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Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A.

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2018
ANNUAL 
REPORT

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2018 
ANNUAL
REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS
20
7

23

Letter to the 
Shareholders 

65 Years of 
History and  
Long-Term Vision 

Corporate 
Culture 

49

Other 
Businesses

55

Safety 

77

Operations 
Summary 

57

Environmental 
Management 

99

Shareholding 
Structure 

24

Strategic  
Map 

61

Social 
Management 

105

Share and 
ADS Behavior

27

Operations

41

Projects 

65

Economic, 
Financial, and 
Corporate Matters 
Report 

111

Financial 
Statements

69

Management's 
Analysis and 
Discussion

117

Members of the 
Management 

6

LETTER TO THE 
SHAREHOLDERS

2018 Annual Report7

Dear shareholders,

In 2018, Peru continued along the path of economic 
growth despite the internal political crisis and an 
international conjuncture marked by a slowdown in  
the world’s largest economies.

At the international level, trade tensions between the United States and China, the 
moderate drop of the prices of certain commodities, and the increase in interest rates  
in the United States resulted in a weakening of global trade.

According to the World Bank, the global economy registered a modest growth of 3% in 
2018. While the start of the year seemed promising thanks to the rebound in manufacturing 
and international trade, the subsequent months saw a loss of investor confidence due to 
the imposition of higher tariffs and protectionist discourses in the world’s most developed 
economies.

In the United States, President Donald Trump maintained an economic policy that bolstered 
consumption and the job market with a resulting drop in unemployment (which reached 
its lowest rate in the last four decades) and higher household spending. On the other hand 
were the challenges posed by US foreign policy, such as its negotiations with China, the 
wave of immigration, and the renegotiation of trade agreements with its main partners.

China grew by 6.6% due to the effects of trade tensions with the United States and the 
government’s implementation of measures to regulate the growth of mortgage credit and 
excessive investment. The Asian giant’s growth is expected to continue to gradually slow.

In the Eurozone, the economy also slowed down, reporting a rate of about 2%, with 
favorable job creation and financial conditions. There was some degree of uncertainty 
among economic agents, however, due to political tensions and social problems, such as 
the United Kingdom’s exit from the European Union scheduled for March 2019 and social 
protests in France over hikes in fuel prices.

The Latin American economy grew by 1.2%. This result was influenced by the slowdown  
of the world’s largest economies, a drop in base metal and oil prices, and a lower influx  
of capital to the region.

Two of the largest economies in Latin America, Brazil and Mexico, elected new presidents 
who represent a change of direction for each nation. In Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro took office 
with an economy in recession, high unemployment, and rampant organized crime. In 
Mexico, Manuel López Obrador took over the administration of a country with a stable 
economy, but with high levels of corruption, inequality, and violence.

8

2018 Annual ReportOn the other hand, Chile’s economy was one of the highest-performing in the region,  
mainly thanks to the recovery of copper prices and corporate and consumer confidence.  
In Argentina, meanwhile, the economy shrank as a result of inflation, currency devaluation, 
and the international conjuncture. Colombia benefited from its oil production, which helped 
drive the recovery of its economy.

Peru regained its footing in 2018, achieving a growth of around 4%, higher than the  
2.5% registered in 2017. Our country continues to be one of the most solid economies  
in the region, which translates to job creation and higher salaries for Peruvians.

Nevertheless, it has the potential to grow at even higher rates, which would help fight  
the poverty that is still suffered by various sectors of the population.

While the Peruvian economy has proven to be resistant to turbulence over the last few 
decades, the country’s institutions were put to the test in 2018 due to a chain of political 
events and corruption cases that give the population a sense of disease and distrust toward 
these institutions.

In March of 2018, President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski resigned from office, due, among other 
factors, to the investigations of the Odebrecht case, the polarized reaction to his pardoning 
of former president Alberto Fujimori, and the conflict with the Peruvian Congress, which 
was dominated by the opposition party Fuerza Popular, led by Keiko Fujimori.

In this climate of uncertainty, Martín Vizcarra was sworn in as president of Peru with  
a speech that called for a halt to political confrontations. He also announced a complete 
shakeup of the cabinet of ministers and named the fight against corruption as his 
administration’s top priority.

9

“The portfolio of private investments in 
the country is estimated at US$ 19 billion, 
distributed between the mining sectors 
(Quellaveco, Justa, and the Toromocho 
expansion), as well as in infrastructure, 
hydrocarbons, electricity and industries.”

In July, a series of audio recordings disseminated by the media revealed the existence of 
a network of judges, politicians, public officials, and a group of businesspeople involved 
in alleged cases of influence peddling and illegal activities. This case, known as the “Los 
Cuellos Blancos del Puerto” case, focused public debate on the need for urgent reforms  
to the political system and the administration of justice in the country.

In his Independence Day speech to the nation, President Martín Vizcarra called for a 
referendum that would allow the people to cast their vote for or against the reform of the 
justice system, the immediate reelection of Congress members, a bicameral parliament,  
and regulations on political party financing. The referendum results were a clear expression 
of support for the president’s approach. In the following months, investigations into 
connections to the Operation "Lava Jato" case in Peru implicated the highest-ranking 
political leaders and public officials from previous government administrations, some of 
whom are now in prison. Also, to highlight was the nationwide election of new governors 
and provincial and district mayors, who will hold office for the 2019-2022 period.

Although domestic political events and the international conjuncture gave rise to a certain 
degree of uncertainty and cautiousness in the market and among many companies,  
they did not stop the progress of the Peruvian economy.

The driving factors behind our economy included the recovery of mining investment,  
a faster pace in the implementation of public works, and the strong growth of anchoveta 
fishing. The agro-export sector and formal employment also continued to grow, as well.

The portfolio of private investments in the country is estimated at US$ 19 billion, divided 
among the mining sectors (Quellaveco, Justa, and Toromocho expansion) and infrastructure, 
hydrocarbons, electricity, and industry.

In the World Bank’s Doing Business ranking, which measures the level of ease each country 
offers in engaging in economic activities, Peru has dropped ten positions since 2017, 
currently placing it at number 68 out of 190 countries, below Mexico (54), Chile (56),  
and Colombia (65).

Among other important indicators for the Peruvian economy, the exchange rate at the end 
of the year was S/ 3.37 soles per US dollar.

10

2018 Annual ReportAs of December 2018, the stock exchange registered a negative performance, most notably 
with regard to the construction sector shares, although there was a certain degree of 
volatility due mainly to mineral prices. The S&P/BVL Perú Select Index fell 2.54%, while  
the Peru General Index declined by 7.23%.

Commodities prices fell slightly in 2018. According to the London Bullion Market Association 
(LBMA), the main reference point in the precious metals market, in December the average price 
of gold was US$ 1,249.89 per ounce, while in 2017, it closed the year at US$ 1,302.80 per ounce. 
The price of silver was US$ 14.69 per ounce, compared to US$ 16.94 in 2017.

For its part, the London Metal Exchange (LME) reported that copper closed out 2018 at  
US$ 5,964.00 per ton, compared to US$ 7,156.00 in 2017, while zinc finished the year  
at US$ 2,509.50 per ton, compared to US$ 3,308.50 the previous year. For its part, lead 
closed out the year at US$ 2,008.00 per ton, versus US$ 2,494.45 in 2017, while tin was  
at US$ 19,475.00 per ton, not far from the US$ 19,770.00 reported the previous year.

Buenaventura’s share price rose by 11.7% over the year, closing out 2018 at US$ 16.22.

In 2018, the company reported a net loss of US$ 11.7 million, compared to a profit of  
US$ 64.4 million in fiscal year 2017, due mainly to the (non-cash) expenses registered by 
Cerro Verde for US$ 406.6 million (100%) basis in relation to fines and interest imposed in 
lawsuits over mining royalties with the Peruvian tax administration (SUNAT). 

The net debt to EBITDA ratio was reduced from 1.38x to 0.99x. The final cash position 
rose from US$ 214.6 to US$ 369.2 million mainly due to the company’s new CAPEX control 
initiatives. 

For 2019, the global economy is expected to continue to weaken, while emerging economies 
and commodity producing countries will be closely watching the outcome of trade 
negotiations between the United States and China. 

In Peru, the public and private sectors will face the challenge of forging a climate of 
consensus, with a common agenda that enables them to firm up the route of development 
and undertake reforms that result in more employment, infrastructure, and high-quality 
basic services.

We must remember that the mining industry is a “price-taker” activity. As such, the year 
reported on here is a demonstration of our hard work, which continued to focus on 
reducing costs, increasing efficiency in all of our operating processes, and optimizing the 
generation of cash flow, so that we can maximize value creation through natural resources.

For Buenaventura, 2018 was a good year: we celebrated 65 years since our founding  
with a solid financial and production position, in the midst of a process to consolidate  
a long-term business plan supported by our operations and projects portfolio.

11

12

The safety of our team members continued to be a critical factor, driving us to strengthen 
our culture of safety to help improve our results and achieve our “zero accident” goal. With 
this in mind, we continued to implement our “Pact for Life” campaign, aimed at reinforcing 
compliance with critical matters that might otherwise cause serious injuries or death to 
employees or their coworkers.

The Mining Safety Institute (ISEM) recognized our Tantahuatay Unit (Coimolache) as the 
safest mining unit of 2018 in the open pit category, thanks to its strong safety performance. 
This acknowledgment was due in part to the fact that the unit had zero fatal accidents  
and over a million man-hours worked without accidents.

During 2018, our social management was focused on two major objectives: maintaining 
cordial, trust-based relationships with communities located near our operations; and 
promoting sustainable development as part of our emphasis on shared social responsibility.

In terms of our environmental management, we continued to apply best industry practices, 
seeking to innovate in our water management and mine closure processes to guarantee the 
sustainability of our operations.

As for labor matters, we closed the year with a total workforce of  15,678 workers, including 
the contractors who render services at our operations.

2018 Annual Report13

We have made significant progress in implementing synergies at our Tantahuatay and  
La Zanja Units, an initiative that we are also promoting at Tambomayo and Orcopampa. 
These processes will allow for the adequate and efficient management of our operations 
with a reduction of costs and elimination of bottlenecks.

On the other hand, our board of directors received a diagnosis on the infrastructure and 
habitability conditions in our units, and approved the work necessary to optimize levels  
in these areas.

The Tambomayo Unit gained a degree of stability after entering into a collective bargaining 
agreement with its workers for a term of three years. We also signed a two-year collective 
bargaining agreement with the Colquijirca workers union at El Brocal.

Of course, our units hit their production goals and all projects continued to progress 
smoothly.

During 2018, Tambomayo, located in Caylloma, Arequipa, produced 129,172 ounces of gold 
and 3,929,808 ounces of silver, compared to 64,175 ounces of gold and 1,788,219 ounces of 
silver the previous year.

14

The Orcopampa Unit, located in Castilla, which is also in Arequipa, produced 115,887 ounces 
of gold compared to 190,976 in 2017. In the year in review, this unit suspended activities for 
45 days to perform the necessary maintenance on the ventilation and support systems in 
its underground works.

This temporary stoppage of operations forms part of our debottlenecking program, 
optimizing employee safety and complying with our production plans for the coming years.

With this goal in mind, the decision was made to centralize the mining operation at 
Orcopampa in order to increase productivity and reduce costs in those areas where we 
have the best geological potential and infrastructure. As such, exploration continued to 
concentrate on the Pucará, María Isabel, and Ocoruro veins above the 3,540 level. The initial 
results of this campaign have been encouraging, and it is expected to conclude during 2019.

Our open pit units in Cajamarca performed according to plan. La Zanja produced  
71,630 ounces of gold compared to 127,118 ounces the previous year, while. Coimolache 
totaled 173,192 ounces of gold, compared to 151,454 ounces in 2017.

It should be noted that we have decided to modify the production plan for La Zanja in order 
to extend its life of mine until 2021. This will help us develop the new exploration projects 
Luciana (gold) and Emperatriz (copper).

Also of note is the continuation of the agreement reached with Gold Fields to process the 
gold ore extracted by said company at the Coimolache processing plant. We also continue 
to study the Coimolache Sulfides project, a copper deposit located beneath the current gold 
oxide operating zone.

Uchucchacua, located in Oyón, in the highlands of Lima, achieved a production of 
15,420,102 ounces of silver, compared to the 16,583,698 ounces produced the previous 
year; along with 19,122 tons of lead and 21,840 tons of zinc, despite two shutdowns: one 
for three days in August caused by the Community of Oyón, and the other for one day in 
December due to the Sindicato de Empresas Especializadas union. 

2018 Annual Report“Procesadora Industrial Río Seco produced 
24,623 metric tons of manganese sulfate  
as of the close of 2018, making it one of  
the largest producers of this product in  
the world.”

During 2018, Uchucchacua continue to reduce a series of bottlenecks related to ventilation, 
hoisting, and drainage. Elsewhere, the results of the explorations and preparations at 
Cachipampa have been encouraging. This zone features silver grades slightly lower than 
those currently obtained, but with an interesting lead and zinc presence.

Mallay, located in Oyón, produced 514,081 ounces of silver compared to 1,109,382 ounces 
registered in 2017. With a view to achieving greater profitability for the company, the 
mine concentrated on exploiting the mechanized mining sectors, which resulted in more 
available processing capacity to work partially on the ore from the Uchucchacua Unit.  
This decision explains the decrease in annual production.

Julcani, our very first mine ever, located in Huancavelica, produced 2,482,907 ounces of 
silver compared to 2,249,527 ounces the previous year. At this mining unit, we have decided 
to reduce the processing volume so we can focus on more accessible zones with higher 
grades, thus diminishing the dilution.

El Brocal (61.43% BVN), a subsidiary of Buenaventura that operates the Colquijirca Unit 
in Cerro de Pasco, reported a production of 46,231 metric tons of copper compared to the 
45,097 produced in 2017, and 45,593 metric tons of zinc compared to the 51,511 reported 
the previous year. 

Its lead production levels were 20,582 tons, in line with the 20,313 tons reported in 2017, 
while silver production came to 3,901,869 ounces compared to  
4,084,249 ounces the previous year.

In August of this year, we began operating a 20’x30’ primary mill at Concentration Plant  
No. 2 in Huaraucaca. This allowed us to increase our processing rate from 300 to 470 DMT 
per hour, obtaining a higher recovery of lead and zinc ore.

Procesadora Industrial Río Seco produced 24,623 metric tons of manganese sulfate as of 
the close of 2018, positioning it among the largest producers of this product in the world. 
In 2017, the plant reported a production of 21,402 metric tons of manganese sulfate. 
Additionally, the Río Seco Center for Innovation and Technological Development continues 
to work on the pilot plant to add value to copper processing. 

15

16

At the Yumpaq project, situated in the Pasco region, five kilometers from our Uchucchacua 
mine, we continued with exploration program and reached an agreement with the 
community of Huachus for the purchase of 500 hectares.

The works aimed at defining the resources found at Yumpaq will continue during 2019,  
with the scoping study expected to be finished sometime during the second half of the year. 
This project will be integrated with our Uchucchacua Unit to support the expected plant 
capacity increase. 

2018 Annual ReportOn the other hand, the San Gabriel project in Moquegua continues to move forward with 
the prefeasibility studies. At the same time, we are working to forge better relations  
with the community and continue with the geomechanics studies that will help to define 
the most appropriate mining method.

At Trapiche, our copper project in Apurímac, we hired the company M3 to conduct 
prefeasibility studies. We also successfully ratified the agreements with the community  
of Mollebamba.

The plan for Trapiche in 2019 consists of continuing the fieldwork aimed at improving 
certainty of the resources, and then developing the models necessary to validate the 
metallurgical process and the mining plan defined during the scoping stage. Additionally, 
we will establish the environmental baseline so that we can begin the process for the 
Environmental Impact Assessment.

Cerro Verde (19.58% BVN), in Arequipa, reported a production of 476,013 metric tons of 
copper, compared to 481,810 the previous year. 

Yanacocha (43.65% BVN) produced 514,564 ounces of gold compared to 534,691 ounces  
in 2017. 

Nevertheless, Yanacocha is developing the Quecher Main project, which will allow for the 
extraction of the remaining oxide ore, thus extending its life of mine until 2027, as well as 
facilitating exploration of the sulfide deposits and determining their feasibility.

As we know, the great effort dedicated to exploration is part of Buenaventura’s culture, 
given that it ensures the continuity of our operations. As such, we are always at work 
continuing discovering deposits, replenishing reserves, and seeking to expand.

As part of this focus, we have carried out exploration works around our mines and in  
new areas.

In our underground units Orcopampa, Uchucchacua, Tambomayo, Julcani, and El Brocal,  
we achieved a total advance of 33,910 meters of exploration tunnels and 288,920 meters  
of diamond drill holes. In the case of the open pits units La Zanja and Coimolache reported 
an advance of 9,587 meters in diamond drill holes.

17

At the Coimolache Sulfides project, we performed 23,787 meters of diamond drilling, while 
at the Emperatriz and Luciana projects, and at La Zanja, we achieved 12,984 meters and 
1,232 meters of diamond drilling, respectively.

Yumpaq achieved an advance of 10,927 meters of drill holes, along with 1,256 meters of 
exploration ramps.

In 2018, we also made some changes to our organizational structure. In May, Buenaventura 
welcomed the engineer Juan Carlos Ortiz, who took over as Vice President of Operations  
for Gonzalo Eyzaguirre, who resigned from the company for personal reasons. We are 
grateful to Gonzalo for all of his contributions and his dedication to Buenaventura.

Juan Carlos Ortiz is a mining engineer graduated from the Pontificia Universidad Católica 
del Perú, with a master’s degree in engineering from Pennsylvania State University in the 
United States. Before taking on his new role, he was the Central Technical Manager  
at Volcan Compañía Minera, and before that, he was the COO at Compañía Minera Milpo.

In August 2018, Dr. José Malca La Fuente became our new Human Resources Manager, 
taking over for Miguel Ángel De la Flor. Dr. Malca is an attorney at law who studied at 
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú and obtained his Master’s in Business Law from  
the Universidad de Lima.

Dr. Malca completed the Specialization Program in Finances and Business Law for 
Attorneys at ESAN and the General Management Program at the Universidad de Piura 
School of Management. We were also joined by Ignacio Agramunt as Innovation Manager.

Mr. Agramunt obtained his mechanical engineering degree from Pontificia Universidad 
Católica del Perú and an MBA from the University of St. Gallen in Switzerland and the 
University of Toronto in Canada. He also holds a MSc in Aviation Systems from the 
University of Tennessee in the United States.

We are proud to note that 2018 marked our 65th year in business, and as per our tradition, 
we celebrated with our people. On this occasion, we visited our Tambomayo, Orcopampa, 
Coimolache, La Zanja, Julcani, El Brocal, Uchucchacua, Río Seco, Huanza, and Lima units,  
as part of our efforts to pay tribute to all of our team members, who are the ones that 
make the company’s development possible. 

18

2018 Annual ReportThis was also a grateful acknowledgment to our founders who began forging this legacy 
back in 1953, with a special thanks to our directors and shareholders for making it possible 
for Buenaventura to become one of the leading mining companies in Peru. Last but not 
least, we acknowledge the effort put by the people from the Andes—especially those in 
Huancavelica—who have received us with open arms, affection, and trust. These last 65 
years would never have been possible without their valuable contributions. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Compañía de Minas Buenaventura, we would like  
to thank the management, our shareholders, our suppliers, and all of our stakeholders. 
Aspecial thank you goes to the team members from all of our offices, production units, and 
projects located throughout the eight different regions of our country. Without your hard 
work and commitment, none of this would be possible.

Sincerely,

Roque Benavides 
Chairman of the Board

19

65 YEARS OF HISTORY  
AND LONG-TERM VISION

Buenaventura has over 65 years of experience in exploration, development, construction, and 
mine operation activities, as well as world-class joint ventures.

COPPER

 › BVN acquires 11% 
of  El Brocal. To 
date, BVN owns 
61%

 ›

JV1: 

1979

1980

SILVER

 ›

Founding of 
Buenaventura

 › Acquisition of 
Julcani mine in 
Huancavelica

20

1950

1953

BVN lists on Lima 
Stock Exchange

1971

1967

1970

1975

1960

GOLD 

Orcopampa

(1967: 75 

 2017: 1.5K TPD) 20x

SILVER

Uchucchacua

(1975: 150 
~4K TDP) 25x

 2017: 

PRESIDENTS OF PERU 

ODRÍA
(1948-1956)

PRADO 
UGARTECHE
(1956-1962)

BELAÚNDE
(1963-1968)

VELASCO
(1968-1975)

MORALES 
BERMÚDEZ
(1975-1980)

BELAÚNDE
(1980-1985)

2018 Annual ReportCOPPER

 › Privatization 

of  Cerro Verde 
(together with  
Cyprus)

 ›

JV3: 

(1994: 30K  2017: 
500-550K Cu MT) 
18x

1994

1990

Mn

Inauguration 
of  Río Seco 
chemical plant

GOLD

First doré bar 
obtained at 
Tambomayo

2013

2016

GOLD

La Zanja (nearly 
1M Oz Au 
produced to 
date)

2010

2000

2011

2014

2020

1996

1993

GOLD

 ›

First doré bar 
obtained at  
Yanacocha 
(over 36M Oz 
Au produced 
to date) 

 ›

JV2: 

First Latin 
American company 
to list on the 
New York Stock 
Exchange

GOLD

 › Coimolache: 
First doré 
bar obtained  
(nearly 1M Oz 
Au produced 
to date)

 ›

JV3:

Huanza: Hydroelectric 
plant starts commercial 
operation (100 MW)

GARCÍA
(1985-1990)

FUJIMORI
(1990-2000)

TOLEDO
(2001-2005)

GARCÍA
(2006-2011)

HUMALA
(2011-2016)

KUCZYNSKI
(2016-2018)

VIZCARRA
(2018-to date)

 
 
22

2018 Annual ReportCORPORATE 
CULTURE

Vision

Develop mineral resources while creating the most value 
possible for society. 

Mission

 › Be the mining company that is most preferred and most widely 

accepted among communities, authorities, and the general public.

 › Make the company as highly valued as possible by all of its 

23

stakeholders.

Values

SAFETY

LOYALTY

Promote respect for our team members’ 
lives in all of our processes, operations, 
and activities. 

Make a commitment to the company,  
its mission, vision, and values. We are  
all part of the same team.

HONESTY

Act in an honest and upright manner, 
without lying, deceiving, or omitting the 
truth.

INDUSTRIOUSNESS

Exhibit passion for our work, doing our 
best and acting efficiently, safely, and 
responsibly.

RESPECT

Be considerate and treat others with 
courtesy and respect for their ideas, 
culture, and rights.

TRANSPARENCY

Be truthful, clear, prompt, 
and unambiguous in all of our 
communications and actions.

STRATEGIC MAP  

24

T
R
O
P
P
U
S

SAFETY

PERSONNEL 
MANAGEMENT

SOCIAL 
MANAGEMENT

ENVIRONMENTAL 
MANAGEMENT

TECHNOLOGY AND 
INNOVATION

ENERGY

COMMUNICATIONS

MAIN  
OFFICE

OPERATIONS

PROJECTS

2018 Annual ReportVALUE

GOLD

SILVER

BASE 
METALS

 › La Zanja
 › Yanacocha

 › Tambomayo
 › Orcopampa
 › Coimolache

 › Uchucchacua
 › Mallay
 ›
Julcani

 › Cerro Verde
 › El Brocal (Marca Punta & Tajo Norte)

25

GOLD

 › Quecher Main
 › San Gabriel

SILVER

 › Yumpaq

BASE 
METALS

 › Marcapunta Norte - Sur
 › Yanacocha Sulfides
 › Coimolache Sulfides

 › Trapiche - El Faique
 › San Gregorio
 › Río Seco (Cu-As)

26

2018 Annual ReportOPERATIONS

During 2018, Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. 
operated nine mining units, of which six are underground 
(Orcopampa, Uchucchacua, Julcani, Tambomayo, Mallay, 
and Marcapunta) and three are open pit (La Zanja, 
Coimolache, and Tajo Norte).

27

Tambomayo 
(100% BVN) 

Tambomayo is an epithermal deposit with 
quartz veins and mineralization, mainly 
gold-silver, with significant lead and zinc 
content. The mining unit is located in the 
province of Caylloma, in the Arequipa 
region.

The main structure is the Mirtha vein, 
which runs NW-SE. At its SE end are the 
Paola and Paola Norte veins. These three 
veins account for 85% of the total mineral 
resources of this deposit.

The explorations performed to date show 
evidence of economic mineralization up 
to 4,300 meters above sea level (masl), 
which means 650 vertical meters and 1,200 
horizontal meters, thus representing a great 
deal of geological potential to be explored  
in the structures associated with this 
primary system.

In 2018, this operation processed 557,364 
DMT with 7.75 g/t Au, 8.11 oz/t Ag, 1.49% Pb, 
and 2.16% Zn, recovering 129,172 ounces of 
gold, 3,929,808 ounces of silver, 4,220 FMT 
of lead, and 8,685 FMT of zinc. The cost 
applied to annual average sales was  
US$ 626/oz of gold.

28

INFO

At Tambomayo,

557,364 
DMT 
of ore was processed last year

The mineral reserves calculated as of 
December 31, 2018, total 3,391,051 DMT, 
with 0.120 oz/t of gold (3.74 g/t),  
4.17 oz/t of silver, 0.73% lead and 1.06% 
zinc, which represent 408,236 ounces of 
gold, 14,132,877 ounces of silver, 24,755 MT 
of lead, and 35,945 MT of zinc (see Table 2).

The measured and indicated resources total 
674,761 DMT, with 0.143 oz/t of gold  
(4.46 g/t), 6.20 oz/t of silver, 0.65% lead,  
and 1.01% zinc, which represent 96,703 
ounces of gold, 4,183,518 ounces of silver, 
4,386 MT of lead, and 6,815 MT of zinc.

During 2018, a total of 5,631 meters of 
mining work and 52,012 meters of diamond 
drilling were performed. This program 
was focused on finding the exploration of 
known structures within the operation and 
recategorizing and extending the resources 
(infill drilling). Explorations were primarily 
performed on two fronts: Gisela–Catalina 
and Fátima–Los Diques, in which work is 
being done on intersections with the goal 
of starting new exploration fronts around 
the current operating zone, between levels 
4540 and 3430. In 2019, we will continue to 
explore these new areas.

In the processing plant, starting on 
November 26, 2018, we began changing 
over the leaching plus flotation process to 
a flotation plus concentrate cyanidation 
process (the start of concentrate 
cyanidation will be in February 2019),  
which will allow us to reduce cyanide 
consumption.

2018 Annual ReportINFO

Orcopampa has

922,300 
DMT 
of mineral reserves as of 
December 2018

29

Exploration activities were focused on  
the area between the Nazareno Vein and 
the Pucará Vein system, via mining works 
and diamond drilling between levels 3690 
and 3340. 

In 2018, we managed to recover 6,153.88 
oz Au and 72,910.79 oz Ag via flotation. 
The concentrate obtained came to 3.78 oz 
of Au/t, 44.74 oz of Ag/t, and an RC of 217. 
These results exceeded expectations for the 
year, increasing Au recovery via flotation by 
1.7% and maintaining the general recovery 
rate, closing out the year with 97.1% for Au 
and 83.48% for Ag.

Orcopampa 
(100% BVN)

During 2018, the Orcopampa Unit, located in 
the province of Castilla, Arequipa, processed 
353,891 DMT of ore with a grade of 0.32 
oz/t of gold (9.98 g/t) and 1.03 oz/t of silver, 
recovering 115,887 ounces of gold and 
312,250 ounces of silver in doré bars. The 
cash cost was US$ 1,020.00/oz Au.

The mineral reserves of the Orcopampa 
Unit, as of December 31, 2018, totaled 
922,300 DMT with 0.33 oz/t of gold  
(10.30 g/t Au) and 1.01 oz/t of silver, which 
represent contents of 305,512 ounces of 
gold and 931,523 ounces of silver.

The indicated mineral resources of the Unit 
as of the close of the year total 326,988 
DMT with 0.571 oz/t of gold (17.77 g/t) and 
0.72 oz/t of silver, which represent 186,785 
ounces of gold and 235,439 ounces of silver.

Over the course of this year, 9,983.73 
meters of mining exploration works 
were performed, and 86,415.20 meters 
of diamond drilling were implemented, 
focused mainly on exploration and  
infill drilling towards the Pucará Sur, 
Pucarina, María Isabel, Nazareno,  
Ariana, Alondra, Melina, Prometida R1,  
and Prometida R2 Veins.

Compañía Minera 
Coimolache S.A. 
(40.095% BVN) 
Tantahuatay

Buenaventura is in charge of operating 
Compañía Minera Coimolache S.A. (40% 
BVN, 44% SPCC, and 16% ESPRO), which 
operates the Tantahuatay Mine, located in 
the district of Hualgayoc, in the province of 
the same name, 50 kilometers north of the 
city of Cajamarca.

During 2018, mining was carried out in 
the Tantahuatay 2 and Ciénaga Norte pits, 
from levels 3868 to 3988 and 3916 to 3988, 
respectively. 

A total of 13,384,291 DMT of oxide ore was 
sent to the leach pad with grades of  
0.019 oz/t of gold (0.578 g/t) and  
0.243 oz/t of silver (7.550 g/t), of which 
2,092,555 DMT of oxides were hauled from 
Goldfields. The production of fine metals 
totaled 173,192 ounces of gold and  
791,181 ounces of silver. The average annual 
cash cost was US$ 675.00/oz of gold. 

Drilling in oxides came to 9,712 meters of 
diamond drill holes, which were focused on 
the operating areas of Tantahuatay 2, Ciénaga 

30

INFO

The measured and indicated 
oxide ore resources total

16,741,505 
DMT

Norte, and the Tantahuatay 5, Tantahuatay 3, 
and Azufre projects.

Another part of the diamond drilling was 
focused on explorations for primary and 
secondary sulfides, for a total of 23,787 
meters. These were implemented in the 
areas of Tantahuatay 2, 3, 4, and 5, Mirador 
Sur, and Ciénaga Norte.

As of December 31, 2018, the proven and 
probable oxide ore reserves at Tantahuatay 
total 57,715,191 DMT with grades of  
0.012 oz/t of gold (0.359 g/t) and 0.310 oz/t 
of silver (9.652 g/t), which represent  
665,824 ounces of gold and  
17,910,013 ounces of silver.

This result includes six mineral deposits, 
two of which contributed to production 
(Tantahuatay 2 and Ciénaga Norte), and the 
Mirador Norte, Mirador Sur, Tantahuatay 2 
(Northwest Extension), and Tantahuatay 5 
projects. This last project is a new one, placed 
in reserve at the Unit in 2018. The calculation 
of reserves in the deposits was performed 
for an economic pit of US$ 1,300/oz Au. As of 
the close of 2018, there is still ore in the pad, 
counted as Inventory in Pad with a total  
of 3,911 ounces of gold and 56,591 ounces  
of silver.

The measured and indicated oxide ore 
resources as of December 31, 2018 total 
16,741,505 DMT with 0.009 oz/t of gold 
(0.294 g/t) and 0.215 oz/t of silver (6.714 g/t), 
which represent 158,199 ounces of gold and 
3,613,956 ounces of silver. Extractions in the 
leach pad for 2018 were as follows: gold 70% 
and silver 25%. Cumulative extractions in 
the leach pad from the start of operations 
through December 31, 2018, are as follows: 
gold 77.60% and silver 18.13%. Construction 
was completed on the Ciénaga Norte plant, 
which consists of a leach pad, pregnant 
solution ponds, and ten activated carbon 
columns to process the ore from the  
Ciénaga pit.

2018 Annual ReportMinera 
La Zanja S.R.L. 
(53.06% BVN)

Minera La Zanja S.R.L., a subsidiary of 
Buenaventura, is located in the district 
of Pulán, province of Santa Cruz, 107 km 
northwest of the city of Cajamarca.

In 2018, operations were focused on the 
San Pedro Sur pit, working between levels 
3522 and 3414 in the Cecilia-Turmalina zone 
and the north sector of the pit (Mariela) 
between levels 3306 and 3260. In the 
Pampa Verde pit, a lower tonnage of  
Stage III was mined between levels 3402  
and 3270.

A total of 5,702,881 DMT of ore from the 
Pampa Verde and San Pedro Sur pits was 
sent to the leach pad with 0.015 oz/t of gold 
(0.461 g/t) and 0.235 oz/t of silver (7.309 
g/t), recovering 71,630 ounces of gold and 
217,174 ounces of silver.

Since operations began at La Zanja in 2010, 
1,050,816 ounces of gold and 2,650,639 
ounces of silver have been produced.

The mineral reserves of the open pits total 
3,119,845 DMT, with 0.012 oz/t (0.364 g/t) 
of gold and 0.227 oz/t (7.065 g/t) of silver, 
representing 36,554 ounces of gold and 
708,676 ounces of silver. Additionally, in 
pads and plant, there is an inventory of 
10,984 recoverable ounces of gold and 

INFO

At La Zanja, 

5,702,881 
DMT 
of ore were sent to the  
leach pad

209,744 ounces of silver, bringing the total 
reserves to 918,420 ounces of silver and 
47,538 ounces of gold.

The measured and indicated remaining 
oxides resources total 28,154,969 DMT,  
with 0.012 oz/t of gold (0.371 g/t)  
and 0.21 oz/t of silver (6.407 g/t), 
representing 336,005 ounces of gold  
and 5,787,879 ounces of silver.

In 2018, Mine Geology drilled 1,430.80 
meters of diamond drill holes at Pampa 
Verde and San Pedro Sur. The Explorations 
area also drilled a total of 12,984.20 meters 
of diamond drill holes at the Corredor 
Emperatriz project, of which 10,828.90 
meters were performed in the Emperatriz 
Central sector. 

31

32

Minera 
Yanacocha S.R.L. 
(43.65% BVN)

Gold production during 2018 totaled 
515,000 ounces vs. 535,000 ounces 
produced in 2017. Silver production came to 
1.076 million ounces vs. 1.039 million ounces 
in 2017. Over the course of this year, the 
gold mill processed 5.5 million dry metric 
tons of ore, with an average grade of 2.01 
grams per ton and a gold recovery of 75.4%, 
obtaining a gold production of 268,000 
ounces, compared to 239,000 ounces in 
2017. The higher production was due to the 
higher tonnage processed, with 5.5 million 
vs. 5.1 million in 2017, lower soluble copper 
content, and higher recovery compared to 
2017. The ore discharged in the leach pads 
in 2018 totaled 23.0 million dry metric tons, 
higher than the 21.8 million tons deposited 
in 2017, due to the higher ore extraction 
from Tapado Oeste Layback and Quecher 
Main, with a gold production of 247,000 
ounces, lower than the 296,000 ounces 
produced in 2017.

The proven and probable reserves of  
Minera Yanacocha as of December 31, 2018, 
total 7.4 million ounces of gold, 104.6 million 
ounces of silver, and 0.66 million MT of 
copper. 

As of December 31, 2018, resources totaled 
7.5 million ounces of gold, 27.9 million 
ounces of silver, and 0.03 million MT  
of copper.

Yanacocha’s CAPEX in 2018 totaled  
US$ 119 million, with the major capital 
expenditures including the Quecher Main 
project, the Chaquicocha Underground 
exploration tunnel, the capitalizable 
components for the bigger fleet, and the 
project engineering for the EWTP LQ 
Upgrade.

With a concurrent mine closure expense of 
US$ 20.6 million, Quecher Main is the bridge 
to ensure the continuity of operations at 
Yanacocha, contributing 1.3 million ounces 
of gold. It consists of two leach pads, 
Carachugo 11, with an area of 5 ha,  
and Carachugo 14, with an area of 57 ha;  
a pumping station, an operating pond and 
a storm events pond; a pit; and the related 
mine development works. It will be in the 
process of implementation for six years, and 
is expected to continue operating until 2027. 

Work in 2018 started with the foundations 
of the Carachugo 14 leach pad, and ended 
with the construction of Carachugo 11. For 
2019, the approved capitalizable cost is  
US$ 128 million, which mainly includes  

INFO

Yanacocha's CAPEX in 2018 
totaled

US$ 119 
million

2018 Annual Reportlocal job opportunities at the Quecher Main 
project and expanding the availability of 
water resources in both rural and urban 
areas of Cajamarca.

Finally, in 2018, Minera Yanacocha continued 
to maintain and improve its Environmental 
Management System, certified under 
the ISO 14001:2015 standard; its quality 
control and environmental assurance 
laboratory management, accredited under 
the ISO 17025:2017 standard; and its 
processing activity controls, certified under 
the International Cyanide Management 
Code. These improvements were focused 
on adequately managing water use in its 
operations, optimizing water discharge 
in line with its focus on basins and social 
needs, and optimizing waste management 
and operational improvements in its 
processes. 

33

20 ha of the Carachugo 14 leach pad for 
the Quecher Main project; the construction 
of the EWTP Plant upgrade; and minor 
modifications to the processing plants. The 
construction of the EWTP LQ Plant upgrade 
includes the installation of new equipment 
to achieve the required design flow volume. 

The Yanacocha Sulfides project is located in 
the current operating zone, and involves the 
processing of sulfide ore for the production 
of copper and gold, which will substantially 
extend the mine’s life. 

In 2018, the north tunnel of Chaquicocha 
was completed, with a length of 930 
meters, to explore this zone. Work was 
finished according to schedule and without 
accidents. Work was also begun on the 
Central exploration tunnel, with a length 
of 620 meters, of which 233 meters were 
implemented. This tunnel is scheduled 
for completion in the second quarter of 
2019. Diamond drilling was also carried 
out in Chaquicocha Underground, where 
18,400 meters were drilled in the south 
exploration tunnel, 6,100 meters in the 
north exploration tunnel, and 1,900 meters 
in Chaquicocha Main. Additionally, the 
prefeasibility studies were finished for 
the Yanacocha Sulfides project, and the 
feasibility stage is scheduled for completion 
in the first quarter of 2019, before 
continuing with the final study stage. 

Yanacocha continued working with local 
communities in the area of influence of 
the Yanacocha Sulfides project, creating 

Thus, a total of 15,420,102 ounces of silver, 
19,122 FMT of lead, and 21,840 FMT of zinc 
were obtained. The average annual cash 
cost for 2018 was US$ 10.41/oz Ag  
(see Table 1).

The mineral reserves of Uchucchacua, as of 
December 31, 2018, total 11,940,975 DMT 
with 7.69 oz/t of silver, 1.12% lead, 1.79% 
zinc, and 5.01% manganese, which represent 
contents of 91,843,785 ounces of silver, 
133,739 MT of lead, and 213,743 MT of zinc 
(see Table 2). 

The measured and indicated resources 
total 2,617,160 DMT, with 10.84 oz/t of 
silver, 1.27% lead, 2.15% zinc, and 7.44% 
manganese, which makes for 28,366,686 oz 
of silver, 33,238 MT of lead, and 56,269 MT 
of zinc (see Table 3). 

Explorations were performed with the 
advance of 8,523 meters of mining work and 
95,476 meters of diamond drilling, focused 
mainly on the sectors of Cachipampa and 
Socorro. The Uchucchacua processing plant 
maintained a tonnage of 4,000 DMT/D 
(2,800 DMT/D in Circuit I and 1,200 DMT/D 
in Circuit II). 

The cyanidation plant stopped halted 
operations on March 9, due to the direct 
sale of pyrite concentrates to Chinese 
refineries.

INFO

As of December 31, mineral 
reserves totaled

11,940,975 
DMT

34

Uchucchacua 
(100% BVN)

The Uchucchacua Unit is located in the 
district of Oyón, province of Oyón, Lima 
region. It is an underground mining 
operation that produces silver, lead,  
and zinc.

In 2018, a total of 1,387,775 DMT was 
treated, with 12.48 oz/t of silver, 1.60% lead, 
and 2.23% zinc from ore from the Socorro, 
Carmen, Casualidad, and Huantajalla Mines.

2018 Annual ReportMallay 
(100% BVN)

The Mallay Mine, located in the Province 
of Oyón, in the highlands north of Lima, 
treated a total of 92,450 DMT in its 
processing plant, with 6.33 oz/t of silver, 
2.28% lead, and 5.30% zinc, recovering 
514,081 ounces of silver, 1,768 FMT of lead, 
and 4,151 FMT of zinc. The average annual 
cash cost was US$ 11.50/oz of silver  
(see Table 1).

Mineral reserves as of December 31, 2018, 
totaled 133,889 DMT, with 6.56 oz/t of 
silver, 3.67% lead, and 6.74% zinc, which 
represent 878,341 ounces of silver, 4,910 
MT of lead, and 9,029 MT of zinc (see 
Table 2) contained in the Isguiz Body, the 
María, Dana, and Denisse Systems, and the 
Maricruz Vein.

The measured and indicated mineral 
reserves totaled 6,762 DMT, with 7.37 
oz/t of silver, 2.23% lead, and 3.42% zinc, 
containing 49,860 ounces of silver, 151 MT  
of lead, and 231 MT of zinc (see Table 3).

35

INFO

The average annual cash cost 
was 

US$ 11.50/
oz of silver

Julcani 
(100% BVN)

The Julcani Unit is located in the province of 
Angaraes, department of Huancavelica. This 
underground operation essentially produces 
silver, with lead and gold content.

In 2018, 109,025 DMT of ore was processed 
from the Acchilla Mine, with a head grade 
of 23.35 oz/t of silver, 0.040 g/t of gold, 
1.01% lead, and 0.16% of copper, recovering 
2,482,907 ounces of silver, 1,048 FMT of 
lead, and 169 FMT of copper. The average 
annual cash cost was US$ 14.98/oz Ag.

Mineral reserves as of December 31, 2018, 
between the Acchilla and Estela Mines, 
total 251,187 DMT, with 21.37 oz/t of silver, 
0.006 oz/t of gold, 2.04% lead, and 0.47% 
of copper. This represents 5,367,587 oz of 
silver, 1,394 oz of gold, 5,127 MT of lead,  
and 1,183 MT of copper. Of the total 
reserves, 77% correspond to the Acchilla 
Mine and the remaining 23% correspond to 
the Estela Mine. 

The indicated mineral resources total 
154,876 DMT, with 22.04 oz/t of silver, 1.18% 
lead, and 0.35% of copper, with contents of 
3,414,006 ounces of silver, 1,828 MT of lead, 
and 535 MT of copper.

The new mineral found this year totaled 
87,883 DMT, with 22.67 oz/t of silver, 1.42% 
lead, and 0.30% of copper. 

In 2018, a total of 8,361 meters of 
explorations were implemented with mining 
work, and 25,172 meters with diamond 
drilling, focused mainly in the Acchilla Mine 
(Santa Fe, Tilsa 3, Jesús, Yamila, Sandra, 
and Tina Veins) and on the exploration 
of the Taype Galindo zone (Lucrecia and 
Elena areas), where there is a definitive 
explorations program for 2019.

The processing plant achieved a recovery 
of 97.4% for silver and 93.6% for lead, with 
grades of 761.0 oz/t Ag and 31.8% Pb in the 
concentrate.

36

INFO
The new mineral discovered 
this year totaled 

87,883 
DMT

2018 Annual ReportSociedad Minera 
Cerro Verde S.A.A. 
(19.58% BVN)

The Cerro Verde production unit is operated 
by Freeport–McMoRan, and is located  
30 km southwest of the city of Arequipa,  
in the districts of Uchumayo and 
Yarabamba.

In 2018, it processed 141.5 million DMT via 
flotation, which compares favorably to the 
131.4 million DMT produced in 2017, with 
a head grade of 0.383% copper, producing 
2.001 million DMT of copper concentrate 
with an average grade of 22.80% copper 
and a recovery of 84.3%. Of this recovery, 
production totaled of 961,846,000 
pounds of copper, 27,521,000 pounds of 
molybdenum, and 4.55 million ounces  
of silver contained in the concentrates.

Additionally, a total of 87.58 million pounds 
of copper was produced in the form of 
cathodes. The cash cost was US$ 1.551 per 
pound of copper and the total cost was  
US$ 1.860 per pound of copper produced.

In 2018, sales totaled US$ 3.054 billion, with 
a net profit of US$ 119.7 million. The long 
-term debt was reduced from  
US$ 1.268 billion to US$ 1.023 billion.

Investments totaled US$ 280.2 million in 
capital projects, compared to US$ 171.6 
million invested in 2017.

INFO

Sales in 2018 achieved 
a net profit of  

US$ 119.7 
million

Since 2009, Cerro Verde has been involved 
in a dispute with the tax authority over the 
collection of royalties for December 2006 
and subsequent periods through December 
31, 2013. Fiscal years 2012 and 2013 are 
currently being audited. For December 
2006, 2007, and 2008, Cerro Verde is 
currently paying the royalties determined 
by SUNAT in installments.

This year, Cerro Verde availed itself of two 
installment payment programs for the 
royalties for the period between January 
2009 and September 2011, which it will 
begin paying in the second quarter of 
2019. As for the royalties from the period 
between October 2011 and December 2013, 
these are still being disputed with the tax 
authority. Cerro Verde does not believe it 
was obligated to make these payments 
according to the stability agreement it 
entered into with the Peruvian government 
in 1998. Nevertheless, Cerro Verde has acted 
in good faith at all times, and continues 
to evaluate options for the defense of its 
rights.

37

INFO

Net sales grew by

3% compared 
to 2017

38

Sociedad Minera 
El Brocal S.A.A. 
(61.43% BVN)

Sociedad Minera El Brocal S.A.A. operates 
the Colquijirca Mine in the Province and 
Region of Cerro de Pasco, 15 km south of the 
city of the same name. 

It currently exploits zinc, lead, and silver ore 
in the Tajo Norte open pit, and copper ore in 
the Marcapunta Norte underground mine. 
The minerals from both zones are treated in 
Concentrating Plants 1 and 2 at Huaraucaca.

During 2018, a total of 3,429,618 DMT of 
lead and zinc was treated (Tajo Norte), 
recovering 2,518,333 ounces of silver, 
20,582 MT of lead, and 45,593 MT of zinc. 
Additionally, 3,204,262 DMT of copper was 

treated (Marcapunta Norte), recovering 
1,383,536 ounces of silver, 21,429 ounces  
of gold, and 46,231 MT of copper. 

The operation achieved a total treatment 
volume of 6,633,879 DMT, a 17% increase 
over 2017, for an average daily treatment  
of 18,175 DMT. The cumulative fine 
production this year totaled 3,901,869 
ounces of silver, 21,429 ounces of gold, 
20,582 MT of lead, 45,593 MT of zinc, and 
46,231 MT of copper contained in the three 
concentrates produced. 

Proven and probable mineral reserves as of 
December 31, 2018 for Tajo Norte - Smelter 
total 58,982,000 DMT, with 1.13 oz/t of 
silver and 1.66% of copper, which makes 
66,396,498 oz of silver and 630,290 MT  
of copper.

Proven and probable mineral reserves as 
of December 31, 2018 for Tajo Norte total 
21,038,000 DMT, with 2.38% zinc and  
1.09% lead, which makes 501,779 MT of zinc 
and 229,807 MT of lead.

2018 Annual Reportthe optimization of productivity and 
production costs, and accelerating the 
conversation of resources to reserves, 
applying a strict cost reduction and control 
program. 

The achievement of our goals and 
objectives is subject to strict compliance 
with our commitment to safety, caring 
for the environment, and guaranteeing 
peaceful relationships with nearby 
communities through social investment 
programs aimed at improving their quality 
of life, caring for local job creation, and 
promoting sustainable economic growth 
to the benefit of the entire community.

39

Resources excluding measured and 
indicated for Tajo Norte Smelter total 
18,554,000 DMT, with 0.83 oz/t of silver, 
0.78% lead, 2.87% zinc, and 1.09% copper.

Proven and probable mineral reserves as of 
December 31, 2018 for Marcapunta Norte 
total 19,804,000 DMT, with 0.013 oz/t of 
gold, 1.35% of copper, and 0.70 oz/t of silver, 
which makes 248,568 oz of gold, 266,446 MT 
of copper, and 13,955,787 ounces of silver.

Resources excluding measured and 
indicated for Marcapunta Norte total 
45,717,000 DMT, with 0.014 oz/t of gold, 
1.22% of copper, and 0.59 oz/t of silver.

The financial results show a positive change 
in the main performance indicators. Net 
sales totaled US$ 332.3 million, a growth of 
3% over 2017, as a result of higher average 
prices for copper, gold, and zinc, despite a 
drop in fines produced and sold compared 
to the previous year.

Production costs, before depreciation or 
amortization, rose by 15%, mainly due 
to the 17% increase in plant treatment. 
With both sales and costs results, the 
EBITDA margin was 11% higher than that 
reported in 2017. After depreciation and 
amortization, as well as financial expenses, 
the results showed an annual net profit of 
US$ 6.3 million, representing a decrease  
of US$ 5.4 million compared to 2017  
(US$ 11.7 million).

In 2018, the synergy project between 
El Brocal and Buenaventura was 
implemented, consolidating the integration 
process as part of the corporate strategy 
to create greater joint value through 
collaboration among the different business 
units.

The challenges for 2019 will be focused  
on optimizing the mining method in  
the underground mine, achieving  

40

2018 Annual ReportPROJECTS

In 2018, we began implementing the action plans defined 
to close existing gaps between our projects and the 
methodology described in Project Management for 
Mining: Handbook for Delivering Project Success (2015) 
by Terry L. Owen and Robin J. Hickson. As a result, we 
achieved the following.

41

I. Projects in 
Prefeasibility Phase

1

SAN GABRIEL PROJECT 
(100% BVN)

The San Gabriel project is an intermediate 
sulfidation epithermal deposit with gold, 
copper, and silver metal contents, located  
in the Province of General Sánchez Cerro,  
in the Moquegua Region. 

The total mineral resources (measured, 
indicated, and inferred resources) measured 
as of the end of 2017 total 13,007,709 
DMT, with 0.17 oz/t of Au, 0.23 oz/t of Ag, 
and 0.06% Cu, which represent 2,202,322 
ounces of Au, 2,963,365 ounces of silver, 
and 7,509 FMT of copper (60% measured 
and indicated and 40% inferred). 

The project’s social situation is favorable, 
as demonstrated by the approval of the 
detailed EIA on March 31, 2017, as well as 
access to all the land necessary to carry out 
the project.

Conceptually, the project involves an 
underground mine and modular gravimetry-
CIL-ADR processing plant with a processing 
capacity of 3,000 TPD, expandable to  
6,000 TPD.

In 2018, in situ stress measurements 
were taken using acoustic emission and 
the proposed geomechanics model and 
mining method were validated. Additional 
metallurgical tests were also conducted that 
concluded in the elimination of the flotation 
process in this stage. After making these 
changes, the scoping stage was concluded. 

For 2019, the necessary fieldwork will 
be recommenced in order to continue 
increasing certainty with regard to 
resources and the metallurgical models 
defined during the scoping stage, with  
a view to concluding the prefeasibility study 
in the second half of the year. 

42

2018 Annual Report“Conceptually, the Trapiche project involves 
an initial copper leaching operation, working 
at a pace of 45,000 tons per day.”

2

TRAPICHE PROJECT -  
EL MOLLE VERDE S.A.C. 
(100% BVN)

The Trapiche project is a copper-
molybdenum porphyry deposit from the 
Oligocene located on the southwest edge  
of the Andahuaylas-Yauri belt, in the 
province of Antabamba, Apurímac region. 

The measured and indicated resources 
determined as of 2017 total 868,300,000 
DMT, with a grade of 0.37% copper, making 
for 3,247,458 MT of copper. Inferred mineral 
resources total 44,400,000 DMT, with 
0.30% copper, making for 132,753 MT  
of copper. 

Conceptually, the Trapiche Project involves 
an initial copper leaching operation, working 
at a pace of 45,000 tons per day. 

For this leaching scenario, the minable 
resources have been estimated at 
290,416,144 DMT, with a grade of 0.51% 
copper, representing 1,469,014 MT of 
contents and 1,057,690 FMT of copper with 
an average metallurgical recovery of 72%.

Acid consumption is approximately 7.5 kg/t, 
and the irrigation cycle is 200 days. 

In 2018, the company M3 was hired to 
conduct prefeasibility studies, which are 
scheduled for completion during the second 
quarter of 2019.

We also ratified agreements with the 
community of Mollebamba. As such, the 
plan for 2019 will focus on continuing 
fieldwork to improve the certainty of 
resources and the models necessary to 
validate the metallurgical process and  
the mining plan defined during the  
scoping stage.

Simultaneously, we will be carrying out 
activities to define the environmental 
baseline with a view to beginning the EIA 
process toward the end of 2019. 

43

II. Projects in the 
Scoping Phase

1

COIMOLACHE SULFIDES 
PROJECT (COMPAÑÍA 
MINERA COIMOLACHE S.A.  
- 40.095% BVN)

The Coimolache Sulfides Project consists 
of an epithermal arsenical copper 
mineralization covering an area of 2.0  
by 2.0 km, and enriched copper located 
beneath the oxidized area of the  
current mine.

In mid-2018, the company M3 was hired 
to perform the scoping study. The plan for 
2019 consists of completing the scoping 
study toward the end of the first quarter 
of the year and then evaluating the need to 
continue with the pre feasibility process. 

44

“In mid-2018, the company M3 was hired 
to perform the scoping study.”

2018 Annual Report45

III. Projects in 
Pre-Scoping Phase 

1

2

YUMPAQ PROJECT 
(100% BVN) 

EL FAIQUE PROJECT 
(100% BVN) 

The Yumpaq Project is located 5 kilometers 
from our Uchucchacua Mine, and consists of 
a system of intermediate sulfidation veins 
running primarily northeast, in tension with 
the Cachipampa Fault, which controls the 
mineralization at Uchucchacua. 

During 2018, we continued with exploration 
works and reached an agreement with the 
community of Huachus for the purchase of 
500 ha of land. 

The El Faique Project is a volcanogenic 
massive sulfide (VMS) ore deposit hosted  
in the Mesozoic basin of Lacones, located  
in the province of Tambogrande, in the  
Piura region. 

Efforts in 2018 continued to focus on the 
community relations area, with a view 
to restarting communication with the 
community of Locuto. These efforts will 
continue during 2019.

The works for the definition of resources 
will continue in 2019, and are scheduled to 
be concluded during the second half of the 
year. This project will be integrated with our 
Uchucchacua mining unit in order to support 
the planned capacity increase.

46

2018 Annual Report3
1

4

SAN GREGORIO PROJECT 
(SOCIEDAD MINERA  
EL BROCAL S.A.A.  
- 61.43% BVN)

The San Gregorio Project is a massive 
zinc deposit, and a continuation of the 
mineralization in our operations at  
El Brocal, located in the district of 
Colquijirca, in the Pasco region. 

Efforts in 2018 remained focused on the 
community relations area, with a view 
to restarting communication with the 
community of Vicco. Work will continue in 
2019, but will concentrate on opening a new 
exploration front in the area of Marcapunta.

EMPERATRIZ PROJECT 
(MINERA LA ZANJA S.R.L.  
- 53.06% BVN)

The Emperatriz Project is breccia pipe 
mineralization with clean copper located 
in the district of Pulan, province of Santa 
Cruz, Cajamarca region, within the mining 
concessions of our La Zanja Unit. 

In 2018, exploratory drilling was completed 
in the central body, reporting inferred 
resources of 25 M DMT with a grade of 
0.83% copper and 0.5 g/t of gold, which will 
be audited by a third party in the second 
quarter of 2019. 

47

“Emperatriz Project: In 2018, exploratory 
drilling was completed in the central body, 
reporting inferred resources of 25 M DMT.”

48

2018 Annual ReportOTHER 
BUSINESSES

Procesadora Industrial Río Seco S.A. 
(100% BVN)  

49

Is located in the Province of Huaral, Department of 
Lima, at a distance of 102 kilometers north of the city of 
Lima. This chemical industrial plant started operations 
in January 2014 for the production of manganese 
sulfate monohydrate from the lead-silver-manganese 
concentrates from the Uchucchacua Mine. 

 
During 2018, the acid wash plant treated 
34,840.7 DMT of concentrate from 
Uchucchacua, with grades of 101.8 oz/t of 
silver, 13.6% lead, and 26.7% manganese.

Acid washing produces a concentrate 
with a higher grade of silver and lower 
concentration of manganese. The following 
table shows the before and after for 
concentrate treatment at Río Seco:

DMT

34,840.7

21,739.5

Ag

Oz / DMT

101.8

163.7

Pb

%

13.6

21.6

Mn

%

26.7

4.4

Concentrate from 
Uchucchacua

Concentrate from 
Río Seco

The sulfuric acid plant produced 17,931.1 MT  
of sulfuric acid with a purity of 98%. 
This plant uses wet sulfuric acid 
(WSA) technology, which is clean and 
environmentally friendly. Of the total 
sulfuric acid, 52.5% was produced through 
elemental sulfur smelting and 47.5% was 
from the acid gas (H2S and CO2) produced 
in the acid wash plant.

The crystallization plant produced 24,623 
DMT of manganese sulfate monohydrate 
with two dryers. The distribution of the 
manganese sulfate production is shown  
in the following table:

DRYER

Spin Flash Dryer

Spray Dryer

Total

DMT

16,732.4

7,891.0

24,623.4

Buenaventura’s Research and Technological 
Innovation Center is located on the same 
premises as the facilities of Río Seco. 
The Center includes a pilot plant used to 
perform research into the development of 
an industrial process for the production of 
cathodic copper using copper concentrates 
with enargite from El Brocal. 

The first stage in this development 
consisted of a batch operation of the 
process, where the laboratory results were 
verified. The operating variables were then 
fine-tuned until ensuring the replicability 
of the process and establishing optimal 
conditions.

The second stage consisted of a continuous 
operating circuit until finally obtaining a 
product and handling the solutions.

50

2018 Annual ReportThis pilot plant integrates the BVN Process 
with hydrometallurgical operations, 
such as extraction using solvents and 
electrowinning, where copper cathodes 
were obtained with a 99.999% purity.

Based on the results of these pilot tests, 
the first battery of leaching tests has been 
performed at a semi-industrial scale.

Río Seco works based on the highest 
environmental safety standards, in constant 
coordination with the communities of 
Huaral and Sayán, the Lachay National 
Reserve, the Municipality of Huaral, and 
the Municipality of Chancay, with which it 
carries out a participative environmental 
monitoring program in the area. 

Consorcio 
Energético de 
Huancavelica S.A. 
- CONENHUA 
(100% BVN) 

Consorcio Energético de Huancavelica S.A. 
has now been in business for 33 years. In 
2018, it operated 479.45 km of transmission 
lines: 59.9 km at 22.9 kV; 14.8 km at  
33 kV; 104.32 km at 60 kV; 152.46 km at 
138 kV; and 147.97 km at 220 kV, covering 
operations in Cajamarca, Huancavelica, 
Arequipa, Cerro de Pasco, and Lima.

Voltage Level

External 
Failure (Hours)

Internal Failure 
(Hours)

Maintenance 
(Hours)

Total
(Hours)

51

33 kV

60 kV

138 kV

220 kV

Total

1.49

---

2.94

---

1.96

---

2.14

2.31

1.34

3.48

9.38

10.35

29.95

97.04

123.96

10.87

12.49

8.06

98.38

129.8

52

It is also in charge of operating eight VHV/
HV substations: two 220 kV substations, 
three 138 kV substations, and three 60 kV 
substations.

During 2018, there were a total of 193.31 
hours of interruptions, as follows: 

During the first half of the year, at the 
request of Compañía Minera Coimolache 
S.A. (CMC), the company performed the 
detailed engineering for the “Expansion 
of Substations, Medium- and Low-Voltage 
Lines at Tantahuatay and Ciénaga Norte” 
project. This project will supply electrical 

energy to the new plants and future 
facilities that will increase the mining unit’s 
level of operations. 

Additionally, at the request of El Molle Verde 
S.A. (EMV), it conducted the prefeasibility 
study (evaluation of alternatives) for the 
supply of electrical energy to the Trapiche 
Project, which determined that the Cotaruse 
Substation will be used as the connection 
point to the SEIN via a 220 kV transmission 
line to the future Trapiche 220/22.9 kV 
Substation.

2018 Annual Report53

The small hydroelectric power plants Huapa 
and Ingenio generated a total of 12.98 GWh 
during the year.

The consolidated economic results of the 
Consorcio Energético de Huancavelica 
reported total operating revenues of  
US$ 60.5 million, an operating profit of  
US$ 22 million, and net profit after  
income tax of US$ 8.6 million.

In December, Compañía de Minas 
Buenaventura S.A.A. (BVN) entrusted  
the company with the start of the definitive 
studies for the “Chilota Substation - San 
Gabriel Substation 220 kV Transmission 
Line” project. This project will safely  
and reliably supply sufficient electrical 
energy for the future operation of the  
San Gabriel Project.

In terms of hydroelectric power plants, 
Empresa de Generación Huanza 
continued to improve its facilities and 
electromechanical equipment, achieving a 
generator availability in excess of 95% and 
generating 392.63 GWh.

54

2018 Annual ReportSAFETY

55

For Buenaventura, safety is a fundamental, cross-
cutting aspect of all of our operating and administrative 
processes.

More than a set of safety standards or procedures, safety is one of our core values. 
During 2018, approximately 40 million man-hours were worked, 10% fewer than in 2017. 
Unfortunately, three fatal accidents were reported at the Orcopampa, Mallay, and El Brocal 
mining units, compared to five such accidents in 2017. These results compel us to continue 
making more effort and allocating more resources to achieve our goal of zero fatal 
accidents. 

Our main safety activities were as follows:

 › Closer relations with our 21 unions through awareness raising meetings called “Toward 

a Safe and Responsible Mining”.

 › Strengthening of BNV’s team members and contractors through the activities of the  

“A Pact for Life” program in relation to their personal commitment.

 › Structuring of the “Critical Risk Management” initiative, focused on the prevention of 

fatal accidents.

 › Solidification of the importance of safety thanks to its inclusion as one of our “values” 

and updating of Buenaventura Integrated Policy.

 › Evaluation of the Culture of Safety Perception level in all of our mining units, along with 

the definition of action plans.

We continued to work hard to achieve a “Culture of Safety” that involves all members of the 
Buenaventura family.

56

2018 Annual ReportENVIRONMENTAL 
MANAGEMENT

57

Our environmental management continued to apply best 
industry practices, with a view to innovating with regard 
to water management and mine closures so as to ensure 
the sustainability of our operations. 

We ensured compliance with all laws, statutes, and standards in force, as well as the 
agreements and commitments assumed in our management instruments, achieving 
96% compliance. In our mining units and projects, critical work was done to follow up 
on the Environmental Management Plans (EMPs) and the measurement of the Basic 
Environmental Performance Index (BEPI), which indicates the degree of involvement of the 
different operating areas, achieving implementation levels of 96% and 92%, respectively.

We were successfully recertified the Integrated Management System (IMS) that guides our 
performance, based on OHSAS 18001, ISO 9001, and ISO 14001 international standards.

Our operations and explorations continued to encourage “water harvesting” through the 
storage of rainwater for our own use, and above all to contribute to nearby populations, 
especially during the dry season. We also implemented tree planting programs.

In our processes, we sought to continue promoting best practices for the efficient use of 
water, successfully reducing freshwater consumption and achieving recirculation values 

of 98% in open pit operations, and 72% in 
underground operations. As a result, we 
used just 16% of the volume of freshwater 
for which we are authorized. In terms 
of waste management, we continued to 
make progress in the sorting and recycling 
processes, with the latter achieving a total 
of 59%.

This year, the Tantahuatay Mine owned 
by our subsidiary Cía. Minera Coimolache 
obtained the “Certificado Azul” given out 
by the National Water Authority (ANA). 
It thus became the first metal mining 
company in Peru to obtain this recognition 
for its measurement and control of its 
water footprint, certifying the proper 
management of water in its processes 
and its social contribution to the basin 
through the generation of water assets 
(micro-reservoirs). Throughout all of our 
operations, we also continued to bolster 
our participation in and promotion of 
participative monitoring activities, together 
with regional, municipal, and community 
authorities.

A total of 21 key participative monitoring 
activities were performed (including 
monitoring and the dissemination of results) 
and 220 community leaders were trained. 
This work has helped inspire greater 
trust among the residents who live near 
our operations, while also building local 
capacities in environmental aspects.

As part of our efforts to promote research 
and innovation in our environmental 
practices, Minera La Zanja SRL obtained 
first place in 2018 in the Sustainable 

Development Awards for the Mining Sector 
for the Tecnosoles project developed for 
the unit’s mine closure; and second place 
in the Technological Innovation Awards 
for the Mining and Energy Sector. The 
Orcopampa Unit also received second place 
in the Innovative Ideas category, with the 
organic waste treatment project using 
anaerobic fermentation, in the Technological 
Innovation Awards. These recognitions were 
given out by the National Society of Mining, 
Petroleum, and Energy.

Over the course of 2018, the Environmental 
Assessment and Enforcement Agency 
(OEFA) conducted 41 inspection visits 
to our operations. A total of 54 findings 
were reported, representing a rate of 
1.32 findings/inspection, compared to 
0.9 findings/inspection in 2017, when 28 
inspections visits were performed and 26 
findings were reported. Of particular note 
were the findings in the mine closure and 
environmental liabilities works, which were 
affected by the presence of illegal mining. 
In the operating units, the percentage of 
findings declined by 30% compared to 2017.

As of the end of the year, environmental 
contingencies totaled US$ 2.7 million, 
compared to the US$ 2.2 million reported 
at the end of 2017. The influence of pending 
works for the closure of the Santa Bárbara 
liability, located in Huancavelica, resulted 
in an increase of 57% during 2018. These 
activities will be performed in 2019.

58

2018 Annual ReportAs part of our water management, we 
obtained 38 licenses. 15 of these are 
treatment system authorizations (six for 
industrial discharge, five for domestic 
discharge, and four for drinking water 
treatment systems), six rights to use water, 
eleven authorizations for the performance 
of minor works (hydraulic infrastructure, 
embankments, cleaning of watercourses), 
and five authorizations for hydrogeological 
studies.

During 2018, we performed formalities for 
31 environmental management instruments 
(EMIs). 9 were approved, 10 are still being 
processed, and 12 are still in the process 
of being prepared. We also performed 
formalities for 102 operating permits, of 
which 68 were approved, 16 are still being 

processed, and 18 are being prepared. 
Particular note should be made of the 
approval of the EIAsd for the Tantahuatay, 
Ciénaga Sur, and Mirador exploration 
projects, as well as the Yumpag Project. 
We have also begun to prepare the EIAd 
for the Río Seco Copper Plant, the Third 
Amendment to the EIA for Tantahuatay, 
and the EIA for the Trapiche Project, which 
will be evaluated by the SENACE and be 
submitted in 2019.

Among the most important operating 
permits were the Technological 
Improvement Report for the Installation 
of Huaraucaca Concentration Plant 
Components for the 13K-Cu Project.

59

“In 2018, Minera La Zanja S.R.L. obtained first 
place in the Sustainable Development Awards 
for the Mining Sector.”

60

2018 Annual ReportSOCIAL 
MANAGEMENT

61

At Buenaventura, our work is guided by the conviction 
that mining can act as an agent to promote change 
and development in the country, and especially for the 
communities near our operations and projects.

That change will become possible if we apply the shared social responsibility approach, 
wherein the community, its authorities, and the company work together toward a common 
goal: the wellbeing of all.

With this in mind, Buenaventura’s Social Management over the course of the year remained 
focused on two major objectives:

 › Maintaining cordial relations based on trust with the communities in the area of 

influence of our operations.

 › Promoting sustainable development using the shared social responsibility approach. 

With a view to achieve these objectives, 
we have actively participated in the 
communities’ traditions and activities.

300 million soles by local companies for 
procurements and the hiring of support 
services for our operations.

 › We participated in over 300 activities 

organized by the communities.

 › At our own initiative, we promoted the 
organization of 290 activities with the 
participation of the communities.

Additionally, following our policy of 
“open door”, we also carried out 349 
communication activities, which are aimed 
at sharing information on our fieldwork and 
clearing up any doubts that local residents 
may have. 

In our efforts to promote the communities’ 
sustainable development, we primarily seek 
to help foster a dynamic local economy by 
creating formal jobs, hiring local companies, 
and helping to strengthen and sell local 
production.

In 2018, 79% of the workforce hired at 
our units came from the regions where 
we operate. We were also billed over 

In terms of our contribution to traditional 
economic activities that help bolster local 
productivity, we continued to promote the 
PRA Buenaventura Project, which directly 
contributes to building capacities and 
creating new business opportunities. During 
this period, the PRA promoted 90 business 
opportunities with the communities that 
helped bring together 5,316 local producers 
and generate annuals sales of S/ 6.5 million 
(S/ 22.5 million in cumulative sales), thus 
creating a positive impact on local families 
and their income.

Buenaventura also offers effective 
contributions to the improvement of basic 
services and infrastructure, particularly 
in access to basic sanitation and drinking 
water, as well as roads and water 
infrastructure, acting in alliance with the 
different levels of government and local 
communities.

62

2018 Annual ReportThanks to these alliances, we have been 
able to help improve health through the 
annual campaign we perform together with 
the Peruvian American Medical Society 
(PAMS), the staff of the Public Health 
Network in the province of Angaraes, 
doctors from Lircay Hospital, and students 
from Universidad para el Desarrollo Andino 
(UDEA) in Huancavelica.

During the 2018 campaign, local residents 
had 3,952 appointments with medical 
specialists, including 17 surgeries such 
as cleft lip, cleft palate, malformations 
of the feet, and tumors. Infrastructural 
improvements were made to the Lircay 
Hospital, and telemedicine and anesthesia 
equipment was donated. Additionally, 
1,500 pairs of sunglasses were given out, 
along with 366 pairs of reading glasses, and 
1,320 campaigns were performed to share 
information on child malnutrition.

At Buenaventura, we are convinced of the 
importance of education in overcoming 
poverty. That is why we have continued 
with our goal of improving the quality 
of basic education through our “Learn to 
Grow” ("Aprender para Crecer”) and “Teach 
Peru” (“Enseña Perú”) programs, which 
benefited over 3,000 in more than  
80 schools in our areas of influence in 2018.

Our scholarship program, on the other 
hand, seeks to offer young people more 
opportunities to pursue higher studies, 
including through the “Beca 18” program.

As for our infrastructure projects, this 
year we finished construction of the Pisit 
Secondary School, in the district of Tongod, 
working together with the Regional 
Government of Cajamarca and hiring a local 
executing company.

We also began the street paving project in 
the Puente Piedra neighborhood of Oyón,  
in alliance with the Regional Government  
of Lima. 

As for sanitation, we began performing 
the water and sanitation works for the 
Populated Center of Morán Pata, in 
alliance with the Municipality of Hualgayoc 
in Cajamarca. These three projects are 
being carried out through the works for 
taxes mechanism. We also finished the 
final studies for the sanitation works 
in communities in the area of influence 
of our Orcopampa (Arequipa), La Zanja 
(Cajamarca), San Gabriel (Moquegua),  
and El Brocal Units (Pasco). 

63

64

2018 Annual ReportECONOMIC, 
FINANCIAL,  
AND CORPORATE 
MATTERS 
REPORT

65

The Company’s consolidated net loss for fiscal year 2018 
was US$ 11.65 million, compared to a net profit of  
US$ 64.44 million in fiscal year 2017.

66

This difference was mainly due to the  
(non-cash) expenses registered by Cerro 
Verde for US$ 406.6 million (100%) 
corresponding to fines and interest in 
lawsuits over mining royalties litigated with 
the SUNAT.

On a consolidated basis, the metal that 
accounted for the highest percentage of our 
sales in 2018, in terms of value, was gold 
with 36%, followed by silver with 29%, then 
copper with 15%, zinc with 13%, and lead 
with 7%. 

During 2018, the decision was made to 
refinance Buenaventura’s syndicated loan, 
lowering the rate by 85 basis points and 
extending the maturity date, with the first 
payment due in April 2020.

The net debt-to-EBITDA ratio was also 
lowered from 1.38x to 0.99x as of the end  
of the year.

The final cash position rose from US$ 214.6 
to US$ 369.2 million due to the Company’s 
new CAPEX control initiatives. 

2018 Annual Report67

As of December 31, 2018, we had 1,028 
common shareholders. Of these, 22.65% 
were shareholders domiciled in Peru and 
77.35% were non-domiciled. 

We also had 896 shareholders with 
investment stock.

The ADR program on the New York  
Stock Exchange (NYSE) reached a trade 
volume of US$ 4,791,775,988 in 2018  
(325,871,063 ADSs).

As of December 31, 2018, there were 
211,359,550 ADSs in circulation, 
representing 76.89% of all of the Company’s 
shares in circulation.

68

2018 Annual ReportMANAGEMENT´S 
ANALYSIS AND 
DISCUSSION 

69

The main changes in the consolidated financial 
statements for the twelve-month periods ended 
December 31, 2018 and 2017, are explained below:

(Figures given in U.S. dollars are expressed in thousands, except for metal prices  
and quantities).

1. Net Sales

In fiscal year 2018, nets sales of assets 
totaled US$ 1,122,995, compared to sales 
of US$ 1,223,942 in fiscal year 2017, for a 
decrease of 8.25%. This was primarily due  
to the following factors:

70

A. GOLD SALES

B.  SILVER SALES

The average sale price of this metal rose 
from US$ 1,267.56/oz in 2017 to  
US$ 1,267.99/oz in 2018, representing  
a price increase of 0.03%. However,  
78,616 fewer ounces of gold were sold 
compared to 2017. The combined effect 
made for sales revenues that were  
US$ 99,508 lower. These lower revenues 
were mainly due to the net effect of the 
decrease in sales in the Orcopampa and  
La Zanja mining units by US$ 98,817  
and US$ 68,274, respectively, as a 
consequence of the lower volumes sold. 
This was offset by the increase in the 
Tambomayo mining unit due to the growth 
of volumes sold.

The average sale price of this metal dropped 
from US$ 16.54/oz in 2017 to US$15.09/oz 
in 2018, representing a price decrease of 
8.77%. Silver sales were also 308,630/oz 
lower than in 2017. The combined effect 
made for sales revenues that were  
US$ 40,608 lower in 2018 compared to the 
previous year. These lower revenues were 
due mainly to the net effect of the decrease 
in sales in the Uchucchacua, Mallay, Julcani, 
and Orcopampa mining units by  
US$ 38,765, US$ 9,473, US$ 5,078,  
and US$ 4,353, respectively, as a 
consequence in the decrease in volumes 
and the average agreed prices, offset by an 
increase in the Tambomayo mining unit of 
US$ 26,825 due to the higher volumes sold.

2018 Annual ReportC. ZINC SALES

D. LEAD SALES

The average sale price of this metal 
dropped from US$ 3,046.18/MT in 2017 to 
US$ 2,686.24/MT in 2018, representing a 
price decrease of 11.82%. However, sales  
of zinc were 3,068 MT higher than in 
2017. The combined effect made for sales 
revenues that were US$ 13,974 lower in 
2018 than in 2017. The lower revenues 
were due to the combined effect of the 
drop in sales at the Colquijirca and Mallay 
mining units by US$ 29,515 and US$ 8,122, 
respectively, as a result of the decrease in 
volumes and the average agreed prices, and 
the increase in sales at the Uchucchacua 
and Tambomayo mining units by  
US$ 13,380 and US$ 10,282, respectively, 
due to the growth in volumes sold.

The average sale price of this metal 
dropped from US$ 2,372.01/MT en 2017  
a US$ 2,140.81/MT en 2018, representing  
a price decrease of 9.75%. However, lead 
sales were 1,569 MT higher than in 2017. 
The combined effect made for sales that 
were US$ 5,897 lower in 2018 than in 2017. 
The lower revenues were due mainly to 
the net effect of the drop in sales from 
the Mallay and Colquijirca mining units by 
US$ 5,494 and US$ 3,701, respectively, as 
a result of the lower volumes sold and the 
drop in the average agreed prices, offset by 
an increase in sales from the Uchucchacua 
mining unit of US$ 3,994, due to the higher 
volumes sold.

71

E. COPPER SALES

The average sale price of this metal dropped 
from US$ 6,280.48/MT in 2017 to  
US$ 6,277.40/MT in 2018, representing a 
price decrease of 0.05%. However, copper 
sales were 1,014 MT higher than in 2017.

The combined effect made for sales 
revenues that were US$ 6,234 higher in 
2018 compared to the previous year. The 
higher revenues were due mainly to the 
increase in sales from the Colquijirca mining 
unit by US$ 7,117, as a result of the increase 
in sales volumes and the average agreed 
prices.

F. DEDUCTIONS

During 2018, deductions applied for maquila 
(tolling) and penalties on concentrate sales, 
taken as a whole, totaled US$ 195,865, 
compared to US$ 253,939 in 2017. These 
amounts were deducted from the net sales 
for each year.

This year, net sales of services totaled  
US$ 24,001 compared to US$ 29,697 in 
sales in fiscal year 2017, representing a 
decrease of 19.18%. This variation was 
primarily due to the sale of the subsidiary 
Buenaventura Ingenieros S.A. in 2018.

2. Revenues from 
Royalties 

The royalties received by S.M.R.L 
Chaupiloma Dos de Cajamarca (Chaupiloma) 
in 2018 came to US$ 20,385, a decrease of 
1.71% compared to those received in 2017 
(US$ 20,739). This drop was due to the 
lower sales in ounces of gold and silver from 
Yanacocha during 2018 compared to 2017.

3. Operating 
Costs

In 2018, operating costs totaled  
US$ 982,957, compared to US$ 980,254  
in 2017, representing an increase of 0.28%. 
This increase was mainly due to the 
following entries:

A. COST OF SALES OF 
SERVICES, NOT INCLUDING 
DEPRECIATION OR 
AMORTIZATION 

The entry for “Cost of Sales of Services,  
Not Including Depreciation or Amortization” 
fell by US$ 8,636, going from US$ 12,954 in 
2017 to US$ 4,318 in 2018, representing a 
decrease of 66.67%. This decrease was due 
to the sale of the subsidiary Buenaventura 
Ingenieros S.A., which reported cost of sale 
of US$ 9,393 in 2017. 

72

2018 Annual Report73

C. MINING ROYALTIES

The mining royalties entry decreased by 
US$ 9,691, going from US$ 31,217 in 2017 to 
US$ 21,526 in 2018 due to the lower sales 
this year.

B. DEPRECIATION AND 
AMORTIZATION

The “Depreciation and Amortization” entry 
increased by US$ 27,564, going from  
US$ 213,722 in 2017 to US$ 241,286 in 2018, 
which represents an increase of 12.90%. 
This was due primarily to the net effect of: 

i.  An increase of US$ 34,242 due to the 

commissioning of the Tambomayo mining 
unit in 2017.

ii.  An increase of US$ 10,467 in the 

Colquijirca mining unit, as a consequence 
of the change in the operating design 
model for the stripping cost for the 
removal of the reserves associated with 
Phase 10.

iii. A decrease of US$ 14,297 in the La Zanja 
mining unit due to the increase of the 
useful life. 

4. Operating 
Expenditures

Operating expenditures fell by US$ 57,939, 
going from US$ 188,608 in 2017 to  
US$ 130,669 in 2018, representing a 
decrease of 30.72%. This decrease was due 
primarily to the following: 

i.  A recovery in the provision for long-lived 
asset impairment for US$ 5,693 from the 
La Zanja subsidiary, compared to  
a provision of US$ 21,620 in 2017.

ii.  A writeback in the provision for 

contingencies in 2018 for US$ 11,239, 
compared to an increase in the provision 
by US$ 13,879 in 2017.

iii. US$ 13,573 write-off of a deferred 

stripping cost corresponding to the  
El Brocal subsidiary due to a change 
in the operating design model for the 
stripping cost in 2017.

5. Other 
Revenues 
(Expenditures), 
Net

Other expenditures rose by US$ 18,309, 
going from US$ 12,971 in 2017 to  
US$ 31,280 in 2018, which represents 
an increase of 141%. This was due to the 
variation in the net share in the results of 
related companies. This entry represented 
a gain of US$ 13,207 in 2017, and a loss 
of US$ 1,144 in 2018. The decrease was 
primarily the result of the net effect of 
lower net earnings by Sociedad Minera 
Cerro Verde S.A.A. on the order of  
US$ 45,077 (due to charges tied to 
interest and penalties associated with 
the calculation of royalties in dispute for 
the period between January 2009 and 
December 2013 for a total of  
US$ 408.9 million), and by Compañía 
Minera Coimolache S.A. on the order of  
US$ 10,277, which was partly offset by a 
lower net loss by Minera Yanacocha S.R.L. 
on the order of US$ 41,003.

74

2018 Annual Report6. Provision for 
Income Tax 

This entry consists of income tax, and 
mining royalties and special mining tax.

7. Non-
Controlling 
Interest

This entry booked a profit of US$ 1,791 in 
2018, compared to US$ 3,612 in 2017. The 
decrease in this profit is due primarily to 
the drop in the non-controlling results 
of El Brocal (profit of US$ 2,880 in 2018 
compared to US$ 4,246 in 2017).

INCOME TAX 

This entry reported an expenditure of  
US$ 22,502 in 2018, and an expenditure  
of US$ 12,797 in 2017.

MINING ROYALTIES AND 
SPECIAL MINING TAX 

This entry reported an expenditure of  
US$ 4,424 in 2018, and an expenditure  
of US$ 5,215 in 2017.

75

76

2018 Annual ReportOPERATIONS 
SUMMARY

77

78

Table 1 
2018 OPERATIONS SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION

Head Ore Treated

Head Grades           Ag

Au

Cu

Pb

Zn

Bulk Concentrate (Ag-Pb-Cu-Au)

Lead - Silver Concentrate

Copper -  Silver Concentrate

Copper Concentrate

Zinc Concentrate

Ounces of Silver

Ounces of Gold

Metallic Copper 

Metallic Lead 

Metallic Zinc 

Ag Recovery

Au Recovery

Cu Recovery

Pb Recovery

Zn Recovery

Cash Cost Oz Ag

Cash Cost Oz Au

Cash Cost MT Zn

Cash Cost MT Cu

UNIT

DMT

Oz/DMT

Gr/ DMT

%

%

%

DMT

DMT

DMT

DMT

DMT

Oz

Oz

MT

MT

MT

%

%

%

%

%

US$

US$

US$

US$

TAMBOMAYO

557,364

8.11

7.75

1.49

2.16

8,190

17,858

3,929,808

129,172

4,220

8,685

85.12

90.89

48.2

71.3

626

2018 Annual ReportORCOPAMPA

UCHUCCHACUA

JULCANI

        MALLAY

LA ZANJA

353,891

1,387,775

109,025

92,450

5,702,881

1.03

9.98

1,630

12.48

1.60

2.23

23.35

0.04

0.16

1.01

10,867

6.33

0.35

2.28

5.30

90,895

4,800

2,404

312,250

15,420,102

2,482,907

115,887

81.73

97.03

1,020

71

169

1,048

97.39

36.12

96.77

93.59

 14.98 

19,122

21,840

87.85

86.40

70.33

 10.41 

9,462

514,081

319

1,768

4,151

87.76

18.45

83.34

84.47

 11.50 

0.24

0.46

217,174

71,630

18.39

86.89

 891 

79

80

Table 1 
2018 OPERATIONS SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION

UNIT

TANTAHUATAY

Head Ore Treated

Head Grades           Ag

Au

Cu

Pb

Zn

Mo

Bulk Concentrate (Ag-Pb-Cu-Au)

Lead - Silver Concentrate

Copper -  Silver Concentrate

Zinc Concentrate

Metallic Molybdenum

Leached Copper 

Ounces of Silver

Ounces of Gold

Metallic Copper 

Metallic Lead 

Metallic Zinc 

Ag Recovery

Au Recovery

Cu Recovery

Pb Recovery

Zn Recovery

Cash Cost Oz Ag

Cash Cost Oz Au

Cash Cost MT Zn

Cash Cost MT Cu

DMT

Oz/DMT 

Gr/DTM

13,384,291

0.24

0.58

%

%

%

%

DMT

DMT

DMT

DMT

DMT

DMT

Oz

Oz

MT

MT

MT

%

%

%

%

%

US$

US$

US$

US$

791,181

173,192

22.31

69.19

675

2018 Annual ReportEL BROCAL

   CERRO VERDE

YANACOCHA

Tajo Norte

Marcapunta

Cathodes

Concentrate

3,429,618

3,204,262

25,611,900

141,474,000

27,090,000

1.13

1.11

2.30

41,861

93,427

0.71

0.51

1.59

183,111

0.38

0.014

10,546

2,518,333

1,383,536

4,555,191

20,582

45,593

63.92

52.41

57.55

1,569

21,429

46,231

60.64

39.80

90.55

39,727

436,286

66.10

84.30

5,487

3,417

81

1,076,493

514,564

831

Table 2 
RESERVES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

PROVEN AND PROBABLE RESERVES

GOLD

BVN % Share

DMT 
(000) 

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

Orcopampa

Julcani

Mallay

Tambomayo

La Zanja

100.00

100.00

100.00

922

251

134

0.331

306

306

0.006

0.007

1

1

1

1

100.00

3,391

0.120

408

408

53.06

3,120

0.012

82

La Zanja (in Pads)

53.06

Tantahuatay (Oxides)

40.10

57,715

0.012

Tantahuatay PAD

40.10

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

19,804

0.013

Yanacocha 

43.65

Total Gold Reserves

37

11

666

4

249

19

6

267

2

153

7,423

3,240

9,105

4,403

2018 Annual ReportSILVER

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

Orcopampa

Tambomayo

La Zanja

ZINC

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Mallay

Tambomayo

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

100.00

11,941

7.69

91,844

91,844

100.00

100.00

100.00

251

134

922

100.00

3,391

53.06

3,120

21.37

5,368

5,368

6.56

1.01

4.17

0.23

878

932

878

932

14,133

14,133

709

210

376

111

La Zanja (in Pads and Plant)

53.06

Tantahuatay Oxides 

40.10

57,715

0.31

17,910

7,181

Tantahuatay PAD

40.10

57

23

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

58,982

1.13

66,396

40,787

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

19,804

0.70

13,956

8,573

83

Yanacocha

43.65

104,571

45,645

Cerro Verde (for Mill)

19.58

4,191,353

0.06

254,493

49,830

Total Silver Reserves

571,455

265,680

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Zn

DMT 
(000)

BVN
DMT 
(000)

100.00

11,941

1.79

214

214

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

21,083

Total Zinc Reserves

36,549

2.08

100.00

134

100.00

3,391

6.74

1.06

2.38

9

36

502

761

9

36

308

567

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Pb

DMT 
(000)

BVN
DMT 
(000)

100.00

11,941

1.12

134

134

Tambomayo

100.00

3,391

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

21,083

Total Lead Reserves

36,800

100.00

100.00

251

134

2.04

3.67

0.73

1.09

1.08

5

5

25

230

399

LEAD

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

COPPER

Julcani 

5

5

25

141

310

BVN
DMT 
(000)

1

164

387

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Cu

DMT 
(000)

84

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

19,804

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

37,899

1.35

1.11

100.00

251

0.47

1

266

630

Cerro Verde (for Mill)

19.58

4,191,353

0.36

13,943

2,730

Cerro Verde 
(for Leaching)

19.58

133,107

0.24

992

194

43.65

660

288

Total Copper Reserves

4,382,414

0.38

16,493

3,764

MOLYBDENUM

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Mo

DMT 
(000)

Cerro Verde (for Mill) 

19.58

4,191,353

0.014

Total Molybdenum Reserves

4,191,353

0.014

587

587

BVN
DMT 
(000)

115

115

2018 Annual ReportTable 3 
RESERVES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

PROVEN AND PROBABLE RESERVES

GOLD

Orcopampa

Julcani

Mallay

Tambomayo

La Zanja

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

0.459

391

391

100.00

100.00

851

270

0.010

100.00

193

0.005

100.00

1,898

0.282

53.06

10,801

0.015

La Zanja (in Pads)

53.06

Tantahuatay (Oxides)

40.10

68,099

0.121

Tantahuatay PAD

40.10

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

13,991

0.011

Yanacocha 

43.65

Total Gold Reserves

3,819

1,667

5,895

3,110

2

1

535

163

4

821

5

155

2

1

535

86

2

329

2

95

85

SILVER

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

Orcopampa

Tambomayo

La Zanja

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

100.00

4,894

13.21

64,640

64,640

100.00

100.00

100.00

270

193

851

19.93

5,380

5,380

6.45

1,244

1,244

1.23

1,046

1,046

100.00

1,898

9.83

18,653

18,653

53.06

10,801

0.20

2,204

1,170

La Zanja (in Pads)

53.06

177

94

Tantahuatay Oxides 

40.10

68,099

0.23

15,645

6,273

Tantahuatay PAD

40.10

145

58

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter) 

61.43

69,781

0.71

49,710

30,537

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

13,991

0.41

5,667

3,481

Yanacocha

43.65

49,900

21,781

Cerro Verde (for Mill)

19.58

3,471,000

0.06

216,495

42,390

Total Silver Reserves

430,907

196,747

86

ZINC

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Mallay

Tambomayo

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Zn

DMT 
(000)

BVN
DMT 
(000)

100.00

4,894

2.18

107

107

100.00

193

100.00

1,898

7.55

2.50

0.86

1.00

15

48

601

770

15

48

369

538

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

69,781

Total Zinc Reserves

76,766

2018 Annual ReportBVN
DMT 
(000)

65

6

7

24

155

256

BVN
DMT 
(000)

1

156

434

87

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Pb

DMT 
(000)

LEAD

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

100.00

4,894

1.32

100.00

100.00

270

193

2.13

3.58

1.25

0.36

Tambomayo

100.00

1,898

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

69,781

Total Lead Reserves

77,036

0.46

COPPER

Julcani 

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Cu

DMT 
(000)

100.00

270

0.47

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

13,991

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

69,781

1.81

1.01

Cerro Verde (for Mill)

19.58

3,471,000

0.37

12,843

2,515

Cerro Verde 
(for Leaching)

19.58

106,000

0.29

313

61

Total Copper Reserves

3,661,042

0.39

14,117

3,167

MOLYBDENUM

Cerro Verde 
(for Mill) 

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Mo

DMT 
(000)

19.58

3,471,000

0.010

Total Molybdenum Reserves

3,471,000

0.010

BVN
DMT 
(000)

68

68

65

6

7

24

253

354

1

253

707

347

347

Table 4 
NON-RESERVE MINERALS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

NON-RESERVE MINERALS (MEASURED+INDICATED RESOURCES)

GOLD

Orcopampa

Julcani

Tambomayo

Mallay

San Gabriel 

Trapiche

La Zanja

BVN %
Share

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

DMT 
(000)

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

327

155

675

0.571

0.000

0.143

7

0.007

187

0.0

97

0.0

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

187

0.0

97

0.0

100.00

7,677

0.184

1,416

1,416

100.00

868,300

0.001

53.06

28,155

0.012

614

336

86

158

648

614

178

46

63

398

897

88

Alejandra (La Zanja)

53.06

123

0.703

Tantahuatay (Oxides)

40.10

16,742

0.009

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

45,717

0.014

El Brocal Marcapunta Oeste

61.43

75,680

0.019

1,460

Yanacocha 

43.65

7,500

3,274

Yanacocha (Conga) 1

43.65

536,015

0.023

12,593

5,497

Yanacocha (Conga) 2

43.65

388,268

0.012

4,880

2,130

Total Gold Reserves

1,967,840

0.015

29,975

14,797

2018 Annual ReportSILVER

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

Oz / 
DMT

Ounces 
(000)

BVN
Ounces 
(000)

Orcopampa

100.00

327

0.72

235

235

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

Tambomayo

San Gabriel

Trapiche

La Zanja

100.00

2,617

10.84

28,367

28,367

100.00

100.00

100.00

155

7

675

100.00

7,677

100.00

868,300

53.06

28,155

22.04

3,414

3,414

7.37

6.20

0.23

0.10

0.21

3.74

0.22

50

50

4,184

4,184

1,729

1,729

52,115

52,115

5,788

3,071

459

244

3,614

1,449

Alejandra (La Zanja)

53.06

123

Tantahuatay - Oxides 

40.10

16,742

El Brocal (San Gregorio)

61.43

79,934

0.31

24,620

15,124

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-
Smelter) 

61.43

20,435

0.83

16,871

10,364

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

45,717

0.59

27,088

16,640

Yanacocha

43.65

27,900

12,178

Yanacocha (Conga) 1

43.65

536,015.000

0.07

37,784.000

16,493

Yanacocha (Conga) 2

43.65 388,268.000

0.04

14,461.000

6,312

Total Silver Reserves

1,995,146

0.12

248,678

171,968

89

ZINC

Uchucchacua  
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Mallay

Tambomayo

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Zn

DMT 
(000)

100.00

2,617

2.15

100.00

100.00

7

675

El Brocal (San Gregorio)

61.43

79,934

4,175

2,560

El Brocal (Tajo Norte - 
Smelter)

61.43

18,554

2.87

533

327

Total Zinc Reserves

101,786

4.69

4,771

2,950

BVN
DMT 
(000)

56

0.2

7

BVN
DMT 
(000)

33

1.8

0.2

4

56

0.2

7

33

1.8

0.2

4

3.42

1.01

5.22

1.18

2.23

0.65

1.53

90

LEAD

Uchucchacua 
(Silver-Lead-Zinc)

Julcani

Mallay

Tambomayo

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

% Pb

DMT 
(000)

100.00

2,617

1.27

100.00

100.00

100.00

155

7

675

El Brocal (San Gregorio)

61.43

79,934

1,221

749

El Brocal (Tajo Norte - 
Smelter)

61.43

18,554

0.78

145

89

Total Lead Reserves

101,941

1.38

1,406.0

877

2018 Annual ReportCOPPER

Julcani 

San Gabriel

Trapiche

BVN %
Share

DMT 
(000)

100.00

155

100.00

7,677

% Cu

0.35

0.06

DMT 
(000)

1

4

BVN
DMT 
(000)

1

4

100.00

868,300

0.37

3,247

3,247

El Brocal Marcapunta Norte

61.43

45,717

El Brocal (Marcapunta Oeste)

61.43

75,680

El Brocal (Tajo Norte-Smelter)

61.43

1,881

Yanacocha (Sulfides)

43.65

110,826

Yanacocha (Conga) 1

43.65

536,015

Yanacocha (Conga) 2

43.65

388,268

1.22

1.25

1.09

0.64

0.28

0.19

557

946

20

705

1,501

738

342

581

12

308

655

322

Total Copper Reserves

2,034,518

0.38

7,719

5,473

91

Table N°5: Sales 

PRICE OF METALS SOLD 

Gold (US$/Oz)

Silver (US$/Oz)

Lead (US$/TM)

Zinc (US$/TM)

Copper (US$/TM)

VOLUMES OF METALS SOLD 

Gold (Oz)

Silver (Oz)

Lead (TM)

Zinc (TM)

Copper (TM)

2018

 1,268 

 15.09 

 2,141 

 2,686

 6,277

2018

324,864

2017

 1,268 

 16.54 

 2,372 

 3,046

 6,280

2017

403,480

 24,464,648 

 24,773,278 

 41,601 

 64,793 

 43,770 

 40,032 

 61,724 

 42,756 

92

2018 Annual ReportTable 5: Headcount 
PERSONNEL AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

MANAGEMENT

EXECUTIVES

EMPLOYEES

MINE 
EMPLOYEES

MINE 
LABORERS

TOTAL 
COMPANY

CONTRACTORS

OVERALL 
TOTAL 

COMPANY

UNITS

Julcani

Recuperada

Orcopampa

Uchucchacua

Mallay

Poracota

Tambomayo

Shila Paula

Arequipa

San Gabriel

Lima 
(Projects)

Lima

Total 
Buenaventura

La Zanja

Conenhua

Molle Verde

Rio Seco

El Brocal

Coimolache

1

1

1

0

0

1

0

0

1

1

25

31

0

2

0

1

5

1

52

2

88

112

18

0

91

2

5

12

15

210

607

48

22

10

18

59

83

4

1

6

17

0

0

3

0

3

1

10

101

146

1

68

1

3

313

5

537

48

0

152

133

23

0

125

3

0

3

0

0

75

1

314

265

33

0

160

25

0

1

2

0

180

4

561

528

74

0

380

30

8

18

28

336

801

56

981

60

1,135

1,696

2,097

2,625

39

3

917

9

0

88

296

63

113

3

1,297

39

8

106

324

399

487

876

2,147

5,504

7,651

39

0

3

71

24

63

52

17

1

0

347

46

140

109

15

93

748

198

1,014

1,154

57

100

107

166

115

200

3,260

4,008

2,186

2,384

687

1,339

3,450

12,228

15,678

Overall Total 

40

847

CHANGE IN NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 

UNIT

Julcani

Recuperada

Orcopampa

Uchucchacua

Antapite

Poracota

Mallay

Lima

Shila Paula

San Gabriel

Breapampa

Molle Verde

Río Seco

La Zanja

Conenhua

El Brocal

Coimolache

Tambomayo

Total

2018

2017

2016

180

4

569

528

0

0

74

364

30

18

0

15

93

140

109

748

198

380

195

4

597

535

0

0

127

384

34

22

0

12

88

162

167

816

182

392

161

6

584

504

8

1

166

359

34

33

5

15

79

163

246

666

167

330

 3,450

 3,717

 3,527

94

2018 Annual ReportTable 5  
TOTAL PRODUCTION

% Part

Ag
Oz

Au 
Oz

Pb 
DMT

Zn 
DMT

Cu
DMT

Tambomayo

100%

3,929,808

129,172

4,220

8,685

Orcopampa

100%

312,250

115,887

Uchucchacua

100%

15,420,102

19,122

21,840

Julcani

Mallay

El Brocal

La Zanja

100%

2,482,907

100%

514,081

71

319

1,048

169

1,768

4,151

61.43%

3,901,868

21,429

20,582

45,593

46,231

53.06%

217,174

71,630

Tantahuatay

40.10%

791,181

173,192

Yanacocha

43.65%

1,076,493

514,563

Cerro Verde

19.58%

4,555,191

476,013

Total Content

33,201,055 

1,026,263 

46,740 

80,270 

522,413

95

Table 5 
PRODUCTION ATTRIBUTABLE TO BUENAVENTURA

Ag
Oz

Au 
Oz

Pb 
TMS

Zn 
TMS

Cu
TMS

Tambomayo

3,929,808

129,172

4,220

8,685

Orcopampa

312,250

115,887

Uchucchacua

15,420,102

19,122

21,840

Julcani

Mallay

El Brocal

La Zanja

2,482,907 

514,081

71

319

1,048

1,768

4,151

169

2,396,918 

13,164 

12,644 

28,008 

28,400 

115,233 

38,007 

Tantahuatay

317,224 

69,441 

Yanacocha

494,648 

236,442 

96

Cerro Verde

891,906 

93,203

Total Content

26,875,077 

602,503 

38,801 

62,685 

121,772 

2018 Annual Report97

98

2018 Annual ReportSHAREHOLDING 
STRUCTURE 

CIA. DE MINAS BUENAVENTURA S.A.A. 
SECURITIES AREA

Shareholding Structure and Nationality with Stake of Over 5%

As of December 31, 2018

Total Common Shares       274’889,924

99

Name

Stake Percentage 

Nationality

Compañía Minera Condesa S.A.

Roque Benavides Ganoza

Raúl Benavides Ganoza

The Bank of New York Mellon Dr. (*)(**)

Total

(*)THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON DR. Depositary bank for holders of ADRs.

(**)Includes some members of the Benavides family.

7.69

5.06

5.02

76.89

94.66

Peruvian

Peruvian

Peruvian

American

SHAREHOLDING COMPOSITION, COMMON SHARES WITH VOTING RIGHTS  
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

HOLDINGS

Less than 1%

From 1% - 5%

From 5% - 10%

Over 10%

Total

No. OF  
SHAREHOLDERS

STAKE  
PERCENTAGE

1023

1

3

1

1028

3.81

1.53

17.77

76.89

100.00

SHAREHOLDING COMPOSITION,  
INVESTMENT SHARES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

Total investment Shares           
744,640

HOLDINGS

Less than 1%

From 1% - 5%

From 5% - 10%

Over 10%

Total

No. OF  
SHAREHOLDERS

STAKE  
PERCENTAGE

 892

  2

  1

  1 

896

28.90

 2.30

 5.45

 63.35

100.00

100

2018 Annual ReportSHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE BY INVESTOR TYPE  
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

HOLDINGS BY SHAREHOLDER TYPE OF SHARES OR 
SECURITIES INCLUDED IN THE S&P PERÚ SELECTIVE 
INDEX (AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE FISCAL YEAR)

No. OF 
HOLDERS

STAKE %

Members of the Company’s Board of Directors 
and Senior Management, including relatives 

Company employees not included in no. 1

17

0

12.90%

0.00%

Individuals not included in no. 1 and no. 2

963

2.05%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Pension funds managed by private pension 
fund management companies under the 
supervision of the Superintendency of Banking, 
Insurance, and AFPs

Pension funds managed by the Pension 
Normalization Office (ONP)

Peruvian government entities, with the 
exception of those included in no. 5

Banks, financial institutions, municipal savings 
and loan banks, EDPYMES, agricultural credit 
banks, and savings and loan cooperatives under 
the supervision of the Superintendency of 
Banking, Insurance, and AFPs

Insurance companies under the supervision of 
the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance,  
and AFPs

Brokerage agents, under the supervision  
of the SMV

10

Investment funds, mutual funds, and trust 
estates within the scope of the Stock Exchange 
Act and the Investment Fund Act, and bank 
trusts within the scope of the General Financial 
System Act 

101

1

0

1

0

1

1

0

0.00%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

Memoria Anual 2018

HOLDINGS BY SHAREHOLDER TYPE OF SHARES OR 
SECURITIES INCLUDED IN THE S&P PERÚ SELECTIVE 
INDEX (AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE FISCAL YEAR)

No. OF 
HOLDERS

STAKE %

11

12

13

Foreign free-standing trusts and bank trusts, 
where identifiable 

Foreign depositaries listed as holders of the 
share under ADR or ADS programs

Foreign depositaries listed as holders of shares 
not included in no. 12

14

Foreign custodians listed as holders of shares 

15

Entities not included in the preceding numbers 

Shares belonging to the S&P/BVL Perú Select 
Index or securities representing these shares, in 
the Company’s portfolio 

16

Total

HOLDINGS BY RESIDENCY OF THE  SHAREHOLDERS 
OF THE SHARE OR SECURITY INCLUDED IN THE S&P/
BVL PERÚ SELECT INDEX (AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE 
FISCAL YEAR)

Domiciled

Non-Domiciled 

Total

0

1

0

0

41

2

0.00%

76.89%

0.00%

0.00%

0.46%

7.69%

1028

100.00%

No. OF 
HOLDERS

STAKE  %

980

48

1028

22.65%

77.35%

100.00%

102

103

104

2018 Annual ReportSHARE AND  
ADS BEHAVIOR

105

BEHAVIOR OF SHARES AND ADS’s 2018

BVN. SECURITIES

ADS PRICE

Month

Opening

Closing

High

  Low

Average

US$

S/

US$

S/

US$

S/

US$

S/

US$

S/

January

14.14

45.67

15.45

49.70

16.23

52.18

14.06

45.41

15.09

48.54

February

15.60

50.19

15.63

50.80

16.12

52.71

14.17

46.11

15.46

50.25

March

15.29

49.86

14.66

47.34

16.50

53.63

14.33

46.90

15.39

49.69

April

May

June

July

15.35

49.57

15.87

51.43

16.74

54.22

15.35

49.57

16.23

52.60

15.78

51.29

15.32

50.13

15.92

51.74

15.06

49.38

15.38

50.32

15.52

50.81

13.70

44.85

16.15

52.86

13.58

44.43

14.84

48.59

13.50

44.39

13.68

44.76

13.85

45.54

12.46

40.77

13.20

43.40

106

August 

13.82

45.25

12.50

41.23

13.82

45.25

11.81

39.13

12.76

41.78

September 

12.50

41.34

13.30

43.92

13.75

45.38

12.10

40.17

12.98

42.86

October

13.41

44.37

13.90

46.70

14.44

48.13

13.00

43.21

13.91

46.74

November

14.22

47.88

14.04

47.44

14.90

50.45

13.60

45.86

14.28

48.25

December

14.05

47.52

16.10

54.26

16.50

55.41

14.05

47.52

15.98

53.85

2018 Annual ReportMonth

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August 

September 

October

November

December

Opening

  Closing

3.23

3.22

3.26

3.23

3.25

3.27

3.29

3.27

3.31

3.31

3.37

3.38

3.217

3.25

3.229

3.241

3.272

3.274

3.272

3.298

3.302

3.36

3.379

3.37

TC

 High

3.215

3.27

3.25

3.239

3.25

3.273

3.288

3.274

3.3

3.333

3.386

3.358

  Low

Average

3.23

3.254

3.273

3.229

3.279

3.272

3.272

3.313

3.32

3.324

3.372

3.382

3.217

3.25

3.229

3.241

3.272

3.274

3.288

3.274

3.302

3.36

3.379

3.37

107

SHARE PRICE

BUENAVENTURA COMMON (S/)

Month 

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August 

September 

October

November

December

Opening

  Closing

45.25

49.40

50.00

49.15

49.20

51.70

40.00

44.90

42.60

44.70

46.50

47.90

51.50

50.00

47.01

52.50

50.00

45.00

43.40

41.00

43.00

45.90

47.00

53.60

 High

51.50

52.00

50.00

52.80

50.00

53.09

43.40

44.90

43.00

47.05

47.00

54.94

  Low

Average

45.25

49.40

47.01

49.15

48.50

44.53

40.00

39.00

42.60

44.20

46.00

47.90

49.78

50.87

48.67

50.35

49.14

48.88

41.24

42.73

42.61

45.50

46.85

54.26

108

2018 Annual ReportBUENAVENTURA INVESTMENT (S/)

Opening

  Closing

21.99

22.15

 High

22.15

  Low

Average

21.99

22.01

22.15

22.15

22.15

22.15

20.90

Month 

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August 

September 

19.60

19.60

19.60

19.60

October

November

December

22.05

19.60

19.59

109

110

2018 Annual ReportFINANCIAL
STATEMENTS

111

112

Paredes, Burga & Asociados
Sociedad Civil de Responsabilidad Limitada

Dictamen de los auditores independientes 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Al Directorio y los Accionistas de Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A.  

Hemos auditado los estados financieros consolidados adjuntos de Compañía de Minas Buenaventura 

S.A.A. (una sociedad anónima abierta peruana) y Subsidiarias (en adelante “el Grupo”), que 
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. 
comprenden el estado consolidado de situación financiera al 31 de diciembre de 2018 y de 2017, y 
and Subsidiaries.
los correspondientes estados consolidados de resultados, de resultados integrales, de cambios en el 
Opinion on the Financial Statements
patrimonio neto y de flujos de efectivo por los años terminados el 31 de diciembre de 2018, 2017 y de 
2016, y el resumen de las políticas contables significativas y otras notas explicativas.  
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of 
Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A., and Subsidiaries (together the Group) as of 
Responsabilidad de la Gerencia sobre los estados financieros consolidados 
December 31, 2018 and 2017, and related consolidated statements of profit or loss, other 
La Gerencia es responsable de la preparación y presentación razonable de estos estados financieros 
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for each of the three years in 
consolidados de acuerdo con Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera, emitidas por el 
the period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) y del control interno que la Gerencia determine que 
“consolidated financial statements“). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements 
es necesario para permitir la preparación de estados financieros consolidados libres de errores 
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group at 
materiales, ya sea debido a fraude o error. 
December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash 
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity 
Responsabilidad del Auditor 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting 
Nuestra responsabilidad es expresar una opinión sobre estos estados financieros consolidados sobre 
Standards Board.
la base de nuestra auditoría.  Nuestra auditoria fue realizada de acuerdo con Normas Internacionales 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting 
de Auditoría aprobadas para su aplicación en Perú por la Junta de Decanos del Colegio de 
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) the Group´s internal control over financial 
Contadores Públicos del Perú.  Tales normas requieren que cumplamos con requerimientos éticos, y 
planifiquemos y realicemos la auditoría para obtener una seguridad razonable de que los estados 
reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on criteria established in Internal Control - 
financieros consolidados están libres de errores materiales. 
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the 
Treadway Commission (2013 framework) and our report dated March 29, 2019 expressed 
Una auditoría comprende la aplicación de procedimientos para obtener evidencia de auditoria sobre 
an unqualified opinion thereon.
los importes y la información revelada en los estados financieros consolidados.  Los procedimientos 
seleccionados dependen del juicio profesional del auditor, incluyendo la evaluación de los riesgos de 
Basis for Opinion
que existan errores materiales en los estados financieros consolidados, ya sea debido a fraude o 
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Group‘s management. 
error.  Al realizar esta evaluación de riesgos, el auditor toma en consideración el control interno 
pertinente del Grupo para la preparación y presentación razonable de los estados financieros 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Group‘s consolidated financial statements 
consolidados, a fin de diseñar procedimientos de auditoría de acuerdo con las circunstancias, pero no 
based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are 
con el propósito de expresar una opinión sobre la efectividad del control interno del Grupo.  Una 
required to be independent with respect to the Group in accordance with the U.S. federal 
auditoría también comprende la evaluación de si los principios de contabilidad aplicados son 
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange 
apropiados y si las estimaciones contables realizadas por la Gerencia son razonables, así como una 
Commission and the PCAOB. 
evaluación de la presentación general de los estados financieros consolidados. 

Inscrita en la partida 11396556 del Registro de Personas Jurídicas de Lima y Callao 
Miembro de Ernst & Young Global 

2018 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Paredes, Burga & Asociados
Sociedad Civil de Responsabilidad Limitada

Dictamen de los auditores independientes 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (continued)
Al Directorio y los Accionistas de Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A.  

Hemos auditado los estados financieros consolidados adjuntos de Compañía de Minas Buenaventura 

S.A.A. (una sociedad anónima abierta peruana) y Subsidiarias (en adelante “el Grupo”), que 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards 
comprenden el estado consolidado de situación financiera al 31 de diciembre de 2018 y de 2017, y 
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
los correspondientes estados consolidados de resultados, de resultados integrales, de cambios en el 
the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to 
patrimonio neto y de flujos de efectivo por los años terminados el 31 de diciembre de 2018, 2017 y de 
error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material 
2016, y el resumen de las políticas contables significativas y otras notas explicativas.  
misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and 
performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, 
Responsabilidad de la Gerencia sobre los estados financieros consolidados 
on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated 
La Gerencia es responsable de la preparación y presentación razonable de estos estados financieros 
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and 
consolidados de acuerdo con Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera, emitidas por el 
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) y del control interno que la Gerencia determine que 
of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable 
es necesario para permitir la preparación de estados financieros consolidados libres de errores 
basis for our opinion.
materiales, ya sea debido a fraude o error. 

Responsabilidad del Auditor 

Nuestra responsabilidad es expresar una opinión sobre estos estados financieros consolidados sobre 

la base de nuestra auditoría.  Nuestra auditoria fue realizada de acuerdo con Normas Internacionales 

de Auditoría aprobadas para su aplicación en Perú por la Junta de Decanos del Colegio de 

Contadores Públicos del Perú.  Tales normas requieren que cumplamos con requerimientos éticos, y 

planifiquemos y realicemos la auditoría para obtener una seguridad razonable de que los estados 

financieros consolidados están libres de errores materiales. 
Paredes, Burga & Asociados S. Civil de R.L.
Una auditoría comprende la aplicación de procedimientos para obtener evidencia de auditoria sobre 
A member practice of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
los importes y la información revelada en los estados financieros consolidados.  Los procedimientos 

seleccionados dependen del juicio profesional del auditor, incluyendo la evaluación de los riesgos de 

que existan errores materiales en los estados financieros consolidados, ya sea debido a fraude o 

error.  Al realizar esta evaluación de riesgos, el auditor toma en consideración el control interno 

pertinente del Grupo para la preparación y presentación razonable de los estados financieros 

consolidados, a fin de diseñar procedimientos de auditoría de acuerdo con las circunstancias, pero no 

con el propósito de expresar una opinión sobre la efectividad del control interno del Grupo.  Una 

auditoría también comprende la evaluación de si los principios de contabilidad aplicados son 
/s/ Katherine Villanueva
apropiados y si las estimaciones contables realizadas por la Gerencia son razonables, así como una 
evaluación de la presentación general de los estados financieros consolidados. 
We have served as the Group‘s auditor since 2002

Lima, Peru

March 29, 2019 

Inscrita en la partida 11396556 del Registro de Personas Jurídicas de Lima y Callao 
Miembro de Ernst & Young Global 

113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
114

Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of financial position
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017

2018
US$(000)

2017
US$(000)

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables, net
Inventories, net
Income tax credit
Prepaid expenses
Hedge derivative financial instruments

Non-current assets
Trade and other receivables, net
Inventories, net
Income tax credit
Investments in associates and joint ventures
Mining concessions, development costs, property, plant and 
   equipment, net
Investment properties, net
Deferred income tax asset, net
Prepaid expenses
Other asset, net
Non-current assets
Total assets

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity, net
Current liabilities
Bank loans
Trade and other payables
Provisions and contingent liabilities
Income tax payable
Financial obligations
Hedge derivative financial instruments

Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions and contingent liabilities
Financial obligations
Contingent consideration liability
Deferred income tax liabilities, net
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity, net
Capital stock
Investment shares
Additional paid-in capital
Legal reserve
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Other reserves of equity
Shareholders ‘equity, net attributable to owners of the parent
Non-controlling interest
Total shareholders’ equity, net

 369,200
211,715
 135,919
 24,396
 17,145
 2,759
761,134

40,593
3,812
 319
 1,473,382

 1,847,615

 222
38,305
 26,578
 25,261
3,456,087
4,217,221

 95,000
188,084
68,172
 1,760
 46,166
−
399,182

 639
199,762
 540,896
15,755
 31,422
788,474
1,187,656

 750,497
 791
 218,450
 163,115
 269
1,675,909
 (703)
2,808,328
 221,237
3,029,565

 214,551
 314,308
 132,287
 23,165
 17,551
−
701,862

 44,191
 3,238
 3,413
 1,536,887

 1,949,555

 222
 43,129
 27,555
 22,761
 3,630,951
 4,332,813

 96,215
 233,355
 76,847
 2,081
 83,991
 28,705
 521,194

 663
 164,877
 549,092
 17,570
 15,790
747,992
 1,269,186

 750,497
 791
 218,450
 163,071
 269
 1,728,847
 (13,888)
 2,848,037
 215,590
 3,063,627

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity, net

4,217,221

 4,332,813

2018 Annual ReportCompañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of profit or loss
For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

Continuing operations
Operating income:
Net sales of goods
Net sales of services
Royalty income
Total operating income

Operating costs
Cost of sales of goods, excluding depreciation and
   amortization
Cost of services, excluding depreciation and amortization
Exploration in operating units
Depreciation and amortization
Mining royalties
Total operating costs
Gross profit

Operating expenses, net
Administrative expenses
Exploration in non-operating areas
Selling expenses
Reversal (provision) and contingent liabilities
Impairment recovery (loss) of long-lived assets
Write – off of stripping activity asset 
Other, net
Total operating expenses
Operating profit

Other income (expense), net
Finance costs
Net gain (loss) from currency exchange difference
Share in the results of associates 
Finance income
Total other income (expenses), net

Profit (loss) before income tax

Current income tax
Deferred income tax
Profit (loss) from continuing operations

Discontinued operations
Net loss from discontinued operations attributable to equity                                           

holders of the parent
Profit (loss) for the year

Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interest

Basic and diluted profit (loss) per share attributable to 
equity holders of the parent, stated in U.S. dollars

Profit (loss) for continuing operations, basic and diluted per 

share attributable to equity holders of the parent, 
expressed in US dollars

2018
US$(000)

2017
US$(000)

2016
US$(000)

 1,122,995
 24,001
 20,385
 1,167,381

 1,223,942
 29,697
 20,739
 1,274,378

 1,015,670
 28,782
 24,339
 1,068,791

 (625,484)

 (627,433)

 (497,812)

 (4,318)
 (90,343)
 (241,286)
 (21,526)
 (982,957)
184,424

 (78,760)
 (36,307)
 (27,522)
11,239
 5,693
−
 (5,012)
 (130,669)
53,755

 (38,456)
 (1,366)
 (1,144)
 9,686
 (31,280)

22,475

 (16,928)
 (9,998)
(4,451)

 (7,203)

(11,654)

 (13,445)
1,791
(11,654)

(0.05)

(0.02)

 (12,954)
 (94,928)
 (213,722)
 (31,217)
 (980,254)
 294,124

 (83,597)
 (18,262)
 (24,088)
 (13,879)
 (21,620)
 (13,573)
 (13,589)
 (188,608)
105,516

 (34,623)
 2,928
 13,207
 5,517
 (12,971)

 (10,754)
 (96,149)
 (192,647)
 (27,611)
 (824,973)
 243,818

 (81,692)
 (26,589)
 (21,733)
 (565)
−
−
 18,957
 (111,622)
132,196

 (31,580)
 2,638
 (365,321)
 6,830
 (387,433)

92,545

 (255,237)

 (23,837)
 5,825
  74,533

 (39,444)
 (14,060)
 (308,741)

(10,098)

64,435

(19,073)

 (327,814)

 60,823
 3,612
64,435

0.24

0.28

 (323,492)
 (4,322)
(327,814)

(1.27)

(1.20)

115

Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statements of cash flows
For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016

Operating activities
Proceeds from sales
Tax recovery
Dividends received
Proceeds from insurance claim
Royalty received
Interest received
Payments to suppliers and third parties
Payments to employees
Income tax paid
Interest paid
Payments of mining royalties
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities

Investing activities
Proceeds from sale of mining concessions, development costs, property, 

plant and equipment

Additions to mining concessions, development costs, property, plant and 

equipment

Payments for acquisition of other assets 
Proceeds from collection of loan to an associate
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities

Financing activities
Proceeds from bank loans
Payments of bank loans
Proceeds from financial obligations
Payments of financial obligations
Dividends paid to controlling shareholders
Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders
Increase of restricted bank accounts
Purchase of treasury share
Acquisition of non-controlling interest
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) financing 

activities

Increase in cash and cash equivalents for the year, net
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at year-end

Financing and investing activities not affecting cash flows:
Changes in mine closures plans
Contingent consideration liability
Accounts receivable from sale of assets

2018
US$(000)

2017
US$(000)

2016
US$(000)

1,216,294
106,656
46,792
38,793
 20,013
2,383
(861,282)
 (151,602)
 (30,898)
 (27,699)
 (13,190)
 346,260

 1,197,523
 102,548
 9,823
-
 21,565
 3,169
(872,467)
 (160,891)
 (38,121)
 (30,402)
 (20,165)
 212,582

 1,003,422
 117,661
 142,340
-
 25,961
 2,140
(672,419)
 (138,113)
 (35,401)
 (34,138)
 (20,052)
 391,401

2,240

 1,962

 7,180

 (111,270)

 (259,507)

 (366,834)

 (8,529)
−
 (117,559)

 95,000
 (95,000)
-
 (45,222)
 (22,860)
(5,560)
 (410)
−
−

 (5,405)
 124,800
 (138,150)

 (5,222)
−
 (364,876)

 341,215
 (300,000)
 80,000
 (32,599)
 (22,099)
 (6,036)
 (285)
−
 (621)

 200,500
 (442,957)
 275,210
 (33,476)
 (7,621)
 (7,400)
 (2,087)
 (1,210)
 (5,459)

 (74,052)

 59,575

 (24,500)

 154,649
 214,551
 369,200

 134,007
 80,544
 214,551

 42,874
1,815
2,715

 10,594
 1,773
 5,371

 2,025
 78,519
 80,544

 34,532
 2,349
 5,204

116

2018 Annual ReportMEMBERS OF THE 
MANAGEMENT

117

THE BOARD

Roque Benavides

Chairman of the Board

Starting on Mar. 25, 2011

Felipe Ortiz de Zevallos

Director

Starting on Aug. 27, 
2003

José Miguel Morales

Director

Starting on Jul. 31, 2012

Germán Suárez 

Director

Starting on Mar. 31, 
2005

William Champion

Director

Starting on Jan. 4, 2016

Diego de la Torre 

Director

Starting on Mar. 28, 
2017

Nicole Bernex

Director

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

THE MANAGEMENT

Víctor Gobitz C.

General Manager

Starting on Jan. 2, 2017 

Raúl Benavides

Leandro García R.

Vice President of Business 
Development

Starting on Jul. 1, 1997

Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer

Starting on Dec. 1, 2017

118

THE MANAGEMENT

Juan Carlos Ortiz

Vice President of Operations

Starting on May 1, 2018

Alejandro Hermoza

Vice President of Sustainability

Starting on Sep. 2, 2008

Oswaldo Cabrera R.

Information and Communications 
Technology Manager 

Pedro Torres T.

Accounting Manager

Luz Campodónico A.

Internal Auditing Manager 

Daniel Dominguez V.

Logistics Manager

José Malca La Fuente

Human Resources Manager 

Starting on Sep. 1, 2018

Gulnara La Rosa R.

Legal Manager

Edgar Córdova M.

Social Affairs and Mine 
Property Manager 

Ignacio Agramunt B.

Innovation Manager

Starting on Jan. 15, 2018

Renzo Macher C.

Projects Manager

Julio Meza Paredes

Geology Manager

Juan Carlos Salazar C.

Explorations Manager

Carlos Rodríguez Vigo

Environmental Manager 

Diego Angulo de Avilés

Planning Manager 

Alan Angles Arrue

Sustainment Operations Project 
Manager

Tomas Chaparro D.

Safety Manager 

Sandro Arce Valdivia

Asset Manager 

Ricardo Huancaya Delgado

Technical Manager for  
Underground Operations 

Starting on Jul. 1, 2018

Alex Lobo Guillén

Technical Manager for Open Pit 
Operations 

Starting on Jul. 1, 2018

Julio Rojas Echenique

Operations Manager 

Until Jun. 30, 2018

Marco Oyanguren L.

Operations Manager 

2018 Annual ReportTHE MANAGEMENT

Percy Ponce B.

Plant and Metallurgical  
Research Manager 

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

Rubén Valer C.

Project Manager - San Gabriel

LIMA

Héctor Alzamora B.

Director of Processes

Starting on Dec. 1, 2017

Julio Avalos C.

Director of Maintenance Planning 

Starting on Mar. 3, 2018

Augusto Bejarano Vásquez

Director of Tax Accounting 

Rosemarie Boltan Atoche

Regional Director of  
Environmental Management 

Juan Buhytron Q.

Guillermo Chang Chag

Director of ICT  
Operational Applications 

Director of Financial  
and Process Auditing 

Carlos Claux Mora

Director of Social Responsibility  
and Development 

Juan Collao Guanilo

Director of Sales

Andrés Condori Benavides

Director of Geology

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

119

Alan Cruz Campos

Director of Safety

Until Sep. 19, 2018

Pedro Navarro B.

Director of Safety

Starting on Oct. 15, 2018

Fredy Oscategui S.

Director of Safety

Starting on Aug. 1, 2017

Miguel Díaz Romero

Director of Financial Accounting 

Jorge Falla Cordero

Director of Permits and Obligations

Luis Fernández De Paredes 
Robles

Director of Regional Explorations 

Alfredo Gallardo Ríos

Regional Director of  
Environmental Management 

José López La Torre

Director of Compliance

120

Rolando Ligarda C.

Director of Regional Explorations

Starting on Jul. 7, 2018

Fernando Mayor Najera

Neil Mendoza Hoyos

Director of Compliance  
and Research Auditing 

Director of Asset  
Management Reliability 

Freddy Meza Padilla

Director of Project Development 

Fernando Ortiz De Zevallos 
Málaga

Director of Business Development 

Alberto Peña Alburqueque

Director of Modeling and Resources

Cecilia Puga Buse

Director of the Treasury

Ana María Rivera Calderón

Director of Social Management

Starting on Feb. 1, 2018

Guillermo Shoof A.

Legal Director

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

Exequiel Salazar 
Culquicondor

Raúl Ponce de León

Director of Procurements

Until Sep. 30, 2018

Director of Service Contracts  
and Management 

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

Juan Martin Chávez L.

Director of Materials  
and Assets Procurement 

Starting on Sep. 1, 2018

Rafael Guillen Llerena

Director of Logistics

Starting on Sep. 1, 2018

Harry Silva Nichos

Director of Project Control 

Starting on Nov. 8, 2017

José Trujillo Salcedo

Director of Regional Explorations

Starting on Jul. 1, 2018

Pablo Valladares Hernández

Juan Carlos Vargas Byrne

Regional Director of  
Environmental Management 

Director of Labor Relations  
and Personnel Management 

Julio Velásquez Miñán

Director of Safety

Silvia Vicente León

Director of ICT Systems 

Manuel Villalobos Berrocal

Director of Administrative  
Control – Units 

José Villalobos Tamindzija

Director of Information Security  
and ICT Risks 

Starting on Feb. 1, 2018

Juan Pablo Zoeger La Hoz

Director of Human Resources 
Management and Development 

2018 Annual ReportUCHUCCHACUA

Andrés Osorio Anaya

Unit Manager 

Juan Ayala López

Plant Supervisor

José Luis Aquino Aquino

Geology Supervisor

Juan Carlos Oré Mego

Mine Supervisor

Williams Noel Vásquez

Maintenance Supervisor

Until Aug. 24, 2018 

Christian Aragón Díaz

Maintenance Supervisor

Starting on Dec. 4, 2018

Javier Raya Quispe

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Fabricio Huerta Luza

Project Supervisor

César Carrasco Loayza

Environmental Management 
Supervisor

Sabino Velásquez Tiznado

Safety Supervisor

Until Jun. 30, 2018

Marco Negrón Tunjar

Safety Supervisor

Starting on May 1, 2018

César Augusto Rondinelli 
Zaga

Social Affairs Supervisor

Edwin Chuquipul

Administrative Supervisor

Until Nov. 30, 2018

Enrique Romero Graus

Human Resources Supervisor 

Julio Delgado Z.

Unit Accountant

121

MALLAY

Andrés Osorio Anaya

Unit Manager 

Juan Ayala López

Plant Supervisor

Dante Gavidia Cannon

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Until Jul. 31, 2018

Juan Carlos Bellido

Geology Supervisor

Until Jul. 31, 2018

Marco López Carranza

Mine Supervisor

Until Jul. 31, 2018

Luis Valdiviezo Guamán

Safety Supervisor

Until Jul. 31, 2018

Ciro López Vergara

Head of Human Resources

ORCOPAMPA

Carlos Ramírez Rodríguez

Unit Manager 

Until Nov. 15, 2018

Cristina Gutiérrez Jaramillo

Plant Supervisor

Until Aug. 15, 2018

Edwin Mendoza Begazo

Geology Supervisor

Heider Montoya Espinoza

Mine Supervisor

Rommel Cotacallapa Vera

General Maintenance Supervisor 

Until May 31, 2018

Jorge Nakagawa Yep

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Until Aug. 31, 2018

Jimmy Gabriel Espinoza

Environmental Management 
Supervisor

Walter Rondinelli Zaga

Social Affairs Supervisor

Pedro Vizcardo Martínez

Administrative Supervisor

Ángel Francia Meza

Human Resources Supervisor

122

2018 Annual ReportJULCANI

Gilmar Valenzuela Salazar

Unit Manager

Until Nov. 30, 2018

José Luis Alcala Valencia

Unit Manager

Starting on Nov. 12, 2018

Carlos Montes Moya

Geology Supervisor

Yackson Enrique Figueroa 
Cruz

Plant Supervisor

Jaime Jimenez Tuse

Mine Supervisor

Iván Carhuaz Castro

Social Affairs Supervisor

Henry Arcos Romucho

Environmental Management 
Supervisor

Fernando Dueñas Aliaga

Safety Supervisor

Carlos Lara Moreano

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Rommer Mendoza Ramírez

Head of Human Resources

Salvador Salazar Zegarra

Unit Accountant

Until Aug. 31, 2018

123

TAMBOMAYO

Edgar Roque Ortiz

Unit Manager

Fernando Guillén Portugal

General Maintenance Supervisor 

Until Sep. 30, 2018

William Agurto Antón

Maintenance Supervisor

Starting on Oct. 1, 2018

Edgard Atencia Daga

Mine Supervisor

Starting on Feb. 1, 2018

Roger Ccahuana Figueroa

Geology Supervisor

Kellyn Cristóbal Paredes

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Miguel Achata Yglesias

Safety Supervisor

Until May 15, 2018

Fernando Dueñas Aliaga

Safety Supervisor

Starting on Nov. 1, 2018

Luis Postigo Zúñiga

Project Supervisor

Percy Quea Díaz

Human Resources Supervisor

José Luis Quijahuaman 
Yana

Plant Supervisor

124

Wilfredo Garzón Pérez

Environmental Management 
Supervisor

Until Oct. 31, 2018

Liseth León Castro

Head of Environmental 
Management 

Starting on Nov. 1, 2018

Segundo Salazar Silva

Social Affairs Supervisor

Carlos Matias Medrano

Administrative Supervisor

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

SAN GABRIEL

Mariella Núñez Hernández

Social Affairs Supervisor

Until Mar. 31, 2018

Roxana Salas Zárate

Head of Community Relations 

Starting on Jul. 1, 2018

Fernando Remigio Julián

Geology Supervisor

Until Oct. 15, 2018

Edwin Arias Celis

Head of District Explorations 

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

Rubén Fernandez Soto

Construction Supervisor 

2018 Annual ReportLA ZANJA 

Víctor Medina Yllesca

Unit Manager

Until May 31, 2018

Walter Amaya Alvarado

Geology Supervisor

Until May 31, 2018

Julián Muñoz Ganoza

Mine Supervisor

Until Jun. 18, 2018

Robinson Paredes Abanto

Plant Supervisor 

Percy Chávez Rojas

Julio Ugarte Luna

Planning and Engineering 
Supervisor

Environmental Management 
Supervisor

Until Apr. 30, 2018

Enver Carhuaz Castro

Social Affairs Supervisor

Until Sep. 12, 2018

David Reaño Vidal

Construction Supervisor

Until Apr. 30, 2018

Hernando Saboya Robles

Safety Supervisor

Until Jun. 30, 2018

CIA. MINERA COIMOLACHE

Gary Samuel Chircca Ayesta

Unit Manager

Percy Zamora Díaz

Geology Supervisor

Manuel Aranda Villar

Mine Supervisor

Giancarlo Sarria Iraola

Administrative Supervisor

Until Jun. 30, 2018

César Esquivel Saavedra

Administrative Supervisor

Starting on Jul. 7, 2018

Christian Dávila Grados

Plant Supervisor

Until Sep. 2, 2018

Segundo Velásquez 
Miranda

Plant Supervisor

Starting on Sep. 1, 2018

Víctor Orihuela Vega

Human Resources Supervisor

Roni Flores Concha

Unit Accountant

Until Aug. 31, 2018

Salvador Salazar Zegarra

Unit Accountant

Starting on Sep. 1, 2018

125

 
 
CONENHUA

Reynel Aspilcueta

Operations Manager 

Until Nov. 30, 2018

Carlos Herrera Bullón

Technical Manager

Starting on Jul. 1, 2018

Julio Montoya Gonzáles

Sales Manager

EL MOLLE VERDE

Edgar Paico Salazar

Head of Construction

Miguel Pérez Fernandez

Project Director 

Edgardo Prado Arce

Social Affairs Supervisor

RÍO SECO

Jaime Díaz Yosa

Unit Manager

126

José Luis Lama Manayay

Research and Development 
Supervisor 

Starting on Jan. 1, 2018

Vidal Mamani Machuca

Plant Operations Supervisor 

Starting on Mar 21, 2018

Sandra Medina Vega

Safety Supervisor

Martín Rodríguez Serveleón

General Maintenance Supervisor 

Manuel Ruiz Chocano

Administrative Supervisor

Until Feb. 28, 2018

Álvaro Castillo Sánchez

Administrative Head - Unit

Starting on May 2, 2018

Richard Villagaray Surca

Head of Plant Processes 

2018 Annual ReportBackground of Our Board 
Members and Management

Roque Benavides 
Chairman of the Board

Mr. Benavides graduated with his degree in civil engineering from the Pontificia Universidad 
Católica del Perú (PUCP). He holds a Master of Business Administration from the Henley 
Business School at the University of Reading in the U.K. He completed the Management 
Development Program at the Harvard Business School and the Advanced Management 
Programme at Oxford University. He has worked at Buenaventura for forty years as a 
Project Engineer, CFO, and CEO until 2017. He sits on the board of nine related companies, 
as well as the Banco de Crédito del Perú and UNACEM. He was previously president of the 
Peruvian Society of Mining, Petroleum, and Energy (SNMPE), and is currently president of 
the Peruvian Confederation of Private Business Institutions (CONFIEP).

Felipe Ortiz de Zevallos 
Director

Mr. Ortiz de Zevallos graduated with a degree in industrial engineering from the UNI, and 
holds a MSc in Business Administration from the University of Rochester. He is a graduate 
of the OPM Program at Harvard Business School. In addition to a range of professional, 
academic, and business activities, he is the founder and president of the APOYO Group, 
created in 1977. He was previously the rector of Universidad del Pacífico (2004-2006) and 
Peruvian Ambassador to the United States from September 2006 to March 2009.

José Miguel Morales 
Director

Attorney at law graduated from the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (PUCP).  
Mr. Morales completed the Sloan Program at the Stanford University School of Business. 
He has been a senior attorney at the Company since 1970, and served as general counsel 
from 1993 to 2010. He has been a Senior Partner at the Estudio Aurelio García Sayán law 
firm since 2007, and has worked for the firm since 1965. He sits on the board of five related 
companies and several other companies not engaged in mining activities. He was previously 
the president of the Institute of Mining and Oil Law, the Peruvian Society of Mining, Energy,  
and Petroleum (SNMPE), and the CONFIEP. He is currently the president of the Entrepreneurs 
for Education Association.

127

Germán Suárez 
Director

Economist graduated from the UNMSM with a Master’s Degree in Economics from 
Columbia University. Mr. Suárez was previously Chairman of the Board of the Peruvian 
Central Reserve Bank from April 1992 to September 2001, where he has spent most of his 
professional career since 1964. He was president of Banco de la Nación (1990-1992), as well 
as holding various positions in the Ministry of Economy and Finance (1981-1985) and the 
International Monetary Fund (1978-1980). He sits on the board of several companies,  
and is a governor to the IMF and IADB. He chaired the G-24 for IMF and World Bank affairs.

William Champion 
Director

Mr. Champion holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Chemical Engineering and Biology from the 
University of Arizona. He has been a board member since January 2016. He is also a 
director of Gladiator Mining Group LLC, a private mining investment company based in the 
United States. He has over forty years of executive, management, and operating experience 
in the mining sector. He worked at Rio Tinto PLC from 2002 to 2014 in different positions 
and was managing director of Río Tinto Coal Australia; managing director of Río Tinto 
Diamonds; and chairman and CEO of Kennecott Utah Copper. He also worked for Phelps 
Dodge Mining Company from 1984 to 1995, where he held a number of positions  
(President of Phelps Dodge Chile).

Diego de la Torre 
Director

Mr. De la Torre holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration from the Universidad 
del Pacífico in Lima and an MBA from the London Business School in England. He is the 
cofounder and Chairman of the Board of La Viga y Quikrete Perú. He is also a member of 
the advisory council of the David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies at Harvard 
University, and writes a column on the economy for the newspaper El Comercio. He was a 
professor at the Universidad del Pacífico for twelve years, and has been a board member at 
many important companies and institutions, including Endeavor Perú, IPAE, and Perú 2021. 
Since 2005, he has been the President of the United Nations Global Compact Network in 
Peru. In 2013, he received the “Complete Businessperson” award from the Latin American 
Business Council (CEAL). Additionally, in 2015, he was selected as one of the Top 100 
Leaders by AACSB International. He has been a board member of Buenaventura since 2017.

128

2018 Annual ReportNicole Bernex 
Directora 

Ms. Bernex has been a board member at BVN since January 2018. She holds a PhD in 
Geography (1975) and a Master’s Degree in Geography (1971) from Université Paul Valéry 
in Montpellier, France. She has been a professor in the Humanities Department of the 
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (PUCP) since 1984, and was the Academic Director 
of the Center for Research in Applied Geography at the same university from 1984 to 2018. 
She has been the Chairwoman of the Board of the Instituto Científico del Agua since 2018, 
president of the Lima Geographic Society since July 2016, and is a board member of 2030 
Water Resource Group Peru. She was a member of the Global Technical Committee  
(2014-2017) of the Global Water Partnership and is president emerita Global Water 
Partnership Perú. Vice president of the National Academy of Sciences. She was also 
previously the director for Latin America and the Caribbean of the Scientific Committee of 
the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification; the coordinator of a number  
of research programs; and a consultant to different international agencies (PAS-WB, UNDP, 
FAO, and others). She has over 150 publications to her name.

Víctor Gobitz 
General Manager

General Manager of Buenaventura since January 2017. Mr. Gobitz has also been a board 
member of Sociedad Minera El Brocal S.A.A. and Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde since that 
same year. Previously, he was CEO of Compañía Minera Milpo (now Nexa Resources) from 
2013 to 2016; General Manager and Director at Río Alto Mining (now Tahoe Resources); 
General Manager and Director at Castrovirreyna Compañía Minera; Operations Manager 
at Sociedad Minera El Brocal S.A.A.; and Assistant General Manager and Director at 
Volcan Compañía Minera. He is currently the director of the Peruvian Institute of Mining 
Engineers (IIMP), the National Society of Mining, Energy, and Petroleum (SNMPE), the 
director of GERENS Business School, and a professor at the Pontificia Universidad Católica 
del Perú (PUCP). He has over twenty-five years of experience in operations and mining 
projects management. He graduated from the PUCP (1986), and obtained his MBA from 
ESAN Business School (1998),  as well as pursuing specialized studies at the University of 
Pennsylvania’s Wharton School (2005), and the Kellogg School of Management (2015).

129

130

Leandro García 
Vice President of Finance and Administration

Mr. García holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration from the Universidad del 
Pacífico, Bachelor’s Degree in Accounting from the same university, and Master of Business 
Administration from the University of Miami in Florida. He completed the Advanced 
Management Program at Harvard Business School in 2017. He worked at Buenaventura 
from 1990 to 1997, where he held the position of Head of Treasury. He also worked at 
Sociedad Minera El Brocal S.A.A. as Finance Manager up until 2000. He was General 
Manager of Boticas BTL until 2005, and General Manager of Boticas Inkafarma until June 
2011. He rejoined Buenaventura as Controller General in July 2011. He sat on the board 
of Química Suiza Retail, the business that manages the MiFarma pharmacy chain, from 
January 2016 to January 2018. He is the general manager of Consorcio Energético de 
Huancavelica and a director of Sociedad Minera El Brocal S.A.A., Compañía Minera Condesa, 
and Empresa de Generación Huanza.

Juan Carlos Ortiz 
Vice President of Operations 

Mr. Ortiz graduated with a degree in mining engineering from the Pontificia Universidad 
Católica del Perú in 1992, and holds a Master’s Degree in Engineering from Pennsylvania 
State University in the United States. He has also pursued specialized studies in mining 
engineering management. Before joining Buenaventura, he was Central Technical Manager 
at Volcan Compañía Minera, a polymetallic mining company and one of the largest zinc, 
lead, and silver producers in the world, where he was responsible for the engineering, 
projects, planning, and environmental affairs departments for Volcan Alpamarca and 
Cerro de Pasco. He was also previously COO at Compañía Minera Milpo (now part of Nexa 
Resources Group), where he was in charge of the operations at Cerro Lindo, Atacocha,  
and El Porvenir. 

2018 Annual ReportRaúl Benavides 
Vice President of Business Development

Mr. Benavides graduated with a Bachelor’s Degree in Mining Engineering from the 
University of Missouri at Rolla. He holds a Master’s Degree in Mining Administration from 
Pennsylvania State University and completed the Advanced Management Program at 
Harvard Business School (AMP-160). He has served as president of the Peruvian Institute 
of Mining Engineers (IIMP), as well as being the founder and president of the Mining Safety 
Institute (ISEM).  He is currently the President of the vocational mining school CETEMIN.  
He has worked at Buenaventura since 1980, and is a director of eleven related companies.

Alejandro Hermoza 
Vice President of Sustainability

131

Mr. Hermoza graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering from the University of 
Maryland, and holds a Master’s Degree in Engineering from the same university, as well as 
a Master’s in Business Administration from the Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC). 
He previously worked as Development Manager of the Peruvian Confederation of Private 
Business Institutions (CONFIEP) and has worked at Buenaventura since 2003, where he 
held the position of Community Relations Manager from 2008 to 2011; and Deputy Manager 
of Administration and Human Resources from 2003 to 2008. He has been an alternate 
member of the Executive Committee at Yanacocha since 2014. In 2011, he graduated from 
the Advanced Management Program (AMP) at Harvard Business School.

2018

ANNUAL 

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