costs, reducing the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by approximately $468,000 and $1,183,000 at 
31 December 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The expense was reduced by approximately $87,000 and $112,000 
at 31 December 2008 and 2007, respectively. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
96 

 
 
 
 
 
        
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
         
            
         
            
        
        
        
        
         
            
      
         
            
        
         
            
        
      
      
      
    
 
 
      
      
      
    
         
            
      
      
      
         
            
         
            
        
        
      
        
         
            
      
         
            
        
         
            
        
      
    
      
    
 
 
 
          
      
         
      
      
     
         
     
    
    
   
    
   
     
     
    
    
    
   
    
   
   
     
          
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

20. 

PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED) 

2008
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000
-

Pension
Plan
US$'000
150,626

Total
US$'000
150,626

Pension
Plan
US$'000
257,362

2007
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000
-

Total
US$'000

257,362

(171,312)
(20,686)

(9,411)
(9,411)

(180,723)
(30,097)

(246,669)
10,693

(11,481)
(11,481)

(258,150)
(788)

(635)

63

(572)

(36,668)

2,688

(33,980)

(49,718)

-

(49,718)

8,974

-

8,974

Fair value of plan assets
Present value of 

defined benefit obligation

Surplus (deficit)
Experience adjustments

on plan liabilities

Experience adjustments

on plan assets

Assumed healthcare cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in profit or loss.  A one 
percentage point change in assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects: 

One percentage point increase

Effect on the aggregate of the service cost and interest cost

Effect on accumulated post-employment benefit obligation

One percentage point decrease

Effect on the aggregate of the service cost and interest cost

Effect on accumulated post-employment benefit obligation

2008

2007

US$'000

US$'000

126

1,256

214

1,489

(107)

(1,067)

(177)

(1,251)

_______________________________________________________________________________________
97 

 
 
 
 
     
                  
     
     
                  
       
    
             
    
    
           
     
      
             
      
       
           
            
           
                   
           
      
              
       
      
                  
      
         
                  
          
 
 
              
            
           
         
             
           
          
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

21. 

ISSUED CAPITAL 

Pursuant to its Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) in April of 2007 on the ASX, Boart Longyear Limited issued 
1,269,158,552 ordinary shares.  An additional 216,091,448 ordinary shares were issued to redeem exchangeable 
notes and an additional 17,595,513 ordinary shares were issued to previous shareholders of RSHI to repurchase 
RSHI shares surrendered.  As a result, total ordinary shares issued as at 31 December 2007 were 
1,502,845,513.  There were no shares issued during the financial year, but the Company purchased 5,221,560 
shares on market for the LTIP program. 

Prior to the IPO, Boart Longyear Limited acquired RSHI and the transaction was accounted for as a reverse 
acquisition.  As a result, the amount recognised for the newly issued equity is equal to the value of the issued 
equity of RSHI prior to the combination.  The difference between the value of the issued equity of RSHI prior to 
the combination and the actual net proceeds received for the issue of Boart Longyear Limited shares is included 
within other equity amounts on the balance sheet and summarised in Note 23.   

Share Capital

Ordinary shares, fully paid

Movements in ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of year

Issued during the year to previous 

holders of equity (net of costs)

Purchase of shares for LTIP

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

478,036

479,673

479,673

452,331

-

(1,637)

27,342

-

478,036

479,673

Parent

2008

Number of

shares

(000's)

2007

US$'000

2007

Number of

shares

(000's)

2008

US$'000

Share Capital

Ordinary shares, fully paid

2,228,139

1,497,624

2,229,776

1,502,846

Movements in ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of year

Issued during the year to previous 

holders of equity (net of costs)

Issued at float (net of costs)

Purchase of shares for LTIP

2,229,776

1,502,846

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,637)

(5,222)

27,342

2,202,434

-

17,596

1,485,250

-

Balance at end of the year

2,228,139

1,497,624

2,229,776

1,502,846

_______________________________________________________________________________________
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Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

22. 

RESERVES 

Foreign currency translation

Equity-settled employee benefits

Unrealised losses related

to hedging instruments

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(103,548)

2,592

(17,363)

(118,319)

30,216

368

(8,050)

22,534

-

2,592

-

2,592

-

368

-

368

During the years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007 the changes in each of the respective reserve accounts 
were as follows: 

Foreign currency translation

Balance at beginning of year

Exchange differences arising on translation

of foreign operations

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

30,216

(4,479)

(133,764)

(103,548)

34,695

30,216

Exchange differences relating to the translation from the functional currencies of the Group’s foreign controlled 
entities into United States dollars are brought to account by entries made directly to the foreign currency 
translation reserve. 

Equity-settled employee benefits

Balance at beginning of year

Share-based compensation expense

Forfeiture of shares

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

368

2,224

-

2,592

7,743

775

(8,150)

368

368

2,224

-

2,592

-

368

-

368

 The equity-settled employee benefits reserve arises on the grant of restricted shares, LTIP rights and share 
options.  Amounts are transferred out of the reserve and into issued capital when the share is issued.   

Unrealised losses related to 

hedging instruments

Balance at beginning of year

Unrealised loss on cash flow hedges 

Transfer to profit or loss on cash flow hedges

Related income tax

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(8,050)

(20,359)

6,147

4,899

(17,363)

(1,367)

(9,107)

(1,673)

4,097

(8,050)

The hedging reserve represents hedging gains and losses recognised on the effective portion of cash flow 
hedges.  The cumulative deferred gain or loss on the hedge is recognised in profit or loss when the hedged 
transaction impacts the profit or loss, or is included as a basis adjustment to the non-financial hedged item, 
consistent with the applicable accounting policy. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
99 

 
 
 
 
            
               
                      
                      
                 
                    
                 
                    
              
                
                      
                      
            
               
                 
                    
 
 
 
               
                
            
               
            
               
 
 
                    
                 
                    
                      
                 
                    
                 
                    
                      
                
                      
                      
                 
                    
                 
                    
 
 
 
 
                
                
              
                
                 
                
                 
                 
              
                
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

23. 

OTHER EQUITY 

During the years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007, the changes in other equity consisted of: 

Balance at beginning of year

Cancellation of shares 

Proceeds from issuance of shares

IPO transaction costs capitalised (net of tax)

Payment to redeemable note holders

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(141,539)

-

-

-

-

(141,539)

(991,546)

8,150

2,253,201

(50,766)

(1,360,578)

(141,539)

24. 

RETAINED EARNINGS (ACCUMULATED LOSSES)  

During the years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007, the changes in accumulated losses consisted of: 

Balance at beginning of year

Profit for the period attributable 

to equity holders of the parent

Dividends paid

Actuarial gains (losses) on defined 

benefit plans (net of tax)

Balance at end of the year 

25. 

DIVIDENDS  

Fully paid ordinary shares

Final dividend 35% franked

Interim dividend 35% franked

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(141,028)

(244,036)

7,509

-

156,724

(57,108)

(24,418)

(65,830)

81,115

-

50,091

(57,108)

21,893

(141,028)

-

492

7,509

-

-

7,509

2008

Cents per

share

Total

US$'000

1.5

2.3

3.8

22,543

34,565

57,108

Consistent with the disclosures made in the Boart Longyear prospectus, the directors did not declare a dividend 
during the financial year ended 31 December 2007. 

Below is the combined amount of franking credits available for the next year: 

Combined franking account balance

Franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax 

payable as at 31 December

Adjusted combined franking balance

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2,202

(6,583)

(4,381)

7,667

7,277

14,944

_______________________________________________________________________________________
100 

 
 
 
 
              
              
                       
                   
                       
            
                       
                
                       
           
              
              
 
 
          
          
               
                  
           
             
             
              
            
                   
            
                  
            
             
                   
                  
            
          
                  
              
 
                       
                 
                       
                 
                       
                 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  
                 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

26. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares 

used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:

Consolidated 

2008

Cents

2007

Cents

per share

per share

10.4

10.4

5.4

5.4

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS

156,724

81,115

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of 

basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share is as follows:

2008

'000

2007

'000

1,502,011

1,489,057

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Earnings used in the calculation of diluted EPS

156,724

81,115

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 

calculation of basic EPS

Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of:

Non-executive director restricted shares

LTIP share rights

Shares issued to previous holders of RSHI B shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 

calculation of diluted EPS

2008

'000

2007

'000

1,502,011

1,489,057

335

635

-

239

13

1,685

1,502,981

1,490,994

Weighted average number of converted, lapsed, or cancelled potential ordinary shares included in the

calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Non-executive director restricted shares

LTIP share rights

Shares issued to previous holders of RSHI B shares

2008

'000

25

256

-

The following potential ordinary shares are not dilutive and are therefore excluded from the weighted

average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share:

LTIP share rights

Share options

2008

'000

73

542

2007

'000

-

-

1,685

2007

'000

11

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________
101 

 
 
 
 
               
                 
            
            
               
                 
 
 
            
            
                      
                      
                      
                        
                         
                   
            
            
                        
                         
                      
                         
                         
                   
                        
                        
                      
                         
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

27. 

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

Commitments 

The Group has a number of continuing operational and financial commitments in the normal course of business.  

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Capital Commitments

Purchase commitments for capital expenditures

732

4,226

Operating leases 

Non-cancellable future operating lease commitments as at 31 December 2008 and 2007, consist of the following: 

Consolidated

31 December 2008

31 December 2007

Land and 

Buildings

US$'000

Plant and

Equipment

US$'000

Land and 

Buildings

US$'000

Plant and

Equipment

US$'000

7,774

16,610

8,367

32,751

16,060

39,123

4,476

59,659

6,595

9,551

1,805

17,951

15,347

32,660

2,226

50,233

Payments due within:

One year

Two to five years

After five years

Description of operating leases 

The Group has operating leases for land, buildings, plant and equipment with the following lease terms: 

• 
• 
• 

1 – 30 years for land and buildings with an average lease term of 7 years 
1 – 5 years for machinery and equipment with an average lease term of 3 years 
1 – 7 years for all other property with an average lease term of 3 years 

The Group’s property operating leases generally contain escalation clauses, which are fixed increases generally 
between 3% and 9%, or increase subject to a national index.  The Group does not have any significant purchase 
options. 

Contingent rental payments exist for certain pieces of equipment and are not significant compared with total 
rental payments.  These are based on excess wear and tear and excess use. 

The Group has no significant operating leases that are considered onerous other than the $2,002,000 included in 
the restructuring expenses provision.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________
102 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
                   
 
 
 
                   
                 
                   
                 
                 
                 
                   
                 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

28. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Indemnifications 

Anglo American plc has agreed to indemnify the Group for 50% of any losses in excess of $250,000 suffered due 
to unknown environmental matters (up to a maximum of $15,000,000) arising from Group properties formerly 
owned by Anglo American plc and which are identified within five years of the purchase date on 29 July 2005. 

Letters of credit 

Standby letters of credit primarily issued in support of commitments or other obligations as of 31 December 2008 
are as follows. 

• 

The Group’s subsidiary in Holland, Cooperatief Longyear Holdings UA, has a letter of credit in the 
amount of $2,500,000 with ABN/Amro for performance bonds with ACE Insurance Company of North 
America which expires July 2009.  

•  Some of the Group’s subsidiaries in the U.S. have letters of credit in the amounts of $405,000, 

$4,000,000, $500,000 and $495,000 with ABN/Amro for various leases with JPMC, Zurich Insurance, 
Mike Albert Leasing, and BB&T Leasing, which expire January 2009 and December 2009. 
The Group’s subsidiary in Patagonia has a letter of credit in the amount of $2,200,000 which expires 
February 2009. 
The Group’s subsidiary in Connors Argentina has a letter of credit in the amount of $1,400,000 which 
expires February 2009. 
The Group’s subsidiary in Canada has a letter of credit in the amount of $50,000 which expires 
November 2009. 

• 

• 

• 

A summary of the maturity of issued letters of credit is as follows: 

Less than one year

One to three years

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

11,550

-

11,550

9,743

1,400

11,143

_______________________________________________________________________________________
103 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
                   
                         
                   
                 
                 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

28. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) 

Guarantees 

The subsidiaries of the Group provide guarantees within the normal course of business which includes payment 
guarantees to cover import duties, taxes, performance and completion of contracts.  In addition, the Group and 
certain subsidiaries are guarantors on the Group’s loans and borrowings.   

A summary of the Group’s subsidiaries which are guarantors of the Group’s long-term debt is as follows: 

Country

Canada

United States

Entity

Longyear Canada ULC

Boart Longyear Alberta Limited

Boart Longyear Canada

Longyear Holdings, Inc.

Longyear TM, Inc.

Boart Longyear Company

Boart Longyear Consolidated Holdings Inc

Boart Longyear International Holdings Inc

Longyear Global Holdings, Inc.

Resources Services Holdco, Inc.

Boart Longyear Global Holdco, Inc.

Prosonic Corporation

Australia

Boart Longyear Limited

Boart Longyear Management Pty Limited

Boart Longyear Investments Pty Limited

Votraint No. 1609 Pty Limited

North West Drilling Pty Limited

Drillcorp Limited

Grimwood Davies Pty Limited

Boart Longyear Australia Pty Limited

Boart Longyear Australia Holdings Pty Limited

A.C.N. 066 301 531 Pty Limited

Coopertief Longyear Holdings

Longyear Calulo Holdings BV

Boart Longyear International BV

Boart Longyear BV

Europe

South Africa

Longyear South Africa (Pty) Limited

Legal Contingencies 

The Group is subject to certain routine legal proceedings that arise in the normal course of its business. The 
Group believes that the ultimate amount of liability, if any, for any pending claims of any type (either alone or 
combined), including the legal proceedings described above, will not materially affect the Group’s operations, 
liquidity, or financial position taken as a whole.  However, the ultimate outcome of any litigation is uncertain, and 
unfavorable outcomes could have a material adverse impact.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________
104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

28. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) 

Other Contingencies 

Other contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2008 and 2007 consist of the following: 

Contingent Liabilities

Guarantees or counter-guarantees issued to outside parties

Consolidated

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

29,069

29,069

18,111

18,111

_______________________________________________________________________________________
105 

 
 
 
 
 
             
               
 
             
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

29. 

COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES  

The principal subsidiaries’ ownership percentage consist of the following: 

Country of

Incorporation

Business

2008

2007

31 December 

31 December 

Subsidiaries

A.C.N. 066 301 531 Pty Ltd 

Aqua Drilling & Grouting Pty Ltd.

BLI Zambia Ltd.

BLY Ghana Limited

BLY Mali S.A. 

BLY Mexico Servicios S.A. de C.V.

Boart Longyear (Cambodia) Ltd.

Boart Longyear (D.R.C.) SPRL

Australia

Australia

Zambia

Ghana

Mali

Mexico

Cambodia

Tools and Equipment

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Dem. Rep. of Congo

Drilling Products & Services

Boart Longyear (Germany) GmbH

Germany

Tools and Equipment

Boart Longyear (Holdings) Ltd.

United Kingdom

Holding Company

Boart Longyear (Hong Kong) Limited

Hong Kong

Drilling Services

Boart Longyear (Investments) Ltd. 

United Kingdom

Dormant

Boart Longyear (NZ) Limited 

Boart Longyear (Pty) Ltd

Boart Longyear Alberta Limited

Boart Longyear Australia Holdings Pty Limited

Boart Longyear Australia Pty Ltd

Boart Longyear Bermuda Limited

New Zealand

Botswana

Canada

Australia

Australia

Bermuda

Boart Longyear Burkina Faso Sarl

Burkina Faso

Boart Longyear BV

Boart Longyear Canada

Boart Longyear Company

Boart Longyear Consolidated Holdings, Inc.

Holland

Canada

USA

USA

Drilling Services

Drilling Products

Holding Company

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Drilling Products

Drilling Products & Services

Tools, Equipment and Drilling

Holding Company

Boart Longyear Drilling Products Company (Wuxi) Ltd China

Drilling Products and Services

Boart Longyear Global Holdco, Inc

Boart Longyear GmbH & Co Kg

Boart Longyear Holdings (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

Boart Longyear India Private Ltd

Boart Longyear International BV

Boart Longyear International Holdings, Inc.

Boart Longyear Investments Pty Ltd

Boart Longyear Limitada

Boart Longyear Limited

Boart Longyear Limited

Boart Longyear Limited

Boart Longyear LLC

Boart Longyear Ltd

Boart Longyear Management Pty Ltd

Boart Longyear Netherlands BV

Boart Longyear Nevada

Boart Longyear Poland Spolka Z.o.o.

USA

Germany

Thailand

India

Holland

USA

Australia

Brazil

Ireland

Laos

Thailand

Holding Company

Drilling Products and Services

Drilling Services

Tools and Equipment

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Drilling Products

Drilling Products

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Russia Federation

Drilling Services

Ghana

Australia

Norway

USA

Poland

Dormant

Holding Company

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Drilling Products and Services

Boart Longyear RUS

Russia Federation

Drilling Services

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

-

-

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

-

100

100

_______________________________________________________________________________________
106 

 
 
 
 
 
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

29. 

COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED) 

Country of

Incorporation

Business

2008

2007

31 December 

31 December 

Subsidiaries

Boart Longyear S.A.

Boart Longyear S.a.r.l. (ii)

Boart Longyear SAC

Boart Longyear Vermogensverwaltung GmbH

Boart Longyear Zambia Ltd.

Chile

France

Peru

Germany

Zambia

Britton Hermanos Perforaciones de Mexico, S.A. C.V Mexico

Connors Argentina SA

Connors SA

Cooperatief Longyear Holdings UA

Drillcorp Pty Ltd

Geoserv Pesquisas Geologicas S.A.

Geoverse, Inc. (i)

Grimwood Davies Pty Ltd

Inavel S.A.

J&T Servicios, S.C.

Longyear Calulo Holdings BV

Longyear Canada, ULC

Longyear Global Holdings, Inc.

Argentina

Chile

Holland

Australia

Brazil

USA

Australia

Uruguay

Mexico

Holland

Canada

USA

Longyear Holdings New Zealand, Ltd.

New Zealand

Longyear Holdings, Inc.

USA

Tools, Equipment and Drilling Services

Holding Company

Drilling Products and Services

Dormant

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Tools and Equipment Services

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Longyear South Africa (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

Drilling Products and Services

Longyear TM, Inc.

North West Drilling Pty Limited

P.T. Boart Longyear 

Patagonia Drill Inversiones Mineras S.A.

Patagonia Drill Mining Services S.A.

Portezuelo S.A.

USA

Australia

Indonesia

Chile

Argentina

Paraguay

Professional Sonic Drillers (Pty) Limited T/A Prosonic South Africa

Prosonic Corporation

Prosonic Deutschland GmbH

Prosonic International, Inc.

Rentas de Exploracion I Limitada

Rentas de Exploracion II Limitada

Rentas de Exploracion III Limitada

Resources Services Holdco, Inc

USA

Germany

USA

Chile

Chile

Chile

USA

Votraint No. 1609 Pty Ltd

Australia

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Drilling Services

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Holding Company

Drilling Services

Discontinued Subsidiaries

Boart (UK) Limited

Boart Longyear AS

Boart Longyear Limited

Boart Longyear SA

Dongray Industrial Limited

United Kingdom

Dormant

Norway

Drilling Products

United Kingdom

Dormant

Spain

Drilling Products and Services

United Kingdom

Dormant

(i)  This entity merged with Prosonic Corporation on 17 January 2008. 
(ii) This entity changed its name from Prosonic France SARL. 

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

_______________________________________________________________________________________
107 

 
 
 
 
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                     
                    
                     
                    
                     
                    
                     
                    
                     
                    
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

30. 

ACQUISITION OF OPERATIONS 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2008 the Boart Longyear Group acquired the following 
entities: 

On 25 February 2008, the Boart Longyear Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Britton Brothers 
Diamond Drilling (Britton Brothers). Britton Brothers is a provider of uranium and minerals exploration drilling 
services located in Canada and Mexico. The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Britton Brothers is attributable 
to the position it occupies as a leading exploratory driller in Canada and Mexico, which provides the Boart 
Longyear Group the opportunity to expand both its mineral and energy footprints in Canada and Mexico and 
neighbouring countries through leveraging Boart Longyear’s global infrastructure and resources. 

On 5 May 2008, the Boart Longyear Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Aqua Drilling & Grouting 
Pty Limited (“Aqua”). Aqua is a Melbourne-based drilling services company specialising in environmental drilling, 
geotechnical drilling, water drilling and related services.  Accounting for this acquisition has been determined 
provisionally at 31 December 2008.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Aqua is attributable to its position 
as one of the leading environmental and infrastructure drilling companies in Eastern Australia and its experienced 
management and operational teams. 

On 01 July 2008, the Boart Longyear Group acquired the business of Westrod Engineering. Westrod Engineering 
is a Western Australia-based manufacturer of reverse circulation (“RC”) consumables including rods, subs and 
swivels for minerals drilling.  Accounting for this acquisition has been determined provisionally at 31 December 
2008.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Westrod Engineering is attributable to the ability to expand into 
the RC drilling market.   The introduction of the RC product range into Boart Longyear will be an excellent 
complement to our growing RC drilling services business. Combined with recent RC-related acquisitions such as 
KWL and Grimwood Davies, this acquisition expands our RC offering by making Boart Longyear the only 
company that manufactures and distributes RC products and also does RC contract drilling; all on a global scale. 

On 16 September 2008, the Boart Longyear Group acquired certain assets of Eklund Drilling Company, Inc. 
(Eklund). Eklund is located in the United States with headquarters in Elko, Nevada. Eklund specialises in reverse 
circulation drilling.  Accounting for this acquisition has been determined provisionally at 31 December 2008.  The 
goodwill arising on the acquisition of Eklund is attributable to its position in global reverse circulation drilling which 
provides the Boart Longyear Group the opportunity to expand its reach into a key reverse circulation market and 
the opportunity to expand its global footprint. 

Patagonia Drilling, which was purchased on 31 December 2007, was accounted for provisionally at 31 December 
2007 and was finalised during the financial year ended 31 December 2008.  This resulted in adjustments to the 
initial book values that decreased the net assets purchased by $7,290,000 million, primarily as the result of the 
recognition of provisions for taxes payable, other contingencies and debt balances. In addition, this was offset by 
fair value adjustments amounting to $3,332,000 which had not been determined at 31 December 2007.  

All of these acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions and the consolidated profit and loss 
amounts includes the operations of the acquisitions from the date of acquisition through 31 December 2008.   

The net profit contributed by these acquisitions in the period between the dates of acquisition and the reporting 
date were approximately $5,325,000.  Had the acquisitions been completed on 1 January 2008, total 
consolidated revenue for the period would have been $1,892,250,000 and consolidated profit for the period would 
have been $168,180,000. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
108 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

30. 

ACQUISITION OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) 

The net assets acquired for all other business combinations, and the goodwill arising, are as follows:  

Net assets acquired

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepaid expenses

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Goodwill arising on the acquisition

Total consideration

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Total Consideration

Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Acquiree's

carrying amount

before business

combination

US$'000

Fair value

adjustments

US$'000

Fair value

US$'000

2,811

9,884

974

245

-

18,055

(6,772)

(97)

25,100

-

-

-

-

34,646

19,544

-

(2,052)

52,138

2,811

9,884

974

245

34,646

37,599

(6,772)

(2,149)

77,238

65,577

142,815

(142,815)

2,811

(140,004)

_______________________________________________________________________________________
109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                       
                   
                   
                       
                   
                      
                       
                      
                      
                       
                      
                       
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                  
                       
                  
                       
                  
                  
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
              
                   
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

30. 

ACQUISITION OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2007 the Boart Longyear Group acquired the following 
entities: 

On 10 January 2007, the Boart Longyear Group acquired certain assets of KWL Drillrig Engineering Pty Limited 
("KWL").  KWL is located in Australia and its principal activity is designing and manufacturing reverse circulation 
rigs for use in the mining industry.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of KWL is attributable to the capability 
it provides the Boart Longyear Group to manufacture reverse circulation rigs and allow the Boart Longyear Group 
to expand the capacity of the reverse circulation operations in Western Australia.   

On 23 January 2007, the Boart Longyear Group acquired 100% of issued share capital of Grimwood Davies Pty 
Limited.  Grimwood Davies Pty Limited's principal activity is providing reverse circulation exploration drilling 
services, primarily in Western Australia.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Grimwood Davies Pty Limited 
is attributable to the position it occupies as a significant reverse circulation driller in Western Australia, which 
provides the Boart Longyear Group with a tremendous opportunity to expand these services with other key 
accounts of the Boart Longyear Group, building on Boart Longyear Group's already significant reverse circulation 
drilling services presence in Western Australia.     

On 31 January 2007, the Boart Longyear Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Connors S.A. 
("Connors Chile") and Connors Argentina S.A. ("Connors Argentina").  Connors Chile is a mineral exploration 
drilling service provider in Chile operating with 25 rigs in both the underground and surface markets.  Connors 
Argentina is a mineral exploration drilling service provider in the Argentine market operating with 9 rigs.  The 
goodwill arising on the acquisition of Connors Chile is attributable to the entry it provides the Boart Longyear 
Group into the Chilean underground market and the opportunity to consolidate the Boart Longyear Group’s 
operation in Chile into Connors Chile.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Connors Argentina is attributable 
to the entry it provides the Boart Longyear Group into the Argentine surface exploration market, and is an 
excellent opportunity for the Boart Longyear Group to expand theses services and further penetrate the Argentine 
exploration market.  

On 31 December 2007, the Boart Longyear Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Patagonia 
Drilling.  Patagonia Drilling is a minerals exploration services provider in the Latin America region operating 13 
rigs.  The goodwill arising on the acquisition of Patagonia Drilling is attributable to the experienced labour force, 
the position of the company in the Argentine reverse circulation drilling segment and the benefit of combining 
business with the Boart Longyear Argentine operations.  Reverse circulation drilling has higher barriers to entry 
than conventional diamond drilling.  The capital costs are greater and this method of drilling requires a unique 
skill set of the drillers 

All of these acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions and the consolidated profit and loss 
amounts includes the operations of the acquisitions from the date of acquisition through 31 December 2007.   

The net profit contributed by these acquisitions in the period between the dates of acquisition and the reporting 
date were approximately $9,414,000.  Had the acquisitions been completed on 1 January 2007, total 
consolidated revenue for the period would have been $1,591,000,000 and consolidated profit for the period would 
have been $82,672,000. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
110 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

30. 

ACQUISITION OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) 

The net assets acquired and the total cost of the acquisitions during 2007 are as follows: 

Net assets acquired

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Finance lease

Goodwill arising on the acquisition

Total consideration

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:

Total consideration

Deferred consideration

Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Acquiree's

carrying amount

before business

Fair value

combination

adjustments

US$'000

US$'000

Fair value

US$'000

4,563

10,128

4,713

1,817

-

14,022

(12,507)

(4,230)

(520)

(2,930)

15,056

-

-

-

-

12,223

7,068

-

-

(4,593)

-

14,698

4,563

10,128

4,713

1,817

12,223

21,090

(12,507)

(4,230)

(5,113)

(2,930)

29,754

65,052

94,806

(94,806)

387

4,563

(89,856)

_______________________________________________________________________________________
111 

 
 
 
 
 
                   
                       
                   
                 
                       
                 
                   
                       
                   
                   
                       
                   
                       
                 
                 
                 
                   
                 
                
                       
                
                  
                       
                  
                     
                  
                  
                  
                       
                  
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                
                      
                   
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

31. 

DISPOSAL OF OPERATIONS 

During the financial years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007 the Boart Longyear Group disposed of the 
following operations: 

MCE South Africa 

On 17 March 2008, the Boart Longyear Group announced the sale of its mining capital equipment (“MCE”) 
business in South Africa for total proceeds of $16,972,000.  The disposal is consistent with the Boart Longyear 
Group’s long-term policy to focus its activities on higher return, core business opportunities.  The MCE South 
Africa business was not considered a core business and earned lower returns than the core business lines. 

The MCE South Africa net assets disposed of are as follows: 

Net assets disposed:

Current assets:

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepaid expenses

Total current assets

Noncurrent assets: 

Property, plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Net assets disposed

Disposal costs

Gain on disposal

Total proceeds

Net cash disposed

Net cash inflow from disposal of MCE South Africa

Diamond Wire 

2008

US$'000

5,518

6,811

306

12,635

425

425

(5,808)

(287)

6,965

597

9,410

16,972

(597)

16,375

On 2 September 2008, the Group sold its diamond wire business in South Africa for total proceeds of 
$2,536,000.  The disposal is consistent with the Group’s long-term policy to focus its activities on higher return, 
core business opportunities.  The diamond wire business was not considered a core business and earned lower 
returns than the core business lines. 

Residential Water 

On 31 December 2008, the Group sold its residential water business in the United States of America for total 
proceeds of $831,000.  The disposal is consistent with the Group’s long-term policy to focus its activities on 
higher return, core business opportunities.  The residential water business was not considered a core business 
and earned lower returns than the core business lines. 

MCE Australia 

On 1 August 2007, the Group completed the sale of the mining capital equipment (“MCE”) business in Australia 
for total proceeds of $10,053,000.  The disposal is consistent with the Group’s long-term policy to focus its 
activities on higher return, core business opportunities.  The MCE Australia business was not considered a core 
business and earned lower returns than the core business lines. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
112 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
                   
                      
                 
                      
                      
                  
                     
                   
                      
                   
                 
                     
                 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

32. 

NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

(a) 

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and in 
banks and investments in money market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.   

Cash and cash equivalents

50,603

87,548

108

1,087

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

(b) 

Business acquired 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2008, the Group acquired four businesses.  The net cash 
outflow for acquisitions was $140,004,000.  Refer to Note 30 for further details.  In addition, there was a 
working capital adjustment that resulted in a refund of  $1,578,000 related to a 2007 acquisition.  

During the financial year ended 31 December 2007, the Group acquired four businesses.  The net cash 
outflow for acquisitions was $91,469,000.  Refer to Note 30 for further details.  In addition, there was a 
final payment of $38,364,000 related to a 2006 acquisition.  

(c) 

Business disposed 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2008, the Group disposed of its MCE South Africa, 
Diamond Wire, and Residential Water businesses. During the financial year ended 31 December 2007, 
the Group disposed of its MCE Australia, Diamond Blades, Interfels, Zimbabwe and Calulo Drilling Pty 
Ltd businesses.  Details of the disposal are as follows:  

Book value of net assets sold

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Property, plant and equipment

Prepaid expenses

Trade and other payables

Net assets disposed

Disposal costs

Gain on disposal

Total proceeds

Net cash disposed and

disposal costs

Net cash inflow on disposal

Consolidated 

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

5,803

8,276

2,450

306

9,331

3,558

69

-

(6,342)

(6,123)

10,493

715

9,131

20,339

(715)

19,624

6,835

194

3,218

10,247

(194)

10,053

_______________________________________________________________________________________
113 

 
 
 
 
 
             
             
                  
               
 
 
 
               
               
               
               
               
                    
                  
                     
              
              
             
               
                  
                  
               
               
             
             
                 
                 
             
             
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

32. 

NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

 (d) 

Non-cash flow items 

Consolidated

Parent

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

2008

US$'000

2007

US$'000

Change in purchases of property, plant and 

equipment in trade and other payables

7,873

4,711

-

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________
114 

 
 
 
 
               
               
                   
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

33. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS  

The Group has established a Long-term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) to assist in retaining key employees and 
encouraging a superior performance on a sustained basis.  The incentive provided under the LTIP is an annual 
grant of two tranches of performance rights that will vest based on the satisfaction of both performance-based 
and time-based conditions.  Vested rights will convert to ordinary fully paid shares on a one-for-one basis.   

Under the terms of the LTIP, the first tranche of rights vests upon the achievement of the cumulative EPS  targets 
set by the Board.  The Board will set a minimum and maximum EPS target for each financial year during the 
three-year vesting period.  Vesting will be determined by the Group’s performance against cumulative EPS 
targets for the relevant three-year period.  Partial vesting occurs on a pro-rata basis if the cumulative three-year 
minimum EPS target is surpassed.  Full vesting occurs only if the Group’s EPS target meets or exceeds the 
maximum cumulative EPS target for the three-year period.  Participants must also remain employed during the 
EPS period.  The second tranche of rights vests upon continuous employment with the Group from the grant date 
until the third anniversary of the grant date.  The Company may acquire shares underlying the grants which will 
be held in trust.  The participant will receive dividends paid on those shares from the time of acquisition until 
vesting.   

The share-based expense associated with the LTIP grants recorded during the years ended 31 December 2008 
and 2007 was $1,555,000 and $139,000, respectively. 

During the year, the CEO announced his retirement and his successor was granted 2,500,000 options as part of 
his employment agreement.  The share-based expense recorded during the year ended 31 December 2008 was 
$354,000. 

In addition, prior to the IPO, there were 643,240 restricted shares granted to Board members in consideration of 
services performed.  The share-based expense recorded during the years ended 31 December 2008 and 2007 
was $315,000 and $231,000, respectively.  

The following table shows the share-based payment arrangements that were in existence at 31 December 2008: 

Series

Number

Grant Date

(1) Issued 12 April 2007

(2) Issued 17 September 2007

(3) Issued 11 April 2008

(4) Issued 28 April 2008

(5) Issued 28 April 2008

(6) Issued 26 June 2008

(7) Issued 23 July 2008

(8) Issued 23 October 2008

610,777

432,000

3,548,310

1,000,000

1,500,000

476,762

138,000

587,500

12-Apr-07

17-Sep-07

11-Apr-08

28-Apr-08

28-Apr-08

26-Jun-08

23-Jul-08

23-Oct-08

Vesting

Date

12-Apr-10

1-Jul-10

11-Apr-11

1-Jan-13

1-Jan-14

11-Apr-11

23-Jul-11

23-Oct-11

Fair Value at

Grant Date

1.53

1.81

1.77

0.69

1.45

2.10

2.05

0.40

The fair value of the rights was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following 
inputs: 

Series 1

Series 2

Series 3

Series 4

Series 5

Series 6

Series 7

Series 8

Grant date

share price

Expected

volatility

1.53

1.81

1.77

1.63

1.63

2.10

2.05

0.40

35.95%

35.95%

49.62%

49.86%

49.86%

50.34%

50.62%

56.68%

Life of 

rights

36 months

33.5 months

36 months

56 months

68 months

34 months

36 months

36 months

Dividend 

Risk-free

yield

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.86%

0.86%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

interest rate

6.42%

6.16%

5.43%

5.58%

5.58%

5.67%

5.81%

6.11%

_______________________________________________________________________________________
115 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
                 
           
                 
        
                 
        
                 
        
                 
           
                 
           
                 
           
                 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

33. 

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

The following reconciles the outstanding restricted shares, LTIP rights and share options at the beginning and 
end of the financial year: 

Consolidated 

2008

2007

Number of

restricted

shares, rights

and options

'000

Weighted 

average 

exercise

price

US$

Number of

restricted

shares, rights

and options

'000

Weighted 

average 

exercise

price

US$

Balance at beginning of financial year

Granted during the financial year

Forfeited during the financial year

Exercised during the financial year

Expired during the financial year

Balance at end of the financial year

Exercisable at end of the financial year

1,249

7,436

(359)

(32)

-

8,294

-

0.00

0.28

0.00

0.00

-

0.25

-

7

1,249

-

-

(7)

1,249

-

384.94

0.00

0.00

(384.94)

0.00

0.00

-

34. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

Details of key management personnel 

The directors and other members of key management personnel of the Group during the year were: 

•  Graham Bradley (Chairman, non-executive director)  
•  Bruce Brook (Non-executive director)  
•  David McLemore (Non-executive director) 
•  Peter St George (Non-executive director)  
•  David Grzelak (Non-executive director) appointed 13 November 2008 
•  Geoff Handley (Non-executive director) resigned 15 November 2008 
•  Paul Brunner (Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director) resigned 31 December 2008 
•  Craig Kipp (Chief Operating Officer) (Executive Director) appointed 28 June 2008 (Chief Executive 

Fabrizio Rasetti (Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary) 

Officer) appointed 1 January 2009  
• 
Joseph Ragan III (Chief Financial Officer) commenced employment 29 September 2008 
•  Brad Baker (Senior Vice President, Human Resources) commenced employment 2 June 2008 
• 
•  Scott Alexander (Vice President of Global Drilling Services) 
•  Michael Birch (Vice President of Global Products) 
•  Patrick Johnson (Senior Vice President, Human Resources) resigned 6 June 2008 
• 

Terrance Dolan (Senior Vice President, Business Development and Marketing) resigned 31 October 
2008 

_______________________________________________________________________________________
116 

 
 
 
 
 
 
                  
                         
                  
                  
                    
                      
                      
                        
                      
               
                      
                  
                  
                      
                        
                      
                      
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

34. 

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) 

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Parent and Group is set out below. 

Consolidated 

Parent

2008

US$

2007

US$

2008

US$

2007

US$

Short-term employee benefits

6,158,031

5,879,673

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payment

155,004

153,000

45,000

1,148,217

7,659,252

116,795

188,000

684,647

268,511

7,137,626

3,459,451

239,955

3,349,351

263,520

-

-

-

-

920,367

4,619,773

230,511

3,843,382

35. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS  

(a) 

Transactions with key management personnel 

(i) 

Key management personnel compensation 

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 34 to the financial 
statements. 

(ii) 

Other transactions with key management personnel of the Group. 

Details of other transactions with key management personnel are disclosed in Note 33 of the 
financial statements. 

(iii) 

Key management personnel equity holdings 

Details of key management personnel equity holdings are disclosed below. 

2008

Graham Bradley

Bruce Brook

Geoff Handley

David McLemore

Peter St. George

David Grzelak

Paul Brunner

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Patrick Johnson

Craig Kipp

Fabrizio Rasetti

Balance

1 January
No.

Net change

during year
No.

Balance

Balance

31 December
No.

held nominally
No.

2,383,782

154,053

86,486

808,609

289,188

-

226,473

350,000

24,512

350,000

230,000

10,000

2,610,255

504,053

110,998

1,158,609

519,188

10,000

16,869,839

3,175,161

20,045,000

588,918

664,596

1,430,973

10,214,626

984,121

-

-

(1,430,973)

(5,000,000)

82,000

588,918

664,596

-

5,214,626

1,066,121

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________
117 

 
 
 
 
 
        
        
        
        
           
           
           
           
           
           
                   
                   
             
           
                   
                   
        
           
           
           
        
        
        
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
             
        
                        
           
             
           
                        
             
               
           
                        
           
             
        
                        
           
             
           
                        
                   
               
             
                        
       
           
       
                        
           
                     
           
                        
           
                     
           
                        
        
         
                   
                        
       
         
        
                        
           
               
        
                        
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

35. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) 

2007

Graham Bradley

Bruce Brook

Geoff Handley

David McLemore

Peter St. George

Paul Brunner

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Patrick Johnson

Craig Kipp

Holm Oostveen

Fabrizio Rasetti

Ron Sellwood

Balance

1 January
No.

Issued

during year
No.

Balance

31 December
No.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,383,782

2,383,782

154,053

86,486

808,609

289,188

154,053

86,486

808,609

289,188

16,869,839

16,869,839

588,918

664,596

1,430,973

10,214,626

1,070,744

984,121

5,522,683

588,918

664,596

1,430,973

10,214,626

1,070,744

984,121

5,522,683

Rights, Options and Shares Granted as Compensation to Key Management Personnel 

Rights and Shares 

Details of the rights under the LTIP and restricted shares that were granted as compensation to the KMP during 
the reporting period, and details of those that were exercised, vested, or lapsed during the financial year are as 
follows: 

Held at the 

Vested and

Held at the

Exercisable

beginning of

Granted as

Vested 

Forfeited

end of the

as at 

Name

Graham Bradley 

Bruce Brook 

Geoff Handley 

David McLemore 

Peter St George 

Scott Alexander

Michael Birch

Craig Kipp

Joseph Ragan III

Fabrizio Rasetti

Brad Baker

Terrance Dolan

the Financial 

Year

No.

Remun-

eration

No.

491,891

45,945

32,432

-

72,972

-

-

-

-

-

-

174,000

-

-

-

-

-

1

2

1

4

1

3

85,000

200,000

494,710

300,000

178,500

150,000

-

during the

during the

Financial 

31 December

year

No.

year

No.

-

-

(32,432)

Year

No.

491,891

45,945

-

-

72,972

85,000

200,000

494,710

300,000

178,500

150,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(174,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2008

No.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1) 

 The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 11 April 2008 date of grant (US$1.77), the rights 
vest over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

(2)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 11 April 2008 and 26 June 2008 date of grant 

(US$1.77 and US$2.10, respectively).  The rights vest over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to 
certain performance conditions. 

(3)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 26 June 2008 date of grant (US$2.10).  The rights 

vest over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

(4)  The fair value of the rights at the grant date is the closing price on the 23 October 2008 date of grant (US$0.40).  The 

rights vest over a three-year period from the grant date, with 50% subject to certain performance conditions. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

118 

 
 
 
                     
        
             
                     
           
                
                     
             
                  
                     
           
                
                     
           
                
                     
       
           
                     
           
                
                     
           
                
                     
        
             
                     
       
           
                     
        
             
                     
           
                
                     
        
             
 
 
 
 
 
              
                       
                
                
       
                     
                
                       
                
                
         
                     
                
                       
       
                
                
                     
                       
                       
                
                
                
                     
                
                       
                
                
         
                     
                       
                
                
                
         
                     
                       
              
                
                
       
                     
                       
              
                
                
       
                     
                       
              
                
                
       
                     
                       
              
                
                
       
                     
                       
              
                
                
       
                     
              
                       
                
     
                
                     
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

35. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) 

The rights under the LTIP and the restricted shares were provided at no cost to the recipient.  

Mr. Handley’s restricted shares were vested by the Board upon his resignation.    

The rights under the LTIP granted to Mr. Dolan were forfeited upon his resignation. 

Options 

During the year, Mr. Brunner announced his retirement and Mr. Kipp signed an employment agreement which 
allowed for the issuance of two tranches of share options.  The first tranche of 1,000,000 options vests on 1 
January 2013 and has an exercise price of A$1.95 per option and a fair value on the grant date of US$0.69 per 
option.  The second tranche of 1,500,000 options vests on 1 January 2014 and has an exercise price of A$0.21 
and a fair value on the grant date of US$1.45 per option.  Vesting for both tranches of options is conditioned on 
Mr. Kipp’s employment with the Company on the relevant vesting date, although vesting may accelerate upon 
certain events such as a change in control.  Both tranches of options expire on 31 December 2015. 

Except as described above, no options or other rights over shares in the Company have been granted to KMP 
during or since the end of the financial year.  

During the reporting period, no shares were issued on the exercise of options or rights previously granted as 
compensation. 

Analysis of Movements in Rights, Options and Shares  

The movement during the reporting period, by value of the relevant rights, options and shares in the Company 
held by KMP is detailed below: 

Entitlement

to rights

Share

options

Total rights

Total option

Name

Craig Kipp 

Brad Baker 

Fabrizio Rasetti 

Scott Alexander 
Michael Birch 
Joseph Ragan III 
Geoff Handley
Terrance Dolan

granted in

granted in

Exercised in 

Forfeited in

value in

value in

year 

US$

875,637

265,500

315,945

150,450
383,535
120,000

-
-

year 

US$

2,864,367

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

year 

US$

year 

US$

year 

US$

-

-

-

-
-
-

49,621

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

314,940

875,637

265,500

315,945

150,450
383,535
120,000

-
-

year 

US$

2,864,367

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

(b) 

Transactions with related parties 

Transactions with other related parties consist of the following: 

Fees paid to certain shareholders and 

their representatives

Consulting fees paid to a director

Consolidated

2008

US$

2007

US$

-

34,264

67,354,405

-

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

119 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
         
                      
                      
            
         
            
                      
                      
                      
            
                      
            
                      
                      
                      
            
                      
            
                      
                      
                      
            
                      
            
                     
                    
                    
           
                     
            
                     
                    
                    
           
                     
                      
                     
            
                    
                     
                     
                      
                     
                    
          
                     
                     
 
 
 
                          
             
                    
                          
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

36. 

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Audit or review of the financial report
Auditor of the parent entity
Related practice of the parent entity auditor

Non-audit services
Tax services
Review of tax returns
Due diligence and other non-audit services

Consolidated

Parent

2008
US$

1,283,000
2,375,000
3,658,000

746,000
590,000
10,000
1,346,000

2007
US$

1,137,000
5,753,000
6,890,000

1,397,000
421,000
738,000
2,556,000

2008
US$

2007
US$

20,000
-
20,000

-

130,000

-

130,000

20,000
-
20,000

-
11,000
-
11,000

The auditor of Boart Longyear Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 

37. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

The directors have not become aware of any matter or circumstance that has arisen since 31 December 2008 
that has affected or may affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the 
state of the consolidated entity in subsequent years. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

120 

 
 
 
 
        
        
             
             
        
        
                   
                   
        
        
             
             
           
        
                   
                   
           
           
           
             
             
           
                   
                   
      
      
           
            
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 

Additional stock exchange information as at 17 March 2009. 

Number of holders of equity securities 

(a) 

Ordinary share capital 

1,502,845,513 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 16,674 individual shareholders. 
All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share, however partly paid shares do not carry the rights to 
dividends. 

(b) 

Share rights and share options 

5,158,583 share rights are held in trust for 133 individual shareholders. 
2,500,000 share options are held by one individual shareholder. 

Distribution of holders of equity securities 

1-1000
1,001-5000
5,001-10,000
10,001-100,000
100,001 and over

Fully paid

ordinary

shares

Share

rights

Share

options

1,307
5,177
3,570
6,003
617
16,674

-
-
-
122
11
133

-
-
-
-
1
1

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

121 

 
 
 
 
                                 
                                      
                                      
                                 
                                      
                                      
                                 
                                      
                                      
                                 
                                    
                                      
                                    
                                     
                                       
                               
                                    
                                       
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements      
For the financial year ended 31 December 2008  

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (CONTINUED) 

Substantial shareholders 

Ordinary shareholders

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

ANZ Nominees Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Comsec Nominees Pty Limited 

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

Queensland Investment Corporation 

Amp Life Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Elise Nominees Pty Limited 

Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd 

Fortis Clearing Nominees P/L 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Bond Street Custodians Limited

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 

Fully paid ordinary shares

Percent of Issued Capital

Number

260,084,259

186,479,628

149,449,295

138,468,043

114,468,276

76,299,515

49,728,290

12,510,234

10,090,190

9,000,000

7,726,428

6,379,206

6,345,547

5,881,388

5,099,000

4,994,692

4,961,995

4,957,200

4,869,001

4,549,877

Percent

17.3%

12.4%

9.9%

9.2%

7.6%

5.1%

3.3%

0.8%

0.7%

0.6%

0.5%

0.4%

0.4%

0.4%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

0.3%

1,062,342,064

70.7%

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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C O R P O R A T E   I N F O R M A T I O N

Headquarters
Principal Administrative Office

10808 South Riverfront Parkway #600

South Jordan, Utah 84095

Tel: +1 801 972 6430

Fax: +1 801 977 3374

Registered Office
919-929 Marion Road

Mitchell Park, 

South Australia 5043

Tel: +61 8 8375 8375

Fax: +61 8 8377 0539

Auditors

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Company Secretaries
Fabrizio Rasetti

Paul Blewett

Stockholder Enquiries

Boart Longyear

Investor Relations

10808 South Riverfront Parkway

South Jordan, Utah 84095

Australia: +61 8 8375 8300

Others: +1 801 952 8513

email: ir@boartlongyear.com

Listing

Boart Longyear is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the symbol “BLY”

Share Registry

Link Market Services Limited

Level 12

680 George Street

Sydney NSW 2000

Tel: +61 2 8280 7111

Annual Meeting

The second Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of Boart Longyear Limited will be held at the Museum of Sydney, located at the corner of Bridge 
and Phillip Streets, Sydney NSW 2000 on Monday, 11 May 2009, commencing at 10:00 a.m. (Sydney time).

Website

www.boartlongyear.com

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this report that are not historical are forward-looking statements.  These statements are based on management’s current belief and their 
expectations.  The forward-looking statements in this report are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances and involve risks and uncertainties 
that may affect our operations, markets, products, services, prices and other factors as discussed in our filings with the Australian Securities Exchange.  
Significant risks and uncertainties may relate to, but are not limited to, financial, economic, competitive, environmental, political, legal, regulatory 
and technological factors.  In addition, completion of transactions of the type described in this report are subject to a number of uncertainties and 
to negotiation and execution of definitive agreements among the parties and closing will be subject to approvals and other customary conditions.  
Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the transactions will be completed or that our expectations will be realised.  We assume no obligations to 
provide revision to any forward-looking statements should circumstances change, except as otherwise required by securities and other applicable laws.

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