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CompX International Inc.

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Industry Security & Protection Services
Employees 510
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FY1998 Annual Report · CompX International Inc.
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C . I .

  F U N D   M A N A G E M E N T   I N C .

1 9 9 8

A N N U A L

R E P O R T

02

Financial highlights

04 Message to our shareholders

08 Operating review

13

Investment management

16 Management’s discussion and analysis

24 Management’s report to shareholders

25

Consolidated financial statements

29 Notes to consolidated financial statements

35

36

Corporate directory

Corporate information

C.I. Fund Management Inc. is a publicly-traded Canadian corporation that carries 

on activities primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiary, C.I. Mutual Funds Inc., 

with assets under management of $8.3 billion.

The Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders will be held on October 8, 1998 

at 2:00 p.m. at the Toronto III Room of the Toronto Hilton, Toronto, Ontario.

Our corporate philosophy is simple:  

Be innovative in our thinking, generate

trust by our actions, be responsible in

our financial management and ensure

clients receive a consistently high level 

of service.   

MU T UAL  FUNDS

S I X   Y E A R   F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S

years ended may 31, [in millions of dollars except per share amounts]

Total assets under management, end of year
Net sales

Revenue:

Management fees and other income
Redemption fees
Expenses charged to mutual funds

Total revenues

Expenses:

Selling, general and administrative
Investment adviser fees
Trailer fees
Distribution fees to limited partnerships
Amortization of deferred commissions
Other (including securitization)

Total expenses
Income before taxes
Net income
Operating cash flow

Earnings per share
Operating cash flow per share
Shareholders’ equity, end of year
Shares outstanding, end of year*

*adjusted for 2 for 1 stock split in April 1998    

1998

8,302
1,475

143.8
8.4
28.9
181.1

46.5
16.3
34.9
11.3
47.3
8.5
164.8
16.3
8.6
64.3

1997

6,516
461

114.5
4.1
26.8
145.4

40.7
13.1
28.9
11.4
26.4
7.4
127.9
17.5
9.5
45.1

0.24
1.80
140.2
36,871,722

0.29
1.37
55.8
32,784,790

Assets Under Management
[billions of dollars; years ended may 31]

Net Sales
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

Total Revenues
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

1
.
1
8
1

$9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

3
.
8

$2,500

2,250

2,000

1,750

1,500

1,250

1,000

750

500

250

5
7
4
,
1

$180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

2

F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S

1996

5,469
537

96.6
1.4
22.1
120.1

34.3
11.4
24.0
11.9
11.8
7.7
101.1
19.0
10.5
37.4

1995

4,394
909

86.9
0.1
21.6
108.6

34.9
11.2
19.9
11.9
1.2
10.2
89.3
19.3
10.5
20.9

1994

3,733
2,463

56.5
––
12.1
68.6

29.4
7.8
10.0
8.7
––
4.8
60.7
7.9
4.0
6.0

1993

960
402

14.7
––
4.4
19.1

9.6
2.9
2.7
2.8
––
––
18.0
1.1
0.6†
1.1

0.32
1.14
50.8
32,959,526

0.32
0.64
43.1
32,970,526

0.15
0.23
6.0
26,770,000

0.03
0.05
1.3
26,610,000

†net income from continuing operations

Operating Cash Flow
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

Net Income
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

Total Shareholders’ Equity
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

$60

50

40

30

20

10

3
.
4
6

$11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

2
.
0
4
1

6
.
8

$140

120

100

80

60

40

20

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

M E S S A G E   T O  

O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S

The Executive

Committee: 

Peter W. Anderson,

William T. Holland,

Stephen A. MacPhail,

G. Raymond Chang

Fiscal 1998, by all measures, was a very successful year  for  C.I.  Assets

under management grew by 27%, ending the year at $8.3 billion.  The

increase for the year was $1.8 billion, the second highest in C.I.’s history.

This growth was fueled by $1.5 billion in net sales of C.I.’s funds, a 220%

increase  from  the  prior  year.    C.I.’s  asset  growth,  in  combination  with

stringent  financial  management,  produced  $64  million  in  operating

cash flow, a 43% increase for the year.  In addition, we successfully raised

$100  million  through  a  common  share  issue,  increased  shareholders’

equity to $140 million, and repurchased C.I.’s securitization subsequent

to year end.  Now, C.I. has no debt on or off the balance sheet.

4

M E S S A G E   T O   O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S

C.I.’s  most  notable  activity  in  fiscal  1998  was  the  successful  launch  of  the

Harbour  Funds  under  the  management  of  Gerald  Coleman  of  C.I.  Capital

Management.  Launched in July 1997, the Harbour Funds assets totalled $1.4

billion by May 31, 1998.  This represents one of the most successful new fund

launches  in  Canada.   The  success  of  the  Harbour  Funds  also  increased  the

proportion  of  our  assets  that  are  invested  in  North  American  markets, 

a key C.I. objective.

Fiscal  1998  also  marked  the  launch  of  the  C.I.  Segregated  Funds.    C.I.,  in

conjunction with a federally chartered mutual life insurance company, was the

first  mutual  fund  company  to  combine  mutual  funds  with  the  insurance

benefits of guaranteed principal at death or maturity of the investment, poten-

tial  creditor  protection  and  probate  exemption.    Since  their  launch  in  late

1997, these funds have grown to almost $100 million.  Equally important,

the creation  of  these  funds  has  opened  the  independent  insurance  channel

to C.I.’s  products  which  broadened  our  distribution  network,  another  key

C.I. objective.  Since C.I., in conjunction with a federally chartered mutual

life  insurance  company,  launched  its  segregated  funds,  a  number  of  other

mutual fund companies have followed C.I.’s lead in what will continue to be

an increasingly competitive but growing market.

In August 1997, C.I., in conjunction with DDJ Capital Management, launched

the DDJ Canadian High Yield Fund raising $290 million in a 10 year closed-

end  fund.    This  fund,  like  our  C.I.  Covington  Fund,  represents  a  unique

opportunity that will contribute significantly to the revenues generated from

our core mutual fund products.

InfoWise,  the  subsidiary  formed  to  provide  administrative  services  to  other

5

M E S S A G E   T O   O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S

financial services companies, began to actively pursue business in fiscal 1998.

To  date,  InfoWise  results  have  been  promising,  with  a  number  of  major 

service contracts acquired and successfully brought on-line.  We clearly view

this as an excellent business opportunity for C.I. with InfoWise positioned to

contribute to C.I.’s bottom line in 1999.

Despite  all  of  the  successes  listed  above,  C.I.’s  growth  was  significantly

affected  by  the  ongoing  crisis  in  the  Asian  markets.    C.I.  Pacific  Fund,  the

company’s largest fund at the beginning of the Asian bear market, has lost over

half of its value due to market depreciation.  Given that all markets are cycli-

cal in nature, conventional wisdom indicates that these markets represent an

exceptional investment opportunity.  C.I. is well positioned to benefit from

the inevitable turnaround.

Many of C.I.’s funds have provided excellent returns, based on relative

performance.  Most notable are the BEA-managed funds that rank among the

top-performing funds in Canada, and the C.I. Canadian Growth Fund under

the direction of J. Zechner Associates that has been one of the leading large

Canadian equity funds in 1998.

Prudent expense management is an integral part of delivering high quality invest-

ment products.  In fiscal 1998, C.I. dropped mutual fund operating expenses

from a marginal cost of 45 basis points to 38 basis points.  This 16% improve-

ment is passed on to the investors in our funds.  Our objective is to continue to

reduce these costs to ensure that C.I.’s funds are competitive in all respects.

6

M E S S A G E   T O   O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S

In addition to a strong product lineup and competitive costs, it is critical that

C.I. provides extensive support to those distributing our funds.  We continue

to expand our sales and marketing team, which now includes specialists in the

area  of  independent  insurance  agents.   We  were  the  first  in  the  industry  to

offer clients current statements on the Internet which ensures that our clients

have all account information instantly available.

A final comment:  at C.I., we never lose sight of our obligation to continually

build shareholder value.  To accomplish this, we must continue to increase the

assets under management while focusing on running our business efficiently.

Our  exceptional  long-term  growth  and  financial  performance  are  evidence

that we are on the right track.  C.I.’s operating margins are comparable to our

much  larger  competitors.  All  expenditures  are  evaluated  on  whether  they

build our business in a manner that increases shareholder value.

Prudent financial management, combined with our focus on sales and marketing

along with innovative products, will continue to produce strong results in the

years to come.

G. Raymond Chang [signed]

President and Chief Executive Officer

William T. Holland [signed]

Executive Vice-President and Chief Operating Officer

7

M E S S A G E   T O   O U R   S H A R E H O L D E R S

O P E R A T I N G  

R E V I E W

In  fiscal  1998,  the  growth  in  the  Canadian  mutual  fund  industry  continued

with overall  industry  assets  increasing  31%  to  total  $330  billion.    The  primary

contributor to this growth was the performance of the Canadian equity markets that

posted a 20% return (TSE 300 one-year total return to May 31, 1998).

Investors continued their preference for large domestic equity funds and conserva-

tive  global  funds,  very  similar  to  the  prior  year.    One  significant  change  was  the

decrease in the relative number of mutual fund companies with growth exceeding

the  average  industry  growth  rate.    This  trend  became  stronger  later  in  the  year,

suggesting an increasingly competitive battle among fund companies for shelf space

with fund distributors.

In  fiscal  1998,  independent  mutual  fund  companies  fared  better  than  the  bank-

owned mutual fund companies, as the latter experienced overall growth rates which

were approximately 26% lower than the overall industry growth rate.

C.I.’s  overall  growth  improved  significantly  from  the  prior  year  with  assets  under

management  increasing  by  27%.    Of  the  overall  growth  in  assets,  22%  was  from

C.I.’s  mutual  fund  assets  and  the  remainder  came  from  sales  of  C.I.’s  segregated

funds, the labour-sponsored fund, and the DDJ Canadian High Yield Fund.  C.I.’s

Since 1994, C.I.’s asset mix has

shifted from predominately Asian

and emerging markets to predomi-

nately North American markets.

Historical Geographic Breakdown
[years ended may 31]

Japan 2%

Other1%

Far East 7%

Latin (cid:13)
America 5%

Money Market / (cid:13)
Cash 18%

Japan 6%

Other 3%

Money Market /(cid:13)
Cash 17%

Far East (cid:13)
24%

Europe 18%

Europe 8%

Far East (cid:13)
38%

North (cid:13)
America (cid:13)
49%

Latin (cid:13)
America (cid:13)
13%

North (cid:13)
America (cid:13)
29%

1998

1996

Other 1%

Money Market /(cid:13)
Cash 8%

Europe 11%

North (cid:13)
America (cid:13)
21%

Latin America 21%

1994

8

O P E R AT I N G   R E V I E W

mutual  fund  sales  accounted  for  approximately  67%  of  C.I.’s  overall  growth,  well

ahead of the industry where net sales represented approximately 32% of the overall

growth in fiscal 1998.

C.I.  was  affected  by  market-related  growth,  as  a  lower  percentage  of  C.I.’s  funds

were in domestic funds that outperformed many international funds in fiscal 1998.

Especially hard-hit were funds with Asian and emerging markets exposure.  C.I. has

proportionately more of these funds than other Canadian mutual fund companies.

When  C.I.  became  a  publicly  traded  company  in  1994,  its  Asian  and  emerging

markets  exposure  represented  almost  60%  of  total  assets,  primarily  due  to  the

success of those C.I. funds in the early 1990s.  As a result of the strategy to broaden

product  lines,  especially  in  core  domestic  and  global  funds,  the  Far  East  and

emerging markets now represent only 13% of C.I.’s assets, but still enough to affect

relative market growth.

HARBOUR
FUNDS

Net sales of C.I. funds in fiscal 1998 were $1,475 million, an increase of 220% from

fiscal 1997.  The main contributing factor was the success of the Harbour Funds.

During the year, a significant marketing effort by C.I.’s wholesaling staff and targeted

advertising created a broad awareness for the Harbour Funds.  Of note was the com-

prehensive billboard campaign, a familiar sight in most major cities across Canada.

The  assets  of  the  Harbour  Funds  totalled  $1.4  billion  one  year  after  the  funds

launched in July 1997, making it C.I.’s most successful fund launch ever.

9

O P E R AT I N G   R E V I E W

C.I. pioneered the entry by mutual

fund companies into segregated funds.

C. I.  
S E G R E GAT E D
F U N D S

A Perfect Combination. 

The  safety  of  a  GIC.  The

growth  potential  of  C.I.

Mutual Funds.  Designed for

the conservative investor

seeking equity returns

and  protection  of

capital.  A perfect

combination  of risk

and reward.

MU T UAL  FUNDS

The C.I. Segregated Funds also had an impact on C.I.’s net sales during the year. C.I.

pioneered the entry by mutual fund companies into segregated funds by forging a

strategic alliance with an insurance company while leveraging C.I.’s investment man-

agement, administrative, and marketing expertise.  Six months after the launch of the

C.I. Segregated Funds, C.I. has established relationships with a significant number of

insurance dealerships who in many cases are also licensed to sell mutual funds.

In  August  1997,  the  10  year  closed-end  DDJ  Canadian  High  Yield  Fund  was

completed, raising $290 million. C.I. was able to capitalize on the expertise of the

back  office  administrative  business,  InfoWise,  to  win  selection  as  manager  of 

this product.

An important development in fiscal 1998 was the rising popularity of Bill Sterling,

Chief Investment Officer and global strategist for BEA Associates.  Bill Sterling has

been  closely  associated  with  C.I.  since  his  arrival  at  BEA  in  1995  and  has  been

instrumental  in  turning  many  of  the  BEA-managed  funds  into  top  quartile

performers.  Sterling’s  recognition  as  a  leading  authority  on  global  trends  has

been building among the large investment dealers, which in turn is increasing the

awareness of C.I.’s BEA-managed funds.  The BEA brand is an important part of

C.I.’s long-term strategy.  

10

O P E R AT I N G   R E V I E W

As  competition  for  shelf  space  among  fund  distributors  intensifies,  strong  fund

brands are vital.

In addition to the positioning of the Harbour Funds and the BEA-managed funds,

steps  were  taken  to  simplify  C.I.’s  mutual  fund  line-up  into  four  major  groups:

Harbour Funds for domestic value-oriented investments; the Zechner-managed funds

for active growth; BEA for global growth funds; and Hansberger for global value-based

funds.  The Monarch Funds previously offered by C.I. were rolled into the Harbour

Funds  after  performance  did  not  meet  C.I.’s  expectations.    BEA  has  taken  over  the

management of the C.I. Pacific Fund from TCW and is being advised by BEA’s Nandu

Narayanan,  who  also  advises  the  C.I.  Emerging  Markets  Fund–the  best  performing

emerging markets fund in calendar 1997 on an international basis.

In addition to broadening C.I.’s product lineup, emphasis has continued on building

C.I.’s sales force.  A marketing office has been opened in Calgary, Alberta and the

existing  marketing  groups  have  been  expanded  in  Quebec,  Ontario  and  British

Columbia, including a sales team dedicated to insurance dealers and brokers.

In-house  support  for  C.I.’s  products  continues  to  be  enhanced  with  current  state-

ment availability via the Internet and fax and advanced client services technology that

facilitates one of the fastest telephone response times in the industry.  In addition to

Number of Funds
[as at may 31]

Assets Managed Per Employee
[millions of dollars; as at may 31]

7
4

Benefits of technology

and operating effective-

ness continue to allow

C.I. to increase assets

managed per employee

while improving overall

customer service levels.

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

5
3

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

C.I. broadened its fund

line-up in 1998 by adding

the family of Harbour

Funds, the family of

C.I. Segregated Funds

and the DDJ Canadian

High Yield Fund.

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

11

O P E R AT I N G   R E V I E W

the  improvements  in  service  and  client  information  technology,  C.I.  continued  to

reduce operating expense margins for its funds.  In October 1997, C.I. reduced these

expenses  by  almost  16%  with  further  improvements  expected  from  economies  of

scale and efficiency benefits derived from C.I.’s InfoWise operations.

InfoWise  is  C.I.’s  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  formed  in  fiscal  1997  to  provide  third-

party administration to financial institutions.  Contracts are now in place to provide

a wide  range  of  third-party  services  including  wrap  accounts  for  high  net-worth

investors,  pooled  funds,  segregated  funds,  and  other  mutual  funds.    InfoWise,

demonstrating  its  lead  role  in  back  office  administration  technology,  positioned

C.I. to  launch  new  products  with  strategic  partners  in  fiscal  1998  such  as  the

C.I. Segregated Funds and the DDJ Canadian High Yield Fund.

Finally, C.I. continued to maintain its strict financial discipline.  Operating margins

were maintained at nearly 100 basis points for the third consecutive year.  At these

levels,  C.I.’s  margins  are  comparable  with  significantly  larger  mutual  fund

competitors and have established C.I. as a lean, focused organization.

12

O P E R AT I N G   R E V I E W

I N V E S T M E N T

M A N A G E M E N T

The investment counselling firms which advise C.I.’s funds are critical to the company’s

ability to offer Canadian investors a broad range of investment products.  Our fund advis-

ers are selected for the specialized management styles they bring to the portfolios, and

managing C.I. products becomes their highest priority.  In each case, C.I. is the largest

client account for these firms.  As the relationships with core investment managers have

evolved over the past few years, the advisers have become a key component of the C.I. brand.

The mandate for BEA Associates of New York has expanded from its beginnings with

the C.I. Global Fund to a full spectrum of globally-oriented equity and fixed income

portfolios, including emerging markets as well as industry and theme-specific funds.

The  creation  of  C.I.  Capital  Management  in  July  1997  was  consistent  with  the

company’s  philosophy  of  responding  to  investor  needs.    Investors  were  seeking  the

long-term growth potential associated with established companies, managed in a style

that would provide a buffer in volatile markets.

C.I.’s mutual fund portfolios are now managed by two domestic and two international

fund advisers.  Within each category, investors can choose from a value-driven, relatively

conservative approach or a more growth-oriented style of portfolio management.

DOMESTIC ADVISER – C.I. Capital Management (C.I.C.M.)*, the company’s 

in-house asset management division, was established with Gerald Coleman as the pri-

mary investment adviser.  Mr. Coleman had built up a sterling reputation during more

than 20 years of value management.  His value orientation was considered ideal for

developing core Canadian investment products as an alternative to the more actively

managed, growth-oriented funds advised by J. Zechner Associates.

The flagship products of C.I.C.M. are the Harbour Funds.  The advisers typically look

for fundamentally sound, well-managed companies at attractive prices and give equal

priority to value and growth.  Investments may be held for four or five years, with the

objective of delivering solid returns in a low risk environment.

DOMESTIC ADVISER – J. Zechner Associates has played a key role in establish-

ing a C.I. presence in Canadian markets. Since 1993, when the first Canadian funds

*subject to regulatory approval

13

I N V E S T M E N T   M A N A G E M E N T

were launched, assets under management have increased to over $2.0 billion.  At the

time the funds were established, C.I. was looking for an active manager who could

build  portfolios  of  large,  blue-chip  companies  with  an  emphasis  on  growth.

Management style focuses on a thorough study of the top-down economic environ-

ment both in Canada and abroad, followed by selection of companies from Canadian

market sectors judged most likely to produce maximum growth.

INTERNATIONAL  ADVISER  –  BEA  Associates  has  been  instrumental  in  the 

evolution of C.I.’s substantial roster of international funds.  In 1990, C.I. sought a man-

ager  for  the  C.I.  Global  Fund  that  was  recognized  for  its  investing  expertise  outside

North America, and particularly the emerging markets.  At that time, BEA was among

the top-rated global and emerging market money managers.

Respected for the strength of its global strategy team and depth of resources, the com-

pany today manages assets of some $60 billion.  Management style is growth oriented,

with  an  emphasis  on  advanced  asset  allocation  models  as  determined  by  extensive

macro-economic research from the global strategy team.  Using these guidelines, BEA’s

portfolio advisers are well equipped to select companies from around the world most

likely to deliver healthy growth over the long term.

INTERNATIONAL  ADVISER  –  Hansberger  Global  Investors.  When  C.I. 

conducted a search in 1995 for a value-oriented international manager to complement

BEA’s growth approach, one candidate stood out.  Thomas Hansberger, long-time part-

ner of Sir John Templeton and Chief Executive Officer of Templeton Worldwide, was

starting up his own business.  After observing his careful structuring of the new business,

the  management  of  C.I. was  able  to  retain  Hansberger  Global  Investors  with  a  high

degree of confidence.

Hansberger Global Investors takes a meticulous, bottom-up approach to global investing.

Analysts and researchers from four international offices work closely as a team to identify

the  best  managed  companies  available  at  the  most  attractive  prices.   These  companies

undergo exhaustive scrutiny by the entire team.  Those considered suitable candidates are

placed on the company’s Value List, which is used for portfolio selection. 

14

I N V E S T M E N T   M A N A G E M E N T

C . I .
F u n d  
A d v i s e r s

C . I .  
F u n d  
F a m i l y

Domestic Advisers

International Advisers

C.I. Capital
Management

J. Zechner 
Associates

BEA
Associates

Hansberger Global
Investors

$1.4 billion

$2.0 billion

$3.4 billion

$1.1 billion

Advises 7 funds

Advises 8 funds

Advises 22 funds

Advises 7 funds

Offering over 40 Canadian and international funds.

Harbour Funds

C.I. Funds

Harbour*
Harbour Growth & Income
Harbour Explorer*

C.I. Segregated Funds

C.I. Harbour Segregated 
C.I. Harbour Growth & Income Segregated 
C.I. Global Segregated
C.I. American Segregated
C.I. Hansberger Value Segregated
C.I. Money Market Segregated 

Hansberger Value Series Funds

Hansberger Value*
Hansberger International*
Hansberger Global Small Cap*
Hansberger European*
Hansberger Developing Markets*
Hansberger Asian*

Labour-Sponsored Fund

C.I. Covington

Closed-End Fund

DDJ Canadian High Yield

*also available as a class of C.I. Sector Fund Limited.

C.I. Canadian Growth*
C.I. Canadian Balanced
C.I. Dividend
C.I. Canadian Income
C.I. Canadian Bond
C.I. Canadian Resource
C.I. Money Market
C.I. US Money Market
C.I. Global*
C.I. Global Equity RSP
C.I. American*
C.I. American RSP
C.I. International Balanced
C.I. International Balanced RSP
C.I. World Bond
C.I. Global High Yield
C.I. Global Bond RSP
C.I. Latin American*
C.I. Emerging Markets*
C.I. Pacific*

C.I. Sector Funds

C.I. Global Financial Services
C.I. Global Health Sciences
C.I. Global Resource
C.I. Global Technology
C.I. Global Telecommunications
C.I. Global Consumer Products
C.I. Global Boomernomics
C.I. Global Energy

15

I N V E S T M E N T   M A N A G E M E N T

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N

A N D   A N A L Y S I S

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL POSITION

years ended may 31, [millions of dollars except per share amounts]

1998

1997

% change

140.3
8.4
3.5
28.9
181.1

46.5
16.3
34.9

7.4
11.3
47.3
1.1

16.3
8.6
0.24

64.3
1.80

140.2

7,175

8,302

2,706
1,231
1,475

112.6
4.1
1.9
26.8
145.4

40.7
13.1
28.9

6.8
11.4
26.4
0.6

17.5
9.5
0.29

45.1
1.37

55.8

5,754

6,516

1,482
1,021
461

+24.6
+104.9
+84.2
+7.8
+24.6

+14.3
+24.4
+20.8

+8.8
-0.9
+79.2
+83.3

-6.9
-9.5
-17.2

+42.6
+31.4

+151.3

+24.7

+27.4

+82.6
+20.6
+220.0

INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Revenue
Management fees
Redemption fees
Administration fees and other income
Expenses charged to mutual funds
Total revenues

Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative
Investment adviser fees
Trailer fees

Commission Related Expenses
Net fees paid to securitization
Distribution fees to limited partnerships
Amortization of deferred commissions
Other items

Income before taxes
Net income
Earnings per share

Operating cash flow
Operating cash flow per share

Shareholders’ equity, end of year

ASSET MANAGEMENT DATA
Average net assets under management

Total assets under management, end of year

Total gross sales
Total redemptions
Total net sales

16

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

OVERVIEW OF BUSINESS

Toronto and for the DDJ Canadian High Yield Fund (a

closed-end  investment  trust)  is  DDJ  Capital  Management,

The principal business of C.I. Fund Management Inc. is

LLC, Wellesley, Massachusetts.

the management, marketing, distribution, and adminis-

tration  of mutual funds and other  investment products

Increasing C.I.’s assets under management requires good

for  Canadian  investors  through  its  wholly-owned  sub-

fund performance and continuous support to investment

sidiary  C.I.  Mutual  Funds  Inc.  ("C.I.").    At  May  31,

dealers,  mutual  fund  dealers,  and  insurance  agents.

1998, C.I. managed $8.3 billion in assets in 39 domestic

C.I.’s products must continue to attract investor interest,

and international mutual funds, six segregated funds, one

so new  funds  are  created  that  appeal  to  a  wide  range

labour-sponsored  fund,  and  one  closed-end  fund.    C.I.

of investor needs.  Over the years, C.I. has consistently

markets  its  funds  to  Canadian  retail  investors  through

developed new products for investors such as the sector

approximately 10,000 investment and mutual fund deal-

funds,  global  funds,  Hansberger  Value  Series,  and  a

ers representing over 500,000 retail investment accounts
owning  C.I.  mutual  funds  and  over  2,000  life-licensed

labour-sponsored fund. 

insurance  representatives  with  agreements  allowing  for

In  fiscal  1998,  C.I.  introduced  three  major  new  prod-

the sale of the C.I. Segregated Funds.

ucts.    In  July  1997,  C.I.  launched  the  Harbour  Funds,

consisting  of  the  Harbour  Fund,  Harbour  Growth  &

In order to offer a broad range of domestic and interna-

Income  Fund,  and  the  Harbour  Explorer  Fund.    The

tional  funds  to  Canadian  investors,  C.I.  utilizes  the

primary  investment  adviser  is  Gerald  Coleman  of  C.I.

expertise  of  external  and  internal  investment  advisers.

Capital Management.

The  investment  advisers  to  C.I.’s  international  mutual

funds are BEA Associates of New York and Hansberger

In  August  1997,  the  DDJ  Canadian  High  Yield  Fund

Global Investors of Ft. Lauderdale.  C.I.’s domestic funds

was launched.  C.I. acts as manager and administrator for

advisers  are  J.  Zechner  Associates  and  C.I.  Capital

this ten year closed-end fund with assets of $290 million.

Management (C.I.’s in-house asset manager) of Toronto.

The investment adviser for C.I.’s labour-sponsored fund,

In November 1997, C.I. launched the C.I. Segregated

the C.I. Covington Fund, is Covington Capital Corporation,

Funds  in  conjunction  with  Toronto  Mutual  Life

Operating Cash Flow
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

3
.
4
6

$60

50

40

30

20

10

The growth in C.I.’s operating

cash flow reflects increased

assets under management,

consistent margins and an

increasing proportion of 

self-financed assets.

Net income decreased

as a result of C.I.’s rapid

amortization of sales

commissions and

increased sales.

6
.
8

Net Income
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

$11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

17

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

Insurance Company.  These funds are similar to mutual

sales of the funds.  The prevailing market conditions help

funds,  yet  offer  guaranteed  principal  at  death  of  the

determine  the  effectiveness  of  sales  and  marketing

investor or maturity of the investment.  The guarantees

campaigns with investment and mutual fund dealers.

are reinsured through a major international re-insurer to

eliminate C.I.’s exposure to this risk.

C.I. also earns revenues from redemption fees.  Investors

REVENUES

are subject to redemption fees when mutual funds are pur-

chased on a deferred sales charge basis and the investment

The  majority  of  C.I.’s  revenues  are  earned  from  the

is redeemed within seven years.  Redemption fees are cal-

management services it provides as fund manager.  The

culated as a percentage of the initial value of the funds sold

key determinant of C.I.’s revenue is the level of assets

and start at 5.5%, declining to zero after seven years.

under  management,  determined  by  market  returns  of

the funds and positive or negative net sales (gross sales

C.I.  is  responsible  for  the  administration  of  the  funds

less redemptions).  Management fees charged by C.I. to
the funds  range  up  to  2.25%  of  the  average  net  asset

and incurs expenses on behalf of the funds.  C.I. recovers
most  operating  expenses  by  charging  an  administration

value of the funds.  The mix of funds managed by C.I.

fee  to  the  funds  which  is  recognized  as  revenue.    Since

will also affect revenues.  Emerging markets funds tend

these revenues represent a recovery of expenses, they do

to  generate  the  highest  management  fees  with  bond

not affect the overall profitability of C.I.

and money market funds being the lowest.  The mix of

C.I.’s funds is determined by the relative performance

C.I.’s  third  party  administration  business,  InfoWise,

of  the  funds  and  the  level  of  net  sales  of  each  of

generates  revenue  by  providing  back  office  adminis-

the funds.

trative services to other financial service companies.  At

May 31, 1998, InfoWise had agreements with a number

Market  returns  on  the  funds  are  influenced  by  the 

of  outside  parties.    During  fiscal  1998,  revenues  from

performance of the financial markets and the position of

InfoWise were not material to C.I.’s overall business.

C.I.’s  investment  advisers  within  those  markets.    The

resulting fund performance is a key factor influencing net

Net Operating Margin
[as a % of average assets under 
management; years ended may 31]

1.00

0.80

0.60

0.40

0.20

C.I. maintained its 1.00% oper-

ating margin through a combina-

tion of offering higher fee equity

funds and consistent expense

0
0
.
1

management.

C.I.’s products are dominated by

equity funds that generally earn

2.00% management fees.  New

products are evaluated on 

margin contribution.

Management Fees
[from mutual funds as a % of average assets
under management; years ended may 31]

6
9
.
1

2.25

2.00

1.75

1.50

1.25

1.00

0.75

0.50

0.25

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

18

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

EXPENSES

C.I. monitors its operating profitability by measuring the

C.I. incurs certain key expenses in conjunction with the

operating margin calculated as a percentage of assets under

management,  marketing,  and  distribution  of  its  funds

management.  C.I.’s operating margin is defined as man-

which  constitute  the  majority  of  its  expenses  outside

agement fees from C.I.’s funds less investment adviser fees,

those  operational  expenses  incurred  on  behalf  of,  and

trailer fees, and selling, general and administrative expenses

recovered  from,  the  funds.  These  expenses  include

net  of  expenses  recovered  from  the  funds,  calculated  as  a

advisory  fees  paid  to  investment  advisers,  marketing

percentage of mutual/segregated funds under management.

expenses, trailer fees, and commission expenses.

This allows C.I. to manage profitability when changes in

Advisory fees paid to investment advisers are generally paid

revenue  flows  and  permits  adjustments  to  discretionary

on the basis of a percentage of assets under management.

expenditures in order to maintain its margins.

the  market  value  of  assets  under  management  affect

C.I.’s advisers have different fee agreements and therefore

the mix of funds will affect the overall expense level.

Commissions paid to investment and mutual fund dealers
and life insurance agents on the sale of funds on a deferred

Operating  expenses,  net  of  those  recovered  from

sales charge basis vary directly with the level of sales. For

the funds, (referred to as net selling, general and admin-

financial reporting purposes, these deferred sales commis-

istrative expenses) are primarily marketing expenses.  In

sions are amortized over 36 months and have a negative

general, marketing expenses increase as C.I.’s assets under

effect  on  reported  earnings  during  the  36  month  period

management increase.

after the sale of the funds. C.I. has financed sales commis-

sions with its own cash resources since January 1, 1995.

Trailer fees are paid out to investment and mutual fund

dealers and life insurance agents to assist them in provid-

Commissions  incurred  prior  to  January  1,  1995  were

ing  ongoing  support  to  the  investors  in  C.I.  funds.

financed  by  limited  partnerships  or  a  securitization 

Trailer  fees  are  calculated  as  a  percentage  of  assets  and

vehicle. The  expenses  to  C.I.  for  commissions  financed

will vary with overall assets under management.

by limited partnerships are reported as distribution fees paid

to limited partnerships and are calculated as a percentage of

Net SG&A Expense
[as a % of average assets under 
management; years ended may 31]

0.90

0.80

0.70

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

Marketing expenses constitute

the majority of net SG&A

expense and are increased 

proportionately with asset

growth.

4
2
.
0

Trailer fees paid to investment

and mutual fund dealers reflect

C.I.’s high level of equity funds

and are consistent with industry

standards.

9
4
.
0

Trailer Fees
[as a % of average assets under 
management; years ended may 31]

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

93

94

95

96

97

98

93

94

95

96

97

98

19

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

the  assets  where  commissions  were  specifically  financed

same  period  in  1997,  an  increase  of  83%.    Net  sales

by  the  limited  partnerships.   The  effective  amortization

(gross sales less redemptions) were $1,475 million for the

period for commissions financed by limited partnerships

year ended May 31, 1998 compared to $461 million for

is the life of the limited partnership of 15 to 20 years.

the same period in 1997.  The increase in C.I.’s net sales

from  1997  reflected  the  popularity  of  C.I.’s  Harbour

The  expense  to  C.I.  for  commissions  financed  by  the

Funds with assets totalling $1.4 billion by May 31, 1998,

securitization is reported as the net fees paid to securitiza-

the best new fund launch for C.I.

tion  and  reflects  an  effective  amortization  period  of  the

commissions  of  seven  years,  the  life  of  the  securitization

Total  revenues  increased  to  $181.1  million  for  the  year

vehicle.  In June 1998, C.I. repurchased all the outstanding

ended May 31, 1998 from $145.4 million for the same

notes issued by the securitization vehicle.  The remaining

period in 1997.  Revenues from management fees rose by

effective unamortized commissions will be included in the

25% to $140.3 million for the year ended May 31, 1998

amortization of C.I.’s deferred sales commissions.

YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1998

from $112.6 million in 1997.  As a percentage of average
assets  under  management,  management  fees  charged  to

mutual  funds  were  1.96%  for  fiscal  1998,  unchanged

COMPARED WITH YEAR ENDED 

from  1.96%  in  fiscal  1997.    Administration  fees  and

MAY 31, 1997

other  income  (which  include  administrative  fees,  inter-

est, and investment income) increased from $1.9 million

Assets under management (which includes C.I. Covington

to  $3.5  million  due  to  investment  gains  and  interest

Fund, DDJ Canadian High Yield Fund and C.I. Segregated

income.  Redemption  fees rose from $4.1 million in fiscal

Funds) increased from $6,516 million at May 31, 1997 to

1997 to $8.4 million, reflecting the benefit of C.I. having

$8,302  million  at  May  31,  1998,  an  increase  of  $1,786

initiated  the  self-funding  of  commissions  in  January

million or 27%.  Average assets under management were

1995 and therefore retaining the right to any redemption

$7,175  million  in  fiscal  1998,  an  increase  of  25%  from

fees paid.  

$5,754 million for the same period in fiscal 1997.  As most

of  C.I.’s  revenues  and  expenses  are  based  on  assets

Revenues  represented  by  expenses  recovered  from

throughout the year, average asset levels are critical to the

the funds  rose  to  $28.9  million  for  the  year  ended

analysis of C.I.’s financial results.

May 31, 1998 from $26.8 million in 1997.  The increase

in  revenues  reflected  increased  operating  costs  resulting

The  growth  in  assets  under  management  was  a  result

from  the  increase  in  C.I.  assets  under  management

of the net sales (gross sales less redemptions) of $1,475

and the  cost  of  improving  C.I.’s  administrative  and

million and an overall performance increase of $311 mil-

technology systems.

lion.    This  compares  to  fiscal  1997,  when  the  annual

growth in assets under management was $1,047 million

Net fees paid to C.I.’s securitization vehicle (the "Trust")

or 19%, comprised of net sales of $461 million and an

(which  represents  principal  and  interest  payments  and

overall performance increase of $586 million.

certain  expenses  of  the  Trust,  net  of  redemption  fees)

were  $7.4  million  for  the  year  ended  May  31,  1998

The overall market performance of C.I.’s funds both in

compared  to  $6.8  million  for  the  year  ended  May  31,

fiscal 1997 and 1998 resulted from strong market gains

1997.  The increase reflects the lower level of redemption

in Canadian, European and U.S. markets.

fees received on the securitized assets in the Trust.  As a

Gross sales of the funds were $2,706 million for the year

to the securitization were 0.10%.  At May 31, 1998, the

ended May 31, 1998 compared to $1,482 million for the

principal  outstanding  on  the  securitization  was  $29.1

percentage of assets under management, the net fees paid

20

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

million,  down  $9.4  million  from  the  level  at  May  31,

management at May 31, 1998 compared to 0.50% in the

1997.  This facility was repurchased in full in June 1998.

prior  fiscal  year.    C.I.’s  operating  margin  (measured  as

Total net operating expenses (which are comprised of net

management  fees  less  the  net  operating  expenses  as

selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses,  investment

described  above,  as  a  percentage  of  mutual/segregated

adviser fees, and trailer fees) for the year ended May 31,

funds  under  management)  was  1.00%  compared  to

1998 increased by $12.9 million or 23% to $68.8 million

0.99% for the prior fiscal year.

from $55.9 million in 1997.  Selling, general and admin-

istrative  expenses  (net  of  expenses  recovered  from  the

Distribution  fees  to  limited  partnerships  totalled  $11.3

funds  for  activities  carried  out  in  support  of  the  funds)

million, down from $11.4 million in fiscal 1997.  As a

were $17.6 million, up from $13.9 million in the prior

percentage of average assets, distribution fees to limited

fiscal year.  This increase arose primarily due to increased

partnerships declined from 0.20% to 0.16%, reflecting a

advertising expenses, the cost of launching the Harbour

lower  percentage  of  C.I.’s  overall  assets  under  manage-

Funds  and  the  C.I.  Segregated  Funds,  and  expenses
associated with increasing the marketing sales staff.  As a

ment having been financed by limited partnerships.

percentage  of  assets  under  management,  the  net  selling,

Amortization of deferred sales commissions represented

general and administrative expenses were 0.24% in fiscal

C.I.’s largest expense increase, rising from $26.4 million

1998, unchanged from 0.24% in fiscal 1997.

in fiscal 1997 to $47.3 million in fiscal 1998.

Investment adviser fees increased from $13.1 million in

Net  income  for  the  year  ended  May  31,  1998  was

fiscal  1997  to  $16.3  million  in  fiscal  1998  due  to

$8.6 million  compared  to  $9.5  million  in  the  same

increased assets under management.  However, as a per-

period in 1997.  Though operating earnings were up sub-

centage of average assets under management, investment

stantially from fiscal 1997, the impact of the additional

adviser  fees  were  unchanged  at  0.23%.    Trailer  fees

$20.9 million in amortization of sales commissions had

increased  from  $28.9  million  to  $34.9  million  due  to

the effect of reducing net earnings.

increased  assets  under  management.  As  a  percentage  of

average  assets,  trailer  fees  were  0.49%  of  assets  under

Fund Operating Expenses
[charged to mutual funds as a % of average
assets under management; years ended may 31]

0
4
.
0

0.60

0.50

0.40

0.30

0.20

0.10

Fund operating expenses

declined in 1998 reflecting 

efficiencies of asset growth 

and investments in technology

from prior years and are 

currently at a marginal 

rate of 0.38%.

A significant increase in sales in

1998 resulted in C.I. financing

over $84 million in sales 

commissions.

DSC Commissions Financed
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

2
.
4
8

$100

80

60

40

20

93

94

95

96

97

98

95

96

97

98

21

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

FINANCING AND LIQUIDITY

Since January 1, 1995, C.I. has used internally generated

C.I.’s capital requirements are primarily to fund commis-

cash  flow  and  existing  cash  resources  to  finance

sions  arising  from  the  sale  of  funds  on  a  deferred  sales

sales commissions.    After  November  1997,  the  money

charge basis.  In fiscal 1998, C.I. financed $84.2 million in

obtained  from  the  public  share  offering  significantly

sales commissions, up from $45.6 million in fiscal 1997.

added  to  the  available  cash  resources.    As  a  result,  by

In addition, during fiscal 1998, C.I. used $23.1 million to

May 31, 1998, 61% of mutual fund assets were financed

repurchase 1.6 million common shares at an average price

by  C.I.’s  cash  resources  (adjusted  for  the  securitization

of $14.06 per share.  This compares to $4.9 million used

repurchased  in  June  1998),  up  from  35%  financed  by

to  repurchase  0.7  million  common  shares  at  an  average

cash  resources  and  15%  financed  by  securitization

price of $6.79 per share in fiscal 1997.

at May 31, 1997.  The self-financed assets had a current

redemption  value  of  $203  million  ($5.52  per  share)  at

These funding requirements were met by cash and short-

May  31,  1998  compared  to  $106  million  ($3.23  per

term investments of $7.8 million at May 31, 1997, the
issuance of  5.08  million  common  shares  in  a  public

share) at May 31, 1997.  At May 31, 1998, 24% of C.I.’s
assets were financed by limited partnerships, down from

offering at an average price of $19.75 per share for total

35% at May 31, 1997.  The front-end load sales assets at

gross proceeds of $100.33 million and an operating cash

May 31, 1998 were 15% of assets under management.

flow  in  fiscal  1998  of  $64.3  million  (up  from  $45.1

million in 1997).

Capital  expenditures  incurred  during  the  year  ended

May 31, 1998 totalling $2.1 million were primarily for

At May 31, 1998, C.I. had cash, short-term investments,

computer hardware and software related to the improve-

and  marketable  securities  totalling  $67.9  million  ($12.1

ment of systems technology and additional space require-

million at May 31, 1997) and an undrawn $30 million line

ments.  Depreciation charges on these assets are recover-

of credit with a Canadian chartered bank.  In June 1998,

able from the funds.

C.I.  repurchased  the  notes  issued  under  its  securitization

vehicle at a total cost of $28.7 million plus accrued interest.

Cash, Short-Term Investments 
and Marketable Securities
[millions of dollars; years ended may 31]

9
7.
6

$70

60

50

40

30

20

10

Proceeds of 5 million shares

issued in October 1997 resulted

in a significant increase in

financial resources.

The majority of C.I.’s fund

assets are now self-financed

which at May 31, 1998 had

current redemption fees of

$203 million (adjusted for

securitization repurchase).

1
6

Percentage of Assets 
Self-Financed
[years ended may 31]

70%

60

50

40

30

20

10

93

94

95

96

97

98

95

96

97

98

22 M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

OUTLOOK

to eliminate or significantly reduce the risk.  The project

At  May  31,  1998,  the  net  asset  value  of  the  funds  was

has been staffed with highly skilled people and supplied

$8,302 million.  Should assets remain at this level during

with  the  necessary  technology.    Also,  as  part  of  our

fiscal 1999, C.I. would expect total revenues and operating

initiative,  we  have  been  working  with  our  investment

cash flow to increase from fiscal 1998.  Net income will be

advisers, business partners, service providers and vendors

affected by the overall level of sales and the resulting impact

to  verify  their  obligations  and  monitor  their  progress.

on the amortization of deferred sales commissions.

Systems supplied by outside sources have been vigorously

THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE

reviewed  and  tested  for  compliance;  non-compliant

software has been replaced during our regular process of

The  historical  use  of  two  digits  to  indicate  the  year  in

software upgrading.

computer  software  could  potentially  cause  software

applications to misinterpret dates with the arrival of the

The  Year  2000  issue  is  an  additional  business  risk  that

year 2000.  Many companies face a high risk of applica-
tion problems due to their reliance on dates in their daily

has to be taken into account when investing.  Our invest-
ment  advisers  are  aware  of  the  risks  involved  and  are

operations and to their dependence on other entities to

considering  the  issue  in  their  investment  strategy  by

provide key services to help manage their operations and

focusing not only on the specific entities in which they

the services provided to their security holders.

invest but also on the general environment in which the

At C.I., we realize the importance of the year 2000 issue

and have already taken the steps necessary to address the

The expenditures incurred to date and the future antici-

problem.  A Year 2000 project was initiated in 1997 to

pated expenses will not be material.  Our project deadline

review our systems and implement any actions necessary

is targeted for fall 1998.  To date, we are on schedule.

entities operate.  

23

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   D I S C U S S I O N   A N D   A N A LY S I S

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   R E P O R T

T O   S H A R E H O L D E R S

Management  of  C.I.  Fund  Management  Inc.  is  responsible  for  the  integrity  and  objectivity  of  the
financial statements and all other information contained in the Annual Report.  The financial state-
ments  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  and  are  based
on management’s best information and judgement.

In  fulfilling  its  responsibilities,  management  has  developed  internal  control  systems  and  procedures
designed to provide reasonable assurance that the Corporation’s assets are safeguarded, that transactions
are executed in accordance with appropriate authorization, and that accounting records may be relied
upon to properly reflect the Corporation’s business transactions.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is composed of outside directors who meet periodical-
ly and independently with management and the auditors to discuss the Corporation’s financial report-
ing  and  internal  control.   The  Audit  Committee  reviews  the  results  of  the  audit  by  the  auditors  and
their  audit  report  prior  to  submitting  the  consolidated  financial  statements  to  the  Board  of  Directors
for approval.  The external auditors have unrestricted access to the Audit Committee.

Management recognizes its responsibility to conduct the Corporation’s affairs in the best interests of its
shareholders.

G. Raymond Chang [signed]
President and Chief Executive Officer

Stephen A. MacPhail [signed]
Executive Vice-President 
and Chief Financial Officer

August 26, 1998

24

M A N A G E M E N T ’ S   R E P O RT   T O   S H A R E H O L D E R S

C O N S O L I D A T E D

F I N A N C I A L

S T A T E M E N T S

AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the Shareholders of C.I. Fund Management Inc.

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of C.I. Fund Management Inc. as at May 31, 1998 and 1997 and
the  consolidated  statements  of  income  and  retained  earnings  and  changes  in  financial  position  for  the  years  then
ended.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management.  Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.  Those standards require that we
plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material mis-
statement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Corporation as at May 31, 1998 and 1997 and the results of its operations and the changes in its financial
position for the years then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Toronto, Canada,
July 3, 1998.

Ernst & Young [signed]
Chartered Accountants

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C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L S TAT E M E N T S

C O N S O L I D A T E D

F I N A N C I A L

S T A T E M E N T S

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

as at may 31,

1998 $

1997 $

61,382,122

6,485,217
5,503,477
771,718
74,142,534
748,195
6,333,446

100,757,662
7,397,953
189,379,790

15,520,418
15,520,418
2,108,736
31,595,544
49,224,698

130,423,379
9,731,713
140,155,092
189,379,790

7,820,673

4,300,320
4,560,098
1,175,964
17,857,055
2,000,000
5,997,039

63,933,377
7,472,950
97,260,421

12,230,838
12,230,838
2,283,692
26,909,297
41,423,827

32,195,984
23,640,610
55,836,594
97,260,421

G. Raymond Chang [signed]

William T. Holland [signed]

Director

Director

ASSETS
Current
Cash and short-term investments {note 4}
Marketable securities, at cost which

approximates market value

Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses
Income taxes recoverable
Total current assets
Advance to C.I. FEES Trust {note 4}
Capital assets {note 5}
Deferred sales commissions, net of accumulated

amortization of $86,814,096 (1997–$39,469,884)

Other assets {note 6}

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Total current liabilities
Deferred lease inducement
Deferred income taxes
Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity
Share capital {note 8}
Retained earnings
Total shareholders’ equity

See accompanying notes 

On behalf of the Board:

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C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L S TAT E M E N T S

C O N S O L I D A T E D

F I N A N C I A L

S T A T E M E N T S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS

years ended may 31,

1998 $

1997 $

140,288,115
3,590,609
28,876,570
8,382,570
181,137,864
(7,389,561)
173,748,303

46,469,561
16,328,550
34,904,411
11,258,940
47,344,212
1,106,421
157,412,095
16,336,208

1,236,160
6,549,437
7,785,597
8,550,611

23,640,610
(2,312,460)
(17,308,250)
(2,838,798)
9,731,713

0.24
0.23

112,588,105
1,887,019
26,778,224
4,104,022
145,357,370
(6,762,262 )
138,595,108

40,723,073
13,125,608
28,879,917
11,440,612
26,435,540
450,000
121,054,750
17,540,358

831,512
7,179,676
8,011,188
9,529,170

21,008,162
––
(4,268,283 )
(2,628,439 )
23,640,610

0.29
0.27

REVENUE
Management fees
Administration fees and other income
Expenses charged to mutual funds
Redemption fees
Total revenues
Net fees paid to securitization

EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative
Investment adviser fees
Trailer fees
Distribution fees to limited partnerships
Amortization of deferred sales commissions
Other

Income before income taxes
Provision for income taxes

Current
Deferred

Net income for the year

Retained earnings, beginning of year
Share issues expense, net of income taxes
Cost of shares repurchased in excess of stated value{note 8}
Dividends
Retained earnings, end of year

Earnings per share
Fully diluted earnings per share

See accompanying notes 

27

C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L S TAT E M E N T S

C O N S O L I D A T E D

F I N A N C I A L

S T A T E M E N T S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION

years ended may 31,

1998 $

1997 $

8,550,611

1,585,701
6,549,437
47,344,212
300,000
64,329,961

2,750,447
67,080,408

(2,092,067)
(2,184,897)
(84,168,497)
(230,000)
––
(88,675,461)

1,251,805
(23,143,347)
104,062,492
(4,175,650)
77,995,300

(2,838,798)

53,561,449
7,820,673
61,382,122

1.80
1.68

9,529,170

1,488,509
7,179,676
26,435,540
450,000
45,082,895

3,870,256
48,953,151

(1,644,854 )
(3,078,341 )
(45,637,102 )
(4,422,000 )
298,697
(54,483,600 )

––
(4,925,231 )
3,011,852
––
(1,913,379 )

(2,628,439 )

(10,072,267 )
17,892,940
7,820,673

1.37
1.26

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income for the year
Add items not involving cash

Depreciation and amortization
Deferred income taxes
Amortization of deferred sales commissions
Other

Operating cash flow
Net change in non-cash working capital

balances relating to operations
Cash provided by operating activities

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to capital assets, net
Purchase of marketable securities, net
Sales commissions
Other assets
Deferred lease inducement
Cash used in investing activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of advance to C.I. FEES Trust
Repurchase of share capital {note 8}
Issue of share capital {note 8}
Share issue expenses
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

DIVIDENDS PAID

Net increase (decrease) in cash during the year
Cash and short-term investments, beginning of year
Cash and short-term investments, end of year

Operating cash flow per share
Fully diluted operating cash flow per share

See accompanying notes

28

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N O T E S   T O   C O N S O L I D A T E D

F I N A N C I A L

S T A T E M E N T S

MAY 31, 1998

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
The significant accounting policies are summarized as follows:

Basis of presentation
The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  C.I.  Fund  Management  Inc.  [the  “Corporation”],  C.I.
Mutual  Funds  Inc.  [“CIMF”]  and  its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries,  Canadian  International  GP  Limited  and  C.I.  Fund
Services Inc.

Hereinafter, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are referred to as the Corporation.

Investment in limited partnership
During part of fiscal 1997 the investment in the limited partnership was considered a temporary investment and was car-
ried at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  In the third quarter of fiscal 1997 the investment was reclassified as a
long-term investment.  As a result, effective in the third quarter of fiscal 1997 the investment is being amortized over its
estimated life using a 10% annual diminishing balance basis.  Amortization or adjustments to the net realizable value of
the investment in limited partnership is included in other expenses in the consolidated statements of income and retained
earnings.  The carrying value of the investment approximates market value based on the net present value of estimated
future cash flows.  

Short-term investments
Short-term investments are carried at cost which approximates market value.

Capital assets
Capital assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.  These assets are depreciated or amor-
tized over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer hardware
Computer software
Office equipment
Trademark
Leasehold improvements

30% diminishing balance or straight-line over four years
50% straight-line or straight-line over four years
20% diminishing balance
20% straight-line
straight-line over the term of the lease

Revenue recognition
Management fees are based upon the net asset value of the respective funds and are recognized on an accrual basis.

Administrative fees are recognized as earned.

Redemption  fees  payable  by  unitholders  of  deferred  sales  charge  mutual  funds,  the  sales  commission  of  which  was
financed by the Corporation, are recognized as revenue on the trade date of the redemption of the applicable mutual fund
securities.  

Deferred sales commissions
Commissions paid on sales of deferred sales charge mutual funds represent commissions paid by the Corporation to bro-
kers and dealers, and are recorded on the trade date of the sale of the applicable mutual fund securities.  These commis-
sions are deferred and amortized over 36 months from the date recorded.  

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N O T E S   T O   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L S TAT E M E N T S

Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency accounts are translated into Canadian dollars as follows:

At  the  transaction  date,  each  asset,  liability,  revenue  or  expense  is  translated  into  Canadian  dollars  by  the  use  of 
the exchange rate in effect on that date.  At the year-end date, monetary assets and liabilities are translated into Canadian
dollars by using the exchange rate in effect at that date and the resulting foreign exchange gains and losses are included
in income.

Goodwill
Goodwill is recorded at cost less accumulated amortization.  Amortization is provided on a straight-line basis over 40 years.

Earnings and operating cash flow per share
Earnings and operating cash flow per share have been computed using the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding.  Fully diluted earnings and operating cash flow per share have been computed using the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding assuming exercise of stock options.

Deferred lease inducement
Lease inducements are deferred and amortized over the term of the lease.

2. OPERATIONS

The Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Ontario.  The primary business of the Corporation is the marketing,
management and administration of the C.I. Mutual Funds and the C.I. Segregated Funds [the “Funds”] which consists
of the following Funds:

Fund

Month of establishment of Fund

October, 1981
February, 1986
July, 1987
October, 1990
September, 1991
September, 1991
August, 1992
August, 1992
January, 1993
January, 1993
January, 1993
August, 1993
August, 1993
September, 1993
September, 1993
June, 1994
September, 1994
October, 1994
October, 1994
January, 1995
October, 1995
June, 1996
June, 1996
June, 1996
June, 1996
October, 1996
October, 1996

C.I. Pacific Fund
C.I. Global Fund
C.I. Sector Fund Limited
C.I. Money Market Fund
Hansberger European Fund
C.I. Emerging Markets Fund
C.I. World Bond Fund
C.I. American Fund
C.I. Canadian Balanced Fund
C.I. Canadian Bond Fund
C.I. Canadian Growth Fund
C.I. Global Bond RSP Fund
C.I. Global Equity RSP Fund
C.I. Latin American Fund
Hansberger Asian Fund
C.I. Global High Yield Fund
C.I. International Balanced Fund
C.I. Canadian Income Fund
C.I. International Balanced RSP Fund
C.I. US Money Market Fund
C.I. American RSP Fund
Hansberger Value Fund
Hansberger International Fund
Hansberger Global Small Cap Fund
Hansberger Developing Markets Fund
Monarch Canadian Fund
Monarch Dividend Fund

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Fund

Month of establishment of Fund

Monarch Canadian Resource Fund
Harbour Fund
Harbour Growth & Income Fund
Harbour Explorer Fund
C.I. American Segregated Fund
C.I. Hansberger Value Segregated Fund
C.I. Global Segregated Fund
C.I. Money Market Segregated Fund
C.I. Harbour Segregated Fund
C.I. Harbour Growth & Income Segregated Fund

April, 1997
June, 1997
June, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997
October, 1997

In addition to management fees derived from the Funds, the Corporation recovers administrative expenses incurred on
behalf of the Funds relating to their operation.

The Corporation employs the services of various investment advisers to act as advisers with respect to the investment port-
folios of the Funds.

In certain cases, the Corporation has granted the rights to arrange for the distribution of the securities of the Funds sold
on a deferred sales charge basis to certain limited partnerships [note 3] and C.I. FEES Trust [the “Trust”] [note 4].

In addition to commissions paid to dealers on the sale of securities of the Funds by the Corporation, certain limited part-
nerships and the Trust, the Corporation pays fees [“trailer fees”] to dealers to provide ongoing services to investors in Fund
securities.  These trailer fees range up to 1% per annum of the average net asset value of the underlying securities of the
Funds and are payable monthly or quarterly.

3. LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

During the period up to January 21, 1994 and from June 10, 1994 to December 31, 1994, selling commissions on sales
of securities of the Funds under the deferred sales charge method were financed by various limited partnerships.  In return,
the limited partnerships receive any redemption fees paid with respect to the related securities and the Corporation is
obligated to pay the limited partnerships an annual fee of up to 0.6% of the net asset value of the securities sold so long
as such securities remain outstanding and the applicable partnership has not been wound up.  As at May 31, 1998, the
net asset value of securities of the Funds financed by the limited partnerships was $1,985 million [1997–$2,211 million].

4. C.I. FEES TRUST

During the period January 21, 1994 to June 9, 1994, selling commissions on sales of securities of the Funds under the
deferred sales charge method were paid by the Trust which the Trust financed by the issuance of notes repayable with inter-
est over a period of 7 years.  The notes mature on February 1, 2001 and the interest rate on the notes is 6.65%.  The out-
standing balance of the notes at May 31, 1998 is $29,128,525 [1997 - $38,487,051].  The Trust has assumed responsi-
bility for providing transfer agency functions, accounting services, daily valuation and investor reporting services for the
securities  financed.    In  return,  the Trust  receives  any  redemption  fees  paid  with  respect  to  the  financed  securities  and
receives  annual  distribution  and  administrative  fees  totalling  a  maximum  of  1.35%  of  the  net  asset  value  of  the  out-
standing financed securities.

The Trust has entered into a sub-administration agreement with the Corporation to provide the above services.  In return,
the Corporation receives a fee equal to the above fees earned by the Trust net of required interest and principal payments
on the notes and any other expenses of the Trust.  The Corporation’s fees from the Trust, which are recognized in income
on an accrual basis, are not payable by the Trust unless certain financial ratios are maintained in the Trust.  Additionally,

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the Corporation has advanced $748,195 to the Trust as at May 31, 1998 [1997 - $2,000,000].  Recovery of this advance
is also subject to the maintenance of certain financial ratios in the Trust.  As at May 31, 1998 the Trust was in compli-
ance with these ratios.

On  June  29,  1998,  the  Corporation  purchased  all  of  the  outstanding  notes  of  the  Trust.    The  purchase  price  of
$28,685,146 plus accrued interest was $364,486 in excess of the book value of the notes.

5. CAPITAL ASSETS

Capital assets consist of the following:

Computer hardware and software
Office equipment
Leasehold improvements
Trademark

Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization
Net book value

6. OTHER ASSETS

Other assets consist of the following:

Investment in limited partnership
Contingency fund deposits
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization
Long-term portfolio investment, at cost
Other

May 31, 1998

Accumulated
depreciation and
amortization
$

6,231,400
1,030,690
820,483
100,000
8,182,573

Cost
$

9,498,564
2,110,759
2,806,696
100,000
14,516,019

8,182,573
6,333,446

May 31, 1997

Accumulated
depreciation and
amortization
$

4,941,720
819,784
577,076
88,333
6,426,913

Cost 
$

7,836,729
1,851,897
2,635,326
100,000
12,423,952

6,426,913
5,997,039

1998
$

2,581,463
20,000
134,490
4,422,000
240,000
7,397,953

1997
$

2,881,463
30,000
139,487
4,422,000
––
7,472,950

Management believes that the cost of the long-term portfolio investment approximates its fair market value.

32

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7. CREDIT FACILITY

The Corporation has arranged a credit facility with a Canadian chartered bank of $30 million for the purpose of financ-
ing sales commissions.  As at May 31, 1998, this facility is undrawn.  

8. SHARE CAPITAL

Details with respect to share capital are as follows:

Common shares

Number

of shares

Stated

value $

Authorized

Unlimited preference shares

Unlimited common shares

Issued

(reflects 2 for 1 stock split in April 1998)

May 31, 1996

Share repurchase

Exercise of stock options

May 31, 1997

Issue of share capital

Share repurchase

Exercise of stock options

May 31, 1998

32,959,526

(725,600 )

550,864

32,784,790

5,080,000

(1,646,200 )

653,132

36,871,722

29,841,080 

(656,948)

3,011,852

32,195,984

100,330,000

(5,835,097)

3,732,492

130,423,379

On April 8, 1998, the Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split of the common shares of the Corporation.
The stock split was effected by declaring a stock dividend of one additional common share for each common share of the
Corporation issued and outstanding on the dividend record date of April 21, 1998.

In  November  1997,  the  Corporation  completed  a  public  offering  of  5,080,000  common  shares  for  gross  proceeds  of
$100,330,000.  The expenses of the offering net of income taxes have been charged to retained earnings.

The Corporation has established an incentive stock option plan [the “Plan”] for the executives, key employees and direc-
tors of the Corporation.  The maximum number of common shares that may be issued under the Plan is 4,880,364.  As
at May 31, 1998, there are 3,498,714 shares reserved for issue on exercise of stock options.  These options may be exer-
cised at prices ranging from $5.375 to $19.50 per common share and expire at dates up to 2006.

During  fiscal  1998,  1,646,200  common  shares  [1997  –  725,600]  were  repurchased  under  a  normal  course  issuer  bid 
at an average cost of $14.06 per share [1997 – $6.79] for a total consideration of $23,143,347 [1997 – $4,925,231].
Retained  earnings  was  reduced  by  $17,308,250  [1997  –  $4,268,283]  for  the  cost  of  the  shares  in  excess  of  their 
stated value.

33

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9. INCOME TAXES

The components of the Corporation’s effective income tax provision rates are as follows:

Combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rate
Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from

Large corporations tax
Other

Effective income tax rate

10. LEASE COMMITMENTS

1998
%

44.6

2.3
0.8
47.7

1997
%

44.6

1.3
(0.2 )
45.7

The Corporation has entered into leases relating to the rental of office premises and computer equipment.  The future
minimum annual rental payments under such leases are as follows:

Year ending May 31

1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004 and beyond

$

1,411,067
828,795
461,168
427,223
325,860
1,832,062

11. COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The  comparative  financial  statements  have  been  reclassified  from  statements  previously  presented  to  conform  to  the 
presentation of the 1998 financial statements.

34

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C O R P O R A T E   D I R E C T O R Y

C.I. FUND MANAGEMENT INC. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

G. Raymond Chang
President, Chief Executive Officer 
and Director

William T. Holland
Executive Vice-President,
Chief Operating Officer and Director

Stephen A. MacPhail
Executive Vice-President
and Chief Financial Officer

Michael J. Killeen
General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary 

A. Winn Oughtred
Director

George A. Mochizuki
Corporate Controller

George W. Oughtred
Director

Ronald D. Besse
Chairman of the Board 
and Director

David J. Riddle
Director

C.I. MUTUAL FUNDS INC. MANAGEMENT

Executive

G. Raymond Chang
President and
Chief Executive Officer

Sales and Marketing

Howard J. Atkinson
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

David R. McBain
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Alain Ruel
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Shawn F. O’Brien
Vice-President,
Sales

Operations and Corporate

William T. Holland
Executive Vice-President
and Chief Operating Officer

Stephen A. MacPhail
Executive Vice-President
and Chief Financial Officer

Peter W. Anderson
Executive Vice-President,
Sales and Marketing

Robert J. Costigan
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Carey W. McIntee
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

David M. Rupert
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Julie A. Warren
Vice-President,
Sales

Derek J. Green
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Jane A. Rogers
Senior Vice-President,
Marketing 

Thomas V. Caswell
Vice-President,
Sales

Tracey C. Wood
Vice-President,
Sales

K. Michael Kelly
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Sylvain Rivard
Senior Vice-President,
Sales

Daniel V. Hall
Vice-President,
Sales

Ian T. Madill
Senior Vice-President,
Administration

Michael J. Killeen
General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary

Lorraine P. Blair
Vice-President,
Human Resources

Munir T. Issa
Vice-President,
Information Systems

Douglas J. Jamieson
Vice-President, Finance

George A. Mochizuki
Corporate Controller

David C. Pauli
Vice-President, Fund Accounting

35

C O R P O R AT E   D I R E C T O R Y

C O R P O R A T E  

I N F O R M A T I O N

HEAD OFFICE

Toronto
151 Yonge Street
Seventh Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M5C 2W7
Tel: 416-364-1145
Toll Free: 1-800-268-9374
www.cifunds.com

SALES OFFICES

Vancouver
650 West Georgia Street
Suite 2420
Vancouver, B.C. 
V6B 4N9
Tel: 604-681-3346
Toll Free: 1-800-665-6994

Calgary
926 5th Avenue SW
Suite 780
Calgary, Alberta
T2P 0N7
Tel: 403-205-4396
Toll Free: 1-800-776-9027

Montreal
1  Place Ville Marie
Suite 2130
Montreal, Quebec
H3B 2C6
Tel: 514-875-0090
Toll Free: 1-800-268-1602

Halifax
1969 Upper Water Street 
Suite 1705
Halifax, Nova Scotia
B3J 3R7
Tel: 902-422-2444
Toll Free: 1-888-246-8887

REGISTRAR

AUDITORS 

INVESTOR
RELATIONS

TRADING SYMBOL

Montreal Trust Company
151 Front Street West
Eighth Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M5J 2N1
416-981-9633

Ernst & Young
Toronto-Dominion Centre
P.O. Box 251
Toronto, Ontario
M5K 1J7 

Contact:
Stephen A. MacPhail
Head Office
416-681-6579
1-800-268-9374

C.I. Fund Management Inc.
trades on The Toronto Stock 
Exchange under the symbol  
“CIX”.

This Annual Report can be downloaded from C.I.’s website at www.cifunds.com

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MU T UAL  FUNDS