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ClearView

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FY2016 Annual Report · ClearView
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Emergence of growth

Annual Report 2016

Contents

2 

3 

4 

5 

8 

Financial Highlights

FY16 Results Summary

Our Values

Chairman’s Letter

Managing Director’s Report

12  Directors’ Report 

19  Operating and Financial Review

Financial Calendar

Annual General Meeting 
10 November 2016

Half Year End 
31 December 2016

Half Year Result Announcement 
February 2017

Year End 
30 June 2017

Annual Report 
August 2017

56 

Remuneration Report

Dates are subject to change.

71  Auditor’s Independence Declaration

72 

Financial Report

153  Directors’ Declaration

154  Independent Auditor’s Report

156  Shareholders’ Information

158  Directory

1     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited

2016 Financial Highlights

After Tax Profit by Segment, $m

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Business Unit Operating Earnings (after tax)

Listed Entity and Other

Total Operating Earnings (after tax)1

Interest expense on corporate debt (after tax)

Underlying NPAT2

Other Adjustments

NPATA3

Amortisation

Reported NPAT

Embedded Value4

Value of New Business5

Net Asset Value6

Reported diluted EPS (cps)

Underlying diluted EPS (cps)

Dividend Per Share (cps)

FY16

24.5

2.7

1.5

28.7

(0.5)

28.2

(1.0)

27.2

5.5

32.7

(9.1)

23.6

624.1

19.0

411.8

4.27

4.92

2.5

FY15 % Change9

15.3

1.8

4.4

21.5

(0.6)

20.9

(0.4)

20.5

1.0

21.5

(9.0)

12.5

494.1

15.8

336.8

2.36

3.85

2.1

+60%

+50%

-66%

+33%

N.M.

+35%

N.M

+33%

N.M

+52%

N.M

+89%

+16%

+20%

+8%

+81%

+28%

+19%

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

In-force Premium7

Funds Under Management8

Financial Advisers

160

120

$M

80

40

0

150.7

105.7

10.9

34.1

115.7

71.0

9.6

35.1

87.5

45.2

5.6

36.7

62.1

21.0
2.9

38.1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Old Book

Direct

LifeSolutions

2.2

2.4

1.8

$B

1.2

0.6

0.0

0.06

2.13

0.20

0.80

1.90
0.11

0.61

1.53

0.23

1.66

0.41

1.30

1.25

1.18

1.07

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Old Book

WealthSolutions

WealthFoundations

External Platforms

2.2

240

200

160

120

80

40

0

102

81

21

FY13

117

98

19

FY14

235

89

221

82

127

138

12
FY15

8
FY16

Employed

ClearView Self-Employed

Matrix Self-Employed

1 
2 

3 
4 

 Total Operating Earnings NPAT represents the Underlying NPAT2 of each of the operating business units before taking into account the interest costs associated with corporate debt. 
 Underlying net profit after tax is the Board’s key measure of group profitability and the basis on which dividend payments are determined. It consists of consolidated profit after tax 
adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary 
activities.
 NPATA is reported net profit after tax adjusted to exclude the non-cash amortisation of acquired intangibles (not including capitalised software).
 Embedded Value at 4% discount rate margin, including a value for future franking credits, franking credits included in the net worth and ESP loans; % movement to FY15 adjusted for the 
$50m Entitlement Offer completed in June 2016
Value of New Business at 4% discount rate margin.

5 
6  % movement to FY15 adjusted for the $50 million entitlement offer completed in June 2016.
7 
8 

In-force premium is defined as annualised premium in-force at the date based on policy risk commencement date.
 FUM includes Funds Under Management (ClearView Master Trust, WealthFoundations and ClearView Managed Investment Schemes), Funds Under Administration on WealthSolutions 
and FUM in ClearView MIS platform funds on external platforms. 

9  % movement to FY15 adjusted for the $50 million entitlement offer completed in June 2016.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     2

ClearView Wealth LimitedFY16 Results Summary

Strong Growth in Distribution Footprint Building Profit Base, with High Wallet Share in Life Insurance Sales on 
Penetrated APLs... with Ability to Leverage Life Insurance IFA channels for Wealth distribution

ClearView Aligned Advisers 
(# Advisers)

240

200

160

120

80

40

0

221

82

235

89

139

146

117

102

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

ClearView

Matrix

Non-Aligned  
Advisers - Life  
(# of Active APLs with  
ClearView Products)

Non-Aligned  
Advisers - Wealth  
(# of Active APLs with  
ClearView Products)

Underlying NPAT1

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

256

191

119

74

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

10

8

6

4

2

0

9

5

1

1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

30

25

20

$M

15

10

5

0

27.2

13.8

13.4

19.7

10.6

20.5

10.6

9.1

9.9

16.0

7.5

8.5

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

1H

2H

2.2

Coupled with Strong Growth and Diversity in Sales of Contemporary Product

Wealth Contemporary Product Net Flows2

Life Insurance New Business4

Total Life New Business by Channel for FY16

400

$M

200

182

106

76

153

68

85

0

FY13

FY14

1H

335

176

159

FY16

275

150

125

FY15

2H

50

$M

25

39.2

21.0

34.5

17.5

17.0

18.2

27.4

14.5

12.9

19.4

9.5

9.9

Direct
12%

Aligned
33%

0

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

IFA
55%

1H

2H

2.2

Leading to Growth in the In-force Base Underpinning Embedded Value Growth

Wealth Management In-Force FUM3

Life In-Force Premium5

Embedded Value ($M)6

2.4

1.8

$B

1.2

0.6

0.0

2.13

1.90

1.66

1.53

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

$M

150

120

90

60

30

0

150.7

115.7

87.5

62.1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

624

92

40

492

494

69
36

389

445

57
29

359

365
50
24

291

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Embedded Value

ESP Loans

Franking Credits

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 
6 

2.2

2.2

 Underlying NPAT consists of consolidated profit after tax adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy  
liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities.
 Wealth Contemporary Product Net Flows is defined as inflows less redemptions into FUM but excludes management fees outflow and ClearView Master Trust product net flows given  
that the product is not marketed to new customers.
 FUM includes Funds Under Management (ClearView Master Trust, WealthFoundations and ClearView Managed Investment Schemes), Funds Under Administration on WealthSolutions 
and FUM in ClearView MIS platform funds on external platforms. 
 Life insurance new business or sales represents the amount of new annual written premium sold during the period, net of policies cancelled from inception and excludes age  
based/CPI increases. 
In-force premium is defined as annualised premium in-force at the balance date. 
 Embedded Value at 4% discount rate margin, including a value for future franking credits, franking credits included in the net worth and ESP loans; Franking credits in the net  
worth have been restated in prior periods.

3     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedOur Values

At ClearView we respond quicker, we care more and we try harder. Why?  
Because we focus only on building and protecting the financial futures of our 
customers and their families, which means we won’t be distracted from this 
mission. So every time our exceptional people decide on something,  
it gets done really, really well.

We’re never satisfied when it comes to doing better 
and we never give up on our people, our customers, our 
partners and the moments that matter. Nothing really 
good has ever come about because someone gave up.  
So if there’s a better way to do it, we’ll find it. 

‘ Ambition is the path to success, PERSISTENCE is the 
vehicle you arrive in.’

We believe that working together benefits the customer 
and that two heads are better than one, and a lot more 
fun. Three are better still. We want more perspectives not 
less. We are a group of like-minded passionate people 
who turn up every day to share, help and be better than 
yesterday... together.

‘ As you navigate through the rest of your life, be open to 
COLLABORATION. Find a group of people who challenge 
and inspire you, spend a lot of time with them, and it will 
change your life.’

A handshake... giving your word... committing... 
promising... and then actually delivering! If these things 
come in shades of grey to you we’re not going to get  
along very well. Only 3 colours matter here -  
right, wrong and the vibrant pink on our logo.

‘ If you have INTEGRITY, nothing else matters. If you 
don’t have INTEGRITY, nothing else matters.’

We’re also proud to never compromise when selecting 
our people and there’s nothing we hate more than fake. 
Only positive, genuine people need apply. Honest people. 
Open. Able to say sorry and admit they were wrong. Tell it 
like it is. Argue their case but accept a decision. What you 
see is what you get.

‘The AUTHENTIC self is the soul made visible.’

ClearView Annual Report 2016     4

ClearView Wealth LimitedChairman’s Letter

Client focus
I am pleased to report in my first Annual Report letter to shareholders that last year ClearView made life insurance claims cash 
payments totalling $33.6 million to 358 customers and their families at a time of great need. Our customers are Australians 
who take responsibility for their own future by purchasing our insurance policies either directly or more usually with assistance 
from a financial adviser. Paying claims is our business. We are very careful to design policies that meet the essential insurance 
needs of our customers but at an affordable price. By doing this we make an important contribution to the Australian 
community and to the Australian economy.

ClearView has a strong client focused culture.  We believe that our values and culture lead to open and transparent 
partnerships based on mutual trust and cooperation with all stakeholders. People deserve quality help and support to plan  
and manage their financial futures.  This means we also provide superannuation and wealth management products and 
services for our customers to attain their financial goals.  We do this by helping to build and protect the financial futures of  
our customers and their families.  We continue to work hard to ensure our people are engaged and equipped to deliver on  
our promises.  

Results Overview
In recent years ClearView has made significant investments in its business to enable it to grow more strongly in the future. 
These investments have reduced past profits but increase our sustainable future profits. While ClearView will continue to invest 
in growth for the foreseeable future, the drag on profit has started to abate and earnings have begun to accelerate. ClearView 
is a business with strong earnings momentum and a growing market share.

ClearView’s preferred profit measure, Underlying NPAT1 grew 33% to $27.2 million in FY16 (FY15: $20.5 million). This increase 
in Underlying NPAT was above the mid-point of a guidance range provided to the market at the end of May 2016 at the time of 
the share entitlement offer.

ClearView achieved strong financial results and growth in key operating metrics in FY16 in its two largest segments: 

• 

• 

 Life Insurance Operating NPAT increased 60% to $24.5 million, driven by growth in in-force premiums, and new 
LifeSolutions business written by advisers2.  Life insurance is the key profit driver and most advanced division in ClearView.

 Wealth Management Operating NPAT increased 50% to $2.7 million, reflecting an improved contribution to profitability as 
the new contemporary products are now providing support to the growth and development costs being incurred.  Wealth 
management is the least advanced division, given the recently completed ‘build phase’ and material investment in the new 
platform and products in FY15.

Embedded value is up 16% to $624.1 million3, with the Value of New Business3 up 20% to $19 million.  The strong Value of 
New Business reflects that ClearView is generating significant value for shareholders through its growth and the quality of its 
products and services.

Capital Management
At the end of May 2016, the Company announced the launch of a $50 million fully underwritten 1 for 10.2 pro-rata share 
entitlement offer to eligible shareholders. Proceeds from the capital raising were used to fully pay down $45.5 million in debt 
under a $50 million Debt Funding Facility, with the remaining $4.5 million retained as capital for growth.

ClearView is now fully capitalised with Common Equity Tier 1 capital to fund its current business plans and anticipated medium 
term growth, with some additional capital flexibility over the medium term.

The $50 million Debt Funding Facility remains in place to provide future capital funding in the event that medium to longer 
term growth is materially above that currently anticipated or if other opportunities arise.

1 

2 
3 

 Underlying net profit after tax is the Board’s key measure of group profitability and the basis on which dividend payments are determined. It consists of consolidated profit after tax 
adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary 
activities
LifeSolutions (Advised) sales increased 26% but were partly offset by an intentional shift in focus of the Non-Advice (Direct) business from lower to the mid socioeconomic demographic. 
 Embedded Value and Value of New Business at 4% discount rate margin.  Embedded Value includes franking credits and ESP loans.  Embedded Value percentage movement to FY15 
adjusted for the impacts of the $50m capital raising completed in June 2016.

5     ClearView Annual Report 2016
5     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Annual Report 2016     6

ClearView Wealth LimitedChairman’s Letter
Continued

Dividends and DRP
The Board has declared a fully franked final dividend of 2.5 cents per share (cps) for FY16 (FY15: 2.1cps), with a record date of 
16 September 2016 and a payment date of 30 September 2016. There was no interim dividend paid in FY16 (FY15: nil).  

Chart 1: Dividend (Cents Per Share)

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

2.2

21.6

10.5

14.5

1.8

2.0

2.1

2.5

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Ordinary

Special1

2.2
This 19% rise in the FY16 Final Dividend reflects the Group’s stronger earnings profile and represents approximately 60% of the 
FY16 Underlying NPAT, in line with the Company’s dividend policy of a 40%-60% payout ratio. As outlined to the market at the 
time of the capital raising, the dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) will not operate in relation to the FY16 Final Dividend.

Board and Governance
In May 2016, Dr Gary Weiss resigned as Chairman of the Board and as a Director of ClearView, resulting in my appointment 
as Chairman. Jennifer Newmarch also resigned as a Director in May 2016 to fulfill a new role and ensure the continued 
independence of a majority of the Board.  

The Board of ClearView is grateful for the significant contribution that Gary has played in founding and helping to build 
ClearView over the past five years. On behalf of the Board, I wish to thank both Gary and Jennifer for their significant 
contributions during their tenure as directors.

Majority Shareholding
ClearView has a 52.9% majority shareholder, CCP Bidco Pty Limited and its Associated entities (Crescent).

The Board is aware that Crescent would consider selling its shares in ClearView and is likely to entertain future control 
proposals.  The Board has been soliciting and will evaluate proposals in the interests of all shareholders. The Board has 
appointed Morgan Stanley to assist in evaluating any strategic options or proposals that are received.  However, there is no 
certainty that any such proposals will be received.

We will continue to keep our shareholders informed of developments in accordance with our continuous disclosure  
reporting obligations.  

5     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Annual Report 2016     6

1 

 In accordance with the Implementation Agreement entered into between the Company and CCP Bidco Pty Limited in September 2012, ClearView declared a special unfranked dividend  
of 2.2 cps. 

 
Chairman’s Letter
Continued

Strategy and Outlook
ClearView’s strategy continues to be refined but remains focused on being:

• 

• 

 A challenger brand operating in profitable segments of life insurance, wealth management and financial advice; and

 A differentiated integrated life insurance and wealth management provider; well positioned for structural growth and the 
convergence of superannuation and life insurance products.

ClearView pursues this strategy with a genuine focus on culture and values. ClearView prides itself on its values: persistence, 
collaboration, integrity and authenticity.  This has led ClearView to be a client oriented organisation and has allowed the 
business to win clients through relationships, product innovation and service. After the past 3 years of investment, ClearView’s 
initial goal of achieving 5% of the long term life insurance profit pool, building a material wealth management business,  
and a high quality financial advice business providing strategic advice to its clients are now becoming increasingly tangible  
and realistic.

On behalf of the ClearView Board, I thank you, our customers, partners and shareholders for your ongoing support for 
ClearView. I would also, of course, like to thank all our employees and management for their diligent contributions to our  
daily operations and skillful execution of our strategy and business plans. Lastly, I wish to thank my fellow Directors for their 
advice and active involvement in support of the business during the year.

Bruce Edwards

Chairman

24 August 2016

7     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedManaging Director's Report

The 2016 financial year was a milestone year in the growth and development of ClearView Wealth Limited.  It marked the 
transition from the investment or building phase of ClearView to the growth phase where we begin to see the fruits of that 
investment in a strong operational and earnings performance.

Having completed the initial phases of that ‘J Curve’ investment in FY15, we are now seeing our businesses move up the 
earnings curve, particularly in the Advised Life insurance segment, which was the first component in the ClearView investment 
phase in FY12.

Life Insurance
The Australian Life Insurance industry has been growing at double-digit rates over the past ten years. It is forecast to grow 
at 7.6% compound annual growth rate through to 2029 based on forecast robust population growth, increased market 
penetration of insurance and economic growth. The individual life insurance market, on which ClearView is focused (60% of 
total market), is forecast to grow at 9.4% pa compound growth1. 

Against this backdrop and in the context of ClearView’s substantial three-year strategic investment in the Advised Life market, 
this segment was the strong performer for the Group in FY16. 

Life Insurance Operating NPAT increased 60% to $24.5 million, driven by growth in in-force premiums, up 30% to $150.7 
million, with new business written increasing 14% to $39.2 million2.   In-force premium growth was driven by the LifeSolutions 
product suite, which in turn was propelled by the broadening out of distribution to the IFA segment. 

Sales through IFAs (excluding ClearView and Matrix aligned advisers) account for an increasing share of life insurance sales, 
which demonstrates the success of the Company’s distribution strategy. Where ClearView has been on an open Authorised 
Product List (APL) for more than 12 months, it has increased its wallet share given it takes time to penetrate the APLs and 
change adviser behaviours.

Non-Advice (Direct) sales were down 36% to $4.5 million (FY15: $7.0 million), impacted by the closure of Your Insure to refocus 
the business towards mid-market consumers.  This negative growth was a function of the closure of Your Insure (which 
targeted lower socioeconomic customers) offset by a 26% growth in sales (to $2.7 million) through ClearView’s Strategic 
Partners (which targets mid-market consumers). This refocus of sales efforts is consistent with ClearView’s strategy to focus 
on long term profitable segments, and will create increased shareholder value in the medium term, but required a significant 
reorganisation in FY16.

ClearView continues to work diligently to successfully drive profitable growth. We are committed to ongoing innovation in the 
life insurance market and expanding our distribution reach and embedding growth via the third party IFA market.

Incremental investment continues in our core life advice market and product portfolio with the launch of an improved adviser 
portal in 2H16. The next step is to upgrade the online quote system and application process making it easier for IFAs to do 
business with ClearView. 

The election created uncertainty as to the timing and impacts of the proposed life insurance regulatory reforms.  However, if 
these reforms are implemented and increased access to vertically integrated APLs is achieved, ClearView will enjoy a significant 
expansion in its addressable market and will be able to provide clients of these larger institutions with the opportunity to 
benefit from ClearView’s products and services.

Overall, we expect ClearView’s Advised Life Insurance segment to continue to perform strongly for the forseeable future due to 
ongoing investment, and the compound effect of new business wins and expansion in APL representation.

Wealth Management
Wealth Management Operating NPAT increased 50% to $2.7 million (FY15: $1.8 million), with increased FUM, up 12% to $2.1 
billion, while net inflows were $212 million, up 90%.   

ClearView’s approach to the wealth management market is consistent with its approach to the life insurance market where we 
are focused on providing clients with best in class services in an efficient manner.

 1 
 2 

Source: Plan for Life, Rice Warner
LifeSolutions (Advised) sales increased 26% but were partly offset by an intentional shift in focus of the Non-Advice (Direct) from lower to the mid socioeconomic demographic. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     8

ClearView Wealth LimitedManaging Director's Report
Continued

The ClearView challenge to the Wealth Management market is two to three years behind its position in the Life Insurance 
market. Given ClearView’s initial focus on life insurance, it has only begun investing significantly in its wealth offering in the past 
24 months starting with the acquisition of the Matrix wealth-focused adviser network in FY15. 

ClearView has two scalable platforms – WealthSolutions, a high-end, full wrap platform that allows investment flexibility 
and efficient and effective management; and WealthFoundations, developed in conjunction with Financial Synergy to serve 
mid-level clients. We have also more recently included ClearView’s platform funds on an external platform, which we see as a 
significant opportunity to broaden out this offering to further support the adviser network.

ClearView has been investing in technology to assist advisers in client management and administration. ClearView believes 
that it now has scalable technology in its wealth platforms that meets its objective of being a strong flexible provider of wealth 
management solutions to advisers and clients.  

ClearView operates its funds management business by managing an in-house research process that, for a fee, develops 
model portfolios of various ClearView funds and independent asset manager funds. Model portfolios allow the ClearView 
adviser network and independent IFAs to efficiently meet the investment needs of their clients by developing well-researched 
portfolios of asset managers with a particular focus. It also earns a margin on ClearView FUM.

ClearView also helps clients invest in, or allocate assets to funds managed by third party asset managers. ClearView does  
not currently directly manage investments in underlying assets and outsources this function to third party specialist  
asset managers.

In FY17, ClearView will continue to build out its wealth management business to leverage the investments it has made over 
the past 24 months. It has the ability to utilise the distribution network that has been built in life insurance with the number  
of third party APLs with which ClearView wealth products are placed increasing to 9 as at 30 June 2016.

Financial Advice
Financial Advice Operating NPAT decreased 66% to $1.5 million (FY15: $4.4 million), partly driven by a change in the allocation 
of net dealer group support costs entirely to our ClearView dealer group (previously partly absorbed by the Life Insurance 
segment).  

Funds under Management and Advice (FUMA) are up 4% to $8.2 billion, while Premiums Under Advice (PUA) were up 15% to 
$215 million.  These increases are reflective of the net increase in adviser numbers and the change in the adviser mix between 
periods.  Financial advisers have increased 6% to 235.  

ClearView has built a strong adviser network in our dealer groups that was initially built by attracting high quality Life Insurance 
focused advisers to the ClearView dealer group.   This shifted to recruiting more Wealth Management focused advisers into the 
network and this was a key driver behind acquiring the Matrix dealer group in FY15. 

The adviser network has been built because we have not chosen to pay shelf space fees and volume based rebates in the third 
party IFA market and we have also been precluded from placing our manufactured products on certain APLs (given that there 
are restricted APL structures in the market). 

The aligned advisers have helped ClearView build a strong adviser network and gain credibility in the market – no targets are 
placed on adviser recruitment. ClearView has a strategy of building a high quality financial advice business providing strategic 
advice for clients.

Regulation
In March 2016 ClearView wrote a submission to the Senate Economics Legislation Committee of the Federal Parliament 
commenting on the Corporations Amendment (Life Insurance Remuneration Arrangements) Bill 2016.

Our comments on the Bill were in the context of the broader objective of improving consumer outcomes with respect to 
both financial advice and life insurance products and services.  In short, ClearView broadly supported the intent and detail 
of the proposed Bill but was and continues to be of the view that restricting substantive reform only to the area of adviser 
remuneration, while allowing industry to 'write its own ticket' on key industry practice issues (protect incumbency) such as 

9     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedManaging Director's Report
Continued

Approved Product Lists (APLs) and a Life Insurance Code of Conduct, will lead to a failure in terms of ensuring better outcomes 
for Australian consumers.

There are four areas that ClearView contends need to be addressed to ensure good public policy outcomes with respect to life 
insurance. In summary, these are: 

1.  Changes to adviser remuneration

We broadly support the reduction in upfront commissions and changes to commission clawback arrangements as originally 
proposed by the Government before the election. We consider however, that all grandfathering relief for life product sales 
should cease by 2021. This is critical to ensure that poor behaviour connected to advisers leaving clients in old legacy products 
to preserve their volume based/lapse rates bonuses is eradicated. 

2.  Opening up of APLs

The Approved Product List Industry Standard (APL Standard), being formulated by the Financial Services Council (FSC) is 
ineffective in advancing product choice, competition or consumer outcomes.  As currently drafted, it requires that all life 
insurers include only more than one product on their APL. We are concerned that APLs are currently utilised by vertically 
integrated financial services businesses as a means for restricting competition to primarily the products owned by those 
same businesses. This restricts the products that are available to consumers who engage with those businesses and begs the 
question as to whether appropriate products are being recommended that are in the client’s best interest. We do not consider 
that the proposed APL Standard will address this inherent conflict of interest. 

ClearView is of the view that every APL should include all life insurance products issued by insurers regulated by APRA. This 
would ensure that advisers are not inherently conflicted, that consumers are provided with financial advice that is in their best 
interests and to ensure that the life insurer meets its duty of utmost good faith to the consumer. Given there are only eleven 
life insurers (in comparison to the hundreds of fund choices that most platforms accommodate) it is reasonable that client’s 
best interests are protected in this way and are mandated. 

3.  The development of an effective Life Code

ClearView supports a sensible industry Code of Conduct (Code). The industry has been charged with the responsibility of 
preparing the draft Code, the first version of which was released for consultation in December 2015. ClearView believes that 
this draft code has lacked sufficient engagement with consumer and financial rights groups and does not protect consumer’s 
best interests appropriately but supports and entrenches incumbency. ClearView has been engaging more closely with the 
industry bodies in relation to the Code in particular in relation to governance arrangements, procedures with respect to 
non-compliance and transparency with respect to the way the Code operates and consumer’s rights. ClearView believes 
that the industry should work with ASIC to get it approved in accordance with RG183 and ASIC should ensure that the Code 
is contractually enforceable by consumers and that the content is meaningful. ClearView believes that this will bring about 
critical changes in behavior in the financial services industry and improve the trust in and the reputation of financial advisers 
more generally. Pleasingly, in the last few weeks we have been encouraged by some developments to strengthen the  
proposed code.

4.  Enhanced adviser education

ClearView strongly supports current initiatives to enhance the professional, ethical and education standards of financial 
advisers. We consider that increasing education standards is critical to ensuring that advisers are appropriately trained and 
possess the necessary skills and expertise to provide sound, quality financial advice to their clients. 

The recent federal election caused the proposed life insurance reforms with respect to changes to commission caps and 
clawbacks.  We hope for a resumption of the reform process and proposed changes with respect to enhancing adviser 
education as soon as possible after parliament is recalled.

ClearView has performed and will continue to perform strongly in the segments of the Life Insurance market that are 
genuinely open and benefit from the adviser of quality financial advisers that are focused on clients best interests. However, 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     10

ClearView Wealth LimitedManaging Director's Report
Continued

there remains a significant proportion of the life insurance industry that cannot benefit from ClearView’s innovative products 
and focus on consumers due to tied distribution and closed APLs. We believe that this lack of competition in these segments 
with tied distribution is bad for the consumer and over time we believe that regulation that supports the consumer objectives 
set out above will be needed to address these issues.

I mentioned in my 2015 Managing Director’s Report that no amount of regulation will alone drive good quality strategic advice. 
Providing good quality strategic advice starts with the adviser mind-set, where both the dealer groups’ and advisers’ attitude is 
about the welfare of the customer, and in particular having a well-articulated strategic financial plan for the customer. Whilst 
early in its journey, ClearView has focused on rolling out the strategic advice model to its adviser base to achieve the best 
interests of their clients.  A cultural focus is key.

Outlook
We are even more excited about the prospects for ClearView in 2017 than we were in 2016.  Material earnings growth has 
been confirmed in the 2016 result and we look forward to leveraging our hard work and patient investment to drive strong, 
sustainable long-term profitable growth well into the future. Through successful execution of our strategy, supported by 
our corporate culture and values, we will progressively move closer to achieving our vision of becoming Australia’s best life 
insurance, wealth management and financial advice business.

The people of ClearView have been instrumental in delivering a material increase in earnings in 2016 and putting us on course 
for ongoing strong earnings growth.  I commend them for living the ClearView values, executing our strategic plans, meeting 
challenges head-on and delivering great service that always puts customer interests first. These are the things that drive 
success. On behalf of the management team I would like to take this opportunity to thank all ClearView employees for their 
professionalism, expertise and dedication in 2016. 

Simon Swanson 

Managing Director 

24 August 2016

11     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report

The Directors of ClearView Wealth Limited (ASX:CVW, ClearView or the Company) submit their report, together with the 
financial report of the consolidated entity (the Group) for the year ended 30 June 2016 (the financial year): 

Directors 
The following persons were Directors of ClearView during the whole financial year and since the end of the financial year unless 
otherwise noted: 

•  Bruce Edwards (Chairman)

•  Dr Gary Weiss (Chairman, resigned 17 May 2016) 

•  Andrew Sneddon 

•  David Brown

•  Gary Burg

• 

Jennifer Newmarch (resigned 17 May 2016)

•  Michael Alscher

•  Michael Lukin (Alternate to Mr Alscher) 

•  Nathanial Thomson

•  Simon Swanson (Managing Director) 

The biographies for the Directors of ClearView are detailed below. 

Current Directors 

Bruce Edwards BSc, MA, FIAA

Independent Non-executive Chairman 

Bruce is a qualified actuary with over 25 years in actuarial consulting, including five years as Managing Director of KPMG 
Actuaries. In recent years, Bruce has held directorships with a number of life and general insurance companies and 
superannuation fund trustees, and has acted as Chairman for three life insurance distribution companies. Bruce is a director of 
Munich Re in Australia (a life and general reinsurance business and a direct general insurance company).  Bruce also lectures in 
actuarial studies at Macquarie University and is a Past President and active member of the Rotary Club of Sydney.

Bruce was appointed to the Board on 22 October 2012 and was the Chairman of the ClearView Board Audit Committee, 
the Board Risk and Compliance Committee and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, up until his appointment 
as Chairman of the Board on 18 May 2016. Bruce remains a member of the Board Audit Committee, the Board Risk and 
Compliance Committee and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Andrew Sneddon BEC, CA 

Independent Non-executive Director 

Andrew was a Partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers for 18 years before retiring in 2008. He has worked across a broad range 
of industries and has extensive experience in mergers and acquisitions, business and strategic planning, audit, valuation and 
capital raising, with particular focus on fast growth and emerging technology companies.

Andrew is the Chairman of Fusion Payments Limited, ServiceRocket Inc, ServiceRocket International Pty Limited, TGR 
BioSciences Pty Limited, Elastagen Pty Limited and the former Chairman of Traditional Therapy Clinics Limited. Andrew is also a 
Non-Executive Director of Innate Immunotherapeutics Limited and a member of the Audit and Compliance Committees of the 
Crescent Capital Private Equity Funds. 

Andrew was an Alternate Director from 26 March 2013 until his appointment as Director on 3 December 2013. Andrew 
has served as a member on the Board Audit Committee, Board Risk and Compliance Committee and the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee before he was appointed as Chairman of each of these committees on 18 May 2016.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     12

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

David Brown BCom, MSc, Dip Inv, Dip Mktg, ASIP, MAICD, F Fin 

Independent Non-executive Director 

David has significant experience in investment management and asset allocation of superannuation and insurance funds. He is 
the Chief Investment Officer for National Superannuation Fund Ltd in Papua New Guinea and a director of the PNG Institute of 
Directors, the former Head of Private Markets for Victorian Funds Management Corporation and former Senior Funds Manager 
for Queensland Investment Corporation. David is a former director of LifeHealthcare Pty Limited and a former Chairman of the 
Australian Private Equity and Venture Capital Association Pty Limited.

David was appointed to the Board on 22 October 2012 and currently serves as a member of the Board Audit Committee and 
the Board Risk and Compliance Committee.

Gary Burg B.ACC (Wits), MBA (Wits) 

Independent Non-executive Director 

Gary has significant experience in building life insurance businesses in South Africa and in Australia. Gary is Chairman of UCW 
Limited, an ASX listed company and is also a director of Global Capital Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited, a company which 
manages principal investments on behalf of various investors. He is a former director of, and investor in, 3Q Holdings Limited 
and South African listed Capital Alliance Holdings Limited (which owned Capital Alliance Life Limited and Capital Alliance Bank 
Limited). Gary is also a former director and investor in a number of Australian based financial services businesses, including 
Prefsure Life Limited and Insurance Line Holdings Pty Limited. 

Gary was appointed to the Board on 22 October 2012, and currently serves as a member of the Board Audit Committee, the 
Board Risk and Compliance Committee and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Michael Alscher BCom 

Non-executive Director 

Michael is the Managing Partner and founder of Crescent Capital Partners Management Pty Limited. Prior to founding Crescent 
Capital Partners, Michael was a consultant at Bain International and the LEK Partnership where he spent considerable time 
working across banking and insurance clients. After leaving consulting, Michael was the Chief Operating Officer and a Director 
of Gowings Bros Limited. Michael is the current Chairman of Cardno Limited, Director of Australian Clinical Laboratories Pty 
Limited and National Dental Care Pty Limited. He is also a former Chairman and Director of Cover-More Group Limited and 
a former Director of LifeHealthCare Group Limited and Metro Performance Glass Limited. Michael was appointed Alternate 
Director to Nathanial Thomson on 22 October 2012. His appointment as Alternate was revoked and he was appointed as a 
Director on 1 July 2013.

Michael Lukin BSc (AppMaths) (Hons), CFA, AIAA 

Alternate Non-executive Director 

Michael is a Partner and Director of ROC Partners Pty Limited.  Prior to this, Michael was the Managing Director of the Macquarie 
Investment Management Private Market business in Sydney. Michael has 18 years of private equities investment experience 
and serves on the advisory boards of five Australian private equity fund managers, and is a current Australian Private Equity 
and Venture Capital Association Limited (AVCAL) Council member. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) and an Associate of 
the Institute of Actuaries of Australia. Before joining Macquarie, Michael was an asset consultant with Towers Perrin, providing 
advice on investment matters and manager selection to superannuation funds and master trust clients. Michael is also a 
Director of Baycorp Holdings Pty Limited, National Dental Care Pty Limited and Space-Time Research Pty Limited.

Michael served as Alternate Director to Jennifer Newmarch from 1 July 2013 until his appointment was revoked on her 
resignation. Michael was appointed as Alternate Director to Michael Alscher on 18 May 2016.

13     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Nathanial Thomson BCom (Hons), LLB (Hons) 

Non-executive Director 

Nathanial is a partner of Crescent Capital Partners Management Pty Limited. Nathanial has significant consulting experience for 
financial institutions at McKinsey & Co.  He is the former deputy Chairman of Cover-More Group Limited prior to its listing on the 
ASX, a former director of Metro Performance Glass Limited, prior to its listing on the ASX, and is currently a director of Cardno 
Limited, National Dental Care Pty Limited and National Home Doctor Service Pty Limited.

Nathanial was appointed to the Board on 22 October 2012 and currently serves as a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee. Nathanial has previously served as a member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee up until 
30 June 2014.

Simon Swanson BEC, BBus, ANZIIF (Fellow), CIP, FCPA 

Managing Director 

Simon is an internationally experienced financial services executive having worked for over 35 years across life insurance, funds 
management, general insurance and health insurance. He has successfully led the largest life insurer (CommInsure, Sovereign 
and Colonial) in three countries and spent half of his career in the Asia Pacific region. 

Simon is a former Chairman of ANZIIF’s Life, Health and Retirement Income Faculty Advisory Board and former director of the 
Australian Literacy and Numeracy Foundation. 

Simon led the team that founded ClearView in its current form and was appointed as Managing Director on 26 March 2010.

Former Directors 

Dr Gary Weiss LLB (Hons), LLM and JSD 

Independent Non-executive Chairman  
(resigned 17 May 2016)

Gary has extensive international business experience and has been involved in numerous cross-border mergers and 
acquisitions. This includes an established track record in life insurance and wealth management businesses. He is Chairman 
of Ridley Corporation Limited, Executive Director of Ariadne Australia Limited, a Director of The Straits Trading Company 
Limited, Premier Investments Limited, Pro-Pac Packaging Limited, Tag Pacific Limited and Thorney Opportunities Limited, and 
an Alternate Director of Mercantile Investment Company Limited.  Gary’s previous directorships include Guinness Peat Group 
plc, Westfield Group, Coats plc (Chairman), Tower Australia Limited, Australian Wealth Management Limited, Tyndall Australia 
Limited (Deputy Chairman), Joe White Maltings Limited (Chairman), CIC Limited, Whitlam Turnbull & Co Limited and Industrial  
Equity Limited. 

Gary was appointed to the Board on 22 October 2012 and acted as Chairman from 1 July 2013 until his resignation on 17 May 
2016. Gary was a member of the Board Audit Committee, Board Risk and Compliance Committee and the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     14

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Jennifer Newmarch BSc (Maths) (Hons), FIA 

Non-executive Director (resigned 17 May 2016)

Jenny is a Portfolio Manager with First State Super. Previously, Jenny was an Investment Director with ROC Capital Partners Pty 
Ltd and a Senior Vice President for the Macquarie Funds Group’s Private Markets team, responsible for managing Australian 
private equity programs on behalf of institutional investors. Prior to this, she spent two years as an Investment Analyst at 
Mercer Consulting in the UK where she completed her actuarial qualification and focussed on providing advice in asset liability 
modelling, investment strategy and manager selection to UK pension funds. Jenny also worked for Watson Wyatt Worldwide in 
Madrid and Manchester. 

Jenny holds a Bachelor of Science majoring in mathematics with Honours from Imperial College London and is a Fellow of the 
UK Institute of Actuaries. 

Jenny served as a Director on the Board between 1 July 2013 and 17 May 2016.

Company Secretary 
Athol Chiert, BCOM, BACC, CA was appointed Company Secretary on 4 November 2008. He is also the Chief Financial Officer 
at ClearView. Athol has a life insurance and private equity background. He was previously the CFO of PrefSure Holdings Limited 
and PrefSure Life Limited and also served as a director and executive of the Global Capital Group both in Australia and South 
Africa. Athol has over 16 years experience in the finance industry including holding directorships on investee and subsidiary 
entities. Athol commenced his professional career as an accountant with Arthur Andersen.

Former Company Secretary 
Chris Robson BA, LLB (Hons), LLM (resigned 11 November 2015)  held the position of Company Secretary from 4 April 2011 
until his resignation on 11 November 2015. Chris also held the position as General Counsel at ClearView and has over 20 
years’ experience in the financial services industry. Prior to joining ClearView, Chris was General Counsel and Group Company 
Secretary for Challenger Limited. Chris previously held legal roles in the financial services industry, as well as in the public sector 
and private practice. He is a member of the Law Society of NSW and the Society of Notaries of NSW. 

Appointed Actuary of ClearView Life Assurance Limited 
Ashutosh Bhalerao B.Ec, FIAA is the Appointed Actuary of ClearView Life Assurance Limited (ClearView Life). Ash joined 
ClearView as Deputy Appointed Actuary in January 2014 and was appointed to his current role on 5 June 2014. Ash has over 
20 years experience in the financial services industry, specialising in life insurance. In the five years prior to joining ClearView, 
Ash was the Appointed Actuary for Swiss Re Life & Health Australia Limited. Ash has also held other senior actuarial roles with 
TAL Limited, Challenger Limited and AMP Limited and has a wide range of experience in financial management and reporting, 
product pricing, capital management, asset-liability management, risk management and reinsurance.

Chief Actuary and Risk Officer
Greg Martin B.A, FIAA, FFIN, FAICD, CERA Greg is the Chief Actuary and Risk Officer of ClearView. He was the Appointed 
Actuary of ClearView Life from 1 March 2011 until his resignation from the role on 5 June 2014.  Greg has over 25 years 
experience specialising in life insurance and funds management and has held a number of other Appointed Actuary roles 
during his career. Greg has fellowships with the Institute of Actuaries of Australia, FINSIA and the AICD, and is a Chartered 
Enterprise Risk Actuary. He was a member of the Life Insurance Actuarial Standards Board, a member of two advisory panels 
to the Australian Accounting Standards Board and a member of multiple committees of the Institute of Actuaries of Australia. 
Greg has a wealth of experience in the areas of risk and capital management, financial management and reporting, and 
product pricing and management.

15     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Directorships of other Listed Companies 
Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors in the three years preceding the end of the financial year are  
as follows: 

Name

Dr Gary Weiss 
(Resigned  
17 May 2016)

Company

Period of Directorship

Ariadne Australia Limited

28 November 1989 – ongoing

Mercantile Investment Company Limited

Non-executive Director 6 March 2012 –  
25 February 2015

Premier Investments Limited

11 March 1994 – ongoing

Pro-Pac Packaging Limited

Ridley Corporation Limited 

Tag Pacific Limited

28 May 2012 - ongoing

21 June 2010 – ongoing

1 October 1988 – ongoing

Thorney Opportunities Limited

21 November 2013 – ongoing

The Straits Trading Company  
(Listed on the Singapore Exchange)

1 June 2014 - ongoing

Andrew Sneddon

Innate Immunotherapeutics Limited

19 September 2013 – ongoing

Traditional Therapy Clinics Limited

24 February 2015 – 4 August 2016

Gary Burg

3Q Holdings Limited

29 March 2012 – 11 September 2013

Michael Alscher

Cover-More Group Limited

14 November 2013 – 30 April 2015

UCW Limited

24 March 2016 - current

LifeHealthCare Group Limited

8 November 2013 – 23 February 2015

Metro Performance Glass Limited

31 March 2015 – 10 June 2016

Cardno Limited

6 November 2015 – current

Nathanial Thomson

Cover-More Group Limited

14 November 2013 – 2 December 2013

Cardno Limited

6 November 2015 – 28 January 2016; and

24 May 2016 – current

 Meetings of Directors 
The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended  
30 June 2016, and the number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

Board

Board Audit 
Committee

Board Risk and 
Compliance 
Committee

Nomination and 
Remuneration 
Committee

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

Eligible to 

Attend

Attended

Attend

Attended

Attend

Attended

Attend

Attended

10

10

10

8

10

8

10

10

10

10

9

9

8

10

6

8

10

10

5

5

5

4

1

-

-

-

-

5

3

4

4

1

-

-

-

-

5

5

5

4

1

-

-

-

-

5

3

4

4

1

-

-

-

-

4

4

-

3

1

-

-

4

-

4

3

-

3

1

-

-

4

-

Bruce Edwards

Andrew Sneddon

David Brown

Dr Gary Weiss1 

Gary Burg

Jennifer Newmarch2

Michael Alscher

Nathanial Thomson

Simon Swanson

1 
2 

Dr Gary Weiss resigned on 17 May 2016.
 Ms Jennifer Newmarch resigned on 17 May 2016. Michael Lukin was an alternate director to Ms Newmarch during the period until her resignation on 17 May 2016, and was appointed as an 
alternate director to Mr Alscher on 18 May 2016. Mr Lukin attended 6 meetings on behalf of Ms Newmarch. Mr Lukin attended 0 meetings on behalf of Mr Alscher. His attendance in these 
respects have been included in the table shown above.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     16

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Directors’ Shareholdings 
The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares and rights or options in shares of the Company or a 
related body corporate as at the date of this report.

Director

Dr Gary Weiss1

Andrew Sneddon

Bruce Edwards

David Brown

Gary Burg

Jennifer Newmarch2

Michael Alscher3

Michael Lukin2,3

Nathanial Thomson3

Simon Swanson

Fully paid ordinary shares

Executive share plan shares

-

124,621

588,262

-

10,918,090

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,549,021

10,000,000

Dr Weiss is an Executive Director of Ariadne Australia Limited which holds 25,450,635 shares. Dr Weiss resigned as a Director on 17 May 2016.
Jennifer Newmarch (alternate Mr Lukin) represented the interests of ROC Capital that hold 63,828,309 shares. Ms Newmarch resigned as a Director on 17 May 2016.

1 
2 
3  Mr Alscher (alternate Mr Lukin) and Mr Thomson represent the interests of CCP Bidco Pty Limited and its Associates that non-beneficially hold 348,002,872 shares.

Shares Issued Under the Executive Share Plan
The following table sets out the shares issued under the Executive Share Plan (ESP) during the year ended 30 June 2016.

Series

Opening Balance  
(1 July 2015)

Series 50

Series 51

Series 52

Series 54

Total (Senior 
Management)

Series 49

Series 53

Total (Contractor 
Participant)

Forfeited/Cancelled

Reallocated

Exercised

Closing Balance 
(30 June 2016)

Participant

Grant Date

No. of Shares 
Issued

No. of Shares 
Reallocated/ 
Exercised

No. of Shares 
Bought Back 
and Cancelled

No. of Shares 
Total

 58,371,348 

Senior Management

30-Jul-15

77,320

Senior Management

23-Dec-15

1,204,063

Senior Management

27-Apr-16

 295,603 

Senior Management

20-Jun-16

 -   

 1,576,986 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 79,601 

 79,601 

Contractor Participant

30-Jul-16

 2,709,452 

 300,000 

Contractor Participant

27-Apr-16

 1,494,140 

 - 

 4,203,592 

 300,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -   

77,320

1,204,063

 295,603 

 79,601 

 1,656,587 

 3,009,452 

 1,494,140 

 4,503,592 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -   

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -   

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(2,438,648)

(2,438,648)

(379,601)

(969,751)

 - 

 - 

(379,601)

(969,751)

 5,780,578 

(969,751)

(2,438,648)

 60,743,527 

For details of the ESP see Note 29 of the notes to the financial statements. 
As at the date of this report, ClearView has a total of 60,743,527 ESP shares on issue of which 34,348,386 have been issued to 
select financial advisers. ClearView has to date been able to offer such financial advisers the opportunity to participate in the 
overall performance of ClearView through participation in the ESP. 

In accordance with the provisions of the ESP, during the financial year 5,780,578 shares were granted to senior management 
and financial advisers with the grant dates set out below. During the reporting period, the Company also conducted an 

17     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

off market employee share scheme buyback for a total of 2,438,648 shares within the 10/12 limit as permitted under the 
Corporations Act. 

Allowing for the off market buy-back, reallocation of forfeited ESP shares and exercise of 969,751 ESP shares the net increase in 
ESP shares on issue was 2,372,179.  

Indemnification of Directors and Officers 
During the period, the Company purchased Directors and Officers Liability Insurance to provide cover in respect of claims made 
against the Directors’ and Officers’ in office during the financial period and as at the date of this report, as far as is allowable by 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

The total amount of insurance premium paid and the nature of the liability cover provided are not disclosed due to a 
confidentiality clause within the contract. 

As at the date of this report, no amounts have been claimed or paid in respect of this indemnity and insurance, other than the 
premium referred to above. Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance contributed a proportion of the total Group professional 
indemnity insurance premium. 

The Company has not, during or since the financial period, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company 
against a liability incurred as an auditor. 

Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
dated 24 March 2016 and in accordance with that Corporations Instrument amounts in this report, and the financial report, 
have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars. 

Auditor independence and non-audit services 
The Directors have received an independence declaration from the auditors, a copy of which is on page 71. 

Non-audit services 
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor are outlined  
in Note 10 to the financial statements. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the year, by the auditor (or by another person  
or firm on the auditor’s behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the  
Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 10 to the financial statements do not compromise  
the external auditor’s independence, based on advice received from the Board Audit Committee, for the following reasons: 

• 

• 

 All non-audit services comply with the ClearView audit independence policy and have been reviewed and approved  
to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

 None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct 
APES 110 “Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants” issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board, 
including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the 
Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and reward.

Annual Corporate Governance Statement 
ClearView is committed to achieving high corporate governance standards. In accordance with the 3rd edition ASX Corporate 
Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations, the Company’s annual Corporate Governance Statement, as approved 
by the Board, is published and available on the Company’s website at: 
www.clearview.com.au/about-clearview/corporate-governance.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     18

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Operating and Financial Review
Business Overview
ClearView Wealth Limited and its subsidiaries (ClearView) operate financial services businesses that specialise in the 
manufacture of life insurance and wealth management products and provides quality financial advice on investment, 
superannuation and retirement options, as well as life insurance.

While the origins of the company date back to 1976, the current operating form comprising three business segments was 
established in 2010.

ClearView Wealth Limited

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Product Disclosure Statement and Policy Document
Issue 2
ClearView  LifeSolutions  is  issued  by  ClearView  Life  Assurance  Limited:  ABN  12  000  021  581,  AFS  Licence  No.  227682. 
28  December  2015
ClearView  LifeSolutions  Super  is  issued  by  ClearView  Life  Nominees  Pty  Limited:  ABN  37  003  682  175,  AFS  Licence  No.  227683,   
as  trustee  of  the  ClearView  Retirement  Plan  ABN  45  828  721  007.

Super and Pension
Additional Information Brochure 
Date issued: 15 September 2014
ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited ABN 37 003 682 175 AFSL 227683 as Trustee for the ClearView Retirement Plan ABN 45 828 721 007. USI: CVW0001AU.

Issued By

Investments
Investor Direc ted Portfolio Service (IDPS) Guide
This is an Investor Direc ted Portfolio Service (IDPS) Guide and is issued by the operator ClearView Financial Management Limited (CFML) ABN 99 067 544 549 AFSL
Date issued 1 Oc tober 2015

227677.

ClearView provides financial advice services 
to retail customers through its wholly-
owned subsidiaries Clearview Financial 
Advice (CFA) and Matrix Planning Solutions 
(Matrix).

CFA and Matrix have a combined total of 
235 advisers who are focused on quality of 
advice in order to retain clients and meet 
compliance obligations.  

ClearView initially built its aligned planner 
network from FY11 to FY13 by attracting 
high quality advisers that focused on selling 
life insurance products.

In FY14 and FY15, it shifted to recruiting 
more wealth management focused advisers 
into the network – this was a key driver 
behind acquiring Matrix.

ClearView has built a strong adviser network 
and gained credibility in the market – no 
targets are placed on adviser recruitment.

ClearView creates products that compete 
in the Advised and Non-Advice (Direct) 
segments of the $15.4 billion Australian life 
(risk) insurance market1.

ClearView competes in a subset of this 
broader market, primarily the $9.2 billion 
individual risk market (excluding group life)1.

The Advised Life market segment comprises 
life insurance products placed by financial 
advisers. 

The ClearView advice product suite is 
branded LifeSolutions and policies are 
issued directly by ClearView Life or via the 
ClearView Retirement Plan (the ClearView 
Superannuation fund).

The Non Advice (Direct) market segment 
comprises life insurance products that 
are sold directly to consumers via direct 
marketing, telemarketing, call centre 
referrals or online campaigns. This business 
was intentionally repositioned in FY16 to 
target sales to mid-market consumers, and 
activities reorganised to deliver operational 
and sales efficiencies.

ClearView provides wealth management 
products in the ~$1 trillion+ retail segment of 
the Australia funds management industry5.  

The ClearView products are:

Master Trust – life investment contracts 
issued by ClearView Life. These are no longer 
marketed to new customers.

WealthSolutions – a superannuation and 
retirement income wrap issued via the 
ClearView Retirement Plan and an IDPS2.  
Includes recent launch of SMA3 capability.

WealthFoundations – life investment 
contracts issued by ClearView Life. Product 
is based on model portfolios and includes 
superannuation and allocated pension 
products issued by the ClearView Retirement 
Plan.

MIS4 – products issued by ClearView 
Financial Management Limited (CFML) as 
the ASIC licensed Responsible Entity and 
includes ClearView platform funds available 
on WealthSolutions and more recently on 
external platforms.

Given the potential convergence of life 
insurance and wealth management, 
and in line with its integrated strategy, 
ClearView launched a new compliant and 
functional wealth platform in FY15 to host 
WealthFoundations and (post migration) the 
Master Trust and MIS products

Plan for Life data as at 31 March 2016
1  
Investor Directed Portfolio Service
2  
3  
Separately Managed Accounts
4   Managed Investment Schemes
5 

ABS 5655.0 data as at March 2016 (unconsolidated). Retail segment based on management estimates.

19     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

ClearView is successfully positioned as a highly focused challenger brand in these market segments following the conclusion of 
a three-year strategic investment phase to build sustainable foundations for profitable scale and growth.  

The ClearView strategy, described in detail in the next section, is a high-growth one of targeting 5% of the long-term life 
insurance profit pool, building a material wealth management business and a high quality financial advice business. 

The 2016 financial year marked the commencement of the transition from a ‘build’ phase to a ‘growth’ phase and the FY16 
financial results reflect the 'J curve' emergence of strong, profitable and sustainable growth, and significant traction towards 
achieving its near and medium-term strategic goals.

ClearView generates its revenue through the provision and distribution of life insurance, superannuation and investment 
products, and through the provision of financial advice and support services to financial advisers.

Majority Shareholding

ClearView is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange with a 52.9% majority shareholding held by CCP Bidco Pty Limited and 
its Associates (Crescent).  

The ClearView Board is aware that Crescent would consider selling its shares in ClearView and is likely to entertain future 
control proposals. The Board has been soliciting and will evaluate proposals in the interests of all shareholders. The Board 
has appointed Morgan Stanley Australia Securities Limited (Morgan Stanley) to assist in evaluating any strategic options or 
proposals.  However, there is no certainty that any proposals will be received.

The Company will update the market at appropriate intervals and also advise of any material developments in accordance with 
its continuous disclosure reporting obligations.  

Prudential Regulation

ClearView competes in highly regulated markets and is supervised by:

• 

• 

 the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), the prudential regulator of the Australian financial services  
industry including insurance companies and most of the superannuation industry; and

 the Australian Securities and Investments Corporation (ASIC), which is Australia’s corporate, markets and financial  
services regulator.  

Both organisations are independent Commonwealth Government bodies with extensive regulatory powers. 

ClearView has the required licences and integrated businesses to be a strong disrupter in the Australian life insurance and 
wealth management markets. The diagram below shows the regulated Group entities.  ClearView is regulated as a Non 
Operating Holding Company by APRA under the Life Insurance Act 1995 and, via its subsidiaries, it holds an APRA life insurance 
licence, an APRA registrable superannuation entity (RSE) licence, an ASIC funds manager responsible entity (RE) licence and 
operates two dealer groups (ASIC financial adviser licences).

Key Licence Holding Entities in ClearView Group

ClearView Wealth Limited (NOHC)

ClearView Life Assurance Limited 
(Life Company)

ClearView  
Life Nominees Pty Ltd (RSE)

ClearView Financial Management 
Limited (RE)

ClearView 
Financial Advice 
Pty Limited 
(AFSL)

Matrix Planning 
Solutions 
Limited (AFSL)

‘Life Insurance’

‘Financial Advice’

‘Wealth Management’

ClearView Annual Report 2016     20

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Material Business Risks
ClearView’s operations expose it to a variety of financial and non-financial risks. Risk management is an integral part of the 
Group’s management process and the Board reviews material business risks on a regular basis.  

The Board has adopted a formal Risk Management and Capital Strategy (RM and CS) and a structured Risk Management 
Framework (RMF) to assist it in identifying and managing the company’s key risks, particularly those that have the potential to 
impact the Company’s future financial prospects and strategic imperatives. The RM and CS and RMF are fundamental to the 
business decisions of the Company, including resource allocation decisions and prioritisation of activities.

Details of the Group’s risk management practices including risk mitigation strategies are set out in Note 5 to the Financial 
Statements on page 99 of this 2016 Annual Report.

Strategy 
There are several important elements that complement and support our corporate strategy.  Our Vision and Mission overarch 
our strategy and our Values and beliefs underpin it, while our competitive strengths and our integrated business model that is 
free of material legacy issues help drive strong growth momentum as we pursue our strategy.

We are:

• 

• 

• 

 a team of passionate people with deep expertise in life insurance, wealth and advice (we are experts)

 one of a small number of life insurance and superannuation licensees in the Australian market… and unlike many others 
we have no material legacy technology and pricing issues (unencumbered)

 willing to have a go at doing things differently to offer great products and services to hardworking Australians. (doing it 
differently for the benefit of hardworking Australians).

What do we believe?

We believe that our values and culture lead to open and transparent partnerships based on mutual trust and cooperation with 
all stakeholders:

• 

• 

• 

 People deserve quality help and support to plan and manage their financial future 

 Products and services should be fair, understandable and accessible anywhere, anytime

 Our business is a people business. Relationships matter to us so we put our customers (advisers, partners, and end 
customers) at the centre of our business and service proposition

• 

 We work hard to ensure our people are engaged and equipped to deliver on our promises.

Our purpose:

Building and protecting the financial futures of our customers and their families is too important to leave to those who  
don’t care.  

Values:

Our Values are our guiding principles on which we will not compromise. It’s the way we are and the way we do things. Our 
culture is centred on four values:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Persistence – we never give up on our people, our customers, our partners and the moments that matter. If there’s a 
better way to do something, we’ll find it

 Collaboration – we are like-minded, passionate people who turn up every day to share, help and be better than yesterday 
… together

 Integrity – a handshake, giving your word, committing, promising and then actually delivering, matter

 Authenticity – we never compromise when selecting our people – only positive, honest, open, genuine people need apply. 
What you see is what you get with ClearView.

21     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Competitive Strengths

Our competitive strengths include: 

• 

• 

 the integrated structure of our business model that combines life insurance and wealth management and differentiates 
ClearView from other entrepreneurial players

 strong relationships - building focus with Independent Financial Advisers (IFAs) through an emphasis on product innovation 
and service

• 

 no material legacy issues such as pricing, back books and systems.

ClearView is well positioned to gain from market disruption around life insurance reforms with a potential stepped change in 
distribution profile if proposed reforms are implemented. Over-consolidation in the life insurance and wealth management 
markets over the past 15 years where substantial market share has been ‘purchased’ by the larger incumbents has opened up 
the opportunity for a fresh, innovative new entrant focused on servicing IFAs.

Legacy issues such as multiple administration platforms and older, higher-margin in-force portfolios often afflict traditional, 
larger institutional competitors, making it difficult for them to drive new products and innovation.  This creates opportunities 
for a challenger such as ClearView, which operates a differentiated business with limited legacy issues.

Our Purpose

Building and protecting the financial futures of our customers and their families is too important to leave to those who don’t care

As an industry disrupter without legacy issues, our strategy is focused on winning market share within profitable niches by delivering 
innovative products and a high level of service 

Strategy

Expand Distribution Presence

Expand distribution presence across the independent financial adviser and direct channels 

•  Demonstrate competitiveness of products and services
• 

 Improve penetration on open APLs carrying ClearView products for more than 12 months to grow wallet share 
of those APLs1
Expand distribution reach by placing products on new open APLs1
 Prepare for increased access to individual IFA market from potential regulatory change to open previously tied 
APLs1
 Leverage off life insurance distribution success to broader IFA market for wealth management products
 Evolve direct strategy with focus on the mid-market segment

• 
• 

• 
• 

Increase Profitability

Target profitable markets with innovative product offerings  

• 

• 

• 

 Focus next phase of Life and Wealth product development on upgrading Direct life offering via simplified 
product aimed at mid-market customers
 Capitalise on structural competitive advantage by offering life insurance through superannuation to drive 
convergence of Life and Wealth product offerings 
Refine dealer group offering with a focus on strategic advice

Improve Efficiency and Reach

Goals

Target 5% of 
the long-term 
life insurance 
profit pool

Build a 
material 
wealth 
management 
business 

Improve efficiency and reach of our operations to expand margins over time   

• 
• 
• 

Ensure our people are highly engaged
Enhance back office to increase automation and improve efficiency 
 Enhance life insurance front-end to improve customer service and  
adviser efficiency

Build a high quality 
financial advice 
business providing 
strategic advice to 
clients

Our Values

Persistence    Collaboration    Integrity    Authenticity

 1 

APLs is approved product lists. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     22

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Operating Review

Life Insurance

Approach 

Over the past four years, ClearView has built a strong foundation for ongoing growth as a life insurance manufacturer in the 
advice based market:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 developed the LifeSolutions product in FY12 that included innovative features that compared favourably with  
competing products

 implemented ongoing refinements and upgraded product features that have resulted in consistent top quartile  
product ratings for LifeSolutions

 focused on entering the advice market through adviser relationships, service and features 

 built the CFA adviser network after being precluded from placing  Life Insurance products on third party Approved Product 
Lists (APLs) given:

• 

• 

 restricted APL structures in the market that have limited access to the larger vertically integrated institutions APLs to 
date

 a clear choice not to pay material shelf space fees or volume bonuses that to date have been common in the IFA 
market.

• 

 expanded distribution capability in the past two years driven by the inclusion of LifeSolutions on third party APLs:

• 

 sales through IFAs (excluding CFA and Matrix advisers) account for an increasing share of life insurance sales, 
demonstrating success of the distribution strategy.

• 

 upgraded and automated systems and processes under a continuous improvement program to drive operational 
efficiencies and increase ease of doing business:

• 

 recently launched an upgraded adviser portal, and improved client retention toolkit, correspondence processes  
and commission automation

• 

 implemented adviser-led continuous improvement service strategy

The Life Insurance advice business enjoys a positive growth and profitability outlook as it develops scale, and the expense 
overruns decrease and prospectively eliminate over the medium term.

ClearView also sells directly to consumers via partners such as Bupa (direct market):

• 

 acquired a profitable in-force Non-Advice portfolio (circa $41 million) in June 2010 with strong cash flow generation1  

• 

• 

 the in-force portfolio acquired was a "clean" porfolio and had no intermediated business 

is now largely closed to new business (minor sales and policy increases only) and its strong cash flow generation is 
being invested in growth

• 

• 

• 

 built a direct call centre team in Parramatta to help drive and manage growth in sales volumes

 invested in Your Insure, a start-up operation in Melbourne, in August 2014 to further target selling direct life insurance to 
the lower socio demographic customer with the intention of providing a lower cost access point to this market segment

 while sales to the lower socio demographic grew very strongly from FY12, ClearView decided in FY16 to intentionally reduce 
sales volumes and cease funding Your Insure given the structural shift in that demographic and consequent impacts on 
profitability from adverse lapse trends:

1  

Portfolio was written through predecessor entities NRMA Life and MBF Life

23     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

• 

• 

 this decision reflects organisational lessons learned and illustrates ClearView’s long-term decision-making to drive value 
creation, focus on eliminating potential legacy issues and its flexibility and adaptability to market changes

 this business is now focused on meeting the needs of the mid-market segment that does not seek advice but requires 
more sophisticated products than typical Direct insurance offerings.

ClearView has commenced to refocus its Direct business to target mid-market customers, coupled with reorganising operations 
to deliver operational and sales efficiency.

Performance

The following graphs reflect the performance of the Life Insurance business over the past four financial years (and is reflective 
of the approach adopted and growth profile of the business).

Chart 1: Life Insurance Segment Performance FY13 - FY16

Active Life APLs with ClearView 
Products

300

200

100

0

256

191

119

74

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Life In-Force Premium1

160

120

$M

80

40

0

150.7

105.7

10.9

34.1

115.7

71.0

9.6

35.1

87.5

45.2

5.6

36.7

62.1

21.0
2.9

38.1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Old Book

Direct

LifeSolutions

Life New Business2

Life BU Operating NPAT3

2.2

40

30

$M

20

10

0

39.2

4.5

34.7

34.5

7.0

27.5

27.4

3.8

23.6

19.4

2.4

17.0

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

LifeSolutions

Direct

2.2

$M

25

20

15

10

5

0

24.5

12.4

12.1

15.3

8.0

7.3

10.8

6.1

4.7

8.4

4.4

4.0

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

1H

2H

2.2

1 
2 

3 
4 

In-force premium is defined as annualised premium in-force at the balance date.
 Life insurance new business or sales represents the amount of new annual written premium sold during the period, net of policies cancelled from inception and excludes age  
based/CPI increases. 
 Life BU Operating NPAT represents the Underlying NPAT4 of the Life Insurance business unit before taking into account the interest costs associated with corporate debt.
 Underlying NPAT consists of consolidated net profit after tax adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy 
liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     24

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Products

The main product is LifeSolutions, sold through the aligned adviser and IFA channels. A simpler product suite is sold through 
the Direct channel but will be replaced with a subset of LifeSolutions in FY17 to align with the shift in focus to mid-market.

Chart 2: Life Insurance Sales by Product FY16

FY16 Sales 
($M)

YoY Growth

FY16 
In-force 
Premiums 
($M)

YoY Growth

Primary Distribution Channel

Key Coverage Riders

LifeSolutions

34.7

26%

105.7

49%

IFA 62%

Aligned 38%

4.5

(36%)

10.9

13%

Strategic Partners 
59%

CVW  
27%

YI1  
14%

n.a.

n.a.

34.1

(3%)

Non-Advice 
(Direct)

Old Book/Legacy 
Products

Sales Diversification

• 
• 
• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

Term Life
TPD
Trauma
 Income Protection

Term Life
 Accidental Death
 Minor other covers

Term Life
 Minor other covers

The Life distribution focus has strategically shifted to the IFA channel to rapidly diversify sales and create material embedded 
growth as depicted below.

Chart 3: Life Insurance Sales by Channel Type FY13-FY16

40

30

$M

20

19.4

13%

23%

39.2

12%

55%

34.5

20%

42%

27.4

13%

39%

10

0

64%

48%

38%

33%

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Aligned

IFA

Direct

• 

 The aligned adviser network (CFA and Matrix) provides a strong sales base, with third party APLs (IFAs) representing an 
increasing share of sales over time, which demonstrates the competitiveness of these products.

2.2

• 

 Growth in sales since 2014 is driven by a clear decision to build out the distribution footprint to the broader IFA market:

• 

• 

 ClearView is early in the process of penetrating the IFA channel

 ClearView continues to increase its wallet share of open APLs on which LifeSolutions is sold, especially where it has been 
on the APL for greater than 12 months

1 

YI is sales through Your Insure that ceased operations in FY16.

25     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

• 

 LifeSolutions sales growth continues to outperform the market, with sales through the IFA channel continuing to grow 
each year.

• 

 There are significant future organic growth opportunities to be derived from three sources:

•  The maturation of APLs recently joined

•  Gaining access to new APLs

• 

 Potentially gaining access to tied/closed APLs via regulatory reforms1.  

• 

 The Direct category reflects the intentional slowdown in new business given strategic decision to commence exiting the 
lower socio-demographic market in FY16.

FY17 Priorities

ClearView is not relying on its past successes but is focused on continuing to leverage its initial successes in the Life Insurance 
market by: 

• 

• 

 Expanding distribution reach and embedding growth via the third-party IFA market

 Incrementally investing in the core life advice market and product portfolio such as the launch of an improved adviser 
portal in 2H16. The focus is now shifting to upgrading the online quote system and application process to drive increased 
ease of doing business for the financial advisers 

• 

 Enhancing the Direct offering to preferred mid-market customers2

If regulatory changes are implemented, in particular increased access to vertically integrated APLs, ClearView will have a step 
change in its addressable market and will be able to provide clients of these institutions with the opportunity to potentially 
benefit from ClearView’s products and services1. 

1 
2 

Requires regulatory change and potentially industry support
This has had some short term impact on sales volumes in FY16

ClearView Annual Report 2016     26

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Wealth Management

Approach

ClearView’s approach to the wealth management market is consistent with its approach to the life insurance market – focused 
on providing clients with best in class services in an efficient manner.

ClearView's wealth management business is two to three years behind its position in the Life Insurance market given its initial 
focus on life insurance that meant it only began investing significantly in its wealth offering from FY15 (after success in the Life 
Insurance market) including:

•  acquiring a wealth-focused distribution network (Matrix) in October 2014

• 

• 

implementing a new contemporary platform

 investing in and refining products (WealthFoundations and WealthSolutions SMA1 offering)

In FY16, ClearView continued to build out the wealth management business to leverage the material investment made in FY15 
and has:

• 

 new, contemporary wealth products on offer to the advice-based market including the development of an SMA1 capability 
on WealthSolutions and the placement of ClearView MIS2 platform funds on external (third party) platforms

• 

• 

 the wealth management business now has the right services and product mix to support the Matrix distribution and 
broader IFA market

 ClearView’s platform funds offering can be rolled out to the third party external platform market to broaden out the 
offering to further support the adviser network

• 

 the ability to leverage off its life insurance distribution network, with the number of third party APLs carrying ClearView 
wealth products increasing to 93

• 

 recently commenced the broadening out of distribution to the third party IFA market. In FY16, 99% of new business 
flows into contemporary wealth product is currently sourced from CFA and Matrix advisers

• 

 invested further in the new platform to improve back office efficiency and automation 

Over the past four years ClearView has moved from a neutral net flow business to a positive net flow business:

• 

• 

• 

 Driven by the launch of new, customer-focused and market-leading products into the advice market and the placement of 
ClearView’s platform funds (with related investment models) on an external platform

 material investment ($3.2 million after tax) was made in FY15 in building out a new compliant and functional platform 
coupled with the launch of WealthFoundations and provisioning of certain costs for the migration of the Master Trust 
product onto the new platform

 WealthSolutions continues to build to scale, and with WealthFoundations now providing some support to the growth and 
development costs; non-deferred expense overruns reduced to $4.0m in FY16 (FY15: $4.6m)

1 
Separately Managed Accounts
2  Managed Investment Schemes
3 

As at 30 June 2016

27     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

The following graphs reflect the performance of the Wealth Management business over the past four financial years:

Chart 1: Wealth Management Segment Performance FY13 - FY16

Active Wealth APLs with ClearView Products

Wealth In-Force FUM1

10

8

6

4

2

0

9

5

1

1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

2.4

1.8

$B

1.2

0.6

0.0

0.06

2.13

0.20

0.80

1.90
0.11

0.61

1.53

0.23

1.66

0.41

1.30

1.25

1.18

1.07

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Old Book

WealthSolutions

WealthFoundations

External Platforms

Wealth Net Flows2

2.2

Wealth BU Operating NPAT3

250

200

150

$M

100

50

0

-50

212

7.0

112

3.8

23.6

-8

2.4

17.0

-16

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Products

2.2

$M

8

6

4

2

0

6.6

2.8

3.8

5.9

2.9

3.0

2.7

1.4

1.3

1.8

0.7

1.1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

1H

2H

2.2

ClearView’s contemporary wealth products on offer to the advice-based market are:

• 

• 

• 

1 

2 
3 
4 

 WealthSolutions - platform that provides high-end clients with a full wrap platform that allows them to invest in various 
asset classes (including directly in shares), access tax and portfolio returns reports while advisers efficiently manage their 
client's accounts

 WealthFoundations - developed in FY15 to service mid-level clients and is based on model portfolios that allow 14 
investment strategies to be implemented and permits the adviser network to efficiently meet the investment needs of its 
clients.  It is intended to leverage off the life insurance cross-sell opportunity and the regulatory structure within ClearView 
to allow the new wealth product to include some innovation and differentiation

 External Platforms - ClearView MIS5 platform funds placed on external (third party) platforms that commenced in FY16 
(including the ability to use the ClearView model portfolios)

 FUM includes Funds Under Management (ClearView Master Trust, WealthFoundations and ClearView Managed Investment Schemes), Funds Under Administration on WealthSolutions 
and FUM in ClearView MIS platform funds on external platforms. 
FUM net flows is defined as inflows less redemptions into FUM but excludes management fees outflow.
 Wealth BU Operating NPAT represents the Underlying NPAT4 of the Wealth Management business unit before taking into account the interest costs associated with corporate debt.
 Underlying NPAT consists of consolidated net profit after tax adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy 
liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities.

5  Managed Investment Schemes.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     28

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

The Master Trust product relates to life investment contracts issued by ClearView Life. The product is effectively in run-off as it 
is no longer marketed to new customers.

ClearView operates its wealth management business by managing an in-house research process that develops model 
portfolios (including SMAs1) of various ClearView funds and independent asset manager funds.  Model portfolios:

• 

• 

• 

 allow the ClearView adviser network to efficiently meet the investment needs of its clients by developing well-researched 
portfolios of asset managers with a particular focus (for example, asset protection, balanced risk portfolios, moderate  
risk portfolios)

 have performed strongly and are increasingly accepted by advisers. ClearView charges a model portfolio fee and earns a 
margin on the ClearView FUM2 by negotiating discounted wholesale asset management fees from portfolio managers

 allows ClearView to help clients invest in and allocate assets to specialist/sector funds managed by third party asset 
managers. ClearView does not currently directly manage investment in underlying assets (this is outsourced to third party 
asset managers).

ClearView’s focus on providing clients with best-in-class wealth products and services has resulted in growing FUM net flows as 

shown in the table below.

Chart 2: Wealth Management Key Performance Metrics FY16

FUM (A$B)

Net Flows (A$M)

FY16

YoY Growth

FY16

YoY Growth

Primary Distribution 
Channel

Key Offering

WealthSolutions

0.80

32%

188

15%

•  Aligned Advisers
• 

IFAs (just starting)

WealthFoundations

0.20

81%

92

(17%)

•  Aligned Advisers
• 

IFAs (just starting)

External platforms

0.06

n.m.

55

n.m.

•  Aligned Advisers

1.07

(9%)

(123)

(25%)

• 

 Not currently 
marketed to 
member base

Master Trust / 
Legacy Products

FY17 Priorities

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

 Wrap platform for 
superannuation and other 
high net worth clients
 A$250K+ investable assets

 Self-directed portfolio 
management
 14 model portfolios
 A$100K - A$400K investable 
asset accounts targeted

 ClearView MIS platform funds 
offered on external wrap 
platforms

 Legacy wealth product - 
currently in run-off

ClearView is focused on growing its wealth management business to leverage the investments it has made over the past  
two years: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

1 
2 

 servicing and concentrating on increasing penetration through the CFA and Matrix dealer groups

 continue to leverage off the life insurance distribution network by expanding the number of third party APLs with which 
ClearView wealth products are placed

 rolling out the ClearView platform funds into the external platform market to allow further participation in the funds 
management margin

 investing further in the new contemporary platform to improve back office efficiency and automation, with the Master Trust 
business to be migrated onto the platform over time to improve the customer experience (planned for FY17).

Separately Managed Accounts
 FUM includes Funds Under Management (ClearView Master Trust, WealthFoundations and ClearView Managed Investment Schemes), Funds Under Administration on WealthSolutions 
and FUM in ClearView MIS platform funds on external platforms. 

29     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Financial Advice and Distribution

Approach

As shown in the diagram below, ClearView’s approach to distribution has evolved as it has grown:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 it initially built its aligned planner network from FY11 to FY13 as it focused on attracting high quality life insurance advisers

 In FY14 and FY15, the focus shifted to recruiting more wealth management aligned advisers into the network, which was a 
primary driver for acquiring Matrix

 Over the past two years, attention has moved  to gaining access to third party APLs (IFAs) to broaden distribution outside of 
its own dealer groups 

 ClearView has had only limited access to vertically integrated institutional APLs to date, which account for more than 40% 
of the market1. Regulations that may preclude shelf space fees and open up APLs are currently under consideration by the 
industry (regulatory change may be required)

 For direct to consumer distribution, ClearView is primarily focused on working through strategic partners and client sources 
that have strong credibility with mid-market demographic groups.

Chart 1: Overview of ClearView’s Distribution Approach

Deliberate and Disciplined Approach to Expanding Distribution

LifeSolutions and WealthSolutions 
Launched

WealthSolutions updated and 
WealthFoundations Launched

Build Aligned Adviser Network

Expand Distribution Focus to IFAs

Onboard Wealth Focused Advisers

• 

 Build distribution channel of advisers 
specialising in writing risk products 
to drive volume and acceptance of 
product

• 

 Once traction is gained, expand 
distribution to IFAs to drive market 
share; this is achieved by ClearView 
product gaining access to third party 
APLs

• 

• 

 Wealth focused advisers onboarded 
to drive adoption and acceptance of 
ClearView's wealth products

 Matrix acquisition in October 2014 
accelerated this process

Adviser Force - Aligned Advisers

Geographical Adviser Composition

Non-Aligned Advisers - Life 

Non-Aligned Advisers - Wealth 

240

200

160

120

80

40

0

235

89

221

82

26

102

81

21

FY13

117

98

19

FY14

127

138

12
FY15

8
FY16

Employed

ClearView Self-Employed

Matrix Self-Employed

11

4

(# of Active APLs with ClearView 
Products)

(# of Active APLs with ClearView 
Products)

42

103

16

33

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

256

191

119

74

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

10

8

6

4

2

0

9

5

1

1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

ClearView has strong growth embedded in its expanding distribution footprint and product range: 

•  Early in the penetration curve of APLs

•  ClearView continues to improve its penetration on open APLs it has been selling on for more than 12 months

1 

Source: Internal ClearView estimates

ClearView Annual Report 2016     30

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

• 

• 

 The wallet share of these APLs is expected to continue to grow alongside growing wallet share on open APLs that are  
still maturing

 If regulatory change occurs and tied APLs become open, then ClearView will potentially gain access to the new APLs that 
represent a material component of the Individual IFA market

Distribution network

ClearView’s distribution network comprises a strong, national aligned adviser network and a growing network of IFA advisers 
who recommend ClearView products

Aligned Network

IFA Channel

• 

 Primarily self-employed advisers operating under 
ClearView and Matrix licenses

•  At 30 June 2016, 235 advisers (146 CFA and 89 Matrix)

• 

• 

• 

 Growth in aligned advisers has slowed (over time) as 
ClearView has shifted growth focus to the IFA channel

 CFA and Matrix have $8.2bn of FUMA1 and $215 million of 
Premiums Under Advice (PUA) 

 Focus on the roll out of strategic advice to the adviser 
network

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Increasingly driving sales growth through IFAs that have 
ClearView products on their APLs

 Rapid growth in IFA life insurance sales as ClearView 
increases its penetration

IFA sales achieved to date are predominantly through 
‘seasoned’2 APLs

 Number of active APLs holding ClearView life insurance 
products increased to 256, with the number holding 
wealth products increasing to 9

 Recent APL wins to deliver embedded sales growth as 
these are penetrated over time. 

FY17 Priorities 

FY17 Priorities

• 

• 

• 

 Continued focus on selectively recruiting high quality 
advisers who have the right cultural fit for ClearView and 
Matrix, with a focus on quality over quantity

 Continued focus on building a high quality financial advice 
business providing strategic advice for clients

• 

• 

 Expand wealth distribution to the broader IFA market 
by leveraging off success of the model adopted in Life 
Insurance

Improved penetration of LifeSolutions sales through APLs 
on which it is placed.

 Continued strong compliance focus including the shift to 
strategic advice given regulatory changes and assisting 
advisers transition into the ‘new world’.  

• 

Increase number of APLs on which LifeSolutions is placed

Chart 2: Financial Advice In-force PUA and FUMA and New Business Flows into Contemporary Products FY13-FY16

Premiums Under Advice ($M)3

FUMA ($B)1

LifeSolutions Sales by Adviser Type

Wealth Contemporary Net Flows

250

200

150

100

50

0

59

54

5

156

104

52

ClearView
PUA

Matrix
PUA

215

158

57

Total

10

8

6

4

2

0

3.3

3.1

0.2

4.9

3.0

1.9

ClearView
FUMA

Matrix
FUMA

8.2

6.1

2.1

Total

LifeSolutions

Premiums Under Advice

FUM

FUA

40

30

$M

20

10

0

34.7

21.6

27.5

14.5

23.6

10.5

13.1

13.0

31.1

16.9

4.3

12.6

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Aligned

IFA

2.2

350

300

250

$M

200

182

182

153

153

150

100

335

55

92

188

275

112

163

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

WealthSolutions

WealthFoundations

External Platforms

1  
2 
3  

FUMA includes FUM and funds under advice that are externally managed and administered
APLs on which ClearView has been placed for greater than 12 months
Premiums Under Advice is life insurance in-force premium that are externally managed and administered (Third Party Products) and in-force LifeSolutions premium

31     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Chart 3: Process For Growing Footprint Takes Time – Recent APL Wins Provide Sustainable Embedded Growth

Key Growth Step 1

Key Growth Step 2

Key Growth Step 3

Key Growth Step 4

Get ClearView Products on 
Third Party APL

Educate Individual Advisers

Advisers Write Test Policies

Advisers Begin to Write 
Meaningful Sales and 
Revenue In-Force Policy

h
t
g
n
e
L

e
m

i
t

f
o

-
e
r
P

s
e
t
i
s
u
q
e
r

i

n
o
i
t
p
i
r
c
s
e
D

Up to 12 months

Ongoing process. Typically 
three to six months.

Ongoing process. Typically 
three to six months.

Multiple years

• 

 IT / administration 
capabilities

•  Open access

• 

• 

 ClearView possesses 
necessary IT / admin 
capabilities to get on 
APL

 No ability to get on 
closed APLs currently 
(requires regulatory 
change)

•  On APL

• 

• 

• 

 Need BDMs and 
product literature

 ClearView BDMs meet 
with individual advisers 
to brief them on product

 This is essentially the 
BDMs ‘selling’ the 
advisers on the strength 
of ClearView’s products, 
features and services

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Advisers have met 
BDMs (typically 
several times)

 Advisers write a small 
number of test policies 
to look and see quality 
of underwriting, 
administration and 
overall service levels

 Will begin to test 
relationship of customer 
service personnel and 
underwriting process

 Successful test 
policies written 
with ClearView

 Advisers see ClearView as 
an appropriate product 
for their clients and write 
meaningful business

 Increase share of new 
business over time

APLs predominantly in these phases

ClearView Annual Report 2016     32

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

FY16 Results Overview

Overview of Result 

The ClearView Group achieved the following results for the year ended 30 June 2016:

After Tax Profit by Segment, $m

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Business Unit Operating Earnings (after tax)

Listed Entity and Other

Total Operating Earnings (after tax)1

Interest expense on corporate debt (after tax)

Underlying NPAT2

Other Adjustments

NPATA6

Amortisation

Reported NPAT

Embedded Value3

Value of New Business4

Net Asset Value5

Reported diluted EPS (cps)

Underlying diluted EPS (cps)

Dividend Per Share (cps)

Chart 1: Group Performance FY13-FY16

FY16 
$M

24.5

FY15 
$M

15.3

2.7

1.5

28.7

(0.5)

28.2

(1.0)

27.2

5.5

32.7

(9.1)

23.6

1.8

4.4

21.5

(0.6)

20.9

(0.4)

20.5

1.0

21.5

(9.0)

12.5

624.1

494.1

19.0

15.8

411.8

336.8

4.27

4.92

2.5

2.36

3.85

2.1

%  
Change7

+60%

+50%

-66%

+33%

N.M.

+35%

N.M

+33%

N.M

+52%

N.M

+89%

+16%

+20%

+8%

+81%

+28%

+19%

Underlying NPAT2 ($M)

Embedded Value3 ($M)

30

23

16

9

2

-5

16.0

0.2
0.8

6.6

8.4

19.7

3.5

5.9

10.8

(0.5)

27.2
1.5
2.7

24.5

20.5

4.4

1.8

15.3

(0.6)
(0.4)

(0.5)
(1.0)

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Listed Entity

Interest expense (After Tax) Underlying NPAT

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

624

92

40

492

494

69
36

389

445

57
29

359

365
50
24

291

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Embedded Value

ESP Loans

Franking Credits

1 
2 

3 

Total Operating Earnings (After Tax) represents the Underlying NPAT of the business units before taking into account the interest costs associated with corporate debt
 Underlying NPAT consists of consolidated net profit after tax adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised software), the effect of changing discount rates on insurance policy 
liabilities and costs considered unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities. 
 Embedded Value at 4% discount rate margin, including a value for future franking credits, franking credits included in the net worth and ESP loans; % movement to FY15 adjusted for the 
$50m Entitlement Offer completed in June 2016
Value of New Business at 4% discount rate margin

4 
5  % movement to FY15 adjusted for the $50 million entitlement offer completed in June 2016
6 
7 

NPATA is reported net profit after tax adjusted to exclude the non-cash amortisation of acquired intangibles (not including capitalised software)
Change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16.

33     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Underlying net profit after tax (Underlying NPAT)

FY15 concluded a successful three-year strategy focused on building ClearView’s market position, with growth now emerging  
in FY16:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 FY13 – FY15 reflects the ‘build’ phase with significant investment made in building out a platform for growth

 The ‘build’ phase drove significantly greater capacity than immediate requirements (expense overruns). As the business 
develops scale, expense overruns decrease and create operating leverage

 Strong FY16 earnings reflect the emergence of growth given the transition of ClearView from ‘build’ phase to ‘growth’ phase

 Underlying NPAT growth of 33% is in line with market guidance provided and in the mid-point of the range of 30%-35%

 The strong growth and diversity in sales of contemporary product is leading to growth in the in-force base that is 
underpinning Embedded Value growth.

The FY16 result includes the impacts of key decisions to support medium term growth and the longer-term strategy:

• 

• 

• 

 a senior management team restructure in October 2015 (and consequential downstream staff changes) to shift the focus 
of the business from the ‘build’ to the ‘growth’ phase (upfront termination costs of $1.0m were incurred in 1H FY16, with 
net savings being progressively earned from 2H FY16)

 an intentional slowdown in non-advice new business, in particular the direct life insurance channel that targeted lower 
socio economic customers, driven by adverse lapse experience. This led to a 36% decline in new business volumes to $4.5m 
and a drag on the overall life insurance Value of New Business included in the Embedded Value calculations

 a material investment in FY15 in new wealth products and contemporary platform, with growth and development costs 
starting to now be supported by FUM as these products build to scale over time.

The Underlying NPAT waterfall chart below reflects the result by operating segment.

Chart 2: UNPAT Waterfall

9.2

0.9

0.1

2.9

0.6

27.2

23.6

20.4

20.5

30

25

20

$m

15

10

5

0

FY15 U N PAT

Life Insurance1

W ealth M anage m ent1

Financial A dvice1

Listed1

Interest expense

FY16 U N PAT

1 

BU Operating NPAT of each segment

ClearView Annual Report 2016     34

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Underlying NPAT increased 33% to $27.2 million (FY15: 20.5 million) predominantly due to strong growth in the Life Insurance 
segment.  Underlying NPAT is the Board’s key measure of Group profitability and also used for dividend payment decisions.   
Key highlights from the results are as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Life Insurance Operating NPAT increased 60% to $24.5 million (FY15: $15.3 million).   Life Insurance is the key profit 
driver, the most advanced segment in the growth phase and is demonstrating strong J-curve economics.   The strong 
growth in broadening the distribution footprint in the IFA market is building the profit base.

 Wealth Management Operating NPAT increased 50% to $2.7 million (FY15: $1.8 million).  Wealth Management is the 
least advanced segment, given the recently completed ‘build’ phase and material investment in the new contemporary 
platform and products in FY15. There is an improved contribution to Operating NPAT in FY16 as WealthSolutions continues 
to build to scale with WealthFoundations FUM now providing some support to the growth and development costs being 
incurred.  Furthermore, there is a positive impact from tax benefits arising from superannuation insurance premium 
deductions that is captured in the Wealth Management segment.

 Financial Advice Operating NPAT decreased 66% to $1.5 million (FY15: $4.4 million). While Matrix increased its 
contribution (+$0.2 million part contribution in FY15), the overall decline was partially due to a change in the allocation of 
net dealer group support costs entirely to CFA (previously partly absorbed by the Life Insurance segment).  A higher cost 
base (strategic advice and compliance costs coupled with increased marketing and IT allocations to the Financial Advice 
segment) and the run-off of internal advice fees earned on Master Trust FUM also contributed to the lower result. 

 Listed Underlying NPAT incurred a loss of $1.5 million (FY15:-$1.0 million) driven by after-tax interest expense of $1.0 
million on corporate debt (FY15: $0.4 million) on the $50 million corporate debt facility.  The $45.5 million drawn under 
the corporate debt facility was repaid from proceeds of a $50 million 1 for 10.2 pro-rata accelerated renounceable share 
entitlement capital raising in June 2016.  

Other Adjustments and Amortisation 

The following additional items impacted the statutory net profit after tax, and comprised the reconciling items outlined in the 
table below:

Reconciling Items ($M) 
(Net of Tax)

Amortisation of intangibles

Policy liability effect from change in discount rates

Matrix deal and integration costs

Your Insure impairment

Strategic review costs

Total Reconciling Items (After Tax)

2016 

2015 

% 
Change1

(9.1)

(9.0)

1%

7.8

-

(1.9)

(0.3)

(3.6)

2.9

Large

(1.9)

(100%)

-

-

Large

Large

(8.0)

(55%)

• 

• 

 Amortisation of intangibles ($9.1 million) is associated with the acquisition of the wealth management and life insurance 
businesses from Bupa, the ComCorp financial advice business, and Matrix dealer group. These are separately reported 
to remove the non-cash effect of the write-off of these acquired intangibles. However, amortisation associated with 
capitalised software is reported as part of Underlying NPAT.

 The policy liability discount rate effect is the result of the changes in long term discount rates used to determine the 
insurance policy liabilities. The life insurance policy liability (based on AIFRS) is discounted using market discount rates that 
typically vary at each reporting date and create volatility in the policy liabilities, and consequently, earnings.  ClearView 
separately reports this volatility, which represents a timing difference in the release of profit and has no impact on 
underlying earnings.  This movement in policy liability creates a cash flow tax effect.  The decrease in long term discount 
rates over the last 12 months caused a positive after tax impact of $7.8 million (FY15: $2.9 million).

1  % change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16

35     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

• 

 Costs that are considered unusual to the ordinary activities of the Group and are therefore not reflected as part of 
Underlying NPAT.  In FY16, these costs related to:

• 

 expenses incurred to date on the evaluation of strategic options or proposals in relation to the potential change in major 
shareholder ($0.3 million after tax)

• 

 the write-off of ClearView’s investment in Your Insure, which incurred a net of tax cost of $1.9 million1. 

The FY15 costs related to the deal and integration costs associated with the merger of Matrix ($1.9 million). 

Reported NPAT and Earnings per Share

Reported NPAT increased by 89% to $23.6 million (FY15: $12.6 million).

Reported diluted earnings per share increased 81% or 1.91 cents per share (cps) to 4.27 cps (FY15: 2.36 cps). Fully diluted 
Underlying earnings per share increased 28% or 1.07 cps to 4.92 cps (FY15: 3.85 cps). 

Year on year Earnings Per Share (EPS) calculations have been adversely impacted by recent share issues exceeding 20 million 
shares in total:

• 

• 

• 

 annualised impact of the Matrix performance based shares issued in FY15 (4.4 million shares)

 weighted average number of shares issued in June 2016 under the capital raising (2.8 million shares) 

 impact of shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) (13 million shares) in relation to prior period dividends.

Operating Expenses Overview

Chart 3: Operating Expense Analysis FY15 vs FY16 Cost Base

4.6

1.4

0.1

1.0

75.5

0.6

1.0

0.4

0.8

70.1

2.1

80

70

60

$m

50

40

30

20

W ealth Migration Provisioned
FY15 Cost Base

FY16 M anage m ent Restructure
M atrix D ealer Group
Fu nctional Costs

Direct Life

Distribution

D ealer Group Support Costs

Projects

Shared Services/Listed

FY16 Cost Base

1 

 ClearView invested in the Your Insure start-up operation via a Convertible Note funding arrangement in August 2014 to target selling direct life insurance to the lower socio  
demographic customers.  

ClearView Annual Report 2016     36

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

The waterfall chart on the previous page shows an 8% increase in the operating cost base over the year from $70.1 million in 
FY15 to $75.5 million in FY16.  The key components of the movement were:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Wealth Migration Provisioned – No further migration costs were incurred in FY16.  The project to migrate the Master Trust 
product onto the new platform was initially deferred from FY15 to reprioritise and bring forward some other development 
projects, and to reduce the overall expected costs and impacts of the migration when implemented (given the incremental 
investment in the new platform in FY16). A provision of $1.3 million remains on Balance Sheet at 30 June 2016

 Matrix Dealer Group – costs related to the annualised effect of the Matrix acquisition completed in October 2014

 FY16 Management Restructure – upfront restructure costs incurred in 1H FY16 relating to management changes in 
October 2015, with savings flowing from 2H FY16 

 Functional Costs – related to increases in functional areas to support business growth, including administration, call centre, 
claims and underwriting costs, and reflect underlying volume growth. These costs also include growth and development 
costs, software amortisation and other functional costs related to the new wealth platform system incurred after the 
launch of WealthFoundations in October 2014. These were partially offset by the completion of the amortisation of the first 
phase of software costs associated with the launch of LifeSolutions in FY12

 Direct Life –  lower variable costs driven by lower new business volumes reflecting the decision to shift focus to targeting 
the mid-market demographic

 Distribution – distribution/front end costs include the option cost associated with Executive Share Plan (ESP) shares issued 
to financial advisers and the continued build out of the Life Insurance business development team. Distribution also 
includes the increased investment in the Wealth Management “front end” to support business growth after the launch of 
WealthFoundations in FY15

 Dealer Group Support Costs – reflect adviser support services costs.  The net increase was driven by increased compliance 
(and related) costs and an investment in the roll out of the strategic advice model, partially offset by the benefit of 
transitioning employed planners into the self-employed model

 Projects – costs related to the net decrease in project scoping costs expensed between periods

 Shared Services/Listed1 – FY16 increase related to IT infrastructure and support costs (move to a new virtual desktop in 
FY16) and additional group compliance costs, partially offset by a reduction in the group marketing spend

Expense overruns

ClearView has been investing in operating costs ahead of revenue to generate its growth. This includes an investment in 
incremental costs above those required for the current scale of ClearView (expense overruns) to build capability for the future.  
Market competitive premium and fee rates implicitly support market average participant (scale) expense rates. Expense 
margins available are therefore proportional to new business written and in-force revenues. As ClearView grows, these expense 
overruns are likely to be absorbed and ClearView should achieve operating leverage.

Expense overruns initially depress reported profits, but as these overruns begin to unwind as scale is achieved, underlying profit 
realised through the in-force portfolios increases. In the financial year to 30 June 2016, the non-deferred expense overruns 
across the business had a negative impact on Underlying NPAT of $5.2 million (FY15: $8.1 million). The movements between 
segments are shown in the graph on the next page and indicates that cost overruns are starting to be absorbed.

1 

 Shared services cost increases and business support costs should reduce on a per customer basis as the scale of the business increases. This includes the spreading of the costs of the 
shared services functions as the business grows.  

37     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Chart 4: Non-Deferred Expense Overruns by Segment FY14 - FY16

10

8

6

$m

4

2

0

-2

8.1

7.7

5.2

4.5

4.5

4.6

4.0

2.1

1.2

1.1

0.0

1.0

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Total

FY14

FY15  

FY16 

Given the current size of the in-force business, these overruns are predominantly driven by:

• 

• 

• 

 The significant investment made in LifeSolutions and the Non-Advice business.  As the business builds to scale these are 
starting to unwind. The reduction in FY16 was also partly due to a change in the allocation of net dealer group support 
costs entirely to the Financial Advice segment (previously partly absorbed by the Life Insurance segment), with a related 
increase in the Financial Advice segment; LifeSolutions continues to build scale, with some overruns being incurred in the 
Non-Advice business given the intentional reduction in volumes in FY16

 The investment in FY15 in WealthFoundations and the new wealth platform.  WealthSolutions continues to build to scale 
with WealthFoundations now providing some (limited) support to the growth and development costs incurred.  These 
should improve as the WealthFoundations FUM builds and the Master Trust product is migrated onto the new platform

 The shared service infrastructure costs supporting the business segments that require scale to be achieved across the 
business units over time.

The elimination of expense overruns, along with the growth ambitions of the business, remains a key focus of management 
and the Board.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     38

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Operating Expense Reconciliation to Annual Report

The following table reconciles the operating expenses analysed in Chart 3 to the Reported Operating Expenses line in the 
Annual Financial Statements:

Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to Reported Operating Expenses Per Annual Financial 
Statements

Operating expenses per waterfall

Custody and Investment Managment Expenses

Depreciation and Software Amortisation

Reinsurance Technology Costs

Stamp Duty

Medical Costs

Interest Expense

Loss on disposal of assets

Strategic Review Costs

Your Insure Impairment

Matrix Deal and Integration Costs

Operating expenses per  financial statements

2016 
$M

 75.5 

 7.4 

(4.7)

 0.7 

 4.8 

 1.3 

 1.5 

(0.3)

 0.5 

 2.7 

-

 89.4 

2015 
$M

70.1

7.3

(3.8)

0.5

3.4

1.0

0.5

-

-

-

2.3

81.3

39     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Segment Analysis - FY16 Life Insurance Result

Life Insurance Operating NPAT increased 60% to $24.5 million (FY15: $15.3 million), reflecting the emergence 
of profit from the growth in underlying in-force portfolios. 

12 Months to June 2016 ($M)2

Gross life insurance premiums

Interest income

Net claims incurred

Reinsurance premium expense

Commission and other variable expenses

Operating expenses

Movement in policy liabilities

Business Unit Operating NPBT

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Business Unit Operating NPAT

Amortisation of intangibles

Policy liability discount rate effect

Reported NPAT

Analysis of Profit

Planned Business Unit Operating NPAT

Claims experience 

Lapse experience

Expense experience 

Other 

Actual Business Unit Operating NPAT  

Key Statistics And Ratios ($M)

New Business

LifeSolutions

Non Advice

In-Force

LifeSolutions

Non Advice

Old Book

New Book

1H

49.6 

1.5 

(8.5)

(8.1)

(17.6)

(21.2)

14.8 

10.5 

(3.2)

7.3 

(1.5)

3.6

9.4 

1H

9.3 

0.1 

(0.2)

(2.2)

0.3 

7.3 

1H

17.0 

13.2 

3.8 

2015

2H

FY15

55.5 

105.1 

1.5 

3.0 

(9.4)

(10.8)

(18.2)

(21.9)

14.6 

11.3 

(3.3)

8.0 

(1.4)

(0.7)

(17.9)

(18.9)

(35.8)

(43.1)

29.4 

21.8 

(6.5)

15.3 

(2.9)

2.9

1H

64.9 

1.4 

(7.5)

(14.0)

(21.9)

(22.2)

16.6 

17.3 

(5.2)

12.1 

(1.4)

0.7

2016

%

2H

FY16 Change1

73.4 

138.3 

1.4 

2.8 

32%

(6%)

5%

63%

28%

3%

14%

60%

60%

60%

(3%)

(18.8)

(30.8)

(45.9)

(44.2)

33.5 

34.9 

(10.4)

24.5 

(2.8)

(11.3)

(16.8)

(24.0)

(22.0)

16.9 

17.6 

(5.2)

12.4 

(1.4)

7.1

5.9 

15.3 

11.4 

18.1 

29.5 

93%

7.8

169%

2016

%

2H

FY16 Change1

12.3 

(0.7)

0.7 

(0.2)

0.3

23.7 

23%

1.1 

0.5 

(1.2)

0.4 

NM

NM

NM

NM

1H

11.4 

1.7 

(0.2)

(0.9)

0.1 

12.1 

12.4 

24.5 

60%

FY15

19.2 

(0.1)

0.1 

(4.5)

0.6 

15.3 

2015

2H

9.9 

(0.2)

0.3 

(2.3)

0.3 

8.0 

2015

2H

FY15

17.5 

14.3 

3.2 

34.5 

27.5 

7.0 

1H

18.2 

15.7 

2.5 

2016

%

2H

FY16 Change1

21.0 

19.0 

2.0 

39.2 

34.7 

14%

26%

4.5 

(36%)

101.4 

115.7 

115.7 

132.0 

150.7 

150.7 

57.5 

43.9 

35.8

8.1

71.0 

44.7 

35.1

9.6

71.0 

44.7 

35.1

9.6

86.7 

45.3 

34.7

10.6

105.7 

105.7 

45.0 

34.1

10.9

45.0 

34.1

10.9

30%

49%

1%

(3%)

13%

Cost to income ratio

42.7% 39.5% 41.0% 34.2% 30.0% 32.0%

1  % change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16
2 

 Shareholder view excludes the life investments contracts (i.e. unit linked business) and deconsolidates retail unit trusts and reflects fees earned by the  
shareholder less expenses incurred. Inter-segment revenues/expenses are not eliminated in the shareholder view.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     40

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

FY16 - Key Performance Indicators 

The following waterfall chart shows the major components of the movement in in-force premium from $115.7 million (as at 30 
June 2015) to $150.7 million over the year to 30 June 2016:

Chart 1: Life Insurance Movement in In-Force FY15 - FY16

39.2

150.7

15.9

160

140

$m

120

115.7

11.7

100

80

Opening

CPI / Age

New Business

Lapses

Closing 

Key points to note are as follows:

• 

• 

• 

 In-force premium growth was driven by strong new business growth, with lapses partially offset by age-based premium 
increases and inflation (CPI) increases on insurance benefits  

 LifeSolutions in-force premium was $105.7 million as at 30 June 2016 (+49%), representing 70% of the total life insurance 
in-force book

 The new Non-Advice in-force book is $10.9 million (+13%); with the Old Direct Book (business written pre 2011) in-force 
premium of $34.1 million (-3%) as at 30 June 2016

• 

 LifeSolutions continued to grow in FY16, with new business premium increasing 26% over the prior year to $34.7 million:

• 

 distribution for LifeSolutions expanded further, with 62% of new business ($21.6 million) generated from third party 
APLs, up 49% 

• 

 the LifeSolutions product is now placed on 256 APLs, up 34%, reflecting a deliberate broadening of the distribution base

• 

 Non-Advice life insurance sales volumes were down 36% in FY16 following an intentional shift in focus away from the lower 
to the mid socio demographic segment: 

• 

 Strategic Partner new business increased 26% to $2.7 million, with sales to the lower socio demographic reducing to 
$1.8 million (down 62%).

FY16 Result Review - Analysis of Profit 

• 

 Actuarial planned Business Unit Underlying NPAT up 23% to $23.7 million:

• 

• 

 related to the expected profit margins on the in-force portfolios based on actuarial assumptions

 reflects the strong growth in the in-force portfolios (+30%) partially offset by the run-off of the higher margin Old Direct 
Book (business written pre 2011)

41     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

• 

 Positive claims experience profit (after tax) of $1.1 million compared to an experience loss in FY15 of $0.1 million (relative to 
planned margins): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 driven by the LifeSolutions portfolio (+$0.6 million) and the Old Direct Book (+$0.7 million)

 partially offset by adverse experience on the New Non-Advice portfolio (-$0.2 million)

 given the current size of the life insurance portfolio and reinsurance arrangements in place (arrangements vary by 
product) some statistical claims volatility can be expected 

 claims experience is anticipated to average out over time at the actuarial best estimate assumptions. As the in-force 
LifeSolutions premium grows, with higher reinsurance arrangements in place, the relative claims volatility is expected to 
reduce from period to period

• 

 Positive lapse experience profit relative to the rates assumed in the life insurance policy liability (determined at 30 June 
2015), with an experience profit of $0.5 million (after tax) in FY16 (relative to planned margins) ($0.1 million profit in FY15):

• 

• 

• 

 LifeSolutions portfolio continues to reflect positive lapse experience relative to assumptions in FY16 (+$1.1 million)

 Old Direct Book (business written pre 2011) now reflects positive experience (+$0.5 million), given the assumption 
changes made in June 2014

 New Non-Advice portfolio reflects lapse losses incurred from new business written via certain channels. In particular, 
the distribution and product profile has been highly geared to the lower socio demographic segment resulting in some 
continued adverse lapse experience (-$1.1 million) 

• 

 While expense overruns initially depress reported profits, they should eliminate as scale is achieved, thereby increasing 
underlying profit realised on the growing in-force portfolio. 

• 

• 

 Non-deferred expense experience loss declined from $4.5 million in FY15 to $1.2 million in FY16, demonstrating that 
expense overruns are being absorbed as the scale of the business increases

 The reduction in FY16 was also partly due to a change in the allocation of net dealer group support costs entirely to 
the Financial Advice segment (previously partly absorbed by the Life Insurance segment), with a related increase in the 
Financial Advice segment

• 

 Investment earnings is driven by the reduction in interest rates over the year, partially offset by the reallocation of 
shareholder cash to the life insurance segment (given the growth in the business and its related capital requirements)

FY16 Result Review - Other Explanations

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Increased reinsurance expense is aligned to the growth in in-force portfolios given the upfront reinsurance support provided 
in the first year of a policy by the reinsurer

 The growth in life insurance initial commission in FY16 was driven by the upfront variable commission cost related to 
increased new business volumes.  These acquisition costs are deferred and amortised within the policy liability, over the 
expected life of the policies, in accordance with the accounting standards

 An override initial commission was paid from LifeSolutions to the CFA dealer group in FY16 since the life company  
is no longer absorbing part of the dealer group support costs 

 An increase in variable expenses that was driven by the stamp duty and medical policy acquisition costs related to 
increased new business volumes

ClearView Annual Report 2016     42

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Segment Analysis FY16 - Wealth Management Result

Wealth Management Operating NPAT increased 50% to $2.7 million (FY15: $1.8 million). This is the 
least advanced segment, given its recently completed ‘build’ phase and a material investment in new 
contemporary platform and products in FY15

12 Months to June 2016 ($M)3

Funds management fee income

Interest income

Variable expense²

Funds management expenses

Operating expenses

Business Unit Operating NPBT

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Business Unit Operating NPAT

Amortisation of intangibles

Reported NPAT

2015

2016

%

1H

15.2 

0.3 

(3.5)

(3.3)

(7.4)

1.3 

(0.2)

1.1 

(2.6)

(1.5)

2H

FY15

16.1 

0.2 

(3.7)

(3.2)

(8.5)

0.9 

(0.2)

0.7 

(2.6)

(1.9)

31.3 

0.5 

(7.2)

(6.5)

(15.9)

2.2 

(0.4)

1.8 

(5.2)

(3.4)

1H

15.7 

0.2 

(3.4)

(3.5)

(7.7)

1.3 

-

1.3 

(2.6)

(1.3)

2H

15.4 

0.2 

(3.3)

(3.4)

(7.5)

1.3 

0.1 

1.4 

(2.7)

(1.3)

FY16 Change1

31.1 

(1%)

0.4 

(29%)

(6.7)

(6.9)

(15.2)

2.6 

(7%)

6%

(4%)

18%

0.1 

(126%)

2.7 

(5.3)

(2.6)

50%

2%

(24%)

Key Statistics And Ratios ($M)

1H

2H

FY15

1H

2H

FY16 Change1

2015

2016

%

Net Flows

Master Trust

WealthSolutions

WealthFoundations

External Platforms

Total FUM ($B)

Master Trust

WealthSolutions

WealthFoundations

External Platforms

Cost to income ratio

25.7 

85.8 

111.5 

101.2 

111.1

212.3

90%

(99.1)

(64.6)

(163.7)

(58.1)

(64.5)

(122.6)

(25%)

72.8 

51.9 

0.0 

1.77 

1.22 

0.50 

0.05 

-

90.5 

59.9 

0.0 

1.90 

1.18 

0.61 

0.11 

-

163.3 

112.7 

111.8 

0.0 

1.90 

1.18 

0.61 

0.11 

-

46.6 

0.0 

1.98 

1.11 

0.72 

0.15 

-

75.3 

45.8 

54.5 

2.13 

1.07 

0.80 

0.20 

0.06

188.0 

15%

92.4 

54.5 

2.13 

1.07 

0.80 

0.20 

0.06

(17%)

Large

12%

(9%)

32%

81%

Large

48.7% 52.8% 50.8% 49.0% 48.7% 49.0%

1  % change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16.
2 

 Variable expense include the platform fee payable on WealthSolutions and the internal advice fee payable to the Financial Advice segment on the Master  
Trust product.
 Shareholder view excludes the life investments contracts (i.e. unit linked business) and deconsolidates retail unit trusts and reflects fees earned by the shareholder less expenses 
incurred. Inter-segment revenues/expenses are not eliminated in the shareholder view.

3 

43     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

KY16 - Key Performance Indicators

Chart 1: Wealth Management Movement In-Force FY15 - FY16

2.5

0.09

0.08

0.19

0.05

2.13

0.06

2.0

1.90

0.12

1.5

O pening FU M 1 Jul 2015

W ealthSolutions N etflo w

W ealthFou n dations N etflo w

M aster Trust N etflo w

External Platfor m s N etflo w

M arket M ove m ent

M anage m ent Fees/Other

Closing FU M 20 Ju n 2016

• 

• 

 ClearView grew in-force FUM 12% to $2.13 billion as at 30 June 2016, with $1.06 billion in the new contemporary products, 
including the placement of ClearView platform funds on an external platform

 ClearView was $212 million net flow positive in FY16, representing a significant improvement in net flows over prior periods 
(net outflow of circa $150 million in FY12 prior to the launch of the new products). Overall, this reflects:

• 

• 

 WealthSolutions net inflows of $188 million (+15%); in-force FUM of $0.8 billion (+31%)

 WealthFoundations net inflows of $93 million (-17%); in-force FUM of $0.2 billion (+81%) 

•  External platform net inflows of $55 million (N.M.)

• 

 Master Trust net outflows of $123 million (-25%); in-force FUM, including closed MISs, of $1.1 billion (-9%)

• 

 WealthSolutions and WealthFoundations products have to date primarily been sold via the ClearView dealer groups: 

• 

• 

 the distribution of these products is expected to be rolled out further given the increased Matrix adviser distribution 
footprint and the ability to expand the distribution to third party APLs

 expanding the footprint to distribute the WealthSolutions and the newly launched WealthFoundations product more 
broadly commenced in FY16

FY16 Results Review 

This result reflects the following:

• 

• 

 Wealth Management segment profitability is primarily driven by fees earned from FUM in ClearView product, less  
expenses incurred

 the positive impact on net fee income from the increase in FUM (+12%) was offset by the margin compression from 
the gradual run-off of the Master Trust product that is being replaced by lower margin new business written in the 
WealthSolutions and WealthFoundations products (fee income down 1% overall):

• 

• 

 Master Trust product is effectively a closed book with a portion of the FUM in the pension phase

 investment market performance plays a key role in supporting Master Trust FUM 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     44

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

• 

 investment market performance on the ClearView FUM was 3.8% per annum in FY16 (noting that there was some 
market volatility between periods) comparing to 9.7% per annum in FY15

• 

 the margin compression and the run off of the Master Trust business is assumed in the Embedded Value calculations

• 

the reduction in variable expenses is driven by:

• 

• 

 the inter segment advice fee (50bps) paid to Financial Advice on Master Trust FUM (in line with the average Master Trust 
and FUM levels) 

 partially offset by an increase in the platform fees payable on WealthSolutions (in line with the average WealthSolutions 
FUM levels and account balances)

• 

• 

 funds management expenses increased in line with the expanded wealth product range (launch of WealthFoundations) 
and increased FUM levels between periods

 the 4% operating expense reduction was driven by the impact of migration costs provisioned in FY15, mainly offset by 
the incremental development, software amortisation and growth costs for the WealthFoundations product and related 
new platform incurred post launch (October 2014), along with an increased shared services cost allocation to the Wealth 
Management segment in FY16 related to the growth in business activities: 

• 

 expense overruns (after tax) decreased to $4.0 million in FY16 (FY15: $4.6 million) as WealthSolutions continued to 
build to scale and increased average FUM in WealthFoundations provided support to the growth and development costs 
incurred

•  a tax benefit of $0.9 million in FY16 included:

• 

• 

 exempt fees in the Master Trust product range (+$0.2 million)

 a positive impact from a tax benefit arising in FY16 from superannuation insurance premium deductions (+$0.4 million)

•  prior period over provisions (+$0.3 million)

 The tax benefits that arose in FY16 (that is, excluding prior period over provisions) were predominantly offset in the Listed 
segment (given some non-deductibility of certain expenses across the group) resulting in an overall effective group tax rate 
that is broadly consistent between periods.

• 

 a reduction in investment earnings given the reallocation of shareholder cash between segments and lower market  
interest rates.

45     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Segment Analysis FY16 - Financial Advice Result

Financial Advice Operating NPAT decreased 66% to $1.5 million. This was partly driven by a change in  
the allocation of net dealer group support costs entirely to CFA (previously partly absorbed by the Life 
Insurance segment).

12 Months to June 2016 ($M)2

Net financial planning fees

Interest and other income 

Operating expenses

Business Unit Operating NPBT

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Business Unit Operating NPAT

Amortisation of intangibles

Matrix deal and integration costs (net of tax)

Reported NPAT

Key Statistics ($M)

FUMA ($B)4

PUA ($M)3

Financial Advisers

Chart 1: FY16 - Key Performance Indicators 

2015

2016

%

1H

7.0 

0.2 

(4.6)

2.6 

(0.7)

1.9 

(0.4)

(0.3)

1.2 

1H

7.4 

160

216

2H

8.2 

0.2 

(4.8)

3.6 

(1.1)

2.5 

(0.5)

-

2.0 

2015

2H

7.9 

187

221

FY15

15.2 

0.4 

(9.4)

6.2 

(1.8)

4.4 

(0.9)

(0.3)

3.2 

FY15

7.9 

187 

221

1H

8.5 

0.2 

(7.7)

1.0

(0.3)

0.7

(0.5)

-

0.2 

1H

8.1 

203

221

2H

8.2 

0.1

FY16 Change1

16.7 

10%

0.3 

(26%)

(7.2)

(14.9)

59%

1.1 

(0.3)

0.8 

(0.5)

-

0.3 

2.1 

(66%)

(0.6)

(65%)

1.5 

(66%)

(1.0)

-

11%

NM

0.5 

(84%)

2016

%

2H

8.2 

215

235

FY16 Change1

8.2

215 

235

4%

15%

6%

Adviser Force - Aligned Advisers

Geographical Adviser Composition

Premiums Under Advice ($M)3

FUMA ($B)4

240

200

160

120

80

40

0

235

89

221

82

26

102

81

21

FY13

117

98

19

FY14

127

138

12
FY15

8
FY16

11

42

103

16

33

250

200

150

100

50

0

59

54

5

156

104

52

ClearView
PUA

Matrix
PUA

215

158

57

Total

10

8

6

4

2

0

3.3

3.1

0.2

4.9

3.0

1.9

ClearView
FUMA

Matrix
FUMA

8.2

6.1

2.1

Total

Employed

ClearView Self-Employed

Matrix Self-Employed

4

LifeSolutions

Premiums Under Advice

FUM

FUA

• 

• 

 The number of financial advisers in CFA and Matrix increased 6% to 235 in FY16.

 FUMA in the CFA and Matrix dealer groups increased 3% to $8.2 billion and Premiums Under Advice increased 15% to $215 
million. The increase reflects the net increase in adviser numbers and the change in the adviser mix between periods:

• 

 Of the $8.2 billion FUMA in-force at June 30 2016, $1.06 billion was in ClearView contemporary wealth products and 
$1.1 billion was in the Master Trust product. 

• 

 Of the $215 million PUA in-force at 30 June 2016, $57 million was in the LifeSolutions product.

1  % change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16
2 

 Shareholder view excludes the life investments contracts (i.e. unit linked business) and deconsolidates retail unit trusts and reflects fees earned  
by the shareholder less expenses incurred. Inter-segment revenues/expenses are not eliminated in the shareholder view.
Premiums Under Advice is life insurance in-force premium that are externally managed and administered (Third Party Products) and in-force LifeSolutions premium
FUMA includes FUM and funds under advice that are externally managed and administered

3 
4 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     46

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

FY16 Results Review

This result reflects the following:

• 

 Net financial planning fees increased 10% predominantly driven by: 

• 

the annualised impact of the Matrix merger (+$0.9 million), and LifeSolutions volume based payments paid to the 
CFA dealer group in FY16 (given that dealer group support costs are no longer allocated to the Life Insurance segment 
(+$2.2 million)) 

•  partially offset by the run-off of the 50bps internal advice fee earned off the Master Trust FUM (-$0.6 million) and the 

transition of employed planners to the franchised model (-$0.9 million)

• 

 recruitment of self-employed advisers has a limited impact on margin given the fee split arrangements for advisers

• 

the $5.5 million operating expense increase in FY16 was  predominantly driven by:

• 

• 

• 

 the reallocation of dealer group support costs to the Financial Advice segment from Life Insurance (+$3.6 million)

 Annualised effect of the increase in dealer group support costs related to Matrix (given the timing of the aquisition in 
FY15) (+$0.6 million)

 the net increase in dealer group support costs driven by increased compliance (and related) costs and an investment in 
the roll out of the strategic advice model, partially offset by the benefit of transitioning employed planners into the self-
employed model (+$0.1 million) 

• 

 an increased cost allocation of marketing and IT services to the dealer group (+$1.1 million)

• 

 the overall reduction in profit was therefore predominantly driven by the combined net impact of:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 the net change in the LifeSolutions volume based payments and the reallocation of dealer group support costs entirely 
to CFA (previously partly absorbed by the Life Insurance segment) (-$1.0 million)

 a full-year contribution from Matrix given its acquisition during FY15 (net of expense increase) (+$0.2 million)

 the net impact of the transition of employed planners into the franchised model net of the cost benefits achieved  
(-$0.2 million)

 run-off of a 50bps internal advice fee earned on Master Trust FUM (-$0.4 million), an offset to the benefit from a lower 
variable cost base in the Wealth Management segment

• 

 operating expense net impact as outlined above (-$1.5 million)

47     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Segment Analysis FY16 – Listed Entity / Other Result

The Listed Entity incurred a $1.5 million loss at the Underlying NPAT line driven by an after-tax interest 
expense of $1.0 million on corporate debt that was repaid in June 2016. 

12 Months to June 2016 ($M)2

Interest income

Operating expenses

Business Unit Operating NPBT

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Business Unit Operating NPAT

Interest expense on corporate debt (after tax)

Underlying NPAT

Matrix deal and integration costs (after tax)

Strategic review costs (after tax)

Your Insure impairment (after tax)

Reported NPAT

FY16 Result Review

This result reflects the following:

1H

0.6 

(0.9)

(0.3)

(0.1)

(0.4)

-

(0.4)

(1.1)

-

-

2015

2016

%

2H

0.6 

FY15

1.2 

1H

0.6 

2H

0.6 

FY16 Change1

1.2 

3%

(0.8)

(0.2)

-

(0.2)

(0.4)

(0.6)

(0.5)

-

-

(1.7)

(0.5)

(0.1)

(0.6)

(0.4)

(1.0)

(1.6)

-

-

(0.6)

(0.6)

(1.2)

(29%)

-

(0.2)

(0.2)

(0.5)

(0.7)

-

-

(1.9)

(2.6)

-

(0.3)

(0.3)

(0.5)

(0.8)

-

(0.4)

-

(1.2)

-

(107%)

(0.5)

(0.5)

(1.0)

(1.5)

380%

(23%)

175%

54%

-

(75%)

(0.4)

(1.9)

(3.8)

Large

Large

48%

(1.5)

(1.1)

(2.6)

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 the investment earnings on cash and investments held in the listed and central services entities and in the shareholders 
fund of ClearView Life, less the costs associated with maintaining a listed entity

 the Company manages capital at the listed entity level in accordance with its Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment 
Process (ICAAP) policy

 increased investment earnings (+3%) arising from the additional draw down under the Debt Facility (and related cash 
holdings) in FY16, offset by a reduction in term deposit rates on physical cash with some reallocation of physical cash 
between segments (as noted earlier in the report)

 lower operating expenses given nil allocation of shared service costs to the Listed segment in FY16 (change in basis  
from FY15)

 a tax charge of $0.5 million (FY15: $0.1 million) related to timing differences, partially offsetting tax benefits in other 
segments (in particular the Wealth Management segment). This is predominantly driven by the non-deductibility of the 
Employee Share Plan expense that is absorbed within the Listed segment. The Group effective tax rate for FY16 was broadly 
consistent with FY15.

1  % change represents the movement from FY15 to FY16
2 

 Shareholder view excludes the life investments contracts (i.e. unit linked business) and deconsolidates retail unit trusts and reflects fees earned  
by the shareholder less expenses incurred. Inter-segment revenues/expenses are not eliminated in the shareholder view.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     48

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Statement of Financial Position
The Statement of Financial Position of the Group set out on page 74 reflects the following key metrics as at 30 June 2016:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Net assets increased 8%1 to $411.8 million (FY15: $336.8 million) 

 Net tangible assets increased 12% to $363.4 million ($403.0 million including ESP loans) (FY15: $280.8 million) 

 Net asset value per share (including ESP loans) of 68.6 cents per share (FY15: 64.0 cents per share) 

 Net tangible asset value per share (including ESP loans) of 61.2 cents per share (FY15: 54.4 cents per share).

Net assets increased by $74.9 million over the year comprising:

•  a reported profit of $23.6 million 

• 

• 

• 

 net impacts of the FY15 final dividend and the fully underwritten dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) (+$0.6 million). A further 
12.9 million shares were issued under the DRP. The net positive impact of the dividend declared relates to the repayment of 
ESP loans in accordance with the plan rules

 the net impact of the equity capital raising and the repayment of $45.5 million under the Debt Funding Facility, net of 
capital raising costs incurred (+$49.6 million)

 movements in the Executive Share Plan (ESP) Reserve due to the treatment of the ESP expense in accordance with the 
accounting standards (+$1.1 million).

The net asset value per share and net tangible asset value per share are reflected above on a fully diluted basis, as ClearView 
ESP shares have been issued to employees and contractor participants as at 30 June 2016 (in accordance with the ClearView 
ESP Rules). The ClearView ESP shares on issue have a corresponding non-recourse loan from ClearView to facilitate the 
purchase of ClearView ESP shares by the participants. The shares and loans are not reflected in the statutory accounts as they 
are accounted for as an option in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. If the loan is not repaid, the relevant 
ClearView ESP shares are cancelled or reallocated in accordance with the ClearView ESP Rules.

Embedded Value
Life Insurance and Wealth Management are long-term businesses that involve long term contracts with customers and 
complex accounting treatments. Embedded Value (EV) represents the discounted value of the future net cash flows anticipated 
to arise from the in-force life policies and investment client balances as at the valuation date.

1 

Adjusted for the $50 million Entitlement Offer completed in June 2016.

49     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

EV calculations at a range of risk discount margins is shown below.

Chart 1: Embedded Value Movement Analysis @ 4%DM

19.0

1.1

2.8

27.3

2.0

1.9

1.8

51.3

2.2

9.9

3.1

23.3

624.1

92.1

39.6

492.4

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

494.4

68.8

36.5

389.0

0

Your Insure/Strategic Revie w Costs
EV - 30 Ju ne 2015 (As Published)
N et Capital A pplied

FU M A m ark to m arket an d 
I m pact of Claim s 
Expected G ain 
Value of N e w Business A d ded 
Basis an d Assu m ption Changes
I m pact of Discontin uances
Listing Costs an d Interest Expense
I m pact of M aintenance Expenses
change in Business Mix

ESP Loans
Franking Credits

Total EV incl. ESP Loans & Franking Credits

Embedded Value

ESP Loans

Franking Credits

Risk Margin Over Risk Free: ($M), (Unless Stated Otherwise)

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Value of In-Force (VIF)

Net Worth

Total EV

ESP Loans

Total EV Incl. ESP Loans

Franking Credits:

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Net Worth

Total EV Incl. Franking Credits and ESP Loans

EV per Share Incl. ESP Loans (cents)

EV per Share Incl. Franking Credits and ESP Loans (cents)

•     Net Capital Applied (+$51.3 million) - the net impact of the following: 

3% DM 4% DM 5% DM

335.1 

315.9 

298.8 

54.8 

29.2 

52.0 

27.4 

49.5 

25.8 

419.2 

395.3 

374.1 

97.1 

97.1 

97.1 

516.3 

492.4 

471.2 

39.6 

39.6 

39.6 

555.9 

532.0 

510.8 

56.4

14.6

8.4

17.0

53.3

13.8

7.9

17.0

50.6

13.2

7.4

17.0

652.3 

624.1 

599.0 

84.5 

99.1 

80.8 

94.8 

77.6 

91.0 

      •      The increase in the Share Base Payments reserve (+$1.7 million) driven by the recognition of the share based 

payments expense and the net impact of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and related repayment of ESP loans by 
participants given their ineligibility to participated in the DRP

•      The net of costs of the pro rata accelerated renounceable share entitlement offer that was successfully completed in 

June 2016 (+$49.6 million)

ClearView Annual Report 2016     50

ClearView Wealth Limited 
Directors’ Report
Continued

•      Your Insure/Strategic Review Costs: (-$2.2 million): This relates to the impact of the write off of the Your Insure investment 

in FY16 (-$1.9 million) and the after tax costs associated with the strategic review (-$0.3 million)

•      Expected gain: (+$27.3 million): Expected gain represents the unwind of the discount rate within the value of in-force and 

investment earnings on net worth

•      VNB added: (+$19.0 million): The value added by new business written over the period. This includes the net effect of the 

proposed income protection price increases on LifeSolutions new business written in 2016 (+$4.3 million). The current value 
of new business is suppressed by the growth costs incurred. The acquisition cost overruns should decrease as the business 
grows, providing it with operating leverage.  The Non-Advice business had a negative value of new business (-$5.9 million).  
This was exacerbated by a slowdown in new business volumes given the adverse lapses in the lower socio-demographic 
channel. The negative value arises as a result of the acquisition expenses relative to new business generated.  The key 
growth driver, LifeSolutions, continued to reflect strong growth in the VNB

•      The claims experience (+$1.1 million): The claims experience in LifeSolutions and Old Book was favourable in FY16 and was 

offset by adverse experience on the new Non-Advice portfolio

•      The impact of lapses on the life insurance book and FUMA discontinuances: Discontinuances (+$2.8 million): The life 

insurance lapses impact was driven by better than expected lapses for the LifeSolutions product and the Old Book partially 
offset by lapse rates for the new Non-Advice business being higher than expected. The balance of the impact was due 
to lower discontinuance rates for the Wealth business, in particular the Master Trust Product and WealthSolutions that 
reflected an improvement in discontinuance rates

•      The adverse maintenance expense experience (+$2.0 million): This relates to the maintenance expense overruns versus the 
long term unit costs assumed in the EV. Emerging life insurers invest and incur overhead costs ahead of “getting to scale”. 
The expense rates assumed in the EV are based on longer term unit costs, as opposed to current “expense overrun” levels. 
As business gets to scale, these costs are progressively supported by business volumes that creates operating leverage. 
Expense overruns depress the EV initially; these are eliminated as scale is achieved, thereby increasing underlying profit 
margins on the in-force portfolio and removing the drag on the EV

•      Expenses were impacted by the Group’s listed overhead costs and interest expense on corporate debt which are not 

allowed for in the EV (-$1.9 million). The Debt Funding Facility was settled in June 2016 by utilising the proceeds of the 
capital raising as noted earlier in the report

•      FUMA mark-to-market and change in business mix (-$1.8 million): This is predominately driven by the net investment 

performance on the funds under management and advice that resulted in lower fee income relative to expectations over 
the period and a lower present value of future fees at the end of the period

•      Basis and assumption changes (+$9.9 million): This includes the net effect of the proposed income protection price 

increases on the LifeSolutions in-force portfolio at 30 June 2015 (+$6.3 million), capital reallocations by segment, model 
enhancements, timing effects, actuarial assumption changes, capital base changes and the tax impacts on the policy 
liability discount rate effect. Key assumption changes include improvements made to the discontinuance rates for the 
Master Trust and WealthSolutions portfolios (+$3.3 million) 

•      ESP loans (+$3.1 million): This includes the loans provided to ESP participants which are treated as an off-balance sheet 
item in accordance with the Share Base Payment standard.  These loans are expected to be recovered from the ESP 
participants when their shares vest

•      Franking credits (+$23.3 million): This relates to the increase in the value of the current franking account balance together 

with the future franking credits generated from the taxable profit of ClearView as the profits are earned.

51     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Chart 2: Embedded Value (EV) Sensitivity Analysis @ 4%DM

Claims +10%;-10%

-11.9

11.9

Discontinuance Rates +1%;-1% 

-17.7

Expenses +10%;-10% 

-13.9

13.9

FUMA -10%; +10% 

-7.0

7.0

Risk-free Rate +1%; -1%

-18.3

Inflation +0.5%;-0.5% 

-4.0

4.3

19.8

21.0

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

Dividends

The Directors declared a $16.45 million fully franked dividend in 2016 (2015: $12.30 million). This equates to 2.5 cents per 
share (2015: 2.1 cents per share) and represents approximately 60% of the FY16 Underlying NPAT and is in line with the 
Company’s dividend policy. The FY16 dividend represents a 19% increase in dividend per share over the prior year. No interim 
dividend was paid during the year (2015: nil). 

The Board seeks to pay dividends at sustainable levels and has a target payout ratio of between 40% and 60% of Underlying 
NPAT. Furthermore, it is the Company’s intention to maximise the use of its franking account by paying fully franked dividends. 

ClearView’s ability to pay a franked dividend depends upon factors including its profitability, the availability of franking credits 
and its funding requirements, which in turn may be affected by trading and general economic conditions, business growth, and 
regulation. Accordingly, no assurance can be given as to the timing, extent and payment of dividends.

No interim dividend was paid during the year. The ability to pay fully franked interim dividends has to date been limited by 
the availability of franking credits and the effect on tax paid of the changes in long term discount rates used to determine 
insurance policy liabilities between the half year period and year end. As a sufficient franking account balance is progressively 
being established, the payment of interim dividends will continue to be considered.

For further details on the Company’s dividend policy (and related operation of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP)), refer to 
the Capital Management section that follows.

Capital Management

The Company entered into a $50 million Debt Funding Facility in December 2014 to support short to medium term  
funding needs. 

It was always intended that the funding provided under the Debt Funding Facility would be replaced in due course with one or 
more longer term capital solutions as the need for, and quantum of, longer term capital funding emerged. As at 30 June 2015, 
the Company had drawn down $45.5 million of the Debt Funding Facility.

In May 2016, the Company announced the launch of a $50 million fully underwritten pro-rata accelerated renounceable 
entitlement offer to eligible shareholders. The majority of the proceeds of that capital raising, which was fully subscribed 
and settled just prior to the end of the financial year, were used to repay the Debt Funding Facility ($45.5 million), with the 
remaining $4.5 million retained as capital for growth.

ClearView is now fully capitalised with Common Equity Tier 1 capital to fund its current business plans and anticipated medium 
term growth, with some additional capital flexibility over the medium term.

The existing $50 million Debt Funding Facility will remain in place to provide future capital funding in the event that medium to 
longer term growth is materially above that currently anticipated or other opportunities arise.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     52

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

As foreshadowed at the time of the capital raising, the DRP has been suspended and will not operate in respect of the dividend 
for the year ended 30 June 2016.  The suspension of the DRP will be considered in future periods based on the capital position 
of the Group at the time.

Capital Position

An analysis of reconciliation of the net assets in the Statement of Financial Position to the Group capital position after the 
successful $50 million equity raising (as at 30 June 2016) is outlined in the table below:

e
c
n
a
r
u
s
n
I
e
f
i
L

t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
M

h
t
l
a
e
W

$m

$m

298.9 

16.8 

(6.8)

(4.7)

292.0 

12.2 

d
e
t
a
l
u
g
e
R
A
R
P
A

s
e
i
t
i
t
n
E

$m

322.1 

(11.5)

310.6 

t
n
e
m
e
g
a
n
a
M

h
t
l
a
e
W

$m

7.9 

0.0 

7.9 

r
e
h
t
O

$m

6.4 

0.0 

6.4 

e
c
i
v
d
A

i

l
a
n
a
n
i
F

d
e
t
a
l
u
g
e
R
C
I
S
A

s
e
i
t
i
t
n
E

d
e
t
a
l
u
g
e
R

l
l

A

s
e
i
t
i
t
n
E

r
e
h
t
O
/
C
H
O
N

p
u
o
r
G

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

17.5 

25.3 

347.4 

64.3 

411.8 

(7.3)

(7.3)

(18.8)

(29.6)

(48.4)

10.2 

18.1 

328.7 

34.7 

363.4 

Net Assets

Goodwill & Intangibles

Net Tangible Assets

Capital Base Adjustment:

Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC)

(239.6)

0.1 

0.0  (239.5)

0.0 

0.0 

0.0  (239.5)

0.0  (239.5)

Other Adjustments to Capital 
Base

Regulatory Capital Base

Prescribed Capital Amount

Available Enterprise Capital

Internal Benchmarks 

Working Capital 

Risk Capital

Net Capital Surplus/Position

(0.2)

(0.1)

0.0 

(0.3)

(0.1)

(0.1)

(0.1)

(0.4)

(0.7)

(1.1)

52.3 

(7.1)

45.2 

(9.9)

(31.5)

3.8

12.2 

(3.5)

8.7 

(1.1)

(3.6)

3.9

6.4 

70.9 

7.8 

(2.6)

(13.3)

(5.0)

10.1 

(0.7)

17.9 

88.8 

34.0 

122.8 

(5.7)

(18.9)

(0.0)

(18.9)

3.8 

57.6 

2.8 

9.5 

12.3 

69.9 

34.0 

103.9 

(2.6)

(13.6)

0.0 

0.0 

0.0 

(13.6)

(17.4)

(31.0)

(0.0)

(35.1)

(1.9)

(5.9)

(7.8)

(42.9)

2.6 

(40.3)

1.2

8.9

0.9

3.6

4.4

13.3

19.2

32.6

Under the APRA capital standards, adjustments are made to the Capital Base for various asset amounts that are deducted, 
for example intangibles, goodwill and deferred tax assets (net of deferred tax liabilities). ClearView’s capital is currently rated 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital in accordance with APRA capital standards.

The regulated entities had $13.3 million of net assets in excess of internal benchmarks as at 30 June 2016. Internal 
benchmarks exceed regulatory capital requirements and include capital held for the protection of ClearView’s regulatory 
capital position for risk outcomes where the regulatory capital cannot be readily accessed, and to protect the various regulated 
entities’ regulatory licences.

Furthermore, a working capital reserve is the capital held to support the capital needs of the business beyond the risk-reserving 
basis. This includes the net capital that may be required to support the medium term new business plans (in accordance with 
the Internal Capital Adequacy Process). Internal benchmarks include a working capital reserve in the regulated entities of $13.6 
million as at 30 June 2016 to fund anticipated new business growth over the medium term.

Internal benchmarks in the non-regulated entities include a further working capital reserve of $17.4 million as at 30 June 2016, 
providing a combined total of $31 million that is set aside across the Group to fund anticipated new business growth over the 
medium term. 

53     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

The net capital position of the Group as at 30 June 2016 represents a decrease of $0.1 million since 30 June 2015. This 
decrease reflects the following key items:

•  The Underlying NPAT for the year (+$27.2 million);

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The net capital absorbed by the growth of the business over the period (-$42.2 million);

 The decrease in the working capital reserve (+$17 million) reflecting capital set aside to fund the anticipated new business 
growth over the medium term;

 Increase in risk capital reserved due to increasing new business volumes, and the net impacts of capitalised software and 
deferred tax (-$2.4 million);

 Net impact of the FY15 underwritten DRP and share based payments expense on the Share Based Payments Reserve  
(+$1.7 million);

 The net impact of the equity capital raising and the repayment of $45.5 million under the Debt Funding Facility, net of 
capital raising costs incurred (+$4.0 million);

 The write off of the investment in Your Insure (-$1.9 million)

 The after tax costs associated with the evaluation of strategic options or proposals in relation to potential change in 
majority shareholder (-$0.3 million)

• 

 The net impacts of the tax effect on the change in policy liability discount rate (-$3.3 million); and

•  The net impact of the on-market share buy back undertaken in FY16 (-$0.1 million).

Share Buyback

As has previously been stated, the Board considers that buying back shares in circumstances where the share price is below the 
Company’s view of intrinsic value is in the best interests of ClearView shareholders.

The Board has determined to extend its share buyback (has been in place since 19 December 2014) for an additional 12 
months to December 2016. The buyback arrangements currently in place will continue to apply. Since 30 June 2015, 83,572 
shares have been bought back under the scheme.

In accordance with ClearView’s Executive Share Plan an additional 2,438,648 shares were bought back and cancelled to repay 
loans granted to participants who ceased employment with ClearView during the year.

Outlook

The Long term market growth fundamentals remain sound:

• 

• 

 Life Insurance: the Australian market is under-insured: growth driven by population increases, inflation and real  
GDP growth

 Wealth Management: long-term growth is underpinned by the compulsory saving regime for super (retirement savings) - 
superannuation contribution guarantee is to be increased from the current 9.5% of income to 12% by July 2025 

Short term there are a number of changes occurring in the Life Insurance market:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Pricing Cycle: industry participants have progressively increased prices (materially) over the last few years in both the group 
life and income protection segments; this makes the core ClearView retail products more price competitive - opportunity to 
increase pricing

 Regulatory Changes: given the recent election there is some uncertainty as to timing and implementation.  The potential 
changes generally move the industry towards more open competition and assist a customer-focused challenger brand 
such as ClearView 

 Regulatory Focus: given recent industry issues, the regulatory focus is demanding significant industry time and attention

 Proposed Superannuation Changes: the proposed changes to superannuation rules potentially open up new opportunities 
for non-superannuation products (for which ClearView has the required licences)

ClearView Annual Report 2016     54

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Life Insurance and Wealth Management are complementary products over the economic cycle:

• 

• 

 Life Insurance: favourable given ‘fear’ can drive strong sales momentum

 Wealth Management: impacts of the performance of investment markets on fee income and net investment flows; 
ClearView portfolios are defensively tilted given the nature of the client base

ClearView remains in a strong position to continue growing, given the complementary nature of life insurance and wealth 
management products over the economic cycle, with a particular focus on:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Leveraging off the embedded growth in the distribution network that has been built

 Gaining from market disruption around life insurance reforms with a potential stepped change in distribution profile, 
especially if certain parts of the proposed reforms are implemented 

 Potential to benefit from the increased pricing cycle, in particular in the income protection market

 Increase scale over time thereby progressively reducing the expenses overruns. These will be absorbed as the business 
grows to scale over the medium term

ClearView has now established a strong platform to drive momentum and has started to convert its strategic positioning into 
material earnings growth. ClearView is implementing a high growth strategy with the goal of attaining 5% of the long term life 
insurance profit pool, building a material wealth management business and a high quality financial advice business.

55     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Remuneration Report
This Remuneration Report, which forms part of the Directors’ 
Report, sets out information about the remuneration of 
ClearView’s Directors and its Key Management Personnel 
(KMP) for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. 

The term “KMP” refers to those persons having authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the consolidated entity, directly or indirectly, 
including any Director of the consolidated entity. 

The prescribed details for each person covered by this report 
are detailed below under the following headings: 

•  Details of the Directors and KMP; 

•  Overview of Remuneration Strategy and Objectives; 

• 

• 

 Remuneration Policy including the relationship between 
the Remuneration Policy and Company performance; 

 Remuneration of Directors and KMP including share based 
payments granted as compensation; and 

•  Key terms of employment contracts. 

Details of the Directors and KMP

The Directors of the Group and Company during or since the 
end of the financial year were:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Bruce Edwards  
(Chairman, Independent Non-executive Director) 

 Dr Gary Weiss (resigned 17 May 2016) 
(Chairman, Independent Non-executive Director) 

 Andrew Sneddon  
(Independent Non-executive Director) 

 David Brown  
(Independent Non-executive Director) 

 Gary Burg  
(Independent Non-executive Director) 

 Jennifer Newmarch (resigned 17 May 2016) 
(Non-executive Director) 

 Michael Alscher  
(Non-executive Director) 

 Michael Lukin  
(Alternate Non-executive Director to Michael Alscher)

 Nathanial Thomson  
(Non-executive Director) 

 Simon Swanson  
(Managing Director)

The KMP of the Group and the Company in addition to the 
Directors during or since the end of the financial year were:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Athol Chiert  
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

 Christopher Blaxland-Walker   
General Manager, Distribution

 David Charlton  
General Manager, ClearView Direct 

 Deborah Lowe 
General Manager, People and Operations  
(Appointed 21 October 2015)

 Greg Martin 
Chief Actuary and Risk Officer 

 Justin McLaughlin  
Chief Investment Officer

 Todd Kardash  
Chief Executive Officer, Matrix Planning Solutions

 Sarah Cummings 
General Manager, Development  
(Appointed 21 October 2015)

•   Chris Robson 

General Counsel and Company Secretary 
(Ceased 11 November 2015)

•   Tony Thomas 

General Manager, Operations and Technology 
(Ceased 21 October 2015)

Overview of Remuneration Strategy and Objectives

ClearView’s remuneration approach has the  
following objectives: 

•  Attract, retain and motivate skilled employees; 

•  Reward and recognise employees for strong performance; 

• 

• 

• 

 Reward employees in a way that aligns remuneration with 
prudent risk-taking and the long-term financial soundness 
of the business, and with gains to its shareholders; 

 Maintain a competitive, yet financially-viable salary 
structure; and 

 Clarify responsibilities and decision-making authority  
in relation to remuneration at ClearView. 

Remuneration Policy

ClearView’s current Remuneration Policy was updated in 
June 2015 and is compliant with the obligations set out 
by the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority (APRA) 
under Prudential Standards CPS 510 ‘Governance’ and 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     56

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

SPS 510 ‘Governance’. It also forms part of ClearView’s 
Risk Management System and overall Risk Management 
Framework (in accordance with the Prudential Standards). 
The Board has approved this policy and retains overall 
responsibility for all remuneration decisions in respect to 
persons relevant to each entity. The Policy is reviewed at  
least once every three years. Any changes to the Policy  
must also be approved by the Board. 

ClearView has an established Group Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee (Remuneration Committee)  
which, among other things, is responsible for overseeing  
the remuneration and human resource practices for the 
Group. Key responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee 
are as follows: 

 Reviewing and recommending to the Board ClearView’s 
Remuneration Policy, including its effectiveness and 
compliance with legal and regulatory requirements,  
on a regular basis; 

• 

• 

remuneration with prudent risk-taking, supplementing its 
expertise with appropriate external expert advice; 

 Reviewing and recommending to the Board (and if 
required to shareholders) any short-term and long-term 
incentive payments for the Managing Director and Senior 
Management Team (SMT); and 

 Reviewing and providing recommendations to the 
Board (and if required to shareholders) in relation to 
any termination benefits for Non-executive Directors, 
Managing Director, other SMT members and key persons 
which exceed one year’s average base salary as defined  
in the Corporations Act 2001. 

ClearView’s Remuneration Policy is in place to: 

•  Outline employee obligations and ClearView’s obligations; 

• 

 Set out roles, responsibilities and accountabilities  
of the KMP; 

•  Set out clear reporting and controls; 

 Identifying any material deviations of remuneration 
outcomes from the intent of the Remuneration Policy, 
including any unreasonable or undesirable outcomes  
that flow from existing remuneration arrangements; 

• 

• 

 Define various terms to ensure a common understanding; 
and 

 Clarify what happens if this policy or associated 
procedures are breached.

 Reviewing and making annual recommendations to the 
Board on the remuneration of the Managing Director, 
Senior Management Team (SMT) members (all of whom 
are KMP listed above) and other persons whose activities 
may, in the Remuneration Committee’s opinion, affect  
the financial soundness of ClearView; 

 Reviewing and making annual recommendations to 
the Board on the remuneration structures, including 
risk-adjusted performance targets, for those persons or 
categories of persons which, in the Board’s opinion, could 
individually or collectively affect the financial soundness 
of ClearView, ensuring that due regard is given to the 
balance between the achievement of business objectives 
and the associated risk; 

 Reviewing and making annual recommendations to the 
Board on the remuneration structures of external persons 
retained directly by ClearView under contract whose 
activities, individually or collectively, may affect the 
financial soundness of ClearView; 

 Reviewing compliance with the relevant regulatory and 
prudential requirements; 

 Ensuring it has the necessary experience and expertise in 
setting remuneration and sufficient industry knowledge 
and/or external advice to allow for effective alignment of 

Relationship between Remuneration Policy and 
Company Performance. 

The primary objectives of the Remuneration Policy are to 
ensure that remuneration is competitive, aligned with the 
Company’s business objectives in both the short term and 
the long term, and appropriate for the results delivered 
by the individual. In accordance with this objective, the 
Company has structured remuneration packages to provide 
an appropriate mix of fixed and performance based pay 
components which are based on both the individual’s 
performance and Group performance. By adopting a robust 
approach to remuneration, the Group aims to attract and 
retain top talent. 

The remuneration framework is also designed to reward 
prudent risk-taking, support effective risk management and 
prioritise the long term financial soundness of the business 
and its shareholders. 

Total KMP remuneration is made up of three components: 

• 

Fixed Remuneration; 

•  Short Term Incentive (STI); and 

•  Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

The design of remuneration structures and performance 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

57     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

conditions will reflect ClearView’s key risks, as relevant to 
particular roles by: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Ensuring that the components of remuneration 
appropriately balance risk and business outcomes,  
having regard to the percentage of “at risk” to “not at risk” 
remuneration that is, variable to fixed remuneration; 

 Using appropriate risk-adjusted objectives in ClearView’s 
incentive awards for key persons and categories  
of persons; 

 Appropriate use of long-term incentives to ensure 
performance can be suitably validated and the 
consequence of the risk to which ClearView has been 
exposed can be fully assessed; and 

 Ensuring any sign-on and termination payments with 
respect to Directors, SMT members and other key 
personnel, comply with legislative requirements, are 
appropriate and prudent and contain suitable hurdles. 

Fixed Remuneration

Fixed Remuneration is made up of base remuneration 
and superannuation. Base salary includes cash salary and 
any salary sacrifice items. The Group provides employer 
superannuation contributions of 10% of each KMP’s base 
salary, capped at the relevant concessional contribution limit. 

The Fixed Remuneration is based on each employee’s 
experience, qualifications, capability and responsibility  
and not to specific performance conditions. An employee’s 
responsibility includes accountabilities, delegations, Key 
Performance Indicators (KPI's) and risk profiles. To ensure 
an employee’s Fixed Remuneration is competitive, it is 
benchmarked against median salary survey results from a 
group of comparable Australian financial service companies. 
Fixed Remuneration is reviewed annually, following the end of 
the 30 June performance year. 

Independent market remuneration data was purchased from 
two independent sources and reviewed to benchmark the 
Fixed Remuneration for KMP for the 2016 financial year.  
The sources were the Financial Industry Remuneration  
Group (FIRG) and Aon Hewitt reports. Both are primary 
providers of data and the most appropriate for roles in the 
industry in which ClearView operates. The benchmarking 
reports were used as a guide, and were not a substitute  
for thorough consideration of all the issues by the 
Remuneration Committee.

No formal consulting advice was sought from independent 
external research houses and Remuneration Consultants  
in 2016. 

Any increase to individual remuneration for the Managing 
Director, SMT and any other person whose activities may, in 
the Remuneration Committee’s opinion, affect the financial 
soundness of ClearView, must be approved by the Board on 
the recommendation of the Remuneration Committee after 
engaging and taking advice, where appropriate.

Short Term Incentive (STI) plan

The STI plan for KMP aims to provide a common motivation 
to act in the best interests of the Company to reach or 
exceed Company goals for the financial year. They are based 
on rewarding an individual with a bonus calculated as a 
percentage of Fixed Remuneration. Company performance 
targets are set for the KMP by the Remuneration Committee. 

For FY16, the award of the STI component for KMP is based on 
the achievement of three company goals weighted, namely: 

• 

• 

 Underlying Net Profit after Tax (Underlying NPAT). 
Underlying NPAT is the Board’s key measure of group 
profitability and the basis on which dividend payments 
are determined. It consists of reported net profit after 
tax adjusted for amortisation (not including capitalised 
software), the effect of changing discount rates on 
insurance policy liabilities and costs which are considered 
unusual to the Group’s ordinary activities; and 

 Embedded Value growth. Life insurance and wealth 
management are long term businesses that involve long 
term contracts with customers and complex accounting 
treatments. Embedded Value calculations are used as 
key measures to assess the performance of the business 
from period to period. An Embedded Value represents the 
discounted value of the future cash flows anticipated to 
arise from the in-force life policies and investment client 
balances as at the valuation date; and

•  Value of New Business (VNB). The VNB is the measure of 

the economic value of the profits expected to emerge for 
new business net of the cost of supporting capital. VNB 
is the increase in EV over the period due to new business 
written over the relevant period.

Underpinning the achievement of the financial goals is sound 
business strategy, leadership, client focus, an appropriate 
product and superior service and continuing development 
of systems and processes. Furthermore, the EV and VNB 
components are longer term in nature. 

STI outcomes fall within a range of 0% to 120% of the  
Target STI with 100% pegged to achieving target 
performance (as set out in the Board approved Business 
Plan). The resultant potential maximum STI awards for KMP 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     58

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

range from 0% to 60% of Fixed Remuneration. In 2016, 
KMP therefore received an STI bonus of 32.2% of their 
Fixed Remuneration (in line with the target STI component) 
representing 20.9% of their total remuneration. This was 
based on achievement of the following:

Measure

Result2

Performance 
score / 
calibration

Total Operating Earnings 
(after tax)1

Embedded Value (EV)

Value of New Business (VNB)

Bonus Payable as a 
Percentage of Target

$28.8m

42%

13.7%

$25.3m

30%

28%

100%

100% of the target STI range was achieved based on the 
range of achieved outcomes.

The Managing Director sets specific key individual objectives 
for the KMP which support the achievement of Company 
goals. The individual performance targets are linked to a 
KMP’s position and/or team objectives and reflect the level of 
risk that ClearView is exposed to by the individual’s actions. 

Whilst the quantum of KMP STI is determined by Company 
goals, the Managing Director is responsible for assessing the 
performance of KMP and for recommending the total STI to 
be paid. Therefore, the Managing Director may recommend 
STI payments below or over and above the specified 
company outcomes in the case of below target or exceptional 
performance respectively. The Managing Director’s 
recommendations are presented to the Remuneration 
Committee for consideration and recommendations are 
made to the Board for approval. It is only when Board 
approval has been obtained that STI bonuses are payable.

Given that the target STI component is considered moderate 
in the industry in which the Group operates it has to date not 
been considered appropriate to introduce deferral provisions 
for the STI component.

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

ClearView in its current form was created by the acquisition 
and successful integration of the life insurance, wealth 
management and financial advice businesses acquired from 
MBF Holdings Pty Limited (Bupa Australia) on 9 June 2010 
(the Acquisition). 

Key attributes of the Acquisition were as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

 Potential to use the platform acquired to create a new 
non-bank owned life insurance and wealth management 
company that could bring innovation to the market and 
challenge the incumbents; 

 No material legacy issues, enabling speed to market; and 

 No material exposure to group life, pre global financial 
crisis income protection or capital guaranteed products. 

ClearView was required to undertake a significant 
transformation to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Build out a new management team with a track record in 
growing life insurance, wealth management and financial 
advice businesses; 

 Develop and launch advice based products providing 
access to new market segments; 

 Utilise the strong cash flow generated by the in-force 
portfolios at the time of the Acquisition to fund the  
initial growth phase in the Advice Life market and  
stem the outflows in the acquired Wealth Management 
in-force portfolios; 

 Expand into the independent financial advice market, 
with products having the quality to be included on the 
Approved Product Lists of third party dealer groups; 

 Reinvest in its Non-Advice (Direct) life insurance business 
with the build out of a call centre capability and focusing 
on establishing long term distribution partnerships; and

 Raise sufficient capital to fund the next phase of growth 
in both the Advice and Non-Advice segments of the life 
insurance market.

ClearView was therefore required to undergo a significant 
transformation, that has been achieved over the last six  
years with the development of systems, launch of 
LifeSolutions (full suite of life insurance advice products), 
WealthSolutions (ClearView Wrap platform) and 
WealthFoundations (wealth mid-market product), the 
recruitment of employees, experienced self employed 
financial advisers and distribution partners. 

ClearView has an ownership-based compensation scheme  
for the Senior Management Team (SMT), key management 
and revenue generators of the Group to assist in the 
recruitment, rewarding, retention and motivation of 
employees. This scheme is designed to recognise leaders 

1 
2 

Total Operating Earnings (after tax) represents Underlying NPAT before interest expense on corporate debt. Interest cost is therefore excluded for the purpose of bonus calculations.
 The result may vary from reported Underlying NPAT, EV and VNB given that for bonus calculations the impact of the capital raising, assumption and model changes between periods and 
any impacts of key decisions made by the Board are excluded.

59     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

and reward those decisions and actions which have a direct 
and positive impact on the results that ClearView delivers for 
shareholders, at the time and in the future. 

The Executive Share Plan (ESP) was established to assist in 
the recruitment of the SMT and employees with deep life 
insurance and wealth management experience, to execute  
on a core strategy and thereby to show ClearView’s 
recognition of the employees’ contribution, by providing an 
opportunity to share in the future growth and profitability of 
ClearView. The ESP was set up in the context of the “start up 
phase” and the nature of the ClearView business at the time 
when the scope and the timing of any future success of the 
business was still unknown and uncertain. The ESP aligns the 
interests of participants more closely with the interests of 
shareholders including the extension of the ESP to financial 
advisers in November 2011.

In July 2012, ClearView received a takeover offer from  
CCP Bidco Pty Limited (CCP Bidco), a consortium of investors 
including Crescent Capital Management Pty Limited.  
The new shareholders brought with them extensive 
experience in the financial services industry, in particular 
life insurance and wealth management and a strong 
commitment to support the management team and 
execution of the agreed strategy for growth. Subsequent  
to the change in shareholder, benchmarking of the LTI for  
the SMT was performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC),  
an independent Remuneration Consultant, in February 2013. 

The Board subsequent to this review decided in February  
2013 to:

• 

• 

• 

 Remove any cap on the issue of shares under the ESP to 
retain the flexibility to use it as a recruitment tool for both 
employees and financial advisers;  

 Remove the interest on the loans that had until this 
date been capitalised and treated as part of the limited 
recourse principal, except that after tax dividends 
on Shares issued under the ESP was applied towards 
reduction of the loan; and

 Issue further grants to participants where considered 
appropriate (aligned to the overall remuneration review  
of the SMT members by PwC).  These further LTI grants 
were issued in a “lump sum” rather than on the basis of 
an annual grant and were aligned to the achievement of 
an increase in the share price of ClearView.

The interest rate on the limited recourse loans had to that 
point effectively acted as an in built performance hurdle. The 
Board decided to remove the interest rate on the loans for all 
participants given that the interest imposed was significantly 
diluting the efficacy of the ESP as an employee recruitment 
and retention tool, in particular for those staff receiving the 
earlier grants of ESP shares and to achieve its purpose given 
the start up phase of the business at the time.  The Board 
believed, nothwithstanding the removal of the interest rate 
on the loans, that the long term interests are aligned given 
that value is only attributed to participants through an 
increase in the share price and that a key component of the 
STI component is also aligned to the longer term, being the 
Embedded Value and Value of New Business (refer to STI 
section above).

As at the date of this report, the Board is aware that CCP 
Bidco and its Associate’s would consider selling its shares in 
ClearView and is likely to entertain future control proposals. 
The Board has appointed Morgan Stanley to assist in 
evaluating any strategic options or proposals. The sale by CCP 
Bidco of its shares may trigger control provisions in the ESP. 
As such any further considerations as to the ESP (including 
further issues to KMP) will be made at the appropriate time.

The use of derivatives over ClearView Securities could distort 
the proper functioning of performance and vesting conditions 
of the ESP. Accordingly, derivatives over ClearView ESP shares  
are not permitted to be held in relation to any ClearView 
ESP shares that are unvested or the subject of a holding lock 
under the ESP. 

Executive Share Plan (ESP or Plan)

In accordance with the provisions of the Plan, as approved 
by shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting, the 
ownership-based compensation scheme allows participation 
in the Plan of: 

• 

• 

 Employee Participants - These participants are key 
managers, members of the Senior Management  
Team and the Managing Director; and 

 Contractor Participants - These participants are  
financial advisers. 

Eligible Employees under the Plan Rules therefore include 
both Employee Participants and Contractor Participants of 
the Company and its related body corporates. Non-executive 
Directors are ineligible to participate in the Plan in accordance 
with the Plan Rules. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     60

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Offer and Consideration

Under the ESP, the Board may invite Eligible Employees to 
participate in an offer (Offer) of fully paid ordinary shares 
in ClearView, subject to the terms of conditions of the ESP. 
Each ClearView Share is issued at a price to be determined 
by the Board prior to making an Offer and this price is set out 
in the invitation (Invitation) to Eligible Employees. This price 
may be the market price of a Share (as defined in the ESP 
Rules) on the date of the Invitation. Taking into account the 
liquidity, volatility, and the average trading activities of the 
ClearView Shares, the Board determined in February 2013 
that it is appropriate and reasonable for ClearView to adopt 
the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) over a 3 month 
period to determine the market value of the ClearView Shares 
for the purposes of ESP issues. This has been implemented 
for all ESP Share issues since that date. Prior to this, no ESP 
Shares were issued at a price below 50 cents per share, being 
the price at which the original capital raising was completed 
in June 2010.

Restrictions on Offer

Shares may not be offered under the ESP to an Eligible 
Employee if that Eligible Employee would hold, after the 
issue of the Shares, an interest in more than 5% of the issued 
Shares of ClearView or be able to control the voting rights of 
more than 5% of the votes that might be cast at a general 
meeting of ClearView. 

As at the date of this Report, the Board has not set a limit 
on the number of Shares that may be issued under the 
Plan. The Board or Board Authorised Delegates approve the 
issue of new ESP shares and monitors the overall quantum 
of ESP shares on issue, relative to the interests of existing 
shareholders and the overall objectives of the business. 

• 

immediately in the event of certain “disqualifying 
circumstances” including failure to meet performance or 
vesting conditions, cessation of the Employee Participant’s 
employment in circumstances defined in the ESP Rules or 
termination of the Contractor Participant’s contract with  
a Group Company for the provision of services.

For Employee Participants, the financial assistance is secured 
over the shares and rights attached to the shares. 

The Board has delegated authority to Mr Swanson and  
Mr Thomson to approve granting an extension to the loan 
term of all ESP participants who remain employees at the 
expiration of their loan term for a period until a Change in 
Control of the Company (as defined in the ESP Rules). 

During 2013, interest was abolished on all ESP loans  
for Participants.

Holding Lock

The shares granted under the ESP to participants are subject 
to a holding lock restricting the holder from dealing with the 
shares, unless otherwise provided under the Invitation. Where 
all performance conditions and/or vesting conditions (if any) 
attaching to the Shares issued prior to 14 February 2013 have 
been satisfied (or waived) a holding lock will cease to have 
effect if: 

• 

 The Board accepts a disposal request (as defined in the 
ESP Rules) (Disposal Request); or 

•  5 years have passed from the Acquisition Date; or 

If the Participant: 

• 

• 

 is an Employee Participant, their employment with the 
Group ceases, or 

 is a Contractor Participant, their contractor agreement is 
terminated; or 

Financial Assistance

•  The ESP is terminated, or 

The Company may provide financial assistance to an Eligible 
Employee for the purposes of subscribing for Shares under the 
ESP. The financial assistance will be a limited recourse loan 
equal to the purchase value of the Shares and is repayable in 
accordance with the terms of the accompanying Invitation or 
as follows: 

• 

 For Share issues prior to 14 February 2013 - within 60 
days (or a longer period determined by the Board in its 
discretion) after the 5th anniversary of the grant of the 
financial assistance (unless it is required to be repaid at  
an earlier date owing to the operation of the Rules); or

•  The holding lock period otherwise ceases; 

provided that the Financial Assistance and any interest that 
has been accrued have been repaid. 

For shares issues from 14 February 2013 the Holding Lock 
ceases on vesting or forfeiture of Shares.

The holding lock is imposed through the share registry and 
in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules. Participants will not 
be able to sell their ESP Shares on ASX or have an off-market 
transfer registered (and are also otherwise prohibited from 
dealing in the shares) while the holding lock is in place. 

61     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

If the participant is a Contractor Participant, following the 
removal of the holding lock over the Shares of the participant, 
the participant may not sell, or otherwise deal with, any such 
Shares without the prior written consent of the Company, 
which consent the Company may give or withhold in its 
absolute discretion and which consent may be given subject  
to conditions. 

Eligible Employees are entitled under the ESP Rules to make 
a Disposal Request provided the performance and vesting 
conditions have been met (or waived). The holding lock 
applicable to their ESP shares will cease to have effect upon 
the Board (in its absolute discretion) accepting the Disposal 
Request. ClearView may dispose of these ESP shares on  
behalf of the participant in one or more of the following  
ways (at the discretion of the Board): 

• 

• 

 Reallocate the Shares to give effect to acquisitions by  
other Eligible Employees under the ESP; 

 Sell to the Company in accordance with buy-back 
provisions of the Corporations Act; or 

•  Offer or sell to buyers on the ASX. 

The amount payable by these Eligible Employees to ClearView 
following such a disposal is the amount outstanding in relation 
to the financial assistance, including accrued interest.  
The Eligible Employees may retain any surplus proceeds.  
There are no Disposal Requests outstanding as at the date  
of this report.

Change of Control

Under the ESP Rules, all performance and vesting conditions 
in relation to Shares held by an Eligible Employee who is an 
Employee Participant are deemed to have been satisfied upon 
a Change of Control unless stated otherwise in the participants 
Invitation Offer. A Change of Control is defined under the ESP 
Rules as being: 

(a) Until 14 February 2013:

• 

• 

 A person who did not Control the Company at the date of 
issue of the Plan Shares gains Control of the Company (but 
only if the person is not itself Controlled by another person 
who Controlled the Company at the date of issue); or 

 Other circumstances occur which the Board determines 
in its absolute discretion are analogous to a Control 
transaction and justify removal of Performance Conditions 
and/or Vesting Conditions, 

• 

 “Control” is defined as where a person and its related 
bodies corporate holds more than 50% of the Shares  
in ClearView. 

(b) After 14 February 2013:

•  12 months after a Change of Control; or 

• 

• 

 Circumstances occur which the Board determines in its 
absolute discretion are analogous to a Control transaction 
and justify removal of Performance Conditions and/or 
Vesting Conditions. 

 “Control” is defined as Crescent Capital Partners and its 
Associated Entities no longer holding 20% of the voting 
rights of the Company. 

The above provisions concerning change of control apply 
only to Employee Participants and not Contractor Participants 

under the ESP. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     62

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Consequences of ClearView’s performance on shareholder wealth

The following tables set out the summary information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for 
five years to 30 June 2016: 

Revenue1 ($’000)

Net profit after tax ($’000)

Underlying Net Profit/(loss) after Tax

Total Operating Earnings after Tax

Dividend (Final) (cents)

Dividend (Special) (cents)2

Basic EPS (cents)1

Diluted EPS (cents)

Fully diluted Underlying EPS (cents)

Embedded Value3 ($m)

Embedded Value per share (cents)3

Share Price at the beginning of the year (cents)

Share Price at the end of the year (cents)

30 Jun 16

30 Jun 15

30 Jun 14

30 Jun 13

30 Jun 12

295,828

 253,640

190,301

172,278

143,182

23,615

27,235

28,263

 12,572

 20,533

20,867

13,880

19,738

19,738

1,876

16,014

16,014

22,336

19,241

19,241

2.50

-

4.39

4.27

4.92

624

94.8

95.0

95.0

 2.10 

 -   

 2.43 

 2.36 

 3.85 

494

84.7

80.0

95.0

 2.00 

 -   

 3.13 

 3.10 

 4.41 

445

81.6

59.0

80.0

 1.80 

 2.20 

 0.46 

 0.46 

 3.65 

365

80.5

46.0

59.0

 1.80 

 -   

 5.46 

 5.24 

 4.53 

N.M

N.M

50.0

46.0

1  

2  

3 

Revenue from continuing operations excludes net fair value gains/losses in financial assets.

 In accordance with the Implementation Agreement entered into between the Company and CCP Bidco, on 26 September 2012, ClearView declared an unfranked special dividend of 2.2 
cents per share that was paid on 16 October 2012.

 Embedded Value at 4% discount rate margin, including a value for future franking credits, franking credits included in the net worth and ESP loans. Franking credits have been included in 
the net worth and prior periods have been restated to reflect this.

Remuneration of Directors and KMP

Non-executive Directors’ Remuneration

Non-executive Directors are remunerated by way of one base fee (inclusive of Superannuation Guarantee) that is based  
on market rates for comparable companies for the time, commitment and responsibilities undertaken by Non-executive 
Directors. The level of remuneration for each Non-executive Director is set by the Remuneration Committee, within the  
total annual remuneration limits approved by the Company and the shareholders at a general meeting. Any increase to 
individual Non-executive Director remuneration must be approved by the Board on the recommendation of the Remuneration 
Committee after engaging and taking advice, where appropriate. All reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred in connection 
with a Director’s duties on behalf of ClearView Wealth are reimbursed. There is no direct link between Non-executive Directors’ 
remuneration and the annual results of ClearView Wealth or its related entities. The Non-executive Director remuneration  
is based on the role of the individual director, their membership on Board Committees, and directorships of other  
ClearView entities. 

Non-executive Directors are not entitled to participate in equity schemes of the Company, and are not entitled to receive 
performance-based bonuses. Non-executive directors are not entitled to retirement benefits other than in respect of any 
superannuation entitlements.

The present limit on aggregate remuneration for Non-executive directors is $1,000,000 including superannuation  
(2015: $1,000,000). Directors’ fees can be paid as superannuation contributions. The fee pool is the only source of  
remuneration for Non-executive Directors. 

63     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

The compensation of each Non-executive Director for the year ended 30 June 2016 is set out below: 

2016

Salary  
& Fees

$

Non-executive Directors

G Weiss1

B Edwards2 

D Brown 

G Burg 

J Newmarch3

M Lukin3

N Thomson4

A Sneddon

M Alscher

Total

167,428

101,490

77,626

73,613

-

70,393

85,000

86,244

80,000

Short term employee benefits

Post  
employment

Share based 
payments

Total

Bonus

Non-  
monetary

Termination 
Payment

Superannua-
tion

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

 15,906 

-

 7,374 

 6,993 

-

-

-

-

-

Executive Share 
Plan of total 
remuneration
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

 183,334

 101,490 

 85,000 

 80,606 

 -   

 70,393 

 85,000 

 86,244 

 80,000 

741,794

 -   

 -   

 -   

30,273

 -   

772,067

1  Mr Weiss resigned as Chairman and as a Director on 17 May 2016.

2  Mr Edwards was appointed as Chairman on 18 May 2016

3 

4 

 Mr Lukin received fees as an alternate to Mrs Newmarch from 1 July 2015 to 17 May 2016. Mr Lukin and Mrs Newmarch have agreed they will receive no fees as a Director although  
fees are payable to ROC Partners. Upon Mrs Newmarch's resignation on 17 May 2016 Mr Lukin was appointed as alternate Director to Mr Alscher.

 Mr Thomson and Mr Alscher have agreed that they will receive no fees as a Director although fees are paid to Crescent Capital Partners Manangement Pty Limited of which they  
are employees.

The compensation of each Non-executive Director for the year ended 30 June 2015 is set out below: 

Short term employee benefits

Post  
employment

Share based 
payments

Total

2015

Salary  
& Fees

$

Non-executive Directors

G Weiss

B Edwards 

D Brown 

G Burg 

J Newmarch1

M Lukin1

N Thomson2

A Sneddon

M Alscher3

Total

182,648

95,000

 77,626 

 73,059 

 66,667 

 13,333 

 85,000 

 85,000 

-

Bonus

Non-  
monetary

Termination 
Payment

Superannua-
tion

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

 17,352 

-

 7,374 

 6,941 

-

-

-

-

-

Executive Share 
Plan of total 
remuneration
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

 200,000 

 95,000 

 85,000 

 80,000 

 66,667 

 13,333 

 85,000 

 85,000 

-

678,333

 -   

 -   

 -   

31,667

 -   

710,000

1 

2 

3 

 Mr Lukin received fees as an alternate to Mrs Newmarch from 1 May 2015. Mr Lukin and Mrs Newmarch have agreed they will receive no fees as a Director although fees are payable to 
ROC Partners. Mrs Newmarch received fees until 30 April 2015.   

 Mr Thomson has agreed that he will receive no fees as a Director although fees are paid to Crescent Capital Partners Manangement Pty Limited of which he is an employee.

 Mr Alscher agreed that he would receive no fees for his services as a Director and Crescent Capital Partners Management Pty Limited agreed to receive no directors fees in respect of  
Mr Alscher’s directorship for the 2015 financial year.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     64

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Managing Director and Senior Management Team Remuneration

The compensation of each member of the KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016 is set out below: 

Short term  
employee benefits

Post  
employment

Share based 
payments

Total

Salary & 
Fees

Bonus

Non- 
monetary

Termination 
Payment

Superannuation

Executive 
Share Plan1

Performance 
based

2016

S Swanson

A Chiert

C Robson2

G Martin

$

$

$

620,466

 310,531 

13,848

369,005

 110,851 

10,614

$

 -   

 -   

128,162

 - 

 - 

 77,423 

371,872

 116,405 

13,848

J McLaughlin

318,757

 97,777 

 - 

T Kardash

T Thomas3

D Charlton

294,394

 93,123 

10,614

115,031

 - 

283,666

 85,128 

 - 

 - 

C Blaxland-Walker

277,535

 85,742 

10,614

D Lowe4

S Cummings5

Total

236,186

258,737

 74,838 

 78,600 

 - 

 - 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 172,096 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

$

19,308

19,308

14,109

34,933

26,109

34,980

7,969

19,308

27,408

31,408

19,308

$

 - 

 48,300 

%

32.2%

28.5%

$

 964,153 

 558,078 

 - 

0.0%

 219,694 

 48,300 

 - 

28.1%

22.1%

 585,358 

 442,643 

 9,629 

23.2%

 442,740 

 - 

0.0%

 295,096 

 22,856 

 9,169 

 8,050 

 10,759 

26.3%

23.1%

23.6%

24.3%

 410,958 

 410,468 

 350,482 

 367,404 

3,273,811 1,052,995 

59,538

249,519

254,148

 157,063 

24.0%  5,047,074 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

 Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued. 

 Ceased General Counsel and Company Secretary on 11 November 2015. Upon cessation of employment Mr Robson exercised 1 million ESP shares. 249,657 of these were bought back 
and cancelled and the Company received $250,000 in cash in settlement of financial assistance granted.

 Ceased General Manager, Operations and Technology on 21 October 2015. Upon cessation of employment Mr Thomas’ 1.5 million ESP shares were bought back and cancelled. 260,278 
of these shares were exercised. 1,239,722 shares (83% of total granted ESP shares) were forfeited due to not meeting the vesting conditions. Of the 260,278 shares that were exercised, 
166,451 were used to settle the financial assistance granted.

Appointed General Manager, People and Operations on 21 October 2015.    

Appointed as General Manager, Development on 21 October 2015.  

The compensation of each member of the KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2015 is set out below: 

Short term  
employee benefits

Post  
employment

Share based 
payments

Salary & Fees

Bonus

Non-monetary

Superannuation

Executive 
Share Plan1

Performance 
based

$

19,467

19,467

19,467

35,092

26,268

35,672

23,408

19,467

6,487

19,467

$

-

48,300

-

48,300

-

18,412

36,780

20,405

-

5,018 

%

33.3%

29.6%

22.9%

29.1%

22.9%

25.7%

28.4%

26.8%

0.0%

23.3%

Total

$

954,521 

542,736 

423,471 

571,890 

435,302 

435,616 

499,687 

392,923

6,487 

384,754

224,262

177,215

27.8% 4,647,387

2015

S Swanson

A Chiert

C Robson

G Martin

J McLaughlin

T Kardash3

T Thomas

D Charlton

E Singfield

$

605,083

356,144

307,161

358,513

309,343

279,064

334,123

268,192

- 

$

317,951 

112,291 

96,843 

117,965 

99,691 

93,388 

105,376 

84,859 

- 

$

12,020 

 6,534 

-

12,020 

-

9,080 

-

-

-

C Blaxland-Walker2 

266,500

84,689 

Total

3,084,123

1,113,053

9,080 

48,734

1 

2 

3 

 Benefit calculated under the Binomial model in respect of the future value of the ESP shares issued. 

Appointed General Manager, Distribution 13 October 2014.

Appointed Chief Executive Officer, Matrix Planning Solutions 13 October 2014.

65     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Share Based Payments Granted As Compensation

Limited recourse loans have been granted by the Company to the ESP Participants to fund the acquisition of shares under  

the ESP. 

The following tables outlines the ESP loans made to KMP or their related entities as at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015: 

Loans 
Granted
$

Interest 
charged1
$

Repay-
ments
$

Loan  
Cancelled
$

Balance at 
end
$

Highest in 
period $

2016

S Swanson

A Chiert

G Martin

C Robson

J McLaughlin

T Kardash

T Thomas

D Charlton

C Blaxland-Walker

D Lowe

S Cummings

Total

2015

S Swanson

A Chiert

G Martin

C Robson

J McLaughlin

T Kardash

T Thomas

D Charlton

Balance at 
beginning

6,233,453

1,342,787

1,512,138

480,984

808,897

762,729

899,700

517,150

737,643

Balance at 
beginning

6,335,453

1,368,287

1,542,738

491,184

824,197

778,029

 915,000

 524,239 

 - 

 500,000 

167,356

 200,000 

13,462,837

700,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(107,100)

(26,775)

(32,130)

-

-

-

6,126,353

6,233,453

1,316,012

1,342,787

1,480,008

1,512,138

(260,710)

(220,274)

- 

480,984

(16,065)

(16,065)

-

-

792,832

746,664

808,897

762,729

(16,065)

(883,635)

 - 

899,700

(7,443)

(13,361)

 - 

(2,720)

-

-

-

-

509,707

724,282

517,150

737,643

500,000

 500,000 

364,636

 364,636 

(498,435)

(1,103,909) 12,560,493

(102,000)

(25,500)

(30,600)

(10,200)

(15,300)

(15,300)

(15,300)

(7,089)

(10,200)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,233,453

6,335,453

1,342,787

1,368,287

1,512,138

1,542,738

480,984

808,897

762,729

491,184

824,197

778,029

899,700

 915,000 

517,150

 524,239 

737,643

 737,643 

Loans 
Granted
$

Interest 
charged1
$

Repay-
ments
$

Loan  
Cancelled
$

Balance at 
end
$

Highest in 
period $

C Blaxland-Walker

 497,844 

249,999

Total

13,276,971

249,999

 -   

(231,489)

 -    13,295,481

1 

 In February 2013 the Board removed the interest payable on the limited recourse loans granted in relation to the ESP. The interest rate had until that point effectively acted as a  
performance hurdle. The Board decided to remove the interest rate on the loans for all participants given that the interest imposed was significantly diluting the efficacy of the ESP  
shares and to achieve its purpose given the start up phase of the business at the time. The Board believed, nothwithstanding the removal of the interest rate on the loans, that the long 
term interests are aligned given that value is only attributed to participants through an increase in the share price and that a key component of the STI component is also aligned to the 
longer term, being the Embedded Value and Value of New Business

ClearView Annual Report 2016     66

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Shares granted to KMP and equity holdings

During and since the end of the financial year an aggregate of 732,907 shares (2015: 247,525) were granted by the Company 
to KMP under the ESP. 

The following table outlines the ESP shares issued to KMP or their related entities as at the date of this report: 

Director, KMP, to 
which the series 
relates

Fair value at 
grant date 
(pre-modifi-
cation1) 

Fair value at 
grant date 
(post-modi-
fication1) 

Exercise 
price per 
share ($)

Aggregate 
value at 
grant date 
($)

Expiry date

Justin McLaughlin

 0.10 

 0.10 

 0.59 

51,500

Change in Control

Share series

Series 61,2,6,9

Series 71,2,6,9

Series 101,3,6,9

Series 111,4,6,9

Series 121,5,6,9

Series 151,5,9

Series 161,5,9

Athol Chiert / Justin 
McLaughlin

Simon Swanson

Simon Swanson

Simon Swanson

Greg Martin

Todd Kardash

Series 161,5,8,9

Chris Blaxland-Walker

Series 267

Series 267

Series 267

Series 31

Series 32

Series 38

Series 39

Series 40

Series 438

Series 448

Series 458

Series 51a10

Series 51b10

Athol Chiert

Greg Martin

Todd Kardash

Tony Thomas

Tony Thomas

David Charlton

David Charlton

David Charlton

Chris Blaxland-Walker

Chris Blaxland-Walker

Chris Blaxland-Walker

Deborah Lowe / Sarah 
Cummings

Deborah Lowe / Sarah 
Cummings

 0.07 

 0.11 

 0.08 

 0.06 

 0.10 

 0.10 

 0.10 

 0.29 

 0.29 

 0.29 

 0.17 

 0.19 

 0.17 

 0.19 

 0.22 

 0.20 

 0.23 

 0.27 

 0.19 

 0.22 

 0.10 

 0.11 

 0.08 

 0.06 

 0.13 

 0.13 

 0.13 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 0.49 

 0.50 

 0.58 

 0.65 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 0.57 

 0.57 

 0.57 

 0.61 

 0.61 

 0.75 

 0.75 

 0.75 

 1.01 

 1.01 

 1.01 

98,057

Change in Control

224,074

Change in Control

323,295

Change in Control

241,927

Change in Control

196,271

127,366

127,366

1/07/2016

1/09/2016

1/09/2016

289,798

Change in control

289,798

Change in control

144,899

Change in control

123,873

Change in control

140,797 1 Year Post change 
in control

38,230

44,307

50,054

16,718

19,372

21,883

30/05/2018

30/05/2019

30/05/2020

26/11/2018

26/11/2019

26/11/2020

 0.96 

71,197

23/12/2020

 0.96 

81,501

23/12/2021

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

 On the 14th February 2013, the Board approved a change to the rules of the ESP which changed the interest rate charged on the financial assistance granted to the ESP Participants from 
the RBA official cash rate plus 25 basis points to zero percent. This resulted in changes to the inputs of the option pricing model which had an impact on the fair value of the option at the 
date of the change.

 Change of control provision was triggered on 23 October 2009 by Guiness Peat Group (GPG) increasing its shareholding above 50%. As a result, the vesting conditions for employees that 
were issued shares prior to the date of change of control were accelerated. 

Shares vested 1 year from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2011.

Shares vested 2 years from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2012.

Change of control provision was triggered on 26 September 2012 by CCP Bidco obtaining a shareholding above 50%.

The Board approved granting an extension of the loan term until such time as there is a change of control in the Company.

 Special condition relating to shares issued to KMP in Series 26: the shares may be sold on change of control with 50% of the funds held for in escrow for a period of 12 months.

 Chris Blaxland-Walker became KMP on 13 October 2014. 

Vesting conditions have been met up to the date of this report.

10  Deborah Lowe and Sarah Cummings  became KMP on 21 October 2015. 

67     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
Directors’ Report
Continued

The following table summaries the performance and vesting conditions for shares issues to Employee Participants under the 
ESP as at the date of this report are:

Vesting Conditions

Performance Conditions

Series

Series 6 – 30 June 2008 Issue

Series 7 – 29 September 2009 Issue

Series 10 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 11 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 12 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 13 – 25 June 2010 Issue

Series 14 – 1 November 2010 Issue

Series 15 – 18 August 2011 Issue

Series 16- 6 October 2011 Issue

Series 17-1 March 2012

Series 24- 22 August 2012 Issue

Series 26- 16 April 2013 Issue

Nil1

Nil1

Nil2

Nil2

Nil2,4

Nil4

Nil4

Nil4

Nil4

Nil4

Nil4

Upon a change in control of the company3

Series 27- 16 April 2013 Issue

First year anniversary upon the change in control

Series 31- 14 October 2013 Issue

Upon a change in control of the company

Series 32- 14 October 2013 Issue

First year anniversary upon the change in control

Series 35- 31 January 2014 Issue

Upon a change in control of the company

Series 36- 31 January 2014 Issue

First year anniversary upon the change in control

Series 38- 30 May 2014 Issue

Series 39- 30 May 2014 Issue

Series 40- 30 May 2014 Issue

Series 43- 26 November 2014 Issue

Series 44- 26 November 2014 Issue

Series 45- 26 November 2014 Issue

Series 46- 30 March 2015 Issue

Series 47- 30 March 2015 Issue

Series 48- 30 March 2015 Issue

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 5 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 6 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 5 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 6 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 5 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 6 years from 
Grant date of shares

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

ClearView Annual Report 2016     68

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectors’ Report
Continued

Series

Series 50a - 30 July 2015 Issue

Series 50b - 30 July 2015 Issue

Series 50c - 30 July 2015 Issue

Series 51a & 51b - 23 December 2015 
Issue

Series 52 - 27 April 2016 Issue

Series 54 - 20 June 2016 Issue

Vesting Conditions

Performance Conditions

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 5 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 6 years from 
Grant date of shares

Upon a change in control of the company

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Remain an employee of the company for 4 years from 
Grant date of shares

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

1 

2 

3 

4  

Change of control provision was triggered on 23 October 2009 by GPG increasing its shareholding above 50%.

 In accordance with Mr Swanson’s employment contract, Mr Swanson is entitled to a long term incentive comprising 10 million Shares in accordance with the ESP, and vesting progres-
sively over three years from the commencement date of his contract as follows: 
Series 10: 2 million shares at an issue price of 50 cents vesting on 26 March 2011 (vested); 
Series 11: 4 million shares at an issue price of 58 cents vesting on 26 March 2012 (vested); and 
Series 12: 4 million shares at an issue price of 65 cents vesting on 26 September 2012 (vested) on change of control of ClearView. 
The Shares issued to Mr Swanson have vested progressively each year as outlined above.

 Special condition relating to shares issued to KMP in Series 26: 100% of the shares may be sold on change of control, but 50% are held in escrow after employment for 1 year thereafter.

Change of control provision was triggered on 26 September 2012 by CCP Bidco obtaining a shareholding above 50%.

All unvested Shares will automatically vest in accordance with the rules of the Plan upon a change of control as outlined above. 

The following table outlines the fully paid ordinary shares of the Company (including those held under the ESP) owned by the 
Directors and KMP as at 30 June 2016: 

2016

B Edwards

G Burg

A Sneddon

S Swanson

A Chiert

D Charlton

J McLaughlin

T Kardash

G Martin

o
t

t
c
e
j
b
u
s

s
e
r
a
h
S

s
n
o
i
t
i
d
n
o
c
g
n
i
t
s
e
v

g
n
i
t
s
e
v
o
t

t
c
e
j
b
u
s

t
o
n
s
e
r
a
h
S

.

o
N
s
n
o
i
t
i
d
n
o
c

-

-

-

.

o
N

-

-

-

.

o
N
r
a
e
y
l
a
i
c
n
a
n
fi

.

o
N
n
o
i
t
a
s
n
e
p
m
o
c

s
a
d
e
t
n
a
r
G

.

o
N
r
a
e
y
l
a
i
c
n
a
n
fi

f
o
d
n
e
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

g
n
i
t
s
e
v
o
t

t
c
e
j
b
u
s

d
l
e
h
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
s
e
g
n
a
h
c

r
e
h
t
o
t
e
N

i

f
o
g
n
n
n
g
e
b

i

t
a
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

 524,151 

 9,943,259 

 111,041 

 64,111 

 588,262 

 974,831  10,918,090 

 13,580 

 124,621 

.

o
N
s
n
o
i
t
i
d
n
o
c

-

-

-

d
e
t
s
e
v
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

.

o
N
d
n
e
r
a
e
y
t
a

-

-

-

t
e
y
t
o
n
t
u
b
d
e
t
s
e
V

.

o
N
e
l
b
a
s
i
c
r
e
x
e

-

-

-

d
n
a
d
e
t
s
e
V

.

o
N
e
l
b
a
s
i
c
r
e
x
e

-

-

-

8,000,000  2,000,000  13,186,043 

 1,000,000 

 1,500,000 

 2,640,384 

 695,000 

-

 695,000 

-

 1,500,000 

 1,500,000 

 500,000 

 1,000,000 

 1,500,000 

 1,000,000 

 2,000,000 

 3,335,866 

 1,362,978  14,549,021 

-  10,000,000 

 4,000,000 

 6,000,000 

 258,863 

 2,899,247 

 1,000,000 

 1,500,000 

 40,000 

 735,000 

 695,000 

-

 147,060 

 1,647,060 

-

 1,500,000 

-

-

-

 1,500,000 

-

 1,500,000 

 147,059 

 1,647,059 

 500,000 

 1,000,000 

 1,000,000 

 384,034  3,719,900  1,000,000 

 2,000,000 

 2,000,000 

-

 1,247,525 

 247,525 

 1,000,000 

 1,000,000 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

C Blaxland-Walker

 247,525 

 1,000,000 

 1,247,525 

S Cummings

 254,000 

D Lowe

-

-

-

254,000

 209,402 

 45,432 

 508,834 

 463,402 

-

 523,505 

 64,940 

 588,445 

 523,505 

-

-

-

-

69     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
Continued

Key terms of employment contracts
The following contractual and other arrangements are in place in respect of the KMP as at the date of this report.

KMP

Simon 
Swanson

Notice period 
by either the 
employee or the 
Company

Other

Term

Ongoing 6 months notice

If, in the 6 months following a change of control, Mr 
Swanson’s remuneration or his duties and responsibilities 
are reduced through no fault of his own, then Mr Swanson 
will have a right to terminate the contract with immediate 
effect. In this case, and in addition to vesting of Mr 
Swanson’s ESP Shares, the Company will be obliged to 
pay Mr Swanson 6 months base salary plus the maximum 
short term incentive amount for that calendar year.

Target 
Incentive 
% of base 
salary

Maximum 
Incentive 
% of base 
salary

50%

60%

Athol Chiert

Ongoing 6 months 

notice for the 
first 3 years of 
employment,  
3 months notice 
after 3 years.

Todd Kardash Ongoing 13 weeks

Greg Martin

Ongoing 13 weeks

Justin 
McLaughlin

Ongoing 12 months 

notice for the 
first 3 years of 
employment, 6
months notice 
after 3 years.

David 
Charlton

Christopher 
Blaxland- 
Walker 

Sarah 
Cummings

Ongoing 13 weeks

Ongoing 13 weeks

Ongoing 13 weeks

Deborah Lowe Ongoing 13 weeks

For all terminations after the first 3 years of employment 
an additional 26 week payment is payable.

30%

36%

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 13 
weeks' base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards).

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 3 
months’ base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards).

30%

36%

30%

36%

For all terminations after the first 3 years of employment 
an additional 26 week payment is payable.

30%

36%

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 3 
months’ base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards).

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 13 
weeks’ base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards). 

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 3 
months’ base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards). 

In the case of redundancy, a severance payment of 3 
months’ base salary (or any greater payment required 
under the National Employment Standards). 

30%

36%

30%

36%

30%

36%

30%

36%

All current Directors are subject to re-election by shareholders at least every 3 years. All current KMP contracts provide for an 
annual review of Fixed Remuneration.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to s298(2) of the Corporation Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Mr Bruce Edwards 
Chairman

24 August 2016 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     70

ClearView Wealth LimitedAuditor’s Independence Declaration 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
A.B.N. 74 490 121 060 

550 Bourke Street 
GPO Box 78 
Melbourne 3000 
Australia 

DX 10307SSE 
Tel:  +61 (0) 3 9671 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 3 9671 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

The Board of Directors 
ClearView Wealth Limited  
Level 15, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

24 August 2016 

Dear Directors 

ClearView Wealth Limited 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of ClearView Wealth Limited. 

As  lead  audit  partner  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  ClearView  Wealth  Limited  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been 
no contraventions of: 

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 

and 

(ii)  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Peter A. Caldwell 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited. 

71     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016 Financial Report Contents

Statement of Profit or Loss and  
other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position  

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the financial statements
1  General information 

73

74

75

77

78

2  Application of new and revised Accounting Standards  78

22  Payables 

23  Provisions 

24  Deferred tax balances 

25  Convertible note 

26  Policy liabilities 

27  Issued capital 

28  Borrowings 

29  Share-based payments 

3  Significant accounting policies 

4 

 Critical accounting judgments and key sources  
of estimation uncertainty  

5  Risk management 

6  Capital adequacy 

7  Segment information 

8  Fee and other revenue 

9 

Investment income 

10  Operating expenses 

11  Income tax 

12  Movements in reserves 

13  Sources of profit 

14  Earnings per share 

15  Cash and cash equivalents 

16  Investments 

17  Receivables 

18  Fixed interest deposits 

19  Goodwill 

20  Intangible assets 

21  Property, plant and equipment 

30  Shares granted under the employee share plan 

31  Dividends 

32   Reconciliation of net profit for the year to net  

cash flows from operating activities 

33  Subsidiaries 

34  Related party transactions  

35  Financial instruments 

36  Disaggregated information by fund 

37  Investment in controlled unit trusts 

38  Leases 

39  Contingent liabilities and contingent assets 

40  Capital commitments 

41  Guarantees 

42  Subsequent events 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholders’ Information 

Directory 

80

93

99

103

105

107

107

107

108

110

111

112

112

113

113

114

114

115

116

The Financial Report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 24 August 2016.

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

123

131

131

132

133

134

136

146

150

150

151

152

152

152

153

154

156

158

ClearView Annual Report 2016     72

ClearView Wealth LimitedConsolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continuing operations

Revenue from continued operations

Premium revenue from insurance contracts

Outward reinsurance expense

Net life insurance premium revenue

Fee and other revenue

Investment income

Operating revenue before net fair value gains on financial 
assets

Net fair value gains on financial assets

Net operating revenue

Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries revenue

Commission and other variable expenses

Operating expenses

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Loss from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in reinsurers’ share of life insurance liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

Movement in liability of non-controlling interest in controlled 
unit trusts

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Total comprehensive income for the year

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Earnings per share

Basic (cents per share)

Diluted (cents per share)

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.

Consolidated

Note

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

138,289

(30,146)

108,143

110,875

76,810

105,164

(18,361)

86,803

95,014

71,823

295,828

253,640

(4,670)

291,158

(44,484)

25,696

(109,382)

(89,440)

(13,802)

(287)

55,374

(10,796)

72,818

326,458

(32,951)

15,010

(87,044)

(81,255)

(12,847)

 -   

40,951

(7,367)

(56,383)

(109,198)

(14,768)

(27,968)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 5 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 17,733 

17,738

14,399

14,399

 -   

 -   

17,738

14,399

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(5,848)

(3,023)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

32,886

9,271

23,615

23,789

11,217

12,572

11,890

(1,537)

13,427

11,376

(482)

11,858

23,615

12,572

13,427

11,858

4.39

4.27

2.43

2.36

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

8

9

10

10

26

26

26

11

14

73     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedConsolidated statement of financial position
As at 30 June 2016

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Investments

Receivables

Fixed interest deposits

Reinsurers’ share of life insurance policy liabilities

Deferred tax assets

Property, plant and equipment

Convertible note

Goodwill

Intangible assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Payables

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Life insurance policy liabilities

Life investment policy liabilities

Borrowings

Liability to non-controlling interest in controlled unit trusts

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Retained losses

Executive Share Plan Reserve

Profit reserve

General reserve

Total equity

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.

Consolidated

Note

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

15

16

17

18

26

24

21

25

19

20

22

23

26

26

28

24

27

12

12

12

12

 217,673 

 200,769 

 20,889 

 34,447 

 1,615,226 

 1,450,251 

 354,158 

 318,159 

16,738

 15,516 

12,496

 79,584 

 107,035 

(703)

(2,233)

 -   

 -   

 10,801 

 11,029 

 573 

 1,823 

 -   

 19,952 

 28,428 

 1,156 

 1,711 

 19,952 

 36,021 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 9,884 

 8,115 

 -   

 682 

 -   

 1,711 

 -   

 -   

1,989,522

1,841,207

388,116

372,998

35,619

 24,774 

-

 5,215 

 4,548 

 5,375 

(203,830)

(156,641)

 1,152,554 

 1,160,627 

 -   

 45,500 

 587,205 

 418,920 

 996 

 1,271 

780

-

 26 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 357 

 4,548 

 26 

 -   

 -   

 45,500 

 -   

 -   

1,577,759

1,504,374

806

50,431

411,763

336,833

387,310

322,567

417,850

(12,344)

8,342

355,970

(23,659)

6,607

 -   

 -   

(2,085)

(2,085)

417,850

(57,887)

8,342

21,093

(2,085)

355,970

(54,314)

6,605

16,394

(2,085)

411,763

336,833

387,310

322,567

ClearView Annual Report 2016     74

ClearView Wealth LimitedConsolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2016

General 
reserve

Profit  
reserve

Retained 
losses

Attributable 
to the 
owners of 
the parent

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Share 
capital

$’000

330,172

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 10,977 

(70)

 14,588 

 -   

 250 

 53 

 -   

Executive 
share plan 
reserve

$’000

5,315

 -   

 -   

 896 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(154)

 550 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(2,085)

 -   

 -   

 -   

355,970

6,607

(2,085)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 12,301 

(35)

(75)

50,136

(579)

 (249) 

 -   

 381   

 -   

 -   

 1,201 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 652 

(118) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

417,850

8,342

(2,085)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(25,254)

310,233

12,572

12,572

 -   

12,572

12,572

 896 

(10,977)

(10,977)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 10,977 

(70)

 14,588 

(2,085)

 250 

(101)

 550 

(23,659)

336,833

23,616

23,616

 -   

(12,301)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

23,616

23,616

 1,201 

(12,301)

12,301

(35)

(75)

50,136

(579)

(249)

 652 

263

(12,344)

411,763

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2014

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Dividend Reinvestment Plan Costs

Performance based shares issued in relation 
to Matrix acquisition

General reserve on acquisition of matrix 
Holdings Limited

Shares issued during the year (Non ESP)

Shares issued during the year (ESP vested)

ESP loans settled through dividend

Balance at 30 June 2015

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Dividend Reinvestment Plan Costs

Share buy back (inclusive of costs)

Entitlement offer

Entitlement offer costs (net of tax)

ESP share buy back

ESP loans settled through dividend

ESP shares vested/(forfeited)

Balance at 30 June 2016

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.

75     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedConsolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

Company

Balance at 1 July 2014

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Dividend Reinvestment Plan Costs

Performance based shares issued in relation 
to Matrix acquisition

General reserve on acquisition of matrix 
Holdings Limited

Shares issued during the year (Non ESP)

Shares issued during the year (ESP vested)

ESP loans settled through dividend

Balance at 30 June 2015

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Recognition of share based payments

Dividend paid

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Dividend Reinvestment Plan Costs

Share buy back (inclusive of costs)

Entitlement offer

Entitlement offer costs (net of tax)

ESP share buy back

ESP loans settled through dividend

ESP shares vested/(forfeited)

Balance at 30 June 2016

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.

Share 
capital

$’000

330,172

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 10,977 

(70)

14,588

 -   

250

53

 -   

Executive 
share plan 
reserve

$’000

5,315

 -   

 -   

896

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(154)

 550 

General 
reserve

$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(2,085)

 -   

 -   

 -   

Profit  
reserve

Retained 
losses

Attributable 
to the 
owners of 
the parent

13,871

13,500

13,500

 -   

(10,977)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

$’000

$’000

(52,672)

296,686

(1,642)   

(1,642)   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

11,858

11,858

896

(10,977)

10,977

(70)

14,588

(2,085)

250

(101)

550

355,970

6,607

(2,085)

16,394

(54,314)

322,567

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 12,301 

(35)

(75)

50,136

(579)

(249)

 -   

381

 -   

 -   

 1,201 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 652 

(118) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

17,000

17,000

 -   

(12,301)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(3,573)

(3,573)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

13,427

13,427

1,201

(12,301)

12,301

(35)

(75)

50,136

(579)

(249)

 652 

263

417,850

8,342

(2,085)

21,093

(57,887)

387,310

ClearView Annual Report 2016     76

ClearView Wealth LimitedConsolidated statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from client and debtors

Payments to suppliers and other creditors

Receipts from/(payments to) Group entities

Withdrawals paid to life investment clients

Dividends and trust distributions received

Interest received

Interest on borrowings and other costs of finance

Consolidated

Note

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

415,100

385,911

(288,464)

(221,445)

 -   

 -   

(184,560)

(233,204)

16,526

33,659

(1,958)

14,941

33,152

(970)

 5 

(1,436)

9,620

 -   

 -   

311

(1,474)

Company

2015 
$’000

 -   

(4,092)

12,799

 -   

 -   

279

(491)

Income taxes paid

(14,184)

(11,792)

(14,184)

(11,792)

Net cash (utilised) by operating activities

32

(23,881)

(33,407)

(7,158)

(3,297)

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash movement due to investment in subsidary

 -   

(4,970)

(36,000)   

(44,750)

Payments for investment securities

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of capitalised software

Fixed interest deposits (invested)/redeemed

Loans granted

Convertible note drawn down

Dividends received from subsidiary

Loans granted (redeemed) with Group entities

Net cash (utilised) by investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Net movement in liability of non-controlling  
interest in unit trusts

Proceeds from share issues (net of expenses)

Proceeds/(repayment) of loan borrowings

Share buy back (net of costs)

Repayment of ESP loans 

Payments for ESP shares reallocated/vested

Dividends Reinvestment Plan costs

Net cash generated in financing activities

(2,313,367)

(1,707,797)

2,173,882

1,684,926

(452)

(6,375)

-   

-

 -   

 -   

(3,006)

 -   

 -   

 -   

(15,343)

8,479

17,583

(4,221)

(1,328)

 -   

 -   

-

(612)

17,000

 -   

 -   

(1,328)

 13,500 

8,499

(9,502)

(117,160)

(55,560)

(11,131)

(1,654)

(5,510)

30,263

(162)

(612)

 -   

 -   

 153,213 

60,301

 -   

 49,556 

 242 

 49,556 

 -   

 242 

(45,500)

 45,500 

(45,500)

 45,500 

 (75)

652

132

(35)

-

550

(83)

(73)

 (75) 

 652 

132

(35)

157,943

106,437

4,730

 -   

550

(83)

(73)

46,135

33,336

1,111

34,447

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

16,904

17,470

(13,558)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial 
year

15

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

To be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.

200,769

183,299

217,673

200,769

34,447

20,889

77     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

1. General information
ClearView Wealth Limited (the Company or Consolidated Entity) is a limited company incorporated in Australia. The address of 
its registered office is disclosed in the Directory at the back of the Annual Report. The principal activities of the Company and its 
subsidiaries (the Group) are described in Note 7. 

2. Application of new and revised accounting standards
The following new and revised Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current year and 
have affected the amounts reported in these financial statements. 

2.1 New and revised AASBs affecting amounts reported and/or disclosures in the financial statements

In the current financial year, the Group has applied the below revised Accounting Standard issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) that was mandatorily effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 July 2015

AASB 2015-3 ‘Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards  
arising from the Withdrawal of AASB 
1031 Materiality’

This amendment completes the withdrawal of references to AASB 1031 in all 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations, allowing that Standard to 
effectively be withdrawn.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     78

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

2. Application of new and revised accounting standards continued

2.2 Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue but not 
yet effective.

Standard/Interpretation

AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, and the relevant amending standards1

AASB 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ and AASB 2014-5 
‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 15’

AASB 2014-3 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations’

AASB 2014-4 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation’

AASB 2014-9 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Equity 
Method in Separate Financial Statements’

AASB 2014-10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Sale 
or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint 
Venture’

AASB 2015-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual 
Improvements to Australian Accounting Standards 2012-2014 Cycle’

AASB 2015-2 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101’

AASB 2015-5 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception’

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after

Expected to be 
initially applied in the 
financial year ending

1 January 2018

1 January 2018

30 June 2019

30 June 2019

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

1 January 2016

30 June 2017

AASB 16 ‘Leases’

1 January 2019

30 June 2020

1 The AASB has issued the following versions of AASB 9 and the relevant amending standards; 

• 

• 

• 

 AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ (December 2009), AASB 2009-11 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9’, AASB 2012-6 ‘Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date of AASB 9 and Transition Disclosures’ 

 AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ (December 2010), AASB 2010-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010)’, AASB 2012-6 
‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date of AASB 9 and Transition Disclosure’. 

 In December 2014 the AASB issued AASB 2014-9 ‘Amendment to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments’, Part C – 
Financial Instruments. This amending standard has amended the mandatory effective date of AASB 9 to 1 January 2017. For annual reporting periods beginning before 1 January 
2017, an entity may early adopt either AASB 9 (December 2009) or AASB 9 (December 2010) and the  
relevant amending standards. 

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the following IASB Standards and IFRIC Interpretations (for which 
Australian equivalent Standards and Interpretations have not yet been issued) were in issue but not yet effective. 

Standard/Interpretation

Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions 
(Amendment to IFRS 2)

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after

Expected to be 
initially applied in the 
financial year ending

1 January 2018

30 June 2019

The potential effect of the revised Standards/Interpretations on the Groups financial statements has not yet been determined.

79     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies

(a) Statement of compliance

These financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements which have been prepared in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations, and comply with other requirements of  
the law.

The financial statements comprise the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group and the separate 
financial statements of the parent entity. For the purpose 
of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the 
Company is a for-profit entity. Accounting Standards include 
Australia Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian 
Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements 
and notes of the Company and the Group comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
Directors on 24 August 2016.

(b) Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 
on the basis of historical cost, except financial instruments 
that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the 
end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting 
policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair 
values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and 
services. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell 
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date, 
regardless of whether that price is directly observable or 
estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating 
the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into 
account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market 
participants would take those characteristics into account 
when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. 
Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in 
these consolidated financial statements is determined on 
such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions 
that are within the scope of AASB 2, leasing transactions that 
are within the scope of AASB 117, and measurements that 
have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such 
as net realisable value in AASB 2 or value in use in AASB 136. 

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value 
measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based 
on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value 
measurements are observable and the significance of the 
inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are 
described as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

 Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active 
markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity  
can access at the measurement date; 

 Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices 
included within Level 1, that are observable for the  
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and 

 Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset  
or liability. 

The Company is a company of the kind referred to in ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors' Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191, dated 24 March 2016, and in 
accordance with that Corporations Instrument, amounts in 
the financial report are rounded off to the nearest thousand 
dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless 
otherwise noted. 

(c) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
financial statements of the Company and entities controlled 
by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when 
the Company: 

•  has power over the investee; 

• 

 is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee; and 

•  has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. 

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an 
investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are 
changes to one or more of the three elements of control 
listed above. 

When the Company has less than a majority of the voting 
rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when  
the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability  
to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. 
The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances 
in assessing whether or not the Company’s voting rights in  
an investee are sufficient to give it power, including: 

• 

• 

 the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights relative 
to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other  
vote holders; 

 potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote 
holders or other parties; 

• 

rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and  

ClearView Annual Report 2016     80

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

• 

 any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that 
the Company has, or does not have, the current ability 
to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions 
need to be made, including voting patterns at previous 
shareholders’ meetings. 

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company 
obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the 
Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income 
and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during 
the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the 
Company gains control until the date when the Company 
ceases to control the subsidiary. 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive 
income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to 
the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of 
subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and 
to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-
controlling interests having a deficit balance. 

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial 
statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies 
into line with the Group’s accounting policies. 

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses 
and cash flows relating to transactions between members of 
the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in 
existing subsidiaries

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries 
that do not result in the Group losing control over the 
subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The 
carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-
controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in 
their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference 
between the amount by which the non-controlling interests 
are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or 
received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to 
owners of the Company. 

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or 
loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the 
difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the 
consideration received and the fair value of any retained 
interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets 
(including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any 
non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary 
are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of 

81     ClearView Annual Report 2016

the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (that is, 
reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category 
of equity as specified/permitted by applicable AASBs). The 
fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary 
at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value 
on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under AASB 
139, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an 
investment in an associate or a joint venture. 

(d) Business combinations

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the 
acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a 
business combination is measured at fair value which is 
calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of 
assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the 
Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity 
instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of 
the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit 
or loss as incurred. 

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and 
the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date, except that: 

• 

• 

• 

 deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets 
related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised 
and measured in accordance with AASB 112 Income 
Taxes and AASB 119 Employee Benefits respectively; 

 liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based 
payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-
based payment arrangements of the Group entered 
into to replace share-based payment arrangements of 
the acquire are measured in accordance with AASB 2 
‘Share¬based Payment’ at the acquisition date; and 

 assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for 
sale in accordance with AASB 5 Non current assets Held 
for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in 
accordance with that Standard. 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the 
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling 
interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s 
previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the 
net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets 
acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, 
the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum 
of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the 
acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain 
purchase gain. 

Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests 
and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the 
entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation may be initially 
measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling 
interests’ proportionate share of the recognised amounts 
of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of 
measurement basis is made on a transaction-by-transaction 
basis. Other types of non-controlling interests are measured 
at fair value or, when applicable, on the basis specified in 
another Standard. 

Where the consideration transferred by the Group in a 
business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting 
from a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent 
consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value. 

Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that 
qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted 
retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments against 
goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments 
that arise from additional information obtained during the 
“measurement period” (which cannot exceed one year from 
the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that 
existed at the acquisition date. 

The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of 
contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement 
period adjustments depends on how the contingent 
consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that 
is classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent 
reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted 
for within equity. Contingent consideration that is classified 
as an asset or liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting 
dates in accordance with AASB 139, or AASB 137 “Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”, as appropriate, 
with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit 
or loss. 

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the 
Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is 
remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date 
when the Group attains control) and the resulting gain or 
loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising 
from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date 
that have previously been recognised in other comprehensive 
income are reclassified to profit or loss where such treatment 
would be appropriate if that interest were disposed of. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is 
incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the 

combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts 
for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those 
provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement 
period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are 
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts 
and circumstances that existed as at the acquisition date 
that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised 
as at that date.

(e) Goodwill

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried 
at cost as established at the date of the acquisition of the 
business less accumulated impairment losses, if any. 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated 
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (or groups of 
cash-generating units) that is expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the combination. 

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated 
is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when 
there is indication that the unit may be impaired. If the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than 
its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first 
to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated 
to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata 
based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any 
impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 
An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in 
subsequent periods. 

On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the 
attributable amount of goodwill is included in the 
determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

The Group’s policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition  
of an associate is described at (f) below. 

(f) Investments in associates and joint ventures

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant 
influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in 
the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee 
but is not control or joint control over those policies. 

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties 
that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to 
the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the 
contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, 
which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities 
require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 

The results and assets and liabilities of associates or joint 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     82

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial 
statements using the equity method of accounting, except 
when the investment, or a portion thereof, is classified as 
held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance 
with AASB 5. Under the equity method, an investment 
in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognised in 
the consolidated statement of financial position at cost 
and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of 
the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the 
associate or joint venture. When the Group’s share of losses 
of an associate or a joint venture exceeds the Group’s interest 
in that associate or joint venture (which includes any long-
term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s 
net investment in the associate or joint venture), the Group 
discontinues recognising its share of further losses. Additional 
losses are recognised only to the extent that the Group has 
incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments 
on behalf of the associate or joint venture. 

An investment in an associate or a joint venture is accounted 
for using the equity method from the date on which the 
investee becomes an associate or a joint venture. On 
acquisition of the investment in an associate or a joint 
venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over the 
Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets 
and liabilities of the investee is recognised as goodwill, which 
is included within the carrying amount of the investment. 
Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of 
the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the 
investment, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in 
profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired. 

The requirements of AASB 139 are applied to determine 
whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss  
with respect to the Group’s investment in an associate or  
a joint venture. When necessary, the entire carrying 
amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for 
impairment in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of 
Assets as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount 
(higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) with its 
carrying amount, any impairment loss recognised forms part 
of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that 
impairment loss is recognised in accordance with AASB 136 
to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment 
subsequently increases. 

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from 
the date when the investment ceases to be an associate or 
a joint venture, or when the investment is classified as held 
for sale. When the Group retains an interest in the former 
associate or joint venture and the retained interest is a 

83     ClearView Annual Report 2016

financial asset, the Group measures the retained interest  
at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as 
its fair value on initial recognition in accordance with AASB 
139. The difference between the carrying amount of the 
associate or joint venture at the date the equity method was 
discontinued, and the fair value of any retained interest and 
any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the associate 
or joint venture is included in the determination of the gain or 
loss on disposal of the associate or joint venture. In addition, 
the Group accounts for all amounts previously recognised in 
other comprehensive income in relation to that associate or 
joint venture on the same basis as would be required if that 
associate or joint venture had directly disposed of the related 
assets or liabilities. Therefore, if a gain or loss previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income by that associate 
or joint venture would be reclassified to profit or loss on 
the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group 
reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss  
(as a reclassification adjustment) when the equity method  
is discontinued. 

The Group continues to use the equity method when an 
investment in an associate becomes an investment in a 
joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an 
investment in an associate. There is no remeasurement to fair 
value upon such changes in ownership interests. 

When the Group reduces its ownership interest in an 
associate or a joint venture but the Group continues to use 
the equity method, the Group reclassifies to profit or loss 
the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously been 
recognised in other comprehensive income relating to that 
reduction in ownership interest if that gain or loss would be 
reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related 
assets or liabilities. 

When a group entity transacts with an associate or a joint 
venture of the Group, profits and losses resulting from 
the transactions with the associate or joint venture are 
recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial statements 
only to the extent of interests in the associate or joint venture 
that are not related to the Group.

(g) Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Fee revenue is recognised when: 

•  The amount can be measured reliably; 

• 

 It is probable that the future economic benefit associated 
with transactions will flow to the entity; and 

•  The stage of completion can be measured reliably. 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

Premium revenue

Dividend and interest revenue

Premium revenue only arises in respect of life insurance 
contracts. Premiums with a regular due date are recognised 
as revenue on a due basis. Premiums with no due date are 
recognised as revenue on a cash received or receivable basis. 

Unpaid premiums are only recognised as revenue during 
the days of grace and are included as Premiums Receivable 
(part of Receivables) in the statement of financial position. 
Premiums due after, but received before, the end of the 
financial year are shown as Life Insurance Premium  
in Advance (part of Payables) in the statement of  
financial position. 

Premiums and contributions on life investment contracts  
are treated as deposits and are reported as a movement  
in life investment contract liabilities. 

Dividend revenue from investments is recognised when the 
Group’s right to receive payment has been established. 

Interest revenue is recognised when it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of 
revenue can be measured reliably. Interest revenue is accrued 
on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and 
at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that 
exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying 
amount on initial recognition. 

Investment Income

Income on investment units and shares is deemed to accrue 
on the date the distributions are declared to be effective. 

Management fee revenue

Distribution income

Fee revenue comprising management fee revenue with 
respect to life investment contracts and Managed Investment 
Schemes is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income on an accrual basis as the 
services are provided. A single management fee is applied for 
each Investment Option, which is based on the value of the 
assets held in each Investment Option. The fee is calculated 
each time an Investment Option is valued, but before the 
unit price is declared. The fee is treated as a reduction in the 
investment contract liabilities. 

Trustee administration and model (SMA1) fee revenue earned 
via the Wrap platform is recognised on an accrual basis to  
the extent that it is probable that the income benefit will 
flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. 
Ongoing fee revenue is recorded over the effective period in 
which customers’ funds are invested in products on the  
Wrap platform.

Financial advice revenue

Financial advice revenue is recognised on an accrual basis 
to the extent that it is probable that the income benefit will 
flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. 
Ongoing trail revenue is recorded over the effective period in 
which customers’ funds are invested in products. 

1 

Separately Managed Accounts.

Distribution income from investments in unit trusts is 
recognised on a receivable basis as of the date the unit value 
is quoted ex-distribution. 

Rental Income

The Group’s policy for recognition of revenue from operating 
leases is described in (h) below. 

(h) Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms 
of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as 
operating leases. 

The Group as lessee

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time 
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are 
consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases 
are recognised as an expense in the period in which they  
are incurred. 

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter 
into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a 
liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as 
a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except 
where another systematic basis is more representative of 
the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased 
asset are consumed. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     84

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

(i) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of goods and services tax (GST), except: 

• 

• 

 Where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable  
from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of  
the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item  
of expense; or

 For receivables and payables which are recognised 
inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to,  
the taxation authority is included as part of receivables  
or payables.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on  
a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, 
or payable to, the taxation authority is classified within 
operating cash flows. 

(j) Principles underlying the conduct of life  
insurance business

The life insurance operations of the Group are conducted 
within separate statutory funds as required by the Life 
Insurance Act 1995 (Life Act) and are reported in aggregate 
with the shareholders’ funds in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, statement of financial 
position, statement of changes in equity and statement 
of cash flows. The life insurance operations consist of the 
provision of life insurance and life investment contracts. 

Life insurance contracts involve the acceptance of significant 
insurance risk. Insurance risk is defined as significant if, 
and only if, an insured event could cause an insurer to pay 
significant benefits in any scenario, excluding scenarios that 
lack commercial substance. Insurance contracts include 
those where the insured benefit is payable on the occurrence 
of a specified event such as death, injury or disability caused 
by accident or illness. The insured benefit is not linked to the 
market value of the investments held by the Group, and the 
financial risks are substantially borne by the Group. 

Any contracts issued by the Group and regulated under the 
Life Act that do not meet the definition of a life insurance 
contract are classified as life investment contracts. Life 
investment contracts include investment-linked contracts 
where the benefit is directly linked to the market value of 
the investments held in the particular investment linked 

85     ClearView Annual Report 2016

fund. While the underlying assets are registered in the name 
of ClearView Life Assurance Limited (ClearView Life) and 
the investment-linked policy owner has no direct access to 
the specific assets, the contractual arrangements are such 
that the investment-linked policy owner bears the risks and 
rewards of the fund’s investment performance. 

A component of the life investment contracts includes a 
minimum unit price guarantee. ClearView Life derives fee 
income from the administration of investment linked funds. 
Life investment contracts do not contain any discretionary 
participation features (i.e. those where the amount or timing 
of allocation of the profit from the underlying investments is 
at the discretion of the insurer). 

In accordance with AASB 1038 “Life Insurance Contracts”, 
financial assets backing policy liabilities are designated at fair 
value through profit and loss. ClearView Life has determined 
that all assets held within the statutory funds back policy 
liabilities. Financial assets backing policy liabilities consist of 
high quality investments such as cash, equities, fixed income 
securities, property trusts and infrastructure assets. The 
management of financial assets and policy liabilities is closely 
monitored to ensure that investments are appropriate given 
the expected pattern of future cash flows arising from the 
policy liabilities.

(k) Claims

Life insurance contracts

Claims incurred relate to life insurance contracts and are 
treated as expenses. Claims are recognised upon notification 
of the insured event. The liability in respect of claims includes 
an allowance (estimate) for incurred but not reported claims 
and an allowance (estimate) for expected declinature of 
notified claims. Claims are shown gross of reinsurance 
recoverable. Any reinsurance recoveries applicable to the 
claims are included in receivables. 

Life investment contracts

There is no claims expense in respect of life investment 
contracts. Surrenders and withdrawals which relate to life 
investment contracts are treated as a movement in life 
investment contract liabilities. Surrenders and withdrawals 
are recognised as at the date of redemption of policy units, 
which occurs once all documentation has been provided  
and completed. 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

(l) Reinsurance

Amounts paid to reinsurers under life insurance contracts 
held by ClearView Life are recorded as an outward 
reinsurance expense and are recognised in the statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from 
the reinsurance premium payment due date. Reinsurance 
recoveries receivable on claims incurred are recognised as 
revenue. Recoveries are assessed in a manner similar to the 
assessment of life insurance contract liabilities. Recoveries 
are measured as the present value of the expected future 
receipts, calculated on the same basis as the life insurance 
contract liabilities. 

(m) Policy acquisition costs

The policy acquisition costs incurred are recorded in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
and represent the fixed and variable costs of acquiring new 
business. The policy acquisition costs include commission, 
policy issue and underwriting costs, and related costs. 
The acquisition costs incurred in relation to life insurance 
contracts are capitalised in the valuation of policy liabilities. 

(n) Basis of expense apportionment

All expenses of the life insurance business incurred by 
ClearView Life and charged to the statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income have been apportioned in 
accordance with Part 6, Division 2 of the Life Act. 

The basis is as follows: 

• 

• 

 Expenses relating specifically to either the ClearView 
Life shareholder’s fund or a particular statutory fund are 
allocated directly to the respective funds. Such expenses 
are apportioned between policy acquisition costs and 
policy maintenance costs with reference to the objective 
when each expense is incurred and the outcome achieved. 

 Other expenses are subject to apportionment under 
section 80 of the Life Act and are allocated between the 
funds in proportion to the activities to which they relate. 
They are apportioned between policy acquisition costs 
and policy maintenance costs in relation to their nature as 
either acquisition or maintenance activities. Activities are 
based on direct measures such as time, head counts and 
business volumes. 

• 

 Life investment contracts are held within statutory funds 
No.2 and No.4. Life insurance contracts are principally 
held within statutory fund No.1, except for a small, closed 

book of rider insurance covers held in statutory fund 
No.2. The allocation of expenses between the primary life 
investment or life insurance contracts is inherent in the 
allocation to the statutory funds, as described above. The 
apportionment basis is in line with the principles set in 
the Life Insurance Prudential Standard valuation standard 
(Prudential Standard LPS340 Valuation of Policy Liabilities). 
All expenses relate to non-participating business as 
ClearView Life only writes this category of business. 

(o) Policy liabilities

Policy liabilities consist of life insurance policy liabilities and 
life investment policy liabilities. 

Life insurance contracts

The value of life insurance policy liabilities is calculated 
using the Margin on Services methodology. Under this 
methodology, planned profit margins and an estimate of 
future liabilities are calculated separately for each related 
product group, with future cash flows determined using 
best estimate assumptions and discounted to the reporting 
date. Profit margins are systemically released over the 
term of the policies in line with the pattern of services to be 
provided. The future planned profit margins are deferred and 
recognised over time by including the value of the future 
planned profit margins within the value of the policy liabilities. 
Further details of the actuarial assumptions used in these 
calculations are set out in Note 4. 

Life investment contracts

Life investment policy liabilities are valued at fair value, 
which is based on the valuation of the assets held within the 
unitised investment linked policy investment pools. 

(p) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash 
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

(q) Employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in 
respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service 
leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and 
they are capable of being measured reliably. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     86

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-term employee 
benefits, are measured at their nominal values using the 
remuneration rate expected to apply at the time  
of settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of long term employee 
benefits are measured as the present value of the estimated 
future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of 
services provided by employees up to reporting date. 

Termination benefit

A liability for a termination benefit is recognised at the earlier 
of when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer of the 
termination benefit and when the entity recognises any 
related restructuring costs. 

(r) Share based payment arrangements

Share-based payment transactions of the Company

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and 
others providing similar services are measured at the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Details 
regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled 
share-based transactions are set out in Note 29. 

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-
settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-
line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s 
estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, 
with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each 
reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number 
of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the 
revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit 
or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised 
estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-
settled employee benefits reserve. 

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with 
parties other than employees are measured at the fair value 
of the goods or services received, except where that fair 
value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they are 
measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, 
measured at the date the entity obtains the goods or the 
counterparty renders the service.

(s) Taxation 

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently 
payable (or receivable) and deferred tax. 

87     ClearView Annual Report 2016

Current Tax 

The tax currently payable (or receivable) is based on taxable 
profit for the year less tax instalments paid. Taxable profit 
differs from profit before tax as reported in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
because of items of income or expense that are taxable or 
deductible in other years and items that are never taxable 
or deductible. The Group’s current tax is calculated using tax 
rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
end of the reporting period less any tax instalments paid. 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax 
bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax 
liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary 
differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for 
all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is 
probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 
temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other 
than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in 
a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the 
accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not 
recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of goodwill. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary 
differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and 
associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where 
the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary 
difference and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets 
arising from deductible temporary differences associated 
with such investments and interests are only recognised 
to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 
taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the 
temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the 
end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be 
available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and 
tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred 
tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that 
would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, 
at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the 
carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The 
estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed 
at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective 
basis. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are 
acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated 
impairment losses. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are offset when there is a 
legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes 
levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends 
to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Current and deferred tax for the year 

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, 
except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case 
the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 
Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial 
accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is 
included in the accounting for the business combination. 

(t) Property, plant and equipment 

Fixtures and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or 
valuation of assets (other than freehold land and properties 
under construction) less their residual values over their useful 
lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful 
lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed 
at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.  
Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of  
an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as 
the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss. 

(u) Intangible assets - Software 

Intangible assets acquired separately 

Intangible assets with finite lives that are acquired separately 
are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and 
accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised 

Internally-generated intangible assets - research 
and development expenditure 

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense 
in the period in which it is incurred. 

An internally-generated intangible asset arising from 
development (or from the development phase of an internal 
project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following have 
been demonstrated: 

• 

• 

 The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset 
so that it will be available for use or sale; 

 The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or 
sell it; 

•  The ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 

• 

• 

• 

 How the intangible asset will generate probable future 
economic benefits; 

 The availability of adequate technical, financial and other 
resources to complete the development and to use or sell 
the intangible asset; and 

 The ability to measure reliably the expenditure 
attributable to the intangible asset during  
its development. 

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated 
intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from 
the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition 
criteria listed above. Where no internally-generated intangible 
asset can be recognised, development expenditure is 
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred. 

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated 
intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the 
same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately. 

Amortisation is charged to the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over 
periods generally ranging from 3 to 5 years. Management 
reviews the appropriateness of the amortisation period on an 
annual basis. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     88

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

Derecognition of intangible assets 

An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no 
future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. 
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible 
asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset are recognised 
in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. 

carrying amount that would have been determined had 
no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-
generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment 
loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the 
relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which  
case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as  
a revaluation increase. 

(v) Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other 
than goodwill 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the 
carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets 
have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication 
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated 
in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if 
any). When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable 
amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which 
the asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis 
of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also 
allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise 
they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating 
units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis 
can be identified. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives 
and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested 
for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an 
indication that the asset may be impaired. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to 
sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using 
a discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have 
not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset 
(or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its 
carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-
generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. 

An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit  
or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued 
amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as  
a revaluation decrease. 

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is increased 
to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so 
that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the 

(w) Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that the Group will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate 
of the consideration required to settle the present obligation 
at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the 
risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a 
provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle 
the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present 
value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value 
of money is material). 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle 
a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, 
a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain 
that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the 
receivable can be measured reliably. 

Onerous contracts 

Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are 
recognised and measured as provisions. An onerous contract 
is considered to exist where the Group has a contract under 
which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under 
the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be 
received from the contract. 

Restructurings 

A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has 
developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and 
has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will 
carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan 
or announcing its main features to those affected by it. The 
measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the 
direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which 
are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the 
restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities 
of the entity. 

89     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

(x) Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised 
when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial 
liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs 
that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of 
financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial 
assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the 
financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on 
initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to 
the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in 
profit or loss. 

• 

• 

• 

Financial Assets 

Financial assets are classified into the following specified 
categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or  
loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to-maturity’ investments, ‘available¬for-
sale’ (AFS) financial assets and ‘loans and receivables’.  
The classification depends on the nature and purpose of 
the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial 
recognition. All regular way purchases or sales of financial 
assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date  
basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales 
of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the  
time frame established by regulation or convention in  
the marketplace. 

Effective interest method 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest 
income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is 
the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts 
(including all fees on points paid or received that form an 
integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs 
and other premiums or discounts) through the expected 
life of the debt instrument, or (where appropriate) a shorter 
period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt 
instruments other than those financial assets classified as  
at FVTPL. 

Financial assets at FVTPL 

 It has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it 
in the near term; or 

 On initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified 
financial instruments that the Group manages together 
and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-
taking; or 

 It is a derivative that is not designated and effective as 
a hedging instrument. A financial asset other than a 
financial asset held for trading may be designated as  
at FVTPL upon initial recognition if: 

• 

• 

• 

 Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a 
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
otherwise arise; or 

 The financial asset forms part of a group of financial 
assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed 
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, 
in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy, and information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; 
or 

 It forms part of a contract containing one or more 
embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits 
the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated as at FVTPL. 

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any 
gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in 
profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or 
loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the 
financial asset and is included in the “net fair value gains and 
losses” line item in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income. Fair value is determined based on the 
bid price determined at 7:00pm in accordance with the policy 
adapted by the custodian on the reporting date. 

Held-to-maturity investments 

Bills of exchange and debentures with fixed or determinable 
payments and fixed maturity dates that the Group has the 
positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as 
held-to maturity investments. Held-to-maturity investments 
are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method less any impairment. 

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the financial 
asset is either held for trading or it is designated as at FVTPL. 

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if: 

Available for sale financial assets 

Listed shares and listed redeemable notes held by the Group 
that are traded in an active market are classified as AFS and 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     90

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

are stated at fair value. The Group also has investments in 
unlisted shares that are not traded in an active market but 
that are also classified as AFS financial assets and stated at 
fair value (because the directors consider that fair value can 
be reliably measured). Fair value is determined in the manner 
described in Note 5. Gains and losses arising from changes in 
fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve, with the 
exception of impairment losses, interest calculated using the 
effective interest method, and foreign exchange gains and 
losses on monetary assets, which are recognised in profit or 
loss. Where the investment is disposed of or is determined 
to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously 
accumulated in the investments revaluation reserve is 
reclassified to profit or loss. 

Dividends on AFS equity instruments are recognised in  
profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends  
is established. 

The fair value of AFS monetary assets denominated in a 
foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and 
translated at the spot rate at the end of the reporting period. 
The foreign exchange gains and losses that are recognised in 
profit or loss are determined based on the amortised cost of 
the monetary asset. Other foreign exchange gains and losses 
are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Loans and receivables 

Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have  
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in  
an active market are classified as “loans and receivables”.  
Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost  
using the effective interest method, less any impairment. 
Interest income is recognised by applying the effective 
interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the 
effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Impairment of financial assets 

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for 
indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. 
Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is 
objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that 
occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset,  
the estimated future cash flows of the investment have  
been affected. 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of 
the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the 

91     ClearView Annual Report 2016

asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original 
effective interest rate. 

For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of 
the impairment loss is measured as the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the 
estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market 
rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment 
loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. 

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by 
the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the 
exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount 
is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When 
a trade receivable is considered uncollectable, it is written 
off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against the 
allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the 
allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, 
cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss  
in the period. 

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a 
subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss 
decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to  
an event occurring after the impairment was recognised,  
the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through 
profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the 
investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not 
exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the 
impairment not been recognised. 

In respect of AFS equity securities, impairment losses 
previously recognised in profit or loss are not reversed 
through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent 
to an impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive 
income and accumulated under the heading of investments 
revaluation reserve. In respect of AFS debt securities, 
impairment losses are subsequently reversed through profit 
or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be 
objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition 
of the impairment loss. 

Derecognition of financial assets 

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the 
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or 
when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. 
If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all  
the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control 
the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained 
interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts 
it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial 
asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset 
and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the 
proceeds received. 

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the 
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the 
sum of the consideration received and receivable and the 
cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity  
is recognised in profit or loss. 

On derecognition of a financial asset other than in its entirety 
(e.g. when the Group retains an option to repurchase part of 
a transferred asset), the Group allocates the previous carrying 
amount of the financial asset between the part it continues 
to recognise under continuing involvement, and the part it 
no longer recognises on the basis of the relative fair values 
of those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference 
between the carrying amount allocated to the part that  
is no longer recognised and the sum of the consideration 
received for the part no longer recognised and any  
cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been 
recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised 
in profit or loss. A cumulative gain or loss that had been 
recognised in other comprehensive income is allocated 
between the part that continues to be recognised and the 
part that is no longer recognised on the basis of the relative 
fair values of those parts. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments 

Classification as debt or equity 

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial 
liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the 
contractual arrangement. 

Equity instruments 

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences  
a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting 
all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are 
recognised as equal to the proceeds received, net of direct 
issue costs. 

Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is 
recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss 
is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or 
cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. 

Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities 
“at FVTPL” or “other financial liabilities”. 

Financial liabilities at FVTPL 

Financial liabilities are classified at FVTPL when the financial 
liability is either held for trading or it is designated as at 
FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as held for trading if: 

• 

• 

• 

 It has been incurred principally for the purpose of 
repurchasing it in the near term; or 

 On initial recognition it is part of a portfolio of identified 
financial instruments that the Group manages together 
and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit 
taking; or 

It is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a 
hedging instrument. 

A financial liability other than a financial liability held 
for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial 
recognition if: 

• 

• 

• 

 Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a 
measurement or recognition inconsistency that would 
otherwise arise; or 

 The financial liability forms part of a group of financial 
assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed 
and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, 
in accordance with the Group’s documented risk 
management or investment strategy, and information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or 

 It forms part of a contract containing one or more 
embedded derivatives, and AASB 139 “Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” permits 
the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be 
designated at FVTPL. 

Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with 
any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognised in 
profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss 
incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability and 
is included in the “other gains and losses” line item in the 
statement of profit or loss. Fair value is determined in the 
manner described in Note 35. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     92

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

3. Significant accounting policies continued

Other financial liabilities 

•  Assets arising from reinsurance contracts; 

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially 
measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, with 
interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the 
amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest 
expense over the relevant period. 

The effective interest rates is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash payments through the expected life  
of the financial liability, or where appropriate a shorter period, 
to the net carrying amount on initial recognition. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only 
when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or 
they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of 
the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid 
and payable is recognised in profit or loss. 

4. Critical accounting judgments and 
key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the 
Directors are required to make judgments, estimates and 
assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities 
that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical 
experience and various other factors that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which 
form the basis of making the judgments. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the 
revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and 
future periods. 

The critical judgments that the Directors have made in the 
process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and in  
the application of Australian Accounting Standards that  
have a significant effect on the financial report and  
estimates include: 

• 

 Life insurance policy liabilities, including the actuarial 
methods and assumptions and allocation of expenses 
between acquisition and maintenance costs; 

93     ClearView Annual Report 2016

•  Recoverability of intangible assets; 

• 

Impairment of goodwill; 

•  Deferred tax assets; and

• 

 Contingent consideration for the acquisition  
of Matrix Holdings Limited.

Life insurance policy liabilities 

Life insurance policy liabilities are, in the majority of cases, 
determined using an individual policy-by-policy calculation. 
Where material liabilities are not determined by individual 
policy valuation, they are computed using statistical 
or mathematical methods, which are expected to give 
approximately the same results as if an individual liability 
were calculated for each contract. The calculations are made 
by suitably qualified personnel on the basis of recognised 
actuarial methods, with due regard to relevant actuarial 
principles. The methodology takes into account the risks 
and uncertainties of the particular classes of life insurance 
business written. 

The key factors that affect the estimation of these liabilities 
and related assets are: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The cost of providing benefits and administering these 
insurance contracts; 

 The costs incurred in acquiring the policies, including 
commissions, underwriting and policy issue costs; 

 Mortality and morbidity experience on life insurance 
products; and 

 Discontinuance experience, which affects ClearView Life’s 
ability to recover the cost of acquiring new business over 
the term of the contracts. 

In addition, factors such as regulation, competition, interest 
rates, taxes, securities market conditions and general 
economic conditions affect the level of these liabilities.  
Details of specific actuarial policies and methods are set  
out further below. 

Assets arising from reinsurance contracts 

Assets arising from reinsurance contracts are computed  
using the same methods as used for insurance policy 
liabilities. In addition, the recoverability of these assets is 
assessed on a periodic basis to ensure that the balance is 
reflective of the amounts that will ultimately be received, 
taking into consideration factors such as reinsurer 
counterparty and credit risk. 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued

Impairment is recognised where there is objective evidence 
that the Group may not receive amounts due to it and these 
amounts can be reliably measured. 

Recoverability of acquired intangible assets 

The carrying amount of intangible assets acquired in a 
business combination at the financial position date was  
$16.9 million (2015: $26.1 million). 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are 
identified and recognised separately from goodwill where 
they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a 
business combination are reported at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the 
same basis as intangible assets acquired separately. 

At each reporting date ClearView is required to assess 
whether there is any indication that the intangibles may be 
impaired. Triggers for impairment are identified and approved 
for each cash generating unit (CGU). Further details have been 
provided in each relevant section below. 

Client Book – Intangible 

The carrying amount of the Client Book - Intangible as at the 
financial position date was $16.7 million (2015: $25.9 million). 
These intangible assets arose on the acquisition of ClearView 
Group Holdings Pty Limited (CVGH), Community and Corporate 
Pty Limited (CCFA) and Matrix Holdings Limited (Matrix 
Holdings). The intangibles represent the value of the in-force 
insurance and investment contracts, and value of the existing 
financial advice and funds management revenues (the Client 
Books). Each Client Book has its own assessment of useful life 
depending on the nature of the clients in each segment and 
their relative characteristics, based on age, demographics 
and type of product to which it relates. The policy adopted to 
write-off the Client Books resembles the anticipated ageing 
profile of the revenue stream. ClearView identifies its CGUs at 
the segment reporting level (lowest level of cash generating 
units). The CGUs identified are as follows: 

•  Life Insurance; 

•  Wealth Management; and 

• 

Financial Advice. 

The Life Insurance Client Book had, until 30 June 2014,  
been written off on a straight line basis over 12 years.  
At each reporting date, an assessment is made of both the 
useful life and amortisation method. As a result of the annual 
assessment, the useful life of the Life Insurance Client Book 

has been changed from 12 years to 8 years due to a change 
in the lapse rate assumption at 30 June 2014 on the pre 
2011 Life Insurance in-force portfolio and therefore in the 
estimated ageing profile of the book. The carrying value  
of the Life Insurance Client Book as at 30 June 2016 is  
$5.7 million.

Triggers considered in testing for annual impairment for the 
Life Insurance Client Book are as follows:

•  Mortality and morbidity (claims);

•  Maintenance costs;

•  Persistency (lapse); and

•  Discount rates.

The Wealth Management Client Book is written off at 15% 
per annum on a straight line basis. The carrying value is $4.4 
million at 30 June 2016. Triggers that need to be considered 
in testing for annual impairment for the Wealth Client Book 
are as follows: 

• 

Investment returns; 

•  Maintenance costs; 

•  Outflows; and

•  Discount rates.

The Financial Advice Client Book is written off on a straight 
line basis over 10 years. The carrying value is $6.6 million  
at 30 June 2016.

Triggers that need to be considered in testing for annual 
impairment for the Financial Advice Client Book are  
as follows: 

• 

Investment returns; 

•  Maintenance costs; 

•  Outflows; and

•  Discount rates.

ClearView prepares an Embedded Value for the Group  
at each reporting period. The Embedded Value is prepared  
at a reportable segment level (CGUs). The Embedded  
Value measure is used as a proxy for the value in use.  
The Embedded Value methodology is used to test the 
acquired intangibles for any impairment triggers. As at  
30 June 2016, based on the EV calculations, no impairment 
was required to the carrying value of the intangible assets. 

Further information about the Embedded Value (and the 
movement over the year) is provided in the “Operating and 
Financial Review” in the Directors Report and further details 
on intangible assets is detailed in Note 20. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     94

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued

Recoverability of internally generated software 
intangibles 

The carrying amount of internally generated capitalised 
software at the financial position date was $11.5 million 
(2015: $9.9 million). 

At each reporting period the internally generated software 
is assessed for any impairment triggers. If any such 
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset shall 
be estimated. The impairment indicators for the software 
intangible are defined as: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The ability of the software to provide the functionality 
required from the business to use the asset; 

 The software is being utilised for the purposes that  
it was designed; 

 The availability of alternative software that the business 
has available; and 

 Product mix - The entity no longer sells the products that 
are administered on the policy administration system or 
utilises the provided functionality. 

Capitalised software costs include those associated with the 
implementation of a new compliant and functional wealth 
platform and the launch of WealthFoundations that is hosted 
on the new platform. The intention is to migrate the Master 
Trust and MIS products onto the new platform in due course.

No impairment was required to the carrying values of 
internally generated software as at 30 June 2016. 

Impairment of Goodwill 

The carrying amount of goodwill at the reporting date was 
$20.0 million (2015: $20.0 million). 

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an 
estimation of the value-in-use of the cash-generating units 
to which the goodwill has been allocated. The value-in-use 
calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash 
flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and 
a suitable discount rate in order to determined the present 

value of those cash flows. 

Goodwill 

The Group acquired the business of CCFA on 9 April 2009. 

Goodwill arose in respect of the amount of consideration  
paid that related to the expected cost synergies, revenue 
growth, improved referral source penetration, future  

market development and the assembled work force and 
ingrained experience of personnel. These assets are not 
recognised separately from goodwill as the future economic 
benefits arising from them are not capable of being  
measured separately. 

CCFA was acquired in 2009 as the first step of the Group 
in developing a presence in the wealth management and 
financial advice industry. The goodwill that arose on the 
acquisition has at the reporting date been allocated to the 
Financial Advice CGU. The Group tests for impairment  
at each reporting date. 

The Group acquired Matrix Holdings Limited (Matrix Holdings) 
and its subsidiaries Matrix Planning Solutions Limited (MPS or 
Matrix) and Matrix Planning Investments Pty Ltd (MPI) on  
10 October 2014. 

Goodwill arose in respect of the amount of consideration  
paid attributable to the expected revenue synergies and other 
benefits from combining the assets and activities of Matrix 
with those of the Group. The expanded number of supportive 
advisers has the potential to deliver revenue synergies given 
ClearView’s market proven products. The impact of achieving 
the revenue targets (in accordance with the deal) is also 
expected to result in the increased profitability of the dealer 
group. The goodwill that arose on acquisition has at reporting 
date been allocated across the financial advice, life insurance 
and wealth management CGU’s of the Group.

ClearView prepares an Embedded Value for the Group  
at each reporting period. The Embedded value is prepared  
at a reportable segment level (CGU).  

The goodwill recognised in the Financial Advice CGU is  
tested for impairment triggers using the Embedded  
Value methodology. 

The goodwill recognised on acquisition of Matrix within the 
Life Insurance and Wealth Management CGU's is tested for 
impairment triggers by comparing the carrying value of the 
goodwill to the In-force protfolios written to date and the 
forecast incremental Value of New Business expected to be 
generated in the Life Insurance and Wealth Management 
CGU’s based on the anticipated new business flows in 
accordance with the approved Business Plan. As at 30 June 
2016, no impairment was required to the carrying value of 
the goodwill.

Further information about Goodwill is detailed in Note 19.

95     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued

Deferred tax asset – Timing Differences 

The Board has considered that it is probable that sufficient 
taxable income will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred tax asset – Capital Losses 

ClearView Life has amounts of realised and unrealised capital 
losses within its superannuation business in its No. 2 and 
No.4 Statutory Funds. The Board has considered the likelihood 
of the recovery of these losses and their fair value, and has 
concluded that it is appropriate to reduce the deferred tax 

asset (DTA) held in respect of those capital losses below the 
nominal full recovery amount. This has been implemented 
via placing a cap on the recognised DTA. The DTA relating to 
capital losses are estimated to be utilised in the foreseeable 
future and is expressed as a percentage of the value of 
investments held. The same methodology has been adopted 
for unit pricing purposes and this financial report. 

In addition to the above, the Group has accumulated capital 
losses that arose within the Company that relate to the losses 
realised on the historic disposal of a subsidiary entity. At the 
current time, no DTA is recognised in respect of these losses. 
This is discussed further in Note 24. 

Actuarial methods and assumptions 

The effective date of the actuarial report on life insurance policy liabilities and life investment policy liabilities is 30 June 2016. 
The actuarial report was prepared by the ClearView Life Appointed Actuary, Ashutosh Bhalerao. The actuarial report indicates 
that the Appointed Actuary is satisfied as to the accuracy of the data upon which the policy liabilities have been determined.

The methods used for the major product groups are as follows:

Related Product Group

Fund 1 Non-Advice Lump Sum (including the Old Book)

Fund 1 LifeSolutions Lump Sum Ordinary

Fund 1 LifeSolutions Lump Sum Super

Fund 1 LifeSolutions Income Protection Ordinary

Fund 1 LifeSolutions Income Protection Super

Fund 2 Old Book Lump Sum

Fund 2 Investments

Fund 4 Investments

Method

Profit carrier

Projection 

Projection 

Projection

Projection

Projection

Projection

Accumulation

Accumulation

Premiums

Premiums

Premiums

Premiums

Premiums

Premiums

n/a

n/a

These life insurance and life investment policy liability 
determinations are also consistent with the requirements of 
the relevant Prudential Standards and the Life Insurance Act 
1995. Life insurance policy liabilities have been calculated 
in a way which allows for the systematic release of planned 
margins as services are provided to policyholders and 
premiums are received. 

The projection method uses the discounted value of future 
policy cash flows (premiums, expenses and claims) plus a 
reserve for expected future profits. The policy liabilities for life 
investment contracts are determined as the fair value of the 
policyholders’ accounts under the accumulation method with 
no future profit reserve.

(a) Actuarial assumptions used in the valuation of 
life insurance policy liabilities

Key assumptions used in the calculations of life insurance 
policy liabilities are as follows: 

Discount rates: Discount rates are based on a yield curve 
derived from Commonwealth Government bond market  
yields as at the valuation date, plus an illiquidity adjustment 
based on the difference between these yields and BBSW  
swap rates as at the valuation date. As an indication, the 
resulting average effective discount rate adopted was 2.6% 
(2015: 3.6%). 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     96

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued

Acquisition expenses: Per policy acquisition expense 
assumptions were based on the actual acquisition expenses 
incurred for the 12 months to 30 June 2016. 

Maintenance expense and inflation: The per policy 
maintenance expense assumptions were based on the longer 
term per policy unit costs implied by ClearView Life’s 2016 
business plan (2015: Based on the 2015 business plan). 
Expense inflation of 2.5% p.a. (2015: 2.5% p.a.) was assumed. 

Lapses: Rates adopted vary by product, duration, age and 
premium frequency, and have been based on an analysis of 
ClearView Life’s experience over recent years with allowance 
for expected trends. 

Mortality: Rates adopted vary by product, age, gender,  
and smoking status. The primary underlying mortality tables 
used were the AI-FSC 2004-2008 industry standard tables, 
which were adjusted for industry experience and ClearView's  
own experience. 

Morbidity (TPD, Income Protection and Trauma): Rates 
adopted vary by age, gender, and smoking status. The 
primary rates adopted are based on the AI-FSC 2004-2008 
and ADI-FSC-KPMG 2007 - 2011 industry standard tables, 
which were adjusted for industry experience and ClearView's 
own experience.

(b) Effects of changes in actuarial assumptions  
(over 12 months to 30 June 2016)

Effect on 
profit margins 
Increase/
(decrease)

Effect on policy 
liabilities 
Increase/
(decrease)

$’000

$’000

18,707

(10,381)

-

-

1,114

19,821

-

-

-

(10,381)

Assumption category

Discount rates and 
inflation

Maintenance expenses

Lapses

Mortality and 
morbidity

Total

(c) Processes used to select assumptions

Discount rate 

Benefits under life insurance contracts are not contractually 
linked to the performance of the assets held. As a result, the 
life insurance policy liabilities are discounted for the time 

97     ClearView Annual Report 2016

value of money using discount rates that are based on current 
observable, objective rates that relate to the nature, structure 
and term of the future obligations. The discount rate is based 
on Commonwealth Government bond rates adjusted for the 
value of the illiquidity of the policy liability. The effect of this 
approach is unchanged from that adopted last valuation. 

Maintenance expenses and inflation 

Maintenance expenses are set having regard to the cost base 
in the three year Board adopted business plan excluding short 
term growth and development costs. 

Per policy maintenance expenses are assumed to increase in 
the future with inflation, at a rate that allows for basic price 
increases (CPI). 

Acquisition expenses 

Per policy acquisition expenses were derived from the analysis 
of acquisition expenses adopted for this financial report. 

Taxation 

It has been assumed that current tax legislation and rates 
continue unaltered. 

Mortality and morbidity 

Appropriate base tables of mortality and morbidity are 
chosen for the type of products written. An investigation into 
the actual experience of the insurance portfolio over recent 
years is performed annually and ClearView Life's mortality 
and morbidity experience is compared against the rates 
in the base tables. Where the data is sufficient to be fully 
statistically credible, the base table is adjusted to reflect the 
portfolio’s experience. Where data is insufficient to be fully 
statistically credible, the base table is adjusted having regard 
to the extent of the credibility of the portfolio’s experience, 
the overall experience of the industry known and advice from 
ClearView’s reinsurers. It should be noted that the base tables 
for the primary LifeSolutions portfolio were updated during 
the year to use more up to date industry tables. These tables 
are the AI-FSC 2004-2008 table for Lump Sum business and 
the FSC-KPMG 2007-2011 Australian Disability Income tables 
for disability income business.  

Lapse 

An investigation into the actual lapse experience of ClearView 
Life over the most recent years is performed and statistical 
methods are used to determine appropriate lapse rates. An 
allowance is then made for any trends in the data to arrive at 
a best estimate of future lapse rates. 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued

(d) Sensitivity analysis 

ClearView Life conducts sensitivity analyses to quantify the 
exposure to risk of changes in the key underlying variables 
such as discount rates, expenses, mortality, morbidity and 
lapses. The valuations included in the reported results and 

ClearView Life’s best estimate of future performance are 
calculated using certain assumptions about these variables. 
The movement in any key variable may impact the reported 
performance and net assets of ClearView Life and the 
consolidated entity and as such represents a risk. 

Variable

Impact of movement in underlying variable

Interest Rate Risk

Expense Risk

Mortality Rates

Morbidity Rates

Lapses

The life insurance policy liabilities are calculated using a discount rate that is derived from market 
interest rates. Changes in market interest rates will affect the present value of cash flows and profit 
margins in the policy liabilities, which in turn will affect the profit and shareholder equity. The change 
in interest rates would also impact the emerging profit via its impact on the investment returns on the 
assets held to back the liabilities. 

An increase in the level (or inflation) of expenses over the assumed levels will decrease emerging profit. 
However, a change in the base expense assumptions adopted for the policy liability is unlikely to impact 
the current policy liability determination as such a change is absorbed into the policy liability profit 
margin reserve in the first instance. 

For life insurance contracts providing death benefits an increased rate of mortality would lead to higher 
levels of claims, increasing associated claims cost and thereby reducing emerging profit. However, a 
change in the mortality assumptions adopted for the policy liability is unlikely to directly impact the 
current policy liability determination as such a change is absorbed into the policy liability profit margin 
reserve in the first instance. 

The cost of claims under TPD, Income Protection and trauma cover depends on the incidence of 
policyholders becoming disabled or suffering a “trauma” event such as a heart attack or stroke. Higher 
incidence or claims duration would increase claim costs, thereby reducing profit and shareholder equity. 
The impact on the policy liability of a change in morbidity assumptions is as per mortality above. 

Lapse risk represents the extent to which policyholders choose not to renew their policy, and allow it to 
lapse. An increase in the lapse rates will have a negative effect on emerging profit owing to the loss of 
future revenue, including that required to recover acquisition costs. The impact on the policy liability of a 
change in lapse assumptions is as per mortality above. 

The table below illustrates how outcomes during the financial year ended 30 June 2016 in respect of the key actuarial 
variables, would have impacted the reported life insurance policy liabilities, profit and equity for that financial year.

Variable

Interest rates

Mortality and morbidity

Lapses

Maintenance expenses

Impact on policy liabilities

Impact on net profit and 
shareholder equity

Gross of 
reinsurance

Net of 
reinsurance

Gross of 
reinsurance

Net of 
reinsurance

$’000

15,810

$’000

14,200

(17,947)

(16,600)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

(11,067)

12,563

(3,959)

3,959

(2,295)

2,295

(1,165)

1,165

$’000

(9,940)

11,620

(1,315)

1,315

(1,901)

1,901

(1,165)

1,165

Change in 
variable

+100bp

-100bp

110.0%

90.0%

110.0%

90.0%

110.0%

90.0%

*   Note: The interest rate sensitivities show the change to policy liabilities and profit from a change in the discount rate by adding or subtracting 1% from the yield curve adopted. The other 
sensitivities show how different the policy liabilities and reported profit would have been if ClearView Life's experience in the current year in relation to those variables had been higher or 
lower by 10% of that experienced.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     98

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

5. Risk Management

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of risks, both 
financial and non-financial. Key risks include: 

•  Risk impacts on and from our staff, our distribution 
partners and suppliers and counterparties; and

•  Asset risks, including market risk (interest rate risk and 

•  Requirements and objectives of our regulators. 

equity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk;

• 

Insurance risk;

•  Asset-liability mismatch risk;

•  Expense and discontinuance (lapses, withdrawals  

and loss of client) risks; and 

•  Non-financial risks - compliance, operational and  

strategic risks 

Risk management strategy and framework, roles  
and responsibilities 

Risk management is an integral part of the Group’s 
management process. The Group’s Board has adopted  
a formal Risk Management and Capital Strategy (RM and 
CS) and Risk Management Framework (RMF) to assist it in 
identifying and managing the key risks to achieving the 
Group’s objectives. The RM and CS and RMF are fundamental 
to the business decisions of the Group, including resource 
allocation decisions and prioritisation of activities.

The Risk and Compliance Committee, on behalf of the Board, 
monitors the operation of the RMF and facilitates review of 
the key process and procedures underlying the RMF. Internal 
audit activities are focused on key risks and on the key risk 
controls identified as part of the risk assessment process. 
KPMG is retained to provide outsourced internal audit services. 

The RM and CS and RMF considers the key stakeholders in the 
Group, beyond the shareholders, including: 

•  The benefit, security and expectations of policyholders, 

members of the ClearView Retirement Plan and 
investment product and advice clients; 

The RM and CS specifies the Board’s risk appetite and 
tolerance standard which guides the Group in its decisions as 
to the acceptance, management and rejection of risks. A risk 
register is maintained that identifies the key risks of the Group 
by type, impact and likelihood, and indicates the key process 
and mechanisms to control, mitigate or transfer those risks 
within the allowed tolerances. The RM and CS and RMF 
includes suitable monitoring mechanisms.

As part of the RM and CS and RMF, the Group has adopted an 
Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) with 
respect to supporting the residual risk exposures retained by 
the Group and the ongoing capital needs of the Group. 

The key risks are discussed in more detail below: 

Asset risks 

The primary asset risks borne by the Group relate to the 
financial assets of the Company and its operating subsidiaries 
excluding those in the non-guaranteed investment linked 
funds in ClearView Life’s statutory fund No.4 (referred to 
below as ClearView assets). The primary financial risks related 
to the financial assets in the non-guaranteed investment 
linked funds in ClearView Life’s statutory fund No.4 are borne 
by policyholders as the investment performance on those 
assets is passed through, in full, to the policyholders (referred 
to below as Policyholder assets). Nonetheless, the Company 
has a secondary exposure to the Policyholder assets and off-
balance sheet client funds, via the impact on the fees charged 
by the Group which vary with the level of Policyholder and 
client funds under management and under administration, 
as well as related reputational exposure (for further detail on 

Asset risks refer to Note 35 Financial Instruments).

99     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

5. Risk Management continued

Insurance risk 

The risks under the life insurance contracts written by ClearView Life are exposed to various key variables. The table below 
provides an overview of the key insurance contract types and exposure variables.

Type of contract

Detail of contract workings

Nature of compensation  
for claims

Key variables that affect the 
timing and uncertainty

Non-participating life insurance 

Benefits paid on death or ill 

Benefits defined by the 

contracts with fixed terms 

health that are fixed and not at 

insurance contract are 

(Term Life and Disability)

the discretion of the issuer

determined by the contract 

obligation of the issuer and 

Mortality

Morbidity

Discontinuance rates

are not directly affected by the 

Expenses

performance of the underlying 

assets or the performance of 

the contracts as a whole

Policy Terms

Premium Rates

Insurance risks are controlled through the use of underwriting procedures, appropriate premium rating methods and 
approaches, appropriate reinsurance arrangements, effective claims management procedures and sound product terms and 
conditions due diligence.

(a) Risk management objectives and policies for 
mitigating insurance risk 

ClearView Life issues term life insurance contracts and 
disability insurance contracts. The performance of ClearView 
Life and its continuing ability to write business depends on 
its ability to manage insurance risk. The Group's RM and CS 
summarises its approach to insurance risk management. 

Underwriting procedures 

Underwriting decisions are made using the underwriting 
procedures reflected in ClearView Life’s underwriting systems 
and detailed in ClearView Life’s underwriting manual. Such 
procedures include limits as to delegated authorities and 
signing powers. The underwriting process is subject to 
ClearView Life’s internal control processes and is subject to 
review by the reinsurers from time to time. 

(b) Methods to limit manage or transfer insurance 
risk exposures 

Claims management 

Reinsurance 

ClearView Life purchases reinsurance to limit its exposure to 
accepted insurance risk. ClearView Life cedes to specialist 
reinsurance companies a proportion of its portfolio for certain 
types of insurance risk. This serves primarily to reduce the 
net liability on large individual risks and provide protection 
against large losses. The reinsurers used are regulated by the 
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) and are 
members of large international groups with sound  
credit ratings. 

ClearView Life periodically reviews its reinsurance 
arrangements and retention levels. 

Strict claims management procedures help ensure the timely 
and correct payment of claims in accordance with policy 
conditions, as well as limiting exposure to inappropriate and 
fraudulent claims. 

(c) Concentration of insurance risk 

The insurance business of ClearView Life is principally written 
on individual lives (not group business). Individual business 
is not expected to provide significant exposure to risk 
concentration. Nonetheless, insurance risk is concentrated 
to the eastern seaboard of Australia and its capital cities. 
The residual risk exposure is reduced through the use of 
reinsurance and is subject to review by the reinsurer’s from 
time to time.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     100

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

5. Risk Management continued

(d) Pricing risk, and terms and conditions of 
insurance contracts 

The key risk controls in respect of pricing and policy terms and 
conditions include:

•  Review of product pricing by the Appointed Actuary of 
ClearView Life, including annual analysis of experience 
and product line profitability in the annual ClearView Life 
Financial Condition Report;

• 

Formal Appointed Actuary Board reporting on new product 
pricing, reinsurance and terms and conditions; 

•  Assessment by ClearView Life's reinsurers of the  

pricing adopted, including the offer of corresponding 
reinsurance terms;

• 

Formal internal policy document and Product  
Disclosure Statement due diligence review and  
sign-off processes; and

•  The ability to re-price products (change premium rates 

and fees) on most products in the event of adverse claims 
and/or other product experience. 

It is noted that similar processes and controls apply to the 
pricing and terms and conditions applicable to the investment 
products issued by ClearView Life. 

Asset-Liability Mismatch Risk 

Asset-liability mismatch risk arises to the extent to which 
the assets held by the Group to back its liabilities (especially 
its policy liabilities and investment contract liabilities) do 
not closely match the nature and term of those liabilities. 
In practice, the market risk and credit risk exposures of the 
Group primarily relate to the extent that the Group retains a 
net exposure with respect to these risks – that is the extent 
to which the liabilities and their values do not mirror the 
variation in asset values. In this context it is noted:

•  The investment linked liabilities of the ClearView Life 

directly link the underlying assets held to support those 
liabilities, with the primary market risks and credit risks 
passed on to the policyholder and unit trust investors (as 
discussed above);

•  The assets held to support the capital guaranteed units 
in the ClearView Life No.2 and No.4 statutory funds are 
maintained, in accordance with the Board’s Investment 
Policy and Guidelines, in high quality, short dated fixed 
interest assets and cash. Asset-liability risk is substantially 
reduced via this means; and

101     ClearView Annual Report 2016

•  Similarly, assets held to support the policy liabilities and 
risk capital of the ClearView Life No.1 statutory fund are 
maintained, in accordance with the Board’s investment 
Policy and Guidelines, in high quality, short dated fixed 
interest assets and cash that closely match those policy 
liabilities and capital reserves. 

Expense and Discontinuance Risks 

Expense risks and discontinuance risks involve:

•  The extent to which the expenses of the business are not 
maintained at a level commensurate with premium and 
fee flows of the business, including the level of business 
growth and new business and client acquisition; and

•  The extent to which the rate of loss of policyholders, 
investment clients and other customers exceed 
benchmark standards and pricing targets, result in the loss 
of future profit margins, current period expense support, 
and loss of opportunity to recover historic acquisition  
costs incurred.

•  The risks are principally managed via the Group’s:

•  Budgeting and expense management reporting and 

management processes; 

•  Modelling of anticipated client loss rates and ongoing 

monitoring of discontinuance rates;

•  Adoption of appropriate business retention  

strategies; and

•  Maintaining strong distribution partner relationships.

Non-Financial Risks – Compliance, Operational  

& Strategic Risks 

The Group has exposure to a number of operational, 
compliance and strategic risks. The management of these 
risks forms a substantial part of the focus of the RM and CS 
and RMF. Key elements of the RMF include:

•  An internal Group risk and compliance teams.  

The adequacy of the team’s resources are periodically 
reviewed as the nature, size and complexity of  
ClearView changes;

•  A Breach and Incident Management process 
   which ensures that incidents are identified, reported  

and assessed;

•  Detailed compliance registers, reporting timetables and 

due diligence processes;

ClearView Wealth Limited 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

5. Risk Management continued

•  A detailed overall risk register which identifies the key 

risks, mitigations and controls, inherent and residual risks, 
and risk owners;

adequate financial resources to address losses arising 
from the operational risks that may affect the ClearView 
Retirement Plan. 

In addition, the Group maintains capital reserves in 
accordance with its Board adopted ICAAP that retains capital 
reserves to support its retained risk exposures, ensures 
there is a low likelihood that the Group (and its regulated) 
subsidiaries will breach their regulatory requirements, and has 
sufficient capital to manage its near term business plans and 
provide a buffer (capital and time) to take action to deal with 
reasonably foreseeable adverse events that may impact the 
businesses. These additional reserves are partly held within 
the subsidiaries where the key risks reside, and partly in a 
central reserve within the parent entity. 

•  A fraud and cyber Risk Management Framework which 
provides governance for the prevention, detection and 
recovery in the case of attempted and materialised 
internal and external fraud events;

•  A monthly Risk Management and Compliance Committee 
which focuses, among other items, on the RM and CS  
and RMF;

• 

Internal audit, whistleblowing policy and facilities, 
detailed financial reconciliations and unit pricing  
checking processes, detail IT development and 
implementation processes; 

•  Comprehensive internal management information 
reporting and monitoring, emerging risk exposures 
reporting, staff training programs, staff recruitment 
standards (including fit and proper standards); 

•  Annual Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery  

Testing; and

• 

Initiatives to ensure that an appropriate risk culture within 
the business is maintained including, Board and Senior 
Management Team focus, an adopted culture statement, 
including risk management as a formal part of all key 
business decisions, and appropriate risk management 
supporting remuneration structures.

Capital management and reserving 

In terms of regulatory requirements:

•  ClearView Life is subject to minimum regulatory capital 
requirements, as determined by the Appointed Actuary 
in accordance with APRA Life Insurance Prudential 
Standards, in respect of the principal financial risks 
exposures retained by ClearView Life;

•  ClearView Financial Management, ClearView Financial 
Advice and Matrix Planning Solutions are also required  
to maintain minimum regulatory capital as required by 
ASIC; and

•  ClearView Life Nominees is required to maintain an 
Operational Risk Financial Requirement (ORFR) as 
determined in accordance with Superannuation Prudential 
Standard 114. SPS 114 requires that the trustee maintains 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     102

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

6. Capital adequacy (ClearView Life Assurance Limited)

ClearView Life Assurance Limited (ClearView Life) is subject to minimum capital regulatory capital requirements in accordance 
with Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) Life Insurance Prudential Standards. ClearView Life is required to 
maintain adequate capital against the risks associated with its business activities and measure its capital to the “Prudential 
Capital Requirement” (PCR). 

ClearView Life has in place an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP), approved by the Directors, to ensure it 
maintains required levels of capital within each of its statutory and general funds. The capital adequacy position at balance 
date for ClearView Life, in accordance with the APRA requirements, is as follows:  

Capital position

Statutory fund

Statutory fund

Statutory fund

No. 1

No. 2

No. 4

Shareholder’s 
Fund

Australian non-
participating

Australian non-
participating

Australian non-
participating

2016 
$’000

 6,319 

 -   

2016 
$’000

 298,875 

(6,847) 

6,319

 292,028 

 -   

(2,950)

(167) 

-

 -   

(239,555) 

 3,369 

(20) 

 3,349 

165.1

 -   

(20) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 52,306 

(7,146) 

 45,160 

7.3

(2,193) 

(1,098) 

 -   

(4,504) 

 649 

-

2016 
$’000

 3,973 

 -   

 3,973 

(2) 

-

 55 

 4,026 

(554) 

 3,472 

7.3

 -   

(376) 

 -   

(178) 

 -   

-

ClearView Life 
Assurance 
Limited

2016 
$’000

 322,038 

(11,497) 

2016 
$’000

 12,871 

(4,650) 

 8,221 

 310,541 

(82) 

-

 -   

 8,139 

(2,931) 

 5,208 

2.8

(251) 

(2,950)

(239,500) 

 67,840 

(10,651) 

 57,189 

6.4

 -   

(173)

 -   

(2,193) 

(1,667) 

 -   

(2,758) 

(7,440) 

 -   

-

 649 

-

(20)

(7,146)

(554)

(2,931)

(10,651)

Net Assets (Common Equity Tier 1 Capital)

Goodwill and intangibles

Net tangible assets

Capital base adjustments

Deferred tax assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Policy liability

Regulatory capital base

Prescribed Capital Amount (PCA)

Available Enterprise Capital (AEC)

Capital Adequacy Multiple

Prescribed capital amount comprises:

Insurance Risk

Asset Risk

Asset Concentration Risk

Operational Risk

Aggregation benefit

LPS110 ClearView Life Minimum

Prescribed Capital Amount

103     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

6. Capital adequacy Continued

Statutory fund

Statutory fund

Statutory fund

No. 1

No. 2

No. 4

Shareholder’s 
Fund

Australian non-
participating

Australian non-
participating

Australian non-
participating

2015 
$’000

6,246

-

6,246

-

(2,950)

2015 
$’000

247,649

(5,260)

242,389

(352)

-

-

(186,033)

3,296

(734)

2,562

4.5

56,004

(5,766)

50,238

9.7

2015 
$’000

3,039

-

3,039

(2)

-

(162)

2,875

(561)

2,314

5.1

2015 
$’000

10,839

(4,694)

6,145

(66)

-

-

6,079

(2,939)

3,140

2.1

Net Assets (Common Equity Tier 1 Capital)

Goodwill and intangibles

Net tangible assets

Capital base adjustments

Deferred tax assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Policy liability

Regulatory capital base

Prescribed Capital Amount (PCA)

Available Enterprise Capital (AEC)

Capital Adequacy Multiple

Prescribed capital amount comprises:

Insurance Risk

Asset Risk

                        -   

(1,895)

                        -   

                        -   

(20)

(852)

(399)

(172)

Asset Concentration Risk

                        -   

                        -   

                        -   

                        -   

ClearView Life 
Assurance 
Limited

2015 
$’000

267,773

(9,954)

257,819

(420)

(2,950)

(186,195)

68,254

(10,000)

58,254

6.8

(1,895)

(1,444)

-

Operational Risk

Aggregation benefit

                        -   

(3,538)

(162)

(2,767)

(6,466)

                        -   

519                         -   

                        -   

LPS110 ClearView Life Minimum

(714)

                        -   

                        -   

                        -   

Prescribed Capital Amount

(734)

(5,766)

(561)

(2,939)

(10,000)

ClearView Annual Report 2016     104

519

(714)

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

7. Segment information
AASB 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the 
basis of internal reports about components of the Group that 
are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker 
in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess  
its performance. 

The information reported to the Group’s Board of Directors, 
being the chief operating decision maker, for the purpose  
of resource allocation and assessment of performance  
is focused on the products and services of each  
reporting segment. 

The principal activities and the Group’s reportable segments 
under AASB 8 are as follows: 

•  Life Insurance; 

•  Wealth Management; 

• 

Financial Advice; and 

•  Listed Entity/Other. 

(a) Life Insurance (“protection” products) 

ClearView provides life insurance protection products through 
its wholly owned subsidiary ClearView Life. The products 
provided by ClearView Life include: 

• 

• 

 A comprehensive range of life protection products 
distributed via both CFA and Matrix financial advisers and 
third party, external advisers (IFAs). The product suite, 
LifeSolutions, was launched in December 2011 and is a 
high quality advice based product suite, providing top 
quartile benefits and terms at market competitive prices. 
LifeSolutions includes term life, permanent disability, 
trauma and critical illness benefits, parent cover, child 
cover, accident covers, income protection and business 
expense covers. Policies can be issued directly or via the 
ClearView Retirement Plan as superannuation; 

 A range of Non-Advice life protection products sold 
through direct marketing, telemarketing, call centre 
referrals, or online. Products include term life, accidental 
death, injury covers, trauma and critical illness and  
funeral insurance. 

(b) Wealth Management (“investment” products) 

ClearView provides wealth management products via four 
primary avenues:

• 

 Master Trust - Life investment contracts issued by 
ClearView Life. Products include ordinary savings, 
superannuation and allocated pension products, with the 
latter two provided via the ClearView Retirement Plan;

105     ClearView Annual Report 2016

• 

• 

• 

 WealthSolutions - A superannuation and retirement 
income wrap (issued via the ClearView Retirement Plan) 
and an Investor Directed Portfolio Service (IDPS) Wrap 
(provided by CFML). This is offered via the WealthSolutions 
platform which was launched in December 2011. 
WealthSolutions includes a menu of approximately 
250 investment funds, ASX listed shares, term deposits, 
seven ClearView managed funds and recently launched 
Separately Managed Account (SMA) offering. It also 
provides a number of model portfolios managed by 
ClearView for superannuation and non superannuation 
investors;

 WealthFoundations - Life investment contracts issued  
by ClearView Life. Products include superannuation  
and allocated pension products, issued via the ClearView 
Retirement Plan. WealthFoundations includes a menu of 
14 investment options with transparent investment in 
underlying funds; and

 Managed Investment Schemes (MIS) - Products are  
issued via ClearView Financial Management Limited 
(CFML) as the ASIC licensed Responsible Entity and  
include MIS products available on ClearView’s 
WealthSolutions platform and recently an  
external platforms.

(c) Financial Advice 

ClearView provides financial advice services through its  
wholly owned subsidiaries ClearView Financial Advice (CFA) 
and Matrix Planning Solutions (Matrix). CFA and Matrix provide 
dealer group services to it's employed financial advisers as 
well as a number of self employed financial advisers.

(d) Listed Entity/Other 

This represents the investment earnings on the cash and 
investments held in the listed and central services entities 
and in the shareholders fund of ClearView Life, less the costs 
associated with maintaining a listed entity and interest 
expense on corporate debt. The Group manages capital at the 
listed entity level in accordance with its ICAAP policy. 

Asset segment information has not been disclosed because 
the allocation of assets is not used for evaluating segment 
performance and deciding the allocation of resources  
to segments. 

Asset segment information is critical to the performance of 
each company and their respective regulatory obligations and 
is managed at a company level. 

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

7. Segment information continued

Information regarding these segments is provided on the following page. Segment profit or loss represents the profit or loss 
earned by each segment including the allocation of directly attributable costs of each segment and an allocation of central 
services costs according to an expense allocation model which allocates costs across each segment. The allocation model 
excludes the allocation of investment revenue as these are directly recorded against the relevant segments. This is the 
measure reported to the Board for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Company’s accounting policies described in Note 3.

External Revenue

Inter-Segment Elimination

Consolidated Revenue

2016 
$’000

2015  
$’000

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

2015  
$’000

Segment revenue

Life Insurance

Wealth Management

Financial Advice

Listed entity/Other

110,963

103,754

79,853

1,258

89,802

98,521

64,050

1,267

Consolidated segment revenue

295,828

253,640

 (16,220)   

 (5,143) 

21,363

 -   

-

 (13,557)   

(2,776)

16,333

 -   

-

94,743

98,611

101,216

1,258

76,245

95,745

80,383

1,267

295,828

253,640

2016

Total operating earnings after tax

Interest expense on corporate debt (after tax)

Underlying net profit/(loss) after tax

Amortisation of acquired intangibles1

AIFRS policy liability discount rate effect2

Your Insure Impairment4

Strategic Review costs5

Income tax effect

Reported profit/(loss)

2015

Total operating earnings after tax

Interest expense on corporate debt (after tax)

Underlying net profit/(loss) after tax

Amortisation of acquired intangibles1

AIFRS policy liability discount rate effect2

Matrix deal and integration costs3

Income tax effect

Reported profit/(loss)

Life 
Insurance

Wealth 
Management

Financial 
Advice

Listed Entity/
Other

24,512

 -   

24,512

(2,833)

11,070

 -   

 -   

(3,321)

29,428

15,278

 - 

15,278

(2,833)

4,162

 -   

(1,248)

15,359

2,714

 -   

2,714

(5,254)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

1,479

 -   

1,479

(1,048)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(442)

(1,028)

(1,470)

 -   

 -   

(1,898)

(480)

144

(2,540)

431

(3,704)

1,801

 - 

1,801

(5,256)

 -   

 -   

 -   

(3,455)

4,398

 - 

4,398

(914)

 -   

(434)

130

3,180

(610)

(334)

(944)

 -   

  - 

(1,824)

256

(2,512)

Total

28,263

(1,028)

27,235

(9,135)

11,070

(1,898)

(480)

(3,177)

23,615

20,867

(334)

20,533

(9,003)

4,162

(2,258)

(862)

12,572

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

 The amortisation of the intangibles is associated with the acquisition of wealth and life insurance businesses from Bupa, the ComCorp financial advice business and Matrix. These are  
separately reported to remove the non-cash effect of the write-off of these acquired intangibles. However, amortisation associated with capitalised software is reported as part of  
Operating Earnings (after tax).
 The policy liability discount rates effect is the result of the changes in long term discount rates used to determine the insurance policy liability. The life  
insurance policy liability (based on AIFRS) is discounted using market discount rates that typically vary at each reporting date and create volatility in  
the policy liabilities and consequently earnings. ClearView separately reports this volatility which represents a timing difference in the release of profit  
and has no impact on underlying earnings. This movement in policy liability creates a cash flow tax effect.
 Certain costs were recognised in the prior period in relation to the deal and integration costs associated with the merger of Matrix. The costs associated with the aforementioned are 
considered unusual to the ordinary activities of the Group and are therefore not reflected as part of Operating Earnings (after tax). 
 ClearView made an investment in Your Insure, a start-up operation in Melbourne, in August 2014 to target selling direct life insurance to the lower socio  
demographic customers. ClearView agreed to provide funding to Your Insure which was structured as a Convertible Note. The investment in Your Insure  
has been written off, with a net of tax cost of $1.9 million being incurred. The costs associated with the aforementioned are considered unusual to the ordinary activities of the Group 
and are therefore not reflected as part of Operating Earnings (after tax).
 Certain costs were recognised in relation to the evaluation of strategic options and proposals associated with the potential changes of major shareholder. The costs are considered 
unusual to the ordinary activities of the Group and are therefore not reflected as part of Operating Earnings (after tax). 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     106

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

8. Fee and other revenue

Financial advice fees

Funds management fees

Other income

Total fee and other revenue

9. Investment income

Interest income

Dividend income

Distribution income

Total investment income

10.  Operating expenses

Administration expenses

Administration and other operational costs

Custody and investment management expenses

Total administration expenses

Employee costs and directors' fees

Employee expenses

Share based payments

Employee termination payments

Directors’ fees

Total employee costs and directors’ fees

Other expenses

Interest expense

Strategic review costs

Your Insure imparment

Total other expenses

Total operating expenses

107     ClearView Annual Report 2016

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

79,556

31,062

257

2015 
$’000

63,658

31,249

106

110,875

95,013

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 5 

 5 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

36,660

16,526

23,624

76,810

2015 
$’000

36,169

14,941

20,713

71,823

2016 
$’000

733

2015 
$’000

899

 17,000 

 13,500 

 -   

 -   

17,733

14,399

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

26,638

7,439

34,077

26,923

7,217

34,140

47,338

44,102

1,083

1,322

966

50,709

1,472

480

2,702

4,654

896

590

1,050

46,638

 477 

-

-

477

89,440

81,255

449

 -   

449

19

-

 -   

726

745

1,472

480

2,702

4,654

5,848

2015 
$’000

1,290

 -   

1,290

423

 -   

 -   

833

1,256

 477 

-

-

477

3,023

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

10.  Operating expenses continued

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Depreciation expenses

Software amortisation

Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

 700 

3,967

9,135

2015 
$’000

 653 

 3,190 

 9,003 

Total amortisation and depreciation expenses

13,802

12,847

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

Remuneration of auditors

Auditor of the parent entity

Audit and review of financial reports

Audit of APRA and ASIC regulatory returns

Audit of Managed Investment Schemes

Total remuneration for audit services

Preparation and lodgement of tax returns

Other non-audit services - taxation advice

Other non-audit services - consulting

Total remuneration for non-audit services

Total remuneration

11.  Income tax

a) Income tax recognised in profit or loss

Income Tax (benefit)/expense comprises:

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Over provided in prior years – Current tax expense

Under provided in prior years – Deferred tax expense

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Deferred income tax expense/(benefit) included in income tax 
expense comprises:

Decrease/(Increase) in deferred tax asset

(Decrease)/Increase in deferred tax liability

Consolidated

2016 
$

2015 
$

2016 
$

Company

2015 
$

 303,000 

 293,700 

 97,500 

 100,000 

 99,400 

 98,700 

 127,600 

 107,600 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 530,000 

 500,000 

 97,500 

 100,000 

 91,000 

 34,000 

 97,000 

 32,500 

 191,945 

 160,000 

 91,000   

 34,000 

 -   

97,000

32,500

 -   

 316,945 

 289,500 

125,000  

129,500

 846,945 

 789,500 

222,500

229,500

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

12,759

234

(3,640)

(82)

9,271

427

(275)

152

12,021

(682)

(83)

(40)

(1,833)

300

(12)

 8 

(639)

157

 -   

 -   

11,216

(1,537)

(482)

(761)

38

(723)

308

 -   

308

157

 -   

157

ClearView Annual Report 2016     108

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

11.  Income Tax continued

b) Tax losses

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

83,096

88,291

32,635

32,635

Potential tax benefit

14,853

15,372

9,790

9,790

The prima facie income tax expense/(benefit) on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax 
expense in the financial statements as follows: 

c) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit before income tax expense

Policyholder tax (expense) credit recognised as part of the change in 
policyholder liabilities in determining profit before tax

Profit before income tax excluding tax charged to policyholders

Prima facie tax calculated at 30%

Tax effect of amounts which are non deductible/assessable in 
calculating taxable income:

Franking credits on dividends received

Non-deductible transaction costs

Non assessable income

Non deductible expenses

Non-deductible amortisation expenses

Other

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to shareholders

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to policyholders

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

32,886

4,105

36,992

11,098

-

-

(546)

472

2,740

(388)

13,376

(4,105)

9,271

23,789

(1,600)

22,189

6,656

11,890

11,376

 -   

 -   

11,890

3,567

11,376

3,413

 -   

(5,101)

(4,051)

 156 

(199)

408

2,701

(106)

9,616

1,600

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

(3)

 156 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(1,537)

(482)

 -   

 -   

11,217

(1,537)

(482)

The ability of the Company to continue to pay franked dividends is dependent upon the receipt of franked dividends from its 
investment assets and the group itself paying tax.   

Franking account

The balance of the franking account after allowing for tax payable in 
respect of the current year’s profit, the receipt of franked dividends 
recognised as receivables and the payment of any dividends 
recognised as a liability at the reporting date.

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

24,286

16,065

24,286

16,065

109     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

11.  Income tax continued

Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group 

ClearView Wealth Limited and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax consolidated group with 
effect from 1 February 2007 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. The members in the ClearView tax 
consolidated group are identified in Note 33. 

Under the Tax Act, ClearView Wealth Limited being the head company of the tax consolidated group is treated as a life 
insurance company for income tax purposes as one of the subsidiary members of the tax consolidated group is a life  
insurance company. 

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing and funding agreement with the head entity. This 
agreement has been amended to reflect the changes in the structure of the tax consolidated group and a life insurer becoming 
part of the group. These amendments were executed on 20 August 2010. 

Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, ClearView Wealth Limited and each of the entities in the tax consolidated 
group has agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax 
asset of the entity. 

The tax funding agreement also provides for the head entity to make payments for tax losses of a group member that is 
determined in accordance with the provisions of the agreement. Settlement for these amounts is based on the extent to which 
the losses are utilised. 

The tax sharing arrangement between members of the tax consolidated group provides for the determination of the allocation 
of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations or if an entity should 
leave the tax-consolidated group. The effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each member’s liability for tax payable by the 
tax consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under the tax funding arrangement.

On 10 October 2014, Matrix Planning Solutions Limited and Matrix Planning Investments Pty Limited joined the ClearView 
Wealth Limited tax consolidated Group. Both entities have also adhered to the ClearView Wealth Limited Tax Sharing and 
Funding Agreement on the same day. 

12.  Movements in reserves

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

Retained losses

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

(23,659)

(25,254)

(54,314)

(52,672)

Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of the parent entity

23,616

12,572

 (3,573)   

(1,642)   

Dividend paid during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Executive share plan reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Recognition of share based payments

ESP loans settled through dividend

ESP shares vested/forfeited

Balance at end of the financial year

(12,301)

(10,977)

 -   

 -   

(12,344)

(23,659)

(57,887)

(54,314)

6,607

1,201

652

(118)

8,342

5,315

896

550

(154)

6,607

6,607

1,201

652

(118)

8,342

5,315

896

550

(154)

6,607

ClearView Annual Report 2016     110

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

12.  Movements in reserves continued

Profit Reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net profit attributable to the parent entity

Dividend paid during the year

Balance at end of the financial year

General Reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Retained earnings reserve on Aquisition of Matrix

Balance at end of the financial year

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(2,085)

 -   

(2,085)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(2,085)

(2,085)

 16,394 

17,000

13,871

 13,500 

(12,301)

(10,977)

21,093

 16,394 

(2,085)

 -   

(2,085)

 -   

(2,085)

(2,085)

13.  Sources of profit (ClearView Life Assurance Limited)

Components of profit related to movements in life insurance 
liabilities

Planned profit margins released

Profit arising from difference between actual investment income 
and expected interest on policy liabilities

Profit arrising from the difference between actual and expected 
experience

Impact of IFRS change in economic assumptions

Life insurance

Components of profit related to movements in life investment 
liabilities

Expected profit margin

Life investment

Profit for the statutory funds

Profit for the shareholders fund

Profit for ClearView Life Assurance Limited

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

17,007

4,708

13,741

4,786

165

(4,628)

10,381

32,261

4,293

18,192

2,931

2,931

819

819

35,192

19,011

73

 97 

35,265

19,108

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

111     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

14.  Earnings per share

Earnings per share (cents)

Basic earnings

Diluted earnings

Basic earnings per share

Consolidated

2016

2015

4.39

4.27

2.43

2.36

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as 
follows:

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company ($'000)

Earnings used in the calculation of basic earnings per share ($'000)

23,615

23,615

12,572

12,572

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic earnings per share ('000's)

537,588

517,261

Diluted earnings per share

The earnings used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows:

Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company ($'000)

Earnings used in the calculation of total diluted earnings per share

23,615

23,615

12,572

12,572

The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows: 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per  
share (000's)

Shares deemed to be dilutive in respect of the employee share plan (000's)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per 
share (all measures) (000's)

537,588

517,261

15,691

15,693

553,279

532,954

15.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank

Total cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

217,673

200,769

217,673

200,769

2016 
$’000

20,889

20,889

2015 
$’000

34,447

34,447

ClearView Annual Report 2016     112

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

16.  Investments

Equity securities

Investment in Group Companies

Held directly

Held indirectly via unit trust

Debt securities/fixed interest securities

Held directly

Held indirectly via unit trust

Property/Infrastructure

Held directly

Held indirectly via unit trust

Total investments

17.  Receivables

Trade receivables

Outstanding life insurance premium receivable

Provision for outstanding life insurance premiums

Accrued dividends

Investment income receivable

Outstanding settlements

Prepayments

Receivables from controlled entities

Loans receivable

Tax receivables

Other debtors

Total receivables

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 354,158 

 318,159 

 256,093 

 222,891 

337,706

 315,081 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

593,799

537,972

 354,158 

318,159

424,963

337,156

661,976

29,213

762,119

691,189

 -   

 -   

259,308

221,090

259,308

221,090

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

1,615,226

1,450,251

 354,158 

318,159

Consolidated

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

 984 

 2,935 

(683)

 1,883 

 886 

 2,671 

 2,874 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 80 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 131 

 9,753 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

11,775

 3,135 

-

 831 

 -   

641

-

2016 
$’000

 773 

 3,254 

(667)

 2,232 

 888 

 509 

 3,824 

-   

 3,722 

641

1,562

16,738

15,516

12,496

9,884

$2.1 million (2015: $1.2 million) of Total consolidated receivables are expected to be recovered more than 12 months from the 
reporting date and $4.9 million (2015: $4.7 million) of Total receivables for the Company are expected to be recovered more 
than 12 months from the reporting date.

113     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited   
   
   
   
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

18.  Fixed interest deposits

Fixed interest bank term deposits

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

 79,584 

107,035

2016 
$’000

 -   

2015 
$’000

8,115

Fixed interest term deposits, held at year end, yield an average fixed interest rate of 2.58% (2015: 3.11%)

19.  Goodwill

Gross carrying amount

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Additional amount recognised through acquisition of business1

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

19,952

 -   

19,952

19,952

19,952

4,858

15,094

19,952

4,858

19,952

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

1 

 On 10 October 2014 the company acquired Matrix Holding Limited. $15.1 million of goodwill was recognised on the acquisition. Further details have been provided in Note 4.

As required under accounting standards the Company completes an impairment assessment at each reporting date. Further 
details have been provided in Note 4. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     114

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

20.  Intangible assets

Capitalised 
software 
$’000

CWT 
software 
$’000

Client  
Book 
$’000

Matrix 
Website 
$’000

Matrix 
Brand 
$’000

Total 
$’000

Consolidated

Balance at the beginning of the year

 8,147 

1,500

37,461

2016

Gross carrying amount

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Acquired directly during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses

Amortisation expense in the current 
year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Balance at the end of the financial year

2015

Gross carrying amount

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Acquired directly during the year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses

 18,102 

 1,500 

 63,317 

5,509

23,611

 -   

 -   

1,500

63,317

3,968

12,115

 -   

1,500

9,124

46,585

9,955

11,496

 -   

 -   

25,856

16,732

 11,727 

 1,500 

 58,596 

6,375

18,102

 -   

1,500

 4,721 

63,317

Balance at the beginning of the year

 4,957 

1,500

28,467

Amortisation expense in the current 
year

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Balance at the end of the financial year

3,190

8,147

6,770

9,955

-

1,500

8,994

37,461

 -   

 -   

30,129

25,856

 20 

 -   

20

 10 

 10 

20

 10 

 -   

 200 

 -   

200

 -   

 -   

 - 

83,139

5,509

88,648

47,118

13,102

60,220

 200 

200

36,021

28,428

 -   

 20 

20

 -   

 10 

10

 -   

10

 -   

 200 

200

 -   

 -   

-

71,823

11,316

83,139

34,924

12,194

47,118

 -   

200

36,899

36,021

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

The intangible assets are amortised over their expected useful lives. As required under accounting standards at each reporting 
date the Company assesses whether there is an indication of impairment. Further details have been provided in Note 4.  

115     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

21.  Property, plant and equipment

2016

Gross carrying amount

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Additions

Written off

Balance at the end of the financial year

Accumulated depreciation/
amortisation and impairment

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Depreciation expense

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value

Balance at the end of the financial year

2015

Gross carrying amount

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Acquired on acquisition of subsidiary

Additions

Balance at the end of the financial year

Accumulated depreciation/
amortisation and impairment

Balance at the beginning of the financial 
year

Acquired on aquisition of subsidiary

Depreciation expense

Balance at the end of the financial year

Net book value

Balance at the end of the financial year

Office 
furniture

Office 
equipment

Computer 
hardware

Leasehold 
improvements

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Consolidated

Total

$’000

507

 - 

(75)

432

365

55

420

12

42

4

 - 

46

28

6

34

12

1,289

2,342

4,180

130

(4)

1,415

1,523

(211)

3,654

1,657

(290)

5,547

862

1,769

3,024

214

1,076

425

2,194

700

3,724

339

1,460

1,823

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

502

 -   

5

507

274

 -   

91

365

142

28

-

14

42

22

2

4

28

14

1,026

2,160

3,716

-

263

1,289

669

 -   

193

862

427

10

172

2,342

10

454

4,180

1,404

2,369

 -   

365

1,769

2

653

3,024

573

1,156

No property, plant and equipment is held by the Company.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     116

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

22.  Payables

Trade payables

Reinsurance premium payable

Employee entitlements

Life insurance premiums in advance

Life investment premium deposits

Lease incentive in advance

Outstanding investment settlements

Other creditors

Total payables

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

7,884

 8,487 

 6,282 

 481 

 2,138 

 1,336 

 8,233 

 778 

2015 
$’000

 7,180 

 5,142 

 6,162 

 613 

 701 

 943 

 3,834 

 199 

35,619

 24,774 

2016 
$’000

 484 

 - 

 5 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 291 

780

2015 
$’000

 295 

 - 

 12 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 50 

 357 

$1.4 million (2015: $0.6 million) of Total consolidated payables are expected to be settled more than 12 months from the 
reporting date and nil (2015: nil) of total payables of the Company are expected to be settled more than 12 months from the 
reporting date.

117     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

23.  Provisions

Current and non current

Make good provision

Employee leave provisions

Other provisions

Total

Make good provision 1

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provision acquired in a business combination

Additional provisions raised

Utilised during the period

Non-utilised provisions transferred

Balance at the end of the financial year

Employee leave provision 2

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Provision acquired in a business combination

Additional provisions raised 

Utilised during the period 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

Other provisions 3

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Provision acquired in a business combination

Additional provisions raised

Utilised during the period

Unutilised provisions transferred during the period 

Balance at the end of the financial year

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

270

3,540

1,405

5,215

432

 -   

148

(89)

(221)

270

 3,392 

 -   

836

(688)

3,540

1,551

 -   

(237)

(102)

193

1,405

2015 
$’000

432

3,392

1,551

5,375

316

 21 

 438 

(343)

 -   

432

2,772

 50 

2,052

(1,482)

3,392

500

 82 

1,386

 (83)   

(334)

1,551

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 26 

 26 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

26

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

26

 -   

 -   

26

26

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

19

 -   

7

 -   

 -   

26

1 

2 

3 

 The provision for make good represents the accrued liability for expected costs in relation to the restoration of leased premises on the termination of the lease. The provisions are expect-
ed to be settled on vacating the leased premises on expiration of the relevant lease.
 The provision for employee leave represents annual leave and long service leave entitlements accrued by employees. The provisions are expected to be utilised in accordance with the 
pattern of consumption of employees utilising their leave entitlements.
 Other provisions relate to provision for future project work that has been commissioned and for which the work is yet to commence. This relates predominantly to the migration of the 
old Wealth Management portfolio to the new weath platform.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     118

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

24.  Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

Arising on income and expenses recognised in profit or loss

Accruals not currently deductible

Depreciable and amortisable assets

Provisions not currently deductible

Unrealised losses carried forward

Capital business expense

Rental lease incentives

Other

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liabilities

Arising on income and expenses recognised in profit or loss

Unrealised gains on investments

Prepaid expenses

Deferred tax liabilities

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

10,801

996

11,029

1,271

573

 -   

682

 -   

495

148

3,177

6,263

513

205

 -   

418

318

3,248

6,206

586

253

 -   

10,801

11,029

526

470

996

823

448

1,271

14

 -   

 -   

 -   

 513 

 -   

 47 

574

 -   

 -   

 -   

35

 -   

 -   

 -   

570

 -   

 77 

682

 -   

 -   

 -   

119     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

24.  Deferred tax balances continued

2016

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

2015

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

2016

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

2015

Gross deferred tax liabilities

Gross deferred tax assets

Total

Consolidated

Opening 
balance 
$’000

(1,271)

11,029

9,758

(1,225)

10,194

8,969

Transfers 
from  
subsidiaries 
$’000

Sharehold-
er Equity 
$’000

(Charge)/
Credit to 
income 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

(8)

 74 

 66 

 -   

199

199

 -   

 -   

 -   

275

(427)

(152)

(38)

761

723

Closing 
balance 
$’000

(996)

10,801

9,805

(1,271)

11,029

9,758

Company

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 -   

682

682

 -   

840

840

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 199 

 199 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(308)

(308)

 -   

(158)

(158)

 -   

573

573

 -   

682

682

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that the realisation of the related tax 
benefit through future taxable profits is probable. Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax assets have been recognised are 
attributable to tax losses of a capital nature of $83.1 million (tax effected $14.8 million) consolidated and $32.6 million (tax 
effected $9.8 million) for the Company. Refer to Note 11 for further details. 

25.  Convertible note

Convertible note

Convertible note

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

 - 

 - 

2015 
$’000

 1,711 

 1,711 

2016 
$’000

 - 

 - 

2015 
$’000

 1,711 

 1,711 

ClearView agreed to provide funding to Your Insure which was structured as a Convertible Note. Given the structural shift in  
the lower socio demographic market and impacts on profitability (adverse lapses), the Board decided to cease funding Your 
Insure during FY16. As a result of the above, the investment in Your Insure has been written off. ClearView incurred a total net 
of tax cost of $1.9 million for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     120

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

26.  Policy liabilities

(a) Reconciliation of movements in policy liabilities

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

Life investment policy liabilities

Opening gross life investment policy liabilities

Net increase in life investment policy liabilities reflected in the 
income statement

1,160,627

1,122,364

54,836

109,198

Decrease in life investment policy liabilities due to management fee 
reflected in the income statement

(23,139)

(24,207)

Life investment policy contributions recognised in policy liabilities

147,381

188,091

Life investment policy withdrawals recognised in policy liabilities

(187,151)

(234,819)

Closing gross life investment policy liabilities

1,152,554

1,160,627

Life insurance policy liabilities

Opening gross life insurance policy liabilities

Movement in outstanding claims

Decrease in life insurance policy liabilities reflected in the income 
statement

Closing gross life insurance policy liabilities

Total gross policy liabilities

Reinsurers' share of life insurance policy liabilities

Opening balance

Movement in outstanding reinsurance

Decrease/(increase) in reinsurance assets reflected in the income 
statement

Closing balance

Net policy liabilities at balance date

Current

Non-current

(156,641)

(127,278)

8,185

11,588

(55,374)

(40,951)

(203,830)

(156,641)

948,724

1,003,986

2,233

(12,326)

10,796

3,872

(9,006)

7,367

703

2,233

949,427

1,006,219

1,134,514

1,152,578

(185,087)

(146,359)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

-

Included in life investment policy liabilities are contracts for which there is a guarantee that the unit price will not fall. The 
amount of the gross policy liabilities for such contracts is $114.8 million (2015: $74.4 million).  

(b) Components of net life insurance policy liabilities

Future policy benefits

Future expenses and commissions

Less future revenues

Best estimate liability

Present value of future planned profit margins

Net life insurance policy liabilities 

121     ClearView Annual Report 2016

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

242,510

265,333

2015 
$’000

184,563

165,342

(984,868)

(709,743)

(477,025)

(359,838)

273,897

205,430

(203,128)

(154,408)

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

26.  Policy liabilities continued

(c) Disclosures on asset restrictions, managed assets and trustee activities   

Restrictions on assets

Investments held in the life statutory funds (Funds) can only be used within the restrictions imposed under the Life Insurance 
Act 1995. The main restrictions are that the assets in a Fund can only be used to meet the liabilities and expenses of that 
Fund, to acquire investments to further the business of the Fund or as a distribution when solvency and capital adequacy 
requirements are met for that Fund. The shareholder can only receive a distribution from a Fund if the capital adequacy 
requirements continue to be met after the distribution. 

27.  Issued capital

Issued and fully paid ordinary shares

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

524,610,834

355,970

495,044,922

330,172

2016

2016

2015

No. of Shares

$’000 No. of Shares

Company

2015

$’000

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Dividend Reinvestment Plan Costs

Share buy back (inclusive of costs)

Entitlement Offer

Entitlement offer costs (net of tax)

Performance based shares issued in relation to Matrix acquisition

Subscription of shares by O&B Limited

Shares issued during the year (ESP vested)

Balance at the end of the financial year

Executive share plan

Balance at the beginning of the year

Shares granted under employee share plan (note 29)

Shares forfeited during the year

Shares bought back during the year

Shares reallocated during the year

Shares exercised during the year

Executive balance at the end of the year

12,948,536

12,301

13,724,628

 10,980 

 -   

(83,572)

(35)

(75)

 58,984,051 

 50,136 

 -   

 -   

 -   

(579)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(70)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 15,432,742 

 14,588 

 308,542 

969,751

 132 

100,000

 250 

 53 

597,429,600

417,850 524,610,834

355,973

58,371,348

6,160,179

-

(2,438,648)

(379,601)

(969,751)

60,743,527

 -    49,381,666

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

9,493,682

(104,000)

-

(300,000)

(100,000)

 -    58,371,348

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

In accordance with AASB 2, Share-Based Payments the shares issued under the Executive Share Plan are treated as options and 
are accounted for as set out in Note 29. 

The Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value. Fully paid ordinary 
shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     122

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

28.  Borrowings

Bank loan - secured1

Total borrowings

Current

Non-current

Consolidated

Company

2016 
$’000

 - 

 - 

 -   

 -   

2015 
$’000

 45,500 

 45,500 

 -   

 45,500 

2016 
$’000

 - 

 - 

 -   

 -   

2015 
$’000

 45,500 

 45,500 

 -   

 45,500 

1 

 On the 18 December 2014 the Company entered into a three year $50 million facility agreement with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia. $45.5 million that had been drawn down 
under this the facility was fully repaid on 15 June 2016 using existing cash holdings and proceeds from the capital raising which was announced on 30 May 2016. As at the reporting date 
the $50 million unused facility remains available for immediate use. Interest on the loan accrues at BBSY plus a margin of 0.7% per annum, and is payable monthly. Furthermore, a line 
fee of 0.4% per annum is payable on the facility on a quarterly basis. The facility is secured by a number of cross guarantees, refer to Note 41 for details.

29.  Share-based payments
ClearView operates the ClearView Executive Share Plan 
(ESP or Plan). In accordance with the provisions of the Plan, 
as approved by shareholders at the 2015 Annual General 
Meeting, the ownership-based compensation scheme allows 
participation in the Plan of: 

• 

• 

 Employee Participants - These participants are key 
managers, members of the Senior Management Team 
and the Managing Director; and 

 Contractor Participants - These participants are  
financial advisers. 

Eligible Employees under the Plan Rules therefore include 
both Employee Participants and Contractor Participants of 
the Company and its related body corporates. Non-executive 
Directors are ineligible to participate in the Plan in accordance 
with the Plan Rules. 

Offer and Consideration

Under the ESP, the Board may invite Eligible Employees to 
participate in an offer (Offer) of fully paid ordinary shares 
in ClearView, subject to the terms of conditions of the ESP. 
Each Share is issued at a price to be determined by the 
Board prior to making an Offer and this price is set out in 
the invitation (Invitation) to Eligible Employees. This price 
may be the market price of a Share (as defined in the ESP 
Rules) on the date of the Invitation. Taking into account the 
liquidity, volatility, and the average trading activities of the 
ClearView Shares, the Board determined in February 2013 
that it is appropriate and reasonable for ClearView to adopt 
the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) over a 3 month 
period to determine the market value of the ClearView Shares 
for the purposes of ESP issues. This has been implemented for 
all ESP Share issues since that date. 

Restrictions on Offer

Shares may not be offered under the ESP to an Eligible 
Employee if that Eligible Employee would hold, after the 
issue of the Shares, an interest in more than 5% of the issued 
Shares of ClearView or be able to control the voting rights of 
more than 5% of the votes that might be cast at a general 
meeting of ClearView. 

As at the date of this Report, the Board has not set a limit 
on the number of Shares that may be issued under the 
Plan. The Board or Board Authorised Delegates approve the 
issue of new ESP shares and monitors the overall quantum 
of ESP shares on issue, relative to the interests of existing 
shareholders and the overall objectives of the business. 

Financial Assistance

The Company may provide financial assistance to an Eligible 
Employee for the purposes of subscribing for Shares under  
the ESP. The financial assistance will be a limited recourse 
loan equal to the purchase value of the Shares and is 
repayable in accordance with the terms of the accompanying 
Invitation, or as follows: 

• 

• 

 For Share issues prior to 14 February 2013 - within 60 
days (or a longer period determined by the Board in its 
discretion) after the 5th anniversary of the grant of the 
financial assistance (unless it is required to be repaid at an 
earlier date owing to the operation of the Rules); or

immediately in the event of certain “disqualifying 
circumstances” including failure to meet performance or 
vesting conditions, cessation of the Employee Participant’s 
employment in circumstances defined in the ESP Rules or 
termination of the Contractor Participant’s contract with a 
Group Company for the provision of services.

123     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

For Employee Participants, the financial assistance is secured 
over the shares and rights attached to the shares. 

The Board has delegated authority to Mr Swanson and  
Mr Thomson to approve granting an extension to the loan 
term of all ESP participants who remain employees at the 
expiration of their loan term for a period until a Change in 
Control of the Company (as defined in the ESP Rules). 

During 2013, interest was abolished on all ESP loans  
for Participants.

Holding Lock

The shares granted under the ESP to participants are subject 
to a holding lock restricting the holder from dealing with the 
shares, unless otherwise provided under the Invitation. Where 
all performance conditions and/or vesting conditions (if any) 
attaching to the Shares issued prior to 14 February 2013 have 
been satisfied (or waived) a holding lock will cease to have 
effect if: 

• 

 The Board accepts a disposal request (as defined in the 
ESP Rules) (Disposal Request); or 

•  5 years have passed from the Acquisition Date; or 

If the Participant: 

• 

• 

 is an Employee Participant, their employment with the 
Group ceases, or 

 is a Contractor Participant, their contractor agreement is 
terminated; or 

•  The ESP is terminated, or 

•  The holding lock period otherwise ceases; 

provided that the Financial Assistance and any interest that 
has been accrued have been repaid. 

For share issues from 14 February 2013 the Holding Lock 
ceases on vesting or forfeiture of Shares.

The holding lock is imposed through the share registry and in 
accordance with the ASX Listing Rules. Participants will not be 
able to sell their shares on ASX or have an off-market transfer 
registered (and are also otherwise prohibited from dealing in 
the shares) while the holding lock is in place. 

If the participant is a Contractor Participant, following the 
removal of the holding lock over the Shares of the participant, 
the participant may not sell, or otherwise deal with, any such 
Shares without the prior written consent of the Company, 

which consent the Company may give or withhold in its 
absolute discretion and which consent may be given subject 
to conditions. 

Eligible Employees are entitled under the ESP Rules to make 
a Disposal Request provided the performance and vesting 
conditions have been met (or waived). The holding lock 
applicable to their ESP shares will cease to have effect upon 
the Board (in its absolute discretion) accepting the Disposal 
Request. ClearView may dispose of these ESP shares on behalf 
of the participant in one or more of the following ways (at the 
discretion of the Board): 

• 

• 

 Reallocate the Shares to give effect to acquisitions by 
other Eligible Employees under the ESP; 

 Sell to the Company in accordance with buy-back 
provisions of the Corporations Act; or 

•  Offer or sell to buyers on the ASX. 

The amount payable by these Eligible Employees to ClearView 
following such a disposal is the amount outstanding in 
relation to the financial assistance, including accrued interest. 
The Eligible Employees may retain any surplus proceeds. 
There are no Disposal Requests outstanding as at the date  
of this report.

Change of Control

Under the ESP Rules, all performance and vesting conditions 
in relation to Shares held by an Eligible Employee who is an 
Employee Participant are deemed to have been satisfied 
upon a Change of Control unless stated otherwise in the 
participants invitation offer. A Change of Control is defined 
under the ESP Rules as being: 

(a) Until 14 February 2013:

• 

• 

• 

 A person who did not Control the Company at the date of 
issue of the Plan Shares gains Control of the Company (but 
only if the person is not itself Controlled by another person 
who Controlled the Company at the date of issue); or 

 Other circumstances occur which the Board determines 
in its absolute discretion are analogous to a Control 
transaction and justify removal of Performance Conditions 
and/or Vesting Conditions; 

 “Control” is defined as where a person and its related 
bodies corporate holds more than 50% of the Shares  
in ClearView. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     124

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

(b) After 14 February 2013:

•  12 months after a Change of Control; or 

• 

• 

 Circumstances occur which the Board determines in its 
absolute discretion are analogous to a Control transaction 
and justify removal of Performance Conditions and/or 
Vesting Conditions; 

 “Control” is defined as Crescent Capital Partners and its 
Associated Entities no longer holding 20% of the voting 
rights of the Company. 

The above provisions concerning change of control apply 
only to Employee Participants and not Contractor Participants 
under the ESP. 

Administration of the ESP 

The ESP is administered by the Board. The Board may make 
rules and regulations for its operation that are consistent 
with the rules of the ESP. The Company pays all costs and 
expenses of operating the ESP. Employees are liable for any 
brokerage and tax payable associated with their participation 
in the ESP. 

Termination of the ESP 

The Board may resolve at any time to terminate, suspend  
or reinstate the operation of the ESP for the issue of shares  
in future. 

125     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016
Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Share-based payment arrangements 

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the current and comparative reporting periods:

Series

Issue Date

Type of  
Arrangement9

Number Grant date Expiry date

Series 6 1,2,6,8

30/06/2008 KMP

500,000

30/06/2008

Series 7 1,2,6,8

29/09/2009 KMP and SM

3,500,000

29/09/2009

Series 10 1,3,6,8

25/06/2010 MD

2,000,000

25/06/2010

Series 11 1,4,6,8

25/06/2010 MD

4,000,000

25/06/2010

Series 12 1,5,6,8

25/06/2010 MD

4,000,000

25/06/2010

Series 13 5

25/06/2010 SM

400,000

25/06/2010

Series 14

1/11/2010 SM

3,000,000

25/10/2010

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

Series 15 5

Series 16 5

Series 17 5

Series 18

Series 19

Series 20

Series 21

Series 22

Series 23

18/08/2011 SM

3,000,000

1/07/2011

1/07/2016

6/10/2011 SM

1/03/2012 SM

1/03/2012 CP

3/04/2012 CP

3/04/2012 CP

25/05/2012 CP

29/06/2012 CP

6/08/2012 CP

3,950,000

1/09/2011

1/09/2016

2,150,000

1/03/2012

1/03/2017

2,500,000

10/02/2012

10/02/2017

600,000

15/03/2012

15/03/2017

700,000

3/04/2012

3/04/2017

2,325,000

7/05/2012

7/05/2017

1,000,000

29/06/2012

29/06/2017

4,600,000

6/08/2012

6/08/2017

Series 24 5

22/08/2012 SM

450,000

22/08/2012

22/08/2017

Series 25

21/12/2012 CP

1,300,000

21/12/2012

21/012/2017

Series 26 7

16/04/2013 SM

2,650,000

12/04/2013

Series 27

16/04/2013 SM

150,000

12/04/2013

50% Change 
in Control; 
50% 1 year 
after

1 year post 
Change in 
Control

Series 28

Series 29

Series 30

Series 31

16/04/2013 CP

31/05/2013 CP

27/06/2013 CP

14/10/2013 SM

566,667

12/04/2013

12/04/2018

1,700,000

31/05/2013

31/05/2018

750,666

27/06/2013

27/06/2018

1,175,000

14/10/2013

Series 32

14/10/2013 SM

1,175,000

14/10/2013

Change in 
Control

1 year post 
Change in 
Control

Fair value 
at grant 
date (pre 
modifica-
tion1)  
$

Fair value 
at grant 
date (post 
modifica-
tion1)  
$

Issue price 
at grant 
date  
$

0.59

0.49

0.50

0.58

0.65

0.53

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.50

0.54

0.55

0.58

0.57

0.57

0.69

0.68

0.64

0.61

0.61

0.10

0.07

0.11

0.08

0.06

0.10

0.07

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.12

0.12

0.13

0.13

0.13

0.17

0.16

0.16

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

0.10

0.10

0.11

0.08

0.06

0.15

0.09

0.13

0.13

0.11

0.15

0.16

0.17

0.17

0.16

0.21

0.19

0.20

0.29

0.27

0.22

0.22

0.21

0.17

0.19

ClearView Annual Report 2016     126

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Issue Date

Type of  
Arrangement9

Number Grant date Expiry date

Fair value 
at grant 
date (pre 
modifica-
tion1)  
$

Fair value 
at grant 
date (post 
modifica-
tion1)  
$

Issue price 
at grant 
date  
$

Series

Series 33

29/11/2013 SM

75,000

29/11/2013

Change in 
Control

1 year post 
Change in 
Control

Change in 
Control

1 year post 
Change in 
Control

Series 34

29/11/2013 SM

75,000

29/11/2013

Series 35

31/01/2014 SM

75,000

31/01/2014

Series 36

31/01/2014 SM

75,000

31/01/2014

Series 37

Series 38

Series 39

Series 40

Series 41

Series 42

Series 43

Series 44

Series 44

Series 45

Series 46

Series 47

Series 47

Series 48

Series 49

31/01/2014 CP

30/05/2014 SM

30/05/2014 SM

30/05/2014 SM

30/05/2014 CP

9/07/2014 CP

2,453,333

31/01/2014

31/01/2019

737,000

30/05/2014

30/05/2018

737,000

30/05/2014

30/05/2019

737,000

30/05/2014

30/05/2020

1,950,000

30/05/2014

30/05/2019

4,560,760

9/07/2014

08/07/2019

26/11/2014 SM including KMP

181,518

26/11/2014

25/11/2018

26/11/2014 CP

2,413,368

26/11/2014

25/11/2019

26/11/2014 SM including KMP

181,518

26/11/2014

25/11/2019

26/11/2014 SM including KMP

181,518

26/11/2014

25/11/2020

30/03/2015 SM including KMP

141,667

30/03/2015

30/03/2019

30/03/2015 SM including KMP

141,667

30/03/2015

30/03/2020

30/03/2015 CP

1,550,000

30/03/2015

30/03/2020

30/03/2015 SM including KMP

141,666

30/03/2015

30/03/2021

30/07/2015 CP

3,009,452

30/07/2015

30/07/2020

Series 50a

30/07/2015 SM including KMP

25,773

30/07/2015

30/07/2019

Series 50b

30/07/2015 SM including KMP

25,773

30/07/2015

30/07/2020

Series 50c

30/07/2015 SM including KMP

25,774

30/07/2015

30/07/2021

Series 51a

23/12/2015 SM including KMP

602,032

23/12/2015

23/12/2020

Series 51b

23/12/2015 SM including KMP

602,031

23/12/2015

23/12/2021

Series 52

Series 53

Series 54

27/04/2016 SM including KMP

295,603

27/04/2016

27/04/2021

27/04/2016 CP

1,494,140

27/04/2016

27/04/2021

20/06/216 SM including KMP

79,694

20/06/2016

20/06/2021

0.61

0.61

0.65

0.65

0.65

0.75

0.75

0.75

0.75

0.79

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.96

0.96

0.93

0.93

0.94

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

na

0.17

0.19

0.17

0.20

0.17

0.17

0.19

0.22

0.19

0.17

0.19

0.22

0.22

0.24

0.22

0.25

0.25

0.28

0.19

0.17

0.19

0.22

0.19

0.22

0.20

0.20

0.20

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

 On the 14th February 2013, the Board approved a change to the rules of the ESP which changed the interest rate charged on the financial assistance granted to the ESP Participants from 
the RBA official cash rate plus 25 basis points to zero percent. This resulted in changes to the inputs of the option pricing model which had an impact on the fair value of the option at the 
date of the change.

 A Change of Control provision was triggered on 23 October 2009 by GPG increasing its shareholding above 50%. As a result, the vesting conditions for employees that were issued shares 
prior to the date of change of control were accelerated. 

Shares vested 1 year from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2011.

Shares vested 2 years from date of commencement of employment on 26 March 2012.

Change of control provision was triggered on 26 September 2012 by CCP Bidco obtaining a shareholding above 50%.

The Board approved granting an extension of the loan term until such time as there is a change of control in the Company.

 Special condition relating to shares issued to KMP in Series 26: the shares may be sold on change of control with 50% of the funds held for in escrow for a period of 12 months.

Vesting conditions have been met up to the date of this report.

9  

KMP = Key Management Personnel, SM = Senior Management, MD = Managing Director, CP = Contractor Participant 

127     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Series 6

Series 7

Series 10

Series 11

Series 12

 0.59 

 0.58 

 25.26 

 3.00 

 0.49 

 0.55 

 30.24 

 1.75 

 0.50 

 0.54 

 28.78 

 2.75 

 0.58 

 0.63 

 28.78 

 2.75 

 0.65 

 0.71 

 28.78 

 2.75 

Series 13

Series 14

Series 15

Series 16

Series 17

 0.53 

 0.57 

 28.78 

 2.94 

 0.50 

 0.52 

 29.71 

 2.94 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 31.49 

 3.00 

 0.50 

 0.51 

 35.35 

 3.00 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 36.70 

 3.00 

Series 18

Series 19

Series 20

Series 21

Series 22

 0.50 

 0.50 

 37.06 

 4.95 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 36.47 

 4.95 

 0.50 

 0.50 

 36.61 

 5.00 

 0.50 

 0.49 

 36.94 

 4.95 

 0.50 

 0.49 

 37.33 

 5.00 

Series 23

Series 24

Series 25

Series 26

Series 27

 0.54 

 0.53 

 37.85 

 5.00 

 0.55 

 0.54 

 37.99 

 3.00 

 0.58 

 0.58 

 35.21 

 5.00 

 0.57 

 0.57 

 35.92 

 5.99 

 0.57 

 0.57 

 35.92 

 4.99 

Series 28

Series 29

Series 30

Series 31

Series 32

 0.69 

 0.69 

 35.92 

 4.99 

 0.68 

 0.68 

 36.81 

 5.00 

 0.64 

 0.64 

 36.90 

 5.00 

 0.61 

 0.61 

 22.20 

 5.00 

 0.61 

 0.61 

 22.20 

 6.00 

Series 33

Series 34

Series 35

Series 36

Series 37

 0.61 

 0.61 

 22.11 

 5.00 

 0.61 

 0.61 

 22.11 

 6.00 

 0.65 

 0.65 

 22.01 

 5.00 

 0.65 

 0.65 

 22.01 

 6.00 

 0.65 

 0.65 

 22.01 

 5.00 

Series 38

Series 39

Series 40

Series 41

Series 42

 0.75 

 0.75 

 21.12 

 4.00 

 0.75 

 0.75 

 21.12 

 5.00 

 0.75 

 0.75 

 21.12 

 6.00 

 0.75 

 0.75 

 21.12 

 5.00 

0.79

0.79

 16.78 

 5.00 

Series 43

Series 44

Series 45

Series 46

Series 47

 1.01 

1.01

19.79

 4.00 

 1.01 

1.01

21.56

 5.00 

 1.01 

1.01

24.18

 6.00 

 1.00 

1.00

20.84

 4.00 

 1.00 

1.00

20.84

 5.00 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     128

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price ($)

Anticipated vesting price ($)

Expected volatility (%)

Anticipated option life (years)

Series 48

Series 49

Series 50a

Series 50b

Series 50c

 1.00 

1.00

20.84

 6.00 

 0.97 

0.97

20.15

 5.00 

 0.97 

 0.97 

 20.15 

 4.00 

 0.97 

0.97

20.15

 5.00 

 0.97 

 0.97 

 20.15 

 6.00 

Series 51a

Series 51b

Series 52

Series 53

Series 54

 0.96 

0.96

20.03

 5.00 

 0.96 

 0.96 

 20.03 

 6.00 

 0.93 

 0.93 

 20.31 

 5.00 

 0.93 

 0.93 

 20.31 

 5.00 

 0.94 

 0.94 

 20.55 

 5.00 

The shares were priced using a binomial option pricing model with volatility based on the historical volatility of the share price.

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Issued during the financial year

Forfeited during the year

Share bought back during the year

Exercised during the year

Reallocated during the year

2016

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Number of 
shares

0.61

49,381,666

0.96

9,493,682

Number of 
shares 

58,371,348

6,160,179

 -   

 -   

(104,000)

(2,438,648)

(969,751)

(379,601)

 0.73 

 0.50 

 -   

(100,000)

 -   

(300,000)

Balance at the end of the financial year

60,743,527

0.64 58,371,348

2015

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

0.56

0.90

 0.74 

 -   

0.55

 0.55 

0.61

The above reconciles the outstanding shares granted under the executive share plan at the beginning and end of the  
financial year.

Shares that were granted in the current year 

6,160,179 shares granted were issued during the year of which 379,601 were reallocated from other series existing at the  
beginning of the year, 969,751 were exercised and 2,438,648 were bought back and cancelled during the year. The net shares 
issued on the ASX were therefore 60,743,527 ESP shares. 

The following table outlines the vesting conditions and performance conditions of share based payment arrangements in 
existence during the period. 

Series

Vesting conditions 1

Performance 
conditions

Series 18 – 1 March 2012 Issue 

Series 19 – 3 April 2012 Issue 

Series 20 – 3 April 2012 Issue 

Series 21 – 25 May 2012 Issue 

4 years and 346 days from the date of issue and achievement of 
specific sales target

4 years and 346 days from the date of issue and achievement of 
specific sales target

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales 
target

4 years and 347 days from the date of issue and achievement of 
specific sales target

No

No

No

No

1  

 Subject to qualifying circumstances as outlined in the ESP Plan Rules. 

129     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Series

Vesting conditions 1

Performance 
conditions

Series 22– 29 June 2012 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

No

Series 23– 6 August 2012 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 25– 21 December 2012 Issue  5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 28– 16 April 2013 Issue 

4 years and 361 days from the date of issue and achievement of 
specific sales target

Series 29– 31 May 2013 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 30– 27 June 2013 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 37– 31st January 2014 Issue  5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 41– 30th May 2014 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 42– 9th July 2014 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 44– 26th November 2014 
Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 47– 30th March 2015 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales target

Series 49– 30th July 2015 Issue 

Series 53– 27th April 2016 Issue 

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales 
target

5 years from the date of issue and achievement of specific sales 
target

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

Unless otherwise stated in the Invitation Letter to an individual employee participant, the vesting conditions in the ESP rules 
stipulate that shares issued in terms of the Plan to employees participants will either automatically vest with a change of  
control of the Company (for shares issued prior to 14 February 2013) and for all other shares 12 months after a change in  
control. The change of control provisions do not apply to shares issued in terms of the plan to contractor participants.

On 26 September 2012 CCP Bidco Pty Limited and its Associates (CCP Bidco), CCP Bidco’s off-market takeover bid for all the 
ordinary shares in ClearView became unconditional which resulted in accelerating the vesting of the shares in the ESP at that  
time, including all Series 10 to 24 which had been issued to employee participants prior to the change of control. Series 7 was 
issued prior to 23 October 2009, where the change of control provision was triggered upon GPG obtaining control of ClearView.

The Board is aware that CCP Bidco would entertain selling its shares in ClearView and is likely to entertain future control proposals. 

Shares that were cancelled during the year 

The following table shows the shares that were cancelled due to cessation of the employment of the participant.

Date

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

24/06/2016

Total

Number of shares cancelled

Cancelled from

 100,000 

 246,279 

 233,970 

 150,000 

 1,500,000 

 150,000 

 34,000 

 24,399 

 2,438,648 

Series 7

Series 15

Series 16

Series 26 and 27

Series 31 and 32

Series 33 and 34

Series 38, 39 and 40

Series 38, 39 and 40

1  

 Subject to qualifying circumstances as outlined in the ESP Plan Rules. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     130

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

29.  Share-based payments continued

Shares that were reallocated during the year

The following table shows the shares that were reallocated due to the cessation of the employment of a participant  
of the plan. 

Date

30/07/2015

20/06/2016

Total

Number of shares reallocated

Reallocated from

Reallocated to

 300,000 

Series 50 and 55

 79,601  Series 38, 39 and 40

Series 49

Series 54

 379,601 

Shares that were exercised during the year

The following table shows the shares that were exercised due to cessation of the employment of the participant.

Date

3/06/2016

3/06/2016

Total

Number of shares exercised

Exercised from

 753,721 

 216,030 

 969,751 

Series 15

Series 16

30.   Shares granted under the executive share plan
In accordance with the provisions of the ESP, as at 30 June 2016, key management, members of the senior management 
team, the managing director and contractor participants have acquired 60,743,527 (2015: 58,371,348) ordinary shares.  
Shares granted under the ESP carry rights to dividends and voting rights. Financial assistance amounting to $39,618,401  
(2015: $36,464,292) was made available to executives, senior employees and contractor participants to fund the acquisition  
of shares under the ESP. For details of the ESP refer to Note 29. 

31.  Dividends

Dividend payments on Ordinary shares

2015 final dividend (2015: 2014 final dividend)

Total dividends on ordinary shares paid to owners of the Company

Dividends not recognised in the consolidated statement of 
financial position

Dividends declared since balance  date

Consolidated and Company

2016

$’000

Per share

2015

$’000

Per share

 2.1 

 2.1 

 12,301 

 12,301 

 2.0 

 2.0 

 10,977 

 10,977 

2016 final dividend (2015: 2015 final dividend)

2.5

16,454

2.1

 12,301 

Dividend franking account

Amount of franking credit available for use in subsequent  
financial years

-

24,286

-

 16,065 

1  

2  

 The impact on the dividend franking account for the final dividend declared is expected to reduce the franking account by $7.1 million (2015: $5.2 million). There are no other income tax 
consequences for dividends not recognised in the statement of financial position. 
 The total 2016 final dividend declared but not recognised in the statement of financial position is estimated based on the total number of ordinary shares on issue as at the date of this 
report. The actual amount recognised in the consolidated financial statements for the year ending 30 June 2017 will be based on the actual number of ordinary shares on issue on the 
record date. 

The Directors declared that there will be a final fully franked dividend paid for the year ended 30 June 2016 of $16.45 million 
(2015 : $12.30 million). 

131     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

32.   Reconciliation of net profit for the year to net cash flows from  

operating activities

Net profit/(loss) for the year

Fair value gains on financial assets at fair value through profit  
and loss

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation and depreciation

Employee share plan expense

Other non cash items

Interest and dividend received from controlled entity

Reinvested trust distribution income/interest income

Movement in provision for doubtful debts

Movements in liabilities to non-controlling interest in controlled  
unit trust

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax asset

Increase/(decrease) in payables

(Decrease)/increase in policy liabilities

(Decrease)/increase in current tax liability

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

23,615

12,572

13,427

11,858

4,670

(72,818)

 287 

 28 

13,802

12,847

1,083

(16)

 -   

896

27

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

1,083

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

896

 -   

(17,000)

(13,500)

(26,625)

(23,675)

2,381

14,768

 -   

27,968

(421)

2,381

 -   

(620)

 -   

 -   

721

(47)

115

(53,446)

(5,189)

(2,119)

(1,971)

(1,906)

(789)

3,077

8,653

(74)

109

423

 -   

(5,189)

(7,158)

158

(109)

 -   

(74)

(3,297)

Net cash (utilised)/generated by operating activities

(23,881)

(33,407)

ClearView Annual Report 2016     132

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

33.   Subsidiaries

Name of Entity

Parent entity

Principal Activity

Parent 
Entity

Country of 
incorporation

2016 
%

2015 
%

Ownership interest

ClearView Wealth Limited (CWL)

Holding Company

-

Australia

Subsidiaries

ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited  (CGHPL)

Holding Company

CWL

ClearView Life Assurance Limited (CLAL)

Life Company

CGHPL

ClearView Financial Management Limited (CFML)

Responsible Entity

CGHPL

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited (CLNPL)

Trustee

ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited  
(CASPL)

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited (CFAPL)

Matrix Planning Solutions Limited (MPS)

Affiliate Financial Planning Pty Limited

Controlled unit trusts

International Fixed Interest Fund

Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund

Bond Fund

Fund of Funds International Equity Fund

Property Fund

Money Market Fund

Infrastructure Fund

Emerging Markets Fund

CVW Platinum International Shares Fund

CVW Hyperion Australian Shares Fund

CVW Vanguard Listed International Infrastructure 
Fund

CVW Vanguard Emerging Markets Fund

CVW Plato Australian Shares Fund

CVW MFS International Shares Fund

Administration 
Service Entity

Dealer Group

Dealer Group

Non operating

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

Wholesale Fund

CLAL

CWL

CWL

CWL

CFA

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

CLAL

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

96

54

62

93

69

75

59

65

99

90

98

98

81

33

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

95

59

68

93

83

81

69

72

98

84

96

97

79

64

CASPL was incorporated to centralise the administrative responsibilities of the group which include salary disbursements and 
settling all non-directly attributable overhead expenditure. CASPL recoups all expenditure by virtue of a management fee from 
the various group companies and operates on a cost recovery basis (in accordance with an inter group agreement). 

Controlled unit trusts are not members of the tax consolidated group. Members of the ClearView tax consolidated group 
include the parent entity and its subsidiaries.

CWL is regulated as a Non-Operating and Holding Company by the Australia Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) under 
the Life Insurance Act 1995, and via its subsidiaries, holds an APRA life insurance licence (CLAL), and APRA registrable 
superannuation entity (RSE) licence (CLN), an ASIC funds manager responsible entity (RE) licence (CFML) and operates two ASIC 
financial adviser licences (CFA and MPS).

133     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

34.   Related party transactions

(a) Equity interests in related parties

Equity interests in subsidiaries

Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 33 to the financial statements. 

(b) Transactions with KMP

Key management personnel compensation

Details of Key Management Personnel compensation are disclosed in the Directors’ Report on pages xx to xx of the Annual 
Report. The aggregate compensation made to Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Company and the Group is set out 
below:  

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits

Share based payments 

Total

(c) Transactions between the Group and its related parties

Other related parties include: 

•  Entities with significant influence over the Group; 

•  Associates; and 

•  Subsidiaries. 

Consolidated

2016 
$

2015 
$

5,128,138

4,924,245

533,940

157,063

255,929

177,215

5,819,141

5,357,389

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been 
eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the Group and other related 
parties during the financial year ended 30 June 2016 are disclosed below: 

• 

 Directors fees were paid to Cresent Capital Partners Pty Limited the manager of the parent entity’s majority shareholder CCP 
Bidco Pty Limited. 

The ultimate parent entity in the Group is ClearView Wealth Limited which is incorporated in Australia. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     134

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

34.   Related party transactions continue

Outstanding balances between the Group and its related parties

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2016

ClearView Wealth Limited

 -    (6,616,997)

(12,747)

128,517

(271,757)

(4,847,916)

(153,512) (11,774,412)

ClearView Life Assurance Limited

6,616,997

 -   

127,116

607,712

(8,657)

4,474,005

 -    11,817,173

ClearView Financial Management Limited

12,747

(127,116)

 -   

(47,953)

 -   

223,538

(571,495)

(510,279)

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited

(128,517)

(607,712)

47,953

 -   

(25,734)

926,358

84,777

297,125

Matrix Planning Solutions Limited

271,757

8,657

 -   

25,734

 -   

313,518

 -   

619,666

ClearView Administration Services  

Pty Limited

4,847,916 (4,474,005)

(223,538)

(926,358)

(313,518)

 -   

(21,257) (1,110,760)

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited

153,512

 -   

571,495

(84,777)

 -   

21,257

 -   

661,487

2015

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

11,774,412 (11,817,173)

510,279

(297,125)

(619,666)

1,110,760

(661,487)

 - 

$

ClearView Wealth Limited

 -    (4,544,452)

(143,569)

(355,800)

(65,178)

(4,634,875)

(8,891) (9,752,765)

ClearView Life Assurance Limited

4,544,452

 -   

133,977

429,256

ClearView Financial Management Limited

143,569

(133,977)

 -   

41,784

ClearView Financial Advice Pty Limited

355,800

(429,256)

(41,784)

Matrix Planning Solutions Limited

65,178

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

ClearView Administration Services  

Pty Limited

4,634,875 (5,430,633)

(234,018)

(594,859)

(312,103)

ClearView Life Nominees Pty Limited

8,891

 -   

543,666

 -   

 -   

5,430,633

 -    10,538,318

234,018

(543,666)

(258,272)

594,859

312,103

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

479,619

377,281

 -    (1,936,738)

 -   

552,557

9,752,765 (10,538,318)

258,272

(479,619)

(377,281)

1,936,738

(552,557)

 - 

(d) Transactions other than financial instrument transactions

No Director has entered into a material contract with the Company or the ClearView Group since the end of the previous 
financial year and there were no material contracts involving Directors’ interests existing at year end. Other transactions with 
directors, executives and their related parties are conducted on arm’s length terms and conditions, and are deemed trivial or 
domestic in nature. These transactions are in the nature of personal investment, life insurance policies and superannuation. 

135     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments

(a) Management of Financial Instruments 

The financial assets of the Group (other than shareholder cash holdings) are managed by specialist investment managers who 
are required to invest the assets allocated in accordance with directions from the Board. BNP Paribas acts as master custodian 
on behalf of the Group and, as such, provides services including physical custody and safekeeping of assets, settlement of 
trades, collection of dividends and accounting for investment transactions. Daily operating bank accounts and shareholder 
cash are managed within the Group by the internal management and the finance department. 

(b) Significant accounting policies 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which revenues and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and 
financial liability are disclosed in Note 3(x). 

(c) Capital risk management 

The Group maintains capital to protect customers, creditors and shareholders against unexpected losses to a level that is 
consistent with the Group’s risk appetite. The Group’s capital structure consists of ordinary equity comprising issued capital, 
retained earnings and reserves (as detailed in Notes 12 and 27). 

It was always intended that the funding provided under the Debt Funding Facility would be replaced in due course with one or 
more longer term capital solutions as the need for, and quantum of, longer term capital funding emerged. As at 30 June 2015, 
the Company had drawn down $45.5 million of the Debt Funding Facility.

In May 2016 the Company announced the launch of a $50 million fully underwritten pro-rata accelerated renounceable 
entitlement offer to eligible shareholders. The majority of the proceeds of that capital raising, which was fully subscribed 
and settled just prior to the end of the financial year, were used to repay the Debt Funding Facility ($45.5 million), with the 
remaining $4.5 million retained as capital for growth.

ClearView is now fully capitalised with Common Equity Tier 1 capital to fund its current business plans and anticipated medium 

term growth, with some additional capital flexibility over the medium term.

(d) Fair value of financial instruments 

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     136

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

Fair Value Hierarchy 

The table below summarises financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been 
defined as follows: 

• 

• 

 Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

 Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within level 2 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly  
(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and 

• 

 Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

 256,093 

 -   

 -   

 424,963 

 934,170 

 -   

 1,190,263 

 424,963 

 222,891 

 -   

 -   

 661,977 

 565,383 

 -   

 788,274 

 661,977 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 256,093 

 424,963 

 934,170 

 1,615,226 

 222,891 

 661,977 

 565,383 

 1,450,251 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

$’000

 -

-

-

-

 1,152,554 

 1,152,554 

 1,160,627 

 1,160,627 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1,152,554 

 1,152,554 

 1,160,627 

 1,160,627 

Financial assets

2016

Equity Securities

Fixed Interest Securities

Unit Trusts

Total

2015

Equity Securities

Fixed Interest Securities

Unit Trusts

Total

Financial Liabilities

2016

Life investment policy liability

Total

2015

Life investment policy liability

Total

137     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

(e) Categories of financial instruments 

The Group has investments in the following categories of financial assets and liabilities:

2016

Financial assets

Investment in group companies

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest deposits

Life insurance investment assets

Loans and receivables

Total

Financial liabilities

Policyholder liabilities

Payables

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Total

Consolidated

Company

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

 -   

 -   

 354,158 

318,159

 217,673 

79,584

200,769

107,035

1,615,226

1,450,251

20,889

 -   

-

34,447

8,115

 -   

16,738

15,516

12,496

9,884

1,929,221

1,773,571

387,543

370,605

949,427

1,001,753

35,619

 -   

-

5,215

24,774

 45,500 

4,548

5,375

990,261

1,081,950

 -   

780

 -   

-

 26 

806

 -   

357

 45,500 

4,548

26

50,431

(f) Financial risk management objectives

(g) Market risk 

The primary asset risks borne by the Company relate to  
the financial assets of the Company and its operating 
subsidiaries excluding those in the non-guaranteed 
investment linked funds in ClearView Life’s statutory  
fund No.4 (referred to below as ClearView assets).  
The primary financial risks related to the financial assets in 
the non-guaranteed investment linked funds in ClearView 
Life’s statutory fund No.4 are borne by policyholders as the 
investment performance on those assets is passed through, 
in full, to the policyholders (referred to below as Policyholder 
assets). Nonetheless, the Company has a secondary exposure 
to the Policyholder assets and off-balance sheet client funds, 
via the impact on the fees charged by the Company which 
vary with the level of Policyholder and client funds under 
management and under administration, as well as related 
reputational exposure. 

Market risk is the risk that financial assets will be affected  
by changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and  
equity prices.   

Interest rate risk   

Interest rate risk arises on ClearView’s assets which are 
invested in fixed interest funds and cash. Interest rate risk is 
managed by the Group through: 

• 

• 

• 

 Maintaining the level of interest rate exposure within the 
tolerances set by the Board in the RM and CS; 

 Investing ClearView’s assets in accordance with the Board 
approved Investment Policy and Guidelines; and 

 By holding capital reserves in accordance with the 
Company’s ICAAP with respect to the residual interest rate 
risk exposure retained, in addition to the regulatory capital 
reserves held within ClearView Life in respect of interest 
rate risk. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     138

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

Equity price risk

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of investments 
in equities decreases or increases as a result of changes in 
market prices, whether those changes are caused by factors 
specific to the individual share price or factors affecting 
all equity instruments in the market. As at 30 June 2016, 
ClearView’s shareholder related assets were not invested in 
equities and therefore not exposed to equity price risk. 

In contrast to this, the Policyholder assets and other client 
funds under management and under administration, involve 
significant investment in equities. As noted above, the 
Policyholder asset risks are borne by the policyholders.  
The Group is exposed to secondary risks on its management 
and advice fees that are driven by the total funds under 
management and administration, as well as reputational  
risks from poor investment returns. 

The investment of the Policyholder assets and client monies 
controlled by ClearView is undertaken in accordance with 
the Investment Policy and Guidelines approved by the Board, 
which inter alia stipulates the investment allocation mix, the 
portfolio’s risk characteristics, management response plans 
and the use of derivatives. 

To the extent required, capital reserve are held in accordance 
with the ICAAP with respect to the Group's residual fee  
risk exposure. 

(h) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default 
on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. Credit risk exposures arising from investment activities 
are assessed by the Group's internal investment management 
committee (the ClearView Investment Committee (CIC) 
appointed by the Board) prior to investing ClearView assets 
into any significant financial asset. The ongoing credit 
standing of material investments are monitored by the CIC. 

The CIC is charged with maintaining the credit quality of 
ClearView assets within the Board’s investment guidelines. 

The large majority of debt assets invested in by the Group 
on behalf of policyholders and clients (including Policyholder 
assets) are managed under mandates with appointed 
funds managers. Those mandates include credit rating, 
diversification and maximum counterparty exposure rules 
and standards that are to be met. The funds managers 
adherence to those requirements are subject to ongoing 
monitoring by the funds managers, and are separately 
monitored by the Group's custodian. Formal compliance 
reporting is monitored monthly by the CIC. 

Credit risk arising from other third party transactions, 
such as reinsurance recovery exposures and exposure to 
outsource service providers, are assessed prior to entering 
into financial transactions with those parties, are approved by 
the Board where material, and are monitored by appropriate 
mechanisms on an ongoing basis (for example, a quarterly 
monitoring and compliance reporting process in respect of 
the ClearView's outsourced custodian). 

The Group does not expect any of its material counterparties 
to fail to meet their obligations and does not require collateral 
or other security to support these credit risk exposures. 

Specific capital reserves are held against credit risk under the 
regulatory capital requirements of ClearView Life and credit 
risk is considered within the Company’s ICAAP. 

The Group does have significant credit risk exposure to 
counterparties but these counterparties have a high credit 
rating. The table below shows the maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date. It is the opinion of the Board 
that the carrying amounts of these financial assets represent 
the maximum credit risk exposure at the balance sheet date.  

139     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

The following table reflects the shareholder financial assets with credit risk exposure monitored by the CIC:

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

169,921

178,007

20,889

39,474

-

-

-

3,088

-

-

169,921

181,095

20,889

 -   

3,088

42,562

The Group's cash flow requirements are reviewed and 
forecast daily for a one week forward period. This assessment 
takes into account the timing of expected cash flows, the 
likelihood of significant benefit outflows over the short term 
and known significant one-off payments. 

Under the terms of the Group's products (issued via ClearView 
Life and ClearView Financial Management) the payment 
of unit fund redemptions to policyholders and unit trust 
investors may be delayed, if necessary, until funds are 
available. To date no such delays have been imposed. 

The risks in respect of external (third party) funds are 
controlled via the Group's Approved Product List, which 
restricts the external funds available for use by the Group's 
advisers and planners to investment platform providers that 
are assessed to be reputable and financially sound. 

Cash and cash equivalents/fixed interest securities

Rating

AAA to AA-

A+ to A-

BBB+ to BBB-

Credit risk associated with receivables is considered minimal. 
The main receivables balance is in relation to receivables from 
outstanding premiums receivable, accrued dividends, loans 
receivable, prepayments and outstanding settlements. The 
concentration of other receivables is spread across the various 
debtors with no single significant debtor. 

(i) Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is primarily the risk that the Group will  
encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations due to an 
inability to realise some or all of its assets in order to fund  
its cash flow needs, including the payment of amounts to  
its policyholders, members and clients. A secondary risk 
relates to the risk of the illiquidity of the external (including  
off balance sheet) funds its clients invest in, which may 
result in restricted fee flows to the Group and/or reputational 
damage via association. 

The primary risk is controlled through focusing the Group's 
assets, as well as policyholder and member assets and the 
investment of client funds controlled by ClearView Life, into 
assets which are highly marketable and readily convertible 
into cash. In addition, the Group maintains suitable cash 
holdings at call and an appropriate overdraft facility. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     140

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

The following tables summarise the realisation profile of financial assets at the reporting date. There were no financial assets 
past due or impaired at the reporting date other than those provided for.

2016

Receivables

Current tax assets

Outstanding life insurance premiums net of 
provision

Accrued dividends

Investment income and distribution income

Reinsurance receivable1

Loans

Total

2015

Receivables

Outstanding life insurance premiums net of 
provision

Accrued dividends

Investment income and distribution income

Reinsurance receivable1

Loans

Total

2016

Trade receivables

Current tax receivables

Amounts from controlled/associated entities 

Total

2015

Trade receivables

Amounts from controlled/associated entities 

Total

Consolidated

Less than  
3 months

3 to 6 
months

6 months 
to a year

1 year  
and over

Over  
5 years

$’000

3,088

 -   

2,558

2,232

888

31,217

601

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 19 

641

25

 -   

 -   

130

336

6

 -   

3

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(1,555)

(15,360)

(15,135)

640

1,781

364

Total

$’000

3,113

641

2,586

2,232

888

(703)

3,722

40,584

1,151

(906)

(13,579)

(14,771)

12,479

4,246

2,229

1,883

886

19,313

668

 192 

21

 -   

 -   

721

262

29,225

1,196

44

3

 -   

 -   

268

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

4,750

2,252

1,883

886

(6)

(4,702)

(17,559)

(2,233)

1,259

1,299

1,106

110

3,405

(3,328)

(17,449)

10,943

Less than  
3 months

3 to 6 
months

6 months 
to a year

1 year  
and over

Over  
5 years

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 14 

 -   

6,928

6,942

 14 

5,118

5,132

 17 

 641 

 -   

658

 15 

 -   

15

 25 

 -   

 -   

25

 28 

-

28

 24 

 -   

4,847

4,871

 74 

4,635   

 4,709 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

Company

Total

$’000

80

641

11,775

12,496

131

9,753

9,884

1 

Reinsurance share of life insurance receivables are reflected in accordance with the likely settlement of the underlying claims to which they relate.

141     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

The following tables summarise the maturity profile of the Group and the Company’s financial liabilities all of which are non-
interest bearing. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the 
earliest date on which the Company can be required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.

Consolidated

Less than  
3 months

3 to 6 
months

6 months 
to a year

1 year  
and over

Over  
5 years

2016

Payables

Provisions

Reinsurance payable 1

Total

2015

Payables

Provisions

Reinsurance payable 1

Total

2016

Payables

Provisions

Total

2015

Payables

Provisions

Total

$’000

 35 

 1,791 

 -   

$’000

 1,338 

585

 -   

$’000

 84 

 1,793 

 -   

1,826

1,923

 1,877 

40,763

Total

$’000

27,061

5,215

8,487

$’000

 25,542 

 343 

 8,487 

34,372

 18,346 

 111 

 5,142 

23,599

$’000

 62 

 703 

 -   

765

 119 

 76 

 -   

 558 

 4,014 

 -   

 528 

 813 

 -   

4,743

4,572

1,341

 83 

 361 

 -   

 444 

19,634

5,375

5,142

34,699

Company

Less than  
3 months

3 to 6 
months

6 months 
to a year

1 year  
and over

Over  
5 years

$’000

776

 -   

 776 

357

-

 357 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 4 

26

30

-

26

4,574

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

Total

$’000

780

26

 806 

357

26

 4,931 

1 

Reinsurance payable represents reinsurance premium payable on reinsurance due in respect of life insurance premium.

ClearView Annual Report 2016     142

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

The following table gives information about how the fair values of the financial assets and financial liabilities are determined 
(in particular, the valuation techniques and inputs used, significant unobservable inputs and the relationship of unobservable 
inputs to fair value).

Fair value as at

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

Fair value 
hierarchy

Valuation techniques and key 
inputs

Equity Securities

256,093

 222,891 

 Level 1 

Fixed Interest Securities

424,963

 661,977 

 Level 2 

Unit Trusts

Total

934,170

 565,383 

 Level 1 

 1,615,226 

 1,450,251 

(j) Financing Facilities

 Quoted bid prices in an 
active market 

The fair value of Fixed 
Interest Securities are 
based on a discounted 
cash flow model using a 
yield curve appropriate to 
the remaining maturity of 
the investment.

 Quoted bid prices in an 
active market 

Significant 
unobservable 
inputs

Relationship 
of unobserv-
able inputs 
to fair value

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

 n/a 

The Group has access to the following facilities: 

Bank Guarantees

– amount used

Overdraft and Credit

– amount used

– amount unused

Bank Revolving Facility

– amount used

– amount unused

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

1,272

 942 

-

2,000

2,000

-

 45,500   

50,000

4,500

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

The Company entered into a three year $50 million facility agreement with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia. As at the 
reporting date, this facility is unused and available for immediate use. Interest on the loan accrues at BBSY plus a margin of 
0.7% per annum, and is payable monthly. Furthermore, a line fee of 0.4% per annum is payable on the facility on a quarterly 
basis. The facility is secured by a number of cross guarantees, refer to Note 41 for details.

ClearView Life Assurance Limited has a $2 million overdraft facility with National Australia Bank at a benchmark interest rate  
of 10.76% p.a calculated daily. Any overdrawn balance in excess of the overdraft will incur an additional margin of 1.5% p.a 
above the benchmark interest rate. The bank overdraft is short-term in nature and was unutilised at 30 June 2016. There is  
an additional $0.25 million credit card facility with National Australia Bank in the name of ClearView Administration Services  
Pty Limited.  

143     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

Interest rate risk management  

The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risk of changes in interest rates. Floating rate instruments expose the Group to 
cash flow risk and credit spread risks, whereas fixed interest rate instruments expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. 
The Board monitors the Group’s exposures to interest rate risk. 

The tables below detail the shareholder's exposure to interest rate risk at the balance sheet date by the earlier of contractual 
maturities or re-pricing. 

2016

Financial assets

Variable interest rate instruments:

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest securities

Total

2015

Financial assets

Variable interest rate instruments:

Cash and cash equivalents

Fixed interest securities

Total

Consolidated

Company

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate

Less than 6 
months

Weighted 
average 
interest 
rate

Less than 6 
months

%

$’000

%

$’000

1.54

2.58

1.74

3.11

90,337

79,584

169,921

71,433

107,035

178,468

1.54

-

1.35

3.40

20,889

-

20,889

34,447

8,115

42,562

Interest rate sensitivity analysis for floating rate financial instruments

The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates at the reporting date and 
the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period, 
in the case of instruments that have floating interest rates. A 0.5% (2015: 0.5%) increase or decrease is used when reporting 
interest risk internally to key management personal and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible 
change in interest rates. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     144

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

35.   Financial instruments continued

The following table illustrates the effect for the Group from possible changes in market risk that are reasonably possible based 
on the risk the Group was exposed to at reporting date:    

Effect on  
operating profit 

Effect on  
securities

Effect on  
operating profit 

Effect on securities

Consolidated

Consolidated

Company

Company

2016 
$’000

±520

2015 
$’000

 ±343

2016 
$’000

±520

2015 
$’000

 ±343

2016 
$’000

±73

2015 
$’000

 ±123

2016 
$’000

±73

2015 
$’000

 ±123

±0.5% (2015: ±0.5%)

The method used to prepare the sensitivity analysis has not changed in the year. Based on the market exposure management 
believe that the interest rate variation above is considered appropriate in the current environment.

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate financial instruments

The Group does account for fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss. Therefore a change in 
long term interest rates at reporting date would affect profit and loss. 

(k) Foreign currency risk management

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the market value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group undertakes certain investments denominated in foreign currencies, hence is 
exposed to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations. However, the foreign currency risk is borne by the policyholder and the 
shareholder has no direct exposure to foreign currency.  

Forward foreign exchange contracts

The Group currently does not make use of forward foreign exchange contracts. 

145     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

36.  Disaggregated information by fund

Abbreviated income statement

2016

Life insurance premium revenue

Outwards reinsurance expense

Fee revenue

Investment revenue

Net fair gains/(losses) on financial assets at fair value

Net revenue and income

Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in reinsurers' share of life insurance liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

Other expenses

Profit for the year before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to members of ClearView 
Life Assurance Limited

ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

Shareholders 
Fund

Statutory 
Fund No.1

Statutory 
Fund No.2

Statutory 
Fund No.4

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Australian Non-Participating

 -   

 -   

 -   

 104 

 -   

104

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

104

(31)

 137,959 

(30,095)

 -   

 330 

(51)

 870 

 2,821 

 1,103 

 -   

 -   

 22,268 

 69,409 

 138,289 

(30,146)

 23,138 

 73,437 

 -   

64

(18,161)

(18,097)

110,685

(44,034)

25,461

55,375

(10,796)

2,316

(450)

 235 

(1)

 -   

73,516

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(4,373)

(52,010)

186,621

(44,484)

25,696

55,374

(10,796)

(56,383)

(90,732)

45,959

(13,733)

(434)

(19,919)

(111,085)

(2,707)

3,642

1,587

444

44,943

(9,678)

73

32,226

935

2,031

35,265

ClearView Annual Report 2016     146

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

36.  Disaggregated information by fund continued

Abbreviated statement of financial position

Shareholders 
Fund

Statutory 
Fund No.1

Statutory 
Fund No.2

Statutory 
Fund No.4

Total

ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

Australian Non-Participating

2016

Investments in controlled unit trusts

$’000

 2,950 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 -   

 49,267 

 1,104,494 

 1,156,711

Policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance

 -   

(1,184)

114,659

113,475

(204,378)

481

2,997

 -   

(703)

20,318

141,374

52,745

1,124,812

1,297,382

548

 -   

(203,830)

 -   

49,175

1,103,379

1,152,554

18,978

(951)

8,562

26,620

3,400

6,350

 -   

 -   

31

31

(185,400)

48,772

1,111,941

6,319

298,875

3,973

12,871

(13,379)

135,449

73

 -   

(17,000)

(30,306)

36,625

32,226

 -   

 -   

167,675

131,200

6,319

298,875

2,839

934

 -   

 -   

3,773

200

3,973

9,239

2,032

 -   

 -   

11,271

1,600

975,344

322,038

134,148

35,265

 -   

(17,000)

152,413

169,625

12,871

322,038

Other assets

Total assets

Gross policy liabilities – Life insurance contracts

Gross policy liabilities – Investment insurance 
contracts

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders' retained profits

Opening retained profits

Operating profit

Capital transfer between funds

Dividend paid

Shareholders' retained profits

Shareholders' capital

Total equity

147     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

36.  Disaggregated information by fund continued

Abbreviated income statement

2015

Life insurance premium revenue

Outwards reinsurance expense

Fee revenue

Investment revenue

Net fair gains/(losses) on financial assets at fair value

Net revenue and income

Claims expense

Reinsurance recoveries

Change in life insurance policy liabilities

Change in reinsurers' share of life insurance liabilities

Change in life investment policy liabilities

Other expenses

Profit for the year before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit attributable to members of ClearView Life 
Assurance Limited

ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

Shareholders 
Fund

Statutory 
Fund No.1

Statutory 
Fund No.2

Statutory 
Fund No.4

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Australian Non-Participating

 -   

 -   

 -   

 251 

 -   

251

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 104,811 

(18,293)

 -   

 353 

(68)

 956 

 2,998 

 1,434 

 -   

89,516

(32,901)

15,010

40,822

(7,367)

85

2,760

(50)

 -   

129

 -   

 -   

 -   

 23,251 

 78,251 

 31,385 

132,887

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 105,164 

(18,361)

 24,207 

 82,934 

 31,470 

225,414

(32,951)

15,010

40,951

(7,367)

 -   

(3,214)

(105,984)

(109,198)

 (112)   

(79,460)

139

(42)

25,620

(7,684)

(600)

(975)

1,559

(23,116)

(103,288)

3,787

(3,296)

28,571

(9,463)

97

17,936

584

491

19,108

ClearView Annual Report 2016     148

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

36.  Disaggregated information by fund continued

Abbreviated statement of financial position

2015

Investments in controlled entities

ClearView Life Assurance Limited 

Shareholders 
Fund

Statutory 
Fund No.1

Statutory 
Fund No.2

Statutory 
Fund No.4

Total

$’000

 2,950 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

 -   

 53,985 

 1,108,594 

 1,165,529 

Australian Non-Participating

Policy liabilities ceded under reinsurance

 -   

(2,487)

105,670

103,183

(156,747)

254

2,680

 -   

(2,233)

16,952

128,640

56,919

1,125,546

1,291,936

105

 -   

(156,642)

 -   

53,785

1,106,841

1,160,626

12,281

(10)

7,866

20,179

(144,466)

53,880

1,114,707

1,024,163

3,338

6,288

 -   

 -   

42

42

6,246

247,649

3,039

10,839

267,773

(6,476)

117,513

97

 -   

(7,000)

(13,379)

19,625

17,936

 -   

 -   

135,449

112,200

6,246

247,649

2,255

584

 -   

 -   

2,839

200

3,039

8,748

491

 -   

 -   

9,239

1,600

122,040

19,108

 -   

(7,000)

134,148

133,625

10,839

267,773

Other assets

Total assets

Gross policy liabilities – Life insurance contracts

Gross policy liabilities – Life investment contracts

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Shareholders' retained profits

Opening retained profits

Operating profit

Capital transfer between funds

Dividend paid

Shareholders' retained profits

Shareholders' capital

Total equity

149     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

37.  Investment in controlled unit trusts

Name

Controlled unit trusts

International Fixed Interest Fund

Fund of Funds Australian Equity Fund

Bond Fund

Fund of Funds International Equity Fund

Property Fund

Money Market Fund

Infrastructure Fund

Emerging Markets Fund

CVW Platinum International Shares Fund

CVW Hyperion Australian Shares Fund

CVW Vanguard Listed International Infrastructure 
Fund

CVW Vanguard Emerging Markets Fund

CVW Plato Australian Shares Fund

CVW MFS International Shares Fund

Total

38.  Leases

Not longer than 1 year

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years

Longer than 5 years

Total

Lease committments relate to:

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

Type

$’000

%

$’000

%

Debt

Equities

Debt

Equities

Property

Debt

Property

Equities

Equities

Equities

Property

Equities

Equities

Equities

25,422

115,966

332,846

84,315

47,854

232,183

111,422

106,321

13,419

9,012

6,784

6,562

46,936

14,719

95.89

53.77

61.77

93.44

68.80

75.43

59.34

64.60

98.98

89.97

97.68

97.83

80.66

33.04

27,454

113,451

322,339

104,388

46,381

239,571

114,709

106,922

8,734

5,924

4,752

4,852

47,819

15,283

1,153,761

1,162,579

95.23

59.26

68.47

93.10

83.14

80.77

69.11

71.56

97.99

83.95

96.36

96.69

78.70

63.88

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2,591

6,144

 -   

8,735

2015 
$’000

 2,367 

 3,045

 18 

 5,430 

Company

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

• 

• 

• 

 ClearView Group’s offices in various locations. Under these arrangements ClearView generally pays rent on a periodic basis 
at rates agreed at the inception of the lease;

 Tools of trade cars utilised by employees in the performance of their work responsibilities. The Group does not have an 
option to purchase the leased assets at expiry of the leases; and 

 Printers and copiers utilised in the business. The Group does not have an option to purchase the leased assets at expiry of 
the leases. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     150

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

38.  Leases continued

In respect of non-cancellable operating leases the following liabilities have been recognised: 

Make good provision (note 23)

Current

Non-current

Total

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Company

2015 
$’000

 37 

 233 

270

100

 333 

433

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

year at a price that is not yet determined and that includes 
deferred uncertain components. It is possible that the market 
value or resale value of such a business purchased may be 
less than the cost to the Group. Due to the uncertainty of 
these circumstances arising no value can be reliably placed 
on the contingent liability. 

The Company in the ordinary course of business has 
guaranteed the obligations of one of its subsidiaries in  
respect of its obligations for leasehold premises.

The Company has guaranteed the obligations of one of 
its subsidiaries in respect of employee entitlements of 
employees who were previously employed by MBF Holding  
Pty Limited (Bupa Australia).

The ClearView Board is aware that CCP Bidco Pty Limited and 
its Associates (Crescent) would consider selling its shares in 
ClearView and is likely to entertain future control proposals. 
The Board has been soliciting and will evaluate proposals in 
the interests of all shareholders. The Board has appointed 
Morgan Stanley Australia Securities Limited (Morgan Stanley) 
to assist in evaluating any strategic options and proposals. 
Under the terms of the engagement with Morgan Stanley, 
there are a range of circumstances and related outcomes 
that may result in a success fee being payable to Morgan 
Stanley by the Company. Due to the uncertainty of these 
circumstances arising no value can be reliably placed on the 
existing liability at the date of this report.

Other than the above, the Directors are not aware of any 
other contingent liabilities in the Group at the year end.

39.  Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
There are outstanding claims and potential claims against 
the ClearView Group in the ordinary course of business. 
The ClearView group does not consider the outcome of any 
such claims known to exist at the date of this report, either 
individually or in aggregate is likely to have a material effect 
on its operations or financial position. The Directors are of 
the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of 
these matters, as it is not probable that a future sacrifice 
of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not 
capable of reliable measurement. 

Certain subsidiaries act as trustee for various trusts. In this 
capacity, the subsidiaries are liable for the debts of the trusts 
and are entitled to be indemnified out of the trust’s assets for 
all liabilities incurred on behalf of the trusts. 

In the ordinary course of business, certain ClearView 
subsidiaries enter into various types of investment contracts 
that can give rise to contingent liabilities. It is not expected 
that any significant liability will arise from these transactions 
as any losses or gains are offset by corresponding gains or 
losses on the underlying exposure. 

The Group has contractual agreements with a limited number 
of advisers to purchase the adviser’s business should the 
adviser want to sell their business and on the satisfaction  
of certain criteria. The terms and conditions provide that on 
the satisfaction of specific requirements, the adviser’s book  
of business will be purchased for a price based on the 
adviser’s recurring income stream from the Group. It is 
anticipated that one or more advisers may initiate the 
purchase of their book of business in the coming financial 

151     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Continued

40.  Capital commitments
The Group has committed to the following capital commitments subsequent to the year end. 

Technology projects

Your Insure1

Total

Consolidated

2016 
$’000

1,360

-

1,360

2015 
$’000

 1,645 

1,589

3,234

Company

2015 
$’000

 -   

-

-

2016 
$’000

 -   

-

-

1 

 ClearView Wealth Limited was, subject to the achievement of certain performance conditions required to provide funding to Your Insure up to a maximum limit of $3.3 million on a draw 
down basis. At 30 June 2015 $1.6 million was available to be drawn down subject to the achievement of certian performance hurdles. Due to a decision to cease funding of Your Insure 
in the current financial year, there are no further committments to Your Insure as at the balance date.

41.  Guarantees 
The facility entered into with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia is guaranteed jointly and severally by:

•  ClearView Wealth Limited 

•  ClearView Group Holdings Pty Limited 

ACN 106 248 248

ACN 107 325 388

•  ClearView Administration Services Pty Limited 

ACN 135 601 875

•  ClearView Financial Management Limited* 

•  Matrix Planning Solutions Limited* 

•  ClearView Financial Advice Pty Ltd*   

ACN 067 544 549

ACN 087 470 200

ACN 133 593 012

*These entities provide a limited guarantee. The recovery granted from the guarantee is limited to the extent that it does not 
result in the entities breaching their Australian Financial Services Licence conditions.

The guarantees are supported by collateral (in the form of the shares) of the entities.

42.  Subsequent events

Dividends

On 24 August 2016, the Group proposed a final dividend of $16.45 million representing 2.5 cents per share fully franked. The 
record date for determining entitlement to the dividend is 16 September 2016 and the dividend will be paid on 30 September 
2016. Since the dividend has not been declared at year end it has not been recognised as payable in these accounts. 

The Directors are not aware of any other matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial 
statements that has significantly, or may significantly; affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations  
or the state of the affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     152

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

The Directors declare that: 

(a)   In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds  
to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable; 

(b)   In the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial 

statements and notes thereto are in accordance with  
the Corporations Act 2001, including the compliance  
with accounting standards and giving a true and fair  
view of the financial position and the performance of  
the Company and the consolidated entity; 

(c)   In the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and 
notes thereto are in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board as disclosed in Note 3; and 

(d)  The Directors have been given the declarations required  

by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made 
pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

Mr Bruce Edwards 

Chairman 

24 August 2016 

153     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth LimitedIndependent Auditor’s Report

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

550 Bourke Street 
GPO Box 78 
Melbourne 3000 
Australia 

Tel:  +61 (0) 3 9671 7000 
Fax:  +61 (0) 3 9671 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the members of ClearView Wealth Limited 

Report on the Financial Report  

We have  audited the accompanying financial report of  ClearView Wealth  Limited, which comprises 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of profit 
or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  and  the 
consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  for  the  year  ended  on  that  date,  notes  comprising  a 
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration  of  the  consolidated  entity,  comprising  the  company  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the 
year’s end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on page 73 to 153.  

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for a preparation of a financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of a financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  In  Note  3,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101 
Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control,  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes  evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited. 

ClearView Annual Report 2016     154

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In conducting  our audit, we  have complied  with the independence requirements  of the  Corporations 
Act  2001.  We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
which  has been given to the  directors of  ClearView  Wealth  Limited,  would be  in the same terms if 
given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.  

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a)  the  financial  report  of  ClearView  Wealth  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act 

2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 

30 June 2016 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 

in Note 3. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages  56 to 70 of the directors’ report for the 
year  ended  30  June  2016.  The  directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and 
presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In  our  opinion  the  Remuneration  Report  of  ClearView  Wealth  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June 
2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Peter A. Caldwell 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Melbourne, 24 August 2016 

155     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ Information
As at 11 August 2016

Substantial shareholders
As at the date of this Annual Report, the following entities have notified ClearView that they hold a substantial holding  
in shares.

Rank

Name

1

2

CCP Bidco Pty Ltd and Associates

Perpetual Corporate Trust Limited

No. of shares 
as per notice

% of issued 
capital

348,002,872

63,828,308

52.9%

9.7%

1 

 Crescent Capital Partners Management Pty Limited represent the interests of CCP Bidco Pty Limited (CCP Bidco) and Perpetual Corporate Trust Limited (Perpetual) as manager. Perpetual’s 
9.7% is therefore included in the 52.9% holding of CCP Bidco in the table above.

Twenty largest shareholders (as at 11 August 2016)

Rank

Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

CCP Bidco Pty Ltd 

Perpetual Corporate Trust Limited

Citicorp Nominees Limited

CCP Trusco 4 Pty Limited 

CCP Bidco Pty Limited

CCP Trusco 5 Pty Limited 

CCP Trusco 1 Pty Limited 

Portfolio Services Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Pacific Custodians Pty Limited 

Perpetual Corporate Trust Ltd 

CCP Trusco 3 Pty Limited 

RBC Investor Services Australia Pty Limited 

Mr Simon Swanson

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

CCP Trusco 4 Pty Limited 

CCP Trusco 2 Pty Limited

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

No. of shares 
as per notice

% of issued 
capital

125,406,126

19.05

48,631,777

34,755,015

31,657,567

24,541,899

22,440,451

20,671,919

17,945,796

17,418,020

17,150,105

16,699,132

15,432,641

15,196,532

11,812,524

11,153,653

10,000,000

10,000,000

9,892,405

9,843,771

8,320,000

7.39

5.28

4.81

3.73

3.41

3.14

2.73

2.65

2.61

2.54

2.34

2.31

1.79

1.69

1.52

1.52

1.50

1.50

1.26

ClearView Annual Report 2016     156

ClearView Wealth LimitedShareholders’ Information
As at 11 August 2016

Ordinary Share Capital
There are 658,173,127 fully paid ordinary shares held by 1,789 shareholders. All the shares carry one vote per share. 

Distribution of shareholders
The distribution of Shareholders as at 11 August 2016 is as follows:

Range

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Unmarketable parcels

Minimum $500.00 parcel at $0.96 per unit

Shares under voluntary escrow
There are no shares subject to voluntary escrow as at 30 June 2016.

Total 
holders

264

462

290

552

221

Units

79,332

1,342,570

2,158,948

16,334,522

638,257,755

1,789

658,173,127

% of issued 
capital

0.01

0.20

0.33

2.48

96.97

100.00

Minimum 
parcel size

521

Holders

186

Units

16,616

157     ClearView Annual Report 2016
157     ClearView Annual Report 2016

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Wealth LimitedDirectory

Current Directors
Bruce Edwards (Chairman)

Andrew Sneddon

David Brown

Gary Burg

Michael Alscher

Michael Lukin  
(Alternate to Mr Alscher)

Nathanial Thomson

Simon Swanson

Managing Director
Simon Swanson

Company Secretary
Athol Chiert

Appointed Actuary 
Ashutosh Bhalerao

Chief Actuary and  
Risk Officer
Greg Martin

Registered Office  
and Contact Details
Level 15, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

GPO Box 4232 
Sydney NSW 2001

Telephone: +61 2 8095 1300 
Facsimile: +61 2 9233 1960 
Email: ir@clearview.com.au 
Website: www.clearview.com.au

Share Registry
For all enquiries relating to 
shareholdings, dividends and  
related matters, please contact  
the share registry:

Computershare Investor 
Services Pty Limited 
Level 4, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne VIC 3001

Telephone: 

 1300 850 505 
+61 3 9415 4000

Facsimile:   

+61 3 9473 2500

www.computershare.com.au

Auditors
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Stock Listing
ClearView Wealth Limited is listed on 
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 
under the ASX code “CVW”.

2016 Corporate 
Governance Statement
The ClearView Annual Corporate 
Governance Statement may be viewed 
at www.clearview.com.au/page/
shareholders/corporate-governance

ClearView Wealth Limited

ClearView Annual Report 2016     158

ClearView Wealth Limited

ABN 83 106 248 248

www.clearview.com.au

ASX code CVW

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