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ClearView

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FY2012 Annual Report · ClearView
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Momentum
Under Way

  ContentS
1 

Momentum Underway

2 

3 

4 

6 

 2012 Financial Highlights

2012 operational Highlights

Chairman’s Letter

Managing Director’s Report

10  Directors’ Report 

32 

 Auditor’s Independence Declaration

33  Corporate Governance

41 

Financial Report

114  Directors’ Declaration

115  Independent Auditor’s Report

117  Shareholders’ Information

Directory

FInAnCIAL CALenDAR 
Annual General Meeting
26 november 2012

Half Year End
31 December 2012

Half Year Result Announcement
February 2013

Year End
30 June 2013

Annual Report
August 2013

Dates are subject to change.

ClearView has undergone a significant 
transformation over the last two 
years. It has laid the foundation 
for growth with modern systems,  
experienced people and distribution 
partners, and the successful launch 
of LifeSolutions and WealthSolutions.

 
Foundation laid and sales 
Foundation laid and sales 
momentum underway
momentum underway

Distribution

• Recruiting experienced  
and successful advisers  
to ClearView’s dealer group

• Establishing distribution 
agreements with IFAs

• Developing alliances with  

new strategic partners

Products

•	Launch of LifeSolutions, 

our new suite of life advice 
products and services

• Launch of super and IDPS wrap 

platform, WealthSolutions

Systems

• Successful integration of 

acquired BUPA business and 
achievement of cost savings

• Achieved early upgrade  

of life administration platform  
for direct products

•	Development of systems  

and processes for life  
advice market

ClearView annual report 2012

1

2012 Financial Highlights

$19.2m
Underlying 
NPAT1

CentS  
per SHare4

4.53
Underlying 
NPAT1

$66m
Surplus 
Capital2

$0
Debt 

$22.3m
Reported 
NPAT 

Profit & loss

Year ended 30 June, $ million

Life insurance

Wealth management

Financial advice

Listed / other

Underlying NPAT

Amortisation

Other adjustments

Reported NPAT

Key statistics
$44.1m6

in ForCe liFe  
inSuranCe preMiuMS

CentS  
per SHare

1.8
Fully 
Franked 
Dividend

CentS  
per SHare3

63.7
Net 
assets 

CentS  
per SHare3, 5

64.2
Embedded 
value 

2012

11.1

7.5

(0.6)

1.2

19.2

(6.8)

9.9

22.3

2011

9.0

11.0

(1.2)

0.5

19.3

(7.4) 

(3.2)

8.7

% CHange

24

(32)

52

148

0

(9)

403

158

$2.9bn6

867

FunDS unDer ManaGeMent  
anD aDViCe (FuMa)

FinanCial aDViSerS  
aCroSS auStralia

1   Underlying net profit is the Board’s key measure of profitability and the basis on which dividend payments are determined. It consists of profit after tax adjusted for amortisation, the effect 

of changing discount rates on insurance policy liabilities, and in the prior year it reflects restructure, transition and system upgrade costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities.

2   Surplus capital reported is surplus capital above internal benchmarks as at 30 June 2012. Internal benchmarks exceed regulatory requirements. Surplus capital reduced by $19m post 

balance date on adoption of the Board approved three year business plan. The reduction is due to the need for ClearView’s life insurance subsidiary to cater for the anticipated growth  

in LifeSolutions new business volumes. Surplus capital prior to FY12 final dividend.

3  Adjusted for Executive Share Plan (ESP) loan of $17.4m (2011:$12.0m) and 31.1m (2011: 20.7m) ESP shares.

4  Underlying net profit after tax is adjusted for after tax interest on the Executive Share Plan (ESP) loan of $17.4m (2011:$12.0m) and the weighted average ESP shares on issue.

5   Embedded Value represents the discounted present value of the future cash-flows (after tax) anticipated to arise from the in-force life policies and investment client balances  

as at 30 June 2012. The Embedded Value excludes any value for future growth, potential value of franking credits, costs associated with being listed on ASX and short term growth  

and development costs. Consistent discount rate assumptions have been maintained with the prior period despite a reduction in long term market discount rates during FY2012.

6  As at 30 June 2012.

7  As at 8 August 2012.

2

ClearView wealtH liMiteD

 
2012 operational Highlights
ClearView has expanded into the advised 
insurance segment and sophisticated  
wealth product segment with the following 
growth initiatives:

December 2011 –  
launch of LifeSolutions 
ClearView’s life advice products

December 2011 –  
launch of WealthSolutions
ClearView’s wrap platform

•	Full suite of competitively priced life insurance products 

•	High end offering for Superannuation, Retirement Income 

sold by financial advisers 

•	“Best of” features 

•	Includes life cover, total and permanent disability (TPD), 
trauma, income protection and business expenses cover

•	Cover can also be purchased via a ClearView “risk super” 

and Investor Directed Portfolio Service (IDPS) accounts

•	Includes 250 managed funds, ASX (Top 300) listed 

securities, term deposits, 7 new ClearView managed funds 
and 8 ClearView run model portfolios

•	ClearView has full ownership of product

version called LifeSolutions Super

•	Ability to capture revenue on existing, externally  

managed FUA

Recruiting experienced and successful 
advisers to ClearView Financial Advice 
(CFA) – our dedicated dealer group 
13 advice practices have joined CFA including leading life 
insurance advisers. This increased the number of ClearView 
advisers in CFA to 86 at 8 August 2012.

Establishing distribution 
agreements with independent 
financial advisers
LifeSolutions has been added to 27 dealer group Approved 
Product Lists (APLs), increasing ClearView’s access to over 
2,000 independent financial advisers across Australia.

Access to relationship driven service with products that  
are innovative, flexible and deliver great value.

nuMber oF CFa aDViSerS*

nuMber oF aplS

100

80

60

40

20

0

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Jun 11

Dec 11

Jun 12

Aug 12

Jun 11

Dec 11

Jun 12

*   These are net figures and take into account changes as a result of the restructuring of 

CFA in 2012

3

ClearView annual report 2012Chairman’s letter

dear Shareholders

introduction

“Much has been achieved since 
the acquisition of the businesses 
in June 2010. In 2012 we 
continued to build on these 
achievements with the creation 
of new successful products 
and commenced establishing 
the distribution networks that 
position the Company very well 
for the future. We are delivering 
on our strategy and are now 
seeing the benefits with sales  
in the second half increasing  
by 540% over the first half.”

ClearView is a well established Australian financial services 
company with integrated businesses that specialise in 
life insurance, wealth management and financial advice 
solutions. The Company has established a multi-channel 
distribution footprint through its own expanding adviser 
network and its penetration of the independent financial 
adviser industry.

ClearView advises on approximately $2.9 billion of client 
assets and has in force life insurance premiums of $44.1 
million. In 2012, ClearView has significantly increased 
its distribution footprint and entered the broader advice 
market, as evidenced by our second half sales results -  
this has positioned Clearview extremely well for the future.

Financial overview 

For the year ended 30 June 2012, we reported an 
underlying net profit after tax of $19.2 million. This is  
a sound result in what should be considered a transition 
year for ClearView, as much time and investment during 
the period went into developing Clearview’s new, industry 
leading suite of life insurance and wealth management 
products. Additionally, the current result should also 
be viewed in the context of prevailing weak investment 
markets and economic conditions. Fully diluted underlying 
earnings per share were 4.53 cents per share.

Further details on the financial result are in the Managing 
Director’s Report. 

dividend

The Directors have declared a fully franked dividend of  
1.8 cents per share which will be paid on 27 September 
2012. This maintains our dividend level and represents  
a payout ratio of approximately 40% of underlying profit  
in line with the stated dividend policy. 

As evidenced by our second half sales, Clearview is 
experiencing strong growth in life insurance sales. As 
previously outlined to the market, life insurance new 
business growth is capital intensive. The Board will continue 
to evaluate the Group’s capital position and dividend policy 
on a regular basis, especially in light of the capital intensity 
and growth trajectory of its life insurance business.

4

ClearView wealtH liMiteD

delivering to Plan

Take over Bid Subsequent to Balance date

On 12 July 2012, a conditional, unsolicited takeover  
offer was received by ClearView from CCP BidCo Pty 
Ltd, an entity owned and controlled by Crescent Capital 
Management Pty Ltd. The Board considers that the offer 
price of $0.50 cents per share is inadequate and materially 
undervalues ClearView. The Board (other than John 
Murphy who has absented himself due to his association 
with a member of the CCP consortium) has unanimously 
recommended that shareholders reject the offer.  
The reasons for rejecting the offer are outlined in the  
Target’s Statement which has been lodged with the ASX.  
We will keep shareholders informed of developments  
as and when they occur.

Conclusion

ClearView today has the foundations in place to execute 
on its growth strategy. Much hard work has been done and 
excellent results are now becoming evident demonstrating 
the potential of the Company. From our staff to our 
strategic partners and suppliers there has been a great 
commitment to ClearView. On behalf of the Board I would 
like to express our thanks to everyone who has contributed 
to the many achievements this year. We will continue to 
work with the senior management team to realise the 
significant potential of our Company. 

ray Kellerman 
Chairman

17 August 2012

It has been two years since the ClearView business was 
acquired and relaunched as ClearView Wealth and I am 
pleased to report that we continue to be well on track to 
achieve our strategic objectives. We have established the 
platform for our future growth and achieved the following 
results since acquisition:

•	Cost savings of $6.5 million per annum identified prior  

to acquisition;

•	Successfully acquired and integrated the Bupa businesses 

into our stand alone listed entity;

•	Upgraded our systems and created new products  

for our direct life distribution channel;

•	Established the life advice business with upgraded  
and expanded systems and product development;

•	Created a single corporate brand that differentiates 
ClearView from our institutional competitors; and

•	Expanded our distribution with the recruitment  

of experienced and successful advisers.

As a result of these achievements ClearView for the first 
time has: 

•	The capability to operate across the key segments of the 

life insurance and wealth management value chain;

•	A scalable distribution capability in both the advice  

and non-advice (direct) life and wealth markets;

•	The combination of an outbound call centre capability 
and participation in full advice making ClearView well 
positioned to pursue scaled advice opportunities;

•	A strong financial position with no debt and $66 million1 

of assets in excess of internal capital management 
benchmarks at 30 June 2012; and

•	A dedicated and experienced management team that has 
both depth and breadth of experience in life insurance and 
wealth management which has been gained both locally 
and internationally.

The Company now has the underlying business 
infrastructure upon which to successfully pursue sales 
growth. Sales in the second half of FY12 demonstrated  
the early success of the plan we have been following –  
our life insurance sales increased significantly with sales  
in the second half increasing by 540% over the first half  
and importantly with sales accelerating in the last quarter 
of the financial year.

1   Surplus capital reported is surplus capital above internal benchmarks as at 30 June 2012. Internal benchmarks exceed regulatory requirements. Surplus capital reduced by $19m post 

Balance date on adoption of the Board approved 3 year business plan. The reduction is due to the need for ClearView’s life insurance subsidiary to cater for the anticipated growth in 

LifeSolutions new business volumes. Surplus capital prior to FY12 final dividend.

ClearView annual report 2012

5

managing director’s report

“The successful launch this year 
of our new life insurance and 
wealth management products 
and services has significantly 
broadened ClearView’s market 
opportunity in the life insurance 
and wealth management markets. 
These products and services have 
enabled us to extend our reach 
into the broader financial advice 
market. We are already seeing the 
impact, with sales of our advised 
life insurance products materially 
increasing in the June quarter 
and momentum continuing 
into the new financial year.”

Financial results

At the end of the last financial year, we had integrated the 
businesses we had acquired and had a platform from which 
to grow. We set about creating an innovative and expanded 
range of products and services that would appeal to financial 
advisers and thus extend our market reach. 

Having focused intensively on new product development in 
the first part of the year, the latter half of the year provided 
tangible evidence of the attractiveness of the newly 
launched products and services. 

As previously outlined we have delivered an underlying net 
profit after tax of $19.24 million, marginally below the prior 
year, notwithstanding very challenging market conditions. 
In many respects ClearView’s performance in FY12 is a 
story of two halves illustrating the expansion of our market 
opportunity and entry into the broader advice market. Fully 
diluted underlying earnings per share were 4.53 cents, 
down 1.3% on the previous year.

Reported net profit after tax was $22.3 million, an increase 
of 158% on the prior year, largely attributable to a 
significant positive impact on the life insurance contract 
liabilities from the reduction in long term discount rates 
over the reporting period.

The strength of our Balance Sheet is evident with the 
following key metrics as at 30 June 2012:

•	Net assets of $263.3 million representing an increase  

of 6.2% over the prior year;

•	Net tangible assets of $209.2 million representing  

an increase of 9.4% over the prior year;

•	Net asset value per share of 63.7 cents per share 

representing an increase of 5.4% over the prior year;

•	Net tangible asset value per share of 51.5 cents per share 
representing an increase of 8.9% over the prior year; and

•	No debt and $66 million1 of assets in excess of internal 
capital management benchmarks as at 30 June 2012.

1   Surplus capital reported is surplus capital above internal benchmarks as at 30 June 2012. Internal benchmarks exceed regulatory requirements. Surplus capital reduced by $19m post 

Balance date on adoption of the Board approved 3 year business plan. The reduction is due to the need for ClearView’s life insurance subsidiary to cater for the anticipated growth in 

LifeSolutions new business volumes. Surplus capital prior to FY12 final dividend.

6

ClearView wealtH liMiteD

I am pleased to report that the Embedded Value of 
ClearView (excluding the potential value of franking credits) 
increased to $265 million at year end. This represents an 
embedded value per share of 64.2 cents representing an 
increase of 6% over the prior comparable period excluding 
the $7.7m dividend payment related to the FY2011. 

While the Embedded Value is determined in the context of 
the Group’s business as a going concern, it does not include 
any additional value in respect of future new business that 
may be written after the valuation date. It also ignores 
the Group’s listed overhead costs incurred by ClearView 
(primarily costs associated with being listed on the ASX 
and the remuneration of Directors) as well as short term 
anticipated growth and development costs.

Surplus Capital

At 30 June 2012, surplus capital above internal benchmarks 
was $66 million, an increase of $13 million on the prior year. 
Under the APRA capital requirements, and our internal capital 
management plan, our life insurance business is required to 
reserve capital to fund our anticipated new business growth 
in accordance with the Company’s three year plan. Since 
year end, a three year business plan has been adopted which 
reflects the recent strong life insurance sales momentum.  
As a result, subsequent to year end, the Company has 
set aside $19 million of the $66 million to satisfy this 
requirement. New business growth above the anticipated 
level would likely absorb increased capital reserving. 

 operational Highlights

 Operational highlights during the financial year include:

•	Expanding the market opportunity for ClearView with the 

creation and launch in December 2011 of our new product 
range of:

	 •	 ClearView	LifeSolutions;	and

	 •	 ClearView	WealthSolutions	

•	Extending distribution of our products and services  

into the broader financial adviser market with:

	 •	

	 •	

	Recruitment	of	experienced	and	successful	financial	
advisers to the ClearView dealer group; and

	Establishment	of	distribution	agreements	with	 
third party dealer groups including independent 
financial advisers;

•	Achieving investment returns in the top or second quartile 

for all ClearView investment products.

During the year we put together the products and structure 
that sets us up to realise our long term ambitions. 

LifeSolutions includes a suite of competitively priced 
products and services with attractive features, and 
includes life cover, total and permanent disability, trauma, 
income protection and business expenses cover. Already, 
LifeSolutions has received high ratings by industry research 
houses. These products have enabled us to expand our 
distribution from the non-advice life segment to the advised 
life segment, more than quadrupling our potential market. 

WealthSolutions is our modern, competitive, investment 
wrap platform – a suite of high end products for financial 
advisers for superannuation, retirement income and 
investor portfolio accounts. It includes a number of new 
ClearView managed funds and model portfolios on the 
platform. Our Funds Under Management (FUM), declined 
by 8.9% in FY2012 to $1.38 billion. Net outflow of the 
historical book was impacted by the expected run-off, weak 
capital market conditions and a lack of inflows given the 
WealthSolutions product was not available until the second 
half of the year.

The ability to offer products across both life and wealth 
is attractive to financial advisers, with customers often 
purchasing life and wealth products at the same time. 
Today ClearView has a full set of retail life and wealth 
products. We have the capability to engage in both the 
advised and non-advised sub-segments of our markets, 
markets with excellent long term fundamentals. 

ClearView annual report 2012

7

managing director’s report 

CONTINUED

outlook

The recruitment of experienced and successful financial 
advisers represent a significant growth opportunity for 
ClearView in both the life insurance and wealth management 
segments. In addition to being one of the few non bank 
owned participants in the market, ClearView is able to offer 
these financial advisers the opportunity to join the ClearView 
dealer group and participate in the overall performance  
of ClearView through share ownership in the company. 

These advantages were reflected in the growth in the 
number of ClearView advisers in the ClearView dealer 

group to 86. Since its launch, LifeSolutions has been added 
to 27 dealer group approved product lists which provides 
access to more than 2,000 independent financial advisers, 
significantly increasing our market reach across Australia.

It has been immensely gratifying to see sales building 
throughout the second half of the year, with new life 
insurance business premiums of $5.2 million. This is more than 
triple the new business written in the whole of FY 2011. Nearly 
two thirds of these sales were completed in the June quarter, 
providing strong momentum into the new financial year.

MontHly new preMiuM written

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

0
0
0
$

’

800

600

400

200

0

Advice

Non-Advice

Jul 11

Aug 11

Sep 11

Oct 11

Nov 11

Dec 11

Jan 12

Feb 12

Mar 12

Apr 12

May 12

Jun 12

The establishment of WealthSolutions was another critical 
milestone for the business. The current equity market 
environment and negative investor sentiment has not 

been favourable to investment product inflows. As a result, 
WealthSolutions has been slower to gain traction but is 
starting to attract clients and related inflows.

wealtHSolutionS FunD inFlowS

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

15

12

9

6

3

0

8

Jul 11

Aug 11

Sep 11

Oct 11

Nov 11

Dec 11

Jan 12

Feb 12

Mar 12

Apr 12

May 12

Jun 12

ClearView wealth limited 
Our focus in the near term is to maintain our momentum 
and capitalise on the work that has been done in the past 
two years. We will do this by building on the initial success 
of LifeSolutions, recruiting more advisers to our financial 
advice business, establishing more distribution agreements 
with independent financial advisers, and rolling out our 
WealthSolutions platform. 

With products and distribution in place and sales 
momentum building, we are entering the growth phase  
of our long term strategy. 

ClearView can continue to grow by providing a fresh, 
innovative and compelling offer to our customers and 
advisers using our strategic advantages. 

Both the life insurance and wealth management 
industries remain robust, with strong long term growth 
potential as a result of underinsurance and the proposed 
increase in mandated superannuation contributions.

ClearView is a great company; vertically integrated, in a 
strong financial position, well placed to adapt to economic 
uncertainty and to respond to the regulatory reforms that 
have been announced for the financial services industry. 

I am optimistic about the future for ClearView. We have  
a strong team of whom I am very proud. We are all looking 
forward to reaping the benefits, adding to shareholder value 
and realising the potential of the business we have built. 

Simon Swanson 
Managing Director

17 August 2012

ClearView annual report 2012

9

anne Keating  
Independent Non-executive Director

Anne has 18 years’ experience as a director including 7 on 
the NRMA Insurance Board along with significant marketing 
and governance experience. Anne is currently a director of 
Ardent Leisure Group Limited, GI Dynamics Inc, Goodman 
Group, the Garvan Institute of Medical Research and REVA 
Medical Inc. Anne is also a member of the Advisory Council 
of the Royal Bank of Scotland Australia, and a Governor of 
Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Foundation. Her former 
directorships include Insurance Australia Group (formerly 
NRMA Insurance), STW Communications Group, WorkCover 
Authority of NSW, Spencer Street Station Redevelopment 
Holdings, Radio 2CH, Easy FM China and Victor Chang 
Cardiac Research Institute. Anne has previously served  
as a Trustee of Centennial Park and Moore Park Trust. From 
1993 to 2001, Anne was the General Manager of Australia 
for United Airlines.

Anne is a member of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee. She was appointed to the Board on 29 
November 2010. Age 58.

anthony eisen B.Com, Ca  
Non-executive Director

Anthony has 18 years’ experience in finance and 
investment. He is currently an executive director of 
Guinness Peat Group (Australia) Pty Limited (GPG) and is 
Chief Investment Officer of the GPG group. As GPG is a 
substantial shareholder of ClearView shares, Anthony is not 
considered independent by the Board. Prior to joining GPG, 
Anthony was involved in the investment banking industry 
in Australia and the United States. Anthony commenced 
his professional career as an accountant and is a member 
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia. 
Anthony currently represents the interests of GPG on the 
board of Capral Limited. Anthony was previously a GPG 
representative director on the boards of Tower Australia 
Group Limited, eServGlobal Limited, Tower Limited and 
Turners & Growers Limited.

Anthony is a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee. He was appointed a Director on 12 November 
2007. Age 40.

directors’ report 

The Directors of ClearView Wealth Limited (ClearView 
or the Company) submit their report, together with the 
financial report of the consolidated entity (the Group) 
for the year ended 30 June 2012 (the financial year). 

Directors
The following persons were Directors of ClearView during 
the whole of the financial year and since the end of the 
financial year unless otherwise noted:

•	Ray Kellerman (Chairman)

•	Anne Keating 

•	Anthony Eisen

•	David Goodsall

•	John Murphy

•	Michael Jefferies (resigned and appointed Alternate 

Director to Anthony Eisen on 27 July 2011)

•	Simon Swanson

•	Susan Thomas 

•	Peter Wade (resigned 27 July 2011)

The biographies for both the current and former  
Directors of ClearView are detailed below.

Current Directors
ray Kellerman B.eC, llB, mBa, aCia  
Independent Non-executive Chairman

Ray has a legal background, significant experience in 
corporate and structured finance and was head of 
compliance services at the Corporate Trust division of 
Perpetual Trustees Australia where he spent 10 years before 
establishing his own compliance consulting and advisery 
business in 2001. Ray currently acts as a director and Audit, 
Risk and Compliance Committee member for a number of 
major fund managers and financial institutions including 
Goodman Funds Management Australia, Certitude Global 
Investments, Macquarie Bank, Deutsche Asset Management, 
Aberdeen Asset Management, Fidelity Australia, FKP Funds 
Management, Invesco Australia and Alliance Bernstein 
Investment Management Australia. He is an owner and 
director of Quentin Ayers Pty Limited, an independent asset 
consultant firm in the alternative assets sector.

Ray is the Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee and a member of the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee. He was appointed a Director on  
5 April 2007 and Chairman on 4 November 2008. Age 48.

10

ClearView wealth limiteddavid goodsall B.a, Fiaa, aSa, Cera, maiCd 
Independent Non-executive Director

Susan Thomas B.Com, llB  
Independent Non-executive Director

David has in-depth knowledge and experience in life 
insurance and funds management. He has held a number 
of Appointed Actuary positions and led the actuarial 
practice of Ernst & Young where he was also a partner 
until he retired from the firm in 2009. In 2009, David 
established a consulting firm, Synge & Noble, where he 
is a director. He is also the President of the Institute of 
Actuaries of Australia. 

David is Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee. He was appointed a Director on 9 June 2010. 
Age 57.

John murphy B.Com, m.Com, Ca, FCPa 
Non-executive Director

John was the founder and until October 2011 the 
Managing Director of Investec Wentworth Private Equity 
(Investec). As Investec is a substantial shareholder of 
ClearView shares, John is not considered independent by 
the Board. John has over 30 years’ experience in private 
equity, turnarounds, corporate finance and accounting. 
Prior to entering private equity in 1998, John spent over 
25 years, including 14 as a senior partner, in the corporate 
finance and recovery division of a global accounting firm. 
John is a director of Investec Bank (Australia) Limited 
and a member of the bank’s Investment and Audit 
Committees. He sits on the boards of many of Investec’s 
portfolio companies and has extensive public company 
board experience.

John is a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee. He was appointed to the Board on 9 June 
2010. Age 59. 

Simon Swanson B.eC, B.Bus, anZiiF (Fellow) CiP, CPa  
Managing Director

Simon is an internationally experienced financial services 
executive who has worked for over 30 years across life, 
general and health insurance as well as funds management. 
He has successfully led the largest life insurer (CommInsure, 
Sovereign and Colonial) in three countries and has spent half 
of his career in the Asia Pacific region. Apart from running 
large insurance companies, he has successfully started a 
broad range of businesses covering life insurance, health 
insurance and funds management.

Simon is a director of the Australian Literacy and  
Numeracy Foundation.

Simon was appointed as Managing Director on 26 March 
2010. Age 54.

Susan has expertise in technology and law in the financial 
services industry. Susan is currently a director of National 
E-Conveyancing Development Limited and Grant Thornton 
Australia Limited and a former director of IWL Limited and 
Landgate. Susan founded and was the Managing Director 
at FlexiPlan Australia, an investment administration 
platform sold to MLC and now operating under the MLC/
NAB banner as MasterKey Custom. 

Susan is a member of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee and the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee. 
She was appointed to the Board on 29 November 2010. 
Age 54.

michael Jefferies B.Com, Ca  
Alternate Director

Mike has been an executive of GPG for the past 19 years. 
As GPG is a substantial shareholder of ClearView shares, 
Mike is not considered independent by the Board. He 
currently represents the interests of GPG as Chairman of 
Touch Holdings Limited and a non-executive director of 
Tower Limited and Capral Limited. He is also a director of 
Ozgrowth Limited. Mike was previously a director of Tower 
Australia Group Limited, Australian Wealth Management 
Limited, Metals X Limited and an alternate director of 
eServGlobal Limited.

Mike was appointed a Director on 4 November 2008. On 
27 July 2011 he resigned and was appointed an alternate 
Director to Anthony Eisen on the same day. Age 56.

Former Directors
Peter Wade B.eC, aSia, mSdia 
Independent Non-executive Director

Peter has worked in the Australian and international 
equity markets for 30 years. His most recent role was as 
a consultant to the Commonwealth Bank. Prior to that 
he worked for Goldman Sachs JBWere (GSJBW, previously 
known as JBWere) in Melbourne, London, New York 
and Sydney and at JP Morgan. He sat on the Board and 
Management Committee of both JBWere and GSJBW and 
was on the management committee at JP Morgan.

Peter has served on the boards and committees of a 
number of security industry related organisations. Peter 
was a member of the Board from 31 October 2007 until  
his resignation on 27 July 2011. Age 55.

11

ClearView annual report 2012directors’ report 

CONTINUED

Directorships of other Listed Companies
Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors in the three years preceding the end of the financial year are as follows:

name

Anne Keating

Anthony Eisen

John Murphy

Michael Jefferies2

ComPanY

Period oF direCTorSHiP

Ardent Leisure Group Limited

30 March 1998 – Ongoing 

Goodman Group

REVA Medical Inc. 

23 January 2004 – Ongoing

1 October 2010 – Ongoing

STW Communications Group

17 May 1995 – 10 February 2011

GI Dynamics 

Capral Limited1

eServGlobal Limited
Tower Limited2

 1 June 2011 - Ongoing

29 August 2008 – Ongoing

20 March 2009 - 24 October 2011

12 December 2006 –  
11 November 2011

Turners & Growers Limited

24 February 2011 – 1 August 2011

Ariadne Australia Limited

Gale Pacific Limited

6 December 2006 – Ongoing

24 August 2007 – Ongoing

Specialty Fashion Group Limited

20 February 2005 – 28 October 2010

Staging Connections Group Limited

7 March 2003 – Ongoing

Vocus Communications Limited

7 March 2003 – Ongoing

Capral Limited
eServGlobal Limited2

Metals X Limited

OzGrowth Limited

Tower Limited

6 November 2008 – Ongoing

13 March 2009 – 24 October 2011

14 June 2004 – 10 May 2012

31 October 2007 – Ongoing

19 December 2006 – Ongoing

1  Alternate Director from 19 October 2006 to 29 August 2008.

2  Alternate Director.

12

ClearView wealth limitedCompany Secretaries
Chris robson B.a, llB (Hons), llm was appointed 
Company Secretary on 4 April 2011. He is also General 
Counsel at ClearView. Chris has over 20 years’ experience 
in the financial services industry. Prior to joining ClearView, 
Chris was General Counsel and Group Company Secretary 
for Challenger Limited. Chris previously held legal roles 
in the financial services industry, as well as in the public 
sector and private practice. He is a member of the Law 
Society of NSW and the Society of Notaries of NSW. 

athol Chiert, B.Com, B.acc, Ca was appointed Company 
Secretary on 4 November 2008. He is also the Chief Financial 
Officer at ClearView. Athol has a life insurance and private 
equity background. Athol was previously the CFO of PrefSure 
Holdings Limited and PrefSure Life Limited (formerly Lumley 
Life Limited). Athol also served as part of the Global Capital 
Group both in Australia and South Africa and has over 15 years’ 
experience in the finance industry. Athol commenced his 
professional career as an accountant with Arthur Andersen.

Appointed actuary of Clearview Life 
Assurance Limited 
greg martin B.a, Fiaa, FFin, FaiCd was retained as the 
Appointed Actuary of ClearView Life Assurance Limited  
on 5 July 2010, and became an employee of ClearView  
on 1 March 2011 in the role of Chief Actuary and Risk 
Officer. Greg has over 25 years’ experience specialising 
in life insurance and funds management and has held a 
number of other Appointed Actuary roles during his career. 
Greg has been a member of the Life Insurance Actuarial 
Standards Board, a member of two advisery panels to the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board and a member 
of multiple committees of the Institute of Actuaries of 
Australia. Greg has a wealth of experience in the areas  
of risk and capital management, financial management 
and reporting, and product pricing and management.

Principal activities
ClearView is an Australian financial services company 
with businesses that specialise in life insurance, wealth 
management and financial advice solutions. The Group 
advises on and/or manages approximately $2.9 billion1  
of client assets, has in force premiums of $44.1 million1  
and 86 financial planners across Australia2. 

1  As at 30 June 2012

2  As at the date of this report

3  Excludes Group broken bone policy of $0.6 million that terminated on 1 July 2011

ClearView generates its revenue through the provision 
and distribution of life insurance, superannuation, 
investment products and financial advice. 

Review of operations and activities
The key focus of the Group during the financial year was the 
successful launch in December 2011 of its expanded product 
range, namely, ClearView LifeSolutions (LifeSolutions) 
and ClearView WealthSolutions (WealthSolutions) and 
expansion of its distribution footprint. LifeSolutions is a full 
suite of life advice products and services. WealthSolutions 
is a wrap platform for superannuation, retirement income 
and Investor Directed Portfolio Service (IDPS) accounts, and 
includes a number of new ClearView managed funds and 
model portfolios. 

ClearView’s range of new life insurance and wealth 
management products and services enables the Group  
to penetrate the broader financial adviser market, improve 
the product and service offering for ClearView financial 
advisers, grow its financial advice and dealer group 
business, and significantly broaden the Group’s exposure  
to the wealth management and life insurance markets. 

As part of the Group’s strategy to increase distribution  
of its products and services, the Group has recruited a 
number of experienced and successful financial advisers  
to join the ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited (CFA) 
dealer group. As part of this initiative, 13 financial advice 
practices, representing 38 advisers have joined CFA, 
significantly increasing ClearView’s distribution capability. 
The number of advisers in CFA has increased from 55 at 30 
June 2011 to 86 today, reflecting 56% growth in adviser 
numbers over the period.

The Group is further developing its presence in the broader 
financial adviser market through establishing distribution 
agreements with third party dealer groups, including 
independent financial advisers. LifeSolutions has been 
added to 27 dealer group Approved Product Lists (APLs) 
since the launch of the product in December 2011. This 
significantly increases the Group’s access to independent 
advisers across Australia. 

The successful launch of LifeSolutions and execution of  
its distribution strategy has enabled the Group to grow in force 
life insurance premiums by 9.2%3 during the year to $44.1 
million by issuing life insurance new business premiums of 
$5.2 million representing a significant increase of 206% over 
2011. Nearly two thirds of these sales were completed in 
the June quarter, providing strong momentum for ClearView 
leading into the new financial year. The majority of the sales 
momentum, being $3.6 million of life insurance new written 
annual premiums has come from the LifeSolutions suite 
of products which reflects the early success of ClearView’s 
strategy in the retail life advice market. 

13

ClearView annual report 2012Review of operations  
and activities continued
operating results for the year ended 30 June 2012

The Group has achieved the following results for the year 
ended 30 June 2012:

•	The factors impacting underlying net profit after tax  

as reported below.

•	Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of ClearView 

for the year ended 30 June 2012 was $22.34 million 
(2011: $8.67 million) representing an increase of 158% 
over the prior comparable period;

•	Basic earnings per share for the full year on a statutory 

basis of 5.46 cents per share (2011: 2.12 cents per 
share) representing an increase of 158% over the prior 
comparable period;

•	Fully diluted earnings per share on a statutory basis 
of 5.24 cents per share (2011: 2.10 cents per share) 
representing an increase of 149% over the prior 
comparable period; 

•	Underlying net profit after tax of $19.2 million 

(2011:$19.3 million) representing a decrease of 0.4%  
over the prior comparable period;

•	Basic underlying earnings per share for the full year 
of 4.70 cents per share (2011: 4.72 cents per share) 
representing a decrease of 0.4% over the prior  
comparable period; and

•	Fully diluted underlying earnings per share of 4.53 cents 

per share (2011: 4.59 cents per share) representing  
a decrease of 1.2% over the prior comparable period.

The increase in statutory profit after tax of 158% reflects 
the following:

•	A significant positive impact of $13.9 million pre tax from 
the impact on the life insurance contract liability (based 
on AIFRS1) of the reduction in long term discount rates 
over the reporting period; 

•	No restructure, transition and acquisition type related 

costs (considered unusual to the Groups ordinary 
activities) being incurred during the current reporting 
period; and

Underlying net profit after tax (underlying NPAT) is the 
Board’s key measure of profitability and the basis on 
which dividends are determined. It consists of net profit 
after tax adjusted for amortisation, the effect of changing 
discount rates on the insurance policy liability and in the 
prior comparable period, restructure, transition and system 
upgrade costs considered unusual to the Groups ordinary 
activities. Underlying NPAT is in line with the prior year and 
is reflective of the following:

•	Favourable claims experience for the financial year 
(including an incremental reinsurance profit share);

•	The negative impact of investment markets on fee 

income and net investment flows. Fee income continues 
to be impacted by global developments and sentiment 
in the short term. In addition, a general deferral of 
retirement plans of clients (and related investment into 
retirement products) has disproportionately impacted 
ClearView owing to its historic participation in the retiree 
market. Fee income is likely to remain under pressure in 
the short term until such time as sentiment and market 
conditions improve;

•	The negative impact of life insurance lapses exceeding 
the rates assumed in the life insurance policy liability 
(determined at 30 June 2011), albeit with a significant 
improvement in the second half of the financial year;

•	The cost of recent investment in the business (and  

related increase in the cost base) to develop the Group’s 
range of new products and infrastructure to expand the 
business; and

•	A higher effective tax rate in the current financial year. 

1  Australian IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards)

14

Directors’ Report CONTiNuedClearView wealth limitedreConCiliaTion oF rePorTed neT ProFiT aFTer Tax To underlYing nPaT 

reported profit

adjusted for:
AIFRS policy liability adjustment

Amortisation of intangibles

Transition and restructure costs

Systems upgrade

Income tax effect

underlying net profit after tax

•	The policy liability discount rates effect is the result 
of the changes in long term discount rates used to 
determine the insurance policy liabilities. The life 
insurance policy liability (based on AIFRS) is discounted 
using market discount rates that typically vary at each 
reporting date and create volatility in the policy liabilities 
and consequently earnings. ClearView separately reports 
this volatility which represents a timing difference in the 
release of profit and has no impact on underlying 
cash earnings;

•	The amortisation of the intangibles is associated with 

the acquisition of ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited 
(CVGH) and CFA (formerly ComCorp Financial Advice Pty 
Limited) and is separately reported to remove the non 
cash effect of the write-off of these acquired intangibles. 
However, amortisation associated with capitalised 
intangible software is reported as part of underlying net 
profit after tax;

•	Transition and restructure costs in the prior comparable 
period predominantly related to the transition off the 
Bupa Australia Pty Limited (Bupa) IT Infrastructure  
and the termination and related salary costs associated 
with the organisational restructure and termination  
of employees; and

•	System upgrade costs in the prior comparable period 
related to the upgrade to the latest version of the 
life administration platform acquired as part of the 
acquisition of CVGH. The extent of the upgrade (catchup) 
was such that it was considered as unusual to the 
ordinary activities of the Group. All subsequent costs 
incurred on system upgrades are either reported as part 
of underlying profit or capitalised in accordance with the 
ClearView capitalisation policy. As outlined above any 
amortisation associated with the capitalised software  
is reported as part of underlying net profit after tax. 

30 June 2012 
$’000

30 June 2011 
$’000

CHange From 
PreViouS 
Year

22,336

8,665

158%

(13,895)

6,749

-

-

4,051

19,241

568

7,401

 3,705

660

(1,682)

19,317

(2,546%)

(9%)

(100%)

(100%)

341%

(0.4%)

Balance Sheet

The Balance Sheet of the Group as set out on page 43 
reflects the following key metrics as at 30 June 2012:

•	Net assets of $263.3 million (2011: $247.9 million) 

representing an increase of 6.2% over the prior 
comparable period;

•	Net tangible assets of $209.2 million (2011: $191.2 

million) representing an increase of 9.4% over the prior 
comparable period;

•	Net asset value per share of 63.7 cents per share  

(2011: 60.5 cents per share) representing an increase  
of 5.4% over the prior comparable period; and

•	Net tangible asset value per share of 51.5 cents per share 
(2011: 47.3 cents per share) representing an increase of 
8.9% over the prior comparable period.

The net asset value per share and net tangible asset value 
per share are reflected above on a fully diluted basis as 
ClearView ESP Shares have been issued to employees and 
contractor participants as at 30 June 2012 (in accordance 
with the ClearView ESP Rules). The ClearView ESP Shares 
on issue have a corresponding non-recourse loan from 
ClearView to facilitate the purchase of ClearView ESP 
Shares by the participants. The shares and loans are not 
reflected in the statutory accounts as they are accounted 
for as an option in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. If the loan is not repaid, the relevant ClearView 
ESP Shares are cancelled or reallocated in accordance with 
the ClearView ESP Rules.

ClearView is in a strong capital position with no debt 
and $66 million of net assets in excess of its internal 
benchmarks as at 30 June 2012. Internal benchmarks 
exceed regulatory requirements. This is prior to the 
reduction of $19 million post the three year business plan 
adopted by the Board subsequent to year end and prior 
to declared dividend of $8.011 million. Refer to capital 
management section for further detail.

15

ClearView annual report 2012Review of operations  
and activities continued
embedded Value 

Life insurance and wealth management businesses are 
long term businesses that involve long term contracts  
with customers and complex accounting treatments.  
An Embedded Value calculation is used as one of a number 
of measures to assess the performance of the business 
from period to period.

The Embedded Value represents the discounted value  
of the future net of tax cash-flows anticipated to arise from 
the in force life policies and investment client balances as 
at the valuation date. It is determined as the sum of:

•	The present value of future after tax profits and capital1 
releases expected to emerge from the in force business 
of the Group, valued at appropriate risk-adjusted discount 
rates (the “value of the in force”); plus

•	The balance sheet value of the net tangible assets  
of the Group not included (not required) to support  
the regulatory and economic capital requirements1  
of the in force business (the “net worth”).

The Embedded Value of the Group reflects the following  
as at 30 June 2012:

•	Embedded Value excluding the potential value of imputation 

credits of $265 million (2011: $259 million) representing 
an increase of 6% over the prior comparable period (after 
excluding the FY11 dividend); 

•	Embedded Value per share excluding the potential  
value of franking credits of 64.2 cents per share  
(2011: 63.0 cents per share) representing an increase  
of 6% over the prior comparable period (after excluding 
the FY11 dividend); and

•	A potential value of franking credits of $35.5 million  

or 8.1 cents per share as at 30 June 2012, representing 
additional potential value for shareholders.

While the Embedded Value is determined in the context 
of the Group’s business as a going concern, it does not 
include any additional value in respect of future new 
business that may be written after the valuation date. It 
also ignores the Group’s listed overhead costs (primarily 
costs associated with being listed on the ASX and the 
remuneration of Directors) and excludes any short term 
development and growth related costs. The Embedded 
Value uses assumptions related to the future experience. 

The movement in the Embedded Value between 30 June 
2011 to 30 June 2012 is as a result of:

•	The emergence of the net cash flows over the year;

•	Payment of the final dividend for the financial year ended 

30 June 2011;

•	The claims, client discontinuance and expense rate 

experience relative to expectations;

•	The material costs incurred in developing the business,  

its infrastructure and new products over the year;

•	The value added by new business written over the year;

•	The investment returns (net interest) earned on the net 
tangible assets over the year in the current environment;

•	The utilisation of the carried forward revenue tax losses 

(positive impact);

•	The net investment performance on the funds under 

management and advice over the year that resulted in 
lower fee income relative to expectations over the year 
and lower fee income outlook as at 30 June 2012; and

•	Changes made to the assumptions about the future  

cash-flows assessed.

Rather than use a current discount rate, no change has 
been made in the risk-adjusted discount rates applied to 
the cash flows which remain consistent with prior reporting 
periods, notwithstanding a reduction in long term market 
discount rates over the year.

1   The capital includes the capital specifically held in respect of the in force business. It does not include overhead capital amounts or capital held in respect of new business 

production (current or prospective)

16

Directors’ Report CONTiNuedClearView wealth limitedexecutive Share Plan (eSP or the Plan)

extension of the eSP rules

Experienced and successful financial advisers represent a 
significant growth opportunity for ClearView in both the life 
insurance and wealth management segments. In addition 
to being one of the few non bank-aligned participants 
in the market, the Group is able to offer such financial 
advisers the opportunity to join the CFA dealer group and 
participate in the overall performance of ClearView through 
share ownership in the Company. In November 2011, the 
ESP rules were extended to allow financial advisers that  
joined the CFA dealer group to participate in the Plan  

(as contractor participants). ClearView has approved  
up to 4% of total issued shares that may be issued 
to such contractor participants. As at the date of this 
report, ClearView has issued a total of 11.725 million ESP 
shares (4.6 million were issued subsequent to year end in 
accordance with an ASX waiver) to select financial advisers 
that have joined CFA and has at the date of this report an 
intention to issue further shares representing up to 4%  
of the total issued share capital. For details of the Plan see 
note 28 of the notes to the financial statements.

issue of shares under the revised eSP rules

In accordance with the provisions of the ESP, during the year shares were issued with the following grant dates:

SerieS 
Senior managemenT

Series 151
Series 162
Series 173

Total (Senior Management)

Series 18 

Series 19 

Series 20 

Series 21 
Series 224
Series 235

Total (Contractor Participants)

Total 

granT daTe

no oF SHareS 
iSSued

realloCaTed

1 July 2011

-

3,000,000

1 September 2011

1 March 2012

3,200,000

1,150,000

4,350,000

750,000

1,000,000

4,750,000

10 February 2012

2,500,000

15 March 2012

3 April 2012

600,000

700,000

7 May 2012

2,325,000 

-

-

-

-

29 June 2012

-

1,000,000

6 August 2012

4,600,000

-

ToTal 
granTed

3,000,000

3,950,000

2,150,000

9,100,000

2,500,000

600,000

700,000

 2,325,000 

1,000,000

4,600,000

10,725,000

1,000,000

11,725,000

15,075,000

5,750,000

20,825,000

1   On 18 August 2011, 3 million shares were reallocated from Series 5 and 8 to Series 15 (Senior Management) due to the departure of the CEO Wealth Management and Advice.  

Series 15 has a grant date of 1 July 2011.

2   On 12 September 2011, 500,000 shares were reallocated from Series 7 to Series 16 (Senior Management) and 250,000 shares were reallocated from Series 9 (Chairman) to Series 16 

(Senior Management). The Chairman’s shares were reallocated due to a change in the rules of the ESP which precludes non executive directors from participating in the Plan.

3  On the 1 March 2012, 1,000,000 shares were reallocated from Series 14 to form part of Series 17 due to the departure of a member of Senior Management.

4  On the 29 June 2012, 1,000,000 shares were reallocated from Series 14 to form part of Series 22 due to the departure of a member of Senior Management.

5  On the 6 August 2012, 4,600,000 shares were issued to Contractor Participants that joined the CFA dealer group subsequent to year end in accordance with the ASX waiver relating  

  to the issue of shares during a takeover offer.

17

ClearView annual report 2012Review of operations  
and activities continued
dividends 

The Directors have declared a fully franked dividend in  
2012 of $8.011 million (2011: $7.727 million). This 
maintains the 1.8 cent per share dividend rate from 2011 
and represents approximately 40% of the 2012 underlying 
net profit after tax and is in line with the Company’s 
dividend policy (see below). No interim dividend was paid 
during the year (2011: nil).

dividend Policy

Subject to available profits and financial position, 
the Board’s expectation is to pay an annual dividend 
representing 20% to 40% of underlying profit, subject to 
regulatory requirements and available capital. ClearView’s 
ability to pay a dividend will depend upon factors including 
its profitability, the availability of franking credits and its 
funding requirements which in turn may be affected by 
trading, general economic conditions, business growth  
and regulation. Accordingly, no assurance can be given  
as to the timing, extent and payment of dividends.

As evidenced by our second half sales, ClearView is 
experiencing strong growth in life insurance sales. As 
previously outlined to the market, life insurance new 
business growth is capital intensive. The Board will continue 
to evaluate the Group’s capital position and dividend policy 
on a regular basis, especially in light of the capital intensity 
and growth trajectory of its life insurance business.

Capital management

As previously announced to the market, ClearView will 
not be materially impacted by the new regulatory capital 
regime APRA is introducing for life insurers from 1 January 
2013. Equally, based on our understanding of the draft 
APRA prudential standards we anticipate meeting the 
proposed Strong Super capital regime for registered 
superannuation entities from 1 July 2013 without a 
material impact on our regulatory capital position  
(or excess assets above requirements).

Nonetheless, under the APRA requirements for life insurers, 
we are obliged to earmark any net capital usage anticipated 
under our three year business projections. As a consequence 
of the current business growth now emerging for ClearView 
and the three year plan adopted by the Board for the Group, 
we anticipate that our capital requirements in respect of new 
business growth will exceed the cash-flow released from the 
in force business over the next three years.

We are required to set aside the implied net capital 
usage, estimated as circa $19 million, as capital to fund 
that growth. Our capital requirements have increased 
subsequent to year end (after the adoption of the three 
year business plan) and our excess assets over internal 
benchmarks has reduced correspondingly.

New business growth above the anticipated level would 
likely absorb increased capital and require increased  
capital reserving, and possibly require additional capital. 

ClearView however remains soundly capitalised and  
well placed to fund the anticipated new business growth 
over the short to medium term.

Events subsequent to balance date
Take over Bid subsequent to balance date

On 12 July 2012, a conditional, unsolicited takeover offer 
was received by ClearView from CCP BidCo Pty Ltd, an entity 
owned and controlled by Crescent Capital Management 
Pty Ltd. The Board (other than John Murphy who has 
absented himself due to his association with members 
of the CCP consortium) considers the offer price of $0.50 
cents per share is inadequate and materially undervalues 
ClearView. The Board has unanimously recommended that 
shareholders reject the offer. The reasons for rejecting the 
offer is outlined in the Target’s Statement which has been 
lodged with the ASX. We will keep shareholders informed  
of developments as and when they occur.

Further to the conditional, unsolicited take over offer, 
the Board has engaged financial and legal advisers on 
commercial terms normal to a transaction of this nature. 
Furthermore, the Board intends to implement retention 
arrangements with the senior executive team in order 
to assist in providing continuity of management, and to 
align the amount of the benefits that might be paid to 
executives with those received by shareholders under 
a successful transaction. The retention arrangements 
will be payable in the event of a change of control of 
ClearView, and will be payable only if the individual does 
not voluntarily resign within six months from the date of 
announcement of the CCP BidCo Offer. Further details on 
the retention arrangements have been provided in the 
Target’s Statement released to the ASX.

dividend

On 17 August 2012, the Group proposed a final dividend  
of $8.011 million representing 1.8 cents per share fully 
franked. The record date for determining entitlement to 
the dividend is 14 September 2012 and the dividend will 
be paid on 27 September 2012. Since the dividend has not 
been declared at year end it has not been recognised as 
payable in these accounts.

18

Directors’ Report CONTiNuedClearView wealth limitedOther than the above, or elsewhere in this report, there  
has not been any matter or circumstance occurring 
subsequent to the end of the financial year that has 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the 
operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated 
entity in future financial years.

with those that arise when assets are acquired outside 
the consolidation regime. Consequently, the deductions 
(including losses in the prior year and future deductions) 
in respect of the ‘rights’ are unlikely to be available to the 
Company and its tax consolidated group and accordingly 
no Deferred Tax Asset has been recognised in the Financial 
Statements for the year ended 30 June 2012.

Rights to future income (RTFI) 
As previously outlined in the half year report, ClearView  
had lodged a request of amendment to the Australian 
Taxation Office (ATO) in respect of the 2010 consolidated 
income tax return to include an additional deduction of 
$5.8 million (being the write off over 10 years of a $58 
million deductible amount for ‘rights to future income’). 

Tax Laws Amendment (2012 Measures No. 2) Act 2012 
received Royal Assent on 29 June 2012 which includes the 
amendments to modify consolidation tax cost setting and 
rights to future income (RTFI) rules. The measures reverse 
certain amendments enacted by Tax Laws Amendment 
(2010 Measures No. 1) Act 2010 (the 2010 amendments) 
relating to the residual cost setting and RTFI rules that make 
the tax outcomes for consolidated groups more consistent 

Significant changes in  
the state of affairs
Other than enclosed elsewhere in this report, there were no 
other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group 
during the year ended 30 June 2012.

Future developments
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in 
the operations of the consolidated entity in future financial 
years and the expected results of those operations is likely 
to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated 
entity. Accordingly, this information has not been disclosed 
in this report.

Meetings of Directors
The numbers of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended  
30 June 2012, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

Ray Kellerman

Anne Keating

Anthony Eisen*

David Goodsall

John Murphy

Simon Swanson

Susan Thomas

Peter Wade

Total number of meetings

Board

audiT, riSK and 
ComPlianCe CommiTTee

nominaTion and 
remuneraTion 
CommiTTee

eligiBle 
To aTTend

aTTended

eligiBle 
To aTTend

aTTended

eligiBle 
To aTTend

aTTended

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

-

12

11

12

12

11

12

12

12

-

-

7

-

7

7

7

-

7

-

7

6

-

7

7

7

-

7

-

-

5

5

-

-

-

-

5

-

5

5

5

-

-

-

-

5

-

-

*  Anthony Eisen appointed Michael Jefferies as his alternate Director. Mr Jefferies attended two Board and two Audit, Risk and Compliance meetings on behalf of Mr Eisen during the year.

19

ClearView annual report 2012directors’ report 

CONTINUED

Directors’ shareholdings
The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares and rights or options in shares of the Company  
or a related body corporate as at the date of this report.

direCTorS

Ray Kellerman

Anne Keating 
Anthony Eisen1

David Goodsall
John Murphy2
Michael Jefferies1

Simon Swanson

Susan Thomas 

FullY Paid ordinarY SHareS   
inCluding exeCuTiVe SHare Plan

numBer

300,000

- 

-

100,000

5,606,766

-

12,000,000

1,527,035

exeCuTiVe SHare Plan

numBer

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000,000

-

1   Anthony Eisen and Mike Jefferies represent the interests of GPG that holds 210,699,272 shares.

2   John Murphy was a director of Investec Wentworth Private Equity until 20 September 2011. Investec Wentworth Private Eauity and Investec Bank (Australia) Limited collectively holds 

39,688,239 shares. John Murphy has an interest in Investec Wentworth Private Equity Fund 3A (relevant interest by virtue of section 608(3) of the Corporations Act 2001). John Murphy 

further holds 315,000 shares in his superannuation fund, through Tuwele Pty Limited.

Indemnification of 
Directors and Officers
During the period, the Company purchased directors’ and 
officers’ Liability Insurance to provide cover in respect of 
claims made against the Directors and Officers in office 
during the financial period and as at the date of this report, 
as far as is allowable by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The total amount of insurance premium paid and 
the nature of the liability are not disclosed due to a 
confidentiality clause within the contract. 

As at the date of this report, no amounts have been 
claimed or paid in respect of this indemnity and insurance, 
other than the premium referred to above. Directors’ and 
officers’ liability insurance contributed a proportion of the 
total insurance premium.

The Company has not during or since the financial period, 
indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the 
Company against a liability incurred as an auditor.

Rounding of amounts
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 
98/0100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that 
Class Order amounts in this report, and the financial report, 
have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars.

Auditor independence and non 
audit services
The Directors have received an independence declaration 
from the auditors, a copy of which is on page 32.

20

Non-audit services
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for  
non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 10 to the financial statements.

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services, during the year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor’s behalf) is compatible with 
the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001.

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as 
disclosed in note 10 to the financial statements do not 
compromise the external auditor’s independence, based 
on advice received from the Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee, for the following reasons:

•	All non-audit services comply with the ClearView audit 

independence policy and have been reviewed and 
approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity 
and objectivity of the auditor; and

•	None of the services undermine the general principles 
relating to auditor independence as set out in Code 
of Conduct APES 110 ‘Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants’ issued by the Accounting Professional & 
Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing 
the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or 
decision-making capacity for the company, acting as 
advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic 
risks and rewards.

ClearView wealth limitedRemuneration Report

This report sets out information about the remuneration  
of ClearView’s Directors and its Key Management Personnel 
(KMP) for the financial year ended 30 June 2012  
and includes the following:

•	Details of the Directors and KMP

•	A discussion of ClearView’s Remuneration Policy

Barry odes 
Chief Operating Officer (commenced on 23 January 2012)

Chris robson 
General Counsel and Company Secretary 

Clive levinthal 
Head of Product and Underwriting

•	Relationship between the Remuneration Policy  

and company performance

greg martin 
Chief Actuary and Risk Officer 

•	Non-executive Directors’ remuneration

•	KMP remuneration

•	Key terms of employment contracts

Details of Directors and KMP
The Directors of the Group and Company during or since 
the end of the financial year were:

ray Kellerman 
Chairman, Independent Non-executive Director

anne Keating 
Independent Non-executive Director 

anthony eisen  
Non-executive Director

david goodsall 
Independent Non-executive Director

John murphy 
Non-executive Director

michael Jefferies 
Alternate Director 
(resigned and appointed Alternate Director to  
Anthony Eisen on 27 July 2011)

Peter Wade 
Former Independent Non-executive Director  
(Resigned 27 July 2011)

Simon Swanson 
Managing Director 

Susan Thomas 
Independent Non-executive Director 

The KMP of the Group and the Company in addition to the 
Directors during or since the end of the financial year were:

Simon Swanson 
Managing Director

athol Chiert 
Chief Financial Officer

Justin mclaughlin 
Chief Investment Officer

Remuneration policy
ClearView’s current remuneration policy was updated in 
June 2011. The Board has approved this policy and retains 
overall responsibility for all remuneration decisions in 
respect to persons relevant to each entity. The policy is 
reviewed at least once every three years. Any changes to 
this policy must also be approved by the Board. 

ClearView has established a Group Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee which, among other things,  
is responsible for overseeing the remuneration and human 
resources and practices for the ClearView group. 

ClearView’s remuneration policy is in place to:

•	outline employee obligations and ClearView’s obligations;

•	set out roles, responsibilities and accountabilities of the KMP;

•	set out clear reporting requirements and controls; and

•	define various terms to ensure a common understanding.

The relationship between remuneration policy  
and Company performance

The primary objectives of the remuneration policy are to 
ensure that remuneration is competitive, aligned with the 
Company’s business objectives in both the short term and 
the long term, and appropriate for the results delivered 
by the individual. In accordance with this objective, the 
Company has structured remuneration packages to provide 
an appropriate mix of fixed and performance based pay 
components which are based on both the individual’s 
performance and Company performance. By adopting a 
robust approach to remuneration, the Company aims to 
attract and retain top talent.

The remuneration framework is also designed to reward 
prudent risk-taking, support effective risk management and 
prioritise the long term financial soundness of the business 
and its shareholders.

21

ClearView annual report 2012directors’ report 

CONTINUED

Remuneration policy continued
Total KMP remuneration is made up of three components:

•	Fixed Remuneration;

•	Short Term Incentive (STI); and

•	Long Term Incentive (LTI).

Fixed remuneration

The Fixed Remuneration is based on each employee’s 
experience, qualifications, capability and responsibility and 
not to specific performance conditions. An employee’s 
responsibility includes accountabilities, delegations, KPIs and 
risk profiles. To ensure an employee’s Fixed Remuneration is 
competitive, it is benchmarked against median salary survey 
results from a group of comparable Australian financial service 
companies. Benchmarking of Fixed Remuneration for KMP for 
the 2012 financial year was performed utilising data provided 
by an independent external research house.

Short term incentive (STi) plan

The STI plan aims to motivate the employee to reach 
or exceed individual as well as company goals for the 
financial year. It is based on rewarding an employee with 
a bonus calculated as a percentage of fixed remuneration. 
Individual performance targets are set for each KMP 
by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. 

The STI component is dependent on the respective overall 
contribution to, or responsibility for, both set company 
targets and specific key individual responsibilities. 
Accordingly the maximum STI potential for each member 
of the KMP will also differ. The resultant potential maximum 
STI awards for KMP range from 66% to 92% of fixed 
remuneration and include both individual and company 
performance targets, however these were heavily weighted 
towards company performance targets in the current 
year given the nature and development of the business.

The individual performance targets are linked to an 
employee’s position and/or team objectives and reflect the 
level of risk that ClearView is exposed to by the individual’s 
actions. The company performance targets are based on 
sales results, deliverables related to the implementation 
of projects, and achieving budgeted underlying net profit 
after tax for the financial year. The underlying net profit for 
2012 represents ClearView’s consolidated net profit after 
tax adjusted for amortisation, and the life insurance policy 
liability (based on AIFRS). This is the Board’s key measure  
of profitability and the basis on which the Board determines 
the dividend. 

The Managing Director is responsible for assessing the 
performance of KMP and for recommending the total STI 
to be paid. The Managing Director may also recommend 
STI payments over and above target bonus amounts 
for exceptional performance. The Managing Director’s 
recommendations are presented to the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee for consideration and 
recommendations are made to the Board for approval. 
It is only when Board approval has been obtained 
that STI bonuses are payable. In 2012, KMP received 
an STI bonus of 33% of their fixed remuneration 
representing 22% of their total remuneration. 

long term incentive (lTi) plan

ClearView has an ownership-based compensation 
scheme for executives and senior employees of the 
Group to assist in the recruitment, rewarding, retention 
and motivation of employees of the Company. The ESP  
is designed to encourage a focus on the long term results 
of the Company. Shares issued under the ESP will only 
vest provided the performance and vesting conditions are 
achieved. Further details of the ESP are on page 89.

The LTI performance and vesting criteria include a service 
component as well as an in-built performance hurdle 
through an interest rate that has been set at the RBA rate 
plus a margin of 0.25%.

Consequences of ClearView’s performance on shareholder wealth

The following tables set out the summary information about the consolidated entity’s earnings and movements  
in shareholder wealth for five years to June 2012. 

Revenue ($’000)

Net profit / (loss) before tax ($’000)

Net profit / (loss) after tax ($’000)

Dividend (interim) (cents)

Dividend (final) (cents)

22

30 June 
2012

30 June 
2011

143,182

136,019

36,946

22,336

-

1.8

14,658

8,665

-

1.8

30 June 
2010

45,3681
7,1022
2,4082

-

-

30 June 
2009

30 June 
2008

3,8651
(3,092)2
(2,269)2

17,662

(48,639)

(42,767)

-

-

4.0

-

ClearView wealth limitedBasic Statutory EPS (cents)2

Fully diluted Statutory EPS (cents)

Fully diluted Underlying EPS (cents)

Share Price at the beginning of the year

Share Price at the end of the year

30 June 
2012

30 June 
2011

30 June 
2010

30 June 
2009

30 June 
2008

5.46

5.24

4.53

$0.50

$0.46

2.12

2.10

4.59

$0.52

$0.50

1.33

1.33

-

$0.42

$0.52

(2.70)

(2.68)

-

$0.58

$0.42

(17.24)

(17.24)

-

$0.92

$0.58

1   Revenue from continuing operations excludes net fair value gains / losses in financial assets in the current and prior year.

2  From continuing operations.

Non-executive  
Directors remuneration
Non-executive Directors are remunerated by fees within the 
aggregate limit approved by shareholders. The present limit 
on aggregate remuneration for non-executive directors 
is $750,000 including superannuation (2011: $750,000). 
Directors’ fees can be paid as superannuation contributions.

During the year, the Board amended the rules of the 
Company’s ESP so as to make Non-executive Directors 
ineligible to participate in the plan. This had been 

implemented for new directorship appointments since the 
acquisition of the Clearview businesses. As a consequence 
of the change in the rules of the Plan, the shares allocated 
to the Chairman under the ESP were reallocated to Senior 
Management. This leaves the fee pool as the only source  
of remuneration for Non-executive Directors.

The remuneration of each Non-executive Director for the 
year ended 30 June 2012 is set out below:

SHorT Term emPloYee BeneFiTS

PoST emPloYmenT

SHare 
BaSed 
PaYmenTS

ToTal

TerminaTion 

SuPer- 

exeCuTiVe SHare 

non- 

PaYmenT  

annuaTion 

Plan oF ToTal 

 PerFormanCe 

2012

SalarY & FeeS $

BonuS $

moneTarY

non-executive directors
R Kellerman
A Eisen1

D Goodsall 
J Murphy2
M Jefferies3
P Wade4
S Thomas5
A Keating5

Total

128,440

-

82,568

51,512

-

5,753

47,934 

77,004

393,211

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

remuneraTion $

BaSed %

$

11,560

-

7,432

4,637 

-

518

36,000

6,930

67,077

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

140,000

-

90,000

56,149

-

6,271

83,934

83,934

460,288

1  A Eisen has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director and GPG Limited have agreed to receive no directors fees in respect of A Eisen’s directorship.

2  J Murphy agreed that he would receive director’s fees for his service as a director of $75,000 effective from 1 October 2011.

3   M Jefferies has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director and GPG Limited have agreed to receive no directors fees in respect of M Jefferie’s directorship.  

M Jefferies resigned as a director on 27 July 2011 and was appointed an alternate director to A Eisen on the same date.

4  P Wade resigned as a director on 27 July 2011.

5  S Thomas and A Keating’s director’s fees increased from $70,000 to $85,000 on 27 July 2011.

23

ClearView annual report 2012directors’ report 

CONTINUED

Non-executive Directors remuneration continued
  The remuneration of each Non-executive Director for the year ended 30 June 2011 is set out below:

SHorT Term emPloYee BeneFiTS

PoST emPloYmenT

SHare 
BaSed 
PaYmenTS

ToTal

TerminaTion 

SuPer- 

exeCuTiVe SHare 

non- 

PaYmenT  

annuaTion 

Plan9 oF ToTal 

 PerFormanCe 

2011

SalarY & FeeS $

BonuS $

moneTarY

non-executive directors
R Kellerman1
A Eisen2
D Goodsall3
J Murphy4
M Jefferies5
P Wade6
S Thomas7
A Keating8

113,150 

 73,750

 73,012 

 70,833

 76,667 

 74,159

 -

 37,916

Total

519,487 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

remuneraTion $

BaSed %

$

10,183

5,807

4.5

129,140 

-

6,571

-

-

6,674

41,328

3,412

69,168

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,807

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 73,750

 79,583 

 70,833

 76,667 

 80,833

 41,328 

 41,328

593,462 

1  R Kellerman’s directors’ fees increased from $100,000 to $140,000 from 1 December 2010.

2   A Eisen has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although fees are paid to GPG Limited of which he is an employee. Directors’ fees increased from $65,000  

to $80,000 from 1 December 2010.

3  D Goodsall’s directors’ fees increased from $65,000 to $90,000 from 1 December 2010.

4   J Murphy has agreed that he will receive no fee for his service as a director although fees are paid to Investec Wentworth Private Equity Limited of which he is a director. Directors’ fees 

increased from $65,000 to $75,000 from 1 December 2010.

5   M Jefferies has agreed that he will receive no fee for his services as a director although fees are paid to GPG Limited of which he is an employee. Directors’ fees increased from $65,000 

to $85,000 from 1 December 2010. M Jefferies resigned as a director on 27 July 2011 and was appointed an alternate director to A Eisen on the same date.

6  P Wade’s directors’ fees increased from $75,000 to $85,000 from 1 December 2010. P Wade resigned as a director on 27 July 2011.

7  S Thomas was appointed as a director on 29 November 2010.

8  A Keating was appointed as a director on 29 November 2010. 

9  Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued.

24

ClearView wealth limitedKMP remuneration
The compensation of each member of the KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2012 is set out below:

SHorT Term emPloYee BeneFiTS

PoST emPloYmenT

SHare 
BaSed 
PaYmenTS

ToTal

TerminaTion 

SuPer- 

non- 

PaYmenT  

annuaTion 

exeCuTiVe 

 PerFormanCe 

2012

SalarY & FeeS $

BonuS $

moneTarY $

S Swanson

A Chiert
B Odes2

C Robson

C Levinthal

G Martin

J McLaughlin

Total

551,321

233,690

11,399

 293,225 

174,672

 284,225

284,225

 301,424

 286,424

94,565

56,753

91,663

89,531

100,370

107,760

-

3,250

-

9,439

11,399

-

2,175,516

774,332

35,487

$

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

$

SHare Plan1

BaSed %

$

48,679

237,227

 15,775 

15,721

15,775 

15,775 

 25,576

 22,576

-

20,278

32,712

22,531

65,424

-

43.5

23.4

28.5

29.3

26.6

32.9

25.9

1,082,316

403,565

270,674

424,375

421,501

504,193

416,760

159,877

378,172

32.7

3,523,384

1  Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued.

2  Commenced on 23 January 2012.

The compensation of each member of the KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2011 is set out below:

SHorT Term emPloYee BeneFiTS

PoST emPloYmenT

SHare 
BaSed 
PaYmenTS

ToTal

TerminaTion 

SuPer- 

non- 

PaYmenT  

annuaTion 

exeCuTiVe 

 PerFormanCe 

2011

SalarY & FeeS $

BonuS $

moneTarY $

S Swanson
A Hutchison2

A Chiert

C Robson

C Levinthal
G Martin3

557,063

 390,514 

402,642

138,975

285,470

 113,196 

69,010

264,367

102,654

 27,923 

 97,519 

 40,035 

J McLaughlin

285,470

 108,521 

 11,628 
109,8614 

 - 

 - 

 11,144 

 3,876 

 - 

$

 - 

 396,881 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

$

SHare Plan1

BaSed %

$

 42,937 

 466,364 

 37,943 

 23,530 

 3,507 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 21,787 

 14,836 

 6,765 

 23,530 

 - 

 - 

58.4

12.8

26.8

27.8

27.4

26.1

26.0

1,468,506

1,086,302

422,196

100,440 

409,653 

 153,330 

 417,521 

Total

1,966,676

916,683

136,509

396,881

159,999

481,200

34.4

4,057,948

1  Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued.

2  Resigned as an employee on 1 July 2011. 

3   Prior to Greg Martin being employed by ClearView as Chief Actuary, Greg was a partner of KPMG. During the period until Greg was employed by ClearView, ClearView paid KPMG fees 

totalling $818,046.

4  Non-monetary fee for Alex Hutchison includes $98,211 of annual leave entitlements paid out on resignation.

25

ClearView annual report 2012directors’ report 

CONTINUED

Share-based payments  
granted as compensation
executive Share Plan (eSP or Plan)

ClearView operates an ESP for executives and senior 
employees of the consolidated entity. In accordance with 
the provisions of the Plan, as approved by shareholders 
at the Annual General Meeting held on 7 October 2009, 
executives and senior employees may be issued parcels of 
ordinary shares at an issue price as defined under the plan, 
which will generally be at or around the market price of 
ClearView shares (‘Shares’) at the time of issue. Since the 
capital raising was completed in June 2010, no shares have 
been issued below 50 cents per share (the share price at 
which the capital was raised).

limited recourse loan

The Company may provide financial assistance to an 
employee for the purposes of subscribing for Shares under 
the ESP. The financial assistance will be a limited recourse 
loan equal to the purchase value of the Shares, repayable 
within 5 years. The financial assistance will become 
immediately repayable in the event of “disqualifying 
circumstances” including failure to meet performance or 
vesting conditions, or upon cessation of the employee’s 
employment in circumstances defined in the ESP Rules.  
The employee will only be entitled to repay the loan and 
obtain the benefit of the shares if the applicable vesting 
conditions and performance conditions are met.

The following tables outline the ESP loans above $100,000 
made to Directors and KMP or to their related entities as at 
30 June 2012 and 2011.

2012

R Kellerman

S Swanson
A Hutchinson1

A Chiert

B Odes

C Levinthal

G Martin

C Robson

J McLaughlin

Total

2011

R Kellerman

S Swanson

A Hutchison

A Chiert

C Levinthal

G Martin

C Robson

J McLaughlin

Total

BalanCe aT 
Beginning

loanS 
granTed

inTereST 
CHarged

rePaYmenTS

loan 
CanCelled

BalanCe 
aT end

HigHeST in 
Period

 137,619

 6,222,897 

1,679,829

 811,279 

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

 516,507

-

 - 

 -

1,000,000

500,000

835,353

-

-

-

137,619

-

137,619

296,786

96,300

-

6,423,383

6,423,383

-

38,726

14,877

24,576

40,629

20,315

25,750

-

1,679,829

-

1,679,829

14,445

-

9,630

19,260

9,630

9,630

-

-

-

-

-

-

835,560

835,560

1,014,877

1,014,877

531,453

531,453

1,021,369

1,021,369

510,685

851,473

510,685

851,473

 8,523,655 

 2,500,000

461,659

 158,895

137,619

11,188,800

BalanCe aT 
Beginning

loanS 
granTed

inTereST 
CHarged

rePaYmenTS

loan 
CanCelled

BalanCe 
aT end

HigHeST in 
Period

 131,066

 5,926,569

 1,628,735

 772,647

 -

 -

 -

809,598

 -

 -

 -

 -

 500,000

 -

 -

 -

 6,553

 296,328

 51,094

 38,632

16,507

 -

 -

25,755

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 137,619

 137,619

 6,222,897

 6,222,897

 1,679,829

 1,679,829

 811,279

516,507

 811,279

516,507

 -

 -

 -

 -

835,353

835,353

 9,268,615

 500,000

 434,869

10,203,484

1  A Hutchison’s loan was cancelled on the termination of his employment on 1 July 2011 and his ESP shares were reallocated.

26

ClearView wealth limitedFor Shares issued, it is a term of the loan that interest 
accrues at the Reserve Bank of Australia official cash rate 
(RBA Rate) plus a margin of 0.25% (reset each year in 
December and June). This is intended to act as an in-built 
performance hurdle. For this reason, additional performance 
hurdles are not imposed. The interest rate (excluding 
series 6) was revised and approved by shareholders at the 
Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) on 30 April 2010. Prior 
to this approval interest was charged on the loans at 8% per 
annum (as approved at the 2009 AGM). The Board considers 
that a market based interest rate is more appropriate for the 
circumstances of the Company.

Any after tax equivalent of dividends paid on the ESP Shares 
will be applied to repayment of any outstanding loan.

The ESP provides for Shares to be bought back by the 
Company in full satisfaction of outstanding loans (including 
accrued interest) in circumstances where an employee 
does not wish to, or is not entitled to, repay the loan and 
obtain unencumbered title to the Shares.

restrictions and holding lock

The Shares granted under the ESP are subject to a holding 
lock restricting the holder from dealing with the Shares 
without the consent of the Board until the earlier of:

•	The 5th anniversary of the issue date;

•	The date the employee ceases employment; or

•	Termination of the ESP.

Executives may make a disposal request to the Board that 
their Shares be sold on their behalf, and that the excess sale 
proceeds (if any) over the amount of the loan be paid to them. 
However, an executive can only make a disposal request for 
their Shares when the performance and vesting conditions are 
satisfied for those Shares, and approval of the disposal request 
is always subject to the approval of the Board.

Change in Control provisions

The ESP Rules include an accelerated vesting provision 
for employees on a change in control. Unless the terms 
of a particular grant provide otherwise, all performance 
conditions and vesting conditions in relation to particular 
ESP Shares will be deemed to have been satisfied if:

•	A person who did not control ClearView at the date of 

issue of the Shares gains control of the Company (but only 
if the person is not itself controlled by another person who 
controlled the Company at the date of issue); or

•	Other circumstances occur which the Board determines 

in its absolute discretion are analogous to a control 
transaction and justify removal of performance conditions 
and/or vesting conditions.

“Control” is defined as where a person and its related bodies 
corporate (as defined in the Corporations Act) together hold 
more than 50% of the ClearView Shares then on issue.

restrictions on offer

Shares may not be offered under the ESP to an employee 
if that employee would hold, after issue of the shares, an 
interest in more than 5% of the issued shares or be able to 
control the right to vote of more than 5% of the votes that 
may be cast at a general meeting of the Company. 

Shares issued under the ESP will only vest provided  
the performance and vesting conditions are achieved 
(unless there is a change in control provision event as 
previously outlined). 

No Invitation can be made to an Eligible Employee (as 
defined under the Plan Rules) if the total number of Shares 
issued under this Plan, and Shares issued during the past 
five (5) years under any executive share scheme of the 
Company, exceeds six per cent (6%) of the total number  
of issued Shares of the Company, at the time the Invitation 
is made, provided that an Invitation can be made where 
that limit is exceeded if the Invitation:

•	Is made only to an Eligible Employee who will become  
a Contractor Participant if the Invitation is accepted; and

•	Will not, if accepted, result in the total number of Shares 
on issue under this Plan, exceeding ten percent (10%) of 
the total number of issued Shares of the Company, at the 
time the Invitation is made.

27

ClearView annual report 2012Share-based payments granted as compensation continued
The following table summarises the performance and vesting conditions for shares issued to Eligible Employees under  
the ESP as at the date of this report:

SerieS

VeSTing CondiTionS

PerFormanCe 
CondiTionS

Series 6 – 30 June 2008 Issue

Series 7 – 29 September 2009 Issue

Series 10 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 11 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 12 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 13 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Nil1
Nil1
Nil2
Nil3

3 years from date of commencement of employment

2 years and 341 days from date of issue

Series 14 – 1 November 2010 Issue

2 years and 343 days from date of issue

Series 15 – 18 August 2011 Issue

2 years and 317 days from date of issue

Series 16 – 6 October 2011 Issue

2 years and 330 days from date of issue

Series 17 – 1 March 2012 Issue

3 years from date of issue

1  Change in control provision was triggered on 23 October 2009 by GPG increasing its shareholding above 50%.

2  Shares vested 1 year from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2011.

3  Shares vested 2 years from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2012.

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

In accordance with Mr Swanson’s employment contract, 
Mr Swanson is entitled to a long term incentive comprising 
10 million Shares in accordance with the ESP, and vesting 
progressively over three years from the commencement 
date of his contract as follows:

Series 10:  
2 million shares at an issue price of 50 cents vesting on  
26 March 2011 (vested);

Series 11:  
4 million shares at an issue price of 58 cents vesting on  
26 March 2012 (vested); and

Series 12:  
4 million shares at an issue price of 65 cents vesting on  
26 March 2013.

The Shares issued to Mr Swanson will vest progressively 
each year as outlined above. Unvested Shares will be 
immediately forfeited in accordance with the terms of the 
Plan if Mr Swanson terminates his employment (other than 
because of a breach by the Company of its obligations, or 
because of a reduction in remuneration or status following 
a change of control). If Mr Swanson’s employment is 
terminated by the Company for any other reason then the 
Shares in the next unvested tranche will vest automatically, 
and the remaining unvested Shares will be forfeited.

The use of derivatives over ClearView Securities could 
distort the proper functioning of performance and vesting 
conditions of the ESP. Accordingly, derivatives over 
ClearView shares are not permitted to be held in relation  
to any ClearView shares that are unvested or the subject  
of a holding lock under the ESP.

28

Directors’ Report CONTiNuedClearView wealth limitedTotal Shares issued to eligible employees under the executive Share Plan

Details of all shares issued by the Company to Eligible Employees under the ESP as at the date of this report are: 

SerieS

ClaSS oF SHareS

 granT daTe

iSSue and 
exerCiSe PriCe $

Fair Value aT 
granT daTe $

FirST VeSTing 
daTe

Final exerCiSe 
daTe

Series 6

Series 7

Series 10

Series 11

Series 12

Series 13

Series 14

Series 15

Series 16

Series 17

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Shares granted to KmP 

30/06/2008

29/09/2009

25/06/2010

25/06/2010

25/06/2010

25/06/2010

25/10/2010

01/07/2011

01/09/2011

01/03/2012

0.589

0.488

0.500

0.580

0.650

0.533

0.500

0.500

0.500

0.500

0.103

0.065

0.112

0.081

0.060

0.101

0.067

0.098

0.106

0.091

30/06/2008

30/06/2013

23/10/2009

29/09/2014

26/03/2011

26/03/2015

26/03/2012

26/03/2015

26/03/2013

26/03/2015

01/06/2013

01/06/2015

01/10/2013

01/10/2015

01/07/2014

01/07/2016

01/09/2014

01/09/2016

01/03/2015

01/03/2017

During and since the end of the financial year an aggregate 
of 5,000,000 shares (2011: 3,000,000) were granted by the 
Company to KMP under the ESP.

the revised ESP Rules and this Series accrues interest at the 
lower of the dividends paid on the shares and the statutory 
interest rate.

Interest-bearing loans have been granted by the Company 
to the following KMP to fund the acquisition of shares under 
the ESP. The loans bear interest at the RBA rate plus a 
margin of 0.25% other than Series 6 that was issued prior to 

Until vesting and performance conditions are achieved, the 
shares are subject to a holding lock. If the conditions are met, 
the loans must be repaid before the holding lock is released.

SerieS

KmP To WHiCH THe SerieS relaTeS

Series 61
Series 71
Series 102
Series 113

Series 12

Series 14 

Series 15

Series 17

Justin McLaughlin

Athol Chiert / Justin McLaughlin

Simon Swanson

Simon Swanson

Simon Swanson

Clive Levinthal

Greg Martin / Chris Robson

Barry Odes

Fair Value aT 
granT daTe $

exerCiSe PriCe 
Per SHare $

aggregaTe 
Value aT 
granT daTe $

0.103

0.065

0.112

0.081

0.060

0.067

0.098

0.091

0.589

0.488

0.500

0.580

0.650

0.500

0.500

0.500

51,500

98,057

224,074

323,295

241,927

67,000

294,000

182,000

exPirY daTe

30/06/2013

29/09/2014

26/03/2015

26/03/2015

26/03/2015

1/10/2015

01/07/2016

01/03/2017

1   A change in control provision was triggered on 23 October 2009 by GPG increasing its shareholding above 50%. As a result, the vesting conditions for employees that were issued shares 

prior to the date of change of control were accelerated. As previously outlined to shareholders, the change in control only affects any performance or vesting conditions applicable to 

particular ESP Shares. It does not affect the in-built performance condition in the form of the annual RBA interest rate plus a margin of 0.25%, nor does it automatically release ESP 

Shares from the disposal restrictions and holding lock.

2  Shares vested 1 year from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2011.

3  Shares vested 2 years from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2012.

All unvested Shares will automatically vest in accordance 
with the rules of the Plan upon a change in control. The 
change of control relating to Mr Swanson’s unvested shares 
is dealt within the terms entered into with Mr Swanson in his 
Employment Agreement dated 26 March 2010.

Accordingly shares issued under Series 6, 7,10 and 11 have 
met the vesting conditions up to the date of this report. 

29

ClearView annual report 2012Directors and KMP equity holdings
Fully paid ordinary shares of the Company (including those held under the ESP) owned by the KMP as at 30 June are 
outlined below and in Note 35.

r
e
H
T
o
T
e
n

.

o
n
S
e
g
n
a
H
C

F
o
d
n
e
e
C
n
a
l
a
B

.

o
n
r
a
e
Y
l
a
i
C
n
a
n
i
F

d
l
e
H
e
C
n
a
l
a
B

.

o
n
S
n
o
i
T
i
d
n
o
C

g
n
i
T
S
e
V
o
T
T
C
e
J
B
u
S

(250,000)

300,000

-

-

100,000

5,606,766

727,035

1,527,035

-

-

-

-

d
e
T
S
e
V
e
C
n
a
l
a
B

.

o
n
d
n
e
r
a
e
Y
T
a

-

-

-

-

.

o
n
e
l
B
a
S
i
C
r
e
x
e

T
e
Y
T
o
n
T
u
B
d
e
T
S
e
V

-

-

-

-

- 12,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

6,000,000

1,500,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

55,000

1,055,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

2,075,000

2,000,000

98,400

550,000

250,000

-

100,000

5,606,766

5,606,766

100,000

239,682

800,000

800,000

-

-

-

-

- 12,000,000

8,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

1,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

1,500,000

75,000

75,000

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

d
n
a
d
e
T
S
e
V

.

o
n
e
l
B
a
S
i
C
r
e
x
e

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

T
C
e
J
B
u
S
S
e
r
a
H
S

g
n
i
T
S
e
V
o
T

.

o
n
S
n
o
i
T
i
d
n
o
C

T
o
n
S
e
r
a
H
S

.

o
n
S
n
o
i
T
i
d
n
o
C

g
n
i
T
S
e
V
o
T
T
C
e
J
B
u
S

T
a
e
C
n
a
l
a
B

F
o
g
n
i
n
n
i
g
e
B

.

o
n
r
a
e
Y
l
a
i
C
n
a
n
i
F

-

-

-

-

300,000

550,000

100,000

100,000

5,606,766

5,606,766

1,527,035

800,000

4,000,000

8,000,000 12,000,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

S
a
d
e
T
n
a
r
g

.

o
n
n
o
i
T
a
S
n
e
P
m
o
C

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

55,000

1,000,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

2,000,000

75,000

75,000

2,000,000

250,000

201,600

451,600

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

139,682

139,682

-

-

8,000,000

4,000,000 12,000,000

-

-

-

1,000,000

3,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

75,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000

-

-

2012

R Kellerman

D Goodsall

J Murphy

S Thomas

S Swanson

A Chiert

B Odes

C Robson

C Levinthal

J McLaughlin

G Martin

2011

R Kellerman

D Goodsall

J Murphy

P Wade

S Thomas

S Swanson

A Hutchison

A Chiert

C Robson

C Levinthal

J McLaughlin

G Martin

30

Directors’ Report CONTiNuedClearView wealth limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key terms of employment contracts
The following contractual and other arrangements are in place in respect of the KMP as at the date of this report.

All current Directors are subject to re-election by shareholders at least every 3 years.

KmP

Term

noTiCe Period BY eiTHer THe 
emPloYee or THe ComPanY

oTHer

Simon Swanson

Ongoing

6 months notice 

Athol Chiert

Ongoing

6 months notice for the first 
3 years of employment, 3 
months notice after 3 years 

Barry Odes

Ongoing

13 weeks

Chris Robson

Ongoing

13 weeks

Clive Levinthal

Ongoing

13 weeks

Greg Martin

Ongoing

13 weeks

Justin McLaughlin

Ongoing

12 months notice for the first 
3 years of employment, 6 
months notice after 3 years 

If, in the 6 months following a change in control, 
Mr Swanson’s remuneration or his duties and 
responsibilities are reduced through no fault of his 
own, then Mr Swanson will have a right to terminate 
the contract with immediate effect. In this case, and 
in addition to vesting of Mr Swanson’s ESP Shares, the 
Company will be obliged to pay Mr Swanson 6 months’ 
base salary plus the maximum short term incentive 
amount for that calendar year. 

For all terminations after the first 3 years of employment 
an additional 26 week payment is payable. 

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment  
of 3 months’ base salary (or any greater payment 
required under the National Employment Standards).

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment  
of 3 months’ base salary (or any greater payment 
required under the National Employment Standards).

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment  
of 3 months’ base salary (or any greater payment 
required under the National Employment Standards).

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment  
of 3 months’ base salary (or any greater payment 
required under the National Employment Standards).

For all terminations after the first 3 years of employment 
an additional 26 week payment is payable. 

All current KMP contracts provide for an annual review of fixed remuneration.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to s298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

ray Kellerman 
Chairman

Sydney, 17 August 2012

31

ClearView annual report 2012auditor’s independence declaration

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.C.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1217 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au

The Board of Directors 
ClearView Wealth Limited 
Level 12, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney, NSW 2000

17 August 2012

Dear Board Members

ClearView Wealth limited

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration  
of independence to the directors of ClearView Wealth Limited.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of ClearView Wealth Limited for the financial year ended  
30 June 2012, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully

deloiTTe TouCHe ToHmaTSu

Philip Hardy 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.

32

ClearView wealth limited 
 
Corporate governance

The Board and management of ClearView Wealth  
Limited (ClearView, the Company or the Group) are 
committed to achieving high corporate governance 
standards and to following the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations with 2010 amendments. 

The Board and management are likewise committed to 
following the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 
(APRA) standards that relate to the Group. ClearView owns 
an APRA regulated Life Insurance company, ClearView Life 
Assurance Limited, which is subject to a regulatory regime 
prescribed under the Life Insurance Act 1995. ClearView 
has also been registered as a Non Operating Holding 
Company under that regime and as such is subject to the 
Life Prudential Standards issued by APRA. 

As part of the governance process, the Board and 
management regularly review the Group’s policies and 
practices to ensure that they meet the interests of 
stakeholders and that the Group continues to maintain  
and improve its governance standards. 

The key group charters and policies are available on 
the ClearView website at www.clearview.com.au under 
the investors section. These documents are updated 
and reviewed regularly by the Board recognising that 
corporate governance is about continual improvement.

A description of the Group’s main corporate governance 
practices is set out below under the eight principles that 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council believes underlie 
good corporate governance.

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations 
for management and oversight
role of the Board

As representatives of the shareholders, the Board is 
responsible for the performance and overall governance 
of ClearView. In practice this is achieved through 
formal delegation to the Managing Director for day 
to day management of the Group and to its Board 
Committees for detailed consideration of matters and 
making recommendations. The Board currently has two 
committees – the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 
and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. 

Key responsibilities of the Board

The Board’s key responsibilities are outlined in the Board 
Charter. The primary functions of the Board includes:

•	Strategic and financial performance – determine strategic 

objectives, capital management and the Company’s 
dividend policy, and approve all accounting policies, 
financial reports and material external communications 
by the Group;

•	Executive management – approve the appointment and 
where appropriate the termination and remuneration of 
the Managing Director and senior executives;

•	Audit and risk management – ensure effective audit,  
risk management and compliance systems are in  
place and manage its material business risks;

•	Strategic planning – oversee the development, monitoring 

and the execution of ClearView’s corporate strategy;

•	Corporate governance – ensure the Company has 

effective corporate governance policies in place including 
continuous disclosure standards;

•	Delegations – approve and monitor delegations of 
authority at the Board and management levels;

•	Human resource and remuneration – actively oversee 
the design of the Group’s remuneration system and 
monitoring its effectiveness; and 

•	Performance evaluation – review and evaluate the 
performance of the Board, each Board Committee  
and each individual director.

meetings of the Board

In accordance with the Board Charter, the Board meets  
at least six times a year and more frequently if required. 
During the financial year, the Board held 12 Board 
meetings. The number of meetings attended by each 
director is disclosed in the Directors’ Report on page 19.

33

ClearView annual report 2012Corporate governance 

CONTINUED

Principle 1 – Lay solid  
foundations for management  
and oversight continued
Performance evaluation of the senior management team

At least once a year, the Board, assisted by the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee, monitors the performance 
of senior executives and the implementation of their 
objectives against measurable and qualitative targets.  
The Board also reviews and approves the objectives and 
targets of senior executives set annually. 

Principle 2 – Structure  
the Board to add value
Board size and composition

The Board, with assistance from the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee, determines the size and 
composition of the Board subject to the needs of the 
business, the Company’s Constitution and regulatory 
requirements. Based on the current Board Charter, the 
Board must have a minimum of five directors at all times, 
a majority of independent directors (as defined by the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations), 
and a majority of directors who are Australian residents. 
The Board should also comprise a mix of executive and 
non-executive directors as well as directors with a broad 
range of appropriate skills, expertise and experience.

As at 30 June 2012, the Board consisted of:

•	4 independent Non-executive Directors

	 •	 Ray	Kellerman	(Chairman)

	 •	 Anne	Keating

	 •	 David	Goodsall

	 •	 Susan	Thomas

•	2 non-independent Non-executive Directors; and 

	 •	 	Anthony	Eisen	(alternate	Director	Michael	Jefferies	 
– resigned and appointed as an alternate director  
to Anthony Eisen on 27 July 2011)

	 •	 John	Murphy

•	one Executive Director

	 •	 Simon	Swanson.	

Information concerning each Director’s qualifications  
and experience is disclosed on pages 10 to 12 of the 
Directors’ Report.

Criteria for an independent director

An independent director is a non-executive director who is 
independent of management and free of any business or 
other relationship that could materially interfere with, or 
could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, 
the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgment.

Circumstances in which a director will not be considered 
independent include if the director:

i.  

ii. 

 is a substantial shareholder (as defined in the 
Corporations Act) of the Company or an officer of, 
or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial 
shareholder of the Company;

 is employed, or has previously been employed in an 
executive capacity by the Company or another entity 
within the Group, and there has not been a period of  
at least three years between ceasing such employment 
and serving on the Board;

iii.   has within the last three years been a principal of a 

material professional adviser or a material consultant  
to the Company or another entity within the Group, or an 
employee materially associated with the service provided;

iv.   is a material supplier or customer of the Company 

or another entity within the Group, or an officer of or 
otherwise materially associated directly or indirectly 
with a material supplier or customer; or

v. 

 has a material contractual relationship with the Company 
or another entity within the Group other than as a director.

Family ties and cross-directorships may be relevant 
in considering interests and relationships which may 
compromise independence and should be disclosed by 
directors to the Board.

The Board regularly assesses whether a non-executive 
director is ‘independent’ in accordance with the above criteria.

meeting the “Fit and Proper” Test

ClearView has put in place a policy and comprehensive 
measures to ensure that individuals who are appointed 
to senior positions including board positions have the 
appropriate fitness and propriety to effectively discharge 
their responsibilities and duties.

Conflicts of interest

Directors must, where possible, avoid conflicts of 
interest except in those circumstances permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001. Directors are required to disclose 
any conflicts of interest in matters considered by the 
Board and unless the Board resolves otherwise, must not 
participate in Board discussion or vote on the matter.

34

ClearView wealth limitedThe Chairman

Performance evaluation

The Chairman of the Board is an independent non-
executive director appointed by the Directors. The role  
of the Chairman and the Managing Director are separate.  
The responsibilities of the Chairman include:

•	Chair Board meetings;

•	Establish the agenda for Board meetings, in consultation 
with the Managing Director and the Company Secretary;

•	Chair meetings of shareholders, including the Annual 

General Meeting of the Company;

•	Be the primary spokesperson for the Company at any 

Annual General Meeting;

At least once a year the Board will, with the advice and 
assistance of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, 
review and evaluate the performance of the Board, each 
Board Committee and each individual Director against the 
relevant charters, corporate governance policies and agreed 
goals and objectives. Following each review and evaluation, 
the Board will consider how to improve its performance. The 
Board will agree and set the goals and objectives each year 
and, if necessary, amend the relevant charters and policies.

In 2012, a performance evaluation for the Board, its 
committees and Directors took place and was in accordance 
with the process described in the previous paragraph.

•	 Represent the views of the Board to shareholders,  

Succession

The Board, with assistance from the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee, considers the succession of its 
members as required. Any Director who has been in office 
for more than three years since his or her last election,  
or who has been appointed to fill a casual vacancy,  
is required to retire at the next Annual General Meeting  
and may be eligible for re-election.

the general public, governmental authorities, regulators 
and other stakeholders; 

•	Develop and maintain key strategic relationships; and 

•	Be available to meet with APRA on request.

Board appointments

Recommendations and nominations for new directors are 
made by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and 
approved by the Board. When the Board considers that a 
suitable candidate has been found, that person is appointed 
by the Board but must stand for election by shareholders 
at the next Annual General Meeting. On appointment, new 
directors receive a Letter of Appointment, which sets out 
their duties, terms and conditions of appointment and their 
remuneration. The Company also enters into a Deed of 
Indemnity with each director and the Company Secretary.

In appointing directors, the Board considers:

•	The size and composition of the Board;

•	The strategic needs of ClearView and its subsidiaries;

•	Regulatory requirements; and

•	The skills, expertise, experience and independence  

of the potential director.

access to information and independent advice

All Directors are given unrestricted access to all records  
and information relating to ClearView and are encouraged 
to speak with members of senior management at any time 
to request relevant information. Directors are also entitled 
to seek independent advice or information concerning any 
aspect of ClearView at the Company’s expense. However, 
prior approval from the Chairman is required, which is not 
to be withheld unreasonably.

35

ClearView annual report 2012Corporate governance 

CONTINUED

Principle 2 – Structure the Board  
to add value continued
Board Committees

The Board has established committees to assist in the 
execution of its duties and responsibilities, and to allow 
matters to be discussed and considered in greater detail. 
The Board Committee structure also enables the Board  
to utilise the skills and experience of ClearView’s Directors 
to its best advantage. 

Current committees of the Board are the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee and the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee. Management regularly attends 
the committee meetings at the invitation of the relevant 
committee. Each Committee has its own charter, which 
must be approved by the Board, outlining the composition, 
responsibilities and administration of the Committee. 
Minutes of Committee meetings are prepared by the 
appointed secretary and the Chair of each Committee 
reports back on the Committee meeting to the Board at  
the next Board meeting.

Specific responsibilities of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee include reviewing:

•	The performance of the Board, each Board Committee  

and each individual director;

•	The remuneration arrangements of the directors,  

the Managing Director and his direct reports; 

•	Remuneration by gender;

•	Major changes and developments in the Company’s 
recruitment, retention and termination policies and 
procedures for senior management; 

•	Major changes and development in the Company’s 

remuneration policy with a formal review at least every 
three years; and

•	Facilitating shareholder and other stakeholder 

engagements in relation to the company’s remuneration 
policies and practices.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee has the 
authority, at any time, to conduct or direct any investigation 
it considers necessary to fulfil its responsibilities. 

Membership of each Committee as at the date of the report 
is set out in the table below:

investment Committee

CommiTTee

nominaTion & 
remuneraTion

audiT, riSK  
& ComPlianCe

Ray Kellerman 
(Chairman, Independent)

Chair

Anne Keating 
(Independent)

Anthony Eisen

David Goodsall 
(Independent)

John Murphy

Susan Thomas 
(Independent)

X

X

X

X

Chair

X

X

Details regarding the experience and tenure of the 
members and the attendance at Committee meetings  
are included in the Directors’ Report starting on page 10.

nomination and remuneration Committee

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee advises the 
Board on matters related to the appointment, succession 
and remuneration of directors and senior executives, as 
well as the composition and performance of the Board. The 
Chairman of this Committee is an independent director and 
the Committee has a majority of independent directors. The 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee meets at least 
annually in accordance with the Board approved charter. 

The Investment Committee was disbanded with effect 
from 27 July 2011.

audit, risk and Compliance Committee

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee assists the 
Board with ensuring that effective internal controls, risk 
management and corporate governance exist within the 
Group. The Chairman of this Committee is an independent 
director and the Committee has a majority of independent 
directors. The Chairman of this Committee is not chair 
of the Board. The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 
meets at least three times a year in accordance with the 
Board approved charter. 

Specific responsibilities of Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee include:

•	Risk management – ensuring that the Group has the 
appropriate risk management framework to identify 
and deal with material business risks and maintain 
compliance with statutory and regulatory requirements 
by the ClearView Companies. This framework includes  
a documented Risk Management Strategy and a formal 
whistleblower policy and procedure;

•	Financial reporting – reviewing and overseeing the 

integrity of ClearView’s accounting and financial reporting 
processes, the Group’s financial statements and any other 
material regulatory documents before they are approved 
by the Board;

36

ClearView wealth limited•	Taxation – reviewing and approving significant taxation 

issues and taxation treatment policies;

Directors, officers and employees may only trade in Group 
securities if all of the following requirements are met:

•	Internal controls – monitoring the effectiveness of 

a.  the trading window is open;

b. 

 they are not in possession of price sensitive information; 

c. 

 they have followed the notice procedure set out in the 
policy; and

d. 

 the relevant approving officer has given consent to trade.

There are two types of trading windows that may be open:

i.  

 Regular trading window – the six week period 
commencing on the business day after any of  
the following:

•	 	the	date	of	release	of	the	half	year	announcement	 

to the ASX;

•	 	the	date	of	release	of	the	preliminary	final	results	 

to the ASX;

•	 	the	date	of	the	Annual	General	Meeting.

ii.    Board-discretionary trading window – any trading 
period opened by the Board by notice. This would 
generally occur only if there had been some disclosure 
document released to the market, such as a prospectus.

All Directors, officers and employees must give written 
notification, in accordance with the table set out below: 

emPloYee

Chairman

MD

All other Directors

All other employees

deSignaTed aPProVing oFFiCer

MD or CFO

Chairman

MD or CFO

MD or CFO

the internal controls systems of the ClearView Group 
(including information technology security and control);

•	Auditors – appointing and overseeing of the internal and 

external auditors, the terms of their engagement, the scope 
and quality of the audit and the auditor’s independence; 

•	Compliance – monitoring the effectiveness of the  

Group’s compliance with laws and regulations as well  
as internal company policies and the results of any 
instances of non-compliance.

Principle 3 – Promote ethical  
and responsible decision making
Code of Conduct

ClearView has established a Code of Conduct (the Code) 
which sets out the standards of ethical, honest and  
law-abiding behaviour expected by ClearView’s Directors 
and employees. The Code requires its Directors and 
employees to conduct themselves in an ethical, honest 
and legal manner in accordance with both the Code 
and ClearView’s policies and values. It also encourages 
employees and Directors to report breaches of the Code 
to management or the Board and provides protection for 
those who report breaches.

Securities Trading Policy

The Securities Trading Policy has been established to govern 
the trading in shares and securities by its Directors, officers 
and employees. This policy is designed to raise awareness 
and minimise any potential for breach of insider trading, 
either in substance or appearance. All Directors, officers 
and employees are required to conduct their personal 
investment activity in a manner that is lawful and avoids 
conflicts of interest between the individual’s personal 
interests and those of the Group and its clients.

All directors, officers and employees are prohibited from 
trading in the Company’s securities at any time if they are 
in possession of non-public price sensitive information 
regarding the Group and its securities or any other listed 
company and its securities which are included on an 
excluded list. 

37

ClearView annual report 2012	 	
	 	
	 	
Corporate governance 

CONTINUED

Principle 3 – Promote ethical and 
responsible decision making continued
diversity 

ClearView aspires to develop and foster a strong culture 
of diversity where every employee is respected for who 
they are and their skills and expertise. On 1 June 2011, the 
Board adopted a Diversity Policy which addresses the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations  
in relation to diversity.

ClearView’s approach to diversity is underpinned by key 
principles including:

•	That a diverse Board, senior management team and 

workforce is critical to the delivery of ClearView’s strategy;

•	A commitment to the promotion of a culture of diversity  

is necessary to achieve success;

•	The workforce selection processes is the foundation  

of achieving meaningful diversity; 

•	The development of structured programs and the 

implementation of such programs at appropriate career 
stages for employees will support ClearView’s diversity 
aspirations; and

ClearView Workforce diversity – Women representation

•	Effective measurement and reporting in respect  

of diversity will allow the Board to actively recruit  
and manage a diverse workplace.

The Board has committed to measurable diversity  
targets which include:

•	At least one female Director should be on the Board  

at all times;

•	The proportion of women in leadership roles should be 
at least 33% of the total ClearView full time workforce. 
Leadership roles is the proportion of women (permanent 
and fixed term) who are no more than two direct reports 
from the Managing Director, who have direct reports of 
their own (i.e. they are in a management role) or who are 
in senior roles of influence; and

•	Female representation of the total workforce should meet 
or exceed industry benchmarks to be obtained from the 
Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace Agency 
(financial services sector) on an annual basis.

2012

2011

Women

ToTal

% Women

Women

ToTal

% Women

2

12

83

97

7

30

158

195

29%

40%

53%

50%

2

12

76

90

7

28

137

172

29%

43%

55%

52%

Board

Leadership Group

Other workforce

Total

Proportion of employees by age

age

<25

25-34

35-44

45-54

55+

Total

38

numBer

PerCenTage oF 
WorKForCe

21

60

53

40

21

11%

31%

27%

20%

11%

195

100%

ClearView wealth limitedPrinciple 6 – Respect the rights  
of shareholders
The Board aims to ensure that shareholders are informed 
of all material information necessary to assess the 
performance of the Group. Information is communicated  
to the shareholders through: 

•	ASX announcements and market releases; 

•	The Company’s website, on which all investor documents 

are posted; 

•	The annual and interim reports; and 

•	The Annual General Meeting (AGM) and any other 

shareholder meetings.

ClearView encourages all shareholders to attend, 
participate and vote at its Annual General Meeting 
(AGM). The Notice of AGM is accompanied by explanatory 
notes on the items of business to assist shareholders to 
understand the business that will be considered at the 
meeting. The Board also requests that the Company’s 
external auditor attends the meeting and is available to 
answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the 
audit and the preparation and content of the audit report.

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity  
in financial reporting
Board audit, risk and Compliance Committee (BarCC)

The BARCC is in place to assist the Board with safeguarding 
the integrity in financial reporting, risk management and 
ensuring that effective internal controls exist within the Group. 
More information on this Committee, its responsibilities and 
members are outlined in Principle 2 on page 34.

external auditors

The BARCC invite the external auditors to attend 
committee meetings. The external auditors can also meet 
privately with the BARCC. The engagement partner of 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu was appointed as the external 
auditor of ClearView Wealth Limited in 2009. The partner 
managing the audit will be rotated after a maximum of 
five years in line with Deloitte’s policy and the Corporations 
Act requirements. The BARCC ensures the independence 
of the external auditors who also provide an annual 
declaration of their independence to the Committee.

Principle 5 – Make timely  
and balanced disclosures
ClearView is committed to providing timely and 
relevant information about its business operations to 
all shareholders and potential investors to enable them 
to make informed decisions about their investments. 
ClearView strives to ensure that all disclosures are not 
only made in a timely manner but are factual, do not omit 
material information, and are expressed in a clear and 
objective manner to allow an investor to assess the impact 
of the information when making investment decisions.

ClearView’s approach to communicating with 
shareholders and the market is set out in its Continuous 
Disclosure Obligation Policy which reflects its obligations 
under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act. The 
Company Secretary has been nominated as the person 
responsible for communications with the ASX. This role 
includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the 
continuous disclosure requirements in the ASX Listing 
Rules and posting material information to the ASX. Any 
material information, once disclosed to the ASX, is then 
posted to the ClearView website. 

39

ClearView annual report 2012Corporate governance 

CONTINUED

Principle 7 –  
Recognise and manage risk
risk management strategy,  
roles and responsibilities

Risk management is an integral part of the Company’s 
management process. The Board has adopted a formal 
Risk Management Strategy (RMS) and structured risk 
management framework (RMF) to identify and manage the 
key risks that have the potential to significantly impact its 
business operations, capital or customer entitlements. The 
RMS and RMF are fundamental to the business decisions of 
the Company, including resource allocation decisions and 
prioritisation of activities, and are reviewed annually.

The BARCC, on behalf of the Board, monitors the operation 
of the RMF and facilitates review of the key process and 
procedures underlying the RMF. Management is responsible 
for designing and implementing the risk management and 
internal control systems and reporting on the effectiveness 
of the risk management controls to the BARCC and 
the Board. The Board has received assurance from the 
Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer that the 
declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of 
the Corporation Act is founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal control and that the system is 
operating effectively in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risks. The internal auditors monitor key 
risks in accordance with the internal audit plan and report 
to the BARCC as part of the risk assessment process. KPMG 
are retained to provide outsourced internal audit services.

The RMS and RMF consider the key stakeholders in the 
Company beyond the shareholders including:

•	the benefit, security and expectations of policyholders 

and investment product and advice clients;

•	risk impacts on and from ClearView’s staff, distribution 

partners, and suppliers and counterparties; and

•	requirements and objectives of the Company’s regulators.

The RMS specifies the Board’s risk appetite and tolerance 
standard which guides the Company in its decisions as to 
the acceptance, management and rejection of risks. A risk 
register is maintained that identifies the key risks of the 
Company by type, impact and likelihood, and indicates 
the key processes and mechanisms to control, mitigate or 
transfer those risks within the allowed tolerances. The RMS 
and RMF include suitable monitoring mechanisms.

As part of the RMS and RMF, the Company has adopted a 
Capital Management Plan (CMP) with respect to supporting 
the residual risk exposures and the ongoing capital needs 
of the Company.

40

ClearView wealtH liMiteD

Key risks which may affect ClearView

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of risks,  
both financial and non-financial. Key risks include:

•	Asset risks, including market risk (interest rate risk  

and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk;

•	Insurance risk;

•	Asset-liability mismatch risks; 

•	Expense risks and client discontinuance (lapses, 

withdrawals and lost client) risks; and

•	Compliance risk, operational risk and strategic risk.

One of the Company’s most significant risks is insurance 
risk. To limit its exposure to accepted insurance risk, 
ClearView Life purchases reinsurance. ClearView Life cedes 
to specialist reinsurance companies a proportion of its 
portfolio for certain types of insurance risk. This serves 
primarily to reduce the net liability on large individual risks 
and provide protection against large losses. The reinsurers 
used are regulated by the Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority (APRA) and are members of large international 
groups with sound credit ratings.

A more detailed discussion on the Company’s key risks and 
how they are monitored is found in Note 5 of the Financial 
Statements on pages 65 to 70.

Principle 8 – Remunerate  
fairly and responsibly
The Board has established a Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee as set out under Principle 2 on page 34 to 
ensure the directors, management and employees are 
remunerated fairly and responsibly.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee reviews 
the remuneration of senior executives and non-executive 
directors annually. ClearView employee remuneration is 
based on experience, capability and responsibility as well 
as performance targets on both a company and individual 
level. Senior employees and executives of the Group 
participate in an ownership-based compensation scheme. 
The objective of the ownership-based compensation is to 
encourage participants to focus on the long term results of 
the Company. The total annual remuneration paid to non-
executives may not exceed the limit set by shareholders 
at the AGM. For further details in relation to director and 
senior executive remuneration see the Remuneration 
Report on pages 21 to 31. 

2012 Financial Report Contents

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity 

Statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements

42

43

44

45

21  Property, plant and equipment 

22  Business acquisitions 

23  Payables  

24  Provisions 

25  Deferred tax balances 

26  Policy liabilities 

1  General information 

46

27  Issued capital 

2  Application of new and revised Accounting Standards  46

28  Share-based payments  

3 

4 

Significant accounting policies 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources
of estimation uncertainty  

5  Risk management 

6   Solvency requirements of the statutory funds 

7 

8 

9 

Segment information 

Fee and other revenue 

Investment Income 

10  Operating expenses 

11  Income tax 

12  Movements in reserves 

13  Sources of profit 

14  Earnings per share 

15  Cash and cash equivalents 

16  Investments 

17  Receivables 

18  Fixed interest deposits 

19  Goodwill 

20  Intangible assets 

49

59

65

70

71

72

73

73

74

76

77

78

79

79

80

80

80

81

29  Shares granted under the Executive Share Plan 

30  Provision for deferred consideration 

31  Dividends 

32   Reconciliation of net profit for the year 

to net cash flows from operating activities 

33  Subsidiaries 

34  Investment in associate  

35   Related party transactions  

36  Financial Instruments 

37  Disaggregated information by fund 

38  Investment in controlled unit trusts 

39  Leases 

40  Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 

41  Subsequent events 

42  Capital commitments 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholders’ Information 

Directory 

The Financial Report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 17 August 2012

82

83

83

84

85

87

88

89

94

94

94

95

96

97

98

101

108

111

112

113

113

113

114

115

117

41

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
statement of Comprehensive income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

Note

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

8

9

10

10

26

26

26

34

11

14

40,873

(2,791)

38,082
43,532

61,568

40,303

(3,759)

36,544
45,670

53,805

143,182

136,019

(2,738)

89,123

140,444
(11,527)

225,142
(17,575)

1,408

(9,938)

3,021

(5,430)

-

-

-

-

6,141

6,141

40

6,181
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

44,521

44,521

30

44,551
-

-

-

(46,259)

(48,420)

(968)

(2,684)

(7,680)

(7,834)

(453)

19,680

(199)

-

563

(232)

(47,001)

(121,986)

-

21

(1,529)

(12,612)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

36,946
14,610

22,336

14,658
5,993

8,665

5,213
141

5,072

41,867
(647)

42,514

22,336

8,665

5,072

42,514

5.46

5.24

2.12

2.10

-

-

-

-

Continuing operations
Revenue from continued operations
Premium revenue from insurance contracts

Outward reinsurance expense

Net life insurance premium revenue
Fee and other revenue

Investment income

operating revenue before net  
fair value gains on financial assets
Net fair value (losses) / gains on financial assets

Net operating revenue
Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries revenue

Commission expense

Operating expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Loss from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in reinsurers’ share of life insurance liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

Share of profit of associate

Movement in liability of non-controlling interest  
in controlled unit trusts

profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense / (benefit)

total comprehensive income for the year

attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent

earnings per share

From continuing operations

Basic (cents per share)

Diluted (cents per share)

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

42

ClearView wealth limited

 
 
 
 
 
 
statement of Financial position

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 

assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Investments

Receivables

Fixed interest deposits

Reinsurers’ share of life insurance policy liabilities

Deferred tax asset

Property, plant and equipment

Investment in associate

Goodwill

Intangible assets

total assets

liabilities
Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Provision for deferred consideration

Life insurance policy liabilities

Life investment policy liabilities

Liability to non-controlling interest in controlled unit trusts

Deferred tax liabilities

total liabilities

Net assets

equity
Issued capital

Retained losses

Profit reserve

Executive Share Plan Reserve

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

Note

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

15

16

17

18

26

25

21

34

19

20

193,371

185,822

11,820

16,240

1,178,840

1,417,658

225,877

220,336

9,591

91,991

1,901

14,418

1,776

163

4,858

7,205

22,021

2,447

24,297

1,288

163

4,858

49,177

51,883

11,676

21,093

-

877

6,851

21,392

-

8,542

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

  1,546,086 1,717,642

271,343

273,361

23

24

30

26

26

25

12,656

11,569

544

2,724

28

-

5,070

686

(83,687)

(62,728)

1,219,068

1,367,887

131,064

147,018

408

157

461

544

81

1,038

-

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

  1,282,805 1,469,659

1,086

1,138

263,281

247,983

270,257

272,223

27

12

12

12

276,565

276,565

276,565

276,565

(15,034)

(29,631)

(47,905)

(47,905)

-

-

1,750

1,049

39,847

1,750

42,514

1,049

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

263,281

247,983

270,257

272,223

total equity

263,281

247,983

270,257

272,223

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

43

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
 
 
statement of Changes in equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012

sHaRe Capital

exeCutive 
sHaRe plaN 
ReseRve

pRoFit 
ReseRve

RetaiNed 
losses

attRiButaBle 
to oWNeRs oF 
tHe paReNt

CoNsolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2010
Profit for the year

total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

$’000

276,565
-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2011

276,565

Profit for the year

total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

ESP loans settled through dividend

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

518
-

-

531

1,049

-

-

502

-

199

Balance at 30 June 2012

276,565

1,750

CompaNy

Balance at 1 July 2010
Profit for the year

total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

$’000

276,565
-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2011

276,565

Profit for the year

total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

ESP loans settled through dividend

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

518
-

-

531

1,049

-

-

502

-

199

$’000

$’000

$’000

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(38,296)
8,665

8,665

-

238,787
8,665

8,665

531

(29,631)

247,983

22,336

22,336

-

(7,739)

-

22,336

22,336

502

(7,739)

199

(15,034)

263,281

$’000

$’000

$’000

-
42,514

42,514

-

(47,905)
-

-

-

229,178
42,514

42,514

531

42,514

(47,905)

272,223

5,072

5,072

-

(7,739)

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,072

5,072

502

(7,739)

199

Balance at 30 June 2012

276,565

1,750

39,847

(47,905)

270,257

4444

ClearView wealth limited

statement of Cash Flows

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from client and debtors

Payments to suppliers and other creditors

Receipts from / (payments to) Group entities

Withdrawals paid to life investment clients

Dividends and trust distributions received

Interest received

Income taxes paid

Loans granted to affiliates

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

Note

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

440,512

353,094

(66,805)

(75,388)

-

-

(557,525)

(427,925)

18,687

25,654

21,537

27,740

-

(278)

5,552

-

-

625

(3,128)

(1,922)

(3,128)

(270)

-

-

-

(857)

(1,403)

-

-

964

(24)

-

Net cash (utilised) / generated by operating activities

32

(142,875)

(102,864)

2,771

(1,320)

Cash flows from investing activities
Net cash movement due to subsidiary acquisition

Payments for investment securities

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of capitalised software

Transaction costs paid

22

-

(9,658)

(5,500)

(13,908)

(1,920,189)

(3,241,003)

2,168,784

3,384,255

(1,607)

(4,312)

(431)

-

-

(1,170)

-

-

-

-

-

(629)

87

-

(1,170)

Fixed interest deposits (invested) / redeemed

(65,741)

(21,662)

1,349

(21,033)

Loans granted to affiliates

Acquisition of client book / business

Settlements made against deferred consideration

Loans redeemed from associate

Dividends received from group entities

(279)

-

-

(449)

(617)

(1,067)

-

-

50

-

Net cash generated by investing activities

176,039

108,865

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 4,500 

349

43,500

6,847

Cash flows from financing activities
Net movement in liability  
of non-controlling interest in unit trusts

Repayment of ESP loans 

Dividends paid

Net cash utilised in financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents  
at the beginning of the financial year

(18,075)

(17,341)

-

199

(7,739)

-

-

(25,615)

(17,341)

7,549

(11,320)

15

185,822

197,142

199

(7,739)

(7,540)

(4,420)

16,240

-

-

-

-

5,527

10,713

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

193,371

185,822

11,820

16,240

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

45

ClearView annual report 2012 
Notes to the Financial statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012

1  General information
ClearView Wealth Limited (the Company or Consolidated Entity) is a limited company incorporated in Australia. The address 
of its registered office is disclosed in the Directory at the back of the annual report. The principal activities of the Company 
and its subsidiaries (the Group) are described in note 7.

2  Application of new and revised accounting standards
The following new and revised Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current year 
and have affected the amounts reported in these financial statements.

  standards affecting presentation and disclosure

Amendments to AASB 7  
‘Financial Instruments: Disclosure’ 

Amendments to AASB 101  
‘Presentation of Financial Statements’

The amendments (part of AASB 2010-4 ‘Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Annual Improvements 
Project’) clarify the required level of disclosures about credit risk and 
collateral held and provide relief from disclosures previously required 
regarding renegotiated loans.

The amendments (part of AASB 2010-4 ‘Further Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Annual Improvements 
Project’) clarify that an entity may choose to present the required analysis 
of items of other comprehensive income either in the statement  
of changes in equity or in the notes to the financial statements.

standards and interpretations adopted with no effect on financial statements

The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have also been adopted in these financial statements.  
Their adoption has not had any significant impact on the amounts reported in these financial statements but may affect 
the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.

Amendments to AASB 124  
‘Related Party Disclosures’ 
(revised December 2009)

AASB 123 (revised December 2009) has been revised on the following 
two aspects: a) AASB 123 (revised December 2009) has changed the 
definition of a related party and b) AASB 124(revised December 2009) 
introduces a partial exemption from the disclosure requirements for 
government-related entities.

The Company and its subsidiaries are not government-related entities. 
The application of the revised definition of related party set out in 
AASB 124 (revised December 2009) in the current year has resulted in 
the identification of related parties that were not identified as related 
parties under the previous standard.

Specifically, associates of the ultimate holding company of the Company 
are treated as related parties of the Group under the revised Standard 
whilst such entities were not treated as related parties of the Group 
under the previous Standard. The related party disclosures set out in 
note 35 to the consolidated financial statements have been changed 
to reflect the application of the revised Standard. Changes have been 
applied retrospectively.

46
46 ClearView wealth limited

ClearView wealth limitedAASB 2009-14  
‘Amendments to Australian  
Interpretation – Prepayments of  
a Minimum Funding Requirement’

AASB 2009-12  
‘Amendments to Australian  
Accounting Standards’

AASB 2010-5  
‘Amendments to Australian  
Accounting Standards’

AASB 2010-6  
‘Amendments to Australian  
Accounting Standards – Disclosures  
of Transfers of Financial Assets’

Interpretation 114 addresses: when refunds or reductions in future 
contributions should be regarded as available in accordance with 
paragraph 58 of AASB 119; how minimum funding requirements 
might affect the availability of reductions in future contributions; and 
when minimum funding requirements might give rise to a liability. The 
amendments now allow recognition of an asset in the form of prepaid 
minimum funding contributions. The application of the amendments 
to Interpretation 114 has not had material effect on the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements. The amendments (part of AASB 
2010-4 ‘Further Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from the Annual Improvements Project’) clarify that an entity may 
choose to present the required analysis of items of other comprehensive 
income either in the statement of changes in equity or in the notes to the 
financial statements.

The application of AASB 2009-12 makes amendments to AASB 8 
‘Operating Segments’ as a result of the issuance of AASB 124 ‘Related 
Party Disclosures’ (2009). The amendment to AASB 8 requires an entity 
to exercise judgement in assessing whether a government and entities 
known to be under the control of that government are considered 
a single customer for the purposes of certain operating segment 
disclosures. The Standard also makes numerous editorial amendments 
to a range of Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 
The application of AASB 2009-12 has not had any material effect on 
amounts reported in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

The Standard makes numerous editorial amendments to a range  
of Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations. The application  
of AASB 2010-5 has not had any material effect on amounts reported  
in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

The application of AASB 2010-6 makes amendments to AASB 7 
‘Financial Instruments – Disclosures’ to introduce additional disclosure 
requirements for transactions involving transfer of financial assets. 
These amendments are intended to provide greater transparency 
around risk exposures when a financial asset is transferred and 
derecognized but the transferor retains some level of continuing 
exposure in the asset.

To date, the Group has not entered into any transfer arrangements  
of financial assets that are derecognized but with some level of 
continuing exposure in the asset. Therefore, the application of the 
amendments has not had any material effect on the disclosures made 
in the consolidated financial statements.

47

ClearView annual report 2012 Application of new and revised accounting standards continued

2 
standards and interpretations in issue not yet adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations, including those  
Standards or Interpretations issued by the IASB or IFRS Interpretations Committee where an equivalent Australian Standard  
or Interpretation has not been made by the AASB, were on issue but not yet effective. 

staNdaRd/iNteRpRetatioN

AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, AASB 2009-11 ‘Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9’ and AASB 2010-7 ‘Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010)’

AASB 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’

AASB 11 ‘Joint Arrangements’

AASB 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’

AASB 127 ‘Seperate Financial Statements’ (2011)

AASB 128 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’ (2011)

AASB 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’ and AASB 2011-8  
‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 13’ 

AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’ (2011) and AASB 2011-10 ‘Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 119 (2011)’

AASB 2010-8 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards -  
Deferred Tax: Recovery of underlying Assets’

AASB 2011-4 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards Remove 
Individual KMP Disclosure Requirements’

AASB 2011-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from the Consolidation and Joint Arrangements standards’

AASB 2011-9 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - 
Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income’

Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendments to IAS32)

Disclosures - Ofsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 
(Amendments to IFRS 7) 

Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures 
(Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7)

eFFeCtive FoR aNNual 
RepoRtiNG peRiods 
BeGiNNiNG oN oR aFteR

expeCted to Be 
iNitially applied iN tHe 
FiNaNCial yeaR eNdiNG

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

30 June 2014

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

1 January 2012

30 June 2013

1 July 2013

30 June 2014

1 January 2013

30 June 2014

1 July 2012

30 June 2013

1 January 2014

1 January 2013

30 June 2015

30 June 2014

1 January 2015

30 June 2016

48

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited  Significant accounting policies

3 
statement of compliance

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial 
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies 
into line with those used by other members of the Group. 

These financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements which has been prepared in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations, and comply with other requirements  
of the law. 

The financial statements comprise the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group. For the purpose  
of preparing the consolidated financial statements,  
the Company is a for-profit entity. 

Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting 
Standards. Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes 
of the company and the Group comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

The financial statements were authorised for issue  
by the Directors on 17 August 2012. 

Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
on the basis of historical cost, except for certain non-
current assets and financial instruments that are measured 
at revalued amounts or fair values, as explained in the 
accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based 
on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange 
for assets. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, 
unless otherwise noted.

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC 
Class Order 98/100, dated 10 July 1998, and in accordance 
with that Class Order amounts in the financial report 
are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise indicated. 

(a) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
financial statements of the Company and entities (including 
special purpose entities) controlled by the Company (its 
subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Company has 
the power to govern the financial and operating policies  
of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired or disposed 
of during the year are included in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income from the effective 
date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, 
as appropriate. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries 
is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the 
non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-
controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and 
expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries 
that do not result in the Group losing control are accounted 
for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the 
Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are 
adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the 
subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the 
non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the 
consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity 
and attributed to the owners of the Company. 

 (b) Business combinations

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted 
for using the acquisition method. The consideration for 
each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair 
values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, liabilities 
incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the 
Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition 
related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired  
and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value 
at the acquisition date, except that:

•	deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets 

related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised 
and measured in accordance with AASB 112 Income 
Taxes and AASB 119 Employee Benefits respectively;

•	liabilities or equity instruments related to the replacement 

by the Group of an acquiree’s share based payment 
awards are measured in accordance with AASB 2 Share-
based Payment; and

•	assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held  
for sale in accordance with AASB 5 Noncurrent Assets 
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured 
in accordance with that Standard.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the 
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of 
the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree 
(if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of 
the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. 
If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date 
amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, 
the amount of any non-controlling interests in the 
acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held 
interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

49

ClearView annual report 20123 

  Significant accounting  
policies continued

Non-controlling interests that are present ownership 
interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share 
of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may 
be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-
controlling interests’ proportionate share of the recognised 
amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The 
choice of measurement basis is made on a transaction-by-
transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests 
are measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the basis 
specified in another Standard.

Where the consideration transferred by the Group in a 
business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting 
from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent 
consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value. 
Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that 
qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted 
retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments against 
goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments 
that arise from additional information obtained during the 
‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year from 
the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that 
existed at the acquisition date.

The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair 
value of contingent consideration that do not qualify 
as measurement period adjustments depends on how 
the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent 
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured 
at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent 
settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent 
consideration that is classified as an asset or liability is 
remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in accordance 
with AASB 139, or AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent 
Liabilities and Contingent Assets’, as appropriate, with the 
corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss.

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the 
Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is 
remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date 
when the Group attains control) and the resulting gain or loss, 
if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from 
interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have 
previously been recognised in other comprehensive income 
are reclassified to profit or loss where such treatment would 
be appropriate if that interest were disposed of.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is 
incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the 
combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts 
for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those 
provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement 
period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are 
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about 
facts and circumstances that existed as at the acquisition 

date that, if known, would have affected the amounts 
recognised as at that date.

The measurement period is the period from the date 
of acquisition to the date the Group obtains complete 
information about facts and circumstances that existed  
as at the acquisition date – and is subject to a maximum  
of one year.

Business combinations that took place prior to 1 July 2009 
were accounted for in accordance with the previous version 
of AASB 3.

(c) investments in associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant 
influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a 
joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate 
in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee 
but is not control or joint control over those policies.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are 
incorporated in these financial statements using the 
equity method of accounting. under the equity method, 
investments in associates are carried in the consolidated 
statement of financial position at cost as adjusted for post-
acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of 
the associate, less any impairment in the value of individual 
investments. Losses of an associate in excess of the Group’s 
interest in that associate (which includes any long-term 
interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net 
investment in the associate) are recognised only to the 
extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share 
of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities of the associate recognised at the 
date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. The goodwill 
is included within the carrying amount of the investment 
and is assessed for impairment as part of that investment. 
Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over 
the cost of acquisition, after reassessment, is recognised 
immediately in profit or loss.

The requirements of AASB 139 are applied to determine 
whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss 
with respect to the Group’s investment in an associate. 
When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the 
investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment 
in accordance with AASB 136 ‘Impairment of Assets’ as a 
single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher 
of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) with its 
carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognised forms 
part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal 
of that impairment loss is recognised in accordance with 
AASB 136 to the extent that the recoverable amount of the 
investment subsequently increases.

50

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited(f)  principles underlying the conduct of life  

insurance business

The life insurance operations of the Group are conducted 
within separate statutory funds as required by the 
Life Insurance Act 1995 (Life Act) and are reported in 
aggregate with the shareholders’ funds in the statement 
of comprehensive income, statement of financial position, 
statement of changes in equity and statement of cash 
flows. The life insurance operations consist of the provision 
of life insurance and life investment contracts.

Life insurance contracts involve the acceptance of 
significant insurance risk. Insurance risk is defined as 
significant if, and only if, an insured event could cause 
an insurer to pay significant benefits in any scenario, 
excluding scenarios that lack commercial substance. 
Insurance contracts include those where the insured 
benefit is payable on the occurrence of a specified event 
such as death, injury or disability caused by accident or 
illness. The insured benefit is not linked to the market 
value of the investments held by the Group, and the 
financial risks are substantially borne by the Group. Any 
contracts issued by the Group and regulated under the 
Life Act that do not meet the definition of a life insurance 
contract are classified as life investment contracts. 

Life investment contracts include investment-linked 
contracts where the benefit is directly linked to the market 
value of the investments held in the particular investment-
linked fund. While the underlying assets are registered in 
the name of ClearView Life Assurance Limited (ClearView 
Life) and the investment-linked policy owner has no direct 
access to the specific assets, the contractual arrangements 
are such that the investment-linked policy owner bears the 
risks and rewards of the fund’s investment performance. 
A component of the life investment contracts includes 
a minimum unit price guarantee. ClearView Life derives 
fee income from the administration of investment-
linked funds. Life investment contracts do not contain 
any discretionary participation features (i.e. those where 
the amount or timing of allocation of the profit from the 
underlying investments is at the discretion of the insurer).

When a group entity transacts with its associate, profits 
and losses resulting from the transactions with the 
associate are recognised in the Group’s consolidated 
financial statements only to the extent of interests in the 
associate that are not related to the Group.

(d) Goodwill

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried 
at cost as established at the date of the acquisition of the 
business (see (b) above) less accumulated impairment 
losses, if any. 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is 
allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units  
(or groups of cash-generating units) that is expected  
to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated 
is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when 
there is indication that the unit may be impaired. If the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than 
its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first 
to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated 
to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata 
based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any 
impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit  
or loss in the consolidated income statement. 

An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed 
in subsequent periods. 

On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the 
attributable amount of goodwill is included in the 
determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition  
of an associate is described at (c) above.

(e) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net  
of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except:

i.  

 where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part  
of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of  
an item of expense; or

ii. 

 for receivables and payables which are recognised 
inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to,  
the taxation authority is included as part of receivables  
or payables.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on 
a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising 
from investing and financing activities which is recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified 
within operating cash flows.

51

ClearView annual report 20123 

  Significant accounting 
policies continued

In accordance with AASB 1038 ‘Life Insurance Contracts’, 
financial assets backing policy liabilities are designated 
at fair value through profit and loss. ClearView Life has 
determined that all assets held within the statutory funds 
back policy liabilities. Financial assets backing policy 
liabilities consist of high quality investments such as cash, 
equities, fixed income securities, property trusts  
and infrastructure assets.

The management of financial assets and policy liabilities 
is closely monitored to ensure that investments are 
appropriate given the expected pattern of future cash  
flows arising from the policy liabilities.

(g) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Fee revenue is recognised when: 

Financial advice revenue

Financial advice revenue is recognised on an accrual basis 
to the extent that it is probable that the income benefit will 
flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. 
Ongoing trail revenue is recorded over the effective period  
in which customers’ funds are invested in products.

dividend and interest revenue

Dividend revenue from investments is recognised when  
the Group’s right to receive payment has been established. 

Interest revenue is recognised when it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount 
of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest revenue 
is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal 
outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future 
cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset 
to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

•	The amount can be measured reliably;

investment income

•	It is probable that the future economic benefit associated 

with transactions will flow to the entity; and

Income on investment units and shares is deemed to accrue 
on the date the distributions are declared to be effective. 

•	The stage of completion can be measured reliably. 

distribution income

premium revenue

Premium revenue only arises in respect of life insurance 
contracts. Premiums with a regular due date are recognised 
as revenue on a due basis. Premiums with no due date are 
recognised as revenue on a cash received or receivable basis.

unpaid premiums are only recognised as revenue  
during the days of grace and are included as Premiums 
Receivable (part of Receivables) in the statement of 
financial position. Premiums due after, but received before, 
the end of the financial year are shown as Life Insurance 
premium in advance (part of Payables) in the statement  
of financial position.

Premiums and contributions on life investment contracts 
are treated as deposits and are reported as a movement  
in life investment contract liabilities.

management fee revenue

Fee revenue comprising management fee revenue with 
respect to life investment contracts is recognised in the 
statement of comprehensive income on an accrual basis 
as the services are provided. A single management fee is 
applied for each Investment Option, which is based on the 
value of the assets held in each Investment Option. The  
fee is calculated each time an Investment Option is valued, 
but before the unit price is declared. The fee is treated as  
a reduction in the investment contract liabilities.

Distribution income from investments in unit trusts is 
recognised on a receivable basis as of the date the unit 
value is quoted ex-distribution.

(h) Claims

life insurance contracts 

Claims incurred relate to life insurance contracts and are 
treated as expenses. Claims are recognised upon notification 
of the insured event. The liability in respect of claims includes 
an allowance (estimate) for incurred but not reported claims 
and an allowance (estimate) for expected declinature of 
notified claims. Claims are shown gross of reinsurance 
recoverable. Any reinsurance recoveries applicable to the 
claims are included in receivables.

life investment contracts 

There is no claims expense in respect of life investment 
contracts. Surrenders and withdrawals which relate to life 
investment contracts are treated as a movement in life 
investment contract liabilities. 

Surrenders and withdrawals are recognised as at the 
date of redemption of policy units, which occurs once 
all documentation has been provided and completed.

52

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited(i) Reinsurance

Amounts paid to reinsurers under life insurance contracts 
held by the Company are recorded as an outward 
reinsurance expense and are recognised in the statement 
of comprehensive income from the reinsurance premium 
payment due date.

Reinsurance recoveries receivable on claims incurred 
are recognised as revenue. Recoveries are assessed in a 
manner similar to the assessment of life insurance contract 
liabilities. Recoveries are measured as the present value of 
the expected future receipts, calculated on the same basis 
as the life insurance contract liabilities.

(j) policy acquisition costs

The policy acquisition costs incurred are recorded in the 
statement of comprehensive income and represent the 
fixed and variable costs of acquiring new business. The 
policy acquisition costs include commission, policy issue 
and underwriting costs, and related costs. The acquisition 
costs incurred in relation to life insurance contracts are 
capitalised in the valuation of policy liabilities.

(k) Basis of expense apportionment

All expenses of the life insurance business incurred 
by ClearView Life and charged to the statement of 
comprehensive income have been apportioned in 
accordance with Part 6, Division 2 of the Life Act.

The basis is as follows:

•	Expenses relating specifically to either the ClearView 

Life shareholder’s fund or a particular statutory fund are 
allocated directly to the respective funds. Such expenses 
are apportioned between policy acquisition costs and policy 
maintenance costs with reference to the objective when 
each expense is incurred and the outcome achieved.

•	Other expenses are subject to apportionment under 

section 80 of the Life Act and are allocated between the 
funds in proportion to the activities to which they relate. 
They are apportioned between policy acquisition costs 
and policy maintenance costs in relation to their nature 
as either acquisition or maintenance activities. Activities 
are based on direct measures such as time, head counts 
and business volumes.

Life investment contracts are held within statutory funds 
No.2 and No.4. Life insurance contracts are principally held 
within statutory fund No.1, except for a small, closed book 
of rider insurance covers held in statutory fund No.2. The 
allocation of expenses between the primary life investment 
or life insurance contracts is inherent in the allocation to the 
statutory funds, as described above. The apportionment 
basis is in line with the principles set in the Life Insurance 
Prudential Standard valuation standard (Prudential Standard 
LPS1.04 Valuation of Policy Liabilities).

All expenses relate to non-participating business  
as the Company only writes this category of business.

(l) policy liabilities

Policy liabilities consist of life insurance policy liabilities  
and life investment policy liabilities.

life insurance contracts

The value of life insurance policy liabilities is calculated 
using the Margin on Services methodology. under this 
methodology, planned profit margins and an estimate of 
future liabilities are calculated separately for each related 
product group, with future cash flows determined using 
best estimate assumptions and discounted to the reporting 
date. Profit margins are systemically released over the 
term of the policies in line with the pattern of services to 
be provided. The future planned profit margins are deferred 
and recognized over time by including the value of the 
future planned profit margins within the value of the policy 
liabilities. Further details of the actuarial assumptions used 
in these calculations are set out in note 4.

life investment contracts

Life investment policy liabilities are valued at fair value, 
which is based on the valuation of the assets held within 
the unitised investment linked policy investment pools.

(m) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash 
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, which 
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(n) employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees 
in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long 
service leave when it is probable that settlement will be 
required and they are capable of being measured reliably.

A liability and expense for bonuses is recognised where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that 
has created a constructive obligation.

Termination benefits are payable when employment is 
terminated before the normal retirement date, or when 
an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange 
for these benefits. A liability for termination benefits is 
recognised when the Group is demonstrably committed to 
either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of 
withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result 
of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. 
Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting 
date are discounted to a present value.

53

ClearView annual report 20123 

  Significant accounting 
policies continued

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee 
benefits, are measured at their nominal values using  
the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time  
of settlement.

Liabilities recognised in respect of long-term employee 
benefits are measured as the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group 
in respect of services provided by employees up to the 
reporting date.

defined contribution plans

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans 
are expensed when employees have rendered service 
entitling them to the contributions. 

(o) Financial assets

All financial assets are recognised and derecognised on 
trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset 
is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the 
financial asset within the timeframe established by the 
market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, 
plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets 
classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are 
initially measured at fair value.

Financial assets are classified into the following specified 
categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or 
loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available- 
for-sale’ (AFS) financial assets and ‘loans and receivables’. 
The classification depends on the nature and purpose  
of the financial assets and is determined at the time of 
initial recognition.

effective interest method

The effective interest method is a method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating 
interest income over the relevant period. The effective 
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash receipts through the expected life of the debt 
instrument, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to 
the net carrying amount on initial recognition. Income 
is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt 
instruments other than those classified as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at Fvtpl

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the 
financial asset is either held for trading or it is designated 
as at FVTPL.

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:

•	It has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling  

it in the near term; or

•	On initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified 

financial instruments that the Group manages together and 
has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or

•	It is a derivative that is not designated and effective  

as a hedging instrument. 

A financial asset other than a financial asset held  
for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if:

•	Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces  

a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
otherwise arise; or

•	The financial asset forms part of a group of financial 

assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed 
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, 
in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy, and information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or

•	It forms part of a contract containing one or more 
embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits 
the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated as at FVTPL.

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any 
gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in 
profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or 
loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the 
financial asset and is included in the ‘net fair value gains 
and losses’ line item in the statement of comprehensive 
income. Fair value is determined based on the bid price 
determined at 7:00pm in accordance with the policy 
adapted by the custodian on the reporting date.

Held-to-maturity investments

Bills of exchange and debentures with fixed or 
determinable payments and fixed maturity dates that the 
Group has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity 
are classified as held-to-maturity investments. Held-to-
maturity investments are measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method less any impairment, 
with revenue recognised on an effective yield basis.

54

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedavailable for sale financial assets

Listed shares and listed redeemable notes that are traded in 
an active market are classified as Available For Sale (AFS) and 
are stated at fair value. Investments in unlisted shares that 
are not traded in an active market can be classified as AFS 
financial assets and stated at fair value where the directors 
consider that fair value can be reliably measured. Fair value 
is determined based on the bid price at reporting date. 

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve, with 
the exception of impairment losses, interest calculated 
using the effective interest method, and foreign exchange 
gains and losses on monetary assets, which are recognised 
in profit or loss. Where the investment is disposed of or is 
determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss 
previously accumulated in the investments revaluation 
reserve is reclassified to profit or loss in the consolidated 
income statement.

Dividends on AFS equity instruments are recognised 
in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the 
dividends is established. 

The fair value of AFS monetary assets denominated in  
a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency 
and translated at the spot rate at the end of the reporting 
period. The foreign exchange gains and losses that are 
recognised in profit or loss are determined based on the 
amortised cost of the monetary asset. Other foreign 
exchange gains and losses are recognised in other 
comprehensive income.

loans and receivables

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market are classified as ‘loans and receivables’. 
Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less any impairment. 
Interest income is recognised by applying the effective 
interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the 
recognition of interest would be immaterial.

impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed 
for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting 
period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired 
when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one 
or more events that occurred after the initial recognition 
of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of 
the investment have been affected.

For certain categories of financial asset, such as trade 
receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired 
individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on  
a collective basis. 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount 
of the impairment loss recognised is the difference 
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value 
of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial 
asset’s original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by 
the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the 
exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount 
is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When 
a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written 
off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against the 
allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the 
allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, 
cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in 
the period.

With the exception of AFS equity instruments, if, in a 
subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss 
decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to 
an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, 
the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed 
through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying 
amount of the investment at the date the impairment is 
reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would 
have been had the impairment not been recognised.

In respect of AFS equity securities, impairment losses 
previously recognised in profit or loss are not reversed through 
profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an 
impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income.

derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the 
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 
or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all 
the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another 
entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially 
all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to 
control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its 
retained interest in the asset and an associated liability 
for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a 
transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise 
the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised 
borrowing for the proceeds payable.

55

ClearView annual report 20123 

  Significant accounting 
policies continued

(p)  Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued  

by the Group

Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either 
financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the 
substance of the contractual arrangement.

equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a 
residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting 
all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group 
are recognised as equal to the proceeds received, net of 
direct issue costs.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities 
‘at FVTPL’ or ‘other financial liabilities’.

Financial liabilities at Fvtpl

Financial liabilities are classified at FVTPL when the  
financial liability is either held for trading or it is  
designated as at FVTPL.

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:

•	It has been acquired principally for the purpose  

of repurchasing it in the near term; or

•	On initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified 
financial instruments that the Group manages together 
and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-
taking; or

•	It is a derivative that is not designated and effective  

as a hedging instrument.

A financial liability other than a financial liability held 
for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if:

•	Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces  

a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
otherwise arise; or

•	The financial liability forms part of a group of financial 
assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed 
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, 
in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy, and information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or

•	It forms part of a contract containing one or more 
embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 ‘Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ permits 
the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated at FVTPL.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with 
any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised  
in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or 
loss incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability 
and is included in the ‘other gains and losses’ line item in 
the statement of comprehensive income. 

other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially 
measured at fair value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, with 
interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating 
the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating 
interest expense over the relevant period. The effective 
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated 
future cash payments through the expected life of the 
financial liability, or where appropriate a shorter period,  
to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

derecognition of financial liabilities

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only 
when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled  
or they expire.

(q) provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate 
of the consideration required to settle the present 
obligation at reporting date, taking into account the risks 
and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a 
provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to 
settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the 
present value of those cashflows.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to 
settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a 
third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is 
virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and 
the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

56

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedContingent liabilities acquired in a business combination

Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are 
initially measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. 
At subsequent reporting dates, such contingent liabilities 
are measured at the higher of the amount that would 
be recognised in accordance with AASB 137 ‘Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’ and the 
amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation 
recognised in accordance with AASB 118 ‘Revenue’.

(r) Restructurings

A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has 
developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and 
has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will 
carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the 
plan or announcing its main features to those affected by 
it. The measurement of a restructuring provision includes 
only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, 
which are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed 
by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing 
activities of the entity.

(s)  intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and 
recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised 
at their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded 
as their cost). 

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired 
in a business combination are reported at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment 
losses, on the same basis as intangible assets that are 
acquired separately.

(t)  impairment of other tangible and intangible assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews its tangible 
and intangible assets to determine whether there is any 
indication that those assets have suffered an impairment 
loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount 
of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent 
of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not 
generate cash flows that are independent from other 
assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.  
Where a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can 
be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual 
cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to 
the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a 
reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible 
assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment 
annually and whenever there is an indication that the 
asset may be impaired. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In 
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the 
estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If 
the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating 
unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the 
carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is 
reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant 
asset is carried at fair value, in which case the impairment 
loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the 
carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, 
but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount 
does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the 
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. 

A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately 
in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair 
value, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is 
treated as a revaluation increase. 

(u) property plant and equipment

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at 
cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation 
and impairment. Property, plant and equipment is 
amortised over its expected useful life being, 3 years 
(33% p.a. amortisation) and furniture & fittings 5 years 
(20% p.a. amortisation). Depreciation is calculated on a 
straight-line basis so as to write off the net cost or other 
revalued amount of each asset over its expected useful life 
to its estimated residual value. The estimated useful lives, 
residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at 
the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect  
of any changes recognised on a prospective basis.

The cost of improvements to, or on, leasehold properties is 
amortised over the unexpired term of the lease. These are 
subject to impairment reviews at least annually or more 
frequently where there is an indication of impairment.

57

ClearView annual report 20123 

  Significant accounting 
policies continued

(v) intangible assets – software development

An internally generated asset arising from development  
is recognised if, and only if, all of the following have 
been demonstrated:

•	The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset 

so that it will be available for use;

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-
settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-
line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s 
estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. 
At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its 
estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to 
vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if 
any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative 
expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding 
adjustment to the employee share plan reserve.

•	The intention to complete the intangible asset and use it;

(x) income tax

•	The ability to use the intangible asset;

Current tax

•	How the intangible asset will generate probable future 

economic benefits; 

•	The availability of adequate technical, financial, and other 

resources to complete the development and use the 
intangible asset; and

•	The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable 

to the intangible asset during its development.

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated 
intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred 
from the date when the intangible asset first meets the 
recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally 
generated intangible asset can be recognised, development 
expenditure is recognised in profit or loss in the period in 
which it is incurred.

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally generated 
intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the 
same basis intangible assets that are aquired separately.

Amortisation is charged to the statement of comprehensive 
income on a straight-line basis over periods generally ranging 
from 3 to 5 years. Management reviews the appropriateness 
of the amortisation period on an annual basis. 

(w) share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and 
others providing similar services are measured at the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Fair 
value is measured via option pricing, using a binomial 
model. The expected life used in the model has been 
adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for 
the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, 
and behavioural considerations. Details regarding the 
determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-
based transactions are set out in note 28.

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount  
of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the 
taxable profit or tax loss for the period. It is calculated 
using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the reporting date. Current tax  
for current and prior periods is recognised as a liability  
(or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet 
liability method. Temporary differences are differences 
between the tax base of an asset or liability and its carrying 
amount in the Statement of Financial Position. The tax base 
of an asset or liability is the amount attributed to that asset 
or liability for tax purposes.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all 
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable amounts will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets 
can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise 
to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and 
liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) 
which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. 
Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not recognised in 
relation to taxable temporary differences arising from the 
initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences associated with investments in subsidiaries 
and associates and interests in joint ventures except 
where the Group is able to control the reversal of the 
temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary 
differences associated with these investments and interests 
are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to 
utilise the benefits of the temporary differences and they 
are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

58

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedDeferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when 
the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or 
settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The 
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects 
the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in 
which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or 
settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they 
relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax 
assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Critical judgments in applying the Group’s accounting 
policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The critical judgments that management has made in 
the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies 
and in the application of Australian Accounting Standards 
that have a significant effect on the financial report and 
estimates include:

•	Life insurance policy liabilities, including the actuarial 

methods and assumptions and allocation of expenses 
between acquisition and maintenance costs;

•	Assets arising from reinsurance contracts;

•	Recoverability of intangible assets;

Current and deferred tax for the period

•	Impairment of goodwill; and

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or 
income in the income statement, except when it relates 
to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, 
or where it arises from the initial accounting for a business 
combination, in which case it is taken into account in the 
determination of goodwill or excess.

(y) leases

Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms  
of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee. 
All other leases are classified as operating leases.

4 

 Critical accounting  
judgments and key sources  
of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies 
management is required to make judgments, estimates 
and assumptions about carrying values of assets and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 
The estimates and associated assumptions are based on 
historical experience and various other factors that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the 
results of which form the basis of making the judgments. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised 
if the revision affects only that period or in the period of 
the revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
current and future periods.

•	Deferred tax assets.

life insurance policy liabilities

Life insurance policy liabilities are, in the majority of 
cases, determined using an individual policy-by-policy 
calculation. Where material liabilities are not determined 
by individual policy valuation, they are computed using 
statistical or mathematical methods, which are expected 
to give approximately the same results as if an individual 
liability were calculated for each contract. The calculations 
are made by suitably qualified personnel on the basis of 
recognised actuarial methods, with due regard to relevant 
actuarial principles. The methodology takes into account 
the risks and uncertainties of the particular classes of life 
insurance business written.

The key factors that affect the estimation of these liabilities 
and related assets are:

•	The cost of providing benefits and administering these 

insurance contracts;

•	The costs incurred in acquiring the policies, including 

commisions, underwriting and policy issue costs;

•	Mortality and morbidity experience on life insurance 

products; and

•	Discontinuance experience, which affects ClearView Life’s 
ability to recover the cost of acquiring new business over 
the term of the contracts.

In addition, factors such as regulation, competition, interest 
rates, taxes, securities market conditions and general 
economic conditions affect the level of these liabilities. 
Details of specific actuarial policies and methods are set 
out further below.

59

ClearView annual report 20124 

 Critical accounting judgments 
and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty continued

assets arising from reinsurance contracts

Assets arising from reinsurance contracts are computed 
using the same methods as used for insurance policy 
liabilities. In addition, the recoverability of these assets is 
assessed on a periodic basis to ensure that the balance is 
reflective of the amounts that will ultimately be received, 
taking into consideration factors such as reinsurer 
counterparty and credit risk. 

Impairment is recognised where there is objective evidence 
that the Company may not receive amounts due to it and 
these amounts can be reliably measured.

Recoverability of acquired intangible assets

The carrying amount of acquired intangible assets at the 
financial position date was $45.1 million (2011: $51.9 million).

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
identified and recognised separately from goodwill where 
they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business 
combination are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the 
same basis as intangible assets acquired separately.

At each reporting date ClearView is required to assess whether 
there is any indication that the intangibles may be impaired. 
Triggers for impairment have historically been identified and 
approved for each cash generating unit (CGu). Further details 
have been provided in each relevant section below.

Client Book – intangible 

The intangible assets arose on the acquisition of CVGH  
and CCFA. The intangibles represent the value of the in 
force insurance and investment contracts, and value of the 
existing financial advice and funds management revenues  
(the client book). 

Each client book has its own assessment of useful 
life depending on the nature of the clients in each 
segment and their relative characteristics, based on age, 
demographics and type of product to which it relates.  
The policy adopted to write-off the client books resembles 
the anticipated ageing profile of the revenue stream. 
ClearView has historically identified its CGus at the 
segment reporting level (lowest level of cash generating 
units). The CGus identified are as follows:

•	Life Insurance;

•	Wealth Management; and

•	Financial Planning.

As a result of the integration of the ClearView Financial 
Management Limited (CFML) and CCFA businesses which 
were subsequently renamed ClearView Financial Advice 
Pty Limited (CFA), and the integration of the employees, 
systems and processes, there was a reorganisation of 
the financial advice CGu. Effective 1 July 2011, all the 
ClearView advisers now operate under the CFA licence 
and as a result, the client book intangibles relating to the 
financial advice segments are treated as one intangible 
encompassing both client books.

The life insurance client book is written off on a straight line 
basis over 12 years. Triggers that need to be considered 
in testing for annual impairment for the life insurance 
contracts are as follows:

Cornerstone software system (CWt)

•	Mortality and morbidity (claims);

The intangible assets arose on the acquisition of ComCorp 
Financial Advice Pty Limited (CCFA) and primarily represent 
the value of acquired CWT.

•	Maintenance costs;

•	Persistency (lapse); and

The value of the CWT system is amortised on a straight line 
basis over a five year period which the Directors assess as 
the intangible asset’s useful life. 

•	Discount rates.

The wealth management client book is written off at  
15% per annum on a reducing balance method. 
Triggers that need to be considered in testing for annual 
impairment for the wealth client book are as follows:

•	Investment returns;

•	Outflows;

•	Discount rates; and

•	Maintenance costs.

60

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedDuring the current reporting period, the useful life of the 
financial advice client book intangible was changed to 
reflect a remaining useful life of 10 years (effective 1 July 
2011) – reduced from 15 years previously. Triggers that 
need to be considered in testing for annual impairment  
for the planning client book are as follows:

The Group tests for impairment at each reporting date. 
Management believes that any reasonable possible change 
in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount 
is based would not cause the aggregate carrying amount 
to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the cash-
generating unit.

•	Investment returns;

•	Outflows;

•	Discount rates; and

•	Maintenance costs.

Management prepare an embedded value for the 
ClearView Group at each reporting period. The embedded 
value is prepared at a reportable segment level (CGus).  
The embedded value methodology is used to test the 
acquired intangibles for any impairment triggers. As at  
30 June 2012, no impairment was required to the carrying 
value of the intangibles.

Further information about the intangible assets is detailed 
in note 20.

impairment of Goodwill 

The carrying amount of goodwill at the reporting date  
was $4.9 million (2011: $4.9 million).

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an 
estimation of the value-in-use of the cash-generating units 
to which the goodwill has been allocated. The value-in-use 
calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash 
flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and 
a suitable discount rate in order to determined the present 
value of those cash flows.

Goodwill

CFA acquired the business of CCFA on 9 April 2009. 

Goodwill arose in respect of the amount of consideration 
paid in that related to the expected cost synergies,  
revenue growth, improved referral source penetration, 
future market development and the assembled work force 
and ingrained experience of personnel. These assets are 
not recognised separately from goodwill as the future 
economic benefits arising from them are not capable  
of being measured separately. 

CCFA was acquired in 2009 as the first major step of the 
Group in developing a presence in the wealth management 
and financial advice industry. The goodwill that arose on 
the acquisition has at the reporting date been allocated  
to the financial advice cash generating unit.

The Future of Financial Advice reform package (FOFA) 
includes changes that involve (inter alia) a prospective 
ban on conflicted remuneration structures, including 
commissions and volume based payments, in relation 
to the distribution of and advice on retail investment 
products including managed investments, superannuation 
and margin loans. under the Government’s proposed 
amendments to the FOFA legislation, it will commence 
on 1 July 2013 unless the licensee elects to comply 
earlier. The progress of the proposed regulatory reforms 
will be monitored and their impact assessed as further 
information and legislation is released.

Further information about the goodwill is detailed in note 19.

deferred tax asset – timing differences

The Board has considered that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable income will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised.

The Group has fully utilised the carried forward revenue 
losses as at the reporting date.

deferred tax asset – Capital losses

ClearView Life has amounts of realised and unrealised 
capital losses within its superannuation business in its No. 
2 and No.4 Statutory Funds. The Board has considered 
the likelihood of the recovery of these losses and their fair 
value, and has concluded that it is appropriate to reduce 
the deferred tax asset (DTA) held in respect of those capital 
losses below the nominal full recovery amount. This has 
been implemented via placing a cap on the recognised 
DTA. The DTA relating to capital losses are estimated to 
be utilised in the foreseeable future and is expressed as 
a percentage of the value of investments held. The same 
methodology has been adopted for unit pricing purposes 
and this financial report.

In addition to the above, the group has accumulated 
capital losses that arose within the parent entity related  
to the losses realised on the historic disposal of a subsidiary 
entity. At the current time, no DTA is recognised in respect 
of these losses. This is discussed further in Note 25. 

61

ClearView annual report 20124 

 Critical accounting judgments 
and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty continued

actuarial methods and assumptions

The projection method uses the discounted value of future 
policy cash flows (premiums, expenses and claims) plus a 
reserve for expected future profits. The policy liabilities for 
life investment contracts are determined as the fair value 
of the policyholders’ accounts under the accumulation 
method with no future profit reserve.

(b)  actuarial assumptions used in the valuation  

of life insurance policy liabilities

Key assumptions used in the calculations of life insurance 
policy liabilities are as follows:

discount rates: Discount rates are based on a yield 
curve derived from Commonwealth Government bond 
market yields as at the valuation date, plus an illiquidity 
adjustment based on the difference between these yields 
and BBSW swap rates as at the valuation date. As an 
indication, the resulting average effective discount rate 
adopted was 4.0% (2011: 6.0%).

acquisition expenses: Per policy acquisition expense 
assumptions were based on the actual expenses for the  
12 months to 30 June 2012.

maintenance expense and inflation: The per policy 
maintenance expense assumptions were based on the per 
policy unit costs implied by ClearView Life’s 2013 business 
plan (2011: Based on the 2012 business plan). Expense 
inflation of 2.5% p.a. (2011: 2.5% p.a.) was assumed.

lapses: Rates adopted vary by product, duration, age  
and premium frequency, and have been based on an 
analysis of ClearView Life’s experience over recent years 
with allowance for expected trends.

mortality: Rates adopted vary by product, age, gender,  
and smoking status and have been based on ClearView 
Life’s mortality experience. The underlying mortality table 
used was IA95-97, including allowance for selection.

morbidity (tpd and trauma): Rates adopted vary by age, 
gender, and smoking status and have been based on 
known industry experience plus advice from ClearView 
Life’s reinsurers.

The effective date of the actuarial report on life insurance 
policy liabilities, life investment policy liabilities and 
solvency reserves is 30 June 2012. The actuarial report was 
prepared by the ClearView Life Appointed Actuary, Greg 
Martin. The actuarial report indicates that the Appointed 
Actuary is satisfied as to the accuracy of the data upon 
which the policy liabilities have been determined.

(a) methods used in the valuation of policy liabilities

The policy liabilities have been determined in accordance 
with applicable accounting standards. Policy liabilities for 
life insurance contracts are valued in accordance with AASB 
1038 ‘Life Insurance Contracts’, whereas policy liabilities for 
life investment contracts are valued in accordance with AASB 
139 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’.

These life insurance and life investment policy liability 
determinations are also consistent with the requirements 
of the relevant Prudential Standards and the Life 
Insurance Act 1995. Life insurance policy liabilities have 
been calculated in a way which allows for the systematic 
release of planned margins as services are provided to 
policyholders and premiums are received.

The methods used for the major product groups are  
as follows:

Related pRoduCt GRoup

metHod

Fund 1 Legacy Lump Sum

Projection

Fund 2 Legacy Lump Sum

Projection

pRoFit 
CaRRieR

Premiums

Premiums

Fund 1 Legacy  
Income Protection

Fund 1 Non-advice  
Lump Sum

Fund 1 LifeSolutions  
Lump Sum Ordinary

Fund 1 LifeSolutions  
Lump Sum Super

Accumulation N/A

Projection

Premiums

Projection

Premiums

Projection

Premiums

Fund 1 LifeSolutions  
Income Protection Ordinary

Fund 1 LifeSolutions  
Income Protection Super

Projection

Premiums

Projection

Premiums

Fund 2 Investments

Accumulation N/A

Fund 4 Investments

Accumulation N/A

62

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited(c)  effects of changes in actuarial assumptions  

taxation

It has been assumed that current tax legislation and rates 
continue unaltered.

mortality and morbidity

Appropriate base tables of mortality and morbidity are 
chosen for the type of products written. An investigation 
into the actual experience of the insurance portfolio over 
recent years is performed and the Company’s mortality 
and morbidity experience is compared against the rates 
in the base tables. Where the data is sufficient to be fully 
statistically credible, the base table is adjusted to reflect 
the portfolio’s experience. Where data is insufficient to 
be fully statistically credible, the base table is adjusted 
having regard to the extent of the credibility of the 
portfolio’s experience, the overall experience of the industry 
experience known and advise from ClearView’s reinsurers.

lapse

An investigation into the actual lapse experience of 
ClearView Life over the most recent years is performed 
and statistical methods are used to determine appropriate 
lapse rates. An allowance is then made for any trends in 
the data to arrive at a best estimate of future lapse rates.

(over 12 months ended June)

12 moNtHs to 30 JuNe 2012

iNCRease / 
(deCRease) 
oN pRoFit 
maRGiNs 
$’000

17,844

(14,367)

14,466

17,943

iNCRease / 
(deCRease) 
oN poliCy 
liaBilities  
$’000

(13,895)

-

-

(13,895)

assumptioN CateGoRy

Discount rates and inflation

Lapses

Mortality and morbidity

Total

(d) processes used to select assumptions

discount rate

Benefits under life insurance contracts are not contractually 
linked to the performance of the assets held. As a result, 
the life insurance policy liabilities are discounted for the 
time value of money using discount rates that are based on 
current observable, objective rates that relate to the nature, 
structure and term of the future obligations. The discount 
rate is based on Commonwealth Government bond 
rates adjusted for the value of the illiquidity of the policy 
liability. The effect of this approach is unchanged from that 
adopted last year.

maintenance expenses and inflation

Maintenance expenses are set having regard to the cost 
base in the three year Board adopted business plan 
excluding short term growth and development costs. 

Per policy maintenance expenses are assumed to increase 
in the future with inflation, at a rate that allows for basic 
price increases (CPI). 

acquisition expenses

Per policy acquisition expenses were derived from the analysis 
of acquisition expenses adopted for this financial report.

63

ClearView annual report 20124 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources  
of estimation uncertainty continued

(e) sensitivity analysis

The Company conducts sensitivity analyses to quantify the exposure to risk of changes in the key underlying variables such 
as discount rates, expenses, mortality, morbidity and lapses. The valuations included in the reported results and ClearView 
Life’s best estimate of future performance are calculated using certain assumptions about these variables. The movement 
in any key variable may impact the reported performance and net assets of ClearView Life and the consolidated entity, and 
as such represents a risk.

vaRiaBle

impaCt oF movemeNt iN uNdeRlyiNG vaRiaBle

Interest Rate Risk

Expense Risk

Mortality Rates

Morbidity Rates

Lapses

The life insurance policy liabilities are calculated using a discount rate that is derived from 
market interest rates. Changes in market interest rates will affect the present value of 
cash flows and profit margins in the policy liabilities, which in turn will affect the profit and 
shareholder equity. The change in interest rates would also impact the emerging profit via 
its impact on the investment returns on the assets held to back the liabilities.

An increase in the level (or inflation) of expenses over the assumed levels will decrease 
emerging profit. However, a change in the base expense assumptions adopted for the 
policy liability is unlikely to impact the current policy liability determination as such a 
change is absorbed into the policy liability profit margin reserve in the first instance. 

For life insurance contracts providing death benefits, increased rate of mortality would 
lead to higher levels of claims, increasing associated claims cost and thereby reducing 
emerging profit. However, a change in the mortality assumptions adopted for the policy 
liability is unlikely to directly impact the current policy liability determination as such  
a change is absorbed into the policy liability profit margin reserve in the first instance.

The cost of claims under TPD and trauma cover depends on the incidence of policyholders 
becoming totally and permanently disabled or suffering a “trauma” event such as a heart 
attack or stroke. Higher incidence would increase claim costs, thereby reducing profit and 
shareholder equity. The impact on the policy liability of a change in morbidity assumptions 
is as per mortality above.

Lapse risk represents the extent to which policyholders choose not to renew their policy, and 
allow it to lapse. An increase in the lapse rates will have a negative effect on emerging profit 
owing to the loss of future revenue, including that required to recover acquisition costs. The 
impact on the policy liability of a change in lapse assumptions is as per mortality above.

64

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedThe table below illustrates how outcomes during the financial year ended 30 June 2012, in respect of the key actuarial 
variables, would have impacted the reported life insurance policy liabilities, profit and equity for that financial period.

vaRiaBle

Interest rates

Mortality & morbidity

Lapses

Maintenance expenses

impaCt oN poliCy liaBilities

impaCt oN Net pRoFit aNd 
sHaReHoldeR eQuity

GRoss oF 
ReiNsuRaNCe 
$’000

Net oF 
ReiNsuRaNCe 
$’000

GRoss oF 
ReiNsuRaNCe 
$’000

Net oF 
ReiNsuRaNCe 
$’000 

7,006
(7,006)

6,948
(6,948)

(4,904)
4,904

(4,864)
4,864

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

(807)
807

(646)
646

(580)
580

(708)
708

(643)
643

(580)
580

CHaNGe iN 
vaRiaBle*

+100 bp
-100 bp

110 %
90 %

110 %
90 %

110 %
90 %

*   Note: The interest rate sensitivities show the change to policy liabilities and profit from a change in the discount rate by adding or subtracting 1% from the yield curve adopted. The other 

sensitivities show how different the policy liabilities and reported profit would have been if the ClearView Life experience in the current year in relation to those variables had been higher 

or lower by 10% of that experienced.

5  Risk management
The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of risks,  
both financial and non-financial. Key risks include:

•	Asset risks, including market risk (interest rate risk  

and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk;

•	Insurance risk;

•	Asset-liability mismatch risks; 

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, on behalf 
of the Board, monitors the operation of the RMF and 
facilitates review of the key process and procedures 
underlying the RMF. Internal audit activities are focused 
on key risks and on the key risk controls identified as part 
of the risk assessment process. KPMG is retained  
to provide outsourced internal audit services.

The RMS and RMF considers the key stakeholders in the 
Company, beyond the shareholders, including:

•	Expense risks and client discontinuance (lapses, 

•	The benefit security and expectations of policyholders  

withdrawals and lost client) risks; and

and investment product and advice clients.

•	Non-financial risks, including compliance risk, operational 

•	Risk impacts on and from our staff, our distribution 

risk and strategic risk.

Risk management strategy, roles and responsibilities

Risk management is an integral part of the Company’s 
management process. The Company’s Board has adopted 
a formal Risk Management Strategy (RMS) and structured 
risk management framework (RMF) to assist it in identifying 
and managing the key risks to achieving the Company’s 
objectives. The RMS and RMF are fundamental to the 
business decisions of the Company, including resource 
allocation decisions and prioritisation of activities.

partners and suppliers and counterparties.

•	Requirements and objectives of our regulators.

The RMS specifies the Board’s risk appetite and tolerance 
standard which guides the Company in its decisions as to 
the acceptance, management and rejection of risks. A risk 
register is maintained that identifies the key risks of the 
Company by type, impact and likelihood, and indicates 
the key process and mechanisms to control, mitigate or 
transfer those risks within the allowed tolerances. The RMS 
and RMF includes suitable monitoring mechanisms.

As part of the RMS and RMF, the Company has adopted a 
Capital Management Plan (CMP) with respect to supporting 
the residual risk exposures retained by the Company and 
the ongoing capital needs of the Company.

65

ClearView annual report 20125  Risk management continued
asset risks

The primary asset risks borne by the Company relate  
to the financial assets of the Company and its operating 
subsidiaries excluding those in the non-guaranteed 
investment linked funds in ClearView Life’s statutory fund 
No.4 (referred to below as ClearView assets). The primary 
financial risks related to the financial assets in the non-
guaranteed investment linked funds in ClearView Life’s 
statutory fund No.4 are borne by policyholders as the 
investment performance on those assets is passed through, 
in full, to the policyholders (referred to below as Policyholder 
assets). Nonetheless, the Company has a secondary 
exposure to the Policyholder assets and off-balance sheet 
client funds, via the impact on the fees charged by the 
Company which vary with the level of Policyholder and client 
funds under management and under administration, as well 
as related reputational exposure.

(a) market risk

Market risk is the risk that financial assets will be affected 
by changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and 
equity prices.

interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises on ClearView’s assets which are 
invested in fixed interest funds and cash. Interest rate risk  
is managed by the Company through:

•	Maintaining the level of interest rate exposure within the 

tolerances set by the Board in the RMS;

•	Investing ClearView’s assets in accordance with the Board 

approved Investment Policy and Guidelines; and

•	By holding capital reserves in accordance with the 

Company’s CMP with respect to the residual interest rate 
risk exposure retained, in addition to the regulatory capital 
reserves held within ClearView Life in respect of interest 
rate risk.

equity price risk

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of investments 
in equities decreases or increases as a result of changes in 
market prices, whether those changes are caused by factors 
specific to the individual share price or factors affecting 
all equity instruments in the market. As at 30 June 2012, 
ClearView’s assets included only a small portfolio of equities 
exposed to such risk.

In contrast to this, the Policyholder assets and other client 
funds under management and under administration, involve 
significant investment in equities. As noted above, the 
Policyholder asset risks are borne by the policyholders. The 
Company is exposed to secondary risks on its management 

66

and advice fees that are driven by the total funds under 
management and administration, as well as reputational risks 
from poor investment returns. 

The investment of the Policyholder assets and client moneys 
controlled by ClearView is undertaken in accordance with 
the Investment Policy and Guidelines approved by the Board, 
which inter alia stipulates the investment allocation mix, the 
portfolio’s risk characteristics, management response plans 
and the use of derivatives. To the extent required, capital 
reserves are held in accordance with the CMP with respect  
to the Company’s residual fee risk exposure.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default 
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to 
the Group. Credit risk exposures arising from investment 
activities are assessed by the Company’s internal 
investment management committee (the ClearView 
Investment Committee (CIC) appointed by the Board) prior 
to investing ClearView assets into any significant financial 
asset. The ongoing credit standing of material investments 
are monitored by the CIC, with the CIC charged to maintain 
the credit quality of ClearView assets within the Board’s 
investment guidelines.

The large majority of debt assets invested in by the 
Company on behalf of policyholders and clients (including 
Policyholder assets) are managed under mandates with 
appointed funds managers. Those mandates include 
credit rating, diversification and maximum counterparty 
exposure rules and standards that are to be met. The funds 
managers’ adherence to those requirements are subject 
to ongoing monitoring by the funds managers, and are 
separately monitored by the Company’s custodian. Formal 
compliance reporting is monitored monthly by the CIC.

Credit risk arising from other third party transactions, 
such as reinsurance recovery exposures and exposure to 
outsource service providers, are assessed prior to entering 
into financial transactions with those parties, are approved 
by the Board where material, and are monitored by 
appropriate mechanisms on an ongoing basis (for example 
a quarterly monitoring and compliance reporting process  
in respect of the Company’s outsourced custodian).

The Company does not expect any of its material 
counterparties to fail to meet their obligations and does 
not require collateral or other security to support these 
credit risk exposures.

Specific capital reserves are held against credit risk under 
the regulatory solvency and capital adequacy standards 
of ClearView Life, with credit risk also considered with the 
Company’s CMP reserves.

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited(c) liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is primarily the risk that the Company will 
encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations due to an 
inability to realise some or all of its assets in order to fund 
its cash flow needs, including the payment of amounts 
to its policyholders and clients. A secondary risk relates 
to the risk of the illiquidity of the external (including off 
Balance Sheet) funds its clients invest in, which may result 
in restricted fee flows to the Company and/or reputational 
damage via association.

The primary risk is controlled through focusing the 
Company’s assets, as well as Policyholder assets and the 
investment of client funds controlled by the Company, into 
assets which are highly marketable and readily convertible 
into cash. In addition, the Company maintains suitable 
cash holdings at call and an appropriate overdraft facility.

The Company’s cash flow requirements are reviewed 
and forecast daily for a one week forward period. This 
assessment takes into account the timing of expected cash 
flows, the likelihood of significant benefit outflows over the 
short term and known significant one-off payments.

2012
Equity securities

Fixed interest securities

unit trusts

Total

2011
Equity securities

Fixed interest securities

unit trusts

Total

under the terms of the Company’s products (issued via 
ClearView Life and ClearView Financial Management) the 
payment of unit fund redemptions to policyholders and unit 
trust investors may be delayed, if necessary, until funds are 
available. To date no such delays have been imposed.

The risks in respect of external (third party) funds are 
controlled via the Company’s Approved Product List,  
which restricts the external funds available for use by  
the Company’s advisers and planners to investment 
platform providers that are assessed to be reputable  
and financially sound.

Fair value Hierarchy

The table below summarises financial instruments carried 
at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have 
been defined as follows:

•	level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets  

for identical assets or liabilities;

•	level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within 
level 2 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from 
prices); and

•	level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based 

on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

level 1 
$’000 

level 2 
$’000

level 3 
$’000

total 
$’000

376,850

-

-

486,904

315,086

691,936

-

486,904

469,817

-

-

576,764

371,077

840,894

-

576,764

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

376,850

486,904

315,086

1,178,840

469,817

576,764

371,077

1,417,658

67

ClearView annual report 20125  Risk management continued
insurance risk

The risks under the life insurance contracts written by the Company are exposure to various key variables. The table below 
provides an overview of the key insurance contract types and exposure variables.

type oF CoNtRaCt

detail oF CoNtRaCt WoRKiNGs

Non-participating life 
insurance contracts with 
fixed terms (Term Life  
and Disability)

Benefits paid on death  
or ill health that are fixed 
and not at the discretion of 
the issuer

NatuRe oF CompeNsatioN 
FoR Claims

Key vaRiaBles tHat aFFeCt 
tHe timiNG aNd uNCeRtaiNty

Benefits defined by the 
insurance contract are 
determined by the contract 
obligation of the issuer and 
are not directly affected 
by the performance of 
the underlying assets or 
the performance of the 
contracts as a whole

Mortality

Morbidity

Discontinuance rates

Expenses

Policy Terms

Premium Rates

   Insurance risks are controlled through the use of underwriting procedures, appropriate premium rating methods and 

approaches, appropriate reinsurance arrangements, effective claims management procedures and sound product terms 
and conditions due diligence.

(a)  Risk management objectives and policies for 

underwriting procedures

mitigating insurance risk

ClearView Life issues term life insurance contracts and 
disability insurance contracts. The performance of the 
Company and its continuing ability to write business depends 
on its ability to manage insurance risk. The Company’s RMS 
summarises its approach to insurance risk management.

(b)  methods to limit, manage or transfer insurance  

risk exposures

Reinsurance

ClearView Life purchases reinsurance to limit its exposure  
to accepted insurance risk. ClearView Life cedes to 
specialist reinsurance companies a proportion of its 
portfolio for certain types of insurance risk. This serves 
primarily to reduce the net liability on large individual risks 
and provide protection against large losses. The reinsurers 
used are regulated by the Australian Prudential Regulation 
Authority (APRA) and are members of large international 
groups with sound credit ratings.

ClearView Life periodically reviews its reinsurance 
arrangements and retention levels.

underwriting decisions are made using the underwriting 
procedures reflected in ClearView Life’s underwriting 
systems and detailed in ClearView Life’s underwriting 
manual. Such procedures include limits as to delegated 
authorities and signing powers. The underwriting process 
is subject to ClearView Life’s internal control processes and 
are subject to review by the reinsurers from time to time.

Claims management

Strict claims management procedures help ensure the 
timely and correct payment of claims in accordance 
with policy conditions, as well as limiting exposure to 
inappropriate and fraudulent claims. 

(c) Concentration of insurance risk

The insurance business of the Company is principally 
written on individual lives (not group business). Individual 
business is not expected to provide significant exposure  
to risk concentration. Nonetheless, the residual risk 
exposure is reduced through the use of reinsurance.

68

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited(d)  pricing risk, and terms and conditions  

expense and discontinuance Risks

of insurance contracts

The key risk controls in respect of pricing and policy terms 
and conditions include:

•	Review of product pricing by the Appointed Actuary  

of ClearView Life, including annual analysis of experience 
and product line profitability in the annual ClearView Life 
Financial Condition Report;

•	Formal Appointed Actuary Board reporting on new 

product pricing, reinsurance and terms and conditions;

•	Assessment by the Company’s reinsurers of the  

pricing adopted, including the offer of corresponding 
reinsurance terms;

Expense risks and discontinuance risks involve:

•	The extent to which the expenses of the business are not 
maintained at a level commensurate with premium and 
fee flows of the business, including the level of business 
growth and new business and client acquisition; and

•	The extent to which the rate of loss of policyholders, 

investment clients and other customers exceed 
benchmark standards and pricing targets, resulting  
in the loss of future profit margins, current period expense 
support, and loss of opportunity to recover historic 
acquisition costs incurred.

The Company principally manages its risks via:

•	Formal internal policy document and Product Disclosure 

•	Budgeting and expense management reporting and 

Statement due diligence review and sign-off processes; and

management processes;

•	The ability to re-price products (change premium rates 

•	Modelling of anticipated client loss rates and ongoing 

and fees) on most products in the event of adverse claims 
and/or other product experience.

It is noted that similar processes and controls apply  
to the pricing and terms and conditions applicable to the 
investment products issued by the Company.

asset-liability mismatch Risk

Asset-liability mismatch risk arises to the extent to which 
the assets held by the Company to back its liabilities 
(especially its policy liabilities and investment contract 
liabilities) do not closely match the nature and term of 
those liabilities. In practice, the market risk and credit risk 
exposures of the Company primarily relate to the extent 
that the Company retains a net exposure with respect to 
these risks – that is the extent to which the liabilities and 
their values do not mirror the variation in asset values.  
In this context it is noted:

•	The investment linked liabilities of the Company directly link 
the underlying assets held to support those liabilities, with 
the primary market risks and credit risks passed on to the 
policyholder and unit trust investors (as discussed above). 

•	The assets held to support the capital guaranteed units 
in the ClearView Life No.2 and No.4 statutory funds are 
maintained, in accordance with the Board’s investment 
Policy and Guidelines, in high quality, short dated fixed 
interest assets and cash. Asset-liability risk is substantially 
reduced via this means.

•	Similarly, assets held to support the policy liabilities and 
risk capital of the ClearView Life No.1 statutory fund are 
maintained, in accordance with the Board’s investment 
Policy and Guidelines, in high quality, short dated fixed 
interest assets and cash that closely match those policy 
liabilities and capital reserves.

monitoring of discontinuance rates;

•	Adoption of appropriate business retention strategies; and

•	Maintaining strong distribution partner relationships.

Non-Financial Risks – Compliance, operational  
and strategic Risks

The Company has exposure to a number of operational, 
compliance and strategic risks. The management of these 
risks forms a substantial part of the focus of the RMS and 
RMF. Key elements of the RMF include:

•	Formal internal executive compliance and risk 
management functions within the Company;

•	A specific focus area of the Board Audit, Risk and 

Compliance Committee;

•	Detailed compliance registers, reporting timetables, 

incidence reporting and due diligence processes;

•	Internal audit, whistleblowing policy and facilities, detailed 

financial reconciliations and unit pricing checking processes, 
detail IT development and implementation processes;

•	Maintain sound process documentation and process 
automations, and monitoring of outsource service 
provider service performance and standards;

•	Comprehensive internal management information 
reporting and monitoring, emerging risk exposures 
reporting, staff training programs, staff recruitment 
standards (including fit and proper standards); and

•	Maintaining an appropriate risk culture within the 
business, including executive focus, and including 
risk management as a formal part of all key business 
decisions, and appropriate risk management supporting 
remuneration structures. Within this content the 
business initiated a Risk Management Committee with 
representatives across the business.

69

ClearView annual report 20125  Risk management continued
Capital management and reserving

In terms of regulatory requirements:

•	ClearView Life is subject to minimum regulatory capital 
requirements, as determined by the Appointed Actuary 
in accordance with APRA Life Insurance Prudential 
Standards, in respect of the principal financial risks 
exposures retained by ClearView Life.

•	ClearView Financial Management and ClearView Financial 
Advice are also required to maintain minimum regulator 
capital as required by ASIC.

•	ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited (CLN) is also required  

to maintain minimum regulatory capital as required by APRA

6 

 Solvency requirements  
of the statutory funds

Nonetheless, the Company maintains additional capital 
reserves in accordance with its Board adopted CMP 
that retains capital reserves to support its retained risk 
exposures, ensures there is a low likelihood that the 
Company (and its regulated) subsidiaries will breach their 
regulatory requirements, and has sufficient capital to 
manage its near term business plans and provide a buffer 
(capital and time) to take action to deal with reasonably 
foreseeable adverse events that may impact the 
businesses. These additional reserves are partly held within 
the subsidiaries where the key risks reside, and partly  
in a central reserve within the parent entity.

The distribution of the retained profits shown in the 
financial statements is limited by the regulatory capital 
requirements (APRA and ASIC) applicable to the Company 
and its subsidiaries. The APRA Prudential Standard  

LPS 2.04 Solvency Standard prescribes the minimum capital 
requirements (solvency requirements), for each statutory 
fund of ClearView Life. The solvency reserve ratios, as 
defined by APRA, are as follows:

Solvency reserve %1
Coverage of reserve2

statutoRy 
FuNd No. 1

statutoRy 
FuNd No. 2

statutoRy 
FuNd No. 4

statutoRy 
FuNd total

18.0

2.9

0.5

13.0

0.2

10.4

0.6

5.8

1   The solvency reserve is the amount by which the solvency requirement exceeds the sum of the minimum termination value of life and investment contracts and other non-policy 

liabilities. The solvency reserve % shown is the amount of the solvency reserve expressed as a percentage of the sum of the minimum termination value of life insurance and investment 

contracts and other non-policy liabilities. A smaller percentage indicates a smaller solvency reserve (relative to the liabilities of the fund).

2   The coverage of the solvency reserve is the number of times the solvency reserve is covered by the assets in excess of the solvency requirement. A number greater than 1 indicates that  

a fund has assets in excess of the solvency requirement. All of ClearView Life’s statutory funds have assets in excess of the solvency requirements.

ClearView Life is required to maintain minimum levels 
of capital to meet both solvency and capital adequacy 
requirements.

The Solvency Standard sets out the level of capital required 
to ensure that under a range of adverse circumstances 
ClearView Life can meet its existing obligations to members 
and creditors. This is essentially based on ensuring 
sufficient capital is available to meet accrued liabilities and 
obligations if there were an orderly termination of the fund.

The Capital Adequacy Standard sets out the level of capital 
required, based on a going concern basis where the 
requirement is for ClearView Life to demonstrate that it has 
sufficient capital to accept premiums and investments from 
new and existing policyholders, fund its business plans, 
absorb short term adverse experience from time to time, 
and continue to remain solvent.

ClearView Life is required to comply with these standards 
on a continuous basis and reports results to APRA on  
a quarterly basis.

70

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited7  Segment information
AASB 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the 
basis of internal reports about components of the Group 
that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and  
to assess its performance. 

The information reported to the Group’s Board of  
Directors, being the chief operating decision maker,  
for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment  
of performance is focused on the products and services  
of each reporting segment. 

The principal activities and the Group’s reportable 
segments under AASB 8 are as follows:

•	Life Insurance;

•	Wealth Management;

•	Financial Advice; and

•	Listed Entity / Other.

(a) life insurance (“protection” products) 

ClearView provides life insurance protection products 
through its wholly owned subsidiary ClearView Life 
Assurance Limited (CLAL). The products provided by 
ClearView Life include: 

•		A	comprehensive	range	of	life	protection	products	

provided via both ClearView financial advisers and third 
party, external advisers (“IFAs”). The product suite, 
LifeSolutions, was launched in December 2011 and is  
a high quality advice based product suite, providing top 
quartile benefits and terms at market competitive prices. 
LifeSolutions includes term life, permanent disability, 
trauma and critical illness benefits, child cover, accident 
covers, income protection and business expense covers. 
Policies can be issued directly or via the ClearView 
Retirement Plan as superannuation; 

•		A	range	of	non-advice	life	protection	products	distributed	

via direct marketing, telemarketing and “over-the-
counter” to customers, clients and supporters of strategic 
partners of ClearView. Products include term life, 
accidental death, injury covers, trauma and critical illness, 
and funeral insurance.

(b) Wealth management (“investment” products) 

ClearView provides investment products via three  
primary avenues: 

•	Life investment contracts issued by ClearView Life. 
Products include ordinary savings, superannuation 
and allocated pension products, with the latter two 
provided via the ClearView Retirement Plan. This business 
represents the majority of the in force wealth business;

•	Managed Investment Schemes (MIS) Products issued via 
CFML as the ASIC licensed responsible entity, including by 
providing MIS products to ClearView’s WealthSolutions 
platform; and 

•	A superannuation and retirement income wrap (issued via 
the ClearView Retirement Plan) and an Investor Directed 
Portfolio Service (IDPS) wrap (provided by CFML) offered 
via the WealthSolutions platform which was launched in 
December 2011. 

ClearView’s wealth products are distributed primarily via 
ClearView financial planners and advisers. 

(c) Financial advice

ClearView provides financial advice services through its 
wholly owned subsidiary CFA. CFA employs a number of 
salaried financial advisers and as well as providing dealer 
group services to a number of franchised financial advisers, 
including a growing group of highly experienced and 
successful financial advisers that specialise in life insurance. 

(d) listed entity / other

This represents the investment earnings on the cash and 
investments held in the listed and central services entities 
and in the shareholders fund of ClearView Life, less the costs 
associated with maintaining a listed entity. The Company 
manages capital at the listed entity level in accordance with 
its capital management plan.

Asset segment information has not been disclosed  
because the allocation of assets is not used for evaluating 
segment performance and deciding the allocation of 
resources to segments. 

Asset segment information is critical to the performance  
of each company and their respective regulatory 
obligations and is managed at a company level.

Information regarding these segments is provided below.  
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are 
the same as the Company’s accounting policies described 
in note 3.

71

ClearView annual report 2012 
7  Segment information continued

exteRNal ReveNue

iNteR-seGmeNt

segment revenue
Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Listed entity / Other

2012
$’000

2011
$’000

39,820

87,891

12,633

2,838

37,891

84,827

11,390

1,911

Consolidated segment revenue

143,182

136,019

2012
$’000

-

-

9,142

-

9,142

2011
$’000

-

-

7,760

-

2012
$’000

39,820

87,891

21,775

2,838

total

2011
$’000

37,891

84,827

19,150

1,911

7,760

152,324

143,779

Segment profit or loss represents the profit or loss earned by 
each segment including the allocation of directly attributable 
costs of each segment and an allocation of central services 
costs according to an expense allocation model which 

allocates costs across each segment on a reasonable basis. 
This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision 
maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment 
of segment performance.

2012

underlying net profit / (loss) after tax
Amortisation of acquired intangibles

AIFRS policy liability adjustment

Income tax effect

Reported profit / (loss)

2011

underlying net profit / (loss) after tax1
Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Systems upgrade

Transition costs

AIFRS policy liability adjustment

Income tax effect

Reported profit / (loss)

liFe 
iNsuRaNCe

WealtH 
maNaGemeNt

FiNaNCial 
adviCe

listed eNtity/
otHeR

11,137
(1,417)

13,895

(4,169)

19,446

8,975
(1,418)

(326)

(389)

(568)

385

6,659

7,537
(4,469)

-

-

(587)
(863)

-

90

1,154
-

-

28

3,068

(1,360)

1,182

11,109
(5,250)

(334)

(767)

 - 

331

5,089

(1,232)
(733)

 - 

465
 - 

 - 

(1,223)

(1,326)

 - 

452

(2,736)

 - 

514

(347)

total

19,241
(6,749)

13,895

(4,051)

22,336

19,317
(7,401)

(660)

(3,705)

(568)

1,682

8,665

1   The Wealth Management and Financial Advice profit has been restated to show profit from ClearView Managed Investment Schemes in Wealth Management due to a structural 

reorganisation of reportable segments.

8  Fee and other revenue

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

11,260

34,127

283

45,670

2012  
$’000

12,469

30,439

624

43,532

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

Financial advice fees

Management fees

Other

Total fee and other revenue

72

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
9  Investment income

Interest income

Dividend income

Distribution income

Total investment income

10  Operating expenses

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

2012  
$’000

29,895

18,687

12,986

61,568

2011 
$’000

10,426

39,011

4,368

53,805

2012  
$’000

1,641

4,500

-

6,141

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

administration expenses
Administration and other operational costs

Custody and investment management expenses

Total administration expenses

employee costs and directors’ fees
Employee expenses

Share based payments

Employee termination payments

Directors’ fees

13,596

6,312

19,908

12,327

6,707

19,034

23,124

21,479

502

156

560

531

276

666

Total employee costs and directors’ fees

24,342

22,952

other expenses
Restructuring and transition expenses1

Professional fees 

Total other expenses

total operating expenses

depreciation and amortisation expenses
Depreciation expenses

Amortisation expenses

total amortisation and depreciation expenses

-

2,009

2,009

46,259

662

7,018

7,680

4,449

1,985

6,434

48,420

433

7,401

7,834

306

-

306

37

(10)

-

460

487

-

175

175

968

-

-

-

1   Included in restructuring and transition expenses in the prior year are termination payments made to terminated employees as part of the transition of the CVGH businesses as well as 

provision for the restructuring of the financial advice business.

73

2011 
$’000

1,021

43,500

-

44,521

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

546

-

546

20

6

-

611

637

1,428

73

1,501

2,684

-

-

-

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
10  Operating expenses continued

Remuneration of auditors

auditor of the parent entity

Audit and review of financial reports

Audit of APRA and ASIC regulatory returns

Audit of Managed Investment Schemes

Total remuneration for audit services

Preparation and lodgement of tax returns

Other non-audit services - taxation advice

Other non-audit services - compliance

Other non-audit services - consulting

Total remuneration for non-audit services

Total remuneration

11  Income tax

a) income tax recognised in profit or loss

income tax (benefit) / expense comprises:
Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Over provided in prior years – Current tax expense

under / (over) provided in prior years – Deferred tax expense

Income tax expense / (benefit)

deferred income tax expense / (benefit) included  
in income tax expense comprises:
Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax asset

Increase in deferred tax liability

b) tax losses
unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has  
been recognised

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

2012  
$

2011 
$

2012  
$

2011 
$

288,750

91,150

105,100

485,000

91,500

63,150

31,000

21,750

207,400

692,400

312,500

198,000

92,000

602,500

73,500

43,500

30,000

283,700

430,700

1,033,200

92,500

157,812

-

-

-

-

92,500

157,812

-

-

-

-

32,500

30,000

-

32,500

125,000

-

30,000

187,812

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

5,721

9,879

(1,241)

251

14,610

9,879

251

10,130

1,255

5,631

(774)

(119)

5,993

5,355

157

5,512

(145)

356

(99)

29

141

141

-

141

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

(1,116)

542

(73)

-

(647)

(647)

-

(647)

149,710

120,004

32,671

32,689

Potential tax benefit

21,511

18,538

9,801

9,807

74

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
The prima facie income tax expense / (benefit) on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax 
expense in the financial statements as follows:

c)  Reconciliation of income tax expense to  

prima facie tax payable

Profit before income tax expense

Prima facie tax calculated at 30%

tax effect of amounts which are non deductible / 
assessable in calculating taxable income:
Differences in tax rate for the life company policyholders

Franking credits on dividends and distributions received

Non-deductible transaction costs

Difference in realised profit / (loss)

Accrued benefits on acquisition 

Non allowable expenses 

Non assessable / deductible premiums

under provision in prior years

Other

Income tax expense / (benefit)

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

36,946

11,084

14,658

4,397

5,213

1,564

41,867

12,560

(209)

(3,413)

(3)

3,658

(85)

2,107

73

(986)

2,384

14,610

107

(5,083)

2

(3,392)

-

2,692

6,465

(893)

1,698

5,993

-

-

(1,350)

(13,050)

(3)

-

-

-

-

(70)

-

141

2

(42)

-

-

-

(74)

(43)

(647)

   The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities  

on taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the 
previous reporting period.

Franking account
The balance of the franking account after allowing for tax 
payable in respect of the current year’s profit, the receipt of 
franked dividends recognised as receivables and the payment 
of any dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date.

3,813

4,180

3,813

4,180

   The ability of the Company to continue to pay franked dividends is dependent upon the receipt of franked dividends from  

its investment assets and the group itself paying tax.

75

ClearView annual report 2012 
11  Income tax continued
Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group 

ClearView Wealth Limited and its wholly-owned Australian 
resident entities have formed a tax consolidated group with 
effect from 1 February 2007 and are therefore taxed as a 
single entity from that date. The members in the ClearView 
tax consolidated group are identified in note 33.

under the Tax Act, ClearView being the head company of the 
tax consolidated group is treated as a life insurance company 
for income tax purposes as one of the subsidiary members of 
the tax consolidated group is a life insurance company.

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into 
a tax sharing and funding agreement with the head entity. 
This agreement has been amended to reflect the changes 
in the structure of the tax consolidated group and a life 
insurer becoming part of the group. These amendments 
were executed on 20 August 2010.

under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, ClearView 
and each of the entities in the tax consolidated group has 

12  Movements in reserves

Retained losses
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity

Dividend paid during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

executive share plan reserve
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Arising on share based payments

ESP loans settled through dividend

Balance at end of the financial year

profit Reserve
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net profit attributable to the parent entity

Dividend paid during the year

Balance at end of the financial year

agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the 
head entity, based on the current tax liability or current  
tax asset of the entity. 

The tax funding agreement also provides for the head 
entity to make payments for tax losses of a group member 
that is determined in accordance with the provisions of the 
agreement. Settlement for these amounts is based on the 
extent to which the losses are utilised.

The tax sharing arrangement between members of the 
tax consolidated group provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the 
entities should the head entity default on its tax payment 
obligations or if an entity should leave the tax-consolidated 
group. The effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each 
member’s liability for tax payable by the tax consolidated 
group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity 
under the tax funding arrangement.

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

(29,631)

22,336

(7,739)

(15,034)

1,049

502

199

1,750

-

-

-

-

(38,296)

(47,905)

(47,905)

8,665

-

-

-

-

-

(29,631)

(47,905)

(47,905)

518

531

-

1,049

-

-

-

-

1,049

502

199

1,750

42,514

5,072

(7,739)

39,847

518

531

-

1,049

-

42,514

-

42,514

76

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
13  Sources of profit

Components of profit related to movements in  
life insurance liabilities
Planned profit margins released

Profit / (loss) arising from difference between actual and 
expected experience

Impact of IFRS change in economic assumptions

One-off expenses

Life insurance

Components of profit related to movements in  
life investment liabilities
Expected profit margin

One-off expenses

One-off tax adjustment

Life investment

Investment earnings on assets in excess of life insurance  
and investment contract liabilities

Profit for the statutory funds

Profit for the shareholders fund

Profit for ClearView Life Assurance Limited

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

8,661

1,256

9,726

-

19,643

5,719

-

-

5,719

2,430

27,792

519

28,311

10,556

(2,515)

(398)

(502)

7,141

9,021

(771)

(331)

7,919

2,565

17,625

360

17,985

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77

ClearView annual report 2012 
14  Earnings per share

earnings per share
Basic earnings

Diluted earnings

  Basic earnings per share

CoNsolidated

2011 
CeNts

2.12

2.10

2012 
CeNts

5.46

5.24

   The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company

Earnings used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 

22,336

22,336

8,665

8,665

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share ('000's)

409,312

409,312

  diluted earnings per share

  The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows: 

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company

Interest on ESP loans after tax

Earnings used in the calculation of total diluted earnings per share

22,336

419

22,755

8,665

353

9,018

   The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the weighted 

average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in 
the calculation of basic earnings per share

Shares deemed to be dilutive in respect of the employee share plan

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share (all measures)

409,312

409,312

24,741

434,053

19,631

428,943

78

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
15  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank

Deposits at call

Total cash and cash equivalents

16  Investments

equity securities
Investment in Group Companies

Held directly

Held indirectly via unit trust

debt securities / fixed interest securities
Held directly

Held indirectly via unit trust

property
Held indirectly via unit trust

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

193,371

185,294

11,820

16,240

-

 528 

-

-

193,371

185,822

11,820

16,240

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

376,850

160,002

536,852

450,403

36,501

486,904

155,084

155,084

-

225,542

220,041

469,817

161,552

631,369

576,764

38,395

615,159

171,130

171,130

335

-

295

-

225,877

220,336

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total investments

1,178,840

1,417,658

225,877

220,336

   The listed shares held by the Company represent the 3.35 million shares in Nexbis Limited held at 30 June 2012 (3.35 
million at 30 June 2011). On the 5 July 2012, Nexbis Limited announced that a scheme of arrangement had been 
implemented and all the ordinary shares in Nexbis Limited had been transferred to Aseana One Corp. Accordingly  
on the 10 July 2012, the company received $0.10 per share and no longer holds any listed shares. 

The fair value of securities is their value at last bid price as determined at 7:00pm on the reporting date in accordance  
with the policies of the custodian.

79

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17  Receivables

Trade receivables

Provision for doubtful receivables

Premium receivable

Provision for outstanding life insurance premiums

Accrued dividends

Investment income receivable

Outstanding settlements

Prepayments

Other debtors

Loans receivable

Receivables from controlled / associated entities 

Total receivables

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

186

-

951

(352)

2,297

632

1,098

1,439

884

-

70

7,205

2012  
$’000

459

(270)

1,021

(424)

2,605

908

2,210

1,582

1,067

279

154

9,591

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6

-

11,670

11,676

-

-

-

-

-

56

-

-

560

-

6,235

6,851

Life insurance premiums have a 65 day grace period before the policy is lapsed and therefore a provision for outstanding 
life insurance premiums is maintained. Loans bear interest and have fixed terms of repayment in accordance with loan 
agreements. Outstanding settlements usually require payment within three days of the date of the transaction.

18  Fixed interest deposits

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

Fixed interest bank term deposits

 91,991 

22,021

 21,093 

21,392

  Fixed interest term deposits, held at year end, yield a weighted average fixed interest rate of 5.3% (2011: 6.4%).

19  Goodwill

Gross carrying amount
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Additional amount recognised through acquisition of business

Reversal of deferred consideration

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Balance at the end of the financial year

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

4,187

777

(106)

4,858

4,187

4,858

2012  
$’000

4,858

-

-

4,858

4,858

4,858

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

80

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
20  Intangible assets

2012

$’000

$’000

$’000

Capitalised 
soFtWaRe

CWt
soFtWaRe

ClieNt BooK

Gross carrying amount
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Acquired directly during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

accumulated amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at the beginning of the year

Amortisation expense in the current year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Balance at the end of the financial year

2011

Gross carrying amount
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Acquired directly during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

accumulated amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at the beginning of the year

Amortisation expense in the current year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Balance at the end of the financial year

-

4,312

4,312

-

269

269

-

4,043

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 1,500 

 58,596 

-

1,500

668

300

968

832

532

$’000

1,500

-

1,500

368

300

668

1,132

832

-

58,596

7,545

6,449

13,994

51,051

44,602

$’000

58,467

129

58,596

444

7,101

7,545

58,023

51,051

CoNsolidated

total

$’000

60,096

4,312

64,408

8,213

7,018

15,231

51,883

49,177

$’000

59,967

129

60,096

812

7,401

8,213

59,155

51,883

   The intangible assets are amortised over their expected useful lives. As required under accounting standards at each 

reporting date the Company assesses whether there is an indication of impairment. Further details have been provided  
in note 4.

81

ClearView annual report 201221  Property, plant and equipment

2012

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

oFFiCe 
FuRNituRe

oFFiCe 
eQuipmeNt

ComputeR 
HaRdWaRe

ComputeR 
soFtWaRe

leaseHold 
impRovemeNts

CoNsolidated

total

$’000

Gross carrying amount
Balance at the beginning  
of the financial year

Additions

Written off

Balance at the end  
of the financial year

accumulated depreciation /  
amortisation and impairment
Balance at the beginning  
of the financial year

Depreciation expense

Written off

Balance at the end  
of the financial year

Net book value
Balance at the end  
of the financial year

718

405

(661)

462

148

167

(220)

95

32

2

(12)

22

16

6

(2)

20

553

53

(11)

595

256

158

(5)

409

367

2

186

12

-

-

12

6

3

-

9

3

850

2,165

1,147

(1)

1,996

451

328

(1)

778

1,607

(685)

3,087

877

662

(228)

1,311

1,218

1,776

2011

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Gross carrying amount
Balance at the beginning  
of the financial year

Additions

Reclassifications

Balance at the end  
of the financial year

accumulated depreciation /  
amortisation and impairment
Balance at the beginning  
of the financial year

Depreciation expense

Additions

Reclassifications

Balance at the end  
of the financial year

Net book value
Balance at the end  
of the financial year

740

120

(142)

718

46

108

3

(9)

148

103

-

(71)

32

49

6

-

(39)

16

285

242

26

553

44

119

91

2

256

570

16

297

5

4

3

12

1

2

3

-

6

6

369

297

184

850

80

198

127

46

451

1,502

663

-

2,165

220

433

224

-

877

399

1,288

  No property, plant and equipment is held in the Company.

82

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited22  Business acquisitions 
Clearview Group Holdings pty limited

The initial accounting for the acquisition of ClearView 
Group Holdings Pty Limited (CVGH) was finalised in the prior 
comparable reporting period.

On 7 January 2011, ClearView and Bupa finalised the 
adjustment amount relating to the CVGH acquisition. The 
final amount was $9.7 million and represented the increase 
in the net assets acquired between 31 December 2009 and 
9 June 2010. This resulted in a total acquisition purchase 

23  Payables

Trade payables

Reinsurance creditors

Employee entitlements

Life insurance premiums in advance

Life investment premium deposits

Other creditors

Lease incentive in advance

Outstanding investment settlements

Amounts in controlled entities

Total payables

price of $204.7 million, which was $3.9 million above that 
estimated on 30 June 2010 as a result of completion 
adjustments. This led to a $3.5 million reduction to 
the profit on acquisition reported at 30 June 2010. The 
finalisation of the net asset adjustment resulted in an 
increase in the payment due to Bupa from $5.8 million  
to $9.7 million which was paid to Bupa on 7 January 2011.

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

2012  
$’000

3,595

-

3,450

401

845

535

1,557

2,273

-

12,656

2011 
$’000

4,062

761

3,793

356

729

400

-

1,468

-

11,569

2012  
$’000

79

-

65

-

-

2

-

-

315

461

2011 
$’000

137

-

45

-

-

-

-

-

856

1,038

Payables are non-interest bearing and unsecured. Trade payables relate to accrued expenses, management fees,  
financial advice payables and accrued commission payable to financial planners. 

Other creditors usually require payment within 10 to 30 days. The Group has policies and procedures in place to ensure  
that all payables are paid within the credit time frame.

Outstanding investment settlements usually require payment within three days of the date of the transaction.

83

ClearView annual report 2012 
24  Provisions

Current and non current
Make good provision

Provision for restructuring

Employee leave provisions

Other provisions

Total

make good provision
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provision acquired in a business combination

Additional provisions raised

utilised during the period

Balance at the end of the financial year

provision for restructuring1,2
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Additional provisions raised1,2

utilised during the period 

unutilised provisions reversed during the period 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

employee leave provision
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Additional provisions raised 

utilised during the period 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

other provisions
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Additional provisions raised

utilised during the period

unutilised provisons reversed during the period

Balance at the end of the financial year

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

227

-

2,063

434

2,724

384

-

30

(187)

227

1,427

-

(1,427)

-

-

2,111

546

(594)

2,063

1,148

121

(786)

(49)

434

384

1,427

2,111

1,148

5,070

352

48

-

(16)

384

864

2,039

(1,437)

(39)

1,427

2,330

377

(596)

2,111

2,819

1,208

(2,578)

(301)

1,148

-

-

-

 81 

 81 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

121

(91)

(49)

81

-

-

-

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

1,962

-

(1,962)

-

-

-

-

-

-

125

152

(177)

-

100

1   The provision for restructuring arose on the acquisition of CVGH as detailed in note 22. Restructuring provisions were raised in accordance with the approved restructuring plan  

for the CVGH business. These restructuring costs relate to termination payments and outplacement costs. The restructure was completed in November 2010.

2   An additional provision of $1.4 million was raised in June 2011 as a result of an approved restructuring plan for the financial advice business unit to further improve performance  

and reduce costs. The restructure was completed by 31 August 2011.

84

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
25  Deferred tax balances

deferred tax assets
Non-current

Deferred tax assets

deferred tax liabilities
Non-current

Deferred tax liabilities

deferred tax assets 
amounts recognised in profit or loss
Tax losses carried forward

Accruals not currently deductible

Depreciable and amortisable assets

Provisions

unrealised losses 

Other

Deferred tax assets

deferred tax liabilities 
amounts recognised in profit or loss
unrealised gains on investments

Other

Deferred tax liabilities

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

14,418

14,418

24,297

24,297

408

408

-

928

71

1,560

11,046

813

14,418

87

321

408

157

157

7,279

1,610

(59)

1,587

12,966

914

24,297

157

-

157

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

8,542

8,542

-

-

7,279

74

-

-

282

907

8,542

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

877

877

-

-

-

48

-

-

228

601

877

-

-

-

85

ClearView annual report 2012 
25  Deferred tax balances continued

2012

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

2011

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

2012

Gross deferred tax assets

2011

Gross deferred tax assets

opeNiNG 
BalaNCe

$’000

(157)

24,297

24,140

-

29,652

29,652

tRaNsFeRs 
FRom 
suBsidiaRies

(CHaRGe) / 
CRedit to 
iNCome

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

(251)

(9,879)

(10,130)

(157)

(5,355)

(5,512)

CoNsolidated

ClosiNG 
BalaNCe

$’000

(408)

14,418

14,010

(157)

24,297

24,140

 CompaNy

8,542

(7,524)

(141)

877

12,282

(4,387)

647

8,542

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that the realisation of the related tax 
benefit through future taxable profits is probable. unused tax losses for which no deferred tax assets have been recognised 
are attributable to tax losses of a capital nature of $150 million (tax effected $21.5 million) consolidated and $32.7 million 
(tax effected $9.8 million) for the company.

86

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited26  Policy liabilities
(a) Reconciliation of movements in policy liabilities

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

life investment policy liabilities
Opening gross life investment policy liabilities

Net increase in life investment policy liabilities reflected in the 
income statement

Decrease in life investment policy liabilities due to 
management fee reflected in the income statement

Life investment policy contributions recognised in  
policy liabilities

Life investment policy withdrawals recognised in  
policy liabilities

1,367,887

1,405,415

47,001

121,986

(27,516)

(30,785)

220,723

261,105

(389,027)

(389,834)

Closing gross life investment policy liabilities

1,219,068

1,367,887

life insurance policy liabilities
Opening gross life insurance policy liabilities

Movement in outstanding claims

Decrease in life insurance policy liabilities reflected in the 
income statement

Closing gross life insurance policy liabilities

total gross policy liabilities

Reinsurers’ share of life insurance policy liabilities
Opening balance

Movement in outstanding reinsurance

Decrease / (increase) in reinsurance assets reflected in the 
income statement

Closing balance

Net policy liabilities at balance date

Current

Non-current

(62,728)

(1,279)

(19,680)

(62,918)

753

(563)

(83,687)

(62,728)

1,135,381

1,305,159

(2,447)

(2,015)

347

199

(664)

232

(1,901)

(2,447)

1,133,480

1,302,712

1,217,081

1,369,587

(83,601)

(66,875)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Included in life investment policy liabilities are contracts for which there is a guarantee that the unit price will not fall.  
The amount of the gross policy liabilities for such contracts is $151.9 million (2011: $134.3 million).

87

ClearView annual report 2012 
26  Policy liabilities continued
(b) Components of net life insurance policy liabilities

Future policy benefits

Future expenses and commissions

Less future revenues

Best estimate liability

Present value of future planned profit margins

Net life insurance policy liabilities 

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

150,680

48,352

157,123

44,524

(409,744)

(379,253)

(210,712)

(177,606)

125,124

(85,588)

112,431

(65,175)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(c) disclosures on asset restrictions, managed assets and trustee activities

Restrictions on assets

Investments held in the life statutory funds (funds) can only be used within the restrictions imposed under the Life 
Insurance Act 1995. The main restrictions are that the assets in a fund can only be used to meet the liabilities and expenses 
of that fund, to acquire investments to further the business of the fund or as a distribution when solvency and capital 
adequacy requirements are met for that fund. The shareholder can only receive a distribution from a fund if the capital 
adequacy requirements continue to be met after the distribution.

27  Issued capital

issued and fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Balance at the end of the financial year

executive share plan
Balance at the beginning of the year

Shares granted under executive share plan (note 28)

Executive Balance at the end of the year

2012 
No. oF sHaRes

2012 
$’000

2011 
No. oF sHaRes

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

409,312,192 

276,565

409,312,192

409,312,192 

276,565

409,312,192

276,565

276,565

20,650,000

10,475,000 

31,125,000 

-

-

-

17,650,000

3,000,000

20,650,000

-

-

-

In accordance with AASB 2, Share-Based Payments the shares issued under the executive share plan are treated as options 
and are accounted for as set out in note 3(w).

The Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends.

88

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
28  Share-based payments
ClearView operates the ClearView Executive Share Plan 
(ESP or Plan). The ownership-based compensation scheme 
allows participation of executives, senior employees and 
contractor participants of the Group. In November 2011, 
the ESP rules were extended to allow financial advisers  
(as contractor participants) to participate in the Plan and  
to make Non-executive Directors ineligible to participate. 

(a) details of the esp

objectives

The objective of the ESP is to assist in the recruitment of highly 
skilled individuals and successful financial advisers and to 
reward, retain and motivate eligible employees (which, as 
defined in the ESP Rules, may include employee participants 
and contractor participants) (eligible employees) of the 
Company and its associated bodies corporate.

Through participation in an ownership type arrangement, 
experienced and successful advisers are offered a direct 
equity interest in ClearView through participation in the ESP.

offer

under the ESP, the Board may invite Eligible Employees 
to participate in an offer (offer) of fully paid ordinary 
shares in ClearView (shares), subject to the terms of 
conditions of the ESP.

Consideration

Each Share is issued at a price to be determined by the 
Board prior to making an Offer and this price is set out in the 
invitation (invitation) to Eligible Employees to participate  
in the ESP. This price may be the market price of a share  
(as defined in the ESP Rules) on the date of the Invitation.

limits on issue of shares

Shares may not be offered under the ESP to an Eligible 
Employee if that Eligible Employee would hold, after the 
issue of the Shares, an interest in more than 5% of the 
issued Shares or be able to control the right to vote more 
than 5% of the votes that might be cast at a general 
meeting of ClearView. 

Further, no Invitation can be made to an Eligible Employee 
if the total number of Shares issued under the ESP, and 
Shares issued during the past five (5) years under any 
executive share scheme of the Company, exceeds six per 
cent (6%) of the total number of issued Shares of the 
Company, at the time the Invitation is made, provided that 
an Invitation can be made where that limit is exceeded  
if the Invitation:

•	Is made only to an Eligible Employee who will become  
a contractor participant if the Invitation is accepted; and

•	Will not, if accepted, result in the total number of Shares 
on issue under this Plan, exceeding ten percent (10%) of 
the total number of issued Shares of the Company, at the 
time the Invitation is made.

Financial assistance

The Company may provide financial assistance to an 
Eligible Employee for the purposes of subscribing for Shares 
under the ESP. The financial assistance will be a limited 
recourse loan equal to the purchase value of the Shares, 
repayable within 60 days after the 5th anniversary of the 
grant of the financial assistance. The financial assistance 
will become immediately repayable in the event of certain 
“disqualifying circumstances” including failure to meet 
performance or vesting conditions, cessation of the 
employee participant’s employment in circumstances 
defined in the ESP Rules or termination of the contractor 
participant’s contract with a Group Company for the 
provision of services. For employee participants, the 
financial assistance is secured over the Shares and rights 
attached to the Shares. 

The interest rate on the financial assistance is the interest 
rate specified in the Invitation (if any). If no interest rate 
is specified in the Invitation the interest rate will be the 
Reserve Bank of Australia cash rate plus a margin of 25 
basis points per annum, calculated annually. Interest is 
capitalised and treated as part of the limited recourse 
principal, except that after tax dividends on Shares issued 
under the ESP will be applied towards reduction of the loan.

Rights

Shares issued under the ESP will rank equally with all other 
issued Shares even if subject to a holding lock.

Quotation

The Company will apply to the ASX for official quotation  
of shares issued under the ESP.

89

ClearView annual report 201228   Share-based payments continued
Restrictions

The Shares granted under the ESP to participants will be 
subject to a holding lock restricting the holder from dealing 
with the shares. This holding lock will cease to have effect if:

a. 

 The Board accepts a disposal request (as defined  
in the ESP Rules) (disposal Request);

The amount payable by these employee participants 
to ClearView following such a disposal is the amount 
outstanding in relation to the financial assistance, including 
accrued interest. The employee participants may retain any 
surplus proceeds. 

The above provisions concerning change of control 
apply only to employee participants and not contractor 
participants under the ESP.

b.  5 years have passed from the Acquisition Date; or

 (b)  proposed issues of shares under the esp

As outlined above, it is part of ClearView’s business strategy 
to expand its financial advice and distribution capabilities 
by recruiting financial advisers to its dealer group and 
establishing distribution agreements with third party dealer 
groups, including financial advisers. 

As announced to ASX on 22 February 2012 in the release 
of ClearView’s half year results, ClearView has previously 
approved the allocation of up to 4% of its share capital  
to eligible advisers joining the ClearView dealer group.  
At the time of announcement, this represented a total  
of 17,617,488 Shares. 

As at the date of this Report, 11,725,000 Shares have been 
issued under the ESP to advisers that joined ClearView’s 
dealer group since 1 January 2012. Accordingly, this leaves 
a total of a further 5,892,488 Shares that may be issued by 
ClearView within the 4% cap. 

administration of the esp

The ESP is administered by the Board. The Board may make 
rules and regulations for its operation that are consistent 
with the rules of the ESP. The Company pays all costs 
and expenses of operating the ESP. Employees are liable 
for any brokerage and tax payable associated with their 
participation in the ESP.

amendment of the esp

Subject to the ASX Listing Rules and its undertakings to 
individual employees in respect of issued shares, the Board 
may at any time amend any provision of the rules of the ESP.

termination of the esp

The Board may resolve at any time to terminate, suspend 
or reinstate the operation of the ESP for the issue of shares 
in future.

c.  If the participant:

i.   is an employee participant, their employment with 

the Group ceases, or

ii.  is a contractor participant, their contractor  

agreement is terminated; or

d.  The ESP is terminated, or

e.  The holding lock period otherwise ceases,

provided that the financial assistance and any interest that 
has accrued has been repaid.

The holding lock is imposed through the share registry 
and in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules. Participants 
will not be able to sell their shares on ASX or have an 
off-market transfer registered (and are also otherwise 
prohibited from dealing in the shares) while the holding 
lock is in place.

Change of control

under the ESP Rules, all performance and vesting 
conditions in relation to Shares held by an Eligible Employee 
who is an employee participant are deemed to have been 
satisfied upon a change of control. A change of control is 
defined under the ESP Rules as being when an acquirer and 
its related bodies corporate holds more than 50% of the 
Shares in ClearView.

As the performance and vesting conditions are deemed  
to have been met, such employee participants are entitled 
under the ESP Rules to make a Disposal Request. The 
holding lock applicable to their Shares will cease to have 
effect upon the Board (in its absolute discretion) accepting 
the Disposal Request. ClearView must then dispose of these 
Shares on behalf of the employee participant in one or 
more of the following ways (in the discretion of the Board):

•	reallocate the Shares to give effect to acquisitions  

by other Eligible Employees under the ESP; 

•	sell to ClearView in accordance with buy-back provisions 

of the Corporations Act; or 

•	offer or sell to buyers on ASX.

90

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
share-based payment arrangements

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the current and comparative reporting periods:

sHaRe seRies

NumBeR

GRaNt date

expiRy date

FaiR value 
at exeRCise 
pRiCe $

FaiR value at 
GRaNt date $

Series 5 – 16 April 2008 Issue1

Series 6 – 30 June 2008 Issue

Series 7 – 29 September 2009 Issue2

Series 8 – 8 October 2009 Issue1

Series 9 – 28 October 2009 Issue3

Series 10 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 11 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 12 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 13 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 14 – 1 November 2010 Issue4

Series 15 – 18 August 2011 Issue

Series 16 – 6 October 2011 Issue

Series 17 – 1 March 2012 Issue

Series 18 – 1 March 2012 Issue

Series 19 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 20 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 21 – 25 May 2012 Issue

Series 22 – 29 June 2012 Issue

1,000,000

16/04/2008

16/04/2013

500,000

30/06/2008

30/06/2013

3,500,000

2,000,000

29/09/2009

29/09/2014

08/10/2009

08/10/2014

250,000

28/10/2009

28/10/2014

2,000,000

4,000,000

4,000,000

25/06/2010

26/03/2015

25/06/2010

26/03/2015

25/06/2010

26/03/2015

400,000

25/06/2010

01/06/2015

3,000,000

3,000,000

3,950,000

2,150,000

2,500,000

600,000

700,000

2,325,000

1,000,000

25/10/2010

01/10/2015

01/07/2011

01/07/2016

01/09/2011

01/09/2016

01/03/2012

01/03/2017

10/02/2012

10/02/2017

15/03/2012

15/03/2017

03/04/2012

03/04/2017

07/05/2012

07/05/2017

29/06/2012

29/06/2017

0.60

0.59

0.49

0.49

0.50

0.50

0.58

0.65

0.53

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.10

0.10

0.07

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.08

0.06

0.10

0.07

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.12

0.12

0.13

0.13

0.13

sHaRe seRies

type oF aRaNGemeNt

Series 5 – 16 April 2008 Issue1

Shares reallocated to Series 15

Series 6 – 30 June 2008 Issue

Series 7 – 29 September 20092

Series 8 – 8 October 2009 Issue1

KMP

KMP  
and Senior Management 

Shares reallocated to Series 15

Series 9 – 28 October 2009 Issue3

Shares reallocated to Series 16

FiRst  
vestiNG date

FiNal  
vestiNG date

Shares 
reallocated

Shares 
reallocated

30/06/2008

30/06/2013

23/10/2009

29/09/2014

Shares 
reallocated

Shares 
reallocated

Shares 
reallocated

Shares 
reallocated

26/03/2011

26/03/2015

26/03/2012

26/03/2015

26/03/2013

26/03/2015

0 1/06/2013

01/06/2015

01/10/2013

01/10/2015

01/07/2014

01/07/2016

01/09/2014

01/09/2016

01/03/2015

01/03/2017

Managing Director

Managing Director

Managing Director

Senior Management

Senior Management

Senior Management

Senior Management

Senior Management

Contractor Participants

10/02/2015

10/02/2017

Contractor Participants

15/03/2015

15/03/2017

Contractor Participants

03/04/2015

03/04/2017

Contractor Participants

07/05/2015

07/05/2017

Contractor Participants

29/06/2015

29/06/2017

Series 10 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 11 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 12 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 13 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 14 – 1 November 2010 Issue4

Series 15 – 18 August 2011 Issue

Series 16 – 6 October 2011 Issue

Series 17 – 1 March 2012 Issue

Series 18 – 1 March 2012 Issue

Series 19 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 20 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 21 – 25 May 2012 Issue

Series 22 – 29 June 2012 Issue

1  These shares were reallocated to senior management and formed part of Series 15

2  500,000 shares were reallocated to senior management and formed part of Series 16

3  These shares were reallocated to senior management and formed part of Series 16

4  2,000,000 shares were reallocated to senior management and formed part of Series 17 and Series 22

91

ClearView annual report 201228   Share-based payments continued

iNputs iNto tHe model

seRies 5

seRies 6

seRies 7

seRies 8

seRies 9

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

0.60 

0.60 

24.12 

3.00 

0.59 

0.59 

25.26 

3.00 

0.49 

0.55 

30.24 

1.75 

0.49 

0.55 

30.43 

1.73 

0.50 

0.62 

25.64 

2.95 

iNputs iNto tHe model

seRies 10

seRies 11

seRies 12

seRies 13

seRies 14

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

0.50

0.57

28.78

2.75

0.58

0.66

28.78

2.75

0.65

0.74

28.78

2.75

0.53

0.61

28.78

2.94

0.50

0.59

29.71

2.94

iNputs iNto tHe model

seRies 15

seRies 16

seRies 17

seRies 18

seRies 19

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

iNputs iNto tHe model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

0.50

0.59

31.49

3.03

0.50

0.57

35.35

2.91

0.50

0.57

36.70

3.00

0.50

0.63

37.06

4.95

0.50

0.64

36.47

4.95

seRies 20

seRies 21

seRies 22

0.50

0.63

36.61

5.00

0.50

0.61

36.94

4.95

0.50

0.60

37.33

5.00

The shares were priced using a binomial option pricing model with volatility based on the historical volatility of the share price.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Issued during the financial year

Cancelled during the year

2012

WeiGHted 
aveRaGe 
exeRCise 
pRiCe

NumBeR oF 
sHaRes

0.55

0.50

-

17,650,000

3,000,000

-

NumBeR oF 
sHaRes

20,650,000

10,475,000

-

Balance at the end of the financial year

31,125,000

0.53

20,650,000

2011

WeiGHted 
aveRaGe 
exeRCise 
pRiCe

0.56

0.50

-

0.55

The above reconciles the outstanding shares granted under the executive share plan at the beginning and end of the 
financial year.

shares that were granted in the current year 

16.225 million shares were issued during the year of which 5.75 million were reallocated from other series existing  
at the beginning of the year. The net shares issued on the ASX were therefore 10.475 million shares.

A further 4.6 million shares have been issued subsequent to year end in accordance with the ASX waiver.

92

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedshares issued to eligible employees 

NumBeR oF sHaRes

Series 6

Series 7

Series 9

Series 10

Series 11

Series 12

Series 13

Series 14

Series 15

Series 16

Series 17

Class oF 
sHaRes

GRaNt date

Ordinary

30/06/2008

Ordinary

29/09/2009

Ordinary

28/10/2009

Ordinary

25/06/2010

Ordinary

25/06/2010

Ordinary

25/06/2010

Ordinary

25/06/2010

Ordinary

25/10/2010

Ordinary

01/07/2011

Ordinary

01/09/2011

Ordinary

01/03/2012

issue aNd 
exeRCise 
pRiCe $

FaiR value 
atGRaNt 
date $

0.589

0.488

0.500

0.500

0.580

0.650

0.533

0.500

0.500

0.500

0.500

0.103

0.065

0.070

0.112

0.081

0.060

0.101

0.067

0.098

0.106

0.091

FiRst  
vestiNG date

FiNal 
exeRCise date

30/06/2008

30/06/2013

23/10/2009

29/09/2014

28/10/2013

28/10/2014

26/03/2011

26/03/2015

26/03/2012

26/03/2015

26/03/2013

26/03/2015

01/06/2013

01/06/2015

01/10/2013

01/10/2015

01/07/2014

01/07/2016

01/09/2014

01/09/2016

01/03/2015

01/03/2017

shares issued to Contractor participants

seRies

vestiNG CoNditioNs

peRFoRmaNCe 
CoNditioNs

Series 18 – 1 March 2012 Issue

Series 19 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 20 – 3 April 2012 Issue

Series 21 – 25 May 2012 Issue

Series 22 – 29 June 2012 Issue

Series 23 – 6 August 2012 Issue

4 years and 346 days from the date of issue and 
achievement of specific sales target

4 years and 346 days from the date of issue and 
achievement of specific sales target

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific 
sales target

4 years and 347 days from the date of issue and 
achievement of specific sales target

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific 
sales target

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific 
sales target (issued subsequent to year ending 30 June 2012)

No

No

No

No

No

No

shares that vested in the current period

The vesting conditions in the ESP stipulate that shares issued 
in terms of the Plan to employees will automatically vest 
with a change of control of the Company. The change in 
control provisions do not apply to shares issued in terms 
of the plan to contractor participants. Effective 23 October 
2009, GPG obtained control of ClearView which resulted in 
accelerating the vesting of the shares in the ESP at that time, 
including Series 7 which had been issued prior to the change 
of control. The shares issued subsequent to this, were issued 
after the change of control and thus the normal vesting 
conditions of the ESP still apply. On completion of the capital 
raising GPG reduced its holding below 50%.

The first and second tranches of 2 and 4 million shares 
respectively, issued to the managing director vested in the 
prior and current year in accordance with his employment 
contract. No other shares vested during the current 
financial year.

shares that were cancelled during the year

No shares were cancelled during the year.

93

ClearView annual report 201229   Shares granted under  

the Executive Share Plans

executive share plan

In accordance with the provisions of the ESP, as at  
30 June 2012, executives, senior employees and contractor 
participants have acquired 31,125,000 (2011: 20,650,000) 
ordinary shares that will vest if certain conditions are met. 
Shares granted under the ESP carry rights to dividends 

and voting rights. Financial assistance amounting to 
$17,410,584 (2011: $12,001,456) was made available  
to executives, senior employees and contractor participants 
to fund the acquisition of shares under the ESP. For details 
of the ESP refer to note 28.

30  Provision for deferred consideration

Provision for Deferred Consideration – Current

Provision for Deferred Consideration – Non-current

Total

31  Dividends

Fully paid ordinary shares
Interim dividend per share: nil cents (2011: nil cents)

Final dividend per share: 1.8 cents (2011: 1.8 cents)

Total

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

653

33

686

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

-

7,739

7,739

2012  
$’000

28

-

28

2012  
$’000

-

8,011

8,011

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

7,739

7,739

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

8,011

8,011

   The Directors declared that there will be a final fully franked dividend paid for the year ended 30 June 2012 of  

$8.011 million (2011 : $7.739 million).

94

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
32   Reconciliation of net profit for the year to net cash flows from 

operating activities

Net profit for the year
Fair value losses / (gains) on financial assets at fair value 
through profit and loss

Realised gains on disposal of securities (shareholder)

unrealised gains on investments (shareholder)

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Depreciation on property plant and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles

Interest and dividend received from controlled entity

Other non cash items

Reinvested trust distribution income

Gain from associate

Movements in liabilities to non-controlling interest  
in controlled unit trust

Employee share plan expense

Increase in receivables

Decrease in deferred tax asset

Decrease in payables

Decrease in policy liabilities

Increase / (decrease) in current tax liability

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

8,665
(89,093)

(27)

(3)

 - 

433

7,401

 - 

 - 

(3,960)

(21)

12,612

530

(2,441)

5,353

(2,905)

(37,854)

(1,554)

2012  
$’000

22,336
2,778

 - 

(40)

458

662

7,018

 - 

465

(17,227)

 - 

1,529

502

(445)

10,178

(3,333)

(168,300)

544

Net cash (utilised) / generated by operating activities

(142,875)

(102,864)

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

42,513
 - 

(27)

(3)

 - 

 - 

 - 

2012  
$’000

5,072
 - 

 - 

(40)

 - 

 - 

 - 

(4,500)

(43,500)

 - 

(1,050)

 - 

 - 

502

(4,825)

7,665

(597)

 - 

544

2,771

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

530

(2,762)

3,741

(101)

 - 

(1,711)

(1,320)

95

ClearView annual report 2012 
33  Subsidiaries

Name oF eNtity

parent entity
ClearView Wealth Limited

subsidiaries
ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited 

ClearView Life Assurance Limited

ClearView Financial Management Limited

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited

ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited 

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited  
(formerly ComCorp Financial Advice Pty Limited)

Affiliate Financial Planning Pty Limited

Controlled unit trusts
International Fixed Interest Fund

Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund

Bond Fund

Fund of Funds International Equity Fund

Property Fund

Money Market Fund

Infrastructure Fund

Emerging Markets Fund

oWNeRsHip iNteRest

CouNtRy oF 
iNCoRpoRatioN

2012 
%

2011 
%

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

 95 

 81 

 92 

 93 

 92 

 95 

 92 

 91 

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

95

81

92

93

93

94

93

92

ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited was incorporated to centralise the administrative responsibilities of the 
Group which include salary disbursements and settling all non-directly attributable overhead expenditure. ClearView 
Administration Services Pty Limited recoups all expenditure by virtue of a management fee from the various group 
companies and operates on a cost recovery basis.

96

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited34  Investment in associate 

Investment in associate

Reconciliation of investment in associate:

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Share of profit / (loss) for the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Name oF eNtity

associates
Berry Financial Services Pty Ltd

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

163

142

21

163

2012  
$’000

163

163

-

163

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

oWNeRsHip iNteRest

CouNtRy oF 
iNCoRpoRatioN

pRiNCipal 
aCtivity

2012 
%

2011 
%

Australia

Financial 
Planning

40

40

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associate is set out below:

Financial position
Total assets

Total liabilities

Net assets

Group’s share of associate’s net assets

Financial performance
Total revenue

Total profit for the year

Group’s share of associate’s profit

dividends received from associate

Nil

2012 
$’000

47

148

(101)

(40)

222

1

-

2011 
$’000

40

150

(110)

(44)

282

52

21

Contingent liabilities and capital commitments

There are no capital commitments and other expenditure commitments of associates and jointly controlled entities.

97

ClearView annual report 2012 
35  Related party transactions 
(a) equity interests in related parties

equity interests in subsidiaries

Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held 
in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 33 to the  
financial statements.

(b) transactions with Kmp

Kmp compensation

Details of KMP and Director’s compensation are disclosed  
in the Directors’ Report on pages 23 to 25 of the annual 
report. The aggregate compensation made to KMP of the 
Company and the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits

Share based payments 

Total

(c) directors and Kmp equity holdings

CoNsolidated

2012 
$

2011 
$

3,378,545

3,539,355

226,955

378,171

625,048

487,007

3,983,671 

4,651,410

Fully paid ordinary shares of ClearView Wealth Limited (including those held under the ESP owned by the Directors and  
KMP are outlined below:

R
e
H
t
o
t
e
N

.

o
N
s
e
G
N
a
H
C

F
o
d
N
e
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
R
a
e
y
l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F

d
l
e
H
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t
t
C
e
J
B
u
s

(250,000)

300,000

-

-

100,000

5,606,766

727,035

1,527,035

-

-

-

-

d
e
t
s
e
v
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
d
N
e
R
a
e
y
t
a

-

-

-

-

.

o
N
e
l
B
a
s
i
C
R
e
x
e

t
e
y
t
o
N
t
u
B
d
e
t
s
e
v

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

6,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

55,000

1,055,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

1,500,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

2,075,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

d
N
a
d
e
t
s
e
v

.

o
N
e
l
B
a
s
i
C
R
e
x
e

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

t 
C
e
J
B
u
s
s
e
R
a
H
s

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

t
o
N
s
e
R
a
H
s

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t
t
C
e
J
B
u
s

t
a
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

F
o
G
N
i
N
N
i
G
e
B

.

o
N
R
a
e
y
l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F

-

-

-

-

300,000

550,000

100,000

100,000

5,606,766

5,606,766

1,527,035

800,000

2012

R Kellerman

D Goodsall

J Murphy

S Thomas

S Swanson

4,000,000

8,000,000

12,000,000

s
a
d
e
t
N
a
R
G

.

o
N
N
o
i
t
a
s
N
e
p
m
o
C

-

-

-

-

-

B Odes

A Chiert

2,000,000

-

-

2,000,000

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

C Levinthal

1,000,000

55,000

1,000,000

J McLaughlin

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

G Martin

2,000,000

75,000

75,000

2,000,000

C Robson

1,000,000

-

-

1,000,000

98

-

-

-

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R
e
H
t
o
t
e
N

.

o
N
s
e
G
N
a
H
C

F
o
d
N
e
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
R
a
e
y
l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F

d
l
e
H
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t
t
C
e
J
B
u
s

98,400

550,000

250,000

-

100,000

5,606,766

5,606,766

100,000

239,682

800,000

800,000

-

-

-

-

d
e
t
s
e
v
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
d
N
e
R
a
e
y
t
a

-

-

-

-

-

.

o
N
e
l
B
a
s
i
C
R
e
x
e

t
e
y
t
o
N
t
u
B
d
e
t
s
e
v

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,000,000

8,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

-

-

3,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

-

-

1,500,000

75,000

75,000

-

-

-

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

t 
C
e
J
B
u
s
s
e
R
a
H
s

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

t
o
N
s
e
R
a
H
s

.

o
N
s
N
o
i
t
i
d
N
o
C

G
N
i
t
s
e
v
o
t
t
C
e
J
B
u
s

t
a
e
C
N
a
l
a
B

F
o
G
N
i
N
N
i
G
e
B

.

o
N
R
a
e
y
l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F

2011

R Kellerman

250,000

201,600

451,600

D Goodsall

J Murphy

P Wade

S Thomas

-

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

139,682

139,682

-

-

S Swanson

8,000,000

4,000,000

12,000,000

A Hutchison

A Chiert

-

-

3,000,000

3,000,000

1,500,000

1,500,000

s
a
d
e
t
N
a
R
G

.

o
N
N
o
i
t
a
s
N
e
p
m
o
C

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

C Levinthal

1,000,000

-

-

1,000,000

J McLaughlin

G Martin

C Robson

-

-

-

1,500,000

1,500,000

75,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

All shares granted as compensation to KMP were made  
in accordance with the provisions of the ESP.

(d)  transactions between the Group and its  

related parties

Other related parties include:

•	Entities with significant influence over the Group

•	Associates; and

•	Subsidiaries.

Balances and transaction between the Company and  
its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, 
have been eliminated on consolidation and are not 
disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the 
Group and other related parties during the financial year 
ended 30 June 2012 are disclosed below:

•	Berry Investments Pty Limited charged ClearView 
Financial Advice Pty Limited a management fee  
of $80,000 (2011: nil) in respect of services provided  
to ClearView Financial Advice.

d
N
a
d
e
t
s
e
v

.

o
N
e
l
B
a
s
i
C
R
e
x
e

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

99

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35  Related party transactions continued
(e)  outstanding balances between the group and its related parties

W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
H
t
l
a
e
W

$

e
F
i
l
W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
e
C
N
a
R
u
s
s
a

$

l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F
W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
t
N
e
m
e
G
a
N
a
m

$

l
a
i
C
N
a
N
i
F
W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
y
t
p
e
C
i
v
d
a

$

N 
i
m
d
a
W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
y
t
p
s
e
C
i
v
R
e
s

$

e
F
i
l
W
e
i
v
R
a
e
l
C

d
e
t
i
m
i
l
y
t
p
s
e
e
N
i
m
o
N

$

total

$

2012

ClearView Wealth Limited

-

11,146,139

139,863

(315,293)

383,196

579

11,354,484

ClearView Life Assurance Limited

(11,146,139)

-

(142,524)

(1,289,282)

(1,852,851)

1,000

(14,429,796)

ClearView Financial Management Limited

(139,863)

142,524

-

(40,338)

(36,700)

4,590

(69,787)

-

(149,062)

(646)

1,495,205

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited

315,293

1,289,282

ClearView Admin Services Pty Limited

(383,196)

1,852,851

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited

(579)

(1,000)

40,338

36,700

(4,590)

149,062

646

2011

$

$

$

$

-

-

$

ClearView Wealth Limited

-

5,212,877

(636,386)

(219,561)

1,021,799

ClearView Life Assurance Limited

(5,212,877)

-

(1,354,416)

-

(1,676,429)

ClearView Financial Management Limited

636,386

1,354,416

-

(2,385)

(2,179,445)

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited

219,561

-

2,385

ClearView Admin Services Pty Limited

(1,021,799)

1,676,429

2,179,445

375,544

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited

-

-

-

-

-

(375,544)

-

-

-

1,655,417

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

(5,523)

$

5,378,729

(8,243,722)

(191,028)

(153,598)

3,209,619

-

-

(f)  transactions other than financial instrument transactions

No director has entered into a material contract with the Company or the ClearView Group since the end of the  
previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests existing at year end.  
Other transactions with directors, executives and their related parties are conducted on arm’s length terms and  
conditions, and are deemed trivial or domestic in nature. These transactions are in the nature of personal investment,  
life insurance and superannuation.

loans to related parties 
Loans to KMP in respect of ESP Shares

Loans to Associated Companies 

Total

30 JuNe 2012 
$

30 JuNe 2011 
$

11,188,800

8,386,037

70,000

70,000

 11,258,800

8,456,037

100

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36  Financial instruments
(a) management of financial instruments

The financial assets of the Group are managed by specialist 
investment managers who are required to invest the 
assets allocated in accordance with directions from the 
Board. BNP Paribas acts as master custodian on behalf 
of the Group and, as such, provides services including 
physical custody and safekeeping of assets, settlement 
of trades, collection of dividends and accounting for 
investment transactions. Daily operating bank accounts 
and term deposits are managed within the Group by 
the internal management and finance department.

(b) significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods 
adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis 
of measurement and the basis on which revenues and 
expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset and financial liability are disclosed in notes 
3(o) and 3(p) to the financial statements respectively.

Financial assets
Investment in group companies

Available for sale assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest deposits

Life insurance investment assets

Reinsurers’ share of life insuarnce Policy liabilities

Loans and receivables

Total

Financial liabilities
Policyholder liabilities

Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Provisions for deferred consideration

Total

(c) Capital risk management

The Group maintains capital to protect customers,  
creditors and shareholders against unexpected losses  
to a level that is consistent with the Group’s risk appetite. 
The Group’s capital structure consists of ordinary equity 
comprising issued capital, retained earnings and reserves 
(as detailed in notes 12 and 27). The capital structure 
remains unchanged from the previous financial period.

(d) Fair value of financial instruments

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities 
are determined in accordance with the fair value hierarchy 
detailed in note 5.

(e) Categories of financial instruments

The Company has investments in the following categories 
of financial assets and liabilities:

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

 - 

295

2012  
$’000

 - 

335

193,371

91,991

185,822

22,021

1,178,505

1,417,363

1,901

9,591

2,447

7,205

1,475,694

1,635,153

1,133,480

1,302,712

12,656

11,569

544

2,724

28

 - 

5,070

686

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

225,542

220,041

335

11,820

21,093

-

-

11,676

270,466

 - 

459

544

81

 - 

295

16,240

21,392

 - 

-

6,851

264,819

 - 

1,038

 - 

100

 - 

1,149,432

1,320,037

1,084

1,138

These financial assets and liabilities are recognised in accordance with the accounting policies detailed in note 3(o) and 3(p) 
to the financial statements respectively.

101

ClearView annual report 2012 
36  Financial instruments continued
(f) Financial risk management objectives

The primary asset risks borne by the Company relate to 
the financial assets of the Company and its operating 
subsidiaries excluding those in the non-guaranteed 
investment linked funds in ClearView Life’s statutory fund 
No.4 (referred to below as ClearView assets). The primary 
financial risks related to the financial assets in the non-
guaranteed investment linked funds in ClearView Life’s 
statutory fund No.4 are borne by policyholders as the 
investment performance on those assets is passed through, 
in full, to the policyholders (referred to below as Policyholder 
assets). Nonetheless, the Company has a secondary 
exposure to the Policyholder assets and off-balance sheet 
client funds, via the impact on the fees charged by the 
Company which vary with the level of Policyholder and client 
funds under management and under administration, as well 
as related reputational exposure.

(g) market risk

Market risk is the risk that financial assets will be affected 
by changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and 
equity prices.

interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises on ClearView’s assets which are 
invested in fixed interest funds and cash. Interest rate risk  
is managed by the Company through:

•	Maintaining the level of interest rate exposure within the 

tolerances set by the Board in the RMS;

•	Investing ClearView’s assets in accordance with the Board 

approved Investment Policy and Guidelines; and

•	By holding capital reserves in accordance with the Company’s 
CMP with respect to the residual interest rate risk exposure 
retained, in addition to the regulatory capital reserves held 
within ClearView Life in respect of interest rate risk.

equity price risk

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of investments 
in equities decreases or increases as a result of changes 
in market prices, whether those changes are caused by 
factors specific to the individual share price or factors 
affecting all equity instruments in the market. As at  
30 June 2012, ClearView’s assets were not exposed to 
equity price risk pre June 2012 as the only listed investment 
that the Group held directly, Nexbis Limited, announced on  
5 July 2012 that a Scheme of Arrangement had been 
implemented following approval of Nexbis sharholders  
at the Scheme meeting held on 18 June 2012 and by  
the Federal Court at Australia on 22 June 2012.

Accordingly, on 2 July 2012 the Group received $0.10  
cash per fully paid share.

In contrast to this, the Policyholder assets and other client 
funds under management and under administration, 
involve significant investment in equities. As noted above, 
the Policyholder asset risks are borne by the policyholders. 
The Company is exposed to secondary risks on its 
management and advice fees that are driven by the total 
funds under management and administration, as well  
as reputational risks from poor investment returns. 

The investment of the Policyholder assets and client 
moneys controlled by ClearView is undertaken in 
accordance with the Investment Policy and Guidelines 
approved by the Board, which inter alia stipulates 
the investment allocation mix, the portfolio’s risk 
characteristics, management response plans and the  
use of derivatives. 

To the extent required, capital reserve are held  
in accordance with the CMP with respect to the  
Company’s residual fee risk exposure.

eFFeCt oN 
opeRatiNG pRoFit

eFFeCt oN seCuRities

eFFeCt oN 
opeRatiNG pRoFit

eFFeCt oN seCuRities

CoNsolidated

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

CompaNy

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

-

±17

-

±17

-

±17

-

±17

equity price risk - 
0% change (2011: 9%)
Australia

102

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedCredit risk arising from other third party transactions, 
such as reinsurance recovery exposures and exposure 
to outsource service providers, are assessed prior to 
entering into financial transactions with those parties, are 
approved by the Board where material, and are monitored 
by appropriate mechanisms on an ongoing basis (e.g. a 
quarterly monitoring and compliance reporting process  
in respect of the Company’s outsourced custodian).

The Company does not expect any of its material 
counterparties to fail to meet their obligations and does 
not require collateral or other security to support these 
credit risk exposures.

Specific capital reserves are held against credit risk under 
the regulatory solvency and capital adequacy standards 
of ClearView Life, with credit risk also considered with the 
Company’s CMP reserves.

The Group does have significant credit risk exposure  
to counterparties but these counterparties have a high 
credit rating. The table below shows the maximum 
exposure to credit risk at the reporting date. It is the 
opinion of the Board that the carrying amounts of these 
financial assets represent the maximum credit risk 
exposure at the balance sheet date. The table reflects  
the credit risk exposure facing the Group.

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

733,557

765,876

32,913

37,632

29,098

9,610

39,689

17,436

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

772,265

823,001

32,913

37,632

In the prior year, the methodology used to prepare the 
sensitivity analysis was to determine the beta of the  
listed investment (0.89) and multiply a 9% movement  
in the value of the investment by the portfolio beta.

(h) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default 
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to 
the Group. Credit risk exposures arising from investment 
activities are assessed by the Company’s internal 
investment management committee (the ClearView 
Investment Committee (CIC) appointed by the Board) prior 
to investing ClearView assets into any significant financial 
asset. The ongoing credit standing of material investments 
are monitored by the CIC, with the CIC charged to maintain 
the credit quality of ClearView assets within the Board’s 
investment guidelines.

The large majority of debt assets invested in by the 
Company on behalf of policyholders and clients (including 
Policyholder assets) are managed under mandates with 
appointed funds managers. Those mandates include 
credit rating, diversification and maximum counterparty 
exposure rules and standards that are to be met. The funds 
managers adherence to those requirements are subject 
to ongoing monitoring by the funds managers, and are 
separately monitored by the Company’s custodian. Formal 
compliance reporting is monitored monthly by the CIC.

Cash and cash equivalents and debt securities /  
fixed interest securities
Rating

AAA to AA-

A+ to A-

BBB+ to BBB-

Credit risk associated with receivables is considered 
minimal. The main receivables balance is in relation  
to trust distributions, receivables from funds managers 
in the financial advice business and for premiums 
receivable. Other receivables balances relate predominantly 
to management fees from external unit trusts. The 
concentration is spread across the various debtors with  
no single significant debtor.

103

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
36  Financial instruments continued
(i) liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is primarily the risk that the Company will 
encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations due to an 
inability to realise some or all of its assets in order to fund 
its cash flow needs, including the payment of amounts 
to its policyholders and clients. A secondary risk relates 
to the risk of the illiquidity of the external (including off 
balance sheet) funds its clients invest in, which may result 
in restricted fee flows to the Company and/or reputational 
damage via association.

The primary risk is controlled through focusing the 
Company’s assets, as well as Policyholder assets and the 
investment of client funds controlled by the Company, into 
assets which are highly marketable and readily convertible 
into cash. In addition, the Company maintains suitable 
cash holdings at call and an appropriate overdraft facility.

The Company’s cash flow requirements are reviewed and 
forecast daily for a 1 week forward period. This assessment 
takes into account the timing of expected cash flows,  

the likelihood of significant benefit outflows over the short 
term and known significant one-off payments. In addition, 
the Company ensures that it has cash in excess of the base 
level financial requirements of its AFSL license.

under the terms of the Company’s products (issued via 
ClearView Life and ClearView Financial Management) the 
payment of unit fund redemptions to policyholders and unit 
trust investors may be delayed, if necessary, until funds are 
available. To date no such delays have been imposed.

The risks in respect of external (third party) funds are 
controlled via the Company’s Approved Product List, which 
restricts the external funds available for use by the Company’s 
advisers and planners to investment platform providers that 
are assessed to be reputable and financially sound.

The following tables summarise the realisation profile 
of financial assets at the reporting date. There were no 
financial assets past due or impaired at the reporting date.

CoNsolidated

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

3 to 6 moNtHs

6 moNtHs 
to a yeaR

1 to 5 yeaRs

$’000

3,466

84

597

2,605

908

1,141

35

1,405

10,241

2,155

-

599

2,297

632

1,450

1,034

8,237

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

418

34

18

470

4

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

544

190

738

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

209

66

36

311

9

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

272

64

345

 - 

70

 - 

 - 

 - 

133

144

123

470

 - 

70

 - 

 - 

 - 

181

151

332

total

$’000

3,466

154

597

2,605

908

1,901

279

1,582

11,492

2,168

70

599

2,297

632

2,447

1,439

9,652

2012

Receivables

Amounts from controlled / associated entities 

Outstanding life insurance  
premiums net of provision

Accrued dividends

Investment income and distribution income
Reinsurance receivable1

Loans

Prepayments

Total

2011

Trade receivables

Loans to associate

Outstanding life insurance  
premiums net of provision 

Accrued dividends

Investment income and distribution income
Reinsurance receivable1

Prepayments

Total

104

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
 
 
2012

Trade receivables

Amounts from controlled / associated entities 

Total

2011

Trade receivables

Amounts from controlled / associated entities 

Investment income and distribution income

Total

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

3 to 6 moNtHs

6 moNtHs 
to a yeaR

1 to 5 yeaRs

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

6

11,670

11,676

560

6,235

56

6,851

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

1  Reinsurance receivables are reflected in accordance with the likely settlement of the underlying claims to which they relate.

CompaNy

total

$’000

6

11,670

11,676

560

6,235

56

6,851

The following tables summarise the maturity profile of the 
Group and the Company’s financial liabilities all of which 
are non-interest bearing. The tables have been drawn up 
based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities 

based on the earliest date on which the company can 
be required to pay. The tables include both interest and 
principle cash flows.

2012

Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Provision for  
deferred consideration

Total

2011

Payables

Provisions

Provision for deferred 
consideration

Total

CoNsolidated

1 to 5 yeaRs

oveR 5 yeaRs

$’000

$’000

 1,204 

 - 

 1,154 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 928 

 - 

total

$’000

12,656

544

2,724

28

$’000

 377 

 - 

 279 

 - 

656

2,358

928

15,952

3 to 6 moNtHs

6 moNtHs 
to a yeaR

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

$’000

 10,843 

 - 

 194 

 28 

11,065

8,410

-

654

$’000

 232 

 544 

 169 

 - 

945

2,713

100

-

138

2,475

-

308

1,534

32

9,064

2,813

2,613

1,874

-

961

-

961

11,569

5,070

686

17,325

105

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
 
 
 
 
36  Financial instruments continued

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

3 to 6 moNtHs

6 moNtHs 
to a yeaR

1 to 5 yeaRs

oveR 5 yeaRs

$’000

 461 

 - 

 - 

461

1,038

 - 

1,038

$’000

 - 

 544 

 81 

625

 - 

100

100

$’000

$’000

$’000

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

2012

Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total

2011

Payables

Provisions

Total

  (j) Financing facilities

the Group has access to the following facilities: 

Bank Guarantees
– amount used

overdraft and credit
– amount used

– amount unused

CoNsolidated

2012  
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012  
$’000

511

1,103

-

2,000

-

5,250

-

-

-

CompaNy

total

$’000

461

544

81

1,086

1,038

100

1,138

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

ClearView Life Assurance Limited has a $2 million overdraft facility with National Australia Bank at a benchmark interest 
rate of 10.76% p.a calculated daily. Any overdrawn balance in excess of the overdraft will incur an additional margin of 
1.5% p.a above the benchmark interest rate. The bank overdraft is short-term in nature and was unutilised at 30 June 2012.

106

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
interest rate risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risk of changes 
in interest rates. Floating rate instruments expose the Group 
to cash flow risk, whereas fixed interest rate instruments 
expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Board 
monitors the Group’s exposures to interest rate risk.

The tables below detail the Group’s exposure to interest rate 
risk at the balance sheet date by the earlier of contractual 
maturities or re-pricing.

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

WeiGHted 
aveRaGe 
iNteRest Rate

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

WeiGHted 
aveRaGe 
iNteRest Rate

less tHaN 
3 moNtHs

2012

% 

 $’000 

% 

 $’000 

Financial assets
Variable interest rate instruments:

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest securities

Total

2011

Financial assets
Variable interest rate instruments:

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest securities

Total

3.73

5.30

5.25

5.99

30,713

91,991

122,704

97,082

22,021

119,103

3.94

5.47

5.47

5.99

11,820

21,093

32,913

16,240

21,392

37,632

interest rate sensitivity analysis for floating rate  
financial instruments

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined 
based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates at the 
reporting date and the stipulated change taking place 
at the beginning of the financial year and held constant 
throughout the reporting period, in the case of instruments 
that have floating interest rates. A 1% (2011: 0.25%) 
increase or decrease is used when reporting interest risk 

internally to key management personal and represents 
management’s assessment of the reasonably possible 
change in interest rates. 

The following table illustrates the effect for the Group from 
possible changes in market risk that were reasonably possible 
based on the risk the Group was exposed to at reporting date:

eFFeCt oN 
opeRatiNG pRoFit

eFFeCt oN seCuRities

eFFeCt oN 
opeRatiNG pRoFit

eFFeCt oN seCuRities

CoNsolidated

CoNsolidated

CompaNy

CompaNy

CHaNGe iN vaRiaBle

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2012 
$’000

±1.0% (2011: ±0.25%)

 ±548

 ±291 

 ±548

 ±291 

 ±329

 ±90 

 ±329

2011 
$’000

 ±90 

The Group’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased during 
the current period due to the sensitivity analysis being 
performed with a higher change in variable. The method used 
to prepare the sensitivity analysis has not changed in the year. 
Based on the market exposure management believe that the 
interest rate variation above is considered appropriate in the 
current environment.

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate  
financial instruments

The Group does account for fixed rate financial assets and 
liabilities at fair value through profit and loss. Therefore a 
change in long term interest rates at reporting date would 
affect profit and loss.

107

ClearView annual report 2012 
 
 
 
 
 
36  Financial instruments continued
(k) Foreign currency risk management

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the market value of 
future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group 
undertakes certain investments denominated in foreign 

currencies, hence is exposed to the effects of exchange 
rate fluctuations. However, the foreign currency risk is 
borne by the policyholder and the shareholder has no 
exposure to foreign currency.

uSD

GBP

EuR

YEN

CHaNGe iN 
aud Relative 
to FoReiGN 
CuRReNCy

eFFeCt oN Net 
assets/iNv 
RetuRN ($)

(5%)

(18%)

8%

(6%)

$’000

 –

 –

 –

 –

Forward foreign exchange contracts

The Group currently does not make use of forward foreign exchange contracts.

37  Disaggregated information by fund
abbreviated income statement

CleaRvieW liFe assuRaNCe limited (CompaNy)

sHaReHoldeRs 
FuNd

statutoRy 
FuNd No.1

statutoRy 
FuNd No.2

statutoRy 
FuNd No.4

austRaliaN NoN-paRtiCipatiNG 
$’000

 $’000

-

-

-

501

241

742

-

-

-

-

-

40,488

(2,754)

-

1,740

-

39,474

(11,278)

1,400

(19,373)

19,461

385

(37)

1,529

4,565

(108)

-

-

25,881

66,266

(18,487)

(18,354)

6,334

73,660

120,210

(248)

7

-

-

(1,079)

(19,250)

20

-

-

(3,288)

(43,714)

742
(223)

519

29,684
(8,905)

20,779

1,746
(777)

969

10,696
(4,652)

6,044

total

$’000

40,873

(2,791)

27,410

73,072

(11,526)

1,407

(39,702)

19,481

(47,002)

42,868
(14,557)

28,311

2012

Life insurance premium revenue

Outwards reinsurance expense

Fee revenue

Investment revenue

Net fair gains / (losses)  
on financial assets at fair value

Net revenue and income

Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries

Total administration expenses

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

profit for the year before income tax
Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to members of 
Clearview life assurance limited

108

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
abbreviated statement of financial position

CleaRvieW liFe assuRaNCe limited (CompaNy)

sHaReHoldeRs 
FuNd

statutoRy 
FuNd No.1

statutoRy 
FuNd No.2

statutoRy 
FuNd No.4

austRaliaN NoN-paRtiCipatiNG 
$’000

total

$’000

2012

Investments in controlled unit trusts

Policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance

Other assets

total assets

Gross policy liabilities – Life insurance contracts

Gross policy liabilities –  
Investment insurance contracts

Other liabilities

total liabilities

Net assets

shareholder’s retained profits
Opening retained profits

Operating profit

Dividend paid

Shareholder’s retained profits

Shareholder’s capital

total equity

 $’000

-

-

11,186

11,186

-

-

189

189

10,997

(2,947)

519

(4,500)

(6,928)

17,925

10,997

-

92,376

1,121,440

1,213,816

1,411

40,899

42,310

490

5,811

-

36,727

1,901

94,623

98,677

1,158,167

1,310,340

(83,735)

48

-

(83,687)

-

91,348

1,127,721

1,219,069

10,661

(73,074)

115,384

63,905

20,779

-

84,684

30,700

115,384

1,330

92,726

5,951

5,320

17,500

1,133,041

1,152,882

25,126

157,458

1,282

969

-

2,251

3,700

5,951

3,482

6,044

-

9,526

15,600

25,126

65,722

28,311

(4,500)

89,533

67,925

157,458

109

ClearView annual report 201237  Disaggregated information by fund continued
abbreviated income statement

CleaRvieW liFe assuRaNCe limited (CompaNy)

sHaReHoldeRs 
FuNd

statutoRy 
FuNd No.1

statutoRy 
FuNd No.2

statutoRy 
FuNd No.4

austRaliaN NoN-paRtiCipatiNG 
$’000

total

$’000

40,303

(3,759)

30,787

75,965

52,291

195,587
(17,575)

3,021

-

-

29,292

69,654

52,152

151,098
-

-

370

(50)

1,495

5,094

(540)

6,369
(1,213)

901

(1,329)

(13)

(20,077)

(34,022)

-

331

(3,481)

(118,505)

(121,986)

1,234
(432)

802

12,516
(3,770)

8,746

25,356
(7,371)

17,985

2011

Life insurance premium revenue

Outwards reinsurance expense

Fee revenue

Investment revenue

Net fair gains / (losses)  
on financial assets at fair value

Net revenue and income
Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries

Total administration expenses

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

profit for the year before income tax
Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to members  
of Clearview life assurance limited

 $’000

-

-

-

333

216

549
-

-

(1)

-

-

548
(188)

360

39,933

(3,709)

-

884

463

37,571
(16,362)

2,120

(12,615)

344

-

11,058
(2,981)

8,077

110

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limitedabbreviated statement of financial position

CleaRvieW liFe assuRaNCe limited (CompaNy)

sHaReHoldeRs 
FuNd

statutoRy 
FuNd No.1

statutoRy 
FuNd No.2

statutoRy 
FuNd No.4

austRaliaN NoN-paRtiCipatiNG 
$’000

total

$’000

2011

Investments in controlled unit trusts

Policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance

Other assets

total assets

Gross policy liabilities – Life insurance contracts

Gross policy liabilities –  
Investment insurance contracts

Other liabilities

total liabilities

Net assets

shareholder’s retained profits
Opening retained profits

Operating profit

Capital transfer between funds

Finalisation of acquisition accounting

Dividend paid

Shareholder’s retained profits

Shareholder’s capital

total equity

 $’000

 – 

 – 

10,818

10,818

 – 

 – 

340

340

10,478

(69)

360

41,262

 – 

(44,500)

(2,947)

13,425

10,478

38  Investment in controlled unit trusts

Name

International Fixed Interest Fund

Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund

Bond Fund

Fund of Funds International Equity Fund

Property Fund

Money Market Fund

Infrastructure Fund

Emerging Markets Fund

Total

type

Debt

Equities

Debt

Equities

Property

Debt

Property

Equities

 – 

86,977

1,240,010

1,326,987

1,449

35,678

37,127

998

4,340

 – 

67,792

2,447

118,628

92,315

1,307,802

1,448,062

(62,762)

34

 – 

(62,728)

 – 

86,331

1,281,556

1,367,887

5,284

(57,478)

94,605

64,996

8,077

(9,179)

11

–

63,905

30,700

94,605

 $’000 

33,380

249,804

276,429

159,439

52,112

284,964

94,320

63,368

968

87,333

4,982

7,164

13,756

1,288,720

1,318,915

19,082

129,147

353

802

98

29

 – 

1,282

3,700

4,982

2012

% 

 3 

 21 

 23 

 13 

 4 

 23 

 8 

 5 

26,448

8,746

(32,181)

469

–

3,482

15,600

19,082

91,728

17,985

 – 

509

(44,500)

65,722

63,425

129,147

CoNsolidated

2011

%

2

23

23

13

4

22

8

5

 $’000 

32,906

296,364

309,481

176,819

52,601

286,148

100,598

72,070

1,213,816

 100 

1,326,987

100

111

ClearView annual report 2012 
39  Leases
leasing arrangements

Operating leases relate to:

•	Premises leases (for financial advice offices) with lease 

•	Tools of trade cars utilised by employees in the 

terms that extend to 30 November 2016. The Group does 
not have an option to purchase the leased asset at expiry 
of the lease.

performance of their work responsibilities. The Group  
does not have an option to purchase the leased assets  
at expiry of the leases.

•	ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited has  

entered into a lease agreement to lease premises for 
its Sydney head office at 20 Bond Street with effect 
from 1 December 2011 with a lease term that extends 
to 30 November 2016. 

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments

•	Printers and copiers utilised in the business. The Group 
does not have an option to purchase the leased assets  
at expiry of the leases.

Not longer than 1 year

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Total

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

1,667

4,492

6,159

2012  
$’000

1,842

4,522

6,364 

In respect of non-cancellable operating leases the following liabilities have been recognised:

make good provision (note 24)
Current

Non-current

Total

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

384

-

384

2012  
$’000

 68 

 159 

227

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

112

Notes to the Financial StatementsFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2012 CONTINuEDClearView wealth limited 
 
40   Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
The Group has entered into an agreement which an outsourced service provider for its Wrap platform. The fee payable  
to this service provider is based on a percentage of assets under management on the platform. If these fees are less than 
$1.05 million at the end of three years (November 2014), then ClearView will be liable to make good on the shortfall relative 
to the fees paid over that period.

The Group has term deposits that back financial guarantees issued by National Australia Bank in favour of landlords  
for leased premises in relation to rental deposits of $287,055 (2011: $379,314).

The Group has a term deposit to back financial guarantees issued by Westpac Bank in favour of the landlord of the new 
Sydney Bond Street premises in relation to rental deposits of $655,798 (2011: $624,443).

41  Subsequent events
On 17 August 2012, the Group proposed a final dividend of $8.011 million representing 1.8 cent per share fully franked.  
The record date for determining entitlement to the dividend is 14 September 2012 and the dividend will be paid on  
27 September 2012. Since the dividend has not been declared at year end it has not been recognised as payable in  
these accounts.

On 12 July 2012, a conditional, unsolicited takeover offer was received by ClearView from CCP BidCo Pty Ltd, an entity 
owned and controlled by Crescent Capital Management Pty Ltd. The Board considers the offer price of $0.50 cents per share 
is inadequate and materially undervalues ClearView. The Board has unanimously recommended (other than John Murphy 
who has absented himself due to his association with a member of the CCP consortium) that shareholders reject the offer. 
The reasons for rejecting the offer have been outlined in the Target’s Statement which has been lodged with the ASX. We 
will keep shareholders informed of developments as and when they occur.

Further to the conditional, unsolicited take over offer, the Board has engaged financial and legal advisers on commercial 
terms normal to a transaction of this nature. Furthermore, the Board intends to implement retention arrangements 
with the senior executive team in order to assist in providing continuity of management, and to align the amount of the 
benefits that might be paid to executives with those received by shareholders under a successful transaction. The retention 
arrangements will be payable in the event of a change of control of ClearView, and will be payable only if the individual 
does not voluntarily resign within 6 months from the date of announcement of the CCP BidCo Offer. Further details on the 
retention arrangements have been provided in the Target’s Statement released to the ASX.

The Directors are not aware of any other matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial 
statements that has significantly, or may significantly, affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations or the state of the affairs of the consolidated entity in future financial years.

42  Capital commitments
The Group has committed to the following capital expenditures subsequent to the year end.

Life Administration System

Premises fit-out

Technology projects

Total

CoNsolidated

2011 
$’000

1,300

1,574

358

3,232

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

CompaNy

2011 
$’000

-

-

-

-

2012  
$’000

-

-

-

-

113

ClearView annual report 2012 
directors’ declaration

The Directors declare that:

(a)   In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts  

as and when they become due and payable;

(b)   In the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and 
the performance of the Company and the consolidated entity;

(c)   In the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial 

Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as disclosed in note 3; and

(d)  The Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Ray Kellerman 
Chairman

Sydney, 17 August 2012

114

ClearView wealth limited

independent auditor’s Report

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.C.N. 74 490 121 060 

Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place 
Sydney NSW 1217 Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel: +61 (0) 2 9322 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9322 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au

independent auditor’s Report to the members of Clearview Wealth limited

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of ClearView Wealth Limited, which comprises the consolidated 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2012, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, notes 
comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration 
of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time 
during the financial year as set out on pages 42 to 114. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of a financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of a financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In Note 3, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, 
that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating 
to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free 
from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers 
internal control, relevant to the Company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting 
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.

ClearView annual report 2012 115

 
 
independent auditor’s Report

CONTINuED

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We confirm 
that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of 
ClearView Wealth Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.

Opinion

In our opinion:

(a)  the financial report of ClearView Wealth Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

 (i)  giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2012  

and of their performance for the year ended on that date; 

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 3.

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 21 to 31 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2012. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration 
Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion the Remuneration Report of ClearView Wealth Limited for the year ended 30 June 2012, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

deloitte touCHe toHmatsu

philip Hardy 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants

Sydney, 17 August 2012

116

ClearView wealth limited

   
   
shareholders’ information

AS AT 31 JuLY 2012

Ordinary Share Capital
There are 445,037,192 fully paid ordinatry shares held by 2,334 shareholders. All the shares carry one vote per share. 

Substantial shareholders

As at the date of this Annual Report, the following entities have notified ClearView that they hold a substantial holding in shares.

RaNK

Name

1

2

3

4

Guinness Peat Group plc
CCP BidCo and its Associates1

Investec Bank (Australia) Limited and  
Investec Wentworth Private Equity Limited

Paradice Investment Management Pty Ltd

1  This relates to a relevant interest in relation to a number of shareholdings.

Twenty largest shareholders

RaNK

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

19

19

19

GPG Nominees Pty Limited

IWPE Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Mr Simon Swanson

VBS Investments Pty Ltd

Bell Potter Nominees Ltd

Investec Bank (Australia) Ltd

GPG Australia Nominees Limited

IWPE Nominees Pty Limited

Gannet Capital Pty Ltd

RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Ronald James Lambert

Mr Gerard Sherlock

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Baniar Group Pty Ltd

Experien Insurance Services Pty Ltd

Manyata Holdings Pty Limited

Greg Martin

No oF sHaRes 
as peR NotiCe

210,699,272

54,221,364

39,688,239

% oF
issued 
Capital

47.34

12.19

8.92

27,178,246

6.11

uNits

% oF uNits

194,073,002

43.61

26,458,826

20,275,813

19,276,633

18,054,702

12,983,125

12,490,051

10,000,000

9,750,380

8,839,120

7,937,647

7,787,150

5,291,766

4,875,191

3,018,527

2,500,000

2,325,000

2,257,414

2,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

5.95

4.56

4.33

4.06

2.92

2.81

2.25

2.19

1.99

1.78

1.75

1.19

1.10

0.68

0.56

0.52

0.51

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

ClearView annual report 2012 117

shareholders’ information

AS AT 31 JuLY 2012 CONTINuED

Distribution of shareholders
The distribution of Shareholders as at 8 August 2012 is as follows:

RaNGe

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

total

uNmaRKetaBle paRCels

total 
HoldeRs 

uNits

% oF issued 
Capital

292

735

423

755

129

97,037

2,316,205

3,365,568

22,113,566

417,144,816

2,334

445,037,192

0.02

0.52

0.76

4.97

93.73

100.00

miNimum 
paRCel siZe

HoldeRs

uNits

Minimum $500.00 parcel at $0.50 per unit

1,000

252

66,880

Shares under voluntary escrow
There are no shares subject to voluntary escrow as at 30 June 2012.

118

ClearView wealth limited

This page is 
intentionally left blank

ClearView annual report 2012 119

This page is 
intentionally left blank

120 ClearView wealth limited

Directory

Auditors
Deloitte touche tohmatsu

Accounting and 
Custodian Services
BnP Paribas Services Australasia  
Pty Limited

Stock Listing
ClearView Wealth Limited is listed  
on the Australian Securities exchange 
(ASX) under the ASX code ‘CVW’.

Directors
Ray Kellerman (Chairman)  

Anne Keating 

Anthony eisen  
(alternate Michael Jefferies)

David Goodsall

John Murphy 

Simon Swanson

Susan thomas

Former Director
Peter Wade

Managing Director
Simon Swanson

Company Secretaries
Chris Robson

Athol Chiert

Registered office  
and Contact Details
Level 12, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney nSW 2000

GPo Box 4964 
Sydney nSW 2001

telephone: 
Facsimile: 
email: 
Website: 

02 8095 1300 
02 9233 1960 
ir@clearview.com.au 
www.clearview.com.au

Share Registry
For all enquiries relating to 
shareholdings, dividends and  
related matters, please contact  
the share registry:

Computershare Investor  
Services Pty Limited 
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney nSW 2000

telephone: 

1300 855 080 
03 9415 4000

Facsimile: 

03 9473 2500

 
ClearView Wealth Limited

ABN  83 106 248 248

www.clearview.com.au