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Curtiss-Wright

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Sector Industrials
Industry Aerospace & Defense
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2017 Annual Report · Curtiss-Wright
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ENGINEERING 
SUCCESS

ANNUAL
REPORT
2017 

Curtiss-Wright Corporation is a global diversified industrial 
company built on long-standing customer relationships, leading 
market positions and innovative technologies. Our legacy dates 
back to 1929 with the merger of companies founded by aviation 
pioneers Glenn Curtiss and the Wright Brothers. 

Headquartered in Davidson, N.C., our team of approximately 
8,600 employees is dedicated to providing outstanding service 
and innovative products to customers worldwide.

2017 Financial Highlights1

Net Sales

Operating Income

Operating Margin

Diluted Earnings Per Share

Free Cash Flow2

2015

2016

$ 2,186

$ 2,109

$    291

$    308

  13.3%

  14.6%

$   3.74

$   4.20

$    272

$    376

2017

$ 2,271

$    340

  15.0%

$   4.80

$    336

1  All figures reported on a continuing operations basis. Dollars in millions, except per share data. 2015 Pro Forma results exclude 

the one-time China AP1000® fee of $20 million recognized as revenue and operating income in the fourth quarter of 2015.

2  Free cash flow is defined as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures. 2015 adjusted to remove the $145 million 

contribution to the Company’s corporate defined benefit pension plan.

We encourage you to read the on-line annual report at
www.curtisswright.com/investors/annual-report-and-proxy

PROVIDING HIGHLY ENGINEERED   
ADVANCED SOLUTIONS  THAT UNIQUELY 
MEET THE COMPLEX NEEDS OF TODAY’S 
 COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, DEFENSE 
AND POWER MARKETS.

2        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ENGINEERING GROWTH 
THROUGH INNOVATION.

A sampling of the innovation and tenacity  
that  keeps us delivering year after year.

2
0
1
7

Taking Aerospace Test to New Heights: 
TTC Acquisition Creates Market Leading Data Acquisition Supplier

Advanced Data  
Server and  
Recorder

In 2017, Curtiss-Wright formed the industry’s broadest and most experienced  
single source for customers of commercial and defense aerospace instrumentation 
system solutions through the combination of its Teletronics Technology Corporation 
(TTC) and Acra business units. As a result, we are able to leverage their collective 
strengths to drive product co-development and provide worldwide support.  
Curtiss-Wright now supports more aerospace flight test customers, platforms,  
and programs than any other competitor around the world with the broadest 
range of in-house designed system level data acquisition products. In the photo 
above, a USAF Flight Crew Chief performs pre-flight tests on an RQ-4B Global Hawk.

Axon Remote Data 
Acquisition Unit

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION        3

DuraCOR 312 
Mission Computer

VPX3-687 
Ethernet Switch

OpenHPEC 
Architecture 
Suite

Investment in Product Innovation  
Recognized Across the Industry

Curtiss-Wright continuously invests in research and development to bolster 
its leadership position in embedded computing by maintaining existing 
products and developing innovative new products. In 2017, these efforts 
were honored by customers, suppliers, and the media. Mentor recognized 
Curtiss-Wright’s Defense Solutions (CWDS) division with its 1st Place Technology 
Leadership Award for Military & Aerospace PCB design excellence. Raytheon 
Integrated Defense Systems presented its 5-Star Supplier Award for outstanding 
supplier quality performance. Additionally, five CWDS products were awarded 
Military & Aerospace Electronics magazine’s Innovators Award.

4        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

GSX Series Integrated 
Motor Actuator

A More Electric World

Curtiss-Wright’s expertise in electromechanical actuation (EMA) 
spans aviation, defense and industrial automation markets. Our 
actuation solutions provide the efficiency, power and durability  
required for critical applications as they convert to “electrification.”  
For example, in the industrial automotive industry, our electric 
actuators are integrated into robotic arms (as pictured) for welding, 
painting, and material handling. In defense, they are used on aircraft 
carriers to support the Aircraft Launch and Recovery Equipment (ALRE) 
systems and Aircraft Elevator (ACE) lock and stanchion systems. 
Curtiss-Wright is creating a cleaner, more efficient electric world 
through our highly engineered EMA solutions.

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION        5

Universal  
Column Shifter

Ahead of the Curve in Shifting Trends

Curtiss-Wright launched a new Universal Column Shifter 
into serial production with a major North American truck 
OEM in 2017. From a single hardware platform, the column 
mounted shifter can be programmed to shift a variety 
of automatic transmissions from various manufactur-
ers. This simplifies vehicle design for the OEM, giving 
them control over their cab design instead of having to 
accommodate unique shifters for each transmission. 
The shifter can also accommodate the engine brake 
function and is available in symmetrical designs for right 
hand and left hand installations.

Family 
of World 
Traction 
Inverters

Next Generation of Protection,  
Reliability and Power

Curtiss-Wright has developed a new generation of traction 
inverters–the World Traction Inverter (WTI) family–targeted 
at both on- and off-highway vehicle markets. Over 16 years 
of design, production and in-field experience (over 1.8 billion 
Lorem ipsum  
on-road km) went into developing the WTI family, which 
dolor sit amet
offers unmatched protection, reliability and power density 
compared to today’s existing traction inverters. Curtiss-Wright 
recently secured a contract with a global hybrid drive system 
supplier for transit buses, as well as a strategic partnership 
with a well-known system supplier, offering electrification 
drive systems for on- and off-highway vehicle applications.   

6        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DEAR FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS: 

Curtiss-Wright achieved impressive results and delivered  
a highly successful performance in 2017.  

Our team continues to execute on the vision of One Curtiss-Wright,  
and based on our perseverance, competitiveness and drive 
for increased efficiency, we have now achieved top quartile 
performance within our peer group for all of our key financial 
metrics established at our Investor Day back in December 
2013. We remain focused on driving operational excellence 
and financial discipline in order to remain a top quartile 
performer. We are engineering success – building on our 
nearly 90 years as a public company through continued 
innovation and growth of our products and services, as well  
as developing our people – to continue to remain competitive  
in the global marketplace. 

While we are proud of our achievements, we will not rest on our laurels and must continue 
to look to the future. We are positioning the Company for renewed growth by increasing 
our investments in capital and research and development. Innovation remains critical to the 
Company’s long-term success and will enable us to take advantage of an improving organic 
growth outlook expected across all of our end markets. We intend to supplement this growth  
through a disciplined approach to strategic acquisitions, exemplified by our successful acquisition 
of Teletronics Technology Corporation (TTC) in early 2017. 

David C. Adams

Chairman and  
Chief Executive Officer

O P E R A T I N G   M A R G I N

15.0%
$336M

f r e e   c a s h   f l o w

MAK ING HEADLINES

Announced acquisition  
of Dresser-Rand  
government business*

Share price reached $125  
for first time ever

Eclipsed $5 billion in  
market capitalization

Completed acquisition of
Teletronics Technology
Corporation (TTC)

* Announced Feb. 2018; Expected to close second quarter 2018. Financials  

in this document do not include the results of the acquisition.

As a testament to our successes this past year, our 
stock price continues to perform well. We exceeded 
$5 billion in market capitalization for the first time in 
our history and in early 2018, we reached $6 billion 
market capitalization. 

Journey to Top Quartile Performance 

In 2013, we established a five-year goal to achieve top 
quartile performance versus our peer group across a 
range of metrics, including: Operating Margin, Earnings 
per Share (EPS), Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), 
Working Capital as a percentage of Sales, Capital 
Expenditures and Free Cash Flow Conversion.

I’m proud to say that we’ve made tremendous strides 
as an organization. Several metrics were achieved well 
ahead of our original five-year target, most notably the 
very strong operating margin, which expanded nearly 
600 basis points since we began this journey in 2013.

As a result of our excellent results in 2017, we have 
achieved or exceeded our original targets and reached 
top quartile for all metrics. The last two metrics to  
make the list – ROIC and Working Capital as a percentage 
of Sales – were achieved due to the team’s laser focus 
and execution over the past couple of years.

We are and will continue to focus on cost improvement, 
leveraging the critical mass of Curtiss-Wright across the 
enterprise, and maintaining top quartile performance.  

$336M

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION         7

d e f e n s e   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  
B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

C o m m e r c i a l / i n d u s t r i a l   S E G M E N T  

S A L E S   B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

P O W E R   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  

B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

48%

Aerospace 
Defense

24%

Naval 
Defense

2%

General
Industrial

10%

Commercial
Aerospace

16%

Ground 
Defense

47%

General

Industrial

31%

Commercial

Aerospace

6%

Power

Generation

7%

Naval 

Defense

9%

Aerospace 

Defense

64%

Power

Generation

36%

Naval

Defense

8        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

2017 Financial Performance 

We achieved strong operational performance in 2017, 
led by solid organic sales, continued margin expansion 
and strong free cash flow generation.

Net sales of $2.3 billion increased 8%, including 5% 
organic growth, driven by higher sales in all of our 
commercial and defense end markets. Of particular 
note was the strong rebound in our general industrial 
market, as several areas that had been depressed finally 
turned the corner, driving better than expected growth. 
We generated a 10% increase in operating income, as 
well as solid margin expansion, achieving an operating 
margin of 15.0%. This performance demonstrates our 
continual drive for execution and the benefits of our 
ongoing margin improvement initiatives. As a result,  
our diluted earnings per share increased 14% to $4.80. 

shareholders. We maintain an active share repurchase 
program, where we repurchased $51 million in shares 
in 2017, and also authorized a 15% increase in the 
quarterly dividend payout to $0.15 per share, or $0.60 
annually. We expect to repurchase at least $50 million 
in shares in 2018. Over the past four years, we have 
repurchased more than $500 million of our shares.

We will also seek acquisitions that support our long-term 
strategic and financial objectives. In early 2017, we 
completed the acquisition of TTC, a leading designer 
and manufacturer of high-technology, comprehensive  
data acquisition  and flight test instrumentation  
systems for the aerospace and defense markets. TTC 
was a great addition to our portfolio with its attractive 
positioning within a growing defense market, as well  
as its robust profitability.

d e f e n s e   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  
B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

In addition, we generated $336 million in free cash flow 
and a free cash flow conversion of 156%, as we efficiently  
reduced working capital to 18.8% of sales. Further, our 
balance sheet remains healthy and provides a solid  
base of financial flexibility to continue pursuing our 
growth strategies.

2%

Balanced Capital Allocation Strategy

General
Industrial

Curtiss-Wright remains committed to a balanced capital 
allocation strategy that consists of complementing our 
organic growth with a disciplined pace of acquisitions, 
reinvesting in our business (including increased research 
and development across all segments in 2018), and 
providing steady distributions to our shareholders in 
order to maximize shareholder value.

10%

Commercial
Aerospace

16%

The Company’s strong financial position and continued 
ability to deliver solid earnings growth and free cash flow  
enables us to consistently provide a steady return to our 

Ground 
Defense

48%

Aerospace 
Defense

24%

Naval 
Defense

C o m m e r c i a l / i n d u s t r i a l   S E G M E N T  
S A L E S   B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

P O W E R   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  
B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

47%

General
Industrial

31%

Commercial
Aerospace

6%

Power
Generation

7%

Naval 
Defense

9%

Aerospace 
Defense

64%

Power
Generation

36%

Naval

Defense

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION         9

d e f e n s e   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  

B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

C o m m e r c i a l / i n d u s t r i a l   S E G M E N T  
S A L E S   B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

P O W E R   S E G M E N T   S A L E S  
B Y   E N D   M A R K E T   ( 2 0 1 7 )

48%

Aerospace 

Defense

24%

Naval 

Defense

2%

General

Industrial

10%

Commercial

Aerospace

16%

Ground 

Defense

47%

General
Industrial

31%

Commercial
Aerospace

6%

Power
Generation

7%

Naval 
Defense

9%

Aerospace 
Defense

64%

Power
Generation

36%

Naval
Defense

In early 2018, we announced an agreement to purchase 
the Dresser-Rand government business for $212.5 million 
in cash. Dresser-Rand is the preferred supplier of steam 
turbines and main engine guard valves on aircraft carriers, 
and has significant content on submarines and other 
surface ships. As a result, this acquisition is expected to 
significantly expand our shipset content and increase 
our footprint on new U.S. Navy Nuclear vessels. It also 
will establish a prominent Curtiss-Wright presence at  
U.S. Navy shipyards and provide an opportunity to grow 
our existing U.S. Navy aftermarket business. We are 
excited to add this marquee brand to the Curtiss-Wright 
portfolio, especially during a period of rising naval 
defense budgets. 

These collective actions reflect the Board of Directors’ 
continued confidence in our ability to deliver solid, 
profitable growth and strong free cash flow.

Focus on Renewed Growth

As we turn our attention to 2018 and future years, we 
believe that we are well positioned for renewed top-line 
growth across our broad and highly diversified portfolio 
of products and services to the commercial aerospace, 
defense, power generation and general industrial markets. 

Within the defense markets, we expect to continue to 
benefit from the favorable trends in military spending 
and increasing defense budgets, particularly as it relates 
to our content on critical fighter jet, submarine and 
aircraft carrier programs. In the commercial markets, 

we expect to leverage the continued production ramp 
up in commercial aerospace, ongoing support for 
operating and new build reactors in the commercial 
nuclear power industry and improving global economic 
conditions driving our industrial businesses. As a result, 
we anticipate sales growth in all end markets, strong 
operating margin expansion and increased earnings  
per share, along with continued strong free cash flow  
in 2018.

In closing, I would like to thank our 8,600 global employees 
for their unwavering determination and hard work in  
support of the One Curtiss-Wright vision, which will 
ensure our continued success. 

We remain committed to enhancing Curtiss-Wright’s 
long-term shareholder value through steady organic 
investment supplemented with acquisitions, operating 
margin expansion, significant free cash flow generation 
and steady distributions to our shareholders, and look 
forward to continued successes in 2018.

Sincerely,

David C. Adams 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

10        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

2017 FINANCIALS

SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Years ended December 31 (Dollars in millions, except percentages; unaudited)

4%

19%

6%

8%

8%

11%

11%

10%

0%

10%

Sales

Commercial/Industrial

Defense

Power

Total Sales

2017

2016

CHANGE

$ 

1,162.7

$ 

1,118.8

555.5

552.9

466.6

523.5

$ 

2,271.0

$ 

2,108.9

Operating Income (Expense)

Commercial/Industrial

$ 

168.3

$ 

156.5

Defense

Power

Total Segments

Corporate & Other

Total Operating Income

Operating Margins

Commercial/Industrial

Defense

Power

Segment Margins

Total Operating Margins

Note: Amounts may not add to the total due to rounding.

END MARKET SALES

109.4

85.3

98.3

76.5

$ 

362.9

$ 

331.3

(23.2)

(23.2)

$ 

339.7

$ 

308.1

14.5%

19.7%

15.4%

16.0%

15.0%

14.0%

21.1%

14.6%

15.7%

14.6%

39%

Defense

24%

General Industrial

19%

Power Generation

18%

Commercial Aerospace

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION         11

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
THREE-YEAR REVIEW

Years ended December 31 (Dollars in millions, except percentages; unaudited)

Performance(1)

Net sales

Operating income

Operating margin

Net earnings

Earnings Per Share(1)

   Basic

   Diluted

Dividends per share

Year-end Financial Position

Return on invested capital(2)

New orders

Backlog

Working capital as % of sales(3)

Total assets

Total debt

Stockholder’s equity

Other Year-end Data

Cash flow from operations

Capital expenditures

Free cash flow(4)

EBITDA

Depreciation & amortization

Shares of stock outstanding at December 31

Number of registered shareholders(5)

Number of employees(5)

2017

2016

2015

$ 

$ 

2,271.0

339.7

15.0%

$ 

$ 

2,108.9

308.1

14.6%

$ 

$ 

2,205.7

310.6

14.1%

$ 

214.9

$ 

189.4

$ 

192.2

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4.86

4.80

0.56

13.6%

2,290.2

2,011.1

18.8%

3,236.3

814.1

1,527.8

388.7

52.7

336.0

439.7

100.0

44.1

3,532

8,626

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4.27

4.20

0.52

12.0%

2,149.2

1,950.8

21.0%

3,037.8

966.3

1,291.2

423.2

46.8

376.4

404.1

96.0

44.2

3,770

7,946

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4.12

4.04

0.52

11.5%

2,585.0

1,928.7

25.4%

2,989.6

953.2

1,255.4

162.5

35.5

272.0

411.4

100.8

44.6

4,038

8,421

Note: Amounts may not add due to rounding.
(1) Reported on a continuing operations basis.
(2)  Return on invested capital is equal to net operating profit after-tax over two-year average net debt plus equity and excludes equity from discontinued operations.
(3) Working capital is equal to accounts receivable plus inventory minus accounts payable, deferred income and deferred development costs.
(4)  Free cash flow is defined as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures. 2015 adjusted to remove the $145 million contribution to the Company’s corporate defined 

benefit pension plan.

(5) Actual number, not in millions.

12        ANNUAL REPORT 2017
12        ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS

OFFICERS

David C. Adams

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer;  

Director, Snap-On Incorporated

Dean M. Flatt

Director, Ducommun, Inc. and Industrial Container Services 

(ICS), LLC; Former President and Chief Operating Officer of 

Honeywell International’s Defense and Space Business

David C. Adams

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Glenn E. Tynan

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thomas P. Quinly

Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

S. Marce Fuller

Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Mirant  

Corporation, Inc. (formerly known as Southern Energy, Inc.)

Paul J. Ferdenzi

Vice President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary

Rita J. Heise

Director, Fastenal Company; Former Corporate Vice President 

and Chief Information Officer of Cargill, Incorporated

Harry S. Jakubowitz 
Vice President and Treasurer

K. Christopher Farkas

Vice President of Finance and Corporate Controller

Bruce D. Hoechner

President and Chief Executive Officer, and a Director,  

of Rogers Corporation

Dr. Allen A. Kozinski

Former Vice President of Global Refining of British Petroleum PLC

John B. Nathman

Admiral, U.S. Navy (Ret.)

Robert J. Rivet

Former Executive Vice President, Chief Operations,  

and Administrative Officer of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

Albert E. Smith

Director, Tetra Tech, Inc. and CDI Corporation; Former  

Executive Vice President of Lockheed Martin Corporation

Peter C. Wallace 

Director, Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. and Rogers 

Corporation; Former Chief Executive Officer and Director of 

Gardner Denver Inc.; Former President, Chief Executive Officer, 

and Director of Robbins & Myers, Inc

ENGINEERING 
SUCCESS

2017
FORM 10-K

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

SERIAL

PAGE NO.

i

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

OPERATOR EDGARD 

UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF 
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 

or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF 
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from  

 to  

.

Commission File Number 1-134
CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of 
incorporation or organization)

13925 Ballantyne Corporate Place, 
Suite 400, Charlotte, North Carolina
(Address of principal executive offices)

13-0612970
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

28277
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (704) 869-4600

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $1 per share

New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities 
Act.  Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the 
Act.  Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), 
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every 
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the 
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not 
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements 
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller 
reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of 
the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company  Emerging growth company 

Accelerated filer 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for 
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes    No
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting Common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of June 30, 2017 
was approximately $3.6 billion.
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common stock as of January 31, 2018:

Class
Common stock, par value $1 per share

Number of shares
44,154,677

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant with respect to the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 10, 2018 
are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

SERIAL

PAGE NO.

i

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

OPERATOR EDGARD 

INDEX TO FORM 10-K

PART I

1
5
14
14
14
15

16
19

20
39
41

84
84
84

85
85

85
85
85

86

91
92

Business

Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.

Properties
Legal Proceedings
Mine Safety Disclosures

PART II

Item 5.

Item 6.
Item 7.

Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of 
Operations

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item 8.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial 
Item 9.
Disclosure

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related 

Executive Compensation

Stockholder Matters

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Signatures

PART IV

i

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

SERIAL

PAGE NO.

ii

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

OPERATOR EDGARD 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

PART I

Except for historical information, this Annual Report on Form 10-K may be deemed to contain “forward-
looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Examples of forward-
looking statements include, but are not limited to: (a) projections of or statements regarding return on 
investment, future earnings, interest income, sales, volume, other income, earnings or loss per share, 
growth prospects, capital structure, liquidity requirements, and other financial terms, (b) statements of 
plans and objectives of management, (c) statements of future economic performance, (d) the effect of 
laws, rules, regulations, new accounting pronouncements, and outstanding litigation on our business and 
future performance, and (e) statements of assumptions, such as economic conditions underlying other 
statements. Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology 
such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expects,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” 
“outlook,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “will,” as well as the negative of any of the foregoing or variations 
of such terms or comparable terminology, or by discussion of strategy. No assurance may be given that 
the future results described by the forward-looking statements will be achieved. While we believe these 
forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are only predictions and are subject to known and 
unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause 
actual results, performance or achievement to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance 
or achievement expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In addition, other risks, 
uncertainties, assumptions, and factors that could affect our results and prospects are described in this 
report, including under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere, and may further be described 
in our prior and future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and other written and oral 
statements made or released by us. Such forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 
10-K include, without limitation, those contained in Item 1. Business, Item 7. Management’s Discussion 
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Item 8. Financial Statements and 
Supplementary Data, including, without limitation, the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-
looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and 
we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in or 
additions to the factors affecting such forward-looking statements.

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Item 1. Business.

BUSINESS DESCRIPTION

Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (we, the Corporation, or the Company) is a global, 
diversified manufacturing and service company that designs, manufactures, and overhauls precision 
components and provides highly engineered products and services to the aerospace, defense, general 
industrial, and power generation markets. We were formed in 1929 by the merger of companies founded 
by the Wright brothers and Glenn Curtiss, both aviation pioneers. We are incorporated under the laws of 
the State of Delaware and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. We list our common stock on the 
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and trade under the symbol CW.

We expect that the diversification and breadth of our portfolio should mitigate the impact of business 
cycle volatility and allow us to drive growth in new products and markets. We seek to leverage and build 
upon our critical mass to expand our global manufacturing capabilities, sales channels and customer 
relationships. We strive for consistent organic sales growth, operating margin expansion, and free cash 
flow generation, while maintaining a disciplined and balanced capital deployment strategy in order to drive 
long-term shareholder value.

We are well positioned on high-performance platforms and critical applications that require our technical 
sophistication and benefit from decades of engineering expertise. Our technologies are relied upon to 
improve safety, operating efficiency, and reliability, while meeting demanding performance requirements. 
Our ability to provide high-performance, advanced technologies on a cost-effective basis is fundamental 
to our strategy to drive increased value to our customers. We compete globally, primarily based on 
technology and pricing.

Business Segments

We manage and evaluate our operations based on the products and services we offer and the different 
markets we serve. Based on this approach, we operate through three segments: Commercial/Industrial, 
Defense, and Power.

Our principal domestic manufacturing facilities are located in Arizona, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, 
and Pennsylvania, and internationally in Canada, Mexico, and the United Kingdom.

Commercial / Industrial

Sales in the Commercial/Industrial segment are primarily to the general industrial and commercial 
aerospace markets and, to a lesser extent, the defense and power generation markets. The businesses 
in this segment provide a diversified offering of highly engineered products and services including: 
industrial vehicle products such as electronic throttle control devices, joysticks and transmission shifters; 
sensors, controls and electro-mechanical actuation components and utility systems used on commercial 
aircraft; valves to both the industrial and naval defense markets; and surface technology services such 
as shot peening, laser peening, coatings and advanced analytical testing. The businesses within our 
Commercial/Industrial segment are impacted primarily by general economic conditions which may include 
consumer consumption or commercial construction rates, as the nature of their products and services 
primarily support global industrial, commercial aerospace, oil and gas, commercial vehicles, medical and 
transportation industries. As commercial industrial businesses, production and service processes rest 
primarily within material modification, machining, assembly, and testing and inspection at commercial grade 
specifications. The businesses distribute products through commercial sales and marketing channels.

Defense

Sales in the Defense segment are primarily to the defense markets and, to a lesser extent, to the 
commercial aerospace market. The businesses in this segment provide a diversified offering of products 
including: Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) embedded computing board level modules, integrated 
subsystems, flight test equipment, instrumentation and control systems, turret aiming and stabilization 
products, and weapons handling systems. The businesses within our Defense segment are impacted 
primarily by government funding and spending, driven primarily by the U.S. Government. Our products 
typically support government entities in the aerospace defense, ground defense, and naval defense 

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industries. Additionally, we provide avionics and electronics, flight test equipment, and aircraft data 
management solutions to the commercial aerospace market. Our defense businesses supporting 
government contractors typically utilize more advanced and ruggedized production and service processes 
compared to our commercial businesses and have more stringent specifications and performance 
requirements. The businesses in this segment typically market and distribute products through regulated 
government contracting channels.

Power

Sales in the Power segment are primarily to the nuclear power generation market and, to a lesser extent, 
to the naval defense market. The businesses in this segment provide a diversified offering of products 
for commercial nuclear power plants and nuclear equipment manufacturers, including a wide range of 
hardware, pumps, valves, fastening systems, specialized containment doors, airlock hatches, spent 
fuel management products, and fluid sealing technologies. We also have been able to leverage existing 
technology and engineering expertise to provide Reactor Coolant Pump (RCP) technology, pump seals, 
and control rod drive mechanisms for commercial nuclear power plants, most notably to support the 
Westinghouse AP1000 reactor design. The power generation businesses within our Power segment are 
impacted by pricing and demand for various forms of energy (e.g. coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear). 
The businesses are typically dependent upon the need for new construction as well as maintenance, 
repair and overhaul by nuclear energy providers. The businesses are subject to changes in regulation 
which may impact demand, consumption, and underlying supply. The production processes are primarily 
material modifications, machining, assembly, and testing and inspection that are typical of commercial 
grade or regulated specifications. The businesses distribute products through commercial sales and 
marketing channels and may be impacted by changes in the regulatory environment. Our products within 
the Power segment also support the naval defense market, where we specifically provide naval propulsion 
and auxiliary equipment, including main coolant pumps, power-dense compact motors, generators, and 
secondary propulsion systems, primarily to the U.S. Navy. The defense businesses in this segment are 
impacted by government funding and spending, primarily driven by the U.S. Government.

OTHER INFORMATION

Certain Financial Information

For information regarding sales by geographic region, see Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements contained in Part II, Item 8, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In 2017, 2016, and 2015, our foreign operations as a percentage of pre-tax earnings were 40%, 42%, and 
51%, respectively.

Government Sales

Our sales to the U.S. Government and foreign government end use represented 39%, 38%, and 36% of 
total net sales during 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. 

In accordance with normal U.S. Government business practices, contracts and orders are subject to 
partial or complete termination at any time at the option of the customer. In the event of a termination for 
convenience by the government, there generally are provisions for recovery of our allowable incurred costs 
and a proportionate share of the profit or fee on the work completed, consistent with regulations of the U.S. 
Government. Fixed-price redeterminable contracts usually provide that we absorb the majority of any cost 
overrun. In the event that there is a cost underrun, the customer recoups a portion of the underrun based 
upon a formula in which the customer’s portion increases as the underrun exceeds certain established levels.

Generally, long-term contracts with the U.S. Government require us to invest in and carry significant levels 
of inventory. However, where allowable, we utilize progress payments and other interim billing practices on 
nearly all of these contracts, thus reducing working capital requirements. It is our policy to seek customary 
progress payments on certain contracts. Where we obtain such payments under U.S. Government prime 
contracts or subcontracts, the U.S. Government has either title to or a secured interest in the materials 
and work in process allocable or chargeable to the respective contracts. (See Notes 1, 4, and 5 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements, contained in Part II, Item 8, of this Annual Report on Form 10-K).

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Customers

We have hundreds of customers in the various industries we serve. No commercial customer accounted 
for more than 10% of our total sales during 2017, 2016, or 2015.

Approximately 33% of our total net sales for 2017, 32% for 2016, and 30% for 2015 were derived from 
contracts with agencies of, and prime contractors to, the U.S. Government. Information on our sales to the 
U.S. Government, including direct sales as a prime contractor and indirect sales as a subcontractor, is as 
follows:

(In thousands)

Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power

Total U.S. Government sales

Patents

Year Ended December 31,
2016

2017

2015

$178,202
369,977
191,733
$739,912

$187,498
305,459
181,851
$674,808

$177,827
300,462
176,737
$655,026

We own and license a number of United States and foreign patents and patent applications, which 
have been obtained or filed over a period of years. We also license intellectual property to and from 
third parties. Specifically, the U.S. Government receives licenses to our patents that are developed 
in performance of government contracts, and it may use or authorize others to use the technology 
covered by such patents for government purposes. Additionally, trade secrets, unpatented research and 
development, and engineering, some of which have been acquired by the company through business 
acquisitions, make an important contribution to our business. While our intellectual property rights in the 
aggregate are important to the operation of our business, we do not consider the success of our business 
or business segments to be materially dependent upon the timing of expiration or protection of any one or 
group of patents, patent applications, or patent license agreements under which we now operate.

Research and Development

Company-sponsored research and development costs are expensed when incurred. Total research and 
development expenses amounted to $60 million, $59 million, and $61 million in 2017, 2016, and 2015, 
respectively.

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Executive Officers

Name

Current Position

Business Experience

David C. Adams

Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer

Thomas P. Quinly

Vice President and 
Chief Operating 
Officer

Chairman and Chief Executive 
Officer of the Corporation since 
January 2015. Prior to this, 
he served as President and 
Chief Executive Officer of the 
Corporation from August 2013. 
He also served as President and 
Chief Operating Officer of the 
Corporation from October 2012 
and as Co-Chief Operating Officer 
of the Corporation from November 
2008. He has been a Director of 
the Corporation since August 2013.

Vice President of the Corporation 
since November 2010 and 
Chief Operating Officer of the 
Corporation since October 2013. 
He also served as President of 
Curtiss-Wright Controls, Inc. from 
November 2008.

Vice President and 
Chief Financial 
Officer

Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer of the Corporation since 
June 2002.

Glenn E. Tynan

Paul J. Ferdenzi

Vice President, 
General Counsel,  
and Corporate 
Secretary

K. Christopher 
Farkas

Vice President of 
Finance and  
Corporate Controller

Harry S.  
Jakubowitz

Vice President and 
Treasurer

Vice President, General Counsel, 
and Corporate Secretary of the 
Corporation since March 2014. 
Prior to this, he served as Vice 
President-Human Resources of 
the Corporation from November 
2011 and also served as Associate 
General Counsel and Assistant 
Secretary of the Corporation 
from June 1999 and May 2001, 
respectively.

Vice President of Finance since 
December 2017. Prior to this, 
he served as Vice President 
and Corporate Controller of the 
Corporation from September 2014 
and also served as Assistant 
Corporate Controller from 
May 2009.

Vice President of the Corporation 
since May 2007 and Treasurer 
of the Corporation since 
September 2005.

4

Age

63

Executive
Officer Since

2005

59

2010

59

50

2000

2011

49

2014

65

2007

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Employees

At the end of 2017, we had approximately 8,600 employees, 8% of which are represented by labor unions 
and covered by collective bargaining agreements. 

Available information

We file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and 
proxy statements for our annual stockholders’ meetings, as well as any amendments to those reports, 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The public may read and copy any of our materials 
filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. 
The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 
1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy 
and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, 
including our filings. These reports are also available free of charge through the Investor Relations section 
of our web site at www.curtisswright.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

We have summarized the known, material risks to our business below. Our business, financial condition, 
and results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely impacted if any of these risks 
materialize. Additional risk factors not currently known to us or that we believe are immaterial may also 
impair our business, financial condition, and results of operations and cash flows. The risk factors below 
should be considered together with information included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K 
as well as other required filings by us to the Securities Exchange Commission, such as our Form 10-Q’s, 
Form 8-K’s, proxy statements for our annual shareholder meetings, and subsequent amendments, if any.

Intrusion on our systems could damage our business.

We store sensitive data, including intellectual property, proprietary business information, and confidential 
employee information on our servers and databases. Despite our implementation of firewalls, switchgear, and 
other network security measures, our servers, databases, and other systems may be vulnerable to computer 
hackers, physical or electronic break-ins, sabotage, computer viruses, worms, and similar disruptions from 
unauthorized tampering with our computer systems. We continue to review and enhance our computer 
systems to try to prevent unauthorized and unlawful intrusions, but in the future it is possible that we may not 
be able to prevent all intrusions. Such intrusions could result in our network security or computer systems 
being compromised and possibly result in the misappropriation or corruption of sensitive information or cause 
disruptions in our services. We might be required to expend significant capital and resources to protect 
against, remediate, or alleviate problems caused by such intrusions. Any such intrusion could cause us to 
be non-compliant with applicable laws or regulations, subject us to legal claims or proceedings, disrupt our 
operations, damage our reputation, and cause a loss of confidence in our products and services, any of 
which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

A substantial portion of our revenues and earnings depends upon the continued willingness of the U.S. 
Government and other customers in the defense industry to buy our products and services.

In 2017, approximately 33% of our total net sales were derived from or related to U.S. defense programs. 
U.S. defense spending has historically been cyclical, and defense budgets tend to rise when perceived 
threats to national security increase the level of concern over the country’s safety. At other times, spending 
by the military can decrease. In August 2011, Congress enacted the Budget Control Act of 2011, which 
imposed spending caps and certain reductions in defense spending over a ten-year period through 
2021. These spending caps and reductions, referred to as sequestration, went into effect in March 2013. 
Through a series of bipartisan agreements, Congress has been able to temporarily lift discretionary 
spending limits every year through 2017. However, future budgets beyond 2017 are uncertain with respect 
to overall levels of defense spending. In addition, competing demands for federal funds can put pressure 
on all areas of discretionary spending, which could ultimately impact the defense budget. As a result of 
this uncertainty, a decrease in U.S. Government defense spending or changes in spending allocation 
could result in one or more of our programs being reduced, delayed, or terminated. In the event one or 
more of our programs are reduced, delayed, or terminated for which we provide products and services 

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and are not offset by revenues from foreign sales, new programs, or products or services that we currently 
manufacture or provide, we may experience a reduction in our revenues and earnings and a material 
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations and cash flows. 

As a U.S. Government contractor, we are subject to a number of procurement rules and regulations.

We must comply with and are affected by laws and regulations relating to the award, administration, and 
performance of U.S. Government contracts. Government contract laws and regulations affect how we do 
business with our customers and, in some instances, impose added costs on our business. A violation of 
specific laws and regulations could result in the imposition of fines and penalties, the termination of our 
contracts, or debarment from bidding on contracts. These fines and penalties could be imposed for failing 
to follow procurement integrity and bidding rules, employing improper billing practices or otherwise failing 
to follow cost accounting standards, receiving or paying kickbacks, or filing false claims. We have been, 
and expect to continue to be, subjected to audits and investigations by government agencies. The failure to 
comply with the terms of our government contracts could harm our business reputation. It could also result in 
our progress payments being withheld. In some instances, these laws and regulations impose terms or rights 
that are more favorable to the government than those typically available to commercial parties in negotiated 
transactions. For example, the U.S. Government may terminate any of our government contracts and, in 
general, subcontracts, at its convenience as well as for default based on performance. Upon termination 
for convenience of a fixed-price type contract, we normally are entitled to receive the purchase price for 
delivered items, reimbursement for allowable costs for work-in-process, and an allowance for profit on work 
actually completed on the contract or adjustment for loss if completion of performance would have resulted 
in a loss. Upon termination for convenience of a cost reimbursement contract, we normally are entitled to 
reimbursement of allowable costs plus a portion of the fee. Such allowable costs would normally include our 
cost to terminate agreements with our suppliers and subcontractors. The amount of the fee recovered, if any, 
is related to the portion of the work accomplished prior to termination and is determined by negotiation.

A termination arising out of our default could have a material adverse effect on our ability to compete for 
future contracts and orders. In addition, on those contracts for which we are teamed with others and are 
not the prime contractor, the U.S. Government could terminate a prime contract under which we are a 
subcontractor, irrespective of the quality of our services as a subcontractor.

Our U.S. Government contracts typically span one or more base years and multiple option years. The U.S. 
Government generally has the right to not exercise option periods and may not exercise an option period 
if the agency is not satisfied with our performance on the contract or does not receive funding to continue 
the program. U.S. Government procurement may adversely affect our cash flow or program profitability.

Furthermore, we are subject to other risks in connection with government contracts, including without 
limitation:
• 

the frequent need to bid on programs prior to completing the necessary design, which may result in 
unforeseen technological difficulties and/or cost overruns;

•	

the  difficulty  in  forecasting  long-term  costs  and  schedules  and  the  potential  obsolescence  of 
products related to long-term, fixed price contracts;

•	 contracts with varying fixed terms that may not be renewed or followed by follow-on contracts upon 

expiration;

•	 cancellation of the follow-on production phase of contracts if program requirements are not met in 

the development phase; and

•	

the fact that government contract wins can be contested by other contractors.

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Our operations are subject to numerous domestic and international laws, regulations, and restrictions. 
Noncompliance with these laws, regulations, and restrictions could expose us to fines, penalties, 
suspension, or debarment, which could have a material adverse effect on our profitability and overall 
financial condition.

We have contracts and operations in many parts of the world subject to United States and foreign laws 
and regulations, including the False Claims Act, regulations relating to import-export control (including 
the International Traffic in Arms Regulation promulgated under the Arms Export Control Act), technology 
transfer restrictions, repatriation of earnings, exchange controls, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. 
Anti-Bribery Act, and the anti-boycott provisions of the U.S. Export Administration Act. Although we have 
implemented policies and procedures and provided training that we believe are sufficient to address these 
risks, we cannot guarantee that our operations will always comply with these laws and regulations. From time 
to time, we may file voluntary disclosure reports with the U.S. Department of State, the Department of Energy, 
and the Department of Commerce regarding certain violations of U.S. export control laws and regulations 
discovered by us in the course of our business activities, employee training, or internal reviews and audits. To 
date, our voluntary disclosures have not resulted in a fine, penalty, or export privilege denial or restriction that 
has had a material adverse impact on our financial condition or ability to export. Our failure, or failure by our 
sales representatives or consultants to comply with these laws and regulations could result in administrative, 
civil, or criminal liabilities and could, in the extreme case, result in suspension or debarment from government 
contracts or suspension of our export privileges, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected if the 
United States were to withdraw from or materially modify NAFTA or certain other international trade 
agreements, or if tariffs or other restrictions on the foreign-sourced goods that we sell were to increase.

A significant portion of our business activities are conducted in foreign countries, including Mexico and 
Canada. Our business benefits from free trade agreements such as the North American Free Trade 
Agreement (NAFTA) and we also rely on various U.S. corporate tax provisions related to international 
commerce as we build, market, and sell our products globally. U.S. international trade policy is uncertain 
under the Trump administration, including, for example, the government’s decision to renegotiate the 
NAFTA. This could cause an increase in customs duties which in turn could adversely affect intercompany 
transactions among our operating subsidiaries in Canada, Mexico, and the U.S., and increase transaction 
costs with third party suppliers and customers. In addition, President Trump has made comments 
suggesting that he supports significantly increasing tariffs on goods imported into the United States from 
certain countries such as Mexico. At this time, it remains unclear what actions, if any, President Trump 
will take with respect to other international trade agreements, U.S. tax provisions related to international 
commerce, and tariffs on goods imported into the United States. If the United States were to withdraw 
from or materially modify NAFTA or other international trade agreements to which it is a party, or change 
corporate tax policy related to international commerce, or if tariffs were raised on the foreign-sourced 
goods that we sell, such goods may no longer be available at a commercially attractive price or at all. This 
in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Unanticipated changes in our tax provisions or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could affect our 
profitability.

Our business operates in many locations under government jurisdictions that impose income taxes. 
Changes in domestic or foreign income tax laws and regulations, or their interpretation, could result 
in higher or lower income tax rates assessed or changes in the taxability of certain revenues or the 
deductibility of certain expenses, thereby affecting our income tax expense and profitability. In addition, 
audits by income tax authorities could result in unanticipated increases in our income tax expense.

Our operating results and financial condition may be adversely impacted by the current worldwide 
economic conditions.

We currently generate significant operating cash flows, which combined with access to the credit markets 
provides us with significant discretionary funding capacity. However, financial markets in the United States, 
Europe, and Asia had experienced extreme disruption in previous years, which included, among other things, 
extreme volatility in security prices, severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, rating downgrades of 
certain investments, and declining valuations of others. While these conditions had not previously impaired 
our ability to operate our business, there can be no assurance that there will not be a further deterioration 

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in financial markets and confidence in major economies, which could impact customer demand for our 
products as well as our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our customers, suppliers, and 
creditors. We are unable to predict the likely duration and severity of a disruption in financial markets and 
adverse economic conditions and the effects they will have on our business and financial condition.

Political and economic changes in foreign countries and markets, including foreign currency fluctuations, 
may have a material effect on our operating results.

During 2017, approximately 31% of our total net sales were to customers outside of the United States. 
Additionally, we also have operating facilities located in foreign countries. Doing business in foreign countries 
is subject to numerous risks, including without limitation: political and economic instability, the uncertainty 
of the ability of non-U.S. customers to finance purchases, restrictive trade policies, changes in the local 
labor-relations climate, economic conditions in local markets, health concerns, and complying with foreign 
regulatory and tax requirements that are subject to change. While these factors or the impact of these factors 
are difficult to predict, any one or more of these factors could adversely affect our operations. To the extent 
that foreign sales are transacted in foreign currencies and we do not enter into currency hedge transactions, 
we are exposed to risk of losses due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, particularly for 
the British Pound, Euro, and Canadian dollar. Significant fluctuations in the value of the currencies of the 
countries in which we do business could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

We operate in highly competitive markets.

Many of our products and services are sold in highly competitive markets and are affected by varying 
degrees of competition. We compete against companies that often have higher sales volumes and greater 
financial, technological, research and development, human, and marketing resources than we have. As 
a result, they may be better able to withstand the effects of periodic economic downturns. In addition, 
some of our largest customers could develop the capability to manufacture products or provide services 
similar to products that we manufacture or services that we provide. This would result in these customers 
supplying their own products or services and competing directly with us for sales of these products or 
services, all of which could significantly reduce our revenues. Furthermore, we are facing increased 
international competition and cross-border consolidation of competition. Our management believes that 
the principal points of competition in our markets are technology, product quality, product performance, 
price, technical expertise, timeliness of delivery, superior customer service and support, and continued 
certification under customer quality requirements and assurance programs. If we are unable to compete 
successfully with existing or new competitors in these areas, we may experience a material adverse effect 
on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Potential product liability risks exist from the products that we sell.

We may be exposed to liabilities for personal injury, death, or property damage due to the failure of 
a product that we have sold. We typically agree to indemnify our customers against certain liabilities 
resulting from the products we sell, and any third-party indemnification we seek from our suppliers and our 
liability insurance may not fully cover our indemnification obligations to customers. We may also not be 
able to maintain insurance coverage in the future at an acceptable cost. Any liability for which third-party 
indemnification is not available that is not covered by insurance could have a material adverse effect on 
our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

In addition, an accident caused by one of our products could damage our reputation for selling quality 
products. We believe that our customers consider safety and reliability as key criteria in selecting our 
products and believe that our reputation for quality assurance is a significant competitive strength. 
If an accident were to be caused by one of our products, or if we were to otherwise fail to maintain a 
satisfactory record of safety and reliability, our ability to retain and attract customers may be materially 
adversely affected.

A downturn in the aircraft market could adversely affect our business.

Our sales to large commercial aircraft manufacturers are cyclical in nature and can be adversely affected 
by a number of factors, including current and future traffic levels, increasing fuel and labor costs, intense 
price competition, the retirement of older aircraft, regulatory changes, outbreak of infectious disease, 
terrorist attacks, general economic conditions, worldwide airline profits, and backlog levels, all of which 
can be unpredictable and are outside our control. Any decrease in demand resulting from a downturn in 
the aerospace market could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

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If we fail to satisfy our contractual obligations, our contracts may be terminated and we may incur 
significant costs or liabilities, including liquidated damages and penalties.

In general, our contracts may be terminated for our failure to satisfy our contractual obligations. In addition, 
some of our contracts contain substantial liquidated damages provisions and financial penalties related 
to our failure to satisfy our contractual obligations. For example, the terms of the Electro-Mechanical 
Division’s AP1000 China and AP1000 U.S. contracts with Westinghouse Electric Company (WEC) 
include liquidated damage penalty provisions for failure to meet contractual delivery dates if we caused 
the delay and the delay was not excusable. On October 10, 2013, we received a letter from WEC stating 
entitlements to the maximum amount of liquidated damages allowable under the AP1000 China contract of 
approximately $25 million. To date, we have not met certain contractual delivery dates under the AP 1000 
China and U.S. contracts; however there are significant uncertainties as to which parties are responsible 
for the delays, and we believe we have adequate legal defenses. Consequently, as a result of the above 
matters, we may incur significant costs or liabilities, including penalties, which could have a material 
adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. As of December 31, 2017, the 
range of possible loss for liquidated damages on the WEC U.S. and China contracts is $0 to $55.5 million.

We are subject to liability under environmental laws.

Our business and facilities are subject to numerous federal, state, local, and foreign laws and regulations 
relating to the use, manufacture, storage, handling, and disposal of hazardous materials and other waste 
products. Environmental laws generally impose liability for investigation, remediation, and removal of 
hazardous materials and other waste products on property owners and those who dispose of materials 
at waste sites, whether or not the waste was disposed of legally at the time in question. We are currently 
addressing environmental remediation at certain current and former facilities, and we have been named 
as a potentially responsible party along with other organizations in a number of environmental clean-up 
sites and may be named in connection with future sites. We are required to contribute to the costs of the 
investigation and remediation and to establish reserves in our financial statements for future costs deemed 
probable and estimable. Although we have estimated and reserved for future environmental remediation 
costs, the final resolution of these liabilities may significantly vary from our estimates and could potentially 
have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial position.

Our future growth and continued success is dependent upon our key personnel.

Our success is dependent upon the efforts of our senior management personnel and our ability to attract 
and retain other highly qualified management and technical personnel. We face competition for management 
and qualified technical personnel from other companies and organizations. Therefore, we may not be able 
to retain our existing management and technical personnel or fill new management or technical positions or 
vacancies created by expansion or turnover at our existing compensation levels. Although we have entered 
into change of control agreements with some members of senior management, we do not have employment 
contracts with our key executives. We have made a concerted effort to reduce the effect of the loss of our 
senior management personnel through management succession planning. The loss of members of our 
senior management and qualified technical personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business.

We use estimates when accounting for long-term contracts. Changes in estimates could affect our 
profitability and overall financial position.

Long-term contract accounting requires judgment relative to assessing risks, estimating contract revenues 
and costs, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues. Due to the size and nature of many 
of our contracts, the estimation of total revenues and costs at completion is complicated and subject to 
many variables. For example, assumptions have to be made regarding the length of time to complete the 
contract as costs also include expected increases in wages and prices for materials. Similarly, assumptions 
have to be made regarding the future impact of efficiency initiatives and cost reduction efforts. Incentives, 
awards, price escalations, liquidated damages, or penalties related to performance on contracts are 
considered in estimating revenue and profit rates and are recorded when there is sufficient information to 
assess anticipated performance. It is possible that materially different amounts could be obtained, because 
of the significance of the judgments and estimation processes described above, if different assumptions 
were used or if the underlying circumstances were to change. Changes in underlying assumptions, 
circumstances, or estimates may have a material adverse effect upon future period financial reporting and 
performance. See “Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies” in Part II, Item 7 of this Form 10-K.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

Our backlog is subject to reduction and cancellation, which could negatively impact our revenues and 
results of operations.

Backlog represents products or services that our customers have contractually committed to purchase 
from us. Total backlog includes both funded (unfilled orders for which funding is authorized, appropriated, 
and contractually obligated by the customer) and unfunded backlog (firm orders for which funding has 
not been appropriated and/or contractually obligated by the customer). We are a subcontractor to prime 
contractors for the vast majority of our government business; as such, substantially all amounts in 
backlog are funded. Backlog excludes unexercised contract options and potential orders under ordering 
type contracts (e.g. Indefinite Delivery / Indefinite Quantity). Backlog is adjusted for changes in foreign 
exchange rates and is reduced for contract cancellations and terminations in the period in which they 
occur. Backlog as of December 31, 2017 was $2.0 billion. Backlog is subject to fluctuations and is 
not necessarily indicative of future sales. The U.S. Government may unilaterally modify or cancel its 
contracts. In addition, under certain of our commercial contracts, our customers may unilaterally modify or 
terminate their orders at any time for their convenience. Accordingly, certain portions of our backlog can 
be cancelled or reduced at the option of the U.S. Government and commercial customers. Our failure to 
replace cancelled or reduced backlog could negatively impact our revenues and results of operations.

We may be unable to protect the value of our intellectual property.

Obtaining, maintaining, and enforcing our intellectual property rights and avoiding infringing on the 
intellectual property rights of others are important factors to the operation of our business. While we take 
precautionary steps to protect our technological advantages and intellectual property and rely in part on 
patent, trademark, trade secret, and copyright laws, we cannot assure that the precautionary steps we 
have taken will completely protect our intellectual property rights. Because patent applications in the United 
States are maintained in secrecy until either the patent application is published or a patent is issued, we 
may not be aware of third-party patents, patent applications, and other intellectual property relevant to 
our products that may block our use of our intellectual property or may be used in third-party products 
that compete with our products and processes. When others infringe on our intellectual property rights, 
the value of our products is diminished, and we may incur substantial litigation costs to enforce our rights. 
Similarly, we may incur substantial litigation costs and the obligation to pay royalties if others claim we 
infringed on their intellectual property rights. When we develop intellectual property and technologies with 
funding from U.S. Government contracts, the government has the royalty-free right to use that property.

In addition to our patent rights, we also rely on unpatented technology, trade secrets, and confidential 
information. Others may independently develop substantially equivalent information and techniques 
or otherwise gain access to or disclose our technology. We may not be able to protect our rights in 
unpatented technology, trade secrets, and confidential information effectively. We require each of 
our employees and consultants to execute a confidentiality agreement at the commencement of an 
employment or consulting relationship with us. There is no guarantee that we will succeed in obtaining and 
retaining executed agreements from all employees or consultants. Moreover, these agreements may not 
provide effective protection of our information or, in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure, they may 
not provide adequate remedies.

Our future financial results could be adversely impacted by asset impairment charges.

As of December 31, 2017, we had goodwill and other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, 
of approximately $1,426 million, which represented approximately 44% of our total assets. Our goodwill is 
subject to an impairment test on an annual basis and is also tested whenever events and circumstances 
indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Intangible assets (other than goodwill) are generally amortized 
over the useful life of such assets. In addition, from time to time, we may acquire or make an investment 
in a business that will require us to record goodwill based on the purchase price and the value of the 
acquired assets. We may subsequently experience unforeseen issues with such business that adversely 
affect the anticipated returns of the business or value of the intangible assets and trigger an evaluation of 
the recoverability of the recorded goodwill and intangible assets for such business. Future determinations 
of significant write-offs of goodwill or intangible assets as a result of an impairment test or any accelerated 
amortization of other intangible assets could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and 
results of operations.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

Our current debt, and debt we may incur in the future, could adversely affect our business and financial 
position.

As of December 31, 2017, we had $814 million of debt outstanding. Our level of debt could have significant 
consequences for our business including: requiring us to use our cash flow to pay the principal and 
interest on our debt, reducing funds available for acquisitions and other investments in our business, 
making us vulnerable to economic downturns and increases in interest rates, limiting us from obtaining 
additional debt, and impacting our ability to pay dividends.

A percentage of our workforce is employed under collective bargaining agreements.

Approximately 8% of our workforce is employed under collective bargaining agreements, which from time 
to time are subject to renewal and negotiation. We cannot ensure that we will be successful in negotiating 
new collective bargaining agreements, that such negotiations will not result in significant increases in the 
cost of labor, or that a breakdown in such negotiations will not result in the disruption of our operations. 
Although we have generally enjoyed good relations with both our unionized and non-unionized employees, 
we may experience an adverse impact on our operating results if we are subject to labor actions.

Our earnings and margins depend in part on subcontractor performance, as well as raw material and 
component availability and pricing.

Our businesses depend on suppliers and subcontractors for raw materials and components. At times 
subcontractors perform services that we provide to our customers. We depend on these subcontractors 
and vendors to meet their contractual obligations in full compliance with customer requirements. 
Nonperformance or underperformance by subcontractors and vendors could materially impact our ability 
to perform obligations to our customers, which could result in a customer terminating our contract for 
default, expose us to liability, and substantially impair our ability to compete for future contracts and orders. 
Generally, raw materials and purchased components are available from a number of different suppliers, 
though several suppliers are our sole source of certain components. If a sole-source supplier should cease 
or otherwise be unable to deliver such components, our operating results could be adversely impacted. 
In addition, our supply networks can sometimes experience price fluctuations. Our ability to perform our 
obligations as a prime contractor may be adversely affected if one or more of these suppliers are unable 
to provide the agreed-upon supplies or perform the agreed-upon services in a timely and cost-effective 
manner. While we have attempted to mitigate the effects of increased costs through price increases, there 
are no assurances that higher prices can effectively be passed through to our customers or that we will be 
able to fully offset the effects of higher raw materials costs through price increases on a timely basis.

Our business involves risks associated with complex manufacturing processes.

Our manufacturing processes depend on certain sophisticated and high-value equipment. Unexpected 
failures of this equipment may result in production delays, revenue loss, and significant repair costs. In 
addition, equipment failures could result in injuries to our employees. Moreover, the competitive nature 
of our businesses requires us to continuously implement process changes intended to achieve product 
improvements and manufacturing efficiencies. These process changes may at times result in production 
delays, quality concerns, and increased costs. Any disruption of operations at our facilities due to 
equipment failures or process interruptions could have a material adverse effect on our business.

The airline industry is heavily regulated, and if we fail to comply with applicable requirements, our results 
of operations could suffer.

Governmental agencies throughout the world, including the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the 
European Aviation Safety Agency, prescribe standards and qualification requirements for aircraft components, 
including virtually all commercial airline and general aviation products. Specific regulations vary from country 
to country, although compliance with FAA requirements generally satisfies regulatory requirements in other 
countries. We include documentation with our products sold to aircraft manufacturing customers certifying that 
each part complies with applicable regulatory requirements and meets applicable standards of airworthiness 
established by the FAA or the equivalent regulatory agencies in other countries. In order to sell our products, 
the Corporation as well as the products we manufacture must also be certified by our individual original 
equipment manufacturers (OEM) customers. If any of the material authorizations or approvals qualifying us to 
supply our products is revoked or suspended, then the sale of the such product would be prohibited by law, 
which would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

From time to time, the FAA or equivalent regulatory agencies in other countries propose new regulations 
or changes to existing regulations, which are usually more stringent than existing regulations. If these 
proposed regulations are adopted and enacted, we may incur significant additional costs to achieve 
compliance, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of 
operations.

Our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to develop new technologies.

Virtually all of the products produced and sold by us are highly engineered and require sophisticated 
manufacturing and system-integration techniques and capabilities. The commercial and government 
markets in which we operate are characterized by rapidly changing technologies. The product and 
program needs of our government and commercial customers change and evolve regularly. Accordingly, 
our future performance depends in part on our ability to: identify emerging technological trends in our 
current and target markets, develop and manufacture competitive products, systems, and services, 
enhance our offerings by adding technological innovations that differentiate our products, systems, and 
services from those of our competitors, and develop, manufacture, and bring those products, systems, and 
service to market quickly at cost-effective prices.

We self-insure health benefits and may be adversely impacted by unfavorable claims experience.

We are self-insured for our health benefits. If the number or severity of claims increases, or we are 
required to accrue or pay additional amounts because the claims prove to be more severe than our original 
assessment, our operating results would be adversely affected. Our future claims expense might exceed 
historical levels, which could reduce our earnings. We expect to periodically assess our self-insurance 
strategy. We are required to periodically evaluate and adjust our claims reserves to reflect our experience. 
However, ultimate results may differ from our estimates, which could result in losses over our reserved 
amounts. In addition, because we do not carry “stop loss” insurance, a significant increase in the number 
of claims that we must cover under our self-insurance retainage could adversely affect our profitability.

Increasing costs of certain employee and retiree benefits could adversely affect our financial position, 
results of operations, or cash flows.

Our earnings may be positively or negatively impacted by the amount of income or expense we record 
for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. U.S. GAAP requires that we calculate income 
or expense for the plans using actuarial valuations. These valuations reflect assumptions relating to 
financial markets and other economic conditions. Changes in key economic indicators can change the 
assumptions. The most significant year-end assumptions used to estimate pension or other postretirement 
benefit expense for the following year are the discount rate, the expected long-term rate of return on 
plan assets, expected future medical cost inflation, and expected compensation increases. In addition, 
we are required to make an annual measurement of plan assets and liabilities, which may result in a 
significant change to equity through a reduction or increase to other comprehensive income. For a 
discussion regarding how our financial statements can be affected by pension and other postretirement 
benefit plans accounting policies, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis—Critical Accounting 
Estimates and Policies—Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits” in Part II, Item 7 of this Form 10-K. 
Although U.S. GAAP expense and pension or other postretirement contributions are not directly related, 
the key economic factors that affect U.S. GAAP expense would also likely affect the amount of cash we 
would contribute to the pension or other postretirement plans. Potential pension contributions include 
both mandatory amounts required under federal law, Employee Retirement Income Security Act, and 
discretionary contributions to improve the plans’ funded status. An obligation to make contributions to 
pension plans could reduce the cash available for working capital and other corporate uses.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

Implementing our acquisition strategy involves risks, and our failure to successfully implement this strategy 
could have a material adverse effect on our business.

As part of our capital allocation strategy, we aim to grow our business by selectively pursuing acquisitions 
to supplement our organic growth. We are continuing to actively pursue additional acquisition 
opportunities, some of which may be material to our business and financial performance. Although we 
have been successful with this strategy in the past, we may not be able to grow our business in the future 
through acquisitions for a number of reasons, including:

•	  Encountering difficulties identifying and executing acquisitions; 
•		 Increased competition for targets, which may increase acquisition costs; 
•		 Consolidation in our industry, reducing the number of acquisition targets; 
•		 Competition laws and regulations preventing us from making certain acquisitions; and 
•		 Acquisition financing not being available on acceptable terms or at all.

In addition, there are potential risks associated with growing our business through acquisitions, including 
the failure to successfully integrate and realize the expected benefits of an acquisition. For example, with 
any past or future acquisition, there is the possibility that:

•		 The business culture of the acquired business may not match well with our culture; 
•		 Technological  and  product  synergies,  economies  of  scale,  or  cost  reductions  may  not  occur  as 

expected; 

•		 Management  may  be  distracted  from  overseeing  existing  operations  by  the  need  to  integrate 

acquired businesses; 

•		 We may acquire or assume unexpected liabilities; 
•		 We may experience unforeseen difficulties in integrating operations and systems;
•		 We may fail to retain or assimilate employees of the acquired business;
•		 We may experience problems in retaining customers or integrating customer bases; and
•		 We may encounter difficulties in entering new markets in which we may have little or no experience.

Failure to successfully implement our acquisition strategy, including successfully integrating acquired 
businesses, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of 
operations.

Future terror attacks, war, natural disasters, or other events beyond our control could adversely impact our 
businesses.

Despite our concerted effort to minimize risk to our production capabilities and corporate information 
systems and to reduce the effect of unforeseen interruptions through business continuity planning and 
disaster recovery plans, we could be adversely impacted by terror attacks, war, natural disasters such 
as hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, pandemic diseases, or other events such as strikes by the workforce 
of a significant customer or supplier. These risks could negatively impact demand for or supply of our 
products and could also cause disruption to our facilities or systems, which could also interrupt operational 
processes and adversely impact our ability to manufacture our products and provide services and 
support to our customers. We operate facilities in areas of the world that are exposed to natural disasters. 
Financial difficulties of our customers, delays by our customers in production of their products, high fuel 
prices, the concern of another major terrorist attack, and the overall decreased demand for our products 
could adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

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PAGE NO. 14

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

None.

Item 2. Properties.

Our corporate headquarters is located at a leased facility in Charlotte, North Carolina. As of December 
31, 2017, we had 174 facilities worldwide, including four corporate and shared-services facilities. 
Approximately 87% of our facilities operate as manufacturing and engineering, metal treatment, or 
aerospace overhaul plants, while the remaining 13% operate as selling and administrative office facilities. 
The number and type of facilities utilized by each of our reportable segments are summarized below:

Owned Facilities Location

North America
Europe

Total

Leased Facilities Location

North America
Europe
Asia
Total

Commercial/ 
Industrial

Defense

Power

Total

15
14

29

1
1

2

3
—

3

19
15

34

Commercial/ 
Industrial

Defense

Power

Total

54
28
16
98

12
4
—
16

22
—
—
22

88
32
16
136

The buildings on the properties referred to in this Item are well maintained, in good condition, and are 
suitable and adequate for the uses presently being made of them. Management believes the productive 
capacity of our properties is adequate to meet our anticipated volume for the foreseeable future.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to various pending 
claims, lawsuits, and contingent liabilities. We do not believe that the disposition of any of these matters, 
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, 
results of operations, and cash flows.

In December 2013, the Corporation, along with other unaffiliated parties, received a claim from Canadian 
Natural Resources Limited (CNRL), which was filed in the Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta, Judicial 
District of Calgary. The claim pertains to a January 2011 fire and explosion at a delayed coker unit at 
its Fort McMurray refinery that resulted in the injury of five CNRL employees, damage to property and 
equipment, and various forms of consequential loss such as loss of profit, lost opportunities, and business 
interruption. The fire and explosion occurred when a CNRL employee bypassed certain safety controls 
and opened an operating coker unit. The total quantum of alleged damages arising from the incident has 
not been finalized, but is estimated to meet or exceed $1 billion. We maintain various forms of commercial, 
property and casualty, product liability, and other forms of insurance; however, such insurance may not 
be adequate to cover the costs associated with a judgment against us. In October 2017, all parties agreed 
in principle to participate in a formal mediation in late 2018 with the intention of settling this claim. In an 
effort to induce the parties to participate in the formal mediation, CNRL agreed to reduce its claim to 
approximately $400 million, which reflects the monetary amount of property damage incurred as result 
of the fire and explosion. We are currently unable to estimate an amount, or range of potential losses, if 
any, from this matter. We believe that we have adequate legal defenses and intend to defend this matter 
vigorously. Our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially affected 
during a future fiscal quarter or fiscal year by unfavorable developments or outcome regarding this claim. 

We have been named in pending lawsuits that allege injury from exposure to asbestos. To date, we have 
not been found liable or paid any material sum of money in settlement in any case. We believe that the 
minimal use of asbestos in our past operations and the relatively non-friable condition of asbestos in our 

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

products make it unlikely that we will face material liability in any asbestos litigation, whether individually or 
in the aggregate. We maintain insurance coverage for these potential liabilities and we believe adequate 
coverage exists to cover any unanticipated asbestos liability.

On March 29, 2017, WEC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy 
Court for the Southern District of New York, Case No. 17-10751. The Bankruptcy Court overseeing the 
Bankruptcy Case approved, on an interim basis, an $800 million Debtor-in-Possession Financing Facility 
to help WEC finance its business operations during the reorganization process. On January 4, 2018, WEC 
announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Brookfield Business Partners L.P. for approximately $4.6 
billion, with the acquisition expected to close in the third quarter of 2018. The acquisition is not expected 
to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations as WEC plans to continue 
operating in the ordinary course of business under existing senior management.

We have approximately $4.9 million in pre-petition billings outstanding with WEC as of December 31, 2017. 
On January 29, 2018, we received notice that WEC filed its Plan of Reorganization. Under the Plan, we 
are expected to recover substantially all of our general unsecured claims, including pre-petition billings. 
The Plan of Reorganization is subject to approval, with voting tentatively scheduled for March 15, 2018. As 
it relates to our post-petition work, we will continue to honor our executory contracts and expect to collect 
all amounts due. We will continue to monitor and evaluate the status of the WEC bankruptcy and Plan of 
Reorganization for potential impacts on our business.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

PART II

Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer 
Purchases of Equity Securities.

MARKET INFORMATION

Our common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol CW.

Stock Price Range

Common Stock
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2017

2016

High

Low

High

Low

$100.74
95.21
106.63
125.00

$89.00
82.77
91.18
104.12

$75.93
87.76
91.65
107.61

$62.57
73.95
81.52
83.48

As of January 1, 2018, we had approximately 3,532 registered shareholders of our common stock, $1.00 
par value.

DIVIDENDS

During 2017 and 2016, the Company paid quarterly dividends as follows: 

Common Stock
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2017

2016

$ 0.13
0.13
0.15
0.15

$ 0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13

SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table sets forth information regarding our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 
2017, the end of our most recently completed fiscal year:

Number of 
securities to 
be issued upon 
exercise 
of outstanding 
options, 
warrants, and 
rights

Weighted 
average exercise 
price of 
outstanding 
options, 
warrants, and 
rights

Number of securities 
remaining 
available for future issuance 
under 
equity compensation plans 
(excluding securities 
reflected in 
the first column)

670,503 (a)

$54.17

2,095,542 (b)

None

Not applicable

Not applicable

Plan category

Equity compensation plans  
approved by security holders

Equity compensation plans not 
approved by security holders

(a)  Consists of 628,780 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and vesting of 

performance share units, restricted shares, restricted stock units, and shares to non-employee 
directors under the 2005 and 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, 41,723 shares issuable under the 
Employee Stock Purchase Plans.

(b)  Consists of 1,797,887 shares available for future option grants under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive 
Plan, 297,655 shares remaining available for issuance under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table provides information about our repurchases of equity securities that are registered by 
us pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, during the quarter ended 
December 31, 2017.

Total Number 
of 
shares 
purchased

39,723
35,198
37,410

112,331

Average Price
Paid per Share

$110.73
119.29
122.69

$117.39

Total Number 
of
Shares 
Purchased
as Part of a
Publicly
Announced
Program

453,486
488,684
526,094

526,094

Maximum
Dollar amount  
of shares that  
may
yet be
Purchased
Under the
Program

$158,179,901
153,981,300
149,391,468

$149,391,468

October 1 – October 31
November 1 – November 30
December 1 – December 31

For the quarter ended December 31

On December 7, 2016, the Corporation announced the authorization of an additional $100 million to the 
share repurchase program. The Company initiated the program in January 2017 and repurchased over 
$50 million of shares in 2017. On November 30, 2017, the Corporation authorized $50 million of share 
repurchases in 2018. The Company has approximately $149 million remaining under the current share 
repurchase authorization as of December 31, 2017, $50 million of which will be allocated to the 10b5-1 
program mentioned above. The remaining portion will be available to repurchase additional shares 
opportunistically through a supplemental program in 2018. Under the current program, shares may be 
purchased on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, and under plans complying with 
Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

The following performance graph does not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or 
incorporated by reference into any of our other filings under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, except to the extent we specifically incorporate this information by reference therein.

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

PERFORMANCE GRAPH

The following graph compares the annual change in the cumulative total return on our common stock 
during the last five fiscal years with the annual change in the cumulative total return of the Russell 2000 
Index, the S&P MidCap 400 Index, and our self-constructed proxy peer group. The proxy peer group 
companies are as follows:

AAR Corp

Crane Co.

Cubic Corp

Moog Inc.

Orbital ATK, Inc.

Rockwell Collins Inc.

EnPro Industries Inc.

Spirit Aerosystems Holdings Inc.

Esterline Technologies Corp

Teledyne Technologies Inc.

Hexcel Corp

IDEX Corporation

ITT Corp

Kaman Corp

TransDigm Group Inc.

Triumph Group Inc.

Woodward Inc.

The graph assumes an investment of $100 on December 31, 2012 and the reinvestment of all dividends 
paid during the following five fiscal years.

COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE FIVE YEAR TOTAL RETURN

400

300

200

100

0

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Curtiss-Wright Corp

S&P MidCap 400 Index

Russell 2000

Peer group

Company / Index

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Curtiss-Wright Corp
S&P MidCap 400 Index
Russell 2000
Peer group

100
100
100
100

191.35
133.50
138.82
144.83

218.76
146.54
145.62
159.86

213.87
143.35
139.19
165.10

308.93
173.08
168.85
189.78

384.81
201.20
193.58
253.28

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

The following table presents our selected financial data from continuing operations. The table should be 
read in conjunction with Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results 
of Operations, and Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of this Annual Report on  
Form 10-K.

Five-Year Financial Highlights

(In thousands, except per share data)

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

CONSOLIDATED SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Net sales
Earnings from continuing 
operations

$2,271,026

$2,108,931

$2,205,683

$2,243,126

$2,118,081

214,891

189,382

192,248

169,949

139,404

Total assets

3,236,321

3,037,781

2,989,611

3,382,448

3,458,274

Total debt, net
Earnings per share from continuing 
operations:

814,139

966,298

953,205

954,348

959,938

Basic

Diluted

Cash dividends per share

$

$

$

4.86

4.80

0.56

$

$

$

4.27

4.20

0.52

$

$

$

4.12

4.04

0.52

$

$

$

3.54

3.46

0.52

$

$

$

2.97

2.91

0.39

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations begins with 
an overview of our company, followed by economic and industry-wide factors impacting our company 
and the markets we serve, a discussion of the overall results of continuing operations, and finally a more 
detailed discussion of those results within each of our reportable operating segments.

COMPANY ORGANIZATION

Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries is a global, diversified, industrial provider of highly 
engineered, technologically advanced, products and services to a broad range of industries which 
are reported through our Commercial/Industrial, Defense, and Power segments. We are positioned 
as a market leader across a diversified array of niche markets through engineering and technological 
leadership, precision manufacturing, and strong relationships with our customers. We provide products 
and services to a number of global markets, including the commercial aerospace, defense, general 
industrial, and power generation markets. Our overall strategy is to be a balanced and diversified 
company, less vulnerable to cycles or downturns in any one market, with a focus on establishing and 
expanding strong technological breadth, market positions, and financial performance.

Impacts of inflation, pricing, and volume

We have not historically been and do not expect to be significantly impacted by inflation. Increases in 
payroll costs and any increases in raw material costs that we have encountered are generally able to be 
offset through lean manufacturing activities. We have consistently made annual investments in capital that 
deliver efficiencies and cost savings. The benefits of these efforts generally offset the margin impact of 
competitive pricing conditions in all of the markets we serve.

Analytical Definitions

Throughout management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, 
the terms “incremental” and “organic” are used to explain changes from period to period. The term 
“incremental” is used to highlight the impact acquisitions had on the current year results for which there 
was no comparable prior-year period. Therefore, the results of operations for acquisitions are incremental 
for the first twelve months from the date of acquisition. The remaining businesses are referred to as the 
“organic”. The definition of “organic” excludes the effect of foreign currency translation.

Market Analysis and Economic Factors

Economic Factors Impacting Our Markets

Curtiss-Wright Corporation is a global, diversified manufacturing and service company that designs, 
manufactures, and overhauls precision components and provides highly engineered products and services 
to the aerospace, defense, general industrial, and power generation markets. Many of Curtiss-Wright’s 
industrial businesses are driven in large part by global economic growth, primarily led by operations in the 
U.S., Canada, Europe, and China.

The U.S. economy, as measured by real gross domestic product (GDP), has slowly improved since 2009, 
aided by decreased levels of unemployment, improvements in the housing market and a low interest rate 
environment. In 2017, U.S. GDP showed modest growth of 2.3%, according to the most recent estimate, 
led by an acceleration in growth beginning in the second quarter of 2017, while U.S. GDP grew 1.5% 
in 2016 and 2.6% in 2015. Looking ahead to 2018, economists have mixed views on the broader U.S. 
economy, with current estimates for U.S. real GDP growth indicating a rate of growth between 2% and 
3%, despite the new administration’s goal to raise the pace of expansion to 4% per year through increased 
fiscal stimulus. 

Meanwhile, the global environment continues to experience a rebound in activity that began in the second 
half of 2016 and gained further momentum in 2017. As a result, 2018 GDP growth in world economies 
is expected to grow by approximately 3.9%, up from 3.7% in 2017, according to the International 
Monetary Fund. This outlook is expected to be driven by broad based improvement in U.S. and European 

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economies, as well as an improved outlook for emerging market and developing economies. Looking 
ahead to the next few years, we remain cautiously optimistic that our economically-sensitive commercial 
and industrial markets will improve based on normalized global conditions.

Defense

We have a well-diversified portfolio of products and services that supply all branches of the U.S. military, 
with content on many high performance programs and platforms, as well as a growing international 
defense business. A significant portion of our defense business operations is attributed to the United 
States market, and characterized by long-term programs and contracts driven primarily by the Department 
of Defense (DoD) budgets and funding levels. Approximately 38% of our 2018 revenues are expected to 
be generated from defense-related markets.

The U.S. Defense budget serves as a leading indicator of our growth in the defense market. Following 
across-the-board sequestration mandated by the Budget Control Act of 2011 (Budget Control Act), 
defense spending and related supplemental budgets declined through 2015. However, growth has 
stabilized in recent years. The FY2018 Defense budget request, which began in October 2017, was 
$574.5 billion (base) or $639.1 billion (including base plus overseas contingency operations), showing 
growth of 8% compared to the prior year period. Congress initially passed a Continuing Resolution in 
December 2017, and after a brief government shutdown in early January 2018, it initiated a second 
Continuing Resolution to avert a Government shutdown. As a result, the DoD began the year by 
essentially maintaining funding at the previous year’s levels. However, on February 9, 2018, the President 
signed a bill which is expected to provide relief on the spending caps associated with the Budget Control 
Act. This newly enacted legislation is expected to increase domestic defense spending by $165 billion over 
two years. As a result, the proposed FY2019 Defense budget, which begins in October 2018, is expected 
to provide the DoD with additional stability and flexibility to enter into multi-year contracts without the 
impact of sequestration. 

We derive revenue from the naval defense, aerospace defense, and ground defense markets. In the 
naval defense market, we expect continued solid funding for the U.S. shipbuilding program, particularly 
as it relates to production on the Ford class aircraft carrier, as well as the Columbia class and Virginia 
class submarine programs. We have a long legacy of providing products that support nuclear propulsion 
systems on naval vessels. In the aerospace defense market, we expect to benefit from increased 
funding levels on Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and 
Reconnaissance, electronic warfare, unmanned systems, and communications programs. As a leading 
supplier of COTS and COTS+ solutions, we continue to demonstrate that electronics technology will 
enhance our ability to design and develop future generations of advanced systems and products for high 
performance applications, while also meeting the military’s Size, Weight, and Power considerations. We 
are also a leading designer and manufacturer of high-technology data acquisition and comprehensive 
flight test instrumentation systems. In the ground defense market, the modernization of the existing 
U.S. ground vehicle fleet is expected to recover slowly, while international demand should remain solid, 
particularly for our turret drive stabilization systems (TDSS).

While we monitor the budget process as it relates to programs in which we participate, we cannot predict 
the ultimate impact of future DoD budgets, which tend to fluctuate year-by-year and program-by-program. 
As a result, there may be budget reductions and program cancellations that would negatively impact 
programs in which we participate.

Commercial Aerospace

Curtiss-Wright derives revenue from the global commercial aerospace market, principally to the 
commercial jet market, and to a lesser extent the regional jet and commercial helicopter markets. Our 
primary focus in this market is OEM products and services for commercial jets, which is highly dependent 
on new aircraft production. We provide a combination of flight control and utility actuation systems, 
sensors, and other sophisticated electronics, as well as shot and laser peening services, to our primary 
customers, Boeing and Airbus. Shot and laser peening are also utilized on highly stressed components of 
turbine engine fan blades, landing gear, and aircraft structures.

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Steady growth in airline travel, along with the demand for and delivery of new aircraft to replace an aging 
fleet, continue to be key drivers in the commercial aerospace market. Fiscal 2011 marked the beginning 
of a multi-year production up-cycle for the commercial aerospace market. This up-cycle is expected to 
continue through the end of the decade based on planned increases in production by Boeing and Airbus 
on both legacy and new aircraft, and is further supported by their strong backlogs. Additionally, the steady 
decline in oil prices during the past few years has been a key contributor to increased passenger growth, 
as declining fuel prices have led to cheaper airfares for consumers. According to the International Air 
Transport Association, air travel continues to be strong and is likely to display growth of approximately 
6.0% in 2018, which is growing faster than the 20-year trend. Industry data supports a continued, steady 
increase in commercial aircraft deliveries to meet this growing demand.

While we closely monitor these industry metrics, our success and future growth in the commercial 
aerospace market is primarily tied to the growth in aircraft production rates, the timing of our order 
placement, and continued partnering with aerospace original equipment manufacturers.

Power Generation

We derive revenue from the commercial nuclear power generation market, where we supply a variety of 
highly engineered products and services, including reactor coolant pumps, control rod drive mechanisms, 
valves, motors, spent fuel management, containment doors, bolting solutions, enterprise resource 
planning, plant process controls, and coating services. We provide equipment and services to both the 
aftermarket and new build markets and have content on every reactor operating in the U.S. today.

According to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), nuclear power comprises approximately 20% of 
all the electric power produced in the United States, with 99 reactors operating across 59 nuclear power 
plants in 30 states. Our growth opportunities for aftermarket products and services are driven by plant 
aging, plant closures, requirements for planned outages, 20-year plant life extensions (as they reach the 
end of their original 40-year operating lives), the levying of regulatory requirements, suppliers abandoning 
the commercial nuclear market, and plants seeking technology and innovation advances. Longer term, the 
NRC is considering the extension of operating licenses beyond 60 years, potentially out to 80 years.

The industry’s most significant challenge is electricity market competitiveness, primarily driven by 
sustained low natural gas prices. As a result, the industry has been tasked with reassessing operating 
practices, improving efficiency, and reducing costs to help keep nuclear power competitive in a changing 
electricity market, which are collectively referred to as Delivering the Nuclear Promise. Additionally, U.S. 
reactor operators were faced with increased security and post-Fukushima regulatory requirements over 
the past few years. All of these factors contributed to plant operators diverting and deferring their typical 
plant capital expenditure budgets significantly away from planned maintenance. However, in late 2017, 
as those necessary requirements abated and plant operators resumed a more normalized maintenance 
schedule, the industry began to turn the corner. As a result, we expect increased opportunities for our vast 
portfolio of advanced nuclear technologies beginning in 2018.

Longer term, there are several factors that are expected to drive global commercial nuclear power 
demand. The Energy Information Administration forecasts that worldwide total energy consumption is 
expected to increase at an average annual rate of 1.0% through 2050. Continued growth in global demand 
for electricity, especially in developing countries with limited supply such as China and India, will require 
increased capacity. In addition, the continued supply constraints and environmental concerns attributed 
to the current dependence on fossil fuels have led to a greater appreciation of the value of nuclear 
technology as the most efficient and environmentally friendly source of energy available today. As a result, 
we expect growth opportunities in this market both domestically and internationally, although the timing of 
orders remains uncertain.

We also play an important role in the new build market for the Westinghouse AP1000 reactor design, 
for which we are a supplier of RCPs and also expect to supply a variety of ancillary plant products and 
services. Domestically, two new build reactors remain under construction in Georgia utilizing the AP1000 
design. On a global basis, nuclear plant construction is active. Currently, there are approximately 57 new 
reactors under construction across 15 countries, with approximately 158 planned and 351 proposed over 
the next several decades. In particular, China intends to expand its nuclear power capabilities significantly 
through the construction of new nuclear power plants, including 2 AP1000 plants (4 reactors) currently in 

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the final stages of construction, that are expected to be the first Generation III design in operation, with 
several more new plant builds on the horizon. We continue to expect to play a role in China’s growing 
nuclear power program and in the fourth quarter of 2015 were awarded a $468 million contract for 
16 RCPs and the sale of certain non-recurring rights (China Direct order).

As a result, we are positioned for strong expected new order activity for our vast array of nuclear 
technologies due to ongoing maintenance and upgrade requirements on operating nuclear plants, a 
renewed interest in products to aid safety and extend the reliability of existing reactors, and the continued 
emphasis on global nuclear power construction.

General Industrial

Revenue derived from our widely diversified offering to the general industrial market consists of industrial 
sensors and control systems, critical-function valves and valve systems, as well as surface treatment 
services. We supply our products and services to OEMs and aftermarket industrial customers, including 
the transportation, commercial trucking, off-road equipment, agriculture, construction, automotive, 
chemical, and oil and gas industries. Our performance in these markets is typically sensitive to the 
performance of the U.S. and global economies, with changes in global GDP rates and industrial 
production driving our sales, particularly for our surface treatment services.

One of the key drivers within our general industrial market is our sensors and controls systems products, 
most notably for electronic throttle controls, shift controls, joysticks, power management systems, traction 
control systems, serving on-and-off highway, medical mobility and specialty vehicles markets. Increased 
industry demand for electronic control systems and sensors has been driven by the need for improved 
operational efficiency, safety, repeatability, reduced emissions, enhanced functionality, and greater fuel 
efficiencies to customers worldwide. Key to our future growth is expanding the human-machine interface 
technology portfolio and providing a complete system solution to our customers. Existing and emerging 
trends in commercial vehicle safety, emissions control, and improved driver efficiency are propelling 
commercial vehicle OEMs toward higher performance subsystems. These trends are accelerating the 
evolution from discrete human machine interface components towards a more integrated vehicle interface 
architecture. Meanwhile, our surface treatment services, including shot and laser peening, engineered 
coatings, and analytical testing services, which are used to increase the safety, reliability, and longevity of 
components, are primarily driven by demand from general industrial customers.

Looking ahead, based on expectations for steadily improving global economic conditions, these 
businesses are likely to experience continued modest growth based on higher sales volumes and new 
international emissions regulations affecting several industries in which we participate.

We also service the oil and gas, chemical, and petrochemical industries through numerous industrial 
valve products, where nearly all of our industrial valve sales are to the downstream markets. We maintain 
a global maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) business for our pressure-relief valve technologies 
as refineries opportunistically service or upgrade equipment that has been operating at or near full 
capacity. We also produce severe service, operation-critical valves for the power and process industries. 
Earlier in the decade through mid-2014, the industry had experienced solid performance driven by new 
exploration and expansion of sub-segments, including offshore drilling and shale gas, which boosted end-
user demand. As a result of these market initiatives and reduced global economic growth, the industry 
experienced an excess of oil supply globally, driving a steady decline in crude oil prices throughout 
2014 and 2015, as well as reducing capital expenditures. Though oil prices rebounded in late 2016 and 
throughout 2017 to drive some fresh optimism, they remain well below the recent 2014 peak. Despite 
the challenges in the oil and gas market, we have seen an industrial renaissance in the U.S. chemical 
industry due to plentiful, affordable natural gas, which has led to further adoption of severe service valve 
technology. Over the long run, we believe improved economic conditions and continued global expansion 
will be key drivers for future growth of our severe service and operation-critical valves serving the process 
industry.

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JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except percentages)
Sales:
Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power

Total sales
Operating income:
Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power
Corporate and eliminations

Total operating income

Interest expense
Other income, net
Earnings before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
Earnings from continuing 
operations

New orders
Backlog

NM - not meaningful

Year Ended December 31,

2017

2016

2015

Percent changes

2017 vs. 
2016

2016 vs. 
2015

$ 1,162,689
555,479
552,858

$ 1,118,768
466,654
523,509

$ 1,184,791
477,413
543,479

$ 2,271,026

$ 2,108,931

$ 2,205,683

$ 168,328
109,355
85,260
(23,200)

$ 339,743
41,471
1,347
299,619
(84,728)

$ 156,550
98,291
76,472
(23,215)

$ 308,098
41,248
1,111
267,961
(78,579)

$ 171,525
98,895
74,987
(34,790)

$ 310,617
36,038
615
275,194
(82,946)

4%
19%
6%

8%

8%
11%
11%
—%

10%
1%

NM
12%
8%

(6%)
(2%)
(4%)

(4%)

(9%)
(1%)
2%
33%

(1%)
14%
NM

(3%)
(5%)

$ 214,891

$ 189,382

$ 192,248

13%

(1%)

$ 2,290,155
$ 2,011,092

$ 2,149,191
$ 1,950,750

$ 2,585,038
$ 1,928,727

Components of sales and operating income growth (decrease):

Organic
Acquisitions/divestitures
Foreign currency
Total

2017 vs. 2016

2016 vs. 2015

Sales
5%
3%
—%
8%

Operating
Income
7%
3%
—%
10%

Sales
(4%)
—%
—%
(4%)

Operating
Income
(4%)
—%
3%
(1%)

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016 

Sales for the year increased $162 million, or 8%, to $2,271 million, compared with the prior year period. 
On a segment basis, sales from the Commercial/Industrial, Defense, and Power segments increased 
$44 million, $89 million, and $29 million, respectively. Changes in sales by segment are discussed in 
further detail in the results by business segment section below. 

Operating income for the year increased $32 million, or 10%, to $340 million, and operating margin 
increased 40 basis points compared with 2016. Increases in operating income and operating margin 
were primarily attributable to higher production levels on the AP1000 China Direct program in our 
Power segment, higher volume on industrial vehicle products in the Commercial/Industrial segment, and 
the benefits of our ongoing margin improvement initiatives. These increases in operating income and 
operating margin were partially offset by first year purchase accounting costs from our TTC acquisition 
and an unfavorable shift in mix within our defense electronic products in the Defense segment. 

Non-segment operating expense of $23 million and interest expense of $41 million were essentially 
flat compared to the respective prior year period.

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The effective tax rates from continuing operations for 2017 and 2016 were 28.3% and 29.3%, 
respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2017, as compared to 2016, was primarily due to 
the adoption of ASU 2016-09 Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting and higher 
research and development credits. This decrease was partially offset by the impact of the 2017 Tax Cuts 
and Jobs Act (the Tax Act), which increased the current year provision for income taxes by approximately 
$10 million. Refer to Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

New orders increased $141 million to $2,290 million as of December 31, 2017, primarily due to the TTC 
acquisition in the Defense segment, which contributed $70 million of new orders, and higher demand of 
$56 million for our industrial vehicle products in the Commercial/Industrial segment. New orders in the 
Defense segment also benefited from higher demand for our defense electronics products and naval 
defense products of $18 million and $13 million, respectively. Growth in both our actuation and sensors 
and controls products to the aerospace defense and naval defense markets increased new orders 
$30 million in the Commercial/Industrial segment. These increases were partially offset by a decrease 
in new orders of $44 million in the Power segment and a decrease in naval new orders of $37 million in 
the Commercial/Industrial segment due to the timing of funding. Changes in new orders by segment are 
discussed in further detail in the results by business segment section below. 

Comprehensive income (loss)

Pension and postretirement adjustments within comprehensive income during the year ended 
December 31, 2017, were a $3 million loss compared with a $1 million loss for the prior year period. The 
changes were primarily due to a higher discount rate loss in 2017 versus the loss for the same assumption 
in the prior period. The discount rate loss was partially offset by higher asset returns in the current period 
versus the prior period, and higher loss amortization in 2017 compared to the prior period. 

Foreign currency translation adjustments during the year ended December 31, 2017 resulted in a 
$78 million gain, compared to a foreign currency translation loss of $65 million in the comparable prior 
period. The comprehensive gain during the current period was primarily attributed to increases in the 
British Pound, Canadian dollar, and Euro with the prior period comprehensive loss primarily impacted by a 
decrease in the British Pound. 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015 

Sales for the year decreased $97 million, or 4%, to $2,109 million, compared with the prior year period. 
On a segment basis, sales from the Commercial/Industrial, Defense, and Power segments decreased 
$66 million, $11 million, and $20 million, respectively. Changes in sales by segment are discussed in 
further detail below in the results from segment operations.

Operating income for the year decreased $3 million, or 1%, to $308 million, and operating margin 
increased 50 basis points compared with 2015. The decrease in operating income is primarily driven 
by lower sales volumes of our severe-service industrial valves and surface treatment services in 
the Commercial/Industrial segment. This decrease was partially offset by favorable foreign currency 
translation of approximately $9 million and lower corporate expenses primarily due to a prior year period 
pension settlement charge of $7 million related to the retirement of the company’s former Chairman. 
Operating margin benefited from our margin improvement and cost containment initiatives during the 
current period.

Non-segment operating expense decreased $12 million, to $23 million, primarily due to lower pension 
expense as a result of a one-time pension settlement charge during the prior year period related to the 
retirement of the company’s former Chairman.

Interest expense increased $5 million to $41 million, primarily due to the termination of our interest rate 
swaps in the first quarter of 2016.

The effective tax rates from continuing operations for 2016 and 2015 were 29.3% and 30.1%, 
respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2016, as compared to 2015, was primarily due to a 
reduction of unrecognized tax benefits and a reversal of certain valuation allowances, partially offset by 
lower research and development credits.

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New orders decreased $436 million to $2,149 million at December 31, 2016, primarily due to a 
$468 million order received in the Power segment in the prior year period and a decrease in new orders 
of $58 million in the Defense segment. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in new orders 
of $35 million in the Commercial/Industrial segment and the timing of government orders for pumps and 
generators of $40 million in the Power segment. Changes in new orders by segment are discussed in 
further detail in the results by business segment section below.

Comprehensive income (loss)

Pension and postretirement adjustments within comprehensive income during the year ended 
December 31, 2016, were a $1 million loss compared with a $10 million loss for the prior year period. 
The changes were primarily due to plan asset and salary gains in 2016 versus losses for the same 
assumptions in the prior period. These gains were offset by discount rate losses in the current period 
versus gains in the prior period, and lower loss amortization due to the prior period settlement charge 
related to the retirement of the company’s former Chairman.

Foreign currency translation adjustments during the year ended December 31, 2016, were a 
$65 million loss compared with foreign currency translation losses of $88 million in the comparable prior 
period. The comprehensive loss during the current period was primarily attributed to decreases in the 
British Pound with the prior year period impacted by decreases in the Canadian dollar.

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RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

Commercial/Industrial

Sales in the Commercial/Industrial segment are primarily generated from the general industrial and 
commercial aerospace markets and, to a lesser extent, the defense and power generation markets.

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders within the 
Commercial/Industrial segment.

Year Ended December 31,

Percent Changes

(In thousands, except percentages)

2017

2016

2015

2017 vs 2016

2016 vs 2015

Sales
Operating income
Operating margin
New orders
Backlog

$1,162,689
168,328

$1,118,768
156,550

$1,184,791
171,525

14.5%

14.0%

14.5%

$1,234,698
$ 585,556

$ 1,173,563
$ 504,482

$1,138,581
$ 456,481

4%
8%
50bps
5%
16%

(6%)
(9%)
(50bps)
3%
11%

Components of sales and operating income growth (decrease):

Organic
Acquisitions/divestitures
Foreign currency
Total

2017 vs 2016

2016 vs 2015

Sales

4%
—%
—%
4%

Operating
Income

7%
—%
1%
8%

Sales

(5%)
—%
(1%)
(6%)

Operating
Income

(11%)
—%
2%
(9%)

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016 

Sales increased $44 million, or 4%, to $1,163 million, from the comparable prior year period. In the general 
industrial market, we experienced higher sales of $47 million, primarily due to increased demand for our 
industrial vehicle products. The commercial aerospace market benefited from higher sales of surface 
treatment services and actuation system products. These increases were partially offset by lower sales 
of $16 million in the naval defense market, primarily due to the timing of production on the Virginia-class 
submarine program. 

Operating income increased $12 million, or 8%, to $168 million, and operating margin increased 50 basis 
points to 14.5%. The increases in operating income and operating margin were primarily driven by ongoing 
margin improvement initiatives and higher sales volumes of our industrial vehicle products and surface 
treatment services. 

New orders increased $61 million as compared to the prior year, primarily due to growth in our industrial 
vehicle products of $56 million and higher demand of $30 million for both our actuation and sensors and 
controls products to the aerospace defense and naval defense markets. This increase was partially offset 
by a decline in naval valve new orders of $37 million due to the timing of funding. 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015 

Sales decreased $66 million, or 6%, to $1,119 million, from the comparable prior year period. In the 
general industrial market, we experienced lower sales of severe-service valves to oil and gas markets of 
$47 million and a reduction in sales for our industrial vehicle, medical mobility, and industrial automation 
products, of $7 million, $8 million, and $6 million, respectively. Within the commercial aerospace market, 
higher sales of actuation and sensors and control products of $19 million, primarily to Boeing, were 
partially offset by lower sales of surface technology services of $15 million.

Operating income decreased $15 million, or 9%, to $157 million, and operating margin decreased 50 
basis points to 14.0%. The decreases in operating income and operating margin were primarily driven 
by lower sales volumes of our severe-service industrial valves and surface treatment services. These 

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decreases were partially offset by the benefit of our margin improvement and cost containment initiatives 
as well as favorable foreign currency translation of approximately $4 million.

New orders increased $35 million to $1,174 million from the prior year period, primarily due to growth in 
our naval valves of $39 million and sensors and control products of $32 million, partially offset by lower 
demand for our industrial vehicle products of $23 million.

Defense

Sales in the Defense segment are primarily to the defense markets and, to a lesser extent, the commercial 
aerospace and the general industrial markets.

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders, within the  
Defense segment.

(In thousands, except percentages)

2017

2016

2015

2017 vs. 2016

2016 vs. 2015

Year Ended December 31,

Percent Changes

Sales
Operating income
Operating margin
New orders
Backlog

$555,479
109,355

$466,654
98,291

$477,413
98,895

19.7%

21.1%

20.7%

$569,360
$547,273

$445,230
$499,993

$502,948
$533,004

19%
11%
(140)bps
28%
9%

(2%)
(1%)
40bps
(11%)
(6%)

Components of sales and operating income growth (decrease):

Organic
Acquisitions/divestitures
Foreign currency
Total

2017 vs. 2016

2016 vs. 2015

Sales

5%
14%
—%
19%

Operating
Income

4%
8%
(1%)
11%

Sales

(1%)
—%
(1%)
(2%)

Operating
Income

(6%)
—%
5%
(1%)

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016 

Sales increased $89 million, or 19%, to $555 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due 
to the incremental impact of our TTC acquisition, which contributed $65 million in sales. Excluding the 
impact of TTC, sales to the aerospace defense, ground defense, and naval defense markets increased 
$7 million, $6 million, and $9 million, respectively, while sales to the commercial aerospace market were 
essentially flat. The increase in sales to the aerospace defense market was primarily due to increased 
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) production and higher foreign military sales, partially offset by declines 
in helicopter production. The ground defense market benefited primarily from higher TDSS demand on 
international ground defense platforms. Sales to the naval defense market increased primarily due to 
higher submarine production.

Operating income increased $11 million, or 11%, to $109 million, compared with the same period in 2016, 
while operating margin decreased 140 basis points to 19.7%. The increase in operating income was driven 
primarily by the incremental impact of our TTC acquisition, which contributed operating income of $7 
million. Operating income also benefited from improved profitability in our avionics business, higher sales 
volumes in our defense electronics business, and ongoing margin improvement initiatives. Both operating 
income and operating margin were negatively impacted by first year purchase accounting costs from our 
TTC acquisition and an unfavorable shift in mix within our defense electronic products.

New orders increased $124 million, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to the acquisition of 
TTC, which contributed $70 million in new orders. New orders also benefited from higher demand for our 
defense electronics products and naval defense products of $18 million and $13 million, respectively. 

28

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 29

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015 

Sales decreased $11 million, or 2%, to $467 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due 
to lower sales in the aerospace defense and commercial aerospace markets of $7 million and $6 million, 
respectively. The decrease in sales in the aerospace defense market was primarily due to lower foreign 
military sales. Sales in the commercial aerospace market decreased primarily due to lower sales of 
avionics and electronics products.

Operating income decreased $1 million, or 1%, to $98 million, compared with the same period in 2015, 
while operating margin increased 40 basis points to 21.1%. The decrease in operating income was 
driven primarily by lower sales volumes in our commercial avionics and electronics business as well as 
a favorable prior year adjustment of $4 million related to the receipt of a TDSS production contract. This 
decrease was partially offset by the benefit of our margin improvement and cost containment initiatives as 
well as favorable foreign currency translation of approximately $5 million.

New orders decreased $58 million, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a TDSS production 
contract of $44 million received during the second quarter of 2015 as well as the timing of government 
orders.

Power

Sales in the Power segment are primarily to the power generation and naval defense markets.

The following tables summarize sales, operating income and margin, and new orders, within the Power 
segment.

(In thousands, except percentages)

2017

2016

2015

2017 vs. 2016

2016 vs. 2015

Year Ended December 31,

Percent Changes

Sales
Operating income
Operating margin
New orders
Backlog

$552,858
85,260

$523,509
76,472

$543,479
74,987

15.4%

14.6%

13.8%

$486,097
$878,263

$530,398
$946,275

$943,509
$939,242

6%
11%
80bps
(8%)
(7%)

(4%)
2%
80bps
(44%)
1%

Components of sales and operating income growth (decrease):

Organic
Acquisitions/divestitures
Foreign currency
Total

2017 vs. 2016

2016 vs. 2015

Sales

6%
—%
—%
6%

Operating
Income

11%
—%
—%
11%

Sales

(4%)
—%
—%
(4%)

Operating
Income

2%
—%
—%
2%

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016 

Sales increased $29 million, or 6%, to $553 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due 
to higher production revenues of $52 million on the AP1000 China Direct program. This increase was 
partially offset by lower aftermarket sales of $20 million supporting domestic nuclear operating reactors 
and lower total production revenues of $13 million on the AP1000 U.S. and China programs. Within the 
naval defense market, sales increased $12 million primarily due to higher production levels on CVN-80 
pumps and increased development on the Columbia class submarine program.

Operating income increased $9 million, or 11%, to $85 million and operating margin increased 80 
basis points to 15.4%.  The increases in operating income and operating margin were primarily driven 
by higher production levels on the AP1000 China Direct program and the benefits of our ongoing margin 
improvement initiatives. 

29

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

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PAGE NO. 30

OPERATOR EDGARD 

New orders decreased $44 million, as compared to the prior year, as new orders to the commercial and 
defense markets decreased $34 million and $10 million, respectively. These decreases were primarily due 
to the timing of commercial orders received as well as the timing of customer funding. 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015 

Sales decreased $20 million, or 4% to $524 million, from the comparable prior year period, primarily due 
to lower sales in the power generation market. This decrease is primarily due to lower aftermarket sales of 
$26 million supporting domestic and international nuclear operating reactors. Sales related to the AP1000 
program were essentially flat as higher production revenues on the domestic and China Direct programs 
of $19 million were mostly offset by a one-time license fee of $20 million on the prior year China Direct 
order.

The decreases in the power generation market were partially offset by higher sales of $5 million in the 
naval defense market. This was primarily due to higher sales of pumps and generators of $16 million 
supporting the new Ohio-class replacement submarine program and higher production levels of $5 million 
on the Electromagnetic Aircraft Launching System (EMALS) program. These increases were partially 
offset by lower sales of $18 million of CVN-79 pumps and valves as production is substantially complete.

Operating income increased $1 million, or 2%, to $76 million and operating margin increased 80 basis 
points to 14.6%.  The increases in operating income and operating margin were primarily driven by higher 
operating income of $11 million due to increased production volumes on the AP1000 program and an 
unfavorable contract adjustment of $11.5 million recorded during the prior year period. These increases 
were partially offset by a one-time license fee of $20 million recorded during the prior year period. Within 
our nuclear aftermarket businesses, we experienced lower operating income and operating margin driven 
primarily by the unfavorable impact of sales volumes supporting domestic and international nuclear 
operating reactors. These decreases were partially offset by cost containment initiatives during the current 
period.

New orders decreased $413 million, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to the receipt of a 
$468 million order in the prior year period for AP1000 reactor coolant pumps and certain intellectual 
property rights. This decrease was partially offset by the timing of funding for pumps and generators with 
government customers of $40 million.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The table below depicts sales by end market. End market sales help provide an enhanced understanding 
of our businesses and the markets in which we operate. The table has been included to supplement the 
discussion of our consolidated operating results.

Net Sales by End Market

(In thousands, except percentages)

2017

2016

2015

2017 vs. 
2016

2016 vs. 
2015

Year Ended December 31,

Percent changes

Defense markets:
Aerospace
Ground
Naval
Other
Total Defense
Commercial markets:

Aerospace
Power Generation
General Industrial

Total Commercial
Total Curtiss-Wright

$ 355,483 $ 296,314 $ 304,521
85,722
388,686
8,340
$ 876,856 $ 793,604 $ 787,269

84,288
401,281
11,721

94,216
405,836
21,321

$ 412,369 $ 397,327 $ 398,529
436,396
583,489

423,981
557,820

408,509
509,491

$1,394,170 $1,315,327 $1,418,414
$2,271,026 $2,108,931 $2,205,683

20%
12%
1%
82%
10%

4%
4%
9%

6%
8%

(3%)
(2%)
3%
41%
1%

—%
(6%)
(13%)

(7%)
(4%)

Note: Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassed to conform to the current year presentation.

30

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 31

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016 

Defense sales increased $83 million, or 10%, to $877 million, as compared to the prior year period, 
primarily due to higher sales in the aerospace defense, ground defense, and other defense markets. The 
sales increase in the aerospace defense market was primarily due to the incremental impact of our TTC 
acquisition, which contributed $47 million of sales. The aerospace defense market also benefited from 
increased demand of $7 million for UAVs and higher production of $8 million on the F-16 program, partially 
offset by declines in helicopter sales of $5 million. Sales in the ground defense market increased primarily 
due to higher demand of $8 million for our TDSS products on international ground defense platforms. 
Other defense sales increased primarily due to the incremental impact from our TTC acquisition, which 
contributed $7 million of sales. 

Commercial sales increased $79 million, or 6%, to $1,394 million, as compared to the prior year period, due 
to higher sales across all markets. In the commercial aerospace market, our TTC acquisition contributed 
$8 million of incremental sales. Sales also benefited from increased demand for both our actuation and 
sensors and controls products. Within the power generation market, we generated higher production 
revenues of $52 million on the AP1000 China Direct program, partially offset by lower aftermarket sales 
of $24 million supporting domestic nuclear operating reactors and lower total production revenues of 
$13 million on the AP1000 U.S. and China programs. In the general industrial market, we experienced 
higher demand for our industrial vehicle products which resulted in a sales increase of $41 million. 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015 

Defense sales increased $6 million, or 1%, to $794 million, as compared to the prior year period, primarily 
due to higher sales in the naval defense market. Naval defense sales increased primarily due to the 
development on the Ohio replacement submarine program of $16 million, higher production levels of 
$5 million on the EMALS program, and higher sales of $5 million supporting naval close-in weapon systems. 
These increases were partially offset by lower production of $12 million on the Virginia-class submarine 
program and decreased aircraft carrier production of $8 million due to the wind-down of the CVN-79 
program. Lower sales in the aerospace defense market were primarily due to reduced foreign military sales.

Commercial sales decreased $103 million, or 7%, to $1,315 million, as compared to the prior year period, 
primarily due to lower sales in the general industrial and power generation markets of $74 million and 
$28 million, respectively. Lower sales in the general industrial market were primarily due to $46 million of 
reduced sales for our severe-service industrial valves and lower sales for our industrial vehicle, medical 
mobility, and industrial automation products of $7 million, $8 million, and $6 million, respectively. Lower 
sales in the power generation market were primarily driven by lower aftermarket sales of $26 million 
supporting domestic and international nuclear operating reactors.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Cash

We derive the majority of our operating cash inflow from receipts on the sale of goods and services 
and cash outflow for the procurement of materials and labor; cash flow is therefore subject to market 
fluctuations and conditions. Most of our long-term contracts allow for several billing points (progress or 
milestone) that provide us with cash receipts as costs are incurred throughout the project rather than upon 
contract completion, thereby reducing working capital requirements.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

Net cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Effect of exchange rates
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

31

2017

December 31,
2016

2015

$ 388,712
(272,328)
(213,898)
18,786
$ (78,728)

$423,197
(42,934)
(96,141)
(18,971)
$265,151

$ 162,479
(15,576)
(289,218)
(19,104)
$(161,419)

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 32

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Year ended December 31, 2017 compared to year ended December 31, 2016

Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities decreased $34 million to $389 million during the year ended 
December 31, 2017, as compared to the prior year period. The decrease in cash provided by operating 
activities was primarily due to prior year collections related to the AP1000 China Direct program of 
$102 million and a one-time $20 million benefit in the prior year as a result of the interest rate swap 
termination. This was partially offset by the timing of advanced collections of $48 million and higher cash 
earnings of $36 million during the current period.

Investing Activities

Capital Expenditures

Our capital expenditures were $53 million in 2017 as compared to $47 million in 2016. This increase was 
primarily due to increased capital investment in our Defense and Power segments. For 2018, we anticipate 
capital expenditures of approximately $50 to $60 million. 

Divestitures

No material divestitures took place during 2017 or 2016. 

Acquisitions

In 2017, we acquired two businesses for a total purchase price of $233 million. No acquisitions took place 
in 2016.

Future acquisitions will depend, in part, on the availability of financial resources at a cost of capital that 
meet our stringent criteria. As such, future acquisitions, if any, may be funded through the use of our cash 
and cash equivalents, through additional financing available under the credit agreement, or through new 
financing alternatives.

Financing Activities

Debt Issuances

There were no debt issuances on outstanding notes in 2017 or 2016. In 2017, we fully repaid the $150 million 
2005 Senior Notes that had matured. No principal payments on outstanding notes took place in 2016. 

Revolving Credit Agreement

As of December 31, 2017, the Corporation had no borrowings outstanding under the 2012 Senior 
Unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement or credit facility) and $21 million in letters 
of credit supported by the credit facility. The unused credit available under the Credit Agreement as 
of December 31, 2017 was $479 million, which could be borrowed in full without violating any of our debt 
covenants. 

Repurchase of Common Stock

During 2017, the Company repurchased approximately 526,000 shares of its common stock for $52 million. 
In 2016, the Company repurchased approximately 1,300,000 shares of its common stock for $105 million. 

Dividends

During 2017 and 2016, the Company made dividend payments of approximately $25 million and $23 million, 
respectively. 

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JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 33

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Year ended December 31, 2016 compared to year ended December 31, 2015

Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities increased $261 million to $423 million during the year ended 
December 31, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. The increase in cash provided by operating 
activities was primarily due to a prior period voluntary pension contribution of $145 million and collections 
in 2016 related to the AP1000 China Direct program of $102 million. Increases in income tax payments, 
net of refunds, of $50 million during the current period were more than offset by improved collections 
due to working capital initiatives and a one-time $20 million benefit as a result of the interest rate swap 
termination.

Investing Activities

Capital Expenditures

Our capital expenditures were $47 million in 2016 as compared to $36 million in 2015. Capital 
expenditures were greater in 2016, as compared to 2015, primarily due to increased capital investment in 
a facility expansion in our Commercial/Industrial segment.

Divestitures

No material divestitures took place during 2016. In 2015, we disposed of four businesses aggregating to 
cash proceeds of $31 million.

Acquisitions

No acquisitions took place during 2016. In 2015, we acquired one business with a total purchase price of 
$13 million.

Financing Activities

Debt Issuances

There were no debt issuances or significant principal payments on outstanding notes in 2016 or 2015.

Revolving Credit Agreement

As of December 31, 2016, the Corporation had no borrowings outstanding under the 2012 Senior 
Unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement or credit facility) and $47 million in 
letters of credit supported by the credit facility. The unused credit available under the Credit Agreement 
at December 31, 2016 was $453 million, which could be borrowed in full without violating any of our debt 
covenants.

Repurchase of Common Stock

During 2016, the Corporation repurchased approximately 1,300,000 shares of its common stock for 
$105 million. In 2015, the Corporation repurchased approximately 4,257,000 shares of its common stock 
for $294 million.

Dividends

During 2016 and 2015, the Corporation made dividend payments of approximately $23 million and $24 million,  
respectively.

33

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

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DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

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PAGE NO. 34

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Capital Resources

Cash in Foreign Jurisdictions

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2017 were $475 million, of which $293 million were held 
by foreign subsidiaries. Our British subsidiaries held a substantial portion of the Company’s cash and 
cash equivalents, totaling approximately $122 million as of December 31, 2017. Cash and cash equivalents 
as of December 31, 2016 were $554 million, of which $198 million were held by foreign subsidiaries. 
Our British subsidiaries held a substantial portion of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, totaling 
approximately $98 million as of December 31, 2016. The decrease in cash held by U.S. subsidiaries 
during 2017 as compared to 2016 was primarily due to the acquisition of two businesses during the current 
period, partially offset by lower share repurchases. There are no legal or economic restrictions on the 
ability of any of our subsidiaries to transfer funds, absent certain regulatory approvals in China, where 
approximately $25 million of our foreign cash resides. Refer to Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements for impacts on our foreign undistributed earnings due to the Tax Act.

Cash Utilization

Management continually evaluates cash utilization alternatives, including share repurchases, acquisitions, 
and increased dividends to determine the most beneficial use of available capital resources. We believe 
that our cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, available borrowings under the credit 
facility, and ability to raise additional capital through the credit markets are sufficient to meet both the 
short-term and long-term capital needs of the organization, including the return of capital to shareholders 
through dividends and share repurchases and growing our business through acquisitions.

Debt Compliance

As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all debt agreements and credit facility covenants, 
including our most restrictive covenant, which is our debt to capitalization ratio limit of 60%. As of 
December 31, 2017, we had the ability to incur total additional indebtedness of $1.4 billion without violating 
our debt to capitalization covenant.

Future Commitments

Cash generated from operations should be adequate to meet our planned capital expenditures of 
approximately $50 million to $60 million and expected dividend payments of approximately $26 million 
in 2018. There can be no assurance, however, that we will continue to generate cash from operations at 
the current level, or that these projections will remain constant throughout 2018. If cash generated from 
operations is not sufficient to support these operating requirements and investing activities, we may be 
required to reduce capital expenditures, borrow from our existing credit line, refinance a portion of our 
existing debt, or obtain additional financing. While all companies are subject to economic risk, we believe 
that our cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, and available borrowings are sufficient to 
meet both the short-term and long-term capital needs of the organization.

In February 2018 and January 2015, we made discretionary pension contributions of $50 million and 
$145 million, respectively, to the Curtiss-Wright Pension Plan. For more information on our pension and 
other postretirement benefits plans, see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In February 2018, we entered into an agreement to acquire the assets of the Dresser-Rand Government 
Business for $212.5 million in cash. Refer to Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more 
information.

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JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

The following table quantifies our significant future contractual obligations and commercial commitments 
as of December 31, 2017:

(In thousands)

Total

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Thereafter

Debt Principal Repayments
Interest Payments on 
Fixed Rate Debt
Operating Leases
Tax Act - Transition 
Tax Payments(1)
Build-to-suit Lease

$ 800,150 $

150 $

— $

— $100,000 $

— $700,000

243,504
180,095

31,643
28,284

31,643
24,378

31,643
21,733

31,397
17,577

27,803
14,253

23,700
17,049

1,896
1,277

1,896
1,309

1,896
1,342

1,896
1,375

1,896
1,409

89,375
73,870

14,220
10,337

Total

$1,264,498 $63,250 $59,226 $56,614 $152,245 $45,361 $887,802

(1) Refer to Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

We do not have material purchase obligations. Most of our raw material purchase commitments are made 
directly pursuant to specific contract requirements.

We enter into standby letters of credit agreements and guarantees with financial institutions and customers 
primarily relating to future performance on certain contracts to provide products and services and to 
secure advance payments we have received from certain international customers. As of December 31, 
2017, we had contingent liabilities on outstanding letters of credit due as follows:

(In thousands)

Letters of Credit

Total

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Thereafter(1)

$21,342

$12,992

$ 4,116

$2,518

$1,047

$375

$294

(1)  Amounts indicated as Thereafter are letters of credit that expire during the revolving credit agreement term 
but will automatically renew on the date of expiration. In addition, amounts exclude bank guarantees of 
approximately $14.6 million.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies

Our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Preparing consolidated financial 
statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, revenues, and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by the application of 
our accounting policies. Critical accounting policies are those that require application of management’s 
most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the 
effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. We believe that 
the following are some of the more critical judgment areas in the application of our accounting policies that 
affect our financial condition and results of operations:

Revenue Recognition

The realization of revenue refers to the timing of its recognition in our accounts and is generally 
considered realized or realizable and earned when the earnings process is substantially complete and all 
of the following criteria are met: 1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; 2) delivery has occurred 
or services have been rendered; 3) our price to our customer is fixed or determinable; and 4) collectability 
is reasonably assured.

We determine the appropriate method by which we recognize revenue by analyzing the terms and 
conditions of each contract or arrangement entered into with our customers. Revenue is recognized on 
certain product sales, which represents approximately 57% of our 2017 total net sales, as production units 
are shipped and title and risk of loss have transferred. Revenue is recognized on service type contracts, 
which represents approximately 18% of our 2017 total net sales, as services are rendered. The majority of 
our service revenues are generated within our Commercial/Industrial segment. The significant estimates 
we make in recognizing revenue relate primarily to long-term contracts, which are generally accounted 
for using the cost-to-cost method of percentage-of-completion accounting and are associated with the 
design, development, and manufacture of highly engineered industrial products used in commercial and 
defense applications. 

35

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

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DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

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PAGE NO. 36

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Percentage-of-completion accounting

Revenue recognized using the percentage-of-completion accounting represented approximately 25% of 
our total net sales in 2017. The typical length of our contracts, which predominantly utilize the cost-to-
cost method of percentage-of-completion accounting, is 2-5 years. The cost-to-cost method recognizes 
revenue and profit as the contracts progress towards completion. Under the cost-to-cost method, sales 
and profits are recorded based on the ratio of costs incurred to an estimate of costs at completion.

Application of the cost-to-cost method of percentage-of-completion accounting requires the use of 
reasonable and dependable estimates of the future material, labor, and overhead costs that will be 
incurred and a disciplined cost estimating system in which all functions of the business are integrally 
involved. These estimates are determined based upon industry knowledge and experience of our 
engineers, project managers, and financial staff. These estimates are significant and reflect changes 
in cost and operating performance throughout the contract and could have a significant impact on our 
operating performance. Adjustments to original estimates for contract revenue, estimated costs at 
completion, and the estimated total profit are often required as work progresses throughout the contract 
and more information is obtained, even though the scope of work under the contract may not change. 
These changes are recorded on a cumulative basis in the period they are determined to be necessary.

Under the cost-to-cost method of percentage-of-completion accounting, provisions for estimated losses on 
uncompleted contracts are recognized in the period in which the likelihood of such losses are determined 
to be probable. However, costs may be deferred in anticipation of future contract sales if follow-on 
production orders are deemed probable. Amounts representing contract change orders are included in 
revenue only when they can be estimated reliably and their realization is reasonably assured.

In 2015, the Corporation recorded additional costs of $11.5 million related to its long-term contract with 
WEC to deliver RCPs for the AP1000 nuclear power plants in China. The increase in costs was due to a 
change in estimate related to production modifications that are the result of engineering and endurance 
testing. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, there were no other 
individual significant changes in estimated contract costs. 

Multiple-element arrangements

From time to time, we may enter into multiple-element arrangements in which a customer may purchase 
a combination of goods, services, or rights to intellectual property. We follow the multiple element 
accounting guidance within ASC 605-25 for such arrangements which require: (1) determining the 
separate units of accounting; (2) determining whether the separate units of accounting have stand-alone 
value; and (3) measuring and allocating the arrangement consideration. We allocate the arrangement 
consideration in accordance with the selling price hierarchy which requires: (1) the use of vendor-specific 
objective evidence (VSOE), if available; (2) if VSOE is not available, the use of third-party evidence 
(TPE); and, if TPE is not available, (3) our best-estimate of selling price (BESP). During 2017 and 2016, 
the Corporation did not enter into any significant multiple-element arrangements. In 2015, approximately 
1% of the Company’s net sales were the result of the sale of certain intellectual property licensing rights 
within a multiple-element arrangement with China for AP1000 reactor coolant pumps (China Direct order). 
The Company had no further performance obligations with regards to the sale of these perpetual rights. 
The remainder of the contract, related to the production of sixteen RCPs, is being recognized using 
percentage-of-completion accounting through 2021.

Inventory

Inventory costs include materials, direct labor, purchasing, and manufacturing overhead costs, which 
are stated at the lower of cost or market, where market is limited to the net realizable value. We estimate 
the net realizable value of our inventories and establish reserves to reduce the carrying amount of these 
inventories to net realizable value, as necessary. We continually evaluate the adequacy of the inventory 
reserves by reviewing historical scrap rates, on-hand quantities as compared with historical and projected 
usage levels, and other anticipated contractual requirements. We generally hold reserved inventory for 
extended periods before scrapping and disposing of the reserved inventory, which contributes to a higher 
level of reserved inventory relative to the level of annual inventory write-offs.

36

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

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OPERATOR EDGARD 

We purchase materials for the manufacture of components for sale. The decision to purchase a set 
quantity of a particular item is influenced by several factors including: current and projected price, future 
estimated availability, existing and projected contracts to produce certain items, and the estimated needs 
for our businesses.

For certain of our long-term contracts, we utilize progress billings, which represent amounts billed to 
customers prior to the delivery of goods and services and are recorded as a reduction to inventory 
and receivables. Amounts are first applied to unbilled receivables and any remainder is then applied to 
inventory. Progress billings are generally based on costs incurred, including direct costs, overhead, and 
general and administrative costs.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

In consultation with our actuaries, we determine the appropriate assumptions for use in determining the 
liability for future pension and other postretirement benefits. The most significant of these assumptions 
include the discount rates used to determine plan obligations, the expected return on plan assets, and 
the number of employees who will receive benefits, their tenure, their salary levels, and their projected 
mortality. Changes in these assumptions, if significant in future years, may have an effect on our pension 
and postretirement expense, associated pension and postretirement assets and liabilities, and our annual 
cash requirements to fund these plans.

The discount rate used to determine the plan benefit obligations as of December 31, 2017, and the 
annual periodic costs for 2018, was decreased from 4.10% to 3.63% for the Curtiss-Wright Pension Plan, 
and from 3.93% to 3.55% for the nonqualified benefit plan, to reflect current economic conditions. The 
rates reflect the hypothetical rates at which the projected benefit obligations could be effectively settled 
or paid out to participants on that date. We determine our discount rates for past service liabilities and 
service cost utilizing a select bond yield curve developed by our actuaries, by using the rates of return on 
high-quality, fixed-income corporate bonds available at the measurement date with maturities that match 
the plan’s expected cash outflows for benefit payments. Interest cost is determined by applying the spot 
rate from the full yield curve to each anticipated benefit payment. The discount rate changes contributed to 
an increase in the benefit obligation of $44 million in the CW plans. 

The rate of compensation increase for base pay in the pension plans was unchanged at a weighted 
average of 3.4% based upon a graded scale of 4.9% to 2.9% that decrements as pay increases, which 
reflects the experience over past years and the Company’s expectation of future salary increases. We 
also utilized the RP-2014 mortality tables published by the Society of Actuaries, and updated the projected 
mortality scale to MP-2017, which reflects a slower rate of future mortality improvements than the previous 
MP-2016 table utilized. This change contributed to a decrease in the benefit obligation of $4 million.

The overall expected return on assets assumption is based primarily on the expectations of future 
performance. Expected future performance is determined by weighting the expected returns for each 
asset class by the plan’s asset allocation. The expected returns are based on long-term capital market 
assumptions provided by our investment consultants. Based on a review of market trends, actual returns 
on plan assets, and other factors, the Company’s expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 
remained at 8.00% as of December 31, 2017, which will be utilized for determining 2018 pension cost. 
Expected long-term rates of return of 8.00%, 8.25%, and 8.50% were used for determining 2017, 2016 and 
2015 pension expense, respectively. 

The timing and amount of future pension income or expense to be recognized each year is dependent 
on the demographics and expected compensation of the plan participants, the expected interest rates in 
effect in future years, inflation, and the actual and expected investment returns of the assets in the pension 
trust.

The funded status of the Curtiss-Wright Pension Plan decreased by $5 million in 2017, primarily driven by 
a decrease in market interest rates as of December 31, 2017. This was partially offset by favorable asset 
experience due to strong market performance in 2017.

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The following table reflects the impact of changes in selected assumptions used to determine the 
funded status of the Company’s U.S. qualified and nonqualified pension plans as of December 31, 2017 
(in thousands, except for percentage point change):

Assumption

Discount rate
Rate of compensation increase
Expected return on assets

Percentage
Point Change

(0.25)%
0.25%
(0.25)%

Increase in
Benefit
Obligation

$24,000
$ 2,000
—

Increase in
Expense

$2,500
$ 500
$1,600

See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our pension and 
postretirement plans.

Purchase Accounting

We apply the purchase method of accounting to our acquisitions. Under this method, we allocate the 
cost of business acquisitions to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair 
values at the date of acquisition, commonly referred to as the purchase price allocation. As part of the 
purchase price allocations for our business acquisitions, identifiable intangible assets are recognized 
as assets apart from goodwill if they arise from contractual or other legal rights, or if they are capable 
of being separated or divided from the acquired business and sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or 
exchanged. The purchase price is allocated to the underlying tangible and intangible assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed based on their respective fair market values, with any excess recorded as goodwill. We 
determine the fair values of such assets and liabilities, generally in consultation with third-party valuation 
advisors. Such fair value assessments require significant judgments and estimates such as projected 
cash flows, discount rates, royalty rates, and remaining useful lives that can differ materially from actual 
results. The analysis, while substantially complete, is finalized no later than twelve months from the date of 
acquisition.

Goodwill

We have $1.1 billion in goodwill as of December 31, 2017. Generally, the largest separately identifiable 
asset from the businesses that we acquire is the value of their assembled workforces, which includes 
the additional benefit received from management, administrative, marketing, business development, 
engineering, and technical employees of the acquired businesses. The success of our acquisitions, 
including the ability to retain existing business and to successfully compete for and win new business, 
is based on the additional benefit received from management, administrative, marketing, and business 
development, scientific, engineering, and technical skills and knowledge of our employees rather than on 
productive capital (plant and equipment, technology, and intellectual property). Therefore, since intangible 
assets for assembled workforces are part of goodwill, the substantial majority of the intangible assets for 
our acquired business acquisitions are recognized as goodwill.

We test for goodwill impairment annually, at the reporting unit level, in the fourth quarter, which coincides 
with the preparation of our strategic operating plan. Additionally, goodwill is tested for impairment when 
an event occurs or if circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a 
reporting unit below its carrying amount.

We perform either a quantitative or qualitative assessment to assess if the fair value of the respective 
reporting unit exceeds its carrying value. The qualitative goodwill impairment assessment requires 
evaluating factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is 
less than its carrying amount. As part of our goodwill qualitative assessment process for each reporting 
unit, when utilized, we evaluate various factors that are specific to the reporting unit as well as industry 
and macroeconomic factors in order to determine whether it is reasonably likely to have a material impact 
on the fair value of our reporting units. Examples of the factors that are considered include the results of 
the most recent impairment test, current and long-range forecasts, and changes in the strategic outlook or 
organizational structure of the reporting units. The long-range financial forecasts of the reporting units are 
compared to the forecasts used in the prior year analysis to determine if management expectations for the 
business have changed.

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Actual results may differ from those estimates. When performing the quantitative assessment to calculate 
the fair value of a reporting unit, we consider both comparative market multiples as well as estimated 
discounted cash flows for the reporting unit. The significant estimates and assumptions include, but are 
not limited to, revenue growth rates, operating margins, and future economic and market conditions. The 
discount rates are based upon the reporting unit’s weighted average cost of capital. As a supplement, we 
conduct additional sensitivity analysis to assess the risk for potential impairment based upon changes 
in the key assumptions such as the discount rate, expected long-term growth rate, and cash flow 
projections. Based upon the completion of our annual test, which included qualitative assessments, we 
determined that there was no impairment of goodwill and that all reporting units’ estimated fair values were 
substantially in excess of their carrying amounts.

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased 
technology, customer related intangibles, and trademarks. Intangible assets are recorded at their fair 
values as determined through purchase accounting, based on estimates and judgments regarding 
expectations for the estimated future after-tax earnings and cash flows arising from follow-on sales. 
Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, 
which generally range from 1 to 20 years. Customer-related intangibles primarily consist of customer 
relationships, which reflect the value of the benefit derived from the incremental revenue and related cash 
flows as a direct result of the customer relationship. We review the recoverability of all intangible assets, 
including the related useful lives, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount might not be recoverable. We would record any impairment in the reporting period in which it has 
been identified.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

We are exposed to certain market risks from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange 
rates as a result of our global operating and financing activities. We seek to minimize any material risks 
from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations through our normal operating and financing activities 
and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments. We used forward 
foreign currency contracts to manage our currency rate exposures during the year ended December 31, 
2017, and, in order to manage our interest rate risk, we may, from time to time, enter into interest rate 
swaps to balance the ratio of fixed to floating rate debt. We do not use such instruments for trading or 
other speculative purposes. Information regarding our accounting policy on financial instruments is 
contained in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Interest Rates

The market risk for a change in interest rates relates primarily to our debt obligations. Our fixed 
rate interest exposure, without consideration of our interest rate swap agreements, was 100% as of 
December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. In order to manage our interest rate exposure, from time 
to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements to manage our mix of fixed-rate and variable-rate 
debt. As of December 31, 2017, a change in interest rates of 1% would not have a material impact on the 
consolidated interest expense. In 2016, we terminated our previous interest rate swap agreements and did 
not enter into any interest rate swap agreements. Information regarding our Senior Notes and Revolving 
Credit Agreement is contained in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

Although the majority of our business is transacted in U.S. dollars, we do have market risk exposure to 
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, primarily as it relates to the value of the U.S. dollar versus 
the British Pound, Canadian dollar, and Euro. Any significant change against the U.S. dollar in the value of 
the currencies of those countries in which we do business could have an effect on our business, financial 

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condition, and results of operations. If foreign exchange rates were to collectively weaken or strengthen 
against the U.S. dollar by 10%, net earnings would have been reduced or increased, respectively, by 
approximately $12 million as it relates exclusively to foreign currency exchange rate exposures.

Financial instruments expose us to counter-party credit risk for non-performance and to market risk 
for changes in interest and foreign currency rates. We manage exposure to counter-party credit risk 
through specific minimum credit standards, diversification of counter-parties, and procedures to monitor 
concentrations of credit risk. We monitor the impact of market risk on the fair value and cash flows of our 
investments by investing primarily in investment grade interest-bearing securities, which have short-term 
maturities. We attempt to minimize possible changes in interest and currency exchange rates to amounts 
that are not material to our consolidated results of operations and cash flows.

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(In thousands, except per share data)

Net sales
Product sales
Service sales
Total net sales

Cost of sales
Cost of product sales
Cost of service sales
Total cost of sales

Gross profit
Research and development expenses
Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses

Operating income
Interest expense

Other income, net

Earnings before income taxes
Provision for income taxes

Earnings from continuing operations

For the years ended December 31,
2016

2017

2015

$1,854,216
416,810
2,271,026

$1,714,358
394,573
2,108,931

$1,796,802
408,881
2,205,683

1,184,358
268,073
1,452,431

1,100,287
258,161
1,358,448

1,156,596
265,832
1,422,428

818,595
60,308
120,002
298,542

339,743
41,471
1,347

299,619
(84,728)

214,891

750,483
58,592
111,228
272,565

308,098
41,248
1,111

267,961
(78,579)

189,382

783,255
60,837
121,482
290,319

310,617
36,038
615

275,194
(82,946)

192,248

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

—

(2,053)

(46,787)

Net earnings

$ 214,891

$ 187,329

$ 145,461

Basic earnings per share:
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total

Diluted earnings per share:
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total

Dividends per share

Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted

$

$

$

$

$

4.86
—

4.86

4.80
—

4.80

0.56

$

$

$

$

$

4.27
(0.05)

4.22

4.20
(0.05)

4.15

0.52

$

$

$

$

$

4.12
(1.00)

3.12

4.04
(0.99)

3.05

0.52

44,182
44,761

44,389
45,045

46,624
47,616

See notes to consolidated financial statements

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

Net earnings
Other comprehensive income

Foreign currency translation, net of tax(1)
Pension and postretirement adjustments, net of tax(2)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

Comprehensive income

For the years ended December 31,
2016

2017

2015

$ 214,891

$187,329

$145,461

77,942
(3,026)

(64,840)
(988)

(87,527)
(9,990)

74,916
$289,807

(65,828)
$121,501

(97,517)
$ 47,944

(1)  The  tax  benefit  (expense)  included  in  other  comprehensive  income  for  foreign  currency  translation 

adjustments for 2017, 2016, and 2015 were ($1.9) million, $1.7 million, and $2.7 million, respectively.

(2)  The  tax  benefit  (expense)  included  in  other  comprehensive  income  for  pension  and  postretirement 

adjustments for 2017, 2016, and 2015 were $2.8 million, ($1.7) million, and $9.5 million, respectively.

See notes to consolidated financial statements

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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables, net
Inventories, net
Other current assets

Total current assets

Property, plant, and equipment, net
Goodwill
Other intangible assets, net
Other assets

Total assets

Current liabilities:

LIABILITIES

Current portion of long-term and short-term debt
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Income taxes payable
Deferred revenue
Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Long-term debt
Deferred tax liabilities, net
Accrued pension and other postretirement benefit costs
Long-term portion of environmental reserves
Other liabilities

As of December 31,

2017

2016

$

475,120
494,923
378,866
52,951

1,401,860
390,235
1,096,329
329,668
18,229
$3,236,321

$

150
185,176
150,406
4,564
214,891
35,810

590,997
813,989
49,360
121,043
14,546
118,586

$ 553,848
463,062
366,974
30,927

1,414,811
388,903
951,057
271,461
11,549
$ 3,037,781

$ 150,668
177,911
130,239
18,274
170,143
28,027

675,262
815,630
49,722
107,151
14,024
84,801

Total liabilities

1,708,521

1,746,590

Contingencies and Commitments (Notes 12, 16 and 18)

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common stock, $1 par value,100,000,000 shares authorized as of 
December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016; 49,187,378 shares 
issued as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016; outstanding 
shares were 44,123,519 as of December 31, 2017 and 44,181,050 as of 
December 31, 2016
Additional paid in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Common treasury stock, at cost (5,063,859 shares as of December 31, 
2017 and 5,006,328 shares as of December 31, 2016)

Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

See notes to consolidated financial statements

49,187
120,609
1,944,324
(216,840)

49,187
129,483
1,754,907
(291,756)

(369,480)

(350,630)

1,527,800
$3,236,321

1,291,191
$3,037,781

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net earnings
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash  
provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization
(Gain) loss on sale of businesses
(Gain) loss on fixed asset disposals
Deferred income taxes
Share-based compensation
Impairment of assets held for sale
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of 
businesses acquired and disposed of:
Receivables, net

Inventories, net
Progress payments
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Deferred revenue
Income taxes
Net pension and postretirement liabilities
Termination of interest rate swap
Other liabilities
Other

For the years ended December 31,

2017

2016

2015

$ 214,891

$ 187,329

$ 145,461

99,995
(875)
29
(5,782)
11,572
—

(16,388)
19,711
(774)
4,323
36,898
(5,479)
3,481
—
25,686
1,424

96,008
(845)
(2,069)
1,224
9,478
—

91,692
4,391
2,583
4,125
(11,084)
11,797
3,405
20,405
11,474
(6,716)

100,810
16,991
(945)
63,535
9,473
40,813

(77,106)
(4,039)
3,680
(447)
4,839
(7,436)
(139,610)
—
(5,410)
11,870

Net cash provided by operating activities

388,712

423,197

162,479

Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from sales and disposals of long-lived assets
Proceeds from divestitures
Additions to property, plant, and equipment
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
Additional consideration paid on prior year acquisitions

Net cash used for investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
Payment of revolving credit facilities
Principal payments on debt
Repurchases of company stock
Proceeds from share-based compensation plans
Dividends paid
Other
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation

Net cash used for financing activities

Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities:

6,769
6,973
(52,705)
(232,630)
(735)

(272,328)

7,658
(8,176)
(150,000)
(52,127)
14,179
(24,740)
(692)
—

(213,898)
18,786

(78,728)
553,848

3,674
1,027
(46,776)
(295)
(564)

(42,934)

7,839
(8,430)
—
(105,249)
22,300
(23,067)
(635)
11,101

(96,141)
(18,971)

265,151
288,697

2,277
31,344
(35,512)
(13,228)
(457)

(15,576)

70,324
(70,134)
(8,400)
(294,130)
28,706
(24,122)
(581)
9,119

(289,218)
(19,104)

(161,419)
450,116

$ 475,120

$ 553,848

$ 288,697

Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid

976

2,512

2,108

See notes to consolidated financial statements

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
(In thousands)

January 1, 2015
Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Dividends paid
Restricted stock, net of tax
Stock options exercised, net of tax
Other
Share-based compensation
Repurchase of common stock
December 31, 2015
Net earnings
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Dividends paid
Restricted stock, net of tax
Stock options exercised, net of tax
Other
Share-based compensation
Repurchase of common stock

Common 
Stock

Additional
Paid
in Capital

$158,043
$49,190
—
—
—
—
—
—
— (10,303)
(11,349)
—
(647)
—
9,179
—
—
—
$144,923
$49,190
—
—
—
—
—
—
— (12,086)
(11,271)
—
(1,104)
(3)
9,021
—

December 31, 2016
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Dividends paid
Restricted stock, net of tax
Stock options exercised, net of tax
Other
Share-based compensation
Repurchase of common stock
December 31, 2017

$129,483
$49,187
—
—
—
—
—
—
— (12,104)
(5,724)
—
(2,237)
—
11,191
—
—
—
$120,609
$49,187

Retained
Earnings

$1,469,306
145,461
—
(24,122)
—
—
—
—
—
$1,590,645
187,329
—
(23,067)
—
—
—
—

$1,754,907
214,891
—
(24,740)
—
—
(734)
—
—
$1,944,324

Accumulated 
Other  
Comprehensive  
Income (Loss)

$(128,411)
—
(97,517)
—
—
—
—
—
—
$(225,928)
—
(65,828)
—
—
—
—
—

$(291,756)
—
74,916
—
—
—
—
—
—
$(216,840)

Treasury 
Stock

$ (69,695)
—
—
—
13,734
45,743
647
294
(294,130)
$(303,407)
—
—
—
17,275
39,483
811
457
(105,249)

$(350,630)
—
—
—
12,105
19,902
889
381
(52,127)
$(369,480)

See notes to consolidated financial statements

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

Curtiss-Wright Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Corporation or the Company) is a global, diversified 
manufacturing and service company that designs, manufactures, and overhauls precision components 
and provides highly engineered products and services to the aerospace, defense, general industrial, and 
power generation markets.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and its majority-owned 
subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles 
generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), which requires management to make 
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses 
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. The most 
significant of these estimates includes the estimate of costs to complete long-term contracts under 
the percentage-of-completion accounting methods, the estimate of useful lives for property, plant, 
and equipment, cash flow estimates used for testing the recoverability of assets, pension plan and 
postretirement obligation assumptions, estimates for inventory obsolescence, estimates for the valuation 
and useful lives of intangible assets and legal reserves. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The realization of revenue refers to the timing of its recognition in the accounts of the Corporation and 
is generally considered realized or realizable and earned when the earnings process is substantially 
complete and all of the following criteria are met: 1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; 
2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; 3) the Corporation’s price to its customer is fixed 
or determinable; and 4) collectability is reasonably assured.

The Corporation determines the appropriate method by which it recognizes revenue by analyzing the 
terms and conditions of each contract or arrangement entered into with its customers. Revenue is 
recognized on product sales as production units are shipped and title and risk of loss have transferred. 
Revenue is recognized on service type contracts as services are rendered. The significant estimates 
made in recognizing revenue are primarily for long-term contracts generally accounted for using the 
cost-to-cost method of percentage of completion accounting that are associated with the design, 
development and manufacture of highly engineered industrial products used in commercial and defense 
applications. Under the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method of accounting, profits are recorded 
pro rata, based upon current estimates of direct and indirect costs to complete such contracts. Changes 
in estimates of contract sales, costs, and profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of 
accounting. This method recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the changes on current 
and prior periods. The effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized 
as if the revised estimate had been the original estimate. A significant change in an estimate on one or 
more contracts could have a material effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial position, results of 
operations, or cash flows. In 2015, the Corporation recorded additional costs of $11.5 million related to its 
long-term contract with Westinghouse Electric Company (WEC) to deliver reactor coolant pumps (RCPs) 
for the AP1000 nuclear power plants in China. The increase in costs is due to a change in estimate related 
to production modifications that are the result of engineering and endurance testing. There were no other 
individual significant changes in estimated contract costs at completion during 2017, 2016, or 2015. 

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Losses on contracts are provided for in the period in which the losses become determinable and the 
excess of billings over cost and estimated earnings on long-term contracts is included in deferred revenue.

From time to time, the Corporation may enter into multiple-element arrangements in which a customer 
may purchase a combination of goods, services, or rights to intellectual property. The Corporation follows 
the multiple element accounting guidance within ASC 605-25 for such arrangements which require: (1) 
determining the separate units of accounting; (2) determining whether the separate units of accounting 
have stand-alone value; and (3) measuring and allocating the arrangement consideration. Arrangement 
consideration is allocated in accordance with the selling price hierarchy which requires: (1) the use of 
vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE), if available (2) if VSOE is not available, the use of third-party 
evidence (TPE), and if TPE is not available (3) our best-estimate of selling price (BESP). Approximately 
1% of the Company’s 2015 net sales were the result of the sale of certain intellectual property licensing 
rights within a multiple-element arrangement with China for AP1000 reactor coolant pumps (China Direct 
order). The Company had no further performance obligations with regards to the sale of these perpetual 
rights. The remainder of the contract, related to the production of sixteen RCPs, is being recognized using 
percentage-of-completion accounting through 2021. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents consist of money market funds and commercial paper that are readily convertible into 
cash, all with original maturity dates of three months or less.

Inventory

Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market. Production costs are comprised of direct material and 
labor and applicable manufacturing overhead.

Progress Payments

Certain long-term contracts provide for interim billings as costs are incurred on the respective contracts. 
Pursuant to contract provisions, agencies of the U.S. Government and other customers are granted title or 
a secured interest for materials and work-in-process included in inventory to the extent progress payments 
are received. Accordingly, these receipts have been reported as a reduction of unbilled receivables and 
inventories, as presented in Notes 4 and 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

Property, plant, and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and 
betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of the 
asset are expensed in the period that they are incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line 
method based over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.

Average useful lives for property, plant, and equipment are as follows:

Buildings and improvements

Machinery, equipment, and other

Intangible Assets

5 to 40 years

3 to 15 years

Intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased technology, 
customer related intangibles, trademarks, and technology licenses. Intangible assets are amortized on 
a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from 1 to 20 years. See Note 8 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on other intangible assets.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Corporation reviews the recoverability of all long-lived assets, including the related useful lives, 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset 
might not be recoverable. If required, the Corporation compares the estimated fair value determined by 

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either the undiscounted future net cash flows or appraised value to the related asset’s carrying value to 
determine whether there has been an impairment. If an asset is considered impaired, the asset is written 
down to fair value in the period in which the impairment becomes known. The Corporation recognized no 
significant impairment charges on assets held in use during the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, 
and 2015. For impairment charges on assets held for sale, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

Goodwill

Goodwill results from business acquisitions. The Corporation accounts for business acquisitions by 
allocating the purchase price to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. 
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair values, and the excess of the purchase 
price over the amounts allocated is recorded as goodwill. The recoverability of goodwill is subject to an 
annual impairment test or whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than 
not result in an impairment. The impairment test is based on the estimated fair value of the underlying 
businesses. The Corporation’s goodwill impairment test is performed annually in the fourth quarter of each 
year. See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on goodwill.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Accounting guidance requires certain disclosures regarding the fair value of financial instruments. Due to 
the short maturities of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued 
expenses, the net book value of these financial instruments is deemed to approximate fair value. See 
Notes 9 and 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on the Corporation’s 
financial instruments. 

Research and Development

The Corporation funds research and development programs for commercial products and independent 
research and development and bid and proposal work related to government contracts. Development 
costs include engineering and field support for new customer requirements. Corporation-sponsored 
research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

Research and development costs associated with customer-sponsored programs are capitalized to 
inventory and are recorded in cost of sales when products are delivered or services performed. Funds 
received under shared development contracts are a reduction of the total development expenditures under 
the shared contract and are shown net as research and development costs.

Accounting for Share-Based Payments

The Corporation follows the fair value based method of accounting for share-based employee 
compensation, which requires the Corporation to expense all share-based employee compensation. 
Share-based employee compensation is a non-cash expense since the Corporation settles these 
obligations by issuing the shares of Curtiss-Wright Corporation instead of settling such obligations with 
cash payments.

Compensation expense for non-qualified share options, performance shares, and time-based restricted 
stock is recognized over the requisite service period for the entire award based on the grant date fair 
value.

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Income Taxes

The Corporation accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and 
liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable 
to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their 
respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax laws is recognized 
in the results of operations in the period the new laws are enacted. A valuation allowance is recorded to 
reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets unless it is more likely than not that such assets will be 
realized.

The Corporation records amounts related to uncertain income tax positions by 1) prescribing a minimum 
recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements 
and 2) the measurement of the income tax benefits recognized from such positions. The Corporation’s 
accounting policy is to classify uncertain income tax positions that are not expected to be resolved in 
one year as a non-current income tax liability and to classify interest and penalties as a component of 
Interest expense and General and administrative expenses, respectively. See Note 11 to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements for further information.

Foreign Currency

For operations outside the United States of America that prepare financial statements in currencies other 
than the U.S. dollar, the Corporation translates assets and liabilities at period-end exchange rates and 
income statement amounts using weighted-average exchange rates for the period. The cumulative effect 
of translation adjustments is presented as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income 
(loss) within stockholders’ equity. This balance is affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations 
and by the acquisition of foreign entities. (Gains) and losses from foreign currency transactions are 
included in General and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, which 
amounted to $5.4 million, $(8.9) million, and ($8.3) million for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, 
and 2015, respectively.

Derivatives

Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts

The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward exchange and currency option contracts, to 
hedge a portion of existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions. The purpose of 
the Corporation’s foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by 
exchange rate fluctuations. All of the derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value based upon 
quoted market prices for comparable instruments, with the gain or loss on these transactions recorded 
into earnings in the period in which they occur. These (gains) and losses are classified as General and 
administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and amounted to ($0.3) million, 
$11.5 million, and $11.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. The 
Corporation does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risks and Related Strategies

The Corporation’s primary interest rate exposure results from changes in U.S. dollar interest rates. The 
Corporation’s policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. The Corporation 
periodically uses interest rate swaps to manage such exposures. Under these interest rate swaps, the 
Corporation exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts 
calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.

For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges (i.e., hedges against the exposure to changes in 
the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), 
changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps offset changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt 
due to changes in market interest rates.

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Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Recent accounting pronouncements adopted

Standard

Description

ASU 2017-04 
Simplifying the Test for 
Goodwill Impairment

In January 2017, the FASB issued 
ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for 
Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies the 
measurement of goodwill impairment testing 
by removing step two. This guidance was 
early adopted effective January 1, 2017 and 
will be applied prospectively.

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2017

ASU 2016-09 
Improvements to 
Employee Share-Based 
Payment Accounting

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 
2016-09, Improvements to Employee 
Share-Based Payment Accounting, which 
simplifies several aspects of the accounting 
for employee share-based payment 
transactions for both public and nonpublic 
entities, including the accounting for income 
taxes and forfeitures. Excess tax benefits 
previously reported as cash flows from 
financing activities in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements are now required to 
be reported as operating activities. The 
Company adopted this guidance effective 
January 1, 2017.

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2017

Effect on the consolidated financial 
statements

The adoption of this standard 
did not have a financial impact 
on the Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

The Corporation recorded 
an income tax benefit of 
approximately $8 million 
within the provision for income 
taxes for the year ended 
December 31, 2017, related 
to the excess tax benefit on 
stock options and performance 
share units. Prior to adoption, 
this amount would have been 
recorded as an increase to 
additional paid-in capital.

The Corporation elected to 
account for forfeitures as 
they occur, which did not 
have a material impact on 
its Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

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Recent accounting pronouncements to be adopted

Standard

Description

ASU 2014-09 Revenue 
from Contracts with 
Customers

In May 2014, the FASB issued a 
comprehensive new revenue recognition 
standard which will supersede previous 
existing revenue recognition guidance. 
The standard creates a five-step model for 
revenue recognition that requires companies 
to exercise judgment when considering 
contract terms and relevant facts and 
circumstances. The five-step model includes 
(1) identifying the contract, (2) identifying 
the separate performance obligations in the 
contract, (3) determining the transaction 
price, (4) allocating the transaction price 
to the separate performance obligations 
and (5) recognizing revenue when 
each performance obligation has been 
satisfied. The standard also requires 
expanded disclosures surrounding revenue 
recognition. The standard is effective for 
fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 
2017 and allows for either full retrospective 
or modified retrospective adoption.

Effect on the consolidated financial 
statements

The Corporation will apply the 
modified retrospective approach 
upon adoption as of January 1, 
2018. The Corporation has 
completed its assessment and 
has identified certain contracts, 
primarily in the Defense and 
Power segments, which will 
be required to transition from 
a “point in time” model to an 
“over-time” model as they meet 
one or more of the mandatory 
criteria established under the 
new standard. The transition 
adjustment as of January 1, 
2018 will primarily include the 
following: a) U.S. Government 
and commercial contracts 
where promised goods do 
not have alternative use 
and the Corporation has an 
enforceable right to payment for 
performance completed to date; 
b) repair and overhaul services 
performed on customer-owned 
goods; and c) Defense-related 
contracts where the Corporation 
uses customer-owned 
materials in production. The 
cumulative effect expected to be 
recognized upon adoption is a 
reduction to retained earnings 
of approximately $2 million, net 
of tax, with a corresponding 
increase in unbilled receivables 
of $18 million and decrease in 
inventory of $24 million.

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2018

ASU 2016-02 Leases

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2019

In February 2016, the FASB issued final 
guidance that will require lessees to put 
most leases on their balance sheets but 
recognize expenses on their income 
statements in a manner similar to today’s 
accounting.

The Corporation is currently 
evaluating the impact of the 
adoption of this standard on 
its Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

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Standard

Description

ASU 2017-01 Clarifying 
the Definition of a 
Business

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2018

ASU 2017-07 Improving 
the Presentation of 
Net Periodic Pension 
Cost and Net Periodic 
Postretirement Benefit 
Cost

Date of adoption: 
January 1, 2018

Effect on the consolidated financial 
statements

The Corporation does not 
expect the adoption of this 
standard to have a material 
impact on its Consolidated 
Financial Statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 
2017-01, which clarifies the definition of a 
business to assist entities with evaluating 
whether transactions should be accounted 
for as acquisitions or disposals of assets 
or businesses. The standard introduces 
a screen for determining when assets 
acquired are not a business and clarifies 
that a business must include, at a minimum, 
an input and a substantive process that 
contribute to an output. The standard is 
effective for fiscal years beginning after 
December 15, 2017, and interim periods 
within those fiscal years.

In March 2017, the FASB issued final 
guidance that requires the service cost 
component of net periodic benefit costs from 
defined benefit and other postretirement 
benefit plans be included in the same 
Consolidated Statement of Earnings 
captions as other compensation costs 
arising from services rendered by the 
covered employees during the period. The 
other components of net benefit cost will 
be presented in the Statement of Earnings 
separately from service costs. This standard 
is effective for fiscal years beginning after 
December 15, 2017. Following adoption, 
only service costs will be eligible for 
capitalization into manufactured inventories. 
The amendments of this standard should be 
applied retrospectively for the presentation 
of the service cost component and the other 
components of net periodic benefit costs.

The Corporation does not 
expect the adoption of this 
standard to have a material 
impact on its Consolidated 
Financial Statements. Any 
decrease in operating income 
due to presentation of interest 
cost, expected return on plan 
assets, amortization of prior 
service cost, and net actuarial 
gain/loss components of net 
periodic benefit costs outside of 
operating income will be offset 
by a corresponding increase 
in Other income, net, in the 
Consolidated Statements of 
Earnings. Refer to Note 15 to 
the Consolidated Financial 
Statements for the components 
impacting net period benefit 
cost for the year ended 
December 31, 2017.

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2. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

As part of a strategic portfolio review conducted in 2014, the Corporation identified certain businesses it 
considered non-core. The Corporation considers businesses non-core when their products or services do 
not complement existing businesses and where the long-term growth and profitability prospects are below 
the Corporation’s expectations. As part of this initiative, the Corporation divested all five businesses during 
2015 that were classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014. The results of operations of these 
businesses are reported as discontinued operations within our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. 

The aggregate financial results of all discontinued operations for the years ended December 31 were 
as follows:

(In thousands)

Net sales

Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes(1)
Income tax benefit / (expense)
Loss on sale of businesses(2)

Loss from discontinued operations

2017

$ —
—
—
—

$ —

2016

2015

$ —
—
(2,053)(3)
—

$(2,053)

$ 57,992
(40,984)
7,926
(13,729)

$(46,787)

(1)  Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes includes approximately $40.8 million of held for 

sale impairment expense in the year ended December 31, 2015.

(2)  In the year ended December 31, 2015, the Corporation recognized aggregate after tax losses of 

$13.7 million on the sale of the Aviation Ground, Downstream Oil & Gas, Engineered Packaging and two 
surface technology businesses. 

(3)  Amount represents finalization of the income tax provision related to discontinued operations for the 

year ended December 31, 2015.

2015 Divestitures

Surface Technologies - Domestic

In October 2015 and July 2015, the Corporation sold the assets and liabilities of two surface technology 
treatment facilities for less than $1 million. The businesses were previously classified within assets held for 
sale and reported within the Commercial/Industrial segment.

Engineered Packaging

In July 2015, the Corporation sold the assets and liabilities of its Engineered Packaging business for 
approximately $14 million and recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.3 million. The businesses were previously 
classified as assets held for sale and reported within the Defense segment.

Downstream

In May 2015, the Corporation completed the divestiture of its Downstream oil and gas business for 
$19 million, net of transaction costs. During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company paid a $4.8 million 
working capital adjustment. The business was previously classified within assets held for sale. During 
2015, the Corporation recognized a pre-tax loss on divestiture, including impairment charges, of 
$59.5 million.

Aviation Ground

In January 2015, the Corporation sold the assets of its Aviation Ground support business for £3 million 
($4 million). The business was previously classified within assets held for sale and reported within the 
Defense segment. 

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3. ACQUISITIONS

The Corporation continually evaluates potential acquisitions that either strategically fit within the 
Corporation’s existing portfolio or expand the Corporation’s portfolio into new product lines or adjacent 
markets. The Corporation has completed a number of acquisitions that have been accounted for as 
business combinations and have resulted in the recognition of goodwill in the Corporation’s financial 
statements. This goodwill arises because the purchase prices for these businesses reflect the future 
earnings and cash flow potential in excess of the earnings and cash flows attributable to the current 
product and customer set at the time of acquisition. Thus, goodwill inherently includes the know-how of the 
assembled workforce, the ability of the workforce to further improve the technology and product offerings, 
and the expected cash flows resulting from these efforts. Goodwill may also include expected synergies 
resulting from the complementary strategic fit these businesses bring to existing operations.

The Corporation allocates the purchase price at the date of acquisition based upon its understanding 
of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. In the months after closing, as the 
Corporation obtains additional information about these assets and liabilities, including through tangible 
and intangible asset appraisals, and as the Corporation learns more about the newly acquired business, 
it is able to refine the estimates of fair value and more accurately allocate the purchase price. Only items 
identified as of the acquisition date are considered for subsequent adjustment. The Corporation will make 
appropriate adjustments to the purchase price allocation prior to completion of the measurement period, 
as required.

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, the Corporation acquired two businesses for an 
aggregate purchase price of $233 million, net of cash acquired, which is described in more detail below. 
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2016, no acquisitions were made.

The Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 includes 
$71 million of total net sales and $5 million of net earnings from the Corporation’s 2017 acquisitions.

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at 
the date of acquisition for all acquisitions consummated during 2017:

(In thousands)

Accounts receivable
Inventory
Property, plant, and equipment
Intangible assets
Other current and non-current assets
Current and non-current liabilities
Due to seller
Net tangible and intangible assets
Purchase price
Goodwill

Goodwill deductible for tax purposes

2017 Acquisitions

2017

$

4,994
22,702
4,598
88,900
2,816
(6,730)
(804)
116,476
232,630
$ 116,154

$ 115,532

Teletronics Technology Corporation (TTC)

On January 3, 2017, the Corporation acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of TTC 
for $226.0 million, net of cash acquired. The Share Purchase Agreement contains a purchase price 
adjustment mechanism and representations and warranties customary for a transaction of this type, 
including a portion of the purchase price deposited in escrow as security for potential indemnification 
claims against the seller. TTC is a designer and manufacturer of high-technology data acquisition and 
comprehensive flight test instrumentation systems for critical aerospace and defense applications. For 
the year ended December 31, 2016, TTC generated sales of $64 million. The acquired business operates 
within the Defense segment.

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Para Tech Coating, Inc. (Para Tech)

On February 8, 2017, the Corporation acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Para Tech 
for $6.6 million in cash. The Asset Purchase Agreement contains a purchase price adjustment mechanism 
and representations and warranties customary for a transaction of this type, including a portion of the 
purchase price held back as security for potential indemnification claims against the seller. Para Tech is a 
provider of parylene conformal coating services for aerospace & defense electronic components as well 
as critical medical devices. The acquired business operates within the Commercial/Industrial segment. 

4. RECEIVABLES

Receivables include current notes, amounts billed to customers, claims, other receivables, and 
unbilled revenue on long-term contracts, which consists of amounts recognized as sales but not billed. 
Substantially all amounts of unbilled receivables are expected to be billed and collected in the subsequent 
year. An immaterial amount of unbilled receivables are subject to retainage provisions. The amount of 
claims and unapproved change orders within our receivables balances are immaterial.

Credit risk is diversified due to the large number of entities comprising the Corporation’s customer base 
and their geographic dispersion. The Corporation is either a prime contractor or subcontractor to various 
agencies of the U.S. Government. Revenues derived directly and indirectly from government sources 
(primarily the U.S. Government) were 39% and 38% of total net sales in 2017 and 2016, respectively. 
Total receivables due primarily from the U.S Government were $208.4 million and $183.6 million as 
of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Government (primarily the U.S. Government) unbilled 
receivables, net of progress payments, were $89.3 million and $83.2 million as of December 31, 2017 and 
2016, respectively. 

The composition of receivables as of December 31 is as follows:

(In thousands)

Billed receivables:
Trade and other receivables

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

Net billed receivables

Unbilled receivables:
Recoverable costs and estimated earnings not billed

Less: Progress payments applied

Net unbilled receivables

Receivables, net

5. INVENTORIES

2017

2016

$363,234
(7,486)
355,748

$340,091
(4,832)
335,259

160,727
(21,552)
139,175

149,847
(22,044)
127,803

$494,923

$463,062

Inventoried costs contain amounts relating to long-term contracts and programs with long production 
cycles, a portion of which will not be realized within one year. Long term contract inventory includes an 
immaterial amount of claims or other similar items subject to uncertainty concerning their determination or 
realization. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market.

The composition of inventories as of December 31 is as follows:

(In thousands)

Raw material
Work-in-process
Finished goods
Inventoried costs related to U.S. Government and other long-term contracts

Gross inventories
Less: Inventory reserves

Progress payments applied, principally related to long-term contracts

Inventories, net

2017

2016

$191,855
73,937
114,307
65,150

445,249
(54,638)
(11,745)

$189,228
73,843
112,478
57,516

433,065
(54,988)
(11,103)

$378,866

$366,974

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As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, inventory also includes capitalized contract development costs of 
$35.0 million and $28.8 million, respectively, related to certain aerospace and defense programs. These 
capitalized costs will be liquidated as production units are delivered to the customer. As of December 31, 
2017 and 2016, $5.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively, are scheduled to be liquidated under existing 
firm orders.

6. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT

The composition of property, plant, and equipment as of December 31 is as follows:

(In thousands)

Land
Buildings and improvements
Machinery, equipment, and other
Property, plant, and equipment, at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation
Property, plant, and equipment, net

2017

2016

$

19,947
234,539
783,430
1,037,916
(647,681)
$ 390,235

$ 19,511
215,221
752,356
987,088
(598,185)
$ 388,903

Depreciation expense from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 
was $61.6 million, $62.6 million, and $64.7 million, respectively.

7. GOODWILL

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

(In thousands)

December 31, 2015
Divestitures
Foreign currency translation adjustment
December 31, 2016

Acquisitions
Divestitures
Foreign currency translation adjustment

Commercial 
/Industrial

$447,828
—
(11,687)
$436,141

Defense

Power

Consolidated

$337,603
(452)
(9,496)
$327,655

$187,175
—
86
$187,261

$ 972,606
(452)
(21,097)
$ 951,057

2,677
(1,168)
10,881

113,477
(647)
19,847

116,154
(1,815)
30,933

205

December 31, 2017

$448,531

$460,332

$187,466

$1,096,329

The purchase price allocations relating to the businesses acquired are initially based on estimates. The 
Corporation adjusts these estimates based upon final analysis, including input from third party appraisals 
when deemed appropriate. The determination of fair value is finalized no later than twelve months from 
acquisition. Goodwill adjustments represent subsequent adjustments to the purchase price allocation for 
acquisitions.

The Corporation completed its annual goodwill impairment testing as of October 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 
and concluded that there was no impairment of goodwill. The estimated fair value of each respective 
reporting unit substantially exceeded its recorded book value.

8. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Intangible assets are generally the result of acquisitions and consist primarily of purchased technology, 
customer related intangibles, and trademarks. Intangible assets are amortized over useful lives that 
generally range between 1 and 20 years. 

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The following tables present the cumulative composition of the Corporation’s intangible assets as of 
December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. 

(In thousands)

Technology
Customer related intangibles
Other intangible assets
Total

Gross

$243,440
367,230
40,640
$651,310

2017
Accumulated 
Amortization

Net

Gross

2016
Accumulated 
Amortization

$(114,036)
(180,580)
(27,026)
$(321,642)

$129,404 $166,859
349,742
36,709
$329,668 $553,310

186,650
13,614

$ (98,266)
(157,154)
(26,429)
$(281,849)

Net

$ 68,593
192,588
10,280
$271,461

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Corporation acquired intangible assets of $88.9 million 
which included Technology of $73.0 million, Customer-related intangibles of $12.9 million, and Other 
intangible assets of $3.0 million. The weighted average amortization periods for these aforementioned 
intangible assets are 15.0 years, 16.3 years, and 7.0 years, respectively.

Amortization expense from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 
2015 was $38.4 million, $33.4 million, and $34.8 million, respectively. The estimated future amortization 
expense of intangible assets over the next five years is as follows:

(In thousands)

2018
2019
2020
2021
2022

$38,159
36,405
34,440
32,644
30,085

9. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Forward Foreign Exchange and Currency Option Contracts

The Corporation has foreign currency exposure primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Europe. 
The Corporation uses financial instruments, such as forward and option contracts, to hedge a portion of 
existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions. The purpose of the Corporation’s 
foreign currency risk management program is to reduce volatility in earnings caused by exchange rate 
fluctuations. Guidance on accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities requires companies 
to recognize all of the derivative financial instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Interest Rate Risks and Related Strategies

The Corporation’s primary interest rate exposure results from changes in U.S. dollar interest rates. The 
Corporation’s policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. The Corporation 
periodically uses interest rate swaps to manage such exposures. Under these interest rate swaps, the 
Corporation exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts 
calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. The Corporation’s foreign exchange 
contracts and interest rate swaps are considered Level 2 instruments which are based on market based 
inputs or unobservable inputs and corroborated by market data such as quoted prices, interest rates, or 
yield curves.

For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges (i.e., hedges against the exposure to changes in 
the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), 
changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps offset changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt 
due to changes in market interest rates.

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In March 2013, the Corporation entered into fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements to convert 
the interest payments of (i) the $100 million, 3.85% notes, due February 26, 2025, from a fixed rate to a 
floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR plus a 1.77% spread, and (ii) the $75 million, 4.05% notes, 
due February 26, 2028, from a fixed rate to a floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR plus a 1.73% 
spread.

In January 2012, the Corporation entered into fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements to convert 
the interest payments of (i) the $200 million, 4.24% notes, due December 1, 2026, from a fixed rate to a 
floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR plus a 2.02% spread, and (ii) $25 million of the $100 million, 
3.84% notes, due December 1, 2021, from a fixed rate to a floating interest rate based on 1-Month LIBOR 
plus a 1.90% spread.

On February 5, 2016, the Corporation terminated its March 2013 and January 2012 interest rate swap 
agreements. As a result of the termination, the Corporation received a cash payment of $20.4 million, 
representing the fair value of the interest rate swaps on the date of termination. In connection with the 
termination, the Corporation and the counterparties released each other from all obligations under the 
interest rate swaps agreement, including, without limitation, the obligation to make periodic payments 
under such agreements. The gain on termination is reflected as a bond premium to our notes’ carrying 
value and will be amortized into interest expense over the remaining terms of the Senior Notes.

Effects on Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair values of the asset and liability derivative 
instruments are immaterial.

Effects on Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Fair value hedge

The location and amount of losses on the hedged fixed rate debt attributable to changes in the market 
interest rates and the offsetting gains on the related interest rate swaps for the years ended December 31, 
were as follows:

(In thousands)

Other income, net

Interest rate swaps
Hedged fixed rate debt

Total

Undesignated hedges

Gain/(Loss) on Swap
2016

2015

2017

$—
$—
$—

$ — $ 8,204
$ — $(8,204)
$ — $ —

The location and amount of (gains) and losses recognized in income on forward exchange derivative 
contracts not designated for hedge accounting for the years ended December 31, were as follows:

(In thousands)

Forward exchange contracts:
General and administrative expenses

Debt

2017

2016

2015

$ (346)

$11,510

$11,042

The estimated fair value amounts were determined by the Corporation using available market information, 
which is primarily based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues as of December 31, 2017. 
The fair value of our debt instruments are characterized as a Level 2 measurement which are based on 

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market based inputs or unobservable inputs and corroborated by market data such as quoted prices, 
interest rates, or yield curves. The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s fixed rate debt instruments 
as of December 31, 2017, net of debt issuance costs, totaled $822 million compared to a carrying value, 
net of debt issuance costs, of $799 million. The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s fixed rate debt 
instruments as of December 31, 2016, net of debt issuance costs, totaled $961 million compared to a 
carrying value, net of debt issuance costs, of $949 million.

The fair values described above may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair 
values. Furthermore, the use of different methodologies to determine the fair value of certain financial 
instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.

Nonrecurring measurements

As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Corporation classified certain 
businesses as held for sale during 2014. In accordance with the provisions of the Impairment or 
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets guidance of FASB Codification Subtopic 360–10, the carrying amounts 
of the disposal groups were written down to their estimated fair value, less costs to sell, resulting in an 
impairment charge of $40.8 million, which was included in the loss from discontinued operations before 
income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2015.

10. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses consist of the following as of December 31:

(In thousands)

Accrued compensation
Accrued commissions
Accrued interest
Accrued insurance
Other
Total accrued expenses

Other current liabilities consist of the following as of December 31:

(In thousands)

Warranty reserves
Additional amounts due to sellers on acquisitions
Reserves on loss contracts
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
Other
Total other current liabilities

11. INCOME TAXES 

2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

2017

2016

$108,268
6,296
9,894
7,015
18,933
$150,406

$ 85,970
5,189
9,817
7,521
21,742
$ 130,239

2017

2016

$14,212
1,941
1,418
5,060
13,179
$35,810

$ 11,768
1,985
1,662
5,331
7,281
$28,027

On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Tax Act) was enacted into law. The 
new legislation contains several key tax provisions, including a one-time mandatory transition tax on 
accumulated foreign earnings and a reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax rate to 21% effective 
January 1, 2018. The Corporation will generally be eligible for a 100% dividends received exemption on 
its foreign earnings starting in fiscal year 2018. However, it may also be subject to the Base Erosion Anti-
Abuse Tax and Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (GILTI), both of which do not impact the Corporation 
until fiscal year 2018. The Corporation has not yet adopted an accounting policy related to the provision of 
deferred taxes for inside asset basis differences that could produce additional income subject to GILTI in 
the future. The Corporation anticipates that future issuance of U.S. Treasury department regulations and 
notices will clarify significant issues dealing with the application and computation of taxes due under the 
GILTI provisions.

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In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts 
and Jobs Act, the Corporation recognized the income tax effects of the Tax Act in its consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended December 31, 2017, resulting in a net increase in its provision for income taxes of 
approximately $10 million. The Corporation expects to finalize any provisional amounts associated with the Tax 
Act over the next 12 months based on an ongoing assessment of its tax positions and other relevant data.

The Corporation has summarized the most significant impacts from the Tax Act below:

Reduction of the U.S. Corporate Income Tax Rate

The Corporation measures deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that are applicable 
in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or paid. Accordingly, the 
Corporation’s deferred tax assets and liabilities were remeasured to reflect the reduction of the U.S. 
corporate income tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, resulting in a provisional $13.4 million decrease 
in income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2017 and a corresponding $13.4 million decrease 
in net deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2017. The Corporation is still analyzing certain aspects of 
the Tax Act and refining its calculations, which could potentially affect the measurement of these balances 
or potentially give rise to new deferred tax amounts.

Transition Tax on Foreign Earnings

The Corporation recorded provisional income tax expense of $18.2 million for the year ended December 
31, 2017 related to the one-time transition tax on certain foreign earnings. Prior to assessing the impact 
of the Tax Act, the Corporation had a deferred tax liability of $5.5 million for certain foreign subsidiaries 
whose earnings were not considered permanently reinvested. As of December 31, 2017, the Corporation’s 
provisional income tax liability related to the transition tax was $23.7 million. The transition tax will be paid 
over eight years, as permitted by the Tax Act, with the current balance of $1.9 million recorded in current 
income tax payable as of December 31, 2017. The determination of the transition tax requires further 
analysis regarding the amount and composition of the Corporation’s historical foreign earnings and tax 
pools. Given that all of its foreign undistributed earnings are no longer considered permanently reinvested, 
the Corporation also recorded provisional income tax expense of $3.8 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2017 for withholding taxes that would arise upon ultimate distribution of all the Corporation’s 
foreign undistributed earnings. The Corporation is considered permanently reinvested to the extent of any 
outside basis differences in its foreign subsidiaries in excess of the amount of undistributed earnings. 

Earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 consist of:

(In thousands)

Domestic
Foreign

2017

2016

2015

$179,006
120,613

$ 154,571
113,390

$ 135,112
140,082

$299,619

$ 267,961

$275,194

The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 consists of:

(In thousands)

Current:

Federal
State
Foreign

Total current
Deferred:

Federal
State
Foreign
Total deferred

Provision for income taxes

60

2017

2016

2015

$54,963
2,648
23,162

$45,523
8,002
20,861

$ (6,741)
6,175
27,134

80,773

74,386

26,568

2,595
4,282
(2,922)
3,955

4,267
73
(147)
4,193

49,060
7,390
(72)
56,378

$84,728

$78,579

$82,946

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The effective tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the years ended December 31, 
principally:

U.S. federal statutory tax rate
Add (deduct):
State and local taxes, net of federal benefit
R&D tax credits
Foreign earnings(1)
Stock compensation - excess tax benefits
Impacts related to the Tax Act
All other, net

Effective tax rate

2017

2016

2015

35.0% 35.0% 35.0%

1.8
(1.3)
(6.0)
(2.6)
3.4
(2.0)

1.1
(0.9)
(5.8)
—
—
(0.1)

4.3
(1.3)
(6.2)
—
—
(1.7)

28.3% 29.3% 30.1%

(1)  Foreign earnings primarily include the net impact of differences between local statutory rates and the 
U.S. Federal statutory rate, the cost of repatriating foreign earnings, and the impact of changes to 
foreign valuation allowances.

The components of the Corporation’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 are as follows:

(In thousands)

Deferred tax assets:
Pension plans
Environmental reserves
Inventories
Postretirement/postemployment benefits
Incentive compensation
Net operating loss
Capital loss carryover
Other

Total deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:

Depreciation
Goodwill amortization
Other intangible amortization
Other

Total deferred tax liabilities

Valuation allowance
Net deferred tax liabilities

2017

2016

$ 18,903
7,109
15,116
8,241
7,721
10,908
7,047
28,775
103,820

19,586
67,779
38,252
12,636
138,253

$ 45,568
9,871
21,758
13,542
9,425
10,345
11,352
39,977
161,838

25,963
97,667
51,712
16,225
191,567

12,322
$ 46,755

17,776
$ 47,505

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are reflected on the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet as of 
December 31 as follows:

(In thousands)

Net noncurrent deferred tax assets
Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax liabilities

2017

2016

2,605
49,360

2,217
49,722

$46,755

$47,505

The Corporation has income tax net operating loss carryforwards related to international operations 
of $24.0 million of which $17.9 million have an indefinite life and $6.1 million expire through 2023. 
The Corporation has federal and state income tax net loss carryforwards of $104.1 million, of which 
$73.0 million are net operating losses which expire through 2037 and $31.1 million are capital loss 
carryforwards which expire through 2020. The Corporation has recorded a deferred tax asset of 
$18 million reflecting the benefit of the loss carryforwards.

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Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to estimate if sufficient future taxable 
income will be generated to utilize the existing deferred tax assets. A significant piece of objective negative 
evidence evaluated was the cumulative loss incurred over the three-year period ended December 31, 2017 
in certain of the Corporation’s foreign locations. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other 
subjective evidence such as projections for future growth. The Corporation provisionally decreased its 
valuation allowance by $5.5 million to $12.3 million, as of December 31, 2017, in order to measure only the 
portion of the deferred tax asset that more likely than not will be realized. Of the $5.5 million decrease in 
the valuation allowance, $4.3 million was due to the reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 
35 percent to 21 percent. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be 
adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced or if objective 
negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight may be 
given to subjective evidence such as projections for growth.

Income tax payments, net of refunds, of $92.1 million, $54.5 million, and $4.9 million were made in 2017, 
2016, and 2015, respectively. 

The Corporation has recognized a liability in Other liabilities for interest of $2.6 million and penalties of 
$1.6 million as of December 31, 2017.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

(In thousands)

Balance as of January 1,
Additions for tax positions of prior periods
Reductions for tax positions of prior periods
Additions for tax positions related to the current year
Settlements
Foreign currency translation
Balance as of December 31,

2017

2016

2015

$11,454
1,069
(194)
1,273
(428)
—
$13,174

$12,414
32
(1,679)
789
(102)
—
$11,454

$11,560
359
—
2,026
(1,414)
(117)
$12,414

In many cases, the Corporation’s uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that remain subject to 
examination by tax authorities.

The following describes the open tax years, by major tax jurisdiction, as of December 31, 2017:

United States (Federal)
United States (Various states)
United Kingdom
Canada

2014 - present
2006 - present
2010 - present
2011 - present

The Corporation does not expect any significant changes to the estimated amount of liability associated 
with its uncertain tax positions through the next twelve months. Included in the total unrecognized 
tax benefits as of December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015 is $10.1 million, $7.7 million, and $8.3 million, 
respectively, which if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate.

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12. DEBT

Debt consists of the following as of December 31:

(In thousands)

5.51% Senior notes due 2017
3.84% Senior notes due 2021
3.70% Senior notes due 2023
3.85% Senior notes due 2025
4.24% Senior notes due 2026
4.05% Senior notes due 2028
4.11% Senior notes due 2028
Other debt

Total debt
Debt issuance costs, net
Unamortized interest rate swap proceeds
Total debt, net
Less: current portion of long-term debt and 

short-term debt
Total long-term debt

2017
Carrying 
Value

—
100,000
225,000
100,000
200,000
75,000
100,000
150

800,150
(831)
14,820
814,139

2017
Estimated 
Fair Value
—
102,472
228,783
102,164
208,873
76,997
103,226
150

822,665
(831)
14,820
836,654

2016
Carrying 
Value
150,000
100,000
225,000
100,000
200,000
75,000
100,000
668

950,668
(984)
16,614
966,298

2016
Estimated 
Fair Value
154,509
102,463
226,946
100,338
203,592
74,630
99,876
668

963,022
(984)
16,614
978,652

150
$813,989

150
$836,504

150,668
$815,630

150,668
$827,984

The Corporation did not have any borrowings against the Revolving Credit Agreement in 2017 and 2016, 
respectively.

The debt outstanding had fixed and variable interest rates averaging 3.9% in both 2017 and 2016, 
respectively. 

Aggregate maturities of debt are as follows:

(In thousands)

2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Thereafter

Total

$

150
—
—
100,000
—
700,000

$800,150

Interest payments of $39 million, $38 million, and $33 million were made in 2017, 2016, and 2015, 
respectively.

Revolving Credit Agreement

In August 2012, the Corporation refinanced its existing credit facility by entering into a Third Amended 
and Restated Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement) with a syndicate of financial institutions, led by Bank 
of America N.A., Wells Fargo, N.A, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. The proceeds available under 
the Credit Agreement are to be used for working capital, internal growth initiatives, funding of future 
acquisitions, and general corporate purposes. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Corporation 
has borrowing capacity of $500 million. In addition, the Credit Agreement provides an accordion 
feature which allows the Corporation to borrow an additional $100 million. As of December 31, 2017, 
the Corporation had $21 million in letters of credit supported by the credit facility and no borrowings 
outstanding under the credit facility. The unused credit available under the credit facility as of December 
31, 2017 was $479 million, which the Corporation had the ability to borrow in full without violating its debt 
to capitalization covenant. 

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In December 2014, the Corporation amended its existing credit facility by entering into a Second 
Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement) with a syndicate 
of financial institutions, led by Bank of America N.A., Wells Fargo, N.A, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, 
N.A. The amendment extends the maturity date of the agreement to November 2019. No other material 
modifications were made to the 2012 Credit Agreement.

The Credit Agreement contains covenants that the Corporation considers usual and customary for an 
agreement of this type for comparable commercial borrowers, including a maximum consolidated debt to 
capitalization ratio of 60%. The Credit Agreement has customary events of default, such as non-payment 
of principal when due; nonpayment of interest, fees, or other amounts; cross-payment default and cross-
acceleration.

Borrowings under the credit agreement will accrue interest based on (i) Libor or (ii) a base rate of the 
highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (b) BofA’s announced prime rate, or (c) the Eurocurrency 
rate plus 1%, plus a margin. The interest rate and level of facility fees are dependent on certain financial 
ratios, as defined in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also provides customary fees, including 
administrative agent and commitment fees. In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Corporation paid 
customary transaction fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of the Credit 
Agreement. 

Senior Notes

On February 26, 2013, the Corporation issued $500 million of Senior Notes (the “2013 Notes”). The 2013 
Notes consist of $225 million of 3.70% Senior Notes that mature on February 26, 2023, $100 million of 
3.85% Senior Notes that mature on February 26, 2025, and $75 million of 4.05% Senior Notes that mature 
on February 26, 2028. $100 million of additional 4.11% Senior Notes were deferred and subsequently 
issued on September 26, 2013 that mature on September 26, 2028. The 2013 Notes are senior unsecured 
obligations, equal in right of payment to the Corporation’s existing senior indebtedness. The Corporation, 
at its option, can prepay at any time all or any part of the 2013 Notes, subject to a make-whole payment 
in accordance with the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement. In connection with the issuance of the 
2013 Notes, the Corporation paid customary fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over 
the term of the 2013 Notes. Under the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement, the Corporation is required 
to maintain certain financial ratios, the most restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60%. 
The debt to capitalization ratio (as defined per the Notes Purchase Agreement and Credit Agreement) is 
calculated using the same formula for all of the Corporation’s debt agreements and is a measure of the 
Corporation’s indebtedness to capitalization, where capitalization equals debt plus equity. As of December 
31, 2017, the Corporation had the ability to borrow additional debt of $1.4 billion without violating our 
debt to capitalization covenant. The 2013 Notes also contain a cross default provision with respect to the 
Corporation’s other senior indebtedness. 

On December 8, 2011, the Corporation issued $300 million of Senior Notes (the “2011 Notes”). The 2011 
Notes consist of $100 million of 3.84% Senior Notes that mature on December 1, 2021 and $200 million 
of 4.24% Senior Series Notes that mature on December 1, 2026. The 2011 Notes are senior unsecured 
obligations, equal in right of payment to our existing senior indebtedness. The Corporation, at its option, 
can prepay at any time all or any part of our 2011 Notes, subject to a make-whole payment in accordance 
with the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement. In connection with our 2011 Notes, the Corporation paid 
customary fees that have been deferred and are being amortized over the term of our 2011 Notes. Under 
the Note Purchase Agreement, the Corporation is required to maintain certain financial ratios, the most 
restrictive of which is a debt to capitalization limit of 60%. The 2011 Notes also contain a cross default 
provision with our other senior indebtedness.

On December 1, 2005, the Corporation issued $150 million of 5.51% Senior Notes (the “2005 Notes”). 
The 2005 Notes, which matured on December 1, 2017 and were repaid in full, were senior unsecured 
obligations and equal in right of payment to the Corporation’s existing senior indebtedness. In connection 
with the Notes, the Corporation paid customary fees that were deferred and amortized over the terms of 
the Notes. 

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13. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Corporation is required to report both basic earnings per share (EPS), based on the weighted-average 
number of common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, based on the basic EPS adjusted 
for all potentially dilutive shares issuable.

As of December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, there were no options outstanding that were considered 
anti-dilutive. 

Earnings per share calculations for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, are as follows:

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

$214,891

(In thousands, except per share data)

2017
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations
Dilutive effect of stock options and deferred  
stock compensation

2016
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations
Dilutive effect of stock options and deferred  
stock compensation

2015
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations
Dilutive effect of stock options and deferred  
stock compensation

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

$189,382

Earnings from
continuing
operations

Weighted-
Average Shares
Outstanding

Earnings per 
share
from continuing
operations

$214,891

44,182

$4.86

579

44,761

$4.80

$189,382

44,389

$4.27

656

45,045

$4.20

$192,248

46,624

$4.12

992

47,616

$4.04

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

$192,248

14. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

In May 2014, the Corporation adopted the Curtiss Wright 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2014 
Omnibus Plan”). The plan replaced the Corporation’s existing 2005 Long Term Incentive Plan and the 
2005 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (collectively the “2005 Stock Plans”). Beginning in May 2014, 
all awards were granted under the 2014 Omnibus Plan. The maximum aggregate number of shares of 
common stock that may be issued under the 2014 Omnibus Plan are 2,400,000 less one share of common 
stock for every one share of common stock granted under any prior plan after December 31, 2013 and 
prior to the effective date of the 2014 Omnibus Plan. In addition, any awards that were previously granted 
under any prior plan that terminate without issuance of shares, shall be eligible for issuance under the 
2014 Omnibus Plan. Awards under the 2014 Omnibus Plan may be in the form of stock options, stock 
appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSU), other stock-based awards, performance 
share units (PSU) or cash based performance units (PU). 

During 2017, the Corporation granted awards in the form of RSUs, PSUs, and restricted stock. Previous 
grants under the 2005 Stock Plans included non-qualified stock options. Under our employee benefit 
program, the Corporation also provides an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) available to most 
active employees. Certain awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control.

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The compensation cost for employee and non-employee director share-based compensation programs 
during 2017, 2016, and 2015 is as follows:

(In thousands)

Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Performance Share Units
Restricted Share Units
Other share-based payments

2017

2016

2015

1,207
4,340
4,931
1,094

1,184
3,910
3,426
958

1,279
4,349
3,015
830

Total share-based compensation expense before income taxes

$11,572

$9,478

$9,473

Other share-based grants include service-based restricted stock awards to non-employee directors, 
who are treated as employees as prescribed by the accounting guidance on share-based payments. The 
compensation cost recognized follows the cost of the employee, which is primarily reflected as General 
and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. No share-based compensation 
costs were capitalized during 2017, 2016, or 2015.

The following table summarizes the cash received from share-based awards on share-based 
compensation:

(In thousands)

Cash received from share-based awards

A summary of employee stock option activity is as follows:

2017

2016

2015

$14,179

$22,300

$28,706

Outstanding as of December 31, 2016

Exercised

Outstanding as of December 31, 2017

Exercisable as of December 31, 2017

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

$31.91
34.24
$30.30

$30.30

Shares
(000’s)

443
(179)
264

264

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in
Years

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(000’s)

2.2

2.2

$24,093

$24,093

The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during 2017, 2016, and 2015 was $30.2 million, 
$43.2 million, and $36.8 million, respectively. 

Performance Share Units

The Corporation has granted performance share units to certain employees, whose three year cliff 
vesting is contingent upon the Corporation’s total shareholder return over the three-year term of the 
awards compared to a self-constructed peer group. The non-vested shares are subject to forfeiture if 
established performance goals are not met or employment is terminated other than due to death, disability, 
or retirement. Share plans are denominated in share-based units based on the fair market value of the 
Corporation’s common stock on the date of grant. The performance share unit’s compensation cost is 
amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the three-year requisite service period.

Restricted Share Units

Restricted share units cliff vest at the end of the awards’ vesting period. The restricted share units are 
service-based and thus compensation cost is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the 
requisite service period, which is typically three years. The non-vested restricted units are subject to 
forfeiture if employment is terminated other than due to death, disability, or retirement. 

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A summary of the Corporation’s 2017 activity related to performance share units and restricted share units 
are as follows:

Nonvested as of December 31, 2016

Granted
Vested
Forfeited

Nonvested as of December 31, 2017
Expected to vest as of December 31, 2017

Performance Share Units 
(PSUs)

Restricted Share Units 
(RSUs)

Shares/Units
(000’s)

204
68
(137)
—

135
135

Weighted-
Average
Fair Value

$71.28
62.91
62.91
—

$75.51
$75.51

Shares/Units
(000’s)

204
1
(34)
(2)

169
169

Weighted-
Average
Fair Value

$74.38
98.34
70.36
85.47

$75.19
$75.19

Nonvested PSUs had an intrinsic value of $16.5 million and unrecognized compensation costs of 
$4.7 million as of December 31, 2017. Nonvested RSUs had an intrinsic value of $20.6 million and 
unrecognized compensation costs of $5.9 million as of December 31, 2017. Unrecognized compensation 
costs related to PSUs and RSUs are both expected to be recognized over a period of 1.7 years. 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Corporation’s ESPP enables eligible employees to purchase the Corporation’s common stock 
at a price per share equal to 85% of the fair market value at the end of each offering period. Each 
offering period of the ESPP lasts six months, commencing on January 1st and July 1st of each year. 
Compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the six-month vesting period during which 
employees perform related services. 

15. PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The Corporation maintains ten separate and distinct pension and other post-retirement defined benefit 
plans, consisting of three domestic plans and seven separate foreign pension plans. Effective May 1, 
2016, the Corporation completed the merger of three frozen UK defined benefit pension schemes by 
merging the Metal Improvement Company Salaried Staff Pension Scheme and the Mechetronics Limited 
Retirement Benefits Scheme into the Curtiss-Wright Penny & Giles Pension Plan. The Penny & Giles Plan 
was then renamed the Curtiss-Wright UK Pension Plan.

Effective December 31, 2014, the Corporation executed the following plan mergers: the two Williams 
Controls defined benefit pension plans were merged with the CW Pension Plan, resulting in one surviving 
domestic qualified plan, and the three domestic post-retirement health-benefits plans (CW, EMD, and 
Williams Controls) were merged into one. Post-merger, the Corporation maintains the following domestic 
plans: a qualified pension plan, a non-qualified pension plan, and a postretirement health-benefits plan. 
The foreign plans consist of one defined benefit pension plan each in the United Kingdom, Canada and 
Switzerland, two in Germany, and two in Mexico. 

Domestic Plans

Qualified Pension Plan

The Corporation maintains a defined benefit pension plan (the “CW Pension Plan”) covering certain 
employee populations under six benefit formulas: a non-contributory non-union and union formula for 
certain Curtiss-Wright (CW) employees, a contributory union and non-union benefit formula for employees 
at the EMD business unit, and two benefit formulas providing annuity benefits for participants in the former 
Williams Controls salaried and union plans.

CW non-union employees hired prior to February 1, 2010 receive a “traditional” benefit based on years 
of credited service, using the five highest consecutive years’ compensation during the last ten years of 
service. These employees became participants under the CW Pension Plan after one year of service and 
were vested after three years of service. CW non-union employees hired on or after the effective date 
were eligible for a cash balance benefit through December 31, 2013, and were transitioned to the new 

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defined contribution plan, further described below. CW union employees who have negotiated a benefit 
under the CW Pension Plan are entitled to a benefit based on years of service multiplied by a monthly 
pension rate. 

The formula for EMD employees covers both union and non-union employees and is designed to satisfy 
the requirements of relevant collective bargaining agreements. Employee contributions are withheld each 
pay period and are equal to 1.5% of salary. The benefits for the EMD employees are based on years of 
service and compensation. On December 31, 2012, the Corporation amended the CW Pension Plan to 
close the benefit to EMD employees hired after January 1, 2014. 

Participants of the former Williams Controls Retirement Income Plan for salaried employees are either 
deferred vested participants or currently receiving benefits, as benefit accruals under the plan were 
frozen to future accruals effective January 1, 2003. Benefits in the salaried plan are based on average 
compensation and years of service.

Participants of the former Williams Controls UAW Local 492 Plan for union employees are entitled 
to a benefit based on years of service multiplied by a monthly pension rate, and may be eligible for 
supplemental benefits based upon attainment of certain age and service requirements.

In May 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to the CW Pension Plan. 
Effective January 1, 2014, all active non-union employees participating in the final and career average pay 
formulas in the defined benefit plan will cease accruals 15 years from the effective date of the amendment. 
In addition to the sunset provision, the “cash balance” benefit for non-union participants ceased as of 
January 1, 2014. Non-Union employees who are not currently receiving final or career average pay 
benefits became eligible to participate in a new defined contribution plan which provides both employer 
match and non-elective contribution components, up to a maximum employer contribution of 6%. The 
amendment does not affect CW employees that are subject to collective bargaining agreements.

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Corporation had a noncurrent pension liability of $45.1 million 
and $40.4 million, respectively. This increase was primarily driven by a decrease in the discount rate as of 
December 31, 2017, partially offset by favorable asset experience during 2017.

Due to discretionary pension contributions of $50 million and $145 million to the Curtiss-Wright Pension 
Plan in February 2018 and January 2015, respectively, the Corporation does not expect to make any 
required contributions through 2022. 

Nonqualified Pension Plan

The Corporation also maintains a non-qualified restoration plan (the “CW Restoration Plan”) covering 
those employees of CW and EMD whose compensation or benefits exceed the IRS limitation for pension 
benefits. Benefits under the CW Restoration Plan are not funded, and, as such, the Corporation had 
an accrued pension liability of $48.7 million and $40.4 million as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, 
respectively. The Corporation’s contributions to the CW Restoration Plan are expected to be $3.0 million  
in 2018.

Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Plan

Under the plan merger effective December 31, 2014, the Corporation provides post-employment benefits 
consisting of retiree health and life insurance to three distinct groups of employees/retirees: the CW 
Grandfathered plan, and plans assumed in the acquisitions of EMD and Williams Controls.

In 2002, the Corporation restructured the postemployment medical benefits for then-active CW 
employees, effectively freezing the plan. The plan continues to be maintained for certain retired CW 
employees.

The Corporation also provides retiree health and life insurance benefits for substantially all of the Curtiss-
Wright EMD employees. The plan provides basic health and welfare coverage for pre-65 participants 
based on years of service and are subject to certain caps. Effective January 1, 2011, the Corporation 
modified the benefit design for post-65 retirees by introducing Retiree Reimbursement Accounts (RRA’s) 

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to participants in lieu of the traditional benefit delivery. Participant accounts are funded a set amount 
annually that can be used to purchase supplemental coverage on the open market, effectively capping the 
benefit.

The plan also provides retiree health and life insurance benefits for certain retirees of the Williams 
Controls salaried and union pension plans. Benefits are available to those employees who retired prior 
to December 31, 1993 in the salaried plan, and prior to October 1, 2003 in the union plan. Effective 
August 31, 2013, the Corporation modified the benefit design for post-65 retirees by introducing Retiree 
Reimbursement Accounts (RRA’s) to align with the EMD delivery model.

The Corporation had an accrued postretirement benefit liability as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 of 
$25.0 million and $24.4 million, respectively. Pursuant to the EMD purchase agreement, the Corporation 
has a discounted receivable from Washington Group International to reimburse the Corporation for 
a portion of these post-retirement benefit costs. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the discounted 
receivable included in other assets was $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The Corporation 
expects to contribute $1.7 million to the plan during 2018.

Foreign Plans

The foreign plans consist of one defined benefit pension plan each in the United Kingdom, Canada, and 
Switzerland, two in Germany, and two in Mexico. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the total projected 
benefit obligation related to all foreign plans was $97.4 million and $91.0 million, respectively. As of 
December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Corporation had a net pension asset of $1.5 million and an accrued 
pension liability of $3.3 million, respectively. The Corporation’s contributions to the foreign plans are 
expected to be $2.3 million in 2018.

Components of net periodic benefit expense

The net pension and net postretirement benefit costs (income) consisted of the following:

(In thousands)

Service cost
Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Amortization of prior service cost
Recognized net actuarial loss/(gain)
Cost of settlements/curtailments

Pension Benefits
2016

2015

2017

Postretirement Benefits
2015
2016
2017

$ 25,093 $ 25,100 $ 26,873 $ 435 $ 338 $ 286
842
30,050
—
(54,629)
(657)
618
(551)
16,890
—
7,461

30,495
(54,101)
(46)
12,029
—

25,895
(53,552)
(100)
12,925
327

762
—
(656)
(223)
—

996
—
(657)
(296)
—

Net periodic benefit cost (income)

$ 10,588 $ 13,477 $ 27,263 $ 318 $ 381 $ (80)

The cost of settlements/curtailments indicated above represents events that are accounted for under 
guidance on employers’ accounting for settlements and curtailments of defined benefit pension plans. In 
2017, there were settlement charges in both the U.K. and Switzerland. In 2015, the settlement charge was 
primarily a result of the retirement of the Corporation’s former Chairman and his election to receive the 
nonqualified portion of his pension benefit as a single lump sum payout.

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The following table outlines the Corporation’s consolidated disclosure of the pension benefits and 
postretirement benefits information described previously. The Corporation had no foreign postretirement 
plans. All plans were valued using a December 31, 2017 measurement date. 

Pension Benefits

Postretirement Benefits

2017

2016

2017

2016

$798,605
25,093
25,895
1,655
—
56,727
(45,384)
(1,301)
7,597

$774,710
25,100
30,495
1,897
—
19,640
(41,115)
(1,206)
(10,916)

$24,436
435
762
253
—
2,056
(2,907)
—
—

$ 21,980
338
996
266
—
3,372
(2,516)
—
—

$868,887

$798,605

$ 25,035

$ 24,436

$714,608
94,960
4,561
1,655
(45,384)
(1,301)
7,383
$776,482

$692,074
65,872
8,210
1,897
(41,115)
(1,206)
(11,124)
$714,608

$

$

— $
—
2,654
253
(2,907)
—
—
— $

—
—
2,250
266
(2,516)
—
—
—

$ (92,405)

$ (83,997)

$(25,035)

$(24,436)

$

8,663
(3,374)
(97,694)
$ (92,405)

$

4,049
(3,498)
(84,548)
$ (83,997)

$

— $

(1,686)
(23,349)
$(25,035)

—
(1,833)
(22,603)
$(24,436)

$201,390
(1,461)
$199,929

$198,630
(1,580)
$197,050

$ (2,899)
(2,718)
$ (5,617)

$ (5,178)
(3,373)
$ (8,551)

$ 15,615
$
(250)
$834,745

$ 11,793
$
(105)
$767,461

$
$

(29)
(657)
N/A

$
$

(203)
(657)
N/A

$785,039
752,371
684,756

$733,426
702,282
645,380

N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A

(In thousands)

Change in benefit obligation:

Beginning of year
Service cost
Interest cost
Plan participants’ contributions
Amendments
Actuarial loss
Benefits paid
Actual expenses
Currency translation adjustments

End of year
Change in plan assets:
Beginning of year
Actual return on plan assets
Employer contribution
Plan participants’ contributions
Benefits paid
Actual Expenses
Currency translation adjustments

End of year

Funded status
Amounts recognized on the balance sheet

Noncurrent assets
Current liabilities
Noncurrent liabilities

Total

Amounts recognized in accumulated other 
comprehensive income (AOCI)

Net actuarial loss (gain)
Prior service cost

Total

Amounts in AOCI expected to be recognized in 
net periodic cost in the coming year:
Loss (gain) recognition
Prior service cost recognition
Accumulated benefit obligation
Information for pension plans with an 
accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan 
assets:
Projected benefit obligation
Accumulated benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets

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Plan Assumptions

Weighted-average assumptions in determination of  
benefit obligation:
Discount rate
Rate of compensation increase
Health care cost trends:

Rate assumed for subsequent year
Ultimate rate reached in 2026

Weighted-average assumptions in determination of net 
periodic benefit cost:
Discount rate
Expected return on plan assets
Rate of compensation increase
Health care cost trends:

Rate assumed for subsequent year
Ultimate rate reached in 2026

Pension  
Benefits

Postretirement 
Benefits

2017

2016

2017

2016

3.46% 3.88%
3.55% 3.35%

3.54% 4.00%
N/A

N/A

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

8.30% 8.25%
4.50% 4.50%

3.93% 4.12%
7.47% 7.81%
3.54% 3.35%

4.02% 4.25%
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

8.25% 8.75%
4.50% 4.50%

Effective December 31, 2016, the Corporation adopted the spot rate, or full yield curve, approach for 
developing discount rates. The discount rate for each plan’s past service liabilities and service cost is 
determined by discounting the plan’s expected future benefit payments using a yield curve developed from 
high quality bonds that are rated Aa or better by Moody’s as of the measurement date. The yield curve 
calculation matches the notional cash inflows of the hypothetical bond portfolio with the expected benefit 
payments to arrive at one effective rate for these components. Interest cost is determined by applying the 
spot rate from the full yield curve to each anticipated benefit payment, based on the anticipated optional 
form elections.

The overall expected return on assets assumption is based on a combination of historical performance of 
the pension fund and expectations of future performance. Expected future performance is determined by 
weighting the expected returns for each asset class by the plan’s asset allocation. The expected returns 
are based on long-term capital market assumptions utilizing a ten-year time horizon through consultation 
with investment advisors. While consideration is given to recent performance and historical returns, the 
assumption represents a long-term prospective return.

The effect on the Other Post-Employment Benefits plan of a 1% change in the health care cost trend is as 
follows:

(In thousands)

Total service and interest cost components
Postretirement benefit obligation

Pension Plan Assets

1% 
Increase

1% 
Decrease

$ 28
$502

$ (23)
$(414)

The overall objective for plan assets is to earn a rate of return over time to meet anticipated benefit 
payments in accordance with plan provisions. The long-term investment objective of the domestic 
retirement plans is to achieve a total rate of return, net of fees, which exceeds the actuarial overall 
expected return on asset assumptions used for funding purposes and which provides an appropriate 
premium over inflation. The intermediate-term objective of the domestic retirement plans, defined as three 
to five years, is to outperform each of the capital markets in which assets are invested, net of fees. During 
periods of extreme market volatility, preservation of capital takes a higher precedence than outperforming 
the capital markets.

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The Finance Committee of the Corporation’s Board of Directors is responsible for formulating investment 
policies, developing investment manager guidelines and objectives, and approving and managing qualified 
advisors and investment managers. The guidelines established define permitted investments within each 
asset class and apply certain restrictions such as limits on concentrated holdings, and prohibits selling 
securities short, buying on margin, and the purchase of any securities issued by the Corporation.

The Corporation maintains the funds of the CW Pension Plan under a trust that is diversified across 
investment classes and among investment managers to achieve an optimal balance between risk and 
return. As a part of its diversification strategy, the Corporation has established target allocations for 
each of the following assets classes: domestic equity securities, international equity securities, and debt 
securities. Below are the Corporation’s actual and established target allocations for the CW Pension Plan, 
representing 87% of consolidated assets:

Asset class
Domestic equities
International equities
Total equity
Fixed income

As of December 31,
2016
2017

Target
Exposure

Expected
Range

52%
15%
67%
33%

54%
13%
67%
33%

50%
15%
65%
35%

40%-60%
10%-20%
55%-75%
25%-45%

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, cash funds in the CW Pension Plan represented approximately 6% 
and 3% of portfolio assets, respectively. 

Foreign plan assets represent 13% of consolidated plan assets, with the majority of the assets supporting 
the U.K. plan. Generally, the foreign plans follow a similar asset allocation strategy and are more heavily 
weighted in fixed income resulting in a weighted expected return on assets assumption of 3.90% for all 
foreign plans.

The Corporation may from time to time require the reallocation of assets in order to bring the retirement 
plans into conformity with these ranges. The Corporation may also authorize alterations or deviations from 
these ranges where appropriate for achieving the objectives of the retirement plans.

Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents consolidated plan assets (in thousands) as of December 31, 2017 using the 
fair value hierarchy, as described in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Asset Category

Cash and cash equivalents
Equity securities- Mutual funds(1)
Bond funds(2)
Insurance Contracts(3)
Other(4)

December 31, 2016

Cash and cash equivalents
Equity securities- Mutual funds(1)
Bond funds(2)
Insurance Contracts(3)
Other(4)

December 31, 2017

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)

$

4,893
418,390
155,120
—
—

$578,403
$ 12,551
455,175
150,265
—
—

$617,991

Total

$ 23,979
459,002
219,249
10,760
1,618

$714,608
$ 42,374
504,633
216,372
10,912
2,191

$776,482

Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

$ 19,086
40,612
64,129
—
—

$123,827
$ 29,823
49,458
66,107
—
—

$145,388

$

—
—
—
10,760
1,618

$12,378
—
$
—
—
10,912
2,191

$13,103

(1)  This category consists of domestic and international equity securities. It is comprised of U.S. securities 

benchmarked against the S&P 500 index and Russell 2000 index, international mutual funds benchmarked 
against the MSCI EAFE index, global equity index mutual funds associated with our U.K. based pension 
plans and balanced funds associated with the U.K. and Canadian based pension plans.

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(2)  This category consists of domestic and international bonds. The domestic fixed income securities are 

benchmarked against the Barclays Capital Aggregate Bond index, actively-managed bond mutual funds 
comprised of domestic investment grade debt, fixed income derivatives, and below investment-grade 
issues, U.S. mortgage backed securities, asset backed securities, municipal bonds, and convertible 
debt. International bonds consist of bond mutual funds for institutional investors associated with the 
CW Pension Plan, Switzerland, and U.K. based pension plans.

(3)  This category consists of a guaranteed investment contract (GIC) in Switzerland. Amounts contributed 
to the plan are guaranteed by a foundation for occupational benefits that in turn entered into a group 
insurance contract and the foundation pays a guaranteed rate of interest that is reset annually.

(4)  This category consists primarily of real estate investment trusts in Switzerland.

Valuation

Equity securities and exchange-traded equity and bond mutual funds are valued using a market approach 
based on the quoted market prices of identical instruments. Pooled institutional funds are valued at their 
net asset values and are calculated by the sponsor of the fund.

Fixed income securities are primarily valued using a market approach utilizing various underlying pricing 
sources and methodologies. Real estate investment trusts are priced at net asset value based on 
valuations of the underlying real estate holdings using inputs such as discounted cash flows, independent 
appraisals, and market-based comparable data.

Cash balances in the United States are held in a pooled fund and classified as a Level 2 asset. Non-U.S. 
cash is valued using a market approach based on quoted market prices of identical instruments.

The following table presents a reconciliation of Level 3 assets held during the years ended December 31, 
2017 and 2016:

(In thousands)

December 31, 2015
Actual return on plan assets:

Relating to assets still held at the reporting date
Purchases, sales, and settlements
Foreign currency translation adjustment

December 31, 2016
Actual return on plan assets:

Relating to assets still held at the reporting date
Purchases, sales, and settlements
Foreign currency translation adjustment

December 31, 2017

Insurance
Contracts

Other

Total

$ 9,720

$ 755

$10,475

148
1,095
(203)

35
871
(43)

183
1,966
(246)

$10,760

$1,618

$12,378

167
(503)
488
$10,912

58
436
79
$2,191

226
(68)
567
$13,103

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Benefit Payments

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be 
paid from the plans:

(In thousands)

2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023 — 2027

Pension
Plans

Postretirement
Plans

$ 45,604
48,937
49,859
51,058
50,361
266,582

$1,686
1,693
1,694
1,689
1,678
8,030

Total

$ 47,290
50,630
51,553
52,747
52,039
274,612

Defined Contribution Retirement Plans

The Corporation offers all of its domestic employees the opportunity to participate in a defined contribution 
plan. Costs incurred by the Corporation in the administration and record keeping of the defined 
contribution plan are paid for by the Corporation and are not considered material.

Effective January 1, 2014, all non-union employees who were not currently receiving final or career 
average pay benefits became eligible to receive employer contributions in the Corporation’s sponsored 
401(k) plan. The employer contributions include both employer match and non-elective contribution 
components, up to a maximum employer contribution of 6% of eligible compensation. During the year 
ended December 31, 2017, the expense relating to the plan was $12.9 million, consisting of $5.8 million in 
matching contributions to the plan in 2017, and $7.1 million in non-elective contributions paid in January 
2018. Cumulative contributions of approximately $69 million are expected to be made from 2018 through 
2022.

In addition, the Corporation had foreign pension costs under various defined contribution plans of 
$4.2 million, $4.2 million, and $4.8 million in 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively.

16. LEASES

The Corporation conducts a portion of its operations from leased facilities, which include manufacturing 
and service facilities, administrative offices, and warehouses. In addition, the Corporation leases vehicles, 
machinery, and office equipment under operating leases. The leases expire at various dates and may 
include renewals and escalations. Rental expenses for all operating leases amounted to $37.1 million, 
$35.3 million, and $37.0 million in 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. 

As of December 31, 2017, the approximate future minimum rental commitments under operating leases 
that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows:

(In thousands)

2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Thereafter

Total

Rental
Commitments

$ 28,284
24,378
21,733
17,577
14,253
73,870

$180,095

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17. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Corporation’s segments are composed of similar product groupings that serve the same or similar end 
markets. Based on this approach, the Corporation has three reportable segments: Commercial/Industrial, 
Defense, and Power, as described below in further detail.

The Commercial/Industrial reportable segment is comprised of businesses that provide a diversified 
offering of highly engineered products and services supporting critical applications primarily across the 
commercial aerospace and general industrial markets. The products offered include electronic throttle 
control devices and transmission shifters, electro-mechanical actuation control components, valves, and 
surface technology services such as shot peening, laser peening, coatings, and advanced testing.

The Defense reportable segment is comprised of businesses that primarily provide products to the 
defense markets and to a lesser extent the commercial aerospace market. The products offered include 
commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) embedded computing board level modules, integrated subsystems, 
turret aiming and stabilization products, weapons handling systems, avionics and electronics, flight test 
equipment, and aircraft data management solutions.

The Power segment is comprised of businesses that primarily provide products to the power generation 
markets and to a lesser extent the naval defense market. The products offered include main coolant 
pumps, power-dense compact motors, generators, secondary propulsion systems, pumps, pump seals, 
control rod drive mechanisms, fastening systems, specialized containment doors, airlock hatches, spent 
fuel management products, and fluid sealing products.

The Corporation’s measure of segment profit or loss is operating income. Interest expense and income 
taxes are not reported on an operating segment basis as they are not considered in the segments’ 
performance evaluation by the Corporation’s chief operating decision-maker, its Chief Executive Officer.

Net sales and operating income by reportable segment are as follows:

(In thousands)

Net sales
Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power

Less: Intersegment Revenues

Total Consolidated

(In thousands)

Operating income (expense)
Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power
Corporate and Eliminations(1)

Total Consolidated

Depreciation and amortization expense

Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power
Corporate
Total Consolidated

Year Ended December 31,
2016

2015

2017

$ 1,163,510
557,954
554,048
(4,486)
$ 2,271,026

$ 1,120,326
469,796
524,967
(6,158)
$ 2,108,931

$ 1,189,120
479,528
545,013
(7,978)
$ 2,205,683

2017

2016

2015

$ 168,328
109,355
85,260
(23,200)
$ 339,743

$ 156,550
98,291
76,472
(23,215)
$ 308,098

$ 171,525
98,895
74,987
(34,790)
$ 310,617

$

$

53,180
20,702
22,019
4,094
99,995

$

$

53,970
14,488
23,032
4,518
96,008

$

$

55,799
15,965
23,419
4,292
99,475

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(In thousands)

Segment assets

Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power
Corporate

Total Consolidated
Capital expenditures

Commercial/Industrial
Defense
Power
Corporate

Total Consolidated (2)

2017

2016

2015

$ 1,444,097
1,044,776
482,753
264,695

$ 1,391,040
751,859
516,321
378,561

$ 1,480,052
800,613
629,612
79,334

$ 3,236,321

$ 3,037,781

$ 2,989,611

$

29,028
9,276
10,039
4,362

$

30,145
5,870
6,653
4,108

$

21,990
3,834
6,163
3,525

$

52,705

$

46,776

$

35,512

(1)  Corporate and Eliminations includes pension expense, environmental remediation and administrative 

expenses, legal, foreign currency transactional gains and losses, and other expenses.

(2)  Total capital expenditures included $0.2 million of expenditures related to discontinued operations for 

the year ended 2015.

Reconciliations

(In thousands)

Earnings before taxes:

Total segment operating income
Corporate and Eliminations
Interest expense
Other income, net

Total consolidated earnings before tax

(In thousands)

Assets:

Total assets for reportable segments
Non-segment cash
Other assets

Total consolidated assets

Geographic Information

(In thousands)

Revenues

United States of America
United Kingdom
Other foreign countries

Consolidated total

Year Ended December 31,
2016

2015

2017

$362,943
(23,200)
41,471
1,347
$299,619

$331,313
(23,215)
41,248
1,111
$267,961

$345,407
(34,790)
36,038
615
$275,194

2017

As of December 31,
2016

2015

$ 2,971,626
204,664
60,031
$ 3,236,321

$ 2,659,220
357,021
21,540
$ 3,037,781

$ 2,910,277
42,164
37,170
$ 2,989,611

Year Ended December 31,
2016

2015

2017

$1,562,180
118,350
590,496

$1,472,241
114,752
521,938

$1,502,363
135,673
567,647

$2,271,026

$2,108,931

$2,205,683

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(In thousands)

Long-Lived Assets

United States of America
United Kingdom
Other foreign countries

Consolidated total

Net sales by product line

(In thousands)

Net sales

Flow Control
Motion Control
Surface Technologies

Consolidated total

2017

As of December 31,
2016

2015

$264,829
41,100
84,306

$390,235

$272,826
39,014
77,063

$388,903

$293,612
36,061
83,971

$413,644

Year Ended December 31,
2016

2015

2017

$ 899,705
1,075,218
296,103

$ 883,735
940,162
285,034

$ 949,657
947,758
308,268

$2,271,026

$2,108,931

$2,205,683

The Flow Control products include valves, pumps, motors, generators, and instrumentation that manage 
the flow of liquids and gases, generate power, and monitor or provide critical functions. Motion Control’s 
products include turret aiming and stabilization products, embedded computing board level modules, 
electronic throttle control devices, transmission shifters, and electro-mechanical actuation control 
components. Surface Technologies include shot peening, laser peening, and coatings services that 
enhance the durability, extend the life, and prevent premature fatigue and failure on customer-supplied 
metal components.

18. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Legal Proceedings

The Corporation has been named in a number of lawsuits that allege injury from exposure to asbestos. To 
date, the Corporation has not been found liable for or paid any material sum of money in settlement in any 
case. The Corporation believes its minimal use of asbestos in its past operations and the relatively non-
friable condition of asbestos in its products make it unlikely that it will face material liability in any asbestos 
litigation, whether individually or in the aggregate. The Corporation maintains insurance coverage for these 
potential liabilities and believes adequate coverage exists to cover any unanticipated asbestos liability.

In December 2013, the Corporation, along with other unaffiliated parties, received a claim from 
Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNRL) filed in the Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta, Judicial 
District of Calgary. The claim pertains to a January 2011 fire and explosion at a delayed coker unit at 
its Fort McMurray refinery that resulted in the injury of five CNRL employees, damage to property and 
equipment, and various forms of consequential loss such as loss of profit, lost opportunities, and business 
interruption. The fire and explosion occurred when a CNRL employee bypassed certain safety controls 
and opened an operating coker unit. The total quantum of alleged damages arising from the incident 
has not been finalized, but is estimated to meet or exceed $1 billion. The Corporation maintains various 
forms of commercial, property and casualty, product liability, and other forms of insurance; however, such 
insurance may not be adequate to cover the costs associated with a judgment against us. In October 2017, 
all parties agreed in principle to participate in a formal mediation in late 2018 with the intention of settling 
this claim. In an effort to induce the parties to participate in the formal mediation, CNRL agreed to reduce 
its claim to approximately $400 million, which reflects the monetary amount of property damage incurred 
as a result of the fire and explosion. The Corporation is currently unable to estimate an amount, or range 
of potential losses, if any, from this matter. The Corporation believes that it has adequate legal defenses 
and intends to defend this matter vigorously. The Corporation’s financial condition, results of operations, 
and cash flows could be materially affected during a future fiscal quarter or fiscal year by unfavorable 
developments or outcome regarding this claim. 

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The Corporation is party to a number of other legal actions and claims, none of which individually or in 
the aggregate, in the opinion of management, are expected to have a material effect on the Corporation’s 
results of operations or financial position.

WEC Bankruptcy

On March 29, 2017, WEC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States Bankruptcy 
Court for the Southern District of New York, Case No. 17-10751. The Bankruptcy Court overseeing the 
Bankruptcy Case has approved, on an interim basis, an $800 million Debtor-in-Possession Financing 
Facility to help WEC finance its business operations during the reorganization process. On January 
4, 2018, WEC announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Brookfield Business Partners L.P 
for approximately $4.6 billion with the acquisition expected to close in the third quarter of 2018. The 
acquisition is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial condition or results of 
operations as WEC plans to continue operating in the ordinary course of business under existing senior 
management.

The Corporation had approximately $4.9 million in pre-petition billings outstanding with WEC as of 
December 31, 2017. On January 29, 2018, the Corporation received notice that WEC filed its Plan of 
Reorganization. Under the Plan, the Corporation is expected to recover substantially all of its general 
unsecured claims, including pre-petition billings. The Plan of Reorganization is subject to approval, 
with voting tentatively scheduled for March 15, 2018. As it relates to post-petition work, the Corporation 
will continue to honor its executory contracts and expects to collect all amounts due. The Corporation 
will continue to monitor and evaluate the status of the WEC bankruptcy and Plan of Reorganization for 
potential impacts on its business.

Letters of Credit and Other Arrangements

The Corporation enters into standby letters of credit agreements and guarantees with financial institutions 
and customers primarily relating to guarantees of repayment, future performance on certain contracts to 
provide products and services, and to secure advance payments from certain international customers. 
As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, there were $21.3 million and $47.2 million of stand-by letters of credit 
outstanding, respectively, and $14.6 million and $12.8 million of bank guarantees outstanding, respectively. 

The Corporation, through its Electro-Mechanical Division (EMD) business unit, has three Pennsylvania 
Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP) radioactive materials licenses that are utilized in the 
continued operation of the EMD business. In connection with these licenses, the Corporation has known 
conditional asset retirement obligations related to asset decommissioning activities to be performed in the 
future, when the Corporation terminates these licenses. For two of the three licenses, the Corporation has 
recorded an asset retirement obligation of approximately $7.4 million. For its third license, the Corporation 
has not recorded an asset retirement obligation as it is not reasonably estimable due to insufficient 
information about the timing and method of settlement of the obligation. Accordingly, this obligation has 
not been recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements. A liability for this obligation will be recorded 
in the period when sufficient information regarding timing and method of settlement becomes available to 
make a reasonable estimate of the liability’s fair value. The Corporation is required to provide the Nuclear 
Regulatory Commission financial assurance demonstrating its ability to cover the cost of decommissioning 
its Cheswick, Pennsylvania facility upon closure, though the Corporation does not intend to close this 
facility. The Corporation has provided this financial assurance in the form of a $56.0 million surety bond.

AP1000 Program

Within the Corporation’s Power segment, the Electro-Mechanical Division is the RCP supplier for the 
WEC AP1000 nuclear power plants under construction in China and the United States. The terms of the 
AP1000 China and U.S. contracts include liquidated damage provisions for failure to meet contractual 
delivery dates if the Corporation caused the delay and the delay was not excusable. The Corporation 
would be liable for liquidated damages if the Corporation was deemed responsible for not meeting the 
delivery dates. On October 10, 2013, the Corporation received a letter from WEC stating entitlements 
to the maximum amount of liquidated damages allowable under the AP1000 China contract from WEC 

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of approximately $25 million. As of December 31, 2017, the Corporation has not met certain contractual 
delivery dates under its AP1000 U.S. and China contracts; however, there are significant counterclaims 
and uncertainties as to which parties are responsible for the delays. The Corporation believes it has 
adequate legal defenses and intends to vigorously defend this matter. Given the uncertainties surrounding 
the responsibility for the delays, no accrual has been made for this matter as of December 31, 2017. As of 
December 31, 2017, the range of possible loss is $0 million to $31 million for the AP1000 U.S. contract, for 
a total range of possible loss of $0 to $55.5 million.

19. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The total cumulative balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net 
of tax, is as follows:

(In thousands)

December 31, 2015

Other comprehensive loss before 
reclassifications(1)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive income(1)

Net current period other comprehensive loss
December 31, 2016

Other comprehensive loss before 
reclassifications(1)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive income (1)

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
December 31, 2017

(1) All amounts are after tax.

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
adjustments, net

Total pension 
and 
postretirement 
adjustments, net

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
income (loss)

$(107,810)

$ (118,118)

$(225,928)

(64,840)

(7,892)

(72,732)

—
(64,840)
$(172,650)

6,904
(988)
$(119,106)

6,904
(65,828)
$(291,756)

77,942

(10,831)

67,111

—
77,942
$ (94,708)

7,805
(3,026)
$(122,132)

7,805
74,916
$(216,840)

Details of amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are below:

(In thousands)

Defined benefit pension and postretirement plans

Amortization of prior service costs
Amortization of net actuarial losses
Settlements

Amount reclassified from 
Accumulated other 
comprehensive 
income (loss)

2017

2016

Affected line item in the 
statement where net earnings 
is presented

756
(12,702)
(327)

(12,273)
4,468

703
(11,733)

(1)
(1)
— (1)

(11,030)
4,126

 Total before tax
 Income tax effect

Total reclassifications

$ (7,805)

$ (6,904)

 Net of tax

(1)  These items are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 15, Pension and 

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans. 

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20. QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

The following tables set forth selected unaudited quarterly Consolidated Statements of Earnings 
information for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. 

(In thousands, except per share data)

First

Second

Third

Fourth

2017
Net sales
Gross profit
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
Basic earnings per share

Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total
Diluted earnings per share

Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total
2016
Net sales
Gross profit
Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
Basic earnings per share

Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total
Diluted earnings per share

Earnings from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations

Total

$523,591
170,775
32,547
—
32,547

$567,653
198,770
50,650
—
50,650

$567,901
210,783
63,944
—
63,944

$ 611,881
238,267
67,750
—
67,750

$
$
$

$
$
$

0.74

$
— $
$

0.74

1.15

$
— $
$

1.15

1.45

$
— $
$

1.45

0.73

$
— $
$

0.73

1.13

$
— $
$

1.13

1.43

$
— $
$

1.43

1.54
—
1.54

1.52
—
1.52

$503,507
171,903
32,819
—
32,819

$532,766
185,379
39,963
—
39,963

$507,092
184,476
45,932
—
45,932

$565,566
208,725
70,668
(2,053)
68,615

$

$

$

$

0.74
—
0.74

0.73
—
0.73

$

$

$

$

0.90
—
0.90

0.88
—
0.88

$

$

$

$

1.04
—
1.04

1.02
—
1.02

$

$

$

$

1.60
(0.05)
1.55

1.58
(0.05)
1.53

Note: Certain amounts may not add due to rounding.

21. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On February 13, 2018, the Corporation made a voluntary $50 million contribution to the CW Pension Plan. 

On February 20, 2018, the Corporation announced that it entered into an agreement to acquire the 
assets of the Dresser-Rand Government Business (Dresser-Rand) for $212.5 million in cash. Dresser-
Rand operates as a business unit of Siemens Government Technologies, which is a wholly-owned U.S. 
subsidiary of Siemens AG in Germany. Dresser-Rand is a leading designer and manufacturer of mission-
critical, high-speed rotating equipment solutions and also acts as the sole supplier of steam turbines and 
main engine guard valves on all aircraft carrier programs. The acquired business will operate within the 
Corporation’s Power segment.

* * * * * *

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Report of the Corporation

The Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K have 
been prepared by the Corporation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the 
United States of America. The financial statements necessarily include some amounts that are based on 
the best estimates and judgments of the Corporation. Other financial information in this Annual Report on 
Form 10-K is consistent with that in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Corporation maintains accounting systems, procedures, and internal accounting controls designed 
to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are executed in 
accordance with the appropriate corporate authorization and are properly recorded. The accounting 
systems and internal accounting controls are augmented by written policies and procedures, 
organizational structure providing for a division of responsibilities, selection and training of qualified 
personnel, and an internal audit program. The design, monitoring, and revision of internal accounting 
control systems involve, among other things, management’s judgment with respect to the relative cost 
and expected benefits of specific control measures. Management of the Corporation has completed 
an assessment of the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting and has included 
“Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” in Item 9A of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K.

Deloitte & Touche LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, performed an integrated audit of 
the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements that also included forming an opinion on the internal 
controls over financial reporting of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2017. An audit 
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates 
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. The objective 
of their audit is the expression of an opinion on the fairness of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial 
Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, in 
all material respects, and on the internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed entirely of directors who are independent of the 
Corporation, appoints the independent registered public accounting firm for ratification by stockholders 
and, among other things, considers the scope of the independent registered public accounting firm’s 
examination, the audit results, and the adequacy of internal accounting controls of the Corporation. The 
independent registered public accounting firm and the internal auditor have direct access to the Audit 
Committee, and they meet with the committee from time to time, with and without management present, 
to discuss accounting, auditing, non-audit consulting services, internal control, and financial reporting 
matters.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of 
Curtiss-Wright Corporation

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Curtiss-Wright Corporation and 
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related consolidated statements 
of earnings, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in 
the period ended December 31, 2017, and the related notes and the schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 
(collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, 
in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the 
results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 
2017, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, 
based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 22, 2018, expressed 
an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public 
accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the 
Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of 
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that 
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are 
free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures 
to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, 
and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a 
test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also 
included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide 
a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey 
February 22, 2018 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2003.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of 
Curtiss-Wright Corporation

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Curtiss-Wright Corporation and 
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control -  
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway 
Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal 
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control - 
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight 
Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended 
December 31, 2017, of the Company and our report dated February 22, 2018, expressed an unqualified 
opinion on those financial statements. 

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial 
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included 
in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on 
our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent 
with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules 
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding 
of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and 
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and 
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our 
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable 
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for 
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal 
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance 
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the 
assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to 
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, 
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations 
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention 
or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have 
a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance 
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Parsippany, New Jersey 
February 22, 2018 

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of December 31, 2017, the Corporation’s management, including the Corporation’s Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and 
procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act 
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on such evaluation, the Corporation’s Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures 
are effective as of December 31, 2017 insofar as they are designed to ensure that information required to 
be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, 
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and they 
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be 
disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated 
to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons 
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Management’s Annual Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The Corporation’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control 
over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of the future effectiveness of controls currently deemed effective are 
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration 
in the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures.

The Corporation’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over 
financial reporting as of December 31, 2017. In making this assessment, the Corporation’s management 
used the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

Based on management’s assessment, management believes that as of December 31, 2017, the 
Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on the established criteria.

The Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017 have been audited 
by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, and their report thereon is 
included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the year ended December 31, 2017, we modified existing internal controls as well as implemented 
new controls as part of our efforts to adopt the new revenue recognition standard which becomes effective 
on January 1, 2018. Those efforts resulted in the enhancement of our risk assessment process whereby 
we designed new controls and modified existing controls to address risks associated with the five-step 
model for recognizing revenue under the new standard. There have not been any other changes in our 
internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended or year ended December 31, 2017 that 
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial 
reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

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PART III

The information required by Items 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, 
to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated herein by reference from the registrant’s definitive proxy 
statement relating to the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 10, 2018 which definitive proxy 
statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the 
fiscal year to which this report relates. Information required by Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K is included 
in Part I of this report under the caption “Executive Officers” and information required by Item 201(d) of 
Regulation S-K is included in Part II of this report under the caption “Securities Authorized For Issuance 
Under Equity Compensation Plans.”

85

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 86

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule.

PART IV

(a)

Financial Statements and Footnotes

Page

1. The following are documents filed as part of this report in Part II, Item 8:

Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Financial Statement Schedule

Schedule II-Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
All other financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are 
either not required, not applicable or the required information is shown in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto.

Exhibits

41
42
43
44
45
46

91

Incorporated by Reference

Form

8-K

Filing Date

February 3, 2005

Filed 
Herewith

8-A/A May 24, 2005

8-K
May 18, 2015
8-A/A May 24, 2005
14A

March 19, 2010

10-K

March 7, 2006

10-Q

August 15, 2001

10-K

February 25, 2011

10-K

February 24, 2012

10-K

February 19, 2015

10-K

February 19, 2015

10-K

February 25, 2016

Exhibit Description

Agreement and Plan of Merger and 
Recapitalization, dated as of February 1, 2005, 
by and between the Registrant and CW Merger 
Sub, Inc.
Amended and Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation
Amended and Restated By-Laws
Form of stock certificate for Common Stock
Curtiss-Wright Corporation 2005 Omnibus Long-
Term Incentive Plan, amended and restated 
effective January 1, 2010*
Form of Long Term Incentive Award Agreement, 
between the Registrant and the executive 
officers of the Registrant*
Revised Standard Employment Severance 
Agreement with Senior Management of the 
Registrant*
Amended and Restated Retirement Benefits 
Restoration Plan as amended January 1, 2009.*
Instrument of Amendment No. 1 to Amended 
and Restated Retirement Benefits Restoration 
Plan as amended January 1, 2009*
Instrument of Amendment No. 2 to Amended 
and Restated Retirement Benefits Restoration 
Plan as amended January 1, 2009*
Instrument of Amendment No. 3 to Amended 
and Restated Retirement Benefits Restoration 
Plan as amended January 1, 2009*
Instrument of Amendment No. 4 to Amended 
and Restated Retirement Benefits Restoration 
Plan as amended January 1, 2009*

86

(b)

Exhibit 
No.

2.1

3.1

3.2
4.1
10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 87

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Exhibit 
No.

Exhibit Description

10.9

10.10

10.11

10.12

10.13

10.14

10.15

10.16

10.17

10.18

10.19

10.20

10.21

10.22

10.23

10.24

Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Plan, as 
Amended and Restated January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 1 to Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Retirement Plan, as 
Amended and Restated January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 2 to Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Retirement Plan, as 
Amended and Restated January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 3 to Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Retirement Plan, as 
Amended and Restated January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 4 to Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Retirement Plan, as 
Amended and Restated January 1, 2015*
Curtiss-Wright Corporation Savings and 
Investment Plan, as Amended and Restated 
effective as of January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 1 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 2 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 3 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 4 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 5 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Instrument of Amendment No. 6 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Savings and Investment 
Plan, as Amended and Restated effective 
January 1, 2015*
Curtiss-Wright Corporation 2014 Omnibus 
Incentive Plan*
Curtiss-Wright Corporation Retirement Savings 
Restoration Plan*
Instrument of Amendment No. 1 to the Curtiss-
Wright Corporation Retirement Savings 
Restoration Plan*
Form of indemnification Agreement entered into 
by the Registrant with each of its directors

87

Incorporated by Reference

Form

10-K

Filing Date

February 25, 2016

Filed 
Herewith

10-K

February 21, 2017

10-K

February 21, 2017

X

X

X

X

10-K

February 25, 2016

10-K

February 25, 2016

10-K

February 21, 2017

10-K

February 21, 2017

10-K

February 21, 2017

14A

March 21, 2014

10-K

February 19, 2015

10-K

February 25, 2016

10-Q

May 7, 2012

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 88

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Exhibit 
No.

10.25

10.26

10.27

10.28

10.29

10.30

10.31

10.32

10.33

10.34

10.35

10.36

10.37

10.38

10.39

10.40

Exhibit Description

Amended and Restated Curtiss-Wright Electro-
Mechanical Corporation Savings Plan, dated 
January 1, 2010*
Instrument of Amendment No.1 to the Amended 
and Restated Curtiss-Wright Electro-Mechanical 
Corporation Savings Plan, dated January 1, 
2010*
Instrument of Amendment No. 2 to the Amended 
and Restated Curtiss-Wright Electro-Mechanical 
Corporation Savings Plan, dated January 1, 
2010*
Instrument of Amendment No.3 to the Amended 
and Restated Curtiss-Wright Electro-Mechanical 
Corporation Savings Plan, dated January 1, 
2010*
Instrument of Amendment No.4 to the Amended 
and Restated Curtiss-Wright Electro-Mechanical 
Corporation Savings Plan, dated January 1, 
2010*
Curtiss-Wright Corporation 2005 Stock Plan for 
Non-Employee Directors*
Amended and Revised Curtiss-Wright 
Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation 
Plan, as amended November 2006*
Instrument of Amendment No. 1 to the Amended 
and Revised Curtiss-Wright Corporation 
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as 
amended August 29, 2008*
Instrument of Amendment No. 2 to the Amended 
and Revised Curtiss-Wright Corporation 
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as 
amended August 29, 2008*
Instrument of Amendment No. 3 to the Amended 
and Revised Curtiss-Wright Corporation 
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as 
amended August 29, 2008*
Standard Change In Control Severance 
Protection Agreement, dated July 9, 2001, 
between the Registrant and Key Executives of 
the Registrant*
Curtiss-Wright Corporation Employee Stock 
Purchase Plan*
Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended 
November 15, 2010*
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement, dated April 1, 
2013, by and between the Registrant and 
Thomas Quinly*
Trust Agreement, dated January 20, 1998, 
between the Registrant and PNC Bank, National 
Association
Note Purchase Agreement between the 
Registrant and certain Institutional Investors, 
dated December 8, 2011

88

Incorporated by Reference

Form

10-K

Filing Date

February 25, 2011

Filed 
Herewith

10-K

February 24, 2012

10-K

February 21, 2013

10-K

February 21, 2013

10-K

February 21, 2014

14A

April 5, 2005

10-K

February 27, 2007

10-K

February 24, 2012

10-K

February 19, 2015

10-K

February 25, 2016

10-Q

November 15, 2001

14A

March 24, 2011

14A

March 24, 2011

10-Q

May 2, 2013

10-Q

May 13, 1998

8-K

December 13, 2011

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 89

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Exhibit 
No.

10.41

10.42

10.43

10.44

10.45

10.46

10.47

21.00
23.00

31.10

Exhibit Description

Restrictive Legends on Notes subject to Note 
Purchase Agreement between the Registrant 
and certain Institutional Investors, dated 
December 8, 2011
Note Purchase Agreement between the 
Registrant and certain Institutional Investors, 
dated February 26, 2013
Restrictive Legends on Notes subject to Note 
Purchase Agreement between the Registrant 
and certain Institutional Investors, dated 
February 26, 2013
Third Amended and Restated Credit 
Agreement dated as of August 9, 2012 among 
the Registrant, and Certain Subsidiaries as 
Borrowers; the Lenders parties thereto; Bank 
of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent; 
Swingline Lender, and L/C Issuer; J.P. Morgan 
Chase Bank, N.A., and Wells Fargo, N.A., as 
Syndication Agents; and RBS Citizens, N.A., as 
Documentation Agent
First Amendment dated July 28, 2014 to Third 
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated 
as of August 9, 2012 among the Registrant, and 
Certain Subsidiaries as Borrowers; the Lenders 
parties thereto; Bank of America, N.A., as 
Administrative Agent; Swingline Lender, and L/C 
Issuer; J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Wells 
Fargo, N.A., as Syndication Agents; and RBS 
Citizens, N.A., as Documentation Agent
Second Amendment dated December 12, 
2014 to Third Amended and Restated Credit 
Agreement dated as of August 9, 2012 among 
the Registrant, and Certain Subsidiaries as 
Borrowers; the Lenders parties thereto; Bank 
of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent; 
Swingline Lender, and L/C Issuer; J.P. Morgan 
Chase Bank, N.A., and Wells Fargo, N.A., as 
Syndication Agents; and RBS Citizens, N.A., as 
Documentation Agent
Third Amendment dated June 16, 2015 to Third 
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated 
as of August 9, 2012 among the Registrant, and 
Certain Subsidiaries as Borrowers; the Lenders 
parties thereto; Bank of America, N.A., as 
Administrative Agent; Swingline Lender, and L/C 
Issuer; J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Wells 
Fargo, N.A., as Syndication Agents; and RBS 
Citizens, N.A., as Documentation Agent
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
Consent of Independent Registered Public 
Accounting Firm
Certification of David C. Adams, Chairman and 
CEO, Pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a)

89

Incorporated by Reference

Form

8-K

Filing Date

December 13, 2011

Filed 
Herewith

8-K

February 27, 2013

8-K

February 27, 2013

8-K

August 13, 2012

10-K

February 19, 2015

10-K

February 19, 2015

8-K

June 18, 2015

X
X

X

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 90

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Exhibit 
No.

31.20

32.00

*
101.INS
101.SCH
101.CAL

101.DEF

101.LAB

101.PRE

Exhibit Description

Incorporated by Reference

Form

Filing Date

Filed 
Herewith

X

X

Certification of Glenn E. Tynan, Chief Financial 
Officer, Pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a)
Certification of David C. Adams, Chairman 
and CEO and Glenn E. Tynan, Chief Financial 
Officer, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
Indicates contract or compensatory plan or arrangement
XBRL Instance Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase 
Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase 
Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase 
Document
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation 
Linkbase Document

90

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 91

OPERATOR EDGARD 

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES 
SCHEDULE II – VALUATION and QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS 
for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015  
(In thousands)

Description

Deducted from assets to which they apply:
December 31, 2017
Tax valuation allowance
Total

December 31, 2016
Tax valuation allowance

Total
December 31, 2015
Tax valuation allowance
Total

Balance at
Beginning 
of
Period

Additions

Charged to
Costs and
Expenses

Charged to 
Other
Accounts

Deductions

Balance at 
End of 
Period

17,776
$17,776

1,471
$ 1,471

125(1)

$ 125

7,050(3)

$7,050

12,322
$12,322

17,895

1,951

(181)(1)

1,889(2)

17,776

$17,895

$ 1,951

$ (181)

$1,889

$17,776

23,478
$23,478

2,605
$ 2,605

(299)(1)

$ (299)

7,889
$7,889

17,895
$17,895

(1) Primarily foreign currency translation adjustments.

(2) Capital loss on sale of upstream oil and gas business.

(3) $4.3 million relates to the reduction of the U.S. corporate income tax rate due to the Tax Act. 

91

JOB TITLE Curtiss-Wright Corporation

REVISION 4

SERIAL

DATE Monday, 26 February 2018 

JOB NUMBER 322782(1)

TYPE

PAGE NO. 92

OPERATOR EDGARD 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant 
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIGNATURES

Date:  February 22, 2018

CURTISS-WRIGHT CORPORATION
(Registrant)

By: /s/ David C. Adams
David C. Adams
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below 
by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date: February 22, 2018

Date:  February 22, 2018

Date:  February 22, 2018

By: /s/ Glenn E. Tynan
Glenn E. Tynan
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

By: /s/ K. Christopher Farkas
K. Christopher Farkas
Vice President of Finance

By: /s/ David C. Adams
David C. Adams
Director

By: /s/ Dean M. Flatt
Dean M. Flatt
Director

By: /s/ S. Marce Fuller
S. Marce Fuller
Director

By: /s/ Rita J. Heise
Rita J. Heise
Director

By: /s/ Bruce D. Hoechner
Bruce D. Hoechner
Director

By: /s/ Allen A. Kozinski
Allen A. Kozinski
Director

By: /s/ John B. Nathman
John B. Nathman
Director

By: /s/ Robert J. Rivet
Robert J. Rivet
Director

By: /s/ Albert E. Smith
Albert E. Smith
Director

By: /s/ Peter C. Wallace
Peter C. Wallace
Director

92

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Direct Stock Purchase Plan/ 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan

A plan is available to purchase or sell shares of Curtiss-Wright 

common stock. The plan provides a low-cost alternative to 

the traditional methods of buying, holding and selling stock. 

The plan also provides for the automatic reinvestment of 

Curtiss-Wright dividends. For more information, contact our 

transfer agent, Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, Inc., P.O. 

Box 1342, Brentwood, N.Y. 11717, toll-free at (855) 449-0995.

Investor Information

Investors, stockbrokers, security analysts and others seeking 

information about Curtiss-Wright Corporation should contact 

James M. Ryan, Senior Director of Investor Relations, at (704) 

869-4600 or investor@curtisswright.com.

Shareholder Communications

Any stockholder wishing to communicate directly with our 

Board of Directors should write to John B. Nathman, c/o  

Curtiss-Wright Corporation, 130 Harbour Place Drive,  
Suite 300, Davidson, N.C. 28036.

Financial Reports

This brochure includes some of the periodic financial information 

required to be on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

The Corporation also files an Annual Report on Form 10-K, a 

copy of which may be obtained free of charge. These reports, 

as well as additional financial documents such as quarterly 

shareholder reports, proxy statements, and quarterly reports 

on Form 10-Q, may be obtained by written request to James 
M. Ryan, Senior Director of Investor Relations, at the Corporate 

Headquarters or through the Investor Relations section of the 

Corporation’s website: www.curtisswright.com.

Corporate Headquarters

130 Harbour Place Drive, Suite 300 

Davidson, N.C. 28036 

www.curtisswright.com 
Tel: (704) 869-4600 

Annual Meeting

The 2018 annual meeting of stockholders will be held on 

Thursday, May 10, 2018, at the Homewood Suites by Hilton, 

125 Harbour Place Drive, Davidson, N.C., 28036, commencing 
at 10:00 a.m. local time. 

Stock Exchange Listing

The Corporation’s common stock is listed and traded on the 

New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CW.

Common Shareholders

As of December 31, 2017, the approximate number of registered 

holders of record of common stock, par value of $1.00 per share 
of the Corporation, was 3,532. 

Forward-Looking Statements

This brochure contains not only historical information, but 

also forward-looking statements regarding expectations 

of future performance of the Corporation. Forward-looking 

statements involve risk and uncertainty. Please refer to the 

Corporation’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion 

relating to forward-looking statements contained in this brochure 

and risk factors that could cause future results to differ from 
current expectations. 

Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar

For services such as changes of address, replacement of lost 

certificates or dividend checks, and changes in registered 

ownership, or for inquiries as to account status, write to: 

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, Inc., P.O. Box 1342, 

Brentwood, N.Y. 11717 or overnight to 1155 Long Island 

Avenue, Brentwood, N.Y. 11717. Please include your name, 

address and telephone number with all correspondence.  

Telephone inquiries may be made toll-free to (855) 449-0995,  

or to (720) 864-4772 internationally. Internet inquiries should 

be directed to http://shareholder.broadridge.com/curtisswright 

and by email to shareholder@broadridge.com. Hearing-impaired 

shareholders are invited to log on to the website and select 

the Live Chat option.

 
 
 
Curtiss-Wright Corporation 

130 Harbour Place Drive, Suite 300 
Davidson, N.C. 28036

www.curtisswright.com