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Carsales.Com Ltd

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FY2014 Annual Report · Carsales.Com Ltd
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Annual Report 2 014

ABN 91-074-444-018

Corporate directory

Directors

Wal Pisciotta 
Non-Executive Chairman

Greg Roebuck 
Managing Director

Richard Collins 
Non-Executive Deputy Chairman

Ian Law 
Non-Executive Director - from beginning of 
the year until retired 30 September 2013

Jeffrey Browne 
Non-Executive Director - appointed 
16 December 2013

Pat O’Sullivan 
Non-Executive Director

Kim Anderson 
Non-Executive Director

Steve Kloss 
Alternate Non-Executive Director

Company secretary

Cameron McIntyre

Principal registered office in Australia
Level 4, 449 Punt Road
Richmond Vic 3121

T: +61 3 9093 8600
F: +61 3 9093 8697

W: www.carsales.com.au

Share registry
Computershare Ltd 
452 Johnston Street 
Abbotsford Vic 3067

T: +61 3 9415 4000
F: +61 3 9473 2500
W: www.computershare.com

External auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Freshwater Place
2 Southbank Boulevard
Southbank Vic 3006 

Stock exchange
carsales.com Ltd is a public company listed 
with the Australian Stock Exchange Limited

ASX: CRZ

carsales.com Ltd  
Annual report - 30 June 2014

Contents 

Chairman’s letter to shareholders 

Managing Director’s review of operations 

Directors’ report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Financial report 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report to the members 

Shareholder information 

Page

7

9

13

43

55

99

100

102

Results for Announcement 
to the Market 

carsales.com Ltd
Full-year ended 30 June 2014
(Previous corresponding period: Full-year ended 30 June 2013)

  Results for Announcement to the Market

Revenue from ordinary activities

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members

Net profit for the period attributable to members

Dividends / Distributions 

2013 Final Dividend paid

2014 Interim Dividend paid

2014 Final Dividend declared

Up

10%

Up

Up

14%

14%

to

to

to

$’000

235,602

95,457

95,457

Amount 
per security

Franked amount 
per security

15.6 cents

14.7 cents

17.4 cents

15.6 cents

14.7 cents

17.4 cents

Record date for determining entitlements to the dividends 
Dividend payable 

1st October 2014 
22nd October 2014

Net tangible assets
Net tangible assets backing per ordinary share is 39.99 cents (2013: 30.20 cents)

Other information required by Listing Rule 4.3A 
Other information requiring disclosure to comply with Listing Rule 4.3A is contained 
in the 30 June 2014 Financial Report.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 3

With combined new car sales volumes of close to 10 million units each year across these markets, the prospects for strong long-term growth are immense. ““Wal PisciottaChairman’s Letter 
to shareholders

Chairman’s letter  
to shareholders

Dear Shareholders, 

The Board is pleased to present to shareholders 
the carsales.com Ltd’s Annual Report for the 
financial year ending 30 June 2014. It has 
been a year of significant achievement and 
transformation at carsales and yet again we are 
pleased to be presenting to shareholders another 
year of exceptional financial performance.

Some of the major financial highlights of the past 
12 months include:

 •  Revenue up 10% on previous corresponding 

period (pcp) from $215.1m to $235.6m.

 •  Profit (EBITDA) up 15% on pcp from $120.1m 

to $138.4m.

 •  EBITDA margins rising on pcp from 55.8% to 

58.7%.

 •  Net profit (after tax) attributable to owners 
of carsales.com Ltd up 14% on pcp from 
$83.5m to $95.5m.

 •  Operating cash flow up 11% on pcp from 

$89.1m to $98.7m.

The Board has declared a final 2014 dividend of 17.4 
cents per share fully franked, taking the total dividends 
paid for the year to 32.1 cents per share. The dividend 
payment will have a record date of 1 October 2014 and 
a payment date of 22 October 2014.

Each year I wonder at what point my letter to 
shareholders will start to become a little repetitive and 
every year the biggest problem I seem to have is how 
to squeeze a year of very significant activity into just a 
number of short paragraphs, so here goes once again…

FY2014 will be marked as a year that amongst many 
things put us firmly on the global stage. With the 
completion of high growth investments in Brazil 
(Webmotors) and South Korea (SKENCARSALES) 
along with our continued support in South East 
Asia (iCar), we now have a portfolio of meaningful 
investments in some of the fastest evolving car markets 
in the world. With combined new car sales volumes 
of close to 10 million units each year across these 
markets, the prospects for strong long-term growth are 
immense.

On the domestic front we have continued to be 
very busy developing both new and existing market 
opportunities. Our investment in Tyresales.com.au 
has shown good signs of material potential to build 
a meaningful position in the $5 billion tyre market. 
Likewise, our most recent announcement of the 
investment in Stratton Finance will strengthen our 
current position in the private to private finance arena 
and in not just cars, but across many of our other 
market leading verticals.

Our core business remains and will continue to remain 
the area of greatest focus. Once again we have 
demonstrated the enormous capacity of our people 
to develop new products and features that delight 
our customers and consumers while at the same time 
continuing to set us apart from our competition.

With such significant organic and inorganic growth 
over the twelve months, the Board has been very 
conscious of the stretch on management resources. 
One of the ways in which we have been addressing this 
has been by regularly spending time with executives 
from right across the Company and I am pleased to 
report to shareholders that Greg has done an excellent 
job in building and developing a team of such great 
depth and talent. As a Board we are confident that 
we will meet all the exciting challenges these growth 
opportunities will avail.

While the past twelve months have been marked by 
significant progress and achievement they have not 
been without tragedy and we mourned the loss of a 
number of close colleagues, including Mr Ian Law who 
lost his battle with cancer in September last year. Ian 
had served on the Board on more than one occasion 
since 2007 and he continues to be greatly missed by all 
his friends at carsales.

In December last year we were also very fortunate to 
welcome back to the carsales Board Mr Jeffrey Browne. 
Jeffrey’s legal background and in depth knowledge of 
both the advertising and media markets, as well as his 
experience in the automotive industry are a significant 
asset to the Board and we are very pleased to have him 
back.

I say this every year and will say it once again and 
that is that carsales.com Ltd continues to be very 
well positioned for the future. We have many exciting 
initiatives that we look forward to bringing to market 
over the coming months that will enable us to continue 
extending and reinforcing our core capabilities while 
enabling the ongoing evolution and strength of our 
people and culture.

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to 
once again thank our customers for their continued 
endorsement and business; our shareholders for 
their ongoing encouragement and support and Greg 
Roebuck and his team for their ongoing passion, 
commitment and dedication to the Company 
producing yet another great year of significant 
achievement.

Yours sincerely,

Wal Pisciotta
Chairman
13 August 2014

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 7

Managing Director’s 
Review of operations

Managing Director’s  
review of operations

Dear Shareholders,

FY14 was as usual, an eventful year for our great 
business. We’ve continued to make acquisitions 
(more on that later) and again demonstrated our 
focus on world class innovation to move further 
ahead in our marketplaces.

One of the newest members of the carsales family is 
www.tyresales.com.au and it’s wonderful to see this 
new brand have an immediate impact. Historically, the 
Australian tyre market has been serviced by a small 
number of large tyre retailers. This has resulted in widely 
varying price points for the same tyre even within the 
same franchise network. It’s also resulted in a lack of 
transparent pricing for the consumer. The tyresales.
com.au business addresses these issues and offers 
simple, online, low cost, compelling prices for what is 
a very relevant purchase for our consumer base. Add 
to this, we have (effectively) Australia’s largest fitment 
network: our car dealers. This is truly a win-win-win for 
the consumer, for the car dealer and for carsales.

This year was not without its challenges, with a number 
of car companies requiring their dealers to cease the 
listing of in-stock new cars on carsales (and other third 
party) websites. While we believe this shift has had 
negative outcomes for these brands, I’m very pleased 
that the team at carsales were able to respond so 
quickly to this policy shift and deliver solutions to meet 
the needs of our consumers. There’s no doubt the new 
car marketplace continues to evolve and rest assured 
that carsales is at the forefront of addressing the needs 
of the consumer, the dealers and the car companies.

MediaMotive - responsible for display advertising 
across our network
As a result of this shift in new car inventory, we saw 
some car companies lower their ad spend owing to a 
perceived reduction in new car inventory. The great 
thing for the Company was that consumers continued 
to come in their droves looking for new cars. Our 
“BNCA” - Brand New Cars Available - product provided 
a great solution for consumers in their search for the 
perfect car irrespective of a brand’s inventory policy. 
Our consumer traffic looking for new cars is continuing 
to grow every month as we remain the clear number 
one destination for anyone looking for cars. We’re 
confident that with so many in-market buyers, the ad 
spend will follow the buyers.

The other verticals (bikesales/trucksales/boatsales/
etc.) continue to benefit from the need for advertisers 
to reach a highly qualified in-market consumer. There 
is NO better place for this in Australia other than on a 
carsales owned site.

Mobile devices continue to proliferate and it’s wonderful 
to be able to say that our solutions are not only market 
leading, but award winning. Consistently rated over 4 
stars (out of 5), our apps have been downloaded literally 
millions of times. While the screen size of mobile means 
advertising opportunities are fewer, the extremely high 
engagement and targeted audience, are very attractive 
to advertisers.

International / Acquisition update
Our International operations now include DataMotive 
New Zealand; Redbook New Zealand, Thailand, Malaysia 
and China; 30% of WebMotors Brazil; 22.9% of iCar Asia 
(up from 19.9% a year ago) and more recently, 49.9% of 
SKENCARSALES in Korea. We also acquired 50.1% of 
Stratton Finance in July 2014.

We work closely with all our International partners 
and while each of them are at different stages of 
development, we are very pleased with our progress 
to date. WebMotors for example has moved their 
operations to the “cloud” and is poised to release an 
updated version of their website powered by carsales 
proprietary search engine: Ryvus. Our Stratton Finance 
investment, enables us to leverage the many synergies 
of a burgeoning private to private market, across not 
just cars, but boats/bikes/caravans/etc. and provides us 
with a simple, cost effective, online finance offering.

Private Seller - the market place for consumers 
wanting to sell their cars; motorbikes etc.
This year saw us migrate all of our individual sites - 
including all mobile sites - to a common seller platform. 
This provides significant benefits in functionality to 
all of our users irrespective of which of our sites they 
use. A new Showcase product provides a high profile 
opportunity for sellers and our Premium Plus product 
accommodates time-poor consumers looking for a 
professional photo service and assistance in the sales 
process.

We are very proud of our vigilance and success in 
keeping fraud, and fraudster elements of the internet, 
from our site and it requires a substantial investment 
in technology and people, but the result is a far safer 
and clearly more trusted means to buy and sell. This in 
in stark contrast to many of our competitors who are 
seemingly comfortable to allow scammers to post fake 
ads and send fake enquiries.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 9

Managing Director’s  
review of operations
(continued)

Dealer - the commercial seller part of the business, 
includes dealers of cars, trucks, motorbikes, etc.
Along with a common seller platform for consumers, 
we’ve invested in a completely new Autogate - the 
system our dealers use to manage their inventories and 
their enquiries. This new Autogate has been rolled out 
to all of our non-car dealer customers, with the rollout 
to car dealers about to commence. The improved 
functionality is extensive and will provide even more 
world class tools to help in the management of a 
dealer’s online operations. Our non-car sites now all 
have the option of “pay per lead” billing, which provides 
truly accountable advertising.
This has been well received and ensures our business 
is aligned to the same objectives as those of our 
customers.

DataMotive - Provides data and services to 
(predominantly) our dealer customers
Another strong performance this year from this key 
part of the business. Further investment in great quality 
data means consumers can accurately and confidently 
compare cars, features, values and fit for purpose. 
Our high value, low cost products continue to delight 
our customers and add enormous value in a complex 
marketplace.

Watch this space…
As regularly demonstrated over the years, the carsales.
com business prides itself on challenging the status-quo 
and delivering world leading innovations. This core part 
of our culture continues to be alive and well. By the time 
you are reading this, we will have launched the latest 
member of the carsales family and again it’s a world 
first: www.pitchi.com Make sure you check it out!

In closing, we’ve had another great year, more world 
class innovations, more investment in exciting markets, 
an even greater lead over our competitors and 
continued growth in all areas of the core business. As 
a team we strive to be the best in the world and while 
it is a high benchmark, I continue to be amazed and 
extremely proud of what truly talented people we have 
delivering on this objective. I’d like to publically thank 
each and every one of them.

Yours sincerely,

Greg Roebuck 
Managing Director and CEO  
13 August 2014

10 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

Mobile devices continue to proliferate and it’s wonderful to be able to say that our solutions are not only market leading, but award winning.““Greg RoebuckDirectors’ Report

 
Directors’ report

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of 
carsales.com Ltd, the entities it controlled and the investments in associates at the end of, or during, the year 
ended 30 June 2014.

Directors
The following persons were directors of carsales.com Ltd during the financial year and up to the date of this 
report unless indicated otherwise:

Wal Pisciotta 

(Non-Executive Chairman)

Greg Roebuck 

(Managing Director)

Richard Collins 

(Non-Executive Deputy Chairman)

Ian Law   

(Non-Executive Director - from beginning of the year until retired 30 September 2013)

Jeffrey Browne   (Non-Executive Director - appointed 16 December 2013)

Pat O’Sullivan 

(Non-Executive Director)

Kim Anderson 

(Non-Executive Director)

Steve Kloss 

(Alternate Non-Executive Director)

Principal activities 
carsales.com Ltd principal activities during the course of the financial year consisted of online classified and 
display advertising. As well as this carsales provides a number of software, data and other services predominantly 
sold to customers in the automotive industry.

There have been no significant changes in these activities during the course of the last financial year.

Dividends - carsales.com Ltd
Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows:

Final fully franked cash dividend for the year ended 30 June 2013 of 15.6 cents 
(2012 - 13.2 cents) per share paid on 25 September 2013.

Interim fully franked ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 14.7 
cents (2013 - 12.7 cents) per share paid on 2 April 2014.

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

37,052

45,100

34,957

29,986

72,009

75,086

In addition to the above dividends, since the end of the financial year the Directors have recommended the 
payment of a final ordinary dividend of $41,408,000 (17.4 cents per fully paid ordinary share) to be paid on 
22 October 2014 out of retained profits at 30 June 2014.

Operating and financial review

Group Financial Highlights

•  FY2014 was another year of record financial performance with Group operating revenue rising to $235,602,000, 

up 10% on the prior comparative period.

•  Group earnings remained very strong with EBITDA up 15% on the prior comparative period to $138,410,000 and 

EBITDA margins expanding to 59%.

•  Profit attributable to the owners of carsales.com Ltd was $95,457,000, up 14% on the prior comparative period.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
carsales Domestic Highlights
• There were a number of highlights during the course of the year which contributed to the overall performance of 

the business including:

  •  Dealer revenue up 8% on pcp overall. Key growth drivers being yield and growth in customer acquisition.

  •  Mediamotive up 8% on pcp and delivering a good result in a more challenging market.

  •  Private revenue grew by 12% on pcp, with a particularly strong H2 as a result of yield growth in 

automotive, new product and a positive contribution from tyresales.

  •  Non-automotive verticals performing well.

  •  Marine, industry and Caravan & Camping dealer customers moved from subscription based charging 

models to performance based.

  •  Dealer and Data Services once again performed strongly with revenue up 14% on pcp.

• On the 15th of July the Company announced that it had acquired a 50.1% interest in Stratton Finance Pty Ltd an 
innovative finance business that focuses on technology and the internet as a key competitive advantage and 
its primary channel for new customer acquisition. stratton.com.au is now one of the highest traffic generating 
vehicle finance websites in Australia with over a million visitors per year.

carsales International Highlights
•  The Company has recently acquired interests in online automotive advertising companies operating in high 

growth international markets. These interests include:

  •  49.9% in the equity of SKENCARSALES.com Ltd (South Korea) on 15/04/2014 the number one online 

automotive classifieds company in South Korea.

  •  30% in the equity of Webmotors SA (Brazil) on 28/06/2013 the number one online automotive classifieds 

company in Brazil.

  •  22.9% in the equity of iCar Asia Ltd (ASX:ICQ) on 14/03/2013 where 19.9% was acquired and a further 3% 

was acquired on the 05/03/2014. iCar is the largest online automotive classifieds network in South East Asia.

•  SKENCARSALES.com Ltd - Strong revenue growth of 35% on pcp for the two and a half months since acquiring 

an interest in the Company in mid April 2014. Revenue growth largely as a result of growth in dealer yield. 
carsales share of net profit after tax was $815,000. Significant opportunities exist in licensing carsales’ world 
leading technology into the Korean market and good progress is being made in establishing strategic priorities.

• Webmotors SA - Revenue growth of 22% pcp predominately from dealer advertisement volume growth. carsales 
share of net profit after tax was $4,609,000. Technology platform has been successfully migrated to Amazon 
allowing significant product improvement in FY15, including the adopting of carsales Ryvus search technology. 
Webmotors continues to grow its market share with its combined inventory (MeuCarango, CompreAuto and 
WebMotors) now almost double that of its closest competitor.

• iCar Asia Ltd - carsales share of net loss after tax is estimated to be ($1,990,000). carsales continues to support 

iCar’s position in Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia evolve.

Outlook
•  Domestic trading conditions in the first 6 weeks of FY2015 have remained solid. Expect to provide a more 

detailed trading update at the October Annual General Meeting.

• Looking forward to further growth from tyresales and Stratton albeit at lower EBITDA margins than broader 
carsales business. In addition, further opex in these areas as well as for our new site Pitchi, will likely result in 
overall EBITDA margins more aligned to FY13.

• Anticipate further developments in relation to new vehicle product offerings.

• Development of the Stratton Finance partnership onto other verticals.

• Expect to continue focus on developing the market opportunities that exist in each of the international 

investments.

14 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
Strategy
The strategy of the Company is to continue to strengthen and grow its core business units through ongoing 
product innovation, while pro-actively seeking opportunities to leverage developed intellectual property in other 
adjacent or geographic high growth markets.

Risk
Being a complex business in a growth market carries with it a number of risks that the Company manages 
including but not limited to:

•  Maintenance of professional reputation and brand name - The success of carsales is heavily reliant on its 

reputation and branding. Unforeseen issues or events, which place carsales’ reputation at risk, may impact on 
its future growth and profitability.

•  Relationship with Dealers - carsales derives a significant proportion of its revenue from motor vehicle dealers. 

A change in the size and/or structure of this market could impact carsales’ earnings. In particular, consolidation 
of the market with fewer, larger dealers or increased manufacturer control of dealer’s online advertising activity 
may impact upon the prospects of carsales.

In addition the majority of carsales’ revenue is generated under monthly agreements with motor vehicle dealers. 
Should a significant number of dealers cancel or fail to renew their agreements, this may have an adverse effect 
on the financial performance of carsales.

•  Competition - the online automotive advertising industry is highly competitive. carsales’ performance could be 

adversely affected if existing or new competitors reduce carsales’ market share from its current level.

•  Downturn in the motor vehicle or general advertising market - the performance of carsales will continue to be 
influenced by the overall condition of the motor vehicle market. The motor vehicle market is influenced by the 
general condition of the Australian economy, which by its nature is cyclical and subject to change. In addition, 
carsales derives a significant proportion of its revenue from display advertisers on its network of websites. A 
decline in the advertising market as a result of broader economic influences could have a negative impact on 
carsales’ earnings.

•  Information Technology - carsales’ business operations rely on owned and 3rd party IT infrastructure and 

systems. Any interruptions to these operations could impair carsales’ ability to operate its customer facing 
websites which could have a negative impact on carsales’ performance.

•  carsales’ future performance will also depend on its ability to monitor and manage major projects such as 

website upgrades and other projects involving its IT infrastructure.

•  International expansion - with the expansion of the business into new high growth international geographies the 
Company becomes exposed to the macro economic environment of these markets outside of the traditional 
markets the Company has operated in.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
During the financial year the Company continued to expand geographically by investing in South Korea’s 
number one automotive classifieds company SKENCARSALES.com Ltd. The consideration for this investment 
was $126,475,000. The Company added to its 19.9% investment in iCar Asia Ltd in March 2014 by acquiring an 
additional 3% (22.9% held at 30 June 2014) of the equity in the Company at a cost of $7,179,000.

Both acquisitions were funded by a combination of cash and debt. The debt was acquired by extending an 
existing facility held with National Australia Bank to $165,000,000. The facility matures on the 31 July 2017 and is 
expected to be repaid from excess cash.

On 15 July 2014 the Company acquired 50.1% of Stratton Finance Pty Ltd an Australian based automotive finance 
company.

The acquisition cost of Stratton Finance was $59,100,000. The acquisition was funded by an additional 
$60,000,000 debt facility held with National Australia Bank. This facility will mature on 1 July 2015. It is intended 
to review this facility with National Australia Bank during the course of the FY2015 financial year.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 15

 
 
 
 
Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2014 that has significantly affected, or may affect:
(a) the Group’s operations in future financial years
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or
(c) the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Sustainability
carsales.com Ltd is committed to being a corporate citizen of good standing and implementing practical 
sustainability programs. carsales strives to be a green company; we aim to have the lowest possible negative 
impact on the global or our local environment, community, society or economy.

carsales core values of enjoyment, respect, integrity, trust, communication and honesty (ENRITCH) support the 
companies culture of ethical conduct. Over the past several months the Company has reviewed its sustainability 
programs and engaged key stakeholders throughout the Company to build focus and involvement. carsales 
contributes to the wider community through initiatives such as its Community Day program, where each 
employee undertakes a day of volunteering in the community on an annual basis. The Company is also committed 
to reducing its carbon footprint and is focused on areas such as waste management and becoming a paperless 
office environment.

People & Culture
carsales is an employer of choice and aims to continually attract and retain the most talented people that can be 
found in the market with the right values and expertise that fit the carsales culture.

The culture of carsales is one of inclusion, encouraged diversity and where people are provided with extensive 
opportunities to learn and evolve in a fast paced and dynamic business environment.

Several years ago, carsales implemented the ‘carsales People Promise’ which is an ongoing program and 
commitment of the Company to employees in the areas of culture and benefits, career development, health 
and wellbeing, community, work life balance and reward and recognition. Each area contains several initiatives 
designed towards ensuring carsales is a workplace where people work hard and are also rewarded through things 
other than just financial incentives.

Employee engagement at carsales is a critical success factor and over time the Company has developed a 
number of initiatives that build engagement. Each year all staff complete an Employee Opinion Survey (EOS) 
that covers areas such as reward and recognition, communication, personal development and training, business 
ethics, leadership and engagement. The survey results are reviewed by management and communicated to each 
contributing department where employees discuss results and develop strategies for continuous improvement.

Annually senior executives will conduct ‘Discussion Groups’ with all employees of the Company in small groups. 
The objective of these sessions is to provide people with a forum where they can be updated on the performance 
of the Company, its strategy and initiatives. People are encouraged to challenge and ask questions on these topics 
and feedback is discussed and actioned by senior management.

In the area of training and development there are a number of programs designed to support the learning and 
development of employees to support both the retention and succession of our most valuable asset being our 
people. Some of these programs include mentoring programs, CEO Scholarship awards and extensive availability 
of internal training programs.

Workplace Health & Safety
carsales is committed to providing employees with a safe and healthy working environment. The Company has 
an established Work, Health & Safety (WH&S) Committee and requires all employees to undertake annual WH&S 
training. The compliance with WH&S training is monitored to ensure everyone is well versed and continually 
reminded of safe working practices.

Through our health and wellbeing program within our People Promise, the Company has developed many 
different programs such as annual flu shots, in house massage, provision of healthy food options and counselling 
services to support both the physical and mental health requirements of our employees.

16 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
Community
Through the People Promise the Company has a number of different community focused initiatives designed to 
provide the company and employees with avenues to support both charity and community based causes.

Some of these initiatives include the provision of company wide support of charities that employees select based 
on need and relevance.

Over the past twelve months both the Company and employees have actively participated in raising money for:

Movember Foundation - A global men’s health charity committed to changing the face of men’s health. With an 
official presence in 21 countries, the Movember Foundation is committed to driving significant improvements for 
the prioritised men’s health issues - prostate cancer, testicular cancer and mental health.

Peter MacCallum Cancer Institute - A major centre for cancer treatment, professional oncologist training, and 
oncology research in Australia.

In the area of community, employees are provided with a community day each year to enable them to participate 
in community based service activities. Over the past twelve months employees have participated in a number of 
community based activities which amongst others have supported Sacred Heart Mission, Salvation Army and the 
Million Paws Walk.

Diversity
carsales values a diverse and inclusive working environment and has developed programs which support this 
objective.

carsales has developed a ‘Women in Leadership’ program which is designed for women in leadership roles at 
carsales. The purpose of the program is to connect women from different areas in the workplace so they can 
share their experiences and learn from one another.

The network meets regularly to discuss the role of women in leadership, the challenges they are facing as well 
as techniques and opportunities to continue their personal and career growth. This will in turn create new role 
models at carsales while the shared learning will aid personal development and increase the possibility for career 
advancement.

The Company regularly runs a program called ‘Lunch with a Leader’, that is offered to employees and enables 
them to hear the stories of leaders in the community and business from diverse backgrounds and ask questions. 
The program is designed to build knowledge and understanding of employees that have come from various 
backgrounds.

Ethical Conduct and Corporate Governance Policy
carsales core values of integrity and honesty contained within the philosophy of ENRITCH are central to the 
culture of the business. The business through the Employee Opinion Survey (EOS) directs employees to respond 
to questions relating to ethical business behaviour and company performance in this area is annually assessed by 
management.

The Company has also developed Code of Conduct that is published on the Company shareholder website and a 
Whistle blower policy to ensure that employees understand their available avenues for the reporting and handling 
of ethical and business related issues.

Environmental regulation
The Group is not subject to any significant environmental regulation in respect of its activities.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 17

 
 
 
Information on directors
Wal Pisciotta 
(Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman)
Appointed: 25 June 1996
Experience and expertise
Wal has over 40 years experience in supplying computer 
services to the automotive industry and is also the 
Chairman of Pentana Solutions Pty Ltd. Wal holds a 
Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration 
from the University of Alabama (United States) and 
has been the Chairman of carsales.com Ltd since its 
inception. 

Interests in shares and options 
14,647,129 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd. 

Greg Roebuck 
(Managing Director)
Appointed: 25 June 1996 
Experience and expertise
Greg was the original architect of carsales.com Ltd; 
has been on its Board since inception and Managing 
Director and CEO since May of 2002. Greg is a Fellow 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. He 
has over 30 years experience in providing technology 
solutions to the Australian Automotive Industry. Greg 
studied computer science at RMIT (Melbourne). In July 
2009 Greg won the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of 
the Year Award for the Southern Region of Australia in 
technology & emerging industries: software, hardware, 
telecommunications, digital media and health sciences. 
He then went on to win the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur 
of the Year Award for Australia in November 2009. 

Interests in shares and options 
4,988,505 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd.
866,067 options and 112,992 performance rights held 
over ordinary shares in carsales.com Ltd. 

Richard Collins 
(Independent Non-Executive Deputy Chairman)
Appointed: 17 July 2000 
Experience and expertise 
Richard has been a director of carsales.com Ltd since 
2000 and has over 35 years experience as Dealer 
Principal, currently holding Ford, Toyota, Subaru, Suzuki, 
and Isuzu Franchises. Richard holds a Bachelor of 
Commerce Degree from Melbourne University. 

Interests in shares and options 
991,750 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd.

Pat O’Sullivan 
(Independent Non-Executive Director) 
Appointed: 29 June 2007 
Experience and expertise 
Pat was the Chief Operating Officer and Finance Director 
of Nine Entertainment Co Pty Limited (formerly PBL 
Media Pty Ltd) a position he held from February 2006 
before resigning on the 29th June 2012. Before that, Pat 
was the Chief Financial Officer of Optus, a position he 
held for over five years. Previously, he held a number 
of positions at Goodman Fielder and Burns Philp. Pat 
is a member of The Institute of Chartered Accountants 
in Ireland and The Institute of Chartered Accountants 
in Australia, and is a graduate of the Harvard Business 
School’s Advanced Management Programme. He also 
served as a Director and Company Secretary of Nine 
Entertainment Co Pty Limited and was Chairman of 
Ninemsn. Pat is currently a non-executive director of 
iiNet, iSentia, Little Company of Mary Health Care and 
chairman of HealthEngine. 

Interests in shares and options 
5,376 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd. 

Ian Law 
(Independent Non-Executive Director)

Appointed: 21 April 2011 
Retired: 30 September 2013 
Experience and expertise 
Ian was the former Chief Executive Officer of PBL Media 
(now Nine Entertainment Co Pty Limited). Prior to his 
career at PBL Media, Ian was CEO of ACP Magazines 
Ltd. His previous roles included Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer of West Australian Newspaper 
Holdings Ltd; and Chairman of Ninemsn Limited. Ian had 
more than 30 years experience in the publishing and 
broadcasting industry; and also had extensive experience 
in the online and digital sector. 

Interests in shares and options 
No ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd. 

Kim Anderson 
(Independent Non-Executive Director) 
Appointed: 16 June 2010 
Experience and expertise 
Kim is the Chief Executive Officer of The Reading Room 
(thereadingroom.com), a community/social networking 
site for readers and is a Non-Executive Director of the 
STW Group, and a member of the Sydney University 
Press Advisory Board. Kim has more than 28 years 
experience in various advertising and media executive 
positions within companies such as Southern Star 
Entertainment, PBL and Ninemsn. 

Interests in shares and options 
10,000 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd.

18 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Jeffrey Browne 
(Independent Non-Executive Director)
Appointed: 16 December 2013
Experience and expertise
Jeffrey practiced as a commercial lawyer in Sydney 
and Melbourne for 22 years before joining the Nine 
television Network, initially as Executive Director and 
later becoming Managing Director, with responsibility 
for all Network operations. His legal experience saw 
him involved in a wide range of matters concerning 
dealers and motor vehicle manufacturers as well other 
multi-national OEM’s. Jeffrey is also Chairman of Holden 
Special Vehicles where he has been a director or 
Chairman for over 12 years. Jeffrey’s media experience 
includes broad management responsibilities and the 
development and implementation of new broadcast and 
digital platforms. 

Interests in shares and options 
No ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd.
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd.

Steve Kloss
(Alternate Non-Executive Director)
Appointed: 28 October 2005
Experience and expertise
Steve has more than 24 years experience in supplying 
computer services to the automotive industry and is 
currently Chief Executive Officer at Pentana Solutions 
Pty Ltd. Steve holds a Bachelor of Business degree from 
Monash University. 

Interests in shares and options 
2,774,500 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd. 
No options or performance rights held over ordinary 
shares in carsales.com Ltd.

Company secretary 
Cameron McIntyre holds the role of Company Secretary 
and is the Chief Financial Officer of carsales.com Ltd. 
Cameron joined carsales in 2007 and has over 20 years 
experience in finance and administration. Cameron 
holds a Degree in Economics from La Trobe University 
(Melbourne), he is a Certified Practicing Accountant and 
a graduate of the Harvard Business School’s General 
Management Program. 

Interests in shares and options 
206,649 ordinary shares held in carsales.com Ltd.
238,763 options and 52,260 performance rights held 
over ordinary shares in carsales.com Ltd.

Meetings of directors
The numbers of meetings of the Company’s board of directors and of each board committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2014 and the numbers of meetings attended by each director were:

W Pisciotta (Board Chairman)

G Roebuck

R Collins (Chairman - Remuneration and Nomination)

I Law

J Browne

P O'Sullivan (Chairman - Audit and Risk management)

K Anderson

S Kloss (Alternate Director)

Full meetings 
of directors

     Meetings of committees

Audit and risk

Remuneration and
nomination

A

13

16

14

3

7

16

15

12

B

16

16

16

5

7

16

16

16

A

**

**

3

0

**

4

4

**

B

**

**

4

1

**

4

4

**

A

2

**

1

0

**

1

**

**

B

2

**

2

1

**

1

**

**

A = Number of meetings attended
B = Number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year
** = Not a member of the relevant committee

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 19

 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration.
Details of remuneration.
Service agreements.
Share-based compensation.
Additional information.

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with achievement of strategic 
objectives, the creation of value for shareholders and conforms with market practice for delivery of reward.

The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices:

•  Competitiveness and reasonableness.
•  Acceptability to shareholders.
•  Performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation.
•  Transparency.

In consultation with external remuneration consultants, the Company has structured an executive remuneration 
framework that is market competitive and complimentary to the reward strategy of the organisation.

Alignment to shareholders’ interests:

•  Has economic profit as a core component of plan design.
•  Focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth, consisting of dividends, growth in share price and 

delivering constant return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value.

•  Attracts and retains high calibre executives.

Alignment to program participants’ interests:

•  Rewards capability and experience.
•  Reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth.
•  Provides a clear structure for earning rewards.
•  Provides recognition for contribution to operational performance.

The framework provides a mix of fixed and variable pay along with a blend of short-term and long-term 
incentives. As executives gain seniority within the Group, the balance of this mix shifts to a higher proportion of 
‘’at risk’’ rewards.

The Board has established a remuneration and nomination committee which provides advice on remuneration, 
incentive policies and practices, as well as specific recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms 
of employment for the Managing Director, other senior executives and non-executive directors. 

Non-executive directors
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 
the Directors. 

Directors’ fees
The current base remuneration was last approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 26 
October 2012.

Non-executive directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically 
recommended for approval by shareholders. The maximum payable to be shared by all non-executive directors 
currently stands at $900,000 per annum. The Directors determine how these are to be shared by the Directors.

The Board will from time to time invite a remuneration specialist to conduct a review and benchmarking of fees. 
The annualised fees paid to the Board are comfortably below the $900,000 pool approved by shareholders.

20 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following fee table applies:

Chairman fee 
Deputy Chairman fee 
Base Director fee 
Alternate Director fee 
First Committee   
Second Committee 

$
157,162
115,000
102,497
51,250
10,250
13,666

Executive pay
In May 2013, the Board concluded a review of the carsales.com Short-term Incentive (“STI”) and Long-term 
Incentive (“LTI”) programs. The review was conducted with the assistance of remuneration consultant Hay 
Group. The objective of the Hay Group engagement was to critically evaluate the executive incentive program in 
particular the LTI program to ensure that its structure:

•  Supports the retention of KMPs
•  Drives long-term Shareholder value creation
•  Aligns broadly with the expectations of Shareholders, while at the same time not hindering the strategic 

objectives of the Company.

As a result of this review the Board identified a number of enhancements to the Company’s current remuneration 
framework outlined below including the introduction of a Deferred Short-term Incentive (“DSTI”) structure. The 
objective of the DSTI is to more closely align executive remuneration to best practice, strengthen alignment to 
long-term shareholder interests and support the longer term retention of key executives.

The executive pay and reward framework has five components:

•  Base pay and benefits
•  Short-term performance incentive
•  Deferred Short-term Incentive
•  Long-term Incentive
•  Other remuneration such as superannuation.

Base pay and benefits
Structured as a total employment cost package which may be delivered as a combination of cash and prescribed 
non-financial benefits at the executives’ discretion.

Executives are offered a competitive base pay that comprises the fixed component of pay and rewards. External 
remuneration consultants are engaged from time to time provide analysis and advice to ensure base pay is set to 
reflect the market for a comparable role. Base pay for executives is reviewed annually to ensure the executive’s 
pay is competitive within the market. An executive’s pay is also reviewed on promotion.

There are no guaranteed base pay increases included in any executive’s contract. 

Benefits 
Executives receive salary continuance insurance cover that is also provided to all other carsales employees. The 
policy is held with OnePath Life Ltd

Executives may structure their remuneration to include benefits such as car allowances. 

Superannuation 
Retirement benefits are provided via defined contributions to approved superannuation funds. Under current 
legislation carsales permits superannuation choice for all employees. The Company default superannuation fund is 
held with Asteron. Other retirement benefits may be provided directly by the Group if approved by shareholders. 

Short-term Incentives (STI) 
Short-term Incentives (STI) are paid to key executives in the form of an annual cash payment on the achievement 
of objectives as described below.

The size of the STI opportunity available to each key executive is based on their accountabilities and impact of the 
role on the organisation or business unit(s) that they lead.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee regularly considers appropriate targets and key performance 
indicators (KPI’s) to link the STI plan and the level of payout if targets are met. This includes setting any maximum 
payout under the STI plan, and minimum levels of performance to trigger payment of an STI. The Committee 
may also make recommendations to the Board for discretionary STI payments in rare circumstances where an 
executive performance warrants it.

The KPI’s linked to STI plans contain 3 major components and within each component are a series of objectives:

  •  Financial performance (50 - 75% of On-target Earnings Value): The financial objectives set against key 
  executives relate to performance against the Board approved annual budget. The targets set in this 
  component of the plan will normally relate to the achievement against:

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

Company Revenue
Company EBITDA
Business Revenue and EBITDA, where relevant.

This section of the plan also enables the executive to earn up to an additional 75% of on-target earnings for over 
achievement against each of the above mentioned objectives.

Budgeted financial objectives are always set in the context of ensuring that the Company is mindful of expected 
consensus earnings.

  •  Project delivery (15 - 50% of On-target Earnings Value): The project objectives set involve the execution of 

  pre-determined project targets that each key executive is responsible for the delivery of. Projects will include 
  the deployment of new products, large business initiatives or market objectives.

  There is no ability for a key executive to earn more than the on-target KPI value in this section of the plan.

  •  People & culture (10 - 15% of On-target Earnings Value): carsales is a business that prides itself on having a 

  highly engaged and motivated workforce with a strong sense of values, culture and passion for what we do. 
  The people and culture section of the plan is designed to ensure that key management are incented to 
  nurture and build on these principles and values. Each key executive has performance objectives which 

include:

  (a)  Development and maintenance of succession plans
  (b)  Salary and performance reviews being completed on a timely basis
  (c)  Staff retention rates
  (d)  Annual Employee Opinion Survey results performance

There is no ability for a key executive to earn more than the on-target KPI value in this section of the plan.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee is responsible for assessing whether the KPI’s are met and whether 
or not STI’s will be paid.

The STI payments may be adjusted up or down in line with under or over achievement against the target 
performance levels. This is at the discretion of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

The review of STI targets and payments is conducted on an annual basis.

Key executives that leave during the financial year are paid a pro-rata share of their STI entitlements unless their 
departure is under adverse conditions.

Deferred Short-term Incentive (DSTI) 
Deferred Short-term Incentives (DSTI) are paid to key executives in the form of an annual award of performance 
rights on the achievement of the objectives outlined below and are not exercisable for a further 12 months.

The size of the DSTI opportunity available to each executive, like the STI, is based on the accountabilities and 
impact of the executives’ role in the organisation.

The vesting of a DSTI award is linked entirely to the achievement of an Earnings Per Share (EPS) objective that 
is set each year by the Board. The EPS target value established takes into consideration both the annual budget 
earnings objectives and market determined consensus earnings expectations.

Please see share-based compensation for further information.

22 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term Incentives (LTI) 
Long-term Incentives are provided to certain employees via the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan. See 
share-based compensation for further information.

Group Performance 
The graph below shows the Group’s profitability (Revenue and EBIT) over the past five years.

FY
2014

FY
2013

FY
2012

FY
2011

FY
2010

$135.1

$117.6

$235.6

$215.1

$184.2

$152.5

$97.9

$81.1

$123.1

$62.2

The EBIT excludes the share of gains and losses from associates.

$ Millions

Revenue

EBIT

The following table shows relationship between remuneration of key management personnel and carsales.com Ltd 
performance:

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Profit for the year attributable to owners of carsales.com Ltd ($'000)

43,235

58,260

71,589

83,516

95,457

Basic earnings per share (cents)

18.6

25.0

30.6

35.5

40.2

Dividend payments ($'000)

33,408

41,346

51,035

75,086

72,009

Dividend payout ratio (%)

Increase/(decrease) in share price (%)

Total KMP incentives as percentage of profit for the year (%)

77.3

19.3

4.0

71.0

(1.3)

4.2

71.3

27.7

4.4

89.9

75.4

57.2

3.4

15.5

3.8

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 23

 
 
 
Details of Remuneration 
Amounts of remuneration

Details of the remuneration of directors, key management personnel of the Group (as defined in AASB 124 Related 
Party Disclosures) and specified executives of carsales.com Ltd and the carsales.com Ltd Group are set out in 
the following tables. The cash bonuses are dependent on the satisfaction of performance conditions as set out 
in the section headed “Short-term Incentives” and “Deferred Short-term Incentives” above and payments against 
performance caps are set out below. LTI’s are dependent on the satisfaction of EPS and employment conditions 
as set out in the section headed “Share-based payments” later in the report. All other elements of remuneration 
are not directly related to performance.

The key management personnel of the Group are the Directors of carsales.com Ltd (see pages 18 -19 above) and 
those key executives that report directly to the Managing Director being:

•  Cameron McIntyre 

Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary

•  Damian Hardy 

Dealer & Data Services Director

•  Anthony Saines 

Commercial Director

•  Ajay Bhatia 

Chief Information Officer

•  Paul Barlow 

Strategy Director

Key management personnel
Key management personnel have service agreements determining base salary, performance based cash bonuses 
and participation in the Company Employee Option Plan. They have no fixed employment terms and no special 
termination payment conditions. All agreements provide for dismissal due to gross misconduct. Remuneration is 
reviewed annually by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

G Roebuck
Managing
Director

C McIntyre
Chief Financial
Officer

A Bhatia
Chief
Information 
Officer

A Saines
Commercial
Director

P Barlow
Strategy
Director

D Hardy
Dealer & 
Data Services 
Director

Base Salary *

1,202,655

600,000

405,000

400,000

370,000

320,000

Participation in cash
bonus plans

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Strategy Group 
STI plan

Participation in DSTI plans

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Rights

Performance 
Rights

Participation in LTI plans

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Performance 
Rights and 
Options

Termination notice period

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

Non-compete period

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

6 month by 
either party

* Base Salary (including superannuation) as at 30 June 2014. Key management personnel received a salary increase on 1 July 2013.

24 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
Key management personnel of the Group

  2014

Short-term employee benefits

Deferred 
Short-
term 
Incentive

Post- 
employ-
ment
benefits

Long-
term
benefits

Share-based

payments

Non-executive directors

Wal Pisciotta

Richard Collins

Pat O'Sullivan

Ian Law

Kim Anderson

Jeffrey Browne

Steve Kloss (Alternate)

Cash
salary 
and
fees
$

167,412

127,154

103,201

28,927

103,201

51,249

51,250

Sub-total  
Non-executive directors

632,394

Executive director

Cash
bonus
$

Non
monetary
benefits
$

Perfor-
mance 
rights
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Super-

annuation

$

-

11,762

9,546

2,676

9,546

-

-

33,530

Long 
service 
leave
$

Options
$

Perfor-
mance 
rights
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
$

167,412

138,916

112,747

31,603

112,747

51,249

51,250

665,924

Greg Roebuck

1,184,880

660,000

4,366

81,521

17,775

155,196

422,269

448,185

2,974,192

Other key management personnel and executives (Group)

Cameron McIntyre

582,225

210,325

Damian Hardy

Anthony Saines

Ajay Bhatia

Paul Barlow

302,225

75,208

382,225

193,775

387,225

157,881

352,225

103,844

-

-

-

-

-

67,934

35,597

37,500

37,364

17,775

17,775

17,775

17,775

20,303

173,047

203,321

1,274,930

8,429

85,361

99,292

623,887

13,413

106,979

122,214

873,881

13,470

83,481

98,249

795,445

22,418

17,775

11,381

56,376

64,956

628,975

Total key management 
personnel compensation 
(Group)

3,823,399

1,401,033

4,366

282,334

140,180

222,192

927,513

1,036,217

7,837,234

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 25

 
 
 
Key management personnel of the Group

  2013

Short-term employee benefits

Deferred 
Short-
term 
Incentive

Post- 
employ-
ment
benefits

Long
term
benefits

Share-based

payments

Cash
bonus
$

Non
monetary
benefits
$

Perfor-
mance 
rights
$

Non-executive directors

Wal Pisciotta

Richard Collins

Pat O'Sullivan

Ian Law

Kim Anderson

Steve Kloss (Alternate)

Cash
salary 
and
fees
$

156,251

115,891

96,542

118,947

96,542

47,833

Sub-total  
Non-executive directors

632,006

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Executive director

Greg Roebuck

951,208

550,000

39,783

Other key management personnel and executives (Group)

Cameron McIntyre

552,127

170,000

Damian Hardy

Anthony Saines

Ajay Bhatia

Paul Barlow

283,530

57,175

358,530

175,000

363,530

100,000

333,530

63,206

-

-

-

-

-

Total key management 
personnel compensation 
(Group)

3,474,461

1,115,381

39,783

Super-

annuation

$

-

10,430

8,689

10,705

8,689

-

38,513

Long 
service 
leave
$

Options
$

Perfor-
mance 
rights
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
$

156,251

126,321

105,231

129,652

105,231

47,833

670,519

16,470

28,719

402,603

272,938

2,261,721

16,470

22,913

205,108

129,804

1,096,422

16,470

16,470

16,470

3,937

7,332

7,143

127,555

64,358

553,025

141,436

81,126

779,894

122,961

60,733

670,837

16,470

6,287

88,505

42,509

550,507

137,333

76,331

1,088,168

651,468

6,582,925

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

STI & DSTI Payments (cash & performance rights) achievement against on-target earning.

G Roebuck

C McIntyre

D Hardy

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

Actual STI Payment

Actual DSTI Payment

$ 

% Paid

% Forfeited 

$ 

% Paid

% Forfeited 

660,000

210,325

75,208

193,775

157,881

103,844

118%

140%

125%

138%

211%

138%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

81,521

67,934

35,597

37,500

37,364

22,418

68%

68%

68%

68%

68%

68%

32%

32%

32%

32%

32%

32%

26 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
STI & DSTI Payments (cash & performance rights) achievement against maximum entitlement

All Key Management Personnel and Executives received grants which were less than their maximum potential 
STI & DSTI entitlements with the exception of Ajay Bhatia.

Mr Bhatia received the following:

Current Year Grant $

Name

Maximum Potential 
STI & DSTI

STI - Cash 
Component

DSTI - Performance 
Rights

Total Grant of STI 
& DSTI

Paid above 
Maximum Potential

Ajay Bhatia

166,563

157,881

37,364

195,245

29,682

Mr Bhatia received an STI payment which was $46,282 above maximum potential which was awarded by the 
Board as a result of Mr Bhatia’s outstanding performance in product development and innovation throughout 
2014.

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:

Fixed remuneration

At risk - STI

At risk - DSTI

At risk - LTI*

Directors of carsales.com Ltd

2014 
%

2013 
%

Wal Pisciotta

Greg Roebuck

Richard Collins

Pat O'Sullivan

Ian Law

Kim Anderson

Jeffrey Browne

Steve Kloss

100

46

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

46

100

100

100

100

-

100

Other key management personnel of the Group

Cameron McIntyre

Damian Hardy

Anthony Saines

Ajay Bhatia

Paul Barlow

49

52

48

52

60

53

55

49

58

65

2014 
%

-

22

2013 
%

-

24

-

-

-

-

-

-

16

12

22

20

17

-

-

-

-

-

-

16

10

22

15

11

2014 
%

2013 
%

-

3

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

6

4

5

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014 
%

-

29

2013 
%

-

30

-

-

-

-

-

-

30

30

26

23

19

-

-

-

-

-

-

31

35

29

27

24

* Since the Long-term Incentive and Deferred Short-term Incentive are provided exclusively by way of options and performance rights, the 
percentages disclosed reflect the value of remuneration consisting of options and performance rights, based on the value expensed during 
the year.

Service agreements
There are no service agreements between the Company and its non-executive directors. The Company’s 
constitution requires that director’s remuneration be determined at Annual General Meetings. There are no 
agreements to pay benefits to non-executive directors upon termination.

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director and key management personnel are 
formalised in service agreements. Unless otherwise stated each of these agreements provide for the provision of 
base salary and in some circumstances the provision of other benefits such as commissions, cash bonuses, car 
allowances and where eligible participation in the Company’s Employee Option Plan. None of the agreements 
provide for any payment of benefits upon termination of employment, other than for accrued employee benefits 
and statutory or contractual notice periods. Details of payments made under the agreements are shown earlier in 
this note.

All executives have on-going terms of agreement with the Group. Agreements can be terminated on the basis of 
performance, long-term illness or otherwise by agreement.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 27

 
 
 
Employee Share Trust
In July 2011 carsales.com Ltd established an Employee Share Trust (EST) to oversee the administration of all 
current and future share option and performance rights plans. The Trustee of the EST is Computershare Plan 
Manager Pty Ltd.

As well as streamlining administration of the plans, the structure enables the Trustee to buy carsales.com Ltd 
shares on market, or issue new carsales shares for delivery to employees exercising vested share options or 
performance rights. The establishment of the EST does not have any negative change to the rights of employees 
in the various plans, or on shareholders.

Share-based compensation
Options and performance rights
Options and performance rights are granted under the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan which was 
established via a prospectus lodged with ASIC in 2000. The Board of Directors determines who shall be invited 
to participate in the plan. Options and performance rights under this plan are issued for no cash consideration. 
Options and performance rights are issued subject to vesting rules and expiry periods. Options and performance 
rights vest on fixed dates provided that employment has not been terminated, and for senior executives, when 
EPS targets have been achieved.

EPS targets relating to Senior Executive options and performance rights, together with the Company’s actual 
achievements are as follows:

LTI

Minimum Entitlement

Maximum Entitlement

Actual Achieved

Grant

Year ending 30 June 2012

Year ending 30 June 2013

Vesting 
Date

Aug-12

Aug-13

Aug-14

Aug-14

% payable

EPS target

% payable

EPS target

% payable

EPS

50%

50%

50%

50%

0.282

0.329

0.375

0.366

100%

100%

100%

100%

0.296

0.346

0.395

0.402

100%

100%

100%

100%

0.306

0.355

0.402

0.402

DSTI

Minimum Entitlement

Maximum Entitlement

Actual Achieved

Grant

Vesting 
Date

% payable

EPS target

% payable

EPS target

% payable

EPS

Year ending 30 June 2014

Aug-14

50%

0.396

100%

0.416

68%

0.402

The exercise price of each option is fixed by the Board of Directors when the options and performance rights 
are issued. Amounts received on the exercise of options are recognised as share capital. The performance rights 
have a $0 exercise price and are converted to shares when all vesting conditions have been met. Options and 
performance rights granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

Senior executives who leave the Company have 30 days from their date of departure to exercise any vested 
options they may be holding unless such departure is under adverse conditions. In exceptional circumstances, and 
at the Board’s discretion, senior executives may be allowed to exercise unvested options in future periods when 
they vest.

28 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
Alignment of Managing Director and senior executive employees
Options and performance rights issued to the Managing Director contain the same terms, conditions and 
performance targets as those issued to senior executive employees.

The Company has each year also used its Long-term Incentive plan to issue options and performance rights to 
a select number of key staff members to support retention of talent. These awards are not linked to particular 
performance targets and vest three years from the grant date.

The Deferred Short-term Incentive (DSTI) program is only available to the Managing Director and senior executive 
employees.

Since listing on the ASX in September 2009 the Board has reviewed a number of different incentive structures 
that align the terms and performance target methodologies with those of respected peers in our sector, as well 
as the interests of shareholders in ensuring management are incented to deliver high performance outcomes over 
the long-term.

The Company has selected EPS to be the most appropriate target on which to apply its Long-term Incentive and 
Deferred Short-term Incentive programs. The rationale for this choice has historically been as a result of having 
only a small pool of relevant peers, being other ASX listed online businesses, and the lack of liquidity in the stock 
of both the Company until March 2011 and some appropriate peers. The Board continues to believe that EPS is the 
most appropriate measure that best aligns the interest of shareholders with those of management.

The following award details are outlined for all unvested grants.

Deferred Short-term Incentive (DSTI)
The vesting of performance rights is subject to the achievement of a financial year ending 30 June 2014 earnings 
per share target. The Board, in considering appropriate performance targets, believes EPS is the most effective 
measure in ensuring alignment with the interests of shareholders.

The minimum and maximum EPS target for the performance rights to vest has been set by the Board. In 
considering the appropriate EPS target, the Board has used the historical earnings performance of the Company, 
forward looking market consensus earnings expectations and other internal forward looking plans as inputs for 
determining the appropriate objective.

Performance Rights will not be capable of exercise if at the testing date the minimum targeted growth rate has 
not been achieved.

11,343 performance rights were issued to the Managing Director on 25 October 2013, with an exercise price of 
$0.00. These performance rights were approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 25 October 2013.

In addition, 42,357 performance rights were issued to senior executives on 25th October 2013, with an exercise 
price of $0.00, and with the same conditions as those of the Managing Director.

Performance Rights will be capable of exercise if at the testing date the EPS target has been achieved or 
exceeded as follows;

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to the minimum target, 50% of the performance rights will be capable of exercise

•  If the EPS achieved is between the minimum and maximum targets, vested performance rights will be capable 

of exercise on a pro-rata basis between 50% and 100%.

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to or exceeds the maximum target, 100% of the performance rights will be capable 

of exercise.

The performance conditions applying to the Performance Rights will be tested at 30 June 2014.

Subject to the performance conditions being satisfied, performance rights may be exercised after the Board 
releases the 2015 Annual Report to the ASX.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 29

 
 
 
FY2012 Award  
(Issue dates 26 October 2011 Managing Director, March 2012 senior executive employees)

321,034* options and 87,720* performance rights were issued to the Managing Director on 26 October 2011, with 
an exercise price of $4.69 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights. These options were 
approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 26 October 2011.

*There was a decrease of 21,566 options and an increase of 3,811 performance rights due to a change in valuation.

In addition, 716,100 options and 175,385 performance rights were issued to senior executives on 26 October 2011, 
with an exercise price of $4.69 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights, and with the same 
conditions as those of the Managing Director.

Subject to the performance conditions being satisfied, options and performance rights may, unless otherwise 
waived by the Board, be exercised as follows:

• 25% with a testing date 30 June 2012 (Year 1), exercisable after the Board releases the 2012 Annual Report to 

the ASX.

• 25% with a testing date 30 June 2013 (Year 2), exercisable after the Board releases the 2013 Annual Report to 

the ASX.

• 50% with a testing date 30 June 2014 (Year 3), exercisable after the Board releases the 2014 Annual Report to 

the ASX.

Attributable options and performance rights which have not achieved the EPS target on the applicable testing 
date:

•  in Year 1, will be carried forward to the testing date for Year 2,

•  in Year 2, will be carried forward in aggregate to the testing date for Year 3,

•  in Year 3, will lapse.

Minimum and maximum EPS targets for the options and performance rights have been set for each of the 3 years 
of the vesting period. The target for the third year, namely the period ending 30 June 2014, has been set at a 
minimum aggregate growth rate over the three year period of 24.6% and a maximum aggregate growth rate over 
the three year period of 29.9%.

Options and performance rights will be capable of exercise in tranches if, at the relevant testing date, the EPS 
target for the relevant period has been achieved or exceeded as follows:

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to the minimum target, 50% of the vested options and performance rights will be 

capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to or exceeds the maximum target, 100% of the vested options and performance 

rights will be capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is between the minimum and maximum targets, vested options and performance rights will 

be capable of exercise on a pro-rata basis between 50% and 100%.

216,005 options and 68,873 performance rights were issued to several other select employees on 25 March 2012.

The expiry date of this award is five years from the grant date.

30 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
FY2013 Award  
(Issue date 26 October 2012 Managing Director, and senior executive employees)

198,603 options and 69,640 performance rights were issued to the Managing Director on 26 October 2012, with 
an exercise price of $5.93 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights. These options were 
approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 26 October 2012.

In addition, 346,406 options and 121,466 performance rights were issued to senior executives on 26 October 2012, 
with an exercise price of $5.93 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights, and with the same 
conditions as those of the Managing Director.

Subject to the performance conditions being satisfied, options and performance rights may, unless otherwise 
waived by the Board, be exercised as follows:

•  40% with a testing date 30 June 2014 (Year 2), exercisable after the Board releases the 2014 Annual Report to 

the ASX.

•  60% with a testing date 30 June 2015 (Year 3), exercisable after the Board releases the 2015 Annual Report to 

the ASX.

Attributable options and performance rights which have not achieved the EPS target on the applicable testing 

date:

•  in Year 2, will be carried forward in aggregate to the testing date for Year 3,

•  in Year 3, will lapse.

Minimum and maximum EPS targets for the options and performance rights have been set for each of the 2 years 
of the vesting period. The target for the third year, namely the period ending 30 June 2015, has been set at a 
minimum aggregate growth rate over the three year period of 15.2% and a maximum aggregate growth rate over 
the three year period of 24.0%.

Options and performance rights will be capable of exercise in tranches if, at the relevant testing date, the EPS 
target for the relevant period has been achieved or exceeded as follows:

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to the minimum target, 50% of the vested options and performance rights will be 

capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to or exceeds the maximum target, 100% of the vested options and performance 

rights will be capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is between the minimum and maximum targets, vested options and performance rights will 

be capable of exercise on a pro-rata basis between 50% and 100%.

182,863 options and 66,117 performance rights were issued to several other select employees on the 26th October 
2012.

The expiry date of this award is five years from the grant date.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 31

 
 
 
FY2014 Award   
(Issue date 25 October 2013 Managing Director and senior executive employees)

134,213 options and 50,874 performance rights were issued to the Managing Director on 25 October 2013, with 
an exercise price of $9.10 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights. These options were 
approved by shareholders at the AGM held on 25 October 2013.

In addition, 168,404 options and 63,835 performance rights were issued to senior executives on 25th October 
2013, with an exercise price of $9.10 for employee share options and $0.00 for performance rights, and with the 
same conditions as those of the Managing Director.

The vesting of the options and performance rights issued are subject to the achievement of an EPS target with a 
testing date of 30 June 2016 and are exercisable after the Board releases the 2016 Annual Report to the ASX.

The minimum and maximum EPS target for the Options and Performance Rights have been set by the Board. In 
considering the appropriate EPS target, the Board has used the historical earnings performance of the Company, 
forward looking market consensus earnings expectations and other internal forward looking plans as inputs for 
determining the appropriate objective.

The minimum EPS target required for any of the awarded Options and Performance Rights to vest is a target 
that will require the Company to achieve an EPS value that will reflect double digit compound annual growth rate 
(“CAGR”) in EPS between the baseline year ending 30 June 2013 and the testing year ending 30 June 2016.

The Company will publish in the FY2016 Annual Report the minimum and maximum EPS target that was 
applicable to the grant, along with the actual EPS achieved by the Company in that relevant year.

Options and performance rights will be capable of exercise, at the relevant testing date, the EPS target for the 
relevant period has been achieved or exceeded as follows:

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to the minimum target, 50% of the vested options and performance rights will be 

capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is equal to or exceeds the maximum target, 100% of the vested options and performance 

rights will be capable of exercise.

•  If the EPS achieved is between the minimum and maximum targets, vested options and performance rights will 

be capable of exercise on a pro-rata basis between 50% and 100%.

105,456 options and 82,331 performance rights were issued to several other select employees on the 25th October 
2013.

The expiry date of this award is five years from the grant date.

32 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options and performance rights affecting remuneration in the current 
or a future reporting period are as follows:

Grant date

Date 
exercisable

Expiry date

Exercise
price

Value at
grant date

%
Vested

Performance 
achieved

July 2007

July 2007

June 2009

June 2014

June 2009

September 2014

March 2010

October 2012

October 2014

October 2010

August 2011

October 2015

October 2010

August 2012

October 2015

October 2010

August 2013

October 2015

October 2011

October 2011

August 2012

October 2016

August 2013

October 2016

October 2011

August 2014

October 2016

October 2011

August 2013

October 2016

October 2011

August 2014

October 2016

$1.75

$1.75

$3.89

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$4.69

$4.69

$4.69

$0.00

$0.00

$0.55

$0.55

$2.01

$0.95

$1.16

$1.32

$0.96

$1.10

$1.19

$4.54

$4.36

October 2012

August 2014

October 2017

$5.93

$2.33

October 2012

August 2015

October 2017

$5.93

$2.43

October 2012

August 2014

October 2017

$0.00

$6.96

October 2012

August 2015

October 2017

$0.00

$6.73

October 2013

August 2016

October 2018

$9.10

$3.91

October 2013

August 2015

October 2018

$0.00

$10.58

October 2013

August 2016

October 2018

$0.00

$10.32

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

N/A

100

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

To be 
determined

Yes

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

To be 
determined

$0.00 exercise price represents performance rights.

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share upon payment of the exercise price by the 
option holder, provided that the option holder complies with the rules of the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option 
Plan. Performance rights will automatically be converted to one ordinary share upon the vesting date provided the 
holder complies with the rules of carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan.

Options and performance rights not exercised expire where (a) the expiry date applicable to the option or 
performance right is reached, (b) 30 days post the employee ceasing to be employed by carsales.com Ltd or their 
employment is terminated, (c) where EPS vesting conditions are not met, or (d) where there has been a special 
circumstance, then within 90 days after that special circumstance has occurred or as specified by the Board.

Details of options and performance rights granted over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration 
to each director of carsales.com Ltd and each of the key management personnel of the Parent Entity and the 
Group are set out below.

Further information on the options and performance rights is set out in note 31 to the financial statements.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 33

 
 
 
Executive director

G Roebuck

Other Key management personnel 
and executives (Group)

C McIntyre

D Hardy

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

Number 
of options 
granted 
during the 
year 2014

Number of 
performance 
rights granted 
during the 
year 2014

$ Value of 
options at 
grant date 
2014

$ Value of 
performance 
rights at grant 
date 2014

Number of 
options and 
performance 
rights vested 
during the 
year 2014

134,213

62,217

525,001

644,996

354,709

44,738

19,173

25,564

19,173

12,782

26,411

12,221

14,908

12,467

7,964

175,002

275,004

74,999

99,999

74,999

49,999

127,401

155,199

130,004

82,995

156,649

102,899

110,405

100,067

68,552

Shares provided on exercise of remuneration options and performance rights
Details of ordinary shares in the Company provided as a result of the exercise of options by each director of 
carsales.com Ltd and other key management personnel of the Group are set out below.

Date of exercise 
of options and 
performance rights

Number of ordinary 
shares issued on 
exercise of options 
and performance 
rights during the year

Value at 
exercise 
date *

Directors of carsales.com Ltd

G Roebuck

August 2013

374,450

2,418,684

Other key management personnel and executives of the Group

C McIntyre

D Hardy

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

August 2013

August 2013

August 2013

August 2013

August 2013

156,649

170,914

110,405

100,067

229,370

1,001,936

1,110,128

700,956

617,721

1,561,236

* The value at the exercise date of options and performance rights that were granted as part of remuneration and were exercised during 
the year has been determined as the intrinsic value of the options and performance rights at that date.

The amounts paid per ordinary share by each director and other key management personnel on the exercise of 
options and performance rights at the date of exercise were as follows:

Exercise date 

August 2013 

August 2013 

August 2013 

August 2013 

Amount paid per share

$3.89

$4.90

$4.69

$0.00

No amounts are unpaid on any shares issued on the exercise of option.

Additional information
Details of remuneration: Share-based compensation benefits
For each grant of options and performance rights, the percentage of the available grant that vested, in the 
financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and 
performance criteria is set out below. The vesting periods for options and performance rights are detailed above. 
No options and performance rights will vest if the conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value of the 
options and performance rights yet to vest is nil. The value of the options and performance rights yet to vest has 
been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the options and performance rights that is yet to 
be expensed. 

34 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
G Roebuck

C McIntyre

D Hardy

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

Share-based compensation benefits (options and performance rights)

Financial year 
granted

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

2011

2012

2012

2013

2013

2014

2014

Vested
%

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

Forfeited
%

Financial years 
in which grant 
may vest

Minimum
total value
of grant
yet to vest 
$

Maximum
total value
of grant
yet to vest
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

2015*

2015*

2016*

2016*

2017*

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22,205

34,546

234,706

76,364

802,939

-

-

11,457

14,546

98,824

63,640

267,648

-

-

5,642

7,272

49,412

33,345

114,706

-

-

7,160

9,090

61,764

35,129

152,938

-

-

5,070

7,272

49,412

35,001

114,706

-

-

3,752

4,764

32,364

20,998

76,469

* Vesting is contingent upon board approval. Options are exercisable after the Board release the results to ASX in August each year.

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 35

 
 
 
The following tables show the number of:

(i) Option holdings and performance rights

The numbers of options and performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial 
year by each director of carsales.com Ltd and other key management personnel of the Company, including their 
personally related parties, are set out below.

2014

Directors of carsales.com Ltd

W Pisciotta

R Collins

G Roebuck

P O'Sullivan

I Law

S Kloss (Alternate)

K Anderson

-

-

-

-

Other key management personnel of the Group

D Hardy

C McIntyre

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

(ii) Share holdings

280,049

376,523

247,826

203,855

301,379

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted as 
compensation 
(including 
performance 
rights)

Exercised

Balance at 
end of the 
year

Vested and 
exercisable

Unvested

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,157,079

196,430

(374,450)

979,059

310,517

668,542

-

-

-

-

31,394

71,149

40,472

31,640

20,746

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(170,914)

(156,649)

(110,405)

(100,067)

(229,370)

140,529

291,023

177,893

135,428

92,755

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

140,529

291,023

177,893

135,428

92,755

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of carsales.com Ltd and 
other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. There 
were no shares granted during the reporting period as compensation.

2014

Directors of carsales.com Ltd 
Ordinary shares

W Pisciotta

R Collins

G Roebuck

S Kloss (Alternate)

K Anderson

P O'Sullivan

Other key management personnel of the Group
Ordinary Shares

D Hardy

C McIntyre

A Saines

A Bhatia

P Barlow

Balance at the 
start of the year

Received 
during the year 
on the exercise 
of options

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at end 
of the year

(101,593)

14,770,700

14,872,293

991,750

5,432,891

2,774,500

10,000

5,376

383,737

217,000

8,604

3,000

3,461

-

-

-

374,450

(768,836)

-

-

-

170,914

156,649

110,405

100,067

229,370

-

-

-

(148,078)

(150,000)

(103,525)

(99,996)

(200,376)

991,750

5,038,505

2,774,500

10,000

5,376

406,573

223,649

15,484

3,071

32,455

36 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
Loans to key management personnel 
During the ordinary course of business Mr G Roebuck will routinely owe money to, or be owed money by, the 
Company for expense reimbursement. As at 30 June 2014 Mr Roebuck owed the Company $22,512.39. This amount 
has been paid in full.

Other transactions with key management personnel 

(i) Directors of carsales.com Ltd

W Pisciotta is a director and shareholder of Pentana, which entered into a relationship agreement with carsales.
com Ltd in 2010 for the supply of data and services. Under the contract, Pentana supplies data for the exclusive 
use of carsales.com Ltd in return for a fixed annual payment, plus a percentage of revenues generated through 
Pentana Solutions. The term of the contract is 5 years from March 2010.

R Collins is a shareholder of automotive dealerships which utilised the Group’s services under terms and conditions 
no more favourable than dealing with other customers at arm’s length in the same circumstances.

Shares under option and performance rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of carsales.com Ltd under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Date options granted

Expiry date

Issue price 
of shares

Number under 
options

Number under 
performance rights

Jul-2007

Mar-2010

Oct-2010

Mar-2011

Oct-2011

Oct-2011

Mar-2012

Mar-2012

Oct-2012

Oct-2012

Oct-2012

Oct-2012

Oct-2013

Oct-2013

Oct-2013

Oct-2013

Sep-2014

Oct-2014

Oct-2015

Oct-2015

Oct-2016

Aug-2014

Mar-2017

Mar-2015

Oct-2017

Aug-2014

Aug-2015

Oct-2015

Oct-2018

Aug-2015

Aug-2016

Oct-2016

$1.75

$3.89

$4.90

$4.90

$4.69

$0.00

$4.69

$0.00

$5.93

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$9.10

$0.00

$0.00

5,000

30,625

175,000

100,000

659,387

164,283

710,338

406,156

133,735

52,379

74,888

116,219

59,805

53,700

114,709

39,247

No option or performance rights holder has any right under the options or performance rights to participate in 
any other share issue of the Company. No options or performance rights have been issued post 30 June 2014.

2,250,839

644,682

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 37

 
 
 
Shares issued on the exercise of options and performance rights 
The following ordinary shares of carsales.com Ltd were issued during the year ended 30 June 2014 on the exercise 
of options granted under the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan. No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares.

Date options and performance rights exercised

Issue price 
of shares

Number of 
shares issued

Jul-2013

Jul-2013

Aug-2013

Aug-2013

Aug-2013

Aug-2013

Aug-2013

Aug-2013

Sep-2013

Sep-2013

Oct-2013

Nov-2013

Dec-2013

May-2014

May-2014

$2.00

$3.89

$0.00

$1.75

$2.00

$3.89

$4.69

$4.90

$3.89

$2.00

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

10,000

10,000

67,819

2,000

5,000

109,375

222,960

892,347

7,500

5,000

165,000

85,000

10,000

30,000

25,000

1,647,001

Insurance of officers
During the financial year, carsales.com Ltd paid a D&O insurance premium of $43,859 to insure the Directors, 
Officers and Company Secretary of the Group.

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be 
brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments arising 
from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities 
that arise from conduct involving a willful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of 
their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the 
Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal 
costs and those relating to other liabilities.

Prospectus Liability Insurance covers losses (such as damages and defence costs) in respect of claims (such as 
proceedings) against both the Company and its directors and officers, in respect of statements and information in 
the prospectus and related presentations. Prospectus Liability Insurance Policies are placed for a period of up to 7 
years.

Indemnification of directors and officers
All current directors and officers are indemnified under a deed of indemnity, insurance and access.

Non-audit services
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (PwC) for audit and non-audit services provided during the 
year are set out below.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit 
and Risk Management Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with 
the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are 
satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor.

38 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 

Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

Other assurance services
PwC Australian firm

Due diligence services

Controls assurance services

Due diligence fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms

Total remuneration for other assurance services

Taxation services
PwC Australian firm

Tax compliance services

Tax consulting and tax advice on acquisitions

Total remuneration for taxation services

Consolidated

2014
$

2013 
$

165,543

-

91,755

257,298

64,439

61,880

126,319

289,000

15,000

-

304,000

48,000

61,000

109,000

Total remuneration for non-audit services

383,617

413,000

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on page 40.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Director’s Report. Amounts in the Director’s Report 
have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to 
the nearest dollar.

Auditor
PwC continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors.

Wal Pisciotta
Chairman

Greg Roebuck
Managing Director and CEO
Sydney, 13 August 2014

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 39

 
 
 
 
40 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

There’s no doubt the new car marketplace continues to evolve and rest assured that carsales is at the forefront of addressing the needs of the consumer, the dealers and the car companies.““Greg RoebuckCorporate Governance
Statement

Corporate Governance Statement

Introduction

The Board of the Company is responsible for the governance of the Company and its controlled entities 
(the Group).

The Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance 
and ensuring that good corporate governance is a fundamental part of the culture and business practice 
of the Group. The Board also continually reviews the governance framework and practices of the 
Company to ensure that they meet the interests of all stakeholders.

A description of the Group’s main corporate governance practices are set out below.

All of these practices, unless otherwise stated, were in place for the entire year. They comply with the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (including 2010 Amendments), unless otherwise stated.

1. Principle: Laying Solid Foundations for management and oversight

1.1 The Board of Directors

The Board has adopted a formal charter that details the functions and responsibilities of the Board.

A copy of the Board Charter is available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at 
www.carsales.com.au.

1.2 The Board’s responsibilities include:

setting strategies, directions and monitoring and reviewing of these strategic objectives;
reviewing and ratifying internal controls, codes of conduct and legal compliance;
reviewing the Company’s accounts;

•  protecting and enhancing the value of the assets of the Company;
• 
• 
• 
•  approval and review of the operating budget and strategic plan for the Company;
•  evaluating performance and determining the remuneration of the Managing Director and senior executives;
•  ensuring the significant risks facing the Company have been identified and adequate control monitoring and 

reporting mechanisms are in place;

•  approval of transactions relating to acquisitions, divestments and capital expenditure above delegated 

authority limits;

•  approval of financial and dividend policy; and
•  appointment of the Managing Director.

1.3 Matters specifically reserved for the Board
The Board has reserved for itself the following matters, which are in addition to any matters expressly required by 
law or other regulation to be approved by the Directors:

• 

setting the corporate objective of the Company and approving business strategies and plans of the Company 
designed to meet that objective;

•  approving changes to the Company’s capital structure and dividend policy;
•  approval of the Annual Budget;
•  appointing and removing the Managing Director and carrying out succession planning for the Managing Director 

as applicable;
reviewing the performance of the Managing Director, his/her remuneration and contractual arrangements;

• 
•  appointing and removing senior executives on the recommendation of the Managing Director;
• 
  Managing Director
• 

reviewing the performance and remuneration of senior executives on the review and recommendation of the 

reviewing the composition of the Board and Board Committees, the independence of Directors, the Board’s 
performance and carrying out succession planning for the Chairman and other Non-Executive Directors;
reviewing the performance of management and the Company, including in relation to the corporate governance, 
risk management, internal controls and compliance frameworks, systems, policies and processes adopted by the 

• 

  Company;
•  dealing with any matters in excess of any specific delegations that the Board may from time to time delegate to 

the Managing Director and senior executives; and

•  approving the communication to shareholders and to the public of the half-year and full-year results and generally 
any public statements which reflect issues of the Company’s policy or strategy that the Board deems material.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.4 Board committees

The Board has established the following Board Committees to assist it in the discharge of its responsibilities:

• Audit and Risk Management Committee; and
• Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

Each Board Committee operates under a formal charter that is made publicly available in the shareholder centre 
of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

An outline of the responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Management Committee is also contained within Section 
4.1 of this Statement.

An outline of the responsibilities of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is also contained within Section 
8.1 of this Statement.

1.5 Relationship between directors and management

Subject to the Company’s Constitution and matters specifically reserved for the Directors, the Directors delegate 
responsibility for day-to-day management of the Company to the Managing Director. The Non-Executive Directors 
do not participate in the day to day affairs or management of the Company.

1.6 Role of the Managing Director

The Managing Director has responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Company, providing leadership 
and managing and overseeing the interfaces between the Company and the public and to act as the principal 
representative for the Company.

The Managing Director periodically reviews management development and will report to the Board on the 
outcome of these reviews on an as required basis.

1.7 Senior executive performance

The performance of the Managing Director and his direct reports are evaluated annually. The Company has 
documented a ‘Process for evaluation of performance’ policy which is made publicly available in the shareholder 
centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

All direct reports of the Managing Director are evaluated by the Managing Director and the performance 
evaluation of the Managing Director is facilitated by the Chairman, with ultimate oversight by the Board. 
The evaluation of the Managing Director involves an assessment of a range of factors including the overall 
performance of the Company and the achievement of specific pre-determined goals.

During the reporting period, a performance evaluation for senior executives (including the Managing Director) has 
taken place in accordance with this process.

2. Principle: Structuring the Board to add value

2.1 Board size:

The Company’s Constitution includes provisions for the number of directors, casual vacancies and additional 
directors, appointment and removal of directors by General Meeting and retirement of directors.

The Company’s Constitution specifically provides that the Company is to have not less than three, nor more than 
12 directors.

44 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

 
 
2.2 Board composition

The current members of the Board and their skills, experience, expertise, qualifications, term of office, 
relationships affecting independence, their independent status and membership of committees are set out in the 
Directors’ Report under the heading ‘’Information on Directors’’.

At the date of this report, the Board consists of 6 directors (a majority of which are independent directors), 
comprising:

  • 4 independent non-executive directors,
  • 1 non-independent non-executive director, (the Chairman); and
  • 1 executive director being the Managing Director

The Board comprises the following directors:

Mr G Roebuck (Managing Director)
Mr W Pisciotta (Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman)
Mr I law (Independent Non-Executive Director - retired 30 September 2013)
Mr P O’Sullivan (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Mr R Collins (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Ms K Anderson (Independent Non-Executive Director)
Mr J Browne (Independent Non-Executive Director - appointed 16 December 2013)
Mr S Kloss (Alternate Non-Executive Director)

2.3 Term of office

The Company’s Constitution specifies that all non-executive directors must retire from office no later than the 
third annual general meeting (AGM) following their last election. Where eligible, a director may stand for re-
election.

2.4 Remuneration and Nomination Committee

The Company’s Remuneration and Nomination Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in developing 
criteria for Board membership, identifying specific individuals for nomination and establishing processes for the 
review of the performance of individual directors and the Board as a whole.

A copy of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter is made publicly available in shareholder centre 
of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of the following directors:

Mr R Collins - Committee Chairman (Independent)
Mr W Pisciotta
Mr I Law (Independent - retired 30 September 2013)
Mr J Browne (Independent - appointed 27 February 2014
Mr Pat O’Sullivan (Independent - appointed 24 October 2013, resigned 27 February 2014).

Details of these directors’ attendance at Remuneration and Nomination Committee meetings are set out in the 
Directors’ Report on page 19.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of a majority of independent directors, is chaired by an 
independent chair and has at least 3 members.

Additional detail relating to role and responsibilities of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is contained 
within Section 8.1 of this statement.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 45

2.5 Appointment & re-election of board members

The Company has developed a ‘Procedure for the selection and appointment of directors’ which is made publicly 
available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

In addition to the specific skills, knowledge and experience deemed necessary for a suitable candidate, 
consideration is given to:

• 

the extent to which the candidate is likely to contribute to the overall effectiveness of the Board and work 
constructively with the existing directors;

• 

the integrity of the candidate;

•  whether the candidate would be prepared to question, challenge and offer critiques;

•  whether the candidate had a proven track record of creating value for shareholders;

•  a commitment by the candidate to the highest standards of governance;

• 

the nature of existing positions held by the appointee including directorships or other relationships and the 
impact that each may have on the appointee’s ability to exercise an independent judgment; and

•  whether the candidate will bring an independent point of view to the Board’s decision making process.

The composition of the Board is to be reviewed annually by the Board and the Chairman is to assess the Board’s 
effectiveness.

2.6 Independence of directors

All directors, whether independent or not, are required to act in the best interests of the Company and to exercise 
unfettered and independent judgment.

The independence of each of the non-executive directors is reviewed, at least annually.

In assessing the independence of directors, the Board has regard to the provisions of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council, ‘Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations’ (2nd ed).

The Company defines an independent director as a non-executive director (i.e. not a member of management) 
who is free of any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with or could reasonably be 
perceived to materially interfere with the exercise of his or her unfettered and independent judgment and ability 
to act in the best interests of the Company.

When assessing the independent status of a director, the Board will consider whether the Director:

• 

is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial 
shareholder of the Company;

is employed, or has previously been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or another group 

• 
  member, and there has not been a period of at least three years between ceasing such employment and serving 

on the Board;

•  has within the last three years been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material consultant to the 
  Company or another group member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;

• 

is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group member, or an officer of or otherwise 
associated directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer; and

•  has a material contractual relationship with the Company or another group member other than as a director.

In assessing each director’s independence the Board will consider the effect of a director’s business and other 
relationships and interests from the perspective of both the Company and the Director.

The Board may determine that a director is independent notwithstanding the existence of a relationship of the 
kind referred to above. It is considered that all non-executive directors are independent except Mr Wal Pisciotta 
for the reasons set out below.

Mr Wal Pisciotta, the Chairman, has been a director of the Company since inception and is a substantial 
shareholder of the Company. Accordingly, he is not considered to be an independent director. However, given Mr 
Pisciotta’s substantial experience in the car industry of over 41 years the Company believes that it is valuable to 
have a Chairman with such depth of experience and skill. Given the specialist nature of the Company’s activities, 
an independent chairman is not regarded as necessary.

With regard to other non-executive directors, any real or potential conflicts of interest are dealt with by 
procedures consistent with Corporations Act requirements which are designed to ensure that conflicted 
directors do not take part in the decision-making process on relevant issues. On this basis, it is believed that their 
independence on all other issues is not compromised. 

46 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

 
 
 
 
 
2.7 Role of the Chairman

The roles of the Chairman and Managing Director are separate and the Chairman is a non-executive director.

The role of the Chairman are set out in the Board Charter and include being responsible for managing the Board 
effectively, providing leadership to the Board and being the interface with the Managing Director.

The Chairman has the authority to act and speak for the Board and liaise with the Company’s stakeholders 
between meetings, subject to any agreed consultation processes.

The Board has appointed the role of Deputy Chairman & Lead Independent Director. The role of the Deputy 
Chairman & Lead Independent Director is to act as the Chair of the Board in the absence of the Chairman.

In instances where the Chairman may be conflicted the Deputy Chairman & Lead Independent Director will be 
responsible for taking a leadership role in those matters. In addition, this role will co-ordinate any assessment of 
the performance of the Chairman with other non-executive directors.

2.8 Director conduct

When exercising their powers and responsibilities as directors, and when acting as a representative of the 
Company, directors are expected to comply with all relevant laws and regulations and abide by the Company’s 
Code of Conduct.

A copy of the Company’s ‘Code of Conduct’ is made publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company 
website at www.carsales.com.au.

2.9 Conflict and declaration of interests

Directors are required to take all reasonable steps to avoid actual, potential or perceived conflicts of interests.

The Corporations Act 2001 and the Company’s Constitution require directors to disclose any conflicts of interest 
and, in certain circumstances, to abstain from participating in any discussion or voting on matters in which they 
have a material personal interest.

It is expected that directors will be sensitive to actual and perceived conflicts of interest that may arise and it is 
something to which they are expected to give ongoing consideration in view of the dynamic and rapidly changing 
nature of the Company’s business.

The Board has developed procedures to be followed:

•  by a director who believes he or she may have a conflict of interest or material personal interest;

for the holding of or the continuation of a meeting where it is proposed that a meeting will discuss any matter 

• 
  which gives rise or may give rise to a conflict or a real sensible possibility of a conflict of interest; and

• 

for the monitoring and reporting of a director’s interest to ensure that the Company complies with the obligations 
pursuant to the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules.

Entities connected with the Directors that had material business dealings with the Group during the year, are 
described in note 25 to the financial statements. In accordance with the Board Charter, the Directors concerned 
declared their interests in those dealings to the Company and took no part in decisions relating to them or the 
preceding discussions. In addition, those directors did not receive any papers from the Company pertaining to 
those dealings.

2.10 Induction and training 

The appointment of any new director will be made by, and in accordance with, a formal letter of appointment 
which details the key terms and conditions relative to that appointment.

All new directors appointed undertake an induction program, coordinated by the Company Secretary, to assist 
them in fulfilling their duties and responsibilities. The induction program will ensure that any new director is 
appropriately introduced to the Company, its operations and personnel and are acquainted with the industry 
within which the Company operates.

2.11 Board meetings

The number of Board and Board Committee meetings held during the year along with the attendance by directors 
is set on page 19 of this report.

Meetings and proceedings of the Board are governed by the relevant provisions of the Company’s Constitution.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 47

 
2.12 Performance of the Board, its committees and individual directors

The Company has developed a ‘Process for evaluation of performance’ of the Board, Board Committees, individual 
directors and senior executives. This process is documented and made publicly available in the shareholder centre 
of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The process involves an annual assessment of the performance of the Board, and senior executives and, for the 
Board, includes an assessment as to the extent to which the Board achieved its stated objectives. In relation to the 
performance of committees and individual directors, regular dialogue and feedback takes place during the year 
between the Chairman and directors. An assessment has been undertaken within the last 12 months.

2.13 Access to independent professional advice

The Board and each Board Committee has authority to retain, at the Company’s expense, such legal, accounting 
or other advisers, consultants or experts as it considers necessary from time to time in the performance of its 
duties.

An individual director may engage separate independent counsel or advisors, at the expense of the Company, in 
appropriate circumstances, with the approval of the Chairman or by resolution of the Board.

3. Principle: Promote ethical and responsible decision making

The Company, including its directors and senior executives, are committed to maintaining the highest standards of 
integrity and seek to ensure all its activities are undertaken with efficiency, honesty and fairness.

The Company also maintains a high level of transparency regarding its actions consistent with the need to 
maintain the confidentiality of commercial-in-confidence material and, where appropriate, to protect the 
shareholders’ interests.

3.1 Restrictions on dealing in securities 

The Company has developed a ‘Securities Trading Policy’ relating to trading in the Company’s securities by 
directors, officers and certain other employees of the Group.

This policy is documented and made publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at 
www.carsales.com.au.

3.2 Code of conduct 

The Company has developed a ‘Code of Conduct’ Policy (Code) which has been fully endorsed by the Board and 
applies to all directors and employees. The Code is designed to ensure that it reflects the highest standards of 
behaviour and professionalism and the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Group’s integrity and to 
take into account legal obligations and reasonable expectations of the Company’s stakeholders.

In summary, the Code requires that at all times all company personnel act with the utmost integrity, objectivity 
and in compliance with the letter and the spirit of the law and company policies.

The Code is documented and made publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at 
www.carsales.com.au.

3.3 Approach to diversity

The Company has established a ‘Diversity Policy which is publicly available in the shareholder centre of the 
Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The policy includes requirements for the Board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity 
and for the Board to assess annually both the objectives and progress in achieving them. These objectives and 
progress towards achieving them are outlined below:

48 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

Diversity policy

Objectives

Initiatives

Outcomes

Continue to grow the 
number of women 
performing senior 
roles from external 
appointments

Continue to implement 
career development 
programs to prepare 
women within the 
carsales business 
to take on more senior 
roles

Create an environment 
that women network 
and mentor each other 
to progress their careers 
within carsales

Implement workplace 
flexibility programs to 
create a workplace that 
women can meet both 
family and 
work responsibilities

Educating managers 
on the importance of a 
diverse workforce.

In FY14, 64% of our senior leadership appointments 
have been women.

Mentoring program, 
Living Leadership 
training and development 
programs

The Company’s mentoring program currently 
consists of 53% women. Of our leadership and 
management programs, 33% of attendees were 
women and 50% of FY14 promotions within the 
business have been female.

Women in Leadership 
Program

This program has membership of 21 females in 
leadership positions from across the business. The 
Group has again grown this year which reflects 
the higher % of senior leadership appointments 
being women. Meetings have involved attending 
external leadership events and speakers, including 
a member of the carsales board.

Paid parental leave, part 
time, flexible re-entry into 
the business from the 
period of parental leave

In FY14, 8 members of the team took maternity 
leave and we are currently supporting 11 women 
with flexible working arrangements.

On 3 June 2014, as per the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012, we submitted our report with the Workplace 
Gender Equality Agency. This report provided information on our policies and gender diversity numbers across 
the business. This report is available on the Company shareholder website at www.carsales.com.au

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 49

4. Principle: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

4.1 Audit and Risk Management Committee 

The Audit and Risk Management Committee consists of the following non-executive directors:
Mr I Law - Committee Chairman (Independent - retired 30 September 2013)
Mr R Collins (Independent)
Mr P O’Sullivan - Committee Chairman (Independent)
Ms K Anderson (Independent)

Details of these directors’ qualifications, the number of meetings of the Audit and Risk Management Committee 
held and director’s attendance at these meetings are detailed in the Directors’ report on page 19.

The Audit and Risk Management Committee operates in accordance with a charter which is publicly available in 
the shareholder centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The responsibilities of the Committee include:

•  external reporting;
•  external audit;
• 
• 

internal control and risk management; and
related party transactions.

In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Audit and Risk Management Committee:

• 
• 

receives regular reports from management and the external auditors;
reviews the processes the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer have in place to support 
their certifications to the Board;
reviews any significant disagreements between the Auditors and management, irrespective of 

• 
  whether they have been resolved;
•  meets separately with the external auditors at least twice a year without the presence of 
  management; and
•  provides external auditors with a clear line of direct communication at any time to either the Chair of 

the Audit and Risk Management Committee or the Chair of the Board.

The Audit and Risk Management Committee has authority, within the scope of its responsibilities, to seek any 
information it requires from any employee or external party.

4.2 Written affirmations

The Board has received from the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer written affirmations 
concerning the Company’s financial statements as set out in the Directors’ Declaration on page 99.

4.3 External audit

The Company appoints external auditors who clearly demonstrate quality and independence.

The Company has a process to ensure the independence and competence of the Company’s external auditor 
including the Audit and Risk Management Committee reviewing any non-audit work to ensure that it does not 
conflict with audit independence.

Information on procedures for the selection and appointment of the external auditor and for the rotation of 
external audit engagement partners are detailed in the Committee’s Charter which is publicly available in the 
shareholder centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The performance of the external auditor is reviewed as required taking into consideration assessment of 
performance, existing value and tender costs.

An analysis of fees paid to the external auditors, including a break-down of fees for non-audit services, is 
disclosed in note 23 to the financial statements. It is the policy of the external auditors to provide an annual 
declaration of their independence to the Audit and Risk Management Committee.

The external auditor will attend the Annual General Meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions 
about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the Audit Report.

50 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

 
 
5 Principle: Making timely and balanced disclosures

5.1 Continuous disclosure

The Company has established a policy that contains the key obligations of directors and employees of 
the Company in relation to continuous disclosure to help ensure compliance with its ASX Listing Rule and 
Corporations Act 2001 obligations and also to ensure accountability at a senior executive level for that 
compliance.

As an ASX Listed entity, the Company has an obligation under the ASX Listing Rules to maintain an informed 
market in its securities. Accordingly, the Company ensures that the market is advised of all information required 
to be disclosed under the Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001 which the Company believes would or may 
have a material effect on the price or value of the Company’s securities.

The policy is documented and made publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at www.
carsales.com.au.

6. Principle: Respect the rights of shareholders

6.1 Communicating with shareholders  

The Company has developed a ‘Shareholder Communication Policy’ which is publicly available in the shareholder 
centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The Company is committed to ensuring that shareholders, regulators and the wider investment community are 
informed of all major developments affecting the Company in a timely and effective manner.

Information is communicated in a number of ways including:

•  annual and half-yearly reports;

•  market disclosures in accordance with the continuous disclosure protocol;

•  updates on operations and developments;

•  announcements on the Company’s website;

•  market briefings; and

•  presentation at general meetings.

Shareholders are encouraged to attend and participate at the Annual General Meeting and the full text of notices 
and accompanying materials will be included on the Company’s website.

The shareholder centre of the Company website www.carsales.com.au currently carries the following information 
for the shareholders:

•  all market announcements and related information which is posted immediately after release to the ASX;

•  details relating to the Company’s directors and senior executives; and

•  board and board committee charters and other corporate governance documents.

7. Principle: Recognising and managing risk

7.1 Risk management 

The Company’s Board Charter provides that it is the responsibility of the Board to ‘ensure that the significant risks 
facing the Company have been identified and that adequate control monitoring and reporting mechanisms are in 
place’.

The Company’s Audit and Risk Management Charter also provides that the role of the Committee is to assist the 
Board in carrying out its accounting, auditing, financial reporting and risk management responsibilities.

Both the ‘Board Charter’ and the ‘Audit and Risk Management Charter’ are publicly available in the shareholder 
centre on the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

The Company has also developed a ‘Risk Management Policy’ which is publicly available in the shareholder centre 
of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 51

The Company seeks to take and manage risk in ways that will generate and protect shareholder value and 
recognises that the management of risk is a continual process and an integral part of the management and 
corporate governance of the business.

The Company acknowledges that it has an obligation to all stakeholders, including shareholders, customers, 
employees, contractors and the wider community and that the efficient and effective management of risk is 
critical to the Company meeting these obligations and achieving its strategic objectives.

7.2 Written Affirmations 

The Board has received from the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer written affirmation that, to 
the best of their knowledge and belief, the integrity of the financial statements is founded on a sound system of 
risk management and internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the Board and 
that the Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and 
effectively in all material respects insofar as they relate to financial reporting risks.

Management has reported to the Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its material 
business risks.

8. Principle: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

8.1 Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee’s purpose, duties, membership and structure are documented in 
the ‘Remuneration and Nomination Charter’ which is publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company 
website at www.carsales.com.au. The Company has also developed a ‘Remuneration Policy’ for the Company 
which details how the Company remunerates its non-executive directors and senior executives. This policy is also 
publicly available in the shareholder centre of the Company website at www.carsales.com.au. 

The Company’s Remuneration Policy contains a prohibition on directors and senior executives from entering into 
transactions or arrangement which limits the economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of the following Directors:

Mr R Collins - Committee Chairman (Independent)
Mr W Pisciotta
Mr I Law (Independent - retired 30 September 2013)
Mr J Browne (Independent - appointed 27 February 2014)
Mr P O’Sullivan (Independent - appointed 24 October 2013, resigned 27 February 2014)

Details of these directors’ attendance at Remuneration and Nomination Committee meetings are set out in the 
Directors’ Report on page 19.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of a majority of independent directors, is chaired by an 
independent chairman and has at least 3 members.

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on 
remuneration, recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures applicable to senior executives and 
directors. In addition the Committee will facilitate an efficient mechanism for examination of the selection and 
appointment practices of the Company.

When a new director is to be appointed, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews the range of 
skills, experience and expertise on the Board, identifies its needs and prepares a short-list of candidates with 
appropriate skills and experience. Where necessary, advice is sought from independent search consultants.

The Board then appoints the most suitable candidate who must stand for election at the next Annual General 
Meeting of the Company.

52 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

The specific matters the Committee may consider include a review of:

•  senior executives and directors’ remuneration and incentives, including the link between company and 

individual performance;

•  current industry best practice;

•  different methods for remunerating senior executives and directors;

•  existing or proposed share option schemes or other incentive schemes;

•  superannuation arrangements;

• 

retirement, termination benefits and payments for senior executives;

•  professional indemnity and liability insurance policies;

•  considering the appropriate size and composition of the Board;

•  consider and implement a plan for identifying, assessing and enhancing director competencies;

•  developing a process for evaluation of the performance of the Board, its committees and directors;

• 

reviewing the skills, experience and expertise represented on the Board and determining whether those 
skills meet the required skills identified;

• 

recommending changes to the membership of the Board;

•  making recommendations to the Board on candidates it considers appropriate for appointment;

• 

• 

reviewing the retiring non-executive director’s performance and making recommendations to the Board as 
to whether the Board should support the nomination of a retiring non-executive director; and

reviewing the Company’s succession planning to maintain an appropriate balance of skills, experience and 
expertise on the Board.

8.2 Remuneration arrangements

8.2.1 Board and non-executive directors

The remuneration policy for the Board and the remuneration of each director is set out in the Remuneration 
Report which forms part of the Directors’ Report.

8.2.2 Senior executives 

Information on the performance evaluation and structure of remuneration for the Company’s senior executives 
can be found in the Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ Report.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 53

 
 
 
 
Financial Report

Contents 

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report to the members 

Page

56

57

58

59

60

99

100

This financial report covers the financial statement of the consolidated entity consisting of carsales.com Ltd, 
its subsidiaries, investments in associates and a joint venture. The financial report is presented in the Australian 
currency.

carsales.com Ltd is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office 
and principal place of business is:

carsales.com Ltd

Level 4, 449 Punt Road

Richmond Vic 3121

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities is included in the 
Chairman’s letter to shareholders on page 7, the Managing Director’s review of operations on page 9, and in the 
Directors’ Report on page 13-39, each of which are not part of this financial report.

The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 13 August 2014. The directors have the power 
to amend and reissue the financial report.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely and complete. All press 
releases, financial reports and other information are available at our shareholder’s centre on our website: 
www.carsales.com.au

For queries in relation to our reporting please call +61 (3) 9093 8600.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2014

Notes

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

Revenue from continuing operations

Sale of goods and services

Other revenue from ordinary activities

Revenue from continuing operations

Other Income

Expenses

Sales and marketing expenses

Operations and administration

Service development and maintenance

Other expenses

Finance costs 

Share of net profit/(loss) from associates 
accounted for using the equity method

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

5

6

7

7

8

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

21(a)

235,602

474

236,076

1

215,118

1,343

216,461

5

(61,860)

(57,791)

(18,151)

(17,182)

(3,309)

(3,388)

3,434

135,621

(39,349)

96,272

(20,689)

(16,516)

(2,553)

(5)

(232)

118,680

(35,164)

83,516

(1,047)

95,225

85

83,601

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit is attributable to:

Owners of carsales.com Ltd

Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Owners of carsales.com Ltd

Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share based on profit from continuing operations, 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the parent entity:

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

95,457

83,516

27(b)

815

-

96,272

83,516

27(b)

94,410

815

95,225

83,601

-

83,601

Cents

Cents

30

30

40.2

40.0

35.5

35.2

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

56 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2014

ASSETS 
Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Notes

2014  
$’000

2013  
$’000

9

10

26,042

35,384

61,426

15,140

31,262

46,402

Investments accounted for using the equity method

27(c)

240,426

104,187

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES
Current liabilities

Payables

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Deferred revenue

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Retained earnings

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

11

13

12

15

14

16

17

18

19

20

21(a)

21(b)

27(b)

4,402

92,269

5,916

343,013

404,439

22,740

9,842

9,349

3,818

5,535

51,284

938

164,841

165,779

217,063

187,376

77,603

17,695

90,946

1,132

187,376

4,732

81,192

6,638

196,749

243,151

19,220

54,525

7,544

3,334

5,297

89,920

721

-

721

90,641

152,510

70,104

14,908

67,498

-

152,510

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 57

 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2014

Attributable to owners of carsales.com Ltd

Contributed 
equity 
$’000

Reserves 
$’000

Retained 
earnings
$’000

61,749

7,568

59,068

Balance at 1 July 2012

Profit for the year

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Contributions of equity upon exercise of employee 
share options

8,355

Dividends paid

Increase in share-based payment reserve inclusive 
of tax

-

-

-

85

85

-

-

83,516

-

83,516

-

(75,086)

7,255

-

Balance at 30 June 2013

70,104

14,908

67,498

Profit for the year

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

-

95,457

(1,047)

-

(1,047)

95,457

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Contributions of equity upon exercise of employee 
share options

7,499

Non-controlling interests on acquisition of 
subsidiaries

Dividends paid

Increase in share-based payment reserve inclusive 
of tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(72,009)

3,834

-

Non-Con-
trolling 
Interest
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

815

-

815

-

317

-

-

Total
equity
$’000

128,385

83,516

85

83,601

8,355

(75,086)

7,255

152,510

96,272

(1,047)

95,225

7,499

317

(72,009)

3,834

Balance at 30 June 2014

77,603

17,695

90,946

1,132

187,376

The above Consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

58 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2014

Notes

2014 
$’000

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (incl GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (incl GST)

Interest received

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

29

254,341

(118,734)

474

(3,065)

(34,323)

98,693

2013 
$’000

234,760

(112,452)

1,343

(5)

(34,510)

89,136

Cash flows from investing activities

Investment in subsidiaries

Investment in associates

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for domain names

Net outstanding receipts

Payments for computer software

Proceeds from disposal of other assets

Payment for investment in Joint Venture

Dividends received from associates

(8,400)

-

(133,897)

(104,169)

(948)

(529)

-

(331)

1

-

665

(944)

(13)

2,427

(264)

13

(250)

-

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

(143,439)

(103,200)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issues of shares and other equity securities

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid to company shareholders

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

7,499

183,500

(63,342)

(72,009)

55,648

10,902

15,140

26,042

22

9

8,355

55,000

-

(75,086)

(11,731)

(25,795)

40,935

15,140

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 59

Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements

Notes 

Page

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

32 

Summary of significant accounting policies 

Financial risk management 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Segment information 

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 

Income tax expense 

Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets - Receivables 

Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment 

Non-current assets - Deferred tax assets 

Non-current assets - Intangible assets 

Current liabilities - Borrowings 

Current liabilities - Payables 

Current liabilities - Provisions 

Deferred revenue 

Non-current liabilities - Provisions 

Non-current liabilities - Borrowings 

Contributed equity 

Reserves and retained earnings 

Dividends 

Remuneration of auditors 

Commitments 

Related party transactions 

Business combination 

Interests in other entities 

Events occurring after the reporting period 

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities 

Earnings per share 

Share-based payments 

Parent entity financial information 

61

68

71

71

74

74

74

74

75

75

77

78

79

80

80

81

81

81

81

81

84

85

86

87

87

88

90

93

93

94

95

97

60 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
 
1. Summary of significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements 
are for the consolidated entity consisting of carsales.com Ltd and its subsidiaries.

(a) Basis of preparation
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, 
other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Urgent Issues Group Interpretations 
and the Corporations Act 2001. carsales.com Ltd is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial 
statements.

(i) Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards
The financial report of carsales.com Ltd complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

(ii) Historical cost convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

(iii) Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AIFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The 
areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to 
the financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

(iv) Financial statement presentation
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year.

(v) Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis..

(b) Principles of consolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of carsales.com Ltd 
(‘’company’’ or ‘’parent entity’’) as at 30 June 2014 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. carsales.
com Ltd and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the Consolidated Entity.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, 
generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential 
voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls 
another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated 
from the date that control ceases.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Company 
(refer to note 1(h)).

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted 
by the Company.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of carsales.com Ltd.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated income 
statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively

(ii) Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control, generally 
accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted 
for using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates 
includes goodwill identified on acquisition. Acquisition related costs of associates are capitalised.

The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-
acquisition other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition 
movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends receivable from associates are 
recognised as reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other 
unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made 
payments on behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s 
interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment 
of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency 
with the policies adopted by the Group.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 61

 
 
(iii) Joint ventures
The interest in a joint venture partnership is accounted for using the equity method after initially being recognised at 
cost. Under the equity method, the share of the profits or losses of the partnership is recognised in profit or loss, and the 
share of post-acquisition movements in in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income.

(iv) Employee Share Trust
The Group has formed a trust to administer the Group’s employee share scheme. This trust is consolidated, as the 
substance of the relationship is that the trust is controlled by the Group.

(c) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Managing Director.

(d) Foreign currency translation

(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is carsales.com Ltd’s functional and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

(iii) Group companies
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as 
follows:

•  Assets and liabilities for each consolidated statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing 

rate at the date of that balance sheet.

•  Income and expenses for each consolidated statement of comprehensive income are translated at average 

exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions).

•  All resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of 
borrowings are taken to other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part 
of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange differences are recognised in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of 
the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.

(e) Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net 
of returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Where services have not been provided 
but the Company is obligated to provide the services in the future, revenue recognition is deferred. Where the Group has 
utilised the services of a sales agency to sell advertising services on behalf of the Group, the sale is recorded at a value 
net of sales commissions paid to the sales agency.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

(i) Advertising services
A sale is recorded when a customer’s advertisement has been displayed or when a referral has been generated leading to 
an enforceable claim by the Group.

(ii) Data and other services

A sale is recorded when data and other services have been provided to a customer leading to an enforceable claim by 
the Group.

(iii) Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportionate basis using the effective interest method. When a receivable 
is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow 
discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest 
income. Interest income on impaired loans is recognised using the original effective interest rate.

(iv) Dividends
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive payment is established.

(v) R&D Tax Rebate
The R&D 10% taxable rebate is recognised as other income.

62 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(f) Income tax
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred 
income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a 
business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred 
income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance 
sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax 
liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and 
tax bases of investments in foreign operations where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities 
are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise 
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Tax consolidation legislation 
carsales.com Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.

The head entity, carsales.com Ltd, and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group account for their own current 
and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to 
be a standalone taxpayer in its own right.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, carsales.com Ltd also recognises the current tax liabilities (or 
assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled 
entities in the tax consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the Company.

(g) Leases
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are 
classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the fair value of the leased property 
or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance 
charges, are included in other short-term and long-term payables. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability 
and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant 
periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment 
acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and 
the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as lessee 
are classified as operating leases (note 24). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from 
the lessor) are charged to the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

(h) Business combinations
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations 
involving entities or businesses under common control, regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets 
are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets 
transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Company. The consideration transferred 
also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity 
interest in the subsidiary. Contingent payments classified as debt are subsequently remeasured through profit or loss. 
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited 
exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the 
Company recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s 
proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 
acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Company’s share of the 
net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable 
assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 
directly in profit or loss as a discount on purchase. If the Company recognises previously acquired deferred tax assets 
after the initial acquisition accounting is completed these will be recorded directly in profit or loss.

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 
present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 
at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 63

 
 
(i) Impairment of assets
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually 
for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other 
assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating 
units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the 
impairment at each reporting date.

(j) Cash and cash equivalents
For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call 
with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less 
that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, 
and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the consolidated statement of 
financial position. 

(k) Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less provision for 
impairment. Trade receivables are due for settlement generally within 30 days following the provision of advertising or 
data services.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written 
off by reducing the carrying amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of trade receivables) is 
used when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original 
terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or 
financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more than 30 days overdue) are considered indicators 
that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. 
Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income within 
the ‘operations and administration’ expense. When a trade receivable for which an impairment allowance had been 
recognised becomes uncollectable in a subsequent period, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent 
recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income.

(l) Investments and other financial assets
The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: financial assets at fair value, loans and receivables and 
held-to-maturity investments. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. 
Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at 
each reporting date.

(i) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after 
the reporting date which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other 
receivables (note 10) and receivables in the consolidated statement of financial position. Refer to note 1(k) for details of 
the impairment policy for trade receivables.

(m) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item 
can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit or loss during the financial period in 
which they are incurred.

Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost, net of their residual values, over 
their estimated useful lives, as follows:

•  Vehicles 
•  Furniture, fittings and equipment 
•  Computer hardware & peripherals 

3 - 5 years
3 - 8 years
3 - 4 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(i)).

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

64 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(n) Intangible assets
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable 
assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in 
intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment 
losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. Each of those cash-generating units 
represents the Group’s investment in each primary operating segment (note 4).

(ii) IT development: Software, domain names and database

Costs incurred in developing products or systems and costs incurred in acquiring software and licenses that will 
contribute to future period financial benefits through revenue generation and/or cost reduction are capitalised to 
software and systems. Redbook database costs capitalised to date include direct payroll and payroll related costs 
of employees’ time spent on developing the database. These intangible assets have finite lives and are subject to 
amortisation on a straight line basis. The useful lives for these assets are as follows:

•  Software 
•  Domain Names 
•  Database   

4 years
5 years
10 years

(iii) Research and development
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the 
design and testing of new or improved services) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project 
will, after considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed and generate future economic benefits and 
its costs can be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including costs 
of materials, services, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that 
do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an 
expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible 
asset and amortised from the point of which the asset is ready for use on a straight line basis over its useful life, which 
varies from 3 to 5 years.

(o) Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

(p) Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 
recognised in the profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on 
the establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw-down of the facility, are 
recognised net against the loan and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility.

Borrowings are removed from the consolidated statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the 
contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has 
been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred 
or liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or other expenses.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

(q) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is 
required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed.

(r) Employee benefits
(i) Short-term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to 
be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised 
in respect of employees’ service up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amount expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave and accumulating sick leave is recognised in the 
provision for employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of 
the period in which the employees render the related services is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees 
up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected 
future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and period of service. Expected future payments are 
discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period on national government bonds with terms to maturity 
and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iii) Retirement benefit obligations
All employees of the Group are entitled to benefits on retirement, disability or death from the Group’s superannuation 
plan. The Group has a defined contribution plan. The defined contribution plan receives fixed contributions from Group 
companies and the Group’s legal or constructive obligation is limited to these contributions. The employees of the parent 
entity are all members of the defined contribution section of the Group’s plan.

Past service costs are recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the changes to the superannuation fund are 
conditional on the employees remaining in service for a specified period of time (the vesting period). In this case, the 
past service costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

(iv) Share-based payments
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the carsales.com Ltd Option Plan. Information relating 
to these schemes is set out in note 31.

The fair value of options granted under the carsales.com Ltd Option Plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense 
with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during 
which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options or performance rights.

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into 
account the exercise price, the term of the option or performance right, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact 
of dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the option or performance right, the share price at grant date and expected price 
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option or 
performance right.

(v) Bonus plans
The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses and profit-sharing based on a formula that takes into 
consideration the profit attributable to the Company’s shareholders after certain adjustments. The Company recognises 
a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

(s) Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares, options or performance rights are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options or 
performance rights for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase 
consideration.

Shares bought back by the Company that have not been cancelled at the balance sheet date are presented within the 
treasury share reserve as a deduction from equity. When the shares are cancelled the value of the shares are transferred 
to the share capital reserve.

(t) Dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the 
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date.

(u) Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

• 

the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than 
ordinary shares

•  by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus 

elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.

(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:

• 

 the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, 
and

the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the 

• 
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(v) Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission, relating to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the financial report. Amounts in the financial report have been 
rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

(w) New accounting standards and interpretations
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are mandatory for 30 June 2014 
reporting periods and have been adopted by the Group. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new standards 
and interpretations is set out below.

66 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
 
 
The Group has applied the following standards in their year-end reporting commencing 1 July 2013:

•   AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in 

Other Entities, revised AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint 
Ventures and AASB 2011-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Consolidation and 
Joint Arrangements Standards (effective 1 January 2013).

•  AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from 
AASB 13 (effective 1 January 2013). AASB 13 was released in September 2011. It explains how to measure fair value 
and aims to enhance fair value disclosures. The Group does not use fair value measurements extensively. The net 
fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and non-interest bearing 
financial liabilities of the consolidated entity approximates their carrying amounts. There are no off balance sheet 
financial instruments in place. The fair value of current borrowings approximates the carrying amount, as the 
impact of discounting is not significant.

•  AASB 2012-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard arising from Annual Improvements - 2009-2011 

Cycle (effective 1 January 2013).

•  AASB 2011-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual Key Management Personnel 

Disclosure Requirements (effective 1 July 2013).

In July 2011 the AASB decided to remove the individual key management personnel (KMP) disclosure requirements 
from AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, to achieve consistency with the international equivalent standard and 
remove a duplication of the requirements with the Corporations Act 2001. While this will reduce the disclosures 
that are currently required in the notes to the financial statements, it will not affect any of the amounts recognised 
in the financial statements. The amendments apply from 1 July 2013 and cannot be adopted early:

•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 

9 and AASB 2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010) 
(effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013).

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, measurement and de-recognition of financial assets and 
financial liabilities. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2015 but is available for early adoption.

•  AASB 2012-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard - Disclosures - Offsetting Financial Assets and 

Financial Liabilities (effective 1 January 2013).

No material impact in the financial statements as a result of the adoption of the above standards.

The following standards are applicable and the Group will adopt the standards upon the operative date. The Group is 
assessing the impact of these standards however they are not expected to have a significant impact:

•  Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle and Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle 

(effective 1 July 2014).

•  Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions - Amendments to IAS 19 (effective 1 January 2014).

•  AASB 2012-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 

(effective 1 January 2014).

•  AASB 2013-3 Amendments to AASB 136 - Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets 

(effective 1 January 2014).

•  AASB 2013-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Investment Entities (effective 1 January 2014).

The following standards are not applicable to carsales.com Ltd and therefore there is no impact on the Group:

•  Revised AASB 119 Employee Benefits, AASB 2011-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from 
AASB 119 (September 2011) and AASB 2011-11 Amendments to AASB 119 (September 2011) arising from Reduced 
Disclosure Requirements (effective 1 January 2013).

•  AASB 1053 Application of Tiers of Australian Accounting Standards and AASB 2010-2 Amendments to Australian 

Accounting Standards arising from Reduced Disclosure Requirements (effective 1 July 2013).

•  AASB 2010-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed 
Dates for First-time Adopters [AASB 1] and AASB 2010-10 Further Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards - Removal of Fixed Dates for First-time (effective 1 January 2011/1 January 2013). Adopters [AASB 2009-
11 & AASB 2010-7].

•  AASB 2011-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Extending Relief from Consolidation, the Equity 
Method and Proportionate Consolidation and AASB 2011-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - 
Extending Relief from Consolidation, the Equity Method and Proportionate Consolidation - Reduced Disclosure 
Requirements (effective 1 July 2013).

•  AASB Interpretation 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine and AASB 2011-12 Amendments 

to Australian Accounting Standards arising from Interpretation 20 (effective 1 January 2013).

•  AASB 2012-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Fair Value Measurement - Reduced Disclosure 

Requirements [AASB 3, AASB 7, AASB 13, AASB 140 & AASB 141] (effective 1 July 2013).

•  AASB Interpretation 21 Levies (effective 1 January 2014).

•  AASB 2013-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of 

Hedge Accounting - [AASB 139] (effective 1 January 2014).

•  Hedge Accounting and Amendments to IFRS 9, IFRS 7 and IAS 39.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 67

 
 
(x) Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity, carsales.com Ltd, disclosed in note 32 has been prepared on the same 
basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below.

(i) Investments in subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of carsales.com Ltd. Dividends received 
from subsidiaries are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being deducted from the carrying 
amount of these investments. Investments in subsidiaries are tested for impairment whenever changes in events or 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Such events may include receipt of dividends, 
refer note 1(i) for details of impairment accounting policies.

(ii) Tax consolidation legislation
carsales.com Ltd and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation. 
Refer note 1(f).

(y) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included with other receivables or payables in the consolidated 
statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flow.

2. Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity and foreign 
exchange risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and 
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses different methods 
to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed.

Risk management is the responsibility of the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and follows approved policies of the Board of 
Directors. The CFO identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Group’s operating units.

(a) Market risk

(i) Foreign exchange risk
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, 
primarily with respect to the Brazilian Real (BRL) and the Korean Won (KRW).

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

Hedging contracts are sometimes used to manage foreign currency exchange risk. The Company has a treasury strategy 
and a treasury policy and will actively hedge any major known commitments using forward exchange contracts. For 
instance during the financial year the Company acquired a 49.9% interest in SKENCARSALES.com Ltd in Korea. In 
funding this acquisition the Company entered into a forward exchange contract where 117,500,000,000 KRW was 
hedged against the Australian dollar (AUD) at the time in which contracts with the vendor were signed with defined 
funding delivery dates. This was the only foreign exchange hedge entered into during the course of the year.

The analysis below reflects management’s view of possible movements in relevant foreign currencies against the 
Australian dollar. The table summarises the range of possible outcomes that would affect the Group’s net profit and 
equity as a result of foreign currency movements.

The estimated impact on carsales.com Ltd share of the reported net profits of our overseas associates through potential 
movements in exchange rates are as follows:

Impact on profit:

AUD to KRW

AUD to BRL

Net Movement

(+5% to -5%)

(+5% to -5%)

$’000
-5%

38.9

219.5

258.4

2014

$’000
+5%

(43.0)

(242.6)

(285.6)

68 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
Impact on equity:

AUD to KRW

AUD to BRL

Net Movement

(ii) Price Risk

(+5% to -5%)

(+5% to -5%)

$’000
-5%

6,686

4,855

11,541

2014

$’000
+5%

(6,049)

(4,393)

(10,442)

The Group is not exposed to significant equities price risk.

(b) Credit risk
Credit risk of the Group arises predominantly from outstanding receivables from customers.

The Group’s credit risk on its receivables is recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position at the carrying 
amount of those receivable assets, net of any provisions for doubtful debts. There are no significant concentrations of 
receivables within the Group. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s 
exposure to bad debts is not considered to be material.

Details of impaired and past due receivables are disclosed in note 10.

Credit risk also arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. For banks and 
financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted by carsales.com Ltd.

(c) Interest rate risk
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. The Group’s fixed rate borrowings and receivables 
are carried at amortised cost. They are therefore not subject to interest rate risk as defined in AASB7 since neither the 
carrying amount nor the future cash flows will fluctuate because of a change in market rates.

The consolidated entity’s exposure to the cash flow risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the 
cash at bank and the cash advance facility. The interest rate applicable at year end on the cash at bank was 2.5%, while 
the interest on the cash advance facility was 4.0% (2013 - 4.7%). As at reporting date, the Group had $175,000,000 
(2013 - $55,000,000) variable rate borrowings at a weighted average interest rate of 3.9% (2013 - 4.7%). The variable 
interest rate may have an impact on cash flow, but this impact is not considered material. carsales.com Ltd has a recently 
approved a treasury policy and treasury strategy for the management of interest rate risk which at 30 June 2014 had not 
been implemented. The Company does not currently hedge against interest rate risk, however will adopt a strategy in 
FY2015 that will see 50% of interest rate exposures in forecast borrowings hedged via a SWAP instrument.

(d) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of 
funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions. The 
Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

Financing arrangements 
The Group has access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the reporting period:

Floating rate

- Expiring within one year (overdraft and bill facility)

- Expiring beyond one year (cash advance facility)

2014
$’000

3,000

-

3,000

2013 
$’000

13,000

40,000

53,000

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 69

 
 
Maturities of financial liabilities
The following table sets out the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual 
undiscounted cash flows.

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities

Group - at 30 June 2014

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing payables

Variable rate borrowings

Fixed rate borrowings

0 - 12
months
$’000

22,741

10,000

-

Between
1 and 2
years
$’000

Between  
2 and 5
years
$’000

Total
contractual
cash flows
$’000

Carrying
Amount
(assets)/
liabilities
$’000

-

-

12,540

171,803

-

-

22,741

194,343

-

22,741

174,683

-

Total non-derivatives

32,741

12,540

171,803

217,084

197,424

Group - at 30 June 2013

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing payables

Variable rate borrowings

Fixed rate borrowings

Total non-derivatives

19,220

57,475

-

76,695

-

210

-

210

-

-

-

-

19,220

57,685

-

19,220

57,685

-

76,905

76,905

(e) Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The net fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and non-interest 
bearing financial liabilities of the consolidated entity approximates their carrying amounts. There are no off-balance sheet 
financial instruments in place.

(f) Fair value estimation
Summarised sensitivity analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities to interest rate risk.

At 30 June 2014

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Accounts receivable

Financial liabilities

Trade payables

Borrowings

Total increase/(decrease)

Carrying
amount
$’000

26,042

34,721

(6,477)

(175,000)

Interest rate risk

-100 bps

+100 bps

Profit
$’000

Other equity
$’000

Profit
$’000

Other equity
$’000

(168)

(168)

168

168

-

-

1,750

1,582

-

-

1,750

1,582

-

-

-

-

(1,750)

(1,582)

(1,750)

(1,582)

70 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
At 30 June 2013

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Accounts receivable

Financial liabilities

Trade payables

Borrowings

Carrying
amount
$’000

15,140

30,222

(1,728)

(55,000)

Interest rate risk

-100 bps

+100 bps

Profit
$’000

Other equity
$’000

Profit
$’000

Other equity
$’000

(376)

(376)

376

376

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total increase/(decrease)

(376)

(376)

376

376

3. Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under 
the circumstances.

(a) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

(i) Estimated impairment of goodwill
The Company tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy 
stated in note 1(n). The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use 
calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions. Refer to note 13 for details of these assumptions and the 
potential impact of changes to the assumptions.

(ii) Employee options and performance rights
Fair value of employee options and performance rights: refer to details of assumptions in note 31.

4. Segment information
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by Key Management Personnel that 
are used to make strategic decisions. 

(a) Description of segments
The Group principally operates in three business segments: namely Online Advertising Services, Data and Research 
Services and International.

Online Advertising Services
carsales.com Ltd online advertising offerings can be broken into two key product sets being classified advertising and 
display advertising services.

Classified advertising is currently the major product offering of the Company and encompasses both private sellers 
and dealer customers. Classified advertising typically involves the owner of a specific item, such as a 2004 Red brand x 
car with 23,242 kilometres or a brand new Blue brand x motorbike with sidecar etc; advertising their item for sale via a 
particular medium, which in the case of carsales, is through its online websites.

Display advertising, typically involves corporate customers such as automotive manufacturers/importers, finance and 
insurance companies etc, placing advertisements on carsales.com Ltd’s website. These advertisements typically display 
the product or service offerings of the corporate advertiser such as a special offer on new utes by manufacturer x, or 
save 10% on insurance this month only etc.

Data and Research Services
The carsales.com Ltd divisions of Redbook Australia, LiveMarket, DataMotive and DataMotive Business Intelligence 
provide various solutions to a range of customers including manufacturers/importers, dealers, industry bodies, finance 
and insurance companies offering products including software, analysis, research and reporting, valuation services, 
website development and hosting as well as photography services. This segment also includes display and consumer 
advertising related to these divisions.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 71

 
 
International
carsales.com Ltd has significantly increased its investments in overseas Associates with our international holdings 
comprising:

Automotive Data Services:
- Auto Information Ltd (New Zealand) - 100%
- Red Book Automotive Services (M) Sdn Bhd (Malaysia) - 100%
- Red Book Automotive Data Services (Beijing) Ltd (China) - 100%
- Automotive Data Services (Thailand) Company Ltd - 100%

Online automotive classifieds:
- Webmotors (operation in Brazil) - 30%
- iCar Asia (operation in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand) - 22.9%
- SKENCARSALES (operation in South Korea) - 49.9%.

(b) Segment analysis

2014

Segment revenue

Segment revenue (note 4(c)(i))

Total segment revenue

EBITDA (note 4(c)(ii))

Depreciation and amortisation

Net interest expense

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Share of gain from associates

Non-controlling interests

Profit for the year

Online 
Advertising
$’000

Data and 
Research
$’000

International
$’000

Total
$’000

203,864

203,864

120,256

29,131

29,131

16,747

2,607

2,607

1,407

3,434

235,602

235,602

138,410

(3,309)

(2,914)

132,187

(39,349)

3,434

(815)

95,457

Segment assets (note 4(c)(iii))

100,463

19,393

240,426

360,282

Deferred tax assets

Unallocated assets

Total assets

5,916

38,241

404,439

72 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
215,118

215,118

120,127

(2,553)

1,338

118,912

(35,164)

(232)

83,516

212,672

6,638

23,841

243,151

Online 
Advertising
$’000

Data and 
Research
$’000

International
$’000

Total
$’000

187,206

187,206

105,511

25,604

25,604

13,383

2,308

2,308

1,233

2013

Segment revenue

Segment revenue (note 4(c)(i))

Total segment revenue

EBITDA (note 4(c)(ii))

Depreciation and amortisation

Net interest income

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Share of losses from associates 
and a joint venture 

(232)

Profit for the year

Segment assets (note 4(c)(iii))

86,759

21,610

104,303

Deferred tax assets

Unallocated assets

Total assets

(c) Notes to, and forming part of, the segment information

(i) Segment revenues
Segment revenues are derived from sales to external customers as set out in the table above. The nature of the segment 
revenues are as described in note 4(a) above.

(ii) Segment EBITDA
The consolidated entity’s chief operating decision maker assesses the performance of the segments based on a measure 
of EBITDA. Interest revenue and expense, depreciation and amortisation are not reported to the chief operating decision 
maker by segment. These items are assessed at a consolidated entity level.

(iii) Segment assets
Segment assets include goodwill and trade receivables. Unallocated assets include property, plant and equipment, 
intangibles and other assets. All unallocated assets are assessed by the chief operating decision maker at a consolidated 
level.

(iv) Liabilities
Liabilities are not reported to the chief operating decision maker by segment. All liabilities are assessed at a consolidated 
entity level.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 73

 
 
5. Revenue

From continuing operations

Sales revenue

Sale of services

Other revenue

Interest

6. Other income

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

7. Expenses

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Total employee benefits

Foreign exchange losses (gains)

Interest and finance charges paid/payable

Research and development

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Minimum lease payments

8. Income tax expense

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax

Deferred tax

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Deferred income tax (revenue) expense included in income tax expense 
comprises: 

Decrease (Increase) in deferred tax assets (note 12)

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

235,602

215,118

474

236,076

1,343

216,461

2014
$’000

1

2013
$’000

5

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

43,559

44,188

47

3,388

8,115

3,391

3,309

3,858

2014
$’000

38,934

450

(35)

(10)

5

7,904

3,087

2,553

3,469

2013
$’000

35,031

60

73

39,349

35,164

450

450

60

60

Current tax of $2,331,000 has been directly recognised in equity, related to share based payments.

74 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax 
expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2013 - 30.0%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Tax offset for R&D

Deferred tax on share options transferred to the Employee Share Trust

Sundry items

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Tax on share of (profit)/losses from associates

Total income tax expense

2014
$’000

135,621

40,686

(140)

(320)

188

(35)

(1,030)

39,349

2013
$’000

118,680

35,604

(873)

(94)

384

73

70

35,164

(c) Tax consolidation legislation
carsales.com Ltd and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities implemented the tax consolidation 
legislation from 1 July 2006. The accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in note 1(f).

9. Current assets - Cash and cash equivalents

Cash in hand

Bank balances

2014
$’000

7

26,035

26,042

2013
$’000

3

15,137

15,140

(a) Risk exposure
The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 2. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

(b) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash in hand is non-interest bearing. Bank balances attracted interest at an average rate of 2.6% (2013: 3.5%).

10. Current assets - Receivables

Net trade receivables

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment of receivables (note 10(a))

Prepaid general

Receivables from related parties are disclosed under note 25.

2014
$’000

34,721

(808)

33,913

1,471

35,384

2013
$’000

30,222

(746)

29,476

1,786

31,262

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 75

 
 
 
(a) Impaired trade receivables
The ageing of these receivables is as follows:

1 to 3 months

3 to 6 months

Over 6 months

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

330

152

326

808

287

128

331

746

As at 30 June 2014 current trade receivables of the Group with a nominal value of $808,000 (2013 - $746,000) were 
impaired. The amount of the provision was $808,000 (2013 - $746,000). The individually impaired receivables mainly 
relate to customers which are in unexpectedly difficult economic situations.

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables are as follows:

At 1 July

Provision for impairment recognised during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

At 30 June

2014
$’000

746

215

(153)

808

2013
$’000

937

111

(302)

746

The creation and release of the provision for impaired receivables has been included in ‘operational and administration’ 
expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Amounts charged to the provision account are 
generally written off when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash.

(b) Past due but not impaired 
As of 30 June 2014, trade receivables of $5,729,000 (2013 - $4,401,000) were past due but not impaired. These relate to 
a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing of these trade receivables 
is as follows:

Up to 3 months

3 to 6 months

2014
$’000

5,329

400

5,729

2013
$’000

4,333

68

4,401

(c) Other receivables 
These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. Interest is not 
charged and collateral is not normally obtained.

The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. Based on the 
credit history of these other classes, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due.

(d) Fair value and credit risk 
Due to the short-term nature of these receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivables
mentioned above. Refer to note 2 for more information on the risk management policy of the Company and the
credit quality of the entity’s trade receivables.

76 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
11. Non-current assets - Property, plant and equipment

Plant and 
equipment
$’000

Motor
vehicles
$’000

Leasehold
improvements
$’000

At 1 July 2012

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2013

Opening net book amount

Additions

Asset disposal

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2013

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2014

Opening net book amount

Acquisition of subsidiary

Additions

Asset disposal

Depreciation charge

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2014

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount

2,600

(1,720)

880

880

645

(1)

(625)

899

3,036

(2,137)

899

899

10

551

(1)

(589)

870

3,442

(2,572)

870

60

(27)

33

33

7

(6)

(5)

29

42

(13)

29

29

38

14

-

(32)

49

94

(45)

49

Total
$’000

7,135

(2,096)

5,039

5,039

944

(8)

(1,243)

4,732

7,838

(3,106)

4,732

4,475

(349)

4,126

4,126

292

(1)

(613)

3,804

4,760

(956)

3,804

3,804

4,732

-

383

-

(704)

3,483

5,143

(1,660)

3,483

48

948

(1)

(1,325)

4,402

8,679

(4,277)

4,402

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 77

 
 
12. Non-current assets - Deferred tax assets

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Employee benefits

Doubtful debts

Expense provisions and accruals

Share options in the Employee Share Trust

Movements:

Opening balance at 1 July

Credited to the profit or loss (note 8)

Credited directly to equity

Closing balance at 30 June

Deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months

Deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months

1,017

205

839

3,855

5,916

6,638

(450)

(272)

5,916

4,683

1,233

5,916

At 1 July 2012

(Charged)/credited to the profit or loss (note 8)

Credited directly to equity

At 30 June 2013

(Charged)/credited to the profit or loss (note 8)

Credited directly to equity

At 30 June 2014

Employee
benefits
$’000

Employee 
Share Trust 
$’000

1,088

129

-

1,217

(200)

-

1,017

2,405

99

1,604

4,108

19

(272)

3,855

Other
$’000

1,601

(288)

-

1,313

(269)

-

1,044

1,217

224

1,089

4,108

6,638

5,094

(60)

1,604

6,638

5,192

1,446

6,638

Total
$’000

5,094

(60)

1,604

6,638

(450)

(272)

5,916

78 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
13. Non-current assets - Intangible assets

Domain
names 
and other
$’000

Computer
software*
$’000

Intangible 
asset: 
Database
$’000

Goodwill
$’000

At 1 July 2012

Cost

77,444

2,621

5,699

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

-

(1,303)

(4,452)

Total
$’000

86,929

(6,319)

80,610

80,610

1,892

(1,310)

81,192

1,165

(564)

601

601

25

(119)

507

77,444

1,318

1,247

77,444

-

-

77,444

1,318

13

(386)

945

1,247

1,854

(805)

2,296

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

-

(1,689)

(5,251)

(684)

(7,624)

77,444

2,634

7,547

1,191

88,816

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2013

Opening net book amount

Additions

Amortisation charge **

Closing net book amount

At 30 June 2013

Cost

Net book amount

Year ended 30 June 2014

Opening net book amount

Additions

Acquisition of subsidiary

Amortisation charge **

77,444

945

2,296

507

81,192

77,444

-

8,421

-

945

529

-

2,296

3,617

494

(487)

(1,374)

507

-

-

(123)

384

81,192

4,146

8,915

(1,984)

92,269

Closing net book amount

85,865

987

5,033

At 30 June 2014

Cost

85,865

3,153

11,704

1,190

101,912

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

-

(2,166)

(6,671)

(806)

(9,643)

Net book amount

85,865

987

5,033

384

92,269

* Software includes capitalised development costs being an internally generated intangible asset.
** Amortisation is included in other expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 79

 
 
(a) Impairment tests for goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) identified according to segment.
A segment-level summary of the goodwill allocation is presented below.

2014

Online Advertising

Data and Research

2013

Online Advertising

Data and Research

Australia
$’000

Total
$’000

70,715

15,150

70,715

15,150

85,865

85,865

62,294

15,150

77,444

62,294

15,150

77,444

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash 
flow projections based on financial budgets covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are 
extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed the long-term average 
growth rate for the business in which the CGU operates.

(b) Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

CGU

Online Advertising

Data and Research

Growth rate**

Discount rate***

2014
% 

2.5

2.5

2013
%

2.5

2.5

2014
 %

4.3

4.3

2013
%

6.4

6.4

The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow 
projections based on approved budgets.

**  Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget period
*** In performing the value-in-use calculations for each CGU, the Company has applied pre-tax discount rates to discount the 
     forecast future attributable pre-tax cash flows.

(c) Impact of possible changes in key assumptions
Management do not consider that a reasonable change in any of the key assumptions would lead to impairment.

14. Current liabilities - Borrowings

Commercial bill

2014
$’000

9,842

2013
$’000

54,525

The commercial bill with the National Australia Bank is $10,000,000 net of establishment fees of $158,000.

15. Current liabilities - Payables

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Details of related party payables are disclosed under note 25.

2014
$’000

6,477

14,482

1,781

22,740

2013
$’000

1,728

15,201

2,291

19,220

80 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Directors’ report

 
 
16. Current liabilities - Provisions

Employee benefits

17. Deferred revenue

Deferred advertising services revenue - see note 1(e)

18. Non-current liabilities - Provisions

Employee benefits

19. Non-current liabilities - Borrowings

Bank loan

2014
$’000

3,818

2013
$’000

3,334

2014
$’000

5,535

2013
$’000

5,297

2014
$’000

938

2013
$’000

721

2014
$’000

164,841

2013
$’000

-

This bank loan is part of an established facility of $165,000,000, net of establishment fees of $159,000, with the National 
Australia Bank and has an expiry date of 31 July 2017. In addition a facility of $60,000,000 was established in July 2014 
with the National Australia Bank. This facility was put in place in order to fund the acquisition of Stratton Finance and will 
expire on 31 July 2015.

20. Contributed equity

(a) Share capital

Ordinary shares 
Fully paid

Notes

2014
Shares

2013
Shares

20(b)

237,828,965

236,181,964

237,828,965

236,181,964

2014
$’000

77,603

77,603

2013
$’000

70,104

70,104

Directors’ report 

 carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 81

 
 
 
(b) Movements in ordinary share capital

Date

Details

1 July 2012

Opening balance

August 2012

Exercise of employee options

August 2012

Exercise of employee performance rights

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

September 2012

Exercise of employee options

October 2012

Exercise of employee options

October 2012

Exercise of employee options

October 2012

Exercise of employee options

October 2012

Exercise of employee options

October 2012

Exercise of employee options

November 2012

Exercise of employee options

November 2012

Exercise of employee options

November 2012

Exercise of employee options

November 2012

Exercise of employee options

December 2012

Exercise of employee options

February 2013

Exercise of employee options

March 2013

Exercise of employee options

March 2013

Exercise of employee options

March 2013

Exercise of employee options

April 2013

April 2013

April 2013

May 2013

June 2013

June 2013

June 2013

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

Number 
of shares

233,689,223

Issue 
price

$’000  

61,749

72,703

61,551

10,000

70,000

590,000

250,000

332,653

13,029

10,000

10,000

20,000

25,000

8,469

10,000

5,000

531,250

52,117

7,500

15,000

120,000

190,000

12,500

7,500

12,500

8,469

22,500

5,000

5,000

15,000

$4.69

$0.00

$1.75

$2.15

$2.00

$3.89

$4.90

$4.69

$1.75

$2.15

$2.00

$4.90

$4.69

$1.75

$2.00

$3.89

$4.69

$3.89

$3.89

$2.00

$3.89

$4.90

$3.89

$4.90

$4.69

$3.89

$1.75

$2.00

$3.89

341

-

18

150

1,180

973

1,630

61

18

22

40

122

40

18

10

2,066

244

29

58

240

739

61

29

61

40

88

9

10

58

30 June 2013

Balance

236,181,964

70,104

82 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(b) Movements in ordinary share capital

Date

Details

July 2013

July 2013

Opening balance

Exercise of employee options

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee options

August 2013

Exercise of employee performance rights

September 2013

Exercise of employee options

September 2013

Exercise of employee options

October 2013

Exercise of employee options

November 2013

Exercise of employee options

December 2013

Exercise of employee options

March 2014

Exercise of employee options

May 2014

Exercise of employee options

Number 
of shares

236,181,964

10,000

10,000

2,000

5,000

109,375

222,960

892,347

67,819

5,000

7,500

165,000

85,000

10,000

30,000

25,000

Issue 
price

$2.00

$3.89

$1.75

$2.00

$3.89

$4.69

$4.90

$0.00

$2.00

$3.89

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$4.90

$’000  

70,104

20

39

4

10

425

1,046

4,372

-

10

29

808

417

49

147

123

Balance

237,828,965

77,603

(c) Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held.

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, 
and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

(d) Employee share scheme 
Information relating to the employee share scheme, including details of shares issued under the scheme, is set out in 
note 31.

(e) Options and performance rights 
Information relating to the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan, including details of options and performance rights 
issued, exercised and lapsed during the financial year and options and performance rights outstanding at the end of 
the financial year, is set out in note 31.       

(f) Capital risk management 
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that 
they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal 
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors its capital on an ongoing-basis.

There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 83

 
 
The Company’s capital position at 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013 was as follows:

Total payables and borrowings

Less: cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Total equity

Total capital

21. Reserves and retained earnings

(a) Reserves

Share-based payment reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Movements:

Share-based payment reserve

Balance 1 July

Option expense

Tax on Employee Share Trust charged to equity

Balance 30 June

Movements:

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance 1 July

Currency translation differences arising during the year

Balance 30 June

(b) Retained earnings

Movements in retained earnings were as follows:

Balance 1 July 

Net profit for the year

Dividends

Balance 30 June

Notes

15, 14, 19

2014
$’000

197,425

2013
$’000

73,745

9

(26,042)

(15,140)

171,383

187,376

358,759

58,605

152,510

211,115

2014
$’000

18,735

(1,040)

17,695

14,901

1,775

2,059

18,735

7

(1,047)

(1,040)

2014
$’000

67,498

95,457

2013
$’000

14,901

7

14,908

7,646

3,360

3,895

14,901

(78)

85

7

2013
$’000

59,068

83,516

(72,009)

(75,086)

90,946

67,498

84 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 
(i) Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and performance rights issued but not 
exercised.

(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign operations are taken to the foreign currency translation 
reserve, as described in note 1(d) and accumulated within a separate reserve within equity. The reserve is recognised in 
profit and loss when the net investment is disposed of.

22. Dividends

(a) Ordinary shares

Final fully franked cash dividend for the year ended 30 June 2013 of 15.6 cents 
(2012 - 13.2 cents) per share paid on 25 September 2013.

Interim ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 of 14.7 cents (2013 - 
12.7 cents) per fully paid share paid on 2 April 2014. (10 April 2013). Fully franked 
(2013 - fully franked) based on tax paid @ 30%.

Total dividends provided for or paid

Paid in cash

(b) Dividends not recognised at year end

In addition to the above dividends, since year end the Directors have recommended 
the payment of 17.4 cents per fully paid ordinary share, (2013 - final dividend 15.6 
cents) fully franked based on tax paid at 30%. The aggregate amount of the proposed 
dividend expected to be paid on 22nd October 2014 out of retained earnings at 30 
June 2014, but not recognised as a liability at year end, is

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

37,052

45,100

34,957

72,009

72,009

29,986

75,086

75,086

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

41,408

36,827

(c) Franked dividends

Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate of 
30.0% (2013 - 30.0%)

31,853

30,721

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for:

(a) franking credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax.
(b)  franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date, and
(c) franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.   

 The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of 
subsidiaries were paid as dividends.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 85

 
 
23. Remuneration of auditors
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 
related practices and non-related audit firms:

(a) PricewaterhouseCoopers

PricewaterhouseCoopers firm

Audit and review of financial reports

Controls and assurance services

Due diligence services

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services

Taxation services

Tax compliance services, including review of Company income tax returns

International tax consulting and tax advice on mergers and acquisitions

Total remuneration for taxation services

Other services

2014
$

2013
$

190,000

190,000

-

165,543

355,543

15,000

289,000

494,000

64,439

61,880

126,319

48,000

61,000

109,000

Due diligence fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers network firms

Total remuneration of PricewaterhouseCoopers 

91,755

573,617

-

603,000

(b) Non-PwC audit firms

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial statements

Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services

Taxation services

Tax compliance services

Total remuneration for taxation services

Total remuneration of non-PricewaterhouseCoopers audit firms

Total auditors' remuneration

2014
$

2013
$

11,705

11,705

11,685

11,685

51,782

51,782

63,487

637,104

48,444

48,444

60,129

663,129

It is the Company’s policy to employ PwC on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where PwC’s 
expertise and experience with the Company are important. These assignments are principally tax advice and due 
diligence reporting on acquisitions, or where PwC is awarded assignments on a competitive basis. It is the Company’s 
policy to seek competitive tenders for all major consulting projects.

86 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
24. Commitments 
Non-cancellable operating leases

The Group leases offices in a number of locations. The most significant of these leases is the Melbourne head office 
where the lease is a non-cancellable operating lease expiring within 6 years. Upon renewal date, the Company has the 
option to renew the lease for a further 2 years at terms which are negotiable. The Group also leases various motor cars 
and printers under non-cancellable operating leases.

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable 
operating leases are payable as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

25. Related party transactions

(a) Subsidiaries
IInterests in subsidiaries are set out in note 27.

(b) Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Deferred short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term employment benefits

Share-based payments

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

3,828

14,621

598

19,047

3,279

12,726

3,897

19,902

2014
$

2013
$

5,228,798

4,629,625

282,334

140,180

222,192

-

137,333

76,331

1,963,730

1,739,636

7,837,234

6,582,925

(c) Transactions with other related parties
The following transactions occurred with related parties, the nature of which are described in the remuneration report.

Sales of goods and services 
Sale of services to related parties

Purchases of goods and services 
Purchases of goods and services from related parties

2014
$

2013 
$

772,284

573,027

3,652,135

3,365,979

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions, at market rates and includes transactions with 
associates.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 87

 
 
(d) Outstanding balances arising from sales/purchases of goods and services
The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to transactions with related 
parties:

Current receivables (sales of goods and services)
Other related parties

Current payables (purchases of goods and services)
Other related parties

2014
$

2013 
$

135,710

126,033

805,886

503,537

There is no allowance account for impaired receivables in relation to any outstanding balances, and no expense has 
been recognised in respect of impaired receivables due from related parties.

26. Business combination

(a) Stratton acquisition
On 15 July 2014 carsales.com Ltd acquired 50.1% of Stratton Finance Pty Ltd (Stratton), an innovative vehicle finance 
business and long-term customer of carsales.com Ltd.

Purchase consideration:
Cash Paid

The assets and liabilities acquired are estimated as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Plant and equipment

Inventory

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Trade and other payables

Provisions

External loans

Tax liabilities

Net assets

Outside shareholders interests

Goodwill

Net assets acquired

$’000

59,118

4,425

3,355

1,701

1,035

100

3,064

(5,954)

(725)

(593)

(3,464)

2,944

(1,469)

57,643

59,118

88 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
The goodwill is attributable to the workforce, Stratton’s strong position in a high growth market, its customer database, 
the high profitability of the business and synergistic benefits expected to be created by this acquisition. The goodwill is 
not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

(i) Initial accounting
Both the net asset value and the allocation of the purchase price to acquired assets are still preliminary. In particular, 
the fair values assigned to intangible assets are still being assessed and may be subject to change. The acquisition 
accounting will be finalised within 12 months of the acquisition date.

(ii) Acquired receivables
The fair value of trade and other receivables is $1,681,000 which includes trade receivables with a fair value of $1,527,000. 
No trade receivables are considered uncollectable.

(iii) Non-controlling interest
In accordance with the accounting policy set out in note 1(h), the Group will recognise the non-controlling interests in 
Stratton at fair value rather than at the proportionate share of net identifiable assets. The fair value of the non-controlling 
interest will be determined with reference to the purchase price of the acquired interest, as this represented a transaction 
between a willing buyer and independent willing sellers.

The current ownership structure of Stratton is as follows:

carsales.com Ltd

Non-controlling interests

  D'Azur Holdings Pty Ltd

  Other minor shareholders

50.1%

35.4%

14.5%

100.0%

(iv) Revenue and profit contribution
As the acquisition date for Stratton was after 30 June 2014 no associated revenues or profits are included in the reported 
results.

(v) Year end
The Stratton Group has a 30 June year-end which aligns with that of carsales.com Ltd.

(vi) Acquisition related costs
Acquisition costs totalling $182,202 have been recognised in the consolidated income statement in “operations and 
admininstration”.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 89

 
 
27. Interests in other entities

(a) Material subsidiaries
The Group’s principal subsidiaries at 30 June 2014 are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital 
consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held directly by the Group and the proportion of ownership interests held 
equals the voting rights held by the Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of 
business.

Place of business/ 
country of 
incorporation

Ownership interest 
held by the Group *

Ownership interest 
held by non-controlling 
interests

Principal 
activities

Name of entity

2014
%

2013
%

2014
%

2013
%

Webpointclassifieds Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

100.0

Equipment Research Group Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

100.0

Discount Vehicles Australia Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

100.0

Automotive Data Services Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

100.0

Auto Information Limited

New Zealand

100.0

100.0

Red Book Automotive Services (M) Sdn 
Bhd

Malaysia

100.0

100.0

Red Book Automotive Data Services 
(Beijing) Limited

China

100.0

100.0

Automotive Data Services (Thailand) 
Company Limited

Thailand

100.0

100.0

Tyresales Pty Ltd **

Australia

50.0

Automotive Exchange Holdings Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

Automotive Exchange Pty Ltd

Australia

50.0

-

-

-

carsales.com Investments Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

100.0

carsales Holding Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

carsales Finance Pty Ltd

Australia

100.0

carsales.com Ltd Employee Share Trust

Australia

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50.0

-

50.0

-

-

-

-

* The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held.
** In 2013 carsales.com Ltd did not have control and Tyresales Pty Ltd was accounted for under AASB128.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Classified 
advertising

Data and 
research

Classified 
advertising

Data and 
research

Data and 
research

Data and 
research

Data and 
research

Data and 
research

Online retail

Holding 
company

Classified 
advertising

Holding 
company

Holding 
company

Holding 
company

Employee 
Share Trust

90 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
(b) Non-controlling interests (NCI)

Interest in:

Share capital

Retained earnings

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

100

1,032

1,132

-

-

-

Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that are material 
to the Group. The amounts disclosed for each subsidiary are before inter-company eliminations.

Tyresales

Auto Exchange

30 June 
2014 
$’000

30 June 
2013 
$’000

30 June 
2014 
$’000

30 June 
2013 
$’000

1,420

(1,275)

428

573

80

40

536

(358)

200

378

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,827

(1,220)

102

1,709

1,550

775

182

(68)

-

114

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Summarised balance sheet

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current assets

Net assets

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Profit for the period

Profit/(loss) allocated to NCI

Summarised cash flows

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net increases in cash and cash equivalents

(c) Interests in associates and joint ventures

Place of 
business/ country 
of incorporation

% of ownership 
interest

Nature of 
relationship

Measurement 
method

Quoted fair value

Carrying amount

Name of 
entity

2014
%

2013
%

2014
$’000

30.0

Associate 

Equity method

-

2013
$’000

-

2014
$’000

93,323

2013
$’000

90,535

Webmotors SA

Brazil

iCar Asia

Indonesia

SKENCARSALES

South Korea

Tyresales *

Australia

Total equity accounted investments

30.0

22.9

49.9

-

19.9

Associate 

Equity method

57,106

16,537

19,146

13,431

-

Associate

Equity method

50.0

Joint Venture

Equity Method

-

-

-

-

127,957

-

-

221

240,426

104,187

* Tyresales in 2013 was a joint venture but it is now consolidated.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 91

 
 
(i) Commitments and contingent liabilities in respect of associates and joint ventures

Commitments - joint ventures and associates
Contingent liabilities - associates 
Contingent liabilities relating to liabilities of the associate for which the 
company is severally liable

(ii) Summarised financial information for associates and joint ventures

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

1,230

-

Webmotors SA

iCar Asia Ltd

SKENCARSALES Pty Ltd

30 June 
2014 
$’000

30 June 
2013 
$’000

30 June 
2014 
$’000*

30 June 
2013 
$’000

30 June 
2014 
$’000

30 June 
2013 
$’000

Summarised balance sheet

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

98,753

16,059

93,518

9,252

15,593

7,391

16,815

7,670

13,955

30,818

Total current liabilities

(5,569)

(3,757)

(1,523)

(1,905)

(3,527)

Total non-current liabilities

-

-

Net assets

Group's share in %

Group's share in $

Goodwill

Carrying amount

109,242

99,013

30.0

32,773

60,550

93,323

30.0

29,704

60,831

90,535

Reconciliation of carrying value

Opening carrying value

90,535

-

Investment in associate

Profit/(loss) for the period

Other comprehensive income

Dividends received

430

4,609

(1,607)

(644)

90,535

-

-

-

(1,831)

19,630

22.9

4,495

14,651

19,146

13,431

7,705

(1,990)

-

-

(1,858)

20,722

19.9

4,124

9,307

13,431

-

13,634

(203)

-

-

(8,184)

33,062

49.9

16,499

111,458

127,957

-

126,475

815

667

-

Closing carrying value

93,323

90,535

19,146

13,431

127,957

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Revenue

35,455

Profit from continuing operations

15,363

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Carsales share

Profit from continuing operations

Comprehensive income

Total

Dividends received from associates 
and joint venture entities

(1,607)

13,756

4,609

(1,607)

3,002

644

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,991

500

(9,448)

(1,020)

-

-

4,923

1,633

667

(9,448)

(1,020)

2,300

(1,990)

(203)

-

-

815

667

(1,990)

(203)

1,482

-

-

-

* These numbers are management estimates based on market available data.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

92 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
28. Events occurring after the reporting period
On the 15 July 2014 carsales.com Ltd acquired 50% of Stratton Finance Pty Ltd out of additional funding acquired 
post 30 June 2014 (details are included under note 19). Details of this acquisition can be found in Note 26 - Business 
combination.

29.  Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow 

from operating activities

Profit for the year

Depreciation and amortisation

Profit on sale of assets

Non-cash employee benefits expense - share-based payments

Share of (profit)/losses of associates and joint venture partnership

Net exchange differences

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase) in trade debtors

Decrease/(Increase) in deferred tax assets

Decrease in other operating assets

Increase/(Decrease) in trade creditors

(Decrease)/Increase in other operating liabilities

Increase/(Decrease) in provision for income taxes payable

Decrease/(Increase) in loan establishment fees*

Increase in other provisions

Net cash inflow from operating activities

* The loan establishment fees have been netted off against the borrowings in the balance sheet.

2014
$’000

96,272

3,309

(1)

1,775

(3,434)

(22)

(4,437)

722

315

4,749

(3,219)

1,805

158

701

98,693

2013
$’000

83,516

2,553

(5)

3,360

232

85

(4,169)

(1,544)

723

(249)

6,379

(1,697)

(475)

427

89,136

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 93

 
 
 
30. Earnings per share
(a) Basic earnings per share

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company

Total basic earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company

(b) Diluted earnings per share

From continuing operations attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company

Total diluted earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company

(c) Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Profit from continuing operations

Diluted earnings per share

2014
Cents

40.2

40.2

40.0

40.0

2013
Cents

35.5

35.5

35.2

35.2

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

95,457

83,516

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company used in 
calculating diluted earnings per share

95,457

83,516

(d) Weighted average number of shares used as denominator

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Options outstanding

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares 
used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

2014

2013

237,466,757

235,244,384

1,322,631

1,814,145

238,789,388

237,058,529

(e) Information on the classification of securities

(i) Options and performance rights

Options and performance rights granted to employees under the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan are 
considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per 
share to the extent to which they are dilutive. The options and performance rights have not been included in the 
determination of basic earnings per share. Details relating to the options are set out in note 31.

94 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
31. Share-based payments
(a) Employee Option Plan
Set out below are summaries of options and performance rights granted under the plan:

Expiry
date

Exercise
price

Balance at
start of the
year
Number

Options 
granted
during the 
year
Number

Performance 
rights 
granted 
during the 
year
Number

Total 
exercised
during the 
year
Number

Expired
during the 
year
Number

Balance at
end of the
year
Number

Vested and
exercisable
at end of
the year
Number

Grant 
Date

2014

Jul 2007

Jun 2014

Jul 2007

Sep 2014

$1.75

$1.75

2,000

5,000

Sep 2008

Sep 2013

$2.00

20,000

Mar 2010

Oct 2014

$3.89

157,500

Oct 2010

Oct 2015

$4.90

1,067,347

Mar 2011

Oct 2015

$4.90

450,000

Oct 2011

Oct 2016

$4.69

882,347

Oct 2011

Oct 2016

$0.00

201,554

Mar 2012

Mar 2017

$4.69

208,247

Mar 2012

Mar 2017

$0.00

66,399

Oct 2012

Oct 2017

$5.93

727,850

Oct 2012

Oct 2017

$0.00

257,223

Oct 2013

Oct 2018

$9.10

Oct 2013

Oct 2018

$0.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

408,073

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

208,383

(2,000)

-

(20,000)

(126,875)

(892,347)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,000

5,000

-

-

30,625

30,625

175,000

175,000

(315,000)

(35,000)

100,000

100,000

(222,960)

(67,819)

-

-

659,387

167,933

133,735

-

-

-

-

-

-

(43,964)

164,283

(14,020)

52,379

(17,462)

710,388

(6,311)

250,912

(1,917)

406,156

(727)

207,656

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

4,045,467

408,073

208,383

(1,647,001)

(119,401)

2,895,521

478,558

Weighted average exercise price

$4.33

$9.10

$0.00

$4.55

$4.18

$4.57

$4.71

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 95

 
 
Balance at

Options 

granted

rights 

granted 

Total 

Vested and

exercised

Expired

Balance at

exercisable

Exercise

start of the

during the 

during the 

during the 

during the 

end of the

at end of

Performance 

year

Number

year

Number

year

Number

year

Number

year

Number

year

Number

the year

Number

Grant Date

Expiry

date

2013

Jul 2007

Jun 2014

Oct 2007

Oct 2012

price

$1.75

$2.15

42,000

80,000

Sep 2008

Sep 2013

$2.00

520,000

Jul 2009

Jul 2014

$2.00

240,000

Dec 2009

Jun 2014

$3.89

250,000

Mar 2010

Oct 2014

$3.89

946,250

Oct 2010

Oct 2015

$4.90

1,450,000

Mar 2011

Oct 2015

$4.90

485,000

Oct 2011

Oct 2016

$4.69

1,037,134

Oct 2011

Oct 2016

$0.00

263,105

Mar 2012

Mar 2017

$4.69

216,005

Mar 2012

Mar 2017

$0.00

68,873

Oct 2012

Oct 2017

$5.93

Oct 2012

Oct 2017

$0.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

727,850

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

257,223

(35,000)

(80,000)

(500,000)

(240,000)

(250,000)

(788,750)

(382,653)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,000

7,000

-

-

20,000

20,000

-

-

-

-

157,500

157,500

1,067,347

342,347

-

(35,000)

450,000

-

(154,787)

(61,551)

-

-

882,347

130,812

201,554

-

-

-

-

(7,758)

208,247

(2,474)

66,399

-

-

727,850

257,223

-

-

-

-

-

Total

5,598,367

727,850

257,223

(2,492,741)

(45,232)

4,045,467

657,659

Weighted average exercise price

$3.90

$5.93

$0.00

$3.35

$4.60

$4.33

$4.49

The Director’s estimate of the weighted average share price at the date of exercise of options exercised regularly during 
the year ended 30 June 2014 is estimated to be approximately $10.61 (2013: approximately $7.71).

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the period was 2.99 years 
(2013 - 3.12 years).

The establishment of the carsales.com Ltd Employee Option Plan was undertaken under a prospectus lodged with ASIC 
in 2000. Staff eligible to participate in the plan are those invited by the Board of Directors.

Options and performance rights are granted under the plan for no consideration with conditions including a vesting 
period and expiry date. For senior executives vesting conditions, including EPS targets, are noted in the Remuneration 
Report on page 28.

Options and performance rights granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share in return for payment of the option’s exercise price. 
Each performance rights is convertible into one ordinary share for $0 exercise price, upon satisfaction of all vesting 
requirements.

The exercise price of options is set in advance by the Board of Directors.

Fair value of options and performance rights granted

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 is $3.91 (2013 - between 
$2.33 and $2.43). The assessed value at grant date of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 
ranged between $10.32 and $10.58 (2013 - between $6.73 and $6.96). The fair value at grant date is determined using a 
Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option and performance 
right, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option.

96 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 
 
The model inputs for options granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 included:

(a) Options are granted for no consideration. For vesting dates for senior executives, refer page 33.

(b) Exercise price: $9.10 (2013: $5.93).

(c) Grant date: October 2013 (2013: October 2012).

(d) Expiry date: October 2018 (2013: October 2017).

(e) Share price at grant date: $10.55 (2013: $7.71).

(f) Expected price volatility of the Company’s shares: 34% (2013: 34%).

(g) Expected dividend yield: 2.5% (2013: 3.4%).

(h) Risk-free interest rate: 4.1% (2013: 3.04%).

The model inputs for performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 included:

(a) Performance rights are granted for no consideration. For vesting dates for senior executives, refer page 33.

(b) Exercise price: $0.

(c) Grant date: October 2013 (2013: October 2012).

(d) Expiry date: October 2018 (2013: October 2017)

(e) Share price at grant date: $10.55 (2013: $7.71)

(f) Expected price volatility of the Company’s shares: 34% (2013: 34%)

(g) Expected dividend yield: 2.5% (2013: 3.4%)

(h) Risk-free interest rate: 4.1% (2013: 3.04%)

The expected price volatility is based on historical volatility adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility 
due to publicly available information.

(b) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows:

Options and performance rights issued under employee option plan

32. Parent entity financial information
(a) Summary financial information

Balance sheet

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Profit or loss for the year

Total comprehensive income

2014
$’000

1,775

2013
$’000

3,360

Parent entity

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

53,553

344,352

397,905

60,190

166,008

226,198

77,603

17,711

76,393

171,707

81,759

81,759

42,095

199,074

241,169

97,195

721

97,916

70,105

14,902

58,246

143,253

70,223

70,223

(b) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2014 or 30 June 2013.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 97

 
 
Directors’ declaration 
& Auditor’s report

Directors’ declaration

In the Directors’ opinion:
(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 55 to 97 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 

2001, including:

 (i)  Complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory 

professional reporting requirements.

 (ii)  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its 

performance for the financial year ended on that date..

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable.

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Greg Roebuck
Managing Director  
Sydney, 13 August 2014

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 99

 
 
 
 
 
 
100 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 101

Shareholder information
The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 13 August 2014.

A. Distribution of equity securities

Holding

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Class of equity security

Ordinary shares

Shares

5,416

4,495

704

469

85

11,169

Options and
performance
rights

Redeemable
preference
shares

Convertible
notes

25

29

7

30

5

96

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

There were 137 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. Equity security holders

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Name

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

Clear Way Investments Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Four Us Pty Ltd

National Nominees Limited 

Steven Kloss Pty Ltd

Billkaren Pty Ltd 

Essena Pty Ltd

Essena Pty Ltd 

Kilienz Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

AMP Life Limited

Mr Andrew Gajtan Curmi

Gregory Paul Roebuck

102 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014

Ordinary shares

Number held

Percentage of 
issued shares

59,937,101

34,845,495

30,108,458

14,000,000

11,305,891

6,021,905

4,546,207

3,903,641

3,747,375

2,926,555

2,803,995

2,482,000

2,250,000

1,711,722

1,646,555

1,400,000

1,337,270

1,312,434

1,160,500

1,024,450

25.2

14.7

12.7

5.9

4.8

2.5

1.9

1.6

1.6

1.2

1.2

1.0

1.0

0.7

0.7

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.4

188,471,554

79.2

Options and performance rights issued under the carsales.com Ltd Employee 
Option Plan to take up ordinary shares

2,895,521

96

Number
on issue

Number
of holders

C. Substantial holders

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:                           

Hyperion Asset Management

JCP Investment Partners

FIL Investment Management Australia

Number
held

28,703,183

16,413,962

14,891,613

Percentage

12.1

6.9

6.3

D. Voting rights
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

(a) Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote.

(b) Options
No voting rights.

carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014 | 103

104 | carsales.com Limited Annual Report - 30 June 2014    

               Notes to the consolidated financial statements