First, let me say thank you for putting your trust and confidence in Inergy. We recognize the important role we have in
D E A R F E L L O W U N I T H O L D E R S ,
protecting your investment, and we take that role very seriously. Please know that we are committed to building a solid, profitable
propane marketing and distribution company that will generate industry-leading returns for you, our unitholders, for many years
to come.
2001 was a milestone year for our company. Our financial results were outstanding in all areas. We continued to aggressively
grow our core retail and wholesale businesses while producing increased operating margins. The growth we have experienced in
customers and sales, combined with our increased operating margin, are key indicators of the high quality of our earnings.
We began the year by completing the acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Companies. This acquisition expanded our solid
positioning in the propane industry and gave us the critical mass necessary to approach the public capital markets. We believed
that access to the public equity markets was necessary to support our plans for growth.
To facilitate an Initial Public Offering (IPO), we changed our corporate structure from a limited liability company (LLC)
to a master limited partnership (MLP). The MLP is the ideal financial structure for our industry consolidation strategy. Successful
completion of the IPO in July positioned the company with a strong balance sheet, providing a solid platform for future growth.
In addition, we designed what we think is the most investor-friendly financial structure in our industry. By subordinating
our management team’s substantial ownership in the company to yours, we have made sure that your cash distributions are safe,
resulting in the highest common unit coverage rate in our industry.
The fiscal year ended on a very positive note and on target with our plan. In fact, in early
October, The Wall Street Journal included Inergy in its list of top performing IPOs for 2001.
In a year when the S&P 500 closed down 13% for the year, our common units closed on
December 31, 2001 at $27.99, up 27% from the IPO in July.
Looking ahead, our company’s opportunities for growth are extremely exciting. To continue on
our successful course, I’d like to share with you some priorities for the year ahead:
• Continued growth through acquisition of high quality propane companies, targeting areas
with higher than average population growth.
• Aggressive internal growth in the residential market segment.
• Our continued commitment to safety in all of our operations.
• Expansion of our industry leading supply logistics and wholesale marketing divisions,
lowering procurement costs, raising reliability for our customers and increasing
operating margins.
• To maintain a strong balance sheet and capital structure, positioning the company for
successful execution of our growth strategy through a variety of industry and overall
economic environments.
• Continued development of our people by finding quality employees, challenging them
and rewarding them for their performance, resulting in improved company performance
for our unitholders.
“In a year when
the S&P 500
closed down 13%,
our units closed
up 27% from
the IPO in July.”
We’ve already begun the new fiscal year on a very positive note. Subsequent to fiscal 2001 year-end, we closed on two
additional acquisitions, Pro Gas of Michigan and Independent Propane Company based in Irving, Texas. Both meet all our criteria
for quality acquisitions in growing markets. Independent Propane, the larger of the two acquisitions, gives us valuable geographic
diversity and allowed us to more than double the number of customers we serve as well as the number of local offices we operate.
I hope you will join me in thanking our talented team of Inergy employees for their dedication, hard work, and contribution
to our extraordinary success in fiscal 2001. Their efforts during challenging periods of high demand and cold weather contributed
greatly to our achievements in 2001. We are truly fortunate to have such a talented group of individuals committed to serving
their customers and to growing our business.
Again, thank you for putting your trust and confidence in Inergy.
Please know that we are passionate about building an outstanding company
that you will be proud of.
John J. Sherman, President and Chief Executive Officer
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[ X ]
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2001
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________________ to _________________.
OR
Commission file number: 000-32453
INERGY, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
43-1918951
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1101 Walnut, Suite 1500, Kansas City, Missouri 64106
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(816) 842-8181
(Registrant's telephone number)
SECURITIES REGISTERED UNDER SECTION 12(b) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT:
Title of Each Class
None
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
N/A
SECURITIES REGISTERED UNDER SECTION 12(g) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT:
Common Units representing limited partnership interests
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No[ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated
by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X]
The aggregate market value of the 2,174,644 common units of the issuer held by non-affiliates computed by reference
to the $27.00 closing prices of such common units on December 27, 2001, is $58,715,388. As of December 27, 2001, the
registrant had 2,599,620 common units outstanding.
Portions of the following documents are incorporated by reference into the indicated parts of this report:
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
GUIDE TO READING THIS REPORT
The following information should help you understand some of the conventions used in this report.
• Throughout this report,
(1)
(2)
when we use the terms "we," "us," "our Company", “the Partnership” or "Inergy, L.P.,"
we are referring either to Inergy, L.P., itself, or to Inergy, L.P. and its operating
subsidiaries collectively, as the context requires, and
when we use the term "our predecessor," we are referring to Inergy Partners, LLC, the
entity that conducted the business that was transferred to us at the July, 2001 closing of
our initial public offering. Inergy, L.P. was formed as a Delaware limited partnership on
March 7, 2001 and had no operations until that closing. Our predecessor commenced
operations in November 1996. The discussion of our business throughout this report
relates to the business operations of us and our predecessor.
• We have a managing general partner and a non-managing general partner. Our managing general
partner is responsible for the management of our partnership and its operations are governed by a
board of directors. Our managing general partner does not have rights to allocations or distributions
from our partnership and will not receive a management fee, but it will be reimbursed for expenses
incurred on our behalf. Our non-managing general partner owns a 2% non-managing general partner
interest in our partnership. Generally, we refer to each general partner as managing or non-managing,
as the case may be. We collectively refer to our managing general partner and our non-managing
general partner as our "general partners."
INERGY, L.P.
INDEX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
PART I
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Business ................................................................................................................
Properties ..............................................................................................................
Legal Proceedings ................................................................................................
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.........................................
PART II
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Market for the Registrant’s Units and Related Unitholder Matters....................
Selected Historical Consolidated Financial and Operating Data........................
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations ........................................................................................................
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.............................
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ...................................................
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure .............................................................................................
PART III
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant ............................................
Executive Compensation......................................................................................
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management................
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions .................................................
PART IV
Item 14.
Exhibits, Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports
on Form 8-K .........................................................................................................
Signatures .............................................................................................................
1
11
12
12
12
13
15
25
26
26
27
31
39
42
47
49
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Recent Developments
As discussed in Item 7 and Item 8 and other areas within this Form 10-K and has been previously
announced, we acquired the assets of two retail propane distributors subsequent to September 30, 2001.
In November, 2001 we acquired the assets of Pro Gas Companies of Michigan with headquarters in
Muskegon, Michigan. In December 2001, through an affiliate of our Managing General Partner, we
acquired the assets of Independent Propane Company, Inc. with headquarters in Irving, Texas. In
addition, in December, 2001 we amended our credit facility in order to facilitate the Independent Propane
Company acquisition. The amount available under the credit facility increased from $100 million to $195
million and at December 26, 2001 there was $144 million outstanding under this facility. In addition, we
issued 759,620 common units in December 2001 in conjunction with the Independent Propane Company
acquisition.
Unless required and specifically indicated otherwise, all information in this Form 10-K relates to
the operations of Inergy, L.P. at or prior to September 30, 2001 and does not include the assets or
operations of the acquisitions subsequent to September 30, 2001.
General
We own and operate a rapidly growing retail and wholesale propane marketing and distribution
business. Since our predecessor's inception in November 1996 and through September 30, 2001, we
acquired eleven propane companies for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $120 million,
including assumed liabilities and acquisition costs. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, we sold
approximately 46.8 million gallons of propane to retail customers and approximately 238.6 million
gallons of propane to wholesale customers.
Our retail business includes the retail marketing, sale and distribution of propane, including the
sale and lease of propane supplies and equipment, to residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural
customers. We market our propane products under four regional brand names: Bradley Propane, Country
Gas, Hoosier Propane, and McCracken. We serve approximately 71,000 retail customers in Georgia,
Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio, Tennessee, Virginia and Wisconsin from 30 customer
service centers which have an aggregate of approximately 1.8 million gallons of above-ground propane
storage capacity. In addition to our retail business, we operate a wholesale supply, marketing and
distribution business, providing propane procurement, transportation and supply and price risk
management services to our customer service centers, as well as to independent dealers and multistate
marketers and, to a lesser extent, selling propane as a standby fuel to industrial end users. We currently
provide wholesale supply and distribution services to approximately 350 customers in 24 states, primarily
in the Midwest and Southeast.
1
We have grown primarily through acquisitions of propane operations and, to a lesser extent,
through internal growth. Since our initial acquisition of McCracken Oil & Propane Company in 1996 and
through September 30, 2001, we completed ten additional acquisitions in North Carolina, Tennessee,
Illinois and Indiana. The following chart sets forth information about each company we acquired through
September 30, 2001:
Acquisition Date
Company (1)
Location
November 1996
McCracken Oil & Propane Company, LLC
Wake Forest, NC
December 1998
Wilson Oil Company of Johnston County, Inc.
Wilson's Mills, NC
December 1998
Ernie Lee Oil & LP Gas, LLC
May 1999
July 1999
Langston Gas & Oil Co., Inc.
Castleberry' s, Inc.
August 1999
Rolesville Gas & Oil Company, Inc.
October 1999
Bradley Propane, Inc.
Raleigh, NC
Four Oaks, NC
Smithfield, NC
Raleigh, NC
Chattanooga, TN
November 1999
Butane-Propane Gas Company of Tenn., Inc.
Marion, TN
June 2000
Country Gas Company, Inc.
November 2000
Bear-Man Propane
January 2001
Hoosier Propane Group
(1)
Name of acquired company as of acquisition date.
Industry Background and Competition
Crystal Lake, IL
Hixson, TN
Kendallville, IN
Propane, a by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining, is a clean-burning energy
source recognized for its transportability and ease of use relative to alternative stand-alone energy
sources. Our retail propane business consists principally of transporting propane to our customer service
centers and other distribution areas and then to tanks located on our customers' premises. Retail propane
falls into three broad categories: residential, industrial and commercial and agricultural. Residential
customers use propane primarily for space and water heating. Industrial customers use propane primarily
as fuel for forklifts and stationary engines, to fire furnaces, as a cutting gas, in mining operations and in
other process applications. Commercial customers, such as restaurants, motels, laundries and commercial
buildings, use propane in a variety of applications, including cooking, heating and drying. In the
agricultural market, propane is primarily used for tobacco curing, crop drying, poultry brooding and weed
control.
Propane is extracted from natural gas or oil wellhead gas at processing plants or separated from
crude oil during the refining process. Propane is normally transported and stored in a liquid state under
moderate pressure or refrigeration for ease of handling in shipping and distribution. When the pressure is
released or the temperature is increased, it is usable as a flammable gas. Propane is colorless and
odorless; an odorant is added to allow its detection. Propane is clean-burning, producing negligible
amounts of pollutants when consumed.
2
The retail market for propane is seasonal because it is used primarily for heating in residential and
commercial buildings. Approximately 70-75% of our retail propane volume is sold during the peak
heating season from October through March. Consequently, sales and operating profits are generated
mostly in the first and fourth calendar quarters of each year.
According to the American Petroleum Institute, the domestic retail market for propane is
approximately 11.2 billion gallons annually. This represents approximately 5% of household energy
consumption in the United States. Propane competes primarily with natural gas, electricity and fuel oil as
an energy source, principally on the basis of price, availability and portability. Propane is more expensive
than natural gas on an equivalent BTU basis in locations served by natural gas, but serves as an
alternative to natural gas in rural and suburban areas where natural gas is unavailable or portability of
product is required. Historically, the expansion of natural gas into traditional propane markets has been
inhibited by the capital costs required to expand pipeline and retail distribution systems. Although the
extension of natural gas pipelines tends to displace propane distribution in areas affected, we believe that
new opportunities for propane sales arise as more geographically remote neighborhoods are developed.
Propane is generally less expensive to use than electricity for space heating, water heating, clothes drying
and cooking. Although propane is similar to fuel oil in certain applications and market demand, propane
and fuel oil compete to a lesser extent than propane and natural gas, primarily because of the cost of
converting to fuel oil. The costs associated with switching from appliances that use fuel oil to appliances
that use propane are a significant barrier to switching. By contrast, natural gas can generally be
substituted for propane in appliances designed to use propane as a principal fuel source.
In addition to competing with alternative energy sources, we compete with other companies
engaged in the retail propane distribution business. Competition in the propane industry is highly
fragmented and generally occurs on a local basis with other large full-service multi-state propane
marketers, smaller local independent marketers and farm cooperatives. Based on industry publications,
we believe that the ten largest retailers account for less than 37% of the total retail sales of propane in the
United States, and that no single marketer has a greater than 10% share of the total retail market in the
United States. Most of our customer service centers compete with several marketers or distributors. Each
customer service center operates in its own competitive environment because retail marketers tend to
locate in close proximity to customers. Our typical customer service center generally has an effective
marketing radius of approximately 25 miles, although in certain rural areas the marketing radius may be
extended by a satellite location.
The ability to compete effectively further depends on the reliability of service, responsiveness to
customers and the ability to maintain competitive prices. We believe that our safety programs, policies
and procedures are more comprehensive than many of our smaller, independent competitors and give us a
competitive advantage over such retailers. We also believe that our service capabilities and customer
responsiveness differentiate us from many of these smaller competitors. Our employees are on call 24-
hours and seven-days-a-week for emergency repairs and deliveries.
The wholesale propane business is highly competitive. Our competitors in the wholesale business
include producers and independent regional wholesalers. We believe that our wholesale supply and
distribution business provides us with a stronger regional presence and a reasonably secure, efficient
supply base, and positions us well for expansion through acquisitions or start-up operations in new
markets.
Retail propane distributors typically price retail usage based on a per gallon margin over
wholesale costs. As a result, distributors generally seek to maintain their operating margins by passing
costs through to customers, thus insulating themselves from volatility in wholesale propane prices.
During periods of sudden price increases in propane at the wholesale level costs, distributors may be
unable or unwilling to pass entire cost increases through to customers. In these cases, significant
decreases in per gallon margins may result.
3
The propane distribution industry is characterized by a large number of relatively small,
independently owned and operated local distributors. Each year a significant number of these local
distributors have sought to sell their business for reasons that include retirement and estate planning. In
addition, the propane industry faces increasing environmental regulations and escalating capital
requirements needed to acquire advanced, customer-oriented technologies. Primarily as a result of these
factors, the industry is undergoing consolidation, and we, as well as other national and regional
distributors, have been active consolidators in the propane market. In recent years, an active, competitive
market has existed for the acquisition of propane assets and businesses. We expect this acquisition
market to continue for the foreseeable future.
Competitive Strengths
We believe that we are well-positioned to compete in the propane industry. Our competitive
strengths include:
Proven Acquisition Expertise
Since our predecessor's inception and through September 30, 2001, we have acquired and
successfully integrated eleven propane companies with an aggregate purchase price of approximately
$120 million, including five propane distributors since September 1999. Our executive officers and key
employees, who average more than 15 years experience in the propane industry, have developed business
relationships with retail propane owners and businesses throughout the United States. These significant
industry contacts have enabled us to negotiate all of our acquisitions on an exclusive basis. This
acquisition expertise should allow us to continue to grow through strategic and accretive acquisitions.
Our acquisition program will continue to seek:
•
•
•
•
businesses in geographical areas experiencing higher-than-average population growth;
established names with local reputations for customer service and reliability;
high concentration of propane sales to residential customers; and
the retention of key employees in acquired businesses.
Internal Growth
We consistently promote internal growth in our retail operations through a combination of
marketing programs and employee incentives. We enjoy strong relationships with builders, mortgage
companies and real estate agents which enable us to access customers as new residences are built. We
also provide various financial incentives for customers who sign up for our automatic delivery program,
including level payment, fixed price and price cap programs. We provide all customers with supply,
repair and maintenance contracts and 24-hour customer service. Finally, we have instituted an employee
bonus program and other incentives that foster an entrepreneurial environment by rewarding employees
who expand revenues by attracting new customers while controlling costs. We intend to continue to
aggressively seek new customers and promote internal growth through local marketing and service
programs in our residential propane business.
4
Operations in High Growth Markets
Our Southeastern operations, which represented approximately 37% of our retail volumes for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, are concentrated in higher-than-average population growth areas,
where natural gas distribution is not cost effective. These markets have experienced strong economic
growth which has spurred the development of sizable, low density and relatively affluent residential
communities which are significant consumers of propane. We intend to pursue acquisitions in similar
high growth markets.
Regional Branding
We believe that our success in generating internal growth at our customer service centers results
from our operation under established, locally recognized trade names. We attempt to capitalize on the
reputation of the companies we acquire by retaining their local brand names and employees, thereby
preserving the goodwill of the acquired business and fostering employee loyalty and customer retention.
Employees at our local branches will continue to manage our marketing programs, new business
development, customer service and customer billing and collections. Our employee incentive programs
encourage efficiency and allow us to control costs at the corporate and field levels.
High Percentage of Retail Sales to Residential Customers
Our retail propane operations concentrate on sales to residential customers. Residential
customers tend to generate higher margins and are generally more stable purchasers than other customers.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, sales to residential customers represented approximately
70% of our retail propane gallons sold and approximately 77% of our retail gross profits. Although
overall demand for propane is affected by weather and other factors, we believe that residential propane
consumption is not materially affected by general economic conditions because most residential
customers consider home space heating to be an essential purchase. In addition, we own approximately
90% of the propane tanks located at our customers' homes. In many states, fire safety regulations restrict
the refilling of a leased tank solely to the propane supplier that owns the tank. These regulations, which
require customers to switch propane tanks when they switch suppliers, help enhance the stability of our
customer base because of the inconvenience and costs involved with switching tanks and suppliers.
Strong Wholesale Supply, Marketing and Distribution Business
One of our distinguishing strengths is our procurement and distribution expertise and capabilities.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, we sold approximately 239 million gallons of propane on a
wholesale basis to independent dealers and multistate marketers. These operations are significantly larger
on a relative basis than the wholesale operations of most publicly traded propane businesses. We also
provide transportation services to these distributors through our fleet of transport vehicles and price risk
management services to our customers through a variety of financial and other instruments. Our
wholesale business provides us with a growing income stream as well as valuable market intelligence and
awareness of potential acquisition opportunities. Because we sell on a wholesale basis to many
residential and commercial retailers, we have an ongoing relationship with a large number of businesses
that may be attractive acquisition opportunities for us. In addition, because of the scale of our wholesale
purchases, we believe that we will have an adequate supply of propane to support our growing retail
operations at prices which are generally available only to large wholesale purchasers. This purchasing
scale and resulting expertise also helps us avoid shortages during periods of tight supply to an extent not
generally available to other retail propane distributors. Moreover, the presence of our trucks across the
Midwest and Southeast allows us to take advantage of various pricing and distribution inefficiencies that
exist in the market from time to time.
5
Flexible Financial Structure
As of December 26, 2001, we have a $50.0 million working capital facility, approximately $12
million of which has been drawn upon, a $75.0 million revolving acquisition facility, approximately
$62.0 million of which has been drawn upon, and a $70.0 million one year acquisition term loan which is
completely drawn.. We believe our available capacity under these facilities combined with our ability to
fund acquisitions through the issuance of additional partnership interests will provide us with a flexible
financial structure that will facilitate our acquisition strategy.
Our primary objective is to increase distributable cash flow for our unitholders, while maintaining
the highest level of commitment and service to our customers. We intend to pursue this objective by
capitalizing on our competitive strengths.
Retail Operations
We currently distribute propane to approximately 71,000 retail customers in nine states from 30
customer service centers. We market propane primarily in rural areas, but also have a significant number
of customers in suburban areas where energy alternatives to propane such as natural gas are generally not
available.
We market our propane primarily in the Southeast and Midwest regions of the United States
through our customer service centers using four regional brand names. The following chart shows our
customer service centers by location.
Crystal Lake, IL (Chicago area)
Wasco, IL
Bradley Propane
Chattanooga, TN
Cleveland, TN
Etowah, TN
Country Gas
McCracken
Creedmoor, NC
Fremont, NC
Garner, NC
Louisburg, NC
Oxford, NC
Rolesville, NC
Spring Hope, NC
Wake Forest, NC
Wilson's Mills, NC
Hoosier Propane
Albion, IN
Barryton, MI
Blakeslee, OH
Cecil, OH
Decatur, IN
Greenfield, IN
Hillman, MI
Marion, IN
Mendon, MI
Monrovia, IN
Pendleton, IN
Roanoke, IN
Shipshewana, IN
South Whitley, IN
Stanton, MI
Waterloo, IN
From our customer service centers, we also sell, install and service equipment related to our
propane distribution business, including heating and cooking appliances. Typical customer service
centers consist of an office and service facilities, with one or more 12,000 to 30,000 gallon bulk storage
tanks. Some of our customer service centers also have an appliance showroom. We have 29 satellite
facilities that typically contain only large capacity storage tanks. We have approximately 1.8 million
gallons of above-ground propane storage capacity at our customer service centers and satellite locations.
6
Retail deliveries of propane are usually made to customers by means of our fleet of bobtail and
rack trucks. At September 30, 2001, we operated 117 bobtail and rack trucks. Propane is pumped from
the bobtail truck, which generally holds 2,500 to 3,000 gallons, into a stationary storage tank at the
customer's premises. The capacity of these tanks ranges from approximately 100 gallons to
approximately 1,200 gallons, with a typical tank having a capacity of 100 to 300 gallons in milder
climates and 500 to 1,000 gallons in colder climates. We also deliver propane to retail customers in
portable cylinders, which typically have a capacity of five to 35 gallons. These cylinders are picked up
and replenished at our distribution locations, then returned to the retail customer. To a limited extent, we
also deliver propane to certain end users in larger trucks known as transports, which have an average
capacity of approximately 10,000 gallons. At September 30, 2001 we operated 74 transports. These
customers include industrial customers, large-scale heating accounts and large agricultural accounts.
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, approximately 16% and 84% of our propane
sales by volume of gallons sold were to retail and wholesale customers, respectively. Our retail sales
were comprised of approximately:
•
•
•
70% to residential customers;
20% to industrial and commercial customers; and
10% to agricultural customers.
Sales to residential customers during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, accounted for
approximately 77% of our gross profit on retail propane sales, reflecting the higher-margin nature of this
segment of the market. No single retail customer accounted for more than 1% of our pro forma revenue
during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001. No single wholesale customer accounted for more than
5% of our pro forma revenue for the same period.
Approximately 50% of our residential customers receive their propane supply under an automatic
delivery program. Under the automatic delivery program, we deliver propane to our heating customers
approximately six times during the year. We determine the amount of propane delivered based on
weather conditions and historical consumption patterns. Our automatic delivery program eliminates the
customer's need to make an affirmative purchase decision, promotes customer retention by ensuring an
uninterrupted supply and enables us to efficiently route deliveries on a regular basis. We promote this
program by offering level payment billing, discounts, fixed price options and price caps. In addition, we
provide emergency service 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 52 weeks a year. More than 90% of our
retail propane customers lease their tanks from us. In most states, due to fire safety regulations, a leased
tank may only be refilled by the propane distributor that owns that tank. The inconvenience and costs
associated with switching tanks and suppliers greatly reduces a customer's tendency to change
distributors. Our tank lease programs are very valuable to us from the standpoint of retaining customers
and maintaining profitability.
The propane business is very seasonal with weather conditions significantly affecting demand for
propane. We believe that the geographic diversity of our areas of operations helps to minimize our
exposure to regional weather. Although overall demand for propane is affected by climate, changes in
price and other factors, we believe our residential and commercial business to be relatively stable due to
the following characteristics: (i) residential and commercial demand for propane has been relatively
unaffected by general economic conditions due to the largely non-discretionary nature of most propane
purchases by our customers, (ii) loss of customers to competing energy sources has been low, (iii) the
tendency of our customers to remain with us due to the product being delivered pursuant to a regular
delivery schedule and to our ownership of over 90% of the storage tanks utilized by our customers and
(iv) our ability to offset customer losses through internal growth of our customer base in existing markets.
Since home heating usage is the most sensitive to temperature, residential customers account for the
greatest usage variation due to weather. Variations in the weather in one or more regions in which we
operate, however, can significantly affect the total volumes of propane we sell and the margins we realize
7
and, consequently, our results of operations. We believe that sales to the commercial and industrial
markets, while affected by economic patterns, are not as sensitive to variations in weather conditions as
sales to residential and agricultural markets.
Wholesale Supply, Marketing and Distribution Operations
In addition to our core retail operations, we are also engaged in the wholesale marketing of
propane to independent dealers, multi-state marketers and, to a lesser extent, local gas utilities that use
propane as supplemental fuel to meet peak demand requirements. We currently provide wholesale
supply, marketing and distribution services to 350 customers in 24 states, primarily in the Midwest and
Southeast. Our wholesale supply, marketing and distribution operations accounted for approximately
84% of total volumes and 15% of our gross profit during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001.
One of our distinguishing strengths is our procurement and distribution expertise and capabilities.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, we sold approximately 239 million gallons of propane on a
wholesale basis to independent dealers and multistate marketers. Because of the size of our wholesale
operations, we have developed significant procurement and distribution expertise. This is partly the result
of the unique background of our management team, which has significant experience in the procurement
aspects of the propane business. We also offer transportation services to these distributors through our
fleet of transport trucks and price risk management services to our customers through a variety of
financial and other instruments. Our wholesale supply, marketing and distribution business provides us
with a relatively stable and growing income stream as well as extensive market intelligence and
acquisition opportunities. In addition, these operations provide us with more secure supplies and better
pricing for our customer service centers. Moreover, the presence of our trucks across the Midwest and
Southeast allows us to take advantage of various pricing and distribution inefficiencies that exist in the
market from time to time.
Transportation Assets, Truck Fabrication and Maintenance
Our transportation assets are owned and operated by L&L Transportation, LLC, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of our operating company. The transportation of propane requires specialized equipment.
Propane trucks carry specialized steel tanks that maintain the propane in a liquefied state. As of
September 30, 2001, we owned a fleet of 27 tractors, 74 transports, 117 bobtail and rack trucks and 98
other service and pick-up trucks. The average age of our trucks between five and six years. In addition to
supporting our retail and wholesale propane operations, our trucks are used to deliver butane and
ammonia for third parties and to distribute natural gas for various processors and refiners.
We own truck fabrication and maintenance facilities located in Waterloo, Indiana and additional
maintenance facilities in Zephyrhills, Florida. We believe that our ability to build and maintain the trucks
we use in our propane operations significantly reduces the costs we would otherwise incur in purchasing
and maintaining our fleet of trucks. We also sell a limited number of trucks to third parties.
Supply
We obtain propane from over 50 vendors at approximately 75 locations. During the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2001, BP Amoco p.l.c., Louis Dreyfus Energy Services,L.P. and Exxon Mobile
Corporation each accounted for approximately 13% of our volume of propane purchases. Substantially
all of these purchases were made under supply contracts that have a term of one year, are subject to
annual renewal and provide various pricing formulas. No other single supplier accounted for more than
10% of our volume propane purchases during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001. We believe that
our diversification of suppliers will enable us to purchase all of our supply needs at market prices if
supplies are interrupted from any of the sources without a material disruption of our operations.
8
We purchased approximately 90% of our propane supplies from domestic suppliers during the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2001. Our remaining purchases were from suppliers in Canada. During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, we purchased approximately 50% of our propane supplies
pursuant to contracts that have a term of one year; the balance of our purchases were made on the spot
market. The percentage of our contract purchases varies from year to year. Supply contracts generally
provide for pricing in accordance with posted prices at the time of delivery or the current prices
established at major storage points, and some contracts include a pricing formula that typically is based
on such market prices. Some of these agreements provide maximum and minimum seasonal purchase
guidelines.
Propane is generally transported from refineries, pipeline terminals, storage facilities and marine
terminals to our 49 storage facilities. We accomplish this by using our transports and contracting with
common carriers, owner-operators and railroad tank cars. Our customer service centers and satellite
locations typically have one or more 12,000 to 30,000 gallon storage tanks, generally adequate to meet
customer usage requirements for seven days during normal winter demand. Additionally, we lease
underground storage facilities from third parties under annual lease agreements.
We engage in risk management activities in order to reduce the effect of price volatility on our
product costs and to help insure the availability of propane during periods of short supply. We are
currently a party to propane futures transactions on the New York Mercantile Exchange and to forward
and option contracts with various third parties to purchase and sell propane at fixed prices in the future.
We monitor these activities through enforcement of our risk management policy.
Pricing Policy
Our pricing policy is an essential element in our successful marketing of propane. We base our
pricing decisions on, among other things, prevailing supply costs, local market conditions and local
management input. We rely on our regional management to set prices based on these factors. Our local
managers are advised regularly of any changes in the posted prices of our propane suppliers. We believe
our propane pricing methods allow us to respond to changes in supply costs in a manner that protects our
customer base and gross margins. In some cases, however, our ability to respond quickly to cost
increases could occasionally cause our retail prices to rise more rapidly than those of our competitors,
possibly resulting in a loss of customers.
Billing and Collection Procedures
We retain our customer billing and account collection responsibilities at the local level. We
believe that this decentralized approach is beneficial for a number of reasons:
•
•
•
•
customers are billed on a timely basis;
customers are more apt to pay a local business;
cash payments are received faster; and
local personnel have current account information available to them at all times in order to
answer customer inquiries.
Trademark and Tradenames
We use a variety of trademarks and tradenames which we own, including "Inergy" and "Inergy
Services." We believe that our strategy of retaining the names of the companies we acquire has
maintained the local identification of such companies and has been important to the continued success of
these businesses. Our most significant trade names are "Bradley Propane," "Country Gas," "Hoosier
Propane" and "McCracken." We regard our trademarks, tradenames and other proprietary rights as
valuable assets and believe that they have significant value in the marketing of our products.
9
Employees
As of December 15, 2001, we had 394 full-time employees of which 31 were general and
administrative and 363 were operational employees. We employed 13 part-time employees, all of whom
were operational employees. None of our employees is a member of a labor union. We believe that our
relations with our employees are satisfactory.
Government Regulation
We are subject to various federal, state and local environmental, health and safety laws and
regulations related to our propane business as well as those related to our ammonia and butane
transportation operations. Generally, these laws impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants and
establish standards for the handling of solid and hazardous wastes. These laws generally include the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), the Clean Air Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the
Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, the Clean Water Act and comparable state or
local statutes. CERCLA, also known as the "Superfund" law, imposes joint and several liability without
regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct on certain classes of persons that are considered to
have contributed to the release or threatened release of a hazardous substance into the environment.
While propane is not a hazardous substance within the meaning of CERCLA, other chemicals used in our
operations may be classified as hazardous. These laws and regulations could result in civil or criminal
penalties in cases of non-compliance or impose liability for remediation costs. To date, we have not
received any notices in which we are alleged to have violated or otherwise incurred liability under any of
the above laws and regulations.
For acquisitions that involve the purchase of real estate, we conduct a due diligence investigation
to attempt to determine whether any substance has been sold from, or stored on, or released or spilled
from any of that real estate prior to its purchase. This due diligence includes questioning the seller,
obtaining representations and warranties concerning the seller's compliance with environmental laws and
performing site assessments. During this due diligence our employees, and, in certain cases, independent
environmental consulting firms, review historical records and databases and conduct physical
investigations of the property to look for evidence of hazardous substance contamination, compliance
violations and the existence of underground storage tanks.
National Fire Protection Association Pamphlets No. 54 and No. 58, which establish rules and
procedures governing the safe handling of propane, or comparable regulations, have been adopted as the
industry standard in all of the states in which we operate. In some states these laws are administered by
state agencies, and in others they are administered on a municipal level. Regarding the transportation of
propane, ammonia and butane by truck, we are subject to regulations promulgated under the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Act. These regulations cover the transportation of hazardous materials and are
administered by the United States Department of Transportation. We conduct ongoing training programs
to help ensure that our operations are in compliance with applicable regulations. We maintain various
permits that are necessary to operate some of our facilities, some of which may be material to our
operations. Management believes that the procedures currently in effect at all of our facilities for the
handling, storage and distribution of propane and the transportation of ammonia and butane are consistent
with industry standards and are in compliance in all material respects with applicable laws and
regulations.
10
On August 18, 1997, the U.S. Department of Transportation published its Final Rule for
Continued Operation of the Present Propane Trucks. This final rule is intended to address perceived risks
during the transfer of propane and required certain immediate changes in industry operating procedures,
including retrofitting all propane delivery trucks. We, as well as the National Propane Gas Association
and the propane industry in general, believe that the Final Rule for Continued Operation of the Present
Propane Trucks cannot practicably be complied with in its current form. On October 15, 1997, five of the
principal multi-state propane marketers, all of whom were unrelated to us, filed an action against the U.S.
Department of Transportation in the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri
seeking to enjoin enforcement of the Final Rule for Continued Operation of the Present Propane Trucks.
On February 13, 1998, the Court issued a preliminary injunction prohibiting the enforcement of this final
rule pending further action by the Court. This suit is still pending. In addition, Congress passed, and on
October 21, 1998, the President of the United States signed, the FY 1999 Transportation Appropriations
Act, which included a provision restricting the authority of the U.S. Department of Transportation from
enforcing specific provisions of the Final Rule for Continued Operation of the Present Propane Trucks.
At this time, Inergy cannot determine the likely outcome of the litigation or the proposed legislation or
what the ultimate long-term cost of compliance with the Final Rule for Continued Operation of the
Present Propane Trucks will be to Inergy and the propane industry in general.
Future developments, such as stricter environmental, health or safety laws and regulations could
affect our operations. It is not anticipated that our compliance with or liabilities under environmental,
health and safety laws and regulations, including CERCLA, will have a material adverse effect on us. To
the extent that we do not know of any environmental liabilities, or environmental, health or safety laws, or
regulations are made more stringent, there can be no assurance that our results of operations will not be
materially and adversely affected.
Item 2. Properties.
We own 29 of our 60 customer service centers, satellite storage facilities and administrative
offices and lease the balance. Our headquarters in Kansas City, Missouri are leased. We operate bulk
storage facilities at 49 locations and own 25 of the storage locations. We lease underground storage
facilities with an aggregate capacity of approximately 23 million gallons of propane at eight locations
under annual lease agreements. We also lease capacity in seven pipelines pursuant to annual lease
agreements.
Tank ownership and control at customer locations are important components to our operations
and customer retention. As of September 30, 2001 we owned the following:
•
•
•
74 bulk storage tanks with typical capacities of 12,000 to 30,000 gallons,
approximately 50,000 stationary customer storage tanks with typical capacities of 100 to
1,200 gallons, and
approximately 30,000 portable propane cylinders with typical capacities of up to 35
gallons.
We believe that we have satisfactory title or valid rights to use all of our material properties.
Although some of these properties are subject to liabilities and leases, liens for taxes not yet due and
payable, encumbrances securing payment obligations under non-competition agreements entered in
connection with acquisitions and immaterial encumbrances, easements and restrictions, we do not believe
that any of these burdens will materially interfere with our continued use of these properties in our
business, taken as a whole. Our obligations under our borrowings are secured by liens and mortgages on
all of our real and personal property.
In addition, we believe that we have, or are in the process of obtaining, all required material
approvals, authorizations, orders, licenses, permits, franchises and consents of, and have obtained or made
11
all required material registrations, qualifications and filings with, the various state and local governmental
and regulatory authorities which relate to ownership of our properties or the operations of our business.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Our operations are subject to all operating hazards and risks normally incidental to handling,
storing, transporting and otherwise providing for use by consumers of combustible liquids such as
propane. As a result, at any given time we are a defendant in various legal proceedings and litigation
arising in the ordinary course of business. We maintain insurance policies with insurers in amounts and
with coverages and deductibles as the managing general partner believes are reasonable and prudent.
However, we cannot assure that this insurance will be adequate to protect us from all material expenses
related to potential future claims for personal and property damage or that these levels of insurance will
be available in the future at economical prices. In addition, the occurrence of an explosion may have an
adverse effect on the public's desire to use our products.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No matter was submitted to a vote of the holders of our Company's common units during the
fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
Since July 31, 2001 the Partnership’s common units representing limited partner interests have
been traded on Nasdaq's national market under the symbol "NRGY." The following table sets forth the
range of high and low bid prices of the common units, as reported by Nasdaq, as well as the amount of
cash distributions paid per common unit with respect to each such quarter.
2001 Fiscal Year
Price Range
High
Low
Cash
Distribution
Fourth Quarter beginning July 31, 2001
$27.28
$21.90
$0.40*
*
Prorated for the period between the closing of our Company's initial public offering on July
31, 2001 and September 30, 2001, based on a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.60 per
common unit, and paid November 14, 2001 to holders of record of our common units on
November 7,, 2001.
As of December 26, 2001, our Company had issued and outstanding 2,599,620 common units,
which were held of record by approximately 3,500 persons. 759,620 of these common units are currently
unregistered units. In addition, as of that date our company had 3,313,367 senior subordinated units
representing limited partner interests and 572,542 junior subordinated units representing limited partner
interests. There is no established public trading market for our Company's subordinated units.
On December 20, 2001 we issued 759,620 common units in connection with the IPC acquisition.
394,601 of these common units were issued to IPCH Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of Inergy Holdings,
LLC and 365,019 of these units were issued to former owners of IPC. The common units were issued in
reliance upon the exemption from registration afforded by Rule 506 of Regulation D.
12
Our Company makes quarterly distributions to its partners within approximately 45 days after the
end of each fiscal quarter in an aggregate amount equal to its available cash (as defined) for such quarter.
Available cash generally means, with respect to each fiscal quarter, all cash on hand at the end of the
quarter less the amount of cash that the managing general partner determines in its reasonable discretion
is necessary or appropriate to:
•
•
•
provide for the proper conduct of our business,
comply with applicable law, any of our debt instruments, or other agreements, or
provide funds for distributions to unitholders and to our non-managing general partner for
any one or more of the four quarters ending September 30, 2002,
plus all cash on hand on the date of determination of available cash for the quarter resulting from working
capital borrowings made after the end of the quarter. Working capital borrowings are generally
borrowings that are made under our working capital facility and in all cases are used solely for working
capital purposes or to pay distributions to partners. The full definition of available cash is set forth in the
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P., which is incorporated by
reference herein as an exhibit to this report.
During the subordination period referred to below, our common units will have the right to
receive distributions of available cash from operating surplus in an amount equal to the minimum
quarterly distribution of $0.60 per quarter, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly
distribution on the common units from prior quarters, before any distributions of available cash from
operating surplus may be made on any junior or senior subordinated units. There is no guarantee that we
will pay the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units in any quarter, and we will be
prohibited from making any distributions to unitholders if it would cause an event of default under our
credit facility. The information concerning restrictions on distributions required by this Item 5 is
incorporated herein by reference to Note 4 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. The subordination
period generally will not end earlier than June 30, 2006 with respect to the senior subordinated units and
June 30, 2008 with respect to the junior subordinated units.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
Statement of Operations Data:
Revenues
Cost of product sold
Gross profit
Expenses:
Operating and administrative(b)
Depreciation and amortization
Operating income
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
Gain on sale of property, plant and
equipment
Finance Charges
Other
November 8, 1996
to September 30,
Inergy L.P. and Predecessor (a)
Years Ended September 30,
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
(in thousands)
$ 6,966
$ 7,507
$ 19,211
$ 93,595
$ 223,139
4,366
2,600
2,196
325
79
(398)
-
44
1
4,215
3,292
2,424
394
474
(569)
-
59
1
13,754
5,457
4,119
690
648
81,636
11,959
8,990
2,286
182,582
40,557
23,501
6,532
683
10,524
(962)
(2,740)
(6,670)
101
79
5
-
176
59
37
290
168
Inergy L.P. and Predecessor (a)
13
November 8, 1996
to September 30,
Years Ended September 30,
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
(in thousands)
Income (loss) before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
(274)
-
(35)
-
(129)
56
(1,822)
7
4,349
-
Net income (loss)
$ (274)
$ (35)
$ (185)
$ (1,829)
$ 4,349
Maintenance capital expenditures(c) (unaudited)
(d)
Balance Sheet Data (end of period):
Current assets
Total assets
Long-term debt, including current portion
Redeemable preferred members' interest
Members' equity
Partners' capital
Other Financial Data:
EBITDA(unaudited)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities
Other Operating Data (unaudited):
Retail propane gallons sold
Wholesale propane gallons sold
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to
EBITDA:
Net income (loss)
Plus:
Income taxes
Interest expense
$ 2,282
$ 2,119
$ 11,390
$ 22,199
8,457
5,382
-
1,209
-
10,230
5,694
-
2,611
-
38,896
22,337
-
5,269
-
68,924
34,927
10,896
2,972
-
$ 36,920
155,653
54,132
-
-
72,754
$ 449
$ 928
$ 1,523
$ 3,204
$ 17,551
555
(6,640)
6,114
362
(727)
336
61
(774)
(13,130)
14,056
156
(222)
4,659
(12,464)
(64,025)
13,907
283
60,164
1,901
4,765
5,612
N/A
N/A
8,006
24,735
18,112
146,644
46,750
238,649
$ (274)
$ (35)
$ (185)
$ (1,829)
$ 4,349
-
398
-
569
394
928
56
962
690
1,523
7
2,740
2,286
3,204
-
6,670
6,532
17,551
Depreciation and amortization expense
325
449
Less:
Interest Income
-
-
-
-
-
EBITDA
$ 449
$ 928
$ 1,523
$ 3,204
$ 17,551
( a )
Represents selected financial data of Inergy Partners, LLC. and subsidiaries prior to July 31, 2001 and Inergy, L.P.
thereafter.
( b )
The historical financial statements include non-cash charges related to amortization of deferred compensation of
$78,000, $79,000 and $234,000 for the years ended September 30, 1999, 2000 and 2001, respectively.
( c )
Capital expenditures fall generally into three categories: (1) growth capital expenditures, which include expenditures
for the purchase of new propane tanks and other equipment to facilitate expansion of our retail customer base,
(2) maintenance capital expenditures, which include expenditures for repair and replacement of property, plant and
equipment, and (3) acquisition capital expenditures.
( d ) Maintenance capital expenditures are not available for this period.
14
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
General
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed in March 2001 to own and operate a rapidly
growing retail and wholesale propane marketing and distribution business. Our retail business includes
the retail marketing, sale and distribution of propane, including the sale and lease of propane supplies and
equipment, to residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural customers. In addition to our retail
business, we operate a wholesale supply, marketing and distribution business, providing propane
procurement, transportation, supply and price risk management services to our customer service centers,
as well as to independent dealers and multistate marketers and, to a lesser extent, selling propane as
standby fuel to industrial end-users.
The results of operations discussed below are those of our predecessor, Inergy Partners, LLC
through July 31, 2001, the date of Inergy L.P.’s initial public offering. Audited financial statements for
the Inergy, L.P. and Inergy Partners, LLC as its predecessor are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Since the inception of our predecessor, Inergy Partners, LLC, in November 1996 and through
September 30, 2001, we have acquired 11 propane companies for an aggregate purchase price of
approximately $120 million, including assumed liabilities and acquisition costs.
The retail distribution business is largely seasonal due to propane's primary use as a heating
source in residential and commercial buildings. As a result, cash flows from operations are highest from
November through April when customers pay for propane purchased during the six-month peak heating
season of October through March. We generally experience losses in the six-month, off season of April
through September.
Because a substantial portion of our propane is used in the weather-sensitive residential markets,
the temperatures realized in our areas of operations, particularly during the six-month peak heating
season, have a significant effect on our financial performance. In any given area, warmer-than-normal
temperatures will tend to result in reduced propane use, while sustained colder-than-normal temperatures
will tend to result in greater propane use. Therefore, we use information on normal temperatures in
understanding how historical results of operations are affected by temperatures that are colder or warmer
than normal and in preparing forecasts of future operations, which are based on the assumption that
normal weather will prevail in each of our regions. "Heating degree days" are a general indicator of
weather impacting propane usage and are calculated by taking the difference between 65 degrees and the
average temperature of the day (if less than 65 degrees).
In determining actual and normal weather for a given period of time, we compare the actual
number of heating degree days for such period to the average number of heating degree days for a longer
time period assumed to more accurately reflect the average normal weather, in each case as such
information is published by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, for each measuring
point in each of our regions. When we discuss "normal" weather in our results of operations presented
below we are referring to a 30 year average consisting of the years 1961 through 1990. We then calculate
weighted averages, based on retail volumes attributable to each measuring point, of actual and normal
heating degree days within each region. Based on this information, we calculate a ratio of actual heating
degree days to normal heating degree days, first on a regional basis and then on a partnership-wide basis.
15
We engage in hedging transactions to reduce the effect of price volatility on our product costs and
to help ensure the availability of propane during periods of short supply. We attempt to balance our
contractual portfolio by purchasing volumes only when we have a matching purchase commitment from
our wholesale customers. However, we may experience net unbalanced positions from time to time
which we believe to be immaterial in amount. In addition to our ongoing policy to maintain a balanced
position, for accounting purposes we are required, on an ongoing basis, to track and report the market
value of our purchase obligations and our sales commitments.
Results of Operations
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2001 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2000
Volume. During fiscal 2001, we sold 46.8 million retail gallons of propane, an increase of 28.7
million gallons, or 158%, from the 18.1 million retail gallons sold in fiscal 2000. The increase in retail
sales volume was principally due to the acquisitions of Country Gas (7.6 million gallons) and the Hoosier
Propane Group (16.3 million gallons). In addition, internal growth and the fact that the year ended
September 30, 2001 was approximately 15.8% colder than the year ended September 30, 2000 and
approximately 1.4% colder than normal in our retail areas of operation resulted in increased sales of
approximately 4.8 million gallons.
Wholesale gallon sales increased 92.0 million gallons, or 63%, to 238.6 million gallons in fiscal
2001 from 146.6 million gallons in fiscal 2000. This increase was attributable to the continued growth of
our wholesale sales operations, which were initiated after the fiscal 1999 winter season, and the
acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Group. In addition, fiscal 2001 was approximately 8% colder than
fiscal 2000 and slightly warmer than normal in our wholesale areas of operations.
Revenues. Revenues in fiscal 2001 were $223.1 million, an increase of $129.5 million, or 138%,
over $93.6 million of revenues in fiscal 2000. Revenues from retail propane sales increased $41.7
million, or 221%, from $18.9 million in fiscal 2000 to $60.6 million in fiscal 2001. This increase was
attributable to the acquisitions of Country Gas ($10.5 million) and the Hoosier Propane Group ($19.9
million), higher sales prices ($4.6 million) with the remaining increase ($6.7 million) due to volume
increases due to growth and colder weather in our retail areas of operations. Revenues from wholesale
propane sales increased $81.7 million, or 116%, from $70.1 million in fiscal 2000 to $151.8 million (after
elimination of sales to our retail operations) in fiscal 2001. Approximately $23.1 million resulted from
increased selling prices and the remaining $58.6 million was attributed to our growth and colder weather
described above. Transportation revenues of $6.0 million were attributable to the acquisition of the
Hoosier Propane Group. Other retail revenues increased approximately $0.1 million, or 2%, from $4.6
million in fiscal 2000 to $4.7 million in fiscal 2001. These revenues consist of tank rentals, heating oil
sales, appliance sales and service.
Cost of Product Sold. Cost of product sold in fiscal 2001 was $182.6 million, an increase of
$101.0 million, or 124%, over fiscal 2000 cost of sales of $81.6 million. The increase was principally
attributable to the significant increases in wholesale and retail volumes (approximately $75.9 million) and
an increase in the average cost of propane (approximately $21.7 million). In addition, the Partnership
recorded an increase in cost of product sold in fiscal 2001 of approximately $0.6 million associated with a
counterparty who was involuntarily petitioned into bankruptcy in December 2001.
16
Gross Profit. Retail gross profit was $34.6 million in fiscal 2001 compared to $10.7 million in
fiscal 2000, an increase of $23.9 million, or 223%. This increase was primarily attributable to higher
retail gallons (approximately $17.4 million) and an increase in margin per gallon (approximately $3.7
million). Wholesale gross profit was $5.9 million (after elimination of gross profit attributable to our
retail operations) in fiscal 2001 compared to $1.3 million in fiscal 2000, an increase of $4.6 million, or
353%. This increase was attributable to higher wholesale gallon sales in fiscal 2001, including the
acquisition of the wholesale operations within the Hoosier Propane Group (approximately $2.3 million),
and an increase in gross profit per gallon (approximately $2.3 million).
Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses were $23.5
million in fiscal 2001 as compared to $9.0 million in fiscal 2000, an increase of $14.5 million, or 161%.
This increase primarily resulted from acquisitions and personnel costs including performance incentives
accrued as a result of the increased profitability with the remaining increase primarily attributable to
higher vehicle fuel and maintenance costs as a result of the increased retail volumes.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $4.2 million, or 186%,
to $6.5 million in fiscal 2001 from $2.3 million in fiscal 2000. This increase was primarily a result of the
Country Gas and the Hoosier Propane Group acquisitions, which included property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets of approximately $88.6 million.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $4.0 million, or 143%, to $6.7 million in fiscal 2001
from $2.7 million in fiscal 2000. This increase was primarily a result of the higher average outstanding
borrowings in fiscal 2001 over fiscal 2000 associated with the debt incurred in the Country Gas and the
Hoosier Propane Group acquisitions. In addition, included in interest expense in fiscal 2001 is a charge
of $0.5 million associated with the early termination of an interest rate swap agreement that was
terminated by Inergy Partners, LLC immediately prior to the Partnership’s initial public offering.
Net Income (Loss). Net income increased $6.1 million to $4.3 million in fiscal 2001 from a net
loss of $1.8 million in fiscal 2000. This increase in net income was attributable to the increase in gross
profit in an amount greater than the increases in operating and administrative expenses and depreciation
and amortization partially offset by an increase in interest expense as a result of higher average
outstanding borrowings associated with the acquisitions.
EBITDA. EBITDA increased $14.3 million, or 446%, to $17.5 million in fiscal 2001 from $3.2
million in fiscal 2000. The increase in EBITDA was attributable to increased retail and wholesale
volumes, largely offset by higher operating and administrative expenses. This increase was attributable to
increased volumes and margin per gallon associated with our retail and wholesale sales partially offset by
increased operating and administrative expenses.
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2000 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 1999
Volume. During fiscal 2000, Inergy Partners, LLC sold 18.1 million retail gallons of propane, an
increase of 10.1 million gallons, or 126%, from the 8.0 million retail gallons sold in fiscal 1999. This
increase was primarily attributable to the acquisition of six retail propane distributors during fiscal 1999
and two retail propane distributors in fiscal 2000 (8.6 million gallons). The balance of the increase (1.5
million gallons) was attributable to a winter that was slightly colder in fiscal 2000 than in fiscal 1999 as
well as internal growth. Fiscal 2000 was 17% warmer than normal in our retail areas of operation.
Wholesale gallon sales increased 121.9 million gallons, or 493%, to 146.6 million gallons in
fiscal 2000 from 24.7 million gallons in fiscal 1999. This increase was attributable to the growth of our
wholesale sales operations, which were initiated after the fiscal 1999 winter season. Fiscal 2000 was
approximately 11% warmer than normal in our wholesale areas of operations.
17
Revenues. Revenues in fiscal 2000 were $93.6 million, an increase of $74.4 million, or 387%,
over $19.2 million of revenues in fiscal 1999. Revenues from retail propane sales increased $12.1
million, or 178%, from $6.8 million in fiscal 1999 to $18.9 million in fiscal 2000. This increase is
attributable to our retail acquisitions (approximately $7.8 million), higher selling prices (approximately
$3.0 million) and slightly colder weather and internal growth. Other retail revenues increased
approximately $1.6 million, or 53%, to $4.6 million in fiscal 2000 from $3.0 million in fiscal 1999.
These revenues consist of tank rentals, heating oil sales, appliance sales and service and were attributable
to our retail acquisitions in fiscal 1999 and 2000.
Revenues from wholesale propane sales increased $60.7 million, or 650%, from $9.4 million in
fiscal 1999 to $70.1 million (after elimination of sales to our retail operations) in fiscal 2000. This
increase was a result of our significant increase in wholesale volumes.
Cost of Product Sold. Cost of product sold in fiscal 2000 was $81.6 million, an increase of $67.8
million, or 494%, over fiscal 1999 cost of sales of $13.8 million. The increase was attributable to the
significant increases in wholesale and retail volumes and an approximate 29% increase in the average cost
of propane.
Gross Profit. Retail gross profit was $10.7 million in fiscal 2000 compared to $4.9 million in
fiscal 1999, an increase of $5.8 million, or 120%. This increase was attributable to higher retail gallons
and a slight increase in margin per gallon.
Wholesale gross profit was $1.3 million (after elimination of gross profit attributable to our retail
operations) in fiscal 2000 compared to $0.5 million in fiscal 1999, an increase of $0.8 million, or 148%.
This increase was attributable to higher wholesale gallon sales in fiscal 2000 partially offset by a decrease
in gross profit per gallon.
Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses were $9.0
million in fiscal 2000 as compared to $4.1 million in fiscal 1999, an increase of $4.9 million, or 118%.
This increase primarily resulted from acquisitions.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.6 million, or 231%,
to $2.3 million in fiscal 2000 from $0.7 million in fiscal 1999. This increase was attributable to
depreciation and amortization of acquired assets, including intangible assets and, to a lesser extent, the
amortization of acquisition financing costs.
Net Loss. Net loss increased $1.6 million to $1.8 million in fiscal 2000 from $0.2 million in
fiscal 1999. This increase in net loss was primarily attributable to an increase in interest expense of $1.8
million, most of which was incurred in connection with acquisitions.
EBITDA. EBITDA increased $1.7 million, or 110%, to $3.2 million in fiscal 2000 from $1.5
million in fiscal 1999. The increase in EBITDA was attributable to increased retail and wholesale
volumes, largely offset by higher operating and administrative expenses.
18
Liquidity and Sources of Capital
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities of $4.6 million in fiscal 2001 consisted
primarily of (i) net income of $4.3 million (ii) net non-cash charges of $4.8 million, principally
depreciation and amortization offset by liabilities from price risk management activities, and (iii) uses of
cash of $4.5 million associated with the changes in operating assets and liabilities. The decrease in cash
flows associated with the changes in operating assets and liabilities is primarily due to the timing effects
of the acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Group which closed in January 2001. Cash used in operating
activities amounted to $0.3 million in fiscal 2000 principally due to the net loss of $1.8 million in fiscal
2000 as a result of the development of management and infrastructure sufficient to accommodate planned
future growth offset by depreciation and amortization of $2.3 million as a result of acquisitions. In
addition, net increases in operating assets and liabilities, including net liabilities from price risk
management activities, required a use of cash in fiscal 2000 of $1.0 million.
Cash used in investing activities of $64.0 million in fiscal 2001 and $12.4 million in fiscal 2000 is
primarily comprised of $56.3 for the acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Group and Bear Man Propane
and $3.1 million of costs incurred in the financing of that acquisition in the fiscal 2001 period while the
acquisition of Country Gas represented the majority of the $9.6 million used in fiscal 2000. In addition,
purchases of property plant and equipment amounted to $4.8 million in fiscal 2001 and $2.3 million in
fiscal 2000.
Cash provided by financing activities of $60.2 million in fiscal 2001 and $13.9 million in fiscal
2000 consisted of net borrowings of $14.2 million and $12.6 million, respectively, under debt agreements,
including borrowings and repayments in conjunction with the January 2001 and July 2001 refinancings of
our credit facilities and borrowings and repayments of our revolving working capital facility. In addition,
the net proceeds were received from the Initial Public Offering of $34.3 million in fiscal 2001 and
proceeds from the issuance of redeemable preferred stock amounted to $16.1 million in fiscal 2001 and
$1.9 million in fiscal 2000 . Offsetting these sources of cash were $2.6 million and $0.5 million of
preferred stock distributions paid to holders of Inergy Partners Class A Preferred Stock in fiscal 2001 and
fiscal 2000, respectively, and $1.8 million of cash retained by Inergy Partners at the time of the
conveyance of assets in conjunction with the initial public offering in fiscal 2001.
At September 30, 2001, we had goodwill of $32.1 million, representing approximately 21% of
total assets. This goodwill is primarily attributable to our acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Group and
Country Gas. We expect recovery of the goodwill through future cash flows associated with these
acquisitions.
Our primary short-term liquidity needs are to fund general working capital requirements while
our long-term liquidity needs are primarily associated with capital expenditures for the growth and
maintenance of our existing businesses together with funding for strategic business acquisitions. Growth
capital expenditures are primarily for the purchase of customer storage tanks while maintenance capital
expenditures are primarily related to repair and replacement of propane delivery vehicles and
maintenance associated with existing customer installations. At September 30, 2001, we had outstanding
commitments for capital expenditures of approximately $0.3 million. Our primary sources of funds for
our short-term liquidity needs will be cash flows from operations and borrowings under a short-term
working capital facility while our long-term sources of funds will be from long-term bank borrowings and
equity or debt financings.
19
We believe that anticipated cash from operations and borrowings under our amended and restated
credit facility described below will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. If
our plans or assumptions change or are inaccurate, or we make any acquisitions, we may need to raise
additional capital. We may not be able to raise additional funds or may not be able to raise such funds on
favorable terms.
Description of Credit Facility
In conjunction with the acquisition of Independent Propane Company, on December 19, 2001,
our operating company, Inergy Propane, LLC, entered into a $195 million amended and restated senior
secured credit facility with First Union National Bank and other lenders. The revolving portion of the
credit facility has a term of three years and is guaranteed by us and each subsidiary of Inergy Propane.
The IPC Acquisition term loan portion of the credit facility has a term of one year and is also guaranteed
by us and each subsidiary of Inergy Propane. We currently have $144 million outstanding under the
credit facility, comprised of $62 million outstanding under the revolving acquisition facility, $12 million
under the working capital facility and $70 million under the IPC Acquisition term loan. The following is a
summary of the material terms of the credit facility.
The credit facility consists of a working capital facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to
$50 million, a revolving acquisition facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $75 million and an
IPC Acquisition term loan in the amount of $70 million. The aggregate amount of borrowings under the
working capital facility, including outstanding letters of credit, are subject to a borrowing base
requirement relating to accounts receivable and inventory. During the period from July 1 through
December 31, Inergy Propane may borrow up to an additional $12 million not subject to the borrowing
base, however, total borrowings under the working capital facility cannot exceed $50 million. Up to $10
million of the working capital facility may be used for the issuance of letters of credit. Each of the
working capital facility, the revolving acquisition facility and the IPC Acquisition Facility may be prepaid
and the commitments may be reduced at any time without penalty. Amounts borrowed and repaid under
either the working capital facility or the revolving acquisition facility may be reborrowed. Any amounts
repaid under the IPC Acquisition Facility, however, cannot be reborrowed and must be repaid by
December 20, 2002.
During each fiscal year beginning October 1, 2001, the outstanding balance of the working capital
facility must be reduced to $4 million or less for a minimum of 30 consecutive days during the period
commencing March 1 and ending September 30 of each calendar year.
The obligations under the credit facility will be secured by first priority liens on all assets of
Inergy Propane and its subsidiaries, the pledge of all of Inergy Propane's equity interests in its subsidiaries
and by a pledge of our membership interest in Inergy Propane. The credit facility permits Inergy Propane
to generally secure up to $100 million in privately placed indebtedness with the same collateral on a pari
passu basis. Any such indebtedness may not be secured by any other collateral, must be incurred within
the next 12 months and may not require or permit any principal payments to be made prior to the maturity
of the credit facility. Inergy Propane is required to use 100% of the net cash proceeds of any such
indebtedness to reduce borrowings under the credit facility.
Indebtedness under the credit facility will bear interest at the option of Inergy Propane at either a
base rate or LIBOR (preadjusted for reserves), plus in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable
margin varies quarterly based on Inergy Propane's leverage ratio. The applicable margin will increase by
50 basis points on the 6 month anniversary of the credit agreement and again on the 9 month anniversary
of the credit agreement if the advances outstanding under the IPC Acquisition Facility exceed $25 million
on each of such dates. Inergy Propane will incur a fee based on the average daily unused commitments
under the credit facility.
20
Inergy Propane is required to use 100% of the net cash proceeds (that are not applied to purchase
replacement assets) from asset dispositions (other than the sale of inventory and motor vehicles in the
ordinary course of business) to reduce borrowings under the credit facility during any fiscal year in which
unapplied net cash proceeds are in excess of $1 million. Any such mandatory prepayments are applied
first to reduce borrowings under the acquisition facility and then under the working capital facility.
In addition, the credit facility contains various covenants limiting the ability of Inergy Propane
and its subsidiaries to, among other things:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
incur other indebtedness (other than permitted debt, including $100 million of privately
placed debt secured on a pari passu basis);
grant or incur liens;
pay dividends or make distributions if a default or event of default has occurred and is
continuing;
permit operating lease obligations to exceed $5,000,000;
enter into any debt which contains covenants more restrictive than those of the credit
facility;
make investments, loans and acquisitions;
enter into a merger, consolidation or sale of assets;
engage in any sale and leaseback transaction or another type of business or create any
subsidiary;
engage in transactions with affiliates;
in the case of subsidiaries, to issue any capital stock;
modify in any material respects the rights of holders of capital stock; and
modify material contracts.
In addition, Inergy, L.P. is prohibited from incurring indebtedness except its guarantee of the
credit facility.
Furthermore, the credit facility contains the following financial covenants:
•
•
the ratio of consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit facility) to consolidated
interest expense (as defined in the credit facility) must be at least 2.25 to 1.0 during the
four quarters ending December 31, 2001 and 2.5 to 1.0 for each consecutive four quarter
period thereafter.
the ratio of total funded debt (as defined in the credit facility) to consolidated EBITDA
may not exceed 4.5 to 1.
21
Each of the following is an event of default under the credit facility:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
nonpayment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts;
violation of covenants;
inaccuracy of representations and warranties;
a default under other loan documents for the credit facility;
a default under other material agreements and indebtedness of Inergy Propane, its
subsidiaries or Inergy, L.P.;
bankruptcy and other insolvency events of Inergy Propane, its subsidiaries or Inergy,
L.P.;
judgments exceeding $500,000 against Inergy Propane, its subsidiaries or Inergy, L.P. are
undischarged or unstayed for 30 days;
the actual or asserted invalidity of any loan documentation or security interest;
a change of control of Inergy, L.P.;
Inergy, L.P. ceases to own 100% of Inergy Propane;
a condition or event occurs that could have a material adverse effect in the reasonable
judgment of 2/3 of the lenders.
Environmental Matters
Environmental liabilities have not materially impacted our financial condition, results of
operations or liquidity since our inception. In June 2001, one of our transportation vehicles was involved
in a release of ammonia. Following this release, we promptly notified the appropriate regulatory
authorities and cooperated with such authorities in clean-up and remediation efforts. All of the costs
associated with these clean-up and remediation efforts were covered by insurance. In July 2001, the Ohio
Department of Agriculture filed an enforcement action alleging violations of the Director of Agriculture
Rules. We believe the maximum fines associated with the Department of Agriculture's enforcement
action are less than $5,000. We have not received notice of any other action which might be taken or any
penalty or fees which might be assessed by other regulatory authorities relating to this spill. In the event
that any additional fines or penalties are assessed against us in connection with this spill, we do not
believe that such fines or penalties will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results
of operations or liquidity.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting
standards requiring that every derivative instrument be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or
liability measured at its fair value. The statement requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be
recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met.
22
Adoption of SFAS No. 133 is required for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. We have
adopted SFAS No. 133 during the first quarter of fiscal 2001. We believe that the effect of adopting
SFAS 133 is limited to disclosures in its financial statements since we currently utilize the mark-to-
market method of accounting. In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations"
and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 prohibits the use of the
pooling of interests method of accounting for future business combinations. Under SFAS No. 142,
goodwill will no longer be amortized, but will be subject to reviews for impairment on a periodic basis.
We have adopted SFAS No. 142 effective October 1, 2001.
In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. This statement retains the fundamental provisions of Statement No. 121 for
recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used, and
measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. This statement is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim periods within those
fiscal years, with early application encouraged. Management has not determined the method, timing, or
impact of adopting Statement No. 144.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report, including information included or incorporated by reference in this report, contains
forward-looking statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives,
future performance and business of our Company and its subsidiaries. These forward-looking statements
include:
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
statements preceded by, followed by or that contain forward-looking terminology including the
words "believes," "expects," "may," "will," "should," "could," "anticipates," "estimates,"
"intends" or similar expressions.
statements that are not historical in nature, and
(cid:1) Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results. They involve
risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ materially from those
contemplated by the forward-looking statements due to, among others, the following factors:
(cid:1) weather conditions;
(cid:1) price and availability of propane, and the capacity to transport to market areas;
(cid:1)
environmental claims;
local economic conditions;
costs or difficulties related to the integration of the business of our Company and its acquisition
targets may be greater than expected;
(cid:1) governmental legislation and regulations;
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1) operating hazards and other risks incidental to transporting, storing, and distributing propane;
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
competition from the same and alternative energy sources;
energy efficiency and technology trends;
large customer defaults.
interest rates; and
labor relations;
23
We have described under " Factors That May Affect Future Results of Operations, Financial Condition or
Business" additional factors that could cause actual results to be materially different from those described
in the forward-looking statements. Other factors that we have not identified in this report could also have
this effect. You are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speak
only as of the date they were made.
Factors That May Affect Future Results of Operations, Financial Condition or Business
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
(cid:1)
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash from operations to allow us to pay the
minimum quarterly distribution.
Since weather conditions may adversely affect the demand for propane, our financial
condition and results of operations are vulnerable to, and will be adversely affected by,
warm winters.
Sudden and sharp propane price increases that cannot be passed on to customers may
adversely affect our profit margins.
If we are not able to purchase propane from our principal supplier, our results of
operations would be adversely affected.
Our business would be adversely affected if service at our principal storage facilities or
on the common carrier pipelines we use is interrupted.
If we do not make acquisitions on economically acceptable terms, our future financial
performance will be limited.
Our indebtedness may limit our ability to borrow additional funds, make distributions to
unitholders or capitalize on acquisition or other business opportunities.
The highly competitive nature of the retail propane business could cause us to lose
customers, thereby reducing our revenues.
Competition from alternative energy sources may cause us to lose customers, thereby
reducing our revenues.
We are subject to operating and litigation risks that could adversely affect our operating
results to the extent not covered by insurance.
Our results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected by
governmental regulation and associated environmental regulatory costs.
Energy efficiency and new technology may reduce the demand for propane.
24
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Interest Rate Risk
We have long-term debt and a revolving line of credit subject to the risk of loss associated with
movements in interest rates.
At September 30, 2001, we had floating rate obligations totaling approximately $53.0 million for
amounts borrowed under our revolving line of credit and long-term debt which expose us to the risk of
increased interest expense in the event of increases in short-term interest rates. If the floating interest rate
were to increase by 100 basis points from September 30, 2001 levels, our combined interest expense
would increase by a total of approximately $44,000 per month.
Market and Credit Risk
Inherent in the resulting contractual portfolio are certain business risks, including market risk and
credit risk. Market risk is the risk that the value of the portfolio will change, either favorably or
unfavorably, in response to changing market conditions. Credit risk is the risk of loss from
nonperformance by suppliers, customers or financial counterparties to a contract. We take an active role
in managing and controlling market and credit risk and has established control procedures, which are
reviewed on an ongoing basis. We monitor market risk through a variety of techniques, including daily
reporting of the portfolio's value to senior management. We attempt to minimize credit risk exposure
through credit policies and periodic monitoring procedures. The counterparties associated with assets
from price risk management activities as of September 30, 2000 and 2001 were energy marketers.
The propane industry is a "margin-based" business in which gross profits depend on the excess of
sales prices over supply costs. As a result, our profitability will be sensitive to changes in wholesale
prices of propane caused by changes in supply or other market conditions. When there are sudden and
sharp increases in the wholesale cost of propane, we may not be able to pass on these increases to our
customers through retail or wholesale prices. Propane is a commodity and the price we pay for it can
fluctuate significantly in response to supply or other market conditions. We have no control over supply
or market conditions. In addition, the timing of cost pass-throughs can significantly affect margins.
Sudden and extended wholesale price increases could reduce our gross profits and could, if continued
over an extended period of time, reduce demand by encouraging our retail customers to conserve or
convert to alternative energy sources.
We engage in hedging transactions to reduce the effect of price volatility on our product costs and
to help ensure the availability of propane during periods of short supply. We attempt to balance our
contractual portfolio by purchasing volumes only when we have a matching purchase commitment from
our wholesale customers. However, we may experience net unbalanced positions from time to time
which we believe to be immaterial in amount. In addition to our ongoing policy to maintain a balanced
position, for accounting purposes we are required, on an ongoing basis, to track and report the market
value of our purchase obligations and our sales commitments.
Trading Activities
Through our wholesale operations, we offer price risk management services to energy related
businesses through a variety of financial and other instruments, including forward contracts involving
physical delivery of propane. In addition, we manage our own trading portfolio using forward, physical
and futures contracts. We attempt to balance our contractual portfolio in terms of notional amounts and
timing of performance and delivery obligations. However, net unbalanced positions can exist or are
established based on assessment of anticipated short-term needs or market conditions.
25
The price risk management services are offered to propane retailers and other related businesses
through a variety of financial and other instruments including forward contracts involving physical
delivery of propane, swap agreements, which require payments to (or receipt of payments from)
counterparties based on the differential between a fixed and variable price for propane, options and other
contractual arrangements.
We have recorded our trading activities at fair value in accordance with Emerging Issues Task
Force Issue EITF No. 98-10, "Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk
Management Activities." EITF No. 98-10 requires energy trading contracts to be recorded at fair value on
the balance sheet, with the changes in fair value included in earnings.
Notional Amounts and Terms
The notional amounts and terms of these financial instruments at September 30, 2000 and 2001
include fixed price payor for 1.5 million and 2.5 million barrels, respectively and fixed price receiver for
1.5 million and 2.9 million barrels, respectively. Notional amounts reflect the volume of the transactions,
but do not represent the amounts exchanged by the parties to the financial instruments. Accordingly,
notional amounts do not accurately measure our exposure to market or credit risks.
Fair Value
The fair value of the financial instruments related to price risk management activities as of
September 30, 2000 and 2001 was assets of $3.6 million and $8.3 million, respectively and liabilities of
$2.3 million and $4.6 million, respectively related to propane. All intercompany transactions have been
appropriately eliminated.
The net change in unrealized gains and losses related to trading and price risk management
activities for the years ended September 30, 1999, 2000, and 2001 of ($0.2 million), $1.5 million, and
$2.2 million, respectively, are included in cost of product sold in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Reference is made to the financial statements and report of independent auditors included later in
this report under Item 14.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
26
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Our Managing General Partner Manages Inergy, L.P.
Inergy GP, LLC, our managing general partner, manages our operations and activities. Our
managing general partner is not elected by our unitholders and will not be subject to re-election on a
regular basis in the future. Our managing general partner may not be removed unless that removal is
approved by the vote of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% of the outstanding units, including units held
by the general partners and their affiliates, and we receive an opinion of counsel regarding limited
liability and tax matters. Any removal of the managing general partner is also subject to the approval of a
successor managing general partner by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common
units and subordinated units, voting as separate classes. A subsidiary of our non-managing general
partner owns more than 33 1/3% of our outstanding units, thereby giving our managing general partner
the practical ability to prevent the removal of our managing general partner. Unitholders do not directly
or indirectly participate in our management or operation. Our managing general partner owes a fiduciary
duty to the unitholders. Our managing general partner is liable, as a general partner, for all of our debts
(to the extent not paid from our assets), except for specific non recourse indebtedness or other obligations.
Whenever possible, our managing general partner intends to incur indebtedness or other obligations that
are non-recourse.
Our managing general partner intends to appoint two or more of its directors to serve on a
conflicts committee to review specific matters which the board of directors believes may involve conflicts
of interest. The conflicts committee will determine if the resolution of the conflict of interest is fair and
reasonable to us. The members of the conflicts committee must meet the independence standards to serve
on an audit committee of a board of directors established by the Nasdaq Stock Market and certain other
requirements. Any matters approved by the conflicts committee will be conclusively deemed to be fair
and reasonable to us, approved by all of our partners, and not a breach by our managing general partner of
any duties it may owe us or our unitholders. Two members of the board of directors also serve on a
compensation committee, which oversees compensation decisions for the officers of Inergy GP, LLC as
well as the compensation plans described below. In addition, three members of the board of directors
serve on an audit committee which reviews our external financial reporting, recommends engagement of
our independent auditors and reviews procedures for internal auditing and the adequacy of our internal
accounting controls. The members of the audit committee must meet the independence standards
established by the Nasdaq Stock Market. The initial members of the audit committee are Warren H.
Gfeller, Richard C. Green, Jr. and David J. Schulte. As is commonly the case with publicly-traded
limited partnerships, we are managed and operated by the officers and are subject to the oversight of the
directors of our managing general partner. All of our personnel are employees of our managing general
partner or its affiliates.
The board of directors of our managing general partner is presently composed of five directors.
27
Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the executive officers and
members of the board of directors of our managing general partner. Executive officers and directors will
serve until their successors are duly appointed or elected. We have also set forth in the table below
information with respect to certain of our key employees who are officers of our managing general
partner or one of its affiliates.
Name
Age
Position with the Managing General Partner
John J. Sherman
Phillip L. Elbert
R. Brooks Sherman Jr.
Carl A. Hughes
Michael D. Fox
William C. Gautreaux
Richard C. Green, Jr.
Warren H. Gfeller
David J. Schulte
46
42
36
47
43
37
46
49
40
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Executive Vice President—Operations and Director
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Vice President—Business Development
Vice President—Wholesale Marketing
Vice President—Supply
Director
Director
Director
John J. Sherman. Mr. Sherman has been the President, Chief Executive Officer and a director
of our managing general partner since March, 2001, and of our predecessor from 1997 until July, 2001.
Prior to joining our predecessor, he was a vice president with Dynegy, Inc. from 1996 through 1997. He
was responsible for all downstream propane marketing operations, which at the time were the country's
largest. From 1991 through 1996, Mr. Sherman was the president of LPG Services Group, Inc., a
company he co-founded and grew to become one of the nation's largest wholesale marketers of propane
before Dynegy acquired LPG Services in 1996. From 1984 through 1991, Mr. Sherman was a vice
president and member of the management committee of Ferrellgas, which is one of the country's largest
retail propane marketers.
Phillip L. Elbert. Mr. Elbert has served as the Executive Vice President—Operations of our
managing general partner since March, 2001. He joined our predecessor as Executive Vice
President—Operations in connection with our acquisition of the Hoosier Propane Group in January 2001.
Mr. Elbert joined the Hoosier Propane Group in 1992 and was responsible for overall operations,
including Hoosier's retail, wholesale, and transportation divisions. From 1987 through 1992, he was
employed by Ferrellgas, serving in a number of management positions relating to retail, transportation
and supply. Prior to joining Ferrellgas, he was employed by Buckeye Gas Products, a large propane
marketer, from 1981 to 1987.
28
R. Brooks Sherman Jr. Mr. Brooks Sherman (no relation to Mr. John Sherman) has served as
the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of our managing general partner since March, 2001. He
joined our predecessor in December 2000 as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. From 1999 until
joining our predecessor, he served as chief financial officer of MCM Capital Group. From 1996 through
1999, Mr. Sherman was employed by National Propane Partners, a publicly traded master limited
partnership, first as its controller and chief accounting officer and subsequently as its chief financial
officer. From 1995 to 1996, Mr. Sherman served as chief financial officer for Berthel Fisher & Co.
Leasing Inc. and prior to 1995, Mr. Sherman was in public accounting with Ernst & Young and KPMG
Peat Marwick.
Carl A. Hughes. Mr. Hughes has served as the Vice President of Business Development of our
managing general partner since March, 2001. He joined our predecessor as Vice President of Business
Development in 1998. From 1996 through 1998, he served as a regional manager for Dynegy, Inc.,
responsible for propane activities in 17 midwest and northeastern states. From 1993 through 1996, Mr.
Hughes served as a regional marketing manager for LPG Services Group. From 1985 through 1992, Mr.
Hughes was employed by Ferrellgas where he served in a variety of management positions.
Michael D. Fox. Mr. Fox has served as the Vice President of Wholesale Marketing Operations
of our managing general partner since March, 2001. He joined our predecessor in 1998 as Vice President
of Wholesale Marketing Operations. From 1996 through 1998, he served as a regional manager with
Dynegy, Inc., responsible for wholesale propane marketing activities in nine southeastern states. From
1992 through 1996, he served as regional marketing manager for LPG Services Group, Inc. From 1985
through 1991, Mr. Fox was employed by Ferrellgas where he served in a variety of sales and marketing
positions.
William C. Gautreaux. Mr. Gautreaux has served as the Vice President of Supply of our
managing general partner since March, 2001. He joined our predecessor in 1998 as Vice President of
Supply. From 1996 through 1998, he served as a managing director for Dynegy, Inc., responsible for
bulk natural gas liquids marketing and risk management. Mr. Gautreaux was a co-founder of LPG
Services Group, Inc. and served as its vice president of supply from 1991 through 1996. From 1985
through 1991, Mr. Gautreaux was employed by Ferrellgas where he served as a regional manager in the
company's wholesale supply logistics division.
Richard C. Green, Jr. Mr. Green has been a member of our managing general partner's board of
directors since March, 2001. He was a member of our predecessor's board of directors from January 2001
until July, 2001. He currently serves as chairman and chief executive officer of UtiliCorp United, Inc., a
Fortune 100 global energy services company. Mr. Green is currently a special limited partner of Kansas
City Equity Partners and has previously served as its president and chairman of its advisory board. He
also serves as a director of Aquila, Inc., BHA Group, Inc. and Yellow Corp.
Warren H. Gfeller. Mr. Gfeller has been a member of our managing general partner's board of
directors since March, 2001. He was a member of our predecessor's board of directors from January 2001
until July, 2001. He has engaged in private investments since 1991. From 1985 to 1991, Mr. Gfeller
served as president and chief executive officer of Ferrellgas, Inc., a retail and wholesale marketer of
propane and other natural gas liquids. Mr. Gfeller began his career with Ferrellgas in 1983 as an
executive vice president and financial officer. He also serves as a director of Zapata Corporation.
29
David J. Schulte. Mr. Schulte has been a member of our managing general partner's board of
directors since March, 2001. He was a member of our predecessor's board of directors from January 2001
until July, 2001. He has been a managing director of private equity firm Kansas City Equity Partners
since 1994, focusing on industries undergoing consolidation. Prior to joining Kansas City Equity
Partners, Mr. Schulte was an investment banker with Fahnestock & Co. from 1988 to 1994. He is a
member of the AICPA and the Missouri Bar Association. He also serves as a director of Elecsys Corp.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our Company's directors and
executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of any class of equity securities of our Company
registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership in such securities and other equity
securities of our Company. Securities and Exchange Commission regulations require directors, executive
officers and greater than 10% unitholders to furnish our Company with copies of all Section 16(a) reports
they file.
To our Company's knowledge, based solely on review of the copies of such reports furnished to
our Company and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2001, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our directors, executive officers
and greater than 10% unitholders were complied with
30
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated, the compensation paid or accrued by our
Company, its predecessor and our managing general partner to the chief executive officer of our
managing general partner and the four other executive officers whose remuneration for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2001 was in excess of $100,000 for services to our Company and its subsidiaries in
all capacities:
Summary Compensation Table
Annual Compensation
Long Term
Compensation
Awards
Name and
Principal Position
Fiscal
Year
Salary(1)
Bonus
Other
Annual
Compen-
sation (2)
Securities
Underlying
Options
All Other
Compen-
sation (3)
John. J. Sherman
President and Chief
Executive Officer
Phillip L. Elbert
Executive Vice President
Operations
R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Carl A. Hughes
Vice President-
Business Development
2001
$ 175,000
$200,000
$ 5,161
-
$ -
2000
$ 150,000
$ -
$ 6,614
1999
$ 150,000
$ -
$ 590
-
-
$ -
$ -
2001
$ 115,160
$112,500
$ 7,464
55,500
$ -
2000
1999
2001
2000
1999
2001
2000
1999
$ -
$ -
$ -
-
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
-
$ -
$ 98,958
$158,333
$ 730
27,750
$63,275
$ -
$ -
$ -
-
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
-
$ -
$ 97,917
$228,320
$ 9,212
38,850
$ -
$ 75,000
$111,159
$ 9,864
-
$ -
$ 75,000
$ -
$ 590
-
$ -
31
Annual Compensation
Long Term
Compensation
Awards
Name and
Principal Position
Fiscal
Year
Salary(1)
Bonus
Other
Annual
Compen-
sation (2)
Securities
Underlying
Options
All Other
Compen-
sation (3)
William C. Gautreaux
2001
$ 108,542
$244,000
$ 9,093
27,750
$ -
Vice President-
Supply
Michael D. Fox
Vice President-
Wholesale Marketing
Operations
2000
1999
2001
2000
1999
$ 80,000
$ 76,411
$ 7,425
-
$ -
$ 42,000
$ -
$ -
-
$ -
$ 97,917
$130,000
$ 7,719
27,750
$ -
$ 75,000
$ 37,847
$ 8,437
-
$ -
$ 53,125
$ 24,011
$ -
-
$ -
(1) Salaries for Mr. Phil Elbert and Mr. Brooks Sherman in fiscal 2001 represent the pro rata portion of
their annual salaries from the dates of the beginning of their employment with Inergy on January 12,
2001 and December 3, 2000, respectively.
(2) Excludes perquisites and other benefits, unless the aggregate amount of such compensation is equal
to the lesser of either $50,000 or 10% of the total of annual salary and bonus reported for the named
executive officer.
(3) All Other Compensation for Mr. Brooks Sherman in fiscal 2001 represents reimbursement of
relocation expenses.
32
The following table sets forth information concerning grants of unit options to each named
executive officer during fiscal 2001.
Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year
Individual Grants
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options
Granted (3)
Percent of
Total
Options
Granted to
Employees
in Fiscal
Year
-
55,500
27,750
38,850
27,750
27,750
-
18%
9%
13%
9%
9%
Exercise or
Base Price
($/Share)(1)
Expiration
Date
-
-
$22.00
July 31, 2011
$22.00
July 31, 2011
$22.00
July 31, 2011
$22.00
July 31, 2011
$22.00
July 31, 2011
Potential Realizable Value at
Assumed Annual Rates of Unit
Price Appreciation for Option
Term (2)
0%
5%
10%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$767,880
$1,945,960
$383,940
$972,980
$537,516
$1,362,172
$383,940
$972,980
$383,940
$972,980
Name
John J. Sherman
Phillip L. Elbert
R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.
Carl. A. Hughes
William C. Gautreaux
Michael D. Fox
______________
(1) All grants were made at 100% of the fair market value as of the grant date.
(2) The dollar amounts under these columns are the result of calculations at the 5% and 10% assumed
annual growth rates mandated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, are not
intended to forecast possible future appreciation, if any, in the unit price. The calculations were
based on the exercise prices and the 10-year term of the options. No gain to the optionees is
possible without an increase in unit price which will benefit all shareholders proportionately.
(3) These options generally vest in proportion to the conversion of senior subordinated units into
common units.
33
The following table sets forth information with respect to each named executive officer
concerning the exercise of options during fiscal 2001 and unexercised options held as of September 30,
2001.
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in last Fiscal Year and September 30, 2001 Option Values
Units
Acquired
on
Exercise
Value
Realized
Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options at September 30, 2001
Value of Unexercised In-the-
Money Options at
September 30, 2001(1)
Exercisable
Unexercisable
Exercisable
Unexercisable
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
55,500
27,750
38,850
27,750
27,750
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$219,225
$109,613
$153,458
$109,613
$109,613
Name
John J. Sherman
Phillip L. Elbert
R. Brooks
Sherman, Jr.
Carl A. Hughes
William C.
Gautreaux
Michael D. Fox
___________________
(1)
Based on the $25.95 per unit fair market value of our Company's common units on September 28,
2001, the last trading day of fiscal 2001, less the option exercise price.
Employment Agreements
John J. Sherman, President and Chief Executive Officer;
Phillip L. Elbert, Executive Vice President—Retail Operations;
We have entered into employment agreements with the following individuals:
•
•
•
•
•
•
R. Brooks Sherman, Jr., Vice President—Chief Financial Officer;
Michael D. Fox, Vice President—Wholesale Marketing; and
Carl A. Hughes, Vice President—Business Development;
William C. Gautreaux, Vice President—Supply Logistics and Risk Management.
The following summary of these employment agreements does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the employment agreements, as amended, which are incorporated
by reference herein as exhibits to this report.
34
The employment agreements of Mr. John Sherman, Mr. Elbert, Mr. Brooks Sherman, Mr.
Hughes, Mr. Fox and Mr. Gautreaux are substantially similar, with certain exceptions as set forth below.
Except for Mr. Brooks Sherman, whose employment agreement is for a term of three years, the
employment agreements are for terms of five years. The annual salaries for these individuals are as
follows:
•
John J. Sherman…………………………...
$250,000
• Phillip L. Elbert……………………………
$200,000
• R. Brooks Sherman Jr……………………..
$125,000
• Carl A. Hughes……………………………
$125,000
• Michael D. Fox……………………………
$125,000
• William C. Gautreaux……………………..
$125,000
These employees are reimbursed for all expenses in accordance with our policies. They also are
eligible for fringe benefits normally provided to other members of our executive management and any
other benefits agreed to by us. Each of these employees will be eligible to participate in the Inergy Long
Term Incentive Plan.
Each of these individuals (other than Mr. John Sherman) will be entitled to performance bonuses
ranging from $18,750 to $200,000 upon our attaining certain levels of distributable cash flow on an
annual basis for each year during the term of his employment.
The employment agreements provide for additional bonuses conditioned upon the conversion of
subordinated units into common units. Messrs. Fox, Gautreaux and Hughes will be entitled to bonuses in
the amounts of $300,000, $300,000 and $400,000, respectively, at the end of the subordination period for
the junior subordinated units. Messrs. Brooks Sherman and Elbert will be entitled to bonuses in the
amounts of $200,000 and $500,000, respectively, payable upon, and in the same proportion as the
conversion of senior and junior subordinated units into common units. Finally, Mr. John Sherman may
receive performance bonuses at the discretion of the board of directors and will be entitled to a bonus in
the amount of $625,000 at the end of the subordination period for the junior subordinated units.
In order for any of these individuals to receive any benefits under (i) the Inergy Long Term
Incentive Plan, (ii) the performance bonus based on target distributable cash flow, or (iii) the bonus tied to
the expiration of the subordination period for the junior subordinated units, the individual must have been
continuously employed by Inergy Holdings or one of our affiliates from the date of his employment
agreement up to the date for determining eligibility to receive such amounts.
Each employment agreement contains confidentiality and noncompetition provisions. Also, each
of the employment agreements contains a disclosure and assignment of inventions clause that requires the
employee to disclose the existence of any invention and assign such employee's right in such invention to
us.
With respect to Mr. John Sherman, Mr. Elbert, Mr. Brooks Sherman, Mr. Hughes, Mr. Fox and
Mr. Gautreaux, in the event that Inergy Holdings terminates such person's employment without cause,
Inergy Holdings will be required to continue making payments to such person for the remainder of the
term of such person's employment agreement.
35
In addition to his employment agreement, Mr. Elbert has entered into an option contract with
Inergy Holdings whereby Inergy Holdings has granted Mr. Elbert the right and option to invest in Inergy
Holdings an aggregate of $2,292,000, subject to adjustment, for a percentage interest in Inergy Holdings
equal to 7.1%, subject to adjustment.
Pursuant to the partnership agreement, we will reimburse Inergy Holdings for all expenses of the
employment of these individuals related to our activities.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
An affiliate of our managing general partner has adopted the Inergy Long-Term Incentive Plan
for employees, consultants and directors of the managing general partner and employees and consultants
of its affiliates who perform services for us. The summary of the long-term incentive plan contained
herein does not purport to be complete but outlines its material provisions. The long-term incentive plan
currently permits the grant of awards covering an aggregate of 589,000 common units which can be
granted in the form of unit options and/or restricted units; however not more than 192,000 restricted units
may be granted under the plan. With the exception of approximately 28,000 unit options granted under
the plan to non-executive officers in exchange for option grants in our predecessor, all unit options and
restricted units granted under the plan will vest no sooner than, and in the same proportion as, senior
subordinated units convert into common units. The plan is administered by the compensation committee
of the managing general partner's board of directors.
Restricted Units. A restricted unit is a "phantom" unit that entitles the grantee to receive a
common unit upon the vesting of the phantom unit, or in the discretion of the compensation committee,
cash equivalent to the value of a common unit. The compensation committee may make grants under the
plan to employees and directors containing such terms as the compensation committee shall determine
under the plan. In general, restricted units granted to employees will vest three years from the date of
grant; provided, however, that restricted units will not vest before the conversion of any senior
subordinated units and will only vest upon, and in the same proportion as, the conversion of senior
subordinated units into common units. In addition, the restricted units will vest upon a change of control
of the managing general partner or us.
If a grantee's employment or membership on the board of directors terminates for any reason, the
grantee's restricted units will be automatically forfeited unless, and to the extent, the compensation
committee provides otherwise. Common units to be delivered upon the vesting of rights may be common
units acquired by the managing general partner in the open market, common units already owned by the
managing general partner, common units acquired by the managing general partner directly from us or
any other person or any combination of the foregoing. The managing general partner will be entitled to
reimbursement by us for the cost incurred in acquiring common units. If we issue new common units
upon vesting of the restricted units, the total number of common units outstanding will increase.
Following the subordination period, the compensation committee, in its discretion, may grant tandem
distribution equivalent rights with respect to restricted units. Distribution equivalent rights entitle the
holder to receive distributions as if the holder owned the restricted unit.
We intend the issuance of the common units pursuant to the restricted unit plan to serve as a
means of incentive compensation for performance and not primarily as an opportunity to participate in the
equity appreciation of the common units. Therefore, plan participants will not pay any consideration for
the common units they receive, and we will receive no remuneration for the units.
36
Unit Options. The long-term incentive plan currently permits the grant of options covering
common units. The compensation committee may, in the future, determine to make grants under the plan
to employees and directors containing such terms as the committee shall determine. Unit options will
generally have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the units on the date of grant. In
general, unit options granted will become exercisable over a period determined by the compensation
committee; provided, however, that unit options will not vest before the conversion of any senior
subordinated units and will only vest upon, and in the same proportion as, the conversion of senior
subordinated units into common units. In addition, the unit options will become exercisable upon a
change of control of the managing general partner or us. Generally, unit options will expire after 10
years.
At the July 2001 closing of our initial public offering, Mr. Elbert received options under such
plan for 55,500 common units, Mr. Hughes received options under such plan for 38,850 common units
and each of Mr. Brooks Sherman, Mr. Fox and Mr. Gautreaux received options under such plan for
27,750 common units, respectively, at an exercise price equal to the $22.00 per unit initial public offering
price, which options are subject to forfeiture in certain cases if such employee retires or is terminated for
cause prior to the expiration of five years from the date of grant.
Upon exercise of a unit option, the managing general partner will acquire common units in the
open market, or directly from us or any other person, or use common units already owned by the
managing general partner, or any combination of the foregoing. The managing general partner will be
entitled to reimbursement by us for the difference between the cost incurred by the managing general
partner in acquiring these common units and the proceeds received by the managing general partner from
an optionee at the time of exercise. Thus, the cost of the unit options will be borne by us. If we issue new
common units upon exercise of the unit options, the total number of common units outstanding will
increase, and the managing general partner will pay us the proceeds it received from the optionee upon
exercise of the unit options. The unit option plan has been designed to furnish additional compensation to
employees and directors and to align their economic interests with those of common unitholders.
Termination and Amendment. The managing general partner's board of directors in its discretion
may terminate the long-term incentive plan at any time with respect to any common units for which a
grant has not yet been made. The managing general partner's board of directors also has the right to alter
or amend the long-term incentive plan or any part of the plan from time to time, including increasing the
number of common units with respect to which awards may be granted subject to unitholder approval as
required by the exchange upon which the common units are listed at that time. However, no change in
any outstanding grant may be made that would materially impair the rights of the participant without the
consent of the participant.
37
Unit Purchase Plan
Our managing general partner has adopted a unit purchase plan for employees of the managing
general partner and its affiliates. We have reserved 50,000 units for purchase under the unit purchase
plan. The unit purchase plan permits participants to purchase common units in market transactions, from
us, our general partners or any other person. We currently expect such purchases to occur primarily in
market transactions, although our plan allows us to issue additional units. Pursuant to the unit purchase
plan, the managing general partner has agreed to pay the brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and other
transaction fees associated with a participant's purchase of common units in market transactions and will
reimburse to each participant an amount up to 10% of the costs of such units. The maximum amount that
a participant may be reimbursed with respect to unit purchases in any calendar year may not exceed 10%
of his or her base salary or wages for the year. Further, if any participant sells or otherwise disposes of
units for which he or she has been reimbursed under this plan, the participant will thereafter be precluded
from participating in the unit purchase plan. The unit purchase plan is intended to serve as a means for
encouraging participants to invest in our common units.
Reimbursement of Expenses of the Managing General Partner
The managing general partner will not receive any management fee or other compensation for its
management of our Company. The managing general partner and its affiliates will be reimbursed for
expenses incurred on our behalf. These expenses include the costs of employee, officer and director
compensation and benefits properly allocable to our Company and all other expenses necessary or
appropriate to the conduct of our business and allocable to our Company. The partnership agreement
provides that the managing general partner will determine the expenses that are allocable to our Company
in any reasonable manner determined by the managing general partner in its sole discretion.
Compensation of Directors
Officers or employees of the managing general partner who also serve as directors will not
receive additional compensation. In connection with our initial public offering, each non-employee
director received an option under our long term incentive plan for 22,200 common units at an exercise
price of $22.00 per share. In addition, each director receives cash compensation of $18,000 per year for
attending our regularly scheduled quarterly board meetings. Each non-employee director will receive
$1,000 for each special meeting of the board of directors attended. Non-employee directors will also
receive $500 per compensation or audit committee attended and $1,000 per conflicts committee meeting
attended. Each independent director will be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with
attending meetings of the board of directors or committees. Each director will be fully indemnified for
actions associated with being a director to the extent permitted under Delaware law.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Managing General Partner
determines compensation of the executive officers of Inergy. Richard C. Green, Jr. and David J. Schulte
serve as the members of the Compensation Committee.
38
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
The following table sets forth certain information as of December 26, 2001 regarding the
beneficial ownership of our Company's units by:
•
•
•
•
each person who then beneficially owned more than 5% of such units then outstanding,
each of the named executive officers of our managing general partner,
all of the directors of our managing general partner, and
all of the directors and executive officers of our managing general partner as a
group
All information with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished by the respective directors,
officers or 5% or more unitholders, as the case may be.
Common
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage
of Common
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Senior
Subordinated
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage of
Senior
Subordinated
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Junior
Subordinated
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage
of Junior
Subordinated
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage
of Total
Units
Beneficially
Owned
Name of Beneficial Owner
(1)
Inergy Holdings, LLC (2)
404,601
15.6%
-
314,671
12.1%
Country Partners, Inc. (3)
4010 Highway 14 Crystal
Lake, IL 60014
KCEP Ventures II, L.P. (4)
253 West 47th Street
Kansas City, MO 64112
Hoosier Propane Group (5)
P.O. Box 9 Kendallville,
IN 46755
Chase Venture Capital
Associates, L.P.
1211 Avenue of the
Americas, 40th Floor
New York, NY 10036
Rocky Mountain
Mezzanine Fund (6)
1125 17th Street Suite
2260 Denver, CO 80202
959,954
409,091
29.0%
12.3%
395,454
11.9%
336,456
10.2%
241,818
7.3%
507,063
88.6%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
28.9%
6.3%
6.1%
5.2%
4.9%
3.7%
John J. Sherman (7)
404,601
15.6%
959,954
29.0%
507,063
88,6%
28.9%
Phillip L. Elbert (5)
R. Brooks Sherman Jr.
Carl A. Hughes (8)
Michael D. Fox (8)
William C. Gautreaux (8)
Richard C. Green, Jr. (9)
Warren H. Gfeller (10)
David J. Schulte (4)
All directors and executive
officers as a group (9
persons)
*
less than 1%
9,000
1,000
-
-
9,700
-
675
*
*
-
-
*
-
*
-
-
-
-
-
31,818
6,364
395,454
-
-
-
-
-
1.0%
*
11.9%
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
*
*
-
-
*
*
*
6.1%
424,976
16.3%
1,393,590
42.1%
507,063
88.6%
35.9%
39
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each person listed above is: 1101 Walnut, Suite 1500, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106. All persons listed have sole voting power and investment power with respect to their
units unless otherwise indicated.
The senior and junior subordinated units indicated as beneficially owned by Inergy Holdings are held by
New Inergy Propane, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Inergy Partners, LLC and an indirect subsidiary
of Inergy Holdings. The common units indicated as beneficially owned by Inergy Holdings are held by
Inergy Partners, LLC (10,000 units) and IPCH Acquisition Corp. (394,601 units), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Inergy Holdings.
Country Partners, Inc. (formerly Country Gas Company, Inc.) is controlled by the estate of Leonard
Peterson and Arlene Peterson.
KCEP Ventures II, LP ("KCEP II") owns 395,454 senior subordinated units. KCEP II is a Missouri limited
partnership. Mr. Schulte in his capacity as a managing director of KCEP II may be deemed to beneficially
own these units. Mr. Green is a special limited partner in KCEP II. Both Mr. Schulte and Mr. Green
disclaim beneficial ownership of these units.
The Hoosier Propane Group consists of Domex, Inc., Investors, Inc. and L&L Leasing, Inc. (collectively,
the "Hoosier Entities"). Each of Jerry Boman, Glen Cook and Wayne Cook own 31.8% of the Hoosier
Entities. Mr. Elbert, one of our executive officers, holds the remaining ownership interest in the Hoosier
Entities. He disclaims beneficial ownership of the units held by the Hoosier Entities.
Edward C. Brown in his capacity as managing partner of Rocky Mountain Capital Partners, LLP, the
general partner of Rocky Mountain Mezzanine Fund, may be deemed to beneficially own these units.
Mr. Sherman holds an ownership interest in and has voting control of Inergy Holdings, as indicated in the
following table.
Messrs. Hughes, Fox and Gautreaux each hold an ownership interest in Inergy Holdings, as indicated in the
following table.
Mr. Green in his capacity as a general partner of RNG Investments, LP, a Delaware limited partnership
("RNG Investments"), may be deemed to beneficially own 31,818 senior subordinated units held by RNG
Investments.
(10)
Mr. Gfeller in his capacity as managing member of Clayton-Hamilton, LLC may be deemed to beneficially
own 6,364 units held by Clayton-Hamilton.
40
The following table shows the beneficial ownership as of December 26, 2001 of Inergy Holdings,
LLC of the directors and executive officers of our managing general partner. As reflected above, Inergy
Holdings owns our managing general partner, substantially all of our non-managing general partner, the
incentive distribution rights and, through subsidiaries, approximately 35.2% of our outstanding units.
Name of Beneficial Owner (1)
Inergy Holdings, LLC Percent
of Class (2)
John J. Sherman
Phillip L. Elbert (3)
R. Brooks Sherman Jr.
Carl A. Hughes
Michael D. Fox
William C. Gautreaux
Richard C. Green, Jr.
Warren H. Gfeller
David J. Schulte
66.7%
-
-
8.3
8.3
8.3
-
-
-
All directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons) (3)
91.6%
(1)
(2)
(3)
The address of each person listed above is 1101 Walnut, Suite 1500, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
The ownership of Inergy Holdings has not been certificated. As of the date of this report, voting rights
attach only to Mr. John Sherman's ownership interest. In the event Mr. John Sherman's ownership fails to
exceed 50%, the remaining owners of Inergy Holdings will acquire voting rights in proportion to the
ownership interest.
Mr. Elbert holds an option to acquire 7.1% of Inergy Holdings, which option is subject to the terms of the
Inergy Holdings, LLC Employee Option Plan. The option vests fully at the end of five years and upon a
sale of control as defined in the plan. The option vests 20% each year in the event Mr. Elbert's employment
terminates as a result of his death, disability or termination without cause (as defined in Mr. Elbert's
employment agreement). Mr. Elbert's option expires on January 12, 2011. In the event Mr. Elbert
exercises his option, the respective ownership interests of the persons listed above will be reduced on a pro
rata basis.
41
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Related Party Transactions
On December 31, 1999, KCEP Ventures II, L.P. ("KCEP II") acquired a preferred interest in a
predecessor entity of Inergy, L.P., for $2.0 million in cash ("KCEP II 1999 Investment"). David Schulte,
one of our directors, holds voting power in KCEP II. Richard Green, one of our directors, is a limited
partner of KCEP II. Under the terms of its investment in us, KCEP II's preferred interest will
automatically converted into 204,545 senior subordinated units. As a result of favorable conversion
terms, there is a beneficial conversion feature associated with the KCEP II 1999 Investment. Please read
"Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements." Further, pursuant to the terms of the KCEP II 1999
Investment, KCEP II will have the right to elect one member of the board of directors of our general
partner until certain events related to subordination occur. David Schulte is currently serving as KCEP
II's board designee. The terms of this investment also provide for certain limited registration rights which
are described below.
On June 1, 2000, a predecessor entity of Inergy, L.P. acquired all of the propane assets of Country
Gas Company, Inc. for a purchase price of approximately $18.6 million. The consideration paid in
respect of the purchase price consisted of approximately $9.6 million in cash and assumed liabilities and a
$9.0 million preferred interest in a predecessor entity. Under the terms of its preferred interest, Country
Gas exchanged its preferred interest for 409,091 senior subordinated units concurrently with the July
2001 closing of our initial public offering.
As a result of the Country Gas acquisition, we lease three properties from Country Enterprises, an
Illinois general partnership ("Country Enterprises"). Country Enterprises is controlled by the estate of
Leonard Peterson and Arlene Peterson, the controlling shareholders of Country Partners (formerly
Country Gas). The leases provide for aggregate monthly payments of $16,000 through June 30, 2001 and
$14,000 thereafter, which are subject to adjustment based on the consumer price index. During the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2001, we paid Country Enterprises an aggregate of $186,000 in respect of these
leases. In addition, we pay for all utilities, taxes, insurance and normal maintenance on these properties.
Each lease has an initial term of five years expiring on May 31, 2005. We have the right to extend each
lease for one successive term of five years.
On January 12, 2001, a predecessor entity of Inergy, L.P. sold preferred interests to various
investors (the "2001 Investor Group"), including KCEP II, RNG Investments, L.P. and Clayton-Hamilton,
LLC for $15 million in cash. After giving effect to the exercise of options subsequent to the January 2001
investment, KCEP II had invested, as part of the 2001 Investor Group, $3.0 million in our predecessor.
Mr. Schulte, one of our directors, is a managing director of KCEP II. Mr. Green, one of our directors, is a
limited partner of KCEP II and is the managing general partner of RNG Investments. Clayton-Hamilton
is an affiliate of Mr. Gfeller, one of our directors. KCEP II, RNG Investments and Clayton-Hamilton
acquired their preferred interests, for $3.0 million, $500,000 and $100,000, respectively. Concurrently
with the July 2001 closing of our initial public offering, the preferred interests held by these investors
automatically converted into 190,909, 31,818 and 6,364 senior subordinated units. As a result of
favorable conversion terms, there is a beneficial conversion feature associated with the investment of the
2001 Investor Group. Please read "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements."
As a group, all members of the 2001 Investor Group have the right to elect one director to our
managing general partner's board of directors until certain events related to subordination occur. Mr.
Green is currently the board designee of these investors. These investors are also entitled to registration
rights, which are described below.
42
On January 12, 2001, our predecessor entered into an Investors Rights Agreement with the 2001
Investor Group. That agreement provides the members of the 2001 Investor Group with the following
registration rights:
•
The 2001 Investor Group may demand registration once following each date senior
subordinated units are converted to common units. This demand, if made, must be made
with respect to 50% or more of the common units then held by the 2001 Investor Group.
•
•
•
•
•
If we meet the eligibility requirements of Form S-3, then members of the 2001 Investor
Group representing 33 1/3% or more of the common units held by the 2001 Investor
Group can demand that we file a registration statement on Form S-3 to register their
common units.
We are not required to effect more than one registration in any twelve-month period.
If we file a registration statement (other than one relating to employee benefit plans or
exchange offers), the members of the 2001 Investor Group have piggy-back registration
rights subject to limitations specified in the Investors Rights Agreement.
The right of the 2001 Investor Group to demand registration of their common units
expires on the third anniversary of the final subordination release date and their right to
piggy-back registration rights expires on the fifth anniversary of the final subordination
release date.
All costs of any registration exclusive of any underwriting discounts or commissions will
be borne by Company.
On January 12, 2001, a predecessor entity of Inergy, L.P., acquired all of the propane assets of
Investors 300, Inc., Domex, Inc. and L&L Leasing, Inc. (collectively, the "Hoosier Propane Group"), for a
purchase price of approximately $74.0 million. Mr. Elbert, one of our executive officers, is a stockholder
of the companies comprising the Hoosier Propane Group. The consideration paid in respect of the
purchase price consisted of approximately $61.6 million in cash and assumed liabilities, a subordinated
promissory note of $5.0 million and a preferred interest in our predecessor entity of $7.4 million. The
subordinated promissory note was repaid at the closing of our initial public offering. The preferred
interests held by the Hoosier Propane Group were exchanged for 336,456 senior subordinated units
concurrently with our initial public offering.
43
TRANSACTIONS RELATED TO THE INDEPENDENT PROPANE COMPANY ACQUISITION
In connection with the Independent Propane Company acquisition, our Company and several of its
affiliates entered into various transactions. IPCH Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of a managing general partner that
ultimately become the sole stockholder of Independent Propane Company, borrowed approximately $27,000,000
from financial institution lenders. A portion of these loan proceeds were applied to acquire 365,019 common units
from our Company. The aggregate purchase price paid for these common units was approximately $9,600,000.
IPCH Acquisition Corp. utilized these common units to provide a portion of the merger consideration distributed to
certain former stockholders of Independent Propane Company's parent corporation. The balance of the loan
proceeds – up to $17,400,000 -- were made available to provide the cash portion of the acquisition consideration
Immediately following the Independent Propane acquisition, IPCH Acquisition Corp. sold, assigned and
transferred to our operating company the operating assets of Independent Propane and certain rights under the
Independent Propane acquisition agreement and related escrow agreement. In consideration for the above sale,
assignment and transfer, our Company issued and sold to IPCH Acquisition Corp. 394,601 common units, and our
operating company assumed responsibility for substantially all debts, liabilities and obligations of IPCH Acquisition
Corp. as of the effective time of the Independent Propane acquisition, including the $27,000,000 loan referred to
above. Our Company agreed that if it proposes to register any of its common units under applicable securities laws,
IPCH Acquisition Corp. will have the right to include in such registration the 394,601 common units acquired by it,
subject to various conditions and limitations specified in a Registration Rights Agreement entered into by IPCH
Acquisition Corp. and our Company.
Our operating company agreed that IPCH Acquisition Corp. may obtain loans from financial institution
lenders during the five year period following the date of the Independent Propane acquisition for certain specified
purposes. If IPCH Acquisition Corp. obtains any such loans, our operating company agreed to reimburse IPCH
Acquisition Corp. for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred for up to $5,000,000 of such borrowings,
excluding interest.
IPCH Acquisition Corp. has the right to appoint two directors to the board of directors of our managing
general partner for a period of three years immediately following the date of the Independent Propane acquisition.
IPCH Acquisition Corp. agreed to guarantee the payment when due of the obligations of our operating
company with respect to the loan of up to $35,000,000.
An independent committee of the Board of Directors reviewed the transactions described above on behalf
of the unitholders who are not affiliated with our managing general partner.
Inergy Partners, LLC contributed $203,857 in cash to Inergy, L.P. in conjunction with the Independent
Propane Company acquisition in order to maintain its 2% non-managing general partner interest.
44
Distributions and Payments to the Managing General Partner and the Non-managing General
Partner
The following table summarizes the distributions and payments to be made by us to our managing
general partner and its affiliates in connection with the formation, ongoing operation and the liquidation
of Inergy. These distributions and payments were determined by and among affiliated entities and are not
the result of arm's length negotiations.
Formation Stage
The consideration received by Inergy Holdings and its
affiliates for the transfer of the affiliates' interests in the
subsidiaries and a capital
contribution…………………………..
Operational Stage
Distributions of available cash to our managing general
partner and its affiliates………………
Payments to our managing general partner and its
affiliates……………………………………
1,306,911 senior subordinated units and 572,542 junior
subordinated units; a 2% general partner interest in
Inergy; and the incentive distribution rights.
Cash distributions will generally be made 98% to the
unitholders, including affiliates of the managing general
partner as holders of common units and senior and junior
subordinated units, and 2% to the non-managing general
partner. In addition, if distributions exceed the target
levels in excess of the minimum quarterly distribution,
Inergy Holdings will be entitled to receive increasing
percentages of the distributions, up to 48% of the
distributions above the highest target level.
Assuming we have sufficient available cash to pay the
full minimum quarterly distribution on all of our
outstanding units for four quarters, our non-managing
general partner and its affiliates would receive a
distribution of approximately $268,697 on the 2%
general partner interest and a distribution of
approximately $4,510,687 on their senior and junior
subordinated units.
Our managing general partner and its affiliates will not
receive any management fee or other compensation for
the management of Inergy. Our managing general
partner and its affiliates will be reimbursed, however, for
direct and indirect expenses incurred on our behalf. For
the two months ended September 30, 2001, the expense
reimbursement to the managing general partner and its
affiliates was approximately $2.4 million.
45
Withdrawal or removal of our managing general
partner………………………………..
Liquidation Stage
Liquidation……………………………………
If our managing general partner withdraws in violation
of the partnership agreement or is removed for cause, a
successor general partner has the option to buy the
general partner interests and incentive distribution rights
from our non-managing general partner for a cash price
equal to fair market value. If our managing general
partner withdraws or is removed under any other
circumstances, our non-managing general partner has the
option to require the successor general partner to buy its
general partner interests and incentive distribution rights
for a cash price equal to fair market value.
If either of these options is not exercised, the general
partner interests and incentive distribution rights will
automatically convert into common units equal to the
fair market value of those interests. In addition, we will
be required to pay the departing general partner for
expense reimbursements.
Upon our liquidation, the partners, including our non-
managing general partner, will be entitled to receive
liquidating distributions according to their particular
capital account balances.
Rights of our Managing General Partner and our Non-managing General Partner
A subsidiary of our non-managing general partner owns an approximate 34% limited partner
interest in us. Inergy Holdings owns substantially all of our non-managing general partner and all of our
managing general partner. The managing general partner's ability to manage and operate Inergy, L.P.
coupled with Inergy Holdings' ownership of an aggregate 34% limited partner interest in us effectively
gives Inergy Holding the right to veto some actions of Inergy, L.P. and to control the management of
Inergy.
Contribution Agreement
Inergy, L.P., the managing general partner, the non-managing general partner and some other
parties have entered into a contribution agreement that effected the vesting of assets in, and the
assumption of liabilities by, the subsidiaries, and the application of the proceeds of our initial public
offering. This agreement was not the result of arm's-length negotiations, and we cannot assure you that it,
or that any of the transactions which it provides for, will be effected on terms at least as favorable to the
parties to this agreement as they could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties. All of the
transaction expenses incurred in connection with these transactions, including the expenses associated
with vesting assets into our subsidiaries, were paid from the proceeds of our initial public offering.
46
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a)
1.
Exhibits, Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules:
Financial Statements:
See Index Page for Financial Statements located on pages F-1 to F-34.
2.
Financial Statement Schedules:
Financial statement schedules have been omitted because they either are not required, are
immaterial or are not applicable or because equivalent information has been included in the financial
statements, the notes thereto or elsewhere herein.
3.
Exhibits:
Exhibit No.
Description
3.1
3.2
4.1
4.2
4.3
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).
Form of Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (included
as Appendix A to the Prospectus constituting a part of our Company's Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein by reference).
Specimen Unit Certificate for Senior Subordinated Units (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to our
Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and
incorporated herein by reference).
Specimen Unit Certificate for Junior Subordinated Units (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to our
Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and
incorporated herein by reference).
Specimen Unit Certificate for Common Units (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).
Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among Inergy Propane, LLC and
the lenders named therein. **
Securities Purchase Agreement by and among Inergy Partners, LLC and various investors,
dated as of January 12, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Company's Registration Statement
on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein by reference).
Investor Rights Agreement by and among Inergy Partners, LLC and various investors, dated
as of January 12, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Company's Registration Statement on
Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein by reference).
Inergy Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
47
10.5
10.6
10.7
10.7.1
10.8
10.8.1
10.9
10.10
10.11
Inergy Unit Purchase Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Company's Registration Statement on
Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein by reference).*
Employment Agreement--John J. Sherman (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
Employment Agreement--Phillip L. Elbert (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
First Amendment to Employment Agreement--Phillip L. Elbert (filed as Exhibit 10.9a to our
Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and
incorporated herein by reference).*
Employment Agreement--R. Brooks Sherman Jr. (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
First Amendment to Employment Agreement--R. Brooks Sherman Jr. (filed as Exhibit
10.10a to our Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976)
and incorporated herein by reference).*
Employment Agreement--Carl A. Hughes (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
Employment Agreement--Michael D. Fox (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
Employment Agreement--William C. Gautreaux (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to our Company's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-56976) and incorporated herein
by reference).*
21.1
List of subsidiaries
_______________________
*
Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be identified
by Item 14(a).
Filed herewith
**
(b)
Reports on Form 8-K.
No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Partnership during the three month period
ended September 30, 2001
(c)
Exhibits.
See exhibits identified above under Item 14(a)3.
(d)
Financial Statement Schedules.
See financial statement schedules identified above under Item 14(a)2, if any.
48
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
INERGY, L.P.
By Inergy GP, LLC
(its managing general partner)
Dated: December 28, 2001
By /s/John J. Sherman
John J. Sherman, President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following officers and directors of Inergy GP, LLC, as managing general partner of Inergy,
L.P., the registrant, in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Date
Signature and Title
December 28, 2001
December 28, 2001
December 28, 2001
December 28, 2001
December 28, 2001
December 28, 2001
/s/John. J. Sherman
John J. Sherman, President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.
R. Brooks Sherman, Jr., Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/Phillip L. Elbert
Phillip L. Elbert, Director
/s/Richard C. Green, Jr.
Richard C. Green, Jr., Director
/s/Warren H. Gfeller
Warren H. Gfeller, Director
/s/David J. Schulte
David J. Schulte, Director
49
Inergy, L.P.and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2000 and 2001 and for the
Three Years in the Period Ended
September 30, 2001
Contents
Report of Independent Auditors ................................................................................... F-1
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets........................................................................................ F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations ........................................................................ F-4
Consolidated Statements of Redeemable Preferred Members’ Interest and
Members’ Equity/Partners’ Capital ........................................................................... F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ....................................................................... F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ................................................................. F-9
Report of Independent Auditors
The Board of Directors and Members
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Inergy, L.P. and
subsidiary (successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and subsidiaries) (the Partnership) as of
September 30, 2000 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
redeemable preferred members’ interest and members’ equity/partners’ capital and cash
flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Partnership’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 2000 and 2001 financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Inergy, L.P. and subsidiary
(successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and subsidiaries) at September 30, 2000 and 2001,
and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then
ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
December 10, 2001, except for
Notes 4 and 12, as to which
the date is December 20, 2001
F-1
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30
2000
2001
(In Thousands)
$ 1,373
$ 2,171
12,602
3,630
1,014
3,580
22,199
740
808
4,138
30,283
35,969
(2,533)
33,436
3,228
333
460
3,500
6,880
14,401
(1,246)
13,155
11,457
12,694
1,411
9,187
36,920
4,511
1,172
11,435
58,737
75,855
(5,812)
70,043
3,771
2,985
115
14,000
32,121
52,992
(4,431)
48,561
134
$68,924
129
$155,653
Assets (Note 4)
Current assets:
Cash
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $225 and $186 at September 30, 2000 and
2001, respectively
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Assets from price risk management activities
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
Land and buildings
Office furniture and equipment
Vehicles
Tanks and plant equipment
Less accumulated depreciation
Net property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets (Note 2):
Covenants not to compete
Deferred financing costs
Deferred acquisition costs
Customer accounts
Goodwill
Less accumulated amortization
Net intangible assets
Other
Total assets
2
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Liabilities and members’ equity/partners’ capital
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Customer deposits
Liabilities from price risk management activities
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 4)
Total current liabilities
September 30
2000
2001
(In Thousands)
$ 11,502
3,715
1,676
2,294
605
19,792
$ 8,416
5,679
10,060
4,612
10,469
39,236
Deferred income taxes (Note 6)
942
–
Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 4)
Redeemable preferred members’ interest (Notes 2 and 7)
34,322
10,896
43,663
–
Members’ equity/partners’ capital (Notes 2, 4, 7 and 8):
Class A preferred interest
Common interest
Deferred compensation
Common unitholders (1,840,000 units issued and
outstanding in 2001)
Senior subordinated unitholders (3,313,367 units issued
and outstanding in 2001)
Junior subordinated unitholders (572,542 units issued
and outstanding in 2001)
Non-managing general partner (2% interest with dilutive
effect equivalent to 116,855 units issued and
outstanding in 2001)
Total members’ equity/partners’ capital
Total liabilities and members’ equity/partners’ capital
See accompanying notes.
4,892
(1,686)
(234)
–
–
–
–
–
–
24,981
45,060
1,258
–
2,972
$68,924
1,455
72,754
$155,653
3
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands Except Per Unit Data)
(1)
Year Ended September 30
1999
$16,227
2,984
19,211
13,754
5,457
4,119
690
648
(962)
101
79
5
(129)
56
2000
$89,042
4,553
93,595
81,636
11,959
8,990
2,286
683
(2,740)
–
176
59
(1,822)
7
$ (185)
$ (1,829)
Revenue:
Propane
Other
Cost of product sold
Gross profit
Expenses:
Operating and administrative
Depreciation and amortization
Operating income
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (Note 4)
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
Finance charges
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Net income (loss)
Predecessor net income for the period from October 1,
2000 through July 31, 2001
Inergy, L.P. net loss for the period from August 1, 2001
through September 30, 2001
Partners’ interest information for the period from August 1, 2001 through
September 30, 2001:
Non-managing general partners’ interest in net loss
Limited partners’ interest in net loss:
Common unit interest:
Allocation of net loss
Less beneficial conversion value allocated to senior
subordinated units (Notes 1 and 7)
Net common unit interest
Senior subordinated interest:
Allocation of net loss
Plus beneficial conversion value allocated to senior
subordinated units (Notes 1 and 7)
Net senior subordinated unit interest
Junior subordinated unit interest
Total limited partners’ interest in net loss
Net loss per limited partner unit –basic and diluted
Weighted average limited partners’ units outstanding
See accompanying notes.
F-4
2001
$212,441
10,698
223,139
182,582
40,557
23,501
6,532
10,524
(6,670)
37
290
168
4,349
–
$ 4,349
$ 6,664
$ (2,315)
$ (46)
$ (729)
(8,600)
(9,329)
(1,313)
8,600
7,287
(227)
$ (2,269)
$ (0.40)
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Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
Operating activities
Net income (loss)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss)
to net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities:
Provision for doubtful accounts
Depreciation
Amortization
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Gain on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
Deferred income taxes
Net liabilities from price risk
management activities
Deferred compensation
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net of effects from
acquisition of retail propane
companies:
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
Other assets
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Customer deposits
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
Investing activities
Acquisition of retail propane companies
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Deferred financing and acquisition costs
incurred
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and
equipment
Other
Net cash used in investing activities
(2)
Year Ended September 30
1999
2000
2001
$ (185)
$ (1,829)
$ 4,349
77
440
250
73
(101)
8
1,206
78
(3,451)
(3,812)
(86)
(13)
2,642
913
1,187
(774)
139
1,427
859
87
–
–
(2,492)
79
(5,842)
1,660
(388)
(121)
3,836
2,049
314
912
3,438
3,094
424
(37)
–
(3,289)
234
13,370
(6,154)
(321)
5
(19,115)
1,871
5,878
(222)
4,659
(11,430)
(1,354)
(9,600)
(2,275)
(56,263)
(4,758)
(473)
(573)
(3,114)
127
–
(13,130)
F-7
–
(16)
(12,464)
118
(8)
(64,025)
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(In Thousands)
(3)
Year Ended September 30
1999
2000
2001
$25,373
$35,787
$178,054
(11,137)
(23,229)
(163,849)
–
–
(180)
14,056
152
–
$ 152
1,896
16,087
–
(547)
13,907
1,221
152
$ 1,373
34,310
(1,851)
(33)
(2,554)
60,164
798
1,373
$ 2,171
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
Principal payments on long-term debt and
noncompete obligations
Net proceeds from issuance of redeemable
preferred members’ interest
Net proceeds from issuance of common
units in initial public offering
Cash retained by Inergy Partners LLC
Redemption of preferred stock
Distributions to predecessor members
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net increase in cash
Cash at beginning of year
Cash at end of year
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
information
Cash paid during the year for interest
$ 823
$ 2,538
$ 6,171
Supplemental schedule of noncash
investing and financing activities
Additions to covenants not to compete
through the issuance of noncompete
obligations
Acquisitions of retail propane companies
through the issuances of common member
equity and preferred interests
Acquisition of retail propane company
through the issuance of subordinated debt,
which was subsequently retired in 2001
See accompanying notes.
$ 2,052
$ 32
$ –
$ 2,945
$ 9,000
$ 7,402
$ –
$ –
$ 5,000
F-8
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies
Organization
Inergy, L.P. (the Partnership) was formed on March 7, 2001 as a Delaware limited partnership. The
Partnership and its subsidiary Inergy Propane, LLC (the Operating Company) were formed to
acquire, own and operate the propane business and substantially all the assets and liabilities (other
than a portion of the cash and deferred income tax liabilities) of Inergy Partners, LLC and
subsidiaries (Inergy Partners and referred to subsequent to the initial public offering described below
as the Non-managing General Partner). In addition, Inergy Sales and Service, Inc. (Services), a
subsidiary of the Operating Company, was formed to acquire and operate the service, work and
appliance parts and sales business of Inergy Partners. The Partnership, the Operating Company, and
Services are collectively referred to hereinafter as the Partnership Entities. In order to simplify the
Partnership’s obligations under the laws of several jurisdictions in which the Partnership will
conduct business, the Partnership’s activities will be conducted through the Operating Company.
The Partnership Entities consummated in July 2001, an initial public offering (the Offering) of
1,840,000 common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership (the Common
Units) for an offering price of $22.00 per Common Unit aggregating $40,480 before approximately
$6,170 of underwriting discounts and commissions and other expenses related to the Offering. The
Operating Company assumed the Non-managing General Partner’s obligation under its funded debt
in connection with the conveyance in July 2001 (the Partnership Conveyance) by Inergy GP, LLC
(the Managing General Partner) and the Non-managing General Partner (together referred to as the
General Partners), of substantially all of their assets and liabilities (excluding $1,851 of cash and the
deferred tax liabilities associated with the subsidiaries of Wilson Oil Company of Johnston County,
Inc. (Wilson) and Rolesville Gas & Oil Company, Inc. (Rolesville)). The net proceeds from the
Offering were used to repay the subordinated debt issued in connection with the acquisition of the
Hoosier Propane Group (Note 2) and a portion of the outstanding credit agreement borrowings.
Pursuant to the terms of certain of the redeemable Class A preferred interest agreements issued by
Inergy Partners prior to the Offering, in the event of an initial public offering, these interests would
automatically convert into senior subordinated units of a master limited partnership. As such, in
conjunction with the Offering, an additional 2,006,456.
F-9
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Senior Subordinated Units were issued to holders of the remaining redeemable Class A preferred
interests of Inergy Partners, representing a 34.3% limited partner interest in the Partnership Entities.
Certain of the redeemable Class A preferred interests of Inergy Partners contained conversion terms
that were more advantageous than the terms of the other preferred interests issued by Inergy Partners
as further described in Note 7. These beneficial conversion terms resulted in Inergy, L.P. recognizing
a decrease in common unit capital of $8.6 million with a corresponding increase in senior
subordinated unit capital in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 following the Offering. Net income
available to common unitholders for the fourth quarter and year ended September 30, 2001 is
decreased by $8.6 million while net income attributable to senior subordinated unitholders is
increased by the same amount.
Inergy, L.P. has no employees and is managed by Inergy GP, LLC. Pursuant to the Partnership
Agreement, Inergy GP, LLC or any of its affiliates is entitled to reimbursement for all direct and
indirect expenses incurred or payments it makes on behalf of Inergy, L.P., and all other necessary or
appropriate expenses allocable to Inergy, L.P. or otherwise reasonably incurred by the Inergy GP,
LLC in connection with operating Inergy, L.P. business. These costs, which totaled approximately
$2,435 for the period from August 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001, include compensation and
benefits paid to officers and employees of Inergy GP, LLC.
The General Partners own general partner interests representing an aggregate 2% unsubordinated
general partner interest in the Partnership and the Operating Company on a combined basis. In
addition, the Non-managing General Partner owns 1,306,911 Senior Subordinated Units and 572,542
Junior Subordinated Units representing a 32.2% limited partner interest in the Partnership Entities.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect the effects of the
Partnership Conveyance, in which the Partnership Entities became the successor to the businesses of
Inergy Partners. As such, the consolidated financial statements represent Inergy Partners prior to the
Partnership Conveyance and the Partnership Entities.
F-10
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
subsequent to the Partnership Conveyance. Because the Partnership Conveyance was a transfer of
assets and liabilities in exchange for partnership interests among a controlled group of companies, it
has been accounted for in a manner similar to a pooling of interests, resulting in the presentation of
the Partnership Entities as the successor to the continuing businesses of Inergy Partners. The entity
representative of both the operations of (i) Inergy Partners prior to the Partnership Conveyance; and
(ii) the Partnership Entities subsequent to the Partnership Conveyance, is referred to herein as
‘Inergy’. The Non-Managing General Partner retained those assets and liabilities not conveyed to the
Partnership. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Nature of Operations
Inergy is engaged primarily in the sale, distribution, marketing and trading of propane and other
natural gas liquids. The retail market is seasonal because propane is used primarily for heating in
residential and commercial buildings, as well as for agricultural purposes. Inergy’s operations are
concentrated in the Midwest and Southeast regions of the United States.
Accounting for Price Risk Management
Inergy, through its wholesale operations, offers price risk management services to its customers and,
in addition, trades for its own account (see Note 3). Financial instruments utilized in connection with
trading activities are accounted for using the mark-to-market method. Under the mark-to-market
method of accounting, forwards, swaps, options and storage contracts are reflected at fair value,
inclusive of reserves, and are shown in the consolidated balance sheet as assets and liabilities from
price risk management activities. Unrealized gains and losses from newly originated contracts,
contract restructuring and the impact of price movements are recognized in cost of products sold.
Changes in the assets and liabilities from trading and price risk management activities result
primarily from changes in the market prices, newly originated transactions and the timing of
settlement relative to the receipt of cash for certain contracts. The market prices used to value these
transactions reflect management’s best estimate considering various factors.
F-11
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
including closing exchange and over-the-counter quotations, time value and volatility factors
underlying the commitments. The values are adjusted to reflect the potential impact of liquidating
Inergy’s position in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time under present market
conditions.
The cash flow impact of financial instruments is reflected as cash flows from operating activities in
the consolidated statements of cash flows. See Note 3 for further discussion of Inergy’s price risk
management activities.
Revenue Recognition
Sales of propane are recognized at the time product is shipped or delivered to the customer. Revenue
from the sale of propane appliances and equipment is recognized at the time of sale or installation.
Revenue from repairs and maintenance is recognized upon completion of the service.
Credit Concentrations
Inergy is both a retail and wholesale supplier of propane gas. Inergy generally extends unsecured
credit to its wholesale customers throughout the Midwestern and Eastern portions of the United
States. Credit is generally extended to retail customers through delivery into company and customer
owned propane gas storage tanks. Provisions for doubtful accounts receivable are reflected in
Inergy’s consolidated financial statements and have generally been within management’s
expectations.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the year. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
F-12
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Inventories
Inventories for retail operations, which mainly consist of liquid propane, are stated at the lower of
cost, determined using the average cost method or market. Inventories for wholesale operations,
which consist mainly of liquid propane commodities, are stated at market, as discussed in Note 3.
The market adjustment was an unrealized gain of $39 at September 30, 2000 and an unrealized loss
of $396 at September 30, 2001.
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs are recorded as part of cost of products sold at the time product is
shipped or delivered to the customer.
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line
method over the assets’ estimated useful lives, as follows:
Buildings and improvements
Office furniture and equipment
Vehicles
Tanks and plant equipment
Intangible Assets
Years
25
5–10
5–10
10–30
Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated economic lives, as
follows:
Covenants not to compete
Deferred financing costs
Customer accounts
Goodwill
F-13
Years
5–10
1–3
15
15
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Deferred financing costs represent financing costs incurred in obtaining financing and are being
amortized over the term of the debt. Covenants not to compete, customer accounts and goodwill
arose from the various acquisitions by Inergy and are discussed in Note 2.
Deferred acquisition costs represent costs incurred to date on acquisitions that Inergy is actively
pursuing, most of which relate to the acquisitions completed subsequent to year end, as discussed in
Note 12.
Inergy reviews its long-lived assets in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-lived Assets to be
Disposed of,” for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such events or changes in circumstances are present, a
loss is recognized if the carrying value of the asset is in excess of the sum of the undiscounted cash
flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. An impairment loss is
measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the
asset.
Income Taxes
The earnings of the Partnership and Operating Company are included in the Federal and state
income tax returns of the individual partners. As a result, no income tax expense has been reflected
in Inergy’s consolidated financial statements relating to the earnings of the Partnership and
Operating Company. Federal and state income taxes are, however, provided on the earnings of
Services. The Partnership entities provide deferred income taxes to recognize the effect of temporary
differences between Services’ basis of assets and liabilities for income tax and financial statement
purposes. No income tax provision was necessary at September 30, 2001. Net earnings for financial
statement purposes may differ significantly from taxable income reportable to unitholders as a result
of differences between the tax basis and the financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities and the
taxable income allocation requirements under the partnership agreement. Federal and state income
to Wilson
tax expense for periods prior
the Partnership Conveyance relate
to
F-14
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
and Rolesville, wholly owned subsidiaries of Inergy Partners, which were C Corporations and
accounted for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. In
connection with the Partnership Conveyance, all income tax liabilities of Inergy Partners were
retained by the Non-managing General Partner.
Customer Deposits
Customer deposits primarily represent cash received by Inergy from wholesale and retail customers
for propane purchased that will be delivered at a future date.
Fair Value
The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair
value. Based on the estimated borrowing rates currently available to Inergy for long-term debt with
similar terms and maturities, the aggregate fair value of Inergy’s long-term debt approximates the
aggregate carrying amount as of September 30, 2000 and 2001.
Income (Loss) per Limited Partner Unit
Basic net income (loss) per limited partner unit is computed by dividing net income (loss), after
considering the General Partner’s interest, by the weighted average number of Common and
Subordinated Units outstanding. Diluted net income (loss) per limited partner unit is computed by
dividing net income (loss), after considering the General Partner’s interest, by the weighted average
number of Common and Subordinated Units outstanding and the dilutive effect of unit options
granted under the long-term incentive plan. Unit options were antidilutive in 2001 due to the loss
incurred for the period from August 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. As such, basic and diluted
net income (loss) per limited partner unit are identical in 2001.
F-15
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Segment Information
In fiscal 1999, the Company adopted SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise
and Related Information. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for reporting information about
operating segments, as well as related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and
major customers. Further, SFAS No. 131 defines operating segment as components of an enterprise
for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating
decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing performance. In determining the
Company’s reportable segments under the provisions of SFAS No. 131, the Company examined the
way it organizes its business internally for making operating decisions and assessing business
performance. See Note 11 for disclosures related to the Company’s retail and wholesale segments.
No single customer represents 10% or more of consolidated revenues. In addition, nearly all of the
Company’s revenues are derived from sources within the United States, and all of its long-lived
assets are located in the United States.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations, and Statement No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement No. 141 requires all business combinations
initiated after June 30, 2001, to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Under
Statement No. 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its estimated useful life.
Rather, goodwill will be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-
value-based test. Additionally, an acquired intangible asset should be separately recognized if the
benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the intangible
asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged, regardless of the acquirer’s intent to do
so. Those assets will be amortized over their useful lives, other than assets what have an indefinite
life. Statement No. 142 is required to be applied starting with fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2001. Early application is permitted for entities with fiscal years beginning after March 15, 2001,
provided that the first interim financial statements have not previously been issued.
F-16
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Inergy adopted Statement No. 142 on October 1, 2001 and accordingly has discontinued the
amortization of goodwill existing at the time of adoption. Under the provisions of Statement No.
142, Inergy has six months from the time of adoption to have completed the valuation of each of
Inergy’s operating segments to determine whether any impairment exists on the date of adoption.
However, management does not believe that any impairment existed at adoption. The adoption of
Statement No. 142 will eliminate goodwill amortization that would have totaled approximately
$2,079 in fiscal 2002, based on the balances of September 30, 2001, and totaled approximately
$1,720 in fiscal 2001.
In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. This Statement supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, and the accounting
and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations – Reporting
the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently
Occurring Events and Transactions. This statement retains the fundamental provisions of Statement
No. 121 for recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used,
and measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim periods
within those fiscal years, with early application encouraged. Management has not determined the
method, timing, or impact of adopting Statement No. 144.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1999 and 2000 consolidated financial statements to conform
to the 2001 presentation.
F-17
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
2. Acquisitions
During fiscal 1999, Inergy acquired substantially all of the assets of Ernie Lee Oil & LP Gas, LLC (December
1998), Longston Gas & Oil Company, Inc. (May 1999), Castleberry’s, Inc. (July 1999), and Bradley Propane,
Inc. (September 1999). In addition, Inergy acquired 100% of the oustanding stock of Wilson Oil Company of
Johnston County, Inc. (December 1998) and Rolesville Gas & Oil Company, Inc. (August 1999) through a
stock exchange and a purchase agreement. These acquired retail companies are involved in the sale and
distribution of propane to local customer bases throughout the United States. The acquisitions have been
accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The acquired companies were purchased in separate
transactions for an aggregate purchase price of $19,659 including acquisition costs and $3,232 in liabilities
assumed. The consideration utilized in the fiscal 1999 acquisitions consisted of cash payments of $11,430
funded by the issuance of long-term debt, common and Class A preferred interests issued to certain former
owners of these companies totaling $2,945, and the issuance of noncompete obligations in the amount of
$2,052. Of the aggregate purchase price, $2,810 (including cash paid at closing) was allocated to covenants
not to compete. The excess of aggregate purchase price over the fair market values of the net tangible and
identifiable intangible assets acquired amounted to $942 and has been recorded as an increase in goodwill.
The operating results of all acquisitions are included in Inergy’s consolidated results of operations from the
dates of acquisition.
During fiscal year 2000, Inergy acquired substantially all of the assets of Butane-Propane Gas
Company of Tenn., Inc. (November 1999) and substantially all of the assets of Country Gas
Company, Inc. (June 2000). These acquired retail companies are involved in the sale of propane to
local customer bases throughout the United States. The acquisitions have been accounted for using
the purchase method of accounting. The acquired companies were purchased in separate transactions
for an aggregate purchase price of $19,787, including acquisition costs, and $1,155 in liabilities
assumed. The consideration utilized in the 2000 acquisitions consisted of cash payments of $9,600
funded by the issuance of long-term debt, redeemable Class A preferred interests issued to certain
former owners of these companies totaling $9,000 (see Note 7) and the issuance of
F-18
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
2. Acquisitions (continued)
noncompete obligations in the amount of $32. Of the aggregate purchase price, $102 (including cash
paid at closing) was allocated to covenants not to compete. The excess of aggregate purchase prices
over the fair market values of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired, including
$3,500 allocated to customer accounts, amounted to $5,594 and has been recorded as an increase in
goodwill. The operating results of all acquisitions are included in Inergy’s consolidated results of
operations from the dates of acquisition.
On January 12, 2001, Inergy acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of
Investors 300, Inc., Domex, Inc. and L&L Leasing, Inc., three companies owned by a common
group of shareholders (referred to as the Hoosier Propane Group). The acquisition has been
accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The Hoosier Propane Group is involved in
the sale and transportation of propane to local customer bases throughout the United States. The
purchase price of approximately $74.0 million consisted of cash payments of approximately $55.4
million funded by the issuance of long-term debt and redeemable Class A preferred interests,
acquisition costs of $0.6 million, a redeemable Class A preferred interest issued to certain former
owners of the Hoosier Propane Group totaling $7.4 million, subordinated debentures issued to the
Hoosier Propane Group shareholders totaling $5.0 million, and $5.6 million of liabilities assumed.
The excess of purchase price over the fair market value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible
assets acquired, including $10,500 allocated to customer accounts, amounted to $25,241 and has
been recorded as an increase in goodwill. The acquisition was effective January 1, 2001 and Inergy’s
consolidated results of operations for the year ended September 30, 2001 include the Hoosier
Propane Group operating results from the effective date.
During November 2000, Inergy also acquired substantially all the assets of Bear-Man Propane for
$520 in cash. Inergy’s consolidated results of operations for the year ended September 30, 2001
include Bear-Man Propane from the date of acquisition.
The following unaudited pro forma data summarize the results of operations for the periods indicated
as if these acquisitions had been completed October 1, 1999 and 2000, the beginning of the 2000 and
2001 fiscal years. The pro forma data give effect to actual operating results prior to the acquisitions
and adjustments to interest expense, goodwill.
F-19
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
2. Acquisitions (continued)
and customer accounts amortization, and income taxes. These pro forma amounts do not purport to
be indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if the acquisitions had occurred on
October 1, 1999 and 2000 or that will be obtained in the future. The pro forma data does not give
effect to acquisitions completed subsequent to September 30, 2001.
Year Ended
September 30
2000
2001
Sales
Net income (loss)
$167,031
$254,680
(3,522)
6,012
3. Price Risk Management and Financial Instruments
Inergy has recorded its trading activities at fair value in accordance with Emerging Issues Task
Force Issue (EITF) No. 98-10, “Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk
Management Activities.” EITF No. 98-10 requires energy trading contracts to be recorded at fair
value on the consolidated balance sheet, with the changes in fair value included in earnings.
Trading Activities
Inergy, through its wholesale operations, offers price risk management services to energy related
businesses through a variety of financial and other instruments including forward contracts involving
physical delivery of propane. In addition, Inergy manages its own trading portfolio using forward
physical and futures contracts. Inergy attempts to balance its contractual portfolio in terms of
notional amounts and timing of performance and delivery obligations. However, net unbalanced
positions can exist or are established based on assessment of anticipated short-term needs or market
conditions.
F-20
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
3. Price Risk Management and Financial Instruments (continued)
The price risk management services are offered to propane retailers and other related businesses
through a variety of financial and other instruments including forward contracts involving physical
delivery of propane, swap agreements, which require payments to (or receipt of payments from)
counterparties based on the differential between a fixed and variable price for propane, options and
other contractual arrangements.
Instruments used for trading purposes include forwards, swaps and options, as defined above, as well
as futures contracts.
Notional Amounts and Terms
The notional amounts and terms of these financial instruments at September 30, 2000 and 2001
include fixed price payor for 1,526 and 2,505 barrels, respectively, and fixed price receiver for 1,479
and 2,862 barrels, respectively.
Notional amounts reflect the volume of the transactions, but do not represent the amounts exchanged
by the parties to the financial instruments. Accordingly, notional amounts do not accurately measure
Inergy’s exposure to market or credit risks.
Fair Value
The fair value of the financial instruments related to price risk management activities as of
September 30, 2000 and 2001 was assets of $3,580 and $9,187, respectively, and liabilities of $2,294
and $4,612, respectively, related to propane. The effects of all intercompany transactions have been
appropriately eliminated.
The net change in unrealized gains and losses related to trading and price risk management activities
for the years ended September 30, 1999, 2000, and 2001 of ($154), $1,479, and $2,214, respectively,
are included in cost of product sold in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
F-21
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
3. Price Risk Management and Financial Instruments (continued)
Market and Credit Risk
Inherent in the resulting contractual portfolio are certain business risks, including market risk and
credit risk. Market risk is the risk that the value of the portfolio will change, either favorably or
unfavorably, in response to changing market conditions. Credit risk is the risk of loss from
nonperformance by suppliers, customers, or financial counterparties to a contract. Inergy takes an
active role in managing and controlling market and credit risk and has established control
procedures, which are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Inergy monitors market risk through a variety
of techniques, including daily reporting of the portfolio’s value to senior management. Inergy
provides for such risks at the time trading activities are adjusted to fair value and when specific risks
become known. Inergy attempts to minimize credit risk exposure through credit policies and periodic
monitoring procedures. The counterparties associated with assets from price risk management
activities as of September 30, 2000 and 2001 are energy marketers.
4. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
Credit agreement
Obligations under noncompetition agreements
Other
Less current portion
September 30
2000
$33,250
1,625
52
34,927
605
$34,322
2001
$53,000
1,101
31
54,132
10,469
$43,663
During fiscal 2000, Inergy had a credit agreement with a financial institution providing Inergy with
the capacity to borrow up to $41,000 ($9,000 under working capital lines of credit and $32,000
under a long-term acquisition line of credit). At September 30, 2000, borrowings under the working
capital lines of credit and the acquisition line of credit were $4,900 and $28,350, respectively. The
prime rate and LIBOR plus the applicable spreads were 9.5% and 9.37% to 9.93%, respectively, at
September 30, 2000.
F-22
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
4. Long-Term Debt (continued)
Inergy’s credit agreement was amended in January 2001 in connection with the Hoosier Propane
Group acquisition and resulted in a $96 million facility consisting of a $25 million revolving
working capital line of credit and an acquisition term note of $71 million, with a maturity date of
January 10, 2004. On July 25, 2001, in conjunction with the Offering (July 2001 amendment), the
credit facility was again amended such that Inergy Propane, LLC was made the sole borrower and
resulted in a $30 million revolving working capital line of credit and a $70 million revolving
acquisition facility for acquisition and growth capital borrowings. The credit facility has a term of
three years expiring July 2004 and is guaranteed by Inergy, L.P. and each subsidiary of Inergy
Propane, LLC. Inergy is required to reduce the principal outstanding on the revolving working
capital line of credit to $4,000 or less for a minimum of 30 consecutive days during the period
commencing March 1 and ending September 30. As such $4,000 of the outstanding balance at
September 30, 2001 has been classified as a long-term liability in the accompanying 2001
consolidated balance sheet. At September 30, 2001, the balance outstanding under this amended
credit facility was $53,000, including $14,000 under the working capital facility. The prime rate and
LIBOR plus the applicable spreads were between 5.10% and 6.00% for all outstanding debt.
Inergy’s credit agreement was again amended in December 2001 in connection with the IPC
Acquisition (December 2001 amendment), as discussed in Note 12. This December 2001
amendment resulted in a $195 million facility comprised of a $50 million revolving working capital
facility, a $75 million revolving acquisition facility and a 1-year, $70 million term note. The
December 2001 amendment has a term of three years, expiring December 2004, and has similar
interest terms to the July 2001 amendment.
During fiscal 2001, Inergy entered into interest rate hedging agreements in the form of interest rate
swaps. Immediately prior to the closing of the Offering in July 2001, the interest rate hedging
agreements were terminated in connection with the repayment of the long-term debt with offering
proceeds. The termination of the interest rate swaps resulted in an interest expense charge of $507 in
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001.
The credit agreement, including the December 2001 amendment, contains several covenants which,
among other things, require the maintenance of various financial performance ratios, restrict the
payment of dividends to unitholders, and require financial reports to be submitted periodically to the
financial institutions. Unused borrowings under the credit agreement amounted to $47 million at
September 30, 2001.
F-23
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
4. Long-Term Debt (continued)
Noninterest-bearing obligations due under noncompetition agreements consist of agreements
between Inergy and the sellers of retail propane companies acquired from fiscal years 1999 through
2001 with payments due through 2009 with imputed interest at 8.5% to 9.0%. Noninterest-bearing
obligations consist of $2,130 and $1,448 in total payments due under noncompetition agreements,
less unamortized discount based on imputed interest of $505 and $347 at September 30, 2000 and
2001, respectively.
The aggregate amounts of principal to be paid on the outstanding long-term debt during the next five
years ending September 30 and thereafter, considering the terms of the credit facilities amended in
December 2001 as discussed above, are as follows:
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Thereafter
5. Leases
$10,469
75
43,081
86
92
329
$54,132
Inergy has several noncancelable operating leases mainly for office space, which expire at various
times over the next nine years.
Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases for the next five years ending
September 30 and thereafter consist of the following:
Year Ending September 30
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Thereafter
Total minimum lease payments
F-24
$ 513
406
359
222
50
68
$1,618
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
5. Leases (continued)
Rent expense for all operating leases during 1999, 2000, and 2001 amounted to $196, $424 and
$581, respectively.
6. Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes related to Wilson and Rolesville reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes
and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Components of the deferred taxes at September 30,
2000 are a noncurrent deferred tax liability of $942 related to book/tax basis differences. This
liability was excluded from the Partnership Conveyance as discussed in Note 1.
The provision for income taxes for the years ended September 30, 1999 and 2000 consists of the
following:
Current:
Federal
State
Total current
Deferred:
Federal
State
Total deferred
September 30
1999
2000
$41
7
48
7
1
8
$56
$–
7
7
–
–
–
$7
For the years ended September 30, 1999 and 2000, the Wilson and Rolesville effective tax rate
differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of graduated rates and state taxes. There
was no provision for income taxes in fiscal 2001.
F-25
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
7. Redeemable Preferred Members’ Interests and Members’ Equity
During December 1999, Inergy issued redeemable Class A preferred interests to a new member for
total proceeds of $2,000 less offering costs of $104. During June 2000, Inergy issued redeemable
Class A preferred interests to certain former owners of Country Gas Company, Inc. totaling $9,000
in connection with the acquisition of Country Gas Company, Inc. These preferred interests were
automatically converted into Senior Subordinated Units of Inergy, L.P. in connection with the
Offering. The conversion rates were determined as of the issuance date based on negotiations
between Inergy and the unrelated third parties and were derived by multiplying the recorded value of
each party’s preferred interest by a multiple of 2.25 for the December 1999 transaction and 1.0 for
the June 2000 transaction and dividing the resulting total by the $22.00 unit price in the Offering.
The beneficial conversion feature present in the December 1999 issuance, valued at $2 million, has
been recognized upon completion of the Offering as discussed in Note 1.
During January 2001, Inergy issued redeemable Class A preferred interests to new and existing
members for total proceeds of $15,000, less offering costs of $485. The preferred interests were
issued to facilitate the refinancing of Inergy’s credit facilities described in Note 4 on a long-term
basis and complete the Hoosier Propane Group acquisition in January 2001. In March and May
2001, additional redeemable preferred interests were issued at the same valuation for total proceeds
of $1,600 less offering costs of $28.
These preferred interests were automatically converted into Senior Subordinated Units of Inergy,
L.P. in connection with the Offering. The conversion rates were determined as of the issuance date
based on negotiations between Inergy and the third party investors and were derived by multiplying
the recorded value of each party’s preferred interest by a multiple of 1.4 and dividing the resulting
total by the $22.00 unit price in the Offering. The beneficial conversion feature present in these
preferred interest issuances valued at $6.6 million has been recognized upon completion of the
Offering as described in Note 1.
The redeemable preferred interests issued in December 1999, June 2000, and January 2001 provided
the holders the option to require Inergy to redeem the preferred interests, as provided in the
agreements, but no earlier than the fifth anniversary of the issuance. The preferred interest issued to
members for cash in December 1999 and January 2001 were redeemable in an amount between one
and two times face value at issuance.
F-26
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
7. Redeemable Preferred Members’ Interests and Members’ Equity (continued)
depending on Inergy’s operating performance, as defined in the agreement. The preferred interests
issued to certain former owners of Country Gas Company, Inc. and the Hoosier Propane Group were
redeemable in an amount equal to face value at issuance plus any unpaid dividends. No amounts
were required to be redeemed during the next five years following issuance, except in certain
circumstances, as provided for in the agreements. All preferred interests were converted into Senior
Subordinated Units as described above.
The Class A preferred interest earned cumulative dividends of 8% to 10% per annum, depending on
the date and amount of the preferred interest issued. Class A preferred members were not entitled to
any voting rights. In the event of a public offering, Inergy was to use its best efforts to permit the
holders of Class A preferred interest units to exchange their Class A preferred interest units for
Common Units, notwithstanding the conversion terms discussed above. Upon liquidation, Class A
preferred members were entitled to an aggregate preference distribution of the unpaid dividends
prior to any liabilities. Additionally, Class A preferred members were also entitled to preference over
common interests subsequent to the payment of the Company’s liabilities. Distributions totaling
$180, $547, and $2,554 were paid to Class A preferred members in 1999, 2000, and 2001,
respectively. Unpaid distributions on preferred interests as of September 30, 2001 amounted to $0.4
million and were declared and paid in October 2001.
8. Partners’ Capital
Partners’ capital consists of 1,840,000 Common Units representing a 31.5% limited partner interest,
3,313,367 Senior Subordinated Units representing a 56.7% limited partner interest, 572,542 Junior
Subordinated Units representing a 9.8% limited partner interest and a 2% general partner interest.
The amended and restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Inergy, L.P. (Partnership
Agreement) contains specific provisions for the allocation of net earnings and losses to each of the
partners for purposes of maintaining the partner capital accounts.
F-27
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
8. Partners’ Capital (continued)
During the Subordination Period (as defined below), the Partnership may issue up to 800,000
additional Common Units (excluding Common Units issued in connection with conversion of
Subordinated Units into Common Units) or an equivalent number of securities ranking on a parity
with the Common Units and an unlimited number of partnership interests junior to the Common
Units without a Unitholder vote. The Partnership may also issue additional Common Units during
the Subordination Period in connection with certain acquisitions or the repayment of certain
indebtedness. After the Subordination Period, the Partnership Agreement authorizes the General
Partner to cause the Partnership to issue an unlimited number of limited partner interests of any type
without the approval of any Unitholders.
Quarterly Distributions of Available Cash
The Partnership is expected to make quarterly cash distributions of all of its Available Cash,
generally defined as income (loss) before income taxes plus depreciation and amortization,
maintenance capital expenditures and net changes in reserves established by the General Partner for
future requirements. These reserves are retained to provide for the proper conduct of the Partnership
business, or to provide funds for distributions with respect to any one or more of the next four fiscal
quarters.
Distributions by the Partnership in an amount equal to 100% of its Available Cash will generally be
made 98% to the Common and Subordinated Unitholders and 2% to the General Partner, subject to
the payment of incentive distributions to the holders of Incentive Distribution Rights to the extent
that certain target levels of cash distributions are achieved. To the extent there is sufficient Available
Cash, the holders of Common Units have the right to receive the Minimum Quarterly Distribution
($0.60 per Unit), plus any arrearages, prior to any distribution of Available Cash to the holders of
Subordinated Units. Common Units will not accrue arrearages for any quarter after the
Subordination Period (as defined below) and Subordinated Units will not accrue any arrearages with
respect to distributions for any quarter.
F-28
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
8. Partners’ Capital (continued)
In general, the Subordination Period will continue indefinitely until the first day of any quarter
beginning after June 30, 2006 for the Senior Subordinated Units and June 30, 2008 for the Junior
Subordinated Units in which distributions of Available Cash equal or exceed the Minimum
Quarterly Distribution on the Common Units and the Subordinated Units for each of the three
consecutive four-quarter periods immediately preceding such data. Prior to the end of the
Subordination Period, 828,342 Senior Subordinated Units will convert to Common Units after June
30, 2004 and 143,136 Junior Subordinated Units will convert to Common Units after June 30, 2006
and another 828,342 Senior Subordinated Units will convert to Common Units after June 30, 2005
and 143,136 Junior Subordinated Units will convert to Common Units after June 30, 2007, if
distributions of Available Cash on the Common Units and Subordinated Units equal or exceed the
Minimum Quarterly Distribution for each of the three consecutive four-quarter periods preceding
such date. Upon expiration of the Subordination Period, all remaining Subordinated Units will
convert to Common Units.
The Partnership is expected to make distributions of its Available Cash within 45 days after the end
of each fiscal quarter ending December, March, June, and September to holders of record on the
applicable record date.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
An affiliate of Inergy’s managing general partners adopted the Inergy Long-Term Incentive Plan for
employees, consultants, and directors of the managing general partner and employees of its affiliates
that perform services for Inergy. The long-term incentive plan currently permits the grant of awards
covering an aggregate of 589,000 common units, which can be granted in the form of unit options
and/or restricted units; however, not more than 192,000 restricted units may be granted under the
plan. With the exception of 28,038 unit options (exercise prices from $3.83 to $10.67) granted to
non-executive employees in exchange for option grants made by the predecessor in fiscal 1999, all
unit options and restricted units granted under the plan will vest no sooner than, and in the same
proportion as, Senior Subordinated Units convert into Common Units as described above. The
compensation committee of the managing general partner’s board of directors administers the plan.
F-29
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
8. Partners’ Capital (continued)
Restricted Units
A restricted unit is a “phantom” unit that entitles the grantee to receive a common unit upon the
vesting of the phantom unit, or in the discretion of the compensation committee, cash equivalent to
the value of a common unit. In general, restricted units granted to employees will vest three years
from the date of grant and are subject to the vesting provisions described above in connection with
the subordination period. In addition, the restricted units will become exercisable upon a change of
control of the managing general partner or Inergy.
The restricted units are intended to serve as a means of incentive compensation for performance and
not primarily as an opportunity to participate in the equity appreciation of the common units.
Therefore, plan participants will not pay any consideration for the common units they receive, and
Inergy will receive no remuneration for the units.
As of September 30, 2001, there were no restricted units issued under the long-term incentive plan.
Unit Options
Unit options issued under the long-term incentive plan will generally have an exercise price equal to
the fair market value of the units on the date of grant. In general, unit options will expire after 10
years and are subject to the vesting provisions described above in connection with the subordination
period. In addition, the unit options will become exercisable upon a change of control of the
managing general partner or Inergy. Subsequent to the Offering, 267,782 unit options were granted
to various Inergy employees with exercise prices ranging from $16.37 to $22.00 per unit. Total unit
options outstanding at September 30, 2001 were 295,820 with exercise prices ranging from $3.83 to
$22.00. None of the outstanding unit options were exercisable at September 30, 2001.
Inergy applies APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Inergy follows the
disclosure only provision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-based Compensation. Pro forma
net income (loss) and net income (loss) per limited partner unit under the fair value method of
accounting for equity instruments under SFAS No. 123 would not be materially different from
reported net income (loss) and net income (loss) per limited partner unit.
F-30
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
9. Employee Benefit Plans
Inergy’s subsidiaries have a 401(k) profit-sharing plan for those employees who have completed one
year of service and have attained the age of 21. The plan permits employees to make contributions
up to 15% of their salary and provides for matching contributions by Inergy. Matching contributions
made by Inergy were $21, $52, and $101 in 1999, 2000, and 2001, respectively.
10. Commitments
Inergy periodically enters into agreements to purchase fixed quantities of liquid propane at fixed
prices with suppliers. At September 30, 2001, the total of these firm purchase commitments was
approximately $40,244.
At September 30, 2001, Inergy is contingently liable for letters of credit outstanding totaling $900,
which guarantees various trade activities.
11. Segments
Inergy’s financial statements reflect two reportable segments: retail sales operations and wholesale
sales operations. Inergy’s retail sales operations include propane sales to end users, the sale of
propane-related appliances and service work for propane-related equipment. The wholesale sales
operations, which originated in April 1999, provide marketing and distribution services to other
resellers of propane, including Inergy’s retail operations. Inergy’s President and Chief Executive
Officer has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM evaluates
performance and allocates resources based on revenues and gross profit of each segment. The
accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant
accounting policies. All intersegment revenues and profits associated with propane sales from the
wholesale segment to the retail segment have been eliminated.
The identifiable assets associated with each reportable segment reviewed by the CODM include
accounts receivable and inventories. The net asset/liability from price risk management, as reported
in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, is related to the wholesale trading activities and is
specifically reviewed by the CODM. Capital
F-31
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
11. Segments (continued)
expenditures, reported as purchases of property, plant and equipment in the accompanying
consolidated statements of cash flows, substantially all relate to the retail sales segment. Inergy does
not report property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and depreciation and amortization by
segment to the CODM.
Revenues, gross profit, and identifiable assets for each of Inergy’s reportable segments are presented
below.
Year Ended September 30,1999
Retail
Sales
Wholesale
Intersegment
Sales
Operations Operations Eliminations
Revenues
Gross Profits
Identifiable assets
$9,860
4,946
2,993
$10,276
511
8,032
$(925)
–
(925)
Year Ended September 30,2000
Retail
Sales
Wholesale
Intersegment
Sales
Operations Operations Eliminations
Revenues
Gross Profits
Identifiable assets
$23,461
10,693
5,006
$78,517
2,179
11,623
$(8,383)
(913)
(397)
Year Ended September 30,2001
Total
$19,211
5,457
10,100
Total
$93,595
11,959
16,232
Retail
Sales
Wholesale
Intersegment
Sales
Operations Operations Eliminations
Revenues
Gross Profits
Identifiable assets
$71,340
34,633
5,704
$187,521
8,747
18,447
$(35,722)
(2,823)
–
Total
$223,139
40,557
24,151
F-32
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
12. Subsequent Events
Effective November 1, 2001, Inergy acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain
liabilities of Pro Gas Sales & Service, Spe-D Gas Company, Great Lakes Propane Company and
Ottawa LP Gas Company, four companies under common control (collectively Pro Gas). Pro Gas is
a retail propane distributor located in central Michigan. Inergy purchased Pro Gas for cash funded
through its credit facility.
Effective December 20, 2001, IPCH Acquisition Corp., a newly formed and wholly-owned
subsidiary of Inergy Holdings, LLC, purchased all of the outstanding stock and assumed the
outstanding debt of Independent Propane Company, Inc. for total consideration of $84.8 million
including working capital of approximately $7.5 million. Immediately thereafter, Inergy purchased
from Inergy Holdings, LLC substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of IPCH
Acquisition Corp. for $74.7 million in cash, funded through its credit facility, and the issuance of
approximately 760,000 common units for total consideration of $95.1 million, including working
capital of approximately $7.5 million (the IPC Acquisition). The $10.3 million greater consideration
paid by Inergy over that paid by IPCH Acquisition Corp. relates to the tax liability generated by the
sale of the assets by IPCH Acquisition Corp. to Inergy. Independent Propane Company, Inc. operates
as a retail distributor of propane in seven states, with its primary operations in Texas.
As discussed in Note 4, Inergy’s credit facility was amended in December 2001 in conjunction with
the IPC Acquisition.
On November 14, 2001, Inergy paid a distribution of $0.40 per Common and Subordinated Unit with
a proportionate amount to the 2% nonmanaging general partner, or an aggregate of $2,337, including
$47 to the nonmanaging general partner.
F-33
Inergy, L.P. and Subsidiary
(Successor to Inergy Partners, LLC and Subsidiaries)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In Thousands Except Unit and Per Unit Data)
13. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Summarized unaudited quarterly financial data is presented below. Inergy’s business is seasonal due
to weather conditions in its service areas. Propane sales to residential and commercial customers are
affected by winter heating season requirements, which generally results in higher operating revenues
and net income during the period from October through March of each year and lower operating
revenues and either net losses or lower net income during the period from April through September
of each year. Sales to industrial and agricultural customers are much less weather sensitive.
Fiscal 2001
Revenues
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
Basic and diluted net income
(loss) per limited partner unit
for the period from August 1,
2001 through September 30,
2001
Fiscal 2000
Revenues
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
December 31
March 31
June 30
September 30
Quarter Ended
$72,411
4,076
3,209
$98,028
10,726
8,978
$21,803
(2,200)
(4,162)
$30,897
(2,078)
(3,676)
$20,563
1,198
698
$29,894
2,225
1,663
$13,208
(1,298)
(1,953)
(0.40)
$29,930
(1,442)
(2,237)
F-34
Inergy, L.P. is quickly emerging as one of the fastest growing propane gas
marketing and distribution businesses in the country. The company’s
operations include the retail marketing, sale and distribution of propane to
residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural customers and the
wholesale marketing of propane to independent dealers and multi-state
marketers. Inergy also operates a growing supply logistics and transportation
business. Today Inergy has grown to the seventh largest propane company in
the United States, serving nearly 200,000 retail customers in 14 states.
For more information, please visit our web site, www.InergyPropane.com.
B O A R D O F D I R E C T O R S
John J. Sherman
Inergy, L.P.
President and
Chief Executive Officer
Phillip L. Elbert
Inergy, L.P.
Executive Vice
President/Operations
Warren H. Gfeller
Private investor;
President and CEO of
Ferrellgas 1983 - 1991
Richard C. Green, Jr.
Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
of UtiliCorp United, Inc.
David J. Schulte
Managing Director
of Kansas City
Equity Partners
O F F I C E R S
Michael D. Fox
Vice President
Wholesale Marketing
William C. Gautreaux
Vice President
Supply
Carl A. Hughes
Vice President
Business Development
R. Brooks Sherman, Jr.
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
“Our leadership team has
a depth of industry knowledge.
It is an outstanding team of
individuals who are both capable and
absolutely committed to the company
and to achieving our corporate goals.”
John J. Sherman
I N V E S T O R R E L A T I O N S
Attn: Mary Adams
Inergy, L.P.
1101 Walnut, Suite 1500
Kansas City, Missouri 64106
816-842-8181
investorrelations@inergyservices.com
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