Quarterlytics / Healthcare / Biotechnology / Castle Minerals Limited

Castle Minerals Limited

cdt · ASX Healthcare
Claim this profile
Ticker cdt
Exchange ASX
Sector Healthcare
Industry Biotechnology
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2014 Annual Report · Castle Minerals Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

ABN 83 116 095 802 

2014 ANNUAL REPORT 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Contents 

Letter to Shareholders……...2 

Exploration Summary……….3 

Mineral Resource 
Estimates………………………...10 

Annual Financial 
Report……………………………..17 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 
DIRECTORS 
Michael Ashforth 
Non-Executive Chairman 
Michael Ivey  
Managing Director & CEO 
Campbell Ansell 
Non-Executive Director 

SECRETARY 
Des Kelly 

STOCK EXCHANGE 
Castle Minerals Limited is listed 
on the Australian Securities 
Exchange. 

PRINCIPAL OFFICE 
Unit 6, 1 Clive Street 
West Perth    WA 6005 
PO BOX 437, West Perth WA 
6872 
Tel:     +618 9322 7018    
Fax:    +618 9315 2233 
ABN 83 116 095 802 
www.castleminerals.com 
Email: info@castleminerals.com 

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Unit 6, 1 Clive Street 
West Perth  WA  6005 

GHANA OFFICE 
Paul Amoako-Atta 
PO Box CT9 East Cantonments, 
Near NAFTI 
Accra, Ghana 
Tel: 

+233 21 771 889 

SHARE REGISTRY 
Security Transfer Registrars  
PO Box 535 
Applecross WA 6953 
Tel:  
Fax: 
www:securitytransfer.com.au 

(08) 9315 2333 
(08) 9315 2233 

AUDITORS 
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd,  
38 Station Street 
Subiaco, WA 6008 
AUSTRALIA 

ACCOUNTANTS 
BDO Corporate Tax (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco, WA 6008 

BANKERS 
National Australia Bank 
Hay St 
WEST PERTH WA 

AUSTRALIAN SOLICITORS 
Gilbert + Tobin 
1202 Hay Street 
WEST PERTH 
WA  6005 

GHANAIAN SOLICITORS 
Reindorf Chambers 
20 Jones Nelson Road 
Adabraka, Accra 
GHANA 

ASX Code:  CDT 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

The 2013/14 year was another busy year for Castle with our sixth green fields gold discovery being made at 
the Kpali prospect.  Kpali is located in NW Ghana and following RC drilling we defined a maiden gold 
resource and also intersected high grade primary gold mineralisation at the nearby Bundi prospect.  RAB 
drilling on our Wa Project, using our own drill rig, saw 1,262 RAB holes completed for 29,861m of low cost 
drilling. 

Kpali was discovered in 2013 during our regional exploration program and represents the sixth gold 
resource defined by Castle since we commenced exploration in 2007.  Gold mineralisation at Kpali starts a 
few metres below the surface and it is expected that with further drilling the resource will be materially 
increased as the deposit remains open and displays increasing grade and the strongest mineralisation at 
depth.  

An Inferred Mineral Resource of 107,200 ozs has been estimated for Kpali and as a result Castle’s total gold 
inventory for its Ghana Projects increased by 29% to 362,000 ounces due to the inclusion of the maiden 
resource estimate for Kpali and updates to the mineral resources for the Akoko and Kandia deposits.  

Our exploration effort on the Wa Project also successfully identified the Kpali East gold anomaly as well as 
intersecting a number of new graphitic schist horizons that are currently being assessed along with a 
detailed review of the Company’s Kambale graphite deposit that hosts an Inferred Resource of 14.4mt @ 
7.2% C (graphitic carbon) for 1.03mt contained graphite. 

Drilling at Kpali East discovered a new area of near surface gold mineralisation 500m east of Kpali.  This 
zone has excellent potential to host primary gold mineralization as the RAB intercepts overlie the east side 
of the Kpali granite and are aligned with a demagnetised corridor; a setting that is considered extremely 
favourable for gold mineralization. 

As part of an option agreement signed with Merah Resources Limited (ASX:MEH) to acquire Castle’s 100% 
interest in the Antubia Project, Castle was issued 2 Million Merah shares (ASX:MEH) during the year being 
part consideration for the Antubia Project option to purchase.  This shareholding represents a 3.6% holding 
in MEH. 

Gold equities for junior companies remain at historic lows and access to capital remains difficult however I 
remain optimistic about Castle’s future and I look forward to keeping you informed of our progress.  The 
support we received from our shareholders this year is very much appreciated and our thanks also go to our 
Ghana based exploration teams who have made an outstanding contribution during 2014. 

Sincerely 

Michael Ivey 
Managing Director 

3 

 
 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

2014 EXPLORATION SUMMARY 
Castle continued to focus its efforts on its 100% owned gold projects in Ghana.  Castle's concessions are 
located within the historic Ashanti and Sefwi gold belts of South West Ghana and in the Wa–Lawra and 
Bolgatanga greenstone belts in the north.  Castle has five distinct projects known as Antubia, Bondaye, 
Akoko, Wa and Opon Mansi.  A sale/option agreement has been executed with Merah Resources for the 
Antubia Project.  Castle has defined gold resources within the Wa and Akoko Projects that remain the focus 
of exploration activities. 

OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS 
Field activities included: 

• 1,292 exploration drill holes completed for 33,404 metres, comprising 

  30 RC holes for 3,543 metres  
  1,262 RAB holes completed for 29,861m  

• Maiden resource estimate for Kpali and updates to the mineral resources for the Akoko and Kandia 
deposits were completed 

Castle owns and operates its own drill rig that completed 29,861m during the year at a cost ~$5/m. This 
work was undertaken by our Ghanaian exploration team who made an excellent contribution from our 
exploration base in northwest Ghana.   

 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Regional geology and prospects for the Wa Gold Project.  Project area defined by blue outline 

5 

 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Exploration  on  the  Company’s  Wa  Project  in  north  west 
Ghana  focussed  on  the  new  gold  discoveries  at  Bundi  and 
Kpali.  At Kpali a maiden resource estimate was completed 
following completion of RC drilling.   

Kpali was discovered in 2013 and represents the sixth green 
fields gold discovery made by Castle in Ghana.   

Consistent  gold  mineralisation  was  intersected  over  600m 
of  strike  and  remains  completely  open  at  depth.  A  strong 
trend is evident on the sections with the grade and width of 
the  mineralisation  increasing  with  depth.    Significant  gold 
intercepts from 1m RC samples include:  

28m @ 2.26 g/t gold from 81m (13SWRC049) 
inc. 13m @ 3.87 g/t gold from 81m and 
5m @ 8.41g/t gold from 89m 
21m @ 1.55 g/t gold from 86m (13 SWRC053) 
inc. 15m @ 2.08 g/t gold from 87m 
inc. 10m @ 2.84 g/t gold from 92m 
inc. 3m @ 6.52 g/t gold from 97m 
14m @ 2.29 g/t gold from 98m (13 SWRC054) 
inc. 5m @ 4.53 g/t gold from 99m 
16m @ 3.23 g/t gold from 9m (13SWRC 057) 
10m @ 2.01 g/t gold from 22m (13SWRC059) and 
10m @ 1.45 g/t gold from 49m 
10m @ 1.41 g/t gold from 50m (13SWRC059) 
8m @ 1.44 g/t gold from 100m (13SWRC060) 

The Kpali deposit remains open and displays increasing grade and the strongest mineralisation at depth.   
An Inferred Mineral Resource of 107,200 ozs has been estimated for Kpali as per the summary in Table 1.  As 
a result Castle’s total gold inventory for its Ghana Projects has increased by 29% to 362,000 ounces due to the 
inclusion  of  maiden  resource  estimate  for  Kpali  and  updates  to  the  mineral  resources  for  the  Akoko  and 
Kandia deposits. 

Table 1: Kpali Deposit June 2014 Mineral Resource Estimate (All Inferred, 0.5g/t Au Cut-off) 

Tonnes 

Au Cut 

Au Uncut  

Au Cut 

Au Uncut  

Type 

t 

Oxide 

365,000 

Fresh 

2,549,000 

Total 

2,914,000 

g/t 

1.0 

1.2 

1.1 

g/t 

1.0 

1.2 

1.2 

Ounces 

Ounces 

11,500 

95,700 

12,200 

97,500 

107,200 

109,700 

6 

 
 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Kpali RC Drilling and Resource Wireframes (left) and Resource Block model (right) 

Kpali drill hole plan and intercepts and drill cross section on 1029 100N 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Bundi Prospect 

Bundi is a high grade gold and zinc prospect defined over 1100m strike that provides significant potential for 
a gold resource to be defined.   

Final results were received for the fourteen RC holes completed in January 2014 that intersected a high grade 
gold surface with assays up to 51 g/t gold.  Drilling has now tested an 1100m long target with 16 of the 20 
holes testing the Bundi structure reporting significant gold mineralisation. 

The  gold  mineralisation  is  associated  with  zinc  sulphides  with  highly  anomalous  zinc  intercepts  including 
10m @ 1.16% Zn and 5m @ 1.54% Zn reported.  The high grade gold surface is open along strike and at depth 
and further RC and diamond drilling is proposed. 

Gold mineralisation at Bundi is hosted within altered Birimian shales and sediments with associated sericite 
alteration and 1-3% disseminated sulphides including pyrite, pyrrhotite, sphalerite and chalcopyrite. Bundi 
is a grassroots gold discovery in a previously unexplored area. 

Bundi long section showing RC gold intercepts 

8 

 
 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Bundi hole plan and Ghana Project locations with detail on Bundi and Kpali prospects 

9 

 
 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Kpali East RAB Anomaly 

RAB drilling intersected a new area of near surface gold mineralisation 500m east of Kpali.  This zone has 
excellent potential to host primary gold mineralisation. The RAB intercepts overlie the east side of the Kpali 
granite and are aligned with a demagnetised corridor; a setting that is considered extremely favourable for 
gold mineralisation.  Significant RAB intercepts from Kpali East include; 

8m @ 0.16 g/t gold from 0m 13SWRB920 and 
5m @ 0.59 g/t gold from 18m 
23m @ 0.14 g/t gold from 0m 13SWRB921 
24m @ 0.20 g/t gold from 9m 13SWRB922 
3m @ 1.44 g/t gold from 0m 13SWRB926 
8m @ 0.26 g/t gold from 0m 13SWRB972 
32m @ 0.10 g/t gold from 0m 13SWRB974 
18m @ 0.13 g/t gold from 13m 13SWRB976 
5m @ 0.29 g/t gold from 13m 13SWRB985 
20m @ 0.24g/t gold from 28m 14SWRB1903 

Drill hole plan showing new RAB anomaly 400m east of Kpali 

10 

 
 
EXPLORATION SUMMARY 

Drill plan for Bundi and Kpali prospects showing Kpali East RAB anomaly and +10km long De-Mag Zone 

11 

 
 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCE SUMMARY 

Resource Estimate Summaries 

The  total  gold  inventory  for  Castle’s  Ghana  Projects  has  increased  by  29%  to  362,000  ounces  due  to  the 
inclusion of the maiden resource estimates for Kpali and updates to the mineral resources for the Akoko and 
Kandia deposits.   

Resource summaries for all Mineral Resource Estimates are presented below in Table 2 (Some totals may not 
add exactly due to rounding). Full resource parameters can be found in CDT ASX Release of 2/7/2014. 

Table 2 : Mineral Resource Estimates for the Wa and Akoko Gold Projects 

The Kandia gold resource was re-estimated for the 4000 Zone.  Since the 2011 resource estimate, further RC 
drilling was undertaken with the objective of defining depth extensions to the mineralisation. A total of 7 new 
holes were drilled, and two existing RC holes were deepened.  

Geology and assay results from those holes have now been incorporated into the deposit model. Several of the 
holes  did  not  intersect  mineralisation  where  expected.  This  has  resulted  in  reduced  depth  extent  to  the 
mineralisation compared to the 2011 estimate, with a resulting downgrade of the tonnage and contained gold 
of the deposit with a reduction of 14,800 ozs.  

There has been no change to the 8000 Zone resource where there was no additional drilling. All other resource 
parameters remain unchanged from the previous estimate.  A summary of the revised Mineral Resource for 
the deposit is shown in Table 3. The previous estimate is shown in Table 4. 

12 

Wa ProjectTonnesAuAuTonnesAuAuTonnesAuAutg/tOuncestg/tOuncestg/tOuncesJulie West 383,0004.252,10032,0004.04,100415,0004.256,2001.0Danyawu72,0005.512,80072,0005.512,8001.0Kandia 8000 Zone229,0001.813,400229,0001.813,4001.0Kandia 4000 Zone1,772,0001.057,700777,0000.921,5002,549,0001.079,2000.5Kpali2,914,0001.1107,2002,914,0001.1107,2000.5Wa Project Total2,227,0001.7122,6003,952,0001.2146,2006,178,0001.4268,900Akoko ProjectTonnesAuAuTonnesAuAuTonnesAuAutg/tOuncestg/tOuncestg/tOuncesAkoko North448,0001.622,500517,0002.845,900965,0002.268,4000.8Akoko South575,0001.324,400575,0001.324,4000.8Total448,0001.622,5001,092,0002.070,3001,540,0001.992,800Total Ghana ProjectsWa Project2,227,0001.7122,6003,952,0001.2146,2006,178,0001.4268,900Akoko Project448,0001.622,5001,092,0002.070,3001,540,0001.992,800Total2,675,0001.7145,1005,044,0001.3216,5007,718,0001.5361,700Lower CutoffIndicatedInferredTotalIndicatedInferredTotalLower CutoffIndicatedInferredTotal 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCE SUMMARY 

Table 3: Kandia Deposit June 2014 ID2 Mineral Resource Estimate 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Type 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

Oxide 

126,000 

1.0 

4,000 

50,000 

1.3 

2,100 

176,000 

1.1 

6,000 

Fresh 

1,645,800 

1.0 

53,800 

955,800 

1.1 

32,900 

2,602,000 

1.0 

86,600 

Total 

1,772,000 

1.0 

57,700 

1,006,000 

1.1 

34,900 

2,778,000 

1.0 

92,700 

Table 4: Kandia Deposit December 2011 ID2 Mineral Resource Estimate 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Type 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

Tonnes 

Au 

Au 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

Oxide 

131,300 

1.0 

4,100 

51,000 

1.3 

2,100 

183,000 

1.1 

6,200 

Fresh 

1,841,500 

1.0 

58,700 

1,327,200 

1.0 

42,500 

3,169,000 

1.0 

101,200 

Total 

1,973,000 

1.0 

62,900 

1,379,000 

1.0 

44,600 

3,351,000 

1.0 

107,500 

Note: For both the 2014 and 2011 estimates, a 0.5g/t Au cut-off has been used for the 4000 Domain, and a 1.0g/t Au cut-off has been used for the 8000 Domain 

The Akoko North Gold Resource was re-estimated to incorporate geology, assay data and bulk density data 
from four diamond drill holes that have been drilled subsequent to the 2011 resource update. 

Geology and assay results from those holes have largely confirmed the previous interpretation. Bulk density 
data from the core has also been analysed and new bulk density parameters were derived for the Akoko North 
estimate and have also been applied to the Akoko South deposit. The new density parameters are significantly 
lower than the values assumed for the previous estimates (eg oxide density of 1.78t/m3 compared to 2.1t/m3 
previously), resulting in a downgrade of the tonnage and contained gold of the deposits (reduction of 10,500 
ozs).  

A summary of the revised Mineral Resources for the deposits is shown in Table 5. The previous estimates are 
shown in Table 6. 

13 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCE SUMMARY 

Table 5 : Akoko Project June 2014 Mineral Resource Estimate 0.8g/t Au Cut-off 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total  

Deposit 

Tonnes 

Au 

t 

g/t 

Au 

Oz 

Tonnes 

Au 

t 

g/t 

Au 

Oz 

Tonnes 

Au 

t 

g/t 

Au 

Oz 

Akoko North 

448,000 

1.6 

22,500 

517,000 

2.8 

45,900 

965,000 

2.2 

68,400 

Akoko South 

575,000 

1.3 

24,400 

575,000 

1.3 

24,400 

Total 

448,000 

1.6 

22,500 

1,092,000 

2.0 

70,300 

1,540,000 

1.9 

92,800 

Table 6: Previous Estimates Akoko North (2011) and Akoko South (2009) 0.8g/t Au Cut-off 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total  

Deposit 

Tonnes 

Gold 

Tonnes 

Gold 

Tonnes 

Gold 

Gold 

t 

Akoko North 

525,000 

Akoko South 

g/t 

1.6 

t 

578,000 

610,300 

Total 

525,000 

1.6 

1,188,300 

g/t 

2.7 

1.3 

2.0 

t 

g/t 

Ounces 

1,103,000 

2.2 

77,400 

610,300 

1.3 

25,900 

1,713,300 

1.9 

103,300 

Kambale Graphite Deposit 

In 2012 Castle announced a maiden resource estimate for its Kambale Graphite of 14.4mt @ 7.2% C 
(graphitic carbon) for 1.03mt contained graphite (Inferred Resource).  

 Kambale Deposit July 2012 Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate (5% C cut-off grade) 

Type 

Oxide 

Fresh 

Total 

Tonnes 

Mt 

3.4 

11.0 

14.5 

C 

% 

7.1 

7.2 

7.2 

Contained C 

t 

243,000 

793,000 

1,036,000 

14 

 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCE SUMMARY 

 Drill hole  plan of Kambale graphite deposit with significant graphite intercepts.  Results in blue were used in the  
2012 resource estimate whilst those in black are from new shallow drilling testing the southern strike extension.  

15 

 
 
 
MINERAL RESOURCE SUMMARY 

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT 

Information  in  this  announcement  that  relates  to  Exploration  Results  and  Mineral  Resources  is  based  on 
information compiled by Michael Ivey, Castle Minerals Limited Managing Director, who is a Member of The 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.  Michael Ivey is a permanent consultant to Castle Minerals 
Limited and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 
2012 JORC Code. Michael Ivey consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information 
in the form and context in which it appears. 

16 

 
 
 
 
Castle Minerals Limited 

ABN 83 116 095 802  

Annual Financial Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castle Minerals Limited 

Corporate Information 

ABN 83 116 095 802 

Directors 
Michael Ashforth (Non-Executive Chairman) 
Michael Ivey (Managing Director) 
Campbell Ansell (Non-Executive Director) 

Company Secretary 
Desmond Kelly 

Registered Office 
Unit 6, 1 Clive Street 
WEST PERTH  WA  6005 
Telephone: (08) 9322 7018 
Facsimile:  (08) 9315 2233 

Postal Address 
PO Box 437 
WEST PERTH  WA  6872 

Solicitors 
Gilbert + Tobin 
1202 Hay Street 
WEST PERTH  WA  6005 

Bankers 
National Australia Bank Limited 
1232 Hay Street 
WEST PERTH  WA  6005 

Share Register 
Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd 
770 Canning Highway 
APPLECROSS  WA  6153 
Telephone: (08) 9315 2333   
Facsimile:  (08) 9315 2233   

Auditors 
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
SUBIACO  WA  6008 

Internet Address 
www.castleminerals.com 

Email Address 
info@castleminerals.com 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Castle Minerals Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code CDT). 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castle Minerals Limited 

Contents 

Directors' 
Report

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows

Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements

Directors' 
Declaration

Independent Audit 
Report

ASX Additional 
Information

3

10

11

17

18

19

20

21

41

42

44

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Your directors submit their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Group) consisting of Castle Minerals Limited and
the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2014. 

DIRECTORS   
The names and details of the Group’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.  Where
applicable, all current and former directorships held in listed public companies over the last three years have been detailed below. Directors
were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities 

Michael Ashforth, JD, LLB (Non-Executive Chairman, chairman of remuneration committee, member of audit committee), Independent
Director. 
Michael Ashforth is an Executive Director of Macquarie Capital. He was formerly a Managing Director of Gresham Advisory Partners.
Mr Ashforth has advised on a wide range of mergers and acquisitions transactions for Australian and international clients across a wide
range of industry sectors. He has extensive experience in transactions across the resources sector. 
Mr Ashforth was appointed as a director of Castle Minerals on 5 September 2005. Mr Ashforth is a former director of Cradle Resources
Limited within the last 3 years. 

Michael Ivey, B. App. Sc (Geol), M.Sc. (Min.Econ.) WASM, M.Aus.I.M.M., (Managing Director) 
Michael Ivey has been involved in the mineral exploration industry in Western Australia for over 25 years and has held a number of senior
public company roles in the gold industry.  He graduated from Curtin University with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree majoring in
geology and has a Master of Science (Mineral Economics) from the WA School of Mines. 
Mr Ivey was appointed as a director on 5 September 2005 
Mr Ivey is also Principal of MetalsEx Capital. Mr Ivey has not held any other public company directorships in the last 3 years. 

Campbell  Ansell,  FCA,  (Non-Executive  Director,  chairman  of  audit  committee,  member  of  remuneration  committee),  Independent
Director. 
Campbell Ansell is a Chartered Accountant who is also a nonexecutive director of several other successful business operations and has had
a long term involvement with the resources sector and several government and semi government boards. Campbell has not held any other
public company directorships in the last 3 years. 
Mr Ansell was appointed as a director on 5 September 2005. 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Desmond Kelly 
Mr Kelly has more than 30 years financial and corporate management experience focussed mainly in the resources sector and has acquired
extensive financial, audit and company secretarial skills during his career. 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of Castle Minerals Limited were: 

Michael Ashforth 
Michael Ivey 
Campbell Ansell 

Ordinary 
Shares 

5,980,000 
7,378,498 
1,759,250 

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares 

- 
- 
- 

Performance 
Rights 

- 
2,000,000 
- 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
During the year the Group carried out exploration on its tenements and applied for or acquired additional tenements with the objective of 
identifying gold and other economic mineral deposits. 
There was no significant change in the nature of the Group’s activities during the year. 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or declared during the financial year. No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 
An  Exploration  Review,  including  the  business  strategies  and  prospects  of  the  Group,  and  the  Directors  Review  are  contained  in  the
previous sections of the annual report. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Finance Review  
The Group began the financial year with a cash reserve of $1,636,882. Funds were used to actively advance the Group’s projects located 
in Ghana, West Africa. 
During  the  year  total  exploration  expenditure  incurred  by  the  Group  amounted  to  $1,362,300  (2013:  $1,649,761).    In  line  with  the 
Company’s accounting policies, all exploration expenditure is expensed as incurred.  Net administration expenditure incurred amounted to 
$138,022 (2013: $450,055).  This has resulted in an operating loss after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2014 of $1,500,322 (2013: 
$2,099,816). 
At 30 June 2014 surplus funds available totalled $310,480. 

Operating Results for the Year 
Summarised operating results are as follows: 

Consolidated entity revenues and loss before income tax expense 

Shareholder Returns 

Basic loss per share (cents) 

2014 

Revenues 
$ 

Results 
$ 

392,369 

(1,636,763) 

2014 

(1.2) 

2013 

(1.8) 

Risk Management 
The board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that activities are aligned with
the risks and opportunities identified by the board. 
The Company believes that it is crucial for all board members to be a part of this process, and as such the board has not established a
separate risk management committee. 
The board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified 
by the board.  These include the following: 
  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses strategy statements designed to meet stakeholders needs and manage business 

risk. 
Implementation of board approved operating plans and budgets and board monitoring of progress against these budgets. 

 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS   
A significant change in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year was as follows: 
  An increase in contributed equity of $148,577 as a result of the issue of 4,245,067 ordinary shares as part consideration for drilling 

services received. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE    
No matters or circumstances, besides those disclosed at note 20, have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected
or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial
years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS  
The  Group  expects  to  maintain  the  present  status  and  level  of  operations  and  hence  there  are  no  likely  developments  in  the  entity's 
operations. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect to its exploration activities. 
The Group aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that it is aware of and is in compliance 
with all environmental legislation. The directors of the Group are not aware of any breach of environmental legislation for the year under
review. 
The directors have considered the recently enacted National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (the NGER Act) which introduces 
a single national reporting framework for the reporting and dissemination of information about greenhouse gas emissions, greenhouse gas 
projects, and energy use and production of corporations. At the current stage of development, the directors have determined that the NGER 
Act will have no effect on the Group for the current, nor subsequent, financial year. The directors will reassess this position as and when 
the need arises. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
The information provided in this audited remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Remuneration Policy 
The Remuneration Committee is comprised of the two non-executive directors. The remuneration policy of Castle Minerals Limited has 
been  designed  to  align  director  and  executive  objectives  with  shareholder  and  business  objectives  by  providing  a  fixed  remuneration 
component and offering specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group’s financial results. All short 
term incentives are decided at Board level. The board of Castle Minerals Limited believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and 
effective in its ability to attract and retain the best executives and directors to run and manage the Group. 
The board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for board members and senior executives of the Group is as 
follows:   
The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive directors and other senior executives, was developed by the 
board. All executives receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience) and superannuation. The 
board reviews executive packages annually by reference to the Group’s performance, executive performance and comparable information 
from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries. 
The board may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options. The policy is designed to attract and retain the 
highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in shareholder wealth. 
Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. 
The executive directors and executives receive a superannuation guarantee contribution required by the government, which was 9.25% for 
the 2014 financial year (9.5% effective 1 July 2014), and do not receive any other retirement benefits. Some individuals, however, may 
choose to sacrifice part of their salary to increase payments towards superannuation. 
All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. Shares given to directors and executives 
are valued as the difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by the director or executive. Options are valued 
using either the Black-Scholes or Binomial methodologies. 
The  board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  time,  commitment  and
responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive directors and reviews their remuneration annually, based on market 
practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can 
be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting (currently $200,000). Fees for 
non-executive directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, 
the directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and are able to participate in the employee option plan. 

Performance based remuneration  
The Group currently has performance based remuneration components built into director and executive remuneration packages. 
Performance Rights 
Michael  Ivey  was  issued  2,000,000  performance  rights  for  nil  consideration  on  the  7  December  2011  following  shareholder  approval 
granted  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  22  November  2011.  The  Performance  Rights  will  vest  only  if  a  total  Gold  Resource 
(Measured,  Indicated  or  Inferred)  equal  to  or  exceeding  1,000,000oz  of  gold,  or  gold  equivalent  for  other  precious  or  base  metals,  in 
accordance with the JORC Code, is obtained, provided that the total Resource must contain at least 80% of the ounces within the Measured 
and Indicated categories as defined by the JORC Code. 
The rights expire on the 22 November 2016. 
As part of Mr Haydn Hadlow’s employment agreement he will be entitled to be issued with 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon 
achieving performance hurdles, (subject to any required shareholder approvals). The Hurdle will be achieved only if a total Gold Resource 
for the Company (Measured, Indicated or Inferred) is equal to or exceeds 1,000,000oz of gold, or gold equivalent for other precious or base 
metals, in accordance with the JORC Code is obtained. These rights were cancelled when Mr Hadlow resigned in February 2014. 

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration 
No relationship exists between shareholder wealth, director and executive remuneration and Company performance due to the Group still 
being in the exploration phase. 
The table below shows the gross revenue, losses and earnings per share for the last five years for the listed entity. 
2011 
$ 

2012 
$ 

2014 
$ 

2010 
$ 

2013 
$ 

Revenue 
Net loss 
Loss per share (cents) 
Share price at year end (cents) 

No dividends have been paid. 

392,369 
(1,500,322) 
(1.2) 
1.0 

145,539 
(2,099,816) 
(1.8) 
2.9 

329,520 
(4,538,103) 
(4.0) 
26.0 

418,744 
(5,053,439) 
(5.2) 
35.0 

141,712 
(2,977,591) 
(4.0) 
40.0 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Use of remuneration consultants 
The Group did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial year ended 30 June 2014. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2013 Annual General Meeting 
The Company received approximately 84.5% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2013 financial year. The Company did not 
receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the directors and the key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following table. 
The key management personnel of the Group include the directors and the following executive officer who has authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group: 
  Haydn Hadlow – Exploration Manager (resigned February 2014) 
Given the size and nature of operations of the Group, there are no other employees who are required to have their remuneration disclosed 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001. 

Key management personnel of the Group 

Short-Term 

Post Employment 

Share-Based 
Payments 

  Total 

Salary 
 & Fees 
$ 

Non-Cash 
benefits 
$ 

Superannuation
$ 

Retirement 
benefits 
$ 

Performance 
rights 
$ 

$ 

Percentage 
Relevant 
to Share-
Based 
Payments
% 

Percentage 
Perfor-
mance 
Related 
% 

Directors 
Michael Ashforth 
2014 
2013 
Michael Ivey(1) 
2014 
2013 
Campbell Ansell 
2014 
2013 

50,000 
50,000 

183,333 
300,000 

30,000 
30,000 

Other key management personnel 
Haydn Hadlow (resigned February 2014) 
86,492 
195,833 

2014 
2013 

- 
4,964 

- 
4,964 

- 
4,964 

4,625 
4,500 

- 
- 

2,775 
2,700 

- 
- 

8,001 
17,625 

Total key management personnel compensation 

2014 
2013 

349,825 
575,833 

- 
14,892 

15,401 
24,825 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

54,625 
59,464 

- 
- 

- 
- 

20,498 
21,346 

203,831 
326,310 

10.1 
6.5 

10.1 
6.5 

- 
- 

32,775 
37,664 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(2)(92,400)
30,690 

2,093 
244,148 

(2) 

12.6 

(2) 
12.6 

(71,902) 
52,036 

293,324 
667,586 

(1) In addition to the above remuneration, the Group leased office accommodation from Henmik Pty Ltd (“Henmik”), a company associated 
with Mr Ivey. The lease terms are set at normal commercial rates, with amounts paid during the year totalling $74,544 (2013: $73,065). 

(2) Mr Hadlow’s performance rights were cancelled by right of forfeiture when he left the Company’s employment in February 2014. 
Therefore, as no rights have ultimately vested due to failure to satisfy the vesting conditions, the previously expensed amount has been 
reversed during the current period. 

Service agreements 
The details of service agreements of the key management personnel of Castle Minerals Limited and the Group are as follows: 

Michael Ivey, Managing Director: 
(cid:0)  Term of agreement – 4 years commencing 1 July 2010. 
(cid:0)  Annual consultancy fees, from the beginning of the financial year of $150,000 (plus GST), increased to $250,000 effective 1 March 

2014, are paid to M Ivey Pty Ltd, a company controlled by Mr Ivey. 

(cid:0)  The agreement may be terminated by the Company, without reason, by giving the consultant 12 months written notice. The consultant 
may  terminate  the  agreement,  without  reason,  by  giving  the  Company  3  months’  written  notice.  There  are  no  benefits  payable  on
termination other than entitlements accrued to the date of termination. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Haydn Hadlow, Exploration Manager: 
(cid:0)  Term of agreement – Commenced 1 September 2011 until resignation in February 2014. 
(cid:0)  Annual base salary, inclusive of 9% superannuation, of $218,000. 
(cid:0)  Under Mr Hadlow’s employment agreement he will be entitled to be issued with 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon achieving 
performance hurdles, (subject to any required shareholder approvals). The Hurdle will be achieved only if a total Gold Resource for 
the Company (Measured, Indicated or Inferred) is equal to or exceeds 1,000,000oz of gold, or gold equivalent for other precious or 
base metals, in accordance with the JORC Code is obtained. These rights were cancelled when Mr Hadlow resigned. 

None of the other directors or key management personnel have service agreements in place. 

Share-based compensation 

Options 
Options are issued to directors and executives as part of their remuneration. The options are not issued based on performance criteria, but 
are issued to the majority of directors and executives of Castle Minerals Limited to increase goal congruence between executives, directors 
and shareholders. The Company does not have a formal policy in relation to the key management personnel limiting their exposure to risk
in relation to the securities, but the Board actively discourages key personnel management from obtaining mortgages in securities held in
the Company. There were no options granted to or vesting with key management personnel during the year. 

Ordinary Shares 
No  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  have  been  provided  as  a  result  of  the  exercise  of  remuneration  options  to each  director  of  Castle
Minerals Limited and other key management personnel of the Group during the year. 

Performance Rights 
Performance  rights  are  issued  to  directors  and  executives  as  part  of  their  remuneration,  following  the  approval  by  shareholders  of  the 
Company’s Performance Rights Plan at the 2011 Annual General Meeting. The Company does not have a formal policy in relation to the 
key management personnel limiting their exposure to risk in relation to the securities, but the Board actively discourages key personnel 
from obtaining mortgages in securities held in the Company. 
The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are as 
follows: 

Grant Date 

Granted 
Number 

Vested 
Number 

Forfeited 
% 

Date Vesting 
and 

Exercisable Expiry Date 

Value per 
right at 
grant date 
(cents)(1) 

% of 
Remuneration

Directors 
Michael Ivey 
Other Key Management Personnel 
Haydn Hadlow (resigned 
February 2014) 

22/11/2011  2,000,000 

05/07/2011  1,000,000 

Nil 

- 

(2) 

22/11/2016 

27.0 

10.1 

Nil 

100% 

(3) 

N/A 

33.0 

(3) 

(1)  The value at grant date in accordance with AASB 2: Share Based Payments of performance rights granted during the year as part of 

remuneration. The value is the closing share price on grant date. 

(2)  The performance condition for these rights is: 

“The Company achieving a total Gold Resource (Measured, Indicated or Inferred) equal to or exceeding 1,000,000oz of gold, or 
gold equivalent for other precious or base metals, in accordance with the JORC Code, provided that the total Resource must contain 
atleast 80% of the ounces within the Measured and Indicated categories as defined by the JORC code.” 

At the reporting date, the Board has determined that the probability of this performance condition being met is 17%. 

(3)  The performance condition for these rights was: 

“The Company achieving a total Gold Resource (Measured, Indicated or Inferred) equal to or exceeding 1,000,000oz of gold, or 
gold equivalent for other precious or base metals, in accordance with the JORC Code.” 

Mr Hadlow’s performance rights were cancelled by right of forfeiture when he left the Company’s employment in February 2014.
Therefore, as no rights have ultimately vested due to failure to satisfy the vesting conditions, the previously expensed amount has been
reversed during the current period. 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel 

Share holdings 
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Castle Minerals Limited and other key management 
personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, and any nominally held, are set out below. There were no shares granted 
during the reporting period as compensation. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Castle Minerals Limited 

Directors' Report continued 

2014 

Directors of Castle Minerals Limited 
Ordinary shares 
Michael Ashforth 
Michael Ivey 
Campbell Ansell 

Other key management personnel of the Group 
Ordinary shares 
Haydn Hadlow (resigned February 2014) 

(1)  At year end there are no nominally held shares. 

Received 
during the 
year on the 
exercise of 
options 

Balance at 
start of the 
year 

Other changes 
during the 
year 

Balance at end 
of the year(1)

5,980,000 
7,378,498 
1,759,250 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

5,980,000 
7,378,498 
1,759,250 

- 

Performance right holdings 
Michael  Ivey  was  issued  2,000,000  performance  rights  for  nil  consideration  on  the  7  December  2011  following  shareholder  approval 
granted  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  22  November  2011.  The  Performance  Rights  will  vest  only  if  a  total  Gold  Resource 
(Measured,  Indicated  or  Inferred)  equal  to  or  exceeding  1,000,000oz  of  gold,  or  gold  equivalent  for  other  precious  or  base  metals,  in 
accordance with the JORC Code, is obtained, provided that the total Resource must contain at least 80% of the ounces within the Measured 
and Indicated categories as defined by the JORC Code. 
The rights expire on the 22 November 2016. 
As part of Mr Haydn Hadlow’s employment agreement he will be entitled to be issued with 1,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares upon 
achieving performance hurdles, (subject to any required shareholder approvals). The hurdle will be achieved only if a total Gold Resource 
for the Company (Measured, Indicated or Inferred) is equal to or exceeds 1,000,000oz of gold, or gold equivalent for other precious or base 
metals, in accordance with the JORC Code is obtained. These rights were cancelled when Mr Hadlow resigned in February 2014. 
No other member of the key management personnel holds options or performance rights in the Company. 

Loans to key management personnel 
There were no loans to key management personnel during the year. 

Other transactions with key management personnel 
During the year, the Group leased office accommodation from Henmik Pty Ltd (“Henmik”), a company associated with Mr Ivey. The lease 
terms are set at normal commercial rates, with amounts paid during the year totalling $74,544. There are no amounts outstanding at the 
reporting date. Refer to note 17 for details of the lease commitments. 

End of audited Remuneration Report 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 
During the year the Company held five meetings of directors. The attendance of directors at meetings of the board were: 
Committee Meetings 

Michael Ashforth 
Michael Ivey 
Campbell Ansell 

Directors Meetings 

Audit 

Remuneration 

A 
5 
5 
5 

B 
5 
5 
5 

A 
2 
* 
2 

B 
2 
* 
2 

A 
1 
* 
1 

B 
1 
* 
1 

Notes 
A - Number of meetings attended. 
B - Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year.  
* - Not a member of the relevant Committee. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Report continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 
Unissued ordinary shares of Castle Minerals Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 
Expiry date 
1 September 2016 

Exercise price (cents) 
40 

Date options issued 
30 May 2011 

Total number of options outstanding at the date of this report  

Number of options 

1,050,000 

1,050,000 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity. 

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS  
During the financial year, Castle Minerals Limited paid a premium to insure the directors and secretary of the Company. The total amount
of  insurance  contract  premiums  paid  is  confidential  under  the  terms  of  the  insurance  policy.  The  amount  has  been  included  in  the 
compensation amounts disclosed for key management personnel elsewhere in this report and in the notes to the financial statements. 
The  liabilities insured  are  legal costs  that  may  be  incurred in  defending civil  or criminal  proceedings  that  may be  brought against  the 
officers in their capacity as officers of the Company, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection 
with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the 
improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to 
the company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating 
to other liabilities. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
The following non-audit services were provided by the entity's auditor, BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd or associated entities.  The directors are
satisfied  that the  provision  of  non-audit  services is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for  auditors  imposed  by the
Corporations  Act  2001.  The  directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  by  the  auditor,  as  set  out  below,  did  not 
compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the

auditor; 

  None  of  the  services  undermine  the  general  principles  relating to  auditor  independence as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of Ethics  for 

Professional Accountants. 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd or associated entities received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

Tax compliance services 

Total remuneration for non-audit services 

2014 
$ 

6,630 

6,630 

2013 
$ 

8,640 

8,640 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 10. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Michael Ivey  
Managing Director 
Perth, 25 September 2014   

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY GLYN O'BRIEN TO THE DIRECTORS OF CASTLE MINERALS
LIMITED

As lead auditor of Castle Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, I declare that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Castle Minerals Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Glyn O'Brien

Director

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Perth, 25 September 2014

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO (Australia) Ltd ABN 77 050
110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO (Australia) Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited
by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards
Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania.

Corporate Governance Statement 

Castle Minerals Limited 

The Board of Directors 
The  Company's  constitution  provides  that  the  number  of  directors  shall  not  be  less  than  three  and  not  more  than  nine.    There  is  no
requirement for any share holding qualification. 
As and if the Company's activities increase in size, nature and scope the size of the board will be reviewed periodically, and as circumstances
demand. The optimum number of directors required to supervise adequately the Company's constitution will be determined within the 
limitations imposed by the constitution. 
The membership of the board, its activities and composition, is subject to periodic review.  The criteria for determining the identification 
and appointment of a suitable candidate for the board shall include quality of the individual, background of experience and achievement, 
compatibility with other board members, credibility within the Company's scope of activities, intellectual ability to contribute to board's 
duties and physical ability to undertake board's duties and responsibilities. 
Directors are initially appointed by the full board subject to election by shareholders at the next general meeting. Under the Company's 
constitution the tenure of a director (other than managing director, and only one managing director where the position is jointly held) is 
subject  to  reappointment  by  shareholders  not  later  than  the  third  anniversary  following  his  or  her  last  appointment.  Subject  to  the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, the board does not subscribe to the principle of retirement age and there is no maximum period 
of service as a director. A managing director may be appointed for any period and on any terms the directors think fit and, subject to the 
terms of any agreement entered into, may revoke any appointment. 
The board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity to justify the formation of separate
or special committees (other than audit, remuneration and nominations committees) at this time.  The board as a whole is able to address 
the governance aspects of the full scope of the Company's activities and to ensure that it adheres to appropriate ethical standards. 

Role of the Board 
The board's primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. 
To fulfil this role, the board is responsible for oversight of management and the overall corporate governance of the Company including 
its strategic direction, establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. 

Appointments to Other Boards 
Directors are required to take into consideration any potential conflicts of interest when accepting appointments to other boards. 

Independent Professional Advice 
The board has determined that individual directors have the right in connection with their duties and responsibilities as directors, to seek 
independent professional advice at the Company's expense.  With the exception of expenses for legal advice in relation to director's rights
and duties, the engagement of an outside adviser is subject to prior approval of the Chairman and this will not be withheld unreasonably. 

Continuous Review of Corporate Governance 
Directors consider, on an ongoing basis, how management information is presented to them and whether such information is sufficient to 
enable them to discharge their duties as directors of the Company.  Such information must be sufficient to enable the directors to determine
appropriate operating and financial strategies from time to time in light of changing circumstances and economic conditions.  The directors 
recognise  that  mineral  exploration  is  an  inherently  risky  business  and  that  operational  strategies  adopted  should,  notwithstanding,  be 
directed towards improving or maintaining the net worth of the Company.  

ASX Principles of Good Corporate Governance 
The board has reviewed its current practices in light of the ASX Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Guidelines 
with a view to making amendments where applicable after considering the Company's size and the resources it has available. 
As  the  Company's  activities  develop  in  size,  nature  and  scope, the  size  of  the  board  and  the  implementation  of  any  additional  formal
corporate governance committees will be given further consideration. 
The following table sets out the Company's present position with regard to adoption of these Principles. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
ASX Principle  

Status 

Reference/comment  

Principle 1:  

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

1.1 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)      The respective roles and responsibilities of its 
board and management; and 

(b)     Those matters expressly reserved to the board and 
those delegated to management  

A 

A 

The Roles and responsibilities of the Board and management are set 
out in the Annual Report 

Matters reserved for the Board can be viewed on the Company website 

1.2 

A listed entity should: 

(a)      Undertake appropriate checks before appointing a 
person, or putting forward to security holders a 
candidate for election, as a director; and  

(b)     Provide security holders with all material 
information in its possession relevant to a decision on 
whether or not to elect or re-elect a director 

1.3 

1.4 

A listed entity should have a written agreement with 
each director and senior executive setting out the terms 
of their appointment  

The company secretary of a listed entity should be 
accountable directly to the board, through the chair, on 
all matters to do with the proper functioning of the 
board. 

1.5 

A listed entity should: 

(a)      Have a diversity policy which includes 
requirements for the board or a relevant committee of 
the board to set measurable objectives for achieving 
gender diversity and to assess annually both the 
objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them; 
(b)     Disclose that policy or a summary of it; and  

(c)      Disclose at the end of each reporting period the 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity set 
by the board or a relevant committee of the board in 
accordance with the entity’s diversity policy and its 
progress towards achieving then and either: 
(i)                   the respective proportions of men and 
women on the board, in senior executive positions and 
across the whole organisation (including how the entity 
has defined “senior executive” for these purposes); or 
(ii)                 if the entity is a “relevant employer” 
under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s 
most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in 
and published under that Act. 

A 

The Chairman undertakes appropriate reference checks 

The Company’s Notice of Meeting for election of Directors includes 
material information 

Employment  agreements  are  in  place  for  all  senior  executive 
appointments and for the Board. 

The Company is committed to providing a workplace that promotes 
includes,  gender,  age,  ethnicity,  cultural 
diversity.  Diversity 
background  or  disability.  Due  to  the  small  size  and  nature  of  the 
company  it  does  not  propose  to  implement  a  formal  code  or  policy 
with measureable objectives. 

A 

A 

A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

A 

The Company has employed three female employees part time, nil in 
executive  or  Board  positions.  Proportion  of  females  is  25%  of 
employees across the whole organisation 

1.6 

A listed entity should: 

(a)      Have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of the board, its committees 
and individual directors; and  

(b)     Disclose, in relation to each reporting period 
whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in 
the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

A 

A 

Evaluations were conducted in the current year using a performance 
survey to:  

•         review the respective roles of the Board ; 

•         review the mix of experience and skills required by the Board; 

•         assess the performance of the Board as a whole over the previous 
12 months  

•         assess the effectiveness of Board processes; and 

•         examine ways of assisting the Board in performing its duties 
more effectively and efficiently.  

The Managing Director’s performance evaluation is also undertaken 
annually by the Board.  The performance of non-executive Directors 
is reviewed by the Board with the exclusion of the Director concerned. 

1.7 

A listed entity should: 

12 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
(a)      Have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of its senior executives; and  

A 

Evaluations were conducted in the current year using a performance 
survey. 

(b)     Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 
whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in 
the reporting period in accordance with that process  

Principle 2:  

Structure the board to add value  

2.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)      Have a nomination committee which: 

N/A 

(i)                   Has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 

(ii)                 Is chaired by an independent director, and 
discloses: 
(iii)                The charter of the committee; 

(iv)                The members of the committee; and 

(v)                 As at the end of each reporting period, the 
number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at 
those meetings; OR 
(b)     If it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it employs to 
address board succession issues and to ensure that the 
board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, 
experience, independence and diversity to enable it to 
discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively 

2.2 

A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills 
matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the 
board currently has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership. 

2.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)      The names of the directors considered by the 
board to be independent directors; 

(b)     If a director has an interest, position, associated or 
relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 but the 
board is of the opinion that it does not comprise the 
independence of the director, the nature of the interest, 
position, association or relationship in question and an 
explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and 

(c)      The length of service of each director. 

A majority of the board of a listed entity should be 
independent directors. 

The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an 
independent director and, in particular, should not be 
the same person as the CEO of the entity 

A listed entity should have a program for inducting new 
directors and provide appropriate professional 
development opportunities for directors to develop and 
maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform 
their role as directors effectively.  

2.4 

2.5 

2.6 

Principle 3: 

Act Ethically and Responsibly 

3.1 

A listed entity should: 

(a)      Have a code of conduct for its directors, senior 
executives and employees; and 

(b)     Disclose that code or a summary of it 

Principle 4: 

Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting 

4.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

13 

A 

The full Board carries out the duties that would normally fall to the 
nomination  committee.  This  includes  the  selection  of  new  directors 
and  re-election  of  incumbent  directors.  The  Boards  policy  on 
appointment of Directors is based on the qualifications, experience and 
industry relevance. 

A 

The skills and experience of Directors are set out in the Company’s 
Annual Report and on its website. 

A 

Messrs Ashforth and Ansell are considered independent. 

Is disclosed in the Annual Report’s  Directors Report 

Two of the three directors are considered independent 

All board members maintain their own professional memberships and 
continuing  professional  development 
those 
memberships. This is encouraged by the Board. 

requirements  of 

Disclosed 
www.castleminerals.com/corporate/company 
procedures/code of conduct. 

on 

the 

policies 

website 
and 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
(a)      Have an audit committee which: 

(i)                   Has at least three members, all whom are 
non-executive directors and a majority of whom are 
independent directors; and 
(ii)                 Is chaired by an independent director, who 
is not the chair of the board; and disclose: 

(iii)                The charter of the committee; 

(iv)                The relevant qualifications and experience 
of the members of the committee; and  

(v)                 In relation to each reporting period, the 
number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at 
those meetings; OR 
(b)     If it does not have an audit committee, disclose 
that fact and the processes it employs that 
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its 
corporate reporting, including the processes for the 
appointment and removal of the external auditor and the 
rotation of the audit engagement partner. 

The board of a listed entity should, before it approves 
the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, 
receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in 
their opinion, the financial records of the entity have 
been properly maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate accounting 
standards and give a true and fair view of the financial 
position and performance of the entity and that the 
opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system 
of risk management and internal control which is 
operating effectively. 

A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its 
external auditor attends its AGM and is available to 
answer questions from security holders relevant to the 
audit 

4.2 

4.3 

Principle 5:   Make Timely and Balanced Disclosure  

5.1 

A listed entity should: 

(a)      Have a written policy for complying with its 
continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing 
Rules; and  
(b)     Disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Principle 6: 

Respect the Rights of Security Holders  

A 

The  Company  has  established  an  audit  committee  which  comprises 
only non-executive directors.  

N/A 

The company only has two non executive directors 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

A 

Is disclosed at www.castleminerals.com/ corporate/company policies 
and procedures/audit committee charter.    

Details  are  disclosed  in  the  Company  Annual  Report’s  Directors’ 
Report 

www.castleminerals.com/corporate/ 
procedures/continuous disclosure policy 

company 

policies 

and 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

A listed entity should provide information about itself 
and its governance to investors via its website. 

A 

www.castleminerals.com 

A listed entity should design and implement an investor 
relations program to facilitate effective two-way 
communication with investors  

A listed entity should disclose the policies and 
processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage 
participation at meetings of security holders. 

A listed entity should give security holders the option to 
receive communications to, the entity and its security 
registry electronically. 

A 

A 

A 

All shareholders are kept informed of major developments affecting 
the  Company.  This  disclosure  is  through  regular  shareholder 
communications including the Annual Report, Quarterly Reports, the 
Company website and the distributions of specific releases covering 
major transactions or events 

All shareholders receive Notices of Meetings and are encouraged to 
participate at all meetings 

www.castleminerals.com/corporate/ 
procedures/continuous disclosure policy 

company 

policies 

and 

Principle 7: 

Recognise and Manage Risk 

7.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

14 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
(a)      Have a committee or committees to oversee risk, 
each of which: 
(i)                   Has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and 

N/A 

(ii)                 Is chaired by an independent director, and 
disclose; 

(iii)                The charter of the committee; 

(iv)                The members of the committee and  

(v)                 As at the end of each of the reporting 
period, the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual attendances of 
the members at those meetings; OR 
(b)     if it does not have a risk committee or committees 
that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact and the process 
it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework 

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board should: 

(a)      review the entity’s risk management framework 
at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be 
sound; and 

(b)     disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 
whether such a review has taken place 

A 

A 

A 

the  Company  does  have  formalised  policies  on  risk 
While 
management  the  Board  recognises  its  responsibility  for  identifying 
areas of significant business risk and for ensuring that arrangements 
are  in  place  for  adequately  managing  these  risks.    This  issue  is 
regularly reviewed at Board meetings and risk management culture is 
encouraged amongst employees and contractors. The risk management 
at 
policy 
on 
www.castleminerals.com/corporate/ 
and 
procedures/risk management policy 

the 
company 

site 
policies 

outlined 

web 

is 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  ensuring  the  Company  establishes  and 
maintains policies for risk oversight and management. It is the Board’s 
responsibility  to  ensure  that  an  effective  internal  control  framework 
exists  within  the  entity.  This  includes  internal  controls  to  deal  with 
both the effectiveness and efficiency of significant business processes. 
This  also  includes  the  safeguarding  of  assets,  the  maintenance  of 
proper accounting records, and the reliability of financial information 
as well as non-financial considerations.  

The Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring the development 
and annual review of the Company’s risk profile and system of risk 
management.  The  Audit  Committee  also  provides  the  board  with 
additional  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  the  financial 
information for the inclusion in the financial reports. This review has 
taken place. 

7.3 

A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)      if it has an internal audit function, how the 
function is structured and what role it performs; OR 

(b)     if it does not have an internal audit function, that 
fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and 
continually improving the effectiveness of its risk 
management and internal control processes. 

N/A 

A 

The Board requires management to establish appropriate systems and 
procedures to manage the Company’s material business risks and to 
report on the effective management of those risks. An annual review 
has been completed 

7.4 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has any 
material exposure to economic, environmental and 
social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages 
or intends to manage those risks. 

Principle 8: 

Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly 

8.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)      have a remuneration committee which: 

(i)                   has at least three members, a majority of 
whom are independent directors; and  

(ii)                 is chaired by an independent directors, 
and disclose: 
(iii)                the charter of the committee; 

(iv)                the members of the committee; and  

(v)                 as at the end of each reporting period, the 
number of times the committee met throughout the 
period and the individual attendances of the members at 
those meetings; OR 

15 

A 

The  Company  has  exposure  to  capital  markets  risks  which  are 
managed by promotional activities to those markets 

A(in 
part) 
N/A 

A 

Due to the size of the Board the Remuneration committee consists of 
only two non executive directors.  

N/A 

There is no formal charter. 

A 

A 

Messrs Ansell and Ashforth are members 

This is disclosed in the Annual Report’s Directors’ Report 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
8.2 

8.3 

(b)     if it does not have a remuneration committee, 
disclose that fact and the processes it employs for 
setting the level and composition of remuneration for 
directors and senior executives and ensuring that such 
remuneration is appropriate and not excessive. 

A listed entity should separately disclose its policies 
and practices regarding the remuneration of non-
executive directors and the remuneration of executive 
directors and other senior executives. 

A listed entity which has an equity–based remuneration 
scheme should: 
(a)      have a policy on whether participants are 
permitted to enter into transactions (whether through 
the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the 
economic risk of participating in the scheme; and 
disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

N/A 

N/A 

The Company does not have separate policies and practices regarding 
remuneration but endeavours to remunerate fairly given the economic 
circumstances  of  the  company  and  the  market  based  realities  for 
employment opportunities 

There is no formal charter or policy on prohibiting the entering into 
transactions in associated products which limit the economic risk of 
participating  in  unvested  entitlements  under  any  equity  based 
remuneration schemes 

A = Adopted; N/A = Not adopted 

16 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Castle Minerals Limited 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014   

Notes 

Consolidated 

REVENUE 
Other income 

EXPENDITURE 
Depreciation expense  
Salaries and employee benefits expense  
Tenement acquisition and exploration expenses 
Impairment expense 
Corporate expenses 
Administration expenses 
Fair value loss on investments held for trading 
Share based payment income/(expense) 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

INCOME TAX BENEFIT 

2014 
$ 

33,326 
359,043 

(156,188) 
(140,199) 
(1,362,300) 
- 
(68,269) 
(191,891) 
(176,000) 
65,715 

2013 
$ 

93,739 
51,800 

(144,099) 
(140,148) 
(1,649,761) 
(31,729) 
(77,621) 
(277,610) 
- 
(98,973) 

(1,636,763) 

(2,274,402) 

136,441 

174,586 

4(a) 
4(b) 

5 

9 
23 

6 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS OF CASTLE MINERALS 
LIMITED 

(1,500,322) 

(2,099,816) 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

5,229 
5,229 

32,608 
32,608 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS 
OF CASTLE MINERALS LIMITED 

(1,495,093) 

(2,067,208) 

Basic and diluted loss per share for loss attributable to the members of Castle 
Minerals Limited (cents per share) 

22 

(1.2) 

(1.8) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Castle Minerals Limited 

AT 30 JUNE 2014 

Notes 

Consolidated 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Plant and equipment 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

2014 
$ 

310,480 
157,333 
76,000 
543,813 

344,113 
344,113 

2013 
$ 

1,636,882 
211,696 
- 
1,848,578 

469,007 
469,007 

887,926 

2,317,585 

164,380 
164,380 

164,380 

181,808 
181,808 

181,808 

723,546 

2,135,777 

23,192,885 
884,724 
(23,354,063) 
723,546 

23,044,308 
945,210 
(21,853,741) 
2,135,777 

7 
8 
9 

10 

11 

12 
13 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Castle Minerals Limited 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014 

Consolidated 

BALANCE AT 1 JULY 2012 
Loss for the year 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Shares issued during the year 
Share issue transaction costs 
Options vesting with employees and 
contractors 
Performance rights issued to employees 

Notes 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

22,531,287 
- 

Share-based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

634,883 
- 

178,746 
- 

(19,753,925) 
(2,099,816) 

3,590,991 
(2,099,816) 

- 
- 

12 
12 

526,489 
(13,468) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

46,937 
52,036 

32,608 
32,608 

- 
(2,099,816) 

32,608 
(2,067,208) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

526,489 
(13,468) 

46,937 
52,036 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2013 

23,044,308 

733,856 

211,354 

(21,853,741) 

2,135,777 

Loss for the year 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
TRANSACTIONS WITH OWNERS IN THEIR 
CAPACITY AS OWNERS 
Shares issued during the year 
Options vesting with employees and 
contractors 
Performance rights (cancelled)/vesting 
with employees 

- 

- 
- 

12 

148,577 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

6,187 

(71,902) 

- 

(1,500,322) 

(1,500,322) 

5,229 
5,229 

- 
(1,500,322) 

5,229 
(1,495,093) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

148,577 

6,187 

(71,902) 

BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2014 

23,192,885 

668,141 

216,583 

(23,354,063) 

688,546 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Castle Minerals Limited 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014 

Notes 

Consolidated 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Expenditure on mining interests 
Proceeds on sale of mining interests 
Income tax refund 
Other income received 
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for plant and equipment 
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares 
Payment of share issue costs  
NET CASH (OUTFLOW)/INFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

21 

7 

2014 
$ 

(413,027) 
40,843 
(1,189,642) 
85,000 
174,586 
18,085 
(1,284,155) 

(40,557) 
(40,557) 

- 
(385) 
(385) 

(1,325,097) 
1,636,882 
(1,305) 
310,480 

2013 
$ 

(486,062) 
108,537 
(2,100,400) 
40,000 
104,748 
10,000 
(2,323,177) 

(3,903) 
(3,903) 

526,489 
(13,083) 
513,406 

(1,813,674) 
3,443,660 
6,896 
1,636,882 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  are  set  out  below.  These  policies  have  been 
consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting 
of Castle Minerals Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in the Australian currency. Castle Minerals Limited 
is a company limited by shares, domiciled and incorporated in Australia. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors 
on 25 September 2014. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Castle Minerals Limited is a for-profit entity for the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 
The consolidated financial statements of the Castle Minerals Limited Group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the Group 
The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to their operations
and effective for the current annual reporting period. 
New  and  revised  Standards  and  amendments  thereof  and  Interpretations  effective  for  the  first  time  for  the  annual  reporting  period 
commencing 1 July 2013 that are relevant to the Group include: 

 
 
 
 
 
 

AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements; 
AASB 11 Joint Arrangements; 
AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities; 
AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement; 
AASB 119 Employee Benefits; 
AASB  2012-2  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Disclosures  –  Offsetting  Financial  Assets  and  Financial 
Liabilities; and 
AASB 2012-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle. 

 
The adoption of all the new and revised Standards and Interpretations has not resulted in any changes to the Group’s accounting policies
and has no effect on the amounts reported for the current or prior years. However, the above standards have affected the disclosures in the
notes to the financial statements. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 
The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 2013.

(iv) Historical cost convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale 
financial assets, which have been measured at fair value. 

(v) Going concern 
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity and the
realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. 
During the year the Group incurred a net loss of $1,500,322 (2013: $2,099,816) and incurred net cash outflows from operating activities 
of $1,284,155 (2013: $2,323,177). 
The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Group being able to raise additional funds to meet ongoing 
exploration commitments and for working capital. The Directors believe that they will be able to raise additional capital as required and
are in the process of evaluating the Group’s cash requirements. The Directors believe that the Group will continue as a going concern. As 
a  result  the  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis.  However  should  the  Group  be  unsuccessful  in  undertaking 
additional raisings, the Group may not be able to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made relating to the recoverability 
and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern. 

(b) Principles of consolidation 
(i) Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group
is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its
power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. 
They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the transferred asset. Accounting policies of subsidiaries
have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 
Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of financial position respectively. 

(ii) Changes in ownership interests 
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity owners of the
Group.  A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  controlling  and  non-controlling 
interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests 
and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to owners of Castle Minerals Limited.
When the Group ceases to have control, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount 
recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest
as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income 
in  respect  of that  entity are accounted  for  as  if  the  group  had  directly  disposed of  the  related  assets  or liabilities.  This  may  mean  that
amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 
If the ownership interest in a jointly controlled entity or associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retained, only a
proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.

(c) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The 
chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identified as the full Board of Directors. 

(d) Foreign currency translation 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 
Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Castle Minerals Limited's functional and presentation currency. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates 
of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

(iii) Group companies 
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a 
functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: 

 

 

assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement 
of financial position; 

income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates 
(unless that is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case
income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 

all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

 
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other 
financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation 
is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or 
loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

(e) Revenue recognition 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial assets. Rent revenue 
is recognised upon receipt of payment. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
(f) Income tax 
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable income 
tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused
tax losses. 
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period 
in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associated operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates 
positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulation  is  subject  to  interpretation.  It  establishes 
provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it 
arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted 
or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred
income tax liability is settled. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable 
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments 
in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that
the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the 
deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally 
enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive
income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 
(i) Investment allowances and similar tax incentives 
The Group may be entitled to claim special tax deductions for investments in qualifying assets or in relation to qualifying expenditure (eg 
the Research and Development Tax Incentive regime in Australia or other investment allowances). The Group accounts for such allowances 
as tax credits, which means that the allowance reduces income tax payable and current tax expense or creates an income tax receivable and 
current tax benefit. 

(g) Leases 
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified 
as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value 
of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in other short-term and long-
term payables. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the 
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, 
plant and equipment acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term. 
Leases where a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are classified as operating 
leases (note 17). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a 
straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

(h) Business combinations 
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other
assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the: 

 

 

 

 

fair values of the assets transferred; 

liabilities incurred; 

equity interests issued by the Group; 

fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement; and 

fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary. 

 
Identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are,  with  limited  exceptions, 
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on 
an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net
identifiable assets. 
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

consideration transferred; 
amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity; and 
acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity; 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
The excess of: 
 
 
 
over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net 
identifiable assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase. 
Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as 
at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which similar borrowing could 
be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 
Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are subsequently 
remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the
aquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognised in profit or 
loss. 

(i) Impairment of assets 
Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped 
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other 
assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of
the impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

(j) Cash and cash equivalents 
For statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial 
institutions, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

(k) Trade and other receivables 
Receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection 
of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written-off as incurred. 

(l) Financial assets 
Classification 
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: loans and receivables; and financial assets at fair value through profit 
or loss. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of
its financial assets at initial recognition. 
(i) Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They 
are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date which are classified as non-
current assets. 
Collectability of loans and receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off by 
reducing the carrying amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment) is used when there is objective evidence that the 
Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables or in an otherwise timely manner. The 
amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the estimated future cash flows. None of
the Group’s loans and receivables has an applicable interest rate hence the cash flows are not discounted. 
The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income within impairment 
expenses. When a loan or receivable for which an impairment allowance had been recognised becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period, 
it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses
in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
(ii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets classified as held for trading are included in the category ‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’. Financial
assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. Derivatives are also classified as held 
for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on investments held for trading are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
Recognition and derecognition 
Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the 
asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit 
or  loss.  Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  financial  assets  have  expired  or  have  been
transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Measurement 
Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 
Details on how the fair value of financial investments is determined are disclosed in note 2. 

Impairment 
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.
If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Group’s financial assets carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured as the difference 
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding future credit losses that have not been
incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The loss is recognised in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(m) Plant and equipment 
All plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. 
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that
future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged 
to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income during the reporting period in which they are incurred. 
Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated using the reducing balance method to allocate their cost, net of their residual values, over 
their estimated useful lives. The rates vary between 20% and 40% per annum. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount (note 1(i)). 
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(n) Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs are expensed (and not capitalised) in the year they are incurred. 

(o) Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year which are unpaid.
They  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  at  amortised  cost.  The  amounts  are  unsecured  and  are  paid  on  normal 
commercial terms. 

(p) Employee benefits 
(i) Wages and salaries and annual leave 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  and  annual  leave  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the
reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
(ii)  Share-based payments 
The Group provides benefits to employees (including directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’), refer to note 23. 
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted.
The fair value is determined by an internal valuation using an appropriate option pricing model. 
The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the
performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting 
date’). 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which
the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of options that, in the opinion of the directors of the Group, will ultimately vest. This 
opinion is formed based on the best available information at reporting date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance
conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition.
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised
for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement 
award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award.	
Options over ordinary shares have also been issued as consideration for services and the acquisition of interests in tenements. These options 
have  been  treated  in  the  same  manner  as  employee  options  described  above,  with  the  expense  being  included  as  part  of  exploration
expenditure. 

(q) Contributed equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of 
the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

(r) Earnings per share 
(i) Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity 
other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus
elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 
(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income 
tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(s) Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value Added Tax (VAT) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 
The Group’s transactions in Ghana are subject to VAT administered by the Value Added Tax Service of the Republic of Ghana. VAT may
only be recoverable once the Group’s operations are producing revenue in Ghana. Hence, at the Group’s current level of activity, being 
exploration, VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense. Receivables and payables in 
the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of VAT. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the respective taxation authorities, are presented as operating cash flows. 

(t) Share-based payments 
The Group granted benefits to suppliers and consultants in the form of share-based payment transactions. 
The share-based payments are measured at fair value equal to the value of goods and services received. 

(u) New accounting standards and interpretations 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2014 reporting periods. The 
Group’s  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new  standards  and  interpretations  is  set  out  below.  New  standards  and  interpretations  not 
mentioned are considered unlikely to impact on the financial reporting of the Group. 

AASB  9:  Financial  Instruments,  AASB  2009-11  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  arising  from  AASB  9,  AASB  2010-7 
Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  arising  from  AASB  9  (December  2010),  AASB  2012-6  Amendments  to  Australian 
Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date of AASB 9 and Transition Disclosures and AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments (effective from 1 January 2017) 
AASB 9 replaces the multiple classification and measurement models in AASB 139 Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement
with a single model that has only two classification categories: amortised cost and fair value. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont'd) 
Classification of debt assets will be driven by the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow
characteristics of the financial assets. A ‘simple’ debt instrument is measured at amortised cost if: a) the objective of the business model is 
to hold the financial asset for the collection of the contractual cash flows, and b) the contractual cash flows under the instrument solely
represent payments of principal and interest. 
All other financial assets, including investments in complex debt instruments and equity investments, must be recognised at fair value. 
All fair value movements on financial assets are taken through the income statement, except for equity investments that are not traded, 
which may be recorded in the income statement or in reserves. 
For financial liabilities that are measured under the fair value option entities will need to recognise the part of the fair value change that is 
due to changes in their own credit risk in other comprehensive income rather than profit or loss. 
The new hedge accounting rules that were released in December 2013 align hedge accounting more closely with common risk management
practices.  As  a  general  rule,  it  will  be  easier  to  apply  hedge  accounting  going  forward.  The  new  standard  also  introduces  expanded 
disclosure requirements and changes in presentation. 
Based  on  the  financial assets and  liabilities  currently held,  the Group  does  not anticipate  any impact  on  the  financial  statements  upon 
adoption of this standard. The Group does not presently engage in hedge accounting. 
None of the other amendments or Interpretations are expected to affect the accounting policies of the Group. 

(v) Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
The  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or 
complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are: 

Share based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the
date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an internal valuation using an appropriate option pricing model or quoted
active  market  price,  using  the assumptions  detailed in  note  23.  If  any of these assumptions,  including the  probability of  achieving  the 
performance hurdle were to change, there may be an impact on the amounts reported. 

Exploration expenditure 
Exploration and evaluation costs are expensed as they are incurred. 

VAT Recoverability 
The Group pays VAT on invoices from Ghana which is expensed as incurred until such time as the Group goes into production and can 
recover the past 12 months’ expense incurred prior to production commencing. 

2. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and 
liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. 
Risk management is carried out by the full Board of Directors as the Group believes that it is crucial for all board members to be involved 
in this process. The executive chairman, with the assistance of senior management as required, has responsibility for identifying, assessing, 
treating and monitoring risks and reporting to the board on risk management. 

(a) Market risk 
(i) Foreign exchange risk 
The  Group  operates  internationally  and  are  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risk  arising  from  various  currency  exposures,  primarily  with 
respect to the US dollar. 
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is 
not the entity’s functional currency. The Group has not formalised a foreign currency risk management policy however, it monitors its
foreign currency expenditure in light of exchange rate movements. 
The functional currency of the subsidiary companies is the US dollar. All parent entity balances are in Australian dollars and all Group 
balances are in either Australian or US dollars, so the Group does not have any exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date 
(2013: Nil exposure). 

(ii) Price risk 
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified in the statement of 
financial  position  as  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Given  the  current  level  of  operations,  the  Group  is  not  currently  exposed  to 
commodity price risk. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont’d) 

2. 
To minimise the risk the Group’s investments are of high quality and are publicly traded on the ASX.  The investments are managed on a 
day to day basis so as to pick up any significant adjustments to market prices. 

Sensitivity analysis 
At 30 June 2014, if the value of the equity instruments held had increased/decreased by 15% with all other variables held constant, post-
tax loss for the Group would not have been $6,150 lower/higher as a result of gains/losses on equity securities classified as at fair value 
through profit or loss (2013: N/A). 

(iii) Interest rate risk 
The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on cash and cash equivalents. The Group policy is to monitor the interest rate 
yield curve out to 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets and the interest rate return. 

Sensitivity analysis 
At 30 June 2014, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points from the weighted average rate for the year with all other variables
held constant, post-tax loss for the Group would have been $10,500 lower/higher (2013: $22,500 lower/higher) as a result of lower/higher
interest income from cash and cash equivalents. The directors believe that in the current economic environment a 1% increase in interest
rates is reasonable given comments made by the Reserve Bank of Australia. Weighted average interest rate for the year was 3.2% (2013: 
4.2%). 

(b) Credit risk 
The maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date is the carrying amount (net of provision for impairment) of those assets as disclosed 
in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. The only significant concentration of credit risk for the Group 
is the cash and cash equivalents held with financial institutions. All material deposits are held with the major Australian banks for which
the Board evaluate credit risk to be minimal. 
As the Group does not presently have any trade receivables, lending, significant stock levels or any other credit risk, a formal credit risk
management policy is not maintained. 

(c) Liquidity risk 
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring sufficient cash and marketable
securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral 
exploration, the Group does not have ready access to credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. The Board
of Directors constantly monitor the state of equity markets in conjunction with the Group’s current and future funding requirements, with 
a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. 
The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the statement of financial position. All trade 
and other payables are non-interest bearing and due within 12 months of the reporting date. 

(d) Fair value estimation 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes. . 
The equity investments held by the Group are classified as available-for-sale. The market value of all equity investments represents the fair 
value  based  on  quoted  prices  on  active  markets  (ASX)  as  at  the  reporting  date  without  any  deduction  for  transaction  costs.  These 
investments are classified as level 1 financial instruments. 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are as follows: 

Consolidated 

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Total Financial Liabilities 

2014 
$ 

310,480 
157,333 
76,000 
543,813 

164,380 
164,380 

2013 
$ 

1,636,882 
211,696 
- 
1,848,578 

181,808 
181,808 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are outlined below: 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (cont’d) 

2. 
Cash 
The carrying amount is fair value due to the liquid nature of these assets. 

Receivables/Payables 
Due to the short term nature of these financial rights and obligations, their carrying amounts are estimated to represent their fair values. 

Fair value measurements of financial assets 
The carrying values of financial assets and liabilities of the Group approximate their fair values. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities 
have been determined for measurement and / or disclosure purposes. 

Fair value hierarchy 
The Group classifies assets and liabilities carried at fair value using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used 
in determining that value. The following table analyses financial instruments carried at fair value by the valuation method. The different 
levels in the hierarchy have been defined as follows: 
Level 1: 
Level 2:  

quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices)
or indirectly (derived from prices); and 
inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

Level 3:  

30 June 2014 
Available-for-sale financial asset 
Total as at 30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 
Available-for-sale financial asset 
Total as at 30 June 2013 

Level 1 
$ 

76,000 
76,000 

- 
- 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Total 
$ 

76,000 
76,000 

- 
- 

Due to their short term nature, the carrying amount of the current receivables and current payables is assumed to approximate their fair
value. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

3. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

For management purposes, the Group has identified only one reportable segment being exploration activities undertaken in Ghana, West 
Africa.  This  segment  includes  activities  associated  with  the  determination  and  assessment  of  the  existence  of  commercial  economic 
reserves, from the Group’s mineral assets in this geographic location. 
Segment performance is evaluated based on the operating profit and loss and cash flows and is measured in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting policies. 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

2013 
$ 

337,000 

40,000 

33,326 
22,043 

392,369 

93,739 
11,800 

145,539 

(550,385) 

(865,412) 

(15,373) 
(1,071,005) 

(1,636,763) 

(18,418) 
(1,390,572) 

(2,274,402) 

280,952 

468,047 

606,974 

887,926 

1,849,538 

2,317,585 

- 
40,557 

40,557 

538 
3,365 

3,903 

33,326 

93,739 

337,000 
22,043 
359,043 

40,000 
11,800 
51,800 

Ghana exploration segment 

Ghana segment income 

Reconciliation of Ghana segment revenue to total revenue before tax: 
Interest revenue 
Other income 

Total revenue 

Ghana segment results 

Reconciliation of Ghana segment result to net loss before tax: 
Corporate depreciation 
Other corporate and administration 

Net loss before tax 

Ghana segment operating assets 

Reconciliation of Ghana segment operating assets to total assets: 
Other corporate and administration assets 

Total assets 

Total assets includes additions to plant and equipment: 
Ghana exploration segment 
Other corporate and administration 

4. 

REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

(a) Revenue 
Other revenue 
Interest 

(b) Other income 
Profit on sale of mining interests 
Other 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

5. 

EXPENSES 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 
Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Minimum lease payments relating to operating leases 
Impairment of trade and other receivables (see note 8(a)) 
Depreciation 
Fair value loss on investments held for trading 

6. 

INCOME TAX 

(a) Income tax benefit 
Current tax 
Deferred tax 
Research and Development refund 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

22,057 
15,530 
- 
156,188 
176,000 

2013 
$ 

29,700 
36,532 
31,729 
144,099 
- 

- 
- 
(136,441) 
(136,441) 

- 
- 
(174,586) 
(174,586) 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax 

payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

(1,636,763) 

(2,274,402) 

Prima facie tax benefit at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2013: 30%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Share-based payments 
Other 

Movements in unrecognised temporary differences 
Tax effect of current year tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised 
Foreign tax rate differential 
Research and Development refund 
Income tax benefit 

(c) Unrecognised temporary differences 
Deferred Tax Assets (at 30%) 
On Income Tax 
Account

Capital raising costs 
Foreign exploration tax losses 
Accruals and other provisions 
Financial assets at fair value 
Australian carry forward tax losses 

(491,029) 

(682,321) 

(19,715) 
174,316 
(336,428) 

29,692 
284,526 
(368,103) 

30,312 

7,311 

352,486 
(46,370) 
(136,441) 
(136,441) 

404,476 
(43,684) 
(174,586) 
(174,586) 

4,787 
6,291,351 
7,387 
52,800 
571,017 
6,927,342 

25,170 
6,043,878 
27,764 
- 
602,743 
6,699,555 

Deferred Tax Liabilities (at 30%)

- 

- 

Net deferred tax assets have not been brought to account as it is not probable within the immediate future that tax profits will be available 
against which deductible temporary differences and tax losses can be utilised. 

The Group’s ability to use losses in the future is subject to the companies in the Group satisfying the relevant tax authority’s criteria for 
using  these  losses.  Foreign  exploration  tax  losses  are  incurred  in  Ghana  and  are  arrived  at  after  adjusting  losses  reported  in  financial 
statements in line with tax principles. Mining concerns are allowed to deduct the losses over a five-year period subsequent to the year in 
which the loss was incurred. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

7. 

CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Short-term deposits 
Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the statement of financial position and 
the statement of cash flows 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

109,083 
201,397 

310,480 

2013 
$ 

454,494 
1,182,388 

1,636,882 

Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of 
the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates, refer to note 2(a)(iii). 

8. 

CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Government taxes receivable 
Allowance for impairment (note (a)) 
Other receivables 

143,531 
- 
13,802 
157,333 

185,521 
- 
26,175 
211,696 

Other receivables are not past due nor impaired, and based on history are expected to be fully recoverable. Refer below for details on 
Government taxes receivable. Information about the Group’s exposure to credit risk is provided in note 2. 

(a) Impaired receivables 
During  the  prior  year  the  VAT  receivable  from  the  Group’s  operations  in  Ghana  was  written  off  as  uncollectible,  and  the  accounting 
procedures have been changed to expense VAT as incurred. In prior periods the VAT was recognised as a receivable but provided for in 
full as a doubtful debt. The VAT may only be recoverable once the Group’s operations are producing revenue in Ghana. 
Movements in the allowance for impairment of receivables are as follows: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Allowance for impairment recognised during the year 
Foreign exchange movements 
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible 

9. 

CURRENT ASSETS – FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 

Australian listed equity securities 
Opening value 
Acquisitions 
Revaluation adjustment through profit or loss 
Closing value 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,253,419 
31,729 
(12,213) 
(1,272,935) 
- 

- 
252,000 
(176,000) 
76,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

The equity investments are all classified as held for trading. The market value of all equity investments represent the fair value based on 
quoted prices on active markets (ASX) as at the reporting date without any deduction for transaction costs. These investments are classified 
as Level 1 financial instruments. There have been no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy used in measuring the fair value 
of these financial instruments, or changes in its classification as a result of a change in the purpose or use of these assets. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

10.  NON-CURRENT ASSETS – PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Consolidated 

At 1 July 2012 
Cost

Accumulated 
depreciation

Net book 
amount

Year ended 30 June 2013   
Opening net book 
amount

Exchange differences 
Additions

Depreciation 
charge

Closing net book 
amount

At 30 June 2013 
Cost

Accumulated 
depreciation

Net book 
amount

Year ended 30 June 2014 
Opening net book 
amount

Exchange differences 
Additions

Depreciation 
charge

Closing net book 
amount

At 30 June 2014 
Cost

Accumulated 
depreciation

Plant and Equipment Motor Vehicles  Computer Equipment 
$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 
$ 

494,456 

136,942 

96,522 

727,920 

(76,751) 

(23,724) 

(59,990) 

(160,465) 

417,705 

113,218 

36,532 

567,455 

417,705 
33,618 

176 

113,218 
7,811 

- 

36,532 
319 

3,727 

567,455 
41,748 

3,903 

(88,147) 

(39,877) 

(16,075) 

(144,099) 

363,352 

81,152 

24,503 

469,007 

541,601 

152,343 

101,162 

795,106 

(178,249) 

(71,191) 

(76,659) 

(326,099) 

363,352 

81,152 

24,503 

469,007 

363,352 
(7,945) 

40,557 

81,152 
(1,295) 

- 

24,503 
(23) 

- 

469,007 
(9,263) 

40,557 

(101,191) 

(45,101) 

(9,896) 

(156,188) 

294,773 

34,756 

14,584 

344,113 

563,199 

147,710 

72,841 

783,750 

(268,426) 

(112,954) 

(58,257) 

(439,637) 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Net book 
amount

294,773 

34,756 

14,584 

344,113 

11.  CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables 
Other payables and accruals 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

83,482 
80,898 
164,380 

2013 
$ 

74,847 
106,961 
181,808 

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange and liquidity risk is provided in note 2. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

12.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

(a) Share capital 
Ordinary shares fully paid 

Total contributed equity 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
  Issued for cash at 5 cents 
  Issued as consideration for drilling services 
Less: Transaction costs 
End of the financial year 

(c) Movements in options on issue 

Beginning of the financial year 
End of the financial year 

(d) Movements in performance rights on issue 

Beginning of the financial year 
End of the financial year 

2014 

2013 

Notes 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

12(b), 12(e) 128,492,519 

23,192,885 

124,247,452 

23,044,308 

128,492,519 

23,192,885 

124,247,452 

23,044,308 

124,247,452 

23,044,308 

113,717,677 

22,531,287 

23(c) 

- 
4,245,067 
- 
128,492,519 

- 
148,577 
- 
23,192,885 

10,529,775 
- 
- 
124,247,452 

526,489 
- 
(13,468) 
23,044,308 

Number of options 
2013 
2014 

1,050,000 
1,050,000 

1,050,000 
1,050,000 

Number of performance rights 

2014 

2,000,000 
2,000,000 

2013 

2,000,000 
2,000,000 

(e) Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number 
of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each 
share is entitled to one vote. 
Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

(f) Capital risk management 
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they may continue to 
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. 
Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Group does not have ready access to credit facilities, with the
primary source of funding being equity raisings. Therefore, the focus of the Group’s capital risk management is the current working capital 
position against the requirements of the Group to meet exploration programmes and corporate overheads. The Group’s strategy is to ensure
appropriate  liquidity  is  maintained  to  meet anticipated  operating  requirements, with  a  view  to  initiating appropriate  capital  raisings  as 
required. The working capital position of the Group at 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013 are as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Trade and other payables 
Working capital position 

35 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

310,480 
157,333 
76,000 
(164,380) 
379,433 

2013 
$ 

1,636,882 
211,696 
- 
(181,808) 
1,666,770 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

Consolidated 

13.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

(a) Reserves 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 

2014 
$ 

216,583 
668,141 
884,724 

2013 
$ 

211,354 
733,856 
945,210 

(b) Nature and purpose of reserves 
(i) Foreign currency translation reserve 
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive income as described in 
note 1(d) and accumulated within a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net 
investment is disposed of. 

(ii) Share-based payments reserve 
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and performance rights granted. 

14.  DIVIDENDS 

No dividends were paid during the financial year.  No recommendation for payment of dividends has been made. 

15.  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and 
non-related audit firms: 

(a) Audit services  
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd - audit and review of financial reports 
Non-related audit firm for the audit or review of financial reports of Group 
subsidiary entities 
Total remuneration for audit services 

(b) Non-audit services 
BDO (WA) Pty Ltd - tax compliance services 
Total remuneration for other services 

16.  CONTINGENCIES 

30,475 

4,274 
34,749 

6,630 
6,630 

25,041 

13,110 
38,151 

8,640 
8,640 

Newmont Option Agreement 
During the 2009 financial year the Group completed the acquisition of the Wa Reconnaissance Licence from Newmont Ghana Gold Limited
(“NGGL”). NGGL will be entitled to a 1% net smelter royalty on any minerals produced from the licence area if the Group relinquishes 
control of the licence within 5 years of the Approval Date. 
All granted projects are 100% owned by Castle Minerals (subject to Ghanaian Government right to a free-carried 10% interest). Castle’s 
corporate objectives are exploration and development of its six projects in Ghana and the acquisition and exploration of other mineral 
resource opportunities, particularly in West Africa. The country of Ghana has a long history of gold mining and exploration and is Africa’s 
second largest gold producer behind South Africa. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

17.  COMMITMENTS 

Lease commitments: Group as lessee 
Operating leases (non-cancellable): 
Minimum lease payments  
within one year 
later than one year but not later than five years 
Aggregate lease expenditure contracted for at reporting date but not 
recognised as liabilities 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

2013 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

29,102 
- 

29,102 

The property lease that expired on 30 November 2013 was a non-cancellable lease with a three-year term, with rent payable monthly in 
advance. Contingent rental provisions within the lease agreement required the minimum lease payments to be increased by 5% per annum. 
The lease allowed for subletting of all lease areas. Premises are currently rented on a month-by-month basis, with no fixed commitment. 

18.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) Parent entity 
The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Castle Minerals Limited. 

(b) Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 19. 

(c) Key management personnel compensation 
Short-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Termination benefits 
Share-based payments 

349,825 
15,401 
- 
- 
(71,902) 
293,324 

590,725 
24,825 
- 
- 
52,036 
667,586 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 5 to 8. 

(d) Transactions and balances with other related parties 
Transactions with related parties are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. 

(e) Loans to related parties 
Castle Minerals Limited has provided unsecured, interest free loans to its wholly owned subsidiaries Carlie Mining Limited and Topago
Mining Limited totalling $17,942,637 (2013: $17,211,410). An impairment assessment is undertaken each financial year by examining the
financial position of each subsidiary and the market in which the respective subsidiary operates to determine whether there is objective
evidence that the subsidiary is impaired. When such objective evidence exists, the Company recognises an allowance for the impairment 
loss. 

19.  SUBSIDIARIES 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(b): 
Name 

Country of incorporation 

Equity Holding*   

Class of shares   

Carlie Mining Ltd 
Topago Mining Ltd 

Ghana 
Ghana 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 

*The proportion of ownership interest is equal to the proportion of voting power held. 

2014 
% 

100 
100 

2013 
% 

100 
100 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

2013 
$ 

20.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2014, which has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the operations of the
Group, the result of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. 

21.  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Reconciliation of net loss after income tax to net cash outflow from 
operating activities 
Net loss for the year 

Non-Cash Items 
Depreciation of non-current assets 
Net exchange differences 
Share based payment expense 
Fair value loss on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets received as consideration on sale mining interests 
Shares issued as consideration for drilling services* 

Change in operating assets and liabilities 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease) in trade and other payables 
Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(1,500,322) 

(2,099,816) 

156,188 
14,649 
(65,715) 
176,000 
(252,000) 
148,577 

54,363 
(15,895) 
(1,284,155) 

144,099 
32,129 
98,973 
- 
- 
- 

(45,218) 
(453,344) 
(2,323,177) 

As at 30 June 2014 the Group had no non-cash investing and financing activities, except as noted below. 

* Shares issued as consideration for drilling services is mentioned in note 23(c). 

22.  LOSS PER SHARE 

(a) Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating loss per share 
Loss attributable to the owners of the Company used in calculating basic and
diluted loss per share 

(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic and diluted loss per share 

(1,500,322) 

(2,099,816) 

Number of shares 

Number of shares 

125,747,763 

114,265,802 

(c) Information on the classification of options 
As the Group has made a loss for the year ended 30 June 2014, all options on issue are considered anti-dilutive and have not been included
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. These options could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

23.    SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) Employees and Contractors Option Plan 
The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  and  contractors  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based  payment
transactions, whereby employees or consultants render services in exchange for options to acquire ordinary shares. The exercise price of
the options granted under the plan is 40 cents per option, with an expiry date of 1 September 2016. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share in the capital of
the Company with full dividend and voting rights. 
Set out below are summaries of granted options: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted  
Forfeited  
Exercised  
Expired  
Outstanding at year-end 
Exercisable at year-end  

Consolidated 

2014 

2013 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

40.0 
- 
- 
- 
- 
40.0 
40.0 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
cents 

40.0 
- 
- 
- 
- 
40.0 
40.0 

Number of 
options 

1,050,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,050,000 
700,000 

Number of 
options 

1,050,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,050,000 
1,050,000 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 2.17 years (2013: 3.17 years), and
the exercise price is 40 cents. Option expiry date is 1 September 2016 

There were no options granted during the 2014 or 2013 financial years.  

 (b) Employees and contractors performance rights 
The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  and  contractors  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based  payment 
transactions,  whereby  performance  rights  over  ordinary  shares  are  issued  as  an  incentive  to  improve  employee  and  shareholder  goal
congruence. Performance rights granted to the Managing Director have an expiry date of 22 November 2016 whilst rights granted to an
employee have no expiration date. 
Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. When each performance condition is satisfied, each performance right is 
converted into one ordinary share of the Company with full dividend and voting rights. 
Set out below are summaries of the performance rights granted: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted  
Forfeited/cancelled 
Exercised  
Expired  
Outstanding at year-end  

2014 

3,000,000 
- 
(1,000,000) 
- 
- 
2,000,000 

2013 

3,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
3,000,000 

There  were  no  performance  rights  granted  during  the  2014  or  2013  financial  years.  The  performance  rights  previously  granted  to  an 
employee were cancelled by right of forfeiture when the employee left the Company’s employment in February 2014. Therefore, as no 
rights have ultimately vested due to failure to satisfy the vesting conditions, the previously expensed amount ($92,400) has been reversed 
during the current period. 

(c) Shares issued to suppliers 
On 21 February 2014, 4,245,067 ordinary shares were issued at the invoiced value of $148,577 as consideration for drilling services and
are included as part of the ‘Tenement acquisition and exploration expenses’ on the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income of the Group for the 2014 financial year. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

30 JUNE 2014 

23.    SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (cont’d) 

(d) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 
Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Options granted to and vesting with employees and contractors 
Performance rights (cancelled)/granted to and vesting with employees 
Shares issued to a supplier 

Consolidated 

2014 
$ 

6,187 
(71,902) 
148,577 
82,862 

2014 

$ 

2013 
$ 

46,937 
52,036 
- 
98,973 

2013 

$ 

24.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

The following information relates to the parent entity, Castle Minerals Limited, at 30 June 2014. The information presented here has been 
prepared using accounting policies consistent with those presented in note 1. 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Contributed equity 
Share-based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

537,920 
69,052 

606,972 

122,799 

122,799 

23,192,885 
668,141 
(23,376,853) 

484,173 

(1,304,167) 

(1,304,167) 

1,805,670 
43,869 

1,849,539 

144,061 

144,061 

23,044,308 
733,856 
(22,072,686) 

1,705,478 

(2,355,923) 

(2,355,923) 

As detailed in note 16, there are contingent liabilities in respect to tenement acquisition agreements that the parent entity has co-signed 
with subsidiary entities. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors' Declaration 

Castle Minerals Limited 

In the directors’ opinion: 
(a) 

the financial statements comprising the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial position, 
statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and accompanying notes set out on pages 17 to 39 are in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
(i) 

complying  with Accounting  Standards,  the Corporations  Regulations  2001 and  other  mandatory professional  reporting 
requirements; and 
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; 

(ii) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable; 
the remuneration disclosures included in the Directors’ Report (as part of the audited Remuneration Report), for the year ended 30 
June 2014, comply with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001; and 
a  statement  that the  attached  financial  statements  are  in compliance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  has  been 
included in the notes to the financial statements. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Michael Ivey 
Managing Director 
Perth, 25 September 2014 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601
www.bdo.com.au

38 Station Street
Subiaco, WA 6008
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872
Australia

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

To the members of Castle Minerals Limited

Report on the Financial Report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Castle Minerals Limited, which comprises the
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2014, the consolidated statement of profit or
loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the
consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from
time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error. In Note 1(a)(i), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB
101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International
Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under
Professional Standards Legislation (other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees) in each State or Territory other than Tasmania.

has been given to the directors of Castle Minerals Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the
directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.

Opinion

In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Castle Minerals Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001,
including:

(i)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014
and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in
Note 1(a)(i).

Emphasis of matter

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 1a(v) in the financial report, which indicates
that the ability of the consolidated entity to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the future
successful raising of necessary funding through equity. This condition, along with other matters as set
out in Note 1a(v), indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt
about the consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore, the consolidated
entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

Report on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June
2014. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Castle Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd

Glyn O'Brien

Director

Perth, 25 September 2014

ASX Additional Information 

Castle Minerals Limited 

Additional information required by Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.  The information 
is current as at 15 September 2014.  

(a) Distribution of equity securities 
Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

- 
- 
- 
- 

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of shares are: 

(b) Equity Security Holders 
Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are: 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

Azumah Res Ltd 
Lujeta Pty Ltd 
Bridgelane Capital Pty Ltd 
Henry Wiechecki 
Trailstar Ltd 
M Ivey PL  
Merrill Lynch Aust Nom PL 
Ausdrill Intnl PL 
Michael Ashforth 
Bluestar Res Ltd 
Kingston Mgmnt  
M Ivey PL Super Account 
Computer Visions PL 
Bunda Holdings PL 
Twynam Agricultural Group PL 
Ivoryrose Holdings PL 
Grizzley Holdings PL 
Zadar Holdings PL 
Foxton Nominees PL 
ABN Amro Clearing 

Unquoted equity securities 

Ordinary shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares 

30 
85 
113 
314 
104 

646 

299 

4,379 
249,027 
950,962 
11,822,808 
115,465,343 

128,492,519 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of shares 

19,315,812 
10,220,000 
7,550,000 
7,279,100 
4,702,256 
4,453,179 
4,285,714 
4,245,067 
3,830,000 
3,784,644 
3,777,663 
2,893,319 
2,335,000 
2,333,000 
2,076,670 
1,915,000 
1,810,807 
1,388,436 
1,310,000 
1,281,618 
90,787,285 

Percentage of 
ordinary shares 
15.03 
7.95 
5.88 
5.66 
3.66 
3.47 
3.34 
3.30 
2.98 
2.95 
2.94 
2.25 
1.82 
1.82 
1.62 
1.49 
1.41 
1.08 
1.02 
1.00 
70.67 

Options issued under the Castle Minerals Limited Employees and Contractors Option 
Plan to take up ordinary shares 
Performance Rights issued under the Castle Minerals Limited Performance Rights Plan 
to take up ordinary shares 

1,050,000 

2,000,000 

1 

1 

Number on issue 

Number of holders 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information continued 

Castle Minerals Limited 

(c)  Substantial shareholders 
The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 
are: 

Number of Shares 

19,315,812 
Azumah Resources Limited 
10,135,000 
Lujeta Pty Ltd 
7,550,000 
Bridgelane Capital Pty Ltd 
8,527,919 
David Harper 
Henry Wiechecki   
              7,279,100 
Michael Ivey                                                                                                                                                                              7,378,498 

(d) Voting rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(e) There are no restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow on issue 

(f) There is no current on market buy back 

(g) Schedule of interests in mining tenements 
Location 
Antubia, Ghana 
Antubia, Ghana 
Bondaye, Ghana 
Akoko, Ghana 
Akoko, Ghana 
Opon Mansi, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
Wa, Ghana 
*Tenements under Option/Sale Agreement to Merah Resources Limited (ASX: MEH) where MEH may acquire a 100% interest. 
Government of Ghana has the right to acquire a 10% free carried interest in all tenements. 

Tenement Reference 
PL2/400 
PL2/399 
Application 
PL. 2/398 
PL. 2/425 
Application 
Application 
RL. 10/23 
PL. 10/13 
RL. 10/13 
PL 10/26 
PL 10/23 
PL 10/25 
Application 
PL 10/24 
Application 
Application 
PL.10/34 
PL.10/32 
PL.10/29 
PL.10/33 
PL 10/28 
PL.10/31 
PL.10/30 
PL.10/27 
RL. 8/27 
RL. 8/28 
RL. 8/31 
RL. 8/30 
RL. 8/29 
Application 
PL10/47 

Tenement Name 
Boizan  
Antubia (Juabeso) 
Bondaye 
Akoko 
Akoko West 
Opon Mansi 
Wonachiyiri 
Jang 
Julie West 
Wa 
Degbiwu  
Bulenga  
Charingu 
Kandia 
Baayiri 
Kunche Trend 1 
Kunche Trend 2 
Sawla 
Sawla East 
Sawla South 
Jandra 
Jandra North 
Tuna 
Jang North 
Jang North West 
Gbinyiri 
Gurungu 
Jumo 
Chasia 
Perisi 
Funsi 
Kambale 

Percentage held 
100* 
100* 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100* 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

45