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Boart Longyear Group

bly · ASX Basic Materials
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Ticker bly
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Oil & Gas Equipment & Services
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2017 Annual Report · Boart Longyear Group
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ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CONTENTS

2017 Overview  

Chairman’s Report  

CEO’s Report  

Financial Report  

Directors’ Report  

Review of Operations  

Remuneration Report  

Board of Directors 

Executive Management Team 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Directors’ Declaration  

Financial Statements  

1

2

4

6

7

9

25

59

64

69

75

76

Supplementary Information    

Corporate Information  

131

BC

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
Our Corporate Governance Statement may be found 
at www.boartlongyear.com/corporate-governance

WHO WE ARE

Established in 1890, Boart 
Longyear is the world’s leading 
provider of drilling services, 
drilling equipment and 
performance tooling for mining 
and drilling companies. it also 
has a substantial presence in 
aftermarket parts and service, 
energy, mine dewatering, oil 
sands exploration, production 
drilling, and down-hole 
instrumentation.

The Global Drilling Services division 
operates for a diverse mining customer 
base spanning a wide range of 
commodities, including copper, gold, 
nickel, zinc, uranium, and other metals 
and minerals.

The Global Products division designs, 
manufactures and sells drilling 
equipment, performance tooling,  
down-hole instrumentation and parts 
and services.

Our customers rely on our unique  
ability to develop, field test and deliver 
any combination of drilling consumables, 
capital equipment and expertise  
worldwide.

*EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBIT, and 
Adjusted NPAT are non IFRS measures and are used 
internally by management to assess the performance 
of the business.

Cash from Operations excludes interest and tax.

ii Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report

Copyright © 2018 Boart Longyear. All rights reserved.

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report2017 OVERVIEW
2017 OVERVIEW

2017           2016           2015

Revenue
US$739m

Adjusted Gross Margin
US$113m

Adjusted EBITDA
US$43m

Gross Margin US$111m

EBITDA US$-37m

Adj. Net Profit After Tax
US$-58m 

Net Profit After Tax US$-150m

739

642

735

113

111
89

86

77

-37

43

32

2
0

-115

-150

-58

-157

-108

-132

-326

Cash from Operations
US$-40m

Number of Employees
4,604

Safety
TCIR 1.62

Safety
LTIR 0.22

-40

-1
11

4,604

4,337

4,725

1.62

1.41

1.24

0.22

0.11

0.18

Drilling Services
Revenue
US$501m

Drilling Services
EBITDA
US$69m

Products
Revenue
US$239m

Products
EBITDA
US$11m

501

448

528

69

52

41

239

195

207

11

13

15

Company Revenue
(Products and Services)

Company Revenue
by Region (Products 
and Services)

Drilling Services
Revenue by Stage

Drilling Services
Revenue by Commodity

Surface Coring

Performance Tooling

Rotary/RC

Underground Coring

Drilling Equipment

Production Drilling

Other

26%

25%

18%

16%

7%

5%

3%

USA

Asia Pacific

Canada

EMEA

Latin America

27%

21%

19%

19%

14%

Development
(Near Mine/Brownfield)

Production (In-Pit)

57%

24%

Exploration (Greenfield)

10%

Non-Mining

9%

Gold

Copper

Nickel

Other

Energy

Iron

Non-Mining Water

Other Metals

54%

20%

6%

5%

4%

4%

4%

3%

1

CHAIRMAN’S REPORT

Dear Shareholders,

With the 128 years of Boart Longyear’s existence, the company has 
experienced many ups and downs due to the cyclical nature of the 
mining industry. This is to be expected as the company is positioned 
within the exploration sector where demand for drilling products and 
services can be greatly affected. Although downturns are anticipated 
from trends seen in the industry over the last century, the good 
news for us is, after a five-year period of declining revenues, we 
saw revenue growth in 2017. All indications are that this growth will 
continue through at least the next couple of years.

The challenge for us is to productively use this improved industry 
environment to make Boart Longyear a better and stronger 
company. We see this as having several critical elements:

1.  Reduce debt to levels appropriate for a highly cyclical industry.

2.  Keep overhead costs at current levels as we grow.

3.  Continue to be the company that drills tough holes at low cost.

4.  Provide a steady stream of innovative drilling products.

5.  Accelerate our transition from not only being a provider of 

drilling services and products but also being a data provider 
to our customers.

Regarding the last point, people drill holes because they want 
information. For us, this typically means the location, orientation, 
and assays of minerals in the subsurface. 

Boart Longyear’s historical role has been to provide the equipment 
and services to drill the holes. Third parties would then do the 
assaying, core logging and survey work. Having our drillers and 
equipment on standby while other parties complete work on our 
rig no longer makes sense. Our drill crews are already delivering 
to customers downhole survey and core orientation results using 
Boart Longyear equipment at many of our sites. We are trialling 
with some selected customers our assay-at-site technology—
TruScan™—with very good results. 

2 Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report

These three products fundamentally alter our service offering. We 
are now able to deliver the results from our drilling activities to 
our customer in a fast, low cost and user-friendly format. No extra 
people are required and the results are immediate. When bundled 
with the company that already is the best driller in the industry, 
we believe we have a very compelling and complete offering for 
our customers.

As a final comment, we have already reached the level where 
our data business is self-funding. Effectively, we are growing a 
new and highly attractive business within your company without 
having to come up with additional cash. This is critical as it means 
that the five objectives outlined above are mutually compatible. 

During 2017, we also completed a financial restructuring. This 
transaction bought us the runway to “put our house in order”. 
While our debt levels remain too high, we have no meaningful 
debt repayment until 2022. Our objective during the coming 
three years is to deliver on the five elements noted above. As 
this occurs, we believe we will be able to offer substantial value 
growth to our shareholders.

Your Board of Directors is overseeing these developments. As part 
of the recapitalization, the new shareholders nominated several 
Directors to the Board. This process meant that we said goodbye 
to a number of Directors who did an excellent job of guiding the 
company through turbulent times. Your new Directors are: Kyle 
Cruz, Jason Ireland, James Kern, Robert Smith, Richard Wallman 
and Eric Waxman. They join continuing directors Jeff Olsen 
(CEO), Gretchen McClain and myself. As a group, I am confident 
this Board has the skills and expertise to guide a very strong 
management team during an exciting time for your company.

Yours sincerely,

Marcus Randolph 
Chairman

3

CEO’S REPORT

Dear Shareholders,

I’m happy to report that since our 2017 Annual 
General Meeting (AGM), we are seeing a steady 
recovery of commodity prices and an increased 
demand for drilling. Estimates show a 15% - 20% 
increase in exploration spending expected in 
2018*. As a result, our customers are enjoying 
significantly improved equity values and junior 
mining companies are seeing the strongest levels 
of capital raisings since 2013. 

The company has made some great strides 
forward with a renewed focus on optimizing 
performance and increasing safety. We ended 
the year’s performance with improvements in 
virtually all of our financial and operating metrics 
in both drilling services and drilling products.  
We are seeing increased utilisation of our drill 
fleet and improvement in our product revenues 
and backlogs. 

Safety is of the utmost importance as we 
benefit from this greater utilisation of our people 
and equipment. We are continually improving 
our safety efforts and are proud of our safety 
innovations and certifications as we strive to 
exceed the expectations of our clients.

This all comes on the heels of achieving an 
important milestone with the completion of our 
recapitalisation and financial restructuring. Our 
shareholders overwhelmingly supported the 
transaction, as did our debt holders. We were 
able to accomplish our three primary goals of 
significantly reducing our debt, pushing out our 
remaining debt maturities to 2022 with reduced 
interest rates, and gaining increased liquidity in 
the form of new money. 

Driven by higher volumes both in the Drilling 
Services and Products divisions, our full-year 
revenues for 2017 were up $97 million, 15% 
higher than 2016. Comparing full-year 2017 
to full-year 2016, adjusted EBITDA (excluding 
restructuring costs) was improved by $11 million, 
which was an increase of 35%. 

Significant items for 2017 totalled $80 million, 
compared to $30 million recorded in 2016. These 
items primarily related to restructuring charges 
associated with the recapitalisation program, and  

4 Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report

other organisational structural changes 
associated with operational improvements. 

We now have a strengthened capital structure 
and a more secure company as we prepare for 
a market recovery. We are on track for achieving 
our business plan targets to ensure continued 
success and a sustainable future. 

With the restructuring, we saw some leadership 
changes in our Executive Team and welcomed 
Kari Plaster as the Vice President of Human 
Resources, and Robert Closner as Vice 
President, General Counsel.

We have learned a lot about the business 
and how to make it better. We are being more 
deliberate in where we choose to do business 
with restructuring activities that included exiting 
some countries in 2017 where our returns were 
insufficient. In Salt Lake City, we consolidated 
four separate facilities to reduce overhead and 
bring together several groups into one Operations 
Centre that includes our bit plant manufacturing 
facility, engineering, drilling services, parts and 
services, IT and technology service groups. A 
consolidated and focussed approach will reduce 
costs and allow us to better serve our customers.

Boart Longyear has a rich heritage and we 
continue to lead the market and build on the 
company’s history of innovation, drilling expertise, 
and longstanding customer relationships. With 
placing the customer at the core of our strategic 
priorities, we can identify, develop and respond 
rapidly to needs and new opportunities, through 
improved safety standards, higher productivity, 
product innovations and new downhole digital 
tools.  

We recently launched a versatile new line of 
Longyear™ diamond coring bits engineered and 
proven to drill faster, last longer and outperform 
existing bit technology. We also introduced the 
Boart Longyear XQ™ Drill Rod. This new rod 
features an innovative and patented self-aligning 
thread-start geometry that engages smoothly 
to keep the rig running with less downtime and 
quicker attainment of target depths. 

Through our Drilling Services teams we are adding 
value to our service offerings by utilising innovative 
and proprietary TruScan™ technology. Calibrated 
to the site’s geology, this XRF technology 
captures accurate, real-time geological data at the 
exploration site which is much quicker than sending 
core samples off to assay labs for analysis. 

These innovations represent steps in executing 
the company’s strategy to be the drilling partner 
of choice. We believe our new products and 
innovations (survey geophysics, logging, core 
orientation and assay) are technologies that will 
help move Boart Longyear from being a drilling 
company that not only provides core, but also to 
an industry-leading provider of exploration data 
and analytics. Additional digital technologies, 
along with new products within our traditional 
product lines are being developed for introduction 
in 2018. 

We learned from our restructuring and 
recapitalisation. We are better at measuring our 
activities and are leveraging a healthier business 
for better results. Our accumulated knowledge, 
engineering abilities, and focus on safety give us 
huge competitive advantages in the marketplace 
and enable us to respond to customers 
professionally and responsibly. 

Our Executive Team, Board and Employees are 
committed to keeping the momentum going for 
2018. As we see the gradual but steady recovery 
in the exploration and mining industry, Boart 
Longyear is positioned to take advantage of the 
opportunities on the horizon. We are committed 
to being the best global drilling services and 
drilling products company while delivering 
value to our Customers and to You—our loyal 
Shareholders.  

Yours sincerely,

Jeff Olsen
President and CEO

*Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence Report, as of 
January 31, 2018

5

CONTENTS

Directors’ Report  

Review of Operations  

Remuneration Report  

Board of Directors  

Executive Management Team  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Directors’ Declaration  

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 

and Other Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Changes In Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Supplementary Information    

Corporate Information  

7

9

25

59

64

68

69

75

76

77

78

79

81

131

BC

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6 Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The Directors present their report together with the financial report of Boart Longyear Limited (the “Parent”) and its controlled 
entities (collectively the “Company”) for the financial year ended 31 December 2017 (the “financial year”) and the Independent 
Auditor’s Report thereon.   

Financial results and information contained herein are presented in United States (“US”) dollars unless otherwise noted. 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company (the “Directors”) in office during the financial year and as at the date of this report are set out 
below.   

Directors

Position

Marcus Randolph 
Kyle Cruz
Jason Ireland 
James Kern 
Gretchen McClain 
Jeff Olsen 
Robert Smith 
Richard Wallman 

Eric Waxman

Executive Chairman 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 Septem ber 2017) 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 Septem ber 2017) 
Non-executive Director (Appointed effective 20 February 2018)
Non-executive Director
Executive Director
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017) 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017) 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 29 September 2017)

Others who held office as Directors during the financial year were: 

Directors

Position

Bret Clayton
Peter Day
Lawrence First
Jonathan Lewinsohn
Jeffrey Long
Rex McLennan
Deborah O'Toole
Matthew Sheahan
Conor Tochilin

Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017; retired 20 February 2018)
Non-executive Director (retired 20 January 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director and Senior Independent Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017; retired 29 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 20 January 2017; retired 1 September 2017)

For a summary of experience and qualifications for each Director, see the Board of Directors section on page 59 of this 
Report. 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 
•
•
•

Fabrizio Rasetti (through 5 December 2017)
Robert Closner (appointed Company Secretary effective 5 December 2017)
Philip Mackey

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

3 

7

Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Boart Longyear is the global leading integrated provider of drilling services, drilling equipment and performance tooling for 
mining and mineral drilling companies.  The Company offers a comprehensive portfolio of technologically advanced and 
innovative drilling services and products.  The Company operates through two divisions -- “Global Drilling Services” and 
“Global Products” -- and believes that its market-leading positions in the mineral drilling industry are driven by a variety of 
factors, including the performance, expertise, reliability and high safety standards of Global Drilling Services, the technological 
innovation, engineering excellence and global manufacturing capabilities of Global Products and the Company’s vertically 
integrated business model.  These factors, combined with the Company’s global footprint, have allowed the Company to 
establish and maintain long-standing relationships with a diverse and blue-chip customer base worldwide that includes many 
of the world’s leading mining companies.  With more than 125 years of drilling expertise, the Company believes its 
 insignia 
and brand represent the gold standard in the global mineral drilling industry. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

On 1 September 2017 the Company announced the completion of its recapitalisation, which achieved three primary objectives 
that include reduced debt, improved liquidity and extended maturities. The $284.0 million outstanding principal amount of the 
7% Unsecured Notes due 2021 plus accrued and unpaid interest has been reduced by approximately $196.0 million in 
exchange for ordinary shares. Interest on all debt facilities may be paid in kind (rather than cash) at the Company’s election 
until December 2018. Maturities on existing debt have been extended until December 2022. Refer to the loans and borrowings 
note on page 108 for more information. 

During 2017 the Company announced substantial changes to its Board of Directors in conjunction with the recapitalisation. In 
addition, the Board considered the composition of the Board committees and implemented a proposal to reduce the overall 
number of committees by eliminating the Environment, Health and Safety Committee (“EHS Committee”).  Certain EHS 
Committee duties were transferred to the Audit, Compliance and Risk Committee. 

Throughout 2017, the Company announced several changes to its senior management team.  Robert Closner was appointed 
VP, General Counsel, and Kari Plaster was appointed to the role of VP, Human Resources. Mr Closner and Ms Plaster 
commenced their new roles on 16 October 2017 and 30 October 2017, respectively.  In addition, the Company announced the 
departure of Mr Mark Irwin, Chief Commercial Officer; Mr Fabrizio Rasetti, Senior VP, General Counsel and Secretary; and Mr 
Brad Baker, Senior VP, Human Resources. The role of Chief Commercial Officer was not replaced and the duties of the role 
were distributed to other senior leaders.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

On 26 January 2018 the Company announced a new Management Incentive Plan (“MIP”), that has been implemented as of 1 
January 2018, subject to shareholder approval. The MIP has been created to give senior leaders an opportunity to share in the 
growth and value of Boart Longyear’s business success. This plan is replacing the Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and the 
Retention Incentive Grant Agreements (“RIGA”). 

The new MIP is a private equity based long-term incentive plan, which is similar in design to a stock option plan, in that it 
allows participants to share in the gain of the Company’s value over time. Specifically, the MIP offers two ways to achieve 
payment: 1) time vesting and 2) performance thresholds. The time vesting portion represents 33.3% of the plan, spread over a 
5-year time window. The performance portion of the MIP is based on the Company’s improvement in Total Enterprise Value
(“TEV”).

There are two performance vesting criteria; one set at $900 million TEV, representing another 33.3% and the other set at $1.1 
billion TEV, the final 33.3%. Awards are denominated in MIP Units, which represent proportional interest in the gain in 
enterprise value. These units will be shared amongst a pool of the Company’s senior leaders. Vested MIP Units will be paid in 
either cash or shares at the discretion of the Board of Directors.  

LTIP accruals of Share Rights and Cash Rights will cease as of 31 December 2017. Therefore, LTIP Share Rights and Cash 
Rights will be calculated on a pro-rata basis on the applicable grant date through 31 December 2017. The pro-rated LTIP cash 
and shares will be paid out on the LTIP Vesting Date, in compliance with the continued employment condition provisions and 
other applicable provisions in the LTIP agreement. Likewise, the Target Retention Grant Value of the RIGA will be calculated 
on a pro-rata basis on the date of grant through 31 December 2017. The pro-rata amount will be paid out to RIGA holders 
employed on their Vesting Date set forth in their RIGA agreement (subject to the existing RIGA provisions).  

DIVIDENDS

No dividends have been paid during the financial year. 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

4 

8

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 1 

1. Safety Performance, Market Conditions and Strategies

1.1  Overview 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Boart Longyear is the world’s leading integrated provider of drilling services, drilling equipment and performance tooling for 
mining and mineral drilling companies globally.  We conduct our business activities through two segments, Global Drilling 
Services and Global Products.  

We aim to create value for our customers through a comprehensive portfolio of technologically advanced and innovative 
drilling services and products.  We believe that our market leading positions in the mineral drilling industry are driven by a 
variety of factors, including the performance, expertise and high safety standards of Global Drilling Services and the 
innovation, engineering excellence and global manufacturing capabilities of Global Products.  

Our operating and commercial priorities include solidifying our competitive advantages with sustained investments in safety 
performance, productivity enhancements and operating improvements in our Global Drilling Services division, while remaining 
focused on the needs of our customer base.  Similarly, technology and product innovation are central to the strength and 
future growth of our Global Products division, and we continue to pursue incremental product improvements that customers 
will need at all points in the mining cycle. New product development efforts remain focused on incremental product changes 
that increase productivity. Launched in the second half of 2017, our patented Longyear™ coloured diamond bits improve 
productivity by lasting longer and cutting faster. Development of the new XQ™ coring rod continues, featuring a greater depth 
capacity than RQ™ rod, and faster, easier joint make/breaks for higher productivity. TruCore™ core orientation tools continue 
to expand geographically and are now available globally. The TruShot™ magnetic survey instrument, the second in a future 
suite of tools, is now under test with our Global Drilling Services team. Both instruments are part of our strategy to be the 
global technology leader in providing subsurface resource information to mining companies through our Geological Data 
Services business. 

Our capital structure exposes us to a variety of market, operational and liquidity risks. To address these risks, we completed 
the recapitalisation on 1 September 2017. We continue to be focused on being cash positive in 2018 as a primary goal for the 
business, which we intend to achieve through continued disciplined expense control and capital management, opportunistic 
cost reductions and productivity enhancements. 

1.2  Safety Performance 

Central to our success is a clear focus on driving safety improvements.  We regard safety as fundamental to our relationships 
with our employees, customers and all stakeholders.  We also consider our safety performance both to be a significant 
opportunity and a risk, as our customers often look to safety as a basis to differentiate their suppliers. 

In 2017, the Company reported safety performance, with a Total Case Incident Rate (“TCIR”) of 1.62 and Lost-Time Injury 
Rate (“LTIR”) of 0.22, compared to corresponding rates of 1.41 and 0.11 for 2016.  (Both TCIR and LTIR are rates calculated 
based on 200,000 hours worked.)  While Company performance continues to be solid, we are committed to providing our 
employees and customers with an injury-free workplace and industry-leading safety performance. During this full-year period, 
our employees experienced 71 injuries that required some medical treatment and eleven injuries that resulted in lost work 
time.  We believe that significant improvements in our safety record are a moral imperative, and we are pursuing 
improvements through initiatives focused upon critical risk management, risk-focused field leadership, industry-leading training 
and competency verification and employee-centric safety messaging initiatives. 

Four areas of focus for 2017 that will benefit our safety in 2018 are (1) the implementation of the BLY Integrated Training 
System (BITS); (2) implementation of global incident management training; (3) the implementation and refocus on our global 
Field Level Risk Assessment (FLRA) process; and (4) EHS Lead Indicator KPI’s which will include: Management Interactions, 
BITS assigned training modules, In-Vehicle Monitoring System performance scorecard, and  Corrective Action closure metrics.

(1) The Review of Operations contains information sourced from our audited financial statements as well as additional supplemental
information that has not been subject to audit or review.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

5 

9

Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

1.3 Impact of Market Conditions

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Market conditions in 2017 saw a modest improvement on the lows of 2016 as most of the world’s mining companies increased 
exploration and capital expenditures. During 2017, drill rig utilisation improved; however, this has not yet translated into 
increased pricing conditions for our goods and services. Our Products business has historically been a leading indicator of 
activity in our Drilling Services business, so we see that the improved demand in the Products sector, particularly in the 
second half of 2017, as a positive sign. This trend is further supported by improved commodity prices and strong equity 
raisings by junior mining companies.     

Despite the improving market conditions, the Company reported a statutory loss for the 2017 financial year of $150.0 million, 
which was an improvement of $6.8 million compared to the prior year (2016: $156.8 million loss).  Adjusted net loss after tax 
for the year (adding back significant items and other non-recurring items) was $57.8 million, compared to an adjusted net loss 
after tax for 2016 of $108.4 million, an improvement of $50.6 million.  See reconciliation in Section 3.3 ‘Significant Items’. 

Objectives and Strategies 

In addition to our prime goal of returning our employees home safely each day, we continue to position the business to operate 
more efficiently across all phases of the mining cycle.  Key elements of this strategy include focusing more closely on cash 
generation, maintaining and improving sustainable operating margins, improving returns through disciplined capital 
management, and rigorous focus on working capital particularly inventory and accounts receivable.   

We are committed to driving long-term shareholder value, improved safety, productivity and profitability performance in our 
Global Drilling Services division, via:  

1.
2.
3.
4.

focusing on operational efficiencies and productivity at the drill rig;
optimising the commercial organisation to drive value through contracting and pricing processes;
leveraging the supply chain function across the business; and
controlling SG&A and other overhead related costs.

We are also pursuing market leadership in providing subsurface resource information to our mining customers in an 
integrated, real-time and cost-effective manner through our Geological Data Services business. 

In our Global Products division, we are focused on improving our commercial practices and product development to more 
closely align with customer priorities and product innovation requirements.  Through ongoing technology and manufacturing 
leadership, we aim to deliver more cost-effective product offerings, with improved productivity and safety features.   

Ultimately, our goal is operational excellence to help us address the risks and challenges of any mining industry cycle. We will 
do this by both preserving the significant upside that we can realise in our operations in order to grow with the industry, as well 
as working on improving our cost structure and operating performance.  We also aim to capitalise on longer-term growth 
opportunities through investment in technologies that will broaden our customer offerings.   

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

6 

10

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

2  Financial and Operating Highlights 

Key financial data

Revenue
NPAT(1)
Adjusted NPAT(1)
EBITDA(2)
Adjusted EBITDA(2)

Operating Loss
Profit/(Loss) from Trading Activities (3)

Cash used in operations

Net cash flows used in operating activities

Capital expenditures (accrual)

Capital expenditures (cash)

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

For the year ended 31 December

2017

2016

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

$ Change

% Change

-

739.1

(150.0)

(57.8)

(36.6)

43.1

(87.7)

10.0

(40.4)

(54.0)

30.4

28.4

-

642.4

(156.8)

(108.4)

1.6  

32.0

(60.8)

(23.9)

(1.4)

(50.4)

20.4

22.4

96.7

6.8  

50.6

(38.2)

11.1

(26.9)

33.9

(39.0)

(3.6)

10.0

6.0  

15.1%

4.3%

46.7%

-2387.5%

34.7%

-44.2%

141.8%

-2785.7%

-7.1%

49.0%

26.8%

886.1%

90.5%

34.4%

-19.0%

Weighted Average number of ordinary shares

9,225.9

935.6

8,290.3

Earnings per share (basic and diluted)

(1.6) cents

(16.8) cents

15.2 cents

Average BLY rig utilisation

Average Fleet size

43%

720

32%

889

11%

(169)

(1) NPAT is 'Net profit after tax'.  Adjusted NPAT is 'Net profit after tax and before significant and other non-recurring items'.  See

reconciliation in section 3.3 'Significant Items'.

(2) EBITDA is 'Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation'.  Adjusted EBITDA is 'Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation

and amortisation and before significant and other non-recurring items'.  See reconciliation in section 3.3 'Significant Items'.

(3) Profit/(Loss) from Trading Activities is a non-IFRS measure and is used internally by management to assess the underlying performance
of the business and has been derived from the Company’s financial results by eliminating from Operating Loss charges relating to
significant and other expense/income items.

3  Discussion and Analysis of Operational Results and the Income Statement 

3.1 Revenue 

Revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017 of $739.1 million increased by 15.1%, or $96.7 million, compared to revenue 
for the prior year ended 31 December 2016 of $642.4 million. 

A majority of the revenue for both Global Drilling Services and Global Products is derived from providing drilling services and 
products to the mining industry and is dependent on mineral exploration, development and production activities.  

Revenue during 2017, was higher as a result of higher volumes due to strengthening sentiment in the mining industry, 
resulting in improved spending on exploration and development when compared to the same period in 2016.  We continue to 
face some headwinds from price on revenue but it was less in 2017 than in 2016. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

3.2 Cost of Goods Sold, Sales and Marketing Expense, and General and Administrative Expense 

The following pro forma income statement shows the effects of removing significant items from their respective income 
statement line.  The adjusted balances will be used in the following narrative to reflect cost categories after removing the 
impact of significant items. 

For the year ended 31 December

2017

As Reported

Significant 
Items

Adjusted 
Balance

As Reported

2016
Significant 
Items

Adjusted 
Balance

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Other income

General and administrative expenses

Sales and marketing expenses

Significant items

Other expenses

Operating loss

739.1

(628.5)

110.6

6.6  

(152.9)

(27.4)

- 

(24.7)

(87.8)

- 

2.7  

2.7  

- 

76.5

0.5  

(79.7)

- 

- 

739.1

(625.8)

113.3

6.6 

(76.4)

(26.9)

(79.7)

(24.7)

(87.8)

642.4

(556.6)

85.8

8.9  

(108.8)

(28.4)

- 

(18.3)

(60.8)

- 

3.0  

3.0  

- 

22.1

2.4  

(27.5)

- 

- 

642.4

(553.6)

88.8

8.9 

(86.7)

(26.0)

(27.5)

(18.3)

(60.8)

Gross margin in 2017 improved to 15.3% compared to 13.8% in 2016. The higher margin is related to cost savings from key 
improvement initiatives as well as improved margins on fixed costs relative to stronger sales volumes. 

The total of other income, general and administrative expenses (“G&A”), sales and marketing expenses (“S&M”) and other 
expenses (adjusted for significant items) of $121.4 million in 2017 was relatively flat compared to 2016 of $122.1 million. 
Lower G&A costs were offset by higher other expenses, which were driven by foreign currency exchange losses and VAT 
related items. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

3.3 Significant Items 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

During the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, the Company incurred the following restructuring expense, 
recapitalisation costs and impairment charges: 

US$ Millions

EBITDA(1)
NPAT(2)

Recapitalisation costs

Impairments

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Employee and related costs

Other restructuring expenses

Other non-recurring items
Tax effect of items and other tax write offs(3)

Total of significant and non-recurring items

Adjusted EBITDA(1)
Adjusted NPAT(2)

For the year ended 31 December

2017

2017

2016

2016

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

(36.6)

50.5

0.1  

-  

15.1

14.0

-  

-  

79.7

43.1

(150.0)

50.5

0.1  

-  

15.1

14.0

-  

12.5

92.2

1.6  

7.5  

0.9  

1.0  

8.0  

10.1

2.9  

-  

30.4

32.0

(156.8)

7.5  

0.9  

1.0  

8.0  

10.1

2.9  

18.0

48.4

(57.8)

(108.4)

(1) EBITDA is 'Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation'.  Adjusted EBITDA is 'Earnings before interest, tax,

depreciation and amortisation and before significant and other non-recurring items'.

(2) NPAT is 'Net profit after tax'.  Adjusted NPAT is 'Net profit after tax and before significant and other non-recurring items'.
(3)

Includes tax expense on derecognition of deferred tax assets and unrecognised tax losses of $36.3 million.

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

4  Discussion and Analysis of Cash Flow 

Cash used in operations

Net cash flows used in operating activities

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

4.1 Cash Flow used in Operating Activities 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

For the year ended 31 December

2017

2016

US$ Millions US$ Millions

$ Change

% Change

(40.4)

(54.0)

(15.4)

46.4

(1.4)

(50.4)

(7.9)

17.5

(39.0)

-2785.7%

(3.6)

(7.5)

28.9

-7.1%

-94.9%

165.1%

Cash flow from operating activities for the year ended 31 December 2017 was negative $54.0 million, which is slightly lower 
than 2016 of negative $50.4 million. Cash generated from higher EBITDA was offset by fees related to the recapitalisation. 

We have invested $25.5 million in capital equipment to support existing operations during 2017, which is higher than the 
comparable prior period (2016: $19.2 million).  Of the 2017 amount, approximately $19.0 million was spent on sustainment 
activities relating to refurbishing current rigs and other support equipment, $3.0 million was spent on product development 
activities, including engineering and patent maintenance and the remaining amount related to facilities and other 
miscellaneous expenditures.  2017 capital expenditures have been partially offset by proceeds from the sale of property, plant 
and equipment of $13.8 million (2016: $16.4 million). 

The increase in cash flows provided by financing activities is a direct result of the upsized ABL received as part of the 
recapitalisation.    

5     Discussion of the Balance Sheet 

The net liabilities of the Company increased by $78.5 million, to negative $259.0 million as at 31 December 2017, compared to 
negative $337.5 million as at 31 December 2016.  This increase results primarily from lower long-term debt from equitising the 
majority of the 7% Unsecured Notes offset by the loss incurred in the year.   

There were no significant movements in total assets during 2017. Working capital (assets and inventory) increased as the 
trading environment improved. This was offset by normal depreciation on property, plant and equipment. 

Total liabilities decreased by $82.0 million to $932.1 million. This is primarily driven by lower debt as a result of the equitisation 
of approximately $196.0 million of the 7% Unsecured Notes, which is partly offset by capitalising the accrued interest and debt 
issuance costs from Term Loans A and B and the 10% Secured notes, combined with $45.0 million of new money from an 
upsized asset backed loan. 

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31 December 2017

Liquidity and Debt Facilities    

The Company’s debt is comprised of the following instruments: 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Description 

Principal 
Outstanding 
as at 31 
December 
2017 
(millions)

Accreted 
Interest 
as at 31 
December 
2017 
(millions)

Interest 
Rate 

Scheduled 
Maturity 

Security 

Senior Secured Notes 

$217.0 

$8.7 

12%2

December 
2022 

Second lien on the accounts receivable, 
inventories, deposit accounts and cash 
(“Working Capital Assets”) of the Term Loan B 
and Senior Secured Notes guarantors that are 
not ABL or Backstop ABL guarantors, a third lien 
on the Working Capital Assets of the Term Loan 
B and Senior Secured Notes issuer and the other 
Term Loan B and Senior Secured Notes 
guarantors that are also ABL or Backstop ABL 
guarantors, and a first lien on substantially all of 
the other tangible and intangible assets (“Non-
Working Capital Assets”) of the Term Loan B and 
Senior Secured Notes issuer and other 
guarantors, including equipment, intellectual 
property, the capital stock of subsidiaries and 
certain owned real property (in any case, 
excluding assets of BLY IP, Inc.)

Term Loan – Tranche B 

$105.0 

$39.9 

10%3 

December 
2022 

Same as Senior Secured Notes 

ABL 

$17.0 1 

Variable3 

23 July 
2020

Term Loan – Tranche A 

$85.0 

$34.9 

10%3 

December 
2022 

First lien on the Working Capital Assets of the 
ABL borrower and guarantors and a third lien on 
substantially all of the Non-Working Capital 
Assets of the ABL borrower and guarantors, 
including equipment, intellectual property and the 
capital stock of subsidiaries (but excluding real 
property), and in any case excluding assets of 
BLY IP, Inc., Boart Longyear Suisse Sarl and 
Boart Longyear S.A.C. 
First lien on the Working Capital Assets of the 
Term Loan A guarantors that are not ABL or 
Backstop ABL guarantors, a second lien on the 
Working Capital Assets of the Term Loan A 
issuer and the other Term Loan A guarantors 
that are also ABL and Backstop ABL guarantors, 
and a second lien on substantially all of the Non-
Working Capital Assets of the Term Loan A 
issuer and guarantors, including equipment, 
intellectual property, the capital stock of 
subsidiaries and certain owned real property (in 
any case, excluding assets of BLY IP, Inc.)

Backstop ABL 

$45.0 

$1.6 

11% 

23 October 
20205

Same as ABL but including any real property 
required to be pledged as security for the Senior 
Secured Notes  

Senior Unsecured 
Notes 

$88.9 

$0.4 

1.5% 

December 
2022 

Unsecured 

(1) $12.0 million in letters of credit were issued in addition to the $17.0 million borrowings that were outstanding.
(2)

Interest rate payable-in kind at an interest rate of 12% per annum at the Company’s election until December 2018 and thereafter in
cash at a reduce interest rate of 10% per annum.
Interest is 10% payable-in-kind through December 2018 and 8% payable in-kind thereafter.

(3)
(4) Based on LIBOR + margin (grid-based margin is currently 3.5%).
(5) Maturity Date is 23 October 2020 or 90 days after the ABL due date.

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31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The Company’s ABL facility provides for a commitment of up to $50.0 million in revolving borrowings and other extensions of 
credit such as for letters of credit.  This facility is a secured loan with a first-priority lien on the issuer’s and guarantors’ 
accounts receivable, inventories, and cash.  Scheduled maturity is 23 July 2020.  Pricing for the facility is based on LIBOR 
plus a grid based spread, which spread currently is 3.5%.  The facility does not include ongoing financial maintenance 
covenants.  Certain restrictions under the facility currently limit maximum borrowings to $45.0 million and require $5.0 million in 
cash to be held in a restricted account with the lender.  These restrictions will be lifted if the Company satisfies a 1.1x fixed 
charge coverage test for four consecutive quarters.  

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6 

 Review of Segment Operations 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The following table shows our third party revenue and revenue from inter-segment sales by our Global Drilling Services 
division.  Segment profit represents earnings before interest and taxes.   

2017

US$ Millions

Segment Revenue

2016

Segment Profit

2017

2016

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

Drilling Services

500.6

447.7

36.4

10.7

Global Products revenue

 Products third party revenue
   Products inter-segment revenue (1)
Total Global Products 

Less Global Product sales to Global Drilling Services

Total third party revenue

Total segment profit

238.5

54.5

194.7

57.7

293.0

(54.5)

739.1

252.4

2.8  

4.2  

(57.7)

642.4

39.2

14.9

(1) Transactions between segments are carried out at arm’s length and are eliminated on consolidation.

(1) Based on percentages of total Company revenue for the year ended 31 December 2017.

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31 December 2017

6.1 Review of Segment Operations - Global Drilling Services 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

For the year ended 31 December

2017

2016

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

$ Change

% Change

500.6

447.7

52.9

11.8%

398.4

30.2

428.6

85.6%

62.8

12.5%

9.3  

21.1

69.1

20.8

308

720

3,320

363.0

38.3

401.3

89.6%

35.6

8.0%

10.7

21.3

51.6

15.0

287

889

3,011

35.4

(8.1)

27.3

-4.0%

27.2

4.5%

(1.4)

(0.2)

17.5

5.8  

21  

(169)

309  

9.8%

-21.1%

6.8%

-4.5%

76.4%

56.3%

-13.1%

-0.9%

33.9%

38.7%

7.3%

-19.0%

10.3%

Financial Information

Third party revenue

COGS

Materials/labor/overhead/other

Depreciation and amortisation

Total COGS

COGS as a % of Revenue

Contribution margin $

Contribution margin %

Business unit SG&A

Allocated SG&A

EBITDA

Capital spend (accrual)

Other Metrics

Average # of Operating Drill Rigs

Average # of Drill rigs

# of Employees at period-end

Safety 

The Global Drilling Services division’s Total Case Incident Rate (“TCIR”) for the year ended 31 December 2017 was 1.96, 
compared to 1.43 for 2016.  The Lost-Time Incident Rate (“LTIR”) for 2017 was 0.28, compared to 0.10 for 2016.  Although the 
beginning of 2017 was challenging for Global Drilling Services in terms of TCIR performance, strong safety performance in 
recent months have continued the trend over several years of improving safety performance.  We believe this trend supports 
the effectiveness of the divisions safety initiatives, which include better analysis of high-potential near miss incidents and 
significant injuries; applying corrective actions globally; increasing management safety interactions at operating locations; 
increasing supervisory competencies through training; reinforcing hazard assessments; and increasing drill rig inspection 
frequency.

Revenue 

Consistent with recent commodity trends, mining industry spending on exploration and development and non-mining services 
increased in 2017 and, as a result, Global Drilling Services’ revenue in 2017 was $500.6 million, up 11.8% from $447.7 million 
in 2016.  The year-over-year revenue increase was driven by $49.4 million and $3.5 million improvements in volume and 
foreign exchange rates, respectively.  Volume increases can be attributed primarily to the increase in Surface Coring and 
RC/Rotary in the US, and increases in existing customers programs in Latin America and EMEA.   

Approximately 87% of Global Drilling Services’ revenue for 2017 was derived from major mining companies, with the majority 
of these customers servicing the copper and gold industries. There was no single customer that contributed more than 10% of 
the Company’s revenue in 2017. We believe this diversified revenue base provides greater revenue stability.  

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31 December 2017

Margins 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

With Revenues increasing from $447.7 million in 2016 to $500.6 million in 2017, an 11.8% increase, Global Drilling Services 
also achieved an increase in Contribution Margin.  The 2017 Contribution Margin was $62.8 million compared to $35.6 million 
in 2016, an increase of 76.4%. The primary drivers for the increase in Contribution Margin were the cost control initiatives 
undertaken by the business and the productivity and commercial improvements commenced in 2017.  The Drilling Services 
business improved in meters per shift, non-billable hours and revenue per shift while reducing variable and fixed cost to 
maintain a flat cost structure from a percentage of revenue perspective.   

EBITDA in 2017 was $69.1 million, up 33.9% from $51.6 million in 2016.  The largest improvement was seen in our USA 
operations; EBITDA in the USA drilling services increased $10.1 million in 2017 primarily driven by an uplift of $24.6 million in 
revenue.  Other regions of the Global Drilling Services business have had varied EBITDA results, but we continue to focus on 
the cost structure of all our operations and on driving continued improvement in productivity and commercial practices.  

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31 December 2017

6.2 Review of Segment Operations - Global Products

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Financial Information

Third party revenue

COGS

Materials/labor/overhead/other

Inventory obsolescence

Depreciation and amortisation

Total COGS

COGS as a % of Revenue

Contribution margin $

Contribution margin %

Business unit SG&A

Allocated SG&A

EBITDA

Capital Spend (accrual)

Other Metrics

Manufacturing plants

Average backlog
Inventories 1

# of Employees 

For the year ended 31 December

2017

2016

US$ Millions

US$ Millions

$ Change

% Change

238.5

194.7

43.8

22.5%

189.8

1.4  

6.1  

197.3

82.7%

20.5

8.6%

21.3

16.0

11.3

1.1  

6  

25.9

174.4

976

152.4

(6.9)

6.7  

152.2

78.2%

22.6

11.6%

20.0

17.0

13.4

1.9  

6  

14.6

165.0

1,001

37.4

8.3  

(0.6)

45.1

4.5%

(2.1)

-3.0%

1.3 

(1.0)

(2.1)

(0.8)

-  

11.3

9.4  

(25)

24.5%

120.3%

-9.0%

29.6%

5.8%

-9.3%

-25.9%

6.5%

-5.9%

-15.7%

-42.1%

0.0%

77.4%

5.7%

-2.5%

(1) Represents total Company inventories including Global Services and Global Products.

Safety 

In 2017, the Total Case Incident Rate (“TCIR”) for the Global Products segment was 1.16 recordable incidents per 200,000 
hours worked and the Lost-Time Incident Rate (“LTIR”) was 0.00. As with the Global Drilling Services division, these results 
reflect the Company’s continued focus on programs to reinforce hazard recognition and consistently apply the Company’s 
EHS management system across all operations.  With the release of the Company’s updated EHS management system, 
redefined and expanded EHS standards will continue to drive continuous improvement with a streamlined and comprehensive 
approach to best practices in safety.   

Revenue 

The year ended 31 December 2017 was significantly improved from prior year for the Global Products division. Revenue for 
the year was $238.5 million, up 22.5% from $194.7 million in 2016. The primary driver of the increase was coring tools and drill 
rigs.   

Margins 

Although revenue for Global Products increased by 22.5%, EBITDA for the year ended 31 December 2017 was down 15.7% 
when compared to 2016. The drop in EBITDA was primarily driven by improved trading conditions resulting in higher 
throughput in the manufacturing plants. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

Backlog 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

At 31 December 2017, Global Products had a backlog of product orders valued at $33.5 million. This compares to $19.0 
million at 31 December 2016. Average backlog during the second half of 2017 was $29.1 million compared to $22.7 million 
during the first half of 2017. The increase in our backlog, which we define as firm product orders, was driven by increase in 
demand for capital equipment and consumables. It should be noted that an order shipped within the same month the order is 
received does not reflect in backlog. Also, there is no certainty that orders in our backlog will result in actual sales because 
customers may have the ability to cancel orders depending on contract terms. 

Intellectual Property 

We rely on a combination of patents, trademarks, trade secrets and similar intellectual property rights to protect the proprietary 
technology and other intellectual property that are instrumental to our Global Products business. As at 31 December 2017, we 
had 429 issued patents, 608 registered trademarks, 204 pending patent applications and 20 pending trademark applications. 
We do not consider our Global Products business, or our business as a whole, to be materially dependent upon any particular 
patent, trademark, trade secret or other intellectual property. 

Research and Development 

Our Global Products division employs engineers and technicians to develop, design and test new and improved products. We 
work closely with our customers, as well as our Global Drilling Services division, to identify opportunities and develop technical 
solutions for issues that arise on site. We believe that sharing best practices accelerates innovation and increases safety and 
productivity in the field. This integrated business model provides us with an advantage in product development, and we believe 
it enables us to bring new technology to the market with speed and quality. Prior to their introduction, new products are 
subjected to extensive testing in various environments, again with assistance from our Global Drilling Services network around 
the world. New product development efforts remain focused on incremental product changes that increase productivity so 
customers are willing to pay for them regardless of the business environment. Launched in the second half of 2017, our 
patented Longyear™ coloured diamond bits improve productivity by lasting longer and cutting faster. Development of the new 
XQ™ coring rod continues smoothly, featuring a greater depth capacity than RQ™ rod, and faster, easier joint make/breaks 
for higher productivity. TruCore™ core orientation tools continue to expand geographically and are now available globally. The 
TruShot™ magnetic survey instrument, the second in a future suite of tools, is now under test with our Global Drilling Services. 
Both instruments are part of our strategy to be the global technology leader in providing subsurface resource information to 
mining companies through our Geological Data Services business. 

Inventories 

Cash continued to be generated from inventory in 2017 due to careful management of demand in our supply chain 
organisation and continuous efforts to reduce excess inventory. While we generated $12.7 million related to third-party sales 
and consumption in our Global Drilling Services division, this was partially offset by an increase of $6.8 million related to 
foreign currency translation and $13.9 million related to a net increase in other non-cash items. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

7. Outlook

7.1 Our 2018 Priorities 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Continue to eliminate job related injuries and significant safety risks by maintaining and enhancing our strong safety 
and compliance record.  Safety is critical to the Company, our employees and our customers, both in determining the 
success of our business and in ensuring the ongoing well-being of our employees and others with whom we come into 
contact.  We are dedicated to providing a safe work environment for every employee and contractor and implementing state-
of-the-art safety tools and practices to become the safety leader in our industry.  We are particularly focused on significant 
risks, continually seeking ways to mitigate those risks and ensuring that, when significant injuries or high-potential near-misses 
occur, we thoroughly investigate the root causes of those incidents and apply the lessons learned from them broadly.  We also 
promote a culture where employees and managers at all levels are actively engaged in promoting safe work practices. 

Four areas of focus for 2017 that will benefit our safety in 2018 are (1) the implementation of the BLY Integrated Training 
System (BITS); (2) implementation of global incident management training; (3) the implementation and refocus on our global 
Field Level Risk Assessment (FLRA) process; and (4) EHS Lead Indicator KPI’s which will include: Management Interactions, 
BITS assigned training modules, In-Vehicle Monitoring System performance scorecard, and Corrective Action closure metrics. 

Expand our mining and minerals drilling customer base by focusing on efficiency and productivity.   
We remain focused on providing our customers with a full range of drilling services offerings.  Our commitment is underpinned 
by initiatives to improve the efficiency and productivity with which we deliver services and information to our customers, 
combined with enhancements of our commercial practices and capabilities to ensure alignment with our customers’ most 
important needs.  Our goal is to be the driller of choice for our customers and thereby bring value both to the customer and to 
Boart Longyear.   

Effectively manage customer relationships, pricing and contract terms.  Our Global Drilling Services and Global Products 
businesses have implemented rigorous internal processes to ensure our products and services reflect the full value delivered 
to our customers and to solidify and create lasting customer relationships.  

Create new products and respond to new opportunities within a constrained capital budget.  We will continue to pursue 
disciplined investments in our business to drive returns and capitalise on high-value opportunities in which we can leverage 
distinctive competencies.  We also will continue to pursue strategic technologies and high value-added and more profitable 
activities, such as expanding our product and services offerings to provide subsurface resource information to our mining 
customers through our Geological Data Services business. 

Improve cash generation in 2018, with the goal to continue to be cash positive, through careful management of 
liquidity and costs.  Being cash positive in 2018 is a primary goal for the business, which we intend to achieve through 
continued disciplined expense and capital management, opportunistic cost reductions and productivity enhancements.  For 
2018, we will continue to drive business initiatives focused on improving our fixed and variable cost structures in keys areas of 
the business and we expect these benefits to improve liquidity in 2018 and beyond.  Furthermore, we will continue to focus on 
process improvements, streamlined working capital management and structural changes to improve customer support and 
responsiveness and drive long-term efficiencies.  

7.2 Outlook and Future Developments 

We are not providing an outlook for 2018 revenue or EBITDA.  However, increased drilling activity, in combination with our 
productivity and commercial initiatives are making a positive impact as demonstrated by the improved underlying 2017 results. 
We anticipate seeing ongoing gains from those identified initiatives which we continue to actively manage. 

The mining industry is cyclical.  Notwithstanding the reduced activity since 2012, 2016 appeared to have been an inflection 
point, marking a return to the longer-term growth outlook for the industry, underpinned by: 

•

•
•
•

continued industrialisation and urbanisation of developing economies, which are expected to support structural
increases in demand for minerals and metals broadly in line with global GDP;
improving commodity prices and corresponding customer margins relative to those of recent years;
improving supply/demand fundamentals in key commodities like copper;
reduced reserve to production ratios at many gold mines.

As a result, we retain confidence in our belief that natural resources companies will continue to produce throughout the cycle.  
This will continue to drive the need to both replace and supplement ongoing depletion of reserves and resources, driving future 
investment in exploration, development and capital spending.  As the leading global drilling services provider to the mineral 

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31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

industry, we continue to drive operational improvements and technological innovation across our global fleet of assets, which 
we believe will continue to benefit the business through increased market opportunities.   

We remain focused on our core mining markets and intend to continue to invest in growth opportunities in a selective and 
disciplined manner.  We will continue to invest to develop the next generation of rod-handling solutions across our range of 
drilling rigs and expand the provision of subsurface resource information to our mining customers through our Geological Data 
Services business.  In addition, we continue to pursue operational enhancements through safety and productivity 
improvements to deliver value to our customers and improve bottom line operating performance of our business. 

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Company in the future years, expected results of those 
operations, and strategies of the Company and its prospects for future financial years have been omitted from this report 
because disclosure of the information would be speculative or could be prejudicial to the Company. 

7.3 Key Risks 

The Company maintains an Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) system by which we systematically assess the 
consequences of risk in areas such as market, health and safety, environment, finance, legal compliance, and reputation.  We 
also identify and track appropriate mitigation actions for identified risks.  A range of material risks have been identified, as 
follows, that could adversely affect the Company.  These risks are not listed in order of significance.  Nor are they all-
encompassing. Rather, they reflect the most significant risks identified at a whole-of-entity or consolidated level. 

Market Risk.  The Company’s operating results, financial condition and ability to achieve shareholder returns are directly 
linked to underlying market demand for drilling services and drilling products. Demand for our drilling services and products 
depends in significant part upon the level of mineral exploration, production and development activities conducted by mining 
companies, particularly with respect to gold, copper and other base metals. We have experienced significant declines in our 
financial performance as a result of the global contraction in exploration and development spending in the commodities sector, 
and the subsequent impact on our mining customers.  Mineral exploration, production and development activities remain 
uncertain and could remain at depressed levels for an extended period of time or decline even further, resulting in adverse 
effects on our operating results, liquidity and financial condition. 

We seek to mitigate the risk associated with volatility and weak demand conditions in our core mining markets by selectively 
pursuing opportunities in other markets, such as infrastructure and geotechnical applications for our Global Products business, 
and new technology offerings such as our Geological Data Services business.  In addition, our business priorities include 
ongoing initiatives to further improve the underlying cost structure and simplify the business.  We also seek to gain market 
share and expand our customer base in our core mining market by improving the efficiency and productivity with which we 
deliver services and information, and improve commercial practices for better alignment with our customers’ needs. 

Operational Risks.  The majority of our drilling contracts are either short-term or may be cancelled upon short notice by our 
customers, and our products backlog is subject to cancellation.  We seek to strengthen customer relationships and lessen 
retention risks through active customer selection, improved commercial practices and ongoing initiatives targeted at 
strengthening our operational and safety performance.  We also pursue contracting practices to minimise the financial cost 
associated with the termination or suspension of customer contracts or orders.  The degree to which we can allocate 
termination risks and obligations to our customers remain somewhat limited by industry practice.

We have implemented significant cost savings, productivity improvements and efficiencies during the course of the ongoing 
industry downturn but our future operating results, financial condition and competiveness depend on our ability to sustain 
previously implemented reductions and realise additional savings and improvements from ongoing and future productivity 
initiatives.  We may not be able to achieve expected cost savings and operational improvements in anticipated amounts or 
within expected time periods, and, if achieved, we may not be able to sustain them.  Accordingly, we have implemented a 
project management organisation and rigorous monitoring processes around our key operational improvement programmes to 
track progress against project objectives, quantify results that are being achieved and ensure process improvements are 
sustainable. 

Risks Related to Liquidity and Indebtedness.  At 31 December 2017, our net debt was $598.9 million, with $642.7 million in 
gross debt and $43.8 million of cash on hand and availability through our Asset-Based Loan (“ABL”) facility.  The instruments 
comprising the Company’s debt and their terms are set out in detail in Note 21 of the financial statements.

As announced on 1 September 2017 the Company successfully completed its recapitalisation, which achieved three primary 
objectives that reduced debt, improved liquidity and extended maturities. The $284.0 million outstanding principal amount of 
the 7% Unsecured Notes due 2021 plus accrued and unpaid interest has been reduced by approximately $196.0 million in 
exchange for ordinary shares. Interest on all debt facilities may be paid in kind (rather than cash) at the Company’s election 
until December 2018. Maturities on existing debt have been extended until December 2022. 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The annual financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realisation of assets and the 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Directors reaffirm that current and expected operating cash 
flow, cash on hand and available drawings under the Company’s asset-based loan facility provide sufficient liquidity to meet its 
debts as and when they fall due.  

Tax Risk.  As previously disclosed and further detailed in Note 11 of the financial statements, the Company is contesting a 
series of tax audits performed by the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”).  We also are responding to audits that are underway 
or anticipated to be performed by the CRA. The resolution of existing and potential assessments by Canadian tax authorities 
may adversely affect our liquidity.  While the timing and resolution of the Company’s appeals of the CRA’s assessments are 
uncertain, we are pursuing strategies to mitigate the risks of an adverse outcome with the assistance of our external legal and 
tax experts.   

Government and Regulatory Risk.  Changes in, or failure to comply with, the laws, regulations, policies or conditions of any 
jurisdiction in which we conduct our business could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, liquidity, results 
of operations and cash flows.  Our operations are subject to numerous laws, regulations and guidelines (including anti-bribery, 
tax, health and safety, and environmental regulations) that could result in material liabilities or increases in our operating costs, 
or lead to the decline in the demand for our services or products.  We therefore carefully monitor, and educate our employees 
and business partners about, legal requirements and developments to make sure our operations remain aware of applicable 
laws and regulations at all times.  Further, we have implemented various internal and external resources and controls to 
promptly detect and address any potential non-compliance.  

7.4 Forward Looking Statements 

This report contains forward looking statements, including statements of current intention, opinion and expectation regarding 
the Company’s present and future operations, possible future events and future financial prospects. While these statements 
reflect expectations at the date of this report, they are, by their nature, not certain and are susceptible to change.  The 
Company makes no representation, assurance or guarantee as to the accuracy of or likelihood of fulfilling any such forward 
looking statements (whether express or implied), and, except as required by applicable law or the Australian Securities 
Exchange Listing Rules, disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly update such forward looking statements.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

REMUNERATION REPORT 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

This remuneration report sets out Boart Longyear’s remuneration policies and practices, the rationale underlying them and 
their outcomes, for the year ended 31 December 2017 in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 
(Commonwealth) (the Act) and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Act. 

The Company’s policies have been developed within a framework that seeks to fairly reconcile and balance: 

-

-

-

the overall objective of attracting, retaining, aligning and motivating management in order to achieve the highest
levels of performance from them for the benefit of all shareholders;

high standards of fairness, transparency and sound corporate governance principles; and

the particular business environment in which Boart Longyear operates, recognising that:

o

o

o

o

the Company’s business is global and the senior executive team is based and operates primarily outside of
Australia and is recruited internationally;
the markets in which the Company operates can have strong cyclical characteristics that place equal
performance pressures on management in an upswing as in down cycles; and
importantly, the Company is incorporated and listed in Australia and complies with local corporate regulatory
disclosures and practices.
safety is fundamental to relationships with employees, customers and all stakeholders. The Company also
considers safety performance to be both a significant opportunity and a risk, as our customers often look to
safety as a basis to differentiate their suppliers. The Company continues to be committed to providing our
employees and customers with an injury-free workplace and industry-leading safety performance.

Changes in 2017 

Each of the changes outlined below, were carefully designed to support the key strategic, financial and human resources 
objectives of the Company. 

1. Changes in Executive Leadership – In October 2017, the Company announced that Mr Brad Baker, Senior Vice
President of Human Resources, and Mr Fabrizio Rasetti, Senior Vice President and Legal Counsel, would exit the
business at the end of October, 2017 and ceased employment as of 31 December 2017.  As a result of these
changes, Ms Kari Plaster was appointed Vice President of Human Resources, effective 30 October 2017, and Mr
Robert Closner was appointed Vice President and General Counsel, effective 16 October 2017. Both Ms Plaster and
Mr Closner serve on the Executive Committee and report to Mr Jeffrey Olsen, Chief Executive Officer. Furthermore,
Mr Mark Irwin, Chief Commercial Officer (“CCO”), ceased employment as of 30 September 2017.  As of 8 September
2017, Mr Robert Closner assumed the interim position of the CCO and duties as assigned.  Mr Closner was then
appointed Vice President and General Counsel, effective 16 October 2017. The position of CCO was subsequently
eliminated and those duties have been divided amongst other senior leaders.

2.

Introduction of the Management Incentive Plan (MIP) – Effective 31 December 2017 the Long Term Incentive
Plan (“LTIP”) and Retention Incentive Grant Agreement (“RIGA”) programs ceased and are replaced by the new
Management Incentive Plan (“MIP”), which is effective 1 January 2018 and subject to shareholder approval.
Retention based awards have been calculated on a pro-rata basis as of 31 December 2017 and will be paid on the
original payment date for current employees as per the award agreement. Performance based awards and stock
option plans are cancelled as of 31 December 2017. The new MIP program will focus on aligning performance
objectives to the total enterprise value of the Company. As the markets begin to stabilise, the Board believes that
restructuring the incentive plan program provides a balanced long-term focus on both share price appreciation and
continued improvement of the underlying operational and financial performance of the Company.

The Company continuously monitors its remuneration plans and arrangements to ensure they remain appropriate for 
executives, Directors and shareholders. Changes to remuneration arrangements are detailed in note 34 and in the 2018 
Remuneration Report.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

2017 business impacts on incentives 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The year ended 31 December 2017 showed improvement from 2016 as the mining services market began to stabilise, which 
has translated into improvement in revenue, marginally higher utilisation of our drill fleet and further improvement in our 
product backlog compared to 2016. Our Products business has historically been a leading indicator of activity in our Drilling 
Services business, so we see that the improvement in Products revenues is a positive sign. This trend is further supported by 
improved commodity prices, increased exploration spend, and strong equity raisings by junior mining companies. These 
factors contributed to a year-over-year increase in revenue of $96.7 million, or 15.1%. Despite revenue coming in $96.7 million 
higher than the prior year, EBITDA was lower by $38.2 million and NPAT increased by $6.8 million compared to 2016. The 
lower EBITDA was primarily related to approximately $60 million of fees and other one-time recapitalisation costs associated 
with the recapitalisation announced on 1 September 2017. Adjusted EBITDA improved by $11.1 million, or 34.7%, exceeding 
target in the Short Term Incentive (“STI”) plan, and adjusted NPAT improved by $50.6 million. 

As markets stabilised during 2017, the Company continued its focus on net cash generation, primarily through increased 
productivity as part of the Hard Work Cycle initiative and other corporate improvement initiatives. Rig utilisation increased as 
commodity prices improved and exploration spend increased. As a result, further capital was invested in working capital and 
other variable costs, such as labour and mobilisation to meet demand. As a result, free cash flow (defined for the purposes of 
Short Term Incentive (“STI”) calculations in section 3 of the annual report) for the business below target at negative $20.6 
million. In addition, some safety metrics were below improvement targets. However, individuals met targets in general. Short-
term incentive achievement for the Company’s executive KMP in 2017 was on average 53%. 

The performance-based LTIP awards granted in 2014 were subject to a three-year Cumulative Net Debt target, adjusted for a 
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) modifier metric. Boart Longyear’s TSR was below that of our peers’ and so this metric was 
not achieved.  Due to challenging market conditions, the 2014 LTIP awards vested on 15 March 2017 at 61.2% of the target. 
This is derived by the Cumulative Net Debt achievement of 68% of the LTIP target, adjusted by a further 10% modifier as our 
total shareholder return metric did not meet the target (68% - (68% x 10%) = 61.2%).

Changes to the Board of Directors 

During 2017 the Company announced changes to its Board of Directors in conjunction with the recapitalisation.  The majority 
of Directors resigned from the Board, in or prior to September 2017.  In addition, the Board considered the composition of the 
Board committees and implemented a proposal to reduce the overall number of committees by eliminating the Environment, 
Health and Safety Committee (“EHS Committee”).  Certain EHS Committee duties were transferred to the Audit, Compliance 
and Risk Committee. 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

Report Structure 

This Remuneration Report (“Report”) is presented in six sections, as follows: 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

Section 

2017 
remuneration 
overview 

Description of content 

• Outlines the Company’s remuneration practices and explains how executive
remuneration is structured to support the Company’s strategic objectives.
Sets out the Directors and senior executives who are covered by this Report.
Details the actual remuneration earned by the CEO and other senior executives during
the year ended 31 December 2017.

•
•

Remuneration 
framework and 
strategy 

•

Sets out the Company’s remuneration governance framework and explains how the
Board and its Remuneration and Nominations Committee make remuneration decisions,
including the use of external remuneration consultants.

• Outlines the Company’s remuneration strategy.

Components 
of executive 
remuneration 

•
•

Provides a breakdown of the various components of executive remuneration.
Details the components of executive remuneration that are fixed and therefore not “at-
risk.”

• Outlines the key features of the short-term incentive plan that applies to the Company’s

Performance 
and risk 
alignment 

Executive 
remuneration 
in detail 

Non-executive 
Director 
arrangements 

executives.

• Outlines the key features of the long-term incentive plan and option plan that apply to the

Company’s executives.

•

•

•

•

•

Explains how executive remuneration is aligned with performance and outlines short-
term and long-term performance indicators and outcomes.
Explains how executive remuneration is structured to encourage behaviour that supports
long-term financial soundness and the Company’s risk management framework.

Sets out the total remuneration provided to executives (calculated pursuant to the
accounting standards) during the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016.
Provides details of the rights granted to executives during the year ended 31 December
2017 under the long-term incentive plan.
Summarises the key terms of executive service contracts (including termination
entitlements).

•

Explains the Non-executive Directors’ (NED) remuneration structure, including the basis
on which NED remuneration is set and the components.
• Outlines key features of the NED Share Acquisition Plan.
•

Sets out the NEDs’ remuneration during the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

1. 2017 REMUNERATION OVERVIEW

1.1.   EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION STRATEGY 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The diagram below illustrates the primary objectives of the Company’s executive remuneration strategy and how the 
components of overall remuneration have been designed to support them: 

Attract,  Retain 
and  Reward 
Top  Talented 
Executives

Alignment 
between  Total 
Compensation 
and  Delivered 
Performance

Remuneration 
Strategy

Appropriate 
Mix of Fixed 
and  “At Risk” 
Remuneration

Total 
Remuneration is 
Reasonable and 
Aligned with 
Shareholder 
Interests

Attract, Retain and Reward 
Top Talented Executives 

Appropriate Mix of Fixed 
and “At Risk” 
Remuneration 

Total Remuneration is 
Reasonable and Aligned 
wit Shareholder Interests 

Alignment Between Total 
Compensation and 
Delivered Performance 

  Remuneration levels are 
competitive with similar 
roles in the markets in 
which the Company 
competes for talent. 

 

Incentive based 
compensation provides for 
upside potential with 
superior performance. 

  Lont-term incentive 

compensation provides for 
a meaningful retention. 

  There is a significant 

  The remuneratin committee 

 

amount of total executive 
remuneration which is at 
risk and dependent upon 
achieving challenging 
performance and safety 
metrics. 

  Fixed remuneration is 
appropriately market 
competitive and 
consistently higher 
performing executives are 
rewarded through higher 
base compensation. 

  Performance management 
assists in indicating the 
overall total rewards for 
each ExCo member. 

regularly performs 
executive compensation 
benchmarking utilising 
independent compensation 
consultants. 

  The long-term incentive 
component for 2017 
remuneration is primarily 
delivered through equity 
share rights linked to the 
Company’s ordinary shares. 



  Executive and Directors 

cannot hedge equity share 
rights that are unvested or 
subject to restrictions. 

 

In some circumstances the 
Board may also elect to 
provide long-term 
incentives in the form of 
cash. 

Incentive based 
compensation is designed 
to reward executives for 
delivered performance 
against important Company 
safety, financial and 
strategic objectives. 

Incentive plans utilise an 
appropriate mix of 
challenging performance 
measures designed to only 
deliver value to executives 
if target performance is 
achieved over both the 
short long terms.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

1.2.   DIRECTORS AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

This Report sets out the remuneration arrangements in place for the key management personnel (“KMP”) of the Company for 
the purposes of the Corporations Act and the Accounting Standards, being those persons who have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, directly or indirectly, including the Non-
executive Directors. The KMP for the year ended 31 December 2017 are listed in Table 1.2 below. Unless otherwise indicated, 
the individuals below were KMP for the entire financial year.  

Table 1.2: Directors and senior executives who were KMP during the year ended 31 December 2017 

Directors

Position

Marcus Randolph 
Kyle Cruz
Lawrence First
Jason Ireland
James Kern

Gretchen McClain
Robert Smith
Richard Wallman
Eric Waxman

Executive Chairman 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (Appointed effective 29 September 2017, alternate director to
for Mr Lawrence First)
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 29 September 2017)

Senior executives

Position

Jeffrey Olsen
Brendan Ryan
Robert Closner
Fabrizio Rasetti
Kari Plaster
Brad Baker 
Denis Despres
Mark Irwin

Chief Executive Officer
Chief Financial Officer 
Vice President, General Counsel (appointed effective 16 October 2017)
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary (ceased employment 31 December 2017)
Vice President, Human Resources (effective 30 October 2017)
Senior Vice President, Human Resources (ceased employment 31 December 2017)
Chief Operating Officer
Chief Commercial Officer (ceased employment 30 September 2017)

Others who held office as Directors during the financial year were: 

Directors

Position

Bret Clayton
Peter Day
Lawrence First
Jonathan Lewinsohn
Jeffrey Long
Rex McLennan
Deborah O'Toole
Matthew Sheahan
Conor Tochilin

Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017; retired 20 February 2018)
Non-executive Director (retired 20 January 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director and Senior Independent Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (retired 1 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 1 September 2017; retired 29 September 2017)
Non-executive Director (appointed effective 20 January 2017; retired 1 September 2017)

Changes to KMP after 31 December 2017: 

1) Lawrence First resigned from the Board effective 20 February 2018.
2) With the resignation of Lawrence First, James Kern was appointed as his replacement effective 20 February 2018.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

1.3.   REMUNERATION OUTCOMES 

Actual remuneration 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Details of CEO and other senior executive remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2017, prepared in accordance with 
statutory obligations and accounting standards, are contained in Table 5.1 of this Report. The remuneration calculations in 
Table 5.1 are based on the Accounting Standards principle of “accrual accounting” and, consequently do not necessarily 
reflect the amount of compensation an executive actually realised in a particular year. To supplement the required disclosure 
we have included table 1.3, below, which shows the actual compensation realised by the senior executives who were KMP at 
the end of 2017. Table 1.3 illustrates how the Company’s remuneration strategy for senior executives translates into practice. 
It is important to note that the STI and LTI amounts are amounts earned on performance during the prior plan year(s) and 
vested and/or paid in the current year.  

Table 1.3:  Actual remuneration received by senior executives who were KMP on 31 December 2017 

Base salary
US$

STI 1
US$

LTI 2
US$

LTI (cash) 
US$

Other 3
US$

Jeffrey Olsen

Brendan Ryan 
Robert Closner 4
Kari Plaster 5
Denis Despres 

586,154

400,000

186,800

41,538
400,000

554,400

70,430

70,811

-  
72,320

51,067

-  

9,277

-  
- 

100,750

-  

10,088

-  
166,667

6

33,580

59,559

24,237

23,512
30,878

Total
US$

1,325,951

529,989

301,213

65,050
669,865

(1) Represents the cash paid in respect of the executive’s STI award earned for the prior year’s performance, but paid in the current

reporting year.  For further details of the STI Plan, see section 3.3 of this Report.

(2) Represents the value of share rights vested during the year ended 31 December 2017 (based on the market value of shares at the

vesting date: A$0.09 on 15 March 2017 and A$0.06 on 3 April 2017). Share Rights granted under the Company’s LTI Plan and options
granted under the Company’s option plan during other grant years that have not reached their respective vesting dates do not appear in
this table, as they do not vest until the conclusion of the performance period and/or continued service requirement. For further details of
the LTI Plan and option plans, see section 3.4 of this Report.

(3) Represents benefits such as US 401(k) retirement plan, Company matching and/or profit sharing contributions, car allowance, relocation

fees, and tax preparation service reimbursement.   Also includes sign-on bonuses and other bonuses granted and paid in 2017.

(4) Mr Closner was promoted and became a KMP effective 16 October 2017.  His actual base salary reported above represents the

combined total amount associated with his former position from January through September and his current position October through
December.

(5) Ms Plaster was hired on 30 October 2017, as such, her actual remuneration received reflects a partial year of earnings from her date of

hire.  Ms Plaster was given a $40,000 sign-on bonus that will be paid in two installments of $20,000 each (once upon her joining BLY and
again on her first anniversary date).

(6)

In 2016, Mr Despres was granted a one-time, sign-on cash award of $300,000 and a share award of $200,000 to be paid in equal
installments of one-third on each anniversary of his hire date (1 September 2016) beginning with the first anniversary and ending on the
third.  The shares were to be calculated by dividing one third of the share award by the 5-day volume weighted average share price for
the five trading days immediately preceding and including the relevant anniversary date.  As of 1 September 2017, $100,000 of the cash
award and one-third of the share award vested.  Mr Despres opted to receive cash, for the vested share award, instead of Company
shares, resulting in a total cash payment of $166,667.

2. REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK AND STRATEGY

This section outlines the Company’s remuneration governance framework and strategy and explains how the Board and 
Remuneration Committee make remuneration decisions that underpin the remuneration arrangements for senior executives, 
including the use of external remuneration consultants.  

2.1.   HOW REMUNERATION DECISIONS ARE MADE 

Board responsibility 

The Board acknowledges its responsibility for the Company’s remuneration arrangements and ensures that they are equitable 
and aligned with the long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders. In performing this function and making 
decisions about executive remuneration, the Board is fully informed and acts independently of management. To assist in 
making decisions related to remuneration, the Board has established a Remuneration and Nominations Committee.  

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Remuneration and Nominations Committee (“Remuneration Committee” or “Committee”) 

The Remuneration Committee has been established to assist the Board with remuneration issues and is responsible for 
ensuring that the Company compensates appropriately and consistently with market practices. It also seeks to ensure that the 
Company’s remuneration programs and strategies will attract and retain high-calibre Directors, executives and employees and 
will motivate them to maximise the Company’s long-term business, create value for shareholders and support the Company’s 
goals and values. 

The Remuneration Committee’s responsibilities include: 

•
•

•

•
•
•

reviewing, monitoring and overseeing the implementation of the executive remuneration policy;
reviewing all aspects of remuneration of the CEO and the proposed remuneration of other members of the KMP, including
any proposed change to the terms of their employment and any proposed termination payments;
reviewing executive incentive plans, including equity-based plans and including a consideration of performance thresholds
and regulatory and market requirements;
developing performance hurdles for the CEO and reviewing proposed performance hurdles for other KMP;
overseeing strategies for recruitment, retention and succession planning for Directors and key executive positions; and
reviewing the composition of the Board and monitoring the performance of the Board and the Directors.

The charter of the Remuneration Committee is set out in full on the Company’s website at www.boartlongyear.com. 

The Committee members as at the date of this Report are Ms Gretchen McClain, Chairman, Mr Kyle Cruz, Mr Jason Ireland, 
and Mr Eric Waxman.  The CEO, the Vice President, Human Resources and other members of senior management attend 
meetings of the Remuneration Committee, as appropriate, to provide information necessary for the Remuneration Committee 
to discharge its duties. Individual executives do not attend or participate in discussions where recommendations regarding 
their own circumstances are determined.  

Use of remuneration consultants and external advisers 

Where appropriate, the Board seeks and considers advice from independent remuneration consultants and external advisers. 
Remuneration consultants are engaged by, and report directly to, the Remuneration Committee and support it in assessing 
market practice so that base salary and targeted short-term and long-term compensation are in line with comparable roles. 
When remuneration consultants are engaged, the Committee ensures their independence, as necessary, from Company 
management in accordance with the assignment or advice being sought. Thus, the Committee may determine that complete 
independence from management is required, or it may direct the consultant to work with Company management to obtain 
relevant information or input in order to formulate advice or recommendations to the Committee. 

The Committee has also established a formal Protocol that summarises the policy and procedures the Company has adopted 
to govern the relationship between the independent remuneration consultant, the Committee and management. The Protocol 
was developed in compliance with the obligations under Part 2D.8 of the Corporations Act and ensures that the remuneration 
consultant remains free from any undue influence by any member of the KMP to whom the recommendations relate. All 
consultant remuneration recommendations are provided directly to the Committee and are accompanied by an undue 
influence declaration from the consultant. 

In 2017, the Committee relied on the external review of Mercer subject matter experts as well as key Centerbridge Partners in 
the creation and administration of the new Management Incentive Plan. In addition, the Committee continued to rely on the 
independent market review of KMP compensation obtained from Mercer Consulting. 

2.2.   REMUNERATION POLICY AND STRATEGY 

The Company’s executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain high performing individuals and 
align the interests of executives with shareholders. 

The Company’s remuneration program has been designed to ensure that the structure, mix of fixed and “at-risk” remuneration 
and quantum of senior executive remuneration meet the Company’s specific business needs and objectives and are consistent 
with good market practice. An additional challenge impacting the remuneration program is the need to provide total 
compensation packages that are competitive in the US market, where remuneration levels and structures materially differ from 
Australian arrangements. 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Accordingly, the Company’s senior executive remuneration program has been structured so that it: 

•
•

•
•

provides a competitive compensation program to retain, attract, motivate and reward key employees;
achieves clear alignment between total remuneration and delivered business and personal performance over the short
and long term;
is an appropriately balanced mix of fixed and “at-risk” remuneration; and
is reasonable in the context of the definition in the Corporations Act 2001.

The Company and the Remuneration Committee regularly review all elements of the remuneration program to ensure that it 
remains appropriate to business strategy, is competitive and is consistent with relevant contemporary market practice. The 
remuneration initiatives are designed to assist the Company in achieving key business goals and objectives.  

The diagram below illustrates three primary components of an executive’s total compensation opportunity and how the 
components are structured to achieve the remuneration strategy and align with shareholder interests:  

Fixed Remuneration 

Short-term Incentive  
(Corporate Bonus Plan) 

Long-term Incentive

•

Provides a predictable base
level of compensation
commensurate with the
executive’s scope of
responsibilities, leadership skills,
values, performance and
contribution to the Company.

• Generally targeted to be near
the median of the competitive
talent market using external
benchmarking data.  Since the
majority of the Company’s
executives (and all of the
executive KMP) are located in
the US, the competitive talent
market is determined to be the
US market.

•

Variability around the median is
based on the experience,
performance, skills, position,
business unit size and/or
complexity and unique market
considerations, where
necessary.

•

•

•

•

•

•

This component of
compensation is “at-risk”
and earned only if
challenging performance
metrics are achieved.

Key performance metrics for
2017 include free cash flow,
adjusted EBITDA, safety
performance, and individual
strategic goals.

These metrics were
designed to weight
performance on free cash
flow, adjusted EBITDA and
safety to overall Company
performance in order to
promote collaboration and
to align with shareholder
interests.

Individual strategic goals
can include financial,
operational and/or strategic
targets. Examples include
revenue growth, cost control
goals, cash flow generation,
geographic expansion, new
product/market
development and
productivity programs.

The metrics used for the
CBP are reviewed annually
to ensure that they continue
to support the Company’s
business strategy.

The STI is awarded in cash
and will either be paid all at
once, or in a staggered
fashion, dependent on key
business factors at the
discretion of the Board.

•

•

•

•

•

This component of compensation is
“at-risk” and earned only if
challenging performance metrics
are achieved and/or continued
service requirements are met over
a multi-year performance period.

The Board selected cumulative
EBITDA as the key measure of
performance-based long-term
incentive awards in 2017.
Performance cash rights are
measured against cumulative
adjusted EBITDA from fiscal year
2017 through 2019.  The hurdles
used for the LTI are reviewed
annually to achieve outcomes
deemed important at that time by
the Board.

The LTI performance criteria used
in 2017 included a minimum
threshold performance, below
which no value is achieved.

The Board believes the 2017  LTI
performance criteria provides an
appropriate balance for long term
shareholder return and underlying
financial performance of the
company.

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
and Retention Incentive Grant
Agreement (RIGA) programs will
cease and be replaced by the new
MIP, which is effective 1 January
2018. Retention based awards
have been calculated on a pro-rata
basis as of 31 December 2017 and
will be paid on the original payment
date as per the award agreement.
Performance based awards and
stock option plans are cancelled as
of 31 December 2017.

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3. COMPONENTS OF EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The remuneration policy and programs set out in this section of the Report apply to all executive KMP and to other members 
of the Company’s senior management who are not KMP.

3.1. REMUNERATION MIX 

Total remuneration for the CEO and senior executives is made up of fixed remuneration (consisting primarily of base salary 
and superannuation contributions (or the foreign equivalent, such as the United States’ 401(k) payments) and variable “at-risk” 
remuneration. The variable remuneration has two “at-risk” components:  

•

•

STI – being an annual bonus granted under the Company’s Corporate Bonus Plan; and

LTI – being equity or cash grants tied to vesting conditions, such as performance hurdles and continued employment.

The Board notes the Company’s current market capitalisation may cause some shareholders and analysts to consider certain 
compensation components and/or total remuneration to be higher than market comparison models would suggest. Given the 
volatility of the Company’s markets and the complexity of operating a global and complex business, the Board believes that 
maintaining its executive compensation benchmarking at levels that reflect the Company’s size through the middle of the 
market cycle is a more accurate reflection of the long-term potential and through-the-cycle market capitalisation of the 
Company and the remuneration levels necessary to attract and retain the calibre of talent required to operate a highly 
leveraged company in a complex, global and highly cyclical environment. 

The relevant proportion of fixed to at-risk components for senior executive remuneration during 2017 are shown below in table 
3.1. The table illustrates the annualised remuneration mix for executive KMP, including annualised fixed salary, target STI 
(assuming performance metrics are achieved such that 100% of target bonus is earned) and LTI at the fair value at the date of 
grant  (assuming 100% performance and vesting requirements are achieved). See section 3.4, Long-term Incentive, for further 
information.    

Table 3.1: Remuneration mix 

(1) Mr Closner was not a KMP on the date of the 2017 LTI grant award; therefore, Mr Closner’s “fixed” vs “at-risk” remuneration is not

representative of the remuneration mix awarded to KMPs in 2017.

(2) Ms Plaster was hired as of 30 October 2017.  Due to the changes to the LTI plan that were to be implemented on 31 December

2017 and the implementation of the new MIP on 1 January 2018, Ms Plaster was not given an LTI award upon hire.  Ms Plaster will
be eligible to participate in the 2018 MIP plan.  Her 2017 remuneration mix is skewed due to the lack of an LTI award in 2017 (with
the exception of the long-term portion ($20,000) of her awarded sign-on bonus of $40,000).

3.2.   FIXED REMUNERATION 

The fixed component of executive remuneration consists primarily of base salary. Senior executives also receive other 
benefits, such as a vehicle allowance. In addition, the Company contributes to retirement programs, such as Australia’s 
compulsory superannuation scheme or the United States’ 401(k) defined contribution retirement plan. 

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Base salaries are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee (or, for the CEO, by the Board) and may be adjusted as 
appropriate to maintain market competitiveness and/or to make adjustments based on merit in accordance with the CEO’s 
recommendation.  

3.3.   SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE 

Table 3.3: Summary of the Short Term Incentive program 

What is the STI 
program? 

The Short Term Incentive program, or Corporate Bonus Plan (“CBP”), provides certain 
employees with the potential to receive an annual bonus if the Company meets annual financial 
and safety objectives, which are reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee. 

Who participates in 
the STI program?  

Why does the 
Board consider the 
STI program an 
appropriate 
incentive? 

Potential target incentives under the CBP range between 10% and 100% of an employee’s base 
salary depending on the employee’s role. The actual bonus that an employee will receive under 
the CBP (if any) will vary depending on the Company’s and the individual’s performance against 
established annual objectives and targets, as detailed more fully below. 

97 senior employees, including BLY’s senior executive KMP. 

The CBP and the performance conditions set under the CBP have been designed to: 

•

•
•

focus eligible employees on maximising Company performance in key financial, safety and
operational targets;
align individual efforts with Company and shareholder interests; and
reward for superior individual and Company performance.

By putting a significant proportion of senior executive remuneration at-risk against challenging 
targets, the CBP aligns executive interests with the Company’s financial and safety performance 
and with the relevant operational and/or functional objectives. 

What are the 
performance 
conditions? 

There are three key Company performance components and Individual Strategic Objectives to 
the CBP that were used in 2017. Each component has a threshold performance level; a target 
level of performance where 100% of the bonus can be earned; and a maximum stretch level of 
performance whereby superior results can earn up to 200% of that component of the bonus.  

The Company’s annual financial target for the purposes of the CBP is reviewed by the 
Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board. The Remuneration Committee’s 
philosophy in setting financial and safety targets is to establish threshold targets that represent 
the desired minimum outcome for each goal (below which no bonus is payable for that goal) and 
stretch targets that can only be met by the achievement of excellent outcomes.   

The financial metrics used for the CBP are reviewed annually. The Remuneration Committee 
also reviews and approves the non-financial targets for senior executives (including the CEO). 

The CBP performance components for 2017 and their relative weighting are: 

(1) Corporate Financial Target - Free Cash Flow (FCF) - 35% of the Company’s CBP

Metrics opportunity is linked to the Company’s FCF performance. For the purposes of
calculating FCF, the statutory FCF is adjusted to eliminate the impact of items such as
cash restructuring costs, pension plan pre-funding, interest and income tax receipts or
payments, acquisition or disposals of subsidiaries, and cash flows from financing
activities, including, but not limited to, proceeds from equity raisings and borrowings.

The free cash flow metric was selected to ensure proper alignment and focus on the
critical need to generate cash to fund ongoing operations and reduce debt.

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

For 2017, the Board approved the following performance payout matrix for the CBP 
Free Cash Flow component:   

Free Cash Flow (35%)

FCF
US$'000

>48,182

24,091

< 6,023

% of
Budget

>200%

100%

29%

Payout %

200%

100%

0%

Any actual performance falling between threshold and target, or target and maximum 
achievement will be calculated linearly.  

(2) Corporate Financial Target – Adjusted EBITDA - 35% of the Company’s CBP Metrics

opportunity is linked to the Company’s Adjusted EBITDA performance. For the
purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA, Statutory EBITDA plus Restructure Costs =
Adjusted EBITDA.

For 2017, the Board approved the following performance payout matrix for the CBP
Adjusted EBITDA component:

Adjusted EBITDA (35%)

US$'000

>80,000

40,000

< 10,000

% of
Budget

>200%

100%

25%

Payout %

200%

100%

0%

(3) Corporate Non-Financial Target - Safety - 30% of the Company’s CBP Metrics
opportunity is dependent upon the Company’s overall safety performance.

The Board and management believe that a component of the CBP based on safety
results appropriately focuses Company employees on adopting safe work practices,
continuously identifying ways to reduce or eliminate hazards or unsafe behaviours and
getting employees home safely every day.  Further, safety is paramount to the
Company’s customers, and the Company’s ability to secure or retain work is impacted
by its safety performance.

For 2017, the Board agreed, on the recommendation of its Audit, Safety and Risk
Committee to use total case incident rates (TCIR),  severity, and Critical Risk Incident
Correction Action Closure rates as the measurements of safety performance for the
CBP with the following performance payout targets:

Safety TCIR

1.69
1.24
0.90

Critical Risk
Incident Correction 
Action Closure
93
70
47

Safety Severity

Payout %

2.74
1.66
1.20

50%
100%
200%

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31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The payout is linear between levels for each safety metric, and TCIR and severity are 
weighted equally at 11% and Critical Risk Incident Correction Action Closure is 
weighted at 8% of the CBP. In order to receive any accelerated payout above target, 
the lost time incident rate must be at or below 0.20.  

(4)

Individual Strategic Objectives - 100% of the Individual Strategic Objective CBP
opportunity is dependent upon performance against strategic objectives relevant to the
employee’s operational or functional responsibility.  Examples of strategic objectives
may include: operational or functional cost targets, geographic or targeted market
segment or customer growth, new product introductions, leadership, talent retention
and development, specific project or initiative progress, etc.

Strategic objectives are utilised to reinforce continued focus on critical initiatives and
operational or functional priorities that have a positive impact on current and/or future
business performance. Strategic objectives should be pursued regardless of the
business or market pressures impacting the overall corporate financial performance.
Stretch performance on strategic objectives can be achieved to a maximum of 200% of
the weighting of this component. Depending on the nature of the objective, stretch
performance can be defined when the objective is approved at the beginning of the
year, or in some circumstances be determined by the CEO and approved by the Board
at the end of the year. The Board has discretion to modify the amount of the strategic
objective award up or down as appropriate.

In addition to the operation of the CBP, as set out above, the Board retains discretion to 
administer the CBP, including adjusting the bonus a participant receives. 

How are the 
performance 
conditions 
measured? 

Performance is assessed against the relevant targets annually based on the Company’s fiscal 
year. The final determination of the Company’s financial performance is determined after 
reviewing the Company’s audited financial results for the relevant period.  Financial metrics are 
assessed quantitatively against pre-determined targets. Where possible, non-financial targets 
are also assessed quantitatively, or otherwise, they are assessed by periodic qualitative 
performance appraisal. 

The Remuneration Committee recommends the amount of bonus to be paid to the CEO for 
Board approval. For senior executives, the Remuneration Committee will evaluate and approve 
recommendations from the CEO. 

Sample calculation 

Following is an example of how a bonus would be calculated, assuming the following: 

•
•
•
•
•

Employee earns $150,000 with a 30% target bonus amount
Corporate Free Cash Flow of (70% achievement)
Adjusted EBITDA of (80% achievement)
Safety at target performance (100%)
Individual Strategic Objectives of (95% achievement)

Free Cash Flow of 70% = 70% component payout (per Free Cash Flow table above)Adjusted 
Ajdusted EBITDA of 80% = 80% component payout (per Adjusted EBITDA table above) 
Safety performance at target = 100% component payout 
Strategic Objectives at target = 95% component payout 

Calculation: 

Step 1: Determine Company Metrics achievement 
Free Cash Flow = (70% x 35% weighting) 
Safety performance = (100% x 30% weighting)
Adjusted EBITDA = (80% x 35% weighting)
Company achievement 

+
+
 = 

 = 25% 
= 30% 
 = 28% 
= 80% 

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Step 2:  Individual Strategic Objectives = 95% 

Step 3: Calculate Bonus 
Multiply Company Metrics achievement of 86% and Individual Strategic Objectives achievement 
of 95% to arrive at totally bonus achievement of 81.7% 

$150,000 x 30% Target Bonus = $45,000 x 80% Bonus achievement = $36,000 Bonus 

All bonuses awarded under the CBP are paid in cash. 

Bonuses earned by the executive KMP under the CBP for the year ended 31 December 2017 
are set out in Table 4.1.3 in section 4.1 of this Report. The bonuses will be paid in July 2018. 

In what form is the 
STI delivered? 

What STI awards 
did senior 
executives earn in 
2017? 

What if a senior 
executive ceases 
employment? 

A senior executive’s entitlement to a CBP payment ceases on the date that they cease 
employment, unless the Board determines otherwise. However, where a senior executive’s 
employment ceases for reasons other than for cause or good reason, any earned bonus will be 
pro-rated for the amount of time actually worked during the plan year.  

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31 December 2017

3.4.   Long-term incentives 

Table 3.4: Summary of the Long-term Incentive 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

What is the 
purpose of the LTI? 

The Company’s LTI arrangements are designed to: 

• align senior executive rewards with shareholder value;
• assist in retaining key executives;
• encourage superior performance on a sustained basis; and
• provide executives with an opportunity to share in the growth and value of the Company
by tying the LTI component of senior executive remuneration to equity awards that rise
and fall in value in line with the Company’s share price.

Who participates in 
the LTI? 

The executives eligible to participate in the LTI are senior management and corporate 
executives, including the KMP. The target value of annual LTI grants varies depending on the 
participant’s position, skills and contributions to the Company. The target amounts are generally 
based on market averages for comparable roles at similar-sized companies. The Company 
made grants to approximately 76 participants during the year ended 31 December 2017. See 
Section 4.1 for details on LTI awards made to KMP. 

What proportion of 
total remuneration 
does the LTI 
program 
represent? 

Senior executives are typically offered grants that represent approximately 35% - 45% (54% for 
the CEO) (this is exclusive of Vice-president, Human Resources and Vice-president, General 
Counsel; due to timing of LTI awards- see table 3.1) of their total remuneration (on an 
annualised basis).  However, those senior executives and other LTI Plan participants derive no 
actual value from their LTI grants unless applicable performance hurdles and/or service 
conditions are satisfied. 

How is reward 
delivered under the 
LTI? 

Under the LTIP Rules and the Option Plan Rules, the Board has flexibility to offer different types 
of incentives (e.g., Share Rights, Cash Rights, Options, or a combination of the three) as an 
executive’s LTI award. The composition of the grants from year-to-year will depend on what, in 
the Board’s view, will best incentivise and reward executives, having regard to the Company’s 
circumstances.  An Option is an entitlement to purchase a share at a pre-determined share price 
set at the grant date. A Share Right is an entitlement to receive a fully-paid ordinary share in the 
Company, and a Cash Right is an entitlement to receive a cash bonus up to a set maximum. 
Although the Board may elect to grant Cash Rights for any reason, they have the option to 
supplement Share Rights in order to limit share dilution when the stock price is low at the time of 
the award.  

The 2017 LTI Plan awards to the CEO, his direct reports and other senior leaders were 
comprised of a combination of performance-based Cash Rights and retention-based Cash 
Rights. The Board considered this to be appropriate for 2017 as it most effectively achieved 
three key objectives: aligning executives’ interests with shareholders; motivating executives to 
focus on earnings targets over the longer term; and retaining key executive talent, which is 
critical to the Company’s long term success. The performance-based Cash Rights were granted 
on terms and conditions determined by the Board, including vesting conditions linked to service 
and earnings achievement over a specified period (in this case three years).  

Do participants pay 
for Options? 

When Options are granted, they are offered at a pre-determined share price, which the recipient 
must pay in order to exercise the Option award after it vests. At the time the participant 
exercises the Option, the participant may pay the exercise price of the Options by making a 
payment to the Company, executing a cashless (broker-assisted) exercise that complies with 
applicable laws, authorising the withholding by the Company of an equivalent number of Shares 
otherwise deliverable to the participant pursuant to the Option, or by a combination of the 
foregoing.  

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Do participants pay 
for Share Rights or 
Cash Rights? 

What rights are 
attached to the 
Options or Share 
Rights? 

Share Rights and Cash Rights are offered at no cost to the LTIP participants, and no amount is 
payable to the Company by the participant if they vest. 

Options and Share Rights do not carry voting rights. Shares allocated upon vesting of Share 
Rights or the exercise of Options will carry the same rights as other ordinary shares.  

The Company may acquire shares underlying the Share Rights that it has granted under the 
LTIP, and the price paid by the Company will be the prevailing market price of the shares at the 
time of acquisition. The acquired shares will be held in trust.  All dividends paid on unvested 
Share Rights will be held in trust and payable when the underlying Share Right vests.    

Company employees are not entitled to trade or hedge their unvested Rights or Options. 

What are the 
vesting 
conditions? 

For the 2017 LTI grant to KMP and certain other senior executives, the vesting conditions are as 
follows:

LTI Incentive  Percentage of grant

Vesting condition 

Partial vesting 

50% 

50% 

Performance  
Cash Rights  
(granted to the 
CEO, his direct 
reports and 
other senior 
leaders) 

Retention Cash 
Rights 
(granted to the 
CEO, his direct 
reports and 
other senior 
leaders) 

Satisfaction of 
cumulative adjusted 
EBITDA targets within 
three years of the grant 
date. 

PLUS 

Continued employment 
by the recipient as of the 
relevant testing date.   

Continued employment 
by the recipient as of the 
relevant testing date.   

Vesting may occur on a 
pro-rata basis according 
to the conditions set out 
below. 

Vesting may occur on a 
pro-rata basis according 
to the conditions set out 
below. 

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31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

How are the 
Performance 
Rights measured 
for awards granted 
to the CEO, his 
direct reports and 
other vice-
presidents? 

Performance Cash Rights: 
The earnings target is defined as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA) adjusted to exclude impairments, restructuring and other non-recurring items. The 
Board has established a minimum target adjusted EBITDA performance for the 2018 fiscal year 
that must be achieved for any Cash Rights to vest. Due to market sensitivity, the adjusted 
EBITDA targets will be communicated in the Remuneration Report for the period following the 
close of the 2019 plan year. 

Performance Cash Rights, subject to the Continued Employment Condition and a cumulative 
adjusted EBITDA target set by the Board for the 3-year performance period. For purposes of this 
performance condition, Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Earnings Before Interest Taxes and 
Depreciation minus impairments, restructuring and other non-recurring items consistent with the 
Company’s reported financial results for the financial year ending 31 December 2019. 
Performance against the EBITDA target will be measured on a cumulative basis over a three-
year performance period and determined by the Board in its discretion, subject to any inclusions 
or exclusions it considers appropriate. Performance Rights will vest in accordance with the 
following schedule: 

Performance 
Thresholds

3-yr Cummulative
Adj. EBITDA

Payout %

Max

Target

Theshold

>336

296

174

156

91

< 91

150%

125%

100%

75%

50%

0%

Why have the 
performance 
hurdles been 
chosen? 

The Board believes that earnings targets as the LTI metrics (each weighted as 50% of the total) 
provide a balanced long-term focus on both absolute shareholder returns and continued 
improvement of the underlying operational and financial performance of the Company. Given the 
challenging business environment in which the Company is currently operating, the highly 
leveraged capital structure and the investment made by our shareholders, the Board believes a 
balanced focus appropriately aligns management equity incentives to the interests of the 
Company’s shareholders. 

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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

What if a senior 
executive ceases 
employment? 

What happens in 
the event of a 
change of control? 

What Options or 
Rights were 
granted in 2017? 

What is the impact 
of MIP 
Implementation on 
the LTI? 

A senior executive’s unvested LTI awards will generally lapse on the date the executive ceases 
employment, unless the Board determines otherwise. However, where a senior executive’s 
employment ceases due to death or total and permanent disability, all unvested awards will vest. 
Also, unless the Board determines otherwise, where a senior executive’s employment ceases by 
reason of “Special Circumstances” (which includes redundancy, retirement or other 
circumstances which are considered by the Board to be extraordinary):  

•

•

where there is no performance condition attached to an Option or Right (i.e. it is an Option,
Retention Share Right or Retention Cash Right), any applicable time-based condition will be
waived and the number of Options, Retention Share Rights and/ or Retention Cash Rights
that vest will be pro-rated according to the extent of the retention period actually worked; and

where there is a performance condition attached to an Option or Right (i.e. it is a
performance-based Option, Performance Share Right or Performance Cash Right), there will
be no accelerated vesting of the performance-based Options or Rights and instead, the
performance-based Options or Rights will remain “on foot” and be tested in the ordinary
course and against the applicable performance condition.  However, the number of
performance-based Options or Rights that vest will be pro-rated over the period of time
actually worked during the continued service period.

In the event of a takeover or change of control of the Company, the Plan provisions will be 
applied in accordance with the Plan and the Board’s discretion. 

Rights granted during the year ended 31 December 2017 are set out in Table 5.2 of this Report. 

Effective 1 January 2018 the Board approved a resolution to introduce a new Management 
Incentive Plan (MIP) subject to shareholder approval, which will replace the LTIP program (STIP 
program remains in place).  

Effective 31 December 2017 the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and Retention Incentive Grant 
Agreement (RIGA) programs will cease and be replaced by the new MIP program, which is 
effective 1 January 2018. Retention based awards will be calculated on a pro-rata basis as of 31 
December 2017 and will be paid on the original payment date as per the award agreement. 
Performance based awards and stock option plans are cancelled as of 31 December 2017.

3.5     Executive Remuneration Clawback Policy 

The Company has an incentive compensation clawback policy applicable to current and former senior executives, including 
the KMP listed in this report, as well as any other management of the Company who participated in the Company’s incentive 
compensation plans. The policy is applicable to incentive compensation including bonuses, awards or grants of cash or equity 
under any of the Company’s short or long-term incentive or bonus plans where bonuses, awards or grants are based in whole 
or in part on the achievement of financial results. If the Board determines that a covered employee was overpaid as a result of 
his or her fraud or willful misconduct that requires a restatement of the reported financial results, the Board may seek to 
recover the amount of the overpayment by a repayment or through a reduction or cancellation of outstanding future bonus or 
awards. The Board can make determinations of overpayment at any time through the third fiscal year following the year for 
which the inaccurate performance criteria were measured. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

3.6  Option Plans 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The Board established the 2015 Option Plan, as described above, which authorised the granting of stock options to the CEO, 
his direct reports and other Company vice-presidents. The options granted pursuant to the 2015 Option Plan are subject to a 
share-price appreciation performance condition and, subject to meeting that condition, in part or in full on any of the 14 March 
2018, 14 March 2019 and 14 March 2020 testing dates. The options can be exercised for 10 years after the vesting date 
unless an employee terminates employment with the Company, in which case the Board may shorten the exercise period to 
no less than six months from the termination date. 

During 2016, 1,000,000 options were issued under the 2015 Option Plan to Mr Mark Irwin, as a part of his new hire offer, with 
an exercise price of A$0.199.  The fair value of the options awarded was approximately US$70 thousand.  The terms and 
conditions of this award, including performance conditions, are the same as the 2015 LTI awards granted to other members of 
the KMP, as disclosed in the 2015 Remuneration Report. 

No new options were granted in 2017. Details of options that have been granted to senior executives historically can be found 
in Table 4.1.7. In accordance with the transition from the LTIP program to the MIP, all Stock Options are cancelled effective 31 
December 2017. 

4. PERFORMANCE AND RISK ALIGNMENT

4.1.   PERFORMANCE ALIGNMENT 

While senior executive remuneration is structured to attract and retain talented employees, the amount of remuneration 
received by an individual is dependent on the achievement of superior performance and generating value for shareholders. 

Table 4.1.1 below summarises the Company’s performance over the past five years in respect of the financial and non-
financial indicators identified by the Board to assess the Company’s performance and future prospects. 

Table 4.1.1: Year-on-year performance 

Share perform ance

Earnings perform ance

Closing 
share 
price
A$

Dividend 
p/share 
US$ 1

Financial 
year

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

0.01

0.13

0.06

0.17

0.38

EPS % 2

(205.1%)

(179.4%)

(822.4%)

(510.9%)

-

-

-

-

Revenue 
US$ 
m illions

EBITDA
US$ 
m illions

NPAT
US$ 
m illions

739

642

735

867

(37)

2

(115)

(83)

(337)

(150)

(157)

(326)

(333)

(620)

ROE 

(50.3%)

(60.6%)

(596.1%)

(133.4%)

(79.3%)

Net Debt 
m illions  3

599

681

586

551

n/a

0.01

(403.7%)

1,223

(1) Dividends per share are shown based upon the cash amounts paid in each year.

(2) Calculated as basic EPS divided by closing share price.

(3) Net debt was selected as a performance criteria in 2014. Excludes impact of recapitalisation transaction, letters of credit, CRA & IRS

obligations, strategic asset acquisitions & disposals, equity raise, potential asset backed loans, etc.

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Short-term performance indicators and outcomes 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Overall, STI earned and awarded to KMP in 2017 was 53% on average (down from 89% in 2016). This result was due to lower 
than expected safety performance and under-performance against the free cash flow component of the Corporate Bonus Plan 
in 2017.  Additional details on actual performance for each of the bonus plan components follow.  

Performance against 2017 financial targets 

For 2017, the Remuneration Committee specifically recommended, and the Board approved, the following performance payout 
matrix for the Free Cash Flow component:   

Free Cash Flow (35%)

FCF
US$'000

>48,182

24,091

< 6,023

% of
Budget

>200%

100%

29%

Payout %

200%

100%

0%

Actual corporate free cash flow generation for the year was $(20.6) million, which resulted in a 0% achievement and 0% 
payout of the targeted amount. 

In addition to the free cash flow component, for 2017, the Remuneration Committee specifically recommended, and the Board 
approved, the following performance payout matrix for the Adjusted EBITDA component:   

Adjusted EBITDA (35%)

US$'000

>80,000

40,000

< 10,000

% of
Budget

>200%

100%

25%

Payout %

200%

100%

0%

Actual EBITDA for the year was $43.1 million, which resulted in a 108% achievement, or 37.7% payout of the target of 35%. 

Performance against 2017 non-financial targets 

For 2017, the Remuneration Committee specifically recommended, and the Board approved, the following performance payout 
matrix for the Safety component:   

Safety TCIR

1.69
1.24
0.90

Critical Risk
Incident Correction 
Action Closure
93
70
47

Safety Severity

Payout %

2.74
1.66
1.20

50%
100%
200%

The Company did not meet its performance on its targeted overall Safety metrics with actual TCIR performance of 1.62, 
Severity Rate of 3.70, and Critical Risk of 82, representing 57.8%, 0.0%, and 200% achievement, respectively, although the 
Critical Risk performance is capped at 100% due the LTIR gateway exceeding the acceptable threshold of 0.20 with a final 
performance of 0.22.  

2017 was a particularly challenging year as the Senior Leadership Team restructured and recapitalized BLY requiring 
significant focus and attention on all aspects of our business. We continue to look for additional efficiencies and cost savings in 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

39 

43

Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

the business.  Leadership changes at Boart Longyear impacted the Board of Directors, as well as Senior Leadership.   The 
business delivered solid overall performance against 2017’s objectives including revenue, cost reductions and growth in 
underlying earnings. Boart Longyear understands the importance of transparent reporting in all facets of our business, as well 
as those that are represented in our incentive structures. Given the Company’s size and position in the industry, it believes 
disclosing certain detailed financial or strategic performance targets would put it at a competitive disadvantage due to 
commercial sensitivities. However, in 2017 the Board established several specific strategic and operational objectives that 
included, but were not limited to:

• Delivering 2017 business performance in a difficult market environment by:

o driving cost and efficiency improvements in corporate, business and functional areas;
o reducing SG&A and overhead costs in 2017;
o improving cash management and working capital related to our supply chain;
o delivering targeted savings on drilling services efficiency and commercial initiatives;
o and completing the recapitalisation

Focusing on next generation engineering and manufacturing;

•
• Challenging our global footprint and streamlining as well as executing on a revised organisational structure to

improve commercial, functional and operational alignment;

• Defining key customer strategic alliance plans and measurably improving customer relationships and benefits by

increasing the commercial capabilities of the Company, particularly in our Drilling Services business;

• Achieving an improved safety culture through:

o improved awareness across the entire organisation;
o focusing on the THINK process;
o increased transparency in reporting; and
o increased use of engineering solutions to make our equipment safer.

These objectives applied to all senior executives as they relate to their operation, function or region. 

Management’s incentive plan is based upon quantitative measures of safety, adjusted EBITDA, and free cash flow.  While 
there were significant improvements made in the cost structure of our business and targets for EBITDA were achieved, our 
safety performance did not reach our targets and much higher than anticipated working capital requirements in the fourth 
quarter of 2017 resulted in under achievement versus cash flow targets.  The consequence of these results is a significant 
incentive plan underachievement.  

Table 4.1.2: Average proportion of STI awarded, 2012 through 2017. 

% of target STI aw arded 1

2012

72%

2013

40%

2014

122%

2015 2

114%

2016

90%

2017

53%

(1) Weighted average for senior executives.
(2) Not including Mr Kirkey who was on his former bonus plan through 2015.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

40 

44

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

Table 4.1.3: STI earned during the year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

STI earned
US$

Target
STI 1
US$

STI earned 
as % of 
target STI 

% of target 
STI forfeited

STI as % of 
m axim um  
STI 2

% of 
m axim um  STI 
forfeited 2

Jeffrey Olsen

Brendan Ryan

Fabrizio Rasetti 3
Robert Closner 4
Brad Baker 3
Kari Plaster 5
Denis Despres
Mark Irw in 3

312,120

131,090
108,202
40,584
84,389
58,991
128,593
117,045

600,000

240,000
208,000
78,016
162,225
108,000
240,000
225,000

52%

55%

52%
52%
52%
55%
54%
52%

48%

45%

48%
48%
48%
45%
46%
48%

26%

27%

26%
26%
26%
27%
27%
26%

74%

73%

74%
74%
74%
73%
73%
74%

(1) The target potential value of the 2017 STI awards for the CEO and senior executives (who receive STI awards wholly in cash) is the
amount disclosed.  A minimum level of performance must be achieved before any STI is awarded. Therefore, the minimum potential
value of the STI for all participants in 2017 was nil.

(2) The maximum potential award assuming superior performance against all CBP metrics is 200% of target STI.
(3) Mr Rasetti, Mr Baker and Mr Irwin’s employment with the Company ceased prior to or on 31 December 2017.  However, they were

eligible to receive a prorated STI bonus.  Pursuant to their separation agreements, their prorated amounts assumed achievement of
individual strategic performance at target.

(4) Mr Closner was a KMP from 16 October through 31 December 2017, however the bonus reflected in table 4.1.3 represents his target

and earned bonus for the entire year.

(5) Ms Plaster’s target and earned bonus was calculated on her annualized base salary prorated from her date of hire on 30 October

2017.

Long-term performance indicators and outcomes 

LTI awards are provided to assist in retaining key executives, encourage superior performance on a sustained basis, and 
provide such executives with an opportunity to share in the growth and value of the Company. 

The performance-based LTIP awards granted in 2014 were subject to a three-year Cumulative Net Debt target, adjusted for a 
Total Shareholder Return modifier. Due to challenging market conditions, the 2014 LITP awards vested at 61.2% of the target. 
This is derived by the Cumulative Net Debt achievement of 68% of the LTIP target, adjusted by a further 10% modifier as our 
total shareholder return was below our peers (68% - (68% x 10%) = 61.2%).

 Table 4.1.4: Cumulative Net Debt performance for 2014 grants of performance-based LTI awards 

Targets

Threshold

Target

Maxim um

Actual Net 
Debt1

Net Debt 
Perform ance

2014
2015

2016 

Cumulative Performance

% of Aw ard Earned

 554,500 

 602,200 

 687,289 

 1,843,989 

50%

 542,676 

 573,500 

 654,537 

 530,852 

 550,758 

 544,800 

 586,272 

 621,885 

 681,044 

 1,770,713 
100%

 1,697,537 
150%

 1,818,074 
68%

66%

78%

60%

68%

68%

(1) Excludes impact of recapitalisation transaction, letters of credit, CRA & IRS obligations, strategic asset acquisitions & disposals,

equity raise, potential asset backed loans, etc.;

The vested Share Rights listed in Table 4.1.5 below include the Retention Share Rights and Performance Share Rights that 
were granted in 2014 and vested in 2017.  The Performance Share Rights were subject to the performance period ended 31 
December 2016 achieved 61.2% of the target award amount (as detailed in the narrative and table 4.1.4 above).   

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

41 

45

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Table 4.1.5: Movement in Share Rights during the year ended 31 December 2017 

Nam e

Jeffrey Olsen

Brendan Ryan
Fabrizio Rasetti

Robert Closner

Brad Baker

Grant
date

1-Apr-14

15-Mar-16

6-Sep-16
15-Mar-14
15-Mar-16
15-Mar-14

1-Jul-15

15-Mar-16

15-Mar-14

15-Mar-16

Denis Despres

1-Sep-16

Mark Irw in

15-Mar-16

FMV at 
Grant 
Date 
US$

0.27

0.05

0.08
0.25
0.05
0.25

0.05

0.25

0.05

0.08

0.05

Vesting 
date

1-Apr-17

15-Mar-19

6-Sep-19
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-19
15-Mar-17

15-Mar-19

15-Mar-19

15-Mar-17

15-Mar-19

1-Sep-19

15-Mar-19

Held at the 
beginning of 
the financial 
year

Num ber of 
Share Rights 
granted as 
rem uneration

Number of 
Share 
Rights 
vested

Value of 
Share 
Rights 
vested
US$ 1

Num ber of 
Share 
Rights 
forfeited 2

Held at the 
end of the 
financial year

972,612

8,362,602

3,900,000
972,612
2,241,177
106,650

370,000

464,630

729,459

1,820,957

2,600,000

1,961,030

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

846,821

36,169

125,791

- 

8,362,602

-

-
846,821
-
106,650

-

-

- 
58,256
- 
7,337

- 

- 

3,900,000
125,791
1,023,321 3 

- 

243,470

464,630

94,343

- 

- 

- 
- 
1,217,856
- 

126,530

- 

- 

635,116

43,692

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

831,448 4 

989,509

2,600,000

- 

950,903 5 

1,010,127

(1)
(2)

Represents the value of Share Rights vested during the year based on the market value of shares at the vesting and forfeiture date.
A portion (38.8%) of the 2014 Performance Share Rights were forfeited due to performance targets not being reached at 100%, the
remaining 61.2% vested in accordance with the met performance conditions (see table 4.1.4).   In addition, a pro-rated portion of the
outstanding 2015 and 2016 Retention Share Rights were forfeited due to the current LTIP plan being replaced by a new MIP plan to be
implemented in 2018.  All 2015 and 2016 outstanding Performance Share Rights were forfeited at year-end due to the MIP mentioned
above.  An exception to the year-end MIP pro-rating are employees who were terminated prior to 31 December 2017 and received a
pro-rated letter based on their individual termination dates.

(3) Mr Rasetti’s employment terminated on 31 December 2017, his outstanding Performance Share Rights were pro-rated upon his end

date of 31 October 2017.  This resulted in the forfeiture of 1,023,321 Performance Share Rights. The balance of 1,217,856 Performance
Rights remain on foot and remain subject to meeting the performance condition.

(4) Mr Baker’s employment terminated on 31 December 2017, his outstanding Performance Share Rights were pro-rated upon his end date

of 31 October 2017.  This resulted in the forfeiture of 831,448 Performance Share Rights. The balance of 989,509 Performance Rights
remain on foot and remain subject to meeting the performance condition.

(5) Mr Irwin’s employment terminated on 30 September 2017, at which time his outstanding Performance Share Rights were pro-rated

upon his termination date.  This resulted in the forfeiture of 950,903 Performance Share Rights. The balance of 1,010,127 Performance
Rights remain on foot and remain subject to meeting the performance condition.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

42 

46

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The Cash Rights listed in Table 4.1.6 below include the Retention Cash Rights and Performance Cash Rights that were 
granted in 2014 and vested in 2017, the Special Retention Rights granted in 2016 which will vest in 2019, and Retention Cash 
Rights and Performance Cash Rights granted in 2017 which will vest in 2020. 

Table 4.1.6: Movement in Cash Rights during the year ended 31 December 2017 

Nam e

Jeffrey Olsen

Brendan Ryan

Fabrizio Rasetti

Robert Closner

Brad Baker

Denis Despres 

Grant
date

Vesting 
date

1-Apr-14
15-Mar-16
1-Mar-16
15-Mar-17
6-Sep-16
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-14
15-Mar-16
1-Mar-16
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-14
15-Mar-16
1-Mar-16
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-14
15-Mar-16
1-Mar-16
15-Mar-17

1-Sep-16

1-Sep-16

1-Apr-17
15-Mar-19
1-Mar-19
15-Mar-20
6-Sep-19
15-Mar-20
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-19
1-Mar-19
15-Mar-20
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-19
1-Mar-19
15-Mar-20
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-19
1-Mar-19
15-Mar-20

1-Sep-17

1-Sep-17

1-Sep-16

1-Sep-18

1-Sep-16

1-Sep-19

1-Sep-16

1-Sep-19

Held at the 
beginning 
of the 
financial 
year

 Num ber of 
Cash Rights 
granted as 
rem uneration 

 Num ber 
of Cash 
Rights 
vested 

 Value of 
Cash 
Rights 
vested
US$ 

 Value of 
Cash 
Rights 
forfeited
US$ 

Held at the 
end of the 
financial 
year

Num ber of 
Cash Rights 
forfeited 1

125,000
500,000
900,000
-  
200,000
-  
125,000
134,000
624,000
-  
10,000
25,260
128,619
-   
93,750
108,875
487,000
-  

100,000

66,667

100,000

100,000

200,000

-  
-  
-  

1,000,000

-   
500,000
-  
-  
-  
400,000
-  
-  
-  
60,000
-  
-  
-  
325,000

1

2

1

1

- 

- 

- 

- 

-   

100,750
-
-
-   
-   
-   
100,750
-
-
42,120
10,000
-
-
-   
75,562
-
-
34,223

100,000

66,667

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

2

3

4

5

100,750
-   
-   
-   
-   
-   
100,750
-   
-   
42,120
10,000
-   
-   
-   
75,562
-   
-   
34,223

100,000

66,667

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

24,250
500,000
349,315
867,245
200,000
433,622
24,250
61,184
276,931
315,760
-   
25,260
51,565
52,035
18,188
49,712
216,130
256,554

-   

-   

-   

-   

200,000

433,622

56,854

247,877

408,800

2

2

2

3

3

3

6

6

6

24,250
500,000
349,315
867,245
200,000
433,622
24,250
61,184
276,931
315,760
-   
25,260
51,565
52,035
18,188
49,712
216,130
256,554

-   

-   

-   

-   

200,000

433,622

56,854

247,877

408,800

-   
-   
550,685
132,755
-   
66,378
-   
72,816
347,069
42,120
-   
-   
77,054
7,965
-   
59,163
270,870
34,223

-   

-   

100,000

100,000

-   

66,378

60,396

277,123

45,600

15-Mar-17

15-Mar-20

-  

500,000

Mark Irw in

15-Mar-16

15-Mar-19

1-Mar-16

1-Mar-19

117,250

525,000

-   

-   

15-Mar-17

15-Mar-20

-  

500,000

45,600

6

45,600

(1) A portion (38.8%) of the 2014 Performance Cash Rights were forfeited due to performance targets not being reached at 100%, the
remaining 61.2% vested in accordance with the met performance conditions (see table 4.1.4).  In addition, a pro-rated portion of the
outstanding 2016 and 2017 Retention Cash Rights were forfeited due to the current LTIP plan being replaced by a new MIP plan to be
implemented in 2018.  All 2016 and 2017 outstanding Performance Cash Rights were forfeited at year-end due to the new MIP
mentioned above.  An exception to the year-end MIP pro-rating are employees who were terminated prior to 31 December 2017 and
received a pro-rated letter based on their individual termination dates.

(2) Mr Rasetti’s employment ceased on 31 December 2017 at which time he received a pro-rata vesting of 42,120 outstanding Retention

Cash Rights based on his end date of 31 October 2017.  The balance of 157,880 outstanding Retention Cash Rights were forfeited.  He
also received a pro-rata portion of his Special Retention Rights which will remain outstanding until the scheduled vesting date in March
2019.  The amount of 276,931 Special Retention Rights were forfeited.  In addition, Mr Rasetti’s outstanding Performance Cash Rights
were also pro-rated based upon his end date resulting in the forfeiture of 219,064 Performance Cash Rights.  The balance of 114,936
Performance Cash Rights remain on foot and are subject to meeting the performance conditions.

(3) Mr Baker’s employment ceased on 31 December 2017 at which time he received a pro-rata vesting of 34,223 outstanding Retention

Cash Rights based on his end date of 31 October 2017.  The balance of 128,277 outstanding Retention Cash Rights were forfeited.  He
also received a pro-rata portion of his Special Retention Rights which will remain outstanding until the scheduled vesting date in March
2019.  The amount of 216,130 Special Retention Rights were forfeited.  In addition, Mr Baker’s outstanding Performance Cash Rights
were also pro-rated based upon his end date resulting in the forfeiture of 177,989 Performance Cash Rights.  The balance of 93,386
Performance Cash Rights remain on foot and are subject to meeting the performance conditions.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

43 

47

   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

(5)

(4)

In 2016, Mr Despres received a one-time new hire sign-on award of $300,000 to be paid in equal instalments of one-third each
on the anniversary of his hire date (1 September 2016) beginning with the first anniversary and ending on the third.  There
were no performance conditions on these amounts and one third of the award vested in 2017.
In 2016, Mr Despres was granted a sign-on share award of $200,000 to be paid in equal installments of one-third on each
anniversary of his hire date (1 September 2016) beginning with the first anniversary and ending on the third.  The shares were
to be calculated by dividing one third of the share award by the 5-day volume weighted average share price for the five trading
days immediately preceding and including the relevant anniversary date.  As of 1 September 2017, one-third of the award
vested and Mr Despres opted to receive cash instead of Company shares, resulting in a cash payment of $66,667.
(6) Mr Irwin’s employment ceased on 30 September 2017 at which time he received a pro-rata vesting of 45,600 outstanding

Retention Cash Rights upon his termination date.  The balance of 204,400 outstanding Retention Cash Rights were forfeited.
He also received a pro-rata portion of his Special Retention Rights which will remain outstanding until the scheduled vesting
date in March 2019.  The amount of 247,877 Special Retention Rights were forfeited.  In addition, Mr Irwin’s outstanding
Performance Cash Rights were also pro-rated based upon his cessation date resulting in the forfeiture of 261,254 Performance
Cash Rights.  The balance of 105,996 Performance Cash Rights remain on foot and are subject to meeting the performance
conditions.

Table 4.1.7: Movement in options during the year ended 31 December 2017 

Nam e

Jeffrey Olsen

Fabrizio Rasetti 2

Effective 
grant
date

1-Apr-14
1-Jul-15
15-Mar-14
1-Jul-15

Vesting 
date

1-Apr-17
15-Mar-20
15-Mar-17
15-Mar-20

Brad Baker 3

15-Mar-14

15-Mar-17

Mark Irw in 4

1-Jul-15
18-Jan-16

15-Mar-20
15-Mar-20

Held at the 
beginning of 
the financial 
year

Num ber of 
options 
granted as 
rem uneration

324,204
8,265,360
324,204
5,289,830

243,153

4,297,990
1,000,000

-
-
-
-

-

-
-

Number 
of 
options 
vested 

324,204
-
324,204
-

243,153

-
-

Exercise 
price per 
option 
A$

Num ber 
of options 
forfeited

Held at the 
end of the 
financial year

Vested and 
exercisable 
as at 31 Dec 
2017

0.32
0.20
0.32
0.20

0.32

0.20
0.20

1

-
8,265,360
-
2,504,205

-

2,034,668
590,900

324,204
- 
324,204
2,785,625

243,153

2,263,322
409,100

324,204
- 
324,204
- 

243,153

- 
- 

(1) Mr Olsen’s outstanding options were forfeited in 2017 due to the LTIP plan being replaced by a new MIP plan in 2018.
(2) Mr Rasetti’s employment ceased on 31 December 2017, his Options were pro-rated based on his end date of 31 October 2017.

Options granted in 2015 were pro-rated from the date of the grant and the portion that was not forfeited remain on foot and subject
to continuing performance conditions.

(3) Mr Baker’s employment ceased on 31 December 2017, his Options were pro-rated based on his end date of 31 October 2017.

Options granted in 2015 were pro-rated from the date of the grant and the portion that was not forfeited remain on foot and subject
to continuing performance conditions.

(4) Mr Irwin’s employment ceased on 30 September 2017.  Options granted in 2015 were pro-rated from the date of the grant and the

portion that was not forfeited remain on foot and subject to continuing performance conditions.

4.2.   RISK ALIGNMENT 

4.2.1 

Employee and Director Trading in Company Securities 

Under the Company’s Securities Trading Policy, Directors and employees (including senior executives) are prohibited from 
entering into transactions that limit the economic risk of holding unvested Rights or options that have been received as part of 
their remuneration. The Company treats compliance with this policy as a serious issue and takes appropriate measures to 
ensure the policy is adhered to, including imposing appropriate sanctions where an employee is found to have breached the 
policy. 

Further restrictions also apply to Directors and senior executives with respect to their dealing in the Company’s shares and 
other securities under the Securities Trading Policy, which may be found in the Corporate Governance section on the 
Company website at www.boartlongyear.com.

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

44 

48

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportI

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49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

(1) There were no non-monetary benefits provided.

(2)

In accordance with the requirements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, remuneration includes a portion of the 
historical fair value of equity compensation recognised over the respective vesting period (i.e. Rights awarded under the 
LTIP and options awarded under the Option Plan(s)). The fair value of equity instruments is determined as at the grant date 
and is recognised over the vesting period. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit 
(if any) that senior executives may ultimately realise should the equity instruments vest. The fair value of options at the 
date of their grant has been determined in accordance with AASB 2 applying Black-Scholes and Brownian Motion valuation 
methods. The assumptions underpinning these valuations are set out in Note 10 to the financial statements.

(3) The 2017 amount represents cash STI payments earned by the executive during the year ended 31 December 2017, which 

are expected to be paid in July and were approved by the Board in February 2018. The 2016 amount represents cash STI 
payments earned by the executive during the year ended 31 December 2016, which were paid in March 2017.

(4)

Includes automotive allowances, reimbursements of financial and tax preparation assistance, relocation expenses, and 
dividends received on Share Rights, if any.

(5)

Includes 401(k) plan matching contributions made by the employing entity in the United States.

(6) Mr Ryan was hired on 6 September 2016, as such, his 2016 actual remuneration received reflects a partial year of 

earnings from his date of hire.

(7) Mr Rasetti ceased employment on 31 December 2017.

(8) Mr Closner was considered a KMP on 16 October 2017, however, his remuneration above for 2017 includes remuneration 

received during the entire year.

(9) Mr Baker ceased employment on 31 December 2017.

(10) Ms Plaster was hired on 30 October 2017, as such, her actual remuneration received reflects a partial year of earnings 

from her date of hire.  The annual bonus column represents the first of two $20,000 sign-on bonus payments.

(11) Mr Despres was hired on 1 September 2016, as such his 2016 remuneration received reflects a partial year of earnings 

from his hire date.

(12) Mr Irwin ceased employment on 30 September 2017.  However, Mr Irwin remained employed and provided assistance to 
the CEO as needed from 1 October to 31 December and received post-notice pay for these services.  His severance pay 
did not begin until 1 January 2018.  Therefore, no termination benefits are disclosed for Mr Irwin above. Mr Irwin was hired 
on 18 January 2016, as such, his 2016 remuneration received reflects a partial year of earnings from his date of hire.

(13) Amounts reflect a portion of the expense associated with the special exertion award granted in 2017 which was granted, 

vested and paid in 2017. 

50

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

5.2.   RIGHTS AND OPTIONS GRANTED 

No options were granted in 2017.  

No share rights were granted in 2017. 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Table 5.2: Cash Rights granted during the year ended 31 December 2017 table: 

Cash Rights

Num ber of 
Special 
Retention 
Rights 
granted

Future 
years 
payable

Maxim um  
value of 
grant 
US$

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

3 yrs
3 yrs
3 yrs
3 yrs
3 yrs
3 yrs
3 yrs

1,000,000 
500,000 
400,000 
60,000 
325,000 
500,000 
500,000 

Num ber 
of LTI 
Rights 
granted

1,000,000
500,000
400,000
60,000
325,000
500,000
500,000 

Nam e

Jeffrey Olsen
Brendan Ryan
Fabrizio Rasetti
Robert Closner
Brad Baker
Denis Despres 
Mark Irw in 

5.3.   SHARE HOLDINGS 

Shares 

Table 5.3.1: Share holdings as at the end of the financial year and activity during the financial year, are as follows: 

Balance
1 January

Granted as
remuneration

Received on 
exercise of 
options/rights

Net other change
during year

Balance
31 Decem ber

Balance
held nom inally

2017
Marcus Randolph
Kyle Cruz
Law rence First
Jason Ireland
James Kern
Gretchen McClain
Robert Smith
Richard Wallman
Eric Waxman
Jeffrey Olsen
Brendan Ryan
Robert Closner
Kari Plaster
Denis Despres

5,550,356

3,348,199

-  
-  
-  
-  
819,242
-  
-  
-  
135,000
-  
37,441
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

1,146,820

-  
-  
-  
846,821
-  
106,650
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

1,430,212

10,328,767

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(460,950)
-  
(57,806)
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

1,966,062

-  
-  
-  
520,871
-  
86,285
-  
- 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

47 

51

  
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Share holdings activity during the financial year for KMP and Directors who ceased employment or resigned prior to 31 
December 2017, were as follows:

Balance
1 January

Granted as
remuneration

Received on 
exercise of 
options/rights

Net other change
during year

Balance
as of retirem ent date

Balance
held nom inally

2017
Bret Clayton 1
Peter Day 2
Jonathan Lew insohn 3
Jeffrey Long 4
Rex McLennan 5
Deborah O'Toole 6
Matthew  Sheahan 7
Conor Tochilin 8
Fabrizio Rasetti 9
Brad Baker 10
Mark Irw in 11

1,548,091
1,608,865

-  
955,215
1,163,684
914,111
-  
-  
344,300
200,796
-  

803,569
803,569
-  
803,569
506,248
803,569
-  
-  
846,821
635,116
-  

(14) Mr Clayton resigned 1 September 2017.

(15) Mr Day resigned 1 September 2017.

(16) Mr Lewinsohn resigned 20 January 2017.

(17) Mr Long resigned 1 September 2017.

(18) Mr McLennan resigned 1 September 2017.

(19) Ms O’Toole resigned 1 September 2017.

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(300,000)
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(398,242)
(321,855)
-  

2,051,660
2,412,434

-  

1,758,784
1,669,932
1,717,680

-  
-  
792,879
514,057
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

(20) Mr Sheahan was appointed effective 1 September 2017 and resigned 29 September 2017.

(21) Mr Tochilin was appointed effective 20 January 2017 and resigned 29 September 2017.

(22) Mr Rasetti’s employment ceased 31 December 2017.

(23) Mr Baker’s employment ceased 31 December 2017.

(24) Mr Irwin’s employment ceased 30 September 2017.

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

48 

52

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

5.4 SERVICE CONTRACTS AND TERMINATION PROVISIONS 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Name and 
position held at 
the end of the 
financial year

Jeffrey Olsen
Chief Executive 
Officer  

Brendan Ryan 
Chief Financial 
Officer

Robert Closner 
Vice President, 
General Counsel 
and Company 
Secretary 

Duration of 
contract

No fixed term 

Notice period by 
Company
None required 

Notice period 
by executive

180 days 

No fixed term 

None required 

90 days 

No fixed term 

None required 

90 days 

Kari Plaster
Vice President, 
Human Resources 

No fixed term 

None required 

90 days 

Denis Despres 
Chief Operating 
Officer 

No fixed term 

None required 

90 days 

Termination payments (where 
these are in addition to 
statutory entitlements)
For termination with cause, 
statutory entitlements only 
For termination without cause: 
• 12 months’ salary
• Pro-rata bonus to termination

date

• Waiver of medical insurance
premiums for 12 months
For termination with cause, 
statutory entitlements only 
For termination without cause: 
• 12 months’ salary
• Pro-rata bonus to termination

date

Waiver of medical insurance 
premiums for 12 months 
For termination with cause, 
statutory entitlements only 
For termination without cause: 
• One month per year of

service with a minimum of 12
months and a maximum of 24
months.

• Pro-rata bonus to termination

date

• Waiver of medical insurance
premiums for 12 months
For termination with cause, 
statutory entitlements only 
For termination without cause: 
• 12 months’ salary
• Pro-rata bonus to termination

date

• Waiver of medical insurance
premiums for 12 months
For termination with cause, 
statutory entitlements only 
For termination without cause: 
• 12 months’ salary
• Pro-rata bonus to termination

date

Waiver of medical insurance 
premiums for 12 months 

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

49 

53

Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Under the terms of the Company’s LTIP and option plans, the Board has discretion to provide for early vesting of all or a 
portion of unvested Rights and Options depending on the circumstances of an employee’s termination. The executive 
employment contracts listed above contain a twelve-month non-competition and non-solicitation covenant in the Company’s 
favour. The Company may, at its option, extend the term of the covenants upon an executive’s termination of employment for 
up to an additional twelve months in exchange for monthly payments of the executive’s base salary for the term of the 
extension.   

5.5  SPECIAL STRATEGIC RETENTION AWARDS FOR KEY EMPLOYEES (including the KMP) 

In March 2016, the Board approved special strategic retention awards to certain key employees that include the KMP in March 
2016. The Board recognises there has been continued contraction in both the industry and the Company, with no immediately 
visible signs of recovery. The Board further recognises the importance of retaining key leaders during a time of heightened 
uncertainty and that current outstanding equity awards have little-to-no visible retention value. These awards will be in the form 
of cash retention and will vest on the third anniversary of the award. If the senior executive is terminated for reasons other than 
for cause, the award will be prorated (with a minimum of one third the original award value) and remain outstanding and 
payable on the original vesting date. For the Company’s KMP, all awards will vest in March 2019 and are in the following 
amounts: 

Jeff Olsen (1)      
Fabrizio Rasetti (2) 
Robert Closner (3)  
Brad Baker (4)      
Mark Irwin (5)      

$900,000 
$624,000 
$131,468 
$487,000 
$525,000 

(1) Mr Olsen’s amount above was reduced to $550,685 as a result of his pro-rated forfeitures due to the new MIP plan in 2018.  This

amount will remain outstanding until the scheduled vesting date in March 2019.

(2) Mr Rasetti’s amount above was reduced to $347,069 as a result of his cessation of employment and will remain outstanding until the

scheduled vesting date in March 2019.

(3) Mr Closner’s amount above was reduced to $80,439 as a result of his pro-rated forfeitures due to the new MIP plan in 2018.  This

amount will remain outstanding until the scheduled vesting date in March 2019.

(4) Mr Baker’s amount above was reduced to $270,870 as a result of his cessation of employment and will remain outstanding until the

scheduled vesting date in March 2019.

(5) Mr Irwin’s amount above was reduced to $277,123 as a result of his cessation of employment and will remain outstanding until the

scheduled vesting date in March 2019.

6. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ARRANGEMENTS

This section explains the remuneration structure and outcomes for non-executive Directors. 

6.1.   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ FEE STRUCTURE 
Non-executive Directors (NED) are remunerated by a fixed annual base fee with additional fees paid for serving on Board 
committees. NED who are also employees of Centerbridge, Ares or Ascribe do not receive any Director fees. The payment of 
committee fees recognises the additional time commitment required by NED who serve on board committees. The Chairman 
may attend any committee meetings but does not receive any additional committee fees in addition to base fees. 

The fees are determined within a maximum aggregate fee pool that is approved by shareholders. The approved fee pool limit 
is US$2.0 million, which aside from changing the currency exchange rate at the 2015 general meeting has not changed in 
quantum since the Company’s initial public offering in 2007. During the financial year, US$1.0 million of the pool was utilised 
for non-executive Director fees, being approximately 50% of the fee pool limit. 

In 2015, the Board retained Willis Towers Watson to provide an independent review of NED remuneration with the aim of 
ensuring an appropriate balance existed between North American and Australian Director pay practices. Effective 1 July 2015, 
NEDs were required to receive 50% of their annual base fees in ordinary shares of Company stock. This change was made to 
further strengthen the alignment of NED remuneration with shareholder interests and be more competitive with North 
American pay practices by including company stock as a component of the NED fee structure. The share issue occurred every 
three months by taking 50% of the base fees earned in US dollars, converting it to Australian dollars using the exchange rate 
on issue date and then dividing it by the volume weighted average price of the shares traded on the ASX in the first five days 
after each relevant fee period. The shares are then issued and deposited into each NED personal brokerage account.  As 
described in Section 6.2 below, the Directors are not able to trade the shares, net of sales to cover income taxes, for a period 
of twelve months from when they are allocated. With the completion of the recapitalisation this practice was suspended as of 1 
September 2017. Additionally, the base Board fee was increased by $40,000 per annum to a total of $160,000, while 
Committee fees were reduced from $15,000 per member to $7,500 and Committee Chair fees were reduced to $15,000 from 
$30,000.    

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Table 6.1:  Components of Non-executive Director Remuneration 

Component 

Explanation 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Board fees 

Committee fees 

Other fees/benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Current base fees per annum are: 
•

US$160,000 for non-executive Directors other than
the Board Chairman and the resident Australian
Directors (US$120,000 to 1 September 2017);
US$300,000 for the Board Chairman; and
AUS$200,000 for the resident Australian Directors.

•
•

Current committee fees for non-executive Directors (other 
than the Board Chairman) are:  
•

US$7,500 annually for committee members
(US$15,000 up to 1 September 2017); and
US$15,000 annually for committee chairs (US$30,000
up to 1 September 2017).

•

Where the Board Chairman sits on a committee, he or she 
does not receive any additional fee. 

Non-executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for all 
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in carrying out 
their duties, including travel costs. The Board Chairman also 
is entitled to reimbursement for office and secretarial 
support.  

Non-executive Directors may also, with the approval of the 
Board, be paid additional fees for extra services or special 
exertions for the benefit of the Company.   

Non-executive Directors are not entitled to receive any 
performance-related remuneration, such as short-term or 
long-term incentives. 

During the term Mr Randolph serves as the Executive 
Chairman he is eligible to participate in the Company’s 
medical and dental plans. 

Compulsory superannuation contributions for Australian-
resident non-executive Directors are included in the base 
fee and additional committee fees set out above. 

Non-executive Directors do not receive any retirement 
benefits other than statutory superannuation contributions. 

During the term Mr Randolph serves as the Executive 
Chairman he is eligible to participate in the Company’s 
401(k) retirement plan, including receiving a 3% matching 
contribution by the Company up to a maximum of US$8,100 
per annum. 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

6.2   NON-EXECUTIVE SHAREHOLDING GUIDELINE 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

In 2015, the Board implemented a shareholding guideline requiring non-executive Directors to be paid 50% of their base fees 
in Company shares and hold these shares for a minimum of one year. With the completion of the recapitalization this practice 
was suspended effective 1 September 2017.   

6.3.   NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR SHARE ACQUISITION PLAN 

In February 2008, the Remuneration Committee recommended, and the Board approved, the establishment of a non-
executive Director Share Acquisition Plan (“NEDSAP”) as foreshadowed in the Company’s prospectus.  

The NEDSAP is a fee sacrifice plan in which only non-executive Directors may participate. Participation in the NEDSAP is 
voluntary and non-executive Directors may elect to sacrifice up to 100% of their pre-tax base and committee fees to acquire 
ordinary shares at the prevailing market price.  

Shares acquired under the NEDSAP will be subject to a holding lock for up to 10 years, during which they are unable to deal 
with their shares. The holding lock may be removed in certain circumstances, including a cessation of Directorship.  

No shares were purchased under this plan during the year ended 31 December 2017. 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
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BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

6.4.   DETAILS OF REMUNERATION PAID TO NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

Details of non-executive Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 are set out in the table 
below.  

Table 6.4: Non-executive Director Remuneration 

Fees (incl. 
com m ittee 
fees) 1
US$

Superannuation 
contributions  2
US$

Shares 
US$

Total
US$

Marcus Randolph 3

2017
2016
Bret Clayton 4
2017
2016

Kyle Cruz 5

2017

Peter Day 6

2017
2016

Law rence First 7

2017
Jason Ireland 8
2017
James Kern 9
2017
Jonathan Lew insohn 10
2017

2016

Jeffrey Long 11

2017
2016

Gretchen McClain 

2017
2016

Rex McLennan 12

2017
2016

Deborah O'Toole 13

2017
2016
Matthew  Sheahan 14
2017
Robert Smith 15
2017

Conor Tochilin 16

2017

Richard Wallman 17

2017

Eric Waxman 18

2017

538,906
1,159,975

3

3

100,000
105,000

-  

91,324
95,891

-  

51,710

41,875

-  

-  

80,000
75,000

138,958
75,000

114,000
117,000

78,539
68,493

-  

51,710

-  

57,083

-  

8,100
7,950

166,664
250,000

713,670
1,417,925

- 
- 

-  

40,000
60,000

140,000
165,000

-  

-  

8,676
9,109

40,000
60,000

140,000
165,000

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

7,461
6,507

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

40,000
60,000

40,000
60,000

40,000
60,000

40,000
60,000

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

51,710

41,875

-  

-  

120,000
135,000

178,958
135,000

154,000
177,000

126,000
135,000

-  

51,710

-  

57,083

-  

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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57

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

(1) Please refer to Table 6.1 above for details of the annual non-executive Director base fees and committee fees.  Some Director’s

(2)

(3)

2017 fees also include a special exertion fee paid in 2017.
Includes compulsory superannuation guarantee payments to Australian-resident Directors which are deducted from their base and
additional committee fees.
Includes director fees, cash salary and performance bonus. In consideration for acting as interim CEO and Executive Chair, Mr
Randolph received a cash salary of US$360,570 and performance bonus of US$45,000 in 2017 and cash salary of US$509,975 and
performance bonus of US$500,000 in 2016.

(4) Mr. Clayton resigned as of 1 September 2017.
(5) Mr Cruz was appointed effective 1 September 2017.  He is an employee of Centerbridge and receives no Director fees.
(6) Mr Day resigned as of 1 September 2017.
(7) Mr First was appointed effective 1 September 2017 and resigned effective 20 February 2018.  He is an employee of Ascribe Capital

and received no Director fees.

(8) Mr Ireland was appointed effective 1 September 2017.
(9) Mr Kern was appointed as an alternate director for Mr. First effective 29 September 2017 and was appointed as a director effective

20 February 2018.

(10) Mr Lewinsohn resigned as of 20 January 2017.  He is an employee of Centerbridge and received no Director fees.
(11) Mr Long resigned as of 1 September 2017.
(12) Mr Rex McLennan resigned as of 1 September 2017.
(13) Ms O’Toole resigned as of 1 September 2017.
(14) Mr Sheahan was appointed effective 1 September 2017 and resigned 29 September 2017. Mr Sheahan is an employee of Ares

Management and received no Director fees.

(15) Mr Smith was appointed effective 1 September 2017.
(16) Mr Tochilin was appointed effective 20 January 2017 and resigned 1 September 2017.  Mr Tochilin is an employee of Centerbridge

and received no Director fees.

(17) Mr Wallman was appointed effective 1 September 2017.
(18) Mr Waxman was appointed effective 29 September 2017.  He is an employee of Ares Management and receives no Director fees.

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

A brief summary of the Directors’ work experience and qualifications is as follows. 

Marcus Randolph 

Marcus Randolph was appointed a Director of the Company and Chair on 23 February 2015. Mr Randolph has served more 
than 35 years in the mining industry in a variety of global, senior executive roles. Most recently, he was Chief Executive of 
BHP Billiton’s Ferrous and Coal business from July 2007 to September 2013, located in Melbourne, and was a member of 
BHP’s Group Management Committee. 

Prior to that role, he also held several other senior executive roles at BHP, including as its Chief Organisation Development 
Officer, President Diamonds and Specialty Products, Chief Development Officer Minerals and Chief Strategic Officer Minerals. 
His earlier career includes Chief Executive Officer, First Dynasty Mines, Mining and Minerals Executive, Rio Tinto Plc, Director 
of Acquisitions and Strategy, Kennecott Inc., General Manager Corporacion Minera Nor Peru, Asarco Inc., and various mine 
operating positions in the US with Asarco Inc. 

Mr Randolph holds a Bachelor of Sciences degree in Mining Engineering from the Colorado School of Mines in the United 
States and also holds a Master’s in Business Administration from Harvard University. 

Kyle Cruz 

Kyle Cruz was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 September 2017.  He is a member of the Remuneration and 
Nominations Committee.  Mr Cruz is a Senior Managing Director at Centerbridge Partners, L.P., the Company’s largest 
shareholder and investor.  Prior to joining Centerbridge in 2007, he served as Vice President at Diamond Castle Holdings, a 
private equity firm founded by former senior professionals of DLJ Merchant Banking (DLJMB).   

Previously, he worked as an Associate at DLJMB and J.W. Childs Associates, a Boston-based private equity firm.  He began 
his career as an analyst in the Mergers and Acquisitions department of Goldman Sachs.  

Jason Ireland 

Jason Ireland was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 September 2017.  He is a member of the Remuneration and 
Nominations Committee.  Mr Ireland is the Head of McGrath Nicol’s Advisory Business and is based in Sydney, Australia.  He 
has over 24 years of experience in strategic reviews and implementation of performance improvement and restructuring 
initiative across a range of industries.  In the past five years, he has spent considerable time in the mining services sector, 
advising boards and financiers on operations in key mining regions around the world.  Prior to joining McGrath Nicol in 2006, 
Mr Ireland was a Senior Manager at KPMG. 

Mr Ireland holds a Bachelor of Business from Charles Sturt University and is a member of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in Australia. 

James Kern 

James Kern was appointed as a Director of the Company on 20 February 2018.  He is a member of the Audit, Safety & Risk 
Committee.  Mr Kern has served as Managing partner of Majestic Ventures 1 LLC, a consulting and investment partnership 
focused on early stage growth companies, since 2014, In addition, he currently serves on boards of THL Credit Inc.  
(NASDAZ), a middle market lending company, PlaySight Interactive, an Israeli-based sports data analytics business and Basic 
Energies Services (NYSE), an oilfield services company. 

From 2010 to 2014, Mr Kern was a Managing Director at Nomura Securities, serving as Head of Global Finance Financial 
Institution Group (“FIG”) and Specialty Finance Investment Banking for the Americas.  He previously served as Managing 
Director at J. P. Morgan securities within the FIG practice and was focused on Asset Management and Specialty Finance 
clients.  From 1994-2008, he was a Senior Managing Director at Bear Stearns, where he held several positions, including 
Head of Strategic Finance-FIG, head of Corporate Derivatives and was a founding member of the firm’s Structured Equity 
Products group. 

Mr Kern has a B.S. from the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California. 

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

Gretchen McClain 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Gretchen W. McClain was appointed a Director of the Company on 15 November 2015.  She is the Chairperson of the 
Remuneration and Nominations Committee and is also a member of the Audit, Safety & Risk Committee.  She has more than 
25 years of global experience in both Fortune 500 corporations and government service, including serving as founding CEO of 
an S&P 500 global water technology company, Xylem Inc., and NASA’s Chief Director of the International Space Station.  Ms. 
McClain brings extensive business, developmental, strategic and technical expertise having served a broad industrial market.  

McClain serves as a Board of Director for publicly traded companies: AMETEK, Inc., Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation, 
and Boart Longyear Limited, and a private family owned business, J.M. Huber Corp and serves as an Advisor to EPIC 
Ventures.  Through her own consulting practice, she provides leadership and business services to executives, frequently 
working with start-up businesses and private equity firms.  

She graduated from the University of Utah with a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering and received the University’s prestigious 
Founders Award in 2015.  McClain was inducted into the Utah Technology Council Hall of Fame and is the first woman to 
receive this honor. 

Jeffrey Olsen 

Jeffrey Olsen was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer on 1 March 2016 after serving as Chief Financial Officer 
since 2014. Before joining Boart Longyear, he served as Chief Commercial Officer for Rio Tinto’s Iron & Titanium business 
since 2010. Prior to that time, he was Chief Financial Officer for Rio Tinto’s Borax and Minerals divisions for approximately 
eight years, and held other financial roles at Rio Tinto. Mr Olsen’s experience also includes financial roles at General Chemical 
Corporation and Xerox Corporation in the United States. 

Mr Olsen holds a Bachelor’s of Arts from the University of Utah and a Master of Business Administration from the Simon 
School of Business at the University of Rochester. 

Robert Smith 

Robert Smith was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 September 2017.  He is a member of the Audit, Safety & Risk 
Committee.  Mr Smith is a Partner of McGrath Nicol.  Based in Melbourne, Australia, he specializes in business restructuring 
and performance improvement and has led numerous complex assignments often involving prominent listed entities and/or 
multi-lender banking syndicates.  Mr. Smith’s experience covers a wide variety of industries, including mining and mining 
services, energy, power and utilities, manufacturing, retail, media, information technology and financial services.  Prior to 
joining McGrath Nicol in 2009, Mr. Smith was an Associate Director in Ernst & Young’s Transaction and Assurance divisions. 
Mr. Smith began his career as an accountant with Arthur Andersen. 

Mr Smith is a Member of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, a Member of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and a Registered Liquidator.  He holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and a Graduate 
Diploma in Applied Finance and Investment. 

Richard Wallman 

Richard Wallman was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 September 2017 and is Chairperson of the Audit, Safety and 
Risk Committee.  Mr Wallman’s distinguished career includes senior executive roles in finance, as well as non-executive 
director roles at several large, publicly listed US companies.  His executive experience includes serving as the Chief Financial 
Officer and Senior Vice President at Honeywell International, Inc. and its predecessor, AlliedSignal, from 1995 until his 
retirement in 2003.  He also has held senior financial positions with the IBM Corporation and Chrysler Corporation and worked 
at Ford Motor Company earlier in his career. 

Mr Wallman currently is a non-executive director of Roper Technologies, Inc. (NYSE), Charles River Laboratories 
International, Inc. (NYSE), Wright Medical Group, Inc. (NASDAQ) and Extended Stay America, Inc (NYSE).Mr Wallman holds 
a Bachelor of Engineering degree from Vanderbilt University in the United States and also holds a Master’s in Business 
Administration from the University of Chicago. 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
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Eric Waxman 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Eric Waxman was appointed a Director of the Company on 29 September 2017.  He is a member of the Remuneration and 
Nominations Committee.  Mr Waxman is a Senior Advisor within Ares Management L.P.’s (“Ares”) Private Equity Group.  Mr 
Waxman works on both the acquisition and disposition of Ares portfolio assets and assists Ares portfolio companies in dealing 
with a range of significant legal issues, including corporate governance, regulatory inquiries and litigation.  Prior to joining Ares 
in 2016, he was a partner at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Affiliates, where he practiced for more than 30 
years. 

Mr Waxman holds a B.A. from the University of California Los Angeles in Economics and a J.D. from the University of 
California Davis School of Law. 

COMPANY SECRETARIES 

Fabrizio Rasetti was appointed Company Secretary on 26 February 2007. He joined Boart Longyear in April 2006.  Prior to 
that time, he worked at SPX Corporation (New York Stock Exchange), where he held various management roles in the legal 
department and for business development over a period of almost nine years. He also worked in the private law firms of 
Howrey & Simon and Towey & Associates in Washington, DC.  He received his BS in Foreign Service and J.D. from 
Georgetown University. 

Robert Closner was appointed Vice President, General Counsel in October 2017 and later appointed as Company Secretary 
on 7 December 2017. He began his career as an associate at one of the leading law firms in Toronto, Canada and prior to 
joining Boart Longyear served as the General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Ivernia Inc.  Since joining the Company in 
2008, Mr Closner has served in several key leadership positions for Boart Longyear as Regional General Counsel, most 
recently responsible for the Americas where he oversaw compliance matters, provided legal guidance and corporate 
commercial support. Prior to his Vice President appointment, Mr Closner held the position of Interim Chief Commercial Officer. 
Mr Closner received a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and Political Science from McGill University in Montreal, Quebec and 
attained his Juris Doctorate in Law from Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario. 

Philip Mackey was appointed Company Secretary on 29 January 2016.  He has over three decades of company secretarial 
and commercial experience and is a member of the Company Matters’ secretariat team. Previously, he served as Company 
Secretary of ASX & SGX dual listed Australand Group Limited and Deputy Company Secretary of AMP Limited. Mr Mackey’s 
commercial experience includes appointment as Chief Operating Officer (Specialised Funds) of Babcock & Brown and at 
Bressan Group.  He is a Fellow of Governance Institute Australia and a Graduate Member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The following tables set out for each Director the number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of Board committees) held 
and the number of meetings attended by each Director during the financial year while he/she was a Director or committee 
member.  The tables do not reflect the Directors’ attendance at committee meetings in an “ex-officio” capacity.  The tables also 
do not reflect special or informal meetings of the Board or its committees.   

Pre Recapitalisation (Jan to Sep 2017) 

Board of
Directors

Special Board
Meetings 1

Remuneration
Committee

Held

Attended Held 

Attended

Held 

Attended

Audit, Compliance 
& Risk Committee 2
Held 
Attended

Environment,
Health &
Safety Committee 2
Attended

Held

Bret Clayton
Peter Day 
Jonathan Lewinsohn 
Jeffrey Long
Gretchen McClain
Rex McLennan 
Deborah O'Toole
Marcus Randolph 
Jeffrey Olsen

5
4
0
5
5
5
5
5
5

5
5
0
5
5
5
5
5
5

15
15
2
15
15
15
15
15
15

15
14
2
12
14
13
14
15
14

Post Recapitalisation (Sep to Dec 2017) 

3

3

3

3

3

3

3
3

3

3
3

3

2

2

2

2

2

2

Board Status
Change
During 2017

Retired 1 September 2017
Retired 1 September 2017
Retired 20 January 2018
Retired 1 September 2017

Retired 1 September 2017
Retired 1 September 2018

Appointed 1 March 2016

Board of

Directors

Remuneration

Audit, Safety 

Committee

& Risk Committee 2

Board Status 
Change

Held

Attended Held 

Attended

Held 

Attended

During 2017

Kyle Cruz
Lawrence First
Jason Ireland
James Kern
Gretchen McClain
Marcus Randolph
Robert Smith
Richard Wallman
Eric Waxman
Jeffrey Olsen

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

3
0
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1
1

1
1

1
1

1
1

Appointed 1 September
Appointed 1 September
Appointed 1 September
Appointed 29 September

Appointed 1 September
Appointed 1 September
Appointed 29 September

(1) Special Board Meetings were held during 2017 to discuss the recapitalisation and other relevant topics.
(2) The Board combined the Audit, Compliance & Risk and the Environment, Health & Safety committees into a single committee called

the Audit, Safety & Risk Committee following the recapitalisation.

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
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DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares, debentures, and rights or options over shares or 
debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report. 

Marcus Randolph 
Kyle Cruz
Lawrence First
Jason Ireland
James Kern
Gretchen McClain

Robert Smith
Richard Wallman
Eric Waxman

Fully paid 
ordinary shares
10,328,767
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,966,062

- 
- 
- 

Rights offering
ordinary shares 

Rights and 
options

-  
-  
-  
-   
-   
-   

-   
-   
-   

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total
10,328,767

-  
-  
-  
-  

1,966,062

- 
- 
- 

The Board adopted a non-executive Director shareholding guideline which recommends that non-executive Directors acquire 
and hold at least 30,000 Company shares within five years of their appointment.  The target share amount was established to 
be roughly equivalent to one year’s Directors’ fees and was based on the value of the Company shares at the time.  The target 
shareholding amount may be adjusted from time to time to track movements in the Company’s share price. 

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

59 

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Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

GRANTS OF SHARES, RIGHTS OVER SHARES AND OPTIONS GRANTED TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES 

At the Company’s 2015 general meeting, shareholders approved a change to the remuneration structure for the Company’s 
non-executive Directors to further improve alignment with shareholders and preserve cash. Effective 1 July 2015, Directors 
were required to receive 50% of their annual base fees in ordinary shares of Company stock. The Directors are not able to 
trade the shares, net of sales to cover income taxes, for a period of twelve months following their allocation.  Shares granted to 
non-executive Directors and the Executive Chairman in lieu of their base fees are set out in Table 5.3.1 of the Remuneration 
Report.  Prior to the implementation of the revised remuneration structure for non-executive Directors, no shares or rights over 
shares of the Company were granted to non-executive Directors since the Company’s initial public offering in April 2007.    

Shares and rights granted to executives of the Company are included in the Remuneration Report. As detailed more fully in 
the Remuneration Report, the Company has at various times in 2009, 2010 and 2014 granted options to former and current 
members of senior management. 345,000 of these options granted in June 2009 vested in accordance with their terms and 
expired in June 2014, with none having been exercised.  25,000 of these options granted in March 2010 vested in accordance 
with their terms and expire in March 2015.  891,561 of these options granted in March and April of 2014 vested in accordance 
with their terms and expire in March and April of 2024.  No shares or interests have been issued during the financial year as a 
result of the exercise of options. 

DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS’ INTERESTS IN CONTRACTS 

Except as noted herein, no contracts involving Directors' or officers’ interests existed during, or were entered into, since the 
end of the financial year other than the transactions detailed in Note 30 to the financial statements.   

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 

The Directors and officers of the Company are indemnified by the Company to the maximum extent permitted by law against 
liabilities incurred in their respective capacities as Directors or officers.  In addition, during the financial year, the Company 
paid premiums in respect of contracts insuring the Directors and officers of the Company and any related body against 
liabilities incurred by them to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.  The insurance contracts prohibit disclosure of 
the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.   

The Company has not paid any premiums in respect of any contract insuring Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu against a liability 
incurred in the role as an auditor of the Company.   

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM 

A brief summary of the Executive Management Team’s work experience and qualifications is as follows. 

Jeffrey Olsen 

Mr Olsen’s experience and qualifications are summarised above on page 60.

Denis Despres 

Denis Despres was appointed the Company’s Chief Operating Officer on 6 September 2016.  He began his career with Boart 
Longyear in 1981 and held various positions with progressive responsibility in the Company’s drilling services and products 
divisions over the next 26 years, including as Senior VP, Drilling Services.  After leaving Boart Longyear in 2007, Mr Despres 
founded his own drilling business, which was acquired by Major Drilling in 2010.  He most recently served as Major’s Chief 
Operating Officer prior to rejoining Boart Longyear.   

Mr Despres studied in Ontario, Canada, and received a diploma in mechanical engineering technology from Algonquin 
College, a Bachelor of Engineering from Lakehead University and a Master of Business Administration from Queen’s 
University, all of which are in Ontario, Canada. 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

Brendan Ryan 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Brendan Ryan was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 6 September 6 2016. Mr Ryan’s experience includes over 24 years 
within the mining industry, spent predominantly with Rio Tinto and Shell / Anglo Coal, working in a variety of key commercial 
and operating roles.  Prior to a year working with Private Equity, Mr Ryan held the role of Global Head of Business Evaluation 
for Rio Tinto in London where he was accountable for managing the group capital planning and allocation process.  Earlier 
roles during his 13 years with Rio Tinto included Head of Business Development for the Rio Tinto Copper & Diamonds Group 
in London, VP Projects & Expansion at Kennecott Utah Copper in Salt Lake City, as well as other Business Evaluation and 
Business Analysis roles in London and Australia.   

Mr Ryan holds a Master’s of Business Administration from the University of Oxford, UK as well as a Bachelor of Engineering 
(Mining) honors degree from the University of Queensland, Australia.   

Robert Closner

Mr Closner’s experience and qualifications are summarised above on page 61.

Kari Plaster 

Kari Plaster was appointed Vice President of Human Resources on 30 October 2017.  Most recently, Ms Plaster served as 
CEO and Founder of Kindling Potential, a private coaching and consulting business using brain based strategies from the 
Neuroleadership Institute.  Prior to this, Ms Plaster held several senior HR roles within Rio Tinto including General Manager, 
Leadership Model;  VP HR, HSE Governance and External Relations; and Americas Director, Capability Development. She 
has worked in many different locations and businesses including Kennecott Utah Copper, US Borax and Iron Ore Company of 
Canada.  

Ms Plaster holds a Bachelor of Science Degree from Boise State University in Criminal Justice Administration, and has 
designed and attended several senior leadership programs for Rio Tinto in cooperation with Duke’s Corporate Education 
Programs.  

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

61 

65

Annual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

AUDITOR 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 68 of this report.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Details of amounts paid or payable for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined in Note 8 to the 
financial statements. 

The auditor of Boart Longyear Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.  The Company has employed Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
on assignments additional to their audit duties where their expertise and experience with the Company are important.  These 
assignments principally have been related to tax advice and tax compliance services, the magnitude of which is impacted by 
the global reach of the Company. 

The Company and its Audit, Safety & Risk Committee (Audit Committee) are committed to ensuring the independence of the 
external auditor.  Accordingly, significant scrutiny is given to non-audit engagements of the external auditor.  The Company 
has a formal pre-approval policy that requires the pre-approval of non-audit services by the Chairman of the Audit Committee. 
Additionally, the total annual fees for such non-audit services cannot exceed the auditor’s annual audit fees without the 
approval of the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee believes that the combination of these two approaches results in an 
effective procedure to control services performed by the external auditor. 

None of the services performed by the auditor undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity 
for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year by the auditor (or by another person or firm 
on the auditor’s behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 
2001 and are of the opinion that the services, as disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements, do not compromise the 
external auditor’s independence. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to 
which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings.  The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the financial year.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS 

Boart Longyear Limited is a company of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial / Directors’ Report) 
Instrument 2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the “rounding off” of 
amounts in the Directors’ Report and Financial Report.  Amounts in the Directors’ Report and the Financial Report are 
presented in US dollars and have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars in accordance with that Instrument, unless 
otherwise indicated.  

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

62 

66

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

REMUNERATION

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

The Remuneration Report is included beginning at page 25 and forms part of this Directors’ Report. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

On behalf of the Directors 

Marcus Randolph 
Chairman 

28 February 2018 

______________________________________________________________________________________ 

63 

67

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

u

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au

The Directors 
Boart Longyear Limited 
26 Butler Boulevard 
Adelaide Airport  SA  5650 
Australia 

28 February 2018 

Dear Directors 

Boart Longyear Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of 
independence to the directors of Boart Longyear Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Boart Longyear Limited for the financial year ended 31 
December 2017, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i)

(ii)

The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

A T Richards 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

64 

68

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportDeloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the members of Boart Longyear Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Opinion  

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Boart  Longyear  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  Group),  which 
comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position as  at  31  December  2017,  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or 
loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of 
cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2017 and of its financial performance
for the year then ended; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are 
further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are 
independent of  the  Group  in accordance  with  the auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001 and  the 
ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of 
the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

65 

69

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter

Liquidity 

How  the scope  of  our audit  responded  to  the  Key 
Audit Matter

At 31 December 2017, the Group has net liabilities of 
$259.0 million and net current assets of $107.8 million. 

Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to: 

As referred to below the Group completed the debt 
recapitalisation on 1 September 2017. 

The Group continues to manage its liquidity closely as 
disclosed in Note 1.  This requires the achievement of 
budgets and cash flow forecasts which include 
assumptions about future cash flows and forecast 
results, which are uncertain. 

Accounting for debt recapitalisation 

On 1 September 2017 the Group completed the debt 
recapitalisation which achieved three primary 
objectives – reduced debt, improved liquidity and 
extended the maturities of the remaining debt. 

The Group was required to issue certain equity 
instruments in order to extinguish $196.0 million of 
debt, reduce the interest cost through a reduction in 
rates and extend the maturities of the remaining debt 
to December 2022.   

The accounting for the debt recapitalisation required a 
significant level of judgement the basis of which is 
disclosed in Note 21. 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Assessing the process undertaken by
management to develop the budget and cash flow
forecasts for the 15 months period ending 30 June
2019 (‘FY18/FY19’)
Evaluating the key assumptions underlying the
FY18/FY19 budget
Assessing the quantum and timing of forecast
cash flows
Performing sensitivity analysis on the forecast
cash flows, with reference to available cash
balances and forecast cash flows from operating
activities
Evaluating performance in the period from year
end to audit opinion date against the FY18/FY19
budget
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures
included in Note 1 to the financial statements.

Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Reading relevant agreements and supporting
documents in relation to the terms of the debt
recapitalisation
Assessing the accounting treatment in conjunction
with the requirements of Australian Accounting
Standards
Challenging management’s assessment with
respect to the conclusion that the fair value of the
equity instruments issued could not be reliably
estimated and the face value of the recapitalised
debt was equal to fair value at the transaction
date
Testing that the necessary accounting entries
were appropriately recorded in the Group’s
financial records
Testing on a sample basis the costs incurred to
supporting documentation
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures
included in Note 21 of the financial statements.

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

66 

70

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportCarrying value of goodwill 

As disclosed in Note 18, the Group has goodwill of 
$101.2 million which relates solely to the North 
America Drilling Services Cash Generating Unit 
(‘CGU’). 

AASB 136 requires goodwill to be tested for 
impairment on an annual basis and the Group’s testing 
date is 31 December. 

The evaluation of the recoverable amount (based on a 
Value in Use model) of the goodwill in the North 
America Drilling Services CGU requires significant 
judgement in determining the key assumptions 
including those relating to forecast revenue, gross 
margin, expenses, working capital, capital expenditure 
and discount rates applicable to the specific CGU. 

Our procedures included but were not limited to: 
•

Understanding the process that management has
undertaken to assess the recoverable amount of
the goodwill
Assessing management’s determination of the
Group’s CGUs based on our understanding of the
nature of the Group’s business and the economic
environment in which the segments operate
In conjunction with our corporate finance
specialists, challenging the Group’s significant
inputs, assumptions and estimates used as
described in Note 18 to determine the recoverable
value of the goodwill in the North America Drilling
Services CGU including:

o

o

forecast revenue, gross margin,
expenses, working capital, capital
expenditure by reference to actual
results in the current period and
approved budgets for the forecast period;
and

discount rates by reference to external
data and Deloitte developed discount
rates

Testing, on a sample basis, the mathematical
accuracy of the cash flow model
Performing sensitivity analysis in relation to key
assumptions, with particular focus on the gross
margin, discount rate and terminal growth rate
assumptions
Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures
included in Note 18 to the financial statements.

•

•

•

•

•

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

67 

71

Taxation 

The Group operates across a large number of 
jurisdictions and is subject to periodic challenges by 
local tax authorities on a range of tax matters during 
the normal course of business including application of 
transfer pricing rules, indirect taxes, and transaction-
related tax matters as disclosed in Note 11 and 27. 

Our procedures performed in conjunction with relevant 
tax specialists, included but were not limited to: 

• Obtaining an understanding of the process that

management has taken to determine the taxation
balances recognised in the financial report

At 31 December 2017, the Group has recorded an 
income tax expense of $6.9 million, current and non-
current tax receivables of $1.7 million and $18.0 
million, net current tax payables of $99.6 million and 
net deferred tax assets of $7.2 million and has 
disclosed its assessment of tax-related contingent 
liabilities in Notes 11 and 27.   

As disclosed in Note 11, the Group is under tax audit 
in Canada. 

The above matters give rise to complexity and 
uncertainty in respect of the determination of income 
taxes and deferred income tax assets as well as in the 
consideration of contingent liabilities associated with 
tax years open to audit.  This requires significant 
judgement in estimating tax exposures and/or 
contingent liabilities. 

•

•

•

•

•

Assessing the appropriateness of the treatment of
selected specific transactions in the Group’s tax
expense calculations

Evaluating the appropriateness of management’s
assumptions and estimates in relation to the
likelihood of generating future taxable income to
support the recognition of deferred income tax
assets with reference to forecast taxable income

Evaluating the consistency of the forecast used
by management to derive forecast taxable income
to support the recognition of deferred tax assets
against the forecast used for assessing the
carrying value of intangible assets and property,
plant and equipment

Challenging and evaluating management’s
assessment of uncertain tax positions including
contingent liabilities and conclusions on complex
tax arrangements through enquiries of the Group
Taxation department, obtaining and considering
the Group’s correspondence with local tax
authorities and advice received from third parties

Considering the adequacy of the Group’s
disclosures regarding current and deferred taxes,
uncertain tax positions and tax-related
contingencies.

Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual 
report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  express  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

68 

72

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportDirectors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing 
Standards  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise professional  judgement  and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   

•

Identify  and  assess  the  risks of  material misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than
for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.

• Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s
internal control.

•

•

•

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  and
related disclosures made by the directors.

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant
doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to  continue  as  a  going
concern.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether
the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  the  financial  information  of  the  entities  or  business  activities
within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant 
audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

69 

73

We also provide the directors with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on 
our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of 
the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s 
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we 
determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 25 to 58 of the directors’ report for the year ended 31 December 
2017.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Boart  Longyear  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2017,  complies  with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A  of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

A T Richards 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Perth, 28 February 2018

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

70 

74

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportAnnual Financial Report 
31 December 2017

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors declare that: 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

(a)

(b)

(c)

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as
and when they become due and payable;

in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting
Standards, as stated in Note 1 to the financial statements;

in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards, and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and
performance of the consolidated entity; and

(d)

the Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors draw the reader’s attention to Note 1 on page 81 concerning the going concern basis of preparation of the 
financial report.   

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

Marcus Randolph 
Chairman 

28 February 2018 

________________________________________________________________________________________ 

71 

75

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Continuing operations
Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Other income

General and administrative expenses

Sales and marketing expenses
Other expenses
Operating loss

Interest income
Finance costs
Loss before taxation

Income tax expense

Loss for the year attributable 

to equity holders of the parent

Loss per share:

Basic loss per share
Diluted loss per share

Note

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

3

4

4

5
5

739,063

(628,461)

1 

110,602

1 

1 

6,637

(152,858)

(27,449)
(24,679)
(87,747)

1,783
(57,155)
(143,119)

642,404

(556,569)

1

85,835

1

1

8,939

(108,842)

(28,394)
(18,360)
(60,822)

2,486
(72,713)
(131,049)

11

(6,925)

(25,790)

(150,044)

(156,839)

12
12

(1.6) cents
(1.6) cents

(16.8) cents
(16.8) cents

Other comprehensive loss
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange gain (loss) arising on translation of foreign operations

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Actuarial (loss) gain related to defined benefit plans
Income benefit (tax) on income and expense recognised directly through equity
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

23

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributed
to equity holders of the parent

(150,044)

(156,839)

18,543

364

7,791
(752)
25,582

(6,075)
1,116
(4,595)

(124,462)

(161,434)

(1)   In the current period significant items have not been separately presented but have been included in the relevant line items.  Details of items

 considered to be significant are included in note 7. 

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included on pages 81 to 130
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

72 

76

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Note

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Current tax receivable
Prepaid expenses and other assets

Asset classified as held for sale
Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Non-current tax receivable
Other assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Current tax payable
Loans and borrowings
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net liabilities 

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Other equity
Accumulated losses
Total deficiency in equity 

31
13
14
11

16

17
18
19
11
11

20
22
11
21

21
11
22

24

43,758
131,861
174,375
1,657
13,749
365,400
530
365,930

118,130
101,196
34,109
20,597
18,033
15,134
307,199
673,129

138,248
19,451
99,590
794
258,083

641,884
13,439
18,720
674,043
932,126
(258,997)

1,468,758
(101,135)
(137,182)
(1,489,438)
(258,997)

59,343
107,898
165,020
4,399
13,604
350,264
5,923
356,187

127,660
100,036
43,920
19,465
19,035
10,326
320,442
676,629

126,589
13,014
94,577
140
234,320

734,987
18,884
25,941
779,812
1,014,132
(337,503)

1,263,798
(117,686)
(137,182)
(1,346,433)
(337,503)

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included on pages 81 to 130
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

73 

77

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED 

Foreign 
currency Equity-settled
translation compensation Other 1
equity
reserve
US$'000
US$'000

reserve
US$'000

Issued
capital
US$'000

Total
attributable

Accumulated to owners of

losses
US$'000

the parent
US$'000

1,262,431
-   

(131,025)
-  

10,212
-  

(137,182)
-  

(1,184,635)
(156,839)

(180,199)
(156,839)

-  
-  
717  
650  
-   
1,263,798

364 
364 
-  
- 
-  
(130,661)

-  
-  
-  
(650)
3,413
12,975

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(137,182)

(4,959)
(161,798)
-  
-  
-  
(1,346,433)

(4,595)
(161,434)
717
-  
3,413
(337,503)

1,263,798
-   

(130,661)
-  

12,975
-  

(137,182)
-  

(1,346,433)
(150,044)

(337,503)
(150,044)

-  
-  
200,464
485  
1,642
2,369
-   
1,468,758

18,543
18,543
-  
- 
- 
- 
-  
(112,118)

-  
-  
-  
(438)
(1,642)
(2,369)
2,457
10,983

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(137,182)

7,039
(143,005)
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(1,489,438)

25,582
(124,462)
200,464
47  
-  
-  
2,457
(258,997)

Balance at 1 January 2016

Loss for the period
Other comprehensive loss
for the period - net of tax

Total other comprehensive loss
Shares issued to directors
Vesting of LTIP rights, restricted shares
Share-based compensation
Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017

Loss for the period
Other comprehensive loss
for the period - net of tax

Total other comprehensive loss
Shares issued
Shares issued to directors
Vesting of LTIP rights, restricted shares
Cancellation of LTIP share rights
Share-based compensation
Balance at 31 December 2017

(1) Other equity represents the Company’s reorganisation reserve on creation of the Company in 2007.

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included on pages 81 to 130
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

Note

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(150,044)

(156,839)

5
6
5
6

6b, 10
6b

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
Adjustments provided by operating activities:
Income tax expense recognised in profit
Finance costs recognised in profit
Depreciation and amortisation
Interest income recognised in profit
Gain on sale or disposal of non-current assets
Other non-cash items
Shares issued to directors
Impairment of current and non-current assets
Non-cash foreign exchange (gain)/loss
Equity-settled share-based payments
Long-term compensation - cash rights

Changes in net assets and liabilities, net of effects
from acquisition and disposal of business:
(Increase) decrease in assets:
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other assets

(Decrease) increase in liabilities:

Trade and other payables
Provisions

Cash (used in) provided by operations

Interest paid
Interest received
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows used in operating activities

5

6,925
57,155
51,108
(1,783)
(4,385)
(15,235)
485
2,175
(4,162)
2,457
2,178

(19,041)
12,672
(2,680)

18,323
3,444
(40,408)

(7,384)
1,783
(8,006)
(54,015)

25,790
72,713
62,470
(2,486)
(3,807)
(18,829)
717
2,048
10,309
3,413
1,830

1,755
21,372
7,579

(16,469)
(12,997)
(1,431)

(45,296)
2,486
(6,177)
(50,418)

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included on pages 81 to 130
____________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Intangible costs paid
Investment in unaffiliated companies

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares 
Payments for debt issuance costs
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance 

of cash held in foreign currencies

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

31

(25,501)
13,791
(2,850)
(859)
(15,419)

4,464
(2,550)
96,071
(51,594)
46,391

(23,043)
59,343

7,458
43,758

(19,190)
16,410
(3,173)
(1,905)
(7,858)

-  
(82)
25,671
(8,105)
17,484

(40,792)
113,357

(13,222)
59,343

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included on pages 81 to 130
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Boart Longyear Limited (the “Parent”) is a public company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Limited (ASX)
and is incorporated in Australia. Boart Longyear Limited and subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”)
operate in four geographic regions, which are defined as North America, Latin America, Asia Pacific, and Europe/Africa
(EMEA).

Boart Longyear Limited’s registered office and its principal place of business are as follows:

Registered office 
26 Butler Boulevard 
Burbridge Business Park 
Adelaide Airport, SA 5950
Tel: +61 (8) 8375 8375  

Basis of Preparation 

Principal place of business 
2570 West 1700 South 
Salt Lake City, Utah 84104 
United States of America 
Tel: +1 (801) 972 6430 

This financial report is a general purpose financial report which: 

- has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of applicable accounting standards including Australian
interpretations and the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply with other
requirements of the law.  Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards.  Compliance with
Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Company comply with
IFRS. The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements of the Company.  For purposes of
preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity;

-

is presented in United States dollars, which is Boart Longyear Limited’s functional and presentation currency.   All
values have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars (US’000) unless otherwise stated, in accordance with
ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) instrument 2016/191.  The financial statements were
authorised for issue by the Directors on 28 February 2018;

- applies Accounting policies in a manner which ensures that the resulting financial information satisfies the concepts
of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of the underlying transactions or other events is
reported.  These accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity in the Company;

-

is prepared by combining the financial statements of all of the entities that comprise the consolidated entity, Boart
Longyear Limited and subsidiaries as defined in AASB 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’. Consistent
accounting policies are applied by each entity and in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial
statements; Subsidiaries are all entities for which the Company (a) has power over the investee (b) is exposed or
has rights, to variable returns from involvement with the investee and (c) has the ability to use its power to affect its
return.  All three of these criteria must be met for the Company to have control over the investee.  Subsidiaries are
fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company until such time as the Company
ceases to control such entity.

- all inter-company balances and transactions, and unrealised income and expenses arising from inter-company

transactions, are eliminated.

- adopts all new and revised accounting standards and interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the

Company.  The accounting policies and methods of computation are the same as those in the prior annual financial
report; and

- does not early adopt Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have been issued or amended but are not yet

effective.  Refer to Note 33 for further details.

The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial 
instruments that are stated at fair value.  Cost is based on fair values of the consideration given in exchange for assets. 
The financial report has also been prepared on the basis that the consolidated entity is a going concern, which 
assumes continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the 
ordinary course of business.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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77

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

1. GENERAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Going Concern

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realisation of assets and the
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

At 31 December 2017, the Company has net liabilities of $259.0 million (2016: net liabilities of $337.5 million as at 31
December).  The decrease in net liabilities is mainly a result of the equitisation of the 7% Unsecured Notes. At 31
December 2017, the Company has net current assets of $107.8 million (2016: $121.9 million as at 31 December).

In preparing the financial report, the Directors have made an assessment of the ability of the Company to continue as a
going concern.  The Company’s ability to meet its ongoing operational and financing obligations requires the Company
to achieve its forecast cash flows by sustaining previously implemented cost reductions, realise cost savings from
ongoing and future cost-reduction and actively managing cash flows. The Directors reaffirm that current and expected
operating cash flow, cash on hand and available drawings under the Company’s asset-based loan facility provide
sufficient liquidity to meet its debts as and when they fall due.

Restructure

On 1 September 2017 the Company announced the completion of its recapitalisation, which achieved three primary
objectives – reduced debt, improved liquidity and extended maturities. The $284.0 million outstanding principal amount
of the 7% Unsecured Notes due 2021 plus accrued and unpaid interest has been reduced by approximately $196.0
million in exchange for ordinary shares. Interest on all debt facilities may be paid in kind (rather than cash) at the
Company’s election through to December 2018. Maturities on existing debt have been extended until December 2022.
Refer to the loans and borrowings note 21 for more information.

The Company remains heavily leveraged even after implementation of the restructuring.  While interest on all of the
Company's debt facilities (other than the revolving ABL facility with PNC Bank) is payable in kind until December 2018,
interest on the 10% Secured Notes is payable in cash thereafter. The Company may therefore be required to dedicate
a significant portion of its cash flow from operations to fund the payment of interest in the future, reducing the
availability of cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, development activity, acquisitions and other
general corporate purposes.  The Company’s ability to refinance or renew its debt in December 2022, when it is
scheduled to come due, will still depend on its ability to generate cash flow and, potentially, other circumstances, such
as existing market conditions at the time of refinancing.

Cash flow Forecasts

The Company has prepared detailed cash flow forecasts which incorporate the financial impact of continued actions to
address the market environment.  In preparing the cash flow forecasts the Company has used best estimate
assumptions.  The Directors have assessed the Company’s cash flow forecasts and revenue projections based on
current market conditions and on results achieved to date attributable to ongoing cash-generating actions as well as
continuing to evaluate risks and opportunities to this best estimate.  Some of the key assumptions underpinning the
cash flow forecasts and revenue projections are inherently uncertain and are subject to variation due to factors which
are outside the control of the Company.  The key assumptions are discussed below.

Market risk
The Company experienced significant declines in financial performance through mid-2016, as a result of declining
demand for, and global oversupply of, the Company’s services and products. This decline was driven by the global
contraction in exploration and development spending across the commodities sector and by mining customers in
particular.  Despite recent improvements in the market, and increasing revenues, mineral exploration, production and
development activities and contract pricing could remain at depressed levels for an extended period of time or decline
even further than assumed in the cash flow forecasts, resulting in adverse effects on the Company’s operating results,
liquidity and financial condition.

82

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78

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

1. GENERAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Going Concern (continued)

Operational risk
In response to the recent improvements in the market, the company is seeing higher working capital demand.  In order
to  to meet these working capital and payment obligations, the Company has implemented significant cost savings and
cash management initiatives. These initiatives are aggressively managing fixed, variable and capital costs and, in
particular, improving operational efficiencies and commercial practices.

The cash flow forecasts assume that the Company is able to maintain and improve on current volumes of work, sustain
previously implemented reductions and realise additional cost savings from both ongoing and future cost-reduction and
efficiency initiatives.

Other key assumptions
The cash flow forecasts also include a number of other key assumptions, in particular:
•
•

assumptions relating to the timing and outcome of the tax audits detailed in Note 11 of the financial statements,
that the US dollar remains consistent with current levels, particularly in relation to the Australian and Canadian
dollars.

Notwithstanding the uncertainties set out above, the Directors believe at the date of signing of the financial report that 
there are reasonable grounds to continue to prepare the financial report on the going concern basis. 

Key Judgements and Estimates 

In applying Australian Accounting Standards, management is required to make judgments, estimates and form 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the 
disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported revenue and expenses 
during the periods presented herein.  On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its judgments and estimates in 
relation to asset, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenues and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions 
are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the respective periods in which they are revised if only those periods are affected, or in the respective 
periods of the revisions as well as future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

The key judgments, estimates and assumptions that have or could have the most significant effect on the amounts 
recognised in the financial statements are found in the following notes: 

Note   1
Note 11 
Note 14
Note 17
Note 18
Note 27 

Going Concern
Income Tax 
Inventories
Property, Plant and Equipment
Goodwill and Other Asset Impairment Considerations
Contingent Liabilities 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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79

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

1. GENERAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Foreign Currency

The Company’s presentation currency is the US dollar.  The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries
have been translated into US dollars using the exchange rates at each balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and
at an average exchange rates for revenue and expenses throughout the period.  The effects of exchange rate
fluctuations on the translation of assets and liabilities are recorded as movements in the foreign currency translation
reserve (“FCTR”).

The Company determines the functional currency of its subsidiaries based on the currency used in their primary
economic environment, and, as such, foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded in the FCTR for those
subsidiaries with a functional currency different from the US dollar.  The cumulative currency translation is transferred
to the income statement when a subsidiary is disposed of or liquidated.

Transaction gains and losses, and unrealised translation gains and losses on short-term inter-company and operating
receivables and payables denominated in a currency other than the functional currency, are included in other income
or other expenses in profit or loss.  Where an inter-company balance is, in substance, part of the Company’s net
investment in an entity, exchange gains and losses on that balance are taken to the FCTR.

Other accounting policies

Significant and other accounting policies that summarise the measurement basis used and are relevant to an
understanding of the financial statements are provided throughout the notes to the financial statements.

84

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80

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

2. SEGMENT REPORTING

Information reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of
segment performance is based on the Company’s two general operating activities: Global Drilling Services and Global
Products. The Global Drilling Services segment provides a broad range of drilling services to companies in mining,
energy and other industries. The Global Products segment manufactures and sells drilling equipment and performance
tooling to customers in the drilling services and mining industries.

Information regarding these segments is presented below. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the
same as the Company’s accounting policies. Segment profit shown below is consistent with the income reported to the
chief operation decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.
Segment profit represents earnings before interest and taxes.

Segment revenue and results

Drilling Services

Global Products revenue

 Products third party revenue
 Products inter-segment revenue 1
Total Global Products 

Less Global Product sales to Global Drilling Services

Total third party revenue
Total segment profit

Unallocated costs 2
Significant items
Finance costs
Interest income
Loss before taxation

Segment Revenue

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

500,583

447,656

Segment Profit

2017
US$'000
36,395

2016
US$'000
10,679

238,480
54,507

194,748
57,704

292,987

(54,507)

739,063

252,452

(57,704)

642,404

2,803

4,214

39,198

14,893

(47,259)
(79,686)
(57,155)
1,783
(143,119)

(48,230)
(27,485)
(72,713)
2,486
(131,049)

(1) Transactions between segments are carried out at arm's length and are eliminated on consolidation.

(2) Unallocated costs include corporate general and administrative costs, as well as, other expense items such as foreign

exchange gains or losses.

Other segment information 

Depreciation and amortisation 
of segment assets

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Additions to non-current
assets 2

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

32,663
8,599
41,262
9,846
51,108

40,916
9,271
50,187
12,283
62,470

20,805
3,904
24,709
5,657
30,366

15,028
1,980
17,008
3,459
20,467

Global Drilling Services
Global Products
Total of all segments
Unallocated 1
Total 

(1) Unallocated additions to non-current assets relate to the acquisition of general corporate assets such as software and hardware.
(2) Non-current assets excluding deferred tax assets.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

2. SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

Geographic information 

The Company’s two business segments operate in four principal geographic areas – North America, Asia Pacific, 
Latin America and EMEA.  The Company’s revenue from external customers and information about its segment 
assets by geographical locations are detailed below:  

Revenue from 
external customers

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

338,818
156,502
108,627
135,116
739,063

297,309
157,299
85,573
102,223
642,404

Non-current assets 1
2017
2016
US$'000
US$'000

210,440
45,476
23,054
7,632
286,602

218,460
56,188
24,232
2,097
300,977

North America
Asia Pacific
Latin America
EMEA
Total 

(1) Non-current assets excluding deferred tax assets.

3. REVENUE

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns
and allowances, trade discounts, volume rebates and sales tax.  Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and
rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated
costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, and there is no continuing management involvement with
the goods.

Transfers of risks and rewards vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of sale and with local statute, but
are generally when title and insurance risk has passed to the customer and the goods have been delivered to a
contractually agreed location.

Revenue from services rendered is recognised in the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income in
proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date.  The stage of completion of the contract is
determined as follows:

•

•

revenue from drilling services contracts is recognised on the basis of actual meters drilled or other services
performed for each contract; and
revenue from time and material contracts is recognised at the contractual rates as labour hours are delivered
and direct expenses are incurred.

 The components of revenue are as follows: 

Revenue from the rendering of services
Revenue from the sale of goods

2017
US$'000

500,583
238,480
739,063

2016
US$'000

447,656
194,748
642,404

There were no customer(s) that contributed 10% or more to the Company’s revenue in 2017 and 2016. 

86

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

4.

OTHER INCOME / EXPENSE

The components of other income are as follows:

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on foreign currency exchange differences
Gain on disposal of scrap
Other

The components of other expense are as follows: 

Amortisation of intangible assets
VAT write-off
Drilling services rework
Loss on foreign currency exchange differences
Impairment of Fixed Assets
Environmental fees
Other
Total other expenses

5.

INTEREST INCOME / FINANCE COSTS

Interest income is as follows:

Interest income:
Bank deposits

Finance costs are as follows: 

Finance costs:

Interest on loans and bank overdrafts
Amortisation of debt issuance costs
Interest on obligations under finance leases

Total finance costs

Finance costs due to debt repayment:
Write-off of debt issuance costs

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

4,385
- 
805
1,447
6,637

3,807
1,616
309
3,207
8,939

US$'000

US$'000

10,657
3,323
- 
6,564
1,936
1,179
1,020
24,679

12,745
2,897
603  
- 
- 
- 
2,115
18,360

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

1,783

2,486

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

52,243
2,012
60  
54,315

2,840
2,840

70,643
2,070
-   
72,713

-   
-   

Total finance costs

57,155

72,713

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

6.

LOSS FOR THE YEAR

Loss for the year includes the following:

(a)

Gains and losses

Loss for the year includes the following gains and (losses):

Gain on disposal of property,

 plant and equipment

Net foreign exchange losses

Net reversal of bad debt expense

(b)

Employee benefits expenses

Salaries and wages
Post-employment benefits:

Defined contribution plans
Defined benefit plans
Long-term incentive plans:

Equity-settled share-based payments
Cash rights compensation

Termination benefits
Other employee benefits 1

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

4,385

(6,564)

(1,343)

3,807

1,616

(181)

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(244,119)

(240,094)

(5,751)
(1,902)

(2,457)
(2,178)

(11,625)
(69,827)
(337,859)

(6,497)
(1,337)

(3,413)
(1,830)

(6,833)
(66,540)
(326,544)

(1) Other employee benefits include items such as medical benefits, workers’ compensation, other fringe benefits

and state taxes.

(c)

Other

Depreciation of non-current assets
Amortisation of non-current assets
Operating lease rental expense

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(39,236)
(11,872)
(15,753)

(48,558)
(13,912)
(18,180)

88

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

7. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

During 2017, the Company continued to reduce operating costs through a series of restructuring activities.  The
Company’s restructuring efforts included:

•
•
•
•

controlling SG&A and other overhead related costs;
exiting certain loss-making drilling services project or territories;
leveraging the supply chain function across the business, and
focusing on operational efficiencies and productivity at the drill rig level and across the global
organisation.

The Company has incurred costs related to executing the recapitalisation, completed effective 1 September 2017 and 
its restructuring and cost-reduction plans. These costs include employee separations, exiting leased facilities and 
impairments of capital equipment related to relocating certain manufacturing activities and resizing the business.   

In addition, the Company reassessed the carrying value of certain assets, including goodwill, intangible assets, plant 
and equipment and inventories, resulting in impairment charges and provisions. 

Significant items for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 are, as follows: 

Recapitalisation costs 1
Impairments:
Equipment
Intangible assets 

Employee and related costs 2
Other restructuring costs 3
Onerous leases

Net of tax 4

Note

17
19

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

50,471

136  
26  
15,116
12,175
1,762
79,686

78,931

7,456

878  
1,012
8,008
8,121
2,010
27,485

27,189

(1) Recapitalisation costs include fees for legal, finance and other advisory services.
(2) Employee and related costs include separation costs, retention and other employee-related costs.
(3) Other restructuring costs include fees and other advisory costs for business and operational improvement initiatives.
(4) The tax effect was calculated using applicable local country tax rates before application of excess of net operating losses.

The net operating losses were largely not benefitted.

Classification of significant items on the income statement for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 are, as 
follows:  

General and administrative expenses
Cost of goods sold
Research and development
Sales and marketing expenses

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

76,511
2,669
189  
317  
79,686

22,096
3,015
2,278
96   
27,485

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

7. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS (CONTINUED)

Significant items for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016 by business segment are, as follows:

Global Drilling Services1
Global Products2
Unallocated

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

6,320
5,316
68,050
79,686

11,209
2,397
13,879
27,485

(1) Transactions between segments are carried out at arm’s length and are eliminated in consolidation.
(2) Unallocated costs include corporate general and administrative costs, as well as, other expense items such as foreign

exchange gains or losses and recapitalisation costs.

8. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Company auditor's remuneration
Audit and review of the financial report:

Auditor of the parent entity
Related practices of the parent entity auditor

Non-audit services:

Review of tax returns
Tax services

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

974 
927 
1,901

449 
308 
757 

1,031
1,136
2,167

489 
360 
849 

Total remuneration to Company auditor

2,658

3,016

Remuneration to other accounting firms
Audit services
Non-audit services:
Tax services
Global mobility
Accounting and payroll services
Other

Total remuneration to other accounting firms

229 

2,116
196 
363 
105 
3,009

184 

2,362
342 
280 
83  
3,251

Boart Longyear Limited’s auditor is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.  The Company has employed Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu on assignments in addition to their audit duties where their expertise and experience with the Company are 
important.  These assignments principally have been related to tax advice and tax compliance services, the 
magnitude of which is impacted by the global reach of the Company. 

The Board and its Audit, Safety & Risk Committee are committed to ensuring the independence of the external 
auditor.  Accordingly, significant scrutiny is given to non-audit engagements of the external auditor.  The Company 
has a formal pre-approval policy which requires the pre-approval of non-audit services by the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee.  Additionally, the total annual fees for such non-audit services cannot exceed the auditor’s annual audit 
fees without the approval of the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee believes that the combination of these two 
approaches results in an effective procedure to pre-approve services performed by the external auditor. 

90

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Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

9. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Company is set out below.

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based payments

2017
US$

4,940,895
65,048
430,161

- 

1,899,097
7,335,201

2016
US$

4,823,617
64,670
1,729,127
321,544
1,600,722
8,539,680

10. EMPLOYEE LONG TERM INCENTIVE PAYMENTS

As disclosed in note 34, effective 31 December 2017 the Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and Retention Incentive
Grant Agreement (“RIGA”) programs were cancelled and replaced by the new Management Incentive Plan (“MIP”).
Total share-based expense charged to the profit or loss was $6.2 million in 2017 prior to the LTIP and RIGA plan
cancellation.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

91

87

  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES

Income Taxes

The Company is subject to income taxes in Australia and other jurisdictions around the world in which the Company
operates.  Significant judgment is required in determining the Company’s current tax assets and liabilities.  Judgments
are required about the application of income tax legislation and its interaction with income tax accounting principles.
Tax positions taken by the Company are subject to challenge and audit by various income tax authorities in
jurisdictions in which the group operates.

Judgment is also required in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred tax liabilities are recognised
on the balance sheet.  Deferred tax assets, including those arising from unrecouped tax losses, capital losses, foreign
tax credits and temporary differences, are recognised only where it is considered more likely than not that they will be
recovered, which is dependent on the generation of sufficient future taxable profits.  Assumptions about the
generation of future taxable profits and repatriation of retained earnings depend on management’s estimates of future
cash flows.

These judgments and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty, hence there is a possibility that changes in
circumstances will alter expectations, which may impact the amount of deferred tax assets and tax liabilities
recognised on the balance sheet.  In such circumstances, some or all of the carrying amount of recognised deferred
tax assets and tax liabilities may require adjustment, resulting in a corresponding credit or charge to the income
statement.

Current and deferred taxation

Income tax expense includes current and deferred tax expense (benefit) and is recognised in profit or loss except to
the extent that 1) amounts relate to items recognised directly in equity, in which case the income tax expense (benefit)
is also recognised in equity, or 2) amounts that relate to a business combination, in which case the income tax
expense (benefit) is recognised in goodwill.

Current income tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.  Management periodically evaluates
provisions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is open to interpretation.
The Company establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax
authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences for which transactions or events that result in an 
obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred but have not reversed at 
the balance sheet date.  Temporary differences are differences between the Company’s taxable income and its profit 
before taxation, as reflected in profit or loss, that arise from the inclusion of profits and losses in tax assessments in 
periods different from those in which they are recognised in profit or loss.  

Deferred tax is not recognised for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of goodwill, the initial 
recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither 
accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they likely will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future.   

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets are regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available 
evidence, it can be regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future 
reversal of the underlying temporary differences can be deducted.  Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting 
date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to all or 
part of the deferred tax asset to be realised. 

United States of America Tax Cuts and Jobs Act 

In the United States, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act) was signed into law on 22 December 2017. The Tax Act 
changed many aspects of U.S. corporate income taxation and included a reduction of the corporate income tax rate 
from 35% to 21%, and an imposition of a tax on deemed repatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries. We recognized 
the tax effects of the Tax Act in the year ended December 31, 2017 and recorded a $5 million tax benefit relating 
primarily to the remeasurement of deferred tax items to the 21% tax rate. We also recorded a $1 million tax charge 
related to the tax on deemed repatriated earnings.  Upon completion of our 2017 U.S. income tax return in 2018, we 
may identify additional remeasurement adjustments related to the Tax Act. We will continue to assess our provision 
for income taxes as future guidance is issued but do not currently anticipate significant revisions will be necessary. 

92

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88

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

Tax consolidation

The Company includes tax consolidated groups for the entities incorporated in Australia and the United States.  The
Parent Entity and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are part of the same tax-consolidated group and are
therefore taxed as a single entity from that date.  The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Boart Longyear
Limited.  Companies within the US group also form a tax-consolidated group within the United States.

Tax expense (benefit) and deferred tax assets/liabilities arising from temporary differences of the members of each
tax-consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of that tax-consolidated
group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts in the separate
financial statements of each entity.  Tax credits of each member of the tax-consolidated group are recognised by the
head entity in that tax-consolidated group.

Entities within the Australian tax-consolidated group have entered into tax-funding arrangements with the head entity.
Under the terms of the tax-funding arrangements, the tax-consolidated groups and each of the entities within the tax-
consolidated group agrees to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax
liability or current tax asset of the entity.  Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable or payable to other
entities in the tax-consolidated group.

Income tax expense is as follows: 

Income tax expense:
Current tax expense
Adjustments recognised in the current year
in relation to the current tax of prior years

Deferred tax (income) expense

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

13,199

664
(6,938)
6,925

13,217

6,238
6,335
25,790

(a) Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit to the income tax

expense in the financial statements:

Loss before taxation

Income tax benefit calculated at 

Australian rate of 30%

Impact of Non-Australia Tax Rates
Change In Deferred taxes as result US Tax Law Change 1
Net non-deductible/non-assessable items other
Unrecognised tax losses 2
Profit/(Loss) subject to double taxation in the US
Withholding tax net of foreign tax credit
Recognition of net prior year deferred tax assets
Other

Under provision from prior years
Income tax expense per the Consolidated

(143,119)

(131,049)

(42,936)
3,313
(5,020)
10,832
38,493
211
3,619
(2,180)
(71)
6,261
664

(39,315)
2,059
-  
20,692
31,094
(4,947)
2,035
(4,879)
12,813
19,552
6,238

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

6,925

25,790

(1) On 22 December 2017, the United States of America (“US”) enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”). Among

other things, the TCJA reduces the US federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% percent effective on 1 January 2018.
The combined federal and state statutory tax rate for the Company’s US subsidiaries for the measurement of deferred
taxes for 2018 has been estimated at 25%. The Group will continue to monitor various US state law changes in reaction to 
the TCJA as changes are enacted.

(2) Due to the group being in a tax loss position in many jurisdictions during the current financial year, the Company has not

recognised current period losses.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

93

89

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

Deferred tax recognised in equity:

Actuarial movements on defined benefit plans

(c) Tax assets and liabilities

Tax assets:

Income tax receivable attributable to:
Parent
Other entities in the tax consolidated group
Other entities

Current tax liabilities:

Income tax payable attributable to:
Parent
Entities other than parent

 and entities in the consolidated group

(d) Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax comprises:
Temporary differences
Unused tax losses and credits

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(752)

1,116

(91,015)
91,015
19,690
19,690

1

-  

99,590
99,590

(80,971)
80,971
23,434
23,434

-  

94,577
94,577

(1,248)
8,406
7,158

(7,502)
8,083
581

(1) The income tax receivable for 2017 is $19.7 million (2016: $23.4 million) of which $1.7 million is classified as current tax 
receivable and $18.0 million is classified as non-current tax receivable (2016: $4.4 million and $19.0 million respectively).

94

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90

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

2017

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
   temporary differences
Property, plant and equipment
Provisions
Doubtful debts
Other intangible assets
Accrued liabilities
Pension
Inventories
Investments in subsidiaries
Unrealised foreign exchange
Other

Unused tax losses and credits:
Tax losses
Foreign tax credits

Opening  Recognised
balance
US$'000

US$'000

 in income differences

FX

US$'000

38  
228
-  
-  
50  
17 
35  
-  
-  

23 
391

-  
-  
-  

Recognised Closing
balance
US$'000

in equity
US$'000

- 
- 
-  
-  
- 
(752)
- 
-  
-  
- 
(752)

-  
-  
-  

3,568
3,326
64  
(13,885)
3,314
(441)
1,940
- 
171  
695 
(1,248)

8,406
-  
8,406

1,304
7,854
- 
(19,429)
1,703
600  
1,186
(1,500)
(46)
826  
(7,502)

5,717
2,366
8,083

2,226
(4,756)
64 
5,544
1,561
(306)
719
1,500
217 
(154)
6,615

2,689
(2,366)
323

581  

6,938

391

(752)

7,158

Presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Deferred tax asset
Deferred tax liability

20,597
(13,439)
7,158

Where deferred tax assets have been recognised, it is considered probable that the Company will generate sufficient 
future taxable income to utilise the assets.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

95

91

  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

2016

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
   temporary differences
Property, plant and equipment
Provisions
Doubtful debts
Other intangible assets
Accrued liabilities
Pension
Inventories
Investments in subsidiaries
Unrealised foreign exchange
Other

Unused tax losses and credits:
Tax losses
Foreign tax credits

Opening  Recognised
balance
US$'000

US$'000

 in income differences

FX

Recognised Closing
balance
US$'000

in equity
US$'000

- 
- 
- 
-  
- 
1,116
- 
- 
-  
- 
1,116

-  
-  
-  

1,304
7,854
-
(19,429)
1,703
600  
1,186
(1,500)
(46)
826 
(7,502)

5,717
2,366
8,083

US$'000

(101)
(182)
(1)

-  
(22)
(2)
(79)
-  
-  
(28)
(415)

-  
-  
-  

4,767
8,637
30  
(15,246)
1,056
79  
3,728
(1,500)
(810)
1,368
2,109

4,106
- 
4,106

(3,362)
(601)
(29)
(4,183)
669
(593)
(2,463)
-  
764 
(514)
(10,312)

1,611
2,366
3,977

6,215

(6,335)

(415)

1,116

581  

Presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Deferred tax asset
Deferred tax liability

19,465
(18,884)
581  

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Tax losses - revenue
Unused tax credits 
Temporary differences

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

228,309
23,089
62,633
314,031

171,488
39,369
126,105
336,962

$87,679 expires within 3-20 years and $138,630 of the unrecognized deferred tax assets in relation to lax losses 
(revenue do not expire). 

$23,089 expires within 1-10 years of the unrecognised deferred tax assets in relation to unused tax credits. 

96

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92

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

11.

INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

Canadian income tax audits 

The Company’s Canadian income tax returns for the tax years 2007-2012 have been reassessed by the Canada
Revenue Agency (“CRA”). These reassessments are being appealed through a multi-national dispute resolution
process, known as “competent authority” to prevent the double-taxation of income assessed by multiple jurisdictions.
The assessment for the 2007 through 2012 tax years, if upheld, would result in federal and provincial tax liabilities
(including interest) of approximately C$109.4 million.

The outcome and timing of any resolution of the Canadian reassessments are unknown. Interest will continue to
accrue on all disputed and unpaid amounts until they are paid, or, alternatively, until the disputes are resolved in the
Company’s favour.

The Company has recorded a tax provision related to the CRA’s audits of the 2007 through 2012 tax years. The
provision reflects the uncertainties regarding the outcome of those audits. While the Company believes it is
appropriately reserved in respect of the CRA tax disputes, the resolution of those disputes on terms substantially as
assessed by the CRA for the 2007 through 2012 tax years could be material to the Company’s financial position or
results of operations. The Company’s liquidity could also be impacted negatively by the CRA reassessments.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

97

93

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

12. LOSS PER SHARE

Basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share

Basic loss per share
The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares 

used in the calculation of basic loss per share are as follows:

Loss used in the calculation of basic EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of 

basic loss per share

Diluted loss per share
The loss used in the calculation of diluted loss
per share are as follows:

Loss used in the calculation of diluted EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 

calculation of diluted EPS

2017
US cents
per share

2016
US cents
per share

(1.6)

(1.6)

(16.8)

(16.8)

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(150,044)

(156,839)

2017
'000

2016
'000

9,225,868

935,553

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(150,044)

(156,839)

2017
'000

2016
'000

9,225,868

935,553

The following potential shares are anti-dilutive and are therefore excluded from the weighted average
number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share.

Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of

LTIP share rights

2017
'000

2016
'000

2,270

16,596

98

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94

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables are recorded at amortised cost.  The Company reviews collectability of trade receivables on an
ongoing basis and provides allowances for credit losses when there is evidence that trade receivables may not be
collectible.  These losses are recognised in the income statement within operating expenses. When a trade receivable
is determined to be uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts.  Subsequent recoveries
of amounts previously written off are recorded in other income in profit or loss.

Trade receivables
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Goods and services tax receivable
Other receivables

The ageing of trade receivables is detailed below: 

Current
Past due 0 - 30 days
Past due 31 - 60 days
Past due 61-90 days
Past due 90 days

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

123,554
(1,844)
8,229
1,922
131,861

94,220
(1,278)
13,194
1,762
107,898

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

90,156
18,963
6,338
3,338
4,759
123,554

68,591
14,682
4,134
3,259
3,554
94,220

The average credit period on sales of goods is 60 days as at 31 December 2017, compared to 53 days at 31 
December 2016.  No interest is charged on trade receivables. 

The Company’s policy requires customers to pay the Company in accordance with agreed payment terms.  The 
Company’s settlement terms are generally 30 to 60 days from date of invoice.  All credit and recovery risk associated 
with trade receivables has been provided for in the statement of financial position.   Trade receivables have been 
aged according to their original due date in the above ageing analysis.    

Credit risk management 

The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient 
collateral, when appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults.   

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse industries and geographical areas. 
Ongoing credit evaluation is performed on accounts receivable.  The Company holds security for a number of trade 
receivables in the form of letters of credit, deposits, and advanced payments.  

The Company does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of 
counterparties having similar characteristics.  The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 
No derivative financial instruments were entered into during 2017 or 2016. 

14.

INVENTORIES

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value.  The cost of most inventories is based on a
standard cost method, which approximates actual cost on a first-in first-out basis, and includes expenditures incurred
in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition.  In the case of manufactured
inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overhead expenses (including
depreciation) based on normal operating capacity.  Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

Allowances are recorded for inventory considered to be excess or obsolete and damaged items are written down to
the net realisable value.  Due to the decline in the demand for products, and consumables used in our Global Drilling
Services business, and the high inventory balances across the group and the speed at which inventory is turning in
the current market, significant judgment is required in determining net realisable value of inventory.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

99

95

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

14.

INVENTORIES (CONTINUED)

Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished products

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

28,023
3,265
143,087
174,375

25,726
3,364
135,930
165,020

The Company did not record any additional provisions against inventory for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 
2016.  Obsolescence provisions were $25.0 million and $36.9 million as at 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Capital risk management

The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to continue as going concerns
while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balances.

The capital structure of the Company consists of debt, which includes the loans and borrowings disclosed in Note 21,
cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the Company, comprising issued capital,
reserves, and accumulated losses/retained earnings.

Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial
asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed throughout these notes.

Of the outstanding loans and borrowings, Centerbridge Partners, L.P. accounted for $190.0 million of Term Loans
outstanding and accreted interest of $74.8 million. The backstop ABL of $45.0 million and accreted interest of $1.6
million was provided by Centerbridge Partner, L.P., Ares Management L.P. and Ascribe Capital. There are no
significant concentrations of credit risk.  The carrying amount reflected above represents the Company’s maximum
exposure to credit risk for trade and other receivables.

Financial assets

A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a
negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between
its carrying amount, and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective
interest rate.  An impairment loss is not recognised directly for trade receivables because the carrying amount is
reduced through the use of an allowance account.

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual basis.  The remaining financial
assets are assessed collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

Financial risk management objectives

The Company’s corporate treasury function provides services to the business, coordinates access to domestic and
international financial markets, and monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the
Company through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of risks.  These risks
include market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and
cash flow interest rate risk.

100

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96

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report   
  
  
   
  
   
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

Market risk

The Company’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and
interest rates.  The Company seeks to minimise the effects of these risks, where deemed appropriate, by using
derivative financial instruments and other non-derivative strategies to manage these risk exposures to interest rate
and foreign currency risk, including:

•

•
•

foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from transactions not recorded in an
entity’s functional currency,
interest rate swaps to mitigate the risk of rising interest rates; and
other non-derivative strategies.

Foreign currency risk management 

Company subsidiaries undertake certain transactions denominated in currencies other than their functional currency, 
hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.  Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy 
parameters, which may include utilising forward foreign exchange contracts as well as options in addition to non-
derivative strategies. The Company did not utilise any derivative instruments during the years ended 31 December 
2017 or 2016. 

The most significant carrying amounts of monetary assets and monetary liabilities (which include intercompany 
balances with other subsidiaries) that: (1) are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the 
respective Company subsidiary; and (2) cause foreign exchange rate exposure, at 31 December are as follows: 

Assets

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Liabilities

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

94,116
190
30,454
131,041

310,407
1,032
23,218
167,783

163,003
27,577
146,070
336,060

117,848
43,048
114,206
593,271

Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Euro
US Dollar

Foreign currency sensitivity 

The Company is mainly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations in the Australian Dollar (AUD), Canadian Dollar (CAD), 
Euro (EUR) and United States Dollar (USD).  The Company is also exposed to translation differences as the 
Company’s presentation currency is different from the functional currencies of various subsidiaries.  However, this 
represents a translation risk rather than a financial risk and consequently is not included in the following sensitivity 
analysis. 

The following tables reflect the Company’s sensitivity to a 10% change in the exchange rate of each of the currencies 
listed above. This sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding monetary items denominated in currencies other than 
the respective subsidiaries’ functional currencies and remeasures these at the respective year end to reflect a 10% 
decrease in the indicated currency against the respective subsidiaries’ functional currencies. A positive number 
indicates an increase in net profit and/or net assets.   

Net profit
Net assets

Net profit
Net assets

10% decrease in AUD
2016
US$'000

2017
US$'000

10% decrease in CAD

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

(1,247)
6,264

(2,965)
(19,538)

1,557
2,483

1,616
3,835

10% decrease in EUR

10% decrease in USD

2017
US$'000

3,919
7,886

2016
US$'000

1,753
5,566

2017
US$'000

9,035
18,638

2016
US$'000

8,120
38,681

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is not fully representative of the inherent foreign exchange risk as 
the year-end exposure may not reflect the exposure during the course of the year.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

101

97

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

There were no open forward foreign currency contracts as at 31 December 2017 or 2016.

Interest rate risk management

The Company is not currently exposed to interest rate risk as entities within the Company borrow funds at fixed
interest rates.

Liquidity risk management

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Company’s Treasurer and Board.

The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing
facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial
assets and liabilities.

Liquidity risk

The following tables reflect the expected maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities as at 31 December 2017 and
2016. These are based on the undiscounted expected cash flows of financial liabilities based on the maturity profile
per the loan agreement.  The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. The adjustment column represents
the possible future cash flows attributable to the instrument included in the maturity analysis which are not included in
the carrying amount on the balance sheet.

Weighted
average
effective
interest
rate
%

Less 
than

3 months
1 to 3
to
1 year
1 month months
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000

1 - 5 years 5+ years
US$'000
US$'000

Adjust-
ment
US$'000

Total
US$'000

-

93,196

45,052

-  

-  

5.1%

8.9%
4.6%

73  

146  

656

18,376

-  
66  
93,335

-  
132  
45,330

-  
595
1,251

930,935
1,877
951,188

-

91,064

35,525

-  

-  

4.2%

9.5%
4.7%

61  

122  

548

19,328

-  
10  
91,135

-  
24  
35,671

39,380
106
40,034

913,994
495
933,817

-  

- 

- 
- 
- 

-  

- 

- 
- 
- 

-  

138,248

(2,240)

17,011

(304,421)

-

(306,661)

626,514
2,670
784,443

-  

126,589

(2,493)

17,566

(230,595)

-

(233,088)

722,779
635  
867,569

31 December 2017
Non-interest bearing

payables

Variable interest rate

instruments
Fixed interest rate
instruments
Financial Lease

31 December 2016
Non-interest bearing

payables

Variable interest rate

instruments
Fixed interest rate
instruments
Financial Lease

102

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

98

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
   
 
   
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
   
   
  
   
 
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

Liquidity risk (continued)

The following tables reflect the expected maturities of non-derivative financial assets. These are based on the 
undiscounted expected cash flows of the financial assets.  

2017
Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

2016
Non-interest bearing

receivables

Cash

Less 
than
1 month
US$'000

1 to 3
months
US$'000

3 months
to
1 year
US$'000

Total
US$'000

61,399
43,758
105,157

60,582

-  

60,582

9,880
-  
9,880

131,861
43,758
175,619

52,830
59,343
112,173

40,503

14,565

-  

-  

40,503

14,565

107,898
59,343
167,241

The liquidity risk tables are based on the Company’s intent to collect the assets or settle the liabilities in accordance 
with the contractual terms.   

Fair value of financial instruments 

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows: 

•

•

•

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with
the substance of the contractual arrangements.
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded
on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices.
The fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are
determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow
analyses using prices from observable current market transactions.

Management considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at amortised 
cost in the financial statements materially approximate their fair values. 

16. ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Based on current market conditions and future outlook, the Company has classified certain property, plant and 
equipment assets in the amount of $530 thousand as held for sale as at 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016: 
$5.9 million).  These assets consist primarily of excess rigs and ancillary equipment. The opportunity for a gain by 
the disposition of these targeted assets allows the Company to rationalise its assets, raise capital and eliminate 
ongoing costs associated with maintaining these assets.   

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

103

99

  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The Company’s assets are held in various differing geographical, political and physical environments across the
world, therefore, the estimation of useful lives of assets is an area of significant judgment.  Our current estimate has
been based on historical experience.  In addition, the condition of the assets is assessed at least annually and
considered against the remaining useful life.  Adjustments to useful lives are made when considered necessary.

Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.  Costs
include expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset, including the costs of materials and
direct labour and other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for the intended use.
Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that
equipment.  When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for
as separate assets.

Subsequent costs related to previously capitalised assets are capitalised only when it is probable that they will result
in commensurate future economic benefit and the costs can be reliably measured.  All other costs, including repairs
and maintenance, are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each item of
property, plant and equipment.  Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease terms or their useful
lives. Items in the course of construction or not yet in service are not depreciated.

The following useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

Buildings
Plant and machinery
Drilling rigs
Other drilling equipment
Office equipment
Computer equipment:

Hardware
Software

20-40 years
years
5-10
years
5-12
years
1-5
years
5-10

3-5
1-7

years
years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date. 

Leased assets 

Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the leases transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
incidental to ownership of the leased assets to the Company.  All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at fair value or, if lower, at amounts equal to the present 
value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease.  The corresponding liability to 
the lessor is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation.   

Finance lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reductions of the lease obligations so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance leased assets are amortised on a 
straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets.   

Operating lease payments are recognised as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

104

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

100 

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Land and
Buildings
US$'000

Plant and
Equipment
US$'000

Construction
in Progress
US$'000

Total
US$'000

Balance at 1 January 2016

Additions
Disposal
Transfers to assets held for sale
Transfer to/from CIP
Transfer to intangible assets
Currency movements

Balance at 1 January 2017

Additions
Disposal
Transfer from CIP
Transfer from intangible assets
Currency movements

Balance at 31 December 2017

Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
Balance at 1 January 2016

Depreciation
Reversal of/(impairment of)
Disposal
Transfers to assets held for sale
Currency movements

Balance at 1 January 2017

Depreciation
Impairment
Disposal
Currency movements

Balance at 31 December 2017

Net book value at 31 December 2016
Net book value at 31 December 2017

61,630
40  
(12,814)
- 
59 

-  
(1,571)
47,344
34
(3,022)
562
-  
2,755
47,673

(20,982)
(2,106)
167
8,116
- 
(338)
(15,143)
(1,723)
(196)
1,854
(1,292)
(16,500)

32,201
31,173

711,122
962
(81,565)
(29,529)
16,531
-  
(8,853)
608,668
797
(63,956)
18,063
723
31,541
595,836

(586,460)
(46,452)
(1,045)
73,660
23,606
13,909
(522,782)
(37,513)
(1,875)
61,111
(26,033)
(527,092)

85,886
68,744

11,165
16,542
- 
- 
(16,590)
(1,536)
(8) 
9,573
26,684
-
(18,625)
-  
581
18,213

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

9,573
18,213

783,917
17,544
(94,379)
(29,529)
-  
(1,536)
(10,432)
665,585
27,515
(66,978)
-
723
34,877
661,722

(607,442)
(48,558)
(878)
81,776
23,606
13,571
(537,925)
(39,236)
(2,071)
62,965
(27,325)
(543,592)

127,660
118,130

Property, plant and equipment is reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. Assets are first considered individually to determine whether there is any impairment related to specific 
assets due to factors such as technical obsolescence, declining market value, physical condition or saleability within a 
reasonable timeframe. As a result of this exercise, the Company recorded an impairment loss at 31 December 2017 
and 31 December 2016 of $2.1 million and $878 thousand, respectively on property, plant and equipment.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

105

101 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
           
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
               
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

18. GOODWILL AND OTHER ASSET IMPAIRMENT CONSIDERATIONS

Goodwill resulting from business combinations is recognised as an asset at the date that control is acquired. Goodwill
is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in
the acquiree, and the fair value of the previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net amounts of
the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.

Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing,
goodwill is allocated to each of the Company’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the acquisition. Cash-
generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when
there is an indication that the carrying value of the unit may be impaired.  If the recoverable amount of the cash-
generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of
any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill
is not reversed in a subsequent period.

Upon disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss
on disposal.

Goodwill, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

The Company determines whether goodwill is impaired on an annual basis and assesses impairment of all other
assets at each reporting date by evaluating whether indicators of impairment exist.  This evaluation includes
consideration of the market conditions specific to the industry in which the group operates, the increase, or decline in
demand for our drilling services and rig utilisation rates, the political environment in countries in which the group
operates, technological changes, expectations in relation to future cash flows and the Company’s market
capitalisation.  Where an indication of impairment exists the recoverable amount of the asset is determined.
Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  Impairment is considered for
individual assets, or cash generating units (“CGU”).  Judgments are made in determining appropriate cash generating
units.  When considering whether impairments exist at a CGU, the Company uses the value in use methodology.

The value in use calculation requires the Company to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from a cash-
generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. These estimates are subject to risk
and uncertainty; hence there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will alter these projections, which may
impact the recoverable amount of the assets.

Goodwill by cash-generating units 

Gross carrying amount:

Balance at 1 January 2016
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2017

US$'000

99,658
378  
100,036

100,036
1,160
101,196

The carrying amount of goodwill of $101.2 million as at 31 December 2017 and $100.0 million as at 31 December 
2016 was in the North America Drilling Services CGU. 

The carrying amount of goodwill is tested for impairment annually at 31 December and whenever there is an indicator 
that the asset may be impaired.  If goodwill is impaired, it is written down to its recoverable amount. 

106

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

102 

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
   
   
  
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

18. GOODWILL AND OTHER ASSET IMPAIRMENT CONSIDERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Goodwill impairment by cash-generating units

Goodwill and intangible assets in the EMEA, Latin America and Asia Pacific Drilling Services CGUs have been fully
impaired.  For the cash-generating units with remaining goodwill and intangible assets, being the North America
Drilling Services CGU, the Company performed a goodwill impairment test at 31 December 2017 and the recoverable
amount for the North America Drilling Services CGU exceeded the goodwill carrying amount.  Consequently, no
goodwill impairments were recorded for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Key assumptions

Certain key assumptions are used for CGU impairment testing and are described below.

In its impairment assessment, the Company calculates the recoverable amounts based on value-in-use calculations.
Cash flow projections are based on the Company’s expected performance over a ten-year period, which
approximates the length of a typical mining business cycle based on historical industry experience, with a terminal
value. Central to the approach adopted is the assumption that the mining industry will continue to follow its historical
trend of cycles. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using
a post-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to
the asset.  The post-tax discount rate is applied to post tax cash flows that include an allowance for tax based on the
respective jurisdictions’ tax rate. No allowance is made for existing timing differences or carry-forward losses.

This method is used to approximate the requirement of the accounting standards to apply a pre-tax discount rate to
pre-tax cash flows as the Company determined it was not feasible to calculate a stand-alone pre-tax discount rate.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

107

103 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

18. GOODWILL AND OTHER ASSET IMPAIRMENT CONSIDERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Revenue – NAM Drilling Services
In determining the growth rates applied to revenue through the mining cycle, we have had regard to the following:

• Average revenue growth over previous mining cycles, with revenue in the forecast period and terminal

year based on the average actual revenue in the last five years.

• Rates of inflation in the countries where the Company does business (sourced from Bloomberg and

CapIQ).

• Price and volume expectations over the forecast period.

Expenses  
In determining gross margin and SG&A expenses management has used historical performance trends, overlaying 
the impacts of recent programs and other initiatives already taken within the business to reduce costs.  

Working capital and capital expenditure 
Working capital and capital expenditure assumptions are assumed to be in line with historic trends given the level of 
utilisation and operating activity. 

Discount rate and terminal growth rate 
A global discount rate of 11.5% is used and adjusted on a case-by-case basis for regional variations in the required 
equity rate of return.  Based on information published by Bloomberg, the adjusted post-tax discount rate for the North 
American region is 10.8% and the terminal growth rate of 2.1% does not exceed the long-term average growth rate 
for the industry. 

As part of our impairment test we have considered a number of different scenarios that consider the impact on the 
value-in-use calculations if key assumptions were to vary from those used in the calculations. We analysed the impact 
If revenue and gross margins do not improve as forecast in our impairment analysis due to lower than expected price 
and volume recovery and the Company is unable to adjust its cost structure. The analysis resulted in no impairment 
under these scenarios. 

108

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

104 

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

19. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Trademarks and trade names

Trademarks and trade names recognised by the Company that are considered to have indefinite useful lives are not
amortised.  Each period, the useful life of each of these assets is reviewed to determine whether events and
circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life assessment for the asset.  Trademarks and trade names
that are considered to have a finite useful life are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated
impairment losses and have an average useful life of three years.  Such assets are tested for impairment at least
annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired.

Contractual customer relationships

Contractual customer relationships acquired in business combinations are identified and recognised separately from
goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be reliably measured.
Contractual customer relationships have finite useful lives and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and
accumulated impairment losses.

Contractual customer relationships are amortised over 10 – 15 years on a straight-line basis.  Amortisation methods
and useful lives are reassessed at each reporting date.

Patents

Patents are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  Amortisation is
charged on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives of 10 - 20 years.  Amortisation methods and useful lives
are reassessed at each reporting date.

Research and development costs

Expenditures on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and
understanding, are recognised in profit or loss when incurred.

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and
processes.  Development costs are capitalised only if development costs can be measured reliably, the product or
process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Company intends to
and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset.  Capitalised costs include the cost
of materials, direct labour and overhead costs directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other
development costs are expensed when incurred.

Capitalised development costs are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment
losses.  Amortisation is recognised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, which on average is 15
years.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

109

105 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

19. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

Gross carrying amount:

Balance at 1 January 2016
Additions 
Disposals
Transfer from PP&E
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017
Additions  
Disposals
Transfer to PP&E
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2017

Accumulated amortisation:
Balance at 1 January 2016
Amortisation for the period
Disposals
Impairment for the period
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2016

Balance at 1 January 2017
Amortisation for the period
Disposals
Impairment for the period
Currency movements
Balance at 31 December 2017

Trademarks Patents
US$'000

US$'000

Customer 
relationships
and other
US$'000

Develop-
ment
Software
assets
US$'000 US$'000

4,253
40  
- 
- 
- 
4,293

4,293
33  
(1,266)
-  
-  
3,060

(1,270)
- 
- 
- 
- 
(1,270)

(1,270)
- 
1,270
-  
-  
- 

6,250
891
(4) 

-
-
7,137

7,137
961
(1) 

-  
-  
8,097

(1,025)
(488)
-
-
-
(1,513)

(1,513)
(471)
- 
-  
-  
(1,984)

46,675
- 
- 
- 
(146)
46,529

46,529
- 
(5,321)
-  
1,752
42,960

(37,705)
(1,609)
-  
-  
238  
(39,076)

(39,076)
(1,622)
5,321
- 
(1,712)
(37,089)

87,471
1,626
(5)

-

19
89,111

89,111
12 
(2)

-  
20  
89,141

(66,184)
(10,653)
-  
-  

(9)
(76,846)

(76,846)
(8,568)
-  
-  
(18)
(85,432)

43,940
362
(164)
1,536
71  
45,745

45,745
1,844
(1) 
(723)
(23)
46,842

(28,001)
(1,162)
143
(1,170)
- 
(30,190)

(30,190)
(1,211)
-  
(104)
19 
(31,486)

 Total
US$'000

188,589
2,919
(173)
1,536
(56)
192,815

192,815
2,850
(6,591)
(723)
1,749
190,100

(134,185)
(13,912)
143  
(1,170)
229  
(148,895)

(148,895)
(11,872)
6,591
(104)
(1,711)
(155,991)

Net book value at 31 December 2016
Net book value at 31 December 2017

3,023
3,060

5,624
6,113

7,453
5,871

12,265
3,709

15,555
15,356

43,920
34,109

Other intangible assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment.  As a result of the Company’s review of specific intangible assets, the Company recorded an impairment 
loss at 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016 of $104 thousand and $1.2 million, respectively. 

The Company has reassessed the carrying value of certain development assets relating to its Global Products 
business.  The 31 December 2017 review did not lead to an impairment for that period.   

The Company recognised $8.1 million of research and development expenses in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2017 (2016: $1.1 million). 

110

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

106 

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
           
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
   
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

20. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost.  They represent unsecured liabilities for goods and
services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial period that are unpaid and arise when the Company
becomes obligated to make future payments.

Current
Trade payables 
Accrued payroll and benefits
Accrued recapitalision costs
Goods and services tax payable
Accrued interest
Accrued legal and environmental
Professional fees
Accrued drilling costs
Other sundry payables and accruals

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

65,486
26,759
9,898
13,229
1,051
5,625
4,535
2,484
9,181
138,248

55,082
24,000
4,150
11,128
10,036
1,866
7,351
2,798
10,178
126,589

The average credit period on purchases of certain goods is 39 days (2016: 37 days).  No interest is charged on the trade 
payables for this period.  Thereafter, various percentages of interest may be charged on the outstanding balance based 
on the terms of the specific contracts.  The Company has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all 
payables are paid within the credit timeframe.   

Goods and services tax 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST”), except: 

•

•

where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the
cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or
for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis.  The GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating 
cash flows. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

107 

111

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

21. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable
transaction costs. Debt issuance costs are amortised using the effective interest rate method over the life of the
borrowing. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Unsecured - at amortised cost
Non-current
Senior notes
Accreted interest
Debt issuance costs

Secured - at amortised cost
Current
Finance lease liabilities 

Non-current
Senior notes
Term loans
Accreted interest
Revolver bank loans 
Debt issuance costs
Original issue discount
Finance lease liabilities

Disclosed in the financial statements as:

Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings

A summary of the maturity of the Company's borrowings is as follows:
Less than 1 year
Between 1 and 2 years
Between 2 and 3 years
Between 3 and 4 years
More than 4 years

Original issue discount
Debt issuance costs

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

88,882
444  
-  

284,000

-   
(2,473)

794  

140  

217,035
190,000
85,153
62,011
(1,917)
(1,600)
1,876
642,678

794  
641,884
642,678

794  
657  
64,255
562  
579,927
646,195
(1,600)
(1,917)
642,678

195,000
190,000
53,779
17,566
(3,380)
-   
495  
735,127

140  
734,987
735,127

140  
328,576
156  
128,068
284,040
740,980

(5,853)
735,127

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

108 

112

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

21. LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)

Recapitalisation

On 3 April 2017, the Company announced a proposed recapitalisation with Centerbridge Partners L.P., Ares Capital Ltd.,
and Ascribe Capital LLC to reduce the Company’s debt and interest costs which would provide the Company with a more
sustainable capital structure to support its operations (known as the “Recapitalisation”). The Recapitalisation was
completed at the end of September 2017, effective 1 September 2017 and resulted in:

•

•

•

reduction of the 7% unsecured debt (both principal and accrued interest costs) through a $196.0 million reduction in
the principal amount and $16.4 million reduction in accrued interest and reduced interest rates (from 7% to 1.5%
payable-in-kind1 (“PIK”) backdated to 1 January 2017),

reduction in the interest burden on other debt instruments through a combination of a decrease in interest rates and
deferral of interest payment through payable-in-kind (“PIK”)/interest capitalisation arrangements; and

deferring the maturity of retained debt funding to December 2022.

In order to achieve the Recapitalisation, the Company issued 24.9 billion shares and warrants (see note 24 for further
details on the equity instruments issued). Accounting for the equity instruments issued under the Recapitalisation
requires the determination of fair value. As a result of the financial position of the Group at the time of the
Recapitalisation, and the dilutionary impact of the number of equity instruments issued there was a wide range of
possible fair value estimates requiring a significant level of judgement. Further the probabilities of the various
estimates could not be reasonably assessed and it was concluded that the fair value of the equity could not be
reliably measured and was recorded based on the net reduction in the recorded value of the loans and borrowings
pre and post the Recapitalisation.  Further, the Company has determined that the fair value of the revised loans and
borrowings is the face value of such instruments.

The movements in the loans and borrowings in the period are complex and include significant non cash transactions
and debt reductions.  The following table provides the movement in the material line items of loans and borrowings:

Description

US$'000 US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000 US$'000 US$'000

2016

Debt
Drawn

Debt
Reduction

Backstop
ABL

Capitalised
Interest

2017
Interest

Other

2017

Senior Unsecured Notes
Senior Unsecured Notes
Accreted Interest

Senior Secured Notes

Term Loans
Term Loan A
Term Loan B
Total Term Loans

Accreted Interest

Revolver Bank Loans
Bank credit facility
ABL
DDL Loan
Backstop ABL
Total Revolver Bank Loans

Other

Total

284,000
-  

195,000

85,000
105,000
190,000

53,779

- 
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

(196,000)
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  
-  

-  

-  
- 

882  
444 

22,035

-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  

- 
- 

-  

-  
-  
-  

88,882
444 

217,035

85,000
105,000
190,000

(22,035)

51,722

1,687

85,153

17,566
- 
- 
- 
17,566

14,709
15,400
20,930
-
51,039

(15,264)
(15,400)
(20,930)
-  
(51,594)

-  
-  
-  
45,000
45,000

(5,218)

-  

-  

-  

735,127

51,039

(247,594)

45,000

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

- 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

17,011
-  
-  
45,000
62,011

4,107

264  

(847)

57,155

1,951

642,678

1 Payable-in-kind interest refers to non-cash capitalised interest paid on maturity of the debt.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

109 

113

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

21. LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)

Senior notes

Senior Unsecured Notes
As of 31 December 2016 there was $284.0 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding at an interest rate of 7% with a
scheduled maturity date of 1 April 2021.  As part of the Recapitalisation as noted above, the Company restructured its
senior unsecured notes.  The $284.0 million outstanding principal amount of the 7% Unsecured Notes due 2021 has been
reduced by $196.0 million in exchange for ordinary shares (see note 24 for further details on the equity instruments
issued). Interest rate on the senior unsecured notes carry an interest rate of 1.5% per annum, which is payable-in-kind
(i.e. non cash) until maturity in December 2022. The Company has $88.9 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding at
31 December 2017. The Company may redeem all or a portion of the notes prior to maturity subject to certain conditions,
including in certain cases the payment of premiums or make-whole amounts.

Senior Secured Notes
As of 31 December 2016 there was $195.0 million of senior secured notes outstanding at an interest rate of 10% with a
scheduled maturity date of 1 October 2018. As part of the Recapitalisation as noted above, the Company restructured its
senior secured notes.  Accrued and unpaid interest of $22.0 million has been capitalised on 1 September 2017 as part of
the Recapitalisation. The Company has $217.0 million of senior secured notes outstanding at 31 December 2017 that
carry a payable-in-kind interest rate of 12% per annum at the Company’s election until December 2018 and thereafter in
cash at the reduced interest rate of 10% per annum with a scheduled maturity date of December 2022.  The Company
may redeem all or a portion of the notes prior to maturity subject to certain conditions, including in certain cases the
payment of premiums or make-whole amounts.

Bank Credit Facility

The Company has an asset-based, revolving bank credit facility (the “ABL”) that was amended in July 2017 that increased
its capacity from $40.0 million to $50.0 million of capacity for loans or other purposes such as letters of credit.  As at 31
December 2017 there was $17.0 million outstanding under this facility (31 December 2016: $17.6 million outstanding).  In
addition, as at 31 December 2017 there were outstanding letters of credit totalling $13.0 million that reduced the amount
available to draw under the ABL commitments (31 December 2016: $11.9 million outstanding letters of credit). Interest
rates on usage/drawings (we pay this on letters of credit which are not “borrowings”) are based on a base rate plus an
applicable margin.  The base rate is generally based on 30-day USD LIBOR, while the margin is determined based on the
Company’s leverage according to a pricing grid.  As at 31 December 2017 the applicable margin was 3.5% for LIBOR-
based loans.

The ABL facility is secured by a first lien on the accounts receivable, inventories, deposit accounts and cash (“Working
Capital Assets”) of the ABL borrower and guarantors and a third lien on substantially all of the other tangible and
intangible assets (“Non-Working Capital Assets”) of the ABL borrower and guarantors, including equipment, intellectual
property and the capital stock of subsidiaries (but excluding real property).  Provisions in the facility currently restrict
availability by $5.0 million until the Company maintains an unadjusted fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0:1.0 for
four consecutive quarters.  Provisions also require that $5.0 million of cash be held in a restricted bank account with the
lender until the Company maintains an unadjusted fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0:1.0 for four consecutive
quarters, at which time the restricted cash shall be released.  Following release of the restricted cash, but only to the
extent that less than $7.5 million of excess availability exists under the facility. the facility contains a requirement to
maintain a minimum liquidity of $10.0 million at all times in the facility through 30 June 2018 after that time there is a
springing Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (“FCCR”) of 1.1:1.0 if excess availability is less than $7.5 million.  Scheduled
maturity has been extended until July 2020.

Backstop ABL
As part of the Recapitalisation on 1 September 2017, the Company entered into a new term loan facility.  The new term
loan has an interest rate of 11% per annum payable-in kind or 10% per annum payable in cash at the option of the
borrower. It is secured by substantially the same collateral as the ABL credit facility and contains a maturity of October
2020.  As at 31 December 2017 the amount outstanding under this facility was $45.0 million.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

110 

114

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

21. LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)

Term Loans

The Company has a term loan facility which is structured as Tranche A and Tranche B loans.  As part of the
Recapitalisation in September 2017 the Company restructured its Term Loans.  Interest on Term Loans A and B is
reduced from 12% to 10% payable –in-kind through to December 2018 and 8% payable-in-kind thereafter.  Maturity was
extended until December 2022.  The term loan tranches are structured to accrete interest, which is payable to the term
loan lender, Centerbridge Partners, L.P., a related party.

Tranche A
As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 the amount outstanding was $85.0 million.  This tranche contains a maturity of
December 2022 and is non-callable for the first 4 years.  It is secured by a first lien on the Working Capital Assets of the
Term Loan A guarantors that are not ABL guarantors, a second lien on the Working Capital assets of the Term Loan A
issuer and the Term Loan A guarantors that are also ABL guarantors, and a second lien on substantially all of the Non-
Working Capital Assets of the Term Loan A issuer and guarantors, including equipment, intellectual property, the capital
stock of subsidiaries and certain owned real property.

Tranche B
As at 31 December 2017 and 2016 the amount outstanding under Tranche B was $105.0 million.  This tranche contains a
maturity of December 2022 and is non-callable for the life of the loan.  It is secured by a second lien on the Working
Capital Assets of the Term Loan B and Senior Secured Notes guarantors that are not ABL guarantors, a third lien on the
Working Capital Assets of the Term Loan B and Senior Secured Notes issuer and the Term Loan B and Senior Secured
Notes guarantors that are also ABL guarantors, and a first lien on substantially all of the Non-Working Capital Assets of
the Term Loan B and Senior Secured Notes issuer and guarantors, including equipment, intellectual property, the capital
stock of subsidiaries and certain owned real property.

Covenants and other material items – bank credit facility and senior notes 

The Company’s ABL term loans do not require maintenance or testing of financial covenant ratios. 

With respect to the senior notes issued by the Company, the indenture governing those senior notes includes covenants 
that restrict the Company’s ability to engage in certain activities, including incurring additional indebtedness and making 
certain restricted payments as well as a limitation on the amount of secured debt the Company may incur.  The senior 
notes contain certain provisions that provide the note holders with the ability to declare a default, and accelerate the 
notes, should a default occur under either of the Term Loans that results in acceleration of such Term Loans.  The senior 
notes do not require maintenance or testing of financial covenant ratios. 

The Company’s ABL includes a covenant that requires the Company to maintain $10.0 million minimum liquidity in the 
facility through 30 June 2018 after that there is a springing Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (“FCCR”) of 1.1:1.0 if excess 
availability is less than $7.5 million.  

As at 31 December 2017 the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

111 

115

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017                                                                                 BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED  

21.  LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED) 

Covenants and other material items – bank credit facility and senior notes (continued) 

Further details around the Issuer/Borrower and Guarantors of the Company’s debt instruments are included below: 

Description 

Issuer/Borrower  Guarantors 

Senior 
Secured 
Notes 

Boart 
Longyear 
Management 
Pty Limited 

Australia: Boart Longyear Australia Pty Limited, Boart Longyear Limited and Votraint No. 1609 Pty Limited 

Canada: Boart Longyear Canada, Boart Longyear Manufacturing Canada Ltd. And Longyear Canada ULC 

Chile: Boart Longyear Chile Limitada and Boart Longyear Commercializadora Limitada 

Peru: Boart Longyear S.A.C. 

Switzerland: Boart Longyear Suisse Sarl 

United States: Boart Longyear Company, Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution, Inc.,Longyear 
Holdings, Inc., BLY IP Inc, and Longyear TM, Inc.

Term Loan 
Tranche B 

Same as 
Senior 
Secured Notes

Same as Term Loan – tranche A

ABL 

Same as 
Senior 
Secured Notes 

Australia: Boart Longyear Australia Pty Limited, Boart Longyear Limited and Votraint No. 1609 Pty Limited 

Canada: Boart Longyear Canada, Boart Longyear Manufacturing Canada Ltd. And Longyear Canada ULC 

Chile: Boart Longyear Chile Limitada and Boart Longyear Commercializadora Limitada 

Peru: Boart Longyear S.A.C. 

Switzerland: Boart Longyear Suisse Sarl 

United States: Boart Longyear Company, Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution, Inc.,Longyear 
Holdings, Inc., BLY IP Inc. and Longyear TM, Inc., BL DDL NY Holdings Inc.

Backstop 
ABL 

Same as 
Senior 
Secured Notes 

Same as ABL

Term Loan 
Tranche A 

Same as 
Senior 
Secured Notes 

Senior 
Unsecured 
Notes 

Same as 
Senior 
Secured Notes 

Australia: Boart Longyear Australia Pty Limited, Boart Longyear Limited, Votraint No. 1609 Pty Limited, BL 
DDL Holdings Pty. Ltd, and BL DDL II Holdings. Ltd,

Canada: Boart Longyear Canada, Boart Longyear Manufacturing Canada Ltd. And Longyear Canada ULC, 
BL Canada DDL Inc., and BL Canada Holdings Inc. 

Chile: Boart Longyear Chile Limitada and Boart Longyear Commercializadora Limitada 

Peru: Boart Longyear S.A.C. 

Switzerland: Boart Longyear Suisse Sarl 

United States: Boart Longyear Company, Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution, Inc.,Longyear 
Holdings, Inc., BLY IP Inc. and Longyear TM, Inc., BL DDL NY Holdings Inc. 

Australia: Boart Longyear Australia Pty Limited, Boart Longyear Limited and Votraint No. 1609 Pty Limited 

Canada: Boart Longyear Canada, Boart Longyear Manufacturing Canada Ltd. And Longyear Canada ULC 

Chile: Boart Longyear Chile Limitada and Boart Longyear Commercializadora Limitada 

Peru: Boart Longyear S.A.C. 

Switzerland: Boart Longyear Suisse Sarl 

United States: Boart Longyear Company, Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution, Inc.,Longyear 
Holdings, Inc., and Longyear TM, Inc. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

112 

116

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

22. PROVISIONS

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that
can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Employee benefits

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave, long service leave, and sick leave represent present
obligations resulting from employees’ services provided and are calculated at discounted amounts based on rates that the
Company expects to pay as at reporting date, including costs such as workers’ compensation insurance and payroll tax,
when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being reliably measured.

Liabilities recognised in respect of employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured
as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Company in respect of services provided by
employees up to reporting date.

Non-accumulating non-monetary benefits, such as medical care, housing, cars and free or subsidised goods and
services, are expensed based on the net marginal cost to the Company as the benefits are provided to the employees.

Provisions are recognised for amounts expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the
Company has present legal or constructive obligations to pay these amounts as a result of past service provided by
employees and the obligations can be reliably estimated.

Warranties

The Company maintains warranty reserves for products it manufactures.  A provision is recognised when the following
conditions are met: 1) the Company has an obligation as a result of an implied or contractual warranty; 2) it is probable
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the warranty claims; and 3) the amount of the claims can be reliably
estimated.

Onerous contracts 

A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived from a contract are less than the 
unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract.  The provision is measured at the present value of the 
lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract.   

The following table reflects the provision balances: 

Current
Employee benefits 
Restructuring and termination costs 
Warranty 
Onerous leases

Non-current
Employee benefits
Pension and post-retirement benefits (Note 23)
Onerous leases

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

8,995
7,644
1,299
1,513
19,451

4,607
12,601
1,512
18,720
38,171

9,935
590
885
1,604
13,014

1,559
22,435
1,947
25,941
38,955

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

113 

117

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017                                                                                 BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED  

23.  PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS  

Defined contribution pension plans and post-retirement benefits 

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity.  
The Company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets 
to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.  The amount recognised as 
an expense in profit or loss in respect of pension costs and other post-retirement benefits is the contributions payable in 
the year.  Differences between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as either 
accruals or prepayments in the statement of financial position. 

Defined contribution plans 

Pension costs represent actual contributions paid or payable by the Company to the various plans.  At 31 December 
2017, and 2016, there were no significant outstanding/prepaid contributions.  Company contributions to these plans were 
$5.8 million and $6.5 million for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, respectively. 

The assets of the defined contribution plans are held separately in independently administered funds.  The charge in 
respect of these plans is calculated on the basis of contributions payable by the Company during the fiscal year.   

Defined Benefit Pension Plans 

The Company’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the 
amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit 
is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any fund assets is deducted. 

The discount rate is the yield at the balance sheet date on high quality corporate bonds that have maturity dates 
approximating the terms of the Company’s defined benefit obligations. The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary 
using the projected unit credit method.  Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and related 
changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to retained earnings. 

The Company provides defined contribution and defined benefit pension plans for the majority of its employees.  It also 
provides post-retirement medical arrangements in North America.  

The Company’s accounting policy for defined benefit pension plans requires management to make annual estimates and 
assumptions about future returns on classes of assets, future remuneration changes, employee attrition rates, 
administration costs, changes in benefits, inflation rates, exchange rates, life expectancy and expected remaining periods 
of service of employees.  In making these estimates and assumptions, management considers advice provided by 
external advisers, such as actuaries.  Where actual experience differs to these estimates, actuarial gains and losses are 
recognised directly in equity.   

Full actuarial valuations of the defined benefit pension plans were performed as at various dates and updated to 31 
December 2017 by qualified independent actuaries.  The estimated market value of the assets of the funded pension 
plans was $211.1 million and $185.5 million at 31 December 2017, and 2016, respectively.  The market value of assets 
was used to determine the funding level of the plans.  The market value of the assets of the funded plans was sufficient to 
cover 90% in 2017 and 2016, of the benefits that had accrued to participants after allowing for expected increases in 
future earnings and pensions.  Entities within the Company are paying contributions as required by statutory requirements 
and in accordance with local actuarial advice. 

The majority of the defined benefit pension plans are funded in accordance with minimum funding requirements by local 
regulators.  The assets of these plans are held separately from those of the Company, in independently administered 
funds, in accordance with statutory requirements or local practice throughout the world.   

The majority of the defined benefit pension plans are closed to new participants.  Under the projected unit credit method, 
service cost will increase as the participant ages until retirement when it goes to zero.  In addition, changes to the 
discount rate can increase or decrease service cost. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

114 

118

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

23. PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED)

Defined Benefit Pension Plans (Continued)

Company contributions to these plans were $5.8 million and $6.8 million during the years ended 31 December 2017 and
2016, respectively. Contributions in 2018 are expected to be $10.4 million.

The principal assumptions used to determine the actuarial present value of benefit obligations and pension costs are
detailed below (shown in weighted averages):

Discount rates

Expected Average Rate Increases:

Salaries
Pensions in payment
Healthcare costs (initial)
Healthcare costs (ultimate)

2017

2016

North
America
3.5%

Europe
1.6%

North
America
4.0%

Europe
1.4%

3.5%
-
5.0%
5.0%

3.0%
1.5%
-
-

3.5%
-
5.0%
5.0%

3.0%
1.5%
-
-

Amounts recognised in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans are as follows: 

2017
Post-
retirement

Pension

Plan medical Plan

US$'000
1,226
665
-  

US$'000

- 
11 

-  

Total
US$'000
1,226
675
-  

2016

Post-
retirement
medical Plan
US$'000
- 
13  
- 

Total
US$'000
1,173
682
(518)

Pension
Plan
US$'000
1,173
669
(518)

1,891

11

1,901

1,324

13  

1,337

Current service cost
Net interest expense
Past service cost
Total charge to profit 
and loss account

For the financial years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, charges of approximately $1.6 million and $1.1 million, 
respectively, have been included in cost of goods sold and the remainder in general and administrative or sales and 
marketing expenses. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

115 

119

  
 
  
 
  
        
  
        
 
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

23. PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (CONTINUED)

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows:

Opening defined benefit obligation
Current service cost
Interest cost
Actuarial gains arising from
demographic assumptions
Actuarial losses arising from
    financial assumptions
Past service cost
Exchange differences on foreign plans
Benefits paid
Closing defined benefit obligation

2017
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000
324
- 
11  

Pension
Plan
US$'000
207,653
1,226
6,487

Total
US$'000
207,977
1,226
6,498

2016
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000
356
- 
13  

Pension
Plan
US$'000
201,488
1,173
7,049

Total
US$'000
201,844
1,173
7,062

(1,197)

- 

(1,197)

(802)

- 

(802)

3,983
-  

15,910
(10,791)
223,271

115
-  
28   
(61)
417

4,098
-  

15,938
(10,852)
223,688

10,925
(518)
(1,145)
(10,517)
207,653

5   
- 
10  
(60)
324

10,930
(518)
(1,135)
(10,577)
207,977

Changes in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows: 

Opening fair value plan of assets
Expected return on plan assets
Actuarial gains arising from
 financial assumptions

Administrative expenses paid from the trust
Exchange differences on foreign plans
Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid
Closing fair value of plan assets

2017
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000

- 

- 
- 
- 
61  
(61)
-

Total
US$'000
185,542
5,823

10,536
(1,141)
15,341
5,838
(10,852)
211,087

Pension
Plan
US$'000
180,529
6,380

4,079
(1,028)
(729)
6,828
(10,517)
185,542

2016
Post-
retirement
Medical Plan
US$'000
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
60   
(60)
-

Total
US$'000
180,529
6,380

4,079
(1,028)
(729)
6,888
(10,577)
185,542

Pension
Plan
US$'000
185,542
5,823

10,536
(1,141)
15,341
5,777
(10,791)
211,087

Assumed healthcare cost trend rates impact the amounts recognised in profit or loss.  A one percentage point change in 
assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have the following effects: 

One percentage point increase
Effect on the aggregate of the service cost and interest cost
Effect on accumulated post-employment benefit obligation

One percentage point decrease
Effect on the aggregate of the service cost and interest cost
Effect on accumulated post-employment benefit obligation

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

-  

2  

-  

(2) 

-  

7  

-  

(7) 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

116 

120

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual Report   
   
  
   
   
   
   
 
   
  
   
        
   
        
  
 
 
  
   
   
  
   
   
 
  
   
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
   
  
   
 
   
  
   
 
   
  
  
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
   
        
   
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017                                                                                 BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED  

24.  ISSUED CAPITAL 

Ordinary shares
Share capital

2017

Shares
'000

US$'000

2016

Shares
'000

US$'000

Ordinary shares, fully paid

26,289,795

1,463,167

940,585

1,204,291

Movements in ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of year

Issued to Directors
Issued under the recapitalisation
Conversion of perferred shares
Vesting of LTIP rights
Cancellation of LTIP rights
Purchase of shares for LTIP

940,585
12,758
24,895,916
434,002
6,534

-
-

1,204,291
485
194,873
59,507
1,642
2,369

-

Balance at end of the year

26,289,795

1,463,167

Total shares outstanding
Shares held in trust

Balance at end of the year

26,289,795

1,463,167

-

-

26,289,795

1,463,167

929,062
11,243

-
-

2,209

-

(1,929)
940,585

942,108
(1,523)
940,585

Convertible Preference shares
    Preferred shares, fully paid

Conversion of perferred shares

Balance at end of the year

2017

Shares
'000

US$'000

2016

Shares
'000

434,002
(434,002)

-

59,507
(59,507)

434,002

-

-

434,002

1,202,924
717
-
-
650
-
-

1,204,291

1,204,622
(331)
1,204,291

US$'000

59,507

-

59,507

Issued Warrants

Warrants issued but not exercised

Balance at end of the year

Total ordinary, convertible
     preference shares and warrants

Impact of the recapitalisation 

2017

Warrants
'000

US$'000

2016

Warrants
'000

US$'000

731,082
731,082

5,591
5,591

-
-

-
-

1,468,758

1,263,798

Accounting for the equity instruments issued under the Recapitalisation requires the determination of fair value. As a 
result of the financial position of the Group at the time of the Recapitalisation, and the dilutionary impact of the number of 
equity instruments issued there was a wide range of possible fair value estimates requiring a significant level of 
judgement. Further the probabilities of the various estimates could not be reasonably assessed and it was concluded that 
the fair value of the equity could not be reliably measured and was recorded based on the net reduction in the recorded 
value of the loans and borrowings pre and post the Recapitalisation.

Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments 

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the 
proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate.  Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in 
connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not 
been issued.  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

25. DIVIDENDS

No dividend has been determined for any of the half-years ended 30 June 2017, 31 December 2017, 30 June 2016 or 31
December 2016.

There are no franking credits available for the years ended 31 December 2017 or 2016.

26. COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

The Company has a number of continuing operational and financial commitments in the normal course of business.

Capital commitments

Purchase commitments for capital expenditures

3,298

2,030

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Non-cancellable future operating lease commitments as at 31 December 2017 and 2016 consist of the following: 

Payments due within:

1 year
2 to 5 years
After 5 years

31 December 2017

31 December 2016

Land and 
buildings
US$'000

Plant and
equipment
US$'000

Land and 
buildings
US$'000

Plant and
equipment
US$'000

8,908
8,711
22,242
39,861

719
1,256
334
2,309

10,476
14,999
19,333
44,808

628
931
-  
1,559

Description of operating leases 

The Company has operating leases for land, buildings, plant and equipment with the following lease terms: 

•
•
•

1 – 20 years for land and buildings with an average lease term of six years
1 – 8 years for machinery and equipment with an average lease term of five years
1 – 11 years for all other property with an average lease term of five years

The Company’s property operating leases generally contain escalation clauses, which are fixed increases generally 
between 3% and 8%, or increase subject to a national index.  The Company does not have any significant purchase 
options. 

Contingent rental payments exist for certain pieces of equipment and are not significant compared with total rental 
payments.  These are based on excess wear and tear and excess use. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

27. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The recognition of provisions for legal disputes is subject to a significant degree of judgment.  Provisions are established
when (a) the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, (b) it is probable that an
outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and (c) the amount of that outflow has been reliably
estimated.

Letters of credit

Standby letters of credit primarily issued in support of commitments or other obligations as at 31 December 2017 are as
follows:

Subsidiary
Australia
Australia
Australia
United States
United States
United States

Purpose
Secure credit facility
Secure a facility rental
Secure a facility rental
Secure workers compensation program
Secure a performance bond
Secure insurance program

Expiration
Date

April 2018
August 2018
September 2018
January 2018
June 2018
August 2018

Amount
US $'000

195
579
619
100
11,000
500
12,993

Financial guarantee contract liabilities are measured initially at their fair values and subsequently at the higher of the 
amount recognised as a provision or the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation in accordance with the 
revenue recognition policies described in Note 3. 

A summary of the maturity of issued letters of credit is as follows: 

Less than 1 year

Guarantees 

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

12,993

11,872

The subsidiaries of the Company provide guarantees within the normal course of business which includes payment 
guarantees to cover import duties, taxes, performance and completion of contracts.  In addition, the Parent and certain 
subsidiaries are guarantors on the Company’s loans and borrowings.  See Note 21. 

Legal contingencies 

The Company is subject to certain routine legal proceedings that arise in the normal course of its business. Management 
believes that the ultimate amount of liability, if any, for any pending claims of any type (either alone or combined) will not 
materially affect the Company’s operations, liquidity, or financial position taken as a whole.  However, the ultimate 
outcome of any litigation is uncertain, and unfavourable outcomes could have a material adverse impact.   

Tax and customs audits 

The Company is subject to certain tax and customs audits that arise in the normal course of its business.  Management 
believes that the ultimate amount of liability, if any, for any pending assessments (either alone or combined) would not 
materially affect the Company’s operations, liquidity, or financial position taken as a whole.  However, the ultimate 
outcome of these audits is uncertain and unfavourable outcomes could have a material adverse impact.  See additional 
disclosure in Note 11.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

27. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

Other contingencies

Other contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2017 and 2016 consist of the following:

Contingent liabilities

Guarantees/counter-guarantees to outside parties

2,717

4,495

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

Except as detailed in the following table, the carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net 
of any allowances for losses, represents the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the 
value of any collateral obtained.  See Note 15. 

Financial assets and other credit exposure
Performance guarantees provided, including letters of credit

Maximum credit risk
2017
2016
US$'000
US$'000

15,710

16,367

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

28. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

Financial position 

Assets
Current assets
Total assets

Liabilities
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net Assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses
Total equity 

Financial performance 

Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss

2017
US$'000

2016
US$'000

465,648
465,648

311,312
311,312

64,525
310,491
375,016
90,632

56,026
254,515
310,541
771

3,219,218
4,523
(3,133,109)
90,632

3,015,893
11,690
(3,026,812)
771

2017
US$'000

(128,028)
(128,028)

2016
US$'000

(155,483)
(155,483)

During the year ended 31 December 2017 there was no provision recorded against intercompany accounts (31 December 
2016: $253.1 million). This provision has no impact on the consolidated financial statements. 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to debts of its subsidiaries 

Other guarantees are described in Note 27.

Contingent liabilities 

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016, Boart Longyear Limited did not have any contingent liabilities.

Contractual obligations 

As at 31 December 2017 and 2016, Boart Longyear Limited did not have any contractual obligations.

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to debts of its subsidiaries 

The Parent has entered into agreements with the Canada Revenue Agency and Ministry of Finance for the province of 
Ontario to guarantee the payment of all amounts finally determined to be due and payable by its Canadian affiliates in 
respect of contested tax assessments for the tax years from 2007 through 2012.  See Note 11.  Other guarantees are 
described in Note 27. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

29. COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES

The Company’s percentage ownership of the principal subsidiaries are as follows: 

Subsidiaries

A.C.N. 066 301 531 Pty Ltd1
Aqua Drilling & Grouting Pty Ltd.2
BL Canada DDL Inc.¹
BL Canada Holdings Inc.¹
BL DDL Holdings Pty Ltd
BL DDL II Holdings Pty Ltd
BL DDL NY Holdings Inc.
BL DDL US Holdings Inc.¹
BLI Zambia Ltd.
BLY Cote d'Ivoire S.A.
BLY EMEA UK Holdings Ltd.
BLY Gabon S.A.
BLY Ghana Limited
BLY Guinea S.A.2
BLY IP Inc.
BLY Madagascar S.A.
BLY Mali S.A.
BLY Mexico Servicios S.A. de C.V.1
BLY Senegal S.A.
BLY Sierra Leone Ltd.
Boart Longyear (Cambodia) Ltd.²
Boart Longyear (D.R.C.) S.A.
Boart Longyear (NZ) Limited
Boart Longyear (Vic) No. 1 Pty Ltd
Boart Longyear (Vic) No. 2 Pty Ltd
Boart Longyear Alberta Limited
Boart Longyear Argentina S.A.
Boart Longyear Australia Holdings Pty Limited
Boart Longyear Australia Pty Ltd
Boart Longyear Bermuda Limited¹
Boart Longyear Burkina Faso Sarl
Boart Longyear B.V.
Boart Longyear Canada
Boart Longyear Chile Limitada
Boart Longyear Colombia S.A.S.
Boart Longyear Comercializadora Limitada¹ 
Boart Longyear Company
Boart Longyear Consolidated Holdings, Inc.
Boart Longyear de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
BLY Drilling Services and Products Mexico, S.A. de C.V.2
Boart Longyear Drilling Products (Wuxi) Co., Ltd.
Boart Longyear Drilling Services KZ LLP
Boart Longyear Eritrea Ltd.
Boart Longyear Global Holdco, Inc
Boart Longyear GmbH & Co., KG
Boart Longyear Holdings (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Boart Longyear International B.V.
Boart Longyear International Holdings, Inc.
Boart Longyear Investments Pty Ltd
Boart Longyear Liberia Corporation
Boart Longyear Limitada
Boart Longyear Limited
Boart Longyear Limited

Country of
incorporation

Business

31 Dec 
2017

31 Dec 
2016

Australia
Dormant
Australia
Dormant
Canada
Holding Company
Canada
Holding Company
Australia
Holding Company
Australia
Holding Company
USA
Holding Company
USA
Holding Company
Zambia
Drilling Services
Ivory Coast
Drilling Services
United Kingdom
Holding Company
Gabon
Drilling Services
Ghana
Drilling Services
Guinea
Dormant
USA
Holding Company
Madagascar
Drilling Services
Mali
Drilling Services
Mexico
Dormant
Senegal
Drilling Services
Sierra Leone
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Cambodia
Dem. Rep. of Congo Drilling Services
Drilling Services
New Zealand
Holding Company
Australia
Holding Company
Australia
Holding Company
Canada
Drilling Services
Argentina
Holding Company
Australia
Drilling Services
Australia
Holding Company
Bermuda
Drilling Services
Burkina Faso
Drilling Products
Netherlands
Drilling Products and Services
Canada
Drilling Products and Services
Chile
Drilling Services
Colombia
Chile
Drilling Products
Drilling Products and Services
USA
Holding Company
USA
Drilling Services
Mexico
Dormant
Mexico
Drilling Products and Services
China
Drilling Services
Kazakhstan
Drilling Services
Eritrea
Holding Company
USA
Drilling Products and Services
Germany
Drilling Services
Thailand
Holding Company
Netherlands
Holding Company
USA
Holding Company
Australia
Drilling Services
Liberia
Drilling Products
Brazil
Drilling Products
Ireland
Drilling Services
Thailand

- 
100 
- 
- 
100
100
100
- 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
- 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
- 
100
100
100
100
100
- 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100 
100
100 
100 
100  
100  
-  
100 
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100 
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100 
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100 
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

29. COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

Subsidiaries

Boart Longyear LLC
Boart Longyear Management Pty Ltd
Boart Longyear Manufacturing Canada Ltd. 
Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution Inc.
Boart Longyear Netherlands BV
Boart Longyear Poland Spolka Z.o.o.
Boart Longyear Products KZ LLP
Boart Longyear RUS
Boart Longyear S.A.C.
Boart Longyear Saudi Arabia LLC2
Boart Longyear Sole Co., Limited
Boart Longyear Suisse Sàrl
Boart Longyear Ventures Inc.
Boart Longyear Vermogensverwaltung GmbH
Boart Longyear Zambia Limited
Cooperatief Longyear Holdings UA
Dongray Industrial Limited2
Drillcorp Pty Ltd²
Geoserv Pesquisas Geologicas S.A.
Grimwood Davies Pty Ltd²
Inavel S.A.
Longyear Canada, ULC
Longyear Global Holdings, Inc.
Longyear Holdings New Zealand, Ltd2
Longyear Holdings, Inc.
Longyear South Africa (Pty) Ltd
Longyear TM, Inc.
North West Drilling Pty Limited
P.T. Boart Longyear 
Patagonia Drill Mining Services S.A.
Portezuelo S.A.
Prosonic Corporation2
Resources Services Holdco, Inc
Votraint No. 1609 Pty Ltd

‘(1)  This entity was merged, liquidated or dissolved in 2017. 
‘(2)  This entity is currently in liquidation status.  

Country of
incorporation

Russia Federation
Australia
Canada
USA
Netherlands
Poland
Kazakhstan
Russia Federation
Peru
Saudi Arabia
Laos
Switzerland
Canada
Germany
Zambia
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Australia
Brazil
Australia
Uruguay
Canada
USA
New Zealand
USA
South Africa
USA
Australia
Indonesia
Argentina
Paraguay
USA
USA
Australia

Business

31 Dec 
2017

31 Dec 
2016

Drilling Products
Holding Company
Drilling Products
Drilling Products
Holding Company
Drilling Products and Services
Drilling Products
Drilling Services
Drilling Products and Services
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Holding Company
Holding Company
Holding Company
Drilling Products
Holding Company
Dormant
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Drilling Products
Holding Company
Dormant
Holding Company
Drilling Products and Services
Holding Company
Dormant
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Drilling Services
Dormant
Holding Company
Drilling Services

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

123 

127

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

30. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Transactions with key management personnel

(i)

Key management personnel compensation

Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 9.

(ii)

Other transactions with key management personnel of the Company

None.

(iii)

During the year the Company incurred the following interest expenses associated with the relevant parties
and corresponding debt facilities:

Centerbridge Partners, L.P. and entities related to Centerbridge Partners, L.P. – Term Loans A and B of
$11.0 million and $13.2 million, respectively from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017.

Ares Capital, Ltd. and entities related to Ares Capital, Ltd. – Sr. Unsecured Notes, $72.8 thousand, from 1
September 2017 to 31 December 2017

Ares Capital, Ltd. and entities related to Ares Capital, Ltd. – Sr. Secured Notes, $101.4 thousand, from 1
September 2017 to 31 December 2017

Ascribe Capital, LLC and entities related to Ascribe Capital, LLC – Sr. Unsecured Notes, $202.2 thousand,
from 1 September 2017 to 31 December 2017

Ascribe Capital, LLC and entities related to Ascribe Capital, LLC – Sr. Secured Notes, $2.0 million, from 1
September 2017 to 31 December 2017

(iv)

Amounts owing (principal and accreted interest) at 31 December 2017:

- Centerbridge Partners, L.P. and entities related to Centerbridge Partners, L.P.:

$264.8 million 

- Ares Capital, Ltd. and entities related to Ares Capital, Ltd.
(Sr. Unsecured/Secured Notes):

- Ascribe Capital, LLC and entities related to Ascribe Capital, LLC
(Sr. Unsecured/Secured Notes):

$17.3 million 

$93.8 million 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

124 

128

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017                                                                                 BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED  

31.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Included in the cash balance at 31 December 2017 is $5.8 million of restricted cash and at 31 December 2016 $6.9 million 
of restricted cash.  The Company cannot access these cash balances until certain conditions are met.  These conditions 
pertain to the Company’s ABL facility as well as restrictions to secure facility leases. 

32.  NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS 

During the current year, the Company entered into the following non-cash financing activities, which are not reflected in 
the consolidated statement of cash flows: 

• 
• 
• 

$53.0 million of non-cash interest expense; 
$22.9 million of capitalised interest on the Sr. Unsecured and Sr. Secured Notes; and 
$196.0 million of reduction in the principal amount of the Sr. Unsecured Notes. 

33.  ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The Company has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period.  
These standards and interpretations are set forth throughout the notes to the financial statements.  The adoption of each 
standard individually did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial results or consolidated statement of 
financial position. 

Standards and Interpretations issued not yet effective 

The accounting standards and AASB Interpretations that will be applicable to the Company and may have an effect in 
future reporting periods are detailed below.  Apart from these standards and interpretations, management has considered 
other accounting standards that will be applicable in future periods, however they have been considered insignificant to 
the Company. 

•  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

The AASB has issued a new standard for the recognition of revenue. This will replace AASB 118 which covers 
contracts for goods and services and AASB 111 which covers construction contracts. The new standard is based on 
the principle that revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer. An entity 
recognises revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps: 

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
Step 2: Identify the performance obligation in the contract 
Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 
Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation 

The standard permits either a full restrospective or a modified restrospective approach for the adoption. 

Management has not yet determined the effects of applying the new standard on the Company’s financial statements. 
The standard is mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2018. 

•  AASB 16 Leases 

IFRS 16 was issued in January 2016. For lessees it will result in almost all leases being recognised on the balance 
sheet, as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the 
right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognised. The only exceptions are short-term 
and low-value leases. 

The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

125 

129

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the financial year ended 31 December 2017 

BOART LONGYEAR LIMITED

33. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (CONTINUED)

The standard will affect primarily the accounting for the Company’s operating leases. As at the reporting date, the 
Company has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of $42.2 million (see note 26). The Company has not yet 
assess what adjustments, if any, are necessary because of the requirement to recognise the Right-of-use asset and 
lease liability including consideration of other related matters including a change in definition of the lease term and 
the treatment of variable lease payments and of extension and termination options. It is therefore not yet possible to 
estimate the amount of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities that will have to be recognised on adoption of the new 
standard and how this may affect the Company’s profit or loss and classification of cash flows going forward. 
Mandatory for financial years commencing 1 January 2019. At this stage, the Company does not intend to adopt the 
standard before its effective date.  

•

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

AASB 9 contains accounting requirement for financial instruments, replacing AASB 139 and will be effective 1 
January 2018. The standard: 

a. Contains a simpler model for classification and measurement of financial assets;

b. A single, forward looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model that will require more timely recognition of expected

credit losses;

c. A substantially reformed approach to hedge accounting including changes to hedge effectiveness testing,

treatment of hedging costs, risk components that can be hedged and disclosures.

Management has not yet determined the impact of this standard on the financial statements. 

34. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 26 January 2018 the Company announced a new Management Incentive Plan (MIP) that has been implemented as of 
1 January 2018. The MIP has been created to give senior leaders an opportunity to share in the growth and value of Boart 
Longyear’s business success. This plan is replacing the LTIP and the Retention Incentive Grant Agreements (RIGA). 

The new MIP is a private equity based long-term incentive plan, which is similar in design to a stock option plan, in that it 
allows participants to share in the gain of the Company’s value over time. Specifically, the MIP offers two ways to achieve 
payment: 1) time vesting and 2) performance thresholds. The time vesting portion represents 33.3% of the plan, spread 
over a 5-year time window. The performance portion of the MIP is based on the Company’s improvement in Total 
Enterprise Value (TEV), which has been set at a baseline of $650.0 million. 

There are two performance vesting criteria; one set at $900.0 million TEV, representing another 33.3% and the other set 
at $1.1 billion TEV, the final 33.3%. Awards are denominated in MIP Units, which represent proportional interest in the 
gain in opportunity value. These units will be shared amongst a pool of the Company’s senior leaders. Vested MIP Units 
will be paid in either cash or shares at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

LTIP accruals of Share Rights and Cash Rights will cease as of 31 December 2017. Therefore, LTIP Share Rights and 
Cash Rights will be calculated on a pro-rata basis on the applicable grant date through 31 December 2017. The pro-rated 
LTIP cash and shares will be paid out on the LTIP Vesting Date, in compliance with the continued employment condition 
provisions and other applicable provisions in the LTIP agreement. Likewise, the Target Retention Grant Value of the RIGA 
will be calculated on a pro-rata basis on the date of grant through 31 December 2017. The pro-rata amount will be paid 
out to RIGA holders employed on their Vesting Date set forth in their RIGA agreement (subject to the existing RIGA 
provisions). 

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 

126 

130

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportSUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION as at 23 March 2018.

Substantial shareholders
The substantial shareholders as disclosed to the Company in substantial holders’ notices are:

Holder

Number of Ordinary Shares in 
which relevant interest held

Centerbridge Partners group of Companies
(as set out in Form 604: Notice of change of interests
of substantial holder lodged 17 October 2017)

Ascribe group of Companies
(as set out in Form 604: Notice of change of interests
of substantial holder lodged 27 September 2017)

Ares Management group of Companies
(as set out in Form 604: Notice of change of interests
of substantial holder lodged 9 January 2018)

13,368,237,284

5,497,572,395

4,341,739,051

(a) Ordinary share capital
There are 26,289,795,216 fully paid ordinary shares on issue, held by 7,613 individual shareholders. 
Each  ordinary  shareholder  present  at  a  general  meeting  (whether  in  person  or  by  proxy  or 
representative)  is  entitled  to  one  vote  on  a  show  of  hands or,  on  a  poll,  one  vote  for  each  fully  paid 
ordinary share held.

(b) Share rights and share options
There are 27,828,976 unquoted share options held by 15 individual option holders. The share options do not carry 
rights to vote.

There  are  602,739,424  quoted  share  options  that  are  publically  traded  on  the  ASX  under  reference  “BLYO”. 
The share options do not carry rights to vote.

Distribution of holders of equity securities

Range

Holders - Fully Paid
Ordinary Shares

1 to 1,000
1,001 to 5,000
5,001 to 10,000
10,001 to 100,000
100,001 and over

Total

1,111
1,490
1,048
1,917
2,047

7,613

The number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel of 50,000 
securities ($0.01 on 23/03/2018) is 4,847 and they hold 40,876,304 securities.

131

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

TOP 20 HOLDERS

No. Holder

Fully Paid
Ordinary Shares

Percent of
Issued Capital Held

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

CCP II DUTCH ACQUISITION - E2, B.V.

ASCRIBE II INVESTMENTS LLC

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CCP CREDIT SC II DUTCH ACQUISITION - E, B.V.

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

CS THIRD NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

PACIFIC CUSTODIANS PTY LTD

RUSSELL INVESTMENTS

10 HISHENK PTY LTD 

11 MR JIMMY YIP

12 KEONG LIM PTY LIMITED 

13 MS LINLIN LI

14 MERRILL LYNCH (AUSTRALIA) NOMINEES LIMITED

15 RIADIS HOLDINGS PTY LTD

16 SIGFRIDO - SCA SICAV - SIF

17 SNOWSIDE PTY LTD

18 CLASSIC ROOFING PTY LIMITED

19 MR MARK ANTHONY LEE

20 ALCESTIS INVESTMENT SICAV

20 DUNCORMICK - AG GLOBAL SICAV

8,833,932,993

5,490,395,109

4,689,925,565

4,069,802,685

789,138,568

447,130,623

167,711,045

61,306,706

60,733,162

50,000,000

45,665,797

41,418,211

26,000,000

23,121,131

22,000,000

18,190,630

17,460,439

17,000,000

16,872,398

14,552,504

14,552,504

33.60

20.88

17.84

15.48

3.00

1.70

0.64

0.23

0.23

0.19

0.17

0.16

0.10

0.09

0.08

0.07

0.07

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

TOTAL FOR TOP 20

24,916,910,070

94.78

132

Boart Longyear 2017 Annual ReportListing
Boart Longyear Limited is listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange under the 
symbol ‘BLY’

Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
Sydney, New South Wales 2000
Tel: +61 1800 781 633

Website
www.boartlongyear.com

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Headquarters
Global Headquarters
2570 West 1700 South
Salt Lake City, Utah 84104
United States of America
Tel: +1 801 972 6430
Fax: +1 801 977 3374

Registered Office
26 Butler Boulevard
Burbridge Business Park
Adelaide Airport, SA 5950
Tel: +61 8 8375 8375
Fax: +61 8 8375 8497

Auditors
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Company Secretaries
Robert Closner
Phil Mackey

Shareholder Enquiries
Boart Longyear Investor Relations
2570 West 1700 South
Salt Lake City, Utah 84104
United States of America
Australia: +61 8 8375 8300
Others: +1 801 952 8343
Email: ir@boartlongyear.com