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SEB2 0 0 2 A n n u a l R e p o r t DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS Bridgford Foods Corporation and its subsidiaries manufacture and/or distribute refrigerated, frozen and snack food products. The Company markets its products throughout the United States and Canada. The Company sells its products through wholesale outlets, restaurants and institutions. The products are sold by the Company’s own sales force, brokers, cooperatives, wholesalers and independent distributors. Products are currently sold through approximately 38,000 retail food stores in forty- eight states within the continental United States, Hawaii and Canada that are serviced by Company-owned service routes. Company products are also sold throughout the country to approximately another 21,000 retail outlets and 22,000 restaurants and institutions. The following summary represents the approximate percentage of net sales by class of product for each of the last five fiscal years: Products manufactured or processed by the Company . . . . . . Products manufactured or processed by others. . . . . . . . . . Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 69 69 68 69 76 31 100 31 100 32 100 31 24 100 100 COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND DATA The common stock of the Company is traded in the national over-the-counter market and is authorized for quotation on The Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “BRID”. The following table reflects the high and low closing prices and cash dividends paid as quoted by Nasdaq for each of the last eight fiscal quarters. Fiscal Quarter Ended February 2, 2001 May 4, 2001 August 3, 2001 November 2, 2001 February 1, 2002 May 3, 2002 August 2, 2002 November 1, 2002 $High 13.00 13.00 13.85 14.25 13.88 13.00 15.25 12.35 Cash $Low Dividends Paid 11.88 12.80 12.23 12.45 10.72 10.45 10.40 8.58 $.07 $.07 $.07 $.07 $.07 $.07 $.07 $.05 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS The 2003 annual meeting of shareholders will be held at the Four Points Sheraton, 1500 South Raymond Avenue, Fullerton, CA. at 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday, March 12, 2003. BRIDGFORD FOODS CORPORATION RECENT HISTORICAL TRENDS 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 NET INCOME (In Millions) 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 CASH DIVIDENDS (In Thousands) 50 40 30 20 10 0 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2001 2002 1998 1999 2000 SALES (In Millions) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 WORKING CAPITAL (In Millions) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 EQUITY (In Millions) TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS: 2002 was a difficult year for Bridgford Foods. The bankruptcy of a major customer, higher pension costs, higher bakery commodity costs and extreme price competition, as well as a soft economy, all contributed to lower sales and earnings. Also, the implementation of our new computer system result- ed in approximately $685,000 in non-recurring expenses during fiscal year 2002. Sales and Earnings Net sales, after reductions for marketing promo- tions, were $139,202,000 in 2002, an 8.7% decline from same period sales of $152,464,000 in 2001. We were gratified by excellent sales of our new Teriyaki and Original Steak Bites, shown on the back cover of this report. Our Chicago division is also launching a new sliced Italian Salami product as a companion to our popular sliced pepperoni. This product enjoys good sales in the markets where it has been introduced. In our frozen food division, Bakery Style Heat & Serve Rolls have been well received by the restaurant and institutional trade. This delicious product is available in white, honey wheat, bavarian, and herb & garlic flavors. Net income in 2002 was $1,138,000, an 81.8% decline from 2001. Earnings were negatively impacted by lower sales volume, reduced margins and higher bakery ingredient costs. Increased costs for property and liability insurance, employee health care, workers’ compensation claims and pension obligations also contributed to our lower earnings. Operations The 2002 year saw the completion of a new specialty dough product processing line at our North Carolina plant. This will improve service to our East Coast customers. We are presently completing instal- lation of a highly efficient and automated frozen roll dough line at the Dallas Frozen-Rite plant. This will greatly increase our roll manufacturing capacity. To date, more than $5,000,000 has been invested in our new management information system hard- ware and software. We continue to refine this system and add important capabilities to it. Financial Matters Working capital at November 1, 2002 totaled $34,613,000, $3,412,000 (9.0%) less than at the beginning of the year. The decrease relates primarily to investments in property, plant and equipment and cash dividend payments ($3,767,000) ($2,717,000). The working capital ratio at November 1, 2002 was 3.93 to 1 compared to 4.09 to 1 a year earlier. The Company remained free of interest bear- ing debt for the sixteenth consecutive year. The Company had $9,287,000 invested in interest bear- ing securities at November 1, 2002 compared to $12,303,000 invested at November 2, 2001. Shareholders’ equity totaled $54,390,000 at November 1, 2002. This represents a decrease of $2,945,000 (5.1%) compared to the prior fiscal year end. The decrease in shareholders’ equity relates to the $2,717,000 paid during the year for cash divi- dends and the net accumulated comprehensive charge of $1,366,000 for pension plan obligations (see Liquidity and Capital Resources in the Management’s Discussion section). The Company did not repurchase any of its common stock during the year. Approximately 578,000 shares of stock remain available for purchase as part of the 1.5 mil- lion shares previously authorized by the Board of Directors. Shareholders’ equity per share was $5.21 at November 1, 2002, down 5.1% from the end of the prior fiscal year. Summary 2002 was a trying year with many unanticipated charges. The first quarter of 2003 will also be a diffi- cult period when compared to the first quarter of 2002. Sales comparisons will be difficult when the higher first quarter 2002 sales to our bankrupt customer are considered. We appreciate the support of our shareholders, directors, employees, customers and suppliers as we plan a more successful 2003. Respectfully submitted, January 17, 2003 Allan L. Bridgford Chairman Robert E. Schulze President 1 BRIDGFORD FOODS CORPORATION - FINANCIAL SUMMARY Fiscal Year Ended (in thousands) Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Income before taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends per share . . . . . . . . . Working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shareholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . Return on average equity . . . . . . . . . November 1 2002 $139,202 2,271 1,138 .11 .26 34,613 77,182 54,390 2.09% November 2 2001 $152,464 10,072 6,244 .59 .28 38,025 81,238 57,335 11.00% % Change (8.70%) (77.45%) (81.77%) (81.36%) (7.14%) (8.97%) (4.99%) (5.14%) – A Family of Quality Products! 2 The Fresh Baked Idea Company™ Frozen Roll Doughs Frozen Roll Doughs SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Net Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic Earnings Per Share . . . . Current Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Liabilities . . . . . . . . . Working Capital . . . . . . . . . . . Property, Plant and Equip., Net Current Deferred Taxes . . . . . Total Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shareholders’ Equity . . . . . . . Cash Dividends Per Share . . . (A) Reclassified to give effect to EITF 01-09. (B) 53 weeks (in thousands, except per share amounts) November 2 2001(A) $152,464 6,244 .59 50,677 12,652 38,025 19,471 3,441 81,238 57,335 .28 November 1 2002 $139,202 1,138 .11 46,413 11,800 34,613 19,030 2,999 77,182 54,390 .26 November 3 2000(A)(B) $152,764 8,766 .80 53,100 14,631 38,469 18,964 3,781 82,681 56,196 .28 October 29 1999(A) $135,490 10,025 .88 57,237 13,477 43,760 17,765 4,606 85,469 58,135 .24 October 30 1998(A) $131,615 8,720 .77 50,559 13,308 37,251 16,197 3,739 75,793 50,842 .22 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Certain statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report constitute “forward-looking state- ments” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, perfor- mance, or achievements of Bridgford Foods Corporation to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following; general economic and business conditions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; success of operating initia- tives; development and operating costs; advertising and pro- motional efforts; adverse publicity; acceptance of new prod- uct offerings; consumer trial and frequency; changes in busi- ness strategy or development plans; availability, terms and deployment of capital; availability of qualified personnel; commodity, labor, and employee benefit costs; changes in, or failure to comply with, government regulations; weather con- ditions; construction schedules; and other factors referenced in this report. The Company’s operating results are heavily dependent upon the prices paid for raw materials.The marketing of the Company’s value-added products does not lend itself to instantaneous changes in selling prices. Changes in selling prices are relatively infrequent and do not compare with the volatility of commodity markets. The impact of inflation on the Company’s financial position and results of operations has not been significant during the last three years. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands) The Company implemented EITF 01-09, “Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer” in fiscal year 2002.As a result, certain items previously recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses have been reclassified against Net Sales and in Cost of products sold in the accom- panying statements.All prior periods have been retroactively reclassified to give effect to this requirement. Amounts relat- ed to accrued promotions were also reclassified as an offset 4 to accounts receivable from accounts payable and accrued liabilities to conform to the current presentation. 2002 compared to 2001 Sales in fiscal 2002 declined $13,262 (8.7%) when com- pared to the prior year. All segments of the Company’s busi- ness were adversely affected by the recession. Sales in the Company’s frozen food division declined 7.3%, as a result of continued weak demand and aggressive competition. Sales in the Company’s direct store delivery non-refrigerated meat snack division declined 10.8%, primarily as a result of the weak economy and the bankruptcy of a significant customer. Sales in the Company’s direct store delivery Deli division also declined 5.9% due to similar factors already noted above. The gross margin remained relatively consistent with the prior year at 36.5%. Higher unit costs resulting from lower production volumes were offset by more favorable pork com- modity prices. Flour prices increased during the year offset- ting lower pork commodity prices. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2,637 (6.3%). The provision for losses on accounts receiv- able was increased by $3,750 due to the bankruptcy of a sig- nificant customer and collectibility issues related to other sig- nificant accounts. In addition, the Company expensed approximately $658 in non-recurring costs associated with the implementation of the Company’s new information sys- tems during the fiscal year. After considering these factors, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 4.3% due to lower sales offset by other factors adversely affecting this category including rising costs for employee healthcare, worker’s compensation, property and liability insurance, transportation costs and pension expense. The Company expects to continue the growth and modernization of facili- ties and equipment used in the business. Income before taxes declined 77.5% as a result of the loss of gross margin in the amount of $4,834 and the significant factors noted above.The effective tax rate increased to 49.9%, primarily as the result of the revaluation of deferred tax assets due to a lower expected state tax rate. 2001 compared to 2000 Sales in fiscal year 2001 (52 weeks) remained essentially flat when compared to sales of the prior year (53 weeks). Average weekly sales increased approximately 2% in fiscal 2001 compared to the prior 53-week year.The sales increase is primarily a result of increased selling prices and changes in product mix. Cost of products sold remained essentially flat when com- pared to the prior year. The gross margin was approximately 37% in 2001 and 2000.Commodity costs over the course of the 2001 fiscal year were generally comparable to fiscal year 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2,335 (5.9%) when compared to the prior 53-week year. Higher costs related to advertising and product promotions, fuel and insurance were the primary contributors to these increases. Interest income also declined significantly which adversely impacted these costs. The Company’s capital expansion projects remained at lev- els consistent with the prior year. The effective tax rate remained consistent with the prior year at 38%. 2000 compared to 1999 Sales in fiscal year 2000 increased $17,274 (12.8%) when compared to sales of the prior year, primarily as a result of increased unit sales volume. Cost of products sold increased by $14,726 (18.2%) when compared to the prior year. The gross margin was approxi- mately 37% in 2000. Costs for pork commodity products increased in 2000 compared to the historical lows experienced during 1999. Flour costs continued to be favorable in 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4,098 (11.6%) when compared to the prior year.This increase was generally consistent with the overall increase in sales. The Company’s capital expansion projects remained at lev- els consistent with the prior year. The effective tax rate remained consistent with the prior year at 38%. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (in thousands) Net cash provided by operating activities was $3,812 and $4,308 in fiscal years 2002 and 2001, respectively. Gross accounts receivable balances increased $3,134 in 2002 and $915 in 2001. The primary reason for the increase in 2002 was the bankruptcy of a significant customer not yet written off ($2.7 million) and slower collections. Inventories decreased $1,603 in fiscal year 2002 due to lower business levels and lower valuations due to favorable commodity cost trends. Inventories increased $974 in 2001 due to higher unit quantities and values. Accounts payable decreased $1,766 in 2002 consistent with lower inventories and lower levels of capital project and business activity. The current portion of non-current liabilities increased $1,466 in 2002.Adverse pen- sion investment results will require the Company to signifi- cantly increase its contributions to the pension plan. Included in the current portion of non-current liabilities is $941 relat- ed to the anticipated contribution required in fiscal 2003. Non-current liabilities decreased $2,844 due to pension con- tributions of $1,812 (including the $941 reclassified as cur- rent), current required contributions to the supplemental executive retirement plan of $686 and a $346 reduction in non-current incentive compensation payable. Off-setting these decreases was the booking of a minimum pension lia- bility in the amount of $2,585 as a result of adverse invest- ment results and a lower discount rate being applied to the accumulated benefit obligation.The net tax effected amount of this liability is included in shareholders’ equity as “Accumulated Comprehensive Income (loss)”. The Company’s capital improvement expenditures decreased in 2002 compared to the prior year. Significant pro- jects in process ($985) at November 1, 2002 included a new spiral freezer for our Dallas processing facility ($507) and equipment to fully automate packaging processes in its Chicago facility($110). Cash and cash equivalents decreased $2,669 in 2002 and $5,327 in 2001.The decreases were pri- marily a result of capital expenditures in the amounts of $3,767 and $4,590 in 2002 and 2001, respectively; common stock repurchases of $2,151 in 2001, and higher inventory and refundable income tax balances in 2001.Working capital decreased $3,412 in 2002 and $444 in 2001.Working capital decreased primarily as a result of non-current obligations becoming current primarily the Company’s defined benefit pension plan and supplemental executive retirement plans which historically were classified as non-current liabilities. Also contributing to this decrease was cash used in opera- tions of $2,669.The overall change in working capital in fiscal 2001 was insignificant. The Company has remained free of interest-bearing debt for sixteen consecutive years. The Company maintains a line of credit with Bank of America that expires April 30, 2004. Under the terms of this line of credit, the Company may borrow up to $2,000 at an interest rate equal to the bank’s reference rate, unless the Company elects an optional interest rate. The borrowing agreement contains various covenants, the more significant of which require the Company to maintain certain levels of shareholders’ equity and working capital. The Company was in compliance with all provisions of the agreement during the 2002 fiscal year and there were no borrowings under this line of credit dur- ing such period. Management is of the opinion that the Company’s strong financial position and its capital resources are sufficient to provide for its operating needs and capital expenditures for fiscal 2003. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires manage- ment to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses during the respective reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.Amounts estimated related to liabilities for self-insured Workers’ Compensation and Employee Healthcare are especially subject to inherent uncertainties and these estimated liabilities may ultimately settle at amounts not originally estimated. Management believes its current estimates are reasonable and based on the best infor- mation available at the time. The Company’s credit risk is diversified across a broad range of customers and geographic regions. Losses due to credit risk have historically been immaterial although losses in fiscal year 2002 were significant. The provision for losses on accounts receivable is based on historical trends and cur- rent collectibility risk.The Company has significant amounts receivable with a few large, well known customers which, although historically secure, could be subject to material risk should these customers’ operations suddenly deteriorate.The Company monitors these customers closely to minimize the risk of loss. One customer comprised 12.5% of revenues in fis- cal year 2002. Revenues are recognized upon passage of title to the cus- tomer typically upon product shipment or delivery to cus- tomers. Products are delivered to customers through its own fleet or through a company owned Direct Store Delivery System. 5 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,419 and $779 and promotional allowances of $1,186 and $1,100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepaid expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refundable income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $ 39,373 and $35,378, respectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other non-current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accrued payroll, commissions and other expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current portion of non-current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non-current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contingencies and commitments (Note 6) Shareholders’ equity: Preferred stock, without par value Authorized - 1,000 shares Issued and outstanding – none Common stock, $1.00 par value Authorized – 20,000 shares Issued and outstanding – 10,448 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capital in excess of par value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accumulated comprehensive income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total shareholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 November 1 2002 November 2 2001 $ 10,305 $ 12,974 12,566 17,562 244 1,737 3,999 46,413 19,030 8,740 2,999 77,182 3,956 4,648 3,196 11,800 10,992 10,505 17,475 27,776 (1,366) 54,390 77,182 $ $ $ 13,182 19,165 864 2,041 2,451 50,677 19,471 7,649 3,441 81,238 5,722 5,200 1,730 12,652 11,251 10,505 17,475 29,355 – 57,335 81,238 $ $ $ CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share amounts) Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 139,202 $ 152,464 $ 152,764 November 1 2002 Fiscal year ended November 2 2001 November 3 2000 Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selling, general and administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Income before taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Provision for taxes on income . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shares used to compute basic earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diluted earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shares used to compute diluted 88,460 44,263 4,208 136,931 2,271 1,133 1,138 .11 10,448,271 .11 $ $ $ 96,733 41,626 4,033 142,392 10,072 3,828 6,244 .59 10,538,091 .59 $ $ $ 95,561 39,291 3,772 138,624 14,140 5,374 8,766 .80 10,907,701 .80 $ $ $ earnings per share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,488,683 10,595,105 10,926,630 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (in thousands) Balance October 29,1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends paid ($.28 per share) . . . . Shares repurchased and retired . . . . . . . . Balance, November 3, 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends paid ($.28 per share) . . . . Shares repurchased and retired . . . . . . . . Balance, November 2, 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends paid ($.26 per share) . . . . Accumulated comprehensive net income (loss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Balance, November 1, 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . Common stock Shares Amount Capital in excess of par 11,370 $ 11,427 $ 26,347 10,615 (755) 10,672 (755) 19,459 10,448 (167) 10,505 (167) 17,475 Accumulated Total Retained Comprehensive shareholders’ earnings Income (loss) equity $ 20,361 8,766 (3,062) (6,888) 26,065 6,244 (2,954) (1,984) 29,355 1,138 (2,717) $ 58,135 8,766 (3,062) (7,643) 56,196 6,244 (2,954) (2,151) 57,335 1,138 (2,717) 10,448 $ 10,505 $ 17,475 $ 27,776 (1,366) ($1,366) $ (1,366) 54,390 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Provision for losses on accounts receivable . . . . . Gain on sale of assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepaid expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Income taxes, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deferred income taxes, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other non-current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accrued payroll, advertising and other . . . . . . . . . . . . Current portion of non-current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . Non-current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . Cash used in investing activities: Proceeds from sale of assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additions to property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . Net cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . Cash used in financing activities: Shares repurchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash used in financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year . . . . . . . Cash and cash equivalents at end of year . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash paid for income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. November 1 2002 Fiscal year ended November 2 2001 November 3 2000 $ 1,138 $ 6,244 $ 8,766 4,208 3,750 (3) (3,134) 1,603 620 304 (1,548) 570 (1,766) (552) 1,466 (2,844) 3,812 3 (3,767) (3,764) (2,717) (2,717) (2,669) 12,974 10,305 1,789 $ $ 4,033 275 (10) (915) (974) (336) (1,831) 327 (813) (648) (395) (46) (603) 4,308 60 (4,590) (4,530) (2,151) (2,954) (5,105) (5,327) 18,301 12,974 5,108 $ $ 3,772 325 (609) (277) (2,042) (259) (747) 495 (973) 1,876 (51) 76 (2,004) 8,348 761 (5,124) (4,363) (7,643) (3,062) (10,705) (6,720) 25,021 18,301 5,878 $ $ 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - THE COMPANY AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (in thousands): The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned.All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Use of estimates and assumptions The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses during the respective reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.Amounts estimated related to liabilities for self-insured Workers’ Compen-sation and Employee Healthcare are especially subject to inherent uncertainties and these estimated liabilities may ultimately settle at amounts not originally estimated. Management believes its current estimates are reasonable and based on the best information available at the time. Concentrations of credit risk The Company’s credit risk is diversified across a broad range of customers and geographic regions. Losses due to credit risk have historically been immaterial although losses in fiscal year 2002 were significant. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair market value due to the short maturity of these instruments. The provision for losses on accounts receivable is based on historical trends and current collectibility risk. The Company has significant amounts receivable with a few large, well known customers which, although historically secure, could be subject to material risk should these customers’ operations suddenly deteriorate. The Company monitors these customers closely to minimize the risk of loss. One customer comprised 12.5% of revenues in fiscal year 2002. Business segments The Company and its subsidiaries operate in one business segment - the processing and/or distributing of refrigerated, frozen and snack food products. Fiscal year The Company maintains its accounting records on a 52-53 week fiscal basis. Fiscal year 2000 included 53 weeks. Fiscal years 2001 and 2002 include 52 weeks each. Revenues Revenues are recognized upon passage of title to the customer typically upon product shipment or delivery to customers. Products are delivered to customers through its own fleet or through a company owned Direct Store Delivery System. These costs, $6,755 for 2002 and $6,025 for 2001, are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements. Cash equivalents The Company considers all investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents include treasury bills of $9,287 at November 1, 2002 and $12,303 at November 2, 2001. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and better- ments are charged to the asset accounts while the cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to income as incurred. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts and the resulting gain or loss is credited or charged to income. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line basis over 10 to 20 years for buildings and improvements, 5 to 10 years for machinery and equipment and 3 to 5 years for transportation equipment. Income taxes Deferred taxes are provided for items whose financial and tax bases differ. A valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets when it is expected that it is more likely than not, that the related asset will not be fully realized. Stock-based compensation Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS No. 123), “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” encour- ages, but does not require, companies to record compensa- tion cost for stock-based employee compensation plans based on the fair market value of options granted. The Company has chosen to account for stock based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Company’s stock price at the date of grant as determined by the Board of Directors over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Basic and diluted earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding for all periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus shares issuable on conversion or exercise of all potentially dilutive securities. Accumulated comprehensive income (loss) During fiscal year 2002 the Company recognized a min- imum pension liability in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 87 “Employers’Accounting for Pensions” and SFAS No. 130 “Reporting Comprehensive Income”.The impact of this transaction has been recorded as a component of shareholders’ equity, net of tax. No effect has been given to this transaction in the statement of cash flows. Reclassifications The Company implemented EITF 01-09,“Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer” in fiscal year 2002. As a result, certain items previously recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses have been reclassified against Net Sales and in Cost of products sold in the accompanying Statements. All prior periods have been retroactively reclassified to give effect to this requirement. 9 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 2 - COMPOSITION OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL STATEMENT CAPTIONS: Inventories: Meat, ingredients and supplies . . . . . . Work in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Finished goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Property, plant and equipment: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Land Buildings and improvements . . . . . . . Machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . Transportation equipment . . . . . . . . . Accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . (in thousands) 2002 2001 $ 4,187 1,940 11,435 $ 17,562 $ $ 1,807 13,059 34,350 9,187 58,403 (39,373) 19,030 $ $ $ $ 3,757 1,324 14,084 19,165 1,614 12,649 31,718 8,868 54,849 (35,378) 19,471 Projects in process totaled $985 and $1,786 at Nov. 1, 2002 and Nov. 2, 2001, respectively. Other non-current assets: Cash surrender value benefits. . . . . . . Intangible asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,541 199 8,740 Accrued payroll, advertising and other expenses: Payroll, vacation, payroll taxes $ $ and employee benefits . . . . . . . . . $ 3,073 Accrued advertising and broker commissions . . . . . . . . . . Income taxes payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . Property taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Others Non-current liabilities: Incentive compensation . . . . . . . . . . . Accrued pension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accrued supplemental retirement. . . . Accrued employee benefits. . . . . . . . . Additional minimum pension liability . 707 381 487 4,648 2,038 1,835 4,214 320 2,585 10,992 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 7,649 – 7,649 3,553 669 330 328 320 5,200 3,438 2,465 5,018 330 – 11,251 NOTE 3 - RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS: The Company has noncontributory-trusteed defined ben- efit retirement plans for sales, administrative, supervisory and certain other employees. The benefits under these plans are primarily based on years of service and compen- sation levels.The Company’s funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount deductible for federal income tax purposes. Amounts related to accrued promotions were also reclassified as an offset to accounts receivable from accounts payable and accrued liabilities to conform to the current presentation. Recent accounting pronouncements On April 30, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement on Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64,Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. In rescinding FASB SFAS No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and FASB SFAS No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. SFAS 145 eliminates the requirement that gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extra- ordinary item, net of the related income tax effect. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 145 will have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. On June 28, 2002, the Board voted to issue FASB SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 addresses significant issues relating to the recognition, measurement, and reporting of costs associated with exit and disposal activities, including restructuring activities, and nullifies the guidance in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS 146 does not apply to (1) costs associated with the restructuring of an entity newly acquired in a business combination, which will continue to be accounted for under EITF Issue No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination, (2) termination benefits that are provided to employees under the terms of an ongoing benefit arrange- ment (or enhancements to an ongoing benefit arrangement) or an individual deferred compensation contract covered by other accounting pronouncements, (3) costs to terminate a capital lease which continue to be accounted for in accor- dance with FASB Statement No. 13,Accounting for Leases, or (4) a disposal activity covered by SFAS No. 144. SFAS No. 146 requires that the initial liability for costs associated with exit and disposal activities be measured at fair value. Additionally, the liability must be evaluated each reporting period and subsequent changes in the fair value of the liability be measured using an interest allocation approach. SFAS No. 146 prohibits the recognition of a liability based solely on an entity’s commitment to a plan, which, in turn, nullifies Issue 94-3. Requires that all other costs associated with an exit or disposal activity be expensed as incurred, even if those costs are incremental to other operating costs and will be incurred as a direct result of the plan. The provisions of FAS No. 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Earlier application is encouraged. Management does not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 146 will have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. 10 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Net pension cost consisted of the following (in thousands): 2002 2001 2000 Cost of benefits earned during the year . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,055 $ 827 $ 746 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation . . . . . . . . . . . Actual return on plan assets . . . . . . Deferral of unrecognized 1,312 1,127 1,142 1,372 1,025 (1,059) (loss) gain on plan assets . . . . . (2,286) (2,609) Amortization of unrecognized (gain) loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Amortization of transition asset (15.2 years) . . . . . . . . . . (76) (88) (76) 40 (95) (76) Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs . . . . . . . . . . Net pension cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 $1,181 36 $ 604 36 $ 617 The 1987 transition asset is being amortized using the straight-line method over the average remaining service period of active plan participants at the date of adoption of the plan. At November 1, 2002, 1.93 years of amortization remained. The discount rate in determining the projected benefit obligation was 6.75% for fiscal year 2002 and 7% for fiscal year 2001 and 7.75% for fiscal year 2000.The expect- ed long-term rate of return used in determining the pro- jected benefit obligation for fiscal years 2002, 2001 and 2000 was 8%. The assumed rate of future compensation increases for fiscal year 2002 was 3.75% and 4.00% for fis- cal years 2001 and 2000. Plan assets are primarily invested in marketable equity securities, corporate and government debt securities and real estate and are administered by an investment manage- ment company. Adverse investment results were experi- enced during fiscal year 2002. In addition, the discount rate used to value the projected benefit obligation was lowered to 6.75% compared to 7% in the prior fiscal year.These fac- tors resulted in an additional minimum liability that has been recorded as a reduction of shareholder’s equity in the accompanying balance sheet. The funded status of the plan is as follows: (in thousands) Plan assets at fair market value . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 13,898 $ 14,464 $ 15,323 2002 2001 2000 Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Accumulated benefits based on current salary levels, including vested benefits of $17,770, $15,272 and $13,184 Additional benefits based on estimated future salary levels Projected benefit obligation . . . . Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets . . . . Unrecognized prior service costs Unrecognized loss (gain) on 19,259 16,523 14,166 2,766 22,025 2,321 18,844 849 15,015 (8,127) 199 (4,380) 162 308 197 5,295 plan assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unrecognized net transition asset (143) Additional accrued minimum liability (2,584) $ (5,360) Accrued pension cost . . . . . . . . . 1,972 (219) – $ (2,465) (2,829) (294) – $ (2,618) In fiscal year 1991, the Company adopted a non-qualified supplemental retirement plan for certain key employees. Benefits provided under the plan are equal to 60% of the employee’s final average earnings, less amounts provided by the Company’s defined benefit pension plan and amounts available through Social Security. Total annual ben- efits are limited to $120 for each participant in the plan. Effective January 1, 1991 the Company adopted a deferred compensation savings plan for certain key employees. Under this arrangement, selected employees contribute a portion of their annual compensation to the plan. The Company contributes an amount to each participant’s account by computing an investment return equal to Moody’s Average Seasoned Bond Rate plus 2%. Employees receive vested amounts upon death, termination or attain- ment of retirement age. Total benefit expense recorded under these plans for fiscal years 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $377, $393 and $351 respectively. Benefits payable related to these plans and included in other non-current liabilities in the accompanying financial statements were $4,214 and $5,018 at November 1, 2002 and November 2, 2001, respec- tively. In connection with this arrangement the Company is the beneficiary of life insurance policies on the lives of certain key employees.The aggregate cash surrender value of these policies, included in non-current assets, was $8,541 and $7,649 at November 1, 2002 and November 2, 2001, respectively. The Company provides an incentive compensation plan for certain key executives, which is based upon the Company’s pretax income and return on shareholders’ equity. The payment of these amounts is generally deferred over a five-year period. The total amount payable related to this arrangement was $3,718 and $5,168 at November 1, 2002 and November 2, 2001, respectively. Future payments are approximately $1,579, $1,147, $624, $299 and $69 for fiscal years 2003 through 2007, respectively. Postretirement health care benefits in the approximate amount of $320 and $330 are included in non-current liabilities at November 1, 2002 and November 2, 2001, respectively. The Company’s 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (“the Plan”) was approved by the Board of Directors on January 11, 1999 and 275,000 options were granted on April 29, 1999. Under the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares which may be optioned and sold is 900,000 shares of com- mon stock, subject to adjustment upon changes in capital- ization or merger. Generally, options granted under the plan vest in annual installments over four years following the date of grant (as determined by the Board of Directors) sub- ject to the optionee’s continuous service. Options expire ten years from the date of grant with the exception of an incentive stock option granted to an optionee who owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, in which case the term of the option is five years. Options generally terminate three months after termination of employment or one year after termination due to permanent disability or death. Options are generally granted at a fair market value deter- mined by the Board of Directors subject to the following: 11 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 4 - INCOME TAXES: The provision for taxes on income includes the following: Current: Federal . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . . . . . . . Deferred: Federal . . . . . . . . . . State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (in thousands) 2002 2001 2000 $ $ 1,073 145 1,218 (398) 313 (85) 1,133 $ $ 2,830 671 3,501 292 35 327 3,828 $ $ 4,060 819 4,879 444 51 495 5,374 The total tax provision differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes as follows: Provision for federal income taxes at the applicable statutory rate State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit Effect of change in state statutory rate Other, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (in thousands) 2001 2002 2000 $ 772 $ 3,424 $ 4,808 60 270 31 $ 1,133 376 – 28 3,828 521 – 45 $ 5,374 $ Deferred income taxes result from differences in the bases of assets and liabilities for tax and accounting purposes. (in thousands) Receivables allowance . . . . . . Inventory capitalization . . . . . Incentive compensation . . . . . Franchise tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . Employee benefits . . . . . . . . . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current tax assets, net . . . . . . Incentive compensation . . . . . Pension and health care benefits Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional accrued minimum pension liability . . . . . . . . Non-current tax assets, net . . . 2002 1,679 307 574 97 1,417 (75) 3,999 775 2,420 (1,216) 1,020 2,999 $ $ $ $ $ 2001 319 406 614 148 862 102 $ 2,451 $ 1,408 3,198 (1,165) – $ 3,441 No valuation allowance was provided against deferred tax assets in the accompanying statements. With respect to options granted to an employee or service provider who, at the time of grant owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company; the per share exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the fair market value on the date of grant. With respect to options granted to an employee or service provider other than described in the preceding paragraph, the exercise price shall be no less than 100% for incentive stock options and 85% for non-statutory stock options of the fair market value on the date of grant. As of October 29, 1999, 275,000 options were outstanding at an exercise price of $10.00 per share. During fiscal year 2000, 25,000 options with a weighted average exercise price of $10.00 were cancelled. As November 1, 2002, 250,000 options were outstanding at an exercise price of $10.00 per share. The following balances are reflected as of Nov. 1, 2002: Options Exercisable Options Outstanding Exercise price $10 Shares 250,000 Weighted average remaining life (years) 6.5 Weighted average exercise price $10 Weighted average exercise price $10 Shares 187,500 The Company adopted the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“FAS 123”).As permitted by FAS 123, the Company measures com- pensation cost in accordance with APB 25. Had compensa- tion cost for the Company’s Stock Option Plan been deter- mined based on the fair value of the options consistent with FAS 123, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicat- ed below (in thousands, except per share amounts): Net Income As reported Pro forma Basic Earnings Per Share As reported Pro forma 2002 1,138 991 .11 .09 $ $ $ $ 2001 6,244 6,007 .59 .57 $ $ $ $ 2000 8,766 8,506 .80 .78 $ $ $ $ The fair value of compensatory stock options was estimat- ed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions: Risk-free interest rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Expected years until exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Expected stock volatility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Expected dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.34% 6.0 years 40.0% 2.20% 12 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 5 - LINE OF CREDIT (in thousands): Under the terms of a revolving line of credit with Bank of America, the Company may borrow up to $2,000 through April 30, 2004. The interest rate is at the bank’s reference rate unless the Company elects an optional interest rate. The borrowing agreement contains various covenants, the more significant of which require the Company to maintain certain levels of shareholders’ equity and working capital. The Company was in compliance with all provisions of the agreement during the year. There were no borrowings under this line of credit during the year. NOTE 6 – CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS (in thousands): The Company leases certain transportation equipment under an operating lease expiring in 2009.The terms of the lease provide for annual renewal options and contingent rental payments based upon mileage and adjustments of rental payments based on the Consumer Price Index. Minimum rental payments were $358 in fiscal year 2002, $340 in fiscal year 2001 and $320 in fiscal year 2000. Contingent payments were $130 in fiscal year 2002, and $110 in fiscal years 2001 and 2000. Future minimum lease payments are approximately $368 in the years 2003 and 2004, $298 in 2005, $49 in 2006, $29 in 2007 and 2008 and $10 in 2009. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Bridgford Foods Corporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, share- holders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Bridgford Foods Corporation and its subsidiaries at November 1, 2002 and November 2, 2001, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended November 1, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accor- dance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the account- ing principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. Orange County, California December 20, 2002 13 OFFICERS GENERAL OFFICES DIRECTORS Allan L. Bridgford Chairman Hugh Wm. Bridgford Paul A. Gilbert Senior Vice President, Investment Advisement Firm Allan L. Bridgford Chairman, Board of Directors and member of the Executive Committee Robert E. Schulze President and member of the Executive Committee Richard A. Foster Retired (Formerly President, Interstate Electronics Corporation) Hugh Wm. Bridgford Chairman, Executive Committee and Vice President Steven H. Price Property Management Robert E. Schulze Norman V. Wagner II Retired (formerly President, Signal Landmark Properties, Inc.) Paul R. Zippwald Retired (formerly Regional Vice President, Bank of America) William L. Bridgford Secretary Raymond F. Lancy Vice President, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary Daniel R. Yost Vice President John V. Simmons Vice President Chris Cole Vice President Bridgford Foods Corporation 1308 North Patt Street, P.O. Box 3773 Anaheim, California 92803 Phone (714) 526-5533 www.bridgford.com Major Operating Facilities Chicago, Illinois Dallas, Texas Statesville, North Carolina Transfer Agent and Registrar Mellon Investor Services, LLC 85 Challenger Road Ridgefield Park, NJ 07760 Phone (800) 356-2017 www.melloninvestor.com Independent Accountants PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Orange County, California FOODS CORPORATION
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