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ClearView

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FY2010 Annual Report · ClearView
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ClearView Wealth Limited

>

 annual report

2010

ABN 83 106 248 248

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

ClearView Wealth Limited
ClearView Wealth Limited

Managing Director’s Report
continued
continued

Content
  1  ClearView Corporate Identity
  2  Chairman’s Report
  4  Managing Director’s Report
  9  Corporate Governance
  15  Directors’ Report
  33 
  35  Financial Report
 109  Directors’ Declaration 
 110 
 Independent Audit Report
 112  Shareholders’ Information

 Auditor’s Independence Declaration

  Directory

Financial Calender

Annual General Meeting     
28 October 2010, at 10am

Half Year End  
31 December 2010

Half year result announced 
February 2011

Year End  
30 June 2011

Annual Report   
August 2011

Dates are subject to change.

2

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited 

2010 Annual Report

“ClearView’s strategy in the growing life and wealth 
management industry, strong capital position  
(no debt) and supportive shareholder base ensure 
the Company is well placed for the future.”

Chairman’s Report – 2010 Annual Report

Following the successful completion of the acquisition, our company name was 
changed to ClearView Wealth Limited (formerly MMC Contrarian Limited) and we 
believe this better reflects the new direction of the Group. 

To reflect the transformational changes that have occurred, a new corporate identity 
for ClearView has been created and the logo is shown above.  The pattern of the 
logo is about the interweaving, collaboration and support between ClearView, our 
partners and our customers.  The colours reflect the warmth, vibrancy, reliability and 
approachability of what our partners and customers have come to expect from 
ClearView.

The identity also heralds the expansion of the ClearView range of products and 
services as we will now offer in addition to advice, superannuation, retirement 
solutions, investments and life insurance to better meet the needs of our customers. 

The new identity will be officially launched on 9 September, 2010.

1

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Chairman’s Report

Dear Shareholder

In March 2010 ClearView Wealth Limited (ClearView), 
formerly known as MMC Contrarian Limited, entered 
into agreements to acquire the life insurance business 
of MBF Life and the wealth management business of 
ClearView Retirement Solutions from Bupa Australia 
(the Acquisition), and we successfully completed this 
transaction on 9 June 2010.

Transformational Year

This transformational acquisition is a major step for 
your company, and has positioned ClearView as a 
highly focused life insurance and wealth 
management business with excellent distribution 
capabilities.

I would like to thank our shareholders for supporting 
our capital raising efforts which enabled us to fund 
the cash purchase price for the Acquisition.  We 
successfully raised $135 million in new shares 
through an institutional placement of approximately 
$62 million (the Placement), and a 1 for 1 non-
renounceable entitlement offer for approximately $73 
million (the Rights Issue).  Together with ClearView’s 
existing cash reserves, the Company was able to 
fully fund the $204 million required for the Acquisition 
and its associated costs.  The new shares were 
issued and commenced trading on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) on 5 May 2010. 

ClearView operates its newly acquired life operations 
through ClearView Life Assurance Limited (formerly 
MBF Life Limited).  This is a successful niche life 
insurance business focused on the attractive 
segment of term life products, and has 
manufactured and distributed life protection products 
since 1976.  ClearView Retirement Solutions has 
been providing wealth management services and 
manufacturing and distributing managed investment 
and superannuation products since 1990, and has 
historically been focused on the retiree market and 
people transitioning into retirement.

These businesses are consistent with ClearView’s 
stated strategy and provide ClearView with attractive 
entry points into the Australian life insurance and 
wealth management industry.  ClearView Retirement 
Solutions further strengthens ComCorp’s existing 
wealth management offering.  In addition, we have 
secured an exclusive alliance agreement to market 
ClearView’s services to Bupa Australia’s private 
health insurance member base for a ten year period, 
positioning ClearView on a potentially significant 
growth path.  This platform will allow us to build a 
highly competitive business in the Australian life 
insurance and wealth management industry. 

Financial Summary 
The results for the year ended 30 June 2010 reflect a 
net profit after tax of $8.0 million compared to a loss 
after tax of $4.7 million in the prior year.  The results 
include a one off profit on acquisition of $15.3 million 
due to the accounting for business combinations 
under the accounting standards, partially offset by 
one off costs associated with the Acquisition, 
restructure and integration of the newly acquired 
businesses.  The results for the year are therefore 
not reflective of the future performance of ClearView.  
Further detailed analysis on the results for the year 
have been provided in the Managing Director’s 
Report.

2

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Chairman’s Report  [continued]

The Year Ahead
After a transformational year, ClearView is well 
positioned to leverage its alliance partnerships and 
distribution capability through the Bupa and credit 
union referral networks.  ClearView operates in a 
high growth industry that provides a valuable 
financial protection product in the market that 
remains significantly underinsured.  The Board looks 
forward to integrating the business operations of the 
Acquisition and seeking to maximise the 
opportunities that exist in the growing life insurance 
and wealth management industry.

The regulatory landscape is not without its 
challenges for participants in the financial services 
industry. ClearView continues to work hard in the 
assessment of such challenges and is responding 
by positioning the Group’s business activities to 
participate in the provision of a broad array of 
financial services.  ClearView’s strategy in the 
growing life and wealth management industry, 
strong capital position (no debt) and supportive 
shareholder base ensure the Company is well 
placed for the future.  ClearView looks forward to 
executing its growth strategies and thereby growing 
shareholder value.

Ray Kellerman 
Chairman

Sydney, 25 August 2010

Cornerstone Shareholder
As a result of the Placement, ClearView’s largest 
shareholder, Guinness Peat Group (GPG) reduced 
its shareholding from 68% to approximately 48%. 
GPG continues to support the Board’s initiatives 
and subscribed in full for its entitlements under the 
Rights Issue.  GPG continues to have two 
representatives on the ClearView Board and has 
historically had a very successful track record in the 
life and wealth management industry.  We continue 
to value their strategic insights and support.

Growth Segments
ClearView operates in the life insurance and wealth 
management industry where confidence in future 
growth prospects and in market dynamics remains 
strong.  These dynamics are driven through an 
underinsurance gap and government mandated 
superannuation. We remain positive that market 
growth will continue at healthy levels consistent  
with long term industry growth forecasts of above 
9% per annum.  Further details on these segments 
are provided in the Managing Director’s Report.

People Behind Our Success
ClearView has been fortunate to attract a top level 
management team. 

We welcomed Simon Swanson as the new 
Managing Director in March 2010.  Simon brings a 
considerable depth of industry knowledge and 
experience.  My thanks go to Simon for his efforts 
during the transformation and to his Management 
Team and all their staff for the support and effort 
during a year of significant change.

I would also like to extend a sincere thank you to my 
Board colleagues.  David Goodsall and John Murphy 
joined the Board on completion of the Acquisition 
and we look forward to their expertise and input to 
assist in achieving the desired outcomes for the 
business.  We are in the process of seeking an 
additional Independent Director in order to further 
strengthen our Board and to comply with regulatory 
guidelines.  Further information will be provided to 
shareholders in due course.

3

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Managing Director’s Report

Dear Shareholder

Last year was a particularly volatile one for the global 
economy as it recovered from the global financial crisis. 

For ClearView the year has been transformational.

Strategic Developments 
In our 2009 Annual Report we clearly articulated our 
wish to further develop our advice business and the 
possibility of taking advantage of any opportunities 
that may arise in other segments of the financial 
services industry.  The acquisition of MBF Life and 
ClearView Retirement Solutions from Bupa is clearly 
consistent with our strategy and now puts us in an 
excellent position to take advantage of the growth in 
the life insurance and wealth management industry.

Today, ClearView participates in advice through both 
ComCorp advisers and ClearView advisers, in life 
insurance through ClearView Life and in the broader 
wealth management industry through ClearView 
Investments and ClearView Superannuation.  All 
segments have strong long term growth 
characteristics driven by complexity in financial 
markets and the general population searching for 
quality informed advice and protection for their 
financial future.

Financial Results 
The results for the year ended 30 June 2010 reflect 
a net profit after tax of $8.0 million compared to a 
loss after tax of $4.7 million in the prior year.  The 
results include a one off profit on acquisition of  
$15.3 million due to the accounting for business 
combinations under the accounting standards, 
partially offset by one off costs associated with the 
Acquisition, restructure and integration of the newly 
acquired businesses.  The one off costs include 
transaction costs of $4.8 million, redundancy costs 
of $2.3 million, and restructure and integration costs 
of $2.1 million.  The results for the year are therefore 
not reflective of the future performance of ClearView. 

The total costs associated with the Acquisition 
including the costs of the capital raising are $9.4 
million.  The capital raising costs of $4.6 million were 
charged directly to equity.

The Direct Investments segment has been reflected 
as a discontinued operation to reflect the impact of 
the loss of interest income through utilisation of the 
$69.4 million of internal cash resources to fund the 
Acquisition and the financial impacts of the legacy 
listed share portfolio which has now been 
substantially realised.  We expect the profit from 
discontinued operations of $2.1 million to be 
replaced by the profitability of the acquired 
businesses in future periods. 

The balance sheet as at 30 June 2010 shows net 
assets of $242.3 million.  This reflects a net asset 
value per share of 59.1 cents on a fully diluted basis.

Industry Growth 
The Australian Life Insurance Industry has grown 
strongly over the last decade and, according to Rice 
Warner (Risk Projections Report, 2009), the 
Australian Life insurance market annual premium 
income is expected to reach $27 billion over the 15 
years to June 2023 compared with $7 billion as at 
June 2008.  This represents an annual compound 
growth rate of 9.4% over the period.

There are a number of factors driving growth in the 
industry:
—  Ageing population:  Most life insurance products 
in Australia are sold on a yearly renewable basis 
and premiums increase with age and 
consequently risk.  Industry growth in premiums 
will partly be driven by Australia’s ageing 
population looking to secure their dependants’ 
future.

4

 
Australian life insurance market annual premium projected growth 
($ billion)

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

26.9

24.0

22.5

20.6

18.8

17.2

15.7

14.4

13.2

12.0

7.7

8.4

7.0

10.1

11.0

9.2

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

Source: Rice Warner February 2009.

5

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Managing Director’s Report
continued

Australian total assets in financial services market projected growth 
($ billion)

DEXX&R (Market 
Projections Report, 
2009) projects 
total assets to 
grow at an average 
compound annual 
growth rate of 
8.9%, reaching 
$3,341 billion by 
June 2019.

4,000

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

. Total wholesale market
. Total retail market     

1,351

1,254

1,990

1,813

1,164

1,081

1,652

1,504

1,003

931

1,248

1,370

865

803

1,036

1,137

745

943

642

783

692

859

June 
2009

June 
2010

June 
2011

June 
2012

June 
2013

June 
2014

June 
2015

June 
2016

June 
2017

June 
2018

June 
2019

Source: DEXX&R November 2009. *Note: excluding consolidation of wholesale investment in retail products.

The wealth management industry in Australia has 
grown substantially over the last ten years, with total 
assets in the Australian financial services market in 
excess of $1,500 billion. 

Australian total retirement income assets projected growth 
($ billion)

275

247

222

199

179

161

114

129

116

104

94

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

June 
2009

June 
2010

June 
2011

June 
2012

June 
2013

June 
2014

June 
2015

June 
2016

June 
2017

June 
2018

June 
2019

Source: DEXX&R November 2009.

6

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Managing Director’s Report  [continued]

—  Increased focus on wealth protection:  

Insurers have experienced increased life insurance 
sales as consumers become more aware of their 
financial risks.

—  Australian underinsurance:  Australia has low 

life insurance levels compared to other developed 
economies, represented by its comparatively low 
life insurance penetration ratios (total in force 
premiums as a percentage of GDP).  Swiss Re 
Sigma figures indicate that as at 2007, Australia 
had a life insurance penetration ratio of 3.8% as 
compared to the United Kingdom with a 
penetration ratio of 15.3% and a global average 
penetration ratio of 4.6%.

—  Superannuation reforms:  Reform in the 

Australian superannuation industry has also driven 
growth in the industry.  Recent government 
initiatives that have underpinned growth include 
mandated minimum insurance requirements for  
all superannuation funds and the removal of the 
reasonable benefit limit which has allowed 
premiums to be paid from pre-tax income.

The wealth management industry is more fragmented 
than the life insurance industry, particularly within 
the unitised wholesale funds segment.  The top 
ten participants in the retail managed funds sector 
hold approximately 80.8% of total market share by 
Funds Under Management (FUM); and the top ten 
participants in the unitised wholesale funds segment 
only hold approximately 60.8% of total market share 
by FUM.

Not only are the industries that ClearView operates in 
growing, but they also meet profitability expectations 
from a shareholder perspective.  While the business 
has its own particular risks (e.g. claims rate variation) 
and its reported annual profit can be impacted 
by other short term factors (e.g. assets that are 
marked to market value), the underlying business, 
especially the life insurance business, is based on 
long-term, ongoing customer relationships and 
contracts.  If managed properly, these provide for 
multi-year recurrent premiums and fee income to the 
business that underpins its longer term resilience and 
sustainability.

7

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Managing Director’s Report
continued
continued

In wealth management we will not participate in 
capital intensive products which require an excessive 
amount of capital for the amount of risk undertaken 
relative to other opportunities.

Prospective Regulatory Changes
During the term of the Labor Government there have 
been a number of Reports completed concerning 
both advice and the life insurance and wealth 
management industry.  While the Reports are far 
reaching in their potential impact, ClearView believes 
it is well positioned should the recommendations of 
the Reports be implemented following the recent 
federal election.

APRA has also announced plans to revisit the capital 
standards for life insurers in 2012.  It is not yet clear 
what impact this will have and we are participating 
fully in the industry consultation process.

Strategic Alliances
As part of the Acquisition, we have entered into a 
ten year alliance to sell life insurance and wealth 
management products to Bupa’s large customer 
base of approximately 2.9 million members.  This is 
an excellent opportunity for ClearView as it allows us 
access to one of the most attractive client segments 
in the markets in which we operate.

As outlined in last year’s Report, we have a number 
of alliances with credit unions which provide us with 
access to over 800,000 credit union members.  Our 
offering to these members has been enhanced by 
our ability to manufacture our own life insurance and 
wealth management products but, just as 
importantly, the ability to offer Bupa’s health 
insurance products to our credit union member 
base. 

Our strategic alliances are a major point of 
differentiation for ClearView which, when combined 
with a management team that has unrivalled 
experience in managing strategic alliances, means 
we are well positioned for growth.

In the last three months the management team has 
been further strengthened from what was already a 
strong base and we now believe we have the 
capacity to build a strategically successful and very 
profitable life insurance and wealth management 
business.

I would particularly like to record my appreciation of 
our previous Managing Director, Alex Hutchison for 
the way he managed the business and for his 
support in the transition. I look forward to working 
with Alex, in his role as Chief Executive Officer of 
Wealth Management and Advice, in building a larger 
- and more profitable - broadly based financial 
services group. 

Summary
The 2010 financial year has been a transformational 
year for our business and we enter the 2011 year 
with a business that is profitable, has a strong capital 
position (no debt) and is poised for growth.

Simon Swanson 
Managing Director

Sydney, 25 August 2010

8

 
Corporate
Governance

ClearView Wealth Limited  >  2010 Annual Report

9

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Corporate Governance

This report reflects ClearView Wealth Limited 
(ClearView or the Company) (formerly MMC 
Contrarian Limited) and its controlled entities’ (the 
Group) Corporate Governance policies and practices 
as at the date of this report. 

Further details about ClearView’s corporate 
governance policies and procedures are available on 
the ClearView website (www.clearview.com.au).  
These documents are updated and reviewed 
regularly recognising that corporate governance is an 
evolving process.

Principle 1 -  Lay solid foundations for 

management and oversight

The Board of Directors of ClearView is responsible for 
the oversight of the Group’s corporate governance.  

The Board guides and monitors the business and 
affairs of the Group on behalf of shareholders, by 
whom they are elected and to whom they are 
accountable.  In practice this is achieved through 
formal delegation to the Managing Director for day to 
day management of the Group and to its Board 
Committees - Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee, Investment Committee and the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee - for 
detailed consideration of matters and making 
recommendations.

The Board responsibilities are outlined in the Board 
Charter.  Broadly, the primary functions of the Board 
include:
—  Determining strategic objectives and approving 
the annual operating plans, financial targets and 
capital expenditure plans;

—  Overseeing the Group including its controls and 

accounting systems;

—    Ensuring that the Group has implemented 

adequate systems of internal control and risk 
management policies and procedures;

—  Monitoring systems of risk management, internal 
controls, legal compliance and codes of conduct 
within the Group;

—  reviewing the effectiveness, composition and 

charter of the Board Committees;

—   approving all changes to the corporate structure, 
including tax and financial, which are of strategic 
importance to the Group;

—  approval of the half yearly and annual financial 

reports;

—   declaring the interim and final dividends;
—  reviewing the investment performance of the 

Group;

—  approving all transactions relating to major 

business and company acquisitions, mergers and 
divestments;

 — ensuring effective external disclosure policies so 

that the market is fully informed on all matters that 
may influence the share price or a reasonable 
person would expect to have a material effect on 
the price or value of the shares; and 

 —  approving the appointment and remuneration of 
the Managing Director and senior executives. 

The process for evaluating the performance of senior 
executives has been disclosed in the remuneration 
report.  This process has been amended as a result 
of the evolution in business strategy and the 
significant changes in the nature of the business.  
The new performance structures were not fully 
operational in 2010. 

The Board is committed to the highest standards of 
ethical behaviour and corporate governance.

Principle 2 -  Structure the board to add 

value

To ensure the Board is well equipped to discharge 
its responsibilities, it has established guidelines for 
the nomination and selection of Directors and for the 
operation of the Board. 

As of the date of this report, the Board is comprised 
of seven directors as follows:
—  3 Independent Non Executive Directors- Mr 
Kellerman, Mr Wade and Mr Goodsall are 
considered Independent Directors, as defined by 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council (CGC); 
—  3 Non Executive Directors– Mr Jefferies, Mr Eisen 

and Mr Murphy who are not considered 
independent as the they are associated with 
substantial shareholders in the Company; and

—  1 Executive Director- Mr Swanson is the 

Managing Director . 

10

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Corporate Governance  [continued]

Mr Kellerman is the Chairman and the roles of Chair 
and Managing Director are not exercised by the 
same individual.

The size and composition of the Board has been 
reviewed in light of the significant change in affairs 
post the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings Pty 
Limited and its subsidiaries (together Acquired 
Entities).  This process includes a review taking into 
account the needs of the business and to ensure 
that there is an appropriate blend of commercial 
skills and experience to govern and add value to the 
ClearView businesses.  In appointing Directors, the 
Board considers:
— The current size and composition of the Board;
—  The strategic needs of ClearView and its 

subsidiaries;

—  Regulatory requirements; and
—  The skills, knowledge and independence of the 

potential director.

The Board does not currently have a majority of 
Independent Directors at the date of this report.

Prior to the acquisition of the Acquired Entities, the 
Board has historically considered its composition 
and that the participation of two Independent 
Directors was appropriate for the Group.  However, 
on completion of the acquisition of the Acquired 
Entities two further appointments were made and 
the Board is in the process of seeking an additional 
Independent Director to ensure that there is a 
majority of Independent Directors.  The Company 
intends to apply for registration as a life Non 
Operating Holding Company regulated by APRA. 

ClearView is in the process of implementing a Group 
Fit and Proper policy post the acquisition of the 
Acquired Entities.  ClearView Life Nominees Pty 
Limited (ClearView Nominees) and ClearView Life 
Assurance Limited (ClearView Life) both have 
appropriate Fit and Proper policies in place at the 
date of this report.

ClearView has put in place measures to help ensure 
that individuals who are appointed as Directors or to 
senior positions within the Group have the 
appropriate fitness and propriety to effectively 
discharge their responsibilities and duties.

On appointment, new directors receive a Letter of 
Appointment which sets out their duties, the terms 
and conditions of their appointment and their 
remuneration.  The Company also enters into a Deed 
of Indemnity with each Director and the Company 
Secretary at the time of appointment. 

Details regarding the experience and tenure of the 
Directors are included in the Directors’ Report.

The Company has established a Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee. As at the date of this 
report the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
consisted of the following Directors:

R Kellerman (Chairman) 

P Wade 

A Eisen 

The functions of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee include:
—  reviewing the composition of the Board and 
making recommendations to the Board;
—  evaluating the performance of the Board; 
—  assessing the necessary and desirable 
competencies of Board members;
—  reviewing Board succession plans; and
—  reviewing the remuneration framework for 
directors and executives and making 
recommendations to the Board.

ClearView Life, in accordance with relevant 
prudential requirements, has established appropriate 
remuneration arrangements.

The Board meets formally at least 8 times a year.   
It also meets whenever it is necessary between 
these scheduled meetings to carry out its 
responsibilities. 

The Board performance review will include 
discussions with each Director specifically 
addressing performance criteria, the effectiveness of 
the Board and other related issues. 

11

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Corporate Governance
continued
continued

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
the authority to at any time conduct or direct any 
investigation it considers necessary to fulfil its 
responsibilities.  The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has the authority to, at any time retain, at 
the expense of ClearView, such legal, accounting or 
other advisers, consultants or experts, as the 
Committee considers appropriate to assist it in 
meeting its responsibilities.

All Directors have the right to seek independent legal 
and financial advice, at the expense of the Company, 
concerning any aspect of the Company.  However, 
prior approval of the Chairman is required, which is 
not to be withheld unreasonably.

Principle 3:  Companies should actively 

promote ethical and responsible 
decision making
ClearView has established a Code of Conduct 
that is available on the Company’s website 
(www.clearview.com.au).  ClearView believes 
that its Directors and employees should conduct 
themselves in an ethical manner at all times. 
Ethical conduct relates to standards of behaviour 
characterised not only by complying with the law 
but also by acting honestly and fairly.  Employees 
and Directors are encouraged to make the 
Company aware of any unlawful or unethical 
behaviour.

All ClearView Directors and employees are 
expected to comply with the Code of Conduct.

The ClearView Employee Trading Policy has been 
established to govern the trading in shares and 
securities by its Directors, officers and employees.  
This policy is designed to raise awareness 
and minimise any potential for breach of the 
prohibitions on insider trading, either in substance 
or appearance.  All Directors, officers and 
employees are required to conduct their personal 
investment activity in a manner that is lawful and 
avoids conflicts of interest between the individual’s 
personal interests and those of the Group and its 
clients.

All Directors, officers and employees are prohibited 
from trading in the Company’s securities at any 
time if they are in possession of non-public price 
sensitive information regarding the Group and 
its securities or any other listed company and its 
securities which are included on an excluded list.  
Directors, officers and employees may only trade in 
Group securities if all of the following requirements 
are met:

(a)  The black out period does not apply;

(b)   They  are  not  in  possession  of  price  sensitive 

information; 

(c)   They have followed the notice procedure set out 

in the policy; and

(d)   The relevant approving officer has given consent 

to trade.

There may be 2 types of black out periods imposed, 
either  6  weeks  before  the  release  of  the  half  year 
and full year results announcement to the ASX or a 
Board-imposed black out period.

(i)  All  Directors,  officers  and  employees  must  give 
written notification, in accordance with the table set 
out below: 

Employee 

Designated Approving Officer

Chairman 

MD & CFO/Company Secretary

MD 

Chairman

All other Directors  MD & CFO/Company Secretary

All other Employees  MD & CFO/Company Secretary

Principle 4 -  Safeguard integrity in financial 

reporting

It is the Board’s ultimate responsibility to ensure that 
effective internal controls exist within the Group. 

To assist the Board in this regard it has established 
an Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee.  As at 
the date of this report, the Committee consisted of 
the following non-executive Directors:

P Wade (Chairman) 

R Kellerman

M Jefferies

J Murphy

D Goodsall

12

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Corporate Governance  [continued]

The Chairman of this Committee is an independent 
director and the Committee has a majority of 
independent directors.  The Chairman of this 
Committee is not chair of the Board.  Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee meetings are held at least 
three times a year in accordance with the Board 
approved charter.  Details regarding the experience 
and tenure of the members and the attendance at 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee meetings are 
included in the Directors’ report.

The functions of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee include:
 —  considering the half yearly and annual financial 
reports before they are approved by the Board;

 —  ensuring the effectiveness of management 

information systems and systems of internal 
control;

 —  reviewing the appointment of the internal and 

external auditors, the terms of their engagement, 
the scope and quality of the audit and the 
auditor’s independence; 

 — ensuring that the Group has implemented 
adequate risk management policies and 
procedures;

 —  establishing and maintaining the framework of 

internal control; and 

 — ensuring compliance with statutory, Australian 

Securities Exchange and other reporting 
requirements. 

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee invite 
the auditors to attend committee meetings.

The auditors can meet privately with the Audit, Risk 
and Compliance Committee.  The partner managing 
the audit was appointed in 2009 and will be rotated 
after a maximum of five years.  It is the policy of the 
external auditors to provide an annual declaration of 
their independence to the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee.

Principle 5 -  Make timely and balanced 

disclosures

ClearView is committed to providing timely and 
relevant information about its business operations to 
all shareholders and potential investors to enable 
them to make informed decisions about their 
investments.

ClearView strives to ensure that all disclosures are;

 — made in a timely manner;
 —  are factual;
 — do not omit material information; and
 —  are expressed in a clear and objective manner to 
allow an investor to assess the impact of the 
information when making investment decisions.

All material information relating to ClearView is 
accessible on the ClearView website (www.
clearview.com.au) as soon as it is disclosed to the 
ASX.

ClearView’s approach to communicating with 
shareholders and the market is set out in its 
Continuous Disclosure Obligation Policy which was 
updated in May 2010 and is available on the 
ClearView website.

Principle 6 -  Respect the rights of 

shareholders

The Board aims to ensure that shareholders, on 
whose behalf they act, are informed of all information 
necessary to assess the performance of the Group. 
Information is communicated to the shareholders 
through: 
 —  compliance with Australian Securities Exchange 

reporting and disclosure requirements; 

 —    the Company’s website, on which all Australian 

Securities Exchange announcements are posted; 

 —  the annual and interim reports; and 
 — the Annual General Meeting (AGM) and any other 
shareholder meetings called to obtain approval for 
Board action as appropriate.

The Company Secretary is responsible for lodging 
communications with the Australian Securities 
Exchange. 

ClearView encourages all shareholders to attend, 
participate and vote at its AGM.  The Notice of AGM 
is accompanied by explanatory notes on the items of 
business to assist shareholders to understand the 
business that will be considered at the meeting.  

The Board also requests that the Company’s 
external auditor attends the meeting and is available 
to answer shareholder questions about the conduct 
of the audit and the preparation and content of the 
audit report.

13

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Corporate Governance
continued
continued

Principle 7 - Recognise and manage risk
The Board is responsible for ensuring the risk 
management systems are effective. 

As a result of the acquisition of the Acquired Entities 
and the significant change in the nature of the 
business, the Group is engaged in a process of 
reviewing and assessing the Risk Management 
Frameworks, for all Group companies to ensure 
applicability and consistency across the Group and 
ongoing compliance with all regulatory requirements.

The Board has delegated authority to the Audit, Risk 
and Compliance Committee of the Company.

The Board has received and considered the annual 
certification from the Managing Director and the 
Chief Financial Officer that states that the risk 
management system is operating effectively in all 
material aspects in relation to financial reporting 
risks.

The Company has established an Investment 
Committee.  As at the date of this report, the 
Investment Committee consists of the following 
Directors:

A Eisen (Chairman)

R Kellerman

P Wade

The objectives of the Investment Committee include:
—  the development of investment policies and 

procedures;

—   the development within the investment policies 

of an asset allocation for the investment portfolios 
based on the needs of the organisation and its 
risk tolerance;

—   the review of proposals for investments (and 

investment managers/firms), unless such duties 
are assigned to other committees by the Board, 
so as to determine the type of investments (and 
the investment managers/firm) that may best suit 
the Company;

—   the monitoring of all areas of the investment 
program, including the performance of the 
investment portfolio (and the investment 
managers/firm), and recommend any changes 
that may need to be made from time to time.

The Investment Committee did not meet regularly 
post the sale of MMC Asset Management Limited in 
July 2009, and the sell down of the listed entity’s 
legacy investment portfolio. 

As a result of the change in nature of the business 
and the acquisition of the Acquired Entities, the 
Investment Committee will meet at least 4 times per 
annum.

Principle 8 -  Remunerate fairly and 
responsibly

The Company has established a Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.  The composition, 
functions and responsibilities of the Committee have 
been included under Principle 2. 

Details regarding the experience and tenure of the 
members and attendance at Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee meetings are included in 
the Directors’ report.

14

Directors’
Report

ClearView Wealth Limited  >  2010 Annual Report

15

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010
for the year ended 30 June 2010

The Directors of ClearView Wealth Limited (ClearView 
or the Company) (formerly MMC Contrarian Limited) 
submit herewith the annual financial report of the 
consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the 
Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2010.  
In order to comply with the provisions of the 
Corporations Act 2001, the Directors report as 
follows:

Former Directors

Alexander Hutchison
Peter Constable

Directors Details
Current Directors 

Ray Kellerman 
Simon Swanson 
Anthony Eisen
Michael Jefferies
Peter Wade
John Murphy
David Goodsall

The biographies for both current and former 
Directors of ClearView are detailed below.

Current Directors
Ray Kellerman B.EC, LLB, MBA, ACIA
Non-executive Chairman
Ray is an independent director as defined by the 
ASX Corporate Councils Principles.  Ray has a legal 
background and was head of compliance services at 
the Corporate Trust division of Perpetual Trustees 
Australia where he spent 10 years before 
establishing his own compliance consulting and 
advisory business in 2001.  Ray currently acts as a 
director and audit, risk and compliance committee 
member for a number of major fund managers and 
financial institutions including Goodman Funds 
Management Australia, Certitude Global Investments, 
Macquarie Bank, Deutsche Asset Management, 
Aberdeen Asset Management and Alliance Bernstein 
Investment Management Australia.  He is an owner 
and Director of Quentin Ayers Pty Limited, an 
independent asset consultant firm in the alternative 
assets sector.

Ray is the Chairman of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee and a member of the 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee and 
Investment Committee.  He was appointed to these 
committees on 18 April 2007.  He was appointed 
Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee on 26 November 2008.

Ray was appointed a Director on 10 April 2007 and 
Chairman on 4 November 2008.  Age 46.

Simon Swanson B.EC, B.Bus, ANZIIF (Fellow) 
CIP, CPA
Managing Director
Simon is one of Australia’s most skilled and 
experienced insurance executives having worked for 
30 years across life, general and health insurance as 
well as funds management.  He has successfully led 
the largest life insurer (CommInsure, Sovereign and 
Colonial) in three countries and has spent half of his 
career in the Asia Pacific region.  Apart from running 
large insurance companies, he has also successfully 
started a broad range of businesses covering life 
insurance, health insurance and funds management.

Simon was appointed as Managing Director on 26 
March 2010.  Age 52.

Anthony Eisen B.COM, CA
Non-executive Director
Anthony has over 16 years experience in finance and 
investment.  He is currently an executive of GPG. 
Prior to joining GPG, Anthony was an investment 
banker in Australia and the United States.  Anthony 
commenced his professional career as an 
accountant with Price Waterhouse.  Anthony 
currently represents the interests of GPG on the 
boards of  Capral Limited, eServGlobal Limited and 
Tower Limited.  Anthony previously represented the 
interests of GPG on the board of Tower Australia 
Group Limited.

Anthony is a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee and Chairman of the 
Investment Committee.  He was appointed to the 
Investment Committee on 28 November 2007 and to 
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee on 26 
November 2008.  He was appointed Chairman of 
the Investment Committee on 26 November 2008.

Anthony was appointed a Director on 12 November 
2007.  Age 38.

Michael Jefferies B.COM, CA
Non-executive Director
Mike has been an executive of GPG for the past 18 
years.  He currently represents the interests of GPG 
as Chairman of Touch Holdings Limited and a Non-
executive Director of Tower Limited, Capral Limited, 
Metals X Limited and an alternate Director of 
eServGlobal Limited.  He is also a director of 
Ozgrowth Limited.  Mike was previously a director of 
Tower Australia Group Limited and Australian Wealth 
Management Limited.

16

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

Mike is a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee.  He was appointed to this Committee on 
26 November 2008.

David is a member of the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee.  He was appointed to the 
committee on 8 July 2010.

Mike was appointed a Director on 4 November 
2008.  Age 54

David was appointed a Director on 9 June 2010. 
Age 55.

Peter Wade B.EC, ASIA, MSDIA
Non-executive Director
Peter is an independent director as defined by the 
ASX Corporate Councils Principles.  For the past 30 
years, Peter has worked in the Australian and 
international equity markets.  Peter worked for 
Goldman Sachs JB Were (GSJBW) (previously 
known as JB Were) in Melbourne, London, New 
York and Sydney.  At the time of his departure from 
GSJBW, Peter was the Joint Head of the Equities 
Products Group and was on the Board and 
Management Committee.  In 2005, Peter joined JP 
Morgan where he became Managing Director, Head 
of Australian Equities and a member of the 
management committee before retiring from full time 
employment.  He is currently working with the 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Peter has served 
on boards and committees of a number of security 
industry related organisations.

Peter is Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee and a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee and the Investment 
Committee.  He was appointed to these committees 
on 28 November 2007.  He was appointed 
Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee on 26 November 2008.

Peter was appointed a Director on 31 October 2007. 
Age 53. 

David Goodsall BA, FIAA, ASA, CERA, MAICD
Non-executive Director
David is an independent director as defined by the 
ASX Corporate Councils Principles.  David is a 
Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries of Australia and a 
Chartered Enterprise Risk Analyst.  David has 
in-depth knowledge and experience in life insurance 
and funds management having held a number 
Appointed Actuary positions and led the Actuarial 
practice of Ernst & Young where he was also a 
partner until he retired from the firm in 2009.

In 2009, David established a new consulting firm, 
Synge & Noble, where he is a director.  He is also 
the Vice President of the Institute of Actuaries of 
Australia. 

John Murphy B.COM, M.COM, CA, FCPA
Non-executive Director
John is the founder and Managing Director of 
Investec Wentworth Private Equity.  John has over 
30 years experience in private equity, turnarounds, 
corporate finance and accounting.  Prior to entering 
private equity in 1998, John spent over 25 years, 
including 14 as a senior partner, in the corporate 
finance and recovery division of a global accounting 
firm.  John is a director of Investec Bank (Australia) 
Limited and Chairman of the bank’s Investment 
Committee.

John sits on the Boards of many of Investec 
Wentworth Private Equity’s portfolio companies and 
has extensive public company board experience.

John is a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee. He was appointed to this Committee on 
8 July 2010.

John was appointed to the board on 9 June 2010. 
Age 57.

Former Directors
Alexander Hutchison  LLB, MSDIA, AACI 
Alex is a solicitor with over 17 years experience in 
the financial services sector.  Prior to joining 
ClearView Wealth Limited, Alex was the Chief 
Executive Officer of Bridges Financial Services.  Alex 
began his financial services career at the Australian 
Securities Commission and later the State Bank of 
NSW, Colonial Limited and Credit Union Services 
Corporation Australian Limited.  

Alex resigned as a Director on 26 March 2010.  
Age 45.

Peter Constable  B. EC 
Peter has over 17 years experience in funds 
management, investment and finance.  He is the 
Managing Partner of Ryder Capital (Ryder).  Prior to 
establishing Ryder, Peter was an executive of MMC 
Asset Management where he was Chief Investment 
Officer until 1 July 2008.  Peter began his career in 
London working for The United Bank of Kuwait and 
later Royal Sun Alliance.

Peter resigned as a Director on 19 August 2009. 
Age 40.

17

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

The directors named in the previous page, held 
office during the whole of the financial year and since 
the end of the financial year except for:
Simon Swanson - appointed 26 March 2010
David Goodsall – appointed 9 June 2010
John Murphy – appointed 9 June 2010
Alexander Hutchison- resigned 26 March 2010
Peter Constable - resigned 19 August 2009

Company Secretary
Athol Chiert, B Com, B Acc, CA was appointed 
Company Secretary on 4 November 2008.  Athol 
has a life insurance and private equity background. 
Athol was previously the CFO of PrefSure Holdings 
Limited and PrefSure Life Limited (formerly Lumley 
Life Limited).  Athol also served as part of the Global 
Capital Group both in Australia and South Africa and 
has over 13 years experience in the finance industry. 
Athol commenced his professional career as an 
accountant with Arthur Andersen.

Appointed Actuary of ClearView Life Assurance 
Limited 
Greg Martin (BA, FIAA, FFin, MAICD) was appointed 
as the Appointed Actuary of ClearView Life 
Assurance Limited (formerly MBF Life Limited) 
(ClearView Life) on 5 July 2010.

Greg is a Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries of 
Australia and a partner of KPMG.  He has over 25 
years’ experience specialising in life insurance and 
funds management and has held a number of other 
Appointed Actuary roles during his career.  Greg was 
the 2008 President of the Institute of Actuaries 
Australia (IAA), a previous member of the Life 
Insurance Actuarial Standards Board and a member 
of multiple committees of the IAA.  Greg brings a 
wealth of experience to ClearView in the areas of risk 
and capital management, financial management and 
reporting, and insurance product pricing.

Directorships of other Listed Companies
Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors in the 3 years preceding the end of the financial year 
are as follows:

Name 

Company 

Period of Directorship

Anthony Eisen 

Michael Jefferies 

John Murphy 

Tower Limited 
Capral Limited (2) 
eServeGlobal Limited 
Tower Australia Group Limited (1) 

Tower Limited 
Metals X Limited 
Ozgrowth Limited 
Capral Limited 
eServeGlobal Limited (1) 
Tower Australia Group Limited 
Australian Wealth Management Limited 

12 December 2006 - Ongoing 
29 August 2008 - Ongoing 
20 March 2009 - Ongoing
19 December 2006 - 8 August 2008

19 December 2006 - Ongoing
14 June 2004 - Ongoing
31 October 2007 - Ongoing
6 November 2008 - Ongoing
13 March 2009 - Ongoing
8 August 2006 - 8 August 2008
29 October 2004 - 24 April 2007

Ariadne Australia Limited 
Staging Connections Group Limited 
Gale Pacific Limited 
Vocus Communications Limited 
Australian Pharmaceutical Industries Limited 
Speciality Fashion Group Limited 

6 December 2006 - Ongoing
7 March 2003 - Ongoing
24 August 2007 - Ongoing
7 March 2003 - Ongoing
7 August 2004 - 8 August 2007
20 February 2005 - Ongoing

(1)  Alternate director.
(2)  Alternate director from 19 October 2006 to 29 August 2008.

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

Principal Activities
The consolidated entity’s principal activities in the 
course of the financial year were that of a vertically 
integrated financial services company, with a focus 
on the life insurance and wealth management 
industry.

On 26 March 2010, the Group announced that it 
had signed agreements to acquire ClearView Group 
Holdings Pty Limited (CVGH) (formerly MBF 
Management Pty Limited), Bupa Australia’s life 
insurance and wealth management business (the 
Acquisition). 

Review of operations and activities
Strategy Update
The Acquisition is consistent with ClearView’s stated 
strategy and provides ClearView an attractive entry 
point into the wealth management and life insurance 
industry.  The Acquisition further strengthens 
ComCorp’s existing wealth management offering.  
On Completion of the Acquisition, ClearView signed 
an exclusive Distribution Alliance Agreement (DAA) 
with Bupa Australia.  The exclusive arrangement 
granted under the DAA provides for ClearView Life 
and ClearView Financial Management Limited 
(CFML) to market life insurance and wealth 
management products to Bupa Australia’s member 
base.  The DAA positions ClearView on a potentially 
significant growth path.

The Acquisition transforms ClearView into a highly 
focused life insurance and wealth management 
business with excellent distribution capabilities. This 
base will allow ClearView potentially to build a highly 
competitive business in the Australian life insurance 
and wealth management industry. 

On Completion of the Acquisition, the Company 
changed its name to ClearView Wealth Limited to 
reflect its new focus and applied to the ASX to have 
its ASX code changed to CVW.  The shares 
commenced trading under the ASX code CVW on 
17 June 2010.

Discontinued Operation 
Following the application of the internal cash 
resources to fund the Acquisition and the realisation 
of the legacy share portfolio in the current financial 
year, the Direct Investment segment as previously 
reported as a segment of the consolidated entity is 
considered a discontinued operation – see note 9 for 
further details.

Capital Raising
Following the announcement of the Acquisition in 
March 2010, ClearView announced a $135 million 
capital raising by way of a conditional placement of 
$62 million, subject to shareholder approval 
(Conditional Placement), and a 1 for 1 entitlement 
offer for $73 million (Entitlement Offer).  The Capital 
Raising was fully underwritten by Commonwealth 
Securities Limited (Commsec).  ClearView 
successfully raised $135 million from its Conditional 
Placement and Entitlement Offer pursuant to the 
Prospectus dated 26 March 2010.  The Conditional 
Placement was approved by shareholders at the 
EGM held on 30 April 2010 and the new shares from 
the Conditional Placement and Entitlement Offer 
were issued on 5 May 2010 and commenced 
trading on the ASX on that date.

GPG Takeover Bid
On 8 September 2009, Ecurb Australia Pty Limited 
(GPG), a wholly owned subsidiary of Guinness Peat 
Group plc (Guinness Peat), launched an on-market 
takeover offer for all ClearView shares, at a bid price 
of $0.48 per ClearView share.  The offer price was 
subsequently increased to $0.50 per ClearView 
share on 16 October 2009.  The offer closed at the 
end of trading on 6 November 2009.  On 9 
November 2009, GPG announced that its holding 
had increased to 68%.

On completion of the $135 million capital raising, 
GPG reduced its holding in ClearView to 47.8%.  
GPG participated in the Entitlement Offer but was 
diluted through the issue of shares in the Conditional 
Placement.

ClearView Group Holdings
The purchase consideration for the Acquisition was 
$195 million excluding transaction and capital raising 
costs (Acquisition Costs) of $9.4 million and 
calculation of the adjustment amount.  The purchase 
consideration and Acquisition Costs were settled in 
cash, funded by internal cash resources of $69.4 
million and the balance was funded by a Conditional 
Placement of $62 million and a 1 for 1 Entitlement 
Offer for $73 million. The Acquisition was approved 
by shareholders at the Extraordinary General 
Meeting (EGM) held on 30 April 2010 and completed 
on 9 June 2010.

19

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

As at the date of this report the process to 
determine the adjustment amount in accordance 
with the share sale agreement has yet to be 
finalised.  The estimated adjustment amount is $5.8 
million and is represented by the increase in the net 
assets acquired between 31 December 2009 and 
the completion date.

Other Acquisitions  
On 6 November 2009 the Group acquired the 
business of MBT Financial Services Pty Limited 
(MBT).  MBT was previously a franchised planner of 
ComCorp.

Subsequent to year end, on 13 July 2010, the Group 
acquired the business of a franchised planner, 
Suntrip Financial Services Pty Limited for $0.8 
million. 

The acquisition of these businesses is consistent 
with ClearView’s stated strategy of developing its 
presence in the wealth management industry and 
represents bolt on acquisitions.

The acquired ClearView wealth management 
business is in the process of being integrated with the 
Group’s existing ComCorp business.  However, the 
businesses will operate under two separate brands 
with ComCorp focused on the credit union and 
related segment of the market while the ClearView 
brand will focus on the Bupa health member base. 

The Group is an established provider of wealth 
management services to member based 
organisations, particularly credit unions, representing 
approximately 800,000 members Australia wide and 
through the Bupa network representing 
approximately 2.9 million health members.

As at 30 June 2010, the Group has funds under 
management and advice of approximately $3.1 
billion.

The Group’s systems provide a scalable opportunity 
to build an advice focused wealth management 
business model around key referral partners.  The 
Group is now well positioned for growth and is 
seeking to expand its geographic presence.

Employee Share Plan
In accordance with the provisions of the ClearView Wealth Employee Share Plan (ESP), during the year 
16,150,000 shares were issued in accordance with the ESP rules with the following grant dates:

Series   

Series 7 (Senior Management) 
Series 8 (CEO Wealth Management and Advice) 
Series 9 (Chairman) 
Series 10 (Managing Director)  
Series 11 (Managing Director)  
Series 12 (Managing Director)  
Series 13 (Senior Management)  

Date 

29 September 2009 
08 October 2009 
28 October 2009 
25 June 2010 
25 June 2010 
25 June 2010 
25 June 2010 

No of shares

3,500,000 
2,000,000 
250,000 
2,000,000
4,000,000
4,000,000
400,000

16,150,000      

The vesting conditions in the ESP stipulate that all 
shares issued in terms of the Plan will automatically 
vest with a change of control of ClearView.  Effective 
23 October 2009, GPG obtained control of 
ClearView which resulted in accelerating the vesting 
of the shares in the ESP at that time, including 
Series 7 and 8 which had been issued prior to the 
change of control.  The shares issued in Series 
9,10,11,12 and 13 were issued subsequent to the 
change of control and thus the normal vesting 
conditions of the ESP still apply.

The Company issued 2,000,000 shares to Alexander 
Hutchison, a former director, in accordance with 
shareholder approval obtained at the 2009 AGM.

The Company had issued 250,000 shares to RK 
Sydney Pty Limited, an associate of the Chairman, 
Mr Raymond Kellerman, in accordance with the Plan 
Rules.  In accordance with shareholder approval 
obtained at the 2009 AGM, it was resolved that the 
250,000 shares issued to the associate of Mr 
Kellerman be bought back in accordance with the 
provisions of the ESP Rules, and thereafter, the 
same number of shares be issued to the associate 
of Mr Kellerman in order for the terms to be 
amended to those consistently applied for Series 7 
and Series 8.  Furthermore, a further 50,000 shares 
issued to a former employee were cancelled in terms 
of the ESP Rules and therefore 300,000 shares were 
cancelled during the year.

20

 
   
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

As outlined in the prospectus and approved at the EGM held on the 30 April 2010, 10 million shares were 
issued to Simon Swanson (Series 10,11 and 12) in accordance with his employment contract.

Operating Results for the year ended 30 June 2010 from continuing operations

The Directors report a consolidated profit from continuing operations for the year as follows:

Net profit / (loss) for the year  

Net profit / (loss) recognised directly in equity 

Total recognised income and expense for the year 

5,921 

– 

5,921 

(2,269) 

– 

(2,269) 

361%

–

361%

30 June 2010  
$’000 

30 June 2009 
$’000  

Change from
previous year %

The net profit for the year includes premium income, 
financial planning income, profits and losses from the 
sale of listed securities, management fee income 
from the external funds, trust distributions, dividends 
and interest income.  The results from the 
Acquisition have been included from the completion 
date, being 9 June 2010.

Included in the net profit for the year from continuing 
operations is:
(a)  transaction costs of $4.8 million relating to the 

Acquisition (nil tax effect).

(b)  a profit on acquisition of $15.3 million (nil tax 
effect) as a result of the purchase of CVGH in 
accordance with AASB 3; and 

(c)   one off expenses of $4.4 million ($3.1 million net 
of tax) which relate to the termination, transition 
and restructuring costs associated with the 
Acquisition.

Capital raising costs of $4.6 million ($3.2 million net 
of tax) were debited against the share capital 
account in terms of the accounting standards.

Investment Portfolio 
ClearView retains one listed investment on its 
Balance Sheet from its legacy listed share portfolio.  
It is the intention of the Board to dispose of this 
investment in the near term.

Dividends 
The Directors have declared that there will be no 
final dividend (2009: nil).  No interim dividend was 
paid during the year (2009: nil).

Following completion of the capital raising and the 
Acquisition, ClearView has no debt and a strong 
capital position. 

As outlined in the prospectus, subject to available 
profits and financial position, the Board’s expectation 
is to pay an annual dividend representing 20% to 
40% of underlying profit, subject to regulatory 
requirements and available capital.  ClearView’s 
ability to pay a dividend will depend upon factors 
including its profitability, the availability of franking 
credits, and its funding requirements which in turn 
may be affected by trading, general economic 
conditions and regulation.  Accordingly, no 
assurance can be given as to the timing, extent and 
payment of dividends.

The Board will continue to review its dividend policy 
in light of the significant change in the state of affairs 
of the Company. 

Capital Management
ClearView Life holds surplus capital in excess of its 
regulatory requirements of $39 million at 30 June 
2010.  CFML holds surplus capital in excess of its 
regulatory requirements of $1.5 million at 30 June 
2010.

The parent entity has $10.7 million of available cash 
resources at 30 June 2010 before settlement of the 
estimated adjustment amount.

ClearView dividend policy and factors which will 
impact on the ability to pay a dividend have been 
outlined above.

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan has been 
suspended since 26 February 2008 and the Board 
will continue to evaluate the Group’s capital position 
on a regular basis.

21

 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

Events subsequent to balance date
The directors are not aware of any matter or 
circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this report 
or the financial statements that has significantly, or 
may significantly, affect the operations of the 
consolidated entity, the results of those operations 
or the state of the affairs of the consolidated entity in 
future financial years.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
ClearView Acquisition
On the 26 March 2010 ClearView signed an 
agreement to acquire Bupa Australia’s Life Insurance 
and Wealth Management businesses for $195 million  
plus an adjustment amount as noted above.  The 
Acquisition completed on 9 June 2010.

Disposal of MMC Asset Management
As previously outlined, ClearView entered into a 
Share Sale and Purchase Agreement with 
Valuestream Investment Management Limited (VIML) 
on 17 July 2009 to effect the sale and purchase of 
100% of the shares in MMC Asset Management.  

Prior to Completion, MMC Asset Management 
completed a $6.0 million capital reduction to 
ClearView by the settlement of cash.  ClearView also 
entered into a Share Subscription Deed with Huon 
Capital Pty Limited (Huon) on 17 July 2009 such that 
ClearView owns a passive 10% interest in a new 
boutique fund manager.  The 10% equity stake was 
issued to ClearView on Completion of the sale of 
MMC Asset Management to VIML.  Completion 
occurred on 31 July 2009.

On exit of MMC Asset Management from the tax 
consolidated group on 31 July 2009, a realised 
capital loss in the amount of $30 million was made.  
The tax effect of the capital loss has not been raised 
as a deferred tax asset in the reported results as the 
Board is of the view that it is not probable that the 
Group will utilise the capital losses in the foreseeable 
future.

Included in the following table are the effects of the various transactions highlighted above:

MMC Asset Management Limited         
ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited 
  (formerly MMC Service Co Pty Limited)  
ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited 
ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited
  (formerly MBF Management Pty Limited) 
ClearView Financial Management Limited 
ClearView Life Assurance Limited 
  (formerly MBF Life Limited)
ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited 
Affiliate Financial Planning Pty Limited 
Huon Capital Pty Limited 

2010 
% 

  –  

100 
100 

100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
10 

2009  
%

100

100
100

–
–
–

–
100
–

Future developments
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity in future 
financial years and the expected results of those operations is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
consolidated entity.  Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed in this report.

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

Meetings of directors
The numbers of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the 
year ended 30 June 2010, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

Board

Audit, Risk  
and Compliance 
Committee

Investment 
Committee

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

attend  Attended

attend  Attended

attend  Attended

attend Attended

Ray Kellerman
Anthony Eisen
Simon Swanson
John Murphy
David Goodsall
Peter Wade
Michael Jefferies
Alexander Hutchison
Peter Constable

Total number of meetings

22

15
4
1
1
21
16
17
2

22

19
4
1
1
22
19
18
2

22

3

–
–
–
–
3
3
–
–

3

–
–
–
–
3
3
–
–

3

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

2

2
–
–
–
1
–
–
–

2

2
–
–
–
2
–
–
–

2

Director’s shareholdings
The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares, debentures, and rights or options in 
shares or debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report.

Directors 

Ray Kellerman 
Simon Swanson 
Anthony Eisen (1) 
Michael Jefferies (1) 
Peter Wade  
David Goodsall 
John Murphy (2) 

Fully paid ordinary shares
including Employee Share Plan 
Number 

 Employee Share Plan
Number 

451,600 
12,000,000 
199,328,980 
199,328,980 
139,682 
 100,000 
39,088,239 

250,000
10,000,000
–
–
–
–
–

(1)   Shares held by Guinness Peat Group of which Anthony Eisen and Mike Jefferies are executives.
(2)   Shares held by Investec Wentworth Private Equity of which John Murphy is a director. 

Indemnification of directors and officers
During the period, the Company purchased Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance to provide cover in 
respect of claims made against the Directors and Officers in office during the financial period and as at the 
date of this report, as far as is allowable by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The total amount of insurance premium paid and the nature of the liability are not disclosed due to a 
confidentiality clause within the contract. 

As at the date of this report, no amounts have been claimed or paid in respect of this indemnity and 
insurance, other than the premium referred to above.  Directors’ and Officer’s liability insurance contributed a 
proportion of the total insurance premium.

The Company has not during or since the financial period, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of 
the Company against a liability incurred as an auditor.

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
         
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class 
Order 98/0100 dated 10 July 1998 and in 
accordance with that Class Order amounts in this 
report, and the financial report, have been rounded 
off to the nearest thousand dollars.

Auditor independence and non audit 
services
The Directors have received an independence 
declaration from the auditors, a copy of which is on 
page 33.

Non-audit services
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for 
non-audit services provided during the year by the 
auditor are outlined in note 12 to the financial 
statements.

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-
audit services, during the year, by the auditor is 
compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as 
disclosed in note 12 to the financial statements do 
not compromise the external auditor’s 
independence, based on advice received from the 
Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, for the 
following reasons: 
—  All non-audit services have been reviewed and 
approved to ensure that they do not impact the 
integrity and objectivity of the auditor, and
—   None of the services undermine the general 

principles relating to auditors for the Company or 
lead to joint sharing of economic risks and 
rewards.

Remuneration report
The Remuneration Report provides an overview of 
the consolidated entity’s remuneration policies and 
practices and explains the links between Company 
performance and rewards.  The report also provides 
details about the remuneration of Directors and Key 
Management Personnel.

incentives that work to drive heightened levels of 
individual and overall Company performance.  
Performance is based on achieving outcomes that 
meet or exceed the Company’s business objectives, 
demonstrate its core values and increase the 
Company’s shareholder returns.

The remuneration philosophy provides remuneration 
packages that allow for market conditions and 
recognise the qualities and value that an individual 
brings to their role.  By adopting a robust approach 
to remuneration, the Company aims to attract and 
retain top talent.

The primary objective is to ensure that rewards paid 
for performance are competitive and appropriate for 
the results that are delivered.  In accordance with 
this objective, the Company has structured 
remuneration packages to provide an appropriate 
mix of fixed and performance based variable pay 
components.

The remuneration strategy and structure for 
employees was amended as a result of the transition 
of the Company to an operating entity through the 
acquisition of ComCorp in the June 2009 financial 
year.
Components of Key Management Personnel 
Total Remuneration

Total remuneration is made up of 3 components:
—  Fixed Remuneration;
—  Short Term Incentive (STI); and

—  Long Term Incentive (LTI)

The Fixed Remuneration is based on each 
employee’s experience, capability and responsibility 
and not to specific performance conditions.  The 
Fixed Remuneration is benchmarked against market 
data provided by external consultants when 
considered necessary.  The Company seeks to 
position its Fixed Remuneration component 
competitively, with the market median used as a 
guide.  An external consultant has been used to 
provide benchmarking of Fixed Remuneration for 
Key Management Personnel for the June 2011 
financial year.

Principles of Remuneration
The remuneration strategy seeks to align interests of 
shareholders and Key Management Personnel of the 
Group and the Company.  The principles underlying 
the proposed remuneration framework are based on 
clearly structured and transparent rewards and 

STI is set based on achieving agreed performance 
targets and measures.  Each Key Management 
Personnel is set company and individual 
performance targets and objectives.  The 
performance measures reflect the primary business 
drivers and measures.  

24

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

Performance targets are set at a business and 
individual level as follows:

 — Business level - the performance measures are 

based on the underlying profit performance of the 
Company; and 

 —  Individual level - the performance measures are 
tailored to each individual and their respective role 
in the Company.  

The STI is based on a range calculated as a 
percentage of Fixed Remuneration.  

The Managing Director is responsible for assessing 
the performance of Key Management Personnel and 
for recommending the total STI to be paid.  The 
Managing Director may also recommend STI 
payments over and above target bonus amounts for 
exceptional performance.  The Managing Director’s 
recommendations are presented to the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee for consideration and 
recommendations are made to the Board for 
approval.  It is only when Board approval has been 
obtained that STI bonuses are approved and payable. 

The above mentioned STI plan was not formally 
implemented during the June 2010 financial year 
(including setting the individual level key performance 
indicators) given the focus of management on the 
investment opportunities culminating in the 
Acquisition.  Therefore, for the 2010 financial year 
the STI bonuses for Key Management Personnel 
were based on the recommendation of the 
Managing Director and Board discretion for 
achieving performance targets as set out by the 
Board.  An external consultant was appointed to 
benchmark bonuses for the year in light of the 
performance and restructuring of the business during 
the course of the year.  These discretionary bonuses 
were based on the benchmarks provided by an 
external consultant and approved by the Board.  
These have been separately disclosed in the relevant 
section below.

The Company entered into an Employment 
Agreement with its new Managing Director, Mr Simon 
Swanson with effect from 26 March 2010 and he 
joined the Board in that capacity.

Mr Swanson’s base salary is $600,000 per annum 
(inclusive of superannuation) as Managing Director, 
with annual reviews.  In addition, there is the 
possibility of a short term incentive of up to $400,000 
per annum based on defined performance criteria to 

be designed by ClearView in consultation with Mr 
Swanson.  These key performance indicators will be 
agreed concurrently with the roll out of the individual 
performance targets for Key Management Personnel 
by the end of the second quarter of the new financial 
year.

ClearView has an ownership-based compensation 
scheme for directors, executives and senior 
employees of the Group.  The objective of the LTI is 
to assist in the recruitment, rewarding, retention and 
motivation of employees of the Company and its 
associated bodies corporate.  The ESP is designed 
to encourage a focus on the long term results of the 
Company and forms part of the LTI plan for 
employees of the Company.

In accordance with the provisions of the revised ESP 
Rules, as approved by shareholders at the general 
meeting held on 7 October 2009, directors, 
executives and senior employees may be issued 
parcels of ordinary shares at an issue price as 
defined under the plan, which will generally be at or 
around the market price of ClearView Shares at the 
time of issue.

Limited recourse loan
The Company may provide financial assistance to an 
employee for the purposes of subscribing for Shares 
under the ESP.  The financial assistance will be a 
limited recourse loan equal to the purchase value of 
the Shares, repayable within 5 years.  The financial 
assistance will become immediately repayable in the 
event of “disqualifying circumstances” including 
failure to meet performance or vesting conditions, or 
upon cessation of the employee’s employment in 
circumstances defined in the ESP Rules.  The 
employee will only be entitled to repay the loan and 
obtain the benefit of the shares if the applicable 
vesting conditions and performance conditions are 
met.

For shares issued, it is a term of the loan that 
interest accrues at the Reserve Bank of Australia 
official cash rate (RBA Rate) plus a margin of 0.25% 
(reset each year in December and June).  This is 
intended to act as an in-built performance hurdle.  
For this reason, additional performance hurdles are 
not imposed.  The interest rate was revised and 
approved by shareholders at the EGM on 30 April 
2010.  Prior to this approval interest was charged on 
the loans at 8% per annum (as approved at the 
2009 AGM).   

25

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

The Board considers that a market based interest 
rate is more appropriate for the new circumstances 
of the Company, given the significant change in 
nature of the Company going forward.

Any after tax equivalent of dividends paid on the Plan 
Shares will be applied to repayment of any 
outstanding loan.

The ESP provides for Shares to be bought back by 
the Company in full satisfaction of outstanding loans 
(including accrued interest) in circumstances where 
an employee does not wish to, or is not entitled to, 
repay the loan and obtain unencumbered title to the 
Shares.

Restrictions and holding lock
The Shares granted under the ESP are subject to a 
holding lock restricting the holder from dealing with 
the Shares without the consent of the Board until the 
earlier of:

 — the 5th anniversary of the issue date;

 — the date the employee ceases employment; or

 — termination of the ESP.

An executive may make a Disposal Request to the 
Board that their Shares be sold on their behalf, and 
that the excess sale proceeds (if any) over the 
amount of the loan be paid to them.  However, an 
executive can only make a Disposal Request for their 
Shares when the performance and vesting 
conditions are satisfied for those Shares, and 
approval of the Disposal Request is always subject 
to the approval of the Board.

Change in Control provisions
The ESP Rules include an accelerated vesting 
provision on a change in control.  Unless the terms 
of a particular grant provide otherwise, all 
performance conditions and vesting conditions  
in relation to particular ESP Shares will be deemed 
to have been satisfied if:
—   a person who did not control ClearView at the 
date of issue of the Shares gains control of the 
Company (but only if the person is not itself 
Controlled by another person who Controlled the 
Company at the date of issue); or

—   other circumstances occur which the Board 
determines in its absolute discretion are 
analogous to a Control transaction and justify 
removal of performance conditions and/or vesting 
conditions.

“Control” is defined as where a person and its 
related bodies corporate (as defined in the 
Corporations Act) together hold more than 50% of 
the ClearView Shares then on issue.

Restrictions on Offer
Shares may not be offered under the ESP to an 
employee if that employee would hold, after issue of 
the shares, an interest in more than 5% of the issued 
shares or be able to control the right to vote of more 
than 5% of the votes that may be cast at a general 
meeting of the Company. 

Shares issued under the ESP will only vest provided 
the performance and vesting conditions are achieved 
(unless there is a change in control provision event 
as outlined above). 

The following table summarises the performance and vesting conditions for shares issued under the LTI plan 
as at the date of this report:

Series 

Vesting Conditions 

Series 5 - 16 April 2008 Issue 
Series 6 - 30 June 2008 Issue 
Series 7 - 29 Sept 2009 Issue 
Series 8 - 8 Oct 2009 Issue 
Series 9 - 28 Oct 2009 Issue 
Series 10 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 11 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 12 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 13 - 25 June 2010 Issue 

Nil 
Nil 
Nil* 
Nil* 
2 years and 345 days from date of issue 
1 year from date of commencement of employment 
2 years from date of commencement of employment 
3 years from date of commencement of employment 
2 years and 341 days from date of issue 

* Change in control provision triggered by GPG takeover bid.

Performance 
Conditions

Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil

26

 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

In accordance with Mr Swanson’s employment 
contract, Mr Swanson is entitled to a long term 
incentive comprising 10 million Shares in accordance 
with the ESP, and vesting progressively over three 
years from the commencement date of his contract 
as follows:

 — Series 10: 2 million shares at an issue price of 50 

cents vesting on 26 March 2011;

 — Series 11: 4 million shares at an issue price of 58 

cents vesting on 26 March 2012; and

 — Series 12: 4 million shares at an issue price of 65 

cents vesting on 26 March 2013.

Shareholder approval was obtained at the EGM on 
30 April 2010 and completion of the Acquisition 
occurred on 9 June 2010.

The Board understands that there is limited liquidity 
in derivatives for the Company shares.  The Directors 
believe that there is no risk in Key Management 
Personnel limiting his or her exposure in relation to 
shares issued under the plan and accordingly there 
is no specific policy in relation to Key Management 
Personnel hedging his or her exposure to the 
Company’s shares.

The Company also has a Deferred Share Plan (DSP)  
in place.  Under the DSP, employees, including 
directors, may choose to receive part of their 
remuneration (including bonuses) in the form of 
shares.  Shares in respect of the DSP are purchased 
on the market and are held in the employee’s name, 
but are generally subject to a holding lock until he or 
she leaves the employment of the Company.   

No shares have been acquired under the DSP as at 
the date of this report.

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration
Non-executive Directors are remunerated by fees 
within the aggregate limit approved by shareholders.  
The present limit on aggregate remuneration for non-
executive Directors is $450,000. Directors’ fees can 
be paid as superannuation contributions and may 
also be directed to the DSP.

Shares issued under the Employee Share 
Plan
Shares granted to Directors and Key Management 
Personel
During and since the end of the financial year an 
aggregate 15,000,000 shares (2009: Nil shares) 
were granted by the Company to the Directors and 
Key Management Personnel of the Company and 
the consolidated entity under the ESP.

Interest-bearing loans have been granted by the 
Company to the following Directors and Key 
Management Personnel to fund the acquisition of 
shares under the ESP.  The loans bear interest at 
the RBA rate plus a margin of 0.25% other than 
Series 5 and 6 that were issued prior to the revised 
ESP Rules and these accrue interest at the lower of 
the dividends paid on the shares and the statutory 
interest rate.

Until vesting and performance conditions are 
achieved, the shares are subject to a holding lock.   
If the conditions are met, the loans must be repaid 
before the holding lock is released.

Series 

Series 5 
Series 6 
Series 7 
Series 7 
Series 7 
Series 8 
Series 9 
Series 10 
Series 11 
Series 12 

Director, KMP, 
to which the series relates 

Alexander Hutchison 
Justin McLaughlin 
Athol Chiert 
Justin McLaughlin 
Donna McKell 
Alexander Hutchison 
Ray Kellerman 
Simon Swanson 
Simon Swanson 
Simon Swanson 

Fair value at 
 grant date 
$ 

 Exercise 
price per 
share 
$ 

Aggregate  
value at 
grant date 
$ 

0.095 
0.103 
0.065 
0.065 
0.065 
0.067 
0.070 
0.112 
0.081 
0.060 

0.597 
0.589 
0.488 
0.488 
0.488 
0.485 
0.500 
0.500 
0.580 
0.650 

94,764 
51,283 
98,057 
65,371 
32,685 
133,171 
17,422 
224,074 
323,295 
241,927 

Expiry date

16/04/2013
30/06/2013
29/09/2014
29/09/2014
29/09/2014
08/10/2014
28/10/2014
26/03/2015
26/03/2015
26/03/2015

27

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

As a result of the GPG takeover bid and subsequent 
increase in GPG’s shareholding to 68%, the vesting 
conditions for employees that were issued shares 
prior to the date of change of control were 
accelerated as the Shares are granted prior to the 
date of GPG increasing its holding to above 50% as 
a result of the takeover bid.  As previously outlined 
to shareholders, the change in control only affects 
any performance or vesting conditions applicable to 
particular ESP Shares.  It does not affect the in-built 
performance condition in the form of the annual RBA 
interest rate plus a margin of 0.25%, nor does it 
automatically release ESP Shares from the disposal 
restrictions and holding lock.

The Shares issued to Mr Swanson will vest 
progressively each year as outlined above.  
Unvested Shares will be immediately forfeited in 
accordance with the terms of the Plan if Mr 
Swanson terminates his employment (other than 
because of a breach by the Company of its 
obligations, or because of a reduction in 
remuneration or status following a change of 
control).  If Mr Swanson’s employment is terminated 

by the Company for any other reason then the 
Shares in the next unvested tranche will vest 
automatically, and the remaining unvested Shares 
will be forfeited.

All unvested Shares will automatically vest in 
accordance with the rules of the Plan upon a change 
in control, subject to the definition of change in 
control for this purpose being that in the 
Employment Agreement entered into with Mr 
Swanson on 26 March 2010.

The shares previously issued to Mr Hutchison and 
Mr McLaughlin (Series 5 and Series 6) can vest at 
the discretion of those executives.  The Board 
considered that to attract executives with such 
experience it was necessary to offer flexible share 
issues which still align shareholder interests with 
executives of the Company.  

Accordingly shares issued under Series 5, 6, 7 and 8 
have met the vesting conditions up to the date of 
this report.  

Full details of the ESP are available from the 
Company’s website.

Total Shares Issued under the Employee Share Plan
Details of all shares issued by the Company under the ESP as at the date of this report are: 

Number of shares 

Class of shares 

Issue and 
  exercise price 
$ 

Grant date 

Fair value 
at grant date 
$ 

First vesting 
date 

Final vesting
date

Series 5 
Series 6 
Series 7 
Series 8 
Series 9 
Series 10 
Series 11 
Series 12 
Series 13 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

16/04/2008 
30/06/2008 
29/09/2009 
08/10/2009 
28/10/2009 
25/06/2010 
25/06/2010 
25/06/2010 
25/06/2010 

0.597 
0.589 
0.488 
0.485 
0.500 
0.500 
0.580 
0.650 
0.533 

0.095  16/04/2008  16/04/2013
0.103  30/06/2008  30/06/2013
0.065  23/10/2009  29/09/2014
0.067  23/10/2009  08/10/2014
0.070  28/10/2012  28/10/2014
0.112  26/03/2011  26/03/2015
0.081   26/03/2012  26/03/2015
0.060  26/03/2013  26/03/2015
0.101  01/06/2013  01/06/2015

Details of Directors and Key Management Personnel
The Directors of the Group and Company during the year were:

Ray Kellerman 
Simon Swanson 
Anthony Eisen  
Michael Jefferies 
Peter Wade  
David Goodsall 
John Murphy 
Peter Constable 
Alex Hutchison 

Chairman, Independent Non-executive director
Managing Director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Independent Non-executive director
Independent Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
CEO Wealth Management and Advice 

Appointed 26 March 2010

Appointed 9 June 2010
Appointed 9 June 2010
Resigned 19 August 2009
Resigned 26 March 2010

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

The Key Management Personnel of the Group and the Company during the year were:

Managing Director

Simon Swanson 
Alexander Hutchison   CEO Wealth Management and Advice 
Athol Chiert 
Justin McLaughlin 
Donna McKell 

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 
Chief Investment Officer 
Head of Advice Support

The following contractual and other arrangements are in place in respect of the Directors and executives in 
office at the date of this report.

Ray Kellerman 

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

Anthony Eisen  

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

Michael Jefferies 

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

Peter Wade  

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

David Goodsall  

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

John Murphy 

subject to re-election by shareholders at least each three years.

Simon Swanson 

Alexander Hutchison  

Justin McLaughlin 

Athol Chiert 

Donna McKell 

 The contract is not for a fixed term, and may be terminated by either party giving six 
months’ notice.  If, in the six months following a change in control, Mr Swanson’s 
remuneration or his duties and responsibilities are reduced through no fault of his 
own, then Mr Swanson will have a right to terminate the contract with immediate 
effect.  In this case, and in addition to vesting of Mr Swanson’s ESP Shares, the 
Company will be obliged to pay Mr Swanson six months’ base salary plus the 
maximum short term incentive amount for that calendar year.  Contract provides for 
an annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

 no fixed term, notice generally required until 9 June 2012 of 12 months by either the 
employee or the Company.  Post the Acquisition this was extended by a further year.  
After 9 June 2012, notice generally required 6 months by either the employee or the 
Company.  In the case of redundancy an additional 52 week payment is payable.  
Contract provides for an annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

 no fixed term, notice generally required for the first three years of employment of 12 
months by either the employee or the Company.  After three years, notice generally 
required 6 months by either the employee or the Company.  In the case of 
redundancy an additional 52 week payment is payable.  Contract provides for an 
annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

 no fixed term, notice generally required for the first three years of employment of 6 
months by either the employee or the Company.  After three years, notice generally 
required 3 months by either the employee or the Company.  In the case of 
redundancy an additional 26 week payment is payable.  Contract provides for an 
annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

 no fixed term, notice generally required for the first three years of employment of 12 
months by either the employee or the Company.  After three years, notice generally 
required 6 months by either the employee or the Company.  In the case of 
redundancy an additional 52 week payment is payable.  Contract provides for an 
annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

29

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

Key management personnel compensation

The compensation of each member of the Key Management Personnel of the Group for the year ended 30 
June 2010 is set out below:

SHORT TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

POST 
EMPLOYMENT 

SHARE BASED
PAYMENTS 

TOTAL

2010 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-  Termination 
Payment 
$ 

 monetary 
$ 

  Employee Share 
Super-  Plan (1) of Total 

%

annuation 
$ 

remuneration  Performance (6)
based   

$ 

$

Non Executive Directors

R Kellerman (2) 
A Eisen (3) 
M Jefferies (4) 
P Wade 
J Murphy (5) 
D Goodsall 
P Constable 

96,743 
65,000 
65,000 
68,807 
3,740 
3,479 
– 

Executive Directors

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

S Swanson  
A Hutchison 

146,286 
– 
395,008  115,596 

– 
7,532 

Key Management Personnel

J McLaughlin 
A Chiert 
D McKell 

275,229  82,569 
250,000  125,000 
206,422  61,927 

– 
– 
– 

TOTAL 

1,575,714  385,092 

7,532 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

8,257 
– 
– 
6,193 
– 
313 
8,726 

3,898 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

3.6  108,898
65,000
65,000
75,000
3,740
3,792
8,726

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

13,166 
24,992 

6,388 
133,172 

3.9  165,840
676,300

36.8 

24,771 
22,500 
18,578 

65,371 
98,057 
32,685 

33.0 
45.0 
29.6 

447,940
495,557
319,612

127,496 

339,571 

29.8  2,435,405

(1)  Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued.
(2)   R Kellerman was until the date of sale on 31 July 2009, an independent member of the MMC Asset Management Compliance 
Committee for which a fee of $5,000 was paid to Kellerman & Co Consulting Pty Limited of which he is the sole director and 
shareholder.

(3)   A Eisen has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $65,000 was paid to GPG of 

which he is an employee.

(4)   M Jefferies has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $65,000 was paid to GPG of 

which he is an employee.

(5)   J Murphy has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $3,740 was paid to Investec of 

which he is a director.

(6)   The ratio of performance based component of remuneration to the non-performance based component of remuneration is 

29.9%.

The directors who received the highest remuneration for the year listed in descending order are:
1)   Alex Hutchison, CEO Wealth Management & Advice, $676,300 (Alex resigned as a director on 26 March 

2010)

2)  Simon Swanson, Managing Director, $165,840
3)  Ray Kellerman, Chairman, $108,898

The fees paid to Directors or their associated entities are included in the table above.

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report  [continued]

The STI plan as outlined in the June 2009 Annual Report was not formally implemented during the June 2010 
financial year (including setting the individual level key performance indicators) given the focus of management 
on the investment opportunities culminating in the Acquisition.  Management were focused on the turnaround 
of the business, the integration of ComCorp and the execution of the investment opportunity.  Therefore, for 
the 2010 financial year the STI bonuses for Key Management Personnel were based on the recommendation 
of the Managing Director and Board discretion for achieving performance targets as set out by the Board.   
An external consultant was appointed to benchmark bonuses for the year in light of the performance and 
restructuring of the business during the course of the year.  These discretionary bonuses were based on the 
benchmarks provided by an external consultant and approved by the Board.

The amount of bonus forfeited by employees cannot be determined because the STI depends on the 
performance for the Company.  An estimate of the amount the Company may have earned cannot be 
determined.

No bonuses were paid in 2009.

The compensation of each member of the key management personnel of the Group for the prior year is set 
out below:

SHORT TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 

POST 
EMPLOYMENT 

SHARE BASED
PAYMENTS 

TOTAL

2009 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-  Termination 
Payment 
$ 

 monetary 
$ 

  Employee Share 
Super-  Plan (1) of Total 

%

annuation 
$ 

remuneration  Performance (6)
based   

$ 

$

Non Executive Directors

R Kellerman (2) 
A Eisen (5) 
M Jefferies (6)  
P Wade 

P Constable 
K Eley (4) 

79,633 
65,000 
42,829 
59,633 

59,633 
28,333 

Executive Directors 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

A Hutchison 

351,290 

–  12,877 

Key Management Personnel 

J McLaughlin 
A Chiert 
D McKell 
B Wright (3) 

277,346 
168,269 
196,895 
92,165 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

TOTAL 

1,421,026  

–  12,877 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

5,367 
– 
– 
5,367 

5,367 
– 

55,833 

26,009 
15,144 
17,721 
16,684 

147,492 

3,125 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
(7,813) 

(4,688) 

3.5 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

88,125
65,000
42,829
65,000

65,000
28,333

– 

420,000

– 
– 
– 

303,355
183,413
214,616
(7.7)  101,036

  1,576,707

(1)   Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued.
(2)   R Kellerman was an independent member of the MMC Asset Management Compliance Committee for which a fee of $20,000 

was paid to Kellerman & Co Consulting Pty Limited of which he is the sole director and shareholder.

(3)  These shares lapsed on resignation.
(4)   K Eley has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $28,333 was paid to HGL Limited of 

which he is a director. 

(5)   A Eisen has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $65,000 was paid to GPG of 

which he is an employee.

(6)   M Jefferies has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although a fee of $42,829 was paid to GPG of 

which he is an employee.

(7)   The ratio of performance based component of remuneration to the non-performance based component of remuneration is 

minimal as no shares were issued during the year.

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

Discussion of relationship between remuneration policy and Company performance
The table below sets out the summary information about the consolidated entity’s earnings and movements in 
shareholder wealth for five years to June 2010.  Short Term Incentives are based on key performance 
measures that reflect the primary business drivers and measures.  Short term employee benefits are therefore 
aimed at achieving growth whereas long term incentives are aimed at creating shareholder wealth thereby not 
limiting the group’s long term goals due to short term decision making.  The LTI is based on achieving agreed 
performance targets.  The objective of the LTI is to assist in the recruitment, reward, retention and motivation 
of employees of the consolidated entity.

 30 June 2010 

 30 June 2009 

 30 June 2008     30 June 2007 

30 June 2006

Revenue ($’000) 
Net profit / (loss) before tax ($’000) 
Net profit / (loss) after tax ($’000) 
Dividend (Interim) (cents) 
Dividend (final) (cents) 
Basic EPS (cents) 
Diluted EPS (cents) 
Share Price at the beginning  
of the year 
Share Price at the end of the year 

45,368 (1) 
7,102 (2) 
5,921(2) 
– 
– 
4.44 
4.39 

$0.42 
$0.52 

3,865 (1)   
(3,092) (2) 
(2,269) (2) 

– 
– 
(2.70) 
(2.68) 

$0.58 
$0.42 

17,662 
(48,639) 
(42,767) 
4.0 
– 
(17.24) 
(17.24) 

$0.92 
$0.58 

34,196 
29,422 
20,325 
4.0 
4.0 
8.87 
8.86 

$0.79 
$0.92 

33,211
29,243
20,977
3.0
3.0
9.47
9.47

$0.83
$0.79

(1)  Revenue from continuing operations excludes net fair value losses in financial assets in the current and prior year.
(2)  From continuing operations.

For the 2010 financial year the STI bonuses were based on Board discretion for achieving performance 
targets as set out by the Board.  As a result of the performance of the Company, Key Management Personnel 
received 29.8% proportion of their remuneration as performance based in 2010.  The LTI performance and 
vesting criteria include a service component as well as an in built performance hurdle through an interest rate 
that has been set at the RBA rate plus a margin of 0.25%.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to s298(2) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Ray Kellerman 
Chairman

Sydney, 25 August 2010

32

 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Board of Directors
ClearView Wealth Limited
Level 24, 2 Chifley Square
Sydney NSW 2000 

25 August 2010

Dear Directors

CLEARVIEW WEALTH LIMITED

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of ClearView Wealth Limited.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of ClearView Wealth Limited for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2010, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of:

(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Philip Hardy 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

33

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

2010 Financial Report
Contents

Consolidated income statement 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
Consolidated statement of financial position  
Consolidated statement of changes in equity  
Consolidated statement of cash flows  

36
37
38
39
40

Notes to the financial statements
41
  1   General information  
41
  2    Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards 
44
  3   Significant accounting policies  
  4    Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty   57
63
  5   Risk management  
67
  6    Solvency requirements of the statutory funds  
68
  7   Segment information  
71
  8   Parent entity disclosure  
71
  9   Discontinued operations  
72
 10   Investment income  
72
 11   Fee and other revenue 
73
 12   Other expenses  
74
 13   Income tax  
75
 14   Movements in reserves  
76
 15   Sources of profit  
76 
 16   Earnings per share  
77 
 17   Cash and cash equivalents  
77 
 18   Receivables  
78 
 19   Fixed interest deposits  
78 
 20   Securities  
78 
 21   Financial assets 
78
 22   Goodwill 
79
 23   Intangible assets 
80
 24   Property, plant and equipment 
81 
 25   Business acquisitions  
84 
 26   Disposal of subsidiaries  
85 
 27   Payables  
86 
 28   Provisions  
87  
 29   Deferred tax balances 
88 
 30   Policy liabilities 
89 
 31   Issued capital  
89
 32   Provision for deferred consideration  
89
 33    Shares granted under the employee share plans  
34   Dividends  
90 
 35    Reconciliation of net profit/(loss) for the year to net cash flows from  

operating activities  

 36   Subsidiaries  
 37   Investment in associate  
 38   Share-based payments 
 39   Related party transactions  
 40   Financial instruments 
 41   Disaggregated information by fund  
 42 
Investment in controlled unit trusts  
 43   Finance leases 
 44    Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 
 45   Subsequent events  
 46   Capital commitments  

Directors’ Declaration  
Independent Audit Report  
Shareholder Information  

90
91 
92 
93  
96 
98
105
106
107
108
108
108

109
110
112

The Financial Report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 25 August 2010.

34

2010 
Financial
Report

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

3535

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010

Note 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

Continuing operations
Revenue from continuing operations 
Premium revenue from insurance contracts 
Outward reinsurance expense 

Net life insurance premium revenue 
Fee and other revenue 
Investment income 

Operating revenue before net fair value gains on financial assets 
Net fair value losses on financial assets 

Net operating revenue 
Claims expense 
Reinsurance recoveries revenue 
Change in life insurance policy liabilities 
Changes in reinsurers’ share of life insurance liabilities 
Change in life investment policy liabilities 
Commission expense 
Other expenses 
Profit on acquisition of subsidiary 
Share of loss of associate  
Realised capital gains  
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Reversal of impairments / (impairments) 
Movement in liability of non-controlling interest in  
controlled unit trust 

Profit / (loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax expense / (benefit) 

Net profit / (loss) for the year from continuing operations 

Profit / (loss) from discontinued operations 

PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 

Attributable to: 
Equity holders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 

Earnings per share 
From continuing and discontinued operations 
  Basic (cents per share) 
  Diluted (cents per share) 

From continuing operations 
  Basic (cents per share) 
  Diluted (cents per share) 

11 
10   

30 
30 
30 

12  
25 
37 

12e  

13  

9 

16 

  2,624  
(238) 

2,386  
11,617 
31,365 

45,368 
(49,492) 

(4,124) 
(912) 
115 
1,001 
29 
19,778 
(5,309) 
(20,634) 
15,325 
(59) 
– 
(745) 
20 

2,617 

 7,102  
1,181  

5,921   

2,110 

 –  
– 

– 
2,646
 1,219 

 3,865 
 –

3,865 
–
–
–
–
–
(941)
(6,530)
–
–  
 778
(176)
(88)

–

(3,092)
(823)

(2,269)

(2,445)

8,031  

(4,714)

8,031 
– 

8,031  

(4,776)
 62  

(4,714)

4.44 
4.39  

3.28 
3.26 

(2.70)
(2.68)

(1.30)
(1.30)

36

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income
for the year ended 30 June 2010
for the year ended 30 June 2010

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income
Available-for-sale financial assets 

 Net loss arising on revaluation of available-for-sale financial  
assets during the year 

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive  
income 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

8,031 

(4,714)

(569) 

(150)

7,462 

(4,864)

170 

45

Total comprehensive income for the year 

 7,632   

(4,819)

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

 7,632  
– 

 7,632  

(4,881)
62

(4,819)

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

37

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Consolidated statement of  
financial position
at 30 June 2010
at 30 June 2010

Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets 
Receivables 
Fixed interest deposits 
Securities 
Reinsurers share of life insurance policy liabilities 
Deferred tax asset 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment in associate 
Goodwill 
Intangible assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Provision for deferred consideration 
Life insurance policy liabilities 
Life investment policy liabilities 
Liability to non-controlling interest in controlled unit trust 
Finance leases 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Retained losses 
Reserves  

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 
Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

Note 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

17  
21 
18  
19  
20  
30  
29  
24  
37  
22  
23  

27  

28  
32  
30  
30  

43  
29  

31  
14  
14  

14  

197,142   
1,429,932  
 46,474 

359   
353 
(3) 
28,997  
1,282  
142  
4,187  
59,155  

27,923
 –
1,338
50,989 
4,290 
 –
 11,784 
 75
198 
 3,976
 6,728

1,768,020  

107,301

30,072  
1,713 
6,063  
1,392   
(71,607)   

 1,405,415 
152,672 

–   
 –    

1,525,720  

955 
84
951
2,581 
 –
 –
–
 28
 147   

4,746 

 242,300 

102,555 

276,565  
(34,783) 
518  

242,300 
 – 

144,816 
(42,814)
553 

102,555
–

242,300 

102,555

38

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
    
    
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Consolidated statement of  
changes in equity
for the year ended 30 June 2010
for the year ended 30 June 2010

 Equity-settled 
employee 
benefits 
reserve 
$’000 

Share 
capital 
$’000 

 Asset 
revaluation 
reserve  
$’000 

  Attributable 
Retained 
to owners 
earnings  of the parent
$’000 

$’000 

Balance at 1 July 2008 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year  

Total comprehensive income for the year 

–    
 –  

–    

220,233  

121  

Shares cancelled under Share Buy-back 
Share Buy-back costs, net of tax 
Recognition of share based payments 

(75,009) 
(408) 

–    

–    
– 

–    

–    
–    
33    

504  
– 
(105) 

(38,038) 
(4,776) 
– 

182,820 
(4,776)
(105)

(105)  

(4,776) 

(4,881)

–  
– 
– 

–    
–    
–    

(75,009)
(408)
33  

Balance at 30 June 2009 

144,816  

154  

399  

(42,814) 

102,555  

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

–    
–    

–    

Issue of shares 
Recognition of share-based payments 
Share issue costs, net of tax 

Balance at 30 June 2010 

135,000  

–    

(3,251) 

  276,565  

–    
–    

–    

–    
364    
–    

518  

–    
(399)    

8,031  

–    

8,031   
(399) 

(399)     

8,031    

7,632   

–    
–    
–    

–     135,000
–    
364
(3,251)
–    

– 

(34,783) 

242,300  

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

39

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Consolidated statement of  
cash flows
for the year ended 30 June 2010
for the year ended 30 June 2010

Note 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from clients and debtors 
Payments to suppliers and other creditors 
Withdrawals paid to life investment clients 
Dividends and trust distributions received 
Interest received 
Income taxes paid 
Other receipts 

Net cash (utilised) / generated by operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities
Net cash movement due to subsidiary acquisition 
Cash and cash equivalents acquired as part of business combination 
Payments for listed securities 
Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment 
Transaction costs paid 
Proceeds from sale of securities 
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary 
Proceeds from fixed interest deposits redeemed 
Acquisition of client book / business 
Settlements made against deferred consideration 
Payments for acquisition of business 
Acquisition of interest in associate 
Loans to associate 

35 

25 
25 

26 

25 

68,532 
(22,212) 
(59,165) 
 1,696  
 7,176  
 (312) 
 643  

 (3,642) 

 (195,000) 
 182,376  
 (63,472) 
 (1,115) 
 (3,673) 
 76,304  
 20  
 50,631  
 (408) 
 (1,081) 
 (52) 
 (2) 
 (120) 

2,400
(7,193)
–
 1,571 
 5,391 
 190 
 829

 3,188 

 – 
 –
(147)
(13)
 – 
 54,582 
 – 
 30,482 
(88)
(23)
(7,945)
(198)
 – 

Net cash generated by investing activities 

44,408  

 76,650

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from capital raising 
Payment for share buy back 
Payment to minorities 
Capital raising costs paid net of tax 
Net movement in liability of non-controlling interest in unit trusts 

Net cash generated / (utilised) in financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

 135,000  
 –  
 –  
 (3,251) 
 (3,296) 

–
(75,417)
(549)
 –
 –

 128,453  

(75,966)

169,219 
 27,923  

 3,872
 24,051

 197,142  

 27,923 

40

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

1  General information
ClearView Wealth Limited (formerly MMC Contrarian Limited) (the Company or Consolidated Entity) is a limited 
company incorporated in Australia.  The addresses of its registered office is disclosed in the Directory at the 
back of the annual report.  The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) are 
described in note 7.

 Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards
2 
The following new and revised Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the 
current period and have affected the amounts reported in these financial statements.  Details of other 
Standards and Interpretations adopted in these financial statements but that have had no effect on the 
amounts reported are set out in section below.

Standards affecting presentation and disclosure

AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements (as revised in September 2007), 
AASB 2007-8 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 101  
and  
AASB 2007-10 Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from 
AASB 101

AASB 8 Operating Segments

AASB 2009-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards - Improving  
Disclosures about Financial Instruments

Amendments to AASB 5 Non-current Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations  
(adopted in advance of effective date  
of 1 January 2010)

AASB 101(September 2007) has introduced terminology 
changes (including revised titles for the financial statements) 
and changes in the format and content of the financial 
statements.

AASB 8 is a disclosure Standard that has resulted in a 
redesignation of the Group’s reportable segments (see note 7).

The amendments to AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosure 
expand the disclosures required in respect of fair value 
measurements and liquidity risk.  The Group has elected not to 
provide comparative information for these expanded 
disclosures in the current year in accordance with the 
transitional relief offered in these amendments.

Disclosures in these financial statements have been modified 
to reflect the clarification in AASB 2009-5 Further Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Annual 
Improvements Project that the disclosure requirements in 
Standards other than AASB 5 do not generally apply to non-
current assets classified as held for sale and discontinued 
operations.

AASB 3 Business Combinations (as revised in 2008)
AASB 3 Business Combinations has been adopted in the current year.  Its adoption has affected the 
accounting for business combinations in the current period.

41

ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

2 

 Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standard 
cont.

In accordance with the relevant transitional provisions, AASB 3(2008) has been applied prospectively to 
business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after 1 July 2009.  The impact of the adoption 
of AASB 3(2008) Business Combinations has been:
 — To change the recognition and subsequent accounting requirements for contingent consideration.  Under 
the previous version of the Standard, contingent consideration was recognised at the acquisition date only 
if payment of the contingent consideration was probable and it could be measured reliably; any subsequent 
adjustments to the contingent consideration were recognised against goodwill.  Under the revised 
Standard, contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date; subsequent 
adjustments to the consideration are recognised against goodwill only to the extent that they arise from 
better information about the fair value at the acquisition date, and they occur within the ‘measurement 
period’ (a maximum of 12 months from the acquisition date).  All other subsequent adjustments are 
recognised in profit or loss;

—   where the business combination in effect settles a pre-existing relationship between the Group and the 

acquiree, to require the recognition of a settlement gain or loss; and

—   to require that acquisition-related costs be accounted for separately from the business combination, 

generally leading to those costs being recognised as an expense in profit or loss as incurred, whereas 
previously they were accounted for as part of the cost of the acquisition.

In the current period, these changes in policies have affected the accounting for the acquisition of ClearView 
Group Holdings Pty Limited (ClearView Group Holdings) (formerly MBF Management Limited) and MBT 
Financial Services Pty Limited as follows:

Income statement and statement of financial position

Acquisition-related costs expensed 

2010
$’000

4,843

AASB 3(2008) has also required additional disclosures in respect of the business combinations in the period 
(see note 25).  Results in future periods may be affected by future impairment write-downs relating to the 
increased intangibles recognised and the resultant profit on acquisition.

Standards and Interpretations adopted with no effect on financial statements
The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have also been adopted in these financial 
statements.  Their adoption has not had any significant impact on the amounts reported in these financial 
statements but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.

AASB 2008-7 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards– Cost of an 
Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly 
Controlled Entity or Associate

The amendments deal with the measurement of the cost of 
investments in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and 
associates when adopting A-IFRS for the first time and with the 
recognition of dividend income from subsidiaries in a parent’s 
separate financial statements.

AASB 2008-1 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standard -Share-based 
Payments: Vesting Conditions and 
Cancellations

The amendments clarify the definition of vesting conditions for 
the  purposes of AASB 2, introduce the concept of ‘non-
vesting’ conditions, and clarify the accounting treatment for 
cancellations.

AASB 123 Borrowing Costs (as revised 
in 2007) and AASB 2007-6 Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 123

The principal change to AASB 123 was to eliminate the option 
to expense all borrowing costs when incurred.  This change has 
had no impact on these financial statements because it has 
always been the Group’s accounting policy to capitalise 
borrowing costs incurred on qualifying assets.

42

 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

AASB 2008-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Puttable 
Financial Instruments and Obligations 
Arising on Liquidation

The revisions to AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation 
amend the criteria for debt/equity classification by permitting 
certain puttable financial instruments and instruments (or 
components of instruments) that impose on an entity an 
obligation to deliver to another party a pro-rata share of the net 
assets of the entity only on  liquidation, to be classified as 
equity, subject to specified criteria being met.

AASB 2008-8 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards– Eligible Hedged 
Items

The amendments provide clarification on two aspects of hedge 
accounting: identifying inflation as a hedged risk or portion, and 
hedging with options.

Interpretation 16 Hedges of a Net 
Investment in a Foreign Operation

Interpretation 17 Distributions of Non-
cash Assets to Owners and AASB 2008-
13 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from 
AASB Interpretation 17 Distributions of 
Non-cash Assets to Owners

Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets 
from Customers

The Interpretation provides guidance on the detailed 
requirements for net investment hedging for certain hedge 
accounting designations.

The Interpretation provides guidance on the appropriate 
accounting treatment when an entity distributes assets other 
than cash as dividends to its shareholders.

The Interpretation addresses the accounting by recipients for 
transfers of property, plant and equipment from ‘customers’ and 
concludes that when the item of property, plant and equipment 
transferred meets the definition of an asset from the perspective 
of the recipient, the recipient should recognise the asset at its 
fair value on the date of the transfer, with the credit recognised 
as revenue in accordance with AASB 118 Revenue.

AASB 2008-5 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the 
Annual Improvements Project and AASB 
2008-6 Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from the Annual Improvements Project

In addition to the changes affecting amounts reported in the 
financial statements, the amendments have led to a number of 
changes in the detail of the Group’s accounting policies – some 
of which are changes in terminology only, and some of which 
are substantive but have had no material effect on amounts 
reported.

AASB 2009-4 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the 
Annual Improvements Project and 
AASB2009-5 Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising  
from the Annual  Improvements Project

AASB 2009-5 Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising  
from the Annual Improvements Project

In addition to the amendments to AASB 5 and AASB 107 
described earlier in this section, and the amendments to AASB 
117, the amendments have led to a number of changes in the 
detail of the Group’s accounting policies – some of which are 
changes in terminology only, and some of which are substantive 
but have had no material effect on amounts reported.  The 
changes in AASB 2009-5 have been adopted in advance of 
their effective dates of 1 January 2010.

The effect of this statement is the early adoption of changes to 
AASB 1, 7, 101, 134 and Interpretation 13.

43

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

2 

 Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standard 
cont.

Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted

Standard/Interpretation

AASB 2009-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Group Cash-Settled Share-based Payment 
Transactions 

AASB 2009-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Classification of Rights Issues

AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures (revised December 
2009), AASB 2009-12 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from AASB 9

AASB 2009-14 Amendments to Australian Interpretation 
– Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement

Interpretation 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with 
Equity Instruments

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after

Expected to be initially 
applied in the financial 
year ending

1 January 2010

30 June 2011

1 February 2010

30 June 2011

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

1 January 2011

30 June 2012

1 July 2010

30 June 2011

3   Significant accounting policies
Statement of compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and complies with other requirements of 
the law. 

The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (‘A-IFRS’). 
Compliance with A-IFRS ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Group comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 25 August 2010. 

Basis of preparation
The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain 
non-current assets and financial instruments.  Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in 
exchange for assets.  All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted. 

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/0100, dated 10 July 1998, and in 
accordance with that Class Order amounts in the financial report are rounded off to the nearest thousand 
dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

(a) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities 
(including special purpose entities) controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) (referred to as ‘the Group’ in 
these financial statements).  Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial 
and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

44

 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated profit or 
loss from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.  Where 
necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies 
into line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.  Non-
controlling interests in subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group’s equity therein.  The interests of 
non-controlling shareholders may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ 
proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets.  The choice of measurement 
basis is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis.  Subsequent to acquisition, the carrying amount of non-
controlling interests is the amount of those interests at initial recognition plus the non-controlling interests’ 
share of subsequent changes in equity.  Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests 
even if this results in the non controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Changes in the Group’s interests in subsidiaries that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as 
equity transactions.  The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are 
adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries.  Any difference between the 
amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or 
received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company.

(b)  Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method.  The 
consideration for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of 
assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for 
control of the acquiree.  Acquisition related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset or liability resulting from a 
contingent consideration arrangement, measured at its acquisition-date fair value.  Subsequent changes in 
such fair values are adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify as measurement period 
adjustments (see below).  All other subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified 
as an asset or liability are accounted for in accordance with relevant Standards.  Changes in the fair value of 
contingent consideration classified as equity are not recognised.

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held interests in the acquired entity 
are remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date the Group attains control) and the resulting gain 
or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss.  Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the 
acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or 
loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.

The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition 
under AASB 3(2008) are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date, except that:
—   deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to employee benefit arrangements are 

recognised and measured in accordance with AASB 112 Income Taxes and AASB 119 Employee Benefits 
respectively;

—   liabilities or equity instruments related to the replacement by the Group of an acquiree’s share based 

payment awards are measured in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment; and

—   assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 Noncurrent 
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which 
the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is 
incomplete.  Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see below), or 
additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and 
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts 
recognised as of that date.

45

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
The measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date the Group obtains complete 
information about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date – and is subject to a 
maximum of one year.

(c)  Investments in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an 
interest in a joint venture.  Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy 
decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these financial statements using the 
equity method of accounting, except when the investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is 
accounted for in accordance with AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. 
Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated statement of financial 
position at cost as adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the 
associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments.  Losses of an associate in excess of the 
Group’s interest in that associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the 
Group’s net investment in the associate) are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or 
constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities of the associate recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. 
The goodwill is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is assessed for impairment as part of 
that investment.  Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

When a group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, profits and losses are eliminated to the extent 
of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate. 

(d)  Goodwill
Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognised as an asset at the date that control is acquired (the 
acquisition date).  Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount 
of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity 
interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired 
and the liabilities assumed. 

If, after reassessment, the Group’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets exceeds 
the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the 
fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually.  For the purpose of impairment 
testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the combination.  Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for 
impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired.  If the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets 
of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.  An impairment loss 
recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. 

On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or 
loss on disposal.

The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition of an associate is described at (c) above.

46

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

(e)  Goods and services tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except:
i.   where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of 

the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

ii.   for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis.  The GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
classified within operating cash flows.

(f)   Principles underlying the conduct of life insurance business
The life insurance operations of the Group are conducted within separate statutory funds as required by the 
Life Insurance Act 1995 and are reported in aggregate with the shareholders’ funds in the statement of 
comprehensive income, statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash 
flows.  The life insurance operations consist of the provision of life insurance and life investment contracts.

Life insurance contracts involve the acceptance of significant insurance risk.  Insurance risk is defined as 
significant if, and only if, an insured event could cause an insurer to pay significant benefits in any scenario, 
excluding scenarios that lack commercial substance.  Insurance contracts include those where the insured 
benefit is payable on the occurrence of a specified event such as death, injury or disability caused by accident 
or illness.  The insured benefit is not linked to the market value of the investments held by the Group, and the 
financial risks are substantially borne by the Group.  Any contracts issued by the Group and regulated under 
the Life Act that do not meet the definition of a life Insurance contract are classified as life investment 
contracts. 

Life investment contracts include investment-linked contracts where the benefit is directly linked to the market 
value of the investment held in the particular investment-linked fund.  While the underlying assets are 
registered in the name of ClearView Life and the investment-linked policy owner has no direct access to the 
specific assets, the contractual arrangements are such that the investment-linked policy owner bears the risks 
and rewards of the fund’s investments performance. ClearView Life derives fee income from the administration 
of investment-linked funds.  Life investment contracts do not contain any discretionary participation features 
(i.e. those where the amount or timing of allocation of the profit from the underlying investments is at the 
discretion of the insurer).

In accordance with AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts, financial assets backing policy liabilities are 
designated at fair value through profit and loss.  ClearView Life has determined that all assets held within the 
statutory funds back life policy liabilities.  Financial assets backing policy liabilities consist of high quality 
investments such as cash, equities, fixed income securities and property trusts.

The management of financial assets and policy liabilities is closely monitored to ensure that investments are 
appropriate given the expected pattern of future cash flows arising from policy liabilities.

(g)  Revenue
Fee revenue is recognised when: 
—  the amount can be measured reliably 
—  it is probable that the future economic benefit associated with transactions will flow to the entity
—  the stage of completion can be measured reliably. 
Premium revenue
Premium revenue only arises in respect of life insurance contracts.  Premiums with a regular due date are 
recognised as revenue on a due basis.  Premiums with no due date are recognised as revenue on a cash 
received or receivable basis.

47

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
Unpaid premiums are only recognised as revenue during the days of grace and are included as “Premiums 
Receivable” (part of “Receivables”) in the statement of financial position.  Premiums due after, but received 
before, the end of the financial year are shown as “Premium Deposits” (part of “Trade and other payables”) in 
the Statement of Financial Position.

Management fee revenue
Fee revenue comprising management fee revenue with respect to life investment contracts is recognised in 
the statement of comprehensive income on an accrual basis as the services are provided.  A single 
management fee is applied for each Investment Option, which is based on the value of the assets held in each 
Investment Option.  The fee is calculated each time an Investment Option is valued, before the unit price is 
declared.  The fee is treated as a reduction in the investment contract liabilities.

Financial planning revenue
Financial planning revenue is recognised on an accruals basis to the extent that it is probable that the income 
benefit will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured.  Ongoing trail revenue is recorded 
over the effective period in which customers’ funds are invested in products.

Dividend and interest revenue
Dividend revenue from investments is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment has been 
established. 

Interest revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 
amount of revenue can be measured reliably.  Interest revenue is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the 
principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying 
amount on initial recognition.

Investment Income
Income on investment units and shares is deemed to accrue on the date the distributions are declared.

Distribution income
Distribution income from investments in unit trusts is recognised on a receivable basis as of the date the unit 
value is quoted ex-distribution.

(h)   Claims
Life insurance contracts 
Claims incurred relate to life insurance contracts and are treated as expenses.  Claims are recognised upon 
notification of the insured event.  Claims are shown gross of reinsurance recoverable.  Any reinsurance 
recoveries applicable to the claims are included in receivables.
Life investment contracts 
There is no claims expense in respect of life investment contracts.  Surrenders and withdrawals which relate 
to life investment contracts are treated as a movement in life investment contract liabilities. 

Surrenders and withdrawals are recognised when the policyholder provides notification of their intention to 
end the policy.

(i) Reinsurance
Amounts paid to reinsurers under life insurance contracts held by the Company are recorded as an outward 
reinsurance expense and are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income from the attachment date 
over the period of indemnity of the reinsurance contract.

48

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Reinsurance recoveries receivable on claims incurred are recognised as revenue.  Recoveries are assessed in 
a manner similar to the assessment of life insurance contract liabilities.  Recoveries are measured as the 
present value of the expected future receipts, calculated on the same basis as the life insurance contract 
liabilities.

(j)  Policy acquisition costs
The policy acquisition costs incurred are recorded in the statement of comprehensive income and represent 
the fixed and variable costs of acquiring new business.  The policy acquisition costs include commission, 
policy issue and underwriting costs, agency expenses, management service fees and sale costs.  The 
acquisition costs incurred in relation to life insurance contracts are capitalised in the valuation of policy 
liabilities.

(k)  Basis of expense apportionment
All expenses of the life insurance business charged to the statement of comprehensive income have been 
apportioned in accordance with Part 6, Division 2 of the Life Act.

The basis is as follows:
—  Expenses relating specifically to either the shareholder’s fund or the statutory funds are allocated directly to 

the respective funds;

—  where they can be directly identified, policy acquisition costs and policy maintenance costs are apportioned 

with reference to the objective when each expense is incurred and the outcome achieved; and

—  Expenses subject to apportionment under section 80 of the Life Act are allocated between the funds in 

proportion to the activities to which they relate.  They are apportioned between policy acquisition costs and 
policy maintenance costs in relation to their nature as either acquisition or maintenance activities.  Activities 
are based on direct measures such as transactions processed and business volumes.

Life investment contracts and life insurance contracts are held within separate statutory funds therefore the 
allocation of expenses to either life investment or life insurance contracts is inherent in the allocation to the 
statutory funds, as described above.  The apportionment basis is in line with the principles set in the Life 
Insurance Prudential Standard valuation standard (Prudential Standard LPS1.04 Valuation of Policy Liability).

All expenses relate to non-participating business as the Company only writes this category of business.

(l)  Policy liabilities
Policy liabilities consist of life insurance policy liabilities and life investment policy liabilities.

Life insurance contracts
The value of life insurance policy liabilities is calculated using the Margin on Services methodology.  Under this 
methodology, planned profit margins and an estimate of future liabilities are calculated separately for each 
related product group, with future cash flows determined using best estimate assumptions and discounted to 
the reporting date.  Profit margins are released over the financial period in line with the services that have 
been provided.  The balance of the planned profits is deferred by including it in the value of policy liabilities. 
Further details of the actuarial assumptions used in these calculations are set out in note 4.

Life investment contracts
Life investment policy liabilities are valued at fair value, which is based on the valuation of the linked assets, 
subject to a minimum of the current surrender value.

(m) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits.  Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, which are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value.

49

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
(n)  Employee benefits
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, long 
service leave, and sick leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being 
measured reliably.

A liability and expense for bonuses is recognised where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice 
that has created a constructive obligation.

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when 
an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits.  A liability for termination benefits 
is recognised when the Group is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current 
employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination 
benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy.  Benefits falling due more than 12 
months after reporting date are discounted to present value.

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee benefits, are measured at their nominal values using 
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Liabilities recognised in respect of long-term employee benefits are measured as the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by employees up to 
reporting date.

Defined contribution plans
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed when employees have rendered 
service entitling them to the contributions. 

(o)  Financial assets
All financial assets are recognised and derecognised on trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial 
asset is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the financial asset within the timeframe established 
by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those 
financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value.

Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through 
profit or loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available-for-sale’ (AFS) financial assets and ‘loans and 
receivables’.  The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined 
at the time of initial recognition.

Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of 
allocating interest income over the relevant period.  The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees on points paid or received that form an integral 
part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected 
life of the debt instrument, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial 
recognition.  Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those 
financial assets classified as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at FVTPL
Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is either held for trading or it is 
designated as at FVTPL.

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:
—  it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or
—  on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages 

together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

—  it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. 

50

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

A financial asset other than a financial asset held for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if:
—  such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that 

would otherwise arise; or

—  the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is  
managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s 
documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided 
internally on that basis; or

—  it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 Financial 

Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement 
recognised in profit or loss.  The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or 
interest earned on the financial asset and is included in the ‘net fair value gains and losses’ line item in the 
statement of comprehensive income.  Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 4.

Held-to-maturity investments
Bills of exchange and debentures with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the Group 
has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held-to-maturity investments.  Held-to-
maturity investments are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less any impairment, 
with revenue recognised on an effective yield basis.

Available for sale financial assets
Listed shares and listed redeemable notes held by the Group that are traded in an active market are classified 
as Available For Sale (AFS) and are stated at fair value.  The Group also has investments in unlisted shares that 
are not traded in an active market but that are also classified as AFS financial assets and stated at fair value 
(because the directors consider that fair value can be reliably measured).  Fair value is determined in the 
manner described in note 4.  Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve, with the exception of 
impairment losses, interest calculated using the effective interest method, and foreign exchange gains and 
losses on monetary assets, which are recognised in profit or loss.  Where the investment is disposed of or is 
determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in the investments revaluation 
reserve is reclassified to profit or loss.

Dividends on AFS equity instruments are recognised in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the 
dividends is established. 

The fair value of AFS monetary assets denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency 
and translated at the spot rate at the end of the reporting period.  The foreign exchange gains and losses that 
are recognised in profit or loss are determined based on the amortised cost of the monetary asset.  Other 
foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Loans and receivables
Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market are classified as ‘loans and receivables’.  Loans and receivables are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.  Interest income is recognised by 
applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be 
immaterial.

Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each 
reporting period.  Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a 
result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated 
future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

51

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be 
impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis.  Objective evidence of 
impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an 
increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 60 days, as well 
as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference 
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets 
with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an 
allowance account.  When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance 
account.  Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance 
account.  Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in 
other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.

With the exception of AFS equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss 
decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was 
recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the 
carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is  reversed does not exceed what the 
amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

In respect of AFS equity securities, impairment losses previously recognised in profit or loss are not reversed 
through profit or loss.  Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognised in other 
comprehensive income.

Reclassification of financial assets
The Group has reclassified certain non-derivative financial assets out of held for trading (part of the FVTPL 
category) to AFS financial assets.  Reclassification is only permitted in rare circumstances and where the asset 
is no longer held for the purpose of selling in the short-term.  In all cases, reclassifications of financial assets 
are limited to debt instruments.  Reclassifications are accounted for at the fair value of the financial asset at 
the date of reclassification.

Derecognition of financial assets
The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the 
asset to another entity.  If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the 
asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay.  If the Group retains substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset 
and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

(p)   Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group
Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the 
substance of the contractual arrangement.

Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting 
all of its liabilities.  Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognised at the proceeds received, net of 
direct issue costs.

52

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Compound instruments
The component parts of compound instruments (convertible bonds) issued by the Group are classified 
separately as financial liabilities and equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. 
At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest 
rate for a similar non-convertible instrument.  This amount is recorded as a liability on an amortised cost basis 
using the effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date. 
The equity component is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component from the fair value of 
the compound instrument as a whole.  This is recognised and included in equity, net of income tax effects, 
and is not subsequently remeasured.

Financial guarantee contract liabilities
Financial guarantee contract liabilities are initially measured at their fair values and, if not designated as at 
FVTPL, are subsequently measured at the higher of:
—  the amount of the obligation under the contract, as determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, 

Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets; and

—  the amount initially recognised less, where appropriate, cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance 

with the revenue recognition policies set out at (g) above.

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities ‘at FVTPL’ or ‘other financial liabilities’.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liability is either held for trading or it is 
designated as at FVTPL.

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:
—  it has been acquired principally for the purpose of repurchasing it in the near term; or
—  on initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages 

together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

—  it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.
A financial liability other than a financial liability held for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if:
—  such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 

otherwise arise; or

—  the financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed 
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that 
basis; or

—  it forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 Financial 

Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated as at FVTPL.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement 
recognised in profit or loss.  The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any interest paid on 
the financial liability and is included in the ‘other gains and losses’ line item in the statement of comprehensive 
income.  Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 4.

Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with 
interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis.

53

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of 
allocating interest expense over the relevant period.  The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where 
appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Derecognition of financial liabilities
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, 
cancelled or they expire.

(q) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation.  Where 
a provision is measured using the cashflows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is 
the present value of those cashflows.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a 
third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received 
and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination
Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are initially measured at fair value at the date of 
acquisition.  At subsequent reporting dates, such contingent liabilities are measured at the higher of the 
amount that would be recognised in accordance with AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 
Contingent Assets’ and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance 
with AASB 118 ‘Revenue’.

(r)  Restructurings
A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has developed a detailed formal plan for the 
restructuring and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by 
starting to implement the plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it.  The measurement of a 
restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those 
amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities 
of the entity.

(s)   Financial instruments issued by the company
Debt and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of 
the contractual arrangement.  An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the 
assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.  Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at 
the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.  

(t)   Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially 
recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost). 

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost 
less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets 
that are acquired separately.

54

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

(u)   Impairment of other tangible and intangible assets
At each reporting date, the Group reviews its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any 
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss.  If any such indication exists, the recoverable 
amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).  Where the 
asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.  Where a reasonable and 
consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-
generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a 
reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for 
impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.  The recoverable 
amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future 
cash flows have not been adjusted.  If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is 
estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is 
reduced to its recoverable amount.  An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the 
relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying 
amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been 
recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years.  A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the reversal of the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

(v) Property Plant and Equipment
Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment.  Property, plant and equipment is amortised over its expected useful life being, 
office equipment 33% and furniture & fittings 33%.  Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to 
write off the net cost or other revalued amount of each asset over its expected useful life to its estimated 
residual value.  The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of 
each annual reporting period, with the effect of any changes recognised on a prospective basis.

(w) Share-based payments
Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the 
fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.  Fair value is measured by use of a binomial model.  The 
expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of 
non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.  Details regarding the determination 
of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in note 38.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will 
eventually vest.  At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity 
instruments expected to vest.  The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in 
profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment 
to the employee share plan reserve.

The policy described above is applied to all equity-settled share-based payments that were granted after 7 
November 2002 and vested after 1 January 2005.  No amounts have been recognised in the financial 
statements in respect of other equity-settled shared-based payments.

55

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

 Significant accounting policies cont.

3 
(x) Income tax
Current tax
Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the 
taxable profit or tax loss for the period.  It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by reporting date.  Current tax for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability 
(or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method.  Temporary differences are differences 
between the tax base of an asset or liability and its carrying amount in the Statement of Financial Position.  
The tax base of an asset or liability is the amount attributed to that asset or liability for tax purposes.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences.  Deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised.  However, deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial 
recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which affects neither 
taxable income nor accounting profit.  Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not recognised in relation to 
taxable temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in 
subsidiaries and associates and interests in joint ventures except where the Group is able to control the 
reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.  Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these 
investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 
taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to 
reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) 
when the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted by reporting date.  The measurement of deferred tax liabilities 
and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at 
the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the company/Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period
Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in the income statement, except when it 
relates to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly 
in equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, in which case it is taken into 
account in the determination of goodwill or excess.

Leased assets
Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee.  All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

56

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Group as lessee
Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if lower, at amounts equal to the 
present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease.  The 
corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the Statement of Financial Position as a finance lease 
obligation. 

Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.  Finance charges are charged 
directly against income.  Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the periods in which they are 
incurred.

Finance leased assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except 
where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from 
the leased asset are consumed.  Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an 
expense in the period in which they are incurred.

4 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of 
estimation uncertainty 

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies management is required to make judgments, estimates 
and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources.  The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other 
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance, the results of which form the basis of 
making the judgments.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or 
in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgments in applying the Group’s accounting policies
The critical judgments (apart from those involving estimations, which are dealt with below), that management 
has made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect 
on the amounts that are recognised in the financial statements are discussed in further detail below.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the financial 
position date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed in further detail below.  The resulting accounting 
estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the actual results. 

Judgements made by management in the application of Australian Accounting Standards that have a 
significant effect on the financial report and estimates are:
—  Life insurance policy liabilities;
—  Assets arising from reinsurance contracts;
—  Recoverability of intangible assets;
—  Deferred tax assets; and
—  Available for sale financial assets.

57

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

4 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of 
estimation uncertainty cont.

Life insurance policy liabilities
Life insurance policy liabilities are, in the majority of cases, determined using an individual policy-by-policy 
calculation.  Where liabilities are not determined by individual policy valuation, they are computed using 
statistical or mathematical methods, which are expected to give approximately the same results as if an 
individual liability were calculated for each contract.  The calculations are made by suitably qualified personnel 
on the basis of recognised actuarial methods, with due regard to relevant actuarial principles.  The 
methodology takes into account the risks and uncertainties of the particular classes of life insurance business 
written.

The key factors that affect the estimation of these liabilities and related assets are:
—  The cost of providing benefits and administering these insurance contracts;
—  Mortality and morbidity experience on life insurance products; and
—  Discontinuance experience, which affects ClearView Life’s ability to recover the cost of acquiring new 

business over the lives of the contracts.

In addition, factors such as regulation, competition, interest rates, taxes, securities market conditions and 
general economic conditions affect the level of these liabilities.  Details of specific actuarial policies and 
methods are set out further in this note.

Assets arising from reinsurance contracts
Assets arising from reinsurance contracts are also computed using the above methods.  In addition, the 
recoverability of these assets is assessed on a periodic basis to ensure that the balance is reflective of the 
amounts that will ultimately be received, taking into consideration factors such as counterparty and credit risk. 

Impairment is recognised where there is objective evidence that the Company may not receive amounts due 
to it and these amounts can be reliably measured.

Recoverability of intangible assets
The carrying amount of intangible assets at the financial position date was $59.2 million (2009: $6.7 million).

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill 
where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset. Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets 
acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 
impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets acquired separately.

ComCorp Client Book - Intangible
The intangible assets arose on the acquisition of ComCorp and represent the Cornerstone Software System 
(CWT) and Client Book.

Expected synergies, growth and the ingrained experience of personnel were recognised as part of goodwill as 
the fair values of these intangible assets cannot be reliably estimated. 

The Client Book is amortised on a straight line basis over a period of 15 years which the Directors assess as 
the intangible assets useful life.  The CWT system is amortised on a straight line basis over a period of 5 years 
which the Directors assess as the intangible asset’s useful life. 

There were no impairment indicators identified in the current financial year.  The fair value of identifiable 
intangible assets acquired in the Group was determined by estimating the future cash flows to be derived by 
these assets and discounting the cash flows with a post-tax discount rate.

58

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

ClearView Group Holdings Client Book – Intangible 
The intangibles arose on the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings and represent the in force risk and 
investment contracts, financial planning and funds management Client Book.  The valuation of these assets 
were performed by suitably qualified personnel on the basis of recognised actuarial methods or independent 
valuation.

The individual intangibles are amortised over their expected useful lives at annual rates reflective of their 
expected utilisation. 

Further information about the intangible assets are detailed in note 23.

Impairment of goodwill 
The carrying amount of goodwill at the balance sheet date was $4.2 million (2009: $4 million).

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value-in-use of the cash-generating 
units to which goodwill has been allocated.  The value-in-use calculation requires the entity to estimate the 
future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to 
calculate the present value.

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the financial planning cash-generating units.  

ComCorp - Goodwill
ComCorp acquired the business of Community and Corporate Financial Services Pty Limited on 9 April 2009.   

Goodwill arose in the business combination because the cost of the business combination included a control 
premium paid to acquire the business assets and assume certain liabilities.  In addition, the consideration paid 
for the combination effectively included amounts in relation to the benefit of: expected synergies; revenue 
growth; improved referral source penetration; future market development and the assembled work force and 
ingrained experience of personnel.  These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill as the future 
economic benefits arising from them are not capable of being measured separately. 

The Group tests for impairment at each reporting date whenever there is an indication that the asset may be 
impaired.  There were no impairment indicators identified in the current period.  Management believes that any 
reasonable possible change in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based would not 
cause the aggregate carrying amount to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the cash-generating 
unit.

Further information about the goodwill is detailed in note 22.

Available for sale financial assets
The Board has considered whether shares held had a prolonged or significant decrease in value below cost. 
This determines whether the unrealised loss recognised in the asset revaluation reserve should be recycled 
through the profit and loss in accordance with AASB 139.  Consistent with the policy adopted at 30 June 
2009, it was decided to take the unrealised loss from these shares through profit and loss account.  As at 30 
June 2010, the investment held in the listed share portfolio is considered impaired and accordingly any 
unrealised loss was recycled through the profit and loss account. 

Deferred tax asset
The Board has considered that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised.

59

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

4 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of 
estimation uncertainty cont.

The unrealised losses (once crystallised) and the realised investment disposal losses are considered by the 
Board to be revenue in nature and represent Group consolidated losses that are subject to the continuity of 
ownership test.  Based on tax advice, the Group continues to pass the continuity of ownership test as at the 
date of this report.  Therefore losses can be recouped by the tax consolidated Group against all income of the 
Group – including income of a newly joining subsidiary (from the date of joining) including the newly acquired 
entities.  The Board is therefore of the view that it is probable that the tax consolidated group will utilise the 
losses against the profits of acquired entities in the foreseeable future.  This will continue to be monitored and 
assessed by the Board at each reporting date and to the extent there is a change in circumstance or strategy 
any impairment will be recognised accordingly. 

Actuarial methods and assumptions
The effective date of the actuarial report on life insurance policy liabilities, life investment policy liabilities and 
solvency reserves is 30 June 2010.  The actuarial report was prepared by the Appointed Actuary, Greg 
Martin.  The actuarial report indicates that Appointed Actuary is satisfied to the accuracy of the data upon 
which policy liabilities have been determined.

(a)  Methods used in the valuation of policy liabilities
The policy liabilities have been determined in accordance with applicable accounting standards.  Policy 
liabilities for life insurance contracts are valued in accordance with AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts, 
whereas policy liabilities for life investment contracts are valued in accordance with AASB 139 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

Life Insurance and life investment policy liabilities have been calculated in accordance with the relevant 
Prudential Standards and the Life Insurance Act 1995.  Life insurance policy liabilities have been calculated in 
a way which allows for the systematic release of planned margins as services are provided to policyholders 
and premiums are received.

The methods used for the major product groups are as follows:

Related product group 

Fund 1 Advice lump sum insurance 
Fund 1 Non-advice lump sum insurance 
Fund 1 Accidental death 
Fund 1 Income protection 
Fund 1 Integrated products 
Fund 2 Super term 
Fund 2 Investments 
Fund 4 Investments 

Method 

Projection 
Projection 
Projection 
Accumulation 
Accumulation 
Projection 
Accumulation 
Accumulation 

Profit carrier

Premiums
Premiums
Premiums
N/A
N/A
Premiums
N/A
N/A

The projection method uses the discounted value of future policy cash flows (premiums, expenses and claims) 
with a reserve for expected future profits.  The policy liabilities for life investment contracts are determined as 
the fair value of the policy holders’ accounts under the accumulation method with no profit carrier.

(b)  Actuarial assumptions used in the valuation of life insurance policy liabilities
Key assumptions used in the calculations of life insurance policy liabilities are as follows:

60

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Life insurance policy liabilities
Risk free discount rate: Average effective rate is 5.49% being the annualised yields on government bonds as 
at the valuation date adjusted for shallow market and liquidity premium, net of investment management 
expenses.

Acquisition expenses: Per policy acquisition expense assumptions were based on the actual expenses for the 
6 months to 30 June 2010.

Maintenance expense and inflation: The per policy maintenance expense assumptions were based on the 
budgeted level of expenses.  Expense inflation of 3.5% p.a. was assumed.

Lapses: Rates used vary by product, duration, age and premium frequency, and have been based on an 
analysis of the ClearView Life’s experience over recent years with allowance for expected trends.

Mortality: Rates used vary by product, age, sex, and smoker status and have been based on the ClearView 
Life’s mortality experience.  The underlying mortality table used was IA95-97 allowing for selection.  The 
assumptions for this valuation are the same as at December 2009.

Morbidity (TPD and Trauma): Rates varying by age, sex, and smoking status based on the industry experience 
observed by the ClearView Life’s reinsurer.

Tax: 30% of expected gross operating result.

(c) Effects of changes in actuarial assumptions (over 1 month June)

Assumption category 
Economic 
Maintenance expenses 
Lapses 
Mortality & morbidity 
Other assumptions 

Total 

     Effect on profit margins 
increase / (decrease) 
$’000 

 Effect on policy liabilities
 increase / (decrease)
 $’000

– 
2,758 
– 
– 
– 
– 

2,758 

–
(1,727)
–
–
–
–

(1,727)

(d) Processes used to select assumptions
Discount rate
Benefits under life insurance contracts are not contractually linked to the performance of the assets held.  As  
a result, the life insurance policy liabilities are discounted for the time value of money using risk-free discount 
rates that are based on current observable, objective rates that relate to the nature, structure and term of the 
future obligations.  The risk free discount rate is based on government bond rates adjusted for the shallow 
market premium of government bonds and adjusted for the liquidity margin between highly liquid government 
bonds and an illiquid policy liability asset.

Maintenance expenses and inflation
The budgeted level of maintenance expenses was taken as an appropriate expenses base per policy.

Per policy maintenance expenses are assumed to increase in the future at a rate which is a combination of 
wage and consumer price inflation (CPI) assumptions.  The future CPI assumption was derived from the 
Reserve Bank of Australia expectation of future inflation.  The future wage increase assumption is assumed to 
be 1% higher than CPI.

Per policy acquisition expenses were derived from the analysis of acquisition expenses in the general ledger 
and management accounts.

61

 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

4 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of 
estimation uncertainty cont.

Taxation
It has been assumed that current tax legislation and rates continue unaltered.

Mortality and morbidity
An appropriate base table of mortality and morbidity is chosen for the type of product being written.  An 
investigation into the actual experience of the Company over recent years is performed and the Company’s 
mortality experience is compared against the rates in the base table.  Where data is sufficient to be statistically 
credible, the statistics generated by the data are used with reference to an industry table.  Where data is 
insufficient to be statistically credible, the basis chosen is the industry experience as advised by the ClearView 
Life’s reinsurers.

Lapse
An investigation into the actual lapse experience of the ClearView Life over the most recent years is performed 
and statistical methods are used to determine appropriate lapse rates.  An allowance is then made for any 
trends in the data to arrive at a best estimate of future lapse rates.

(d) Sensitivity analysis
The Company conducts sensitivity analyses to quantify the exposure to risk of changes in the key underlying 
variables such as interest rates, expenses, mortality, morbidity and lapse.  The valuations included in the 
reported results and ClearView Life’s best estimate of future performance are calculated using certain 
assumptions about these variables.  The movement in any key variable will impact the reported performance 
and net assets of ClearView Life and the consolidated entity, and as such represents a risk.

Variable

Impact of movement in underlying variable

Interest Rate Risk

Expense Risk

Mortality Rates

Morbidity Rates

Lapses

The life insurance policy liabilities are calculated using a risk-free discount rate that is 
derived from market interest rates.  Changes in market interest rates will affect the 
present value of cash flows and profit margins in the policy liabilities, which in turn will 
affect the profit and shareholder equity.

An increase in the level (or growth) of expenses over assumed levels will decrease 
profit and shareholder equity.

For life insurance contracts providing death benefits, increased rate of mortality would 
lead to higher levels of claims, increasing associated claims cost and thereby reducing 
profit and shareholder equity.

The cost of claims under TPD and trauma cover depends on the incidence of 
policyholders becoming totally and permanently disabled or suffering a “trauma” event 
such as a heart attack or stroke.  Higher incidence would increase claim costs, 
thereby reducing profit and shareholder equity.

Lapse risk represents the extent to which policyholders choose not to renew their 
policy, allowing it to lapse.  An increase in the lapse rates will have a negative effect 
on profit and net assets, because of the loss of future revenue to recover acquisition 
costs.

62

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

The table below illustrates how outcomes during financial year ended 30 June 2010 (1 month) in respect of 
key actuarial variables would have impacted the reported life insurance policy liabilities, profit and equity for 
that financial period.

Impact on policy liabilities 
Net of 
Gross of 

Variable 

Interest rates 

Mortality & morbidity 

Lapses 

Maintenance expenses 

Change in   
variable*  

+100 bp 
- 100 bp 

 110.0% 
 90.0% 

 110.0% 
 90.0% 

110.0% 
 90.0% 

  reinsurance   

 reinsurance     

$’000 

6,431 
(7,571) 

– 
– 

56 
(56) 

– 
– 

$’000 

6,467 
(7,609) 

– 
– 

56 
(56) 

– 
– 

Impact on net profit

Gross of 
 reinsurance    

  $’000  

Net of
reinsurance
 $’000

(4,501) 
5,300 

(4,527)
5,326

(87) 
87 

(40) 
40 

(42) 
42 

(76)
76

(40)
40

(42)
42

*  Note:  Interest rate sensitivities show the change to policy liabilities and profit from a change in the risk-free discount rate 

average of 5.49%, if the discount rate was increased by 1% to an average of 6.49%, or decreased by 1% to 4.49%.  The other 
sensitivities show how different the policy liabilities and reported profit would have been if the ClearView Life’s experience in the 
current year in relation to those variables had been higher or lower by 10% of that experienced in the Company’s actual during 
the period.

5  Risk management
ClearView Life’s activities expose it to a variety of risks, both financial and non-financial.

Key financial risks include market risk (interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

Non-financial risks include compliance risk and operational risk.

Risk management roles and responsibilities
Risk management is an integral part of the management process.  Management has a structured framework 
to assist in identifying and managing key risks in achieving the company’s strategic vision.  This is fundamental 
in resource allocation decisions and prioritisation of activities to achieve the Company’s business objectives.

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, on behalf of the Board, periodically reviews the risk management 
process in place.

Internal audit activities are focused on key risks and on the key risk controls identified as part of the risk 
assessment process.  As at the date of this report, the Company was in the process of appointing an 
appropriate provider to perform an outsourced internal audit function.

Financial risk
Financial risk borne by ClearView Life relates to the Shareholder’s Fund and working capital within the 
Statutory Funds only.  Financial risk borne by policyholders relates to policyholder funds within the Statutory 
Funds.  Therefore financial risks associated with fluctuations in investment-linked financial assets are passed 
on to policyholders.

(a) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that financial instruments will be affected by changes in interest rates, foreign exchange 
rates and equity prices.

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

5  Risk management cont.
(i) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk borne by ClearView Life arises on the Shareholder’s Fund and working capital within the 
Statutory Funds which are invested in fixed interest funds and cash.  Interest rate risk is managed by  
ClearView Life pursuant to the Capital Management Plan which governs the investment of capital.

(ii)  Price risk

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of investments in equities decreases or increases as a result of 
changes in market prices, whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual share price 
or factors affecting all equity instruments in the market.  As at 30 June 2010, ClearView Life had no equity 
price risk exposure from the Shareholder’s Fund and working capital within the Statutory Funds.  All equity 
price risk is borne by the policy holder. 

Investment activity is undertaken in accordance with the investment philosophy, approved by the Board, 
which amongst other things stipulates the investment allocation mix, the portfolio’s risk characteristics, 
management response plans and the use of derivatives. 

(b) Credit risk
Credit risk exposures arising from investment activities are calculated prior to entering into any significant 
financial transaction with another third party.  These are compared to authorised credit limits before further 
transactions are undertaken with each counterparty.  ClearView Life does not expect any of these 
counterparties to fail to meet their obligations, and therefore does not require collateral or other security to 
support these credit risk exposures.

Specific reserves are held under regulatory capital adequacy and solvency standards against credit risk.
The credit quality of debt financial assets is managed by the appointed managers using rating categories of 
major research houses in accordance with the investment mandate of the fund.  The fund’s exposure in each 
grade is monitored on a daily basis.  This review process allows assessment of the potential loss as a result of 
risks and corrective action can be taken in a timely manner.

(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that ClearView Life will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 
financial liabilities.  This risk is controlled through the fund’s investment in assets which are readily convertible 
into cash.

ClearView Life is exposed to liquidity risk via daily calls in cash resources from benefit payments for claims, 
surrenders and maturity of policies.

The assets backing policy liabilities for Statutory Funds 1 and 2 are invested in unit trusts that invest in cash 
securities, thereby minimising liquidity risk.  The shareholder’s assets are invested in cash via unit trusts.  In 
addition, the Shareholder’s Fund has access to a $5 million overdraft facility.

ClearView Life maintains a level of cash in its trading account to manage liquidity.  The level of liquidity 
required is reviewed daily and forecast twice weekly, taking into account the timing of expected cash flows, 
the likelihood of significant benefit outlays over the short term and known significant one off payments.

To control liquidity risk, ClearView Life invests in financial instruments which, under normal market conditions, 
are readily convertible to cash.  In addition, ClearView Life operates within established limits to ensure that 
there is no concentration of risk.  This is done via the diversification of underlying Investment Managers and/or 
asset classes.

64

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Under the terms of the Product Disclosure Statements and Constitutions for the related registered schemes, 
CFML has the ability to manage liquidity risk by delaying redemptions to policyholders if necessary, until funds 
are available.  To date, CFML has continued to meet redemptions without imposing delays.

Fair Value Hierarchy
The table below outlines financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method.  The different levels 
have been defined as follows:
—  Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
—  Level 2:   inputs other than quoted prices included within level 2 that are observable for asset or liability, 

either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices)

—  Level 3:  inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

30 June 2010 

Equity securities 
Fixed interest securities 
Unit trusts 

Level 1 

 Level 2   

$’000       

$’000       

 Level 3    
 $’000 

Total
 $’000

481,779 
– 
451,846  

– 
496,307 
– 

– 
– 
– 

481,779
496,307
451,846 

933,625 

496,307 

–  1,429,932

Insurance risk
The life insurance risk activities of ClearView Life are concerned with the pricing, acceptance and management 
of the mortality and morbidity risks of policy holders.

Insurance risks are controlled through the use of underwriting procedures, appropriate premium rates and 
policy charges and appropriate reinsurance arrangements.  The Appointed Actuary provides advice to the 
Board of Directors on product pricing, premium rates, policy changes, terms and conditions of products and 
reinsurance arrangements.  Controls are also maintained over claims management practices to help ensure 
the correct and timely payment of insurance claims.

(a)  Risk management objectives and policies for mitigating insurance risk

Portfolio of risks
ClearView Life issues term life insurance contracts and disability insurance contracts.  The performance of the 
Company and its continuing ability to write business depends on its ability to pre-empt and control risks.  
ClearView Life has a risk strategy that has been approved by the Board.  It summarises ClearView Life’s 
approach to risk and risk management.

Risk Strategy
In compliance with contractual and regulatory requirements, a strategy is in place to ensure that the risks 
underwritten satisfy policyholders’ risk and reward objectives whilst not adversely affecting ClearView Life’s 
ability to pay benefits and claims when due.  The strategy involves the identification of risks by type, impact 
and likelihood, the implementation of processes and controls to mitigate the risks, the continuous monitoring 
and improvement of the procedures in place to minimise the chance of an adverse compliance or operational 
risk event occurring.  Included in this strategy is the process for underwriting and product pricing to ensure 
products are appropriately priced.  Capital management is also a key aspect of ClearView Life’s risk 
management strategy.  Capital requirements are managed in accordance with the Board approved Capital 
Management Policy and the relevant Prudential Standards.

65

 
 
       
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

5  Risk management cont.
Allocation of Capital
Capital is allocated by ClearView Life to the portfolios of contracts or is held in a central reserve based on 
management’s assessment of the risks to which each line of business is exposed and its view of the 
profitability of the products that are sold.

Solvency margin requirements established by the Prudential Standards are in place to reinforce safeguards for 
policyholders’ interests, that are primarily the ability to meet future claims payments to policyholders.  The 
solvency margins measure the excess of the value of the insurer’s assets over the value of its liabilities, each 
element being determined in accordance with the applicable valuation rules.  This margin must be maintained 
throughout the year, not just at year end.

Management reporting
ClearView Life reports monthly financial and operational results to the Board.  The information, the process by 
which it is gathered and the controls over the process will be subject to annual review by ClearView Life’s 
internal auditors that are in the process of being appointed.

In addition, annual detailed investigations are performed on the mortality, morbidity and persistency 
experience of the business.

(a)  Methods to limit or transfer insurance risk exposures

Reinsurance
ClearView Life purchases reinsurance to manage the exposure to accepted insurance risk.  ClearView Life 
cedes to specialist reinsurance companies a proportion of its portfolio for certain types of insurance risk.  This 
serves primarily to reduce the net liability on large individual risks and provide protection against large losses.  
These reinsurance companies are regulated by Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority (“APRA”) and have 
strong credit ratings.

ClearView Life periodically reviews reinsurance and retention levels.

Underwriting procedures
Strategic underwriting decisions are put into effect using the underwriting procedures detailed in ClearView 
Life’s underwriting manual.  Such procedures include limits to delegated authorities and signing powers.  The 
underwriting process is subject to monitoring by ClearView Life’s internal auditors to ensure adequate controls 
are in place over the underwriting process and that the controls are effective in accordance with the current 
risk based audit methodologies.

Claims management
Strict claims management procedures help ensure the timely and correct payment of claims in accordance 
with policy conditions.  This is particularly necessary for disability business where claims are paid as an 
income source for policy holders.

Statutory capital adequacy requirements
ClearView Life’s insurance operations are subject to minimum regulatory capital requirements as determined 
by the Appointed Actuary, in accordance with the relevant Life Insurance Prudential Standards.

Asset and liability management techniques
Assets are allocated to different classes of business using a risk-based approach.  For life insurance products 
management of market risk is generally less critical as the amounts and timing of claims do not vary 
significantly with interest rates or other market conditions that affect the underlying investments.  Premiums 
received and returns obtained from investments provide the liquidity to meet claims payments and associated 
expenses as they arise.

For investment-linked products, the interest and market risks are passed on to the policyholder.  For the 
guaranteed cash options, assets are backed by cash securities, and as such risk in effectively matched.

66

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

(b)  Concentration of insurance risk
The Company writes individual insurance business providing mortality and morbidity benefit payments.  The type 
of business written would not be expected to provide significant exposure to concentrations of risk.

Any concentrations of risk are managed through the holding of capital (above statutory requirements) in 
accordance with ClearView Life’s Capital Management Policy; there is a specific allowance in the Target 
Surplus Policy that holds target surplus capital against insurance risk concentration.

Risk on individual lives is limited through the use of surplus reinsurance arrangements whereby ClearView 
Life’s maximum exposure to an individual life is capped.

Age exposure is mitigated through a policy of maximum ages of entry for products.  Premium rates generally 
rise with age to reflect higher claims likelihood.

(c) Terms and conditions of insurance contracts
The nature of the terms of the life insurance contracts written are such that certain external variables can be 
identified on which related cash flows for claims payments depend.  The table below provides an overview of 
the key variables upon which the amount of related cash flows are dependent.

Type of contract

Detail of contract workings

Non-participating life 
insurance contracts 
with fixed terms (Term 
Life and Disability)

Benefits paid on death or 
ill health that are fixed and 
not at the discretion of 
the issuer

Nature of compensation  
for claims

Key variables that affect 
the timing and uncertainty

Benefits defined by the 
insurance contract are 
determined by the contract 
obligation of the issuer and are 
not directly affected by the 
performance of the underlying 
assets or the performance of 
the contracts as a whole

Mortality

Morbidity

Market earning rates

Interest rates

Discontinued rates

Expenses

6   Solvency requirements of the statutory funds
Distribution of the retained profits shown is limited by the prudential capital requirements pursuant to the Life 
Insurance Act 1995, the detailed provisions of which are specified by prudential standards.  The APRA 
Prudential Standard LPS 2.04 Solvency Standard prescribes a minimum capital requirement, the solvency 
requirement, for each statutory fund of the Company.  The solvency reserves are as follows:

Solvency reserve % (1) 
Coverage of reserve (2) 

Explanatory Notes

Statutory Fund 
No. 1 

Statutory Fund 
No. 2 

Statutory Fund 
No. 4 

Statutory Fund
Total

2.3 
27.7 

0.8 
5.3 

1.4 
2.1 

1.4
2.8

(1)   The solvency reserve is the amount by which the solvency requirement exceeds the sum of the minimum termination value of 
life and investment contracts and other non-policy liabilities.  The solvency reserve % shown is the amount of the solvency 
reserve expressed as a percentage of the sum of the minimum termination value of life insurance and investment contracts 
and other non-policy liabilities.  A smaller percentage indicates a smaller solvency reserve (relative to the liabilities of the fund).

(2)   The coverage of the solvency reserve is the number of times the solvency reserve is covered by the assets in excess of the 

solvency requirement.  A number greater than 1 indicates that a fund has assets in excess of the solvency requirement.  All of 
ClearView Life’s statutory funds have assets in excess of the solvency requirements.

67

 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

6   Solvency requirements of the statutory funds cont.
Capital management
ClearView Life is required to maintain minimum levels of capital to meet both solvency and capital adequacy 
requirements.

The Solvency Standard sets out the level of capital required to ensure that under a range of adverse 
circumstances ClearView Life can meet its existing obligations to members and creditors.  This is essentially 
based on ensuring sufficient capital is available to meet accrued liabilities and obligations if there were an 
orderly termination of the fund.

The Capital Adequacy Standard sets out the level of capital required, based on a going concern basis where 
the requirement is for ClearView Life to demonstrate that it has sufficient capital to accept premiums and 
investments from new and existing policyholders, fund its business plans, absorb short term adverse 
experience from time to time, and continue to remain solvent.

ClearView Life is required to comply with these standards on a continuous basis and reports results to APRA 
on a quarterly basis.

The Board of ClearView Life has established a capital target in excess of the prudential capital adequacy 
requirements to cover both investment and non-investment risks.  This buffer further protects against adverse 
variations in experience that could reduce retained earnings and/or increase the statutory minimum capital 
adequacy requirement in order to reduce the likelihood of a breach of the capital adequacy requirements.

7  Segment information
The Group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments (and AASB 2008-3 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 8 with effect from 1 July 2009). AASB 8 requires operating 
segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly 
reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess 
its performance.  In contrast the predecessor Standard (AASB 114 Segment Reporting) required an entity to 
identify two sets of segments (business and geographical), using a risks and rewards approach, with the 
entity’s system of internal financial reporting to key management personnel serving only as the starting point 
for the identification of such segments.  The adoption of AASB 8 by the Group has not resulted in any change 
of the identification of the Group’s reportable segments.
The information reported to the Group’s Board of Directors, being the chief operating decision maker, for the 
purpose of resource allocation and assessment of performance is focused on the products and services of 
each reporting segment.  The principal activities and the Group’s reportable segments under AASB 8 are as 
follows:
 — Life Risk
 — Life Investment
 — Funds Management; and
 — Financial Planning

68

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Life Risk - The Group operates in the life risk industry through its recently acquired wholly owned subsidiary, 
ClearView Life.  The acquisition of ClearView Life was the first key step in developing a presence in the life risk 
industry and represented a transformational change for the Company.  Clearview Life provides risk based life 
insurance cover and the range of protection choices offer flexibility in both the type and amount of cover the 
policy holder can apply for.  ClearView Life operates as a specialist life protection business that encompasses 
the manufacture and distribution of life protection products.

Life Investment - The Group operates in the life investment industry through ClearView Life.  The acquisition 
of ClearView Life represents an investment product manufacturing capability whose products have historically 
been distributed by ClearView Financial Management Limited (CFML). 

Financial Planning - The Group operates in the wealth management industry through its wholly owned 
subsidiaries, ComCorp and CFML.  CFML is an established superannuation and retirement specialist, 
principally providing managed investments and superannuation services under the “ClearView” brand name.  
The acquisition of CFML complemented the wealth management business of ComCorp.  The Group is now 
an established provider of wealth management services to member based organisations, individuals and has 
an exclusive distribution alliance agreement to distribute life and wealth products to Bupa Australia’s 2.9 
million member base.

Funds Management - CFML is the responsible entity (RE) of the ClearView retail trusts and this segment 
therefore relates to the management fees earned for managing third party funds that have been invested in 
the retail funds.  In future periods the results arising out of the RE responsibility will be reported formally to the 
chief operating decision maker, however, in the current period it is included in the results of financial planning.

Direct Investments - During the current financial year, the balance of ClearView’s legacy listed share portfolio 
(other than one listed investment) was sold and a significant portion of ClearView’s internal cash resources 
was utilised to acquire the share in ClearView Group Holdings.  As a result of the investment of the cash prior 
to year-end, this segment represents a discontinued operation as there will be no earnings and related costs 
relative to this segment in future periods.  For the purposes of segment reporting interest income on the cash 
retained post acquisition has been grouped in “Other”.

Information regarding these segments is provided below.  Amounts reported for the prior period have required 
restatement to conform to the requirements of AASB 8.  The accounting policies of the reportable segments 
are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in note 3.

External sales 

Inter-segment 

Total

2010 
$’000 

2009 
$’000 

2010 
$’000 

2009 
$’000 

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

Segment Revenue 
Life Risk  
Life Investment 
Financial Planning 
Fund Management 
Other 

Total of all segments 
Eliminations 

2,663  
32,165  
9,737  
80  
723  

45,368  
– 

–    
–    

 1,617  
 3,423  
 424  

 5,464  
–  

Consolidated segment revenue 

45,368  

 5,464  

–  
–  
4,184  
–  
–  

4,184  
–  

4,184  

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

2,663  
32,165  
13,921  
80  
723  

49,552  
–  

–
–
1,617
3,423
424

5,464
–

49,552   

5,464

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

7  Segment information cont.
Segment profit or loss represents the profit or loss earned by each segment including the allocation of directly 
attributable costs of each segment and an allocation of central services costs according to an expense 
allocation model which allocates costs across each segment on a reasonable basis.  The allocation excludes 
the allocation of investment revenue and profit from associates.  This is the measure reported to the chief 
operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.

Segment Profit 
Life Risk 
Life Investment 
Financial Planning 
Fund Management 
Other 

Total for continuing operations 
Profit on acquisition of subsidiary 
Eliminations 

Profit / (loss) before tax from continuing operations 
Income tax (expense) / benefit 

Profit / (loss)  for the year from continuing operations 

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

934 
2,094 
(1,079) 
28  
(8,513) 

(6,536) 
15,325  
(1,687) 

7,102 
 (1,181)  

5,921 

 – 
–
(689)
(1,687)
 564 

(1,812)
 – 
(1,832)

(3,644)
1,375

(2,269)

The following is an analysis of the Group’s assets by reportable operating segment:

Life Risk 
Life Investment 
Financial Planning 
Fund Management 
Other 

Total segment assets 
Unallocated 
Eliminations 

Consolidated 

Segment assets 

2010 
$’000 

2009 
$’000 

Segment liabilities
2009
2010 
$’000
$’000 

53,628  
1,650,259  
28,798  
100  
51,215  

1,784,000  
–  
(15,980) 

 –  
 –  
 12,251  
 6,169  
 –  

 (59,068) 
 1,569,177  
 11,485  
 –  
 20,120  

 18,420  
 1,247  
 –  

 1,541,714  
 –  
 (15,994) 

1,768,020  

 19,667  

 1,525,720  

 – 
 – 
 5,215 
 111 
 – 

 5,326 
 1,252 
 – 

 6,578 

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

8  Parent entity disclosure

(a) Financial Position
  Assets
  Current 
  Non-current 

Total 

  Liabilities 
  Current 

  Total 

  Net Asset Value 

  Equity 

Issued capital 
  Retained earnings 
  Employee share plan reserve 
  Asset revaluation reserve 

  Total 

(b) Financial Performance from continued operations

Loss for the year 

  Total comprehensive income 

Parent

	2010 
$’000	

2009
$’000 

15,513  
223,717  

 78,907 
 24,590

239,230  

 103,497

10,051  

10,051 

 786

 786

229,179  

 102,711

276,565  
(47,904) 
518  
–  

 144,816
(42,656)
 154
 397

 229,179  

 102,711

(7,358)  

(7,358)  

(280)

(280)

(c)  The parent has guaranteed the deferred consideration obligation of $1.3 million (2009: $ 2.6 million) of its 
subsidiary, ComCorp, in respect of the Business Sale Agreement entered into on 9 April 2009 to acquire 
the business of ComCorp and guaranteed the obligations for the lease of Bridge Street entered into by its 
subsidiary, ClearView Administration Services.  The parent has further guaranteed the employment 
obligations for employees employed by ClearView Administration Services in accordance with the Share 
Sale Agreement entered into with Bupa Australia. 

(d) There are no contingent liabilities in the parent entity.  

9  Discontinued operations 
During the current financial year, the remainder of ClearView’s listed investment portfolio was sold (other than 
one listed investment) and a significant portion of ClearView’s internal cash resources was utilised to acquire 
the shares in ClearView Group Holdings.  As a result of the investment of the cash prior to year-end, this 
segment represents a discontinued operation as there will be no earnings and related costs relative to this 
segment in future periods.

71

 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

9  Discontinued operations cont. 
The combined results of discontinued operations (that is direct investment) included in the income statement 
are set out below.  The comparative profit from discontinued operations have been re-presented to include 
those operations classified as discontinued in the current period.

Profit for the year from discontinued operations 
Revenue 
Other losses on disposal / impairment of investments 

Expenses 

Profit before tax 
Attributable income tax (expense) / benefit 

Profit for the year from discontinued operations  
(attributable to owners of the Company) 

10  Investment Income

Investment Income 
Interest income 
Dividend income 
Distribution income 

11  Fee and other revenue
Financial planning fees 
Management fees 
Other 

2010 
$’000 

2009 
$’000

3,810 
(498) 

3,312 

(298)  

3,014 
(904) 

2,110 

4,300
(7,919)

(3,619)
(647)

(4,266)
1,821

(2,445)

2,110 

(2,445)

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

1,370  
2,429  
27,566  

31,365  

 1,041 
 178 
–

 1,219

 11,553  
68  
(4) 

11,617  

 1,617 
 1,043 
(14)

 2,646 

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

12  Other expenses
12a  Administration Expenses
Administration, marketing and other operational costs 
Share registry and mailing costs 
Custody and accounting fees 
Listed compliance costs 
Rent 

12b  Employee Costs and Directors’ fees
Employee expenses 
Share based payments 
Employee termination payments 
Directors’ fees 

12c  Other Expenses
Research expenses 
Restructuring expenses 
Professional fees 
Other expenses 
Interest expense 
Investment fees and other related expenses 
Transaction costs 

12d  Remuneration of Auditors of the parent entity
Audit and review of financial reports 
Preparation of the tax return  
Other non-audit services - taxation advice 
Other non-audit services - compliance 
Other non-audit services - remuneration advice 

Capitalised due diligence costs 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

1,607  
51  
488  
179 
570 

2,895 

6,218  
364  
2,288  
333  

 9,203  

44  
2,140   
134  
277  
113  
526  
4,843  

 589 
 134 
 318 
 120
 182 

1,343  

 3,341 
 – 
 150 
 337 

 3,828 

 303 
 754
– 
 1 
 2 
–
– 

8,077 

 1,060  

315  
42  
102  
–  
–  

459 
–  

459  

 257
15 
 8
11 
 8 

 299
 45

 344

Total operating expenses 

20,634  

6,530  

12e  Amortisation and Depreciation expenses
Depreciation expense 
Amortisation expense 

80  
665  

745 

 29 
 147 

 176 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

13  Income tax
(a) Income tax recognised in profit or loss
Income tax expense / (benefit) comprises: 
Current tax expense 
Over provided in prior years - Current tax expense 
Under provided in prior years - Deferred tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Deferred income tax expense / (benefit) included in income tax expense comprises: 
(Increase) / Decrease in deferred tax asset 
(Decrease) / Increase in deferred tax liability 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

1,324 
(299) 
231  
(75) 

1,181 

(1,110) 
(155) 

(1,265) 

(209)
(78)
–
(536) 

(823)

7,223
35

7,258 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax 
expense in the financial statements as follows:

Profit / (Loss) before income tax expense 

Prima facie tax calculated at 30% 

Tax effect of non deductible / assessable amounts in calculating taxable income:
Differences in tax rate for the life company policyholders 
Franking credits on dividends received 
Non-deductible transaction costs 
Difference in realised profit/loss 
Accrued benefits on acquisition 
Non allowable expenses 
Other 
Profit on acquisition 
Under provision in prior years 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

 7,102 

(3,092)

 2,130 

(928)

(515) 
(323) 
 1,453  
 4,213  
 166  
 135  
 (1,517) 
 (4,495) 
 (66) 

 1,181 

–
–
–
–
–

 105 
–
–

(823)

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate 
entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law.  There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when 
compared with the previous reporting period.

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

(b) Income tax recognised directly in equity 
Current Tax 
Share Buy Back Expenses 
Capital raising costs 

Deferred Tax
Arising on income and expenses taken directly to equity 
Arising on capital raising costs charged against share capital 
Revaluation of available for sale financial assets 

Total tax benefit 

Franking account
The balance of the franking account after allowing for tax payable in  
respect of the current year’s profit, the receipt of franked dividends  
recognised as receivables and the payment of any dividends  
recognised as a liability at the reporting date. 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

– 
 (278) 

– 
(1,115) 
(170) 

(1,563) 

(35)
–

(140)
–
 170 

(5)

3,772 

 3,380 

The ability of the Company to continue to pay franked dividends is dependent upon the receipt of franked 
dividends from the investment portfolio and the Company itself paying tax.   

14  Movements in reserves
Retained losses
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Net profit / (loss) attributable to members of the parent entity 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Asset revaluation reserve
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Revaluation of securities 
Deferred tax asset / (liability) arising on revaluation of securities 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Employee share plan reserve
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Arising on share based payments 

Balance at end of the financial year 

Non-controlling interest
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Contributions during the year 
Recognised profit attributable to non-controlling interest 

Balance at end of the financial year 

(42,814) 
8,031 

(38,038)
(4,776)

(34,783) 

(42,814)

399  
(569)  
170 

– 

154   
364  

518  

– 
–  
–  

– 

 504 
 221
(326)

 399

 121
 33

 154

462
(524)
 62

–

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

15  Sources of profit   
Components of profit related to movements in life insurance liabilities 
Planned profit margins released 
Profits arising from difference between actual and expected experience 
Impact of IFRS change in economic assumptions 
One-off expenses 

Components of profit related to movements in life investment liabilities 
Other policy holder movements 
One-off expenses 
One-off tax adjustment 
Capitalisation of expected future losses 

Investment earnings on assets in excess of life insurance and  
investment contract liabilities 

Profit for the statutory funds 
Loss for the shareholders fund 

Profit for ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

16  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share 
From continuing operations 
From discontinued operations 

Total basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 
From continuing operations 
From discontinued operations 

Total diluted earnings per share 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

519 
10 
887 
(923) 

412 
(790) 
(220) 
(6) 

283 

172 
(140) 

32 

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

Company

2010 
cents per  
share 

2009
 cents per 
share

3.28 
1.16 

4.44 

3.26 
1.13 

4.39 

(1.30)
(1.40)

(2.70)

(1.30)
(1.38)

(2.68)

16.1  Basic earnings per share 
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per 
share are as follows:

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company 

Earnings used in the calculation of total basic earnings per share 

Profit for the year from discontinued operations used in the calculation  
of basic earnings per share from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in the calculation of basic earnings per share from  
continuing operations 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose  
of basic earnings per share 

8,031 

8,031 

(4,776)

(4,776)

2,110 

(2,445)

5,921 

(2,331)

180,737 

174,384

76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

16.2  Diluted earnings per share 
The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows:  

Earnings used in the calculation of total basic earnings per share 
Interest on ESP loans 

Earnings used in the calculation of total diluted earnings per share 
Profit for the year from discontinued operations used in the calculation  
of diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share from  
continuing operations 

Company

2010 
cents per  
share 

2009
 cents per 
share

8,031 
158 

8,189 

(4,776)
–

(4,776)

2,110 

(2,445)

6,079 

(2,331)

The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to 
the weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as 
follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic  
earnings per share 
Shares deemed to be dilutive in respect of the executive share plan  

180,737 
5,988 

174,384
2,404

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted  
earnings per share (all measures) 

186,725 

176,788

17  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at Bank 
Deposits at call 

18  Receivables
Trade receivables 
Outstanding life insurance premiums 
Accrued dividends 
Investment income and distribution receivable 
Outstanding settlements 
Reinsurance receivable 
Loan to Associate 
Prepayments 
Provision for doubtful receivables 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

184,008  
13,134 

 2,096 
 25,827

197,142 

 27,923

228  
704 
 3,361   
39,714 

–    
2,018    
120 
673 
(344)  

 206
 – 
–
59
 635 
– 
–
 438 
– 

46,474 

 1,338

Receivables are non interest bearing and unsecured.  Trade receivables relate to management fees, life 
insurance premiums, financial planning receivables and accrued income.  Outstanding settlements usually 
require payment within three days of the date of the transaction.

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

19  Fixed interest deposits
Fixed interest bank term deposits 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

359   

 50,989 

Fixed interest term deposits, held at year end, yield a fixed interest rate of 6.4% (2009:4.22%).

20  Securities
Listed shares 

353    

 4,290 

The listed shares represent the 4.058 million shares in Nexbis Limited held by the Company at 30 June 2010. 
Securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. The fair value of securities is their value at last bid 
price.

21  Financial assets
Equity securities
Held directly 
Held indirectly via unit trust 

Debt securities / Fixed interest securities
Held directly 
Held indirectly via unit trust 

Property
Held directly 
Held indirectly via unit trust 

Total financial assets 

22  Goodwill
Gross carrying amount
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Additional amounts recognised during the period 

Balance at end of financial year 

Accumulated impairment losses
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Impairment losses for the year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Net book value
At the beginning of the financial year 

At the end of the financial year 

481,779 
258,214 

739,993 

496,307 
129,565 

625,872 

– 

64,067   

64,067 

1,429,932 

–  
–

–  

–  
–

– 

–
–

–

–

 3,976 
211 

4,187 

–
3,976

 3,976 

– 
– 

– 

3,976 

4,187 

–
–

–

–

3,976 

Additional amounts recognised in the current year relate to the goodwill of ComCorp as the accounting for the 
Comcorp business combination was only provisionally determined at the end of last financial year.

In note 25 details of the acquisition are disclosed and further details on the calculation of goodwill is provided.

78

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

23  Intangible assets
2010
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Acquired directly during the year 
Acquired in a business combination 

Balance at end of financial year 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 
Balance at the beginning of the period 
Amortisation Expense in the current year 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Net Book Value 

At the beginning of the financial year 

At the end of the financial year 

2009
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Acquired directly during the year 
Acquired in a business combination 

Balance at end of financial year 

Accumulated amortisation and  
impairment losses 
Balance at the beginning of the period 
Amortisation Expense in the current year 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Net Book Value 

At the beginning of the financial year 

At the end of the financial year 

Software 
$’000 

Consolidated
Client  Management 
rights 
Book 
$’000 
$’000 

Total
$’000

1,500  
–  
– 

 5,375  
102 
52,990 

 2,711 
– 
– 

9,586  
102
52,990

1,500  

58,467 

2,711 

62,678

 68  
 300  

 368  

 79  
 365 

 444  

 2,711 
– 

 2,711 

2,858
665

3,523

 1,432  

 5,296  

1,132  

 58,023   

– 

– 

6,728

59,155

–  
–  
1,500  

1,500  

–  
 375  
 5,000  

 2,711  
–  
–  

 5,375  

 2,711  

– 
 68  

 68  

– 
 79  

 79  

2,711 
– 

 2,711  

–  

–  

1,432  

 5,296  

–  

 –  

2,711 
375 
6,500 

9,586 

2,711 
147 

2,858 

– 

6,728

The intangible assets acquired in the current year arose on the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited 
and represent the value of the risk, investment, financial planning and fund management Client Book intangibles.

The intangible assets are amortised over their expected useful lives.  As required under accounting standards at each 
reporting date ClearView assesses whether there is an indication of impairment.  After considering various external 
and internal sources of information such as current economic conditions and anticipated future cash flows to be 
derived from these assets it has been assessed that there are no indicators of impairment at 30 June 2010.

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

24   Property, plant and equipment  

Consolidated

Office 

furniture  equipment 
$’000 

$’000 

Office  Computer  Computer 
software 
$’000 

hardware 
$’000 

  Leasehold
improve-
ments 
$’000 

Total
$’000

2010
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Additions 
Acquisitions through business combinations 

Balance at end of financial year 

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation  
and impairment 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at end of financial year 

Net book value
Balance at end of financial year 

2009
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Additions 
Acquisitions through business combinations 

Balance at end of financial year 

Accumulated depreciation/amortisation  
and impairment 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at end of financial year 

Net book value 
Balance at end of financial year 

 30  
 17  
 693  

 740  

21 
25 

46 

 60  
 31  
 12  

 103  

 29 
 20  

 49 

 58  
 21  
 206  

 285  

31 
 13  

 44  

– 
 5  
– 

 5  

– 
 1  

 1  

 67  
 34  
 268  

 215 
 108 
 1,179 

 369  

  1,502 

59 
 21  

80  

140  
 80 

220

694 

 54  

 241  

 4  

 289 

 1,282 

  18  
–  
12  

30  

  9  
 12  

   21  

 15  
 3  
 42  

 60  

 12  
 17  

 29  

 46  
 12  
–  

 58  

 31  
– 

 31  

 –    
 –    
 –    

– 

–    
 –   

–  

 67  
 – 
– 

 67  

 59  
– 

 59  

 146
 15  
 54  

 215   

 111
 29

 140

 9  

 31  

 27  

 – 

 8  

 75

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

25  Business Acquisitions 

Name of subsidiary acquired  

Principal 
activity 

Date of 

shares 
acquisition  acquired (%) 

ClearView Group Holdings 
Pty Limited 

Non operating 
holding company 

9-June-10 

100% 

Including the following subsidiaries:

ClearView Life Assurance  
Limited 

Life Insurance and 
Investment 

9-June-10 

100% 

ClearView Financial 
Management Limited 

Financial Planning and 
Responsible Entity 

9-June-10 

MBT Financial Services Pty 
Limited 

Financial Planning 

6-Nov-09 

100% 

N/A 

  Proportions of  Cost component 

Cost of
of business  acquisition
$’000
combination 

Cash 
Payable 

195,000
5,809

Total 

200,809

Upfront cash

payment  
Deferred  
consideration  

408

106

514

ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited (formerly MBF Management Pty Limited)
On the 26 March 2010 ClearView signed agreements to acquire ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited 
(ClearView Group Holdings) representing Bupa Australia’s life insurance and wealth management business for 
a purchase consideration of $195 million plus the difference between the completion net assets and the net 
assets of ClearView Group Holdings as at 31 December 2009 (estimated adjustment amount of $5.8 million).
The deal completed on 9 June 2010 following approval of the acquisition from APRA.  Transaction costs 
incurred of $4.8 million have been recognised as an expense in the current financial year and capital raising 
costs incurred in the amount of $4.6 million were charged against the share capital account net of tax.

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

25  Business Acquisitions cont.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of completion

Consolidated  

  Consolidated
CVGH 
excl unit trusts  of unit trusts  incl unit trusts 
$’000 

CVGH  Consolidation 

$’000 

$’000 

Fair value 

Fair value
adjustments  on acquisition
$’000

$’000 

Cash and liquid assets 
Receivables 
Other financial assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax on leave assumed 
Policy holder tax receivable 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 

4,216 
6,102 
1,520,546 
14,644 
693 
2,173 
1,179 
– 

178,160 
3,812 

182,376 
9,914 
(22,817)  1,497,729 
14,644 
693 
2,173 
1,179 
– 

 –    
 –    
 –    
 –    
 –    

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
52,990 

182,376
9,914
1,497,729
14,644
693
2,173
1,179
52,990

Total assets 

1,549,553 

159,155 

1,708,708 

52,990 

1,761,698

Liabilities
Payables 
Leave and bonus provisions 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Life insurance policy liabilities 
Liability to non-controlling interest in 
controlled unit trust 
Life investment policy liabilities 

17,181 
2,310 
10 
(70,198) 

 869  

 –    
 –    
 –    

18,050 
2,310 
10 
(70,198) 

 –    
 –    
 –    
 –    

18,050
2,310
10
(70,198)

– 
1,437,827 

 158,286  

158,286 
 –     1,437,827 

 –    
158,286
 –     1,437,827

Total liabilities 

1,387,130 

159,155 

1,546,285 

– 

1,546,285

Net Assets as at 31 May 2010 

Pro rata profit to 8 June 2010 

Net Assets on Completion 

162,423 

721 

163,144 

– 

– 

– 

162,423 

52,990 

215,413

721 

– 

721

163,144 

52,990 

216,134

The initial accounting for the acquisition has only been provisionally determined at the reporting date.  For the 
purposes of AASB 3 the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed have to be determined 
to account for the business combination.  As at the reporting date these calculations had not been finalised  
and therefore the adjustments to assets and liabilities have not been completed.  The adjustment amount has 
yet to be finalised with Bupa and at the date of this report is subject to change.  The amounts disclosed in 
the financial statements represents the directors best estimate of the likely fair values of the assets acquired 
and liabilities assumed.

Had this business combination been affected at 1 July 2009, the revenue of ClearView Group Holdings would 
have been $191.2 million and the net profit for the year from continuing operations would have resulted in a 
profit of $12.9 million.  These proforma numbers do not take into account any cost saving opportunities as 
outlined in the Prospectus.  

The Directors of the Group consider these pro-forma numbers to present an approximate measure of the 
performance of ClearView Group Holdings on an historical annualised basis.  The pro-forma amounts were 
based on aggregating the results of ClearView Group Holdings for the 6 months ended 31 December 2009 to 
the results for the 6 months ended 30 June 2010.

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

The acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings resulted in a profit on acquisition of $15.3 million as the business 
combination in which the consideration transferred is less than the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed measured in accordance with AASB 3.  The profit on 
acquisition arose as the purchase consideration represented a discount to the embedded value of the 
businesses acquired.  The life insurance and wealth management businesses were considered non core by 
the vendor and additionally a strategic long term alliance was entered into as part of the acquisition.

ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited
$’000

Profit on Acquisition 

Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired 
Less: Purchase consideration 

Profit arising on acquisition 

Net cash flow on acquisition
Total purchase consideration 
Less consideration payable in future periods (estimated adjustment amount) 

Consideration Paid in Cash 

Net cash acquired on acquisition
Cash and cash equivalents in acquired entities 
Cash and cash equivalents from consolidation of unit trusts 

Net consolidated cash acquired 

216,134  
200,809 

15,325

200,809
5,809 

195,000

4,216
178,160

182,376

MBT Financial Services Pty Limited
On the 6 November 2009 ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited (Comcorp) acquired the business of MBT 
Financial Services Pty Limited (MBT).

MBT was previously a franchised planner of ComCorp and the acquisition of the MBT business is consistent 
with ClearView stated strategy of developing its presence in the wealth management industry.

The liabilities assumed by ComCorp on the acquisition of MBT for the deferred purchase consideration 
payments are limited to $105,778 in accordance with the Business Purchase Deed (BPD).  There is a 
mechanism in the BPD for the deferred consideration to be reduced should the clients or FUA be reduced 
from the levels on which the business was acquired.  The amounts disclosed in the financial statements 
represents the Directors best estimate of the likely fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. 
Acquisition-related transaction costs amounting to $28,843 have been excluded from the consideration paid 
and were recognised as an expense in the period in which they were incurred being the 2010 financial year. 
The purchase consideration for the business combination is $513,642, to be settled in cash of which 
$105,778 has been withheld for a period of 12 months post completion.  Settlement of the $105,778 is 
subject to MBT meeting certain target which have been agreed upon in the BPD.

Goodwill arose in the business combination because the cost of the business combination included a control 
premium paid to acquire the core business assets and assume certain liabilities.  In addition, the consideration 
paid for the combination effectively included amounts in relation to the benefit of: revenue growth; improved 
referral partner penetration; future market development and the assembled work force and ingrained 
experience of personnel of MBT.  These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill as the future 
economic benefits arising from them cannot be measured reliably.

83

 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

25  Business Acquisitions cont.
Had this business combination been affected at 1 July 2009, the revenue of ComCorp would not change and 
the net profit for the year from continuing operations would have increased by $90,271.  The  revenue would 
not change since MBT was a franchised planner prior to the acquisition and ComCorp recognised the full 
amount of their revenue and withheld a dealer service fee on revenue generated.  Subsequent to the 
acquisition, ComCorp will retain the full margin.  The Directors of the group consider these pro-forma numbers 
to present an approximate measure of the performance of ComCorp on an annualised basis and to provide a 
reference point for comparison in future periods.  The pro-forma amounts were determined by including the 
net amount paid to MBT for the period from 1 July 2009 to the end of the reporting period.

In determining the pro-forma revenue and profit of the Group had MBT been acquired at the beginning of the 
current reporting period, the Directors have: 

 — calculated the net amount paid to MBT for the period prior to the completion date 
 — added the amount paid to MBT back to profit from continuing operations

Non-Current Assets
Client book 

Current Liabilities 
Provisions for long service leave and annual leave 

Fair value of identifiable net assets 
Goodwill on acquisition 

Net cash flow on acquisition 
Total purchase consideration 
Less consideration payable in future periods (current) 

Consideration Paid in Cash 

Book value 
$’000 

– 

(15) 

Fair value 
adjustment 
$’000 

Fair value
on acquisition
$’000

 100  

 100

–    

– 

– 

(15)

85
429 

 514 

 514 
106

 408

26  Disposal of subsidiaries
ClearView entered into a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement (SPA) with Valuestream Investment 
Management Limited (VIML) on 17 July 2009 to effect the sale and purchase of 100% of the shares in MMC 
Asset Management.  Prior to Completion, MMC Asset Management completed a $6.05 million capital 
reduction to ClearView by the settlement of cash.  Completion occurred on 31 July 2009.  In accordance with 
the SPA, a post completion adjustment payment in the amount of $20,000 was received by ClearView in 
November 2009.

ClearView also entered into a Share Subscription Deed with Huon on 17 July 2009 such that ClearView owns 
a passive 10% interest in a new boutique fund manager.  The 10% equity stake was issued to ClearView on 
completion of the sale of MMC Asset Management to VIML.  Completion occurred on 31 July 2009.

84

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

The profit for the period from the MMC Asset Management operation  
is analysed as follows:

Profit of MMC Asset Management operations for the period 
Gain on disposal of MMC Asset Management 

The following were the results of MMC Asset Management for the period:

Total Income 
Operating expense 

Profit before income tax 
Income Tax (1) 

Profit after income tax 

1 Month ended 
31 July 2009 
$’000’s

7
5 

12

80 
(52) 

28
(21)

7

(1)  Reversal of the deferred tax timing differences on exit of MMC Asset Management from the ClearView tax consolidated 

Group.

The net assets of MMC Asset Management Limited at the date of disposal were as follows:

Net Assets disposed of (excluding goodwill) 
Attributable goodwill 

Gain on disposal 

Total consideration received 

31 July 2009 
$’000’s

15
 – 

15

5

20

The disposal resulted in a capital loss of approximately $30 million for which future capital gains may be offset. 
The deferred tax asset relating to this capital loss has not been recognised.

27  Payables 

Trade Payables 
Reinsurance creditors 
Outstanding life policy settlements 
Custody and accounting fees 
Other employee entitlements 
Life premiums in advance 
Vendor liability (adjustment amount) 
Other creditors 

Consolidated

 2010 
$’000 

 7,106  
 687  
 8,689  
–  
 2,422  
 201  
 5,877  
 5,090  

30,072  

2009
$’000 

 386 
–
– 
 8 
 195 
–
– 
 366 

 955 

Payables are non interest bearing and unsecured.  Trade payables relate to management fees and financial 
planning payables and accrued commission payable to financial planners.  Outstanding settlements usually 
require payment within three days of the date of the transaction.

Other creditors usually require payment within 10 to 30 days.  The Group has financial risk management 
policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame.  

85

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

28  Provisions 
Provision for lease make good 
Provision for restructuring 
Employee benefits provisions 
Other provisions 

Make Good Provision 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Provision acquired in a business combination 
Additional provisions made 
Amounts used in the current year 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Provision for restructuring (i) 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Provision acquired in a business combination 
Additional provisions recognised 
Payments made 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Employee benefits provision 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Provision acquired in a business combination 
Additional provisions made 
Amounts utilised during the current year 
Unutilised provisions reversed during the current year 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Other provisions (ii) 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Additional provisions made 
Amounts utilised during the current year 
Unutilised provisions reversed during the current year 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

50   
864   
2,330   
2,819  

6,063  

80   
–  
–  
(30) 

50   

509  
– 
864 
(509) 

864 

 276  
 2,310  
 209  
(419) 
(46) 

2,330  

86 
4,265 
(1,343) 
(189) 

2,819 

 80
 509 
 276 
 86 

 951 

–
 6 
 74 
–

 80 

–
 109 
 509 
(109)

 509 

–
–
296
(15)
(5)

276 

–
542
(456)
–

86

(i)   The provision for restructuring arose on the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings as detailed in note 25.  Restructuring 

provisions have been raised in accordance with an approved restructuring plan for the ClearView Group Holdings business.  
These restructuring costs relate to termination payments and outplacement costs.  The restructure is expected to be completed 
by 31 December 2010.

(ii)   Other provisions relating to the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings that do not form part of the approved restructuring 

plan.  These provisions are expected to be settled before 31 December 2010.

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

29  Deferred tax balances
Deferred tax assets 
Non-current 

Deferred tax liabilities
Non-current 

(i)  Deferred tax assets 
Amounts recognised in profit or loss:	
Tax Losses carried forward 
Accruals not currently deductible 
Depreciable and amortisable assets 
Provisions 
Unrealised losses (policyholder) 
Other 
Arising on share issue costs 
Valuation of listed securities 

Deferred tax asset 

(ii) Deferred tax liabilities 
Amounts recognised in profit or loss:	
Deferred acquisition costs 
Unrealised gains on investments 
Other 

Deferred tax liability 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

28,997  

11,784 

28,997  

11,784

– 

– 

(147) 

(147) 

10,478 
495 
(42) 
1,743 
15,092 
1,231 
– 
– 

9,728
–
–
–
–
536
140
1,380

 28,997  

 11,784 

–    

 437  
(437) 

 – 

–   
–  
(147) 

(147)  

Consolidated

Acquisition 
Unused 
carried 
through business 
forward  combination/transfers 
from subsidiaries 
$’000 

losses 
 $’000 

Charge 
(credit) to 
 income 
 $’000 

Charge 
(credit) to 
equity 
$’000 

Closing
balance
$’000

–  
–  

–   

(8) 
14,540  

155  
1,110 

 – 
1,563 

–
28,997

14,532   

1,265   

1,563 

28,997

Opening 
balance 
$’000 

 (147) 
11,784   

11,637   

 (112) 
 9,274  

– 
 9,728  

 9,162  

 9,728  

– 
– 

–  

 (35) 
 (7,223) 

(7,258) 

– 
 5 

(147)
11,784

 5  

  11,637  

2010
Gross deferred tax liabilities 
Gross deferred tax assets 

Total 

2009
Gross deferred tax liabilities 
Gross deferred tax assets 

Total 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forwards to the extent that the realisation of 
the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is probable.

87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

30  Policy liabilities
(a) Reconciliation of movements in policy liabilities

Life investment policy liabilities 
Opening gross life investment policy liabilities 
Acquisition of business 
Net increase / (decrease) in life investment policy liabilities reflected in the  
income statement 
Net movement relating to acquisition date adjustment 
Decrease in life investment policy liabilities due to management fee reflected  
in the income statement 
Life investment policy contributions recognised in policy liabilities 
Life investment policy withdrawals recognised in policy liabilities 

Closing gross life investment policy liabilities 

Life insurance policy liabilities  
Opening gross life insurance policy liabilities 
Acquisition of business 
Increase / (decrease) in life insurance policy liabilities reflected in the  
income statement 
Net movement relating to acquisition date adjustment 

Closing gross life insurance policy liabilities 

Total Gross policy liabilities 

Reinsurers’ share of life insurance policy liabilities  
Opening balance 
Acquisition of business 
Decrease in reinsurance assets reflected in the income statement 
Net movement relating to acquisition date adjustment 

Closing balance 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

 –    
  1,437,827   

–   
–   

(19,778) 
 (7,191)  

(2,559) 
 56,281  
 (59,165) 

 1,405,415   

–   
(70,242)  

(1,001) 
(364) 

 (71,607) 

  1,333,808    

–   

 43 
(29) 
(11) 

3 

–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

Net policy liabilities at balance date 

  1,333,805    

Included in life investment policy liabilities are contracts for which there is a guarantee that the unit price will 
not fall.  The amount of the gross policy liabilities for such contracts is $89.3 million.

(b) Components of net life insurance policy liabilities 
Future policy benefits 
Future expenses and commissions 
Less future revenues 

Best estimate Liability 
Planned margin over future expenses 

Net life insurance policy liabilities 

 181,274  
 52,515  
 (434,257) 

 (200,468) 
128,864  

 (71,604) 

–   
– 
– 

 – 
–  

–  

(c) Disclosures on asset restrictions, managed assets and trustee activities 
Restrictions on assets 
Investments held in the life statutory funds (“funds”) can only be used within the restrictions imposed under the 
Life Insurance Act 1995.  The main restrictions are that the assets in a fund can only be used to meet the 
liabilities and expenses of that fund, to acquire investments to further the business of the fund or as a 
distribution when solvency and capital adequacy requirements are met.  The shareholder can only receive a 
distribution from a fund if the capital adequacy requirements continue to be met after the distribution.

88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

31  Issued capital

2010 
No. of shares 

2010 
$’000 

 2009 
No. of shares 

2009
$’000 

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares 
Balance at beginning of financial year 
Shares issued pursuant to Private placement* 
Shares issued pursuant to 1 for 1 Entitlement Offer* 
Shares cancelled under Share Buy-back 
Share Buy-back costs, net of tax 

139,312,192    144,816  
 61,719  
 123,437,808  
 73,281  
 146,562,192  
– 
– 
(3,251) 
– 

 245,107,825  
– 
–  
(105,795,633) 
– 

 220,233 
–
–
(75,009)
(408)

Balance at end of financial year 

 409,312,192   276,565  

139,312,192   144,816  

Employee share scheme balance at the 
 beginning of the period 
Shares granted under employee share  
plan (note 38) 
Shares cancelled under the employee plan 

Employee share scheme balance at the end  
of the period 

 1,800,000  

–   

 3,300,000  

16,150,000 
(300,000) 

–   
–   

– 
 (1,500,000) 

17,650,000  

–   

1,800,000  

–  

–  
–  

–

In accordance with AASB 2, Share-Based Payments the shares issued under the employee share plan are 
treated as options and are accounted for as set out in note 1(w).

Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to 
share capital from 1 July 1998.  Therefore, the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital 
and issued shares do not have a par value. 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends.

*   During the financial year, the Company executed a shareholder approved private placement for $62 million and a 1 for 1 

entitlement offer for $73 million in order to raise the $135 million required for the purposes of the acquisition of ClearView Group 
Holdings Pty Limited.  The private placement was approved by shareholders at the extraordinary meeting held on 30 April 2010.

32   Provision for deferred consideration

Provision for Deferred Consideration - Current 
Provision for Deferred Consideration - Non-current 

Total 

Consolidated

 2010 
$’000 

1,093  
299 

1,392 

2009
$’000 

1,354
1,227

2,581

33   Shares granted under the employee share plans
Executive share plan
In accordance with the provisions of the executive share plan, as at 30 June 2010, executives and senior 
employees have acquired 17,650,000 (2009 : 1,800,000) ordinary shares that will vest if certain conditions are 
met.  Shares granted under the executive share plan carry rights to dividends and voting rights.  Financial 
assistance amounting to $9,838,645 (2009 : $1,184,626) was made available to executives and senior 
employees to fund the acquisition of shares under the executive share plan.  For details of the executive share 
plan refer to note 38.

89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

33   Shares granted under the employee share plans 

cont.

Deferred share plan
In accordance with the provisions of the deferred share plan, employees have the right to have part of their 
salary directed towards the acquisition of shares in ClearView Wealth Limited.  Shares acquired under the 
deferred share plan carry rights to dividends and voting rights.  As at 30 June 2010 there were no shares 
issued under the DSP.  In light of the proposed budget changes this scheme is currently under review.

34   Dividends

Fully paid ordinary shares  
Interim dividend per share: 
$nil cents (2009: $nil cents)  
Final dividend per share: 
$nil cents (2009: $nil) 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

The Directors declared that there will be no final dividend paid for the year ended 30 June 2010 (2009 : $nil).

35   Reconciliation of net profit / (loss) for the year to 

net cash flows from operating activities

Net profit / (loss) for the year 
Realised gains on disposal of securities 
Increase in current tax liability 
Decrease in deferred tax 
Increase in payables 
Depreciation on property plant and equipment 
Amortisation costs 
Unrealised loss on investments 
Reversal of impairment in subsidiary 
Profit on acquisition of subsidiary 
Bad debts written off 
Employee share plan expense 
Fair value losses on financial assets at fair value through profit & loss 
Increase in deferred tax asset 
(Increase) / decrease in receivables 
Reinvested trust distribution income 
Movement in liabilities to non-controlling in controlled unit trust 
Decrease in policy liabilities 
Loss from associate 

Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

 8,031  
 (134) 
 3,875  
 (73) 
 8,100  
 80  
 665  
 640  
 (20) 
 (15,325) 
 58  
 364  
 49,492  
 (433) 
 (28,748) 
 (410) 
 (3,601) 
 (26,262) 
 59  

(4,714)
(1,600)
 79
(2,476)
 262
 29
 147
 10,060
–
–
 49
 33
 –
– 
 1,319 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Net cash (utilised) / generated by operating activities 

 (3,642) 

 3,188  

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

36  Subsidiaries

Name of entity 

Country of incorporation 

Parent entity
ClearView Wealth Limited  
  (formerly MMC Contrarian Limited) 

Subsidiaries
MMC Asset Management Limited 
ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited  
  (formerly MBF Management Pty Limited) 
ClearView Life Assurance Limited  
  (formerly MBF Life Limited) 
ClearView Financial Management Limited 
ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited 
ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited  
  (formerly MMC Service Co Pty Limited) 
ComCorp Finance Advice Pty Limited 
Affiliate Financial Planning Pty Limited 

Controlled Unit Trusts
International Fixed Interest Fund 
Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund 
Bond Fund 
Fund of Funds International Equity Fund 
Property Fund 
Money Market Fund 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

 Australia  
Australia 
Australia 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

 Ownership interest

2010 
% 

2009
%

–   

100 

 100  

 100  
 100  
 100  

100  
 100  
 100  

 95  
 83  
91  
 93  
 91  
 97  

– 

–  
–  
–  

 100 
 100 
 100 

–  
–  
–  
–  
–  
–  

During the year the Company acquired 100% of the shares in ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited which in 
turn held 100% of the shares in ClearView Life Assurance Limited and ClearView Financial Management 
Limited.

ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited was incorporated in the prior financial year to centralise the 
administrative responsibilities of the group which include salary disbursements and settling all non directly 
attributable overhead expenditure.  ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited recoups all expenditure by 
virtue of a management fee from the various group companies and operates on a cost recovery basis.

ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited was formed in the prior financial year as a wholly owned subsidiary of 
the Company to obtain a licence from ASIC to carry on a financial services business to provide financial 
product advice under AFS Licence No. 331367.  The business commenced trading on 9 April 2009.

Affiliate Financial Planning was formed as a wholly owned subsidiary of ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited 
to be registered as an authorised representative of ComCorp. 

91

 
 
	
	
	
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

37   Investment in associate  

Investment in associate  

Reconciliation of Investment in associate: 

Balance at the beginning of financial year 
Share of profit for the year 

Dividends 
Additions 

Balance at the end of financial year 

Consolidated

 2010 
$’000 

142  

198 
(59)  

–   
3   

142  

2009
$’000 

198

–  
–  

 198 

 198 

Name of entity 

Associates 
Berry Financial Services Pty Ltd 

Country 
of incorporation 

Principal 
activity 

Ownership interest

 2010 
% 

2009
% 

Australia 

Financial Planning 

40 

40

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associate is set out below:

Financial position: 
Total assets 
Total liabilities 
Net assets  

Group’s share of associate’s net assets 

Financial performance: 
Total revenue 
Total profit for the year 

Group’s share of associate’s loss  

Dividends received from associates
Nil

Consolidated

 2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000 

21 
169 
(148) 

(59) 

90 
(148) 

(59) 

17 
17 
–  

– 

219 
5 

–  

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments
There are no capital commitments and other expenditure commitments of associates and jointly controlled 
entities.

92

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

38  Share-based payments
The Group has an ownership-based compensation scheme for Directors, executives and senior employees of 
the Group, namely the employee share plan (ESP).  In accordance with the provisions of the plan, as 
approved by shareholders at the general meeting held on 7 October 2009, Directors, executives and senior 
employees may be issued parcels of ordinary shares at an exercise price as defined under the plan per 
ordinary share.

Objectives
The objective of the ESP is to assist in the recruitment of highly skilled individuals and to reward, retain and 
motivate employees of the Company and its associated body corporate.

Consideration
Each share will be issued at a price to be determined by the Board prior to making an offer to an employee.  
If no price is set, the price per share will be the weighted average price at which shares are traded on the ASX 
during the week prior to and including the day of offer or if no shares have traded in that time period the last 
price at which an offer to buy is made on the ASX.

Eligibility
Under the ESP, the Directors may invite employees to participate in the ESP and receive shares subject to 
performance and vesting conditions determined by the Board.  Shares may not be offered under the ESP to 
an employee if that employee would hold, after issue of the shares, an interest in more than 5% of the issued 
shares or be able to control the right to vote of more than 5% of the votes that might be cast at a general 
meeting of the Company.  The number of shares granted under the ESP when aggregated with the number of 
shares issued under any other employee incentive share plan in the last 5 years must not exceed 6% of the 
issued shares at the time an offer to acquire shares under the ESP is made. 

Financial assistance
The Company may provide financial assistance to an employee for the purposes of subscribing for shares 
under the ESP.  The financial assistance will be a limited recourse loan equal to the purchase value of the 
shares repayable within 5 years.  The financial assistance will become immediately repayable in the event of 
“disqualifying circumstances” including failure to meet performance or vesting conditions, or upon cessation of 
the employee’s employment in circumstances defined in the ESP Rules.  The financial assistance are secured 
over the shares and rights attached to the shares.

Rights
Shares issued under the ESP will rank equally with all other issued shares even if subject to a holding lock.

Quotation
The Company will apply to the ASX for official quotation of shares issued under the ESP.

Restrictions
The shares granted under the ESP will be subject to a holding lock restricting the holder from dealing with the 
shares without the consent of the Board until generally the earlier of:
(a) the 5th anniversary of the issue date;
(b) the date the employee ceases employment; or
(c) termination of the ESP.

If performance and vesting conditions are not met, then the shares will be cancelled.

Administration of the ESP
The ESP is to be administered by the Board.  The Board may make rules and regulations for its operation that 
are consistent with the rules of the ESP.  The Company will pay all costs and expenses of operating the ESP. 
Employees will be liable for any brokerage and tax payable associated with their participation in the ESP.

93

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

38  Share-based payments cont.
Amendment of the ESP
Subject to the ASX Listing Rules, the Board may at any time amend any provision of the rules of the ESP.

Termination of the ESP
The Board may resolve at any time to terminate, suspend or reinstate the operation of the ESP.

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the current and comparative 
reporting periods:

  Fair value at  Fair value at
grant date
  Exercise price 
$
$ 

Share series 

Number 

 Grant date 

 Expiry date 

  2 Series - 27 July 2007 Issue 
  4 Series - 26 October 2007 Issue 
  5 Series - 16 April 2008 Issue 
  6 Series - 30 June 2008 Issue 
  7 Series - 29 September 2009 Issue 
  8 Series - 8 October 2009 Issue 
  9 Series - 28 October 2009 Issue 
10 Series - 25 June 2010 Issue 
11 Series - 25 June 2010 Issue 
12 Series - 25 June 2010 Issue 
13 Series - 25 June 2010 Issue 

4,425,000  
250,000  
1,000,000  
500,000  
3,500,000  
2,000,000  
250,000  
2,000,000  
4,000,000  
4,000,000  
400,000  

27/07/07 
26/10/07 
16/04/08 
30/06/08 
29/09/09 
8/10/09 
28/10/09 
25/06/10 
25/06/10 
25/06/10 
25/06/10 

1/06/12 
26/10/12 
16/04/13 
30/06/13 
29/09/14 
8/10/14 
28/10/14 
26/03/15 
26/03/15 
26/03/15 
1/06/15 

1.04  
1.04  
0.60  
0.59  
0.49 
0.49 
0.50 
0.50 
0.58 
0.65 
0.53 

0.03 
0.03 
0.10 
0.10 
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.11
0.08
0.06
0.10

Share series 

Type of arrangement 

 First vesting date 

Final vesting date

Series 2 - 27 July 2007 Issue 
Series 4 - 26 October 2007 Issue 
Series 5 - 16 April 2008 Issue 
Series 6 - 30 June 2008 Issue 
Series 7 - 29 September 2009 

Issue 

Series 8 - 8 October 2009 Issue 

Shares cancelled 
Shares cancelled 
Key Management Personnel 
Key Management Personnel 
Key Management Personnel  
and Senior Management 
CEO Wealth Management  
and Advice 

Series 9 - 28 October 2009 Issue  Chairman 
Series 10 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 11 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 12 - 25 June 2010 Issue 
Series 13 - 25 June 2010 Issue 

Managing Director 
Managing Director 
Managing Director 
Senior Management 

Shares cancelled  Shares cancelled 
Shares cancelled  Shares cancelled
16/04/13
30/06/13

16/04/08 
30/06/08 

23/10/09 

29/09/14

23/10/09 
28/10/12 
26/03/11 
26/03/12 
26/03/13 
1/06/13 

8/10/14
28/10/14
26/03/15
26/03/15
26/03/15
1/06/15

Inputs into the model 

Grant date share price ($) 
Anticipated vesting price ($) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Anticipated option life (years) 

Series 2    Series 4  

Series 5 

 Series 6

1.04   
1.38   
21.29   
2.00   

1.04  
1.38  
21.29  
2.00  

0.60  
0.60  
24.12  
3.00  

0.59
0.59
25.26
3.00 

94

 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Inputs into the model 

Series 7 

Series 8  

Series 9   Series 10   Series 11   Series 12 

 Series 13

Grant date share price ($) 
Anticipated vesting price ($) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Anticipated option life (years) 

0.49 
0.55 
30.24 
1.75 

0.49  
0.55  
30.43  
1.73  

0.50  
0.62  
25.64  
2.95  

0.50  
0.57 
28.78  
2.75  

0.58  
0.66 
28.78  
2.75  

0.65 
0.74 
28.78  
2.75 

0.53
0.61
28.78
2.94

The shares were priced using a binomial option pricing model with volatility based on the historical volatility of 
the share price.

2010 

2009

Number of 
shares 

Weighted	
average 
 exercise price 

Number 
of shares 

Weighted
average
exercise price

Balance at beginning of the financial year 
Granted during the financial year 
Cancelled during the year 

1,800,000   
16,150,000  
(300,000) 

  3,300,000   
 0.67 
0.55 
 –  
1.04     (1,500,000) 

Balance at end of the financial year 

17,650,000  

0.56 

  1,800,000   

 – 
– 
1.04 

0.67

The above reconciles the outstanding shares granted under the executive share plan at the beginning and end 
of the financial year:

Shares that were granted in the current year: 

16.1 million shares were issued during the year as follows:

–   5.5 million shares were issued to employees in accordance with their employment contracts executed at 
the time of their recruitment on finalisation of setting the performance and vesting criteria in accordance 
with the rules of the plan, of which 2 million were approved by shareholders at the AGM in October 2009;

–  10 million shares to the Managing Director in accordance with approvals at the 30 April 2010 AGM;

–  0.25 million shares to an associate of the Chairman as approved at the 2009 AGM; and

–  0.4 million to senior management in June 2010.

Shares that vested in the current period:

The vesting conditions in the ESP stipulate that all shares issued in terms of the Plan will automatically vest 
with a change of control of the Company.  Effective 23 October 2009, GPG obtained control of ClearView 
which resulted in accelerating the vesting of the shares in the ESP at that time, including Series 7 and 8 which 
had been issued prior to the change of control.  The shares issued subsequent to Series 8, were issued 
subsequent to the change of control and thus the normal vesting conditions of the ESP still apply.

No other shares vested in the current financial year.

Shares that were cancelled during the year:

The Company had issued 250,000 shares to RK Sydney Pty Limited, an associate of the Chairman, Mr 
Raymond Kellerman, in accordance with the Plan Rules.  In accordance with shareholder approval obtained at 
the 2009 AGM, it was resolved that the 250,000 shares issued to the associate of Mr Kellerman be bought 
back in accordance with the provisions of the ESP Rules, and thereafter, the same number of shares be 
issued to the associate of Mr Kellerman in order for the terms to be amended to those consistently applied for 
Series 7 and Series 8.  Furthermore, a further 50,000 shares issued to a former employee were cancelled in 
terms of the ESP Rules and therefore 300,000 shares were cancelled during the year. 

95

 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

39  Related party transactions
(a) Equity interests in related parties

Equity interests in subsidiaries
Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 36 to the financial statements.

(b) Transactions with key management personnel

I. Key management personnel compensation
Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in the Directors’ Report on page 30 of the annual 
report.  The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Company and the Group is set out 
below: 

Short-term employee benefits   
Post-employment benefits 
Share based payments   

Consolidated

	2010	

2009

1,968,338     1,433,903 
 147,492 
(4,688)

127,496  
339,571    

2,435,405  

 1,576,707 

II. Directors and key management personnel equity holdings

Fully paid ordinary shares of ClearView Wealth Limited including those held under the Employee Share Plan.

Shares  Shares not  Balance at  
 beginning 
vesting  of financial  

subject to 

subject to 
vesting 
conditions 
No. 

conditions 
No. 

 Granted as 
 year  compensation 
No. 

No. 

Net other 
change 
No. 

Balance 

balance 
end of  held subject 
to Vesting 
Conditions 
No. 

financial 
year 
No. 

Balance  Vested but 

vested at 
year end  exercisable 
No. 

Vested 
not yet  and exer- 
cisable
No.

No. 

2010

R Kellerman    250,000   100,800  

 350,800  

 –  

  100,800 

451,600  

 250,000   

P Wade  

S Swanson  

–  

–  

19,841  

 19,841  

 –  

  119,841 

 139,682   

 – 

–  

 –  10,000,000  2,000,000  12,000,000  10,000,000  

 – 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

A Hutchison   1,000,000  

–   1,000,000 

 2,000,000  

  –     3,000,000    3,000,000  3,000,000  3,000,000  

J McLaughlin   500,000  

–  

 500,000    1,000,000  

 –   1,500,000    1,500,000   1,500,000   1,500,000 

A Chiert  

D McKell  

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  1,500,000 

– 

500,000 

–  1,500,000  1,500,000  1,500,000  1,500,000 

– 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

P Constable  

–   1,499,503  1,499,503 

–  (1,499,503) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 –

 –  

 –

–   

–

–

–

–

96

 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Fully paid ordinary shares of ClearView Wealth Limited including those held under the Employee Share Plan (cont.).

Shares 
subject to 
vesting 
conditions 
No. 

Shares not  Balance at  
 beginning 
subject to 
vesting  of financial  

conditions 
No. 

 Granted as 
 year  compensation 
No. 

No. 

2009

R Kellerman 

 250,000  

 57,669  

 307,669  

A Hutchison   1,000,000  

 –   1,000,000  

P Wade 

 –  

 50,000  

 50,000  

J McLaughlin 

 500,000  

 –  

 500,000  

A Chiert 

D McKell 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

– 

– 

– 

Net other 
change 
No. 

Balance 
end of 
financial 
year 
No. 

balance 
held subject 
to Vesting 
Conditions 
No. 

Vested 
Balance  Vested but 
vested at 
and 
not yet 
year end exercisable  exercisable
No.

No. 

No. 

  43,131  

 350,800   

 250,000  

 –  

 –  

 – 

 –    1,000,000  

 1,000,000   1,000,000  

 –   1,000,000 

 (30,159) 

 19,841  

 –  

 –  

 500,000  

 500,000  

 500,000  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 – 

 500,000 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

 –  

P Constable 

 –   4,240,392   4,240,392  

 –    (2,740,889)   1,499,503  

K Eley 

 –  

 200,000  

 200,000  

B Wright 

 500,000  

 20,000  

 520,000  

 –  

 –  

 (200,000) 

 (520,000) 

 –  

 –  

All shares granted as compensation to directors and key management personnel were made in accordance with the 
provisions of the executive share plan.

(c) Transactions between the Group and its related parties

Other related parties include:
–    entities with significant influence over the Group
–    associates
–    subsidiaries
–   other

During the financial year ended 30 June 2010, the following transactions occurred between the Company and its other 
related parties: 

–   MMC  Asset  Management  Limited  received  a  management  fee  of  $68,000  (2009:  $1,224,802)  for  providing  asset 

management services to the Company.   

–   ClearView Administration Services Limited received a management fee of $10,032,337 (2009: $1,056,190) a 

recoupment of expenditure (including salary disbursements) from various group companies.

–   The Company recognised tax payable in respect of the tax liabilities of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  Payments to/

from the Company are made in accordance with the terms of the tax funding arrangement.

–   ClearView Wealth Limited settled litigation related expenses on behalf of Berry Financial Services Pty Limited of 

$286,419. 

–   Berry Financial Services Pty Limited charged ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited a management fee of $80,000 

in respect of services provided to ComCorp.

–   ComCorp Financial Services Pty Limited loaned Berry Financial Services $120,000 on an interest free basis. 

–   ClearView Life Assurance Limited paid commission of $4,183,829 to ClearView Financial Management Limited.

–   The Company subscribed and paid for an additional 3,089,073 shares in ComCorp for a cash consideration of $ 

3,089,073.

–   During the year GPG followed its rights in terms of the 1 for 1 entitlement offer and acquired a further 99,664,490 

shares in the Company for a cash consideration of $49,832,245.

(d) Parent entity
The parent entity in the Group is ClearView Wealth Limited which is incorporated in Australia.

97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

40  Financial Instruments
(a) Management of financial Instruments
The financial assets of the Group are managed by specialist investment managers who are required to invest 
the assets allocated in accordance with directions from the Board.  BNP Paribas acts as master custodian on 
behalf of the Group and, as such, provides services including physical custody and safekeeping of assets, 
settlement of trades, collection of dividends and accounting for investment transactions.  Daily operating bank 
accounts are managed within the Group by the internal management and finance department. 

(b) Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the 
basis of measurement and the basis on which revenues and expenses are recognised, in respect of each 
class of financial asset and financial liability are disclosed in notes 3(o) and 3(p) to the financial statements 
respectively.

(c) Capital risk management
Following the announcement of the Acquisition in March 2010, the Company also announced a $135 million 
capital raising by way of a Conditional Placement of $62 million, subject to shareholder approval (Conditional 
Placement) and a 1 for 1 entitlement offer for $73 million (Entitlement Offer).  The Capital Raising was fully 
underwritten by Commonwealth Securities Limited (Commsec).  The Company successfully raised $135 
million from its Conditional Placement and Entitlement Offer pursuant to the prospectus dated 26 March 2010. 
The Conditional Placement was approved by shareholders at the EGM held on 30 April 2010 and the new 
shares from the Conditional Placement and Entitlement Offer were issued on 5 May 2010 and commenced 
trading on the ASX on that date.

The Group has executed on its strategy of utilising its strong Balance Sheet and cash reserves to develop a 
broader presence in the life insurance and wealth management industry.

The Group maintains capital to protect customers, creditors and shareholders against unexpected losses to a 
level that is consistent with the Group’s risk appetite.  The Group’s capital structure consists of ordinary equity 
comprising issued capital, retained earnings and reserves (as detailed in notes 31 and 14).  The capital 
structure remains unchanged from the previous financial period.

The Group, through its subsidiary ClearView Life, is subject to external capital solvency requirements 
prescribed by the Life Act of 1995 and discharged by the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority (APRA).  
APRA Prudential Standards LPS2.04 Solvency, LPS3.04 Capital Adequacy and LPS6.03 Management Capital 
govern the various aspects of capital management. 

The Group assesses the adequacy of its capital requirements through regulatory capital review.  The Group 
targets a level of capital resources to satisfy these capital measures.  The Group’s capital management 
strategy forms part of the broader strategic planning process.

Regulatory Capital
The shareholder minimum regulatory capital requirement (MRR) is the amount of shareholder capital required 
by ClearView Life as set by APRA.

ClearView Life targets a level of capital equal to the capital adequacy as defined in LPS3.04 Capital Adequacy 
plus a target surplus.  ClearView Life has complied with the externally imposed capital requirements 
throughout the period. 

98

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

ClearView Life held a level of capital above its MRR of $39 million as at 30 June 2010.  The MRR coverage 
ratio will vary throughout the year due to investment market movements, dividend payments and the retention 
of profits.

CFML is required to hold $5 million of regulatory capital in accordance with its Australian Financial Services 
Licence (AFSL).  At 30 June 2010 CFML held $1.5 million above these regulatory requirements.

ComCorp is required to hold capital based on a percentage of the total cash outflow for the projected 3 
months under its AFSL.

(d) Fair value of financial instruments
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

–   the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on 

active liquid markets and determined with reference to quoted market prices.

–   the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are 

determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis 
using prices from observable current market transactions.

(e) Categories of financial instruments
The Company has investments in the following categories of financial assets and liabilities: 

Financial Assets
Available for sale assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Life insurance investment assets 
Loans and receivables 

Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities
Policyholder liabilities 
Payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Provision for deferred consideration 
Finance leases 

Total financial liabilities 

Consolidated

	2010 
$’000	

2009
$’000 

353 
 197,501  
1,429,932 
 46,474  

 4,290
 78,912  
–  
  1,338 

 1,674,260  

 84,540 

 1,333,808   
 30,072  
 1,713  
 6,063  
 1,392  
–  

–
 955 
 84 
 951 
 2,581 
28 

  1,373,048  

 4,599  

These financial assets and liabilities are recognised in accordance with the accounting policies detailed in 
note 3(o) and 3(p) to the financial statements respectively. 

99

 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

40  Financial Instruments cont.
(f) Financial risk management objectives
The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks as a result of its activities.  These risks include market risk 
(including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow 
interest rate risk.  The Group’s risk management and investment policies, approved by the Board, seek to 
minimise the potential adverse effects of these risks on the Group’s financial performance.  These policies 
may include the use of certain financial derivative instruments.

The Group employs specialist investment managers, who monitor and invest the investments, co-ordinate 
access to domestic and international financial markets, and manage the financial risks relating to the 
operations of the Group in accordance with the guidelines set out by the Board.  

The Group does not enter into or trade derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.  The use of 
financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s investment policies, which provide written principles on the 
use of financial derivatives.  These principles permit the use of derivatives to change the Group’s exposure to 
particular assets.  Derivatives are not used to gear the Group and the Group’s effective market exposure 
should not exceed its market value.  Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed by the Board 
on a continuous basis.

(g) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the Group.  The Group has adopted the policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties and 
obtaining sufficient collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial 
loss from default.  The Group measures credit risk on a fair value basis.  The Group’s exposure and the credit 
ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored by the Board.

Credit risk arising on investments is mitigated by investing in rated instruments or instruments issued by rated 
counterparties of credit ratings of at least ‘BBB’ or better as determined by Standard and Poor’s.  The 
following table details the aggregate investment grade of the cash instruments in the portfolio, as rated by well 
known rated agencies approved by the Board.  The Group has not made use of the government guarantee 
over bank deposits.

The Group does have significant credit risk exposure to counterparties but these counterparties have a high 
credit rating.  The table below shows the maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date.  It is the 
opinion of the Board that the carrying amounts of these financial assets represent the maximum credit risk 
exposure at the balance sheet date.  The table reflects the credit risk exposure facing the Group.

100

 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Cash and cash equivalents and Debt securities / Fixed interest securities 

Rating
AAA to AA- 
A+ to A- 
BBB+ to BBB- 

Consolidated

	2010 
$’000	

2009
$’000 

671,300  
126,088 
25,985 

 – 
78,911
–

823,373 

 78,911 

Credit risk associated with receivables is considered minimal.  The main receivables balance is in relation to 
trust distributions, receivables from funds managers in the financial planning business and for premiums 
receivable.  Other receivables balances relate predominantly to management fees from external unit trusts.  
The concentration is spread across the various debtors with no single significant debtor.

(h) Liquidity risk
The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities.  The Company has significant cash assets and the listed securities that are considered to be readily 
realisable.  Liquidity Risk is monitored on a continuance basis by the Board.  In line with the previously 
outlined change in the Group’s strategy the significant cash reserves have been reduced through the 
utilisation of internal cash resources of $69.4 million.  As a result, turning the cash reserves into operating 
cash flows will allow the short term liquidity requirements of the Group to be met as they become due.

The following tables summarises the realisation profile of financial assets at the reporting date.  There were no 
financial assets past due or impaired at the reporting date.

		 Less than 
3 months 
$’000 

3 to 6 
months 
$’000 

Consolidated
6 Months 
 to a year 
$’000 

1 to 5
years  
$’000 

Total
$’000

2010 
Trade receivables 
Loans to associate 
Outstanding life insurance premiums net of  
provision 
Accrued dividends 
Investment income and distribution receivable 
Reinsurance receivable (i) 
Prepayments 

Total 

 228  
120   

 360  
3,361  
39,714  
 1,084  
 167  

45,034  

 –    
– 

 –    
 –    
 –    

 –    
– 

 –    
 –    
 –    

 449  
 167  

 616  

 288  
 339  

 627  

 –    
 –  

 228 
 120

 360 
 –    
 –    
 3,361 
 –      39,714 
 2,018 
 673 

 –    

 197  

 197  

 46,474

(i)  Reinsurance receivables are reflected in accordance with the likely settlement of the underlying claims to which they relate.

101

 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

40  Financial Instruments cont.
The following tables summarise the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities.  The tables have been 
drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the 
company can be required to pay.  The tables include both interest and principle cash flows.

	Weighted average  Less than 
interest rate  3 months 
$’000 

$’000 

3 to 6 
 months 
$’000 

6 Months 
to a year  
 $’000 

1 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years 
$’000 

Total
$’000

Consolidated

2010 
Payables (i) 
Current tax liabilities (i) 
Provisions (i) 
Provision for deferred  
consideration (i) 

Total 

2009 
Payables (i) 
Current tax liabilities (i) 
Provisions (i) 
Provision for deferred  
consideration (i) 
Finance leases 

Total 

(i)  Non-interest bearing.

0% 
0% 
0% 

 25,565  
1,713  
 3,733  

 1,808  
 –  
–  

 1,125  
 –  
 1,108  

 1,574  
 –  
 1,222  

 –  
 –  
– 

 30,072 
 1,713 
 6,063  

0% 

1,093  

 –  

 –  

 299  

 –  

 1,392 

 32,104  

 1,808  

 2,233  

 3,095  

–  

 39,240 

0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 

7.3% 

  955   
84  
 890  

 758  
  7  

  2,694  

 –  
 –  
– 

 434  
 7  

 441  

 –  
 –  
– 

 –  
 –  
 61  

 162  
 14  

 1,227  
– 

 176  

 1,288  

 –  
 –  
– 

–  
– 

– 

 955  
 84 
 951  

 2,581  
 28  

 4,599  

Financing facilities
The Group has access to the following facilities: 
Bank Guarantees
–  amount used 
–  amount unused 

Overdraft and credit
–  amount used 
–  amount unused 

Consolidated

	2010 
$’000	

2009
$’000 

340 

–   

16 
5,134 

340 
–

150
134

(i) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: foreign exchange (currency risk), market 
interest rates (interest rate risk) and market prices (price risk). The Group manages these risks via employing 
its investment professionals. This is consistent with the prior period.

(a) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in 
market interest rates. Exposure to interest rate risk arises in the normal course of ClearView Wealth Limited’s 
business.  Interest rate risk is managed on a consolidated basis.

102

 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Interest rate risk management 
The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risk of changes in interest rates. Floating rate instruments 
expose the Group to cash flow risk, whereas fixed interest rate instruments expose the Group to fair value 
interest rate risk. The Board monitors the Group’s exposures to interest rate risk.

The tables below detail the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk at the balance sheet date by the earlier of 
contractual maturities or re-pricing.

Consolidated

  Weighted average 
interest rate 
% 

Less than
3 months
$’000 

2010
Financial assets
Variable interest rate instruments: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Fixed interest securities 

Total 

2009  
Financial assets
Variable interest rate instruments: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Fixed interest securities 

Total 

(i)  For the financial year.

4.66% 
5.40%  (i) 

 197,142
 359

197,501

3.25% 
4.22% 

 27,923
 50,989

 78,912

Interest rate sensitivity analysis for floating rate financial instruments
The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates at the 
reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant 
throughout the reporting period, in the case of instruments that have floating interest rates.  A 150 basis 
point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest risk internally to key management personal and 
represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates. 

The following table illustrates the effect for the Group from possible changes in market risk that were 
reasonably possible based on the risk the Group was exposed to at reporting date: 

Change in Variable 

±1.5% (2009: 1%) 

Effect on 
operating profit 

 Consolidated 

2010 
$’000 

 ±1,574  

2009 
$’000 

 ±778  

Effect on cash and cash equivalents
and fixed interest deposits

 Consolidated

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

 ±1,574  

 ±778    

The Group’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased during the current period mainly due to the acquisition 
of ClearView Life and the increased exposure to financial assets. The methods and assumptions used to 
prepare the sensitivity analysis have not changed in the year. Based on the market exposure management 
believe that interest rate variation of 1.5% is considered appropriate.

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate financial instruments
The Group does account for fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss.  
Therefore a change in long term interest rates at reporting date would affect profit and loss.

103

 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

40  Financial Instruments cont.
(b) Foreign currency risk management
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the market value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group undertakes certain investments denominated in 
foreign currencies, hence is exposed to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations. However, the foreign currency 
risk is borne by the policyholder and the shareholder has no exposure to foreign currency.

USD 
GBP 
EUR 
YEN 

Change in AUS 
relative to 
foreign currency 

Effect on net
assets
$’000

5% 
16% 
21% 
(3%) 

–
–
–
–

Forward foreign exchange contracts
The Group currently does not make use of forward foreign exchange contracts.

(c) Equity price risk
Other market risk is the risk that the total value of investments will fluctuate as a result of changes in market 
prices, whether caused by factors specific to an individual investment, its issuer or all factors affecting all 
instruments traded in the market. The Group has investments in equity instruments, which exposes it to price 
risk. The Board manages other price risk on a continual basis.

The following table illustrates the effect on recognised income and expense and securities from a possible 
change in other market risk that were reasonably possible based on the risk the Group was exposed to at 
reporting date:

Effect on operating profit 
Consolidated 

Effect on securities
 Consolidated

Equity price risk - ±16% change
Australia 

2010 
$’000 

2009 
$’000 

2010 
$’000 

2009
$’000

 ±56  

 ±303  

 ±56 

 ±303    

The methodology used to prepare the sensitivity analysis was to determine the weighted average beta of the 
portfolio (0.71) and multiply a 16% movement in the value of the portfolio by the portfolio beta. 

Based on the market exposure management believe that the market variation of 16% is considered 
appropriate.

104

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

41  Disaggregated information by fund

Shareholders 
Fund 

Statutory 
Fund No.1 

Statutory 
 Fund No.2 

Statutory  ClearView
Life

Fund No.4  

  Australian non-  Australian non-  Australian non-
participating
 2010 

participating 
2010 

participating 
2010 

2010 

2010

Abbreviated	income	statement
Life Insurance premium revenue 
Outward reinsurance expense 
Fee revenue 
Investment revenue 
Net fair gains (losses) on financial  
assets at fair value 

Net revenue and income 

Claims expense 
Reinsurance recoveries 
Deferred Acquisition Costs 
Change in life insurance policy liabilities 
Change in life investment policy liabilities 
Change in reinsurers’ share of life  
insurance liabilities 
Other expenses 

Profit for the year before income tax 
Income tax benefit / (expense) 

Net profit attributable to members of  
ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

– 
– 
– 
158 

(121) 

37 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
(237) 

(200) 
60 

2,602 
(224) 
– 
285 

(219) 

2,444 

(912) 
115 
– 
1,001 
– 

29 
(1,744) 

933 
(281) 

22 
(14) 
91 
1,147 

(872) 

374 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(57) 

– 
(251) 

66 
(161) 

– 
– 
1,785 
43,104 

2,624
(238)
1,876
44,694

(59,635) 

(60,847)

(14,746) 

(11,891)

– 
– 
– 
– 
19,835 

– 
(3,058) 

2,031 
(2,416) 

(912)
115
–
1,001
19,778

29
(5,290)

2,830
(2,798)

(140) 

652 

(95) 

(385) 

32

Abbreviated	statement	of	financial	position
Unit trusts 

12,538 

Total Investment Assets 

Other assets 

Total assets 

Life insurance policy liabilities 
Life investment policy liabilities 
Other liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

12,538 

1,566 

14,104 

 –  
 –  
748 

748 

22,543 

22,543 

14,087 

36,630 

(71,528) 
 –  
12,464 

(59,064) 

91,197 

1,293,240  1,419,518

91,197 

1,293,240  1,419,518

3,941 

72,903 

92,497

95,138 

1,366,143  1,512,015

(76) 
89,290 
1,872 

(71,604)
 –  
1,316,125  1,405,415
23,049

7,965 

91,086 

1,324,090  1,356,860

13,356 

95,694 

4,052 

42,053 

155,155

105

 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

41  Disaggregated information by fund cont.

Shareholders 
Fund 

Statutory 
Fund No.1 

Statutory 
 Fund No.2 

Statutory  ClearView
Life

Fund No.4  

  Australian non-  Australian non-  Australian non-
participating
 2010 

participating 
2010 

participating 
2010 

2010 

2010

Abbreviated	statement	of	financial	position
Shareholder’s retained profits: 
Opening retained profits 
Operating profit 
Capital transfer between funds 
Prior year adjustment 
Dividend paid 

71 
(140) 
 –  
 –  
 –  

Shareholder’s retained profits 
Shareholder’s capital 

Total equity 

(69) 
13,425 

13,356 

64,342 
652 
 –  
 –  
 –  

64,994 
30,700 

95,694 

447 
(95) 
 –  
 –  
 –  

352 
3,700 

4,052 

26,838 
(385) 
 –  
 –  
 –  

26,453 
15,600 

91,698
32
 – 
 – 
 – 

91,730
63,425

42,053 

155,155

42  Investment in controlled unit trusts

Name 

International Fixed Interest Fund 
Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund 
Bond Fund 
Fund of Funds International Equity Fund 
Property Fund 
Money Market Fund 

Total 

Type 

Debt 
Equities 
Debt 
Equities 
Property  
Debt 

Consolidated
30 June 2010

$’000	

121,559 
394,568 
255,625 
243,069 
56,969 
347,728 

% 

9
28
18
17
4
24

1,419,518 

100

106

 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

43  Finance leases
Leasing arrangements 
The Group has no finance lease arrangements as a result of all liabilities for finance lease liabilities being 
discharges in the current financial year.

Finance lease liabilities

Minimum future lease payments 
Consolidated 

Present value of 
minimum future lease payments
Consolidated

No later than 1 year 
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 
Later than five years 

Minimum future lease payments* 
Less future finance charges 

Present value of minimum lease payments 

Included in the financial statements as: 
Current borrowings 
Non-current borrowings  

2010 
$’000 

  – 

–     
–     

–  
–    

–    

2009  
$’000 

 28 

 –     
 –    

 28    
 – 

 28   

2010 
$’000 

–    
–    
–       

–     
– 

– 

– 
– 

2009 
$’000 

  28

 –    

    –

  28   
–

 28

28
–

*  Minimum future lease payments includes the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual.

Leasing arrangements
Operating leases relate to:

–   Premises leases with lease terms that extend to 30 June 2012.  The Group does not have an option to 

purchase the leased asset at expiry of the lease.

–   Tool of trade cars utilised by employees in the performance of their work responsibilities.  The Group does 

not have an option to purchase the leased asset at expiry of the lease.

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments

Consolidated

Not longer than 1 year 
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 
Longer than 5 years 

	2010 
$’000	

1,709   
1,704   
 –  

3,413 

In respect of non-cancellable operating leases the following liabilities have been recognised:

Make good provision (note 28) 
  Current  
  Non-current 

50   
–  

 50 

2009
$’000 

 261 
–  
–  

261 

 80 
– 

 80

107

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Notes to the financial statements  [continued]

Notes to the financial statements
for the year ended 30 June 2010  
for the year ended 30 June 2010
continued
continued

44  Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
The Group has term deposits that back financial guarantees issued by National Australia Bank in favour of the 
landlord of the Sydney premises in relation to rental deposits of $341,000.

ClearView has guaranteed the obligations of ComCorp under the terms of the BSA.

45  Subsequent events
On 13 July 2010, the Group acquired the business of a franchised planner, Suntrip Financial Services Pty 
Limited for $0.8 million.

The Group took out a term deposit at Westpac Banking Corporation in the amount of $0.6 million that serves 
as security for guarantees issued by Westpac in favour of the landlord of the new Sydney Bridge Street 
premises.

The Directors are not aware of any other matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this report or the 
financial statements that has significantly, or may significantly, affect the operations of the consolidated entity, 
the results of those operations or the state of the affairs of the consolidated entity in future financial years.

46  Capital commitments
The Group has committed to the following capital expenditures subsequent to the year end.

–  System upgrade 
–  Infrastructure expenditure 

Consolidated
$’000	

500
245

745

108

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Director’s Declaration

Directors’ Declaration

The Directors declare that:

a)  in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay 

their debts as and when they become due and payable;

b)  in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with 

the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair 
view of the financial position and performance of the Company and the consolidated entity;

c)   in the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as disclosed in 
note 3; and

d) the Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Ray Kellerman 
Chairman

Sydney, 25 August 2010

109

 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of ClearView Wealth Limited

 Report on the Financial Report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of ClearView Wealth Limited which comprises the 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2010, and the income statement, the statement of 
comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year 
ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information, and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the 
entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 36 
to 109. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial 
report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001. This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining 
internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of a financial report that is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting 
policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. In Note 3, the 
directors also state, in accordance with the Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements, that compliance with the Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting ensures 
that the financial report, comprising financial statements and notes, complies with the International 
Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In 
making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation 
and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for

our audit opinion.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

110

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of ClearView Wealth Limited  cont.

Auditor’s Opinion
In our opinion, 

(a)   the financial report of ClearView Wealth Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 

including:

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2010 and of their 

performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) 

and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 3. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 24 to 32 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2010. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s Opinion  
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of ClearView Wealth Limited for the year ended 30 June
2010 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Philip Hardy 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants

Sydney, 25 August 2010

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

111

 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries 

Shareholders’ information 

Shareholders’ Information 
directory  
directory

On 30 July 2010 there were 2,788 shareholders. All the shares in the Company are ordinary and fully paid 
carrying one vote. 

Substantial shareholders
The following information is extracted from the Company’s register of top shareholders as at 30 July 2010.
Rank  Name 

No of share as per notice  % of issued capital

  1  Guinness Peat Group Plc and its Subsidiaries 
  2 

Investec Bank (Australia) Limited and  
Investec Wentworth Private Equity 
 Westpac Banking Corporation  
BT Investment Management Limited 

  3 

199,328,980 

47.85

39,688,239 

23,525,216 

9.53

5.65 

The following information is extracted from the Company’s register of top shareholders as at 30 July 2010.

Twenty largest shareholders   
Rank  Name 

Units 

% of Units

IWPE Nominees Pty Limited 
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

  1  Ecurb Australia Pty Limited 
  2  Guinness Peat Group (Australia) Pty Ltd 
  3  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
  4 
  5 
  6  Gannet Capital Pty Ltd 
  7  National Nominees Limited 
  8  Gibsbourne Pty Ltd 
  9  Mr Simon Swanson 
 10  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
 11  Bell Potter Nominees Ltd 
 12 
Investec Bank (Australia) Ltd 
 13  GPG Australia Nominees Limited 
 14 

 Morgan Stanley Australia Securities (Nominee)  
Pty Limited  
IWPE Nominees Pty Limited  
 RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees  
Pty Limited  

 15 
 16 

 17  ANZ Nominees Limited  
 18  Mr Alexander Paul Hutchison 
 19  Manyata Holdings Pty Ltd 
 20  Queensland Investment Corporation 

Distribution of shareholders 
Range 

1  -   1,000 
  1,001  - 
 5,000 
  5,001  -   10,000 
  10,001  -  100,000 
 100,001  and over 

Total 

116,401,964 
65,151,458 
27,032,377 
26,458,826 
19,389,044 
16,575,647 
15,378,247 
10,000,000 
10,000,000 
9,825,173 
8,839,120 
7,937,647 
7,787,150 

5,929,804 
5,291,766 

3,682,186 
3,623,487 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 

27.26
15.26
6.33
6.20
4.54
3.88
3.60
2.34
2.34
2.30
2.07
1.86
1.82

1.39
1.24

0.86
0.85
0.47
0.47
0.47

Total holders 

Units 

% of Issued Capital

303 
907 
570 
918 
90 

115,965 
2,839,241 
4,520,352 
25,345,573 
394,141,061 

2,788 

426,962,192 

0.03
0.66
1.06 
5.94
92.31

100.00

Units

146,928

Unmarketable Parcels  

Minimum Parcel Size 

Minimum $ 500.00 parcel at $ 0.45 per unit 

1,112 

Shares under voluntary escrow
There are no shares subject to voluntary escrow as at 30 June 2010.

Holders 

332 

112

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ClearView Wealth Limited 

ABN 83 106 248 248 

2010 Annual Report

Directory

Directors
Ray Kellerman, Chairman 
Simon Swanson 
Anthony Eisen 
Michael Jefferies 
Peter Wade 
David Goodsall 
John Murphy

Managing Director
Simon Swanson

Secretary
Athol Chiert

Registered Office and Contact Details
Level 24, 2 Chifley Square 
Sydney NSW 2000

GPO Box 4964, Sydney NSW 2001

Telephone:  02 9224 0700 
Facsimile:  02 9233 2275 
Email: 
Website:  www.clearview.com.au

enquiries@clearview .com.au 

Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone:  1300 855 080 
03 9415 4000 
Facsimile:  03 9473 2500

For all enquiries relating to shareholdings, dividends and 
related matters please contact the share registry.

Auditors
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Accounting and Custodial Services
BNP Paribas Services Australasia Pty Limited

Australian Securities Exchange Share Code
CVW

113

 
ClearView Wealth Limited
ClearView Wealth Limited
Level 24, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney NSW 2000
Level 24, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney NSW 2000
GPO Box 4964, Sydney NSW 2001
GPO Box 4964, Sydney NSW 2001
Telephone: 02 9224 0700
Telephone: 02 9224 0700
Facsimile: 02 9233 2275
Facsimile: 02 9233 2275
enquirie
clearview.com.au
enquiriess@@clearview.com.au
www.clearview.com.au
www.clearview.com.au