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Credit Corp Group Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Credit Corp Group Limited
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C O N T E N T S

Strategic Report.......................................................................................  5

Five Year Record .................................................................................... 26

Statements of Changes in Equity ...............................................  36

Directors’ Report ................................................................................... 13

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members ................... 28

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ...........................................37

Chairman’s Statement .........................................................................  1 

Corporate Governance .....................................................................  18

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ....... 33

Company Cash Flow Statement ..................................................  38

Summary of the Results  ....................................................................  1

Remuneration Report ......................................................................... 21

Consolidated Balance Sheet .........................................................  34

Notes to the Financial Statements.............................................  39

Chief Executive’s Review....................................................................  3

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement ....................................... 25

Company Balance Sheet .................................................................  35

Directors, Officers and Advisers ..................................................  64

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CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

IAN BANKIER

The foundations for that success are based on consistency, 
stability and the implementation of a prudent long term strategy

These results, which declare sales revenue of £90.6m (2016: 
£52.0m) and a profit before taxation of £6.9m (2016: £0.5m),  
reflect the paramount importance to the Company of participation  
in the group stages of the UEFA Champions League.

The foundations for that success are based on consistency, stability 
and the implementation of a prudent long term strategy that dictates 
that the Company invests in its football operations, whilst maintaining 
a self-sustaining financial model. The Board considers that this 
strategy remains appropriate for Celtic plc and will continue to seek 
out and retain top talent on and off the field of play so as to deliver 
football success and, in turn, shareholder value. The Board has been 
able to manage short term challenges, and maintain the course it 
has set and reported on over the past several years, because there is 
consistency in the ownership, Board and executive management of 
the Company. These ingredients provide the stability that is so crucial 
for the successful operation of a football club at our level. 

On behalf of the Board I warmly congratulate Brendan Rodgers, 
his staff and the players on a truly remarkable season during 
which we achieved an Invincible Treble, a sixth consecutive League 
Championship and consecutive qualifications for the group stages of 
the UEFA Champions League. Whilst the fundamentals that were in 
place at the Club when he joined with his staff were strong, Brendan 
has been a remarkable catalyst. 

Just as it is important to recognise the importance to us of 
participation in the UEFA Champions League, so it is important to 
recognise that the financial gap between Celtic Football Club and the 
richer clubs in European football is widening. The growing financial 
power of a number of key constituencies within the European 
game makes us vulnerable to structural change. It is, therefore, vital 
that we are represented at the highest levels of European football. 
Peter Lawwell’s appointments to the Board of the European Club 
Association, the Club Competitions Committee at UEFA and the 
Professional Football Strategy Council of UEFA gives the Club a 
voice and ensures that we are very well represented and that our 
image and profile are held high. We are grateful for Peter’s continued 
commitment to promoting our interests in this very important arena. 

During the year, we welcomed Sharon Brown as a non-executive 
director, bringing her financial expertise and business acumen, 
notably in the retail sector, to enhance the skill set of the Board. 
Ian Livingston, who was appointed in October 2007 and chaired 
the Audit Committee, stepped down from the Board with effect 
from 30 June 2017, in order to focus on his other public company 
commitments. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank Ian for 
his contribution to the Company and wish Sharon the very best. 
Sharon now chairs the Audit Committee. Taken together with the 
changes to the Board last year, when Chris McKay replaced Eric Riley 
as Financial Director, I believe that we have struck a good balance 
between stability and progression, both of which are crucial to the 
long term success of the Company.

Our football success this year marked another important moment in 
the long history of our Club; the fiftieth anniversary of our success 
in Lisbon, our greatest success and such an important part of the 
development of our unique story. The celebrations culminated in 
a fantastic week of events in May, including the Club’s showcase 
“Celebrate ‘67” event at The SSE Hydro in Glasgow, honouring the 
Lisbon Lions and their amazing achievements. 

Like all Celtic supporters, I was proud that all net proceeds of those 
events were passed to Celtic FC Foundation to assist in its Lions’ 
Legacy projects and other important work. This really is what it means 
to be Celtic. I thank all of our supporters, shareholders, sponsors, 
partners and colleagues for their contribution to a successful year for 
the Club and look forward to working with them  
to build on that success for the future.

Ian P Bankier, Chairman 
20 September 2017

SUMMARY OF THE RESULTS

Operational Highlights

Financial Highlights

Group revenue increased by 74.2% to £90.6m

Operating expenses increased by 33.3% to £76.3m

Gain on sale of player registrations of £2.3m  
(2016: £12.6m)

Profit before taxation of £6.9m (2016: £0.5m)

Year-end cash net of bank borrowings of  
£17.9m (2016: £3.6m)

Investment in football personnel of £13.8m  
(2016: £8.8m)

Winner of the Scottish Domestic Treble and  
our sixth consecutive SPFL Premiership title

Qualified for the UEFA Champions League  
playing 6 home European matches  
(2016: 6 UEFA Europa League)

31 home matches (including the ICC tournament) 
played at Celtic Park (2016: 28)

Became the first stadium in the UK to  
accommodate 3,000 “safe standing” section

Achieved “Invincible” status by remaining  
unbeaten domestically in all competitions

Hugely successful Celebrate 67 events to  
recognise the 50th Anniversary of the Lisbon Lions 
winning the European Cup in May 1967

Delighted to be able to provide support in assisting 
Celtic FC Foundation to deliver the hugely 
successful SSE Hydro event, Lions Lunch and 
Henrik versus Lubo charity match

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Our triumph in Lisbon is something every 
Celtic supporter will always be proud of

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW PETER LAWWELL

Following last season, when our performance on the pitch did not 
meet our expectations, this year the Club could not have asked for 
any more. Winning football matches is a difficult thing to do. To remain 
undefeated domestically while winning all three competitions, for only 
the fourth time in the Club’s history, and to do so whilst qualifying for 
and participating in the UEFA Champions League group stages, is a 
fantastic achievement, for which Brendan, the players and everyone 
at the Club should be congratulated. Our objectives for this year 
remain success in all three domestic competitions and in the UEFA 
Champions League.

Success on the pitch, in particular qualification for the UEFA 
Champions League group stages, leads to success off the pitch and 
this can be seen in our results this year. Given the restrictions in the 
environment in which we operate domestically, financial contribution 
from success in European football and prudent management of 
player registrations is crucial to enable the Company to continue to 
invest in the long term strategic objective of the Company: to create  
a world class football club.

We must maintain our investment in our highly regarded football 
operations, including: management, coaching, player recruitment, 
medical, performance, sports science and our youth academy. 
Ultimately, we hope to develop Champions League players in this 
environment and Brendan’s trust in our young players is testament 
to their talent and the Academy’s success and development over 
many years. It was very encouraging to see 5 graduates of the Youth 
Academy play in our victory over Kilmarnock earlier this season.

In addition, we continue to invest at Celtic Park and at Lennoxtown, 
with plans for a new hybrid pitch to complement our style of 
attacking football, new training pitches being built to improve player 
development and improvements being made to the stadium and 
surrounding land to enhance the experience for all supporters visiting 
Celtic Park. Celtic Park is iconic in world football and we will continue 
to develop a venue our supporters can be proud of.

While we cannot compete with the financial resources of some 
other clubs, we can and will ensure that our investment creates 
the infrastructure to grow the Club for the long term and helps us 
manage the risk and uncertainty in football. 

This year we celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the Lisbon Lions. 
Our triumph in Lisbon is something every Celtic supporter will 
always be proud of, and in becoming the first British team to win 
the European Cup, the Lions have laid down an amazing legacy 
which will resonate forever with generations to come. I would like 
to take this opportunity to thank all of my colleagues, our sponsors 
and supporters who contributed to the Celebrate 67 events and 
supported the ongoing work of Celtic FC Foundation.

I have had the real privilege of meeting every member of the Lisbon 
Lions over the years, men of such stature who represented Celtic with 
such grace, humility and dignity. The Lisbon Lions set the benchmark. 
Everyone at Celtic strives to build on their achievements and to bring 
continued success to our Club.

Peter Lawwell, Chief Executive 
20 September 2017

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STRATEGIC REPORT

The Directors present their strategic report for the year ended  
30th June 2017. 

STRATEGY AND BUSINESS MODEL
The Group’s objective is to create a world class football club 
through our strategy and business model for growth focusing on 
three key areas:

(i) 

 Core Business – football operations with a self-sustaining 
financial model, relying upon: youth academy; player 
development; player recruitment; management of the  
player pool; sports science and performance analysis;  
and football success.

(ii) 

 Development of the Celtic Brand, incorporating the Celtic 
Park Masterplan and the development of international revenues.

(iii) 

 Improvement in the football environment in which  
Celtic plays, and representation within football governance  
and administration at domestic and European level.

THE BUSINESS REVIEW
The principal activity of the Group is the operation of a professional 
football club, with related and ancillary activities. The principal activity 
of the Company is to control and manage the main assets of the 
business whilst the majority of operating activity is carried out by a 
subsidiary of Celtic plc, Celtic FC Limited. As a result, both of these 
companies are managed and controlled as a single entity in order to 
achieve the objectives of the Group.

The Group is organised into 3 main operating divisions; 
(i)   Football and Stadium Operations; 
(ii)   Merchandising; and 
(iii)   Multimedia and Other Commercial Activities.

The financial results of these divisions are reported in note 4 to the 
financial statements. Football and stadium operations includes all 
revenue and costs in relation to all football operations, ticket office, 
stadium and youth development. Merchandising includes all retail, 
wholesale and mail order activities. Multimedia and other commercial 
activities include all other revenue generating departments including 
sponsorship and rights sales.

The operation of a professional football club encompasses a wide 
range of activities including: football operations and investment; 
operation of the Celtic FC Youth Academy; match ticketing; 
merchandising; partner programmes, marketing and brand  
protection; multimedia; stadium operations, facilities and property; 
catering and hospitality; public relations and supporter relations;  
and human resources.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The Group monitors performance against the following key 
performance indicators:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Football success (refer to page 5, Football Overview  
and page 26, Five Year Record);
 Match attendance statistics (refer to page 7, Match  
Ticket Sales and page 26, Five Year Record);
 Sales performance per division (refer to note 4,  
Segmental Reporting);
 Wage and other costs (refer to page 10, Operating  
Expenses and page 12, Current Trading and Outlook);
 Capital expenditure (refer to page 11, Property Plant  
and Equipment);
 Profit and cash generation (refer to page 12, Current  
Trading and Outlook); and
 Shareholder value (with weekly share price reporting 
disseminated within the business)

The key components of these KPIs are discussed on the  
following pages. 

The Group operates with a 5 year plan which is updated and reviewed 
on an annual basis. A detailed budget is prepared and approved by 
the Directors in advance of each trading year. The budget identifies 
all the key performance areas noted above. The actual performance 
of the Group is then monitored against the budget with particular 
emphasis against the key performance indicators as noted above.

Monthly management accounts are prepared highlighting 
performance against budget and the prior year, detailing analysis of 
sales performance and total cost control including total labour costs 
and capital expenditure. The management accounts also include 
regular re-forecasts of the anticipated outturn performance for the 
financial year end to which they pertain.

Actual and forecast performance is fully considered at the regular 
Board meetings linking back to profit and cash generation as well 
as total shareholder value. Management meetings are held to 
discuss actual and forecast performance with future action agreed 
accordingly. On a weekly basis, performance is reported through a 
series of key performance indicators, which are shared with business 
decision makers and managers, including divisional sales and match 
attendance analysis. 

A review of performance of the Group, particularly in relation to 
football success and match attendance statistics, sales performance, 
wage and other costs, capital expenditure and profit and cash 
generation of each operating division is outlined in this Strategic 
Report, under the sub headings which follow, as appropriate.

(i) FOOTBALL & STADIUM OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW
The Club enjoyed unprecedented success on the field in 2016/17, 
achieving “Invincible” status by remaining unbeaten in all domestic 
competitions on our way to completing a Domestic Treble for only 
the 4th time in our history.

We won our sixth Scottish Premiership title in a row, eventually 
finishing the season accumulating 106 points. We defeated 
Aberdeen in November 2016 to win the Betfred League Cup and 
again defeated Aberdeen to win the William Hill Scottish Cup in 
May 2017 completing the Domestic Treble. 

We also successfully qualified for the lucrative group stages of 
the UEFA Champions League (“UCL”), creating more memorable 
European nights at Celtic Park, eventually exiting at the group stage 
with 3 points.

Scott Sinclair was named Scottish Football Writers’ Association 
Footballer of the Year, as well as capturing the PFA Scotland 
Players’ Player of the Year award. Teammate Kieran Tierney 
scooped the Young Player prize for the second year in a row.

Changes to the playing squad took place during the 2016/17 
season with the arrival of Moussa Dembele, Scott Sinclair, Kolo 
Toure, Dorus De Vries, Christian Gamboa, Eboue Kouassi, and 
Jonny Hayes. Prudent management of the player pool remains a key 
part of our strategy, in terms of the balance of maintaining a strong 
first team squad and investing for the future.

During the year, Celtic was also delighted to be able to announce 
the extension of the football management team’s contracts to  
July 2021. Brendan Rodgers remains one of the most highly 
regarded managers in Europe, whose reputation has only been 
further enhanced by the unprecedented success of his first season 
at the Club. We were also delighted to secure the long term services 
of Assistant Manager, Chris Davies, and Head of Performance,  
Glen Driscoll.

We remain committed to the strategy of careful use of our financial 
resources, whilst continuing our efforts to strengthen the first team 
squad and develop young, high-potential talent. Our Training Centre 
at Lennoxtown continues to offer numerous benefits, helping to 
ensure that players are recruited, developed and supported in the 
most professional, progressive but cost effective way possible. 

Investment continues in the Club’s infrastructure, providing first 
class people, resources, systems and facilities and thereby offering 
the greatest opportunity for ongoing football success. 

YOUTH ACADEMY
We are delighted with the progress of all age groups during the 
season 2016/17 while our main aim remains to develop players, 
who are capable of not only playing for the first team, but also in the 
UEFA Champions League.

This year the Academy achieved the Investors in Young People Gold 
level award, a fantastic achievement for both the Academy and the 
Club, which reinforces the importance we place on supporting all 
aspects of the Academy.

We have been delighted to see the continued success and 
progression of Kieran Tierney, James Forrest and Callum McGregor 
and have witnessed further Academy players being given First Team 
opportunities. Last season Calvin Miller, Jamie McCart and Michael 
Johnston all made their competitive debuts and continue to work 
towards further First Team opportunities.

Last season saw a number of players being placed out on loan  
from our Development Squad. Players including Aidan Nesbitt,  
Joe Thomson, Jamie McCart, Colin McCabe, Lewis Bell,  
Shaun Bowers and Jamie Lindsay, all played regular senior football 
throughout the season, gaining invaluable experience playing with 
and against experienced professionals. Having these players out  
on loan provided our younger aged players with the opportunity to 
gain experience with the Development Squad. 

This season our Development Squad won the Youth Cup,  
beating Rangers in the final at Hampden, with the squad narrowly 
missing out on the League title. Our under 17 squad retained the 
Glasgow Cup to secure a “4 in a row run” achieved through a  
victory against Rangers in the final. Additionally they also retained 
their League Title, scoring over 100 goals in the campaign.  
This league success secures European football once again for  
the Development Squad, who will represent Scotland in the 
upcoming UEFA Youth League. 

Success was also achieved with our younger age groups, 
specifically our under 13’s who retained the Bassevelde 
International Cup, again competing against the top clubs in  
Europe. A significant contribution was made to both the Scottish  
and Irish National squad campaigns, with a significant number of  
our players being selected to represent their country at their 
respective age groups.

Our partnership with St Ninian’s High School continues to evolve 
and flourish. The school provides a dedicated focus on the 
education of our players and has made a significant contribution  
to our players’ academic progress and performance. As a result we 
have seen a number of our full time players returning to St Ninian’s 
to gain additional qualifications this year and, at the request of  
the First Team Manager, Brendan Rodgers, all young players will 
learn about nutrition and food preparation skills. This direction  
from Brendan has been coupled with further input from him and  
his coaching team in the delivery of a number of in-service days  
to our coaches. 

Finally, thanks must be given to all of our Celtic Pools Agents  
and fans who support the Paradise Windfall. The funds raised, 
which are donated to the Group, ensure our Academy continues 
to flourish and we look forward to producing our next UEFA 
Champions League player.

CELTIC SOCCER ACADEMY
The Celtic Soccer Academy continues to take the Club and the  
Celtic ethos into all corners of the globe, sharing our football 
coaching expertise with our many club partners. Our aim is simply to 
help our thousands of players and coaches improve as footballers 
and teachers of the game, whilst welcoming them into the worldwide 
Celtic family. 

Growth of the Soccer Academy again continued this year, with us 
now having identified over seventy international partners in twenty 
different countries covering the USA, Canada, Ireland, Northern 
Ireland, England, Australia, China, Cambodia, New Zealand, Mexico, 
Venezuela, Costa Rica, Germany, France, Sweden, Holland, Italy, 
Kuwait, India, and Panama. This is now one of the biggest club 
partnership programmes in football with training camps held all over 
the world, hosted by our great partners and delivered by our top class 
Celtic coaches.

This year we hosted the biggest ever International Coaches 
Convention at Celtic with attendees from our partner clubs flying in 
from all corners of the globe to spend four days gaining invaluable 
insight from the Club coaches. A highlight was the fantastically 
received question and answer sessions with both Brendan Rodgers 
and Chris Davies.

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As always, the season culminated in a world series of Elite Player 
training camps in New York, Florida, San Francisco, Dublin and 
Brisbane. Some fantastically talented players were nominated from 
our partner clubs to attend and they experienced three intensive days 
living and breathing the life of a Celtic Academy player.

The focus for the season ahead is to expand further our partnerships 
whilst maintaining our reputation for delivering a high quality global 
football programme. In both North America and Asia Pacific we have 
identified some exciting business development initiatives which will 
help us forge relationships with new clubs and organisations, as well 
as ensuring Celtic FC retains its reputation as the number one global 
club to partner with.

CELTIC PARK EVENTS
Celtic Park Events has had a strong year with stadium tours continuing 
to perform well with increasing numbers of international visitors sharing 
and enjoying the Celtic Story. The Number 7 Restaurant, and our 
Sunday lunch offering in particular, attracts a strong family attendance, 
with many taking up the option of a tour and dine package.

Our ‘Player of the Year’ annual event, held in the DoubleTree by  
Hilton Hotel, was an overwhelming success with 850 people in 
attendance on the night.

MATCH TICKET SALES
Season 2016/17 saw standard season ticket sales of over 46,500.

The Club will continue to offer the popular concession season ticket 
prices of £50 for kids (Under 13), £105 for 13-16 year olds and 
£219 for 17-18 year olds for Season 2017/18. 

Following the unprecedented success of last season, season tickets 
for 2017/18 have sold out with over 50,000 season ticket holders 
enjoying the match day experience. This represents a further uplift 
from prior year and is a strong endorsement by the fans of the 
Board’s decision to appoint Brendan Rodgers and his backroom team.

STADIUM OPERATIONS
Celtic introduced the first ever Rail Seating area in the UK at the 
beginning of season 2016/17. This proved very successful and 
recently won the Fan Experience award at the 2017 Stadium 
Business Awards. 

During the year, the Club submitted a Proposal of Application  
Notice to Glasgow City Council in relation to possible further 
development of the Celtic Park area including the creation of a  
new hotel, retail store, ticketing facility and museum as part of  
the Celtic Park Masterplan.

During season 2016/17 we hosted thirty one matches, nine training 
sessions and eight ‘play on the pitch’ events at Celtic Park including 
hosting the sell-out Celtic FC Foundation Henrik versus Lubo charity 
match on behalf of Celtic FC Foundation.

During the close seasons of 2016/17 and 2017/18, we will install  
a new state of the art hybrid pitch solution. Due to the time 
constraints over the close season the work needs to be completed 
over both years. 

Stage 1 is complete with all the ground preparation works  
including, installing a new drainage and under soil heating system, 
and imported turf being laid on the new pitch ready for season 
2017/18. Stage 2 will begin at the end of season 2017/18, with  
the turf being removed and a new hybrid grass cover established  
and ready for use in season 2018/19.

(ii) MERCHANDISING

The Club continued to enjoy our relationship with New Balance 
during season 2016/17, with Celtic’s famous Hoops being available 
to fans via New Balance’s extensive global network of retail outlets. 

The Lisbon Lions 50th Anniversary home kit was launched in 
May 2017 and sales were an overwhelming success, beyond our 
expectations. A number of other products were released during 
the year to celebrate the Lions 50th Anniversary including a 1967 
whisky, limited to 67 bottles, a Lisbon Lions fashion range along 
with Royal Mail releasing a set of commemorative Lisbon Lions 
stamps to celebrate this achievement. There was also a limited 
edition Lisbon pitching wedge and other golf accessories produced 
by Srixon and Cleveland Golf. One of our key sponsors, Magners, 
also produced a commemorative Lisbon Lions cider.

As part of the Club’s e-commerce development strategy, the 
Greenock store lease was not renewed as the Club continue 
to invest further in our online platform. As part of this ongoing 
investment, a new EPOS system was introduced to our stores 
improving the synergy between online and traditional retailing to 
further enhance our customer experience in areas such as  
“Click and Collect”.

The fans’ support in buying direct from the Club is critical in allowing 
us to reinvest all profits back into the team. This has been an 
outstanding year for merchandising which continues to support our 
ongoing first team investment.

(iii) MULTIMEDIA AND OTHER COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES

PARTNER PROGRAMME
The Club has just completed a successful first season of a  
four-year agreement with our new front of shirt and main Club 
sponsor, Dafabet. Our long-standing relationship with Magners 
continued as they transitioned to back of shirt and the Official 
Training Kit Sponsor for season 2016/17.

The transition from the traditional shirt sponsorship platform to 
a product segmentation strategy, has allowed the Club to better 
leverage the strength of our brand and fully realise the monetary 
value of our sponsor relationships. Further benefits of this strategy 
are evident with the appointment of Exsel Communications as the 
‘Official Shirt Sponsor’ for our Women’s first team, while Eden Mill 
extended their sponsorship from Official Gin & Whisky partner to 
become the back of shirt sponsor for the Women’s team.

New Balance continued as technical kit partner, and we  
thank them for an exceptional partnership, while Intelligent  
Car Leasing remained as Celtic’s car supplier and sponsor.  
Long-standing relationships with Ladbrokes, Coca-Cola and 
Powerade demonstrate the value of long-term partnerships for  
both Celtic and our partners. 

Once again, Dafabet, Magners, Intelligent Car Leasing and Eden 
Mill showed a commitment to supporting the charitable roots of the 
Club by supporting Celtic FC Foundation initiatives, while CreditFix 
gave significant support to the Club’s marquee event celebrating the 
Lisbon Lions Anniversary at The Hydro.

Internationally, the Club continues to develop its commercial 
presence with a focus on securing commercial partners to 
successfully monetise our brand as the Club continues to expand 
our partner programme and commercial revenue streams.

CELTIC TV
Celtic TV has continued to grow at pace and we have had our most 
profitable year ever. There has been a huge increase in retention, a 
renewed focus on quality with over sixty matches live.

We have also continued our focus on digital transformation and 
audience growth this year, continuing to increase our audience 
on all of our digital platforms. Key digital achievements have seen 
the launch of the Celtic Snapchat channel, the growth of Celtic’s 
Instagram channel, and the launch of Facebook Live, which has 
allowed us to live stream to millions of fans in the last year.

In addition, our Christmas Advert featuring Leigh Griffiths as the 
“Elf on the Shelf” received critical acclaim from the UK broadsheets, 
was a viral hit on social media and ran on the BBC news. 

CELEBRATE 67
This year the Club celebrated the 50th Anniversary of winning the 
European Cup in Lisbon in 1967, which culminated in a weekend of 
celebration in May. This included the Club’s magnificent showcase 
“Celebrate 67” sell-out event at The SSE Hydro on 25th May 
featuring Rod Stewart, the Lisbon Lions, Sir Alex Ferguson and 
many other famous faces as well as a sell-out Tribute Lunch the 
following day for the Lisbon Lions in the DoubleTree by Hilton 
Hotel. These events organised and managed by the Club generated 
in excess of £175,000 with all net proceeds passed to Celtic FC 
Foundation in support of its good causes.

The Club also hosted the “Celebrate 67” family fun day event in 
George Square where 7,000 young fans helped to turn the centre of 
Glasgow green and white, ahead of our UEFA Champions League 
match against Borussia Mönchengladbach.

SUPPORTER RELATIONS
During the past season, the Club’s Supporter Liaison Officer 
(“SLO”) has played a significant part in the successful set up and 
integration of the Rail Seats within Celtic Park. The Rail Seats 
introduction has been a huge success and the engagement 
between the Club and Fans has played a vital role in the 
development of the area. The SLO has a dedicated place within the 
section and is on hand at every home match to offer assistance.

The SLO has also travelled to assist fans attending the Club’s 
European matches assisting supporters on a variety of issues, such 
as, transport, tickets, stadium access and consular advice in addition 
to representing the Club at a number of Supporters Functions in 
Scotland, England, Ireland and USA.

The SLO was instrumental in helping to create the Fan Forum, 
which was adopted at the AGM in November 2016 following a 
proposal from the Celtic Trust. He was also once again invited to 
attend the UEFA backed conference of the top SLOs in European 
Football and engages regularly with other clubs and Supporters 
Direct Scotland to offer ideas and suggestions aimed at improving 
the overall football fan experience at home and abroad.

The SLO is available at Celtic Park for all fans on a daily basis  
and welcomes the opportunity to meet and discuss all Celtic  
related issues.

OUR PEOPLE
The Club reviewed its salary rates in January 2017. All permanent 
members of staff are paid a minimum rate of at least £8.46 per 
hour, which is in excess of the Living Wage currently set by the 
Living Wage Foundation.

Celtic remains the only professional football club in Scotland to 
hold the prestigious Investors in People award, having first been 
accredited in 2007. The Club was re-assessed in March this 
year and we are delighted to have not only retained the coveted 
accreditation, but to have improved upon previous years in having 
secured the Silver level of award. This demonstrates the continued 
commitment shown by the Club to investment in its people, and 
while we are proud of this achievement we continue to strive for 
further improvement. This will be done through the review and 
consideration of any recommendations made following our  
re-assessment this year, with the aim of ensuring employee  
voices are heard and acted upon.

Safeguarding continues to be high on the Club’s agenda and as 
the first club in Scotland to appoint a dedicated Safeguarding 
Manager, back in March 2013, we continue to lead the way in 
the implementation and improvement of safeguarding processes, 
training and communications. These continue to provide a safe 
environment for all children and vulnerable adults working for and 
engaging with the Club – employees and fans alike. 

In October 2016, the SFA issued a number of directives to  
improve the consistency of safeguarding children across  
Scottish Football. The Club has adopted and implemented the 
following guidance including:

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 

6. 
7. 

 Policy Statements
 Code of conduct for safeguarding children’s wellbeing
 Anti-bullying guidelines
 Responding to concerns about a child procedure
 Responding to concerns about the conduct of an adult 
procedure
 Reviewing the management of concerns procedure
 Safeguards: best practice guidelines

The Club also places great importance on Health and Safety within 
the work place. Throughout the year, we have ensured that staff 
training receives top priority in this vital area.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group and that 
the Board considers to be associated with running a professional 
football club such as Celtic are set out below.

In addition to the uncertainties inherent in football, there are many 
risks associated with running any company. These risks are included 
within a risk matrix, which is regularly reviewed internally and with the 
Audit Committee on behalf of the Board, and updated as necessary. 

The risk matrix evaluation identifies types of risk, the likelihood of 
the identified risk occurring, the potential impact it may have on 
the Group if it did occur, and the steps that have been or should 
be taken to reduce the likelihood of occurrence and mitigate the 
impact if it did occur. The individuals responsible for managing these 
risks are identified and the steps required to be taken are subject to 
internal audit verification. 

7

8

Although the Group’s operations are managed so as to reduce  
the likelihood of these events occurring and to mitigate their 
potential impact if they did occur, it is not possible to eliminate  
these risks entirely.

The Directors consider that the principal risks to the performance of 
the business continue to fall under the following headings:

(i)   Player transfer market and wages

 Due to the application of football regulations, the opportunity to 
acquire or dispose of player registrations occurs, subject to limited 
exceptions, only during two registration windows of specified 
duration each year. The time pressures that arise in the run-up to 
the closure of the windows can have an impact on the outcome 
of negotiations. Players are readily mobile, particularly when 
out of contract or nearing the end of their contracts, and have 
transferable skills and so the range of possible clubs willing to 
engage the player can be extensive, particularly where the player 
is very talented. Changes in football managerial appointments can 
also influence player demand, with certain players, or styles of 
play, favoured by some managers more than others. Injuries and 
suspensions also affect player value and the willingness of clubs 
to release players for sale. The availability of players can change at 
very short notice. In addition, there is a risk that a change in football 
regulations, or the application of national laws to those regulations, 
may affect the player registrations held by the Group.

 Player wages are subject to market forces with wage levels 
in some countries, particularly in those leagues with lucrative 
broadcasting contracts, significantly exceeding those available  
in others. 

 Consequently, all transactions are affected by a series of variable 
factors, which result in the market being unpredictable.

(ii)   Season ticket revenues

 Significant revenue is derived from the sale of season tickets. 
External economic conditions can affect supporters’ disposable 
income. The quality of the team, the entertainment on offer, the 
level of success from preceding seasons, the opposition that 
the Club may face in the season, together with pricing all have 
an effect on purchasing decisions. Many of these factors are 
beyond the control of the Group.

(iii)   Match day attendances 

 Substantial income is derived from match day ticket sales 
and the provision of various products and services on match 
days, including programmes, merchandising, hospitality and 
catering. Donations from Celtic FC Development Fund Limited, 
particularly in relation to a proportion of match day lottery ticket 
sales, are also important.

 Poor football results, the nature and quality of opposition and 
bad weather can lead to a drop in attendances. A perception 
that there are empty seats also affects the purchase of future 
season tickets in that supporters may elect to buy a match ticket 
when desired and run the risk of non-availability, rather than 
guarantee a seat by purchasing a season ticket.

(iv)   Revenues from broadcasting contracts and football competitions

 The Scottish Professional Football League sells domestic 
broadcasting rights centrally. The Group is entitled to a share 
of SPFL revenues determined by reference to league position. 
The value of broadcasting contracts can vary, although these 
are generally entered into for several years at a time and may 
be subject to conditions over which the Group has little, if any, 
control. Participation in other competitions, such as UEFA 
Champions League or UEFA Europa League, also leads to 
additional revenue being received. The extent of this revenue 
depends on the competition, the level of advancement in the 
relevant competition, whether there are any other Scottish 
participants, and the size of the Scottish domestic television 
market. The revenue available is dependent on participation 
and therefore determined on the basis of football results, which 
cannot be guaranteed.

(v)   Financial Risk

 At 30 June 2017, the Group has access to a debt facility of 
£12.3m provided by The Co-operative Bank plc. The composition 
and utilisation of the debt is outlined at Notes 25 and 31 to the 
Financial Statements. Given the current economic climate the 
availability and utilisation of such facilities is closely monitored. 

 The Group is exposed to financial risk through its financial 
assets and liabilities. The key financial risk is that the proceeds 
from financial assets are not sufficient to fund the obligations 
arising from liabilities as they fall due. The most important 
components of financial risk are interest rate risk, currency  
risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, cash flow risk and price risk.  
Due to the nature of the Group’s business the financial risks  
that the Directors consider particularly relevant to the Company 
are credit risk, interest risk and liquidity risk.

 These risks are managed through regular reforecasting, an 
assessment of key economic and market indicators and 
customer risk diligence.

(vi)   Brexit

 The outcome of the “Brexit” vote on 23rd June 2016 to leave 
the European Union has resulted in increased uncertainty in the 
financial markets and we have seen significant movements in 
foreign exchange rates since that date. We are actively monitoring 
this situation, and while acknowledging that there remains 
significant uncertainty in this area, the Directors are taking 
appropriate steps to minimise any short-term financial risks to the 
Group by utilising foreign exchange forward contracts.

 The impact of “Brexit” may have a number of consequences for 
the Group including, but not limited to; uncertainty in relation 
to the status of EU and non-EU employees (including football 
players), the future costs of transferring EU and non-EU 
based player registrations and the value of certain commercial 
revenues and sponsorship incomes. These will require to be 
closely monitored on an ongoing basis. Given the uncertainty as 
to how the “Brexit” negotiations will be concluded, it is too early 
to make any further analysis.

Further information is provided in Note 31 to the Financial 
Statements as to how the Group addresses these risks.

Each of the headings mentioned is influenced significantly by 
factors beyond the control of the Group. Substantial increases 
in transfer fees or player wages, or a significant decline in ticket 
sales or attendances, or in revenues from broadcasting and 
football competitions could have a detrimental impact on financial 
performance.

THE FINANCIAL REVIEW
Celtic’s financial results for the year to 30 June 2017 reflect the 
significance and impact of participating in the group stage of the 
UEFA Champions League (“UCL”) while the domestic environment  
in which we operate remains difficult.

Revenue

Operating Expenses

Exceptional Operating 
Expenses

Net Player Trading

Net Financing charges

Profit before tax

2017 
£m

90.6

(76.3)

(1.5)

(5.3)

(0.6)

6.9

2016 
£m

52.0

(57.2)

(1.7)

7.7

(0.3)

0.5

The Group’s reported profit of £6.9m, including the revenues 
generated from gains on the sale of player registrations, in 
comparison to the reported profit of £0.5m for the prior year, 
demonstrates the financial benefit of participating in the group stage 
of the UCL.

The UCL group stage participation is subject to qualification and  
our domestic environment remains financially challenging. As a result, 
this reiterates the need for maintaining tight cost control and own 
player development leading to both future revenues from the sale of 
player registrations, and an ability to originate first team players from 
our Academy.

Group revenue increased by £38.6m, 74.2%, to £90.6m with 31 
(2016: 28) home matches being played this season. The increase,  
in comparison to 2016, is largely the result of the additional TV rights 
income generated as a result of qualifying for the group stages of the 
UCL in comparison to the participating in the UEFA Europa League 
(“UEL”) group stages in the prior year, higher ticket revenues and 
increased sponsorship income from commercial partners. 

The retained profit for the year after exceptional operating expenses, 
amortisation of intangible assets, loss on disposal of property plant 
and equipment, gain on disposal of player registrations, interest and 
tax amounted to £6.9m in comparison to £0.5m in 2016.

REVENUE
A summary of revenue per business segment is set out in Note 4 to 
the Financial Statements.

Football & Stadium Operations

Merchandise

Multimedia & Other 
Commercial Activities

Group Revenue

2017 
£m

37.6

16.4

36.6

90.6

2016 
£m

25.1

12.6

14.3

52.0

Revenue from football and stadium operations increased by  
£12.5m, 49.8%, principally as a result of additional match ticket 
income generated by higher domestic season ticket sales, increased 
match day incomes as a result of the UCL group stage qualification 
and participation in the preseason International Champions Cup 
(“ICC”) tournament.

Merchandising reported an increase in turnover of £3.8m, 30.2%, 
to £16.4m. During the year, we launched 3 new kits, including the 
new 2017/18 home kit, which was an overwhelming success and 
exceeded all expectations. We also continue to see strong growth in 
revenues generated from our online platform which was developed 
further in the year. Our retail division performed strongly despite the 
broader retail market continuing to be very challenging.

Multimedia and other commercial activities revenue saw an increase 
of £22.3m, 155.9% to £36.6m which was largely attributable 
to increased television rights income from the UCL group stage 
participation in addition to increased commercial sponsorship income.

OPERATING EXPENSES

Labour

Other Operating Expenses

Operating Expenses

2017 
£m

(52.2)

(24.1)

(76.3)

2016 
£m

(36.9)

(20.4)

(57.2)

Total operating expenses (before exceptional operating expenses 
and asset transactions) have increased over the last year by £19.1m, 
33.4%, to £76.3m, predominately due to an increase in football labour 
and other operating expenses associated with UCL group stage 
participation.

Total labour costs increased by £15.3m, 41.5%, to £52.2m,  
largely due to increased labour costs in football compared to the 
previous year. 

Wage inflation is an area of concern throughout the worldwide 
football industry which will need to be carefully controlled.  
The Board recognises the need to maintain strict control over wage 
costs and this will continue to be closely monitored. On-going 
financial controls remain in place to ensure that labour costs are 
maintained at a manageable level, particularly in relation to revenues.

9

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXCEPTIONAL OPERATING EXPENSES
Exceptional operating expenses of £1.5m (2016: £1.7m) represent 
an impairment charge to intangible assets of £0.3m (2016: £1.3m) 
together with non-recurring labour and other non-recurring costs 
of £1.3m (2016: £0.7m) offset by the reversal of a prior period 
impairment charge of £0.1m (2016: £0.3m). These events are 
deemed to be unusual in relation to what management deem to be 
normal operating conditions.

NET PLAYER TRADING

Amortisation of player 
registrations

Gain on sale of player 
registrations

Net Player Trading

2017 
£m

(7.5)

2.3

(5.2)

2016 
£m

(5.0)

12.6

7.6

Total amortisation costs at £7.5m represent an increase of £2.5m, 
50.0%, in comparison to the previous year. This is due to the 
additional amortisation costs incurred as a result of the investment  
in the first team squad.

The gain on sale of £2.3m (2016: £12.6m) reflects gains achieved in 
the sale of Stefan Johansen and Stefan Šćepović in comparison to 
Virgil Van Dijk and Adam Matthews in the prior year.

FINANCE INCOME & COSTS
Total net finance costs for the year of £0.6m (2016: £0.3m) primarily 
reflects interest due on the Company’s borrowing facilities with The 
Co-operative Bank together with the classification of Preference 
Share dividends as interest in accordance with the requirements of 
IFRS. It also includes a notional interest charge as required under 
IFRS accounting, and to reflect the notional finance income relating 
to long term player trading receivables and payables. The increase in 
net cost from 2016 is the result of higher dividend costs as a result 
of the UK Government’s changes to dividend tax credits, increased 
notional finance charges and lower notional interest income in 2017.

TAXATION PROVISION
No provision for corporation tax is required in respect of the year 
ended 30 June 2017. The provisional tax computation provides  
tax losses carried forward of approximately £7.6m (2016: £16.1m) 
and an available capital allowance pool of approximately £9.5m 
(2016: £10.3m).

The value of the deferred taxation not reflected in the financial 
statements of the Group was £1.3m (2016: £2.9m).

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The additions to property, plant and equipment in the period of £2.9m 
(2016: £1.6m) are represented mainly by the installation of the new 
pitch at Celtic Park, training pitch reconstruction at Lennoxtown and 
other general stadium development works at Celtic Park.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The increase in the net book value of intangibles during the year to 
30 June 2017 of £4.1m to £13.9m reflects the investment in football 
personnel of £13.8m (2016: £8.8m) less the amortisation charge 
of £7.5m (2016: £5.0m), the impairment charge of £0.3m (2016: 
£1.3m), the reversal of a prior period impairment charge of £0.1m 
(2016: £0.3m) and the net book value of disposals of £1.9m (2016: 
£1.4m). The investment in football personnel is largely represented 
by the costs associated with the permanent acquisitions of Dembele, 
Sinclair, De Vries, Gamboa, Kouassi and Hayes and additional transfer 
fees becoming due as a result of qualifying for the UCL group stages.

There were several departures in the 2016 summer transfer window 
including Stefan Johansen and Stefan Šćepović.

INVENTORIES
The level of stockholding at 30 June 2017 of £2.4m compares to 
£1.9m reported last year. The increase in stockholding is due to the 
timing of the New Balance kit deliveries.

RECEIVABLES
The reduction in receivables from £18.6m in 2016 to £12.3m in the 
current year is primarily attributable to the receipt of amounts due 
in the current year for Van Dijk and Forster. As at June 2017, there 
was £5.7m outstanding in respect of player transfer fees payable in 
comparison to £12.8m in the prior year.

NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
The increase in non-current liabilities from 30 June 2016 of £5.0m to 
£18.3m is the result of higher player transfer fees and other payables 
with a decrease in deferred income due greater than 1 year.

CURRENT LIABILITIES
The increase in current liabilities of £1.5m in the year to £33.8m 
largely reflects the additional amounts received in relation to deferred 
income offset by a reduction in amounts due to suppliers resulting 
from the timing of invoice payments and project activities.

Deferred income less than one year of £22.4m compares to the 
£19.9m reported last year and reflects the cash received prior to  
30 June 2017 in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

NET ASSETS AND FUNDING
Celtic has been consistent with prior years’ reports under IFRS, which 
requires elements of the Preference Shares to be classified as debt 
and non-equity dividends to be classified as interest. 

Net cash is £17.9m (2016: £3.6m) and includes all cash at bank 
and cash in hand offset by bank borrowings. The movement from 
30 June 2016 is principally as a result of the cash generated from 
trading and the disposal of player registrations, some of which are 
subject to deferred consideration arrangements. These inflows are 
offset by capital expenditure in respect of tangible asset additions 
and instalments paid in respect of player acquisitions, including 
instalments due in respect of prior period purchases, together with 
dividend and interest payments.

The Group has internal procedures in place to ensure efficient cash 
flow and treasury management in order to maximise return and 
minimise risks where appropriate. Details of the Group’s financial 
instruments and debt profile are included in Notes 21, 22, 25, 26, 27 
and 31 to the Financial Statements.

BANK FACILITIES
The banking facilities of the Group and Company for the year end 30 
June 2017 are described in Notes 25 and 31.

The lending agreement with The Co-operative Bank was renegotiated 
during the year and has a combined borrowing facility of £12.3m 
(2016: £18.7m), which consists of a £5.65m (2016: £5.0m) revolving 
credit facility and a £6.65m (2016: £13.7m) long term loan.

The revolving credit facility bears interest at base rate plus 1.5% and 
is available until July 2019. 

The long term loans will bear interest at London Inter-Bank Offered 
Rate plus 1.5%. The loans are floating rate loans and therefore 
expose the Group to cash flow risk. The loan facilities are repayable 
in equal quarterly instalments of £0.1m from the commencement 
date until full repayment of £6.25m (2016: £12.4m) in July 2019. 
The Group has the option to repay the loans earlier than these dates 
without penalty. 

The borrowing facility is secured over Celtic Park, land adjoining the 
stadium and at Westhorn and Lennoxtown.

CURRENT TRADING AND OUTLOOK
Progress in the major football competitions, particularly in  
Europe, continues to be a key influence in trading performance. 
Season 2016/17 was a hugely successful year for Celtic 
incorporating our qualification for the group stages of the UCL. 
We retained the Scottish Premiership title for the sixth consecutive 
season and completed a Domestic Treble, remaining unbeaten in all 
domestic competition. Our domestic trading environment remains 
challenging and the reported profit for the year to 30 June 2017 of 
£6.9m demonstrates the importance of UCL group stage qualification 
to the Group’s financial performance. Cash flow management has 
delivered a year-end net cash at bank of £17.9m, an increase from 
the £3.6m reported last year, which provides a platform for further 
progress and investment.

The football environment in Scotland remains challenging. However, 
season ticket revenues and match ticket sales to date have been 
encouraging, although, as ever, future football results will influence 
the extent to which this can be sustained. Merchandise sales in the 
year to date, are ahead of the prior year with a greater emphasis 
on e-commerce which is now largely managed internally. Additional 
revenue streams continue to be sought particularly in respect of new 
media, commercial markets and international opportunities where we 
look to maximise revenues and develop the Celtic brand.

We continue to drive revenues and develop the Celtic brand at 
home and abroad which, together with the on-going management of 
costs and effective financial controls, should maintain a sustainable 
financial model. The discipline of good financial management will 
continue and we will operate from a position of comparative financial 
and football strength with exciting young players continuing to make 
a mark in the team and assisting with the generation of value within 
the squad itself. 

Player trading continues to be a key part of our business model with 
the sale of Stefan Johansen and Stefan Šćepović during the period. 
Management of the player pool has been an increasingly important 
element of our business for a number of years. Our strategy to 
invest in the Lennoxtown football academy, together with the related 
support services, was designed to identify, recruit and develop players 
capable of playing in the UEFA Champions League. This strategy has 
been successful to date.

During the summer 2017 transfer window a number of new players 
were acquired (refer to page 13) and we also qualified for the UCL 
group stage competition and were drawn in a fantastic group with 
matches against Bayern Munich, Paris Saint Germain and Anderlecht.

The key Group objective clearly remains football success, particularly 
in Europe, as this will greatly assist revenue generation. However 
the funding of that success must recognise the financial constraints 
applicable to the organisation, particularly as Celtic continues to play 
in the Scottish football environment and the challenges that presents. 

The biggest on-going challenge facing the Board is the balancing 
of salary and transfer costs with achieving football success with its 
consequent impact on financial results. 

The development of a greater number of internally generated players 
through continued investment in youth development will assist in 
addressing such issues. As a result, prudent management of the 
player pool is important in addition to incremental contribution from 
European success.

We look forward with optimism to the season ahead given our 
financial platform and the quality of our playing squad.

APPROVED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Peter Lawwell, Chief Executive  
Christopher McKay, Financial Director  
20 September 2017

11

12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their report for the year ended 30 June 2017.

DIVIDENDS
Dividends were paid in cash on 31 August 2017 to those Preference 
Shareholders not participating in the scrip dividend reinvestment scheme. 
The record date for the purpose of the Preference Share dividend was 
28 July 2017.

Mandates representing 1,757,642 Preference Shares are in place for  
the scrip dividend reinvestment scheme. Approximately £62,363  
(2016: £47,597) of dividends for the financial year to 30 June 2017 
will be reinvested. 61,141 new Ordinary Shares were issued under the 
scheme at the beginning of September 2017.

The scrip scheme was extended at the AGM in November 2014 until  
21 November 2019. 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of an Ordinary  
Share dividend. 

The profit of £6.9m has been taken to reserves.

BUSINESS REVIEW AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The Strategic Report sets out the Business Review (page 5) and Current 
Trading and Outlook (page 12). As the Company and its principal 
subsidiary are managed and controlled as a single entity, the business 
review and future developments reflect the performance of the Group. 
A separate review of the Company would not be meaningful and is 
therefore not presented. 

EVENTS SINCE THE YEAR END
Since 30 June 2017, Celtic has acquired the permanent registrations of 
Kundai Benyu and Olivier Ntcham in addition to the temporary transfer 
on loan of Patrick Roberts and Odsonne Edouard. The registrations of 
Saidy Janko, Gary Mackay Steven, Emilio Izaguirre were disposed of on 
a permanent basis, with that of Nadir Ciftci placed on loan.

SHARE CAPITAL
Details of and changes to the Company’s authorised and issued share 
capital are set out in Note 23 to the Financial Statements.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Details and changes to the financial instruments used by the Group are 
included in Note 31 to the Financial Statements.

DIRECTORS AND THEIR INTERESTS IN THE COMPANY’S 
SHARE CAPITAL
The Directors serving throughout the year and at 30 June 2017 and 
their interests, including those of connected persons, in the share 
capital of the Company were as follows:

30 June 2017

1 July 2016

No. of 
Convertible 
Preferred 
Ordinary 
Shares of 
£1 each

No. of
Convertible
Cumulative
Preference
Shares
of 60p each

No. of 
Convertible 
Preferred 
Ordinary 
Shares of 
£1 each

No. of
Ordinary
Shares
of 1p each

No. of
Ordinary
Shares
of 1p each

84,875

3,357,505

-

-

30,000

-

-

-

-

84,875

3,357,505

-

-

30,000

-

No. of
Convertible
Cumulative
Preference
Shares
of 60p each

-

-

-

8,000,000

32,772,073

5,131,300

8,000,000

32,772,073

5,131,300

-

356,000

1,600

-

-

505

-

3,000

-

500

-

500

-

356,000

1,600

-

-

505

-

3,000

-

500

-

500

Name

T Allison

I Bankier

S Brown

D Desmond

P Lawwell

I Livingston

C McKay

B Wilson

No changes in Directors’ shareholdings between 30 June 2017 and 19 September 2017 have been reported to the Company.

Details of agreements which may give rise to payments to Executive 
Directors are set out in the Remuneration Report. Brief biographical 
details of the Directors serving as at 30 June 2017 are as follows:

Thomas E. Allison (69) has been a non-executive Director since 
September 2001. He is Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
and a member of the Nomination Committee. Mr Allison is the 
nominated Senior Independent Director. He is Chairman of Peel  
Ports Limited and a director of a number of other companies within 
the Peel Group. He is Chairman of Tulloch Homes Group Limited  
and an ambassador for The Prince and Princess of Wales Hospice  
in Glasgow.

Ian P. Bankier (65) was appointed to the Board as an independent 
non-executive director on 3 June 2011 and became Chairman on 
14 October 2011. Mr Bankier is Executive Chairman of Glenkeir 
Whiskies Limited, a company he substantially owns. Glenkeir operates 
The Whisky Shop chain, which is the UK’s largest specialist retailer of 
whiskies. He has been involved in the Scotch whisky industry for over 
20 years having been Managing Director of Burn Stewart Distillers 
plc and Chief Executive of CL World Brands Limited. Mr Bankier’s 
formative career was as a solicitor and he was a partner in McGrigors 
for 15 years, where he specialised in corporate law. Mr Bankier is a 
member of the Remuneration Committee and chairs the Nomination 
Committee.

Dermot F. Desmond (67) has been a non-executive Director of 
the Company since May 1995. He is the Chairman and founder 
of International Investment and Underwriting UC, a private equity 
company based in Dublin. He has investments in a variety of  
start-up and established businesses worldwide, in the areas of 
financial services, technology, education, information systems, leisure, 
aviation, health and sport (including Celtic plc). He also promoted the 
establishment of a financial services centre in Dublin in 1986. Today 
more than 500 companies trade from the IFSC.

Peter T. Lawwell (58), Chief Executive, joined the Company in 
October 2003 from his position as commercial director with Clydeport 
plc. Previously he held senior positions with ICI, Hoffman-La-Roche 
and Scottish Coal. During the year Mr Lawwell served as a member of 
the Board of the Scottish Professional Football League, the Board of 
the European Club Association and the Club Competition Committee 
of UEFA.

Lord Livingston of Parkhead (53) was appointed to the Board as an 
independent non-executive director in October 2007 and was chair 
of the Audit Committee until he retired from the Board with effect 
from 30 June 2017. After almost 10 years of dedicated service to 
the Company, Lord Livingston stepped down from the Board to focus 
on his other Board commitments, having taken over as Chairman of 
Dixons Carphone plc in addition to Man Group plc.

Christopher McKay (42) was appointed Financial Director and joined 
the Board with effect from 1 January 2016. Mr McKay spent 18 years 
in professional services, most recently in a senior position with global 
consultancy firm Deloitte, which he left to join the Company.  
He qualified as a Chartered Accountant with Deloitte in 2000 and 
spent the last 15 years within the Financial Advisory area. He has 
extensive corporate financial advisory experience in many industries 
across the UK and International Markets.

Brian Wilson (68) was appointed as a non-executive Director in June 
2005. Formerly a Member of Parliament, Mr Wilson also held several 
ministerial posts during his political career. He is an experienced 
journalist and writer and a director of several private companies 
including Harris Tweed Hebrides Limited and Havana Energy Limited. 
In 2011, he was named UK Global Director of the Year by the Institute 
of Directors and he is a Trade Ambassador for the UK Government.

Sharon Brown (48) has been a non-executive Director of the 
Company since December 2016 and was appointed Chairman of the 
Audit Committee with effect from 1 July 2017. Sharon is currently a 
non-executive director at McColl’s Retail Group plc, Fidelity Special 
Values plc and F&C Capital & Income Investment Trust plc. Between 
1998 and 2013, Sharon was Finance Director and Company 
Secretary of Dobbies Garden Centres Limited and between 1991 and 
1998, she held a senior financial position within the retail division of 
John Menzies plc.

Policy on appointment of non-executive Directors
The Nomination Committee reviews potential appointments to the 
Board and makes recommendations for consideration by the Board. 
Re-appointment of Directors is not automatic. When a position 
becomes or is likely to become available, the Board, through the 
Nomination Committee, seeks high quality candidates who have the 
experience, skills and knowledge which will further the interests of 
the Company and its shareholders. The terms of reference of the 
Nomination Committee are published on the Company’s website.

Retirement, Election, and Re-election of Directors
Ian Livingston retired as a director with effect from 30 June 2017.  
He will not be standing for re-election.

Sharon Brown joined the Board as a non-executive director on  
9 December 2016 and will retire immediately prior to the Annual 
General Meeting and stand for election at that meeting. 

In accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company,  
Ian Bankier retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for 
re-election. 

Tom Allison, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson have each served 
more than 9 years as non-executive Directors. The Company 
continues to be committed to high standards of corporate governance 
and in particular is committed to the ongoing assessment of the 
independence of the non-executive Directors of the Company. 
Accordingly, given their length of service as Directors, Tom Allison, 
Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson each retires and offers himself  
for re-election.

The Board has reviewed the performance of each of these individuals 
and is satisfied that they continue to meet the high standards 
expected of Directors of the Company. 

A statement as to the Board’s view of the independence of  
Tom Allison, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson is set out at  
page 18 of this Report.

The Directors recommend that Sharon Brown be elected, and Tom 
Allison, Ian Bankier, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson be re-elected, 
as Directors of the Company.

During the year the Company maintained liability insurance for its 
Directors and officers.

13

14

Senior executives meet regularly with employee representatives 
under the auspices of a Health and Safety Steering Group and with 
an independent external expert. The Steering Group is charged with 
day-to-day monitoring of health and safety and working practices and 
the creation and implementation of risk assessments throughout the 
business. Training is provided throughout the year on health and safety 
issues. 

Accident statistics are collated and reported at management, 
executive and Board meetings.

INFORMATION SUPPLIED TO THE AUDITOR
So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time the annual report 
is approved:

1. 

2. 

 there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware; and

 each Director has taken all steps that he ought to have taken 
to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the auditor is aware of that information.

AUDITOR
At the Annual General Meeting on 16 November 2016, BDO LLP was 
re-appointed as auditor to the Company. 

GOING CONCERN
The Company’s business activities, together with the factors likely to 
affect its future development, performance and position are set out in 
the Strategic Report.

The financial position of the Company, its cash flows, liquidity  
position and borrowing facilities are described in the Strategic 
Report. In addition, Note 31 to the Financial Statements includes 
the Company’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its 
capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial 
instruments; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Company has adequate financial resources available to it, 
together with established contracts with a number of customers and 
suppliers. As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Company 
is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the 
continuing uncertain economic outlook.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

Michael Nicholson, Secretary
20 September 2017

SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS
In addition to the Directors’ interests set out above, the Company has 
been notified or is aware of the following interests of over 3% in its 
issued Ordinary Share capital as at 19 September 2017:

Registered Holder

The Bank of New York 
(Nominees) Limited

Christopher D Trainer

James Mark Keane

Ordinary 
Shares
of 1p each

17,389,111

9,796,784

5,909,847

Percentage 
of Issued
Ordinary 
Share capital

18.59%

10.47%

6.32%

In addition to the Directors’ interests set out above, the Company  
has been notified or is aware of the following interests of over 3%  
in the issued Convertible Preferred Ordinary Share capital as at  
19 September 2017:

Convertible 
Preferred
Ordinary 
Shares
of £1 each

Percentage 
of Issued
Convertible 
Preferred 
Ordinary 
Shares

1,600,000

625,000

12.32%

4.81%

500,900

3.86%

Registered Holder

Telsar Holdings SA Depfyffer 
and Associes

Hanom 1 Limited

The Bank of New York 
(Nominees) Limited

DONATIONS
The Group made direct charitable donations of £22,680  
(2016: £41,134), which in both years was represented by the  
costs of hosting the Celtic FC Foundation annual dinner and 
Christmas appeal.

In addition, the Group continued to contribute in-kind support to 
Celtic FC Foundation, including use of stadium, management and 
administrative assistance together with a variety of items including 
match tickets, signed merchandise and stadium tours, which were 
used for fundraising purposes.

GENERAL GROUP AND COMPANY POLICIES
Employee Communications 
Colleagues at all levels are kept informed regularly of matters that 
affect the progress of the Company and Group and may be of interest. 
Press and media announcements are circulated throughout the 
business. Members of senior management also meet formally with 
employee representatives nominated by relevant business units to 
consult on business development, safety and operational matters.

The Group operates a detailed annual appraisal system for all regular 
employees. This provides the opportunity for feedback and comment. 
An annual bonus scheme for eligible employees is operated in 
conjunction with the appraisal system. Details of this are set out in the 
Remuneration Report. 

Employment Policies 
The Company and its subsidiaries are all equal opportunity employers 
and committed to positive policies in recruitment, training and career 
development for all colleagues (and potential colleagues) regardless 
of marital status, age, religion, colour, race, ethnic origin or disability.  
A registration is maintained with Disclosure Scotland. 

Full consideration is given to applications for employment by disabled 
persons where the requirements of the job can be adequately fulfilled 
by a disabled person. Where existing colleagues become disabled it is 
the Group’s policy, where practical, to provide continuing employment 
under similar terms and conditions and to provide training and career 
development. The Department for Work and Pensions has recognised 
the Club as a “Disability Confident” employer. Investors In People 
status continues, following the Club’s re-accreditation in March 2017, 
which resulted in the Club securing a Silver award for the first time, an 
improvement on previous years. Good practice in relation to pregnant 
employees has also been commended through our accreditation 
received from the “Tommy’s Pregnancy at work scheme”. In May 2017, 
the Club’s Youth Academy gained a Gold award for the Investors in 
Young People accreditation.

Social Responsibility 
The Company is proud of its charitable origins and operates policies 
designed to encourage social inclusion.

Waste paper and materials are recycled where possible and efforts are 
being made to reduce paper use and natural resources consumption 
through the use of more efficient printers, improved system controls 
and monitoring.

HEALTH AND SAFETY
All companies within the Group operate strict health and safety 
regulations and policies. The requirements of the Green Guide on 
Safety at Sports Grounds (5th Edition) are adhered to, and the 
Company obtains its Safety Certificate each year from Glasgow City 
Council only after rigorous testing and review. Celtic seeks to achieve 
consistent compliance at all levels with the Health and Safety at Work 
etc Act 1974 and associated regulations. 

15

16

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company’s three main classes of share – Ordinary, Convertible 
Preferred Ordinary and Preference - continued to be listed throughout 
the year on the AIM market operated by the London Stock Exchange. 
AIM companies are not required to comply with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code 2016 (the “Code”).

The Board, however, appreciates the value of good corporate 
governance. The Directors view corporate governance not just as a “box 
ticking” exercise against specific rules and regulations, but instead as a 
real and intrinsic part of the Company’s culture and operations.  
The Board continues to apply corporate governance principles in 
a sensible and pragmatic fashion having regard to the individual 
circumstances of the Company’s business, with the overarching objective 
to create, safeguard and enhance accountability, risk management, 
commercial success and shareholder value. The Directors continue to 
base their approach to corporate governance on fundamental principles 
set out in the Code and apply these in a manner appropriate for a 
company of the size and stature of Celtic, however the Company does 
not comply with the Code or report on a “comply or explain” basis.

Board of Directors
As at 30 June 2017, the Board of Directors consisted of a  
non-executive Chairman, four other non-executive Directors and  
two executive Directors. 

Tom Allison remains the Senior Independent Director.

All Directors stand for election at the first opportunity arising after 
appointment, and for re-election at least every three years after that. 
Directors who have held office for more than 9 years retire annually. 
This approach will be applied at the forthcoming AGM for Tom Allison, 
Ian Bankier, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson, with Sharon Brown 
standing at the first opportunity. 

Key decisions, including financial policies, budgets, strategy and 
long term planning, major capital expenditure, material contracts, risk 
management and controls, health and safety and the appointment of 
the Company’s principal external advisers, Directors, football manager 
and senior executives are all subject to Board approval. A list of matters 
reserved exclusively for decision by the Board is maintained and applied. 
Compliance is monitored by the Company Secretary.

The Company’s executive management are delegated with authority  
to enter into and implement contracts authorised by the Board or 
otherwise falling within specified authorisation levels, conduct the 
Company’s day-to-day operations and implement Board decisions and 
general strategy. Detailed written reports are provided at each Board 
meeting by the Chief Executive and the Financial Director and otherwise 
as needed or requested.

Formal Board meetings are held regularly throughout the year. 
Occasionally decisions require to be made at a time when a meeting 
is not due to be held. In such circumstances meetings can be held by 
telephone conference or proposals are circulated to the Board members 
for individual approval.

Independence
Given its on-going commitment to applying good corporate 
governance principles, the Board continues to assess the 
independence of each of the independent non-executive Directors  
on an annual basis. 

Dermot Desmond has completed more than nine years’  
service and has a substantial shareholding. However, the Board  
has considered whether the Director is independent in character  
and judgement and whether there are relationships or circumstances, 
which are likely to affect, or could appear to affect, the Director’s 
judgement. Accordingly, the Board is satisfied that in his work for  
and support of the Company, Mr Desmond displays independence  
of mind and judgement and objectivity in the contribution he  
makes, notwithstanding the level of his shareholding and his  
length of service. 

Furthermore, Tom Allison has completed more than nine years’ 
service and has a substantial shareholding. Again, having considered 
his independence and his contribution to the Board and Company 
throughout the year, the Board is also satisfied that Mr Allison 
remains independent, notwithstanding these factors.

Brian Wilson has also completed more than nine years’ service 
as a Director. Again, having considered his independence and 
his contribution to the Board and Company throughout the year, 
the Board is also satisfied that Mr Wilson remains independent, 
notwithstanding his length of service.

The Board has therefore determined that all of the continuing 
non-executive Directors were independent throughout the year and 
continue to be so. 

The independent non-executive Directors do not participate in any 
Company share option schemes, pension plans, LTIP or the bonus 
scheme. Save for individual shareholdings, none of the Directors has 
a financial interest in the Company.

Directors declare any conflicts of interest in advance of meetings and 
if such a conflict arises, the Director concerned does not participate 
in that element of the meeting or decisions relating to it.

Review of Director Performance
The Board has conducted an evaluation of its performance and that 
of its Committees, the Chairman and each of the non-executive 
Directors. This was done principally by way of individual discussions 
with the Chairman. The results have been considered by the Board, and 
comments noted. The performance of the Chairman was discussed by 
the Board without the Chairman being present.

All non-executive Directors were considered to have met the high 
standards expected of a Director of the Company. Where any training 
or development need arises or is identified, the Company will fund 
attendance at relevant seminars and courses.

The performance of executive Directors is evaluated formally by  
the Remuneration Committee against specific objectives set in the 
financial year.

17

18

Attendance
Seven formal Board meetings were held during the year. The Audit 
Committee and Remuneration Committee each met three times.  
The Nomination Committee met twice. 

All of the Directors serving during the year attended all Board and 
Committee meetings which they were eligible to attend, with the 
exception that Mr Desmond was represented by his alternate at all 
Board and Audit Committee meetings that he was eligible to attend and 
consequently did not attend those meetings personally. 

The Chairman speaks with Mr Desmond before Board meetings as well 
as regularly with all Directors and where they are unable to attend or be 
represented at a meeting, establishes and communicates their views on 
the business of the meeting on their behalf. 

The Board is supplied in a timely fashion with appropriate information. 

All Directors are entitled to seek professional advice, at the Company’s 
expense, to assist them in the performance of their duties. The Directors 
also have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary.

Board Committees
The Board has three standing committees to which certain 
responsibilities are delegated, namely: Audit, Remuneration and 
Nomination. Each Committee has written terms of reference published 
on the Company’s website. 

Only independent non-executive Directors are entitled to sit on the Audit 
and Remuneration Committees with the exception that the Chairman 
sits on the Remuneration Committee. Executive Directors, the Company 
Secretary and other executives and advisers attend Committee meetings 
as required, but are not Committee members.

Audit Committee
Ian Livingston, Sharon Brown, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson 
served on the Committee during the year. Ian Livingston chaired the 
Committee during the year. Sharon Brown was appointed Chairman of 
the Committee with effect from 1 July 2017.

The external auditor, Company Secretary, Financial Director, internal 
auditor and other members of the finance team attend routinely. 
Business is also conducted without executive Directors and the auditor 
being present, when appropriate.

The Audit Committee has a number of key roles, including:

1. 

2. 
3. 

4. 

 review of the Group’s accounting policies, internal controls and  
financial reporting; 
 risk management and business continuity planning;
 monitoring the scope, quality and independence of the external  
and internal audit functions; and
appointment and fees of the external auditor.

The auditor is required to disclose any potential conflicts, contracts with 
the Company and non-audit work conducted. This was done prior to 
re-engagement and was discussed with the Audit Committee. For work 
carried out during the year, the fees are listed at Note 7 of the financial 
statements.

The Audit Committee, on behalf of the Board, was satisfied that audit 
objectivity and independence had been maintained during the year.  
Audit partner rotation occurs at least once in each 5-year period, with  
a separate second partner review.

Remuneration Committee
Tom Allison chairs this Committee, with Brian Wilson and Ian Bankier 
both serving during the year.

The Remuneration Committee determines the terms of engagement 
and remuneration of the Company’s executive Directors and Company 
Secretary on behalf of the Board. The objectives of the executive 
Directors are approved by the Committee and performance against 
these reported to the Board. The Committee also monitors the 
implementation of other executive and employee incentive and bonus 
schemes. The Remuneration Report is set out on pages 21 to 24.

Nomination Committee
This Committee comprises Ian Bankier as Chairman, Dermot Desmond 
and Tom Allison. It meets as necessary, principally to consider and 
recommend new appointments to the Board and senior positions in the 
Company for succession purposes. The Committee met twice during the 
financial year.

INVESTOR COMMUNICATION
Match day events and investor dinners are used as informal methods of 
communicating with major shareholders. A number of the Company’s 
major shareholders attend matches regularly and have the opportunity 
to meet the Board and any new Director. The Annual General Meeting in 
particular is used to encourage participation of shareholders. At each of 
these events shareholders are invited to ask questions and to meet with 
the Directors informally.

Regular consultation meetings also take place with supporters’ 
associations, supporter clubs, shareholder groups and customer groups 
on general issues, as well as on specific proposals. The Company’s 
website is used to provide information on an ongoing basis and the 
Group Financial Statements and other information are published there 
shortly after release.

Supporters’ Forum
Following a resolution approved at the 2016 AGM, the Company was 
delighted to establish a Supporters’ Forum. This is a consultative body 
with a remit to jointly discuss matters of importance and interest to 
the Celtic support regarding the Company in an open and transparent 
environment, taking into account at all times all legal and regulatory 
requirements and duties of confidentiality to which the Company 
and its directors are bound. The Forum comprises representatives of 
the Company and the Celtic support, including delegates from the 
recognised Celtic supporter organisations. The Forum meets on at least 
three occasions in the course of the football season, such dates being 
set at the beginning of each season after fixtures have been settled. 

Meetings took place in February and May 2017, with three meetings to 
be arranged during the 2017/18 season. The proceedings of the Forum 
are considered by the Board with appropriate action taken. A report will 
be made following the formal business of the 2017 AGM.

REPORTING AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

The Board’s Review of Internal Control
The Board is responsible for the Company’s system of internal control 
and for reviewing its effectiveness. Risk management, compliance  
and internal audit programmes are approved, monitored and reviewed  
by the Audit Committee throughout the year on behalf of the Board.  
The results of these programmes are reported to the Audit Committee  
in detail at its meetings and then communicated to the Board at the  
next Board meeting. 

The Board is satisfied that there is an ongoing and effective  
process for identifying, assessing and managing all significant risks 
facing the Group.

Internal Financial Control
The Board has ultimate responsibility for ensuring that a fair, balanced 
and understandable assessment of the Group’s financial position and 
prospects is presented so that shareholders can assess the Group’s 
performance, business model and strategy. The Annual Report and 
Financial Statements are an essential part of this presentation.  
The Directors are committed to achieving high levels of financial 
disclosure within the confines of preserving the Group’s competitive 
position, maintaining commercial confidentiality and managing 
accompanying administrative burdens in a cost-effective manner.

The internal financial control procedures are designed to give  
reasonable but not absolute assurance that the assets of the  
Company and the Group are safeguarded against material misstatement 
or loss and that proper accounting records are maintained. The Group 
employs an internal auditor who attends and reports at each Audit 
Committee meeting.

The key features of the control environment are as follows:

•  

• 

•  

•  

 The work undertaken within the Internal Audit function is consistent 
with previous years and covers the key risk and systems of control 
within the business. 

 In addition to an ongoing assessment of the effectiveness of the 
Company’s system of internal financial controls, a framework is in 
place to plan, monitor and control the Group’s activities including an 
annual budget and a rolling 5-year planning process.

 An annual review process is in place to consider the financial 
implications of significant business risks upon the business. 
Regular meetings of the Business Continuity Team take place 
throughout the year.

 A comprehensive internal forecasting process is in place and 
updated on a regular basis. Monthly management accounts are 
produced and significant variances from budget and forecast  
are investigated.

The effectiveness of the system of internal financial control takes 
account of any material developments that have taken place in the 
Group and in applicable rules and legislation as well as relevant 
guidance published from time to time to the extent the Board considers 
this as relevant to the Company. The review is currently performed on the 
basis of the criteria in the Code.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

Michael Nicholson, Secretary
20 September 2017 

19

20

REMUNERATION REPORT

This Report has been approved and adopted by the Remuneration 
Committee and the Board.

The Remuneration Committee
The Committee has formal terms of reference, which are published on 
the Company’s website. The Committee members serving during the 
year are identified on page 19.

As part of its continuing commitment to provide meaningful information 
to shareholders, this report continues to contain data that the Board 
and Remuneration Committee have elected to disclose, even although 
the Company is not obliged by law or the AIM Rules to make all of that 
information available.

Remuneration Policy
The main objective of the Company’s remuneration policy remains to 
attract, retain and motivate experienced and capable individuals who will 
make a significant contribution to the long term success of the Group 
but, taking account of the marketplace. Account is taken of remuneration 
packages within other comparable companies and sectors, particularly 
other large football clubs, the Group’s performance against budget in 
the year and against actual performance from year to year. Specific 
corporate and personal objectives are used for executive Directors and 
certain senior executives. A similar appraisal system is also applied to 
most regular employees throughout the Group.

The Committee seeks guidance from the Company Secretary, from 
independent research reports and from the published accounts of a 
number of other companies. No external consultants were used during 
the financial year on remuneration matters. 

The service contracts of executive Directors can be terminated on no 
more than one year’s notice and do not provide for pre-determined 
compensation on termination, or for loss of office. Compensation due, 
if any, is determined by reference to the applicable notice period and 
reason for termination.

The Group operates an annual bonus scheme for some permanent 
employees in order to encourage out-performance, motivate, and 
retain staff. The scheme is reviewed each year by the Committee, and 
monitored to ensure fairness and consistency in application. Changes 
are made when considered appropriate, or to reflect changes in the 
Group’s performance or business plan. 

Remuneration of Directors and Senior Executives
Payments made to Directors in the financial year are set out on page 24.

There are several main elements to the Company’s executive remuneration 
packages: basic salary and benefits, annual performance related bonus, 
long term incentive plans, pension contributions, share options and other 
customary benefits such as holidays, a fully expensed car or equivalent 
non-pensionable car allowance, private medical insurance, and critical 
illness cover. During the year long term incentive plans were introduced for 
certain Directors and senior executives, as noted below.

Basic salary and benefits
The Committee reviews basic salaries for executive Directors and  
certain senior executives annually. The salaries of senior members of the 
football management team and senior players are considered directly by 
the Board.

Benefits for executive Directors include a fully expensed car or 
equivalent non-pensionable car allowance, private medical insurance, 
pension contributions and critical illness cover. These benefits may be, 
but are not automatically, extended to senior executives. Those receiving 
such benefits are assessed for income tax on them. 

The Company allows all regular employees a discount on Company 
merchandise and products.

Annual Performance Related Bonus Scheme
The Group operates a bonus scheme for participating executive 
Directors and some permanent employees. 

The scheme has the following key objectives:

1. 

2. 
3. 
4. 

5. 

 Improving and sustaining the financial performance of the Group 
from year to year;
 Delivering and enhancing shareholder value;
 Enhancing the reputation and standing of Celtic;
 Delivering consistently high standards of service to Celtic and its 
customers; and
 Attracting, retaining and motivating talented individuals whose 
skills and services will enable Celtic to meet its strategic 
objectives.

Performance conditions cover corporate financial performance 
and personal objectives. Corporate financial performance includes 
performance against budget and against the previous year’s results. 
Maximum award levels depend upon seniority and contractual 
entitlements, ranging from 20% of basic salary to 50% of basic salary. 
The Committee reviews the bonus scheme structure and the corporate 
performance conditions each year. Bonus payments are not pensionable.

Football players, the football management team and football  
backroom staff are subject to separate bonus schemes that reward 
on-field success.

Pension
The Company operates a Group pension plan, with defined  
contributions, in which several senior executives and a number of 
other employees participate. Stakeholder arrangements are available 
to qualifying employees. The Company does not operate any defined 
benefit (final salary) schemes.

21

22

Executive Long Term Incentive Plan (“ELTIP”)

An ELTIP was adopted and approved by the Board and was introduced 
with effect from 1 July 2016 with the objective of retaining and 
rewarding, through financial incentives, key executives within the 
Company over the medium to long term. 

Under the terms of the ELTIP, in return for these individuals remaining 
with the Company for a minimum of 4 years and during that period 
the Company achieving performance criteria determined by the Board 
(“vesting criteria”), annual awards are made, which then accrue and are 
released at the end of the 4 year period, assuming the ELTIP conditions 
have been met. The vesting criteria determined by the Board are:  
(i) that the participant is employed by the Company on 30 June in the 
applicable financial year; and, separately, (ii) that Celtic FC qualifies for 
and participates in the group stages of the UEFA Champions League in 
the applicable financial year. 

The ELTIP applies to the financial years from 2016/17 to 2019/20.  
The vesting criteria have been selected because the Board believes that 
they are consistent with the medium to longer term strategic objectives 
of the Company, taking account of the rolling 5 year business plan and 
the nature of the Company’s business.

Service Agreements

Executive Directors

Chief Executive 
Mr Lawwell’s service contract commenced on 25 October 2003.  
It continues subject to twelve months’ notice by him to the Company  
or by the Company to him. With effect from 1 July 2016, Mr Lawwell 
was entitled to a bonus not exceeding 20% of basic salary, determined 
by the Board having regard to applicable performance criteria and such 
other factors and/or circumstances as the Board shall consider relevant. 
In addition, given the importance of the Chief Executive to the consistent 
and successful performance of the Company in the medium to long 
term, the Board determined that the Chief Executive shall participate in 
a Long Term Performance Incentive Plan (“LTPIP”), the purpose of which 
is to link the continuing service and performance of the Chief Executive 
to performance targets which have the objective of improving Company 
performance, the football performance of Celtic FC and generating 
shareholder value. The Remuneration Committee was satisfied that the 
awards set out in the table below have vested for the benefit of  
Mr. Lawwell during the financial year to 30 June 2017. The vesting 
criteria determined by the Board are: (i) that the participant is employed 
by the Company at the end of the relevant vesting period; and, 
separately, (ii) that Celtic FC qualifies for and participates in the group 
stages of the UEFA Champions League in the applicable financial year. 
The initial vesting period for the LTPIP is from 1 June 2016 until 31 
December 2018 and should the Chief Executive remain employed by 
the Company there is a further vesting period from 1 June 2019 until 
31 December 2021 with equivalent vesting conditions. Payment remains 
subject to the operation of the LTPIP conditions.

LTPIP 
interest 
at 1 July 
2016 
£

Award 
for year 
ending 
30 June 
2017 
£

Total 
LTPIP 
interest
at  
30 June 
2017 
£

P Lawwell

-

890,000

890,000

Qualifying 
period

1 June 
2016 to  
30 June 
2019

Mr Lawwell served on the Board of the Scottish Professional Football 
League, the Board of the European Club Association and served on the 
UEFA Club Competition Committee during the year. No fee is payable 
for these posts.

Financial Director
Mr McKay’s service contract commenced on 1 January 2016, when he 
joined the Board as Financial Director. It continues subject to six months’ 
notice by him to the Company or by the Company to him. Mr McKay is 
entitled to a maximum payment under the Company’s bonus scheme of 
50% of basic salary, if all performance conditions are satisfied. 

Mr McKay participates in the ELTIP. The Remuneration Committee was 
satisfied that Mr McKay had satisfied each of the vesting criteria for the 
financial year to 30 June 2017. Accordingly, the awards set out in the 
table below have vested for the benefit of Mr McKay, during the financial 
year to 30 June 2017. Payment remains subject to the operation of the 
ELTIP conditions.

ELTIP 
interest 
at 1 July 
2016 
£

Award 
for year 
ending 
30 June 
2017 
£

Total 
ELTIP 
interest
at  
30 June 
2017 
£

C McKay

-

50,000

50,000

Qualifying 
period

4 financial 
years to  
30 June 
2020

Termination by the Company of the contracts of these Directors 
on shorter notice than provided for in the contracts, other than for 
misconduct or material breach, would be likely to create a requirement 
for payment of compensation related to the unexpired element of the 
notice periods. 

Non-executive Directors

Individual letters govern the appointments of the Chairman and the  
non-executive Directors. Typically, non-executive Directors are  
appointed for an initial period of three years and are expected to  
serve for at least two three-year terms but appointments may be 
extended beyond that at the discretion of the Board, and subject to 
re-appointment by shareholders in accordance with the Articles of 
Association. These appointments are terminable immediately on written 
notice, without requirement for payment of compensation.

Unexpired periods of service for non-executive Directors as at  
30 June 2017:

Ian Bankier  
Sharon Brown 

Third term  
First term  

2 years 11 months remaining 
2 years 5 months remaining

Tom Allison, Dermot Desmond and Brian Wilson each retire annually.

Non-executive Directors’ fees have remained static since July 2007.  
The post of Chair of the Audit Committee carries an additional fee of 
£5,000 per year, reflecting the significant additional responsibility and 
workload attached to that post. 

The non-executive Directors have no personal financial interest  
other than as shareholders in some cases. They do not participate  
in any bonus scheme, long term incentive plan, share option or other 
profit schemes. All Directors are entitled to one seat in the Presidential 
Box without charge for each home match, to assist them in performing 
their duties.

The Chairman of the Committee will be available to answer  
questions concerning Directors’ remuneration at the Company’s  
Annual General Meeting.

Remuneration of Directors
Directors’ remuneration and benefits for the year to 30 June 2017 are 
set out in the table below.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD

Michael Nicholson, Secretary
20 September 2017

Remuneration of non-executive Directors is for service on the Board 
and its Committees and is reviewed by the Board as a whole each 
year against fees in comparable companies of a similar size and taking 
account of overall financial performance of the Company.

T Allison

I Bankier

D Desmond

P Lawwell1

I Livingston

C McKay2

E Riley

S Brown

B Wilson

Salary 
/Fees 
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

1,150,000

30,000

Bonus 
£

-

-

-

-

-

Benefits  
in kind 
£

-

-

-

17,411

-

Pension 
Costs 
£

-

-

-

-

-

140,000

61,250

12,217

21,000

-

14,015

25,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

111

-

2017 
Total 
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

1,167,411

30,000

234,467

-

14,126

25,000

2016 
Total 
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

999,560

30,000

108,338

371,634

-

25,000

1,459,015

61,250

29,628

21,111

1,571,004

1,634,532

1 Mr Lawwell also participates in the LTPIP which is detailed above. 
2 Mr McKay also participates in the ELTIP which is detailed above.

23

24

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT

FIVE YEAR RECORD

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of 
the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

Website publication
The Directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and 
the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance 
with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation 
in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the company’s 
website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors’ responsibility 
also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements 
contained therein.

Directors’ responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the strategic report, the 
Directors’ report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to 
prepare the Group and company financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union. Under company law the Directors must not approve 
the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and company and of 
the profit or loss of the Group for that period. The Directors are also 
required to prepare financial statements in accordance with the rules 
of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on the 
Alternative Investment Market. 

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

•  

• 

• 

• 

 select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
consistently;

 make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable 
and prudent;

 state whether they have been prepared in accordance with 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

 prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis  
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue 
in business.

FINANCIAL

Revenue

Profit/(loss) from trading before asset transactions and 
exceptional items

Profit/(loss) after taxation

Non equity dividends incurred

Total equity

2017 

2016 

2015 

2014 

2013 

£000

£000

£000

90,639

52,009

51,080

14,310

(5,240)

6,897

558

459

502

(2,188)

(3,947)

432

£000

64,736

4,851

11,170

526

£000

75,816

13,102

9,739

527

57,423

50,470

49,951

53,831

42,557

Shares in issue (excl deferred) no. ‘000

122,468

122,350

122,147

121,603

121,273

Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Number of employees

FOOTBALL

League position

League points

Scottish cup

League cup

European ties played

CELTIC PARK

Celtic Park investment to date (£’000)

Stadium seating capacity (no.)

Average home league attendance (no.)

Total season ticket sales (no.)

7.38p

5.46p

507

2017

1

106

WINNERS

WINNERS

6

2017

72,132

60,294

54,159

48,723

0.49p

0.49p

465

(4.25)p

(4.25)p

462

12.68p

10.73p

8.91p

475

7.56p

455

2016

2015

2014

2013

1

86

SEMI 
FINAL

SEMI 
FINAL

6

2016

70,315

60,447

42,201

39,309

1

92

SEMI 
FINAL

WINNERS

7

2015

69,318

60,447

45,400

40,472

1

99

5th
ROUND

3rd
ROUND

6

2014

68,147

60,411

45,757

43,072

1

79

WINNERS

SEMI FINAL

6

2013

63,476

60,355

46,754

41,716

25

26

 
 
 
  
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF CELTIC PLC

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Celtic plc (the ‘parent 
company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 
30 June 2017 which comprise the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated and company balance 
sheets, the consolidated and company statements of changes in 
equity, the consolidated and company cash flow statements and 
notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the financial statements is applicable law and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union and, as regards the parent company financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of 
the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 30 June 
2017 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

 the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

 the parent company financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006; and

 the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards 
on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our 
report. We are independent of the Group and the parent company 
in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s 
Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our 
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

• 

• 

 the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in 
the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

 the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any 
identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt 
about the Group’s or the parent company’s ability to continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at 
least twelve months from the date when the financial statements 
are authorised for issue.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current year and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) 
we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the 
overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and 
directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as 
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing 
our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. For planning, 
we consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, 
including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of 
reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial 
statements. In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the 
probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower 
materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of 
testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not 
necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the 
nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances 
of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial 
statements as a whole. 

The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set 
at £600,000. This was determined with reference to a benchmark 
of revenue, which we consider to be the principal consideration in 
assessing the financial performance of the Group, because the Group 
considers revenue to be one of its key performance indicators.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the 
Committee all individual audit differences in excess of £18,000.  
We also agreed to report differences below this threshold that, in our 
view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

27

28

Risk description

Our response to the risk

Revenue recognition

As detailed in note 2 (e), the Group’s revenue is generated from 
football and stadium operations, merchandising and multimedia and 
other commercial activities. 

We reviewed the revenue accounting policies and practices  
for consistency of application as well as the basis of any  
recognition estimates.

Given the material nature of revenue and its growth in the year, 
revenue is of significant interest to the users of the financial 
statements.

In addition, revenue recognition is a presumed fraud risk under 
International Standards on Auditing (UK).

As a result we consider revenue recognition to be a key  
audit matter.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets account for a significant asset value within the 
financial statements. Due to the nature of intangible assets, being 
the costs of acquiring and retaining football personnel, they are of 
significant interest to the users of the financial statements.

Intangible fixed assets can become impaired and contracts can 
become onerous in certain circumstances. These areas may require 
significant levels of judgement and are an area where management 
override could occur. This leads to a higher risk profile. 

Profit or loss on disposal of intangible assets can materially affect 
the reported performance of the business.

We tested the Group’s revenue streams to gain assurance over the 
completeness, existence and accuracy of reported revenue. 

We tested season ticket and match and hospitality ticket 
reconciliation controls. We tested catering till reconciliation controls. 
We agreed samples of transactions from the nominal ledger to 
supporting documentation and bank receipt. We agreed samples  
of transactions from source documentation to recording in the 
nominal ledger.

We tested store till reconciliation controls. We agreed samples of 
transactions from the nominal ledger to supporting documentation 
and bank receipt. We agreed samples of transactions from source 
documentation to recording in the nominal ledger and bank receipt.

We agreed samples of transactions from the nominal ledger to bank 
receipt. We verified a sample of contracts and agreed a sample of 
transactions from source documentation to recording in the nominal 
ledger and bank receipt. 

We performed cut-off procedures on all revenue streams to test 
transactions in the period before and after the year end and verified 
a sample of revenue to originating documentation to gain assurance 
that transactions were recorded in the correct period. We tested the 
calculation of material accrued and deferred revenue amounts.

We reviewed the intangible assets accounting policies and  
practices for consistency of application as well as the basis of any 
recognition estimates.

We agreed a sample of additions to purchase agreements with 
football clubs and agent contracts. We agreed calculations of 
discounted purchase agreement amounts. We reviewed amortisation 
rates applied to intangible assets and confirmed they were 
calculated in accordance with the stated policy. 

We verified transfer arrangements to supporting documentation and 
recalculated the profit or loss on disposal of intangible assets during 
the year to gain assurance over the accurate treatment of cut-off 
and revenue receivable, costs payable and discounting adjustments 
where required.

We reviewed intangible assets for indications of impairment and 
onerous contract positions by reviewing football personnel’s 
involvement in the football squad and post year end football  
transfer activity. 

We assessed the existence and accuracy of the impairment and 
onerous contract provisions calculated by management by verifying 
obligations to contract and estimated future operating contribution 
to the data underlying management’s assessment. We assessed 
the judgements and estimates applied in calculating the provisions, 
including discount rates applied, and we reviewed a sample of 
unimpaired intangible assets for evidence of their contribution to 
the business in order to assess the completeness of the provisions. 
We reviewed the adequacy of disclosures in respect of impairment 
charges and onerous contract provisions.

Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibilities statement, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, 
and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible 
for assessing the Group’s and the parent company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related 
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent 
company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but 
to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the  
financial statements
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the 
company’s members those matters we are required to state to them 
in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for 
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description 
forms part of our auditor’s report.

Alastair Rae (senior statutory auditor) 
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, statutory auditor 
Glasgow, United Kingdom 
20 September 2017

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and 
Wales (with registered number OC305127).

An overview of the scope of our audit
The Group manages its operations from a single location in the UK 
and has common financial systems, processes and controls covering 
all significant components. The audit of all significant components 
was performed by the same audit team.

In assessing the risk of material misstatement to the Group financial 
statements, and to ensure we had adequate quantitative coverage 
of significant amounts in the financial statements, we determined 
that two components, Celtic plc and Celtic FC Limited, represented 
the principal business units within the Group. A full scope audit was 
undertaken on each component.

Whilst materiality for the financial statements as a whole was 
£600,000, each component was audited to a materiality of £570,000.

Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other 
information comprises the information included in the annual report, 
other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. 
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our 
report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our 
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit 
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such 
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement 
in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude 
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the  
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of  
the audit:

• 

• 

 the information given in the strategic report and the Directors’ 
report for the financial year for which the financial statements 
are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 the strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared 
in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the 
parent company and their environments obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic 
report or the Directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent 
company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or

 the parent company financial statements are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and returns; or

 certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law 
are not made; or 

 we have not received all the information and explanations we 
require for our audit.

29

30

I NVI NCI B LE S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Year Ended 30 June 2017

CONTINUING OPERATIONS:

Revenue

Operating expenses  
(before intangible asset transactions and exceptional items)

Profit/(loss) from trading before intangible asset transactions  
and exceptional items

Exceptional operating expenses

Amortisation of intangible assets

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance expense

Profit before tax

Income tax expense

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

Basic earnings per Ordinary Share for the year

Diluted earnings per Share for the year

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

Note

4

5, 6

8

17

6

12

12

13

15

15

2017
£000

2016
£000

90,639

52,009

(76,329)

(57,249)

14,310

(1,526)

(7,546)

2,279

7,517

204

(824)

6,897

-

6,897

7.38p

5.46p

(5,240)

(1,721)

(4,953)

12,644

730

350

(621)

459

-

459

0.49p

0.49p

Notes

16

17

21

19

21

22, 31

23

24

24

24

25

23

27

28

29

26

26

28

29

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Trade receivables

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Equity

Issued share capital

Share premium

Other reserve

Capital reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities/bank loans

Debt element of Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred income

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current borrowings

Provisions

Deferred income

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

56,332

13,927

-

70,259

2,414

12,284

24,505

39,203

109,462

27,107

14,657

21,222

-

(5,563)

57,423

6,450

4,232

5,940

1,543

115

18,280

10,435

304

658

22,362

33,759

52,039

109,462

55,276

9,798

3,966

69,040

1,889

14,682

10,450

27,021

96,061

24,316

14,611

21,222

2,781

(12,460)

50,470

6,650

4,242

-

1,105

1,343

13,340

11,879

304

196

19,872

32,251

45,591

96,061

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 20 September 2017 and were signed on its behalf by

Peter T Lawwell,  Director 

Christopher McKay,  Director

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

33

34

Company Balance Sheet

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Statements Of Changes In Equity

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Trade receivables

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Equity

Issued share capital

Share premium

Other reserve

Capital reserve

Accumulated profits

Total equity

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities/bank loans

Debt element of Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares

Trade and other payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current borrowings

Provisions

Deferred Income

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Notes

16

17

18

21

21

22, 31

23

24

24

24

25

23

27

20

28

26

26

28

29

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

Consolidated

Share 
capital 
£000

Share 
premium 
£000

Other 
reserve 
£000

Capital 
reserve 
£000

Retained 
earnings 
£000

Total 
£000

56,332

13,927

-

-

70,259

5,834

23,987

29,821

100,080

27,107

14,657

21,222

-

2,414

65,400

6,450

4,232

5,940

559

542

17,723

16,187

304

466

-

16,957

34,680

100,080

55,276

9,798

-

3,966

69,040

9,574

9,684

19,258

88,298

24,316

14,611

21,222

2,781

2,371

65,301

6,650

4,242

-

-

-

10,892

11,077

304

-

724

12,105

22,997

88,298

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 1 July 2015

24,294

14,573

21,222

2,781

(12,919)

49,951

Share capital issued

Reduction in debt element of convertible cumulative 
preference shares following conversion

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

1

21

-

38

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

459

39

21

459

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 30 June 2016

24,316

14,611

21,222

2,781

(12,460)

50,470

Share capital issued

Reduction in debt element of convertible cumulative 
preference shares following conversion

Transfer from Capital Reserve

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

1

9

2,781

-

46

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 30 June 2017

27,107

14,657

21,222

-

-

(2,781)

-

-

-

-

-

47

9

-

6,897

(5,563)

6,897

57,423

Company 

Share 
capital 
£000

Share 
premium 
£000

Other 
reserve 
£000

Capital 
reserve 
£000

Retained 
earnings 
£000

Total 
£000

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 1 July 2015

24,294

14,573

21,222

2,781

2,282

65,152

Share capital issued

Reduction in debt element of convertible cumulative 
preference shares following conversion

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

1

21

-

38

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

89

39

21

89

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 30 June 2016

24,316

14,611

21,222

2,781

2,371

65,301

Share capital issued

Reduction in debt element of convertible cumulative 
preference shares following conversion

Transfer from Capital Reserve

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year

1

9

2,781

-

46

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Equity shareholders’ funds as at 30 June 2017

27,107

14,657

21,222

-

-

(2,781)

-

-

-

-

-

43

2,414

47

9

-

43

65,400

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

A separate income statement for the Company has not been presented as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The profit for the 
Company is £0.04m (2016: £0.09m).

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 20 September 2017 and were signed on its behalf by

Peter T Lawwell,  Director 

Christopher McKay,  Director

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

35

36

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Company Cash Flow Statement

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Note

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

Note

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Impairment of intangible assets

Reversal of prior period impairment charge

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net Finance costs

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

Increase in payables and deferred income

Cash generated from operations

Net Interest paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Proceeds from sale of intangible assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of debt

Dividend on Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 2016

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2017

6,897

1,664

7,546

287

(64)

459

1,689

4,953

1,294

(288)

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Taxation charge

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Impairment of intangible assets

(2,279)

(12,644)

Reversal of prior period impairment charge

198

620

106

271

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

14,869

(4,160)

Net Finance costs

(525)

(687)

2,435

16,092

(95)

15,997

209

212

4,695

956

(91)

865

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Increase in payables

Cash generated from operations

Net Interest paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

(2,737)

(1,455)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(9,889)

(10,933)

Purchase of intangible assets

11,382

(1,244)

13,261

873

Proceeds from sale of intangible assets

Net cash used in investing activities

(200)

(498)

(698)

14,055

10,450

24,505

(200)

(458)

(658)

1,080

9,370

10,450

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of debt

Dividend on Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 2016

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2017

16

17

17

17

12

22

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

The notes on pages 39 to 63 form part of these financial statements.

37

38

20

16

17

17

17

12

22

43

559

1,664

7,546

287

(64)

89

-

1,689

4,953

1,294

(288)

(2,279)

(12,644)

198

620

106

271

8,574

(4,530)

651

7,115

16,340

(95)

16,245

(673)

5,768

565

(91)

474

(2,737)

(1,455)

(9,889)

(10,933)

11,382

(1,244)

13,261

873

(200)

(498)

(698)

14,303

9,684

23,987

(200)

(458)

(658)

689

8,995

9,684

 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

1  AUTHORISATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements of Celtic plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together, the ‘Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2017 were 
approved and authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 20th September 2017. The comparative information is presented 
for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Celtic plc is a public company incorporated in Scotland and is listed on the AIM market operated by the London Stock Exchange. The registered office 
is detailed within the Directors, Officers and Advisers section on page 64. 

The principal activities of the Group are described in the Business Review on page 5. 

2  BASIS OF PREPARATION

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Financial Statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently 
applied to financial years 2017 and 2016 presented, for both the Group and the Company.

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European 
Union, and in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention, as modified by financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Going concern

The Company has adequate financial resources available to it, together with established contracts with a number of customers and suppliers.  
As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Company is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the continuing uncertain 
economic outlook.

Adoption of standards not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards which have not been applied in these financial statements were in 
issue but not yet effective:

International Accounting Standards  
IFRS 9: Financial Instruments 
IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
IFRS 16: Leases  

Effective date for periods commencing 
1 January 2018 
1 January 2018 
1 January 2019

The above standards and interpretations will be adopted in accordance with their effective dates and have not been adopted in these financial 
statements. 

IFRS 9 addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities, introduces new rules for hedge 
accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets. A detailed review of the impact of this standard is being undertaken, however the Group 
believes the impact of implementing IFRS 9 will be not be significant.

IFRS 15 is based on the principle that revenue is recognised when control of a good or service transfers to a customer. The standard permits either 
a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption. Having assessed our revenue recognition policy for each activity type, as 
detailed in note 3 (e), it is assessed that there is no significant impact on the Group’s financial statements, as in all cases, revenue recognised relates 
to events and contractual sponsorship agreements which are fully delivered within any given financial year.

IFRS 16 specifies the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The standard provides a single lessee accounting model, 
requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases. Based on our assessment, the net impact to the Group’s financial statements is not 
considered to be material, however we will recognise the carrying value of the operating leases within assets with an offsetting liability and there will 
also be a reallocation in the Statement of Comprehensive Income from rental costs to depreciation within Operating Expenses to and to the unwinding 
discount within Finance Expense. 

(a) Basis of consolidation
The consolidation includes the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings and is based on their audited financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation.

(b) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost and written off to residual value over its estimated useful life at the following annual rates:

Plant and vehicles 
Fixtures, fittings and equipment 
IT equipment and other short life assets 
Buildings (excluding Football Stadium)   
Football Stadium  

10% - 25% reducing balance
10% - 33% reducing balance
25% - 33% straight line
4% - 10% straight line
1.33% straight line

Residual values, remaining useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. Gains or losses on disposal are 
included in Operating Expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether 
there is any indication that any of its assets have been impaired. If such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated and compared 
to its carrying value and where impairment is present, impairment losses are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. 
Freehold land is not depreciated.

(c) Intangible assets
Costs directly attributable to the acquisition and retention of football personnel are capitalised and treated as intangible assets. Subsequent amounts 
are capitalised when they become expected due to the elimination of all contingent events relating to their payment and where the value of the asset 
is enhanced by the underlying event. All of these amounts are amortised to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the contract 
period remaining from their capitalisation to £nil residual values, or earlier if there is an option to terminate present within the contract. Where a new 
contract life is renegotiated, the unamortised costs, together with the new costs relating to the contract extension, are amortised over the term of the 
new contract. Where the contract life is on a rolling basis, the carrying value is reviewed at the balance sheet date and a revised amortisation period is 
determined by considering all relevant information.

(d) Impairment policy
The Group and Company assesses for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date by assessing each individual players carrying value in 
respect of their contribution to the cash generating business activities. 

In determining, whether an intangible asset is impaired account is taken of the following:

management’s intentions in terms of each specific player being part of the plans for the coming football season;
the evidence of this intention such as the level of a player’s participation in the previous football season;
the level of interest from other clubs in paying a transfer fee for the player;

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv)  market knowledge of transfer appetite, activity and budgets in the industry through discussion with agents and other clubs; 
(v) 
(vi) 
(vii) 
(viii) 
(ix) 

the financial state of the football industry;
the level of appetite from clubs for football personnel from Scotland;
levels of ‘cover’ for each playing position;
the football personnel’s own career plans and personal intentions for the future, and
contract terminations.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are 
recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. To the extent a previous impairment loss has been charged, and the basis of 
assessment is changed, the impairment charge is reversed in the current period. 

39

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

(e) Revenue
Revenue, which is exclusive of value added tax, represents match receipts and other income associated with the continuing principal activity of running 
a professional football club. Revenue is analysed between Football and Stadium Operations, Merchandising and Multimedia and Other Commercial 
Activities.

Football and Stadium Operations revenue arises from all ticket sales, standard, premium and corporate, derived from matches played at Celtic Park. 
Other revenues arise from match day and non-match day catering and banqueting, visitor centre revenues, soccer school revenues, donations received 
from Celtic Development Pools Limited, UEFA participation fees and revenues derived from the hiring of Celtic Park for football and non-football 
events. All such revenues are recognised in line with the completion of the matches or events to which they relate.

(g) Leasing obligations
Leasing charges in respect of operating leases are recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the lives of the lease 
agreements as incurred on a straight line basis. An onerous operating lease provision is recognised for projected losses of operating lease contracts 
where the forecast costs of fulfilling the operating lease contract throughout the period exceed the forecast income receivable. The onerous operating 
lease provision is calculated based on discounted cash flows to the end of the lease contract. A dilapidations provision is recognised where there is 
reasonable evidence to suggest that costs will be incurred in bringing leasehold properties to a satisfactory condition on completion of the lease.  
The dilapidations provision is calculated based on the discounted cash flows at the end of each applicable lease contract.

Merchandising revenue includes the revenues from Celtic’s retail partners and outlets including home shopping, wholesale revenues and other royalty 
revenues derived from the exploitation of the Celtic brand and is recognised when services have been delivered to our customers.

(h) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a first-in first-out basis.

Multimedia and Other Commercial Activities revenues are generated through the sale of television rights, sponsorship revenues and joint marketing 
and partnership initiatives. The following revenue forms part of Multimedia and Other Commercial Activities.

Revenue from the sale of television rights is recognised dependent upon the nature of the related competition or event as follows:

i)  Domestic league television rights are sold centrally by the Scottish Professional Football League (“SPFL”) and distributed to the Scottish Premiership 
clubs on a percentage basis dependent upon the final league positions of the clubs. Revenue is recognised evenly over the period to which it relates, 
namely the course of the football season.

ii)  Domestic cup rights are sold centrally by either the Scottish Football Association (“SFA”) or the SPFL (depending on the competition) who advise 

clubs of the value of each televised match. Revenue is recognised when a televised match is played.

iii)  European rights sales derived from participation in the UEFA Champions League or the UEFA Europa League are sold centrally by UEFA who 

advise clubs of the values to be paid for their participation in the tournament. Revenue is recognised, based on known amounts, when each relevant 
match is played with any surplus pay out recognised once it has been advised.

iv)  Other television rights sales which are made by Celtic, such as home friendly matches, are recognised once the televised match has taken place.

Sponsorship revenues are recognised based on the nature of the sponsorship such that kit and shirt sponsorship revenue, which relates to a particular 
football season is recognised evenly throughout the financial year. Event specific sponsorship is recognised when the relevant event takes place.

Joint marketing and partnership initiative revenue is recognised evenly over the period of the partnership/marketing agreement/contract.  
These frequently consist of fixed licence fees or guaranteed minimum royalties.

(f) Financial instruments
The Group and Company classify financial instruments, or their component parts, on initial recognition as a financial asset, a financial liability or an 
equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Financial instruments are initially recognised on the balance sheet 
at fair value when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call or on deposit with banks, other short-term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from inception. For the purpose of the cashflow statement, deposits held on 
maturities of greater than 3 months are not classed as cash and cash equivalents under IAS7.

Interest bearing borrowings: Interest bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, interest bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest rate basis.

(i) Pension costs
The Group operates defined contribution schemes providing benefits for employees additional to those from the state. The pension cost  
charge includes contributions payable by the Group to the funds in respect of the year and also payments made to the personal pension plans  
of certain employees.

(j) Foreign exchange
Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency are translated at the date of the transaction. Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities 
at the year-end are translated at the year-end exchange rate. Any resulting exchange gain or loss is dealt with in the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

(k) Taxation
Current tax is the amount of tax payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit or loss for the period. 

Deferred tax is provided using the full provision method and is recognised in respect of all temporary differences that have originated but not reversed 
at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised within the financial statements to the extent that it is considered probable that future 
taxable profits will be available against which assets can be utilised.

(l) Exceptional operating expenses
It is the Group’s policy to categorise the impairment of property, plant and equipment, the impairment of intangible assets and any subsequent reversal 
of a previous impairment of property, plant and equipment or intangible assets, onerous contract costs, compromise payments and non-recurring 
expenditure as exceptional operating expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

(m) Provisions
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, the obligation can be 
estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. 

In respect of an onerous contract, a provision is recognised where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the 
economic benefits expected to be received under it. 

Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares: The debt element of Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares is recognised as a financial liability.  
At the point of conversion, the relevant part of this financial liability is derecognised.

If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

Trade receivables are stated at their amortised cost as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. They are recognised on 
the trade date of the related transactions.

Trade payables are stated at their amortised cost. They are recognised on the trade date of the related transactions. 

(n) Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The areas where management consider the more complex estimates, judgements and assumptions are required are those in respect of:

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

Impairment and intangible asset net book value 
 IFRS requires companies to carry out impairment assessment on any assets that show indications of impairment at the balance sheet date.  
This assessment includes exercising management judgement and considering the balance sheet carrying value as noted at 3(d) above.

Provisions and onerous contracts 
 Management judgement is used to determine whether a contract is onerous and, if so, the amount of provision required. This is assessed by 
comparing the future cost of contractual obligations against the projected income for the item in question using future forecasts. Judgement is 
required to assess the projected income or economic benefits achievable. This is assessed on a case by case basis.

Taxation 
 The level of current and deferred tax recognised in the financial statements is dependent on subjective judgements as to the future financial 
performance of the Group. Management believes it has made adequate provision for such matters and the detailed tax disclosures are provided 
in notes 13 and 20. 

41

42

 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

4  SEGMENTAL REPORTING

The Group is organised into three main operating divisions: Football and Stadium Operations, Merchandising and Multimedia and Other Commercial 
Activities. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports its segment information. The Group operates in the UK and as a result does not 
have any geographical segments.

Year to 30 June 2017

External revenue

(Loss)/profit from segment before asset transactions and exceptional operating 
expenses

Exceptional operating expenses

Amortisation of intangible assets

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

Operating profit

Net finance costs

Taxation

Profit for the year

Other information:

Segment assets

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Segment liabilities

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Capital expenditure

Depreciation

Intangible asset additions

Net impairment charge

Football and 
Stadium 
Operations 
£000

Merchandising 
£000

Multimedia 
and Other 
Commercial 
Activities 
£000

Consolidated 
£000

37,571

16,479

36,589

90,639

(27,118)

(1,227)

(7,546)

2,279

7,222

-

-

-

34,206

(299)

-

-

80,910

3,233

729

29,680

3,531

3,294

2,720

1,545

13,773

223

60

53

-

-

138

66

-

-

14,310

(1,526)

(7,546)

2,279

7,517

(620)

-

6,897

84,872

24,590

109,462

36,505

15,534

52,039

2,918

1,664

13,773

223

Year to 30 June 2016

External revenue

(Loss)/profit from segment before asset transactions and exceptional operating 
expenses

Exceptional operating expenses

Amortisation of intangible assets

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

Operating loss

Net finance costs

Taxation

Profit for the year

Other information:

Segment assets

Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Segment liabilities

Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Capital expenditure

Depreciation

Intangible asset additions

Net impairment charge/(reversal)

Football and 
Stadium 
Operations 
£000

Merchandising 
£000

Multimedia 
and Other 
Commercial 
Activities 
£000

Consolidated 
£000

25,149

12,577

14,283

52,009

(22,130)

(1,625)

(4,953)

12,644

4,741

-

-

-

12,149

(96)

-

-

80,040

4,030

1,396

24,117

1,869

1,367

1,529

1,541

8,755

1,006

-

68

-

-

90

80

-

-

(5,240)

(1,721)

(4,953)

12,644

730

(271)

-

459

85,466

10,595

96,061

27,353

18,238

45,591

1,619

1,689

8,755

1,006

43

44

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

5  OPERATING EXPENSES (BEFORE INTANGIBLE ASSET AND EXCEPTIONAL TRANSACTIONS)

8  EXCEPTIONAL OPERATING EXPENSES

The Group’s operating expenses comprised:

Football and Stadium Operations (excluding exceptional items and asset transactions)

Merchandising

Multimedia and Other Commercial Activities

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

64,689

47,279

9,257

2,383

7,836

2,134

The exceptional operating expenses of £1.53m (2016: £1.72m) can be analysed as follows:

Impairment of intangible assets

Reversal of prior period impairment charges

Onerous employment contracts

76,329

57,249

Settlement agreements on contract termination

2017 
£000

287

(64)

1,004

299

1,526

2016 
£000

1,294

(288)

-

715

1,721

6  OPERATING PROFIT

Operating profit is stated after charging:

Staff costs

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of intangible assets

Reversal of prior period impairment charges 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Operating lease expense

Foreign exchange loss

Note

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

9

16

17

17

17

30

52,190

36,888

1,664

287

(64)

7,546

729

15

1,689

1,294

(288)

4,953

854

212

Cost of inventories recognised as expense

9,084

6,879

7  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates in respect of:

Audit of the Company’s financial statements

Audit of the financial statements of the Company’s subsidiaries

Audit related services

Taxation compliance services

Taxation advisory services

Other non-audit services

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

21

16

2

13

12

-

64

20

15

2

22

2

16

77

The impairment of intangible assets, and the reversal of impairment charges, relate to adjustments required as a result of management’s assessment of 
the carrying value of certain player registrations relative to their current market value.

Onerous employment contact costs result from a situation where the committed costs under that contract are assessed as exceeding the economic 
benefits expected to be received by the Group over the term of the contract.

Settlement agreements on contract termination are costs in relation to exiting certain employment contracts. 

9  STAFF PARTICULARS

Group

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

Included in the above wages and salaries is £924,000 (2016: £673,000) paid to agency staff.

Employee numbers (Group)

Players and football administration staff

Administration and retail staff

Average number of full time equivalents employed in the year:

During the year the average number of employees was 752 (2016: 699).

Company

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

Included in the above wages and salaries is £19,000 (2016: £nil) paid to agency staff.

Employee numbers (Company)

Players and football administration staff

Administration and retail staff

Average number of full time equivalents employed in the year:

During the year the average number of employees was 102 (2016: 96).

2017 
£000

46,293

5,473

424

52,190

2016 
£000

32,775

3,683

430

36,888

2017 
Number

2016 
Number

170

337

507

2017 
£000

7,240

900

133

8,273

166

299

465

2016 
£000

4,051

412

131

4,594

2017 
Number

2016 
Number

73

24

97

69

24

93

45

46

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

10  DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS

12  FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENSE

T Allison

I Bankier

D Desmond

P Lawwell

I Livingston

C McKay

B Wilson

S Brown

T Allison

I Bankier

D Desmond

P Lawwell

I Livingston

C McKay

E Riley

B Wilson

Salary/Fees
£

Ill Health 
Payment 
£

Bonus
£

Benefits 
 in kind
£

Total Excl  
pension costs
£

Pension 
Costs
£

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,000

50,000

25,000

17,411

1,167,411

-

30,000

-

-

-

-

-

2017 
Total
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

1,167,411

30,000

Finance income:

Notional interest receivable on deferred consideration

Interest receivable on bank deposits

Finance expense:

25,000

50,000

25,000

1,150,000

30,000

140,000

25,000

14,015

1,459,015

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

61,250

12,217

213,467

21,000

234,467

Interest payable on bank and other loans

-

-

-

25,000

14,015

-

111

25,000

14,126

61,250

29,628

1,549,893

21,111

1,571,004

Notional interest payable on deferred consideration

Dividend on Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares

14

Note

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

176

28

204

120

146

558

824

322

28

350

119

-

502

621

Salary/Fees
£

Ill Health 
Payment 
£

Bonus
£

Benefits 
 in kind
£

Total Excl  
pension costs
£

Pension 
Costs
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

575,429

30,000

67,500

82,213

25,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

237,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25,000

50,000

25,000

406,751

17,380

999,560

-

25,313

34,164

-

-

5,400

5,983

-

30,000

98,213

359,860

25,000

-

-

-

-

-

10,125

11,774

-

2016 
Total
£

25,000

50,000

25,000

999,560

30,000

108,338

371,634

25,000

880,142

237,500

466,228

28,763

1,612,633

21,899

1,634,532

The aggregate emoluments and pension contributions of the highest paid director were £1,167,411 (2016: £999,560) and £nil (2016: £nil) 
respectively. The aggregate emoluments of the highest paid director include bonus provision entitlement. During the year, contributions were paid to 
defined contribution money purchase pension schemes in respect of 2 (2016: 2) Directors. The employers NIC on Directors’ remuneration during the 
year amounted to £254,890 (2016: £175,336). No Directors received share options during the year (2016: £nil). 

An ELTIP was introduced in 2017 with the objective of retaining and rewarding, through financial incentives, key executives within the Company over 
the medium to long term.

Chris McKay participates in the ELTIP. The Remuneration Committee was satisfied that Mr McKay had satisfied the applicable criteria for the financial 
year to 30 June 2017. Accordingly, the awards set out in the table on page 23 have vested for the benefit of Mr. McKay. Payment remains subject to 
the operation of the ELTIP conditions.

In addition, an LTPIP was introduced in 2017 with the purpose of linking the continuing service and performance of the Chief Executive to 
performance targets which have the objective of improving Company performance, the football performance of Celtic FC and generating shareholder 
value. Mr Lawwell participates in the LTPIP. The Remuneration Committee was satisfied that the awards set out in the table on page 23 have vested 
for the benefit of Mr. Lawwell. Payment remains subject to the operation of the LTPIP conditions.

11  RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS

The Group and Company pension arrangements are operated through a defined contribution money purchase scheme. The assets of the pension 
scheme are held separately from those of the Group and Company by The Standard Life Assurance Company. Contributions made by the Group 
and Company to the scheme during the year amounted to £394,478 (2016: £298,827) and £106,859 (2016: £131,387) respectively. Group and 
Company contributions of £36,411 (2016: £24,832) and £9,804 (2016: £6,087) respectively were payable to the fund at the year-end. In addition to 
this the Group and Company also made contributions to the personal pension plans of certain employees.

13  TAX ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

No provision for corporation tax is required in respect of the year ended 30 June 2017. Estimated tax losses available for set-off against future trading 
profits amount to approximately £7.64m (2016: £16.08m) and, in addition, the available capital allowances pool is approximately £9.52m (2016: 
£10.25m). These estimates are subject to the agreement of the current and prior years’ corporation tax computations with H M Revenue and Customs. 

The corporation tax assessed for the year is different from the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 19.75% (2016: 20.00%).

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Origination of temporary timing differences 

Recognition of previously unrecognised deferred tax assets

Total deferred tax

Total tax expense

Note

20

2017 
£000

-

(559)

559

-

-

2016 
£000

-

-

-

-

-

The difference between the actual tax expense for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom applied to profits for the 
year as follows:

Profit on ordinary activities before tax

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 19.75%  
(2016: 20.00%)

Effects of:

Fixed asset differences

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Income not taxable for tax purposes

Other permanent differences

Adjust closing deferred tax to average rate

Deferred tax not recognised

6,897

1,362

260

114

(198)

4

(59)

(1,483)

459

92

275

115

(157)

2

313

(640)

Total tax expense

-

-

An explanation regarding the movement in deferred tax is provided at Note 20.

47

48

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

14  DIVIDEND ON CONVERTIBLE CUMULATIVE PREFERENCE SHARES

16  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

A 6% non-equity dividend of £0.51m (2016: £0.52m, before tax credit deduction), was paid on 31 August 2017 to those holders of Convertible 
Cumulative Preference Shares on the share register at 28 July 2017. A number of shareholders elected to participate in the Company’s scrip dividend 
reinvestment scheme for the financial year to 30 June 2017. Those shareholders have received new Ordinary Shares in lieu of cash. No dividends 
were payable or proposed to be payable on the Company’s Ordinary Shares.

During the year, the Company reclaimed £0.02m (2016: £0.02m) in respect of statute barred preference dividends in accordance with the Company’s 
Articles of Association. 

15  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Reconciliation of earnings to basic earnings:

Net earnings attributable to equity holders of the parent

Basic earnings

Reconciliation of basic earnings to diluted earnings:

Basic earnings

Non-equity share dividend

Reclaim of statute barred non-equity share dividends

Diluted earnings

Reconciliation of basic weighted average number of ordinary shares to 
diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares:

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares

Dilutive effect of convertible shares

Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

6,897

6,897

6,897

577

(19)

7,455

459

459

459

521

(19)

961

No.’000

No.’000

93,403

43,041

93,120

43,179

136,444

136,299

Earnings per share of 7.38p (2016: 0.49p) has been calculated by dividing the profit for the period of £6.90m (2016: £0.46m) by the weighted 
average number of Ordinary Shares of 93.4m (2016: 93.1m) in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share of 5.46p (2016: 0.49p) as at 30 June 
2017 has been calculated by dividing the profit for the period by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares, Convertible Cumulative Preference 
Shares and Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares in issue, assuming conversion at the balance sheet date, if dilutive. 

Group and Company

Cost

At 1 July 2016

Additions

Disposals

At 30 June 2017

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 July 2016

Charge for year

Eliminated on disposal

At 30 June 2017

Net Book Value

At 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2016

Group and Company

Cost

At 1 July 2015

Additions

Disposals

At 30 June 2016

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 July 2015

Charge for year

Eliminated on disposal

At 30 June 2016

Net Book Value

At 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2015

49

50

Freehold 
Land and 
Buildings 
£000

Plant and 
Vehicles 
£000

Fixtures, 
Fittings and 
Equipment 
£000

4,244

3,898

56,332

55,276

Freehold 
Land and 
Buildings 
£000

Plant and 
Vehicles 
£000

Fixtures, 
Fittings and 
Equipment 
£000

Total 
£000

77,103

2,918

(881)

79,140

21,827

1,664

(683)

22,808

Total 
£000

76,196

1,619

(712)

77,103

20,744

1,689

(606)

21,827

18,818

1,268

(589)

19,497

14,920

851

(518)

15,253

18,093

1,368

(643)

18,818

14,596

872

(548)

14,920

3,898

3,497

55,276

55,452

54,180

1,630

(189)

55,621

4,151

611

(85)

4,677

50,944

50,029

4,105

20

(103)

4,022

2,756

202

(80)

2,878

1,144

1,349

53,989

191

-

54,180

3,564

587

-

4,151

50,029

50,425

4,114

60

(69)

4,105

2,584

230

(58)

2,756

1,349

1,530

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

17  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

19  INVENTORIES

Group and Company

Cost

At 1 July

Additions

Disposals

At 30 June

Amortisation

At 1 July

Charge for year

Provision for impairment

Reversal of prior period impairment

Disposals

At 30 June

Net Book Value

At 30 June

The number of players with a book value in excess of £1m by contract  
expiry date is as follows:

Contract expiry within 1 year

Contract expiry within 2 years

Contract expiry within 3 years

Contract expiry within 4 years

2017
No.

-

3

-

1

4

2017
£000

-

6,691

-

2,460

9,151

2016
No.

1

-

3

-

4

2016
£000

1,458

-

4,608

-

6,066

No individual intangible asset included above accounted for more than 19% of the total net book value of the intangible assets (2016: 23%).  
The opening net book value of intangible assets at 1 July 2016 was £9.80m and on 1 July 2015 was £8.36m.

The profit on disposal of player registrations in the year was £2.28m (2016: £12.64m). The impairment provision in the current and prior year within 
the football segment reflects the Directors’ view that the recoverable amount of the intangible asset is lower than the carrying value, as per Note 3(d) 
above, and recognises a write down to fair value less costs to sell. The impairment charge of £0.29m (2016: £1.29m) includes nil players (2016: 2) 
whose contract expires within one year.

18  INVESTMENTS

Subsidiaries

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary undertaking continues to be Celtic FC Limited, the main activity of which is the operation of a professional football club.

In turn, Celtic FC Limited holds 100% of the issued ordinary share capital in each of the following companies:

Subsidiary undertaking 
Protectevent Limited 
Glasgow Eastern Developments Limited  
The Celtic Football and Athletic Company Limited 

Activity 
Dormant 
Management of properties 
Football club management & promotional services 

Year End
30th June
30th June
30th June

These companies are registered in Scotland and are all included in the consolidated financial statements. The companies are all registered at Celtic Park, 
Glasgow, G40 3RE.

Other Investments

The Company also holds an investment of 2.38% in the equity share capital of The Scottish Professional Football League Limited, a company  
registered in Scotland.

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

28,244

13,773

(7,682)

34,335

18,446

7,546

287

(64)

(5,807)

20,408

30,200

8,755

(10,711)

28,244

21,844

4,953

1,294

(288)

(9,357)

18,446

Raw materials

Finished goods

Inventories written down during the year amounted to £0.10m (2016: £0.16m). 

20  DEFERRED TAX

Group

2017
Group
£000

36

2,378

2,414

2016
Group
£000

29

1,860

1,889

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate of 17% (2016: 18%). The reduction in the main 
rate of corporation tax to 17% was substantively enacted on 15th September 2016. This new rate has been applied to deferred tax balances which 
are expected to reverse after 1 April 2017, the date on which that new rate becomes effective.

The movement on the deferred tax account is as shown below:

13,927

9,798

At 1 July

Recognised in Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Tax expense

Tax credit

At 30 June

2017 
£000

-

(559)

559

-

-

2016 
£000

-

-

-

-

-

Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect of all tax losses and other temporary differences giving rise to deferred tax assets where the 
Directors believe it is probable that these assets will be recovered in the foreseeable future. A deferred tax asset of £1.30m (£2.93m) has not been 
recognised as it is not considered probable, at this time, that there will be sufficient future taxable profits for this asset to be received against in the 
foreseeable future.

Details of the deferred tax asset and liability, amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income are as follows:

Accelerated capital allowances

Available losses

Tax asset/(liabilities)

Net tax assets/(liabilities)

(Charged) 
/credited to 
Consolidated 
Statement of 
Comprehensive 
Income 
2017 
£000

(559)

559

-

-

Asset 
2017
£000

Liability 
2017
£000

-

559

559

559

(559)

-

(559)

(559)

Net 
2017
£000

(559)

559

-

-

51

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Accelerated capital allowances

Available losses

Tax asset/(liabilities)

Net tax assets/(liabilities)

A deferred tax asset has not been recognised for the following:

Unused tax losses

Company

The movement on the deferred tax account is as shown below:

At 1 July

Recognised in Company Statement of Comprehensive Income

Tax expense

At 30 June

(Charged) 
/credited to 
Consolidated 
Statement of 
Comprehensive 
Income 
2016 
£000

-

-

-

-

Asset 
2016
£000

Liability 
2016
£000

Net 
2016
£000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The movement in the provision for doubtful debts was as follows:

Opening balance

Balances written off

Change in provision

Closing balance

2017 
Group 
£000

50

(21)

159

188

2016 
Group 
£000

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

20

(6)

36

50

5

(5)

-

-

-

-

5

5

Related party receivables reflect the intercompany balance between the Company and its principal subsidiary, Celtic FC Limited. 

22  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

2017 
£000

1,301

2016 
£000

2,930

2017 
£000

-

(559)

(559)

2016 
£000

-

-

-

Cash at bank

Cash on hand

Cash and cash equivalents

23  SHARE CAPITAL

Group and Company

Equity

Ordinary Shares of 1p each

Deferred Shares of 1p each

Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares of £1 each

Non-equity

Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares of  
60p each

Less reallocated to debt under IAS 32:

Initial debt

Capital reserve

2017 
Group 
£000

24,485

20

2016 
Group 
£000

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

10,429

23,987

21

-

9,684

-

9,684

2016 
£000

933

6,311

24,505

10,450

23,987

Authorised

Allotted, called up and fully paid

2017 
No.‘000

2016 
No.‘000

2017 
No.‘000

2017 
£000

2016 
No.‘000

222,925

638,055

14,980

222,787

93,459

631,134

638,055

935

6,381

93,256

631,134

15,029

12,992

12,992

13,042

13,042

18,517

18,552

16,017

9,610

16,052

9,631

894,477

887,502

760,523

27,107

753,484

(2,811)

-

(2,820)

(2,781)

24,316

On 31 August 2017, 61,141 new Ordinary Shares of 1p each were issued in respect of mandates received from holders of Convertible Cumulative 
Preference Shares to reinvest their dividends.

The Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares (“CPO”) may be converted into Ordinary Shares and Deferred Shares on the election of the shareholder. 
Each Convertible Preferred Ordinary Share converts into 2.08 Ordinary Shares and 97.92 Deferred Shares. Since 30 June 2017, the Company has 
converted 1,800 Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares. As at 19 September 2017, the latest practicable date before publication, notices had been 
received in respect of the conversion of 2,000 Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares. 

On issue, the CPOs also had rights to fixed dividend for a set period, which has now expired. In consequence, they were treated as a compound 
financial instrument with a proportion of the share capital being recognised as a liability, measured at the present value of the fixed dividend. As the 
initial liability amount remained capital of the Company, an amount equivalent to the initially recognised liability was transferred to the Capital Reserve 
from retained earnings. As the rights to dividend have now expired and the liability has been eliminated, the Capital Reserve has been transferred to 
Share Capital. The amount recognised within share capital in respect of the CPOs now represents the full nominal value of the shares that remain 
unconverted at the balance sheet date. There has been no impact on the overall capital position of the Company following this conversion.

At 30 June 2017, the deferred tax asset not reflected in the Company’s Financial Statements was £0.002m (2016: £0.018m) which represents short 
term timing differences of £0.002m (2016: unutilised trading losses of £0.018m).

21  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Provision for doubtful debts (see below)

Prepayments and accrued income

Other receivables

Amounts falling due after more than one year included above are:

Trade receivables

2017 
Group 
£000

10,966

(188)

10,778

1,071

435

12,284

2017 
Group 
£000

-

2016 
Group 
£000

17,445

(50)

17,395

1,005

248

18,648

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

5,741

-

5,741

93

-

13,388

(5)

13,383

157

-

5,834

13,540

2016 
Group 
£000

3,966

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

-

3,966

53

54

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Each Convertible Cumulative Preference Share (“CCP”) of 60p carries the right, subject to the availability of distributable profits, to the payment of a 
fixed cumulative preference dividend equal to 6% (less tax credit deduction) of its nominal value. This dividend right started accruing from 1 July 1996, 
approximately six months after the CCPs were issued, with the first dividend payment made on 31 August 1997. Holders of CCPs are also entitled 
to convert each share into one Ordinary Share of 1p and 59 Deferred Shares of 1p each. During the year ended 30 June 2017, 35,166 CCPs were 
converted in accordance with these provisions. Since 30 June 2017, the Company has converted 22,278 Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares 
into Ordinary Shares. The Ordinary Shares of 1p each, arising on conversion rank pari passu in all respects with the existing Ordinary Shares of 1p 
each. The Deferred Shares are non-transferable, carry no voting rights, no class rights and have no valuable economic rights. As at 19 September 
2017, the latest practicable date before publication, no further notices had been received in respect of the conversion of the CCPs.

As the CCPs are compound financial instruments, on initial recognition, an amount equivalent to the present value of the future cash dividend 
payments (calculated by reference to the Company’s then incremental borrowing rate of 23.42%) was recognised as a financial liability. That financial 
liability was subsequently measures at amortised cost using the effective interest rate of 23.42%. The current carrying value of the financial liability 
element of the CCPs in the Statement of Financial Position is £4.23m (2016: £4.24m). The difference between that liability and the amount initially 
recognised as debt arose as a result of interest expense charged during the initial period before dividends became payable. 

As the CCPs are converted, the carrying amount of the financial liability related to that share transferred between the CCP liability and share capital.

Reconciliation of number of Ordinary Shares in issue:

Opening balance

Shares issued re scrip dividend scheme

Shares issued re Convertible Preferred Ordinary Share conversions

Shares issued re Preference Share Conversion

Closing Balance

Reconciliation of number of Deferred Shares in issue:

Opening balance

Shares issued re Convertible Preferred Ordinary Share conversions

Shares issued re Preference Share conversions

Closing Balance

Reconciliation of number of Convertible Preferred Ordinary Shares in issue:

Opening balance

Convertible Preferred Ordinary Share conversions to Ordinary and Deferred Shares

Closing Balance

Reconciliation of number of Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares in issue:

Opening balance

Convertible Cumulative Preference Share conversions to Ordinary and Deferred Shares

Closing Balance

2017 
No.‘000

2016 
No.‘000

93,256

92,831

65

103

35

50

295

80

93,459

93,256

2017 
No.‘000

2016 
No.‘000

631,134

612,541

4,846

2,075

13,895

4,698

638,055

631,134

2017 
No.‘000

2016 
No.‘000

13,042

13,184

(50)

(142)

12,992

13,042

2017 
No.‘000

2016 
No.‘000

16,052

16,132

(35)

(80)

16,017

16,052

24  RESERVES

In accordance with Resolution No 8 at the 2002 Annual General Meeting and the Court Order obtained on 9 May 2003, the previous Share Premium 
Account balance was cancelled and transferred to the Other Reserve. Under the terms of this cancellation, an amount equal to three times the 
Executive Club loans, currently equal to £312,000 (2016: £312,000) will remain non-distributable from this Other Reserve until such loans are repaid 
by the Company.

On issue, the CPOs also had rights to fixed dividend for a set period, which has now expired. In consequence, they were treated as a compound 
financial instrument with a proportion of the share capital being recognised as a liability, measured at the present value of the fixed dividend.  
As the initial liability amount remained capital of the Company, an amount equivalent to the initially recognised liability was transferred to the  
Capital Reserve from retained earnings. 

As the rights to dividend have now expired and the liability has been eliminated, the Capital Reserve has been transferred to Share Capital. The amount 
recognised within share capital in respect of the CPOs now represents the full nominal value of the shares that remain unconverted at the balance 
sheet date. There has been no impact on the overall capital position of the Company following this conversion.

The increase in the Share Premium Account reflects the premium on the Ordinary Shares issued in the year.

25  BORROWINGS – GROUP AND COMPANY

Current portion of interest bearing liabilities

Non current portion of interest bearing liabilities

2017 
£000

200

6,450

6,650

2016 
£000

200

6,650

6,850

The Interest bearing liabilities are represented by loans from The Co-operative Bank. These loans bear interest at London Inter-Bank Offered Rate plus 
1.50%. The loans are floating rate loans and therefore expose the Group to cash flow risk. These loans form part of the initial £20.40m loan facility 
which was refinanced and reduced during the financial year to a facility of £12.3m, reducing by £0.05m per quarter until May 2019 with the balance 
repayable in July 2019. The Group has the option to repay the loans earlier than these dates without penalty. The bank loans are secured over Celtic 
Park, land adjoining the stadium and at Westhorn and Lennoxtown. 

26  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

Notes

Current portion of bank loans

Other loans

Accrued expenses

Trade and other payables

Amounts owing to Group companies

Provisions 

28

2017 
Group 
£000

200

104

5,670

4,765

-

658

2016 
Group 
£000

200

104

8,492

3,387

-

196

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

200

104

1,916

4,276

9,995

466

200

104

5,721

2,800

2,556

-

11,397

13,484

16,957

11,381

Other loans comprise interest free loans from members of the Executive Club which are repayable within thirty days of demand.

55

56

 
Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

27  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (NON CURRENT)

29  DEFERRED INCOME

Provisions 

Trade and other payables

28  PROVISIONS

Group

Cost

At 1 July 2016

Provided for during the year

Release of provision

Utilised during the year

At 30 June 2017

Due within one year or less

Due after more than one year

At 30 June 2017

Company

Cost

At 1 July 2016

Provided for during the year

At 30 June 2017

Due within one year or less

Due after more than one year

At 30 June 2017

Notes

28

2017 
Group 
£000

1,543

5,940

7,683

2016 
Group 
£000

1,105

-

1,105

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

542

5,940

6,482

-

-

-

Onerous 
Contracts 
£000

Dilapidations 
£000

Other 
£000

Total 
£000

843

1,103

-

(190)

1,756

651

1,105

1,756

130

9

-

(17)

122

7

115

122

328

-

(5)

-

323

-

323

323

1,301

1,112

(5)

(207)

2,201

658

1,543

2,201

Onerous 
Contracts 
£000

Dilapidations 
£000

Other 
£000

Total 
£000

-

1,008

1,108

466

542

1,008

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,008

1,008

466

542

1,008

Income deferred less than one year

2017  
Group 
£000

22,362

2016  
Group 
£000

19,872

2017  
Company 
£000

-

2016  
Company 
£000

724

Deferred income comprises season ticket, sponsorship and other elements of income, which have been received prior to the year-end in respect of the 
following football season.

Income deferred after more than one year

2017  
Group 
£000

115

2016  
Group 
£000

1,343

2017  
Company 
£000

2016  
Company 
£000

-

-

Deferred income due after more than one year comprises elements of income, the cash for which has been received prior to the year-end in respect of 
the years beyond 2017/18.

30  CAPITAL AND OTHER FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

a. Capital commitments

Group and Company

Authorised and contracted for

b. Other commitments

At 30 June 2017 the Group had commitments under operating leases as follows:

Amounts payable:

Within 1 year

Between 2 and 5 years

In more than 5 years

2017 
£000

862

2016 
£000

452

Land & Buildings

Other

2017 
£000

529

1,276

82

2016 
£000

589

1,728

490

2017 
£000

2016 
£000

17

24

-

6

-

-

Lease payments recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period amounted to £0.73m (2016: £0.85m).

Onerous Contracts 
A provision is recognised where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations of certain retail lease agreements or employment contracts exceed 
the economic benefits expected to be received by the group over the term of the contract. Refer to note 3(g) and 3(m).

Dilapidations 
A provision is recognised where the Group has a contractual obligation in respect of restoration works required on conclusion of a lease agreement. 
Refer to note 3(g) and 3(m).

Other 
A provision is recognised in respect of other commercial contracts where a legal obligation, which can be estimated reliably and which is expected to 
be payable in the foreseeable future, exists at the balance sheet date. Refer to note 3(m).

57

58

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

c. Contingent transfer fees payable/receivable

Under the terms of certain contracts with other football clubs in respect of the transfer of player registrations, additional amounts would be payable 
and/or receivable by the Group if specific future conditions are met. Such future conditions could include first team competitive appearances, football 
success in specified competitions, international appearances and being a registered Celtic player at a certain point in time.

Amounts in respect of such contracts at 30 June 2017 are noted below:

Group and Company

Conditions for triggering additional amounts payable:

Appearances

Success achievements

Appearances and success achievements

Registered at a future pre-determined date

Number of players contingent transfer fees payable relates to:

Group and Company

Conditions for triggering additional amounts receivable:

Appearances

Success achievements

Appearances and success achievements

2017 
£000

609

606

-

1,967

3,182

33

2017 
£000

2,099

24

2,123

2016 
£000

913

557

992

1,710

4,172

38

2016 
£000

1,949

752

2,701

Number of players contingent transfer fees payable relates to:

5

5

31  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – GROUP AND COMPANY

Financial risk management objectives & policies 

The principal financial instruments during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 and as at the balance sheet date were trade receivables  
(Note 21) and payables (Note 26), bank borrowings (Note 25), cash (Note 22) and compound financial instruments. The main purpose of these 
financial instruments is to finance the Group’s operations. The financial assets are trade receivables and cash and are categorised as loans and 
receivables. The financial liabilities are trade payables, bank borrowings, other creditors and the debt element of the Convertible Cumulative 
Preference Shares. These are all categorised as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost.

Trade receivables are subject to standard payment terms and conditions while terms in respect of trade payables are as noted below.

The principal risks arising from the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments are market rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The majority of 
the volume of transactions undertaken in the year are in Sterling; however a small number of high value transactions related to UEFA payments are 
denominated in Euro and the Group and Company is therefore exposed to foreign exchange risk for these transactions. Where appropriate, the Group 
and Company may hedge their position utilising forward contracts. There were no forward contracts in place at the year end. In addition, the Group 
and Company benefited from low interest rates during the financial year.

In the Directors’ assessment, the principal risks remain unchanged from 2016.

The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 

Market risk; 
Credit risk; and 
Liquidity risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks and the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for 
measuring and managing risk.

(i) Market risk

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risk of changes in interest rates.

Interest Rate Risk 
The working capital of the Group and Company is funded largely by bank borrowings. The Group and Company has a £12.3m (2016: £18.7m) facility 
with The Co-operative Bank, which was refinanced during the year, of which £5.65m (2016: £5.0m) is in the form of a Revolving Credit Facility 
(“RCF”) and £6.65m (2016: £13.7m) in long-term loans. While the nature of the RCF results in the application of a floating rate, the loans offer the 
possibility to lock into a longer-term interest rate. £6.65m (2016: £6.85m) of the loan facility is required to be drawn down for the term of the facility 
agreement with this drawn down balance reducing by £0.2m per annum. 

During 2016/17, fixed rate periods were for three months and the average balance on the loans was £6.75m (2016: £6.95m). During the course 
of the year, the Group had an average credit balance on the RCF facility of £nil (2016: £nil). The average RCF rate applicable during the year was 
1.28% (2016: 1.55%) and the average loan rate 1.79% (2016: 1.68%).

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
Based on the average levels of debt in the year to 30 June 2017 it is estimated that a 1% increase in interest rates would result in a net increase in 
finance costs, and thus reduction in profit and equity of £0.07m (2016: £0.07m). The calculation in both years incorporates the terms and conditions 
of the agreement with The Co-operative Bank at that time. 

In terms of the overall risk management process, executive management liaise closely with advisers in managing the risk profile of the Group  
and Company. In times of interest rate volatility, executive management take advice as to the various instruments that may protect the Group and 
Company against increased costs, whether this be an interest rate cap, collar or other mechanism. No such mechanisms were utilised during the  
year nor in 2016. 

(ii) Credit Risk

Trade receivables 
Although the vast majority of individual transactions entered into with customers are low value, business objectives rely on maintaining a high  
quality customer base and place strong emphasis on good credit management. Prior to entering into significant contracts extensive credit checks 
on potential customers are carried out with the results having a strong bearing on the selection of trading partner. Executive management are 
responsible for most day-to-day aspects of credit management although contracts of significance, in terms being in excess of a predetermined  
value, are referred to the Board.

Trade receivables, where the credit terms extend beyond the Group’s standard credit terms, are recorded at fair value using the discounted cash  
flow method.

59

60

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

As at 30 June 2017, £0.35m representing 3.2% of trade receivables of the Group of £10.97m (2016: £17.45m) were past due but not impaired 
(2016: £0.35m, 2.0%) and £0.06m representing 0.05% of the trade receivables of the Company of £13.52m were past due but not impaired  
(2016: £0.003m, 0.02%). Group trade receivables of £0.19m (2016: £0.05m) were considered to be impaired at the year-end due to the aging 
profile of the balances and management’s assessment of the likely outcome. Details of trade receivables are included in Note 21. An analysis of trade 
receivables past due but not impaired is as follows:

Trade receivables:

Up to 30 days past due

Between 60 and 30 days past due

Over 60 days past due

2017 
Group 
£000

233

53

63

349

Cash at bank and cash deposits 
The Group and Company are also exposed to credit risk through cash balances held with the under noted banks;

2016 
Group 
£000

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

311

11

33

355

2016 
Group 
£000

943

2,002

80

3,000

2,400

2,004

-

-

56

56

3

-

-

3

2017 
Company 
£000

2016 
Company 
£000

255

-

-

8,030

8,161

7,541

278

2,002

-

3,000

2,400

2,004

9,684

-

2017 
Group 
£000

655

-

98

8,030

8,161

7,541

24,485

10,429

23,987

20

21

-

Co-operative Bank

Royal Bank of Scotland

Allied Irish Bank

Barclays

Santander

HSBC

Sub total

Cash on hand

Cash and cash equivalents

24,505

10,450

23,987

9,684

The Group deposits surplus funds in a number of banks in accordance with the Group’s treasury management policy based on internal credit limits 
aligned with Moody’s ratings in order to restrict credit risk to financial assets in the form of monetary deposits. However, throughout both 2017 and 
2016, The Co-operative Bank was in a net lending position, as £6.65m (2016: £6.85m) of the available loan facility, as noted above, is required to be 
drawn down for the term of the facility agreement.

(iii) Liquidity Risk

The financial liabilities of the Group and Company, principally trade payables and bank borrowings, are repayable in accordance with the  
respective trading and lending terms entered into by the Group. Trade and other payables are payable monthly in arrears where undisputed or 
alternatively in accordance with particular contract terms. As at 30 June 2017, 62% of trade payables of the Group were due to be paid within one 
month (2016: 63%) and 84% of trade payables of the Company were due to be paid within one month (2016: 38%). The nature of other payables  
is such that amounts due will crystallise within a 3 month period.

The cash flow related to the maturity of the bank borrowings (inclusive of interest) of the Group and Company is as set out on page 62.

Non-current borrowings

Current portion of borrowings

Total

Non-current borrowings

Current portion of borrowings

Total

2017 
Group 
£000

2017 
Group 
£000

2017 
Group 
£000

2017 
Group 
£000

2017 
Group 
£000

Due between  
0 to 3 months

Due between  
3 to 12 months

Due between  
1 to 5 years

Due after  
5 years

30

51

81

90

153

243

2016 
Group 
£000

2016 
Group 
£000

6,619

-

6,619

2016 
Group 
£000

-

-

-

2016 
Group 
£000

Due between  
0 to 3 months

Due between  
3 to 12 months

Due between  
1 to 5 years

Due after  
5 years

28

51

79

85

152

237

6,873

-

6,873

-

-

-

Total

6,739

204

6,943

2016 
Group 
£000

Total

6,986

203

7,189

Other loans held by the Company of £0.10m (2016: £0.10m) are repayable on demand.

The Company’s financial liabilities include the annual payment of £0.58m (2016: £0.52m) in respect of the Convertible Cumulative Preference  
Share dividends. At the balance sheet date, based on the available information, the future cash flows of this liability are £0.58m in perpetuity. 

The Group and Company prepare annual budgets including a cash flow forecast. Monthly management accounts are produced which report performance 
against budget and provide a forecast of the annual financial performance and cash flow. This is monitored closely by the executive management and 
corrective action taken where appropriate. 

The bank loans and RCF bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.5% (2016: 1.125%) and base rate plus 1.5% (2016: 1.0%) respectively. The other loans of  
the Group and Company are interest free. It is the Group and Company policy to secure funding at the most cost-effective rates of interest available 
to the Group.

Of the available bank facilities of £12.3m (2016: £18.7m), of which £6.65m is represented by long-term loans and £5.65m by RCF, £5.65m 
 (2016: £11.85m) remains undrawn at the balance sheet date. The undrawn facility will expire on the following dates:

Facilities expiring within one year

Facilities expiring between two and five years

Revolving Credit Facility

2017 
£000

-

-

5,650

5,650

2016 
£000

200

6,650

5,000

11,850

Compound Financial Instruments
The Company’s non-equity Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares are convertible to equity (Ordinary and Deferred) shares on or any time after  
1 July 2001 at the discretion of the shareholder. Until these shares are converted to equity, the holders are entitled to a fixed dividend of 6%.

61

62

Notes To The Financial Statements

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND ADVISERS

Year Ended 30 June 2017 

Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities
The fair value of the Group and Company’s financial assets and liabilities, as defined above, are not materially different to their book value with the 
exception of the debt element of the Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares, the fair value of which is considered to be £9.08m (2016: £9.08m).  
The fair value of the debt element of the compound financial instruments has been calculated by reference to the discounted value of future cash flows.

Under IFRS 13, the Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares are measured under level 3 of the fair value hierarchy (unobservable inputs).  
The valuation technique used has been a discounted cash flow method. 

Capital management
The Group and Company’s capital base is as set out in the Statement of Changes in Equity and in Notes 23 and 24 (Share Capital and Reserves 
respectively). It is the policy of the Board that trading plans should result in cash positive results, providing shareholder value and satisfying all dividend 
requirements. The bank borrowing facility of £12.3m is utilised to fund working capital. The Board consider carefully all significant capital projects and 
where necessary ensures that the funding of such is achieved through utilisation of the most appropriate funding mechanism whether borrowings or 
additional equity.

The Board considers all these things by reference to projected costings and budgets, taking into account funding structures and sources and its overall 
objectives and policies to mitigate risk. Neither the Group nor Company is subject to any regulatory capital requirements.

32  POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

Since the balance sheet date we have secured the permanent registrations of Kundai Benyu and Olivier Ntcham in addition to the temporary transfer 
on loan of Patrick Roberts and Odsonne Edouard. Further expenditure of £6.13m has been committed in acquiring these player registrations. 

The registrations of Saidy Janko, Gary Mackay Steven, Emilio Izaguirre were disposed of on a permanent basis, with that of Nadir Ciftci placed on loan. 
Post year player registrations have been disposed of with net sale proceeds of £0.54m.

33  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Celtic plc undertakes related party transactions with its subsidiary company Celtic FC Limited which are governed by a management services 
agreement. This agreement covers the recharge of certain direct expenditure and income, where applicable, from Celtic plc to Celtic FC Limited as 
well as the rental of certain properties at Celtic Park to Celtic FC Limited. The amount recharged in the year by Celtic plc to Celtic FC Limited was 
£21.98m (2016: £15.35m) with £10.55m (2016: £2.40m) due to the parent company at the balance sheet date. 

Key management personnel are deemed to be the Directors and the salaries paid to them have been disclosed in the Remuneration Report  
on page 24.

Directors   

Remuneration Committee 

Ian P Bankier (Chairman)
Thomas E Allison*§
Sharon Brown* (appointed 9th December 2016) 
Dermot F Desmond*
Peter T Lawwell (Chief Executive)
Ian P Livingston* (Lord Livingston of Parkhead, resigned  
30th June 2017)
Christopher McKay (Financial Director)
Brian D H Wilson*

§ Senior Independent Director
* Independent Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary 

Michael Nicholson

Company Number 

SC3487

Registered Office  

Celtic Park 
Glasgow, G40 3RE

Directors of The Celtic Football 
and Athletic Company Limited 

John S Keane (Honorary Chairman)*
Peter T Lawwell
Eric J Riley*
Michael A McDonald*
Kevin Sweeney*

Auditors 

BDO LLP
4 Atlantic Quay
70 York Street
Glasgow, G2 8JX

Solicitors 

Pinsent Masons LLP
141 Bothwell Street
Glasgow, G2 7EQ

Bankers 

The Co-operative Bank plc
29 Gordon Street
Glasgow, G1 3PF

Thomas E Allison (Chairman)
Ian P Bankier
Brian D H Wilson

Audit Committee 

Ian P Livingston (Chairman to 30 June 2017)
Dermot F Desmond
Brian D H Wilson
Sharon Brown (appointed 9th December 2016, appointed  
Chairman with effect from 1st July 2017)

Nomination Committee 

Ian P Bankier (Chairman)
Thomas E Allison
Dermot F Desmond

Stockbroker and  
Nominated Adviser 

Canaccord Genuity Limited
88 Wood Street
London, EC2V 7QR

Registrars  

Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol, BS99 3FA

www.celticfc.net

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