S U P E R T E L H O S P I TA L I T Y, I N C .
S U P E R T E L H O S P I TA L I T Y, I N C .
3 0 9 N . 5 T H S T R E E T
N O R F O L K , N E 6 8 7 0 1
4 0 2 . 3 7 1 . 2 5 2 0
2 0 0 7 A N N UA L R E P O R T
2 0 0 7 H I G H L I G H T S
> ACQUIRED 27 HOTELS IN 2007 LOCATED IN 10 STATES, RESULTING IN
A 30.7 PERCENT INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF HOTELS, AND FURTHER
GEOGRAPHICALLY DISPERSING THE PORTFOLIO;
> INCREASED THE 2007 QUARTERLY COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND PAID
IN EACH QUARTER, A 26.7 PERCENT IMPROVEMENT OVER 2006; AND
> ENGAGED A SECOND INDEPENDENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY, HLC
HOTELS INC ., TO OPERATE 15 RECENTLY ACQUIRED MASTERS INNS.
H O T E L O W N E R S H I P
D I V I D E N D S P E R S H A R E
SUPERTEL HAS NEARLY DOUBLED ITS HOTEL
SINCE 2004, SUPERTEL HAS RAISED ITS
PORTFOLIO SINCE 2004. YEAR-TO-DATE-2008,
COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND 9 TIMES
THE COMPANY HAS ACQUIRED
10 ADDITIONAL PROPERTIES.
2007
115
TO $0.4625 PER SHARE IN 2007,
A 131 PERCENT INCREASE.
2007
$.4625
2006
88
2005
76
2004
69
2006
$.365
2005
$.24
2004
$.20
SUPERTEL IS A SELF-ADMINISTERED REAL
ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SPECIALIZING
IN THE OWNERSHIP OF LIMITED-SERVICE
HOTELS. AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, THE
COMPANY OWNED 125 HOTELS,
AGGREGATING NEARLY 11,000 ROOMS
LOCATED IN 24 STATES.
Shareholder Letter
Supertel’s strategy is pretty straightforward. Acquire quality hotels primarily in the limited-
service and economy sectors, operate them well and pay shareholders a prudent and attractive
dividend.
Since September 1, 2005, Supertel has nearly doubled the number of hotels in its portfolio
from 69 to 125, as of the date of this letter. Comparing key 2007 financial metrics to 2005
indicates that this strategy has proven successful: revenues increased 84.4 percent to $111.6
million in 2007; net earnings increased 46.8 percent to $4.1 million; net earnings available to
common shareholders increased 12.9 percent to $3.1 million; funds from operations (FFO1)
increased 59.4 percent to $15.4 million last year; and earnings before income taxes,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA1) increased 85.1 percent to $29.2 million in 2007.
This growth has provided Supertel with the financial strength to increase its common stock
dividend nine times, 92.7 percent, during this period, from $0.24 per share for 2005 to
$0.4625 per share for full-year 2007. Based on the company’s stock price at year-end 2007,
Supertel shareholders received a 7.5 percent dividend return.
Rapid growth presents both opportunities and challenges. We have worked closely with our
independent management companies to better adapt to this growth and to improve operations
and margins. We have made substantial progress and are in a much stronger position
operationally than we were a year ago. However, we continue to look for ways to improve
margins, guest satisfaction and our bottom line.
At this point in time in 2008, the economic outlook is uncertain. The sub-prime crisis that
struck last summer has had a dampening effect on the economy. While we are concerned
about any economic slowdown, we believe our business model enables us to seize
opportunities in all phases of the economy. Our key efforts in 2008 include:
1 FFO and EBITDA are non-GAAP financing measures within the meaning of the rules of the Securities &
Exchange Commission and accordingly have been reconciled to the comparable GAAP measures in Item 6,
Selected Financial Data, in the accompanying Form 10-K.
•
Improve returns on current portfolio – Margin improvement will be a primary focus
in 2008. We believe there are additional opportunities to reduce costs, especially
labor. Our primary operator implemented a new labor scheduling and monitoring
program in late 2007, and we are working closely with them to fine-tune the system.
Energy cost is another area that is receiving close attention, especially with oil prices
at all-time highs. We are evaluating a number of programs that can better monitor
and control energy usage. We share best practices among our properties and
constantly look for new ways to conserve. It is not only good for Supertel, it is good
for the environment.
We also seek ways to improve revenues. Our primary operator also has added
additional key, senior-level operational and marketing executives. We expect to see
margin improvements, enhanced revenue management and improved e-marketing
programs as a result.
• Maintain and enhance the quality of our portfolio – In 2007, we invested $10.9
million to improve the physical quality of our properties to meet our goal of providing
clean, affordable rooms to our guests. Overall, our portfolio is in good physical
condition, and we will continue to allocate funds to maintain our ongoing capital
improvement programs.
Generally speaking, we do not seek to add properties that require major renovation,
repositioning or reflagging. Our objective is to acquire properties that are in good
condition, have a track record of achieving specific cash flow goals with reasonable
room for improvement based on our economies of scale, distribution and strong
management.
• Continue to seek accretive acquisitions – Our portfolio today is comprised of 28.8
percent mid-market, limited-service hotels, 64.8 percent economy properties and 6.4
percent economy extended-stay hotels. The properties are geographically dispersed
in 24 states. In addition, we operate under 12 different franchised brands, with
particular emphasis on brands under Wyndham, Choice, InterContinental Group and
Hilton flags.
Our plan is to continue to focus on these segments because we have a long track
record of success in these sectors. In addition, Supertel is the only publicly held real
estate investment trust (REIT) that is concentrated in these segments. We believe this
gives us a competitive edge over other REITs because we do not have major Wall
Street-backed competitors seeking the same transactions. That does not mean that we
don’t have competition for hotel acquisitions, but we believe it puts somewhat less
pressure on pricing. In 2007, we acquired 27 hotels for an average of approximately
$32,700 per room.
Year-to-date 2008, we have acquired 10 hotels in three separate transactions. All 10
hotels are in good physical shape and are in solid locations. Seven of the hotels are
located in Kentucky, which brings to 10 the number of hotels we own in the state.
We believe this concentration of properties will give us a number of economies of
scale opportunities.
The current economic climate has made acquisition financing more challenging. On
the positive side, we believe it will drive more buyers to the sidelines and, over time,
have an impact on pricing based on historic patterns.
Adding in all the factors that we know at this time, our approach to acquisitions in
2008 is to be flexible and opportunistic. We are patient investors but are able to
move quickly to respond to opportunities that fit our acquisition strategy and
investment return criteria.
• Provide a solid dividend with upside potential – In 2007, we increased the dividend in
each quarter, moving from $0.11 for the fourth quarter of 2006 to $0.12 ¾ in the 2007
fourth quarter, a 15.9 percent quarter-over-quarter improvement.
We maintain a prudent dividend policy, which we will continue to evaluate quarterly
based on our projections for continued sustainable growth.
We remain optimistic about the remainder of 2008. While the capital markets are a question
mark, the underlying fundamentals of the hotel industry, according to the industry
forecasters, are expected to remain positive for the foreseeable future, with supply and
demand generally in good balance.
We have the opportunity to improve margins and believe we will see acquisition
opportunities at more attractive pricing. We are closely watching economic trends and
adapting our operations at each property in response to any shifts that we see.
We believe a two-pronged approach of improving returns on existing hotels and continued
acquisitions of properties that generate appropriate returns will allow us to maintain a strong
dividend policy. We remain watchful of the trends in the current economy, but believe we
are well positioned to respond and to take advantage of the opportunities that the economy
presents. We appreciate your continued support and look forward to another year of
accomplishment in 2008.
Sincerely,
Paul J. Schulte
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
April 18, 2008
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
⌧ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
(cid:133) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
OR
Commission file number: 0-25060
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Virginia
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
309 N. 5 th St., Norfolk, NE
(Address of principal executive offices)
52-1889548
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
68701
(Zip Code)
(402) 371-2520
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
None
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,
$.01 par value per share
Name of each exchange on which registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC
The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes (cid:133) No ⌧
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act. Yes (cid:133) No ⌧
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ⌧ No (cid:133)
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will
not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part
III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ⌧
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer (cid:133) Accelerated filer ⌧ Non-accelerated filer (cid:133) Smaller reporting company (cid:133)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes (cid:133) No ⌧
As of June 29, 2007 the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was
$145.5 million based on the $8.47 closing price as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the iss er’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
u
Class
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
Outstanding at February 29, 2008
20,700,616 shares
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item No.
PART I
Form 10-K
Report
Page
1.
Business.........................................................................................................................................3
1A. Risk Factors ...................................................................................................................................9
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments........................................................................................................21
Properties.....................................................................................................................................22
2.
Legal Proceedings........................................................................................................................24
3.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders .................................................................24
4.
PART II
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities ..............................................25
Selected Financial Data ...............................................................................................................27
6.
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations .......................................................................................30
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk ......................................................40
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data............................................................................42
8.
9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure ......82
9A. Controls and Procedures..............................................................................................................82
9B. Other Information ........................................................................................................................83
PART III
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance...........................................................84
11. Executive Compensation .............................................................................................................86
12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder Matters.....................................................................................................92
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.............................94
Principal Accountant Fees and Services ......................................................................................94
14.
15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules ..............................................................................95
PART IV
2
Item 1. Business
PART I
References to “we”, “our”, “us” and “Company” refer to Supertel Hospitality, Inc., including, as the context
requires, its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
Overview
We are a self-administered real estate investment trust (REIT), and through our subsidiaries, as of December
31, 2007 we owned 115 limited service hotels in 24 states. Our hotels operate under several national franchise and
independent brands.
Our significant events for 2007 include:
(cid:129) purchase of 27 additional hotels;
(cid:129) a second management company, HLC Hotels Inc. was engaged to manage our 15 Masters Inns; and
(cid:129) payment of quarterly dividends on the common stock, for a total of $.4625 per share in 2007, up from $.365
per share in 2006.
Recent Events
We acquired ten additional limited service hotels on January 2, 2008.
Available Information
Our executive offices are located at 309 N. 5th St, Norfolk, Nebraska 68701, our telephone number is (402)
371-2520, and we maintain an Internet website located at www.supertelinc.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K
and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to these reports are available
free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with the SEC. We also make
available the charters of our board committees and our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on our website.
Copies of these documents are available in print to any shareholder who requests them. Requests should be sent to
Supertel Hospitality, Inc., 309 N. 5th St, P.O. Box 1448, Norfolk, Nebraska 68701, Attn: Corporate Secretary.
General Development of Business
We are a REIT for federal income tax purposes and we were incorporated in Virginia on August 23, 1994.
Our common stock began to trade on The Nasdaq Global Market on October 30, 1996. Our preferred stock began to
trade on The Nasdaq Global Market on December 30, 2005.
Through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Supertel Hospitality REIT Trust and E&P REIT Trust, we own a
controlling interest in Supertel Limited Partnership and E&P Financing Limited Partnership. We conduct our
business through a traditional umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT, in which our hotel properties are owned by
our operating partnerships, Supertel Limited Partnership and E&P Financing Limited Partnership, limited
partnerships, limited liability companies or other subsidiaries of our operating partnerships. We currently own,
indirectly, an approximate 93% general partnership interest in Supertel Limited Partnership and a 100% partnership
interest in E&P Financing Limited Partnership. In the future, these limited partnerships may issue limited
partnership interests to third parties from time to time in connection with our acquisitions of hotel properties or
capital raising.
3
In order for the income from our hotel property investments to constitute “rents from real properties” for
purposes of the gross income tests required for REIT qualification, the income we earn cannot be derived from the
operation of any of our hotels. Therefore, we lease each of our hotel properties to our wholly owned taxable REIT
subsidiaries. Under the REIT Modernization Act (“RMA”), which became effective January 1, 2000, REITs are
permitted to lease their hotels to wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiaries. We formed TRS Leasing, Inc. and its wholly
owned subsidiaries TRS Subsidiary LLC; SPPR TRS Subsidiary, LLC and SPPR-BMI TRS Subsidiary, LLC
(collectively the “TRS Lessee”) in accordance with the RMA. Pursuant to the RMA, the TRS Lessee is required to enter
into management agreements with an “eligible independent contractor” who will manage the hotels leased by the TRS
Lessee. Accordingly the hotels are leased to our taxable TRS Lessee and are managed by Royco Hotels Inc. (“Royco
Hotels”) and HLC Hotels Inc. (“HLC”) pursuant to management agreements.
(b)
Financial Information About Industry Segments
We are engaged primarily in the business of owning equity interests in hotel properties. Therefore,
presentation of information about industry segments is not applicable. See the Consolidated Financial Statements
and notes thereto included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for certain financial information required
in this Item 1.
(c) Narrative Description of Business
General At December 31, 2007, we owned, through our subsidiaries, 115 hotels in 24 states. The hotels
are operated by Royco Hotels (100) and HLC (15). We acquired 10 additional hotels on January 2, 2008, which are
operated by Royco Hotels.
Our primary objective is to increase shareholder value through increasing the operating returns of the hotels and by
acquiring equity interests in hotels that meet our investment criteria.
Internal Growth Strategy We seek to grow internally through improvements to our hotel operating results,
principally through increased occupancy and average daily rates, and through reductions in operating expenses. As a
REIT, we are required to distribute 90% of our REIT taxable income as dividends to our stockholders each year.
Thus, internally generated cash flow will principally be used to pay dividends and any residual cash flow, together
with cash flow from external financing sources, may be used to fund ongoing capital improvements, including
furniture, fixtures and equipment, to our hotels and to meet general corporate and other working capital needs.
Acquisition Strategy Any acquisition, investment or purchase of property in excess of $5 million requires
approval of the Investment Committee of our Board of Directors. Our general investment criteria are described
below:
•
•
•
•
hotels with proven historical cash flow;
hotels which could benefit from new management, a new marketing strategy and association with a national
franchisor;
hotels which could benefit significantly from renovations; and
hotels in attractive locations that could benefit by changing franchises to a grade that is more appropriate
for the location and clientele.
4
Our organizational documents do not limit the types of investments we can make; however, our intent is to
focus primarily on midscale without food and beverage and economy, including economy extended-stay hotel
properties.
We acquired 27 hotels in 2007 through our subsidiaries. The following table reflects additional
information regarding each of these hotels:
Hotel
Super 8
Super 8
Super 8
Comfort Inn
Super 8
Comfort Inn
Days Inn
Days Inn
Days Inn
Days Inn
Days Inn
Tara Inn & Suites
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Masters Inn
Location
Billings, Montana
Boise, Idaho
Columbus, Georgia
Ellsworth, Maine
Terre Haute, Indiana
Alexandria, Virginia
Alexandria, Virginia
Bossier City, Louisiana
Fredericksburg, Virginia
Fredericksburg, Virginia
Shreveport, Louisiana
Jonesboro, Georgia
Augusta, Georgia
Charleston, South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina
Doraville, Georgia
Garden City, Georgia
Marietta, Georgia
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina
Orlando, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Seffner, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Tucker, Georgia
Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Date
Acquired
01/05/07
01/05/07
01/05/07
01/05/07
01/05/07
04/04/07
04/04/07
04/04/07
04/04/07
04/04/07
04/04/07
04/10/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
05/16/07
Rooms
106
108
74
63
117
150
200
176
120
156
148
127
120
150
112
109
88
128
87
119
120
188
116
120
127
107
151
3,387
Development Strategy Subject to market conditions and the availability of financing, we may selectively
grow through the development of new limited-service and extended stay hotel properties.
•
•
•
•
Our site selection criteria would include some or all of the following characteristics:
urban or resort locations with relatively high demand for rooms, and a relatively low supply of competing
hotels;
areas that have strong industrial bases with the potential for future growth;
communities with state or federal installations, colleges or universities; and
sites that currently have an aging hotel presence.
5
These criteria describe the basic characteristics that we look for prior to committing to the development of a
new hotel. Sites that are selected may have some or all of the market characteristics described above, as well as
characteristics that are not specifically described herein. Sites selected by us will not necessarily possess all of these
characteristics.
Sale of Hotels We may undertake the sale of one or more of the hotels from time to time in response to
changes in market conditions, our current or projected return on our investment in the hotels or other factors which
the board of directors deems relevant. We undertook a specific disposition program beginning in 2001 that included
the sale of 23 hotels through December 31, 2004. The proceeds from the sale of these hotels were used primarily to
repay existing debt. We did not sell any hotels in 2005 through 2007 and none of our hotels were classified as being
held for sale as of December 31, 2007; however, we may sell additional hotels in the future as market conditions and
other factors so warrant.
Hotel Management Royco Hotels and HLC, both independent contractors, manage our hotels pursuant to
hotel management agreements with TRS Lessee. The hotel management agreements provide that the management
companies have control of all operational aspects of the hotels, including employee-related matters. The
management companies must generally maintain each hotel under their management in good repair and condition
and make routine maintenance, repairs and minor alterations. Additionally, Royco Hotels must operate the hotels in
accordance with the national franchise agreements that cover the hotels, which includes, as applicable, using
franchisor sales and reservation systems as well as abiding by franchisors’ marketing standards. Royco Hotels and
HLC may not assign their management agreements without our consent.
The management agreements generally require TRS Lessee to fund debt service, working capital needs and
capital expenditures and fund Royco Hotels and HLC’s third-party operating expenses, except those expenses not
related to the operation of the hotels. TRS Lessee is responsible for obtaining and maintaining insurance policies
with respect to the hotels.
Royco Management Fee Royco Hotels manages 100 of our 115 properties we owned at December 31,
2007. Royco Hotels receives a monthly base management fee and an incentive management fee, if certain financial
thresholds are met or exceeded. The management agreement provides for monthly base management fees and
absorbing additional operating expenses as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
4.25% of gross hotel income for the month for up to the first $75 million of gross hotel income
for a fiscal year;
4.00% of gross hotel income for the month for gross hotel income exceeding $75million up to
$100 million for a fiscal year;
3.00% of gross hotel income for the month for gross hotel income exceeding $100 million for a
fiscal year;
the base compensation of Royco Hotels district managers to be included in the operating expenses
of TRS Lessee; and
if annual net operating income exceeds 10% of our total investment in the hotels, then Royco
Hotels receives an incentive management fee of 10% of the excess of net operating income up to
the first $1 million, and 20% of excess net operating income above $1 million.
Royco Term and Termination The management agreement expires on December 31, 2011 and, unless
Royco Hotels elects not to extend the term, the term of the agreement will be extended to December 31, 2016 if
(i) Royco Hotels achieves average annual net operating income of at least 10% of our total investment in the hotels
during the four fiscal years ending December 1, 2011 and (ii) Royco Hotels does not default prior to December 31,
2011.
6
The management agreement may be terminated as follows:
•
•
•
•
either of us may terminate the management agreement if net operating income is not at least 8.5%
of our total investment in the hotels or if we undergo a change of control;
we may terminate the agreement if Royco Hotels undergoes a change of control;
we may terminate the agreement if tax laws change to allow a hotel REIT to self manage its
properties; and
by the non-defaulting party in the event of a default that has not been cured within the cure period.
If we terminate the management agreement because we undergo a change of control, Royco Hotels
undergoes a change of control due to the death of one of its principals, or due to a tax law change, then Royco
Hotels will be entitled to a termination fee equal to the greater of (i) $3.6 million less an amount equal to $.1 million
multiplied by the number of months after December 31, 2006 preceding the month of termination or (ii) 50% of the
base management fee paid to Royco Hotels during the twelve months prior to notice of termination. Under certain
circumstances, Royco Hotels will be entitled to a termination fee if we sell a hotel and do not acquire another hotel
or replace the sold hotel within twelve months. The fee, if applicable, is equal to 50% of the base management fee
paid with respect to the sold hotel during the prior twelve months.
Royco Defaults and Indemnity The following are events of default under the management agreement:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the failure of Royco Hotels to diligently and efficiently operate the hotels pursuant to the
management agreement;
the failure of either party to pay amounts due to the other party pursuant to the management
agreement;
certain bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership events with respect to either party;
the failure of either party to perform any of their obligations under the management agreement;
loss of the franchise license for a hotel because of Royco Hotels;
failure by Royco Hotels to pay, when due, the accounts payable for the hotels for which we have
previously reimbursed Royco Hotels; and
any of the hotels fail two successive franchisor inspections if the deficiencies are within Royco
Hotels’s reasonable control.
With the exception of certain events of default as to which no grace period exists, if an event of default
occurs and continues beyond the grace period set forth in the management agreement, the non-defaulting party has
the option of terminating the agreement.
The management agreement provides that each party, subject to certain exceptions, indemnifies and holds
harmless the other party against any liabilities stemming from certain negligent acts or omissions, breach of
contract, willful misconduct or tortuous actions by the indemnifying party or any of its affiliates.
HLC Management Fee The hotel management agreement with HLC provides for HLC to operate and
manage the fifteen Masters Inn hotels for a term of two years commencing May 16, 2007 and to receive
management fees equal to 5.0% of the gross revenues derived from the operation of the hotels.
7
Franchise Affiliation
Our 115 hotels owned at December 31, 2007 operate under the following national and independent brands:
Franchise Brand
Number of Hotels
Super 8 (1)
Comfort Inn/Comfort Suites (2)
Hampton Inn (3)
Holiday Inn Express (4)
Sleep Inn (2)
Days Inn (1)
Ramada Limited (1)
Guest House Inn (5)
Supertel Inn (6)
Savannah Suites (7)
Masters Inn (6)
Tara Inn (8)
49
23
3
3
1
6
1
1
5
7
15
1
(1) Super 8 ® , Ramada Limited ® , and Days Inn ® are registered trademarks of Wyndham Worldwide.
(2) Comfort Inn ® , Comfort Suites ® and Sleep Inn ® are registered trademarks of Choice Hotels International, Inc.
(3) Hampton Inn ® is a registered trademark of Hilton Hotels Corporation.
(4) Holiday Inn Express ® is a registered trademark of Six Continents Hotels, Inc.
(5) Guesthouse ® is a registered trademark of Guesthouse International Franchise Systems, Inc.
(6) Supertel Inn® and Masters Inn® are registered trademarks of Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
(7) Savannah Suites® is a registered trademark of Guest House Inn Corp.
(8) Tara Inn & Suites is a registered trade name of Supertel Limited Partnership.
Seasonality of Hotel Business
The hotel industry is seasonal in nature. Generally, occupancy rates, revenues and operating results for
hotels operating in the geographic areas in which we operate are greater in the second and third quarters of the
calendar year than in the first and fourth quarters, with the exception of our hotels located in Florida, which
experience peak demand in the first and fourth quarters of the year.
Competition
The hotel industry is highly competitive. Each of our hotels is located in a developed area that includes
other hotel properties. The number of competitive hotel properties in a particular area could have a material adverse
effect on revenues, occupancy and the average daily room rate of the hotels or at hotel properties acquired or
developed in the future. A number of our hotels have experienced increased competition in the form of newly
constructed competing hotels in the local markets, and we expect the entry of new competition to continue in several
additional markets over the next several years.
We may compete for investment opportunities with entities that have substantially greater financial
resources than us. These entities generally may be able to accept more risk than we can prudently manage.
Competition in general may reduce the number of suitable investment opportunities for us and increase the
bargaining power of property owners seeking to sell. Further, we believe that competition from entities organized
for purposes substantially similar to our objectives could increase significantly.
8
Employees
At December 31, 2007, we had 15 employees. At December 31, 2007 Royco Hotels, manager of 100 of our
hotels, and HLC, manager of 15 of our hotels, had workforces of approximately 1,560 and 300 employees,
respectively, which are dedicated to the operation of the hotels.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Risks Related to Our Business
We cannot assure you that we will qualify, or remain qualified, as a REIT.
We currently are taxed as a REIT, and we expect to qualify as a REIT for future taxable years, but we cannot
assure you that we will remain qualified as a REIT. If we fail to remain qualified as a REIT, all of our earnings will
be subject to federal income taxation, which will reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to our
stockholders, and we will not be required to distribute our income to our stockholders.
Our returns depend on management of our hotels by third parties.
In order to qualify as a REIT, we cannot operate any hotel or participate in the decisions affecting the daily
operations of any hotel. Under the REIT Modernization Act of 1999, REITs are permitted to lease their hotels to
TRSs. However, a TRS, such as TRS Lessee, may not operate or manage the leased hotels and, therefore, must enter
into management agreements with third-party eligible independent contractors to manage the hotels. Thus, an
independent operator under a management agreement with TRS Lessee controls the daily operations of each of our
hotels.
Under the terms of the management agreements between TRS Lessee and Royco Hotels and HLC, our ability to
participate in operating decisions regarding the hotels is limited. We depend on Royco Hotels and HLC to
adequately operate our hotels as provided in the management agreements. We do not have the authority to require
any hotel to be operated in a particular manner or to govern any particular aspect of the daily operations of any hotel
(for instance, setting room rates). Thus, even if we believe our hotels are being operated inefficiently or in a manner
that does not result in satisfactory occupancy rates, revenue per available room and average daily rates, we may not
be able to force Royco Hotels or HLC to change their methods of operation of our hotels. We can only seek redress
if a management company violates the terms of the management agreement with TRS Lessee, and then only to the
extent of the remedies provided for under the terms of the applicable management agreement. Additionally, in the
event that we need to replace a management company, we may experience decreased occupancy and other
significant disruptions at our hotels and in our operations generally.
Failure of the hotel industry to continue to improve or remain stable may adversely affect our ability to
execute our business strategies, which, in turn, would adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
Our business strategy is focused in the hotel industry, and we cannot assure you that hotel industry
fundamentals will continue to improve or remain stable. Economic slowdown and world events outside our control,
such as terrorism, have adversely affected the hotel industry in the recent past and if these events reoccur, may
adversely affect the industry in the future. In the event conditions in the hotel industry do not continue to improve or
remain stable, our ability to execute our business strategies will be adversely affected, which, in turn, would
adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
We face competition for the acquisition of hotels and we may not be successful in identifying or completing
hotel acquisitions that meet our criteria, which may impede our growth.
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One component of our business strategy is expansion through acquisitions, and we may not be successful in
identifying or completing acquisitions that are consistent with our strategy. We compete with institutional pension
funds, private equity investors, REITs, hotel companies and others who are engaged in the acquisition of hotels. This
competition for hotel investments may increase the price we pay for hotels and these competitors may succeed in
acquiring those hotels that we seek to acquire. Furthermore, our potential acquisition targets may find our
competitors to be more attractive suitors because they may have greater marketing and financial resources, may be
willing to pay more or may have a more compatible operating philosophy. In addition, the number of entities
competing for suitable hotels may increase in the future, which would increase demand for these hotels and the
prices we must pay to acquire them. If we pay higher prices for hotels, our returns on investment and profitability
may be reduced. Also, future acquisitions of hotels or hotel companies may not yield the returns we expect and may
result in stockholder dilution.
Our TRS lessee structure subjects us to the risk of increased operating expenses.
Our hotel management agreement requires us to bear the operating risks of our hotel properties. Our operating
risks include not only changes in hotel revenues and changes in TRS Lessee’s ability to pay the rent due under the
leases, but also increased operating expenses, including, among other things:
• wage and benefit costs;
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•
repair and maintenance expenses;
energy costs;
• property taxes;
•
insurance costs; and
• other operating expenses.
Any decreases in hotel revenues or increases in operating expenses could have a materially adverse effect on
our earnings and cash flow.
Our debt service obligations could adversely affect our operating results, may require us to liquidate our
properties and limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
We seek to maintain a total stabilized debt level of no more than 40% to 55% of our aggregate property
investment at cost. We, however, may change or eliminate this target at any time without the approval of our
stockholders. At January 31, 2008, our debt to property investment was approximately 55%. In the future, we and
our subsidiaries may incur substantial additional debt, including secured debt. Incurring such debt could subject us
to many risks, including the risks that:
• our cash flow from operations will be insufficient to make required payment of principal and interest;
• we may be more vulnerable to adverse economic and industry conditions;
• we may be required to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to the repayment of
our debt, thereby reducing the cash available for distribution to our stockholders, funds available for
operations and capital expenditures, future investment opportunities or other purposes;
•
the terms of any refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of the debt being refinanced; and
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•
the use of leverage could adversely affect our stock price and the ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.
If we violate covenants in our indebtedness agreements, we could be required to repay all or a portion of our
indebtedness before maturity at a time when we might be unable to arrange financing for such repayment on
favorable terms, if at all.
If we do not have sufficient funds to repay our debt at maturity, it may be necessary to refinance this debt
through additional debt financing, private or public offerings of debt securities, or additional equity financings. If, at
the time of any refinancing, prevailing interest rates or other factors result in higher interest rates on refinancings,
increases in interest expense could adversely affect our cash flow, and, consequently, our cash available for
distribution to our stockholders. If we are unable to refinance our debt on acceptable terms, we may be forced to
dispose of our hotel properties on disadvantageous terms, potentially resulting in losses adversely affecting cash
flow from operating activities. In addition, we may place mortgages on our hotel properties to secure our line of
credit or other debt. To the extent we cannot meet these debt service obligations, we risk losing some or all of those
properties to foreclosure. Additionally, our debt covenants could impair our planned strategies and, if violated, result
in a default of our debt obligations.
Higher interest rates could increase debt service requirements on our floating rate debt and could reduce the
amounts available for distribution to our stockholders, as well as reduce funds available for our operations, future
investment opportunities or other purposes. We may obtain in the future one or more forms of interest rate
protection—in the form of swap agreements, interest rate cap contracts or similar agreements—to “hedge” against
the possible negative effects of interest rate fluctuations. However, we cannot assure you that any hedging will
adequately mitigate the adverse effects of interest rate increases or that counterparties under these agreements will
honor their obligations. In addition, we may be subject to risks of default by hedging counterparties. Adverse
economic conditions could also cause the terms on which we borrow to be unfavorable.
Our ability to make distributions to our stockholders is subject to fluctuations in our financial performance,
operating results and capital improvement requirements.
As a REIT, we generally are required to distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income,
determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction, each year to our stockholders. In the event of future
downturns in our operating results and financial performance or unanticipated capital improvements to our hotel
properties, we may be unable to declare or pay distributions to our stockholders. The timing and amount of
distributions are in the sole discretion of our Board of Directors, which will consider, among other factors, our actual
results of operations, debt service requirements, capital expenditure requirements for our properties and our
operating expenses. We may not generate sufficient cash in order to fund distributions to our stockholders, which
may require us to sell assets or borrow money to satisfy the REIT distribution requirements.
Among the factors which could adversely affect our results of operations and our distributions to stockholders
are reduced net operating profits or operating loses, increased debt service requirements and capital expenditures at
our hotel properties. Among the factors which could reduce our net operating profits are decreases in hotel property
revenues and increases in hotel property operating expenses. Hotel property revenue can decrease for a number of
reasons, including increased competition from a new supply of rooms and decreased demand for rooms. These
factors can reduce both occupancy and room rates at our hotel properties.
We have restrictive debt covenants that could adversely affect our ability to run our business.
We file quarterly loan compliance certificates with certain of our lenders. Weakness in the economy, and the
lodging industry at large, may result in our non-compliance with our loan covenants. Such non-compliance with our
loan covenants may result in our lenders restricting the use of our operating funds for capital improvements to our
existing hotels, including improvements required by our franchise agreements. We cannot assure you that our loan
covenants will permit us to maintain our historic business strategy.
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Our restrictive debt covenants may jeopardize our tax status as a REIT.
To maintain our REIT status, we generally must distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our
stockholders annually. In addition, we are subject to a 4% non-deductible excise tax if the actual amount distributed
to shareholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under the federal income tax laws. In the
event we do not comply with our debt service obligations, our lenders may limit our ability to make distributions to
our shareholders, which could adversely affect our REIT status.
Our failure to have distributed the former Supertel’s earnings and profits may compromise our tax status.
At the end of any taxable year, a REIT may not have any accumulated earnings and profits (described generally
for federal income tax purposes as cumulative undistributed net income) from a non-REIT corporation. In October
1999, our company and the former Supertel Hospitality, Inc. merged. We were the surviving entity in the merger
and in May 2005 we changed our name to Supertel Hospitality, Inc. Prior to the effective time of the merger
between our company and the former Supertel, the former Supertel paid a dividend to its stockholders of record in
the amount of its accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, we should not
have succeeded to any of the then current and accumulated earnings and profits of the former Supertel. However, the
determination of accumulated earnings and profits for federal income tax purposes is extremely complex and the
former Supertel’s computations of its accumulated earnings and profits are not binding upon the IRS. Should the
IRS successfully assert that the former Supertel’s accumulated earnings and profits were greater than the amount
distributed by the former Supertel, we may fail to qualify as a REIT.
Because we have elected to be subject to the “built-in gain” rules associated with our REIT election, our sale
of assets acquired in our 1999 merger with the former Supertel will be taxable if sold within ten years of the
merger.
We are subject to the “built-in gain” rules with respect to the assets acquired in the 1999 merger with the former
Supertel. Under those rules, we will be subject to tax at the highest regular corporate rate on the built-in gain in the
acquired assets (i.e., the excess of the fair market value of the assets at the time of the merger over their adjusted
basis at the time of the merger) if we dispose of the assets in a taxable transaction within 10 years of the merger.
This ten-year period expires October 2009. We recognized paid taxes of $286,000 on built-in gains recognized due
to dispositions of five of those hotels in 2004.
Operating our hotels under franchise agreements could adversely affect distributions to our shareholders.
Eighty-seven of our hotels operate under third party franchise agreements and we are subject to the risks of
concentrating our hotel investments in several franchise brands. These risks include reductions in business following
negative publicity related to any one of our particular brands. Risks associated with our brands could adversely
affect our lease revenues and the amounts available for distribution to our shareholders.
The maintenance of the franchise licenses for our hotels is subject to our franchisors’ operating standards and
other terms and conditions. Our franchisors periodically inspect our hotels to ensure that we and TRS Lessee follow
their standards. Failure to maintain these standards or other terms and conditions could result in a franchise license
being canceled. As a condition of our continued holding of a franchise license, a franchisor could also possibly
require us to make capital expenditures, even if we do not believe the capital improvements are necessary or
desirable or will result in an acceptable return on our investment. Nonetheless, we may risk losing a franchise
license if we do not make franchisor-required capital expenditures.
If a franchisor terminates the franchise license, we may try either to obtain a suitable replacement franchise or
to operate the hotel without a franchise license. The loss of a franchise license could materially and adversely affect
the operations or the underlying value of the hotel because of the loss of associated name recognition, marketing
support and centralized reservation systems provided by the franchisor. Loss of a franchise license for several of our
hotels could materially and adversely affect our revenues. This loss of revenues could, therefore, also adversely
affect our cash available for distribution to shareholders.
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Our inability to obtain financing could limit our growth.
We are required to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our shareholders each year in order to
continue to qualify as a REIT. Our debt service obligations and distribution requirements limit our ability to fund
capital expenditures, acquisitions and hotel development through retained earnings. Our ability to grow through
acquisitions or development of hotels will be limited if we cannot obtain debt or equity financing.
Neither our articles of incorporation nor our bylaws limit the amount of debt we can incur. Our Board of
Directors can implement and modify a debt limitation policy without shareholder approval. We cannot assure you
that we will be able to obtain additional equity financing or debt financing or that we will be able to obtain any
financing on favorable terms.
We may not be able to complete development of new hotels on time or within budget.
We may develop hotel properties as suitable opportunities arise. New project development is subject to a
number of risks that could cause increased costs or delays in our ability to generate revenue from any development
hotel, reducing our cash available for distribution to shareholders. These risks include:
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construction delays or cost overruns that may increase project costs;
competition for suitable development sites;
receipt of zoning, land use, building, construction, occupancy and other required governmental permits and
authorizations; and
substantial development costs in connection with projects that are not completed.
We may not be able to complete the development of any projects we begin and, if completed, our development
and construction activities may not be completed in a timely manner or within budget.
We may also rehabilitate hotels that we believe are underperforming. These rehabilitation projects will be
subject to the same risks as development projects.
Hotels that we develop have no operating history and may not achieve levels of occupancy that result in levels
of operating income that provide us with an attractive return on our investment.
The new hotels that we may develop will have no operating history. These hotels, both during the start-up
period and after they have stabilized, may not achieve anticipated levels of occupancy, average daily room rates, or
gross operating margins, and could result in operating losses and reduce the amount of distributions to our
shareholders.
Joint venture investments could be adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority, our
reliance on a co-venturer’s financial condition and disputes between us and our co-venturers.
We may co-invest in the future with third parties through partnerships, joint ventures or other entities, acquiring
non-controlling interests in or sharing responsibility for managing the affairs of a property, partnership, joint venture
or other entity. In such event, we would not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the
property, partnership, joint venture or other entity. Investments in partnerships, joint ventures, or other entities may,
under certain circumstances, involve risks not present were a third party not involved, including the possibility that
partners or co-venturers might become bankrupt or fail to fund their share of required capital contributions.
Investments in joint ventures may require that we provide the joint venture entity with the right of first offer or right
of first refusal to acquire any new property we consider acquiring directly. Partners or co-venturers may have
economic or other business interests or goals which are inconsistent with our business interests or goals, and may be
in a position to take actions contrary to our policies or objectives. Such investments may also have the potential risk
of impasses on decisions, such as a sale, because neither we nor the partner or co-venturer would have full control
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over the partnership or joint venture. Disputes between us and partners or co-venturers may result in litigation or
arbitration that would increase our expenses and prevent our officers and/or directors from focusing their time and
effort on our business. Consequently, actions by, or disputes with, partners or co-venturers might result in subjecting
properties owned by the partnership or joint venture to additional risk. We may also, in certain circumstances, be
liable for the actions of our third-party partners or co-venturers. For example, we may be required to guarantee
indebtedness incurred by a partnership, joint venture or other entity for the purchase or renovation of a hotel
property. Such a guarantee may be on a joint and several basis with our partner or co-venturer in which case we may
be liable in the event such party defaults on its guaranty obligation.
Our business could be disrupted if we need to find a new manager upon termination of an existing
management agreement.
If Royco Hotels or HLC fails to materially comply with the terms of the management agreement, we have the
right to terminate the management agreement. Upon termination, we would have to find another manager to manage
the property. We cannot operate the hotels directly due to federal income tax restrictions. We cannot assure you that
we would be able to find another manager or that, if another manager were found, we would be able to enter into a
new management agreement favorable to us. Our franchisors may require us to make substantial capital
improvements to the hotels prior to their approval, if required, of a new manager. There would be disruption during
any change of hotel management that could adversely affect our operating results and reduce our distributions to our
shareholders.
If we decide to sell hotels, we may not be able to sell those hotels on favorable terms.
We sold twenty-three hotels between 2001 and 2004. We did not sell any hotels from 2005 through 2007. We
may decide to sell additional hotels in the future. We may not be able to sell such hotels on favorable terms, and
such hotels may be sold at a loss. As with acquisitions, we face competition for buyers of our hotel properties. Other
sellers of hotels may have the financial resources to dispose of their hotels on unfavorable terms that we would be
unable to accept. If we cannot find buyers for any properties that are designated for sale, we will not be able to
implement our disposition strategy. In the event that we cannot fully execute our disposition strategy or realize the
benefits therefrom, we will not be able to fully execute our growth strategy.
Geographic concentration of our hotels will make our business vulnerable to economic downturns in the
Midwestern and Eastern United States.
Most of our hotels are located in the Midwestern and Eastern United States. Economic conditions in the
Midwestern and Eastern United States will significantly affect our revenues and the value of our hotels. Business
layoffs or downsizing, industry slowdowns, changing demographics and other similar factors may adversely affect
the economic climate in these areas. Any resulting oversupply or reduced demand for hotels in the Midwestern and
Eastern United States and our markets in particular would therefore have a disproportionate negative impact on our
revenues and limit our ability to make distributions to stockholders.
Unanticipated expenses and insufficient demand for hotels we acquire in new geographic markets could
adversely affect our profitability and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
As part of our business plan, we may develop or acquire hotels in geographic areas in which our management
may have little or no operating experience and in which potential customers may not be familiar with our franchise
brands. As a result, we may have to incur costs relating to the opening, operation and promotion of those new hotel
properties that are substantially greater than those incurred in other areas. These hotels may attract fewer customers
than our existing hotels, while at the same time, we may incur substantial additional costs with these new hotel
properties. Unanticipated expenses and insufficient demand at a new hotel property, therefore, could adversely affect
our profitability and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.
An economic recession and industry downturn could adversely affect our results of operations.
If room supply outpaces demand, our operating margins may deteriorate and we may be unable to execute our
business plan. In addition, if this trend continues, we may be unable to continue to meet our debt service obligations
or to obtain necessary additional financing.
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Our borrowing costs are sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates.
Higher interest rates could increase debt service requirements on our floating rate debt including any
borrowings under our credit facilities. Any borrowings under our credit facilities having floating interest rates may
increase due to market conditions. Adverse economic conditions could also cause the terms on which we borrow to
be unfavorable. We could be required to liquidate one or more of our hotel investments at times which may not
permit us to receive an attractive return on our investments in order to meet our debt service obligations.
Future acquisitions may not yield the returns expected, may result in disruptions to our business, may strain
management resources, may not be efficiently integrated into operations, and may result in stockholder
dilution.
Our business strategy may not ultimately be successful and may not provide positive returns on our
investments. Acquisitions may cause disruptions in our operations and divert management’s attention away from
day-to-day operations. If the integration of our acquisitions into our management companies’ operations is not
accomplished as efficiently as planned, we will not achieve the expected operating results from the acquisitions.
The issuance of equity securities in connection with any acquisition could be substantially dilutive to our
stockholders.
We depend on key personnel.
We depend on the efforts and expertise of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer to drive our
day-to-day operations and strategic business direction. The loss of any of their services could have an adverse effect
on our operations. Our ability to replace key individuals may be difficult because of the limited number of
individuals with the breadth of skills and experience needed to excel in the hotel industry. There can be no assurance
that we would be able to hire, train, retain or motivate such individuals.
Risks Related to the Hotel Industry
Our ability to make distributions to our shareholders may be affected by factors in the hotel industry that are
beyond our control.
Operating Risks
Our hotels are subject to various operating risks found throughout the hotel industry. Many of these risks are
beyond our control. These include, among other things, the following:
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competitors with substantially greater marketing and financial resources than us;
• over-building in our markets, which adversely affects occupancy and revenues at our hotels;
• dependence on business and commercial travelers and tourism;
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terrorist incidents which may deter travel;
increases in hotel operating costs, energy costs, airline fares and other expenses, which may affect travel
patterns and reduce the number of business and commercial travelers and tourists; and
adverse effects of general, regional and local economic conditions.
These factors could adversely affect the amount of rent we receive from leasing our hotels and reduce the net
operating profits of TRS Lessee, which in turn could adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our
shareholders. Decreases in room revenues of our hotels will result in reduced operating profits for TRS Lessee and
decreased lease revenues to our company under our current percentage leases with TRS Lessee.
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Competition for Acquisitions
We compete for investment opportunities with entities that have substantially greater financial resources than
we do. These entities generally may be able to accept more risk than we can manage wisely. This competition may
generally limit the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us. This competition may also increase the
bargaining power of property owners seeking to sell to us, making it more difficult for us to acquire new properties
on attractive terms.
Seasonality of Hotel Business
The hotel industry is seasonal in nature. Generally, occupancy rates, hotel revenues, and operating results are
greater in the second and third quarters than in the first and fourth quarters, with the exception of our hotels located
in Florida. This seasonality can be expected to cause quarterly fluctuations in our lease revenues. Our quarterly
earnings may be adversely affected by factors outside our control, including bad weather conditions and poor
economic factors. As a result, we may have to enter into short-term borrowings in our first and fourth quarters in
order to offset these fluctuations in revenues.
Investment Concentration in Particular Segments of Single Industry
Our entire business is hotel-related. Our investment strategy is to acquire interests in midscale without food and
beverage and economy hotel properties. Therefore, a downturn in the hotel industry in general and the economy and
midscale without food and beverage segments in particular will have a material adverse effect on our lease revenues
and amounts available for distribution to our shareholders.
Capital Expenditures
Our hotels have an ongoing need for renovations and other capital improvements, including replacements, from
time to time, of furniture, fixtures and equipment. The franchisors of our hotels also require periodic capital
improvements as a condition of keeping the franchise licenses. The costs of all of these capital improvements could
adversely affect our financial condition and reduce the amounts available for distribution to our shareholders. These
renovations may give rise to the following risks:
• possible environmental problems;
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construction cost overruns and delays;
a possible shortage of available cash to fund renovations and the related possibility that financing for these
renovations may not be available to us on affordable terms; and
• uncertainties as to market demand or a loss of market demand after renovations have begun.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, we spent approximately $10.9 million for capital
improvements to our hotels.
Recent economic trends, the military action in Afghanistan and Iraq and prospects for future terrorist acts
and military action have adversely affected the hotel industry generally, and similar future events could
adversely affect the industry in the future.
Terrorist attacks and the after-effects (including the prospects for more terror attacks in the United States and
abroad), combined with economic trends and the U.S. led military action in Afghanistan and Iraq, substantially
reduced business and leisure travel and lodging industry RevPAR generally. We cannot predict the extent to which
these factors will directly or indirectly impact your investment in our common stock, the lodging industry or our
operating results in the future. Declining RevPAR at our hotels would reduce our net income and restrict our ability
to fund capital improvements at our hotels and our ability to make distributions to stockholders necessary to
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maintain our status as a REIT. Additional terrorist attacks, acts of war or similar events could have further material
adverse effects on the markets on which shares of our stock will trade, the lodging industry in general and our
operations in particular.
Uninsured and underinsured losses could adversely affect our operating results and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.
We intend to maintain comprehensive insurance on each of our hotel properties, including liability, fire and
extended coverage, of the type and amount we believe are customarily obtained for or by hotel owners. There are no
assurances that current coverage will continue to be available at reasonable rates. Various types of catastrophic
losses, like earthquakes and floods, losses from foreign or domestic terrorist activities, may not be insurable or may
not be economically insurable. Initially, we do not expect to obtain terrorism insurance on our hotel properties
because it is costly. Lenders may require such insurance and our failure to obtain such insurance could constitute a
default under loan agreements. Depending on our access to capital, liquidity and the value of the properties securing
the affected loan in relation to the balance of the loan, a default could reduce our net income and limit our ability to
obtain future financing.
In the event of a substantial loss, our insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover the full current market
value or replacement cost of our lost investment. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur,
we could lose all or a portion of the capital we have invested in a hotel, as well as the anticipated future revenue
from the hotel. In that event, we might nevertheless remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial
obligations related to the property. Inflation, changes in building codes and ordinances, environmental
considerations and other factors might also keep us from using insurance proceeds to replace or renovate a hotel
after it has been damaged or destroyed. Under those circumstances, the insurance proceeds we receive might be
inadequate to restore our economic position on the damaged or destroyed property.
The hotel business is capital intensive, and our inability to obtain financing could limit our growth.
Our hotel properties will require periodic capital expenditures and renovation to remain competitive.
Acquisitions or development of additional hotel properties will require significant capital expenditures. The lenders
under some of the mortgage debt that we will assume will require us to set aside varying amounts each year for
capital improvements at our hotels. We may not be able to fund capital improvements or acquisitions solely from
cash provided from our operating activities because we must distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income,
excluding net capital gains, each year to maintain our REIT tax status. Consequently, we rely upon the availability
of debt or equity capital to fund hotel acquisitions and improvements. As a result, our ability to fund capital
expenditures, acquisitions or hotel development through retained earnings is very limited. Our ability to grow
through acquisitions or development of hotels will be limited if we cannot obtain satisfactory debt or equity
financing which will depend on market conditions. Neither our charter nor our bylaws limits the amount of debt that
we can incur. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain additional equity or debt financing or
that we will be able to obtain such financing on favorable terms.
Noncompliance with governmental regulations could adversely affect our operating results.
Environmental Matters
Our hotel properties are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws. Under these laws, courts
and government agencies have the authority to require the owner of a contaminated property to clean up the
property, even if the owner did not know of or was not responsible for the contamination. These laws also apply to
persons who owned a property at the time it became contaminated. In addition to the costs of cleanup, contamination
can affect the value of a property and, therefore, an owner’s ability to borrow funds using the property as collateral.
Under these environmental laws, courts and government agencies also have the authority to require that a
person who sent waste to a waste disposal facility, like a landfill or an incinerator, pay for the clean-up of that
facility if it becomes contaminated and threatens human health or the environment. Furthermore, court decisions
have established that third parties may recover damages for injury caused by property contamination. For instance, a
person exposed to asbestos while staying in a hotel may seek to recover damages if he suffers injury from the
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asbestos. Lastly, some of these environmental laws restrict the use of a property or place conditions on various
activities at a property. One example is laws that require a business using chemicals to manage them carefully and to
notify local officials that the chemicals are being used.
Our company could be responsible for the costs discussed above if it found itself in one or more of these
situations. The costs to clean up a contaminated property, to defend against a claim, or to comply with
environmental laws could be material and could affect the funds available for distribution to our shareholders. To
determine whether any costs of this nature might be required, we commissioned Phase I environmental site
assessments, or “ESAs” before we acquired our hotels, and in 2002, commissioned new ESAs for 32 of our hotels in
conjunction with a refinancing of the debt obligations of those hotels. These studies typically included a review of
historical information and a site visit, but not soil or groundwater testing. We obtained the ESAs to help us identify
whether we might be responsible for cleanup costs or other costs in connection with our hotels. The ESAs on our
hotels did not reveal any environmental conditions that are likely to have a material adverse effect on our business,
assets, results of operations or liquidity. However, ESAs do not always identify all potential problems or
environmental liabilities. Consequently, we may have material environmental liabilities of which we are unaware.
Americans with Disabilities Act and Other Changes in Governmental Rules and Regulations
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, or ADA, all public accommodations must meet various
federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Compliance with the ADA’s requirements could
require removal of access barriers and non-compliance could result in the U.S. government imposing fines or in
private litigants obtaining damages. If we were required to make substantial modifications to our hotels, whether to
comply with the ADA or other changes in governmental rules and regulations, our ability to make distributions to
our shareholders and meet our other obligations could be adversely affected.
General Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry
Illiquidity of real estate investments could significantly impede our ability to respond to adverse changes in the
performance of our properties and harm our financial condition.
Because real estate investments are relatively illiquid, our ability to promptly sell one or more hotel properties
or investments in our portfolio in response to changing economic, financial and investment conditions may be
limited. In addition, our management agreements with Royco Hotels and HLC require us to pay a termination fee
upon the sale of a certain number of hotels, which will limit our ability to sell hotel properties. The real estate
market is affected by many factors that are beyond our control, including:
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•
•
adverse changes in international, national, regional and local economic and market conditions;
changes in interest rates and in the availability, cost and terms of debt financing;
changes in governmental laws and regulations, fiscal policies and zoning ordinances and the related costs
of compliance with laws and regulations, fiscal policies and ordinances;
the ongoing need for capital improvements, particularly in older structures;
changes in operating expenses; and
civil unrest, acts of God, including earthquakes, floods and other natural disaster and acts of war or
terrorism, including the consequences of terrorist acts such as those that occurred on September 11, 2001,
which may result in uninsured losses.
We may decide to sell our hotel properties in the future. We cannot predict whether we will be able to sell any
hotel property or investment for the price or on the terms set by us, or whether any price or other terms offered by a
18
prospective purchaser would be acceptable to us. We also cannot predict the length of time needed to find a willing
purchaser and to close the sale of a hotel property or loan.
We may be required to expend funds to correct defects or to make improvements before hotel property can be
sold. We cannot assure you that we will have funds available to correct those defects or to make those
improvements. In acquiring a hotel property, we may agree to lock-out provisions that materially restrict us from
selling that hotel property for a period of time or impose other restrictions, such as limitation on the amount of debt
that can be placed or repaid on that hotel property. These facts and any others that would impede our ability to
respond to adverse changes in the performance of our hotel properties could have a material adverse effect on our
operating results and financial condition, as well as our ability to make distributions to stockholders.
Our hotels may contain or develop harmful mold, which could lead to liability for adverse health effects and
costs of remediating the problem.
When excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building materials, mold growth may occur,
particularly if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over a period of time. Some molds
may produce airborne toxins or irritants. Concern about indoor exposure to mold has been increasing, as exposure to
mold may cause a variety of adverse health effects and symptoms, including allergic or other reactions. As a result,
the presence of significant mold at any of our properties could require us to undertake a costly remediation program
to contain or remove the mold from the affected property, which would reduce our cash available for distribution
and we could face legal claims from guests. In addition, the presence of significant mold could expose us to liability
from our guests, employees or our management companies and others if property damage or health concerns arise.
Risks Related to our Organization and Structure
Our failure to qualify as a REIT under the federal tax laws would result in adverse tax consequences.
The federal income tax laws governing REITs are complex.
We currently operate as a REIT under the federal income tax laws. The REIT qualification requirements are
extremely complex, however, and interpretations of the federal income tax laws governing qualification as a REIT
are limited. Accordingly, we cannot be certain that we would be successful in operating so that we can qualify as a
REIT. At any time, new laws, interpretations, or court decisions may change the federal tax laws or the federal
income tax consequences of our qualification as a REIT. We have not applied for or obtained rulings from the
Internal Revenue Service that we will qualify as a REIT.
Failure to qualify as a REIT would subject us to federal income tax.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable
income. We might need to borrow money or sell assets in order to pay any such tax. If we cease to be a REIT, we no
longer would be required to distribute most of our taxable income to our stockholders. Unless we were entitled to
relief under certain federal income tax laws, we could not re-elect REIT status until the fifth calendar year after the
year in which we failed to qualify as a REIT.
Failure to make required distributions would subject us to tax.
In order to qualify as a REIT, we generally are required to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income,
determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction, each year to our stockholders. To the extent that we
satisfy this distribution requirement, but distribute less than 100% of our taxable income, we will be subject to
federal income tax on our undistributed taxable income. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% non-deductible
excise tax if the actual amount that we pay out to our stockholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount
specified under federal tax laws. As a result, for example, of differences between cash flow and the accrual of
income and expenses for tax purposes, or of nondeductible expenditures, our REIT taxable income in any given year
could exceed our cash available for distribution. In addition, to the extent we may retain earnings of TRS Lessee in
those subsidiaries, such amount of cash would not be available for distribution to our stockholders to satisfy the 90%
distribution requirement. Accordingly, we may be required to borrow money or sell assets to make distributions
19
sufficient to enable us to pay out enough of our taxable income to satisfy the distribution requirement and to avoid
federal corporate income tax and the 4% non-deductible excise tax in a particular year.
The formation of TRS Lessee increases our overall tax liability.
TRS Lessee is subject to federal and state income tax on its taxable income, which in the case of TRS Lessee
currently consists and generally will continue to consist of revenues from the hotel properties leased by TRS Lessee,
net of the operating expenses for such properties and rent payments to us. Accordingly, although our ownership of
TRS Lessee allows us to participate in the operating income from our hotel properties in addition to receiving rent,
that operating income is fully subject to income tax. Such taxes could be substantial. The after-tax net income of
TRS Lessee is available for distribution to us.
We incur a 100% excise tax on transactions with TRS Lessee that are not conducted on an arm’s-length basis.
For example, to the extent that the rent paid by TRS Lessee exceeds an arm’s-length rental amount, such amount
potentially is subject to the excise tax. We intend that all transactions between us and TRS Lessee will continue to
be conducted on an arm’s-length basis and, therefore, that the rent paid by TRS Lessee to us will not be subject to
the excise tax.
Complying with REIT requirements may cause us to forego attractive opportunities that could otherwise
generate strong risk-adjusted returns and instead pursue less attractive opportunities, or none at all.
To continue to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must continually satisfy tests concerning,
among other things, the sources of our income, the nature and diversification of our assets, the amounts we distribute
to our stockholders and the ownership of our stock. Thus, compliance with the REIT requirements may hinder our
ability to operate solely on the basis of generating strong risk-adjusted returns on invested capital for our
stockholders.
Complying with REIT requirements may force us to liquidate otherwise attractive investments, which could
result in an overall loss on our investments.
To continue to qualify as a REIT, we must also ensure that at the end of each calendar quarter at least 75% of
the value of our assets consists of cash, cash items, government securities and qualified REIT real estate assets. The
remainder of our investment in securities (other than government securities and qualified real estate assets) generally
cannot include more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer or more than 10% of the total
value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer. In addition, in general, no more than 5% of the value of our
assets (other than government securities and qualified real estate assets) can consist of the securities of any one
issuer, and no more than 20% of the value of our total securities can be represented by securities of one or more
TRSs. If we fail to comply with these requirements at the end of any calendar quarter, we must correct such failure
within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter to avoid losing our REIT status and suffering adverse tax
consequences. If we fail to comply with these requirements at the end of any calendar quarter, we may be able to
preserve our REIT status by benefiting from certain statutory relief provisions. Except with respect to a de minimis
failure of the 5% asset test or the 10% vote or value test, we can maintain our REIT status only if the failure was due
to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. In that case, we will be required to dispose of the assets causing the
failure within six months after the last day of the quarter in which we identified the failure, and we will be required
to pay an additional tax of the greater of $50,000 or the product of the highest applicable tax rate (currently 35%)
multiplied by the net income generated on those assets. As a result, we may be required to liquidate otherwise
attractive investments.
Taxation of dividend income could make our common stock less attractive to investors and reduce the market
price of our common stock.
At any time, the federal income tax laws governing REITs or the administrative interpretations of those laws
may be amended. Any of those new laws or interpretations may take effect retroactively and could adversely affect
us or you as a stockholder. Legislation enacted in 2003 and 2006 generally reduced the maximum rate of tax
applicable to individuals, trusts and estates on dividend income from regular C corporations to 15.0% through 2010.
This reduced substantially the so-called “double taxation” (that is, taxation at both the corporate and stockholder
20
levels) that has generally applied to corporations that are not taxed as REITs. Generally, dividends from REITs do
not qualify for the dividend tax reduction because, as a result of the dividends paid deduction to which REITs are
entitled, REITs generally do not pay corporate level tax on income that they distribute to stockholders. As a result of
that legislation, individual, trust, and estate investors could view stocks of non-REIT corporations as more attractive
relative to shares of REITs than was the case previously because the dividends paid by non-REIT corporations are
subject to lower tax rates for such investors.
Provisions of our charter may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of our company.
In order to maintain our REIT qualification, no more than 50% in value of our outstanding capital stock may be
owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the federal income tax laws to include
various kinds of entities) during the last half of any taxable year. Our articles of incorporation contain the ownership
limitation, which prohibits both direct and indirect ownership of more than 9.9% of the outstanding shares of our
common stock or 9.9% of any series of our preferred stock by any person, subject to several exceptions. Generally,
any shares of our capital stock owned by affiliated owners will be added together for purposes of the ownership
limitation.
These ownership limitations may prevent an acquisition of control of our company by a third party without our
board of directors’ approval, even if our stockholders believe the change of control is in their best interests. Our
charter authorizes our board of directors to issue shares of common stock and shares of preferred stock, and to set
the preferences, rights and other terms of the preferred stock. Furthermore, our board of directors may, without any
action by the stockholders, amend our charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of
shares of stock of any class or series of preferred stock that we have authority to issue. Issuances of additional shares
of stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in control of our company
that might involve a premium to the market price of our common stock or otherwise be in our stockholders’ best
interests.
Our ownership limitation may prevent you from engaging in certain transfers of our capital stock.
If anyone transfers shares in a way that would violate the ownership limitation described above or prevent us
from continuing to qualify as a REIT under the federal income tax laws, we will consider the transfer to be null and
void from the outset, and the intended transferee of those shares will be deemed never to have owned the shares.
Those shares instead will be transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary and will be either
redeemed by our company or sold to a person whose ownership of the shares will not violate the ownership
limitation. Anyone who acquires shares in violation of the ownership limitation or the other restrictions on transfer
in our articles of incorporation bears the risk that he will suffer a financial loss when the shares are redeemed or sold
if the market price of our stock falls between the date of purchase and the date of redemption or sale.
We may be subject to the 100% prohibited transaction tax on the gain recognized on the hotels we sold
between 2001 and 2004.
A REIT will incur a 100% tax on the net income derived from any sale or other disposition of property that the
REIT holds primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business. We undertook a specific
disposition program beginning in 2001 that included the sale of 23 hotels through December 31, 2004. We held the
disposed hotels for an average period of eight years and did not acquire the hotels for purposes of resale.
Accordingly, we do not believe any of those hotels were held primarily for sale in the ordinary course of our trade or
business. However, if the Internal Revenue Service would successfully assert that we held such hotels primarily for
sale in the ordinary course of our business, the gain from such sales could be subject to a 100% prohibited
transaction tax.
The ability of our board of directors to change our major corporate policies may not be in your interest.
Our board of directors determines our major corporate policies, including our acquisition, financing, growth,
operations and distribution policies. Our board may amend or revise these and other policies from time to time
without the vote or consent of our stockholders.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
21
Item 2. Properties
Our Company headquarters is located in Norfolk, Nebraska in an office building owned by us. The following
table sets forth certain information with respect to the hotels owned by us as of December 31, 2007:
22
Hotel Brand
Super 8
Rooms
Hotel Brand
Super 8 - Continued
Rooms
Hotel Brand
Holiday Inn Express
Rooms
Aksarben-Omaha, NE
Anamosa, IA
Antigo, WI
Batesville, AR
Billings, MT
Boise, ID
Burlington, IA
Charles City, IA
Clarinda, IA
Clinton, IA
Columbus, GA
Columbus, NE
73
35
52
49
106
108
62
43
40
62
74
63
Cornhusker–Lincoln, NE
Creston, IA
133
121
El Dorado, KS
Fayetteville, AR
Ft. Madison, IA
Hays, KS
Iowa City, IA
Jefferson City, MO
Keokuk, IA
Kingdom City, MO
Kirksville, MO
Lenexa, KS
Manhattan, KS
Menomonie, WI
Moberly, MO
Mt. Pleasant, IA
Muscatine, IA
Neosho, MO
Norfolk, NE
O’Neill, NE
Omaha, NE
Parsons, KS
Pella, IA
Pittsburg, KS
Portage, WI
Sedalia, MO
Shawano, WI
Storm Lake, IA
Terre Haute, IN
Tomah, WI
Watertown, SD
49
83
40
76
84
77
61
60
61
101
85
81
60
55
63
58
65
72
116
48
40
64
61
87
55
59
117
65
57
Wayne, NE
West “O” – Lincoln, NE
West Dodge– Omaha, NE
West Plains, MO
Wichita – (Park City), KS
Wichita, KS
Comfort Inn /Comfort Suites
Alexandria, VA
Beacon Marina-Solomons, MD
Chambersburg, PA
Culpeper, VA
Dahlgren, VA
Dover, DE
Dublin, VA
Ellsworth, ME
Erlanger, KY
Farmville, VA
Fayetteville, NC
Fort Wayne, IN
Gettysburg, PA
Lafayette, IN
Marion, IN
Minocqua, WI
Morgantown, WV
New Castle, PA
Princeton, WV
Rocky Mount, VA
Sheboygan, WI
South Bend, IN
Warsaw, IN
Days Inn
Alexandria, VA
Bossier City, LA
Farmville, VA
Fredericksburg, VA (North)
Fredericksburg, VA (South)
Shreveport, LA
Guest House Inn
Ellenton, FL
Hampton Inn
Brandon, FL
Cleveland, TN
Shelby, NC
23
40
82
101
49
60
119
150
60
63
49
59
64
99
63
145
51
120
127
80
62
62
51
80
79
51
61
59
135
71
200
176
58
120
156
148
63
80
59
77
Danville, KY
Gettysburg, PA
Harlan, KY
Masters Inn
Augusta, GA
Charleston, SC
Columbia, SC (I26)
Columbia, SC (Knox Abbott)
Doraville, GA
Garden City, GA
Marietta, GA
Mt. Pleasant, SC
Orlando, FL (Int'l Drive)
Orlando, FL (Kissimmee)
Orlando, FL (Main Gate)
Seffner , FL (East Tampa)
Tampa, FL (Fairgrounds)
Tucker, GA
Tuscaloosa, AL
Ramada Limited
Ellenton, FL
Savannah Suites
Augusta, GA
Chamblee, GA
Greenville, SC
Jonesboro, GA
Pine Street - Atlanta, GA
Savannah, GA
Stone Mountain, GA
Sleep Inn
Omaha, NE
Supertel Inn
Creston, IA
Jackson, TN
Jane, MO
Key Largo, FL
Neosho, MO
Tara Inn & Suites
Jonesboro, GA
Total
63
51
62
120
150
112
109
88
128
87
119
120
188
116
120
127
107
151
73
172
120
170
172
164
160
140
90
41
121
45
40
47
127
10,150
Additional property information is found in Item 8 Schedule III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to, nor are any of our properties subject to, any material legal proceedings. We are, from
time to time, engaged in routine litigation incidental to the business.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Executive Officers of the Company as of March 5, 2008
The following are executive officers of the Company as of March 5, 2008:
Paul J. Schulte, Chairman of the Board, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Schulte, age
73, became President and Chief Executive Officer effective August 15, 2004. Mr. Schulte joined the Company’s
Board in October 1999, upon acquisition by the Company of the former Supertel Hospitality, Inc. Prior to
the acquisition, he was a founder and had been Chairman of the Board, Director, President and Chief Executive
Officer of the former Supertel, which was involved in acquiring, developing, owning, managing and operating
limited service hotels.
Donavon A. Heimes, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. Mr. Heimes joined the Company as
Chief Financial Officer August 15, 2004. Mr. Heimes, age 63, previously served as a Managing Director of
Corporate Finance Associates, a Colorado based merger/acquisition and financial consulting firm since 1997.
Mr. Heimes also has had 10 years of accounting and auditing experience with KPMG and over 17 years experience
serving as Chief Financial Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer of a privately held company involved in
construction, construction materials, heavy equipment manufacturing and real estate development. Mr. Heimes is a
CPA, and is a graduate of The University of Nebraska at Omaha and received his MBA from Creighton University.
24
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity / Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities.
(a) Market Information
The common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “SPPR.” The closing sales price
for the common stock on February 29, 2008 was $6.01 per share. The table below sets forth the dividends declared
per share and high and low sales prices per share reported on the Nasdaq Global Market for the periods indicated.
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
Common Stock
Low
High
Dividend
2006
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
2007
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
$ 5.55
$ 6.58
$ 7.98
$ 7.59
4.54
5.02
6.05
6.39
0.0900
0.1000
0.1050
0.1100
$ 8.04
$ 8.50
$ 8.51
$ 7.76
6.64
7.27
6.87
5.01
0.1125
0.1150
0.1250
0.1275
(b) Holders
As of February 22, 2008, the approximate number of holders of record of the common stock was 140 and
the approximate number of beneficial owners was 4,223.
(c) Dividends
Dividends paid were $.4625 during the year ended December 31, 2007 of which $.197 represented ordinary
income and $.266 represented a nondividend distribution to shareholders. The 2006 fourth quarter dividend of $.11
was paid in January 2007, and was reported as a component of 2007 dividend payments for income tax purposes.
The 2007 fourth quarter dividend of $.1275 was paid in February 2008, and will be reported as a component of 2008
dividend payments for income tax purposes. The actual amount of future dividends will be determined by the board
of directors based on the actual results of operations, economic conditions, capital expenditure requirements and
other factors that the board of directors deems relevant.
25
PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares the yearly percentage change in the cumulative total shareholder return on
our common stock for the period December 31, 2002 through December 31, 2007, with the cumulative total return
on the SNL securities Hotel REIT Index (“Hotel REITs Index”) and the NASDAQ Composite (“NASDAQ—Total
US Index”) for the same period. The Hotel REITs Index is comprised of publicly traded REITs that focus on
investments in hotel properties. The NASDAQ Composite is comprised of all United States common shares traded
on the NASDAQ Stock Market (previously titled NASDAQ—Total US). The comparison assumes a starting
investment of $100 on December 31, 2002 in our common stock and in each of the indices shown, and assumes that
all dividends are reinvested. The performance graph is not necessarily indicative of future investment performance.
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
Total Return Performance
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
NASDAQ Composite
SNL REIT Hotel Index
475
425
375
325
275
225
175
125
e
u
l
a
V
x
e
d
n
I
75
12/31/02
Index
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.
NASDAQ Composite
SNL REIT Hotel Index
12/31/03
12/31/04
12/31/05
12/31/06
12/31/07
Period Ending
12/31/02
100.00
100.00
100.00
12/31/03
248.20
150.01
130.49
12/31/04
219.77
162.89
173.10
12/31/05
280.58
165.13
190.07
12/31/06
442.83
180.85
244.45
12/31/07
419.39
198.60
190.25
Source : SNL Financial LC, Charlottesville, VA
© 2008
26
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following table sets forth our selected financial information. The selected operating data and balance
sheet data have been extracted from our consolidated financial statements for each of the periods presented and
should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations" and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
27
(In thousands, except per share data)
2007
As of and for the Years Ended December 31,
2004
2006
2005
2003
$
111,631
$
77,134
$
60,537
$
57,634
$
57,209
Operating data (1):
Room rentals and
other hotel services (2)
Net earnings from continuing operations
Discontinued operations
Net earnings
Preferred stock dividends
Net earnings available to common shareholders
EBITDA (3)
FFO (4)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
basic
diluted for EPS calculation
diluted for FFO per share calculation
Net earnings per common share from continuing
operations - basic
Net earnings per common share from discontinued
operations - basic
Net earnings per common share basic
Net earnings per common share diluted
FFO per share - basic
FFO per share - diluted
Total assets
Total long-term debt
Net cash flow:
Provided by operating activities
Provided (used) by investing activities
Provided (used) by financing activities
4,078
-
4,078
(948)
3,130
29,230
15,358
20,197
20,217
22,343
0.15
-
0.15
0.15
0.76
0.73
311,025
196,840
16,640
(104,153)
83,243
3,721
-
3,721
(1,215)
2,506
20,883
11,189
12,261
12,272
14,960
0.20
-
0.20
0.20
0.91
0.83
202,148
94,878
13,558
(49,633)
40,348
Dividends per share (5)
0.48
0.405
0.26
Reconciliation of Weighted average number of shares for
EPS diluted to FFO diluted:
EPS diluted shares
Common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of:
Warrants
Series A Preferred Stock
FFO diluted shares
12,272
-
2,688
14,960
12,062
-
-
12,062
20,217
8
2,118
22,343
28
2,778
-
2,778
(6)
2,772
1,299
678
1,977
-
1,977
281
728
1,009
-
1,009
15,795
13,991
14,841
9,637
7,732
5,418
12,062
12,062
12,062
12,054
12,054
12,054
12,045
12,045
12,045
0.02
0.06
0.08
0.08
0.45
0.45
124,949
77,611
10,121
8,885
(20,222)
0.17
12,045
-
-
12,045
0.23
-
0.23
0.23
0.80
0.80
156,956
92,008
10,215
(32,355)
22,986
0.11
0.05
0.16
0.16
0.64
0.64
118,923
71,418
9,123
(197)
(8,912)
0.20
12,054
-
-
12,054
(In thousands, except per share data)
2007
As of and for the Years Ended December 31,
2004
2006
2005
2003
RECONCILIATION OF NET
EARNINGS TO EBITDA
Net earnings available to common shareholders
Interest
Income tax benefit
Depreciation and amortization
Minority interest
Preferred stock dividend
EBITDA (3)
RECONCILIATION OF NET
EARNINGS TO FFO
Net earnings available to common shareholders
Depreciation and amortization
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets
FFO (4)
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
3,130
12,908
(304)
12,211
337
948
29,230
3,130
12,211
17
15,358
2,506
8,255
(107)
8,680
334
1,215
20,883
2,506
8,680
3
11,189
2,772
5,959
(31)
6,863
226
6
15,795
2,772
6,863
2
9,637
1,977
5,583
(275)
6,488
218
-
13,991
1,977
6,488
(733)
7,732
1,009
6,786
(120)
6,896
270
-
14,841
1,009
6,896
(2,487)
5,418
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
(1) Revenues for all periods exclude revenues from hotels sold or classified as held for sale after January 1, 2002,
which are classified in discontinued operations in the statements of operations.
(2) Hotel revenues include room and other revenues from the operations of the hotels.
(3) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. With respect to EBITDA, we believe that excluding the effect of
non-operating expenses and non-cash charges, all of which are also based on historical cost accounting and
may be of limited significance in evaluating current performance, can help eliminate the accounting effects of
depreciation and amortization, and financing decisions and facilitate comparisons of core operating
profitability between periods and between REITs, even though EBITDA also does not represent an amount
that accrues directly to common shareholders.
EBITDA doesn’t represent cash generated from operating activities determined by GAAP and should not be
considered as an alternative to net income, cash flow from operations or any other operating performance
measure prescribed by GAAP. EBITDA is not a measure of our liquidity, nor is EBITDA indicative of funds
available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. Neither measurement
reflects cash expenditures for long-term assets and other items that have been and will be incurred. EBITDA
may include funds that may not be available for management’s discretionary use due to functional
requirements to conserve funds for capital expenditures, property acquisitions, and other commitments and
uncertainties. To compensate for this, management considers the impact of these excluded items to the extent
they are material to operating decisions or the evaluation of our operating performance.
(4) FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. We consider FFO to be a market accepted measure of an equity REIT's
operating performance, which is necessary, along with net earnings (loss), for an understanding of our operating
results. FFO, as defined under the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) standards,
consists of net income computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (“GAAP”), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate assets, plus depreciation and
amortization of real estate assets. We believe our method of calculating FFO complies with the NAREIT
definition. FFO does not represent amounts available for management’s discretionary use because of needed
capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations, or other commitments and uncertainties. FFO should
29
not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of
our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends
or make distributions. All REITs do not calculate FFO in the same manner, therefore, our calculation may not be
the same as the calculation of FFO for similar REITs. We use FFO as a performance measure to facilitate a
periodic evaluation of our operating results relative to those of our peers, who like us, are typically members of
NAREIT. We consider FFO a useful additional measure of performance for an equity REIT because it facilitates
an understanding of the operating performance of its properties without giving effect to real estate depreciation
and amortization, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real
estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, we believe that FFO provides a meaningful
indication of our performance.
(5)
FFO for 2003 includes impairment losses on real estate of $2,069,000. Prior to the third quarter of 2003, we
followed a practice of excluding such losses from FFO. However, we revised this practice based on
clarification of the SEC staff’s position on the FFO treatment of impairment losses and guidance from
NAREIT issued during the third quarter of 2003.
Represents dividends declared by us. Dividends paid for the year ended December 31, 2007 ($0.197)
represented ordinary income and ($.266) represented nondividend distribution to shareholders. The 2006
fourth quarter dividend ($0.11) was paid in January 2007, and was reported as a component of 2007 dividend
payments for income tax purposes. The 2007 fourth quarter dividend ($0.1275) was paid in February 2008,
and will be reported as a component of 2008 dividend payments for income tax purposes.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information both included and incorporated by reference in this management’s discussion and
analysis and other sections of this Form 10-K may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our
actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based
on assumptions that management has made in light of experience in the business in which we operate, as well as
management’s perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors
believed to be appropriate under the circumstances. These statements are not guarantees of performance or results.
They involve risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and assumptions. Management believes
that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions.
Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans,
strategies and expectations are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or
comparable terminology. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects
include, but are not limited to, changes in: economic conditions generally and the real estate market specifically,
legislative/regulatory changes (including changes to laws governing the taxation of real estate investment trusts),
availability of capital, risks associated with debt financing, interest rates, competition, supply and demand for hotel
rooms in our current and proposed market areas, policies and guidelines applicable to real estate investment trusts
and other risks and uncertainties described herein, and in our filings with the SEC from time to time. These risks
and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by
reference herein. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements included in this
report which speak only as of the date of this report.
30
Overview
We are a self-administered REIT, and through our subsidiaries, we owned 115 limited service hotels in 24
states at December 31, 2007. Our hotels operate under several national franchise and independent brands.
Our significant events for 2007 include:
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
purchase of 27 additional hotels;
a second management company, HLC Hotels Inc. was engaged to manage our 15 Masters Inns; and
payment of quarterly dividends on the common stock, for a total of $.4625 per share for 2007, up from
$.365 per share for 2006.
Recent Events
We acquired ten additional limited service hotels on January 2, 2008 for $21.8 million, funded through
borrowings from General Electric Capital Corporation and existing credit lines.
We conduct our business through a traditional umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT, in which our hotel
properties are owned by our operating partnerships, Supertel Limited Partnership and E&P Financing Limited
Partnership, limited partnerships, limited liability companies or other subsidiaries of our operating partnerships. We
currently own, indirectly, an approximate 93% general partnership interest in Supertel Limited Partnership and a
100% partnership interest in E&P Financing Limited Partnership.
The discussion that follows is based primarily on our consolidated financial statements as of December 31,
2007 and 2006, and for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, and should be read along with the
consolidated financial statements and related notes.
RevPAR, ADR and Occupancy
The following table presents our revenue per available room (“RevPAR”), average daily rate (“ADR”) and
occupancy by region for 2007 and 2006, respectively. The comparisons of same store operations are for 76 hotels.
31
2007
2006
Same Store
Region
West North Central
East North Central
Middle Atlantic/New England
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
Total Same Store Hotels
Acquisitions
Region
Mountain
West North Central
East North Central
Middle Atlantic/New England
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
*
*
Room
Count
2,671
881
273
1,085
305
132
5,347
Room
Count
214
173
117
63
3,616
296
324
RevPAR
$
30.26
44.97
45.55
47.32
37.34
28.52
37.29
$
Occupancy
64.3%
65.5%
60.4%
64.2%
58.3%
58.7%
63.8%
ADR
$
47.06
68.64
75.46
73.68
64.00
48.63
58.44
$
RevPAR
$
39.70
34.30
33.02
39.71
22.79
28.01
26.75
Occupancy
79.5%
63.3%
80.5%
61.6%
61.7%
61.1%
66.7%
ADR
$
49.96
54.20
41.01
64.42
36.92
45.82
40.10
Room
Count
2,671
881
273
1,085
305
132
5,347
Room
Count
-
173
-
-
1,098
145
-
RevPAR
$
28.21
44.98
46.60
46.53
39.15
28.23
36.24
$
Occupancy
61.2%
66.5%
62.5%
66.0%
59.4%
56.5%
62.9%
ADR
$
46.10
67.59
74.59
70.54
65.87
49.98
57.62
$
RevPAR
$
-
38.85
-
-
16.54
29.49
-
Occupancy
-
69.5%
-
-
68.8%
60.3%
-
ADR
$
-
55.92
-
-
24.03
48.89
-
Total Hotel Portfolio
10,150
$
32.32
63.7%
$
50.71
6,763
$
34.92
63.3%
$
55.18
States included in the Regions
Mountain
West North Central
East North Central
Middle Atlantic/New England
South Atlantic
East South Central
West South Central
Idaho and Montana
Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and South Dakota
Indiana and Wisconsin
Maine and Pennsylvania
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia and West Virginia
Alabama, Kentucky and Tennessee
Arkansas and Louisiana
* Same Store reflects 76 hotels owned as of January 1, 2006 for YTD 2007, and 2006. Hotel acquisitions which were excluded from same store
calculations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were the 27 hotels acquired in 2007 and 13 hotels acquired in 2006. The
excluded properties were not owned by the Company throughout each of the entire periods presented and therefore are excluded from the same
store calculations.
Room count for 2006 may vary slightly from that previously reported, primarily due to conversion of some rooms to exercise and expanded
breakfast area.
32
Our RevPAR, ADR and Occupancy, by franchise affiliation for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
2007
2006
*
Room
Count
RevPAR Occupancy
ADR
RevPAR Occupancy
ADR
$
$
$
$
Same Store
Brand
Limited Service
Midscale w/o F&B
Comfort Inn/ Comfort Suites
Hampton Inn
Holiday Inn Express
Other Midscale (1)
Total Midscale w/o F&B
Economy
Days Inn
Super 8
Other Economy (2)
Total Economy
Total Same Store Midscale/Economy
Acquisitions
Brand
Limited Service
Midscale w/o F&B
Comfort Inn/ Comfort Suites
Total Midscale w/o F&B
Economy
Days Inn
Masters Inn (3)
Super 8
Other Economy (2)
Total Economy
Total Midscale/Economy
1,483
216
176
163
2,038
58
3,027
224
3,309
5,347
47.57
61.11
47.09
47.54
48.96
36.50
30.17
27.61
30.11
37.29
$
$
$
$
64.0%
70.8%
67.3%
69.3%
65.4%
60.0%
64.5%
40.9%
62.8%
63.8%
74.33
86.36
69.97
68.64
74.84
60.82
46.77
67.49
47.92
58.44
$
$
$
$
*
Room
Count
RevPAR Occupancy
ADR
358
358
$
$
38.52
38.52
57.9%
57.9%
$
$
66.56
66.56
$
$
800
1,842
445
133
3,220
3,578
27.59
22.92
37.97
32.55
27.51
28.83
$
$
55.7%
59.3%
79.2%
58.7%
62.1%
61.6%
49.53
38.63
47.95
55.46
44.29
46.80
$
$
Room
Count
1,483
216
176
163
2,038
58
3,027
224
3,309
5,347
Room
Count
47.59
57.41
48.22
49.03
48.80
35.99
28.12
31.91
28.50
36.24
$
$
$
$
66.6%
70.8%
68.2%
71.7%
67.6%
61.7%
61.2%
43.0%
60.0%
62.9%
71.46
81.11
70.68
68.35
72.19
58.32
45.94
74.28
47.52
57.62
$
$
$
$
RevPAR Occupancy
ADR
145
145
-
-
40
133
173
318
$
$
29.49
29.49
-
$
-
40.21
36.47
38.85
33.15
$
$
60.3%
60.3%
$
$
48.89
48.89
-
-
78.1%
54.5%
69.5%
63.9%
-
$
-
51.51
66.95
55.92
51.88
$
$
Extended Stay (4)
1,225
$
17.75
68.1%
$
26.06
1,098
$
16.54
68.8%
$
24.03
Total Hotel Portfolio
10,150
$
32.32
63.7%
$
50.71
6,763
$
34.92
63.3%
$
55.18
1
2
3
4
Includes Ramada Limited and Sleep Inn brands
Includes Guesthouse Inns and independent hotels
Masters Inn Hotels were acquired May 16, 2007
Includes seven Savannah Suites and one Tara Inn & Suites
* Same Store reflects 76 hotels owned as of January 1, 2006 for YTD 2007, and 2006. Hotel acquisitions which were excluded from same store
calculations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were the 27 hotels acquired in 2007 and 13 hotels acquired in 2006. The
excluded properties were not owned by the Company throughout each of the entire periods presented and therefore are excluded from the same
store calculations.
Room count for 2006 may vary slightly from that previously reported, primarily due to conversion of some rooms to exercise and expanded
breakfast area.
33
Results of Operations
Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2007 to the year ended December 31, 2006
Operating results are summarized as follows for the years ended December 31 (table in thousands):
Revenues
$
111,631
$
77,134
$
34,497
2007
2006
Variance
Hotel and property operations expenses
Interest expense
Depreciation and amortization expense
General and administrative expenses
Net losses on dispositions of assets
Other income
Minority interest
Income tax benefit
(78,697)
(12,908)
(12,211)
(3,864)
(17)
177
(337)
304
(53,591)
(8,255)
(8,680)
(2,842)
(3)
185
(334)
107
(25,106)
(4,653)
(3,531)
(1,022)
(14)
(8)
(3)
197
$
4,078
$
3,721
$
357
Revenues and Operating Expenses
Net earnings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 reflected $4.1 million, compared to net
earnings of $3.7 million for 2006. After recognition of dividends for preferred stock shareholders, the net earnings
available to common shareholders reflected $3.1 million or $0.15 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31,
2007, compared to $2.5 million or $0.20 per diluted share for 2006.
During 2007 revenues increased $34.5 million, or 44.7%, of which $32.6 million was due to the increased
number of properties related to acquisitions and $1.9 million was due to revenue improvements from the same-store
portfolio.
We refer to our entire portfolio as limited service hotels which we further describe as midscale without
food and beverage hotels, economy hotels and extended stay hotels. The Company’s same-store 48 economy hotels
posted a moderate 5.6 percent improvement in RevPAR to $30.11 in 2007 with a 4.7 percent increase in occupancy
to 62.8 percent with a moderate increase in ADR from $47.52 to $47.92. The Company’s same-store 28 midscale
without food and beverage hotels was essentially flat, with a 3.7 percent increase in ADR offset by a 3.3 percent
decrease in occupancy resulting in a RevPAR of $48.96. The Company did not own extended stay hotels for each of
the two periods and therefore comparisons are not available. The total same-store portfolio of 76 hotels for the year
ended 2007, compared with the prior year, and had a 1.4 percent increase in both occupancy and ADR which
resulted in a 2.9 percent increase in RevPAR.
Hotel and property operations expenses for the year ended 2007 increased $25.1 million or 46.8 percent, of
which $22.7 million was related to new hotel acquisitions, and $2.4 million was from the same-store portfolio.
Interest Expense, Depreciation and Amortization Expense and General and Administration Expense
Interest expense increased by $4.7 million, due primarily to new debt incurred for hotel acquisitions. The
depreciation and amortization expense increased $3.5 million for 2007 over 2006, which is hotel acquisition related.
The general and administration expense for 2007 increased $1.0 million or 36% compared to 2006. The primary
driver for this increase is salaries and professional fees a large portion of which was associated with internal audit
and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Section 404 compliance.
34
Income Tax Benefit
The income tax expense (benefit) is related to the taxable earnings (loss) from our taxable REIT subsidiary,
the TRS Lessee. Management believes the federal and state income tax rate for the TRS Lessee will be
approximately 40%. The tax benefit is a result of TRS Lessee’s losses for the years ended December 31, 2007 and
2006. The income tax expense (benefit) will vary based on the taxable earnings of the TRS Lessee, a C corporation.
The income tax benefit increased by approximately $197,000 during 2007 compared to the year ago period,
due to an increased loss by the TRS Lessee in 2007 compared to the year ago period.
Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2006 to the year ended December 31, 2005
Operating results are summarized as follows for the years ended December 31 (table in thousands):
Continuing
Operations
2006
Continuing
Operations
2005
Continuing
Operations
Variance
Revenues
$
77,134
$
60,537
$
16,597
Hotel and property operations expenses
Interest expense
Depreciation and amortization expense
General and administrative expenses
Net gains (losses) on dispositions of assets
Other income
Minority interest
Income tax benefit
(53,591)
(8,255)
(8,680)
(2,842)
(3)
185
(334)
107
(42,372)
(5,959)
(6,863)
(2,526)
(2)
158
(226)
31
(11,219)
(2,296)
(1,817)
(316)
(1)
27
(108)
76
$
3,721
$
2,778
$
943
Revenues and Operating Expenses
Revenues for 2006 compared to 2005, increased $16.6 million or 27.4%, of which $15.4 million was due to
the increase in revenue from acquisitions and $1.2 million was due to the increase in revenue from the same store
(stores acquired before January 1, 2005) portfolio. The increase in revenues was also due in part to a 6.4% increase
in ADR to $57.46 and a 7.3% increase in RevPAR to $36.15 for the limited service hotels. For the year, the
extended stay hotels, had ADR of $24.03 and a RevPAR of $16.54. For 2006 compared to 2005, ADR increased
2.2% to $55.18 and RevPAR increased 3.7% to $34.92 for the entire hotel portfolio. The occupancy for all hotels
increased 1.4%.
During 2006, hotel and property operations expenses increased $11.2 million, of which $10.3 million was
due to the increase in hotel and property operations expenses from new hotel acquisitions and $0.9 million was due
to same store, 2006 over 2005.
Interest Expense, Depreciation and Amortization Expense and General and Administration Expense
Interest expense increased by $2.3 million, due primarily to increased debt used for hotel acquisitions. The
depreciation and amortization expense increased $1.8 million for 2006 over 2005. This is primarily related to hotel
acquisitions as well as asset additions for the same store portfolio outpacing the amount of assets exceeding their
useful life. The general and administration expense for 2006 increased $316,000 or 12.5% compared to 2005, this is
primarily related to increases in salaries and professional fees.
Income Tax Benefit
The income tax expense (benefit) is related to the taxable earnings (loss) from our taxable REIT subsidiary,
the TRS Lessee. Management believes the federal and state income tax rate for the TRS Lessee will be
35
approximately 40%. The tax benefit is a result of TRS Lessee’s losses for the year ended December 31, 2006 and
2005. The income tax expense (benefit) will vary based on the taxable earnings of the TRS Lessee, a C corporation.
The income tax benefit increased by approximately $76,000 during 2006 compared to the year ago period,
due to an increased loss by the TRS Lessee in 2006 compared to the year ago period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our income and ability to meet our debt service obligations, and make distributions to our shareholders,
depends upon the operations of the hotels being conducted in a manner that maintains or increases revenue, or
reduces expenses, to generate sufficient hotel operating income for TRS Lessee to pay the hotels’ operating
expenses, including management fees and rents to us. We depend on rent payments from TRS Lessee to pay our
operating expenses and debt service and to make distributions to shareholders.
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through borrowings on our revolving
credit facility with Great Western Bank and net cash provided by operations. We believe that our available
borrowing capacity and net cash provided by operations will be adequate to fund both operating requirements and
the payment of dividends in accordance with REIT requirements.
We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements, such as scheduled debt maturities, through long-term
secured and unsecured borrowings and the issuance of additional securities.
Financing
At December 31, 2007, we had long-term debt of $196.8 million consisting of notes and mortgages
payable, with a weighted average term to maturity of 6.2 years and a weighted average interest rate of 7.10%.
Aggregate annual principal payments for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
$
14,806
49,706
4,501
5,205
33,343
89,279
196,840
$
Of the maturities in 2008, approximately $3.27 million consist of principal amortization on mortgage loans,
which we expect to fund through cash flows from operations. The remaining maturities consist of a $8.54 million
bridge loan with General Electric Capital Corporation and a $3.0 million revolver with Bank First. The bridge loan
and revolver are expected to be refinanced or repaid using our existing lines of credit or other financing.
We are required to comply with certain quarterly financial covenants for some of our lenders. As of
December 31, 2007, we were in compliance with the financial covenants of our lenders.
If we fail to pay our indebtedness when due, or fail to comply with covenants, we could incur higher interest
rates during the period of such loan defaults, and could ultimately lose the hotels through lender foreclosure.
On February 22, 2007, we entered into a Second Amendment to Loan Agreement with Great Western Bank
which amends the original Loan Agreement dated January 13, 2005 between the parties by: (a) increasing the loan
limit from $20 million to $34 million; (b) increasing the loan to value ratio component of the borrowing base and
36
related covenants from 60% to 65%; (c) decreasing the interest rate 75 basis points to prime minus .75%; and (d)
extending the maturity date from January 13, 2008 to February 22, 2009.
We sold 7,544,936 shares of our common stock at an offering price of $6.70 per share in a public offering
commenced in December 2006. We sold 1,521,258 shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at an
offering price of $10.00 per share in a public offering in December 2005.
We entered into a bridge loan with General Electric Capital Corporation on May 16, 2007, in the amount of
$8.54 million, maturing December 1, 2007. The note bore interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.00% (reset
monthly). The parties entered into a loan modification agreement dated as of December 1, 2007 pursuant to which
the maturity date was extended to January 1, 2008. A second loan modification agreement was entered into as of
January 1, 2008, which extended the maturity date to June 1, 2008. The variable rate margin was increased from
5.00% to 5.50% for the period from January 1, 2008 through March 31, 2008 and to 7.5% for the period from April
1, 2008 through June 1, 2008. The rate at which the note bore interest as of December 31, 2007 was 10.13%.
Acquisition of Hotels
On January 5, 2007, we acquired five hotels with a total of 468 rooms. The $24 million purchase was
funded by $8.4 million of cash and borrowings from our existing credit facilities. and a $15.6 million term loan. The
hotels are located in: Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Maine and Montana.
On April 4, 2007, we acquired four hotels with a total of 654 rooms. The $30.9 million purchase was
funded by $19.5 million of borrowings from the existing credit facility and the assumption of four loans with an
aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $11.4 million. The hotels are located in Virginia (3) and
Louisiana.
On April 4, 2007, we entered into a four month leasing agreement for two hotels, with 296 rooms, located
in Virginia and Louisiana. On July 31, 2007 we purchased the hotels for $6.9 million, funded by the issuance of
863,611 common operating units in Supertel Limited Partnership.
On April 10, 2007, we acquired one hotel, with 127 rooms, located in Georgia. The $6 million purchase
was funded with borrowings from our existing credit facility with Great Western Bank.
On May 16, 2007, we acquired fifteen hotels with 1,842 rooms. The $42.7 million purchase was funded by
$6.4 million of borrowings from our existing credit facilities, a $27.76 million term loan and a $8.54 million bridge
loan. The hotels are located in: Alabama, Florida (5), Georgia (5) and South Carolina (4).
Disposition of Hotels
During 2007 no hotels were sold and as of December 31, 2007 there were no hotels classified as held for
sale.
Redemption of Preferred Operating Partnership Units
We own, through our subsidiary, Supertel Hospitality REIT Trust, an approximate 93% general partnership
interest in Supertel Limited Partnership, through which we own 55 of our hotels. We are the sole general partner of
the limited partnership, and the remaining approximate 7% is held by limited partners who hold, as of December 31,
2007, 1,235,806 common operating partnership units and 195,610 preferred operating partnership units. Each
limited partner of Supertel Limited Partnership may, subject to certain limitations, require that Supertel Limited
Partnership redeem all or a portion of his or her common or preferred units, at any time after a specified period
following the date he or she acquired the units, by delivering a redemption notice to Supertel Limited Partnership.
When a limited partner tenders his or her common units to the partnership for redemption, we can, in our sole
37
discretion, choose to purchase the units for either (1) a number of our shares of common stock equal to the number
of units redeemed (subject to certain adjustments) or (2) cash in an amount equal to the market value of the number
of our shares of common stock the limited partner would have received if we chose to purchase the units for
common stock. We anticipate that we generally will elect to purchase the common units for common stock. The
preferred units are convertible by the holders into common units on a one-for-one basis or may be redeemed for cash
at $10 per unit until October 2009. The preferred units receive a preferred dividend distribution of $1.10 per
preferred unit annually, payable on a monthly basis and do not participate in the allocations of profits and losses of
Supertel Limited Partnership. There were no common operating partnership units or preferred operating partnership
units converted during the year ended December 31, 2007 and 2006.
Contractual Obligations
Below is a summary of certain obligations that will require capital (in thousands) as of December 31, 2007:
Contractual Obligations
Long-term debt, including interest
Land leases
Total contractual obligations
Total
270,268
5,608
275,876
$
$
Less Than
1 Year
$
$
28,029
170
28,199
$
1-3 Years
73,783
355
74,138
$
$
3-5 Years
55,665
355
56,020
$
More than
5 Years
$
$
112,791
4,728
117,519
We have various standing or renewable contracts with vendors. These contracts are all cancelable with
immaterial or no cancellation penalties. Contract terms are generally one year or less. We also have management
agreements with Royco Hotels and HLC for the management of our hotel properties.
Other
To maintain our REIT tax status, we generally must distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our
shareholders annually. In addition, we are subject to a 4% non-deductible excise tax if the actual amount distributed
to shareholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under the federal income tax laws. We
have a general dividend policy of paying out approximately 100% of annual REIT taxable income. The actual
amount of any future dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors based on our actual results of
operations, economic conditions, capital expenditure requirements and other factors that the Board of Directors
deems relevant.
Off Balance Sheet Financing Transactions
We have not entered into any off balance sheet financing transactions.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those that are both important to the presentation of our financial condition
and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, complex or subjective judgments. We have
identified the following principal accounting policies that have a material effect on our consolidated financial
statements:
38
Impairment of assets
If events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a hotel property to be held and
used may be impaired, a recoverability analysis is performed based on estimated undiscounted cash flows to be
generated from the property in the future. If the analysis indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from
future cash flows, the property is written down to estimated fair value and an impairment loss is recognized. If a
decision is made to sell a hotel property, we evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of the asset. If the
evaluation indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from estimated net sales proceeds, the property is
written down to estimated fair value less costs to sell and an impairment loss is recognized. Estimates of cash flows
and fair values of the properties are based on current market conditions and consider matters such as revenues and
occupancies for the properties, recent sales data for comparable properties and, where applicable, contracts or the
results of negotiations with purchasers or prospective purchasers. The estimates are subject to revision as market
conditions and management’s assessment of them change. If we misjudge or estimate incorrectly, we may record an
impairment charge that is inappropriate or fail to record a charge when we should have done so, and the amount of
these charges may be material.
Acquisition of Hotel Properties
Upon acquisition, we allocate the purchase price of asset classes based on the fair value of the acquired real
estate, furniture, fixtures and equipment, and intangible assets, if any. Our investments in hotel properties are carried
at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings
and building improvements and three to twelve years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Renovations and/or
replacements that improve or extend the life of the asset are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful
lives.
We are required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives and classification of its properties for
purposes of determining the amount of depreciation expense to reflect each year with respect to those properties.
These assessments have a direct impact on our net income. Should we change the expected useful life or
classification of particular assets, it would result in a change in depreciation expense and annual net income.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
On July 13, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty
in income taxes by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also
provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and
disclosure. The adoption of this interpretation as of January 1, 2007, did not have a material impact on the
Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
During 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF Issue No. 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from
Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement” (that is, gross
versus net presentation) for tax receipts on the face of their income statements. The scope of this guidance includes
any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a
seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales, use, value added and some excise taxes (gross
receipts taxes are excluded). EITF Issue No. 06-3 concludes that the presentation of taxes on either a gross basis
(included in revenue and costs) or a net basis (excluded from revenues) is an accounting policy decision that should
be disclosed. The Company has historically presented such taxes on a net basis. The Company adopted EITF Issue
No. 06-3 effective January 1, 2007 and the adoption did not have an impact on our results of operations or financial
position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the
39
FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. This Statement is effective
for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008, FASB issued
FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 , which delayed the effective date
of FASB 157 for certain non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not believe adoption of SFAS
57 or FSP No. 157-2 will have a material effect on the Company’s results of operation or financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities” (“FAS 159”). FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. The objective of the guidance is to improve financial reporting by providing entities
with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities
differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. FAS 159 is effective as of the beginning
of the first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently assessing the impact on its
results of operation and financial position, if it elects adoption.
In December 2007, the FASB issued revised SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“FAS 141(R)”).
FAS141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquirer;
recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and
determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. The objective of the guidance is to improve the relevance,
representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial
reports about a business combination and its effects. FAS 141(R) is effective for business combinations for which
the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements” (“FAS 160”). FAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership
interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the
consolidated statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent’s equity; the amount of
consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the
parent retains its controlling financial interest in its subsidiary be accounted for consistently; when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair
value; and entities provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the
parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. The objective of the guidance is to improve the relevance,
comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated
financial statements. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Management is
currently evaluating the impact FAS 160 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market Risk Information
The market risk associated with financial instruments and derivative financial or commodity instruments is
the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices or rates. Our market risk arises primarily from interest rate
risk relating to variable rate borrowings. Our interest rate risk management objective is to limit the impact of
interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows. In order to achieve this objective, we have used both long term
fixed rate loans and variable rate from institutional lenders to finance our hotels. We are not currently using
derivative financial or commodity instruments to manage interest rate risk.
Management monitors our interest rate risk closely. The table below presents the annual maturities,
weighted average interest rates on outstanding debt at the end of each year and fair values required to evaluate the
40
expected cash flows under debt and related agreements, and our sensitivity to interest rate changes at December 31,
2007. Information relating to debt maturities is based on expected maturity dates and is summarized as follows (in
thousands):
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
Total
Fair Value
Fixed Rate Debt
Average Interest Rate
Variable Rate Debt
Average Interest Rate
$
3,167
7.35%
$
11,639
6.90%
$
$
15,876
2,872
2,672
7.31% 7.13% 7.13%
$
$
$
33,830
2,333
1,829
6.84% 6.86% 6.86%
$
$
30,799
7.12%
$
23,825
6.83%
$
79,211
7.14%
$
82,500
-
$
2,544
6.86%
$
65,454
6.87%
$
117,629
6.87%
$
115,795
-
As the table incorporates only those exposures that exist as of December 31, 2007, it does not consider
exposures or positions that could arise after that date. As a result, our ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to
interest rate fluctuations would depend on the exposures that arise after December 31, 2007.
41
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
SUPERTEL HOSPITALITY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULE
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND 2006
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2006 AND 2005
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2006 AND 2005
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, 2006 AND 2005
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
NOTES TO SCHEDULE III — REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
Supplementary information required by this Item is presented in Item 6.
Page
43
44
45
46
47
48
76
81
42
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
2007. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial
statement schedule III. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and
the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
2007, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial
statement schedule III, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole,
presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on
criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 12, 2008 expressed an unqualified
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Omaha, Nebraska
March 12, 2008
/s/ KPMG LLP
43
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
As of
December 31,
2007
December 31,
2006
$
376,240
75,295
300,945
$
254,241
63,509
190,732
1,166
2,242
4,725
1,947
5,436
1,332
3,116
1,532
$
311,025
$
202,148
$
12,401
196,840
209,241
$
8,905
94,878
103,783
10,178
3,528
9
-
207
112,792
(21,402)
91,606
15
53
191
109,319
(14,741)
94,837
$
311,025
$
202,148
ASSETS
Investments in hotel properties
Less accumulated depreciation
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable
Prepaid expenses and other assets
Deferred financing costs, net
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
Long-term debt
Minority interest in consolidated partnerships,
redemption value $9,544 and $4,535
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000, and 10,000,000 shares
authorized; 932,026 and 1,515,258 shares outstanding,
liquidation preference of $9,320 and $15,153
Preferred stock warrants
Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 and 25,000,000 shares
authorized; 20,696,126 and 19,074,903 shares outstanding
Additional paid-in capital
Distributions in excess of retained earnings
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
44
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
Years ended December 31,
2006
2005
2007
REVENUES
Room rentals and other hotel services
$
111,631
$
77,134
$
60,537
EXPENSES
Hotel and property operations
Depreciation and amortization
General and administrative
EARNINGS BEFORE NET LOSSES
ON DISPOSITIONS OF ASSETS, OTHER INCOME,
INTEREST, MINORITY INTEREST
AND INCOME TAX BENEFIT
Net losses on dispositions of assets
Other income
Interest
Minority interest
EARNINGS FROM CONTINUING
OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
Income tax benefit
NET EARNINGS
Preferred stock dividend
78,697
12,211
3,864
94,772
53,591
8,680
2,842
65,113
42,372
6,863
2,526
51,761
16,859
12,021
8,776
(17)
177
(12,908)
(337)
(3)
185
(8,255)
(334)
(2)
158
(5,959)
(226)
3,774
3,614
2,747
(304)
(107)
(31)
4,078
3,721
2,778
(948)
(1,215)
(6)
NET EARNINGS AVAILABLE
TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
$
3,130
$
2,506
$
2,772
NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED:
EPS Basic
EPS Diluted
$
$
0.15
0.15
$
$
0.20
0.20
$
$
0.23
0.23
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
45
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
Years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
Preferred
Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
Common
Stock
Additional Paid-
In Capital
Excess of
Retained Earnings
Total
Balance at December 31, 2004
$
-
$
-
$
121
$
51,585
$
(11,994)
$
39,712
Conversion of operating
partnership units to common stock
Common dividends - $.26 per share
Preferred stock offering
Preferred dividends
Net earnings
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
53
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
41
(3,137)
(3,137)
13,995
-
14,063
-
-
(6)
(6)
2,778
2,778
Balance at December 31, 2005
$
15
$
53
$
121
$
65,621
$
(12,359)
$
53,451
Deferred compensation
Common dividends - $.405 per share
Common stock offering
Preferred dividends
Net earnings
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
69
-
-
69
(4,888)
(4,888)
70
43,629
-
43,699
-
-
-
-
(1,215)
(1,215)
3,721
3,721
Balance at December 31, 2006
$
15
$
53
$
191
$
109,319
$
(14,741)
$
94,837
Deferred compensation
Warrant Conversion
Option Conversion
Conversion of Preferred Stock
Common dividends - $.48 per share
Common stock offering
Preferred dividends
Net earnings
(6)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(53)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
10
54
52
17
(4)
-
-
-
-
54
-
17
-
-
-
-
-
(9,791)
(9,791)
5
3,354
-
3,359
-
-
(948)
(948)
4,078
4,078
Balance at December 31, 2007
$
9
$
-
$
207
$
112,792
$
(21,402)
$
91,606
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
46
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Years ended December 31,
2006
2005
2007
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net earnings
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
Amortization of intangible assets and deferred financing costs
Net losses on dispositions of assets
Amortization of stock option expense
Imputed interest on notes payable
Minority interest
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in assets
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
Net cash provided by operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Additions to hotel properties
Acquisition and development of hotel properties
Proceeds from sale of hotel assets
Net cash used by investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Deferred financing costs
Principal payments on long-term debt
Proceeds from long-term debt
Redemption of operating partnership units
Stock option conversion
Distributions to minority partners
Preferred stock offering
Common stock offering
Dividends paid
Net cash provided by financing activities
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR
$
4,078
$
3,721
$
2,778
12,204
408
17
54
-
337
(2,531)
2,073
16,640
(10,885)
(93,280)
12
(104,153)
(816)
(8,812)
99,418
-
17
(495)
-
3,359
(9,428)
83,243
(4,270)
5,436
8,668
341
3
69
155
334
(209)
476
13,558
(5,623)
(44,015)
5
(49,633)
(89)
(11,910)
14,625
-
-
(351)
-
43,699
(5,626)
40,348
4,273
1,163
6,851
379
2
-
(155)
226
(1,761)
1,895
10,215
(6,363)
(25,998)
6
(32,355)
(580)
(9,137)
22,952
(1,174)
-
(215)
14,063
-
(2,923)
22,986
846
317
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR
$
1,166
$
5,436
$
1,163
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
$
12,064
$
7,664
$
5,203
SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends declared
Conversion of operating partnership units
Issuance of operating partnership units
Assumed debt from Wells Fargo on Sleep Inn
Assumed debt from GE on South Bend
Assumed debt from Wachovia on BMI
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
47
$
10,739
$
-
$
6,925
-
$
$
-
$
11,356
6,103
$
$
-
-
$
-
$
-
$
$
-
3,143
$
41
$
2,793
$
807
$
$
6,123
$
-
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. (SHI) was incorporated in Virginia on August 23, 1994. SHI is a self-
administered real estate investment trust (REIT) for Federal income tax purposes.
SHI, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Supertel Hospitality REIT Trust and E&P REIT Trust
(collectively, the “Company”) owns a controlling interest in Supertel Limited Partnership and E&P Financing
Limited Partnership (“E&P LP”). All of the Company’s interests in 105 properties with the exception of furniture,
fixtures and equipment held by TRS Leasing, Inc. and its subsidiaries are held directly or indirectly by E&P LP,
Supertel Limited Partnership or Solomon’s Beacon Inn Limited Partnership (SBILP) (collectively, the
“Partnerships”). The Company’s interests in ten properties are held directly by either SPPR-Hotels, LLC (SHLLC),
SPPR-South Bend, LLC (SSBLLC), or SPPR-BMI, LLC (SBMILLC). SHI, through Supertel Hospitality REIT
Trust, is the sole general partner in Supertel Limited Partnership and at December 31, 2007 owned approximately
93% of the partnership interests in Supertel Limited Partnership. Supertel Limited Partnership is the general partner
in SBILP. At December 31, 2007, Supertel Limited Partnership and SHI owned 99% and 1% interests in SBILP,
respectively, and SHI owned 100% of Supertel Hospitality Management, Inc, SPPR Holdings, Inc. (SPPRHI), and
SPPR-BMI Holdings, Inc. (SBMIHI). Supertel Limited Partnership and SBMIHI owned 99% and 1% of SBMILLC,
respectively. Supertel Limited Partnership and SPPRHI owned 99% and 1% of SHLLC, respectively, and Supertel
Limited Partnership owned 100% of SSBLLC.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company owned 115 limited service hotels and one office building. All of
the hotels are leased to our wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiary, TRS Leasing, Inc. (“TRS”), and its wholly
owned subsidiaries (collectively “TRS Lessee”), and are managed by Royco Hotels, Inc (Royco Hotels) formerly
known as Royal Host Management Inc., and HLC Hotels Inc.
The hotel management agreement with Royco Hotels, the manager of 100 of the Company’s hotels, was
amended effective January 1, 2007. The amendment, among other things, provides for: (a) the amendment of the
base management fee calculation so that the base management fee is reduced as a percentage of gross hotel revenue
(ranging from 4.25% to 3.0%) as revenues increase above certain thresholds; (b) the automatic extension of the term
of the management agreement for five years (unless Royco Hotels elects otherwise) in the event of a specified return
on SHI’s hotel investment for the four years ended December 31, 2010; (c) an increase in the termination fee
payable to Royco Hotels under certain circumstances equal to the greater of (i) $3.6 million less an amount equal to
$.1 million multiplied by the number of months after December 31, 2006 preceding the month of termination or (ii)
50% of the base management fee paid to Royco Hotels during the twelve months prior to notice of termination; and
(d) the base compensation of Royco Hotels district managers to be included in the operating expenses paid by TRS
Lessee.
On May 16, 2007, Supertel Limited Partnership acquired fifteen hotels which are operated under the
Masters Inn name. In connection with the acquisition, TRS, the lessee of the fifteen hotels, entered into a
management agreement with HLC Hotels, Inc. (“HLC”), an affiliate of the sellers of the hotels. The management
agreement provides for HLC to operate and manage the fifteen hotels for a term of two years and receive
management fees equal to 5.0% of the gross revenues derived from the operation of the hotels. The management
agreement requires TRS to reimburse HLC for all budgeted direct operating costs and expenses incurred in the
operation of the hotels. HLC, an eligible independent contractor, also manages other hotels for parties unrelated to
Supertel.
48
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Partnerships and the TRS
Lessee. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Presentation
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial
statements and revenues and expenses recognized during the reporting period. The significant estimates pertain to
impairment analysis and allocation of purchase price (SFAS No. 141). Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Capitalization Policy
Acquisition, development and construction costs of properties in development are capitalized including,
where applicable, direct and indirect costs, including real estate taxes and interest costs. Development and
construction costs and costs of significant improvements, replacements, renovations to furniture and equipment
expenditures for hotel properties are capitalized while costs of maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
Deferred Financing Cost
Direct costs incurred in financing transactions are capitalized as deferred costs and amortized to interest
cost over the term of the related loan using the effective interest method.
Investment in Hotel Properties
Upon acquisition, the Company allocates the purchase price of assets to asset classes based on the fair
value of the acquired real estate, furniture, fixtures and equipment, and intangible assets, if any. The Company’s
investments in hotel properties are carried at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over an
estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years for buildings and three to twelve years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.
The Company periodically reviews the carrying value of each hotel to determine if circumstances exist
indicating impairment to the carrying value of the investment in the hotel or that depreciation periods should be
modified. If facts or circumstances support the possibility of impairment, the Company will prepare an estimate of
the undiscounted future cash flows, without interest charges, of the specific hotel and determine if the investment in
such hotel is recoverable based on the undiscounted future cash flows. If impairment is indicated, an adjustment will
be made to the carrying value of the hotel to reflect the hotel at fair value. The Company does not believe that there
are any facts or circumstances indicating impairment in the carrying value of any of its hotels.
In accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 144,
“Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” a hotel is considered held for sale when a
contract for sale is entered into, a substantial, non refundable deposit has been committed by the purchaser, and sale
is expected to occur within one year. Depreciation of these properties is discontinued at that time, but operating
49
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
revenues, other operating expenses and interest continue to be recognized until the date of sale. Revenues and
expenses of properties that are classified as held for sale or sold are presented as discontinued operations for all
periods presented in the statements of operations if the properties will be or have been sold on terms where the
Company has limited or no continuing involvement with them after the sale. If active marketing ceases or the
properties no longer meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale, the properties are reclassified as operating and
measured at the lower of their (a) carrying amount before the properties were classified as held for sale, adjusted for
any depreciation expense that would have been recognized had the properties been continuously classified as
operating or (b) their fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell.
Gains on sales of real estate are recognized in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 66 Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, as amended, which we refer to as SFAS 66. The specific timing of the
sale is measured against various criteria in SFAS 66 related to the terms of the transactions and any continuing
involvement in the form of management or financial assistance associated with the properties. If the sales criteria are
not met, the gain is deferred and the finance, installment or cost recovery method, as appropriate, is applied until the
sales criteria are met. To the extent we sell a property and retain a partial ownership interest in the property, we
recognize gain to the extent of the third party ownership interest in accordance with SFAS 66.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and various highly liquid investments with original maturities of
three months or less when acquired, and are carried at cost which approximates fair value.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues from the operations of the hotel properties are recognized when earned.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
On July 13, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty
in income taxes by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also
provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and
disclosure. The adoption of this interpretation as of January 1, 2007, did not have a material impact on the
Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
During 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF Issue No. 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from
Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement” (that is, gross
versus net presentation) for tax receipts on the face of their income statements. The scope of this guidance includes
any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction between a
seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales, use, value added and some excise taxes (gross
receipts taxes are excluded). EITF Issue No. 06-3 concludes that the presentation of taxes on either a gross basis
(included in revenue and costs) or a net basis (excluded from revenues) is an accounting policy decision that should
be disclosed. The Company has historically presented such taxes on a net basis. The Company adopted EITF Issue
50
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
No. 06-3 effective January 1, 2007 and the adoption did not have an impact on our results of operations or financial
position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the
FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement
attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. This Statement is effective
for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008, FASB issued
FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 , which delayed the effective date
of FASB 157 for certain non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not believe adoption of SFAS
57 or FSP No. 157-2 will have a material effect on the Company’s results of operation or financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities” (“FAS 159”). FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. The objective of the guidance is to improve financial reporting by providing entities
with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities
differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. FAS 159 is effective as of the beginning
of the first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently assessing the impact on its
results of operation and financial position, if it elects adoption.
In December 2007, the FASB issued revised SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“FAS 141(R)”).
FAS141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquirer;
recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and
determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. The objective of the guidance is to improve the relevance,
representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial
reports about a business combination and its effects. FAS 141(R) is effective for business combinations for which
the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements” (“FAS 160”). FAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership
interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the
consolidated statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent’s equity; the amount of
consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income; changes in a parent’s ownership interest while the
parent retains its controlling financial interest in its subsidiary be accounted for consistently; when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair
value; and entities provide sufficient disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the
parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. The objective of the guidance is to improve the relevance,
51
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated
financial statements. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Management is
currently evaluating the impact FAS 160 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes
The Company qualifies and intends to continue to qualify as a REIT under applicable provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code, as amended. In general, under such Code provisions, a trust which has made the required
election and, in the taxable year, meets certain requirements and distributes to its shareholders at least 90% of its
REIT taxable income will not be subject to Federal income tax to the extent of the income which it distributes.
Earnings and profits, which determine the taxability of dividends to shareholders, differ from net income reported
for financial reporting purposes due primarily to differences in depreciation of hotel properties for Federal tax
purposes. Except with respect to the TRS Lessee, the Company does not believe that it will be liable for significant
Federal or state income taxes in future years.
Deferred income taxes relate primarily to the TRS Lessee and are accounted for using the asset and liability
method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences between the financial
reporting bases of assets and liabilities of the TRS Lessee and their respective tax bases and for operating loss and
tax credit carryforwards based on enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or
settled. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be
realized based on consideration of available evidence, including tax planning strategies and other factors.
Under the REIT Modernization Act (“RMA”), which became effective January 1, 2001, the Company is
permitted to lease its hotels to one or more wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS”) and may continue to
qualify as a REIT provided that the TRS enters into management agreements with an “eligible independent contractor”
that will manage the hotels leased by the TRS. The Company formed the TRS Lessee and, effective January 1, 2002,
the TRS Lessee leased all of the hotel properties. The TRS Lessee is subject to taxation as a C-Corporation. The
TRS Lessee has incurred operating losses for financial reporting and Federal income tax purposes for 2007, 2006
and 2005.
In October 1999, the Company and the old Supertel Hospitality, Inc., merged and the Company was the
surviving entity. In 2005, the Company changed its name to Supertel Hospitality, Inc. In connection with its
election to be taxed as a REIT, the Company has elected to be subject to the “built-in gain” rules. Under these rules,
taxes may be payable at the time and to the extent that the net unrealized gains on assets acquired in a 1999 merger
with the old Supertel are recognized in taxable dispositions of such assets in the subsequent ten-year period. This
ten-year period expires October 2009. The Company had no built-in gains taxes in 2007 and 2006.
Financial Instruments
Fair values of financial instruments approximate their carrying values in the financial statements, except for
long-term debt for which fair value information is presented in Note 4.
52
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing earnings available to common shareholders by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the
numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation for the effects of any dilutive potential common shares
outstanding during the period, if any. The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is presented
below:
(in thousands, except per share data)
Numerator:
For the year ended December 31,
2006
2007
2005
Net earnings available to common shareholders
3,130
2,506
2,772
Denominator:
Weighted average number of common shares - basic
Effect of dilutive securities:
Common Stock Options
Weighted Average number of common shares - diluted
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
Net earnings available to common shareholders
per weighted average common share:
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
Net earnings available to common shareholders
per weighted average common share:
20,197
20
20,217
12,261
11
12,272
12,062
-
12,062
$
0.15
$
0.20
$
0.23
$
0.15
$
0.20
$
0.23
At December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 there were 1,235,806, 372,195 and 372,195, respectively of SLP
common operating units outstanding. These units have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share
calculation as there would be no effect on the amounts allocated to the common unit holders (whose units are
convertible on a one-to-one basis to common shares) since their share of income would be added back to income. In
addition, the 195,610 shares of SLP preferred operating units are antidilutive.
At December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, there were 932,026, 1,515,258 and 1,521,258 shares, respectively,
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. The preferred stock warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2006 and
2005, were 126,311 for each year. During the year 2007, all warrants were fully exercised. During 2007, 606,465
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock were converted to 1,073,430 shares of common stock. The shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, after adjusting the numerator and denominator for the basic EPS computation,
are antidilutive for the year ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, for the earnings per share computation. The
exercise price of the preferred stock warrants exceeded the market price of the common stock, and therefore these
shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. See additional information regarding
preferred stock and warrants in Note 7.
53
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
The potential common shares represented by outstanding stock options for the year ended December 31,
2007 totaled 162,143 of which 142,722 shares are assumed to be purchased with proceeds from the exercise of stock
options resulting in 19,421 shares that are dilutive.
Stock-Based Compensation
Upon initial issuance of stock options on May 25, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R (“SFAS 123R”), “Share-Based Payments,” which requires the
measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards to employees and
directors based on estimated fair values.
Minority Interest
Minority interest in the operating partnership represents the limited partners’ proportionate share of the
equity in the operating partnership. During 2005, 4,434 units of limited partnership interest were redeemed by unit
holders. No limited partnership units were redeemed in 2007 and 2006. At December 31, 2007, the aggregate
partnership interest held by the limited partners in the operating partnership was approximately 7.00%. Income is
allocated to minority interest based on the weighted average percentage ownership throughout the year. The limited
partner’s common operating units were increased by 863,611 and 366,916 in 2007 and 2005, respectively. See
additional information regarding operating partnership units in Note 7.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company maintained a major portion of its deposits with Great Western Bank, a Nebraska Corporation
at December 31, 2007 and 2006. The balance on deposit at Great Western Bank exceeded the federal deposit
insurance limit; however, management believes that no significant credit risk exists with respect to the uninsured
portion of this cash balance.
Note 2. Acquisitions and Development
On January 5, 2007, we acquired five hotels with a total of 468 rooms. The $24 million purchase was
funded by $8.4 million of cash and borrowings from our existing credit facilities and a $15.6 million term loan. The
hotels are located in: Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Maine and Montana.
On April 4, 2007, we acquired four hotels with a total of 654 rooms. The $30.9 million purchase was
funded by $19.5 million of borrowings from the existing credit facility and the assumption of four loans with an
aggregate outstanding principal balance of approximately $11.4 million. The hotels are located in Virginia (3) and
Louisiana.
On April 4, 2007, we entered into a four month leasing agreement for two hotels, with 296 rooms, located
in Virginia and Louisiana. On July 31, 2007 the hotels were purchased for $6.9 million, funded by the issuance of
863,611 common operating units in Supertel Limited Partnership.
54
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
On April 10, 2007, we acquired one hotel, with 127 rooms, located in Georgia. The $6 million purchase
was funded with borrowings from our existing credit facility with Great Western Bank.
On May 16, 2007, we acquired fifteen hotels with 1,842 rooms. The $42.7 million purchase was funded by
$6.4 million of borrowings from our existing credit facilities, a $27.76 million term loan and a $8.54 million bridge
loan. The hotels are located in: Alabama, Florida (5), Georgia (5) and South Carolina (4).
The results of the acquired properties’ operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements
since their dates of acquisition.
The following summarizes the estimated fair value of the significant assets acquired during the year ended
December 31, 2007. Six hotels were purchased from Waterloo Hospitality, Inc. (WHI) and BMI, related companies,
four of which were acquired on April 4, 2007 and two of which were acquired on July 31, 2007. The two hotels
were leased for four months prior to their purchase and were treated and reflected as capital leases. As such, the
assets of the six hotels were reflected in the balance sheet as noted below as of the purchase and lease date of
April 4, 2007 (dollars in thousands).
MOA
5 hotels
Masters WHI/BMI
15 hotels
6 hotels
Total
Investment in Properties:
Land
Building
Furniture, fixtures & equipment
Total assets acquired
$
2,465
21,081
731
24,277
$
$
7,055
33,295
2,762
43,112
$
$
9,435
28,258
479
38,172
$
$
18,955
82,634
3,972
105,561
$
The investment in properties represents the estimated fair value of the hotel properties based on the
purchase price.
The following unaudited pro forma financial data gives effect to the acquisition of the seven Savannah
Suites hotels acquired in August and November of 2006, to the acquisition of the five MOA hotels acquired on
January 5, 2007, the acquisition of fifteen Masters Inn hotels on May 16, 2007 and the acquisition of six hotels from
Waterloo Hospitality, Inc. and BMI, four of which were purchased on April 4, 2007 and two of which were
purchased on July 31, 2007.
The unaudited pro forma financial data for the year ended December 31, 2006 is presented as if the
acquisition of the seven hotels from Savannah Suites, the five hotels from MOA, the 15 Masters Inn hotels and the
six hotels from Waterloo Hospitality, Inc. and BMI, had occurred on January 1, 2006. The unaudited pro forma
financial data for the year ended December 31, 2007 is presented as if the acquisition of MOA, the 15 Masters Inn
hotels and the six hotels from Waterloo Hospitality, Inc. and BMI had occurred on January 1, 2007.
55
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The unaudited pro forma financial data does not purport to represent what the Company’s results of
operations would actually have been if the transactions had in fact occurred on the dates discussed above. They also
do not project or forecast the Company’s results of operations for any future date or period.
Revenues
Earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings
Net earnings available to common shareholders
Net earnings per share
- basic
- diluted
Pro Forma Consolidated
(in thousands except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,
2007
2006
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
121,192
3,310
3,614
2,666
119,485
3,337
3,444
2,229
$
$
0.13
0.13
$
$
0.18
0.18
The information presented represents the activity for these acquired properties from and including January 1,
for the period presented to, but not including, the date of our acquisition.
The years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 reflects the following adjustments for the seven Savannah
Suites hotels, the five MOA hotels, the fifteen Masters Inn hotels and the six hotels from Waterloo Hospitality, Inc.
and BMI:
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
(cid:129)
hotel operating expenses reflect the cost reductions resulting from reduced management fees
and insurance expense;
depreciation expense is adjusted for acquired depreciable basis;
interest expense includes the additional interest and amortization of deferred financing costs;
elimination of franchise fees for the Masters Inn hotels; and
minority interest adjustment for the issuance of 863,611 common operating units of
Supertel Limited Partnership for the purchase of the two hotels from BMI.
56
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 3. Investments in Hotel Properties
Investments in hotel properties consisted of the following at December 31:
Land
Acquired below market lease intangibles
Buildings and improvements
Furniture and equipment
Construction-in-progress
Less accumulated depreciation
2007
2006
$
48,874
2,057
272,683
49,894
2,732
376,240
75,295
$
29,234
1,865
181,731
40,951
460
254,241
63,509
$
300,945
$
190,732
57
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 4. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following notes and mortgages payable at December 31:
Mortgage loan payable to Regions Bank, N.A., evidenced by a promissory note dated
August 5, 1998, in the amount of $3 million. The note bears interest during a five-
year period beginning August 2003 at 4.875% per annum and thereafter during the
remaining term at a rate equal to 250 basis points over the index rate as defined in the
promissory note. The interest rate will be adjusted every fifth anniversary. Monthly
principal and interest payments are payable through maturity on August 5, 2018, at
which point the remaining principal and accrued interest are due.
2007
2006
$2,053
$2,197
Mortgage loan payable to Susquehanna Bank, evidenced by a promissory note dated
February 8, 1999, in the amount of approximately $5 million. The note bears interest
at 7.75% per annum. Monthly principal and interest payments are payable through
maturity on February 8, 2009, at which point the remaining principal and accrued
interest are due.
$4,281
$4,398
Mortgage loan payable to Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc. ("Greenwich"),
evidenced by a promissory note dated November 26, 2002, in the amount of $40
million. The note bears interest at 7.50% per annum. Monthly principal and interest
payments are payable through maturity on December 1, 2012, at which point the
remaining principal and accrued interest are due.
$35,009
$36,166
Mortgage loan payable to First National Bank of Omaha evidenced by a promissory
note in the amount of $15 million dated October 20, 1999. The note bears interest at
8.4% per annum. Monthly principal and interest payments are payable through
maturity on November 1, 2009, at which point the remaining principal and accrued
interest are due.
Mortgage loans payable to First Citizens National Bank evidenced by promissory
notes totaling approximately $1 million. The loan obligations were assumed on
October 19, 2000 in conjunction with the acquisition of hotel assets. The sole
remaining note bears interest at 6.54% per annum and adjust annually each November
1st. This rate is based on the then current 5 year CMT (Constant Maturity Treasury)
plus a margin of 250 basis points. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly
installments, with the note maturing on July 20, 2012.
$9,975
$10,657
$362
$411
58
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Mortgage loans payable to Small Business Administration evidenced by promissory
notes in the aggregate amounts of approximately $0.9 million. The loan obligations
were assumed on October 23, 2000, October 19, 2000 and October 20, 2000,
respectively, in conjunction with the acquisition of hotel assets. The notes bear
interest at 8.12%, 8.95%, and 6.71% per annum, respectively. Principal and interest
payments are due in monthly installments to January 1, 2017, December 11, 2011 and
May 1, 2013, respectively. Two notes were paid off with the remaining maturity of
May 1, 2013.
Loan payable to Village Bank formerly known as Southern Community Bank & Trust
evidenced by a promissory note in the amount of $2.7 million dated November 1,
2004. The note bears interest at an interest rate of 7.57%, effective November 1, 2007.
This is based on the three year Treasury Rate plus 3.75% and adjusted every 36
months over the remaining life of the loan. The loan will have a floor of 6.50% and a
ceiling of 11.00%. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly installments to
November 1, 2024.
Revolving credit facility from Great Western Bank evidenced by a promissory note
dated January 13, 2005 for up to $22 million (with a step-down to $20 million as of
February 1, 2006) bearing interest at the daily prime rate. Principal was due on
January 13, 2007 and interest is payable monthly. On February 17, 2006, the
Company entered into a First Amendment to Loan Agreement with Great Western
Bank which extends (a) the maturity date of the Loan Agreement dated January 13,
2005 between the parties from January 13, 2007 to January 13, 2008 and (b) the date
on which the loan limit of the Loan Agreement is reduced from $22 million to $20
million from February 1, 2006 to February 13, 2007. On February 22, 2007, Supertel
Hospitality, Inc., entered into a Second Amendment to Loan Agreement with Great
Western Bank which amends the Loan Agreement dated January 13, 2005 between
the parties by: (a) increasing the loan limit from $20 million to $34 million; (b)
increasing the loan to value ratio component of the borrowing base and related
covenants from 60% to 65%; (c) decreasing the interest rate 75 basis points to prime
minus .75%; and (d) extending the maturity date from January 13, 2008 to February
22, 2009.
Revolving credit facility from Wells Fargo for up to $12 million from Wells Fargo
evidenced by a promissory note dated September 28, 2007, consummated October 1,
2007 with a maturity of September 28, 2009. The loan bears interest at the rate of the
single day LIBOR plus 1.75% or the company may elect to fix the interest rate at
1.75% over the one, three, six or twelve month LIBOR. The balance as of December
31, 2007 is as follows: $3.7 million, $3 million and $0.5 million with rates in effect as
of December 31, 2007 of 6.19%, 6.25% and 6.38%, respectively, through December
2008.
$131
$150
$2,455
$2,533
$26,003
-
$7,199
-
59
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Mortgage loan payable to Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., evidenced by a
promissory note dated November 7, 2005, in the amount of $14.8 million. The note
bears interest at 5.97% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in
monthly installments with the outstanding principal and interest payable in full on
November 11, 2015.
$14,285
$14,554
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GE”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated May 30, 2002 with an original principal
amount of $6.8 million, assumed as of November 30, 2005 with a remaining principal
amount of $6.1 million. The note bore interest at a variable rate of one-month LIBOR
plus 3.32%, reset monthly, the rate as of December 31, 2006 was 8.67%. Principal
and interest payments are due in monthly installments with the outstanding principal
and interest payable in full on June 1, 2012. This was paid in full December 31, 2007
through a new note with GE.
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated December 31, 2007, in the amount of $7.9
million. The note bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 2.00% (reset monthly).
The rate as of December 31, 2007 was 7.13%. Monthly interest payments through
February 1, 2010 and Commencing on March 1, 2010 until and including February 1,
2011, consecutive monthly installments of interest and principal equal to one-twelfth
of one percent (1%) of the loan amount. The principal balance of the loan is due and
payable on February 1, 2018.
Revolving credit facility from BankFirst evidenced by a promissory note dated May
1, 2006 in the amount of $3 million with a maturity of May 1, 2007. This note was
renewed with a maturity date of April 27, 2008. The variable interest rate is 0.25
below the New York Prime Rate.
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated August 18, 2006, in the amount of $17.9
million. The note bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.70% (reset monthly)
and can be converted to a fixed rate equal to the seven-year weekly U.S. dollar
interest rate swap plus 1.98% between the seventh and thirty-sixth months of the loan.
The rate as of December 31, 2007 was 6.83%. Interest payments in the first two years
of the loan, monthly interest and principal (equal to one-twelfth of one percent of the
loan amount) payments in the third year of the loan and monthly interest and principal
(amortized over twenty years) payments in the fourth through tenth years of the loan.
The principal balance of the loan is due and payable on September 1, 2016.
-
$5,962
$7,875
$3,000
-
-
$17,850
$17,850
60
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated January 5, 2007, in the amount of $15.6
million. The note bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.70% (reset monthly)
and can be converted to a fixed rate equal to the seven-year weekly U.S. dollar
interest rate swap plus 1.98% between the seventh and thirty-sixth months of the loan.
The rate as of December 31, 2007 was 6.83%. Interest payments in the first two years
of the loan, monthly interest and principal (equal to one-twelfth of one percent of the
loan amount) payments in the third year of the loan and monthly interest and principal
(amortized over twenty years) payments in the fourth through tenth years of the loan.
The principal balance of the loan is due and payable on February 1, 2017.
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated February 6, 2007, in the amount of $3.4
million. The note bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.70% (reset monthly)
and can be converted to a fixed rate equal to the seven-year weekly U.S. dollar
interest rate swap plus 1.98% between the seventh and thirty-sixth months of the loan.
The rate as of December 31, 2007 was 6.83%. Interest payments in the first two years
of the loan, monthly interest and principal (equal to one-twelfth of one percent of the
loan amount) payments in the third year of the loan and monthly interest and principal
(amortized over twenty years) payments in the fourth through tenth years of the loan.
The principal balance of the loan is due and payable on March 1, 2017.
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note dated May 16, 2007, in the amount of $27.8 million.
The note bears interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.70% (reset monthly) and can be
converted to a fixed rate equal to the seven-year weekly U.S. dollar interest rate swap
plus 1.98% between the seventh and thirty-sixth months of the loan. The rate as of
December 31, 2007 was 6.83%. Interest payments in the first two years of the loan,
monthly interest and principal (equal to one-twelfth of one percent of the loan
amount) payments in the third year of the loan and monthly interest and principal
(amortized over twenty years) payments in the fourth through tenth years of the loan.
The principal balance of the loan is due and payable on June 1, 2017.
Mortgage loan payable to GE Capital Franchise Finance Corporation (“GECC”),
evidenced by a promissory note (Bridge Loan) dated May 16, 2007, in the amount of
$8.5 million, originally maturing December 1, 2007. The note bears interest at three-
month LIBOR plus 5.00% (reset monthly). The parties entered in a loan modification
agreement dated as of December 1, 2007 pursuant to which the maturity date was
extended to January 1, 2008. A second loan modification agreement was entered into
January 1, 2008, which extended the maturity date to June 1, 2008. The variable rate
margin was increased from 5.00% to 5.50% for the period from January 1, 2008
through March 31, 2008 and to 7.50% for the period from April 1, 2008 through June
1, 2008. The rate as of December 31, 2007 was 10.13%.
$15,600
-
$3,445
-
$27,755
-
$8,540
-
61
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Mortgage loan payable to Wachovia Bank, evidenced by a promissory note dated
February 4, 1998 with an original principal amount of $2.5 million, assumed as of
April 4, 2007 with a remaining principal amount of $2.0 million. The note bears
interest at 7.375% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly
installments with the outstanding principal and interest payable in full on March 1,
2020.
Mortgage loan payable to Wachovia Bank, evidenced by a promissory note dated
February 4, 1998 with an original principal amount of $2.8 million, assumed as of
April 4, 2007 with a remaining principal amount of $2.2 million. The note bears
interest at 7.375% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly
installments with the outstanding principal and interest payable in full on March 1,
2020.
Mortgage loan payable to Wachovia Bank, evidenced by a promissory note dated
February 4, 1998 with an original principal amount of $4.2 million, assumed as of
April 4, 2007 with a remaining principal amount of $3.3 million. The note bears
interest at 7.375% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly
installments with the outstanding principal and interest payable in full on March 1,
2020.
Mortgage loan payable to Wachovia Bank, evidenced by a promissory note dated
February 4, 1998 with an original principal amount of $5.1 million, assumed as of
April 4, 2007 with a remaining principal amount of $4.0 million. The note bears
interest at 7.375% per annum. Principal and interest payments are due in monthly
installments with the outstanding principal and interest payable in full on March 1,
2020.
$1,896
-
$2,085
-
$3,171
-
$3,870
$196,840
-
$94,878
The long-term debt is secured by 113 and 81 of the Company’s hotel properties, for the years ended 2007 and
2006, respectively. The Company’s debt agreements contain requirements as to the maintenance of minimum levels of
debt service coverage and loan-to-value ratios and net worth, and place certain restrictions on distributions.
Aggregate annual principal payments for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
62
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
$
14,806
49,706
4,501
5,205
33,343
89,279
196,840
$
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the estimated fair values of long-term debt were approximately $198.3
million and $100.5 million, respectively. The fair values were estimated by discounting future cash payments to be
made at rates that approximate rates currently offered for loans with similar maturities.
Note 5. Income Taxes
The RMA was included in the Tax Relief Extension Act of 1999, which was enacted into law on December
17, 1999. The RMA includes numerous amendments to the provisions governing the qualification and taxation of
REITs, and these amendments were effective January 1, 2001. One of the principal provisions included in the Act
provides for the creation of TRS. TRS are corporations that are permitted to engage in nonqualifying REIT
activities. A REIT is permitted to own up to 100% of the voting stock in a TRS. Previously, a REIT could not own
more than 10% of the voting stock of a corporation conducting nonqualifying activities. Relying on this legislation,
in November 2001, the Company formed the TRS Lessee.
As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to corporate level Federal income tax on taxable
income it distributes currently to stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will
be subject to Federal income taxes at regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) and
may not be able to qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Even if the Company qualifies for taxation
as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and to Federal income and
excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, taxable income of a TRS is subject to Federal, state and
local income taxes.
In connection with the Company’s election to be taxed as a REIT, it has also elected to be subject to the
"built-in gain" rules on the assets formerly held by the old Supertel. Under these rules, taxes will be payable at the
time and to the extent that the net unrealized gains on assets at the date of conversion to REIT status are recognized
in taxable dispositions of such assets in the ten-year period following conversion.
At December 31, 2007, the income tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities excluding those of
TRS were approximately $284,492 and $193,099, respectively; December 31, 2006 were approximately $176,597
and $86,966, respectively.
The TRS net operating loss carryforward from December 31, 2007 as determined for Federal income tax
purposes was approximately $2.7 million. The availability of such loss carryforward will begin to expire in 2023.
63
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 consists of the
following:
Federal
2007
State
Total
Federal
2006
State
Total
Federal
2005
State
Total
Current
Deferred
-
$
(251)
-
$
(53)
-
$
(304)
-
$
(88)
-
$
(19)
-
$
(107)
-
$
(26)
-
$
(5)
-
$
(31)
Total benefit
$
(251)
$
(53)
$
(304)
$
(88)
$
(19)
$
(107)
$
(26)
$
(5)
$
(31)
The actual income tax expense of the TRS for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 differs
from the “expected” income tax expense (computed by applying the appropriate U.S. Federal income tax rate of
34% to earnings before income taxes) as a result of the following:
2007
2006
2005
Computed "expected" income tax benefit
State income taxes, net Federal income tax benefit
Other
$
$
$
(258)
(36)
(10)
(304)
(72)
(13)
(22)
(107)
$
$
$
(49)
(3)
21
(31)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and
the deferred tax liability at December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 follows:
Deferred Tax Assets:
Expenses accrued for consolidated financial statement
purposes, nondeductible for tax return purposes
Net operating losses carried forward for federal
income tax purposes
Total deferred tax assets
Deferred Liabilities:
Tax depreciation in excess of book depreciation
Total deferred tax liabilities
2007
2006
2005
$
241
$
144
$
92
1,083
1,324
1,327
1,327
593
737
1,044
1,044
347
439
853
853
Net deferred tax liabilities
$
3
$
307
$
414
64
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The TRS has estimated its income tax benefit using a combined federal and state rate of 40%. As of the
year ended 2007, 2006 and 2005 the TRS had a deferred tax asset of $1.3 million, $0.7 million and $0.4 million,
respectively, primarily due to current and past years’ tax net operating losses. These loss carryforwards will expire
in 2023. Management believes that it is more likely than not that the results of future operations will generate
sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred tax asset and has determined that no valuation allowance is
required. Reversal of the deferred tax asset in the subsequent year cannot be reasonably estimated.
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. The Company uses an estimate of its
annual effective rate based on the facts and circumstances at the time while the actual effective rate is calculated at
year-end. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected
to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in
income in the period that includes the enactment date. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets,
management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not
be realized. There is no valuation allowance at December 31, 2007, 2006 or 2005.
Dividends Paid
Dividends paid were $.4625 per share during the year ended December 31, 2007; of which $0.197
represented ordinary income and $.266 represented nondividend distribution to shareholders. Dividends paid were
$.365 per share during the year ended December 31, 2006; of which $0.219 represented ordinary income and $.146
represented nondividend distribution to shareholders. Dividends paid were $.24 per share of ordinary income during
the year ended December 31, 2005.
Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies and Other Related Party Transactions
The hotel management agreement with Royco Hotels, the manager of 100 of the Company’s hotels, was
amended effective January 1, 2007. The amendment, among other things, provides for: (a) the amendment of the
base management fee calculation so that the base management fee is reduced as a percentage of gross hotel revenue
(ranging from 4.25% to 3.0%) as revenues increase above certain thresholds; (b) the automatic extension of the term
of the management agreement for five years (unless Royco Hotels elects otherwise) in the event of a specified return
on SHI’s hotel investment for the four years ended December 31, 2010; (c) an increase in the termination fee
payable to Royco Hotels under certain circumstances equal to the greater of (i) $3.6 million less an amount equal to
$.1 million multiplied by the number of months after December 31, 2006 preceding the month of termination or (ii)
50% of the base management fee paid to Royco Hotels during the twelve months prior to notice of termination; and
(d) the base compensation of Royco Hotels district managers to be included in the operating expenses paid by TRS
Lessee.
On May 16, 2007, Supertel Limited Partnership acquired fifteen hotels which are operated under the
Masters Inn name. In connection with the acquisition, TRS, the lessee of the fifteen hotels, entered into a
management agreement with HLC Hotels, Inc. (“HLC”), an affiliate of the sellers of the hotels. The management
agreement provides for HLC to operate and manage the fifteen hotels for a term of two years and receive
management fees equal to 5.0% of the gross revenues derived from the operation of the hotels.
65
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Royco Hotels and HLC, independent contractors, manage our hotels pursuant to hotel management
agreements with TRS Lessee. The management agreements provide that the management companies have control
of all operational aspects of the hotels, including employee-related matters. Royco Hotels and HLC must generally
maintain each hotel in good repair and condition and make routine maintenance, repairs and minor alterations.
Additionally, Royco Hotels and HLC must operate the hotels in accordance with third party franchise agreements
that cover the hotels, which includes using franchisor sales and reservation systems as well as abiding by
franchisors’ marketing standards. Royco Hotels and HLC may not assign their management agreements without our
consent.
The management agreements generally requires TRS Lessee to fund debt service, working capital needs,
capital expenditures and to reimburse the management companies for all budgeted direct operating costs and
expenses incurred in the operation of the hotels. TRS Lessee is responsible for obtaining and maintaining insurance
policies with respect to the hotels.
Royco Management Agreement
Royco Hotels receives a monthly base management fee and an incentive management fee, if certain
financial thresholds are met or exceeded. The management agreement, as amended effective January 1, 2007,
provides for monthly base management fees as follows:
•
•
•
4.25% of gross hotel income for the month for up to the first $75 million of gross hotel income for a
fiscal year;
4.00% of gross hotel income for the month for gross hotel income exceeding $75 million up to $100
million for a fiscal year; and
3.00% of gross hotel income for the month for gross hotel income exceeding $100 million for a
fiscal year.
If annual net operating income exceeds 10% of our total investment in the hotels, then Royco Hotels
receives an incentive management fee of 10% of the excess of net operating income up to the first $1 million, and
20% of excess net operating income above $1 million.
The management agreement expires on December 31, 2011 and, unless Royco Hotels elects not to extend
the term, the term of the agreement will be extended to December 31, 2016 if (i) Royco Hotels achieves average
annual net operating income of at least 10% of our total investment in the hotels during the four fiscal years ending
December 1, 2011 and (ii) Royco Hotels does not default prior to December 31, 2011.
The management agreement may be terminated as follows:
•
•
either party may terminate the management agreement if net operating income is not at least 8.5%
of the Company’s total investment in the hotels or if the Company undergo a change of control;
the Company may terminate the agreement if Royco Hotels undergoes a change of control;
66
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
•
•
the Company may terminate the agreement if tax laws change to allow a hotel REIT to self
manage its properties; and
by the non-defaulting party in the event of a default that has not been cured within the cure period.
If the Company terminates the management agreement because the Company undergoes a change of
control, Royco Hotels undergoes a change of control due to the death of one of its principals, or due to a tax law
change, then Royco Hotels will be entitled to a termination fee equal to the greater of (i) $3.6 million less an amount
equal to $100 multiplied by the number of months after December 31, 2006 preceding the month of termination or
(ii) 50% of the base management fee paid to Royco Hotels during the twelve months prior to notice of termination.
Under certain circumstances, Royco Hotels will be entitled to a termination fee if the Company sells a hotel and
does not acquire another hotel or replace the sold hotel within twelve months. The fee, if applicable, is equal to 50%
of the base management fee paid with respect to the sold hotel during the prior twelve months.
The following are events of default under the management agreement:
•
the failure of Royco Hotels to diligently and efficiently operate the hotels pursuant to the
management agreement;
•
•
•
•
•
•
the failure of either party to pay amounts due to the other party pursuant to the management
agreement;
certain bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership events with respect to either party;
the failure of either party to perform any of their obligations under the management agreement;
loss of the franchise license for a hotel because of Royco Hotels;
failure by Royco Hotels to pay, when due, the accounts payable for the hotels for which we have
previously reimbursed Royco Hotels; and
any of the hotels fail two successive franchisor inspections if the deficiencies are within Royco
Hotels’s reasonable control.
With the exception of certain events of default as to which no grace period exists, if an event of default
occurs and continues beyond the grace period set forth in the management agreement, the non-defaulting party has
the option of terminating the agreement.
The management agreement provides that each party, subject to certain exceptions, indemnifies and holds
harmless the other party against any liabilities stemming from certain negligent acts or omissions, breach of
contract, willful misconduct or tortuous actions by the indemnifying party or any of its affiliates.
HLC Management Agreement
The hotel management agreement with HLC provides for HLC to operate and manage the fifteen Masters
Inn hotels for a term of two years commencing May 16, 2007 and to receive management fees equal to 5.0% of the
gross revenues derived from the operation of the hotels.
67
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Other
In November 2004, the Company obtained a $2.7 million loan from Village Bank, formerly known as
Southern Community Bank & Trust. George R. Whittemore, Director of the Company, is a member of the Board of
Directors of Village Bank. Further information about the loan from Village Bank is presented in Note 4.
The Company assumed land lease agreements in conjunction with purchases of five hotels. One lease
requires monthly payments of the greater of $2 or 5% of room revenue through November 2091. A second lease
requires an annual payment of $35 through May 2025. A third lease requires monthly payments of $1 through 2017
with approximately $1 annual increase beginning January 1, 2018, with additional increases in 2033, 2043, 2053 and
2063. A fourth lease requires annual payments of $50, with increases in 2009 and 2014 with additional options. A
fifth lease requires annual payments of $48, with additional increases in 2009, 2014 and 2019 with additional
options. Land lease expense totaled approximately $186, $ 90 and $89 in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and is
included in property operating expense.
operating leases are as follows:
As of December 31, 2007, the future minimum lease payments applicable to non-cancelable
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
Lease rents
170
$
177
178
178
177
4,728
5,608
$
The Company as of December 31, 2007 has agreements with six restaurants and two cell tower operators
for leased space at our hotel locations. The restaurant leases have maturity dates ranging from 2011 to 2028 and the
cell tower leases have maturity dates ranging from 2010 to 2011. Several of the restaurant leases have escalation
clauses. Three of the escalations are based on percentages of gross sales and one is based on increases in the
Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers. The restaurant and cell tower lease income totaled approximately
$224, $68 and $67 in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and is included in room rentals and other hotel services.
As of December 31, 2007, the future minimum lease receipts from the non-cancellable restaurants and cell
tower leases are as follows:
68
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Thereafter
Lease rents
207
$
210
205
189
151
1,106
2,068
$
Note 7. Common and Preferred Stock and Operating Partnership Units
The Company’s common stock is duly authorized, full paid and non-assessable. At December 31, 2007
and 2006, members of the Board of Directors and executive officers owned approximately 15% and 16%,
respectively, of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
At December 31, 2007, 1,235,806 of SLP’s common operating partnership units (“Common OP Units”)
and 195,610 of SLP’s preferred operating partnership units (“Preferred OP Units”) were outstanding. The
combined redemption value for the Common OP Units and Preferred OP Units are $9,544 and $4,535 for 2007 and
2006, respectively. Each limited partner of SLP may, subject to certain limitations, require that SLP redeem all or a
portion of his or her Common OP Units or Preferred OP Units, at any time after a specified period following the
date the units were acquired, by delivering a redemption notice to SLP. When a limited partner tenders Common OP
Units to SLP for redemption, the Company can, in its sole discretion, choose to purchase the units for either (1) a
number of shares of Company common stock equal to the number of units redeemed (subject to certain adjustments)
or (2) cash in an amount equal to the market value of the number of shares of Company common stock the limited
partner would have received if the Company chose to purchase the units for common stock. The Preferred OP Units
are convertible by the holders into Common OP Units on a one-for-one basis or may be redeemed for cash at $10
per unit until October 2009. The Preferred OP Units receive a preferred dividend distribution of $1.10 per preferred
unit annually, payable on a monthly basis and do not participate in the allocations of profits and losses of SLP.
During 2007 and 2006, no Common OP Units were redeemed for common shares of SHI and no Preferred OP Units
were redeemed for cash or converted to common units. The Company has agreed to allow the redemption of the
127,439 Preferred OP Units at any time, subject to a 60-day notification period.
On December 30, 2005 the Company offered and sold 1,521,258 shares of 8% Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock. The shares were sold for $10.00 per share and bear a liquidation preference of $10.00 per share.
Underwriting and other costs of the offering totaled $1.2 million. The proceeds were used to reduce borrowings
under the Company’s revolving credit facility with Great Western Bank. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, 932,026
and 1,515,258 shares respectively, of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock remained outstanding.
69
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred stock are cumulative and are payable monthly in arrears
on the last day of each month, at the annual rate of 8% of the $10.00 liquidation preference per share, equivalent to a
fixed annual amount of $.80 per share. Dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock accrue regardless of
whether or not the Company has earnings, whether there are funds legally available for the payment of such
dividends and whether or not such dividends are declared. Unpaid dividends will accumulate and bear additional
dividends at 8%, compounded monthly.
The Series A convertible preferred stock with respect to dividend rights and rights upon the Company’s
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, ranks senior to all classes or series of the Company’s common stock, senior
or on parity with all other classes or series of preferred stock and junior to all of the Company’s existing and future
indebtedness. Upon liquidation all preferred stock will be entitled to $10.00 per share plus accrued but unpaid
dividends. The Company will not pay any distributions, or set aside any funds for the payment of distributions, on
its common shares unless it has also paid (or set aside for payment) the full cumulative distributions on the preferred
shares for the current and all past dividend periods. The outstanding preferred shares do not have any maturity date,
and are not subject to mandatory redemption.
Each share of Series A convertible preferred stock is convertible in whole or in part, at any time at the
option of the holders thereof, into common stock at a conversion price of $5.66 per share of common stock
(equivalent to a conversion rate of 1.77 shares of common stock for each share of Series A convertible preferred
stock) subject to certain adjustments. The Company may not optionally redeem the Series A preferred shares prior
to January 1, 2009, except in limited circumstances to preserve its status as a REIT.
The conversion rights of the holders of the Series A convertible preferred stock are subject to cancellation
on or after December 31, 2008 if the closing price of the Company common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market
exceeds $7.36 for at least 20 trading days within any period of 30 consecutive trading days. The Company will
issue a conversion cancellation notice to holder of the Series A convertible preferred stock specifying the date the
conversion rights will be deemed cancelled if the holder chooses to exercise this option. In the event the Company
issues a conversion cancellation notice, the Series A convertible preferred stock will be redeemable on or after
January 1, 2009 for cash, at the Company’s option, in whole or from time to time in part, at $10.00 per share, plus
accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. Otherwise the Series A convertible preferred stock will be
redeemable for cash, at the Company’s option in whole or from time to time in part, at:
$10.80 per share on or after January 1, 2009
$10.40 per share on or after January 1, 2010; and
$10.00 per share on or after January 1, 2011,
plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date.
On December 30, 2005, the Company issued warrants to Anderson & Strudwick Incorporated, the selling
agent for the Company in its public offering of the Series A Preferred Stock, to purchase 126,311 shares of Series A
convertible preferred stock. The warrants were exercisable until December 31, 2010 at $12.00 per share of Series A
convertible preferred stock. The warrants could not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or hypothecated for a
period of one year after their issuance, except to officers of the selling agent. During 2007 the warrants were fully
exercised.
70
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 8. Stock-Based Compensation
Upon initial issuance of stock options on May 25, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R (“SFAS 123R”), “Share-Based Payments,” which requires the
measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards to employees and
directors based on estimated fair values.
Options
The Company has a 2006 Stock Plan (the “Plan”) which has been approved by the Company’s
shareholders. The Plan authorized the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and stock
bonuses for up to 200,000 shares of common stock.
As of December 31, 2007, 165,000 stock options have been awarded under the Plan. The 65,000 and
100,000 options have an exercise price of $7.55 and $5.89, respectively, which is equal to the average of the high
and low sales price of the stock as reported on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation
system (NASDAQ) on the grant date of May 24, 2007 and May 25, 2006, respectively. The 65,000 vested on
December 31, 2007 with an expiration date of May 24, 2011 and the 100,000 options vested on December 31, 2006
with an expiration date of May 25, 2010. A total of 165,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for
issuance pursuant to the Plan with respect to the granted options.
The Company records compensation expense for stock options based on the estimated fair value of the
options on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company uses historical data
among other factors to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected option life, the dividend rate and expected
forfeiture rate. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of grant for the estimated
life of the option. The following table summarizes the estimates used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model
related to the 2007 and 2006 grants:
Volatility
Expected dividend yield
Expected term (in years)
Risk free interest rate
Grant Date
05/24/07
05/25/06
20.00%
5.90%
3.94
4.80%
22.00%
6.20%
3.92
4.82%
The following table summarizes the Company’s activities with respect to its stock options for the year
ended December 31, 2007 as follows (in thousands, except per share and share data):
71
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
Aggregate
Fair
Value
Shares
Outstanding at December 31, 2006
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited or expired
Outstanding at December 31, 2007
Exercisable at December 31, 2007
100,000
65,000
2,857
-
162,143
162,143
$
$
$
5.89
7.55
5.89
-
6.56
6.56
$
69
54
2
-
$
121
$
121
Share-Based Compensation Expense
The expense recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the share-based compensation related
to employees and directors for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $54 and $69, respectively
72
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 9. Supplementary Data
The following table presents our unaudited quarterly results of operations:
2007
Revenues
Expenses
Earnings (loss) before net losses
on disposition of assets, other income,
minority interest and income tax expense (benefit)
Net losses on dispositions of assets
Other income
Minority interest
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes
Income tax expense (benefit)
Net earnings (loss)
Preferred stock dividend
March 31,
2007
Quarters Ended (unaudited)
June 30,
2007
September 30,
2007
December 31,
2007
YTD
2007
$
19,348
20,283
$
30,820
27,919
$
34,057
31,094
$
27,406
28,384
$
111,631
107,680
(935)
-
35
(43)
(943)
(550)
(393)
(290)
2,901
-
42
(99)
2,844
438
2,406
2,963
(13)
38
(167)
2,821
341
2,480
(248)
(211)
(978)
3,951
(4)
62
(28)
(948)
(533)
(415)
(199)
(17)
177
(337)
3,774
(304)
4,078
(948)
3,130
Net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders
$
(683)
$
2,158
$
2,269
$
(614)
Net earnings (loss) per common share - basic *
Net earnings (loss) per common share - diluted *
$
$
(0.03)
(0.03)
$
$
0.11
0.11
$
$
0.11
0.11
$
$
(0.03)
(0.03)
$
$
0.15
0.15
*Quarterly EPS data does not add to total year, due to rounding
73
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2006
Revenues
Expenses
Earnings (loss) before net gains (losses)
on disposition of assets, other income,
minority interest and income tax expense (benefit)
Net gains (losses) on dispositions of assets
Other income
Minority interest
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes
Income tax expense (benefit)
Net earnings (loss)
Preferred stock dividend
March 31,
2006
Quarters Ended (unaudited)
June 30,
2006
September 30,
2006
December 31,
2006
YTD
2006
$
15,690
16,187
$
20,118
18,122
$
22,441
19,858
$
18,885
19,201
$
77,134
73,368
(497)
(4)
30
(48)
(519)
(324)
(195)
(304)
1,996
(1)
31
(103)
1,923
317
1,606
2,583
(1)
47
(122)
2,507
268
2,239
(305)
(304)
(316)
3,766
3
77
(61)
(297)
(368)
71
(302)
(3)
185
(334)
3,614
(107)
3,721
(1,215)
Net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders
$
(499)
$
1,301
$
1,935
$
(231)
2,506
Net earnings (loss) per common share - basic *
Net earnings (loss) per common share - diluted
$
$
(0.04)
(0.04)
$
$
0.11
0.11
$
$
0.16
0.15
$
$
(0.02)
(0.02)
$
$
0.20
0.20
*Quarterly EPS data does not add to total year, due to rounding
74
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 10. Subsequent Events
On January 2, 2008, the Company acquired ten hotels, located in Kentucky (7), South Dakota (2) and
Wisconsin with 736 rooms. The acquisitions were funded by new borrowings and existing credit facilities.
A dividend was declared by the Board of Directors for the first quarter of 2008 for $.1275, payable April
30, 2008 to shareholders of record on March 31, 2008
75
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80
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO SCHEDULE III – REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007
ASSET BASIS
Total
(a)
Balance at December 31, 2004
$ 163,890,605
Additions to buildings and improvements
Disposition of buildings and improvements
Impairment loss
Balance at December 31, 2005
Additions to buildings and improvements
Disposition of buildings and improvements
Impairment loss
Balance at December 31, 2006
Additions to buildings and improvements
Disposition of buildings and improvements
Impairment loss
Balance at December 31, 2007
42,083,569
(804,724)
-
$ 205,169,450
49,638,065
(566,515)
-
$ 254,241,000
$ 122,445,987
(447,207)
-
$ 376,239,780
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
Total
(b)
Balance at December 31, 2004
$ 49,345,582
Depreciation for the period ended December 31, 2005
Depreciation on assets sold or disposed
Balance at December 31, 2005
Depreciation for the period ended December 31, 2006
Depreciation on assets sold or disposed
Balance at December 31, 2006
Depreciation for the period ended December 31, 2007
Depreciation on assets sold or disposed
Balance at December 31, 2007
6,850,711
(796,909)
55,399,384
$
8,667,617
(558,284)
63,508,717
$
12,204,660
(418,324)
75,295,053
$
(c)
The aggregate cost of land, buildings, furniture and equipment for Federal income tax
purposes is approximately $373 million.
(d)
Depreciation is computed based upon the following useful lives:
Buildings and improvements 15 - 40 years
Furniture and equipment 3 - 12 years
(e)
The Company has mortgages payable on the properties as noted. Additional mortgage information can be
found in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.
81
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation was performed under the supervision of management, with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the rules promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have
concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the
reports the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 was (1) accumulated and
communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures and (2) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. No changes in the Company’s internal controls over
financial reporting occurred during the last fiscal quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting as such term is defined in Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). The Company carried out an
evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting. The Company’s management used the framework in Internal Control—Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) to perform this evaluation. Based on that
evaluation, the Company’s management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was
effective as of December 31, 2007.
The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 has
been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, a copy of
which is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. acquired 15 Masters Inn hotels during 2007, and management excluded from its
assessment of the effectiveness of Supertel Hospitality, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2007, the Masters Inn’s internal control over financial reporting associated with total assets of $43.4
million and total revenues of $9.9 million included in the consolidated financial statements of Supertel Hospitality,
Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007. The exclusion is primarily due to the timing
of the acquisition (mid-second quarter 2007). In addition, these hotels are managed by HLC, a hotel management
company other than the Company’s primary operator, Royco Hotels.
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Supertel Hospitality, Inc.:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We have audited Supertel Hospitality, Inc.’s (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Supertel Hospitality, Inc.’s
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment
of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report
on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
82
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit
included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the
assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Supertel Hospitality, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
Supertel Hospitality, Inc. acquired 15 Masters Inn hotels during 2007, and management excluded from its
assessment of the effectiveness of Supertel Hospitality, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2007, Masters Inn’s internal control over financial reporting associated with total assets of $43.4
million and total revenues of $9.9 million included in the consolidated financial statements of Supertel Hospitality,
Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our audit of internal control over financial
reporting of Supertel Hospitality, Inc. also excluded an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of
the 15 Masters Inn hotels.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Supertel Hospitality, Inc. as of December 31, 2007 and
2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, and our report dated March 12, 2008 expressed an
unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
Omaha, Nebraska
March 12, 2008
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
83
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Directors and Executive Officers
PART III
The Company’s articles of incorporation provide that the board of directors can set the number of directors,
but also provide that the board of directors must have no less than three nor more than nine directors. The board of
directors has set the number of directors to serve at eight. The eight directors were elected at the annual meeting of
shareholders on May 24, 2007 and will serve a term expiring at the next annual meeting or until a successor is
elected.
The following table sets forth information concerning the Company’s directors and executive officers:
Name
Age
Position
Paul J. Schulte
Donavon A. Heimes
George R. Whittemore
Steve H. Borgmann
Jeffrey M. Zwerdling, Esq.
Loren Steele
Joseph Caggiano
Allen L. Dayton
Patrick J. Jung
74 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
63 Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary
58 Director
62 Director
63 Director
67 Director
82 Director
59 Director
60 Director
The following are biographical summaries of the experience of our directors and executive officers.
Executive Officers
Paul J. Schulte, Chairman of the Board, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Schulte
became President and Chief Executive Officer effective August 15, 2004. Mr. Schulte joined the Company’s Board
in October 1999, upon acquisition by the Company of the former Supertel Hospitality, Inc. Prior to the acquisition,
he was a founder and had been Chairman of the Board, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the
former Supertel, which was involved in acquiring, developing, owning, managing and operating limited service
hotels.
Donavon A. Heimes, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. Mr. Heimes joined the Company
as Chief Financial Officer August 15, 2004. Mr. Heimes previously served as a Managing Director of Corporate
Finance Associates, a Colorado based merger/acquisition and financial consulting firm since 1997. Mr. Heimes also
has had 10 years of accounting and auditing experience with KPMG and over 17 years experience serving as Chief
Financial Officer, President and Chief Operating Officer of a privately held company involved in construction,
construction materials, heavy equipment manufacturing and real estate development. Mr. Heimes is a CPA, and is a
graduate of The University of Nebraska at Omaha and received his MBA from Creighton University.
Directors
George R. Whittemore, Director. Mr. Whittemore has served as a director of the Company since
November 1994. Mr. Whittemore retired, served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company until
August 15, 2004. Mr. Whittemore served as Senior Vice President and director of both Anderson & Strudwick,
Incorporated, a brokerage firm based in Richmond, Virginia, and Anderson & Strudwick Investment Corporation,
from October 1996 until October 2001. Anderson & Strudwick has served as an underwriter for Company public
84
stock offerings. He served as a director and the President and Managing Officer of Pioneer Federal Savings Bank
and its parent, Pioneer Financial Corporation, from September 1982 until August 1994, when these institutions were
acquired by a merger with Signet Banking Corporation (now Wachovia Corporation). Mr. Whittemore was
appointed President of Mills Value Adviser, Inc., a registered investment advisor, in April 1996. Mr. Whittemore is
currently a director of Village Bank & Trust in Richmond, Virginia. He is also a director of Prime Group Realty
Trust and Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust, Inc. Mr. Whittemore is a graduate of the University
of Richmond.
Steve H. Borgmann, Director. Mr. Borgmann joined the Company’s Board in October 1999, and since the
merger between the former Supertel and the Company he has been engaged in developing and owning apartment
buildings. Mr. Borgmann was a founder, director and the Executive Vice President of former Supertel. Prior to the
merger, Mr. Borgmann had been involved in acquiring, developing, owning, managing and operating limited service
hotels for the former Supertel or its predecessors since 1978. Mr. Borgmann is a graduate of the University of
Nebraska - Lincoln.
Jeffrey M. Zwerdling, Esq., Director. Mr. Zwerdling has served as a director of the Company since
November 1996. Mr. Zwerdling, is Managing Partner at the law firm of Zwerdling, Oppleman & Adams in
Richmond, Virginia since June 1972. Mr. Zwerdling is a general practice attorney with an emphasis in commercial
real estate, corporate law and general litigation. He is currently President and a director of The Corporate Center,
owner of a 225,000 square foot office park complex located in Richmond, Virginia. Mr. Zwerdling is a graduate of
Virginia Commonwealth University (B.S.) and William & Mary Law School (J.D.).
Loren Steele, Director. Mr. Steele joined the Company’s Board in October 1999, upon the merger between
the former Supertel and the Company. Mr. Steele is Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of The Rivett
Group, L.L.C., an owner and operator of motel properties based out of Aberdeen, South Dakota. He is past
Chairman of the International Franchise Association. From May 1993 to January 1994, he served as an executive
officer of The Rivett Group. From October 1988 through April 1993, Mr. Steele was Vice Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Super 8 Enterprises Motel System, Inc. prior to its acquisition by Cendant Corporation. He
served as a director of the former Supertel from February 1994 to October 1999.
Joseph Caggiano, Director. Mr. Caggiano joined the Company’s Board in October 1999, upon the merger
between the former Supertel and the Company. Mr. Caggiano retired, served as Vice Chairman Emeritus of Bozell,
Jacobs, Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., an advertising and public relations firm, from 1991 through December 1998.
From 1974 to 1991, Mr. Caggiano served as Chief Financial Officer and Vice Chairman of the Board of Bozell &
Jacobs, an advertising and public relations firm. Mr. Caggiano served as a director of the former Supertel from
February 1994 to October 1999. Mr. Caggiano is a graduate of Pace University, New York, New York, with a BBA
in accountancy practice.
Allen L. Dayton, Director. Mr. Dayton joined the Company’s Board in May 2003, upon election by the
Company’s shareholders. Mr. Dayton has been Chairman of the Board of Video Service of America since 1977 and
Southern Improvement Company since 2000. Mr. Dayton is a private investor and his investment holdings include
positions in companies operating in the printing, cable television, distribution and real estate industries. Mr. Dayton
was previously Chairman of the Kellogg Savings Bank. Mr. Dayton sits on the boards of several business schools,
and also serves as a Trustee of the University of Nebraska Foundation.
Patrick J. Jung, Director. Mr. Jung has served as Chief Operating Officer of Surdell & Partners LLC since
2001. Mr. Jung was with KPMG from 1970 until 2000. During that period, he served as a partner for 20 years and as
the Managing Partner of the Nebraska Business Unit (offices in Omaha and Lincoln) for six years. Mr. Jung is a
CPA, and is a graduate of the University of South Dakota and received his M. B.A. from Creighton University.
Mr. Jung serves on the board of directors of the Burlington Capital Group, including America First Tax Exempt
Investors, L.P. and also serves on the board of directors of Werner Enterprises, Inc. He also serves as chairman of
Werner Enterprises’ audit committee and its compensation committee.
85
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Under United States securities laws, the Company’s directors and executive officers, and persons who own
more than 10% of the Common Stock, are required to report their ownership of the common stock and any changes
in ownership to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). These persons are also required by SEC
regulations to furnish the Company with copies of these reports. Specific due dates for these reports have been
established, and the Company is required to report in this Annual Report on Form 10-K any failure to file such
reports by those due dates during the 2007 fiscal year.
Based solely upon a review of the reports furnished to the Company or written representations from the
Company’s directors and executive officers, the Company believes that all of these filing requirements were
satisfied by the Company’s directors and executive officers during 2007.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to the Company’s Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and has posted the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on its Web
site. The Company intends to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 10 of Form 8-K relating to amendments
to or waivers from any provision of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to the Company’s Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by posting that information on the Company’s Web site at
www.supertelinc.com.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs. Jung (Chairman), Zwerdling, and Caggiano. All
members of the Audit Committee are independent within the meaning of the Nasdaq Stock Market listing standards.
The Board of Directors has determined that Patrick J. Jung is an audit committee financial expert and independent
within the meaning of SEC regulations.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The following compensation discussion and analysis provides information which the Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of
compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to Supertel’s executive officers listed in the summary compensation
table (named executive officers). This discussion should be read in conjunction with the summary compensation
table and related tables.
Compensation Overview and Objective. The Committee has the responsibility for developing and
maintaining an executive compensation policy for named executive officers that creates a direct relationship
between pay levels and corporate performance and returns to shareholders. The objective of the Company’s
compensation program is to attract and retain a high caliber of management who will manage the Company in a
manner that will promote its goals to achieve long term profitability and to advance the interest of the Company’s
shareholders. The Committee believes that the performance in 2007 of the named executive officers indicate their
commitment to achieving such goals for the Company and its shareholders. The compensation program for named
executive officers seeks to achieve the objective of retaining a high caliber of management by:
•
•
providing overall competitive pay levels,
creating proper incentives to enhance shareholder value,
86
•
•
rewarding superior performance, and
compensating at levels that are justified by the returns available to shareholders.
Compensation Practices. The Committee reviews and evaluates the performance of the executive officers
during the year, and will award cash bonuses or long-term incentives for significant performance.
The Company adopted the Supertel 2006 Stock Plan in 2006 for the benefit of its named officers and other
employees. The plan, approved by the Company shareholders, is the first equity based compensation plan adopted
by the Company. The Company has employment agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer. Supertel does not have a pension plan. Supertel’s executive officers may participate in its 401(k) Plan on
the same terms as other participating employees. Supertel does not maintain a perquisite program for its executive
officers.
Components of Compensation. Supertel’s executive compensation has three components, each of which
is intended to support the overall compensation objective of retaining a high caliber of management. The three
components are base salary, annual bonuses, and equity incentives. Historically the Company has paid solely cash
compensation to its executive officers. In 2006, the Company added equity incentives to the compensation program
for named executive officers. For 2007, base salary accounted for approximately 94% of the total cash
compensation of the named executive officers and bonuses accounted for approximately 6% of total cash
compensation.
Base Salary. Base salary is targeted to be competitive to attract and retain executives qualified to manage a
hotel REIT. Base salary is intended to compensate the executive for satisfying the requirements of the position.
Salaries for executive officers are reviewed by the Committee on an annual basis and may be changed based on the
individual’s performance or a change in competitive pay levels in the marketplace.
The Committee reviews with the Chief Executive Officer an annual salary plan for the Company’s
executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer). The salary plan is modified as deemed appropriate and
approved by the Committee. The annual salary plan is developed by the Chief Executive Officer and is based on his
judgment as to the past and expected future contributions of the individual executive. The Committee reviews and
establishes the base salary of the Chief Executive Officer based on similar competitive compensation data and the
Committee’s assessment of his past performance, leadership in the conduct of the Company’s business, and its
expectation as to his future contribution in directing the long-term success of the Company.
Based on the factors described above, the Committee established base salaries for 2008 for the named
executive officers as follows: Mr. Schulte, $270,000 and Mr. Heimes, $230,000.
Annual Bonuses. The Committee reviewed named executive officers’ performance in 2007 in the
acquisitions of additional hotels for the Company, an equity offering by the Company’s operating partnership and
debt financing. Based on the review of the officers’ performance, the Committee authorized discretionary cash
bonuses to the named executive officers as follows: Mr. Schulte, $17,500 and Mr. Heimes, $12,500.
Equity Incentive Plan. Equity stock incentives are provided primarily through grants of stock options to
executive officers pursuant to the shareholder approved Supertel 2006 Stock Plan. The Committee recognizes the
value of equity incentives in assisting Supertel in the hiring and retaining of management personnel and in
enhancing the long-term mutuality of interest between Supertel shareholders and its directors, officers and
employees. The Committee granted options for an aggregate of 22,500 shares to the executive officers during 2007.
Options were granted to the named executive officers as follows: Mr. Schulte, 10,000 options and Mr. Heimes,
12,500 options. Stock options are granted at the market value on the date of the grant and have value only if the
Company’s stock price increases. Stock options granted during 2007 vested on December 31, 2007. Employees
must be employed by the Company at the time of vesting in order to exercise the options.
87
The Committee has stated its belief that the compensation components described above provide
compensation that links executive and shareholder interests and provides the basis for the Company to attract and
retain qualified executives. The Committee has indicated that it will continue to monitor the relationship among
executive compensation, the Company’s performance and shareholder value.
Compensation Committee Report
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with
management and, based on such review and discussion, has recommended to the Board of Directors that the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Loren Steele, Chairman
Steve H. Borgmann
Joseph Caggiano
88
Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Paul J. Schulte, President
Chief Executive Officer
Donavon A. Heimes
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
and Secretary
2007
2006
2007
2006
250,000
250,000
17,500
35,000
200,000
175,000
12,500
25,000
Option
Awards
($)(1)
8,308
20,700
10,385
18,975
All Other
Compensation ($)(2)
Total
($)
25,000
22,000
8,389
5,688
300,808
327,700
231,274
224,663
(1) This column includes the compensation expense recorded by the Company in 2007 and 2006 on stock options.
See footnote 8 to the Company's consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used in the valuation of
these awards.
(2) Amounts for Mr. Heimes represent contributions credited by the Company during 2007 and 2006 to its 401(k)
plan. Amount for Mr. Schulte represents director fees paid to him by the Company during 2007 and 2006.
Employment Agreements
On August 25, 2005, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee and approval of the Board
of Directors, the Company entered into employment agreements with President and Chief Executive Officer Paul
Schulte and Chief Financial Officer Donavon Heimes. Each of the agreements provided for an initial term from
September 1, 2005 until December 31, 2005, with successive one-year renewal periods unless terminated by either
party. The agreements provide for initial annual base salaries for Messrs. Schulte and Heimes in the original
amounts of $250,000 and $150,000, respectively, subject in each case to review by the Compensation Committee
annually. Each of the agreements provides that the employee will be considered for cash bonuses and option grants
on an annual basis. Any such bonus will be based on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee and any
such option grant will be made in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. Each of the agreements also
provide that, in the event the Company terminates the agreement without cause, the employee would be entitled to
receive his annual base salary for twelve months following termination. The agreements also contain confidentiality
and noncompetition covenants. On December 14, 2007, the Compensation Committee approved an increase in Mr.
Schulte’s annual salary to $270,000 and an increase in Mr. Heimes’ annual salary to $230,000, effective January 1,
2008.
89
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
All Other Option
Awards: Number of
Securities Underlying
Options (#)(1)
Exercise or Base
Price of Option
Awards ($/Sh)
Closing Market
Price on Date
of Grant of
Options ($/Sh)
Grant Date Fair
Value of Stock and
Option Awards(2)
10,000
7.55
7.49
8,308
12,500
7.55
7.49
10,385
Grant
Date
May 24,
2007
May 24,
2007
Name
Paul J. Schulte
President, Chief
Executive Officer
Donavon A. Heimes
Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer
and Secretary
(1) Stock option awards are made under the Supertel 2006 Stock Plan, at an exercise price which is equal to the
average of the high and low sales price of the common stock as reported on the date of grant. These options
vested on December 31, 2007.
(2) See footnote 8 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used in valuing these
awards.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Number of
Securities Underlying
Unexercised Options
(#)
Exercisable
Option Awards
Number of
Securities Underlying
Unexercised Options
(#)
Unexercisable
30,000
10,000
27,500
12,500
0
0
0
0
Option
Exercise Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date
5.89
7.55
5.89
7.55
May 25, 2010
May 24, 2011
May 25, 2010
May 24, 2011
Name
Paul J. Schulte, President
Chief Executive Officer
Donavon A. Heimes
Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary
The options expiring May 25, 2010 vested on December 31, 2006 and options expiring May 24, 2011 vested on
December 31, 2007.
90
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control
The Company does not have special severance or change-in-control payment agreements with its executive
officers. The Company’s employment agreements with Messrs. Schulte and Heimes provide that in the event such
officer’s employment is terminated without cause, the officer will receive 12 months of base salary. The Company’s
shareholder-approved stock plan provides that all outstanding options become immediately exercisable in the event
of a change-in-control (as defined in the plan). All outstanding options as of December 31, 2007 were vested and
exercisable.
Director Compensation
Fees Earned or
Paid in
Cash
($)
Option
Awards
($)(1)
Name
Steve H. Borgmann
26,500
2,374
Joseph Caggiano
25,000
2,374
Allen L. Dayton
25,000
Patrick J. Jung
28,000
2,374
2,374
Loren Steele
26,000
2,374
George R. Whittemore
25,000
2,374
Jeffrey M. Zwerdling
25,000
2,374
Total
($)
28,874
27,374
27,374
30,374
28,374
27,374
27,374
(1) See footnote 8 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used in valuing these
awards. Director fees paid to Mr. Schulte are reported in the Summary Compensation Table.
Each director in 2007 received an annual retainer of $20,000. Additionally, directors received fees of
$1,000 per meeting attended in person and $500 per telephonic meeting. Committee chairman received
compensation as follows: audit committee chairman annual retainer of $3,000; compensation committee chairman
annual retainer of $1,500 and investment committee chairman annual retainer of $1,500.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
All of the members of the compensation committee of the Company’s board of the company have been
determined to be independent directors in accordance with the listing standards and corporate governance rules of
the Nasdaq Stock Market and the terms of the Company’s articles of incorporation. None of these directors, or any
of the Company’s executive officers, serves as a member of a board or any compensation committee of any entity
that has one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of the Company’s board of directors.
91
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
Securities Ownership
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock and Preferred Stock as of
February 29, 2008 by the following persons (a) each shareholder known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of
the outstanding shares of our common stock, (b) each director, (c) each executive officer named in the Summary
Compensation Table and (d) all directors and executive officers as a group. On February 29, 2008 there were
20,700,616 shares of common stock outstanding and 929,489 shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. The shares of
Preferred Stock are non-voting and are convertible into an aggregate of 1,645,195 shares of common stock.
Name of Beneficial
Owner
Mark H. Tallman
P. O. Box 4397
Lincoln, NE 68504
Clarus Capital Group Management LP
237 Park Avenue, Suite 900
New York, NY 10017
Paul J. Schulte
Allen L. Dayton
Steve H. Borgmann
Jeffrey M. Zwerdling
George R. Whittemore
Joseph Caggiano
Loren Steele
Patrick J. Jung
Donavon A. Heimes
All directors and executive officers as a group (9
persons)
* Represents less than 1% of the outstanding shares.
Title of
Class
Common Stock
Amount and Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership
Percent of
Class (1)
2,006,499 (2)
9.7 %
Common Stock
1,051,848 (2)
5.1 %
Common Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
991,571 (3)
937,169 (4)
4.8 %
%
4.5
(7)
864,400 (5)
(6)
170,165
16,250
124,815
15,000
35,714 (8)
19,364 (9)
10,714 (10)
40,260 (11)
(12)
3,194,172
31,250
1.7
1.6
4.2 %
*
%
*
%
*
*
*
*
%
%
15.4
3.4
(1) In calculating the indicated percentage, the denominator includes the shares of common stock that would be
acquired by the person upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock owned by the person or through the exercise
of options. The denominator excludes the shares of common stock that would be acquired by any other person
upon such conversion or exercise.
(2) Based solely on Schedule 13G’s and 13Ds filed by the beneficial owners.
(3) Includes 29,500 shares of common stock owned by Mr. Schulte’s wife, and 40,000 shares of common stock
which he has the right to acquire through the exercise of options. Also reflects Mr. Schulte’s 33.3% ownership
interest in Supertel, Inc., which holds 146,266 shares of common stock. Mr. Schulte has pledged his common
stock up to a value of $1,444,000 to secure a personal line of credit with a bank.
92
(4) Includes 784,055 shares of common stock held by the Southern Improvement Company, Inc., 129,800 shares of
common stock held by Video Service of America, Inc., and 5,714 shares of common stock which he has the
right to acquire through the exercise of options. Mr. Dayton has pledged 356,000 shares of common stock in
his margin account with a broker.
(5) Includes 24,500 shares held by Mr. Borgmann’s wife, 1,500 shares held by his child and 5,714 shares of
common stock which he has the right to acquire through the exercise of options. Also reflects Mr. Borgmann’s
33.3% ownership interest in Supertel, Inc., which holds 146,266 shares of common stock, and Mr. Borgmann’s
30% ownership interest in Creston Super 8 Motel, Inc., which holds 196,856 shares of common stock.
(6) Includes 43,659 shares of common stock and 4,750 shares of Preferred Stock held in various accounts of which
Mr. Zwerdling serves as trustee or over which he has complete trading authorization (these positions are
revocable), 28,762 shares of common stock that he would acquire upon the conversion of his shares of
Preferred Stock and 2,857 shares of common stock which he has the right to acquire through the exercise of
options.
(7) Includes 28,476 shares of common stock and 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock owned by Mr. Whittemore’s
wife, 26,550 shares of common stock that he and his wife would acquire upon the conversion of shares of
Preferred Stock and 5,714 shares of common stock he has the right to acquire through the exercise of options.
(8) Includes 5,714 shares of common stock which Mr. Caggiano has the right to acquire through the exercise of
options.
(9) Includes 5,714 shares of common stock which Mr. Steele has the right to acquire through the exercise of
options.
(10) Includes 5,714 shares of common stock which Mr. Jung has the right to acquire through the exercise of options.
(11) Includes 260 shares owned by Mr. Heimes’ wife and 40,000 shares of common stock which he has the right to
acquire through the exercise of options.
(12) Includes 55,312 shares of common stock that the directors and executive officers would acquire upon the
conversion of their shares of Preferred Stock and 117,141 shares of common stock which they have the right to
acquire through the exercise of options.
The following table provides information about the Company’s common stock that may be issued upon
exercise of options, warrants and rights under existing equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2007.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Plan category
Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders
Equity compensation plans not
approved by security holders
Total
Number of securities
remaining available
for future
issuance under equity
compensation (including
securities plans reflected
in column(a))
(c)
35,000
-
35,000
Number of securities
to be issued
upon exercise of outstanding
options, warrants and rights
(a)
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
(b)
$6.56
-
162,143
-
162,143
93
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The current eight-member Board of Directors is comprised of a majority of independent directors, as
defined by the Nasdaq Stock Market listing standards and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The Board of
Directors has determined that the following directors are independent under the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation and the Nasdaq Stock Market listing standards: Messrs. Borgmann, Zwerdling, Steele, Caggiano,
Dayton and Jung.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The following table presents the fees for professional audit services rendered by KPMG LLP for the audit
of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, and
fees billed for other services rendered by KPMG during those periods.
Year Ended December 31,
Audit Fees(1)
Audit Related Fees(2)
Tax Fees(3)
All Other Fees
Total
2007
$
235,650
166,098
94,341
-
496,089
$
2006
$
137,607
224,500
50,220
-
412,327
$
(1) Includes fees billed for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP for the audit of the Company’s fiscal
2007 and 2006 annual financial statements, review of the Company’s quarterly financial statements during 2007
and 2006, and the audit of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
(2) Includes fees billed for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP in connection with registration
statements and audits in connection with acquisitions.
(3) Includes fees billed for professional services rendered by KPMG LLP for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax
planning.
The Audit Committee has determined that the provision of the non-audit services performed by KPMG
during the 2007 and 2006 fiscal years is compatible with maintaining KPMG’s independence from the Company.
Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Audit Committee Charter, the Audit Committee is responsible for
the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work performed by the Company’s independent accountants.
The Audit Committee, or a designated member of the Audit Committee, must pre-approve all audit (including audit-
related) and non-audit services performed by the independent accountants in order to assure that the provisions of
such services does not impair the accountants’ independence. The Audit Committee has delegated interim pre-
approval authority to Mr. Jung, Chairman of the Audit Committee. Any interim pre-approval of permitted non-audit
services is required to be reported to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.
94
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)
Financial Statements and Schedules.
PART IV
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ......................................................................43
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2007 and 2006..............................................................44
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005............45
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2007,
2006 and 2005............................................................................................................................................ 46
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 .........47
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ...............................................................................................48
Schedule III – Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation.........................................................................76
Notes to Schedule III-Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation .............................................................81
Exhibits.
3.1(b) Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007).
3.2
on Form 8-K dated December 6, 2007).
Bylaws of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report
Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Supertel Limited Partnership, as
10.1
amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005).
Form of Master Lease Agreement made as of January 1, 2002 by and between Supertel Limited
10.2
Partnership, E&P Financing Limited Partnership, Solomons Beacon Inn Limited Partnership and TRS Leasing, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006).
10.3* Loan Agreement dated as of November 26, 2002 by and among Solomons Beacon Inn Limited Partnership,
TRS Subsidiary, LLC and Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc.
10.4* Promissory Note dated as of November 26, 2002 between Solomons Beacon Inn Limited Partnership, TRS
Subsidiary, LLC and Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc.
10.5* Guaranty of Recourse Obligations dated as of November 26, 2002 made by the Company in favor of
Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc.
10.6* Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of November 26, 2002 by the Company, Supertel Limited
Partnership, TRS Leasing, Inc. and Solomons GP, LLC, for the benefit of Greenwich Capital Financial Products,
Inc.
10.7* Master Lease Agreement dated as of November 26, 2002 between Solomons Beacon Inn Limited
Partnership and TRS Subsidiary, LLC.
10.8* First Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement dated as of November 26, 2002 between Supertel
Limited Partnership, E&P Financing Limited Partnership, TRS Leasing, Inc. and Solomons Beacon Inn Limited
Partnership.
95
10.9
Amendment to Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (333-129376) filed on December 23, 2005).
Form of Preferred Stock Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s
10.10 Hotel Management Agreement dated as of August 1, 2004 between TRS Leasing, Inc., TRS Subsidiary,
LLC and Royco Hotels, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Company’s Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004).
10.11 Amendment dated January 1, 2007 to Hotel Management Agreement dated August 1, 2004 by and between
Royco Hotels, Inc., TRS Leasing, Inc., TRS Subsidiary, LLC and SPPR TRS Subsidiary, LLC (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 1, 2007).
10.12 Management Agreement dated May 16, 2007 between TRS Leasing, Inc. and HLC Hotels, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 16,
2007).
10.13 Loan Agreement dated January 13, 2005 by and between the Company and Great Western Bank
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 13,
2005).
10.14 Second Amendment to Loan Agreement dated February 22, 2007 between the Company and Great Western
Bank (incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 22, 2007).
10.15 Promissory Notes, Loan Agreement and form of Deed to Secure Debt, Assignment of Rents and Leases,
Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated August 18, 2006 by Supertel Limited Partnership to and for the benefit
of General Electric Capital Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K dated August 17, 2006).
10.16 Unconditional Guaranty of Payment and Performance dated August 18, 2006 by the Company to and for
the benefit of General Electric Capital Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 17, 2006).
10.17 Promissory Note, Loan Agreement and form of Mortgage, Assignment of Rents and Leases, Security
Agreement and Fixture Filing dated January 5, 2007 by Supertel Limited Partnership to and for the benefit of
General Electric Capital Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2007).
10.18 Promissory Notes, Loan Agreement and form of Deed to Secure Debt, Assignment of Rents and Leases,
Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated May 16, 2007 by Supertel Limited Partnership to and for the benefit of
General Electric Capital Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K dated May 16, 2007).
10.19 Unconditional Guaranty of Payment and Performance dated May 16, 2007 by the Company to and for the
benefit of General Electric Capital Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 16, 2007).
10.20 Employment Agreement dated as of September 1, 2005 by and between the Company and Paul Schulte
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 25,
2005).
10.21 Employment Agreement dated as of September 1, 2005 by and between the Company and Don Heimes
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 25,
2005).
10.22 The Company’s 2006 Stock Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006).
96
10.23 Form of Stock Option Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006).
10.24 Director and Named Executive Officers Compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the sections
entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”, “Compensation Committee Report”, “Summary Compensation
Table”, “Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal Year 2007”, “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End”, and
“Director Compensation” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 22,
2008.
12.1* Statement Regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock
Dividends.
21.0* Subsidiaries.
23.1* Consent of KPMG LLP.
31.1* Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2* Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32.1* Section 906 Certifications.
Pursuant to Item 601 (b)(4) of Regulation S-K, certain instruments with respect to the Company’s long-term debt are
not filed with this Form 10-K. The Company will furnish a copy of any such long-term debt agreement to the
Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
_______________
* Filed herewith.
97
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIGNATURES
March 12, 2008
SUPERTEL HOSPITALITY, INC.
By:
/s/ Paul J. Schulte
Paul J. Schulte
President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated and on the date indicated above.
By:
/s/ Paul J. Schulte
Paul J. Schulte
President and Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
By:
/s/ Donavon A. Heimes
Donavon A. Heimes
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and
Corporate Secretary
(principal financial and accounting officer)
By:
/s/ Paul J. Schulte
Paul J. Schulte
Chairman of the Board
By:
/s/ Steve H. Borgmann
Steve H. Borgmann
Director
By:
/s/ Loren Steele
Loren Steele
Director
By:
/s/ Joseph Caggiano
Joseph Caggiano
Director
By:
/s/ Jeffrey M. Zwerdling
Jeffrey M. Zwerdling
Director
By:
/s/ Allen L. Dayton
Allen L. Dayton
Director
By:
/s/ George R. Whittemore
George R. Whittemore
Director
By:
/s/ Patrick J. Jung
Patrick J. Jung
Director
98
CERTIFICATIONS
Exhibit 31.1
I, Paul J. Schulte, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 of Supertel
Hospitality, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash
flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within
those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth
fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the
registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s
ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
March 12, 2008
/s/ Paul J. Schulte
Paul J. Schulte
President and Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 31.2
I, Donavon A. Heimes, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 of Supertel
Hospitality, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this
report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash
flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within
those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth
fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the
registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s
ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
March 12, 2008
/s/ Donavon A. Heimes
Donavon A. Heimes
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and
Secretary
2 0 0 7 H I G H L I G H T S
> ACQUIRED 27 HOTELS IN 2007 LOCATED IN 10 STATES, RESULTING IN
A 30.7 PERCENT INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF HOTELS, AND FURTHER
GEOGRAPHICALLY DISPERSING THE PORTFOLIO;
> INCREASED THE 2007 QUARTERLY COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND PAID
IN EACH QUARTER, A 26.7 PERCENT IMPROVEMENT OVER 2006; AND
> ENGAGED A SECOND INDEPENDENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY, HLC
HOTELS INC ., TO OPERATE 15 RECENTLY ACQUIRED MASTERS INNS.
H O T E L O W N E R S H I P
D I V I D E N D S P E R S H A R E
SUPERTEL HAS NEARLY DOUBLED ITS HOTEL
SINCE 2004, SUPERTEL HAS RAISED ITS
PORTFOLIO SINCE 2004. YEAR-TO-DATE-2008,
COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND 9 TIMES
THE COMPANY HAS ACQUIRED
10 ADDITIONAL PROPERTIES.
2007
115
2006
88
2005
76
2004
69
TO $0.4625 PER SHARE IN 2007,
A 131 PERCENT INCREASE.
2007
$.4625
2006
$.365
2005
$.24
2004
$.20
SUPERTEL IS A SELF-ADMINISTERED REAL
ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST SPECIALIZING
IN THE OWNERSHIP OF LIMITED-SERVICE
HOTELS. AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, THE
COMPANY OWNED 125 HOTELS,
AGGREGATING NEARLY 11,000 ROOMS
LOCATED IN 24 STATES.
O F F I C E R S O F T H E C O M PA N Y
B O A R D O F D I R E C T O R S
PAUL J. SCHULTE | President,
Chief Executive Officer
PAUL J. SCHULTE | Chairman of the Board
GEORGE R. WHITTEMORE | Director
DONAVON A. HEIMES | Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Corporate Secretary
STEVEN C . GILBERT | Senior Vice President,
CAP-EX
DAVID L. WALTER | Vice President,
Compliance and Reporting
CORRINE L. “CONNIE” SC ARPELLO |
Vice President, Accounting and Finance
STEVE H. BORGMANN | Director
JOSEPH C AGGIANO | Director
LOREN STEELE | Director
JEFFREY M. ZWERDLING | Director
ALLEN L. DAYTON | Director
PATRICK J. JUNG | Director
S U P E R T E L H O S P I TA L I T Y, I N C .
C O R P O R AT E
H E A D Q U A R T E R S
309 N. 5th Street
Norfolk, NE 68701
402.371.2520
W E B S I T E
www.supertelinc.com
C E R T I F I E D P U B L I C
A C C O U N TA N T S
KPMG LLP
Omaha, NE
S T O C K T R A N S F E R
A G E N T
American Stock Transfer and Trust
Company
59 Maiden Lane
New York, NY 10038
www.amstock.com
1.800.937.5449
A N N U A L M E E T I N G
The annual meeting of shareholders
will be held on Thursday, May 22, 2008
at 10:00 a.m., local time, at the
Doubletree Hotel at 1616 Dodge
Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68102.
F O R M 1 0 - K
Additional copies of Supertel
Hospitality’s Form 10-K Annual Report
for 2007 may be requested through the
Company’s website or by contacting
the Investor Relations department.
S T O C K E X C H A N G E
L I S T I N G
Supertel Hospitality’s common stock is
listed on the NASDAQ Global Market
system under the symbol SPPR.
I N V E S T O R R E L AT I O N S
309 N. 5th Street
Norfolk, NE 68701
402.371.2520
M A N A G E M E N T
C O M PA N Y O F F I C E S
Royco Hotels Inc.
309 N. 5th Street
Norfolk, NE 68701
402.371.2520
HLC Hotels Inc.
7080 Abercorn Street
Savannah, GA 31406
912.352.4493
S U P E R T E L H O S P I TA L I T Y, I N C .
3 0 9 N . 5 T H S T R E E T
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