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DCC plc

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FY2003 Annual Report · DCC plc
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Resilience and Balance - focused activity with sectoral spread
DCC sells, markets and distributes leading own and third
party brands in the energy, IT, food and healthcare markets,
principally in Britain and Ireland.

Contents

Financials
Board of Directors
Management
Leading Brands
Group at a Glance
Chairman’s Statement
Chief Executive’s Review
Operating Review
Corporate Social Responsibility
Financial Review

1
2
4
5
6
10
12
16
24
26

Directors’ Report and Financial Statements 2003
Corporate Governance
Report of the Directors
Report of the Remuneration Committee
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
Report of the Independent Auditors
Accounting Policies
Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
Group Directory
Shareholder Information
Corporate Information
Index
Five Year Summary and Key Ratios

29
30
32
34
39
40
42
44
49
80
82
83
84
88

ISO14001

Papers used in this report are

produced in line with ISO14001.

Sustainable raw materials

The wood pulp used in the

production of the papers used in this

report is supplied from sustainably

managed forests.

Chlorine free bleaching

Papers used in this report were

produced using ECF (elemental

chlorine free) processes, which avoid

the discharge of harmful chlorine

emissions to the environment.

Recyclable

This report is fully recyclable 

and biodegradable.

Design

Image Now, Dublin.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Financials

1

Turnover continuing activities

Profit operating profit - continuing activities

€2,242.9 m up 11.0%
€111.1 m up 13.2%
111.0 c up 12.9%
28.175 c up 15.0%

Earnings adjusted earnings per share

Dividends dividend per share

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Board of directors

2

Financial charts

3

Strong and consistent growth adjusted earnings per share

cent

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Compound annual
growth rate (CAGR)
5 years

111.0

10 years

19.6%

18.8%

98.3

84.7

68.8

57.2

45.4

37.5

31.9

28.4

24.8

19.9

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

Resilience and balance operating profit from continuing activities

CAGR

Continuing

Actual
Reported

5 years

20.2% 17.5%

10 years

27.7% 23.6%

Energy

IT

2003

2002

41% 36%

30% 31%

Food & Healthcare

21% 28%

Other

8% 5%

€m

100

80

60

40

20

0

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

Alex Spain
Chairman

Alex Spain, B.Comm., F.C.A. (aged 70), is non-
executive Chairman of DCC and is a director of
a number of other companies. He was Managing
Partner of KPMG in Ireland from 1977 to 1984.
He is a former President of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants in Ireland and a former
Chairman of the Financial Services Industry
Association in Ireland. Mr Spain joined the
Board and became Chairman in 1976. 

Jim Flavin
Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman

Jim Flavin, B.Comm., D.P.A., F.C.A. (aged 60),
founded DCC in 1976 and is Chief Executive
and Deputy Chairman. Prior to founding DCC,
he was head of AIB Bank’s venture capital unit.
Mr Flavin was non-executive Deputy Chairman
of eircom plc until its acquisition by Valentia
Telecommunications Limited in November 2001. 

Tony Barry

Tony Barry, Chartered Engineer (aged 68), non-
executive Director. Mr Barry was a member of
the Court of Directors of Bank of Ireland until
January 2003 and was Chairman of Greencore
Group plc until his retirement in February 2003.
He was Chairman of CRH plc from 1994 to
May 2000, having previously been Chief
Executive.  He is a past President of The Irish
Business and Employers’ Confederation. Mr
Barry joined the Board in 1995. 

Kevin Murray

Morgan Crowe

Tommy Breen

Kevin Murray, B.E., F.C.A. (aged 44), executive
Director, joined DCC in 1988, having previously
worked with Shell Chemicals in London and
Arthur Andersen in Dublin. He is Managing
Director of DCC Energy and DCC Foods.
Mr Murray joined the Board in 2000.

Morgan Crowe, Dip. Eng., M.B.A. (aged 58),
executive Director, joined DCC in 1976, having
previously worked with the Boeing Company
in Seattle and with IBM in Dublin. He is
Managing Director of DCC Healthcare.  Mr
Crowe joined the Board in 1979.

Tommy Breen, B.Sc. (Econ), F.C.A. (aged 44),
executive Director, joined DCC in 1985, having
previously worked with KPMG. He is Managing
Director of DCC SerCom. Mr Breen joined the
Board in 2000.

Audit Committee
Paddy Gallagher (Chairman)
Tony Barry
Maurice Keane
Alex Spain

Remuneration Committee
Tony Barry (Chairman)
Paddy Gallagher
Maurice Keane
Alex Spain

Nomination Committee
Alex Spain (Chairman)
Tony Barry
Jim Flavin
Paddy Gallagher
Maurice Keane

Senior Independent Director
Maurice Keane

Paddy Gallagher

Fergal O’Dwyer

Maurice Keane

Paddy Gallagher, B.L., D.P.A. (aged 63), non-
executive Director, retired as Head of Legal and
Pensions Administration at Guinness Ireland
Group in 2000. He previously worked with Aer
Lingus, the Irish national airline, and is a former
Chairman of the Irish Association of Pension
Funds. He is a member of the Committee of
Management of Irish Pension Fund Property
Unit Trust and is Chairman of the Trustees of
the An Post Superannuation Scheme. Mr
Gallagher joined the Board in 1976.

Fergal O’Dwyer, F.C.A. (aged 43), executive
Director, joined DCC in 1989, having previously
worked with KPMG in Johannesburg and Price
Waterhouse in Dublin. He was appointed Chief
Financial Officer in 1994. Mr O’Dwyer joined
the Board in 2000.

Maurice Keane, B.Comm., M.Econ.Sc. (aged
62), non-executive Director, is a member of the
Court of Directors of Bank of Ireland, having
been Chief Executive up until February 2002. He
is a director of Axis Capital Holdings Limited and
is Chairman of Bristol & West plc and of BUPA
Ireland. Mr Keane joined the Board in 2002.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Management

4

DCC sells, markets and distributes leading own and third party
brands in the energy, IT, food and healthcare markets, principally
in Britain and Ireland. DCC’s own brands accounted for
approximately 42% of turnover in the year ended 31 March 2003.

5

Senior group management

Jim Flavin
Chief Executive / Deputy Chairman

Tommy Breen
Managing Director, SerCom

Morgan Crowe
Managing Director, Healthcare

Kevin Murray
Managing Director, Energy and Food

Fergal O'Dwyer
Chief Financial Officer

Ann Keenan
Head of Group Human

Resources

Donal Murphy
Head of Group IT

Colman O'Keeffe
Deputy Managing Director,

Michael Scholefield
Corporate Finance

Gerard Whyte
Group Secretary, Compliance

Energy

Officer and Head of Group

Risk Management

Senior subsidiary company management

ENERGY

Sam Chambers
Managing Director, DCC Energy

Northern Ireland (incorporating

Scottish Fuels)

Pat Mercer
Managing Director, Flogas Ireland

John O'Regan
Director, DCC Environmental

Paddy Kilmartin
Managing Director, Flogas UK

Daniel Murray
Managing Director, Emo Oil

Declan Ryan
Director, DCC Environmental

IT (SerCom Distribution and SerCom Solutions)

Mike Alden
Finance Director, SerCom

Distribution

Paul Donnelly
Managing Director, Gem Distribution

Paul White
Managing Director, Sharptext

Patrice Arzillier
Directeur General, Distrilogie

Gordon McDowell
Managing Director, Micro

Peripherals

Kevin Henry and Ultan Reilly
Joint Managing Directors, SerCom Solutions

FOOD & HEALTHCARE

Ken Peare
Chief Operations Officer, DCC Foods

Tom Gray
Finance Director, DCC Foods

Barry Leonard
Managing Director, Virtus

Andrew O'Connell
Managing Director, TechnoPharm

and Managing Director, Robt Roberts

Fintan Corrigan
Managing Director, Broderick Bros.

Bernard Rooney
Managing Director, Kelkin

Stephen O'Connor
Managing Director, DCC Nutraceuticals

Barry O'Neill
Managing Director, Days Medical Aids

Peter Woods
Deputy Managing Director, DCC

Healthcare and Chief Executive,

Fannin Healthcare

E NERGY

I

T

E
R
A
C
H
LT
A
HE

&

D

F O O

DCC owned brand        DCC group company logo       

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Group at a glance

6

DCC sells, markets and distributes leading own and third
party brands in the energy, IT, food and healthcare markets,
principally in Britain and Ireland.  

7

DCC is in essence a selling machine, focused on value added, business-to-business sales. Within each of the markets we
address, our sales teams are pro-active and product focused, with deep market and product knowledge. These sales teams are
led by skilled management and supported by highly efficient back office operations and logistical arrangements. Other than in the
energy business, the majority of the physical distribution of product is outsourced to third parties. DCC delivers excellent service
to a broad range of customers, suppliers and brand owners.

Business description

Group PBIT %

Growth record - operating profit from continuing activities - years ended 31 March

Growth platforms

ENERGY

DCC markets and distributes liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and oil products under DCC’s
own brands, principally Flogas and Emo. DCC services more than 220,000 energy
customers - commercial/industrial, domestic, catering, agricultural - from 92 locations
across Britain and Ireland.
• LPG: marketing and distributing propane and butane products for heating, cooking,

transport and industrial applications. DCC’s Flogas brand is No.2 in both the British and
Irish markets.

• Oil: marketing and distributing oil products principally for heating and transport. DCC is the

market leader in Scotland and Northern Ireland and is a substantial player in the oil
distribution market in the Republic of Ireland. 

Managed within DCC’s energy operations, DCC Environmental provides a range of products
and services including chemicals for the treatment of water effluent and process liquids,
waste chemical treatment services, waste oil recycling and soil remediation.

41%

IT (SerCom Distribution and SerCom Solutions)

SerCom Distribution markets and distributes a broad range of computer hardware and
software products in Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe. Product focused telesales
teams sell leading IT brands to an extensive customer base of more than 15,000 resellers,
retailers and mail order companies.
• Britain - Hardware: a leading distributor of computer hardware, including PCs,

peripherals, consumables, networking and storage products.

• Britain - Software: the leading distributor of consumer software, including a broad range

of business software and computer games.

• Ireland: the leading IT distributor (hardware and software).
• Continental Europe: the leading specialist distributor of storage products in France,

Spain & Portugal.

SerCom Solutions provides outsourced supply chain management solutions to leading
global manufacturers, principally in the IT sector.

FOOD & HEALTHCARE 

FOOD

HEALTHCARE

DCC markets and distributes leading own and third party branded food and beverage
products, focused on growth segments of the Irish food market, including:
• Snack foods: market leader in savoury snacks (KP)
• Healthy foods: market leader (Kelkin)
• Beverages: strong market positions in wines (Bollinger, Torres), soft beverages

(Robinsons) and ground coffee (Robt. Roberts).

DCC has deep distribution reach to an extensive customer base across the retail (supermarkets,
convenience store groups and independents), wholesale and food-service sectors.

Marketing and distribution of hospital and community care supplies, and contract services
to the nutraceuticals (vitamins and health supplements) industry.
• DCC is the leading supplier of medical devices, surgical instruments, laboratory

consumables and specialist pharmaceuticals to Irish acute care hospitals. DCC also
markets and distributes a range of rehabilitation and mobility products, principally in
Britain, to the NHS, local authorities and a dealer network. 

• DCC provides product development, tabletting, soft gel encapsulation and packing

services to a range of branded, private label and mail order nutraceuticals companies in
Britain and Europe.

30%

21%

OTHER ACTIVITIES: DCC’s other activities contributed 8% of Group PBIT in the year. These principally comprise a 49% shareholding in
Manor Park Homebuilders, one of Ireland’s leading house builders, which has a substantial land bank available for future development.

5 year CAGR 28.0%

€m

40

30

20

10

0

5 year CAGR 14.5%

€m

SerCom Distribution 98%

30

SerCom Solutions

2%

20

10

0

€m

25

20

15

10

5

0

5 year CAGR 12.6%

Healthcare

Food

99

00

01

02

03

99

00

01

02

03

• Benefits arising from the integration of British Gas LPG acquired

during the year at a cost of €64.5m

• Continuing bolt-on acquisition opportunities, particularly in oil

distribution in Britain and Ireland - DCC has an excellent acquisition
and integration record in the energy sector

• Further opportunities in environmental services in Ireland,

developing presence in Britain

• Attractive investment characteristics - recurring revenues, strong

cash generation, high ROCE

• IT market will return to growth

• Opportunity for continued market share gains - DCC has a long and

consistent record of out-performance in the IT market

• Bolt-on acquisition opportunities - particular focus on niche

distributors in Britain

• Strong market position in rapidly growing games software segment

• Attractive investment characteristics - high ROCE

• Market leader in healthy foods, a continually fast growing sector
• Good market positions in wines and soft drinks with significant

further growth potential

99

00

01

02

03

• Market leader in hospital supplies in Ireland, developing in Britain

• Extensive British customer base in nutraceuticals, developing in Europe

€2.24 bn

DCC's expert, product focused sales teams drove
excellent growth in sales - up 11.0% to €2.24 billion.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Chairman’s
statement

10

Chairman’s statement

11

DCC delivered excellent operating profit and earnings
growth. Operating profit from continuing activities
increased by 13.2% to €111.1 million on turnover up by
11.0% to €2.24 billion. Adjusted earnings per share
increased by 12.9% to 111.0 cent, with adjusted fully
diluted earnings per share up by 12.7% to 109.67 cent.
The return on capital employed was excellent at 42.2%
on tangible capital employed and 22.0% on capital
employed inclusive of acquisition goodwill. 

DCC has achieved compound annual growth in adjusted
earnings per share of 19.6% over the last five years and 18.8%
over the last ten years. DCC’s strong and consistent earnings
growth is testimony to the strength, stability and resilience of
DCC’s balanced business model.

Dividend
The Directors are recommending a final dividend of 17.958
cent per share which, when added to the interim dividend of
10.217 cent per share, gives a total dividend for the year of
28.175 cent per share. This represents an increase of 15.0%
on the dividend of 24.5 cent per share paid in respect of the
year ended 31 March 2002. DCC has increased its dividend at
a compound annual rate of 25.4% over the last ten years. The
dividend for the year is covered 3.9 times by adjusted
earnings per share (2002: 4.0 times). The final dividend will be
paid on 14 July 2003 to those shareholders on the register at
the close of business on 30 May 2003.

Development expenditure and financial strength
DCC’s financial strength and ongoing cash generation funded
good organic growth and significant development expenditure.
During the year, a total of €121.0 million was committed to
acquisition and capital expenditure. The acquisition
expenditure principally related to the acquisition of British Gas
LPG and Shannon Environmental Services, further
strengthening DCC’s positions in these market sectors.

Corporate governance 
DCC is committed to pursuing best practice in relation to
corporate governance matters. The Board is satisfied that the
Group has effective ongoing processes for identifying,
evaluating and managing risks faced by the Group. A detailed
statement of DCC’s compliance with the Principles of Good
Governance, as set out in the Combined Code, is given on
pages 30 and 31.

DCC’s balance sheet remains strong with net cash of €20.1
million at the year end. This strength, combined with
skilled, experienced management teams across the Group,
gives DCC the ability and confidence to move quickly to
exploit organic and acquisition development opportunities.

The future
DCC is commercially and financially well placed to generate
ongoing growth both organically and by acquisition.

Dividend per share

Alex Spain
Chairman
16 May 2003

cent

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

28.175

24.500

21.120

17.600

14.660

12.190

10.158

8.761

7.821

6.349

2.920

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

Compound annual
growth rate
5 years

10 years

18.2%

25.4%

Alex Spain
Chairman

12

Chief executive’s review

13

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Chief executive’s
review

DCC continued its unbroken record of strong growth since
public listing in 1994, achieving record sales, operating
profits and adjusted earnings per share. The results for
the year under review were achieved against a background
of lower economic growth and geo-political uncertainty -
testimony to the resilience of the DCC Group. 

Resilience and balance
DCC’s resilience derives in no small part from the balance
within the Group.  While we are focused on one activity, value
added sales, marketing and distribution, we apply our skills
across four market sectors - energy, IT, food and healthcare.
Over the years conditions in each of our markets have varied -
there has never been a year when conditions have been
uniformly favourable. Nevertheless DCC’s growth has been
consistently strong and the balance provided by the Group’s
market sector diversity has been a critical factor in this growth.  

DCC’s record financial results were achieved without
compromising future performance.  We invested €121 million
to strengthen and enhance the growth platforms we have built
in significant segments of our markets.

I would like to outline the resilient qualities which underpin the
Group’s performance and to highlight the principal growth
platforms which give confidence for DCC’s future.  

At a macro level, demand for energy products does not
fluctuate widely - it tends to be broadly stable, varying
modestly with general economic trends. Furthermore, the
business model for the energy distribution sector is well
established and unlikely to be significantly altered by
technological or other advances. At a micro level, DCC Energy
has an excellent operational infrastructure in place, has no
customer or supplier dependencies and has a high level of
control over its channels to market. 

DCC services more than 220,000 energy customers from 92
locations across Britain and Ireland. Our LPG and oil products
are sourced from a range of suppliers - DCC enjoys excellent
relations with all of the oil majors. Products are marketed
under DCC’s own brands - principally Flogas, Emo and
Scottish Fuels. A significant element of our LPG sales are
made under contract, typically of three years, where DCC
owns the storage tank at the customer’s premises. The
combination of these factors results in a very robust business
with strong recurring revenues.

Energy - excellent profit growth, cash generation and ROCE
DCC has built a very substantial energy distribution business in
Britain and Ireland. This business has achieved outstanding
profit growth - compound annual growth rate of 28% over the
last five years - together with excellent cash generation and
returns on capital employed. Furthermore, the business has
strong defensive characteristics.

DCC’s proven skills in the completion and integration of bolt-on
acquisitions is an important element of our growth platform in
energy. The acquisition of Centrica’s British Gas LPG business
in November 2002 and BP’s Scottish Fuels in September 2001
are the highlights of a particularly active period of development
over the last two years. Extracting the full benefits of the

Jim Flavin
Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman

integration of British Gas LPG represents a significant growth
platform over the next year or so. Furthermore the scale of our
footprint in the British LPG market - DCC is now the second
largest marketer of LPG in both Britain and Ireland - confers
significant long term competitive advantages, particularly in terms
of procurement, transport costs and customer service levels.

SerCom Distribution’s strong market positions, operational
excellence and consistent record of out-performance provide a
significant platform for growth for DCC. We expect to continue
to grow our market shares and to benefit from any
improvement in market conditions.  

Building on our strong base in oil distribution in Ireland,
Scottish Fuels has given DCC a market leadership position in
Scotland and provides a platform from which to build a
significant British oil distribution business. This sector is
fragmented with approximately 500 operators which presents
opportunities for further bolt-on acquisitions. 

IT - continuing outperformance
DCC’s largest IT business, SerCom Distribution, which
accounted for 98% of IT profits in the year under review, has
grown its profits at an average growth rate of 25% over the last
five years. The vast majority of this growth has been organic.
During this period, significantly varying market conditions have
prevailed from dot-com mania and Y2K to the current depressed
IT markets in which we have operated since September 2001.
Through all of this, DCC has continually outperformed the IT
market. Furthermore, in the past year, despite there being no
material improvement in market conditions, SerCom Distribution
grew its market share and generated record sales and profits.

At a macro level, we believe that technological advances and
replacement cycles will continue to drive above average long
term growth rates in the IT market. As IBM’s recently retired
Chairman, Lou Gerstner, put it “technical creativity in the IT
industry is a well that will never run dry”. 

SerCom Distribution has a very broad supplier base of leading
IT hardware and software brands - HP, IBM, Microsoft, Sony
and Symantec to name but a few - and has no technological
dependencies. DCC’s pro-active, product focused sales teams
sell to more than 15,000 resellers, retailers and mail order
companies annually, delivering volume growth for our suppliers.
Their product expertise is supported by highly efficient back
office and logistics operations, ensuring excellent customer
service. These operational strengths have driven the excellent
profit record and consistently high returns on capital employed
- 55% on tangible assets in the year under review.

Leisure software has been a high growth sector throughout the
recent, more difficult times for the IT market. The global market
for computer games has tripled since 1995 and is forecast to
continue to grow strongly. In Britain, where in 2002 people
spent more on computer games than on going to the cinema,
DCC is the market leader in the distribution of leisure software,
selling titles for a broad range of games software publishers.
DCC is also the sole distributor of Microsoft’s Xbox for Britain
and Ireland and our leadership position was further endorsed
when we were appointed by Nokia as sole distributor of its
new N-gage game deck in Britain. Our market position in this
exciting and rapidly growing segment of the IT sector
represents an excellent platform for growth.

We will pursue bolt-on acquisitions of complementary,
specialist IT distributors, particularly in Britain.

Food & Healthcare - niche growth platforms
DCC’s Irish food business has strong market positions and a
record of excellent growth, particularly in healthy foods, wines
and soft beverages. These are niche growth sectors, which
offer DCC scope for further growth.  

The year under review was a difficult one for DCC’s healthcare
operations. The loss of the Shoprider agency significantly
impacted profits and necessitated a fundamental restructuring
of our mobility and rehabilitation business. DCC’s other
healthcare businesses have performed well and offer
interesting opportunities for further growth and development.

DCC’s hospital supplies business is the market leader in Ireland
and is actively seeking to develop its position in Britain. The
acquisition of TechnoPharm, the rapidly growing distributor of
specialist pharmaceutical products to Irish acute care hospitals,
has opened up a new avenue for growth, one which we will
seek to exploit in Britain also. DCC’s nutraceuticals business
has built a strong market position in Britain and is enjoying
success in developing a European customer base.

Other Activities
DCC’s Other Activities, principally Manor Park Homebuilders,
an associate company, made a strong contribution to DCC’s
profit growth in the year under review. Demand in the first time
buyers segment of the Irish housing market, on which Manor
Park is focused, has continued to be strong and the outlook for
the segment remains positive. 

Looking Forward
DCC has built strong growth platforms in niche segments of
the markets in which we operate. We are focused on exploiting
these opportunities, in the first instance organically, through
operational strategies which drive profitable growth for DCC,
while also providing the highest service levels to our
customers and suppliers. We are also active in seeking
synergistic bolt-on acquisitions which strengthen our market
positions and enhance our competitiveness.

DCC has entered the new financial year stronger, leaner and
better positioned and for this I pay tribute to the commitment,
energy and talents of all of my colleagues across the DCC
Group. I have great confidence in the long term future of DCC.

Jim Flavin
Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman
16 May 2003

€111.1 m

DCC achieved excellent growth in operating profits from
continuing activities - up 13.2% to €111.1 million -
through a combination of good organic growth and
synergistic bolt-on acquisitions.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Operating review

16

Operating review

17

Geographical split of operating
profits from continuing activities:

2003

Sectoral split of operating profits
from continuing activities:

2003

DCC achieved accelerated operating profit growth from
continuing activities of 18.5% in the more significant
second half of its financial year, compared to growth of
4.7% in the first half. This resulted in an excellent 13.2%
increase in operating profits from continuing activities to
€111.1 million for the year.

2002

2002

UK

Rep of Ire

Other

2003

53%

46%

1%

2002 

53% 

44% 

3% 

Energy

IT

2003

41%

30%

Food & Healthcare

21%

Other

8%

2002 

36% 

31% 

28% 

5%

UK based activities contributed 53% of Group operating
profits, Irish activities 46% and other areas 1%. Turnover from
continuing activities was up 11.0% to €2,242.9 million, of
which sales of DCC’s own brands accounted for approximately
42%. Divisional operating profits were as follows:

€’m Growth €’m

Growth %
+10.5 +30.0%
+7.7%
+2.4
-4.0
-14.7%
+4.1 +74.6%
+13.0 +13.2%

Energy
IT 
Food & Healthcare
Other
Total – continuing activities

45.5
32.9
23.2
9.5
111.1

ENERGY
(41% of operating profits)

DCC’s strong growth in the energy distribution sector in recent
years continued during the current year. Operating profits were
up an excellent 30.0% to €45.5 million on turnover of €864.2
million (2002: €717.6m). This profit growth was achieved
despite a background of increasing product costs. DCC has
built a very substantial energy business servicing a broad
base of approximately 220,000 customers from 92 locations in
Britain and Ireland. 

LPG volumes increased by 56%, benefiting from a full year
contribution from Alta Gas, acquired in December 2001, and
from the acquisition of British Gas LPG in November 2002.
DCC is now the second largest marketer of LPG in both Britain

and Ireland. Profit growth in LPG was excellent, although held
back somewhat as sales price increases achieved during the
year did not fully offset the impact of rising product costs.

DCC’s energy locations

No. of facilities

Scrabster

LPG:

OIL:

TOTAL

63

29

92

Larg

Inverness

Aberdeen

Fort William

Forfar

St Monans

Mossmoran

Stirling

Grangemouth

Glasgow

Irvine

Edinburgh

Kilmarnock

St Boswells

Wooler

Coleraine

Omagh

Cookstown

Drumaness
Belfast
Armagh

Newcastle

Ballyhaunis

Drogheda
Trim

Tullamore

Portlaoise
Tullow

Dublin

Limerick

New Ross

Waterford

Cork

Wigtown

Dumfries

Blaydon

Dalston
Penruddock

Teeside

Blackpool

Liverpool

Conwy

Bagillt

Stanlow

Bolton

Burnley

Leeds

Manchester

Beverley

Immingham

Stoke-on-Trent

Maelor

Kidderminster

Staveley

Swinderby

Nottingham

Skegness

Birmingham

Spalding

Leicester

Peterborough

Ludham

Milford Haven

Hereford

Ystrad Mynach

Swansea

Llandarcy

Newport

Bristol

Binton

Witney

Barton

Halstead

Luton

Coryton

Rainham

Canning Town

Guilford

Sittingbourne

Fawley

Rowfant

Tonbridge

Hailsham

Avonmouth

Barnstaple

Exeter

Budfastleigh

Saltash

Redruth
St Austell

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

18

Operating review

19

The British Gas LPG business has performed well since
acquisition. After the busy winter months, its integration into
DCC’s existing Flogas business is well underway and
progressing very satisfactorily. The significant synergies
anticipated at the time of acquisition are being achieved on, or
ahead of, schedule.  

DCC’s volumes in the oil distribution sector increased by 7%,
benefiting from a full year contribution from Scottish Fuels,
acquired in September 2001. DCC has market leading
positions in Northern Ireland and Scotland, a significant
position in the Republic of Ireland market and continues to
seek suitable opportunities to expand its operations,
particularly in Britain. 

DCC’s British software distribution business had an excellent
year with significant revenue and profit growth across both its
business and leisure product ranges. During the year the
business strengthened its position as the leading distributor of
software and related ‘add-on’ hardware products. This position
has been further enhanced by the addition of a number of new
suppliers including Adobe, Creative Labs and Nokia (who
appointed DCC as sole distributor of its new N-gage game deck).

The Irish IT distribution business performed very well after a
challenging prior year. The business increased its sales -
strengthening its supplier relationships - and leveraged
profitability from a reduced cost base. DCC has consolidated
its position as the leading IT distributor in the Irish market.

DCC Environmental grew strongly across all activities and
benefited from a full year contribution from Envirotech,
acquired in September 2001. Shannon Environmental Services
(SES), acquired in January 2003, operates a licensed waste
management site which will enable DCC to broaden the range
of services it offers to existing customers, as well as to
broaden its customer base.

The Continental European specialist storage distribution
business, unlike DCC’s other IT distribution businesses, is
weighted towards large ticket sales where typically the ultimate
customers are large corporates. This sector remained difficult
through the year. Despite this the business grew its sales,
broadened its product range and maintained its market leading
position in storage distribution in France, Spain and Portugal.

IT
(30% of operating profits)

SerCom Solutions, the supply chain management business,
recorded an improved result with operating profits of €0.6
million (2002: loss of €0.1 million) on sales of €89.9 million
(2002: €103.3 million). 

DCC’s IT businesses, SerCom Distribution and SerCom
Solutions, grew revenues by 7.4% to €984.8 million and
achieved profit growth of 7.7% to €32.9 million - an excellent
result relative to the general IT market.

FOOD & HEALTHCARE
(21% of operating profits)

SerCom Distribution accounted for 98% of total IT profits and
generated record operating profits for the year of €32.3 million
(2002: €30.6 million) on sales of €894.9 million (2002: €813.8
million). Profit growth accelerated to 7.1% in the second half,
compared with 3.2% growth in the first half.

Food - DCC’s Irish food business recorded like for like sales
growth of 9.5% to €185.2 million. The general trading
environment in the second half of the year was more
challenging than last year, however operating profits for the
year grew by 6.8% to €11.8 million.

DCC’s British hardware distribution business grew its revenues
and profits in a market that remained depressed throughout
the year.  Its product focused telesales teams have grown
DCC’s market share and delivered value to suppliers. The
business’s efficient cost model, detailed management
processes and bottom line focused ethos enabled it to
maintain strong operating margins.

Sales of healthy foods, including DCC’s Kelkin brand, showed
continued strong growth. In a much more competitive snack
foods market, DCC recorded a solid performance and at least
maintained its share of the market. Increased marketing
activity in the wine sector drove further market penetration and
significant sales growth, particularly in the retail sector. Soft
drinks sales grew well, benefiting from the success of
Robinson’s ‘Fruit Shoots’ product, while improved packaging
helped to boost sales of catering beverages.  

Dave Shillam, General Manager
of Flogas UK’s Cylinder Division,
joined the DCC Group as a
result of the acquisition of
British Gas LPG. 

Gas is the preferred choice of
fuel for chefs and caterers and is
also used extensively for
domestic cooking.

Scottish Fuels, the market leader
in oil distribution in Scotland,
provides a platform for further
development in Britain.

Flogas is the No. 1 choice for LPG
fork lift truck users in the UK.

DCC is the market leader in the
distribution of games software
in Britain.

DCC enjoyed good growth in the
business software sector in Britain,
particularly in security software.

The Audio Visual sector, including
plasma screens, represents a
new growth area for DCC’s IT

distribution business.

Eimear Breathnach was recently
promoted to the position of
Marketing Director in Sharptext,
DCC’s market leading IT
distribution business in Ireland.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

20

Operating review

21

Healthcare - The profitability of DCC’s healthcare operations
was severely impacted by the loss of its supply of Shoprider
powered mobility products. Sales from continuing activities at
€161.6 million were 1.5% behind last year and operating profits
from continuing activities were down 29.3% to €11.4 million.

In hospital and community care supplies in Ireland, DCC
recorded very good profit growth. Against a background of
tighter spending by Irish hospitals, the business achieved
satisfactory organic growth, benefiting from the strength and
scale of its technical salesforce and the breadth and nature of
its product range. The business is primarily focused on single
use medical devices and surgical instruments, laboratory
consumables and specialist pharmaceuticals, with a low
dependency on larger capital items. Organic growth was
augmented by a strong full year contribution from
TechnoPharm, the rapidly growing distributor of specialist
pharmaceutical products to acute care hospitals in Ireland,
which was acquired in February 2002. 

DCC’s nutraceuticals business returned to strong profit growth
in the second half of the year. The business completed an
expansion of its soft gel encapsulation facility in Wales and is
currently upgrading the packing capability at its tabletting
facility in Cheshire. In addition to these developments, the
business achieved further progress in broadening its customer
base, particularly in Europe.

DCC is restructuring its mobility and rehabilitation business.
Significant procurement initiatives and cost saving measures
have been implemented and further initiatives are underway to
improve the overall competitive position of the business. DCC
launched a range of powered mobility products under its own
DMA brand to replace the Shoprider range. The legal action
against Pihsiang for its breach of contract to supply Shoprider
powered mobility products is being pursued aggressively.

OTHER
(8% of operating profits)

DCC’s other activities, principally Manor Park Homebuilders
(an associate company) which is a leading Irish housebuilder,
contributed operating profits of €9.5 million (2002: €5.5
million).  Manor Park achieved excellent profit growth, driven
by an increase in house sale closures to 500 this year, up
from 370 last year, principally at its larger sites at Ongar in
west Dublin and Drogheda. Manor Park has a substantial land
bank and is well placed to achieve continued profit growth in
the coming years.

Kelkin is the market leader in
healthy foods in Ireland.
Michelle Sweeney, Purchasing
Manager, has been part of
Kelkin’s strong growth in her 18
years with the company.

Darren Houghton, Business
Departmental Sales Manager in
DCC’s British software
distribution business, has seen
significant growth across its
business software product range.

DCC’s British hardware
distribution business has a very
broad supplier base of leading IT
brands, including Sony.

DCC is the market leader in
hospital supplies in Ireland,
marketing and distributing
innovative products, such as

minimally invasive surgical
instruments, which minimise

operating time and speed the
healing process for patients.

Andrew O’Connell is Managing
Director of TechnoPharm, DCC’s
rapidly growing distributor of
specialist pharmaceutical

products to acute care hospitals.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Market sector
analysis

ENERGY

Turnover
Operating profit
ROCE - excluding goodwill
- including goodwill

IT (SerCom Distribution and SerCom Solutions)

Turnover

Operating profit

Operating margin

ROCE - excluding goodwill

- including goodwill

Note - SerCom Distribution

Turnover

Operating profit

Operating margin

FOOD AND HEALTHCARE

Turnover - continuing activities

Operating profit - continuing activities
Operating margin
ROCE   - excluding goodwill
- including goodwill

Sales split - by market
• Food
• Healthcare

Operating profit split - by market
• Food
• Healthcare

2003

2002

Growth

€864.2m
€45.5m
41.0%
22.1%

€717.6m
€35.0m
49.1%
23.8%

+ 20.4%
+ 30.0%

2003

2002

Growth

€984.8m
€32.9m
3.3%

41.8%

24.4%

€917.1m
€30.5m
3.3%

43.8%

24.4%

+ 7.4%

+ 7.7%

€894.9m
€32.3m
3.6%

€813.8m
€30.6m
3.8%

+ 10.0%

+ 5.4%

2003

2002

Growth

€346.8m
€23.2m
6.7%
38.2%
14.6%

€348.4m
€27.1m
7.8%
44.3%
17.9%

-0.4%

-14.7%

53%
47%

51%
49%

53%
47%

41%
59%

22

Operating review

23

DCC has strengthened its
position as the leading
distributor of software and
related ‘add-on’ hardware
products in Britain, including
Logitech’s QuickPro WebCam.

DCC’s nutraceuticals business
has built a strong market position
in Britain and is enjoying success
in developing a European
customer base.

As Operations Director in DCC’s
energy business in Northern
Ireland, Pat O’Neill’s responsibilities
include implementing health and
safety initiatives.

DCC has enjoyed good growth in
soft beverages this year.

Steve Douglas is Leisure
Departmental Sales Manager in
DCC’s British software distribution
business. DCC is the sole

distributor of Microsoft’s Xbox in
Britain and Ireland.

DCC enjoyed continued excellent
growth in wine sales. Fiona

O’Connor joined as Wine Brand
Manager, following the successful

completion of her MBA in the
Smurfit Business School in Dublin.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Corporate social
responsibility

24

Corporate responsibility

25

Community
DCC’s businesses are active in supporting the local
communities in which they operate. Employees from the
Group’s Irish operations participate in the Junior Achievement
teaching programme in Irish schools. This programme is
designed to encourage students to remain in school and to
give them an insight into the positive aspects of working life. In
addition to charitable donations, DCC also supports charities
indirectly through the participation of employees in various
sponsored sporting events. 

FTSE4Good
During the year DCC was admitted to FTSE’s socially
responsible investment index series ‘FTSE4Good’ following a
detailed review by FTSE. To be eligible for inclusion, DCC had
to meet detailed prescribed standards in three areas:
• Environmental Sustainability 
• Upholding and Supporting Universal Human Rights 
• Developing positive relations with Stakeholders
FTSE4Good indices have been designed to measure the
performance of companies that meet globally recognised
corporate responsibility standards, and to facilitate investment
in those companies.

DCC recognises the long term, continuing nature of corporate
social responsibility and is committed to meeting its
responsibilities as a good corporate citizen.

DCC recognises its corporate responsibilities to
shareholders, employees, customers and suppliers and to
the communities in which it operates. Responsible
corporate citizenship is a natural extension of DCC’s
commitment to excellence across all areas of its operations.

Employees 
DCC promotes a high performance culture of continuous
learning and development. This environment provides
outstanding opportunities for career growth, spanning
operational, divisional and corporate activities. DCC seeks to
empower its operating management teams and employees and
the Group’s remuneration structures recognise that talented,
energised people drive business growth and success. These
structures are designed to promote performance, sound
management and quality profitable growth.

DCC is committed to the continued development of
progressive employment practices, in particular equality of
opportunity. This is supported by an emphasis on best practice
initiatives, employee communication and keeping up to date
with external developments. DCC maintains full compliance
with the employment laws of the countries in which it operates.

Enduring superior performance requires constant focus on the
identification and development of high calibre people. The
DCC Group Leadership Development process seeks to identify
and develop the future business leaders with the drive,
ambition and ability to continue DCC’s strong growth record. 

DCC places a high priority on employee communication. The
DCC European Employee Forum, which was established in
1999, provides a forum for employee representatives to
exchange information and views on transnational issues.
Newsletters, designed to share the plans, successes and
challenges of the Group with employees, are produced in
many operating businesses and at Group level. Other channels
include team briefings, best practice groups and the DCC
Group Intranet, which is currently being rolled out.  

Environment, Health and Safety (EHS)
DCC is committed to developing a strong culture of
environmental, health and safety awareness and ownership
throughout the DCC Group.  

DCC’s Risk Management function, through the Group
Environmental Health and Safety Manager, supports Group
companies in the development of EHS policies and
procedures, appropriate to the nature and scale of their
particular businesses. Policies and procedures are continually
updated to reflect changes in best practice, legislation,
stakeholder expectations and technological advances. Training
to raise awareness of EHS risks and to ensure that safe work
practices are being carried out is an inherent part of this
process. DCC’s Risk Management function regularly reviews
and reports on compliance with EHS policies and procedures.

Waste management procedures have been developed by
subsidiaries to identify and minimise all waste streams arising
from operations and to ensure that disposal arrangements are in
accordance with best practice and national regulatory requirements.

Operating subsidiaries continue to develop their EHS systems
to more effectively manage waste packaging. Furthermore,
Group companies are members of schemes such as Repak in
Ireland and Valpak in the UK, which ensures compliance with
national waste packaging legislation.   

An EHS forum is being established on the DCC Group Intranet
and will serve as a resource for EHS managers covering
legislative developments and the dissemination of best practices.

As outlined in the Operating Review, DCC is continuing to
invest in the development of its fast growing environmental
services business. DCC's broad environmental product and
service offering now includes chemicals for the treatment of
water effluent and process liquids, waste chemical treatment,
waste oil recycling and soil remediation.

The offices of DCC’s subsidiary, Atlas Environmental, were designed

and constructed with the environment in mind and feature:
• 20% extra insulation in the cavity walls to maximise thermal insulation
• a heating system which uses waste heat from Atlas’ waste oil

recycling process to heat the offices through an under-floor system
• a system to reuse rainwater, captured from the office roof, to flush

toilets and reduce consumption of mains water

• organic paint
• a high percentage of glass to maximise natural light

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Financial review

26

Financial review

27

Financial discipline is a way of life in DCC.
DCC operates detailed and rigorous operating and
financial controls across the Group. In a selling, marketing
and distribution business the day-to-day and line-by-line
management of margins, operating costs and working
capital is critical to both commercial and financial success.

DCC has a very thorough, ground-up annual budgetary
process, which builds on the annual strategic review and three
year planning process. Operating and financial performance is
then measured weekly and monthly against targets and prior
year.  Results are reported and reviewed promptly, with
immediate follow up to exploit opportunities or address
weaknesses.  Financial discipline is a way of life in all of our
businesses, as evidenced by DCC’s consistently high returns
on capital employed and strong balance sheet.

The Group's operating margin was unchanged at 5.0%. It is
important to remember that measurement of DCC’s overall
Group margin is of limited relevance due to the influence of
changes in oil product costs on the percentage. While changes
in oil product costs will change percentage operating margins,
this has little relevance in the downstream energy market in
which DCC’s energy business operates, where profitability is
driven by absolute contribution per litre (or tonne) of product
sold and not a percentage margin.  

Results
Continued strong earnings growth and high returns on capital
employed were the key features of DCC's results for the year
ended 31 March 2003.

Turnover grew by 11% to a record €2,242.9 million and
operating profit increased by 13.2% to a record €111.1 million,
driven by both organic growth and bolt-on acquisitions. In the
year under review, approximately 25% of this growth was
generated organically. Excluding the impact of the difficulties in
DCC’s healthcare business, this portion would have been
approximately 50%. 

DCC’s rate of growth in operating profit from continuing
activities accelerated to 18.5% in the second half, from 4.7%
in the first half (see table below):

A detailed operating review is set out on pages 16 to 23.

Interest
The net interest charge of €5.0 million was unchanged from
last year. Development expenditure of €121.0 million was
partially offset by cash flows from operations. Interest cover
was 22.4 times (2002: 20.5 times).

Profit before net exceptional items, goodwill amortisation and
tax rose by 11.9% to €109.4 million.

Net exceptional items
Net operating and non-operating exceptional items totalled
€4.7 million. These comprised restructuring and redundancy
costs of €9.0 million, the majority of which arose in DCC’s
mobility and rehabilitation healthcare business, offset by net

Energy
IT

Food & Healthcare
Other
Total - continuing

H1
€’m
10.1
14.5

10.8
4.4
39.8

2003
H2
€’m
35.4
18.4

12.4
5.1
71.3

FY
€’m
45.5
32.9

23.2
9.5
111.1

H1
€’m
8.2
13.0

14.5
2.3
38.0

2002
H2
€’m
26.8
17.5

12.6
3.2
60.1

FY
€’m
35.0
30.5

27.1
5.5
98.1

H1
%
+23.6%
+11.6%

-25.8%
+94.1%
+4.7%

Growth
H2
%
+31.9%
+4.9%

-1.8%
+61.0%
+18.5%

FY
%
+30.0%
+7.7%

-14.7%
+74.6%
+13.2%

disposal gains of €4.3 million, principally in respect of the
disposal of the Group’s 45% interest in Merits Health Products
Company Limited (Merits), a Taiwanese supplier of mobility
products. Merits’ results are included in discontinued activities
in the profit and loss account.

Cash flow
DCC focuses on operating cash flow to maximise shareholder
value over the long-term. Operating cash flow is principally used
to fund investment in existing operations, complementary bolt-on
acquisitions, dividend payments and selective share buybacks.

Taxation
The Group's taxation charge on ordinary activities for the year
represents an effective tax rate of 14%. The effective tax rate
reflects the impact of Irish manufacturing relief which results in
an effective tax rate of 10% being applied to manufacturing
profits in Ireland. Manufacturing relief will continue until 2010.
The standard rate of corporation tax in Ireland is 12.5% since
1 January 2003. An analysis of the taxation charge is
contained in note 11 to the financial statements.

Cash flow from operating activities was €98.5 million, which
compares with operating profits from subsidiaries of €96.6
million. Working capital management was strong - working
capital equated to 15.4 days sales at the year end (2002: 11.5
days). Despite sales growth of 11.0%, DCC achieved a
reduction in stock days and debtors days, however this was
offset by a decrease in creditor days:

2003

Days

15.8

48.8

(49.2)
15.4

Dividend
The total dividend for the year of 28.175 cent per share
represents an increase of 15.0% over the previous year. The
dividend is covered 3.9 times (2002: 4.0 times) by adjusted
earnings per share. 

Stocks

Debtors

Creditors
Net working capital

The table below sets out a summary of cash flows:

Return on capital employed
DCC is committed to creating shareholder value through
delivering consistent, long term returns in excess of our cost of
capital. In the year under review, DCC again generated
excellent returns, 42.2% on tangible capital employed and
22.0% on capital employed inclusive of acquisition goodwill,
significantly ahead of DCC’s cost of capital. While bolt-on
acquisition activity has increased over the last two years,
particularly in the energy market, DCC’s returns on capital
employed have remained consistently high. This reflects the
combination of attractive acquisition valuations and excellent
integration synergies which DCC has been able to achieve.

Pension costs
Pension costs, computed in accordance with Statement of
Standard Accounting Practice 24, totalled €6.2 million (2002:
€5.1 million), of which €3.4 million (2002: €3.2 million) was in
respect of defined benefit schemes. Full implementation of
Financial Reporting Standard 17 - Retirement Benefits (FRS
17), which prescribes new accounting rules for defined benefit
schemes, has been deferred by the Accounting Standards
Board, except for the detailed disclosure required in the notes
to the financial statements. As at 31 March 2003, the net FRS
17 pension funding liability of the Group amounted to €15.8
million (2002: €2.7 million), which represents 1.7% of DCC’s
market capitalisation (at a share price of €11.30).

Operating cash flow 

Exceptional costs

Inflows

Disposal proceeds

Share issues (net)

Outflows

Acquisitions
Capital expenditure (net)
Share buyback
Interest and taxation paid
Dividends paid

Net cash outflow

Translation adjustment
Opening net cash

Closing net cash

2003
€’m
98.5

(6.0)

92.5

14.7

0.2

107.4

88.2
34.8
-
7.8
21.3
152.1

(44.7)

1.7
63.1

20.1

2002

Days

17.0

49.4

(54.9)
11.5

2002
€’m
120.4

(2.9)

117.5

11.3

0.8

129.6

59.6
33.0
21.3
16.3
19.2
149.4

(19.8)

(0.3)
83.2

63.1

Financial review

28

Balance sheet
DCC has a very strong balance sheet with shareholders’ funds
of €429.3 million at 31 March 2003 and net cash of €20.1 million.
The composition of net cash was as follows:

Cash and term deposits
Bank and other debt repayable
within one year
Bank and other debt repayable

after more than one year

Unsecured notes due 2008/11
Net cash

2003
€’m
354.0

2002
€’m
304.7

(218.4)

(108.8)

(21.2)

(94.3)
20.1

(26.8)

(106.0)
63.1

Cash and term deposits are analysed in note 22 to the
financial statements and debt, including currency, interest rates
and maturity periods, is shown in notes 23 to 26. 

Treasury policy and management
The principal objective of the Group's treasury policy is the
minimisation of financial risk at reasonable cost. This policy is
reviewed and approved annually by the Board. The Group
does not take speculative positions but seeks, where
considered appropriate, to hedge underlying trading and
asset/liability exposures by way of derivative financial
instruments (such as interest rate and currency swaps and
forward contracts). DCC's Group Treasury centrally manages
the Group’s funding and liquidity requirements. Divisional and
subsidiary management, in conjunction with Group Treasury,
manage foreign currency and commodity price exposures
within approved guidelines. An analysis of the Group's hedging
positions is contained in note 27(b) to the financial statements.

Currency risk management
DCC's reporting currency and that in which its share capital is
denominated is the euro. Exposures to other currencies,
principally sterling and the US dollar, arise in the course of
ordinary trading. Trading-related foreign currency exposures
are generally hedged by using forward contracts to cover
specific or estimated purchases and receivables. Over half of
the Group's operating profits are sterling denominated and,
where appropriate, hedges are put in place to minimise the
related exchange rate volatility. However, certain natural
hedges also exist within the Group, as a proportion of both the
Group's interest payments and purchases by certain of its Irish
businesses are sterling denominated. In order to protect
shareholders' funds from material variations due to sterling
exchange rate movements, a proportion of the Group’s sterling
net operating assets are hedged by an equivalent amount of
sterling denominated borrowings.

Interest rate risk management
The Group borrows at both fixed and floating rates of interest
and utilises interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to
interest rate fluctuations.

Credit risk management
DCC transacts with a variety of financial institutions for the
purpose of placing deposits and entering into derivative
contracts. The Group actively monitors its credit exposure to
each counterparty within guidelines approved by the Board.

Commodity price risk management
Commodity forwards and swaps are frequently used to fully or
partly hedge potential price movements in LPG products and
oil products to be purchased by the Group's energy
businesses in Britain and Ireland. All such contracts are
entered into with counterparties approved by the Board and
usually for a period not exceeding three months.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Directors’ Report &
Financial Statements 2003

29

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Corporate Governance

30

The Board of DCC attaches significant importance to issues of
corporate governance and of best practice. The following
report describes how DCC has complied with the Principles of
Good Governance and Code of Best Practice which are set
out in the Combined Code. 

Independence
The Board considers all of the non-executive Directors, Mr.
Spain, Mr. Barry, Mr. Gallagher and Mr. Keane to be independent
of management and free of any relationships which could
interfere with the exercise of their independent judgement. 

The Board of Directors

Directors
The Board of DCC consists of five executive and four non-
executive Directors and the roles of the Chairman and Chief
Executive are separate. The Board has appointed Maurice
Keane as the senior independent Director. Brief biographies of
the Directors are set out on page 2. All of the Directors bring
independent judgement to bear on issues of strategy, risk,
performance, resources, key appointments and standards.
Directors are subject to re-election at least every three years.

Board Procedures
The Board holds regular meetings (normally at least six per
annum) and there is contact as required between meetings in
order to progress the Group’s business. The Directors receive
regular and timely information in a form and quality appropriate
to enable the Board to discharge its duties. The Board has a
formal schedule of matters specifically reserved to it for
decision, which covers key areas of the Group’s business
including approval of financial statements, budgets (including
capital expenditure), acquisitions and dividends. Certain
additional matters are delegated to Board Committees.  

There is an established procedure for Directors to take
independent professional advice in the furtherance of their
duties if they consider this necessary. All Directors have
access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary
who is responsible to the Board for ensuring that Board
procedures are followed and that applicable rules and
regulations are complied with. 

The Board recognises the need for Directors, in particular new
Directors, to be aware of their legal responsibilities as
directors and, in addition, the Board ensures that Directors are
kept up to date on the latest corporate governance guidance
and best practice. There is a formal induction process for new
non-executive Directors which includes detailed presentations
on the Group’s operations. The Board also gives consideration
as to whether new Directors require other training for their role. 

Board Committees
There are three Board Committees with formal terms of
reference: the Audit Committee, the Remuneration Committee
and the Nomination Committee. The Audit Committee and the
Remuneration Committee comprise the four non-executive
Directors. The Nomination Committee comprises the non-
executive Directors and the Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman.  

Directors’ Remuneration
The Report of the Remuneration Committee is set out on
pages 34 to 38. 

Relations with Shareholders
DCC attaches considerable importance to shareholder
communications and has a well-established investor relations
function. There is regular dialogue with institutional investors
and shareholders as well as presentations after the interim and
preliminary results. All announcements including results
announcements published immediately after their release by
the Regulatory News Service on the company’s web site at
www.dcc.ie. The web site contains additional information for
investors which is regularly updated. 

At the Company’s Annual General Meeting the Chief
Executive/Deputy Chairman makes a presentation and
answers questions on the Group’s business and its
performance during the prior year. 

The 2002 Annual Report and Notice of Annual General Meeting
were sent to shareholders 23 working days before the meeting
and the level of proxy votes cast on each resolution, and the
numbers for and against, were announced at the meeting.
Similar arrangements have been made for the 2003 Annual
Report and Notice of Annual General Meeting. The 2003
Annual General Meeting will be held on 8 July 2003 at The
Berkeley Court Hotel, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, Ireland.

Accountability and Audit

Audit Committee
The written terms of reference of the Audit Committee deal
clearly with its authority and duties which include, inter alia,
consideration of the appointment of the external auditors and
their fees and review of the scope and results of the work
performed by the DCC Risk Committee and by both the Group
Risk Management function (incorporating Internal Audit) and
the external auditors. The Audit Committee also reviews the
nature and extent of non-audit services provided by the
external auditors.

Internal Control
The Board is responsible for the Group’s system of internal
control and for reviewing its effectiveness. Such a system is
designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure
to achieve business objectives and can provide only
reasonable and not absolute assurance against material
misstatement or loss.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Corporate Governance continued

31

In accordance with the Turnbull guidance for directors on
internal control, Internal Control: Guidance for Directors on the
Combined Code, the Board confirms that there is an ongoing
process for identifying, evaluating and managing the
significant risks faced by the Group, that it has been in place
for the year under review and up to the date of approval of the
financial statements, and that this process is regularly
reviewed by the Board. 

The key risk management and internal control procedures, which
are supported by detailed controls and processes, include:

Going Concern
After making enquiries, the Directors have formed a
judgement, at the time of approving the financial statements,
that there is a reasonable expectation that the Company and
the Group as a whole have adequate resources to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this
reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the financial statements. The Directors’ responsibility
for preparing the financial statements is explained on page 39
and the reporting responsibilities of the auditors are set out in
their report on pages 40 and 41.

Compliance
DCC has complied, during the year ended 31 March 2003,
with all of the Principles of Good Governance and Code of
Best Practice set out in the Combined Code.

• skilled and experienced Group and divisional management;
• an organisation structure with clearly defined lines of

authority and accountability;

• a comprehensive system of financial reporting involving
budgeting, monthly reporting and variance analysis;
• the operation of approved risk management policies

(including treasury and IT);

• a Risk Committee, comprising Group senior management,
whose main role is to keep under review and report to the
Audit Committee of the Board on the principal risks facing
the Group, the controls in place to manage those risks and
the monitoring procedures;

• an independent Group Risk Management function, which

incorporates Internal Audit and Group Environmental, Health
and Safety; and 

• a formally constituted Audit Committee which reviews the

operation of the Risk Committee and the Group Risk
Management function, liaises with the external auditors and
reviews the Group’s internal control systems.

The Board has reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s
system of internal control. This review covered all controls
including financial, operational and compliance controls and
risk management.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Directors for the year ended 31 March 2003

32

The Directors present their report and the audited financial
statements for the year ended 31 March 2003.

Principal Activities
DCC is a business support services group, selling, marketing
and distributing its own and third party branded products in
the energy, IT, food and healthcare markets.

A summary of the Group’s activities is set out on pages 16 to 23.

Subsidiary and Associated Companies
Details of the Company’s principal operating subsidiaries are
set out on pages 80 and 81. Details of its principal associated
undertakings are set out on page 59, in note 18 to the financial
statements. A full list of subsidiary and associated
undertakings will be annexed to the Annual Return of the
Company to be filed with the Irish Registrar of Companies.

Results and Business Review
The profit for the financial year attributable to Group
shareholders amounted to €80.8 million as set out in the
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account on page 44.  

The Chairman’s Statement on pages 10 to 11, the Chief
Executive/Deputy Chairman’s Review on pages 12 to 13, the
Financial Review on pages 26 to 28 and the Operating Review
on pages 16 to 23 contain a review of the development of the
Group’s business during the year, of the state of affairs of the
business at 31 March 2003, of recent events and of likely
future developments.

Dividends
An interim dividend of 10.217 cent per share, amounting to
€8.54 million, was paid on 2 December 2002. The Directors
recommend the payment of a final dividend of 17.958 cent per
share, amounting to €15.02 million. Subject to shareholders’
approval at the Annual General Meeting on 8 July 2003, this
dividend will be paid on 14 July 2003 to shareholders on the
register on 30 May 2003. The total dividend for the year ended
31 March 2003 amounts to 28.175 cent per share, a total of
€23.56 million.

The balance of profit attributable to Group shareholders, which
is retained in the business, amounts to €57.3 million.

Treasury Shares
The number of shares held in Treasury at the beginning of the
year and the maximum number held in Treasury during the
year was 4,548,720 (5.16% of the issued share capital) with a
nominal value of €1.137 million. A total of 31,715 shares
(0.04% of the issued share capital) with a nominal value of
€0.008 million were re-issued during the year at prices ranging
from €6.22 to €8.79, consequent to the exercise of share
options, leaving a balance of 4,517,005 shares held in Treasury
at 31 March 2003.

No shares were purchased by the Company during the year.

Research and Development
Certain Group companies carry out development work aimed
at improving the quality, competitiveness and range of their
products. This expenditure is not material in relation to the size
of the Group and is written off to the profit and loss account
as it is incurred.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Directors continued

33

Substantial Shareholdings
At 16 May 2003, the Company had been advised of the following interests in its issued share capital:

Bank of Ireland Asset Management Limited *
FMR Corp. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries **
Allied Irish Banks plc and its subsidiaries *
Merrill Lynch Investment Managers Limited *

*
**

Notified as non-beneficial interests.
Under Irish and UK law the shares are held by non-beneficial holders.

No. of €0.25

% of Issued
Ordinary Shares  Share Capital

10,039,485
9,788,817
3,320,743
2,920,070

11.4%
11.1%
3.8%
3.3%

Apart from these holdings, the Company has not been notified of any other interest of 3% or more in its issued share capital.

Directors
The names of the Directors and a short biographical note on
each appear on page 2.

Political Contributions
There were no political contributions which are required to be
disclosed under the Electoral Act, 1997.

In accordance with Article 80 of the Articles of Association,
Tommy Breen, Paddy Gallagher and Fergal O’Dwyer retire by
rotation at the 2003 Annual General Meeting and, being
eligible, offer themselves for re-election.

Auditors
The auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, will continue in office
in accordance with the provisions of Section 160(2) of the
Companies Act, 1963.

None of the retiring Directors has a service contract with the
Company or with any member of the Group.

Details of the Directors’ interests in the share capital of the
Company are set out in the Report of the Remuneration
Committee on pages 34 to 38.

Health and Safety
It is the policy of the Group to ensure the safety, health and
welfare of employees by maintaining a safe working
environment and complying with all relevant health and safety
legislation. Each operating company in the Group has
documented and implemented comprehensive safety policies
and procedures which are regularly reviewed and updated by
company management and by the Group Environmental,
Health and Safety function.

Alex Spain, Jim Flavin, Directors

DCC House, Stillorgan,
Blackrock, Co Dublin
16 May 2003

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Remuneration Committee

34

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee comprises the four independent non-executive Directors - Tony Barry, Paddy Gallagher, Maurice
Keane and Alex Spain. The Committee is chaired by Tony Barry.

The terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee are to determine the remuneration packages of the executive Directors
and to grant share options. The Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman is consulted about remuneration proposals for the other
executive Directors and the Remuneration Committee is authorised to obtain access to professional advice if deemed desirable.

Remuneration Policy
The Company’s remuneration policy recognises that employment and remuneration conditions for the Group’s senior executives
must properly reward and motivate them to perform in the best interests of the shareholders. In formulating this policy, the
Committee has given due regard to the provisions of the Combined Code. 

Directors’ Service Agreements
Other than for the Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman, there are no service agreements between any Director of the Company and
the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Chief Executive/Deputy Chairman’s service agreement provides for one year’s notice
of termination by the Company.

Directors’ Remuneration

Executive Directors’ Remuneration
The typical elements of the remuneration package for executive Directors are basic salary, performance related remuneration
consisting of performance related annual bonuses and share options, pension benefits and a company car.

Salaries
The salaries of executive Directors are reviewed annually on 1 January having regard to personal performance, Company
performance and competitive market practice. No fees are payable to executive Directors.

Performance Related Annual Bonuses
Performance related annual bonuses are payable to the executive Directors, in respect of the financial year to 31 March.
Challenging performance targets must be met before bonuses can be paid. These targets, which include growth in Group
operating profit and also, for divisional Managing Directors, growth in divisional operating profit and corporate development in
their areas of responsibility, are reviewed and set annually. The bonus potential, as a percentage of basic salary, for each
executive Director is also reviewed and set annually and in the year ended 31 March 2003 ranged from 5% to 50%.

Pension Benefits
The Company funds a pension plan for executive Directors which aims to provide a pension of up to two thirds of pensionable
salary at normal retirement date. Pensionable salary is calculated as 105% of basic salary and does not include any performance
related bonuses or benefits.

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration
The remuneration of the non-executive Directors is determined by the Board. The fees paid to non-executive Directors reflect
their experience and ability and the time demands of their Board and Board Committee duties.

A pension is funded for the Chairman, based on his annual fee, to provide a 1/60th accrual for each year of pensionable service.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Remuneration Committee continued

35

Directors’ Remuneration Details
The table below sets out the details of the remuneration payable in respect of Directors who held office for any part of the 
financial year.

Salary and
Fees

1

Bonus

Benefits 2

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

3

Pension
Contribution
2003
2002
€’000
€’000

Total

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

Executive Directors

Jim Flavin
Tommy Breen
Morgan Crowe
Kevin Murray
Fergal O’Dwyer

726
302
323
302
273

653
242
270
242
229

36
79
16
119
50

32
80
32
80
52

31
20
21
20
15

33
20
27
20
16

117
89
93
89
80

172
68
74
68
66

910
490
453
530
418

890
410
403
410
363

Total for executive Directors

1,926

1,636

300

276

107

116

468

448

2,801

2,476

Non-executive Directors

Alex Spain
Tony Barry
Paddy Gallagher
Maurice Keane4
Total for non-executive 
Directors

111
46
46
46

89
35
35
1

249

160

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

10
-
4
-

14

28
-
-
-

28

22
-
-
-

22

Pension payment in respect of retired Director 

Total

Notes

139
46
46
46

121
35
39
1

277

196

14

15

3,092

2,687

1 Fees are payable only to non-executive Directors and include Chairman’s and Board Committee fees.

2 In the case of the executive Directors, benefits relate principally to the use of a company car. The benefit in the year ended 31 March 2002 in the case of two non-

executive Directors related to a special presentation made to them marking their contribution to the Company.

3 Pension contributions represent payments to a defined benefit pension scheme, in accordance with actuarial advice, to provide pension benefits.

4 In respect of the year ended 31 March 2002, remuneration for Maurice Keane is included only for the period from the date of his appointment to the Board, on 25 

March 2002, to 31 March 2002.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Remuneration Committee continued

36

Directors’ Pensions
The table below shows the increase in the accrued pension benefits to which the Directors have become entitled during the year
ended 31 March 2003 and the transfer value of the increase in accrued benefit:

Increase in
accrued pension
benefit (excl
inflation) during
the year
€’000

Transfer value
equivalent to the 
increase in accrued 
pension benefit
€’000

Accumulated  

accrued pension
benefit at year end
€’000

66
25
38
24
16
169

12

1,137
170
653
159
102
2,221

185

508
92
193
84
69
946

57

Executive Directors
Jim Flavin
Tommy Breen 
Morgan Crowe
Kevin Murray
Fergal O’Dwyer
Total

Non-executive Chairman
Alex Spain

The transfer value has been calculated on the basis of actuarial advice in accordance with Actuarial Guidance Note GN11. The
transfer value represents a liability of a pension scheme operated by the Group and not a sum paid to or due to the Director noted.

Share Options

DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme
Executive Directors and other senior executives participate in the DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme, which was
approved by shareholders in 1998. The Scheme encourages identification with shareholders’ interests by enabling management
to build, over time, a shareholding in the Company which is material to their net worth. 

The percentage of share capital which can be issued under the Scheme, the phasing of the grant of options and the limit on the
value of options which may be granted to any individual comply with guidelines published by the institutional investment
associations. The Scheme provides for the grant of both basic and second tier options, in each case up to a maximum of 5% of
the Company’s issued share capital. Basic tier options may not normally be exercised earlier than three years from the date of
grant and second tier options not earlier than five years from the date of grant. 

Basic tier options may normally be exercised only if there has been growth in the adjusted earnings per share of the Company
equivalent to the increase in the Consumer Price Index plus 2%, compound, per annum over a period of at least three years
following the date of grant.

Second tier options may normally be exercised only if the growth in the adjusted earnings per share over a period of at least five
years is such as would place the Company in the top quartile of companies on the ISEQ index in terms of comparison of growth
in adjusted earnings per share and if there has been growth in the adjusted earnings per share of the Company equivalent to the
increase in the Consumer Price Index plus 10%, compound, per annum in that period.

Directors are encouraged to hold their options beyond the earliest exercise date.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Remuneration Committee continued

37

The following are details of share options granted to Directors under the DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme:

Executive Directors

At 31 March
2002

Granted in
year

At 31 March
2003

Weighted Average
Exercise Price
€

Normal Exercise
Period

Jim Flavin
Basic Tier
Second Tier

Tommy Breen
Basic Tier
Second Tier

Morgan Crowe
Basic Tier
Second Tier

Kevin Murray
Basic Tier
Second Tier

Fergal O’Dwyer
Basic Tier
Second Tier

350,000
350,000

145,000
145,000

100,000
100,000

145,000
145,000

125,000
125,000

-
45,000

20,000
45,000

350,000
395,000

165,000
190,000

7.8140
8.1063

June 2001 – Nov 2011
June 2003 – Nov 2012

8.4193
8.6786

June 2001 – Nov 2012
June 2003 – Nov 2012

-
-

100,000
100,000

7.0019
7.0045

June 2001 – Nov 2009
June 2003 – Nov 2009

20,000
45,000

15,000
40,000

165,000
190,000

140,000
165,000

8.4193
8.6786

June 2001 – Nov 2012
June 2003 – Nov 2012

8.0878
8.4366

June 2001 – Nov 2012
June 2003 – Nov 2012

No options were exercised by or allowed to lapse by Directors under the DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme
during the year.

DCC Sharesave Scheme
The Group established the DCC Sharesave Scheme in 2000. On 15 June 2001, options were granted under the Scheme to those
Group employees, including executive Directors, who entered into associated savings contracts. The maximum number of
options which could have been granted to any individual under the Scheme at that date, in accordance with relevant legislation
and subject to the level and term of the savings contract, was 2,383. The options were granted at an option price of €8.79 per
share, which represented a discount of 20% to the market price as permitted by the rules of the Scheme. These options are
exercisable between June 2004 and February 2007. 

The following are details of the share options granted to executive Directors under the Scheme:

Jim Flavin
Tommy Breen
Morgan Crowe
Kevin Murray
Fergal O’Dwyer

No. of Ordinary Shares
At 31 March 2003 and 2002
2,383
2,383
1,372
2,383
2,383

The market price of DCC shares on 31 March 2003 was €9.75 and the range during the year was €9.10 to €13.25.

Additional information in relation to the DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme and the DCC Sharesave Scheme appears
in note 32 on page 73 of the financial statements. 

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Remuneration Committee continued

38

Directors’ and Company Secretary’s Interests
The interests of the Directors and the Company Secretary (including their respective family interests) in the share capital of DCC
plc at 31 March 2003, together with their interests at 31 March 2002, were:

Alex Spain
Jim Flavin
Tony Barry
Tommy Breen
Morgan Crowe
Paddy Gallagher
Maurice Keane
Kevin Murray
Fergal O’Dwyer

Gerard Whyte (Secretary)

No. of Ordinary Shares

At 31 March 2003

At 31 March 2002

20,634
2,456,033
12,000
211,512
807,640
5,040
5,000
212,306
212,506

124,667

15,634
2,456,033
7,000
211,512
807,640
2,540
-
212,306
212,506

124,667

All of the above interests were beneficially owned. There were no changes in the interests of the Directors and the Company
Secretary between 31 March 2003 and 16 May 2003.

Apart from the interests disclosed above neither the Directors nor the Company Secretary were interested at any time during the
year in the share capital or loan stock of the Company or other Group undertakings.

The Company’s Register of Directors Interests (which is open to inspection) contains full details of Directors’ shareholdings and
share options.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

39

The following statement, which should be read in
conjunction with the statement of auditors’ responsibilities
set out within their report on pages 40 and 41, is made with
a view to distinguishing for shareholders the respective
responsibilities of the Directors and of the auditors in
relation to the financial statements.

The Directors are required by company law to ensure that the
Company prepares financial statements for each financial year
which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group
for that year.

Following discussions with the auditors, the Directors consider
that in preparing the financial statements on pages 42 to 79,
which have been prepared on the going concern basis, the
Company has used appropriate accounting policies,
consistently applied and supported by reasonable and prudent
judgements and estimates, and that all accounting standards
which they consider applicable have been followed (subject to
any explanations or material departures disclosed in the notes
to the financial statements).

The Directors are required to take all reasonable steps to
secure compliance by the Company with its obligations in
relation to the preparation and maintenance of proper books
of account and financial statements which disclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the
Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial
statements comply with the Companies Acts, 1963 to 2001
and the European Communities (Companies: Group
Accounts) Regulations, 1992. The Directors have a general
duty to act in the best interests of the Company and must,
therefore, take such steps as are reasonably open to them to
safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect
fraud and other irregularities.

Books of Account
The measures taken with regard to keeping proper books of
account include the use of systems and procedures
appropriate to the business and the employment of competent
and reliable persons. The books of account are kept at DCC
House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, Co. Dublin.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Independent Auditors for the year ended 31 March 2003

40

To the Members of DCC plc
We have audited the financial statements on pages 42 to 79
and the detailed information on directors’ emoluments, pensions
and interests in shares and share options on pages 34 to 38.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
The directors’ responsibilities for preparing the annual report and
the financial statements in accordance with applicable Irish law
and accounting standards generally accepted in Ireland are set
out on page 39 in the statement of directors’ responsibilities.

Our responsibility is to audit the financial statements in
accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements,
auditing standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board
applicable in Ireland and the Listing Rules of the Irish Stock
Exchange. This report, including the opinion, has been
prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body
in accordance with Section 193 of the Companies Act 1990
and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this opinion,
accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to
any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose
hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior
consent in writing. 

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial
statements give a true and fair view and are properly prepared
in accordance with Irish statute comprising the Companies
Acts, 1963 to 2001, and the European Communities
(Companies: Group Accounts) Regulations, 1992. We state
whether we have obtained all the information and explanations
we consider necessary for the purposes of our audit and
whether the Company balance sheet is in agreement with the
books of account. We also report to you our opinion as to:

• whether the Company has kept proper books of account;

• whether the directors’ report is consistent with the financial

statements; and

• whether at the balance sheet date there existed a financial
situation which may require the Company to convene an
extraordinary general meeting; such a financial situation may
exist if the net assets of the Company, as stated in the
Company balance sheet, are not more than half of its called-
up share capital.

We also report to you if, in our opinion, information specified
by law or the Listing Rules regarding directors’ remuneration
and transactions is not disclosed.

We read the other information contained in the Annual Report
and consider the implications for our report if we become
aware of any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial statements. The other
information comprises only the directors’ report, the
chairman’s statement, the chief executive’s review, the
operating review, the corporate social responsibility statement,
the financial review and the corporate governance statement.

We review whether the statement on page 31 reflects the
Company’s compliance with the seven provisions of the
Combined Code specified for our review by the Listing Rules,
and we report if it does not. We are not required to consider
whether the board’s statements on internal control cover all
risks and controls or to form an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Company’s or Group’s corporate governance
procedures or its risk and control procedures.

Basis of audit opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing
Standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit
includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It
also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and
judgements made by the directors in the preparation of the
financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies
are appropriate to the Company’s circumstances, consistently
applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the
information and explanations which we considered necessary
in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free
from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other
irregularity or error. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated
the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the
financial statements.

Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group at
31 March 2003 and of the profit and cash flows of the Group
for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in
accordance with the Companies Acts, 1963 to 2001, and the
European Communities (Companies: Group Accounts)
Regulations, 1992.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Report of the Independent Auditors continued

41

We have obtained all the information and explanations we
consider necessary for the purposes of our audit. In our
opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the
Company. The Company balance sheet is in agreement with the
books of account.

In our opinion, the information given in the Report of the
Directors on pages 32 and 33 is consistent with the
financial statements.

The net assets of the Company, as stated in the balance
sheet on page 47, are more than half of the amount of its
called up share capital and, in our opinion, on that basis there
did not exist at 31 March 2003 a financial situation which,
under Section 40(1) of the Companies (Amendment) Act,
1983, would require the convening of an extraordinary general
meeting of the Company.

PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
Dublin
16 May 2003

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Accounting Policies

42

Accounting Convention
The financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable
accounting standards.The currency used in these financial
statements is the euro, denoted by the symbol €.

Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting standards generally accepted in Ireland and
Irish statute comprising the Companies Acts, 1963 to 2001.
Accounting standards generally accepted in Ireland in
preparing financial statements giving a true and fair view are
those published by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in
Ireland and issued by the Accounting Standards Board. 

Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the Company
and all its subsidiaries. 

The results of subsidiary and associated undertakings acquired
or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated
profit and loss account from the date of their acquisition or up
to the date of their disposal.

Turnover
Turnover comprises the invoiced value, including excise duty
and excluding value added tax, of goods supplied and
services rendered.

Goodwill
Goodwill comprises the excess of consideration paid to
acquire new businesses over the fair value of the net
assets acquired.

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries prior to 1
April 1998 was eliminated from the balance sheet through
reserves in the year in which it arose. Goodwill arising on the
acquisition of subsidiaries since 1 April 1998 is capitalised on
the balance sheet and amortised on a straight line basis over
its estimated useful economic life. On disposal of an
undertaking acquired prior to 1 April 1998, goodwill eliminated
against reserves in respect of that undertaking is included in
the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

In the case of interests acquired by the Group in associated
undertakings, goodwill is capitalised as part of their carrying
value and amortised over its expected useful economic life. In
the case of similar interests acquired by associated undertakings
of the Group, the accounting treatment followed in respect of
goodwill is that adopted by the associated undertakings.

The useful economic life of capitalised goodwill arising on
acquisitions since 1 April 1998 is estimated to be 20 years.

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are included in the Company balance sheet at
cost less provision for any impairment in value.

Associated Undertakings
Associated undertakings are companies other than
subsidiaries in which the Group holds, on a long-term basis, a
participating interest in the voting equity share capital and
exercises significant influence.

Associated undertakings are included in the Company balance
sheet at cost less provision for any impairment in value.
Income from associated undertakings included in the
Company profit and loss account comprises dividends
received and receivable.

The appropriate share of results of associated undertakings is
included in the consolidated profit and loss account by way of
the equity method of accounting. Associated undertakings are
stated in the consolidated balance sheet at cost plus the
attributable portion of their retained reserves from the date of
acquisition less goodwill amortised. Provision is made, where
appropriate, where the Directors consider there has been an
impairment in value.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost is determined on a first in first out basis and in the case
of raw materials, bought-in goods and expense stocks
comprises purchase price plus transport and handling costs
less trade discounts and subsidies. Cost, in the case of
products manufactured by the Group, consists of direct
material and labour costs together with the relevant production
overheads based on normal levels of activity.

Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less
costs to completion and appropriate selling and distribution costs.

Provision is made, where necessary, for slow moving, obsolete
and defective stocks.

Tangible Fixed Assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is provided on a straight line basis
at the rates stated below, which are estimated to reduce the
assets to their residual level values by the end of their
expected working lives:

Freehold and long term leasehold buildings
Plant and machinery
Cylinders
Motor vehicles
Fixtures, fittings & office equipment
Land is not depreciated.

Annual Rate 
2%
5 - 331/3%
62/3%
10 - 331/3%
10 - 331/3% 

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Accounting Policies continued

43

Leased Assets
Tangible fixed assets, acquired under a lease which transfers
substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to the
Group, are capitalised as fixed assets. Amounts payable under
such leases (finance leases), net of finance charges, are shown
as short, medium or long term lease obligations, as appropriate.
Finance charges on finance leases are charged to the profit and
loss account over the term of the lease on an actuarial basis.

The annual rentals under operating leases are charged to the
profit and loss account as incurred.

Deferred Consideration
Where acquisitions involve further payments which are
deferred or contingent on levels of performance achieved in
the years following the acquisition, a discounted deferred
acquisition creditor is accrued. Notional interest is charged to
the profit and loss account over the relevant period by
reference to the period of deferral, current interest rates and
the amount of the likely payments.

Deferred Taxation 
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences
that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date
where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay
more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future
have occurred at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences are temporary differences between profit as
computed for taxation purposes and profit as stated in the
financial statements which arise because certain items of
income and expenditure in the financial statements are dealt
with in different periods for taxation purposes.

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that they are
regarded as recoverable. Recoverability is assessed on the
basis that more likely than not that there will be suitable
taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying
timing differences can be deducted. 

Foreign Currencies
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated into euro at the exchange rates ruling at the balance
sheet date or at contracted rates, where appropriate.

Exchange differences arising from a re-translation of the
opening net investment in subsidiary and associated
undertakings are dealt with in the Statement of Total
Recognised Gains and Losses net of differences on related
currency borrowings.

Derivative Financial Instruments
The Group is a party to derivative financial instruments
(derivatives), primarily to manage its exposure to fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates and to
manage its exposure to changes in the prices of certain
commodity products.

Gains and losses on derivative contracts used to hedge foreign
exchange and commodity price trading exposures are
recognised in the profit and loss account when the hedged
transactions occur.

As part of exchange rate risk management, foreign currency
swap agreements are used to convert US dollar borrowings
into Sterling borrowings. Gains and losses on these
derivatives are deferred and are recognised on the maturity
of the underlying debt, together with the matching loss or
gain on the debt.

Interest rate swap agreements and similar contracts are used
to manage interest rate exposures. Amounts payable or
receivable in respect of these derivatives are recognised as
adjustments to interest expense over the period of the contracts.

Capital Grants
Capital grants received and receivable by the Group are
credited to capital grants and are amortised to the profit and
loss account on a straight line basis over the expected useful
lives of the assets to which they relate.

Pension Costs
Pension costs are accounted for on the basis of charging the
expected cost of providing pensions over the period during
which the Group benefits from the employees’ services. The
effect of variations from regular cost are spread over the
expected average remaining service lives of the members in
the schemes. The basis of contributions are determined on the
advice of independent qualified actuaries.

The trading results of overseas subsidiaries are translated into
euro at the average rate of exchange for the year.

The disclosures required under the transitional arrangements of
Financial Reporting Standard 17 ‘Retirement Benefits’ for the
year ended 31 March 2003 are shown in note 31 (b). 

Profits and losses arising on transactions in foreign currencies
during the year are included in the profit and loss account at
the exchange rate ruling on the date of the transactions.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account 

for the year ended 31 March 2003

Turnover
Subsidiary undertakings
Share of turnover of associated undertakings
Total turnover - continuing activities
Discontinued activities
Total turnover

Turnover - subsidiary undertakings
Continuing activities 
Acquisitions

Cost of sales
Gross profit
Net operating costs
Operating profit before operating exceptional items and goodwill amortisation 
- parent and subsidiary undertakings
Share of operating profit before goodwill amortisation of associated undertakings

Operating profit before operating exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Continuing activities
Acquisitions

Discontinued activities

Operating exceptional items
Goodwill amortisation
Operating profit
Non-operating net exceptional items
Net interest payable and similar charges - parent and subsidiary undertakings
Share of net interest payable and similar charges - associated undertakings
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
Taxation
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit for the financial year attributable to Group shareholders
Dividends paid
Dividends proposed
Profit retained for the year

Earnings per ordinary share - basic (cent)
Earnings per ordinary share - diluted (cent)
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share - basic (cent)
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share - diluted (cent)

Notes 

1
1
1

1
2
2
2

2
1

7
6

7
8
9
10
11

12
13
14
14
35

15
15
15
15

2003
€'000

2,111,066
131,818
2,242,884
29,490
2,272,374

2,063,783
47,283
2,111,066
(1,776,929)
334,137
(237,514)

96,623
17,709

114,332
105,928
5,165
111,093
3,239
114,332
(2,898)
(7,340)
104,094
(1,756)
(3,766)
(1,204)
97,368
(15,311)
82,057
(1,248)
80,809
(8,542)
(15,017)
57,250

96.66c
95.50c
111.00c
109.67c

44

2002
€'000

1,888,678
131,888
2,020,566
28,323
2,048,889

1,701,427
187,251
1,888,678
(1,595,706)
292,972
(203,862)

89,110
13,602

102,712
91,036
7,112
98,148
4,564
102,712
-
(5,671)
97,041
(1,126)
(2,984)
(2,019)
90,912
(13,679)
77,233
(940)
76,293
(7,750)
(12,716)
55,827

90.26c
89.38c
98.30c
97.35c

Alex Spain, Jim Flavin, Directors

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses

for the year ended 31 March 2003

Profit for the financial year
Exchange adjustments - associated undertakings
Exchange adjustments - subsidiaries
Total recognised gains for the financial year

2003
€'000

80,809
(1,761)
(17,871)
61,177

45

2002
€'000

76,293
8
715
77,016

Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses

for the year ended 31 March 2003

There is no difference between the profit on ordinary activities before taxation and the profit retained for the year on an historical 
cost basis and the amounts shown in the consolidated profit and loss account on page 44.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2003

46

Fixed Assets
Intangible assets - goodwill
Tangible fixed assets
Financial assets - associated undertakings

Current Assets
Stocks
Debtors
Cash and term deposits

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
Bank and other debt
Trade and other creditors
Corporation tax
Proposed dividend

Net Current Assets

Total Assets less Current Liabilities

Financed by:

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Bank and other debt
Unsecured Notes due 2008/11
Deferred acquisition consideration

Provisions for Liabilities and Charges

Capital and Reserves
Called up equity share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss
Equity Shareholders’ Funds

Equity minority interests
Capital grants

Alex Spain, Jim Flavin, Directors

Notes 

2003
€'000

2002
€'000

16
17
18

20
21
22

23
28

14

23
23

29

32
33
34
35
36

37
38

132,044
209,432
40,330
381,806

103,030
321,650
353,986
778,666

218,419
334,997
29,291
15,017
597,724

118,332
159,156
38,976
316,464

112,795
334,341
304,661
751,797

108,795
377,151
18,473
12,716
517,135

180,942

234,662

562,748

551,126

21,250
94,258
11,887
127,395

1,157
128,552

22,035
124,444
1,400
281,400
429,279

3,632
1,285
434,196

26,757
106,036
18,954
151,747

2,816
154,563

22,034
124,431
1,400
243,565
391,430

4,010
1,123
396,563

562,748

551,126

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Company Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2003

47

Notes 

2003
€'000

2002
€'000

17

18
19

21
22

23
28

14

29 

32
33
34
35

1,055

1,092

1,300
106,653
109,008

280,457
333
280,790

4,067
6,536
-
15,017
25,620

1,300
101,178
103,570

262,432
1,054
263,486

9,751
3,477
6
12,716
25,950

255,170

237,536

364,178

341,106

178,188
4,350
182,538

552
183,090

22,035
124,444
344
34,265
181,088

181,239
3,456
184,695

4
184,699

22,034
124,431
344
9,598
156,407

364,178

341,106

Fixed Assets
Tangible fixed assets
Financial assets 
- associated undertakings
- subsidiary undertakings

Current Assets
Debtors
Cash and term deposits

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
Bank and other debt
Trade and other creditors
Corporation tax
Proposed dividend

Net Current Assets

Total Assets less Current Liabilities

Financed by:

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings
Deferred acquisition consideration

Provisions for Liabilities and Charges

Capital and Reserves
Called up equity share capital
Share premium account
Other reserves
Profit and loss
Equity Shareholders’ Funds

Alex Spain, Jim Flavin, Directors

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 March 2003

48

Cash flow from operating activities
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Taxation paid
Capital expenditure
Acquisitions and disposals
Equity dividends paid
Cash (outflow)/inflow before management of
liquid resources and financing
(Increase)/decrease in liquid resources
Financing

Increase in cash for the year 

Notes 

40
41

41
41

42
41

42

2003
€'000

92,467
(4,864)
(2,923)
(34,832)
(73,483)
(21,258)

(44,893)
(61,222)
143,819

2002
€'000

117,470
(3,789)
(12,461)
(33,006)
(48,279)
(19,199)

736
199,532
(172,842)

37,704

27,426

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to
Movement in Net Cash for the year ended 31 March 2003

Increase in cash for the year
Increase/(decrease) in liquid resources
Net loans (drawn down)/repaid
Capital element of finance lease payments
Changes in net cash resulting from cash flow
Exchange movements
Net outflow in the year
Net cash at start of year

Net cash at end of year

Notes 

42
42
42
42

42

42

42

2003
€'000

37,704
61,222
(145,836)
2,248
(44,662)
1,648
(43,014)
63,073

2002
€'000

27,426
(199,532)
148,259
4,068
(19,779)
(379)
(20,158)
83,231

20,059

63,073

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

49

1. Segmental Information

(a) Segmental Analysis by Class of Business
An analysis by class of business of turnover, profit before taxation and net assets is set out below:

2003
Profit
Before
Taxation
€’000

45,458
32,876
11,756
11,415
9,588
111,093
3,239
(7,340)
(4,654)
(4,970)

(i) Summary

Turnover
€’000

864,247
984,815
185,159
161,647
47,016
2,242,884
29,490

Energy
IT
Food
Healthcare
Other Activities
Continuing activities
Discontinued activities
Goodwill amortisation
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Interest (net)
Net cash
Amounts due in respect of acquisitions 
Investments
Disposal proceeds receivable
Capitalised goodwill - subsidiaries
Capitalised goodwill - associates
Minority interests
Proposed dividend

2,272,374

97,368

Turnover
€’000

717,623
917,068
184,219
164,151
37,505
2,020,566
28,323

2002
Profit
Before
Taxation
€’000

34,979
30,517
11,007
16,153
5,492
98,148
4,564
(5,671)
(1,126)
(5,003)

2,048,889

90,912

Net
Assets
€’000

136,665
87,584
24,099
36,407
20,273
305,028

20,059
(18,833)
2,370
-
132,044
7,260
(3,632)
(15,017)
429,279

(ii) Split between Subsidiary Undertakings and Associated Undertakings

Subsidiary

2003
Associated
Undertakings Undertakings
€’000

€’000

Total
€’000

Subsidiary
Undertakings
€’000

2002
Associated 
Undertakings
€’000

Turnover
- continuing
- discontinued activities

Operating profit before       
goodwill amortisation
- continuing
- discontinued activities

Goodwill amortisation
Operating profit
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Interest (net)
Profit before taxation
Net assets (including 
capitalised goodwill)

2,111,066
-
2,111,066

131,818
29,490
161,308

2,242,884
29,490
2,272,374

1,888,678
-
1,888,678

131,888
28,323
160,211

96,623
-
96,623
(6,794)
89,829
(4,492)
(3,766)
81,571

14,470
3,239
17,709
(546)
17,163
(162)
(1,204)
15,797

111,093
3,239
114,332
(7,340)
106,992
(4,654)
(4,970)
97,368

89,110
-
89,110
(5,123)
83,987
3,342
(2,984)
84,345

9,038
4,564
13,602
(548)
13,054
(4,468)
(2,019)
6,567

Net
Assets
€’000

85,212
69,862
18,010
42,788
13,286
229,158
7,909

63,073
(26,422)
7,128
736
118,332
8,242
(4,010)
(12,716)
391,430

Total
€’000

2,020,566
28,323
2,048,889

98,148
4,564
102,712
(5,671)
97,041
(1,126)
(5,003)
90,912

388,949

40,330

429,279

352,454

38,976

391,430

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

50

1. Segmental Information continued

(iii) Acquisitions
Acquisitions in the year contributed turnover of €47.283 million (2002: €187.251 million), operating profit before
goodwill amortisation of €5.165 million (2002: €7.112 million) and profit before taxation of €5.145 million (2002: €7.150 million).

(b) Segmental Analysis by Geographical Area
An analysis by geographical area of turnover, profit before taxation and net assets is set out below:

Turnover
by Origin
€’000

719,503
1,391,563
2,111,066
131,818
2,242,884
29,490

2003
Profit
Before
Taxation
€’000

38,983
57,640
96,623
14,470
111,093
3,239
(7,340)
(4,654)
(4,970)

(i) Summary

Ireland
Rest of the World

Associated undertakings
Continuing activities
Discontinued activities
Goodwill amortisation
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Interest (net)
Net cash
Amounts due in respect of acquisitions 
Investments
Disposal proceeds receivable
Capitalised goodwill - subsidiaries
Capitalised goodwill - associates
Minority interests
Proposed dividend

2,272,374

97,368

(ii) Turnover by Destination – Continuing Activities

Ireland
United Kingdom
Rest of Europe
USA
Other
Share of associated undertakings

Turnover
by Origin
€’000

671,927
1,216,751
1,888,678
131,888
2,020,566
28,323

2002
Profit
Before
Taxation
€’000

34,874
54,236
89,110
9,038
98,148
4,564
(5,671)
(1,126)
(5,003)

2,048,889

90,912

Net
Assets
€’000

76,037
195,921
271,958
33,070
305,028

20,059
(18,833)
2,370
-
132,044
7,260
(3,632)
(15,017)
429,279

Net
Assets
€’000

70,144
136,189
206,333
22,825
229,158
7,909

63,073
(26,422)
7,128
736
118,332
8,242
(4,010)
(12,716)
391,430

2003
€’000

711,905
1,222,464
159,750
13,450
3,497
131,818
2,242,884

2002
€’000

657,266
1,063,223
149,458
13,966
4,765
131,888
2,020,566

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

51

2. Cost of Sales and Net Operating Costs

2003

2002

Continuing
Activities
€’000

Acquisitions
€’000

Total
€’000

Continuing
Activities
€’000

Acquisitions
€’000

Total
€’000

Cost of sales

(1,745,385)

(31,544)

(1,776,929)

(1,432,757)

(162,949)

(1,595,706)

Gross profit

318,398

15,739

334,137

268,670

24,302

292,972

Operating costs
Distribution
Administrative
Other operating expenses

Other operating income 
Net operating costs

Operating profit before operating
exceptional items and 
goodwill amortisation
- parent and subsidiaries

(113,924)
(117,014)
(78)
(231,016)
4,076
(226,940)

(6,801)
(3,787)
-
(10,588)
14
(10,574)

(120,725)
(120,801)
(78)
(241,604)
4,090
(237,514)

(97,935)
(92,585)
(233)
(190,753)
4,081
(186,672)

(6,590)
(10,582)
(18)
(17,190)
-
(17,190)

(104,525)
(103,167)
(251)
(207,943)
4,081
(203,862)

91,458

5,165

96,623

81,998

7,112

89,110

3. Acquisitions
The profit on ordinary activities before taxation arising from acquisitions represents the aggregate of net incremental profit 
resulting from the acquisition of subsidiaries and associated undertakings in the relevant financial year.

4. Employee Information
The average weekly number of persons (including executive Directors) employed by subsidiaries of the Group during the year
analysed by class of business was:

Energy
IT
Food
Healthcare

The staff costs for the above were:

Wages and salaries
Social welfare costs
Pension costs

2003
Number

2002
Number

1,366
1,241
302
776
3,685

2003
€’000

125,274
13,239
6,199
144,712

907
1,307
301
846
3,361

2002
€’000

111,925
12,753
5,107
129,785

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

5. Directors’ Emoluments and Interests
Directors’ emoluments and interests are given in the Report of the Remuneration Committee on pages 34 to 38.

6. Goodwill Amortisation

Amortisation of capitalised goodwill arising on the acquisition        
of subsidiaries after 1 April 1998 (note 16)
Amortisation of goodwill included in the carrying value of
associated undertakings (note 18)

7. Net Exceptional Items

Operating exceptional items

Reorganisation and restructuring costs
-  subsidiary undertakings
-  share of associated undertakings
Net gains on disposals of interests in subsidiary undertakings
and associated undertakings and investments 
Non-operating net exceptional items

2003
€’000

6,794

546
7,340

2003
€’000

2,898

6,079
-

(4,323)
1,756

52

2002
€’000

5,123

548
5,671

2002
€’000

-

2,671
4,468

(6,013)
1,126

Net exceptional items

4,654

1,126

Operating exceptional charges of €2.898 million were incurred during the year primarily in respect of redundancy costs arising 
from a review of the operations of certain of the Group’s existing and acquired businesses. 

Non-operating exceptional charges of €6.079 million were incurred in the restructuring of DCC Healthcare’s rehabilitation and
mobility activities as a result of the loss of the supply of Shoprider powered mobility products. The restructuring costs comprise
redundancy costs, stock write-offs, write downs of plant and legal costs.

Net exceptional gains of €4.323 million arose on disposals, primarily from the sale of the Group’s 45.0% interest in DCC 
Healthcare’s associate, Merits Health Products Company Limited.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

8. Net Interest Payable and Similar Charges - Parent and Subsidiary Undertakings

Interest receivable and similar income
Interest on cash and term deposits
Other interest and similar income receivable

Interest payable and similar charges
On bank loans, overdrafts and Unsecured Notes 2008/11
- repayable within 5 years, not by instalments
- repayable within 5 years, by instalments
- repayable wholly or partly in more than 5 years
On loan notes 
- repayable within 5 years, not by instalments
On finance leases
Other interest

Notional interest on deferred consideration

2003
€’000

13,358
145
13,503

(6,424)
(28)
(8,733)

(113)
(1,439)
(412)
(17,149)
(120)
(17,269)

53

2002
€’000

17,676
389
18,065

(8,875)
(123)
(9,097)

(461)
(2,142)
(291)
(20,989)
(60)
(21,049)

(3,766)

(2,984)

9. Share of Net Interest Payable and Similar Charges - Associated Undertakings
This comprises the Group’s share of the net interest payable and similar charges of its associated undertakings.

10. Profit on Ordinary Activities Before Taxation
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting):

Auditors’ remuneration - audit fees
Revenue grants 
Amortisation of capital grants
Operating leases
- land and buildings
- plant and machinery
- motor vehicles
Depreciation
- owned assets
- leased assets

2003
€’000

730
(55)
(285)

3,639
29
1,183

24,986
4,509

2002
€’000

490
(152)
(179)

2,997
51
1,645

19,885
5,383

Fees paid to the auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, for non-audit services amounted to €1.028 million (2002: €0.854 million).

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

11. Taxation

Current Tax
Irish Corporation Tax principally at 15.125% (2002: 19%)
- less: manufacturing relief
United Kingdom Corporation Tax at 30%
Other overseas tax
Under provision in respect of prior years
Total current taxation 

Deferred Tax
Irish at 12.5%
United Kingdom at 30%
Over provision in respect of prior years
Total deferred tax

Total subsidiary undertakings tax charge
Associated undertakings

Manufacturing relief is scheduled to expire in the year 2010.

Effective tax rate
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
Goodwill amortisation (note 6)
Net exceptional items (note 7)

2003
€’000

6,516
(964)
6,743
727
2,897
15,919

167
(2,175)
(3,218)
(5,226)

10,693
4,618
15,311

2003
€’000

97,368
7,340
4,654
109,362

54

2002
€’000

6,385
(1,281)
4,861
1,226
139
11,330

(11)
20
-
9

11,339
2,340
13,679

2002
€’000

90,912
5,671
1,126
97,709

Taxation as a percentage of profit before before goodwill amortisation, 
net exceptional items and taxation

14.0%

14.0%

The following table relates the applicable Republic of Ireland statutory tax rate 
to the effective tax rate of the Group:

Irish corporation tax rate
Manufacturing relief
Higher rates of tax on overseas earnings
Under provision in respect of prior years
Other timing differences
Adjustments for earnings taxed at lower rates and other

2003
(%)

15.1
(1.0)
9.5
3.0
(5.4)
(7.2)
14.0

2002
(%)

19.0
(1.4)
5.6
0.2
-
(9.4)
14.0

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

12. Minority Interests

Subsidiary undertakings
Associated undertakings

2003
€’000

513
735
1,248

55

2002
€’000

670
270
940

13. Profit for the Financial Year Attributable to Group Shareholders
As permitted by Section 3(2) of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1986, a separate profit and loss account for the holding 
company has not been included in these financial statements. The profit for the financial year attributable to DCC shareholders
dealt with in the financial statements of the holding company amounted to €48.009 million (2002: €28.922 million).

14. Dividends

Per Ordinary Share
Interim dividend of 10.217 cent per share
(2002: 9.288 cent per share)
Proposed final dividend of 17.958 cent per share
(2002: 15.212 cent per share)

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

8,542

7,750

15,017
23,559

12,716
20,466

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

15. Earnings per Ordinary Share and Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share

Profit after taxation and minority interests
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Goodwill amortisation (note 6)
Adjusted profit after taxation and minority interests

Basic earnings per ordinary share 

Basic earnings per ordinary share
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Goodwill amortisation (note 6)

Adjusted basic earnings per ordinary share 

2003
€’000

80,809
4,654
7,340
92,803

cent
96.66
5.57
8.77

111.00

56

2002
€’000

76,293
1,126
5,671
83,090

cent
90.26
1.33
6.71

98.30

Weighted average number of shares in issue during the year (’000)

83,603

84,527

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

Diluted earnings per ordinary share 
Net exceptional items (note 7)
Goodwill amortisation (note 6)
Adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share 

cent
95.50
5.50
8.67
109.67

cent
89.38
1.32
6.65
97.35

Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (’000)

84,617

85,354

The adjusted figures for basic earnings per ordinary share and diluted earnings per ordinary share are intended to demonstrate
the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of goodwill amortisation and net exceptional items.

The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating the diluted earnings per share for the year ended 31 March
2003 was 84.617 million (2002: 85.354 million). A reconciliation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares used for the 
purposes of calculating the diluted earnings per share amounts is as follows:

Weighted average number of shares in issue used for the 
calculation of basic earnings per share amounts
Dilutive effect of options and partly paid shares 
Dilutive effect of shares potentially issuable under deferred
contingent consideration arrangements
Weighted average number of shares in issue used for the 
calculation of diluted earnings per share 

2003
’000

83,603
949

2002
’000

84,527
685

65

142

84,617

85,354

The earnings used for the purpose of the diluted earnings per share calculations were €80.809 million (2002: €76.293 million) and
€92.803 million (2002: €83.090 million) for the purposes of the adjusted diluted earnings per share calculation.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

57

16. Intangible Assets - Goodwill 

Group

The movement in goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is as follows:

Cost
At 1 April
Additions (note 39)
At 31 March

Amortisation
At 1 April
Amortisation for the year (note 6)
At 31 March

Net Book Value
At 31 March

17. Tangible Fixed Assets

(a) Group

Cost
At 1 April 2002
Acquisitions (note 39)
Additions
Reclassifications
Disposals
Exchange adjustments
At 31 March 2003

Depreciation
At 1 April 2002
Acquisitions (note 39)
Charge for year
Reclassifications
Disposals 
Exchange adjustments
At 31 March 2003

Net Book Value
At 31 March 2003
At 31 March 2002  

2003
€’000

131,362
20,506
151,868

13,030
6,794
19,824

2002
€’000

92,354
39,008
131,362

7,907
5,123
13,030

132,044

118,332

Motor
vehicles
€’000

43,080
10,971
10,706
29
(4,300)
(4,157)
56,329

20,010
6,907
7,636
25
(3,152)
(2,101)
29,325

Total
€’000

324,636
98,035
40,704
-
(15,279)
(25,858)
422,238

165,480
42,324
29,495
-
(11,814)
(12,679)
212,806

27,004
23,070

209,432
159,156

Freehold &
long term
leasehold land
& buildings
€’000

Plant & 
machinery &
cylinders
€’000

Fixtures &
fittings
& office
equipment
€’000

62,935
4,885
13,564
2,892
(2,047)
(4,052)
78,177

10,188
469
1,630
768
(731)
(407)
11,917

66,260
52,747

181,617
78,380
9,533
(5,988)
(4,838)
(15,601)
243,103

114,224
32,383
13,959
(1,361)
(4,559)
(9,084)
145,562

97,541
67,393

37,004
3,799
6,901
3,067
(4,094)
(2,048)
44,629

21,058
2,565
6,270
568
(3,372)
(1,087)
26,002

18,627
15,946

The net book value of tangible fixed assets includes an amount of €9.972 million (2002: €11.786 million) in respect of assets held
under finance leases. 

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

17. Tangible Fixed Assets continued

(b) Company

Cost
At 1 April 2002
Additions
Disposals
At 31 March 2003

Depreciation
At 1 April 2002
Charge for year
Disposals
At 31 March 2003

Net Book Value
At 31 March 2003
At 31 March 2002 

18. Financial Assets - Associated Undertakings

(a)  Group

At 1 April 
Additions
Disposals
Retained profits less dividends
Exchange adjustments
Amortisation of goodwill (note 6)
At 31 March

The carrying value of associated undertakings is analysed as follows:

Interest in net assets
Share of post acquisition reserves

Goodwill (net of amortisation)

Fixtures &
fittings & 
office
equipment
€’000

1,511
96
-
1,607

944
158
-
1,102

505
567

Motor
vehicles
€’000

978
280
(120)
1,138

453
208
(73)
588

550
525

2003
€’000

38,976
112
(7,766)
11,315
(1,761)
(546)
40,330

2003
€’000

4,656
28,414
33,070
7,260
40,330

58

Total
€’000

2,489
376
(120)
2,745

1,397
366
(73)
1,690

1,055
1,092

2002
€’000

38,458
-
(3,139)
4,197
8
(548)
38,976

2002
€’000

7,278
23,456
30,734
8,242
38,976

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

59

18. Financial Assets - Associated Undertakings continued
At 31 March 2003 the Group’s aggregate share of its associated undertakings’ fixed assets, current assets, liabilities due within 
one year and liabilities due after more than one year was as follows:

Fixed assets
Current assets
Liabilities due within one year
Liabilities due after more than one year and minority interests

The movement in goodwill in associated undertakings is as follows:

Cost
At 1 April
Disposals
At 31 March

Amortisation
At 1 April
Amortisation for the year
Disposals
At 31 March

Net Book Value
At 31 March

2003
€’000

12,738
63,030
(17,951)
(24,747)
33,070

2003
€’000

10,583
(693)
9,890

2,341
546
(257)
2,630

2002
€’000

20,941
70,535
(30,003)
(30,739)
30,734

2002
€’000

10,680
(97)
10,583

1,826
548
(33)
2,341

7,260

8,242

Details of the Group’s principal associated undertakings at 31 March 2003 are set out below. All of these companies are 
incorporated and operate in Ireland.

Name and Registered Office

Nature of Business

% Shareholding

Food

KP (Ireland) Limited,
79 Broomhill Road, Tallaght, 
Dublin 24, Ireland.

Manufacture of snack foods.

Kylemore Foods Holdings Limited,
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock,
Co. Dublin, Ireland.

Holding company for the Kylemore group of
companies whose principal activities are the
operation of restaurants and bread manufacture.

Millais Investments Limited,
Kinsale Road, Cork, Ireland. 

Holding company for Allied Foods Limited,
a distributor of frozen and chilled foods.

* The Group holds 50% of the voting share capital of Millais Investments Limited.

50.0%

50.0%

51.5%*

Other Activities

Manor Park Homebuilders Limited,
“The Gables”, Torquay Road, 
Dublin 18, Ireland.

Residential house building.

49.0%

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

60

2002
€’000

1,233
289
(222)
1,300

2003
€’000

1,300
-
-
1,300

2003
€’000

101,178
5,475
106,653

2002
€’000

82,715
18,463
101,178

18. Financial Assets - Associated Undertakings continued

(b)  Company

At 1 April
Additions
Disposals
At 31 March

19. Financial Assets - Subsidiary Undertakings

Company

At 1 April
Additions
At 31 March

The Group’s principal operating subsidiary undertakings are shown on pages 80 and 81. All of these subsidiaries are wholly owned
except Broderick Bros. Limited (88.8%), Virtus Limited (51.0%), Distrilogie SA (97.5%) where put and call options exist to acquire
the remaining 2.5%, Environmental Technology Manufacturing Limited (70.0%) where put and call options exist to acquire the
remaining 30.0%, Technopharm Limited (83.3%) where put and call options exist to acquire the remaining 16.7% and Fannin
Limited (96.6%) where put and call options exist to acquire the remaining 3.4%.

The Group’s principal overseas holding company subsidiaries are DCC Holdings (UK) Limited, a company operating, incorporated
and registered in England and Wales and DCC International Holdings B.V., a company operating, incorporated and registered in 
the Netherlands. The registered office of DCC Holdings (UK) Limited is at Days Medical Aids Limited, Litchard Industrial Estate,
Bridgend, Mid Glamorgan CF31 2AL, Wales. The registered office of DCC International Holdings B.V. is Drentestraat 24, 1083 HK
Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

20. Stocks

Group

Raw materials and consumables
Work in progress
Finished goods and goods for resale

2003
€’000

3,951
916
98,163
103,030

2002
€’000

7,133
1,942
103,720
112,795

The replacement cost of stocks is not considered to be materially different from the amounts shown above.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

61

2002
€’000

-
2,812
-
-
-
-
1,804
-
4,616

Company

2003
€’000

-
2,050
-
4
-
-
1,448
-
3,502

268,676
-
8,279
276,955

253,918
-
3,898
257,816

21. Debtors

Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Disposal proceeds receivable
Corporation tax recoverable
Deferred tax asset (note 29)
Value added tax recoverable
Prepayments and accrued income
Other debtors 

Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Investments
Prepayments and other debtors 

Group

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

280,153
-
-
-
3,021
5,109
14,704
1,163
304,150

-
2,370
15,130
17,500

297,494
-
736
1,166
-
2,690
16,436
508
319,030

-
7,128
8,183
15,311

22. Cash and Term Deposits

Cash in hand and at bank
Term deposits

321,650

334,341

280,457

262,432

Group

Company

2003
€’000

181,397
172,589
353,986

2002
€’000

177,244
127,417
304,661

2003
€’000

-
333
333

2002
€’000

-
1,054
1,054

For the purposes of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash in hand and at bank comprises cash on demand. The
movements in cash in hand and at bank and term deposits are set out in note 42.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

23. Bank and Other Debt

Group

Company

Bank loans and overdrafts (note 24)
Loan notes (note 25)
Obligations under finance leases (note 26)

Unsecured Notes due 2008/11 (note 24)

Bank and other loans and leases:
- repayable within one year
- repayable after more than one year
Unsecured Notes due 2008/11

2003
€’000

211,111
2,287
26,271
239,669
94,258
333,927

218,419
21,250
94,258
333,927

2002
€’000

100,484
3,194
31,874
135,552
106,036
241,588

108,795
26,757
106,036
241,588

2003
€’000

3,997
70
-
4,067
-
4,067

4,067
-
-
4,067

62

2002
€’000

9,416
335
-
9,751
-
9,751

9,751
-
-
9,751

In September 1996, the Group raised US$100 million of senior unsecured notes in a private placement with US institutional
investors. Of this amount US$92.5 million is due in 2008 and US$7.5 million is due in 2011. The funds have been swapped to
sterling at a margin over LIBOR.

24. Bank Loans, Overdrafts and Unsecured Notes due 2008/11

Repayable as follows:
Within one year 
Between one and two years
After five years

The above amounts are further analysed as follows:
Wholly repayable within one year
Repayable by instalments:
- between one and two years
Repayable other than by instalments:
- after five years 

Group

Company

2003
€’000

211,111
-
94,258
305,369

2002
€’000

100,333
151
106,036
206,520

2003
€’000

3,997
-
-
3,997

2002
€’000

9,416
-
-
9,416

211,111

100,333

3,997

9,416

-

151

94,258
305,369

106,036
206,520

-

-
3,997

-

-
9,416

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

63

25. Loan Notes

The loan notes are repayable as follows:
Within one year

Group

Company

2003
€’000

2,287

2002
€’000

3,194

2003
€’000

70

2002
€’000

335

The above loan notes are unsecured and €2.287 million (2002: €3.194 million) are supported by bank guarantees. The company
and certain of its subsidiaries have guaranteed the obligations of the relevant banks in respect of the loan notes which are in turn
guaranteed by the banks.

26. Finance Leases
The net finance lease obligations to which the Group is committed are: 

Within one year 

Between one and two years
Between two and five years
After five years

2003
€’000

5,021

5,316
15,934
-
21,250

2002
€’000

5,268

4,622
15,834
6,150
26,606

26,271

31,874

27. Derivative and Other Financial Instruments
The Group’s treasury activities are designed to finance its operations and to reduce or eliminate the financial risks arising from
those operations.

A number of the Group’s operating and financial revenues and costs are exposed to movements in the financial and commodity
markets which are outside of the Group’s control. In particular, interest rates can fluctuate, affecting the cost of borrowings, and
commodity price movements can impact on the cost of certain raw materials purchased.

Furthermore, foreign exchange movements can impact on the cost of products sourced and revenues generated from overseas
markets and can also impact on the translation of the results and net operating assets or operating liabilities of the Group’s
overseas operations save to the extent that they are hedged by borrowings or deposits in the same currency. In order to reduce
these exposures and to bring both stability and more certainty to the Group’s revenues and costs, the Group uses various
derivative financial instruments to hedge its positions going forward.

All transactions in derivatives (which are mainly interest rate and currency swaps, forward foreign exchange and commodity
contracts) are designed to manage risks without engaging in speculative transactions.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

64

27. Derivative and Other Financial Instruments continued

(a) Interest Rate Risk Profile of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
The following table analyses the currency and interest rate composition of the Group’s gross cash and debt portfolio, as stated
on the balance sheet, after taking cross currency and interest rate swaps into account:

2003
€ equivalent
Financial
Liabilities
€’000

-
(11,207)
(11,207)
(88,457)
(234,242)
(322,699)

-
(21)
(21)

Financial
Assets
€’000

-
62,534
62,534
88,457
198,057
286,514

-
4,938
4,938

Net
€’000

-
51,327
51,327
-
(36,185)
(36,185)

-
4,917
4,917

Financial
Assets
€’000

-
82,768
82,768
99,510
118,379
217,889

-
4,004
4,004

2002
€ equivalent
Financial
Liabilities
€’000

(273)
(23,405)
(23,678)
(99,510)
(118,244)
(217,754)

-
(156)
(156)

Net
€’000

(273)
59,363
59,090
-
135
135

-
3,848
3,848

€ Fixed
€ Floating
€ Total
Stg£ Fixed
Stg£ Floating
Stg£ Total

US$ Fixed
US$ Floating
US$ Total

Total

353,986

(333,927)

20,059

304,661

(241,588)

63,073

The Group’s deferred acquisition consideration of €18.833 million (2002: €26.422 million) as stated on the balance sheet,
consists entirely of € floating rate financial liabilities (2002: €23.138 million of € floating rate financial liabilities and €3.284 million
of Stg£ floating rate financial liabilities) payable as follows:

Within one year
Between one and two years
Between two and five years

2003
€’000

6,946
6,507
5,380
18,833

2002
€’000

7,468
7,069
11,885
26,422

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

65

27. Derivative and Other Financial Instruments continued

(a) Interest Rate Risk Profile of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities continued
The Group’s floating rate financial assets and financial liabilities primarily bear interest rates based on:

• 1-6 month Euribor
• 1-12 month Sterling Libor
• 0-1 month US$ Libor

2003
Weighted average interest rate
Fixed rate
Fixed rate
financial liabilities
financial assets

2002
Weighted average interest rate
Fixed rate
Fixed rate
financial liabilities
financial assets

n/a
8.0%

n/a
8.8%

n/a
8.0%

5.8%
8.8%

2003
Weighted average period for which
rate is fixed

Fixed rate
financial assets

Fixed rate
financial liabilities

2002
Weighted average period for which
rate is fixed

Fixed rate
financial assets

Fixed rate
financial liabilities

n/a
5.5 years

n/a
5.5 years

n/a
6.5 years

2.1 years
6.5 years

€

Stg£

€

Stg£

The maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities is set out in notes 24 to 26 and can be summarised as follows:

Within one year
Between one and two years
Between two and five years
After five years

2003
€’000

218,419
5,316
15,934
94,258
333,927

2002
€’000

108,795
4,773
15,834
112,186
241,588

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

66

27. Derivative and Other Financial Instruments continued

(b) Gains and Losses on Hedges
The Group enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to eliminate the currency exposures that arise on revenues and costs
denominated in foreign currencies. The Group also enters into commodity contracts in order to eliminate the exposure to price
movements of oil and LPG. Changes in the fair value of instruments used as hedges are not recognised in the financial statements
until the hedged position matures. An analysis of these unrecognised gains and losses is as follows:

Gains 
€’000

At 1 April
Portion recognised in current year
Arising in current year
At 31 March

1,673
(1,462)
6,187
6,398

Of which, expected to be recognised:
- within one year
- after one year

4,658
1,740
6,398

2003
Losses
€’000

(847)
321
(662)
(1,188)

(1,161)
(27)
(1,188)

Total
€’000

826
(1,141)
5,525
5,210

3,497
1,713
5,210

Gains
€’000

5,100
(2,650)
(777)
1,673

1,462
211
1,673

2002
Losses
€’000

(985)
673
(535)
(847)

(321)
(526)
(847)

Total
€’000

4,115
(1,977)
(1,312)
826

1,141
(315)
826

The above table does not include cross currency interest rate swaps where unrecognised gains or losses on the swaps are
matched by equal and opposite gains or losses in the fair value of Unsecured Notes due 2008/11 as described in the accounting
policy for derivative financial instruments.

(c) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group are as follows:

Assets:
Cash and short term deposits

Liabilities:
Deferred acquisition consideration
Short term debt
Medium and long term debt
Unsecured Notes due 2008/11

Derivative financial instruments:
Commodity swaps
Forward foreign exchange contracts
Interest rate contracts

2003

2002

Carrying
amount
€’000

Fair
value
€’000

Carrying
amount
€’000

Fair
value
€’000

353,986

353,986

304,661

304,661

(18,833)
(218,419)
(21,250)
(94,258)

(18,833)
(218,419)
(21,250)
(94,258)

-
-
-
1,226

(560)
5,770
-
6,436

(26,422)
(108,795)
(26,757)
(106,036)

-
-
-
36,651

(26,422)
(108,795)
(26,757)
(106,036)

(14)
840
-
37,477

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

67

27. Derivative and Other Financial Instruments continued

(c) Fair Value of Financial Instruments continued
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Group in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

Cash, short term deposits and short term debt:
The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet generally approximates to fair value because of the short maturity of
these instruments.

Deferred acquisition consideration:
The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet generally approximates to fair value because the future amounts payable are
discounted back to their present value.

Medium and long term debt:
The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet approximates to fair value because interest rates on these instruments
frequently reset to short term market rates.

Unsecured Notes due 2008/11:
The fair value of the Group’s Unsecured Notes due 2008/11 is shown net of the gain or loss on the sterling cross currency
interest rate swap used to hedge these loan notes (note 23). At 31 March 2003, the cross currency interest rate swap had a fair
value equating to a gain of €15.323 million (2002: gain of €20.992 million) and the fair value of the Unsecured Notes 2008/11
was lower than the book value by the same amount.

Commodity and forward foreign exchange contracts:
The fair value of these instruments is based on the estimated replacement cost of equivalent instruments at the balance
sheet date.

Interest rate contracts:
The fair value of these instruments is based on the estimated replacement cost of equivalent instruments at the balance sheet
date. The Group uses interest rate contracts to swap floating rate assets and liabilities into fixed rate assets and liabilities. The
fair value of the interest rate contracts attributable to financial assets is offset by the fair value of the interest rate contracts
attributable to financial liabilities.

(d) Undrawn Bank Borrowing Facilities
While the Group had various borrowing facilities available at 31 March 2003, it had no undrawn committed facilities.

(e) Short Term Debtors and Creditors
Short term debtors and creditors are not included in the above disclosures of financial assets and financial liabilities.

(f) Currency Exposures
At 31 March 2003, after taking into account the effects of forward foreign exchange contracts, the Group had no material
currency exposures.

(g) Treasury Policy
The Group’s treasury policy and management of derivatives and financial instruments is discussed in the financial review on
pages 26 to 28.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

28. Trade and Other Creditors

Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade creditors
Other creditors and accruals
Deferred acquisition consideration
PAYE and National Insurance 
Value added tax
Capital grants (note 38)
Interest payable
Amounts due in respect of fixed assets
Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings
Amounts due to associated undertakings

Group

Company

2003
€’000

265,905
38,308
6,946
3,039
12,161
128
1,355
2,117
-
5,038
334,997

2002
€’000

301,817
38,566
7,468
3,505
18,649
132
1,848
579
-
4,587
377,151

2003
€’000

72
1,423
3,924
231
110
-
-
-
776
-
6,536

29. Provisions for Liabilities and Charges

(a) Group

2003
Pension
and similar
obligations
(note 31)
€’000

Deferred
taxation
(note 30)
€’000

43

(32)
-
11

-

11
11

At 1 April 
(Credited)/charged to profit 
and loss account
Exchange adjustments 
At 31 March

Disclosed as:
Deferred tax asset (note 21)
Provisions for liabilities and
charges

(b) Company

2,773

(5,226)
578
(1,875)

(3,021)

1,146
(1,875)

At 1 April
Charged to profit and loss account
At 31 March

Total
€’000

2,816

(5,258)
578
(1,864)

(3,021)

1,157
(1,864)

2002
Pension
and similar
obligations
(note 31)
€’000

Deferred
taxation
(note 30)
€’000

2,721

9
43
2,773

-

2,773
2,773

43

-
-
43

-

43
43

2003
€’000

4
548
552

68

2002
€’000

183
2,943
-
221
130
-
-
-
-
-
3,477

Total
€’000

2,764

9
43
2,816

-

2,816
2,816

2002
€’000

4
-
4

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

30. Deferred Taxation
The net deferred taxation (asset)/liability provided in the financial statements is analysed as follows:

(a) Group

Tax effect of timing differences due to:
Excess of accelerated capital allowances over depreciation
Other short term timing differences

(b) Company

Tax effect of timing differences due to:
Excess of accelerated capital allowances over depreciation
Other short term timing differences

2003
€’000

(2,158)
283
(1,875)

2003
€’000

4
548
552

69

2002
€’000

2,936
(163)
2,773

2002
€’000

3
1
4

31. Pension and Similar Obligations
The Group has continued to account for pensions in accordance with SSAP 24 and the relevant disclosures are given in note (a)
below. Financial Reporting Standard 17 ‘Retirement Benefits’ (FRS 17), was issued by the Accounting Standards Board in
November 2000 and represents a significant change in the method of accounting for pension costs compared with the previous
rules as set out in SSAP 24. Full implementation of the new accounting rules prescribed by FRS 17 has been deferred by the
Accounting Standards Board. The Group has elected to avail of transitional provisions outlined in the standard which, for 2003,
permit the use of the SSAP 24 regulations for determining pension cost but require the additional disclosure of the impact of the
adoption of FRS 17 as at 31 March 2003, as shown in note (b).

(a) SSAP 24 Disclosures
The Group operates defined benefit and defined contribution schemes in the parent and subsidiary undertakings. The pension
scheme assets are held in separate trustee administered funds.

Total pension costs for the year amounted to €6.199 million (2002: €5.107 million) of which €3.409 million (2002: €3.228 million)
was paid in respect of defined benefit schemes.

The pension costs relating to the Group’s defined benefit schemes are assessed in accordance with the advice of independent
qualified actuaries. Either the attained age or the projected unit benefits method are used to assess pension costs. The most
recent actuarial valuations range from 31 December 1999 to 1 May 2002.

The assumptions which have the most significant effect on the results of the actuarial valuations are those relating to the rates of
return on investments and the rates of increase in remuneration and pensions. It was assumed that the rates of return on
investments would, on average, exceed annual remuneration increases by 2% and pension increases by 3% per annum.

At the dates of the most recent actuarial valuations, the market value of the assets of the Group’s defined benefit schemes
totalled €40.435 million (2002: €41.254 million).

After allowing for expected future increases in earnings and pension payments, the actuarial values of the various schemes’
assets were sufficient to cover between 68% and 116% (Group weighted average cover: 91%) of the benefits that had accrued
to the members of the individual schemes. Any actuarial deficits are being spread over the average remaining service lives of
current employees.

At 31 March 2003, €30,000 (2002: €119,000) was included in creditors in respect of pension liabilities and €8.981 million (2002:
€4.223 million) was included in debtors in respect of pension prepayments.

In general, actuarial valuations are not available for public inspection, although the results of valuations are advised to the
members of the various pension schemes.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

70

31. Pension and Similar Obligations continued

(b) Financial Reporting Standard 17 'Retirement Benefits' Disclosures
The Group operates eight defined benefit schemes in the Republic of Ireland and three in the UK. Full actuarial valuations were 
carried out between 31 December 1999 and 1 May 2002 and updated to 31 March 2003 for Financial Reporting Standard 17 
disclosure purposes by a qualified independent actuary. The main financial assumptions used in the valuation were:

2003

2002

Rate of increase in salaries
Rate of increase in pensions in payment
Discount rate
Inflation assumption

RoI
4.00%

UK
3.75%
2.25% - 5.00% 2.25% - 4.00%
5.25%
2.25%

5.50%
2.25%

RoI
4.00%

UK
4.00%
2.00% - 5.00% 2.25% - 4.00%
6.25%
2.25%

6.00%
2.25%

The expected long term rates of return on the assets of the schemes at 31 March 2003 were as follows:

2003

2002

Equities
Bonds
Property
Cash

RoI
7.75%
4.75%
5.75%
4.00%

UK
7.50%
5.00%
6.00%
4.00%

The market value of the assets of the schemes at 31 March 2003 were as follows:

RoI
€’000
19,777
Equities
7,753
Bonds
2,045
Property
6,383
Cash
35,958
Total market value at 31 March 
Present value of scheme liabilities (49,614)
(13,656)

Related deferred tax asset
Net pension funding deficit

2003
UK
€’000
4,633
998
9
167
5,807
(10,531)
(4,724)

Total
€’000
24,410
8,751
2,054
6,550
41,765
(60,145)
(18,380)
2,573
(15,807)

RoI
€’000
26,966
7,488
2,419
1,165
38,038
(40,317)
(2,279)

RoI
8.50%
5.50%
7.00%
4.00%

2002
UK
€’000
7,061
848
79
364
8,352
(9,237)
(885)

UK
8.50%
5.50%
7.00%
4.00%

Total
€’000
34,027
8,336
2,498
1,529
46,390
(49,554)
(3,164)
443
(2,721)

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

71

31. Pension and Similar Obligations continued
If FRS 17 had been adopted in the financial statements, the Group’s shareholders’ funds and profit and loss reserve at 31 March
2003 would be as follows:

Shareholders’ Funds
Group shareholders’ funds excluding pension deficit
Net pension funding deficit
Net pension prepayment
Related deferred tax asset
Net pension prepayment
Group shareholders’ funds including pension deficit and pension prepayment

(8,951)
1,119

€’000

Profit and Loss Reserve
Profit and loss reserve excluding pension deficit
Net pension funding deficit
Net pension prepayment
Related deferred tax asset
Net pension prepayment
Profit and loss reserve including pension deficit and pension prepayment

(8,951)
1,119

2003

2002

€’000
429,279
(15,807)

(7,832)
405,640

281,400
(15,807)

(7,832)
257,761

€’000

(4,104)
216

(4,104)
216

€’000
391,430
(2,721)

(3,888)
384,821

243,565
(2,721)

(3,888)
236,956

Impact of FRS 17 on reported profit for the year ended 31 March 2003
The following is a pro-forma indication of the impact on the Group profit and loss account for the year ended 31 March 2003 if the
Group had implemented FRS 17 in full in relation to its defined benefit pension schemes:

Impact on Group operating profit
Pension cost/current service cost
Past service cost (benefit enhancements)
Total operating charge

Impact on other finance income
Expected return on pension scheme assets
Interest on pension scheme liabilities
Net return

SSAP 24
pension
expense
€’000

Total net
pension
cost under
FRS 17
€’000

Incremental
profit
impact of
FRS 17
€’000

(3,409)
-
(3,409)

-
-
-

(2,160)
(141)
(2,301)

3,643
(2,971)
672

1,249
(141)
1,108

3,643
(2,971)
672

Total net impact on reported profits

(3,409)

(1,629)

1,780

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

31. Pension and Similar Obligations continued

Statement of total recognised gains and losses

Actual return less expected return on pension scheme assets
Experience gains and losses arising on the scheme liabilities
Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of the scheme liabilities

Actuarial loss recognised in the statement of total recognised gains and losses

Movement in deficit during the year

Deficit in scheme at 1 April 2002

Movement in year:
Current service cost
Past service cost
Contributions paid
Other finance income
Actuarial loss
Exchange

Deficit in scheme at 31 March 2003

Experience gains and losses for the year ended 31 March 2003

Difference between the expected and actual return on scheme assets
Percentage of scheme assets

Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities
Percentage of the present value of the scheme liabilities

Total recognised in statement of total recognised gains and losses
Percentage of the present value of the scheme liabilities

72

2003
€’000

(13,394)
(3,005)
(5,869)

(22,268)

2003
€’000

(3,164)

(2,160)
(141)
8,275
672
(22,268)
406

(18,380)

2003
€’000

(13,394)
(32%)

(3,005)
5%

(22,268)
37%

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

73

32. Called up Equity Share Capital

Group and Company

Authorised
152,368,568 ordinary shares of €0.25 each

Issued
88,139,404 ordinary shares (including 4,517,005 ordinary shares
held as Treasury Shares) of €0.25 each, fully paid 
(2002: 88,134,404 ordinary shares (including 4,548,720 ordinary
shares held as Treasury Shares) of €0.25 each, fully paid)

90,000 ordinary shares of €0.25 each, €0.0025 paid 
(2002: 90,000 ordinary shares of €0.25 each, €0.0025 paid)

Movements during year

Ordinary shares of €0.25 each

At 1 April 2002
Exercise of share options
At 31 March 2003 

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

38,092

38,092

22,035

22,034

-
22,035

No of shares
(’000)

88,224
5
88,229

-
22,034

€’000

22,034
1
22,035

Under the DCC plc 1998 Employee Share Option Scheme, Group employees hold basic tier options to subscribe for 2,534,000
ordinary shares and second tier options to subscribe for 2,692,500 ordinary shares. The number of shares in respect of which 
basic tier and second tier options may be granted under this Scheme may not exceed 5% of the total number of shares in issue in
each case.

Under the DCC Sharesave Scheme, Group employees hold options to subscribe for 595,189 ordinary shares. These options are
exercisable between June 2004 and February 2007.

Under the terminated DCC Employee Partly Paid Share Scheme, at 31 March 2003, 90,000 shares (2002: 90,000 shares) remain 
partly paid.

All shares, whether fully or partly paid, carry equal voting rights and rank for dividends to the extent to which the total amount 
payable on each share is paid up.

33. Share Premium Account

Group and Company

At 1 April
Premium on issue of shares
Share issue expenses
At 31 March

2003
€’000

124,431
13
-
124,444

2002
€’000

124,450
-
(19)
124,431

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

74

34. Other Reserves

(a) Group

Capital
Conversion
Reserve
Fund
€’000

Other
Reserves
€’000

At 31 March 2003 and 31 March 2002

344

1,056

(b) Company 

At 31 March 2003 and 31 March 2002

35. Profit and Loss

(a) Group

At 1 April 
Profit retained for the year
Share buyback (inclusive of costs) 
Re-issue of Treasury Shares (net of expenses)
Exchange adjustments - associated undertakings
Exchange adjustments - subsidiaries
At 31 March 

2003
€’000

243,565
57,250
-
217
(1,761)
(17,871)
281,400

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy, goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries prior to 1 April 1998,
eliminated from the balance sheet through reserves, amounts to €100.079 million. 

(b) Company

At 1 April 
Profit retained
Share buyback (inclusive of costs) 
Re-issue of Treasury Shares (net of expenses)
At 31 March 

2003
€’000

9,598
24,450
-
217
34,265

The cost to the Group of €43.268 million to acquire the 4,517,005 shares held in treasury has been deducted from the Group and
Company Profit and Loss Reserves. These shares were acquired at prices ranging from €9.25 to €9.50 each between 28 July 
2000 and 28 September 2001.

Total
€’000

1,400

Capital
Conversion
Reserve
Fund
€’000

344

2002
€’000

205,839
55,827
(21,307)
2,483
8
715
243,565

2002
€’000

19,966
8,456
(21,307)
2,483
9,598

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

36. Reconciliation of Movements in Equity Shareholders’ Funds

Group

Profit for the financial year
Dividends

Equity share capital issued (net of expenses)
Share buyback (inclusive of costs) 
Exchange adjustments - associated undertakings
Exchange adjustments - subsidiaries
Net movement in shareholders’ funds

Opening equity shareholders’ funds 
Closing equity shareholders’ funds

37. Equity Minority Interests

Group

At 1 April
Acquisition of minority interest in subsidiary undertakings (note 39)
Share of profit for the financial year (note 12)
Dividends to minorities
Exchange and other adjustments
At 31 March

38. Capital Grants

Group

At 1 April
Received in year
Acquisitions
Amortisation in year
Exchange and other adjustments
At 31 March
Disclosed as due within one year (note 28)

75

2002
€’000

76,293
(20,466)
55,827
2,464
(21,307)
8
715
37,707

2003
€’000

80,809
(23,559)
57,250
231
-
(1,761)
(17,871)
37,849

391,430
429,279

353,723
391,430

2003
€’000

4,010
(200)
513
(764)
73
3,632

2003
€’000

1,255
69
380
(285)
(6)
1,413
(128)
1,285

2002
€’000

3,493
-
670
(173)
20
4,010

2002
€’000

1,369
65
-
(179)
-
1,255
(132)
1,123

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

76

39. Acquisitions of Subsidiary Undertakings
The principal acquisitions completed during the year were British Gas LPG, Shannon Environmental Services and a number of
smaller oil and LPG distributors. 

A summary of the effect of acquisitions is as follows:

Acquisition
of subsidiary
undertakings
€’000

Accounting
policy
alignment
€’000

Fair value
adjustments
€’000

Fair
value at
acquisition
€’000

Acquisition
of minority
interest in
subsidiaries
€’000

64,779
1,913
11,996
(2,896)
(4,564)
-
71,228

(9,068)
(15)
(144)
-
(1,299)
-
(10,526)

-
(391)
(1,564)
-
(1,955)
-
(3,910)

55,711
1,507
10,288
(2,896)
(7,818)
-
56,792
20,386
77,178

-
-
-
-
-
200
200
120
320

Tangible fixed assets
Stocks
Debtors
Net debt
Creditors
Minority interest
Net assets acquired
Goodwill
Cost

Satisfied by:

Cash
Deferred consideration 

Total
€’000

55,711
1,507
10,288
(2,896)
(7,818)
200
56,992
20,506
77,498

77,258
240
77,498

The fair values set out above include provisional valuations for certain acquisitions completed in 2003. Any revisions to these
provisional valuations will be reflected in the 2004 financial statements.    

An analysis of the net outflow of cash in respect of the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings is as follows:

Cost
Net debt acquired
Deferred consideration 
Net outflow of cash

Comprised of:
Purchase of subsidiary (net of debt acquired) (note 40(c))
Purchase of minority interests (note 40(c))

2003
€’000

77,498
2,896
(240)
80,154

79,834
320
80,154

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

40. Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities

Operating profit before goodwill amortisation
Operating profit of associated undertakings
Dividends received from associated undertakings
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Amortisation of capital grants
Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets
Decrease/(increase) in stocks
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
(Decrease)/increase in creditors
Other
Operating cash flow before exceptional costs
Exceptional redundancy and restructuring costs
Cash flow from operating activities

41. Analysis of Cashflows for Headings netted in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

2003
€’000

114,332
(17,709)
1,317
29,495
(285)
(1,285)
4,346
2,658
(32,744)
(1,642)
98,483
(6,016)
92,467

77

2002
€’000

102,712
(13,602)
1,264
25,268
(179)
(1,063)
(11,516)
(3,554)
21,974
(956)
120,348
(2,878)
117,470

(a) Returns on investments and servicing of finance

Interest received and similar receipts
Interest paid and similar payments
Dividends paid to minority interests
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance

(b) Capital expenditure

Expenditure on tangible fixed assets
Proceeds on sale of tangible fixed assets
Grants received
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure

(c) Acquisitions and disposals

Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (net of debt acquired) (note 39)
Investment in associated undertakings (note 18)
Purchase of minority interests 
Sale of subsidiary 
Sale of associated undertakings 
Payment of deferred consideration in respect of acquisitions
Net cash outflow from acquisitions and disposals

(d) Financing

Issues of share capital (including share premium)
Share buyback
Capital element of finance lease payments 
Loans drawn down/(repaid)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

13,594
(17,694)
(764)
(4,864)

(39,166)
4,265
69
(34,832)

(79,834)
(112)
(320)
1,126
13,606
(7,949)
(73,483)

17,869
(21,485)
(173)
(3,789)

(37,855)
4,784
65
(33,006)

(51,259)
-
-
2,995
8,363
(8,378)
(48,279)

231
-
(2,248)
145,836
143,819

792
(21,307)
(4,068)
(148,259)
(172,842)

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

78

42. Analysis of Movement in Net Funds

Cash in hand and at bank
Overdrafts

Term deposits
Bank loans and loan notes
Unsecured Notes due 2008/11
Finance leases
Total

43. Capital Commitments

Group

Capital expenditure that has been contracted for but has
not been provided for in the financial statements

Capital expenditure that has been authorised by the Directors
but has not yet been contracted for

At
1 April
2002
€’000

177,244
(89,594)
87,650
127,417
(14,084)
(106,036)
(31,874)
63,073

Cash
Flow
€’000

Exchange
Movements
€’000

19,560
18,144
37,704
61,222
(145,836)
-
2,248
(44,662)

(15,407)
7,058
(8,349)
(16,050)
10,914
11,778
3,355
1,648

At
31 March
2003
€’000

181,397
(64,392)
117,005
172,589
(149,006)
(94,258)
(26,271)
20,059

2003
€’000

2002
€’000

1,545

3,634

33,486

37,744

44. Operating Lease Commitments

At 31 March 2003 the Group had annual commitments under operating leases expiring as follows:

Land & 
Buildings
€’000

Expiring within one year
Expiring between two and five years
Expiring after five years

82
556
2,670
3,308

2003

Other
€’000

374
696
-
1,070

Total
€’000

456
1,252
2,670
4,378

Land & 
Buildings
€’000

136
1,087
2,249
3,472

2002

Other
€’000

269
1,008
-
1,277

Total 
€’000

405
2,095
2,249
4,749

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2003

79

45. Contingent Liabilities
(a) Bank and Other Loans
The Company and certain subsidiaries have given guarantees of up to €331.115 million (2002: €241.057 million) in respect of
borrowings by the Company and other Group undertakings.

(b) Other
Included in trade creditors is an amount of approximately €9.435 million (2002: €5.955 million) due to creditors who have
reserved title to goods supplied. Since the extent to which these creditors are effectively secured at any time depends on a
number of conditions, the validity of some of which is not readily determinable, it is not possible to indicate how much of the
above amount was effectively secured by reservation of title. However, the amount referred to above is matched in terms of net
book value of fixed assets and stocks of raw materials in the possession of the Group which were supplied subject to reservation
of title and accordingly the creditors referred to could be regarded as effectively secured to the extent of at least this amount.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 17, Companies (Amendment) Act, 1986, the Company has guaranteed the liabilities of
Alvabay Limited, Atlas Oil Refining Company Limited, Classic Fuel & Oil Limited, DCC Energy Limited, DCC Healthcare Limited,
DCC SerCom Limited, Emo Oil Limited and Flogas Ireland Limited which are wholly owned subsidiaries, and as a result, these
companies will be exempted from the filing provisions of Section 7, Companies (Amendment) Act, 1986.

46. Reporting Currency
The primary currency used in these financial statements is the euro which is denoted by the symbol €. The exchange rates used
in translating sterling balance sheets and profit and loss account amounts were as follows:

Balance sheet (closing rate)
Profit and loss (average rate)

2003
€1=Stg£
0.690
0.640

2002
€1=Stg£
0.613
0.615

47. Transactions with Related Parties
The Company increased its shareholding in EuroCaps Limited to 100.0% through the acquisition of 15.0% of the issued share
capital from minority shareholders on 12 April 2002. The total value of the consideration amounted to Stg£1.163 million which
was satisfied in cash. 

On 31 May 2002, the Company acquired 0.3% of the share capital of SerCom Distribution Limited through the acquisition of
shares from the management of that company at a cost of €0.830 million. Put and call options exist over the remaining shares
exercisable to 2004.

The Company increased its shareholding in Distrilogie SA to 97.5% through the acquisition of 2.7% on 18 June 2002 and 1.4%
on 25 October 2002, of the issued share capital from minority shareholders. The total value of the consideration amounted to
€0.581 million, which was satisfied in cash. The remaining 2.5% shareholding is also subject to put and call options up to 2004.  

On 30 October 2002, the Company increased its shareholding in Fannin Limited to 96.6% by acquiring 2.6% of the issued share
capital from the minority shareholders in Fannin Limited, which was subject to put and call options exercisable by DCC and the
Fannin minority shareholders. The consideration amounted to €1.601 million and was satisfied in cash. The remaining 3.4%
shareholding is also subject to put and call options up to 2004. 

On 20 December 2002, the Company increased its shareholding in TechnoPharm Limited to 83.3% through the acquisition of
8.3% of the issued share capital from minority shareholders. The total value of the consideration amounted to €1.522 million
which was satisfied in cash. The remaining 16.7% shareholding is also subject to put and call options up to 2004. 

48. Approval of Financial Statements
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 16 May 2003.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Group Directory

Company Name and Head Office Address

Principal Activity

Energy
DCC Energy Limited
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, County Dublin, Ireland

Flogas Ireland Limited
Dublin Road, Drogheda, County Louth, Ireland

DCC Energy Limited
Airport Road West, Sydenham,
Belfast BT3 9ED, Northern Ireland

Scottish Fuels
Callendar Boulevarde, Callendar Business Park,
Falkirk FK1 1XR, Scotland

Flogas (UK) Limited
Merrylees, Leicestershire LE9 9FE, England

Emo Oil Limited
Clonminam Industrial Estate, Portlaoise, 
County Laois, Ireland

Atlas Environmental Ireland Limited
Clonminam Industrial Estate, Portlaoise,
County Laois, Ireland

Environmental Technology Manufacturing Limited
Ballycurreen Industrial Estate, Kinsale Road, Cork, Ireland

Holding and divisional
management company

Manufacture and distribution
of liquified petroleum gas

Marketing and distribution of
petroleum products

Marketing and distribution of 
petroleum products

Processing and distribution of
liquified petroleum gas

Marketing and distribution of
petroleum products

Waste treatment / remediation
and oil reprocessing

Manufacture and distribution 
of water treatment and 
process chemicals

Shannon Environmental Services Limited
Smithstown Industrial Estate, Shannon, County Clare, Ireland

Waste treatment

SerCom
DCC SerCom Limited
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, County Dublin, Ireland

SerCom Distribution Limited
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, County Dublin, Ireland

Sharptext Limited
M50 Business Park, Ballymount Road Upper, 
Dublin 12, Ireland

Micro Peripherals Limited
Shorten Brook Way, Altham Business Park, Altham,
Accrington, Lancashire BB5 5YJ, England

Gem Distribution Limited
St. George House, Parkway, Harlow Business
Park, Harlow, Essex CM19 5QF, England

Holding and divisional
management company

Holding and divisional
management company

Distribution of computer 
products and office equipment 

Distribution of computer products

Distributor of computer software

80

Telephone/Fax/email
and web site if applicable

Tel: + 353 1 2799 400
Fax: + 353 1 2831 017
email: energy@dcc.ie
www.dcc.ie

Tel: + 353 41 9831 041
Fax: + 353 41 9834 652
email: info@flogas.ie
www.flogas.ie

Tel: + 44 28 9073 2611
Fax: + 44 28 9073 2020
email: enquiries@emooil.com
www.emooil.com

Tel: + 44 1324 408 000
Fax: + 44 1324 408 109
email: info@scottishfuels.net

Tel: + 44 1530 230 352
Fax: + 44 1530 230 253
email: info@flogas.co.uk
www.flogas.co.uk

Tel: + 353 502 747 00
Fax: + 353 502 747 75
email: info@emo.ie
www.emo.ie

Tel: + 353 502 786 00
Fax: + 353 502 747 57
email: info@atlasireland.ie
www.atlasireland.ie

Tel + 353 21 496 2554
Fax: + 353 21 496 2345
email: info@envirotech.ie
www.envirotech.ie

Tel: + 353 61 707 400
Fax: + 353 61 707 401
email: info@ses-shannon.ie

Tel: + 353 1 2799 400
Fax: + 353 1 2831 017
email: sercom@dcc.ie
www.dcc.ie

Tel: + 353 1 2799 400
Fax: + 353 1 2831 017
email: sercom@dcc.ie
www.sercomdistribution.com

Tel: + 353 1 4087 171
Fax: + 353 1 4193 111
email: sharptext@sharptext.com
www.sharptext.com

Tel: + 44 1282 776 776
Fax: + 44 1282 770 001
email: info@micro-p.com
www.micro-p.com

Tel: + 44 1279 822 800
Fax: + 44 1279 416 228
email: info@gem.co.uk
www.gem.co.uk

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Group Directory continued

Company Name and Head Office Address

Principal Activity

SerCom Solutions Limited
Cloverhill Industrial Estate, Clondalkin, Dublin 22, Ireland

Distrilogie SA
12, Rue des Frères Caudron
78147 Vélizy Cedex, France

Food
DCC Foods Limited
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, County Dublin, Ireland

Provision of supply 
chain services

Distribution of computer 
storage products

Holding and divisional
management company

Robt. Roberts Limited
79 Broomhill Road, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland

Distribution of food and beverages

Kelkin Limited
Unit 1, Crosslands Industrial Park,
Ballymount Cross, Dublin 12, Ireland

Broderick Bros. Limited
JFK Industrial Estate, Naas Road, Dublin 12, Ireland

Healthcare
DCC Healthcare Limited
DCC House, Stillorgan, Blackrock, County Dublin, Ireland

Fannin Limited
Blackthorn Road, Sandyford Industrial Estate,
Foxrock, Dublin 18, Ireland

TechnoPharm Limited
Pharmapark, Chapelizod, Dublin 20, Ireland

Days Medical Aids Limited
Litchard Industrial Estate, Bridgend, 
Mid Glamorgan CF31 2AL, Wales

CasaCare GmbH & Co KG
Gewerbestraße 13, 32584 Löhne, Germany

Virtus Limited
Adamstown, Lucan, County Dublin, Ireland

EuroCaps Limited
Crown Business Park, Dukestown, Tredegar,
Gwent NP22 4EF, Wales

Thompson and Capper Limited
9-12 Hardwick Road, Astmoor Industrial Estate,
Runcorn, Cheshire WA7 1PH, England

Marketing and distribution of 
branded healthfood products

Manufacture, distribution and
service of food equipment

Holding and divisional
management company

Distribution of medical 
and scientific equipment 
and consumables

Distribution of pharmaceutical 
products and medical devices

Manufacture and distribution of
rehabilitation and mobility products

Manufacture and distribution of
rehabilitation and mobility products

Manufacture and distribution of
pneumatic healthcare appliances

81

Telephone/Fax/email
and web site if applicable

Tel: + 353 1 405 6500
Fax: + 353 1 405 6555
email: sales@sercomsolutions.com
www.sercomsolutions.com

Tel: + 33 1 34 58 47 00
Fax: + 33 1 34 58 47 27
email: info@distrilogie.com
www.distrilogie.com

Tel: + 353 1 2799 400
Fax: + 353 1 2831 017
email: foods@dcc.ie
www.dcc.ie

Tel: + 353 1 4047 300
Fax: + 353 1 4599 369
email: info@robt-roberts.ie
www.robt-roberts.ie

Tel: + 353 1 4600 400
Fax: + 353 1 4600 411
email: info@kelkin.ie

Tel: + 353 1 4291 500
Fax: + 353 1 4509 570
email: info@broderickbros.ie

Tel: + 353 1 2799 400
Fax: + 353 1 2831 017
email: healthcare@dcc.ie
www.dcc.ie

Tel: + 353 1 294 4500
Fax: + 353 1 295 3818
email: info@fanninhealthcare.com
www.fanninhealthcare.com

Tel: + 353 1 626 5006
Fax: + 353 1 626 5071
email: info@technopharm.com
www.technopharm.com

Tel: + 44 1656 657 495
Fax: + 44 1656 767 178
email: sales@daysmedical.com
www.daysmedical.com

Tel: + 49 5731 786 50
Fax: + 49 5731 786 520
email: sales@casacare.de
www.casacare.de

Tel: + 353 1 628 0571
Fax: + 353 1 628 0572
email: info@virtus.ie
www.virtus.ie

Contract manufacture of soft 
gel capsule nutraceuticals

Contract manufacture and
packing of tablet and hard 
gel capsule nutraceuticals

Tel: + 44 1495 308 900
Fax: + 44 1495 308 990
email: enquiries@softgels.co.uk
www.softgels.co.uk

Tel: +44 1928 573 734
Fax: +44 1928 580 694
email: enquiries@tablets2buy.com
www.tablets2buy.com

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Shareholder Information

82

Shareholder Analysis at 16 May 2003

Range of 

shares held

Number of

shares 

Over 250,000
100,001 – 250,000
10,001 – 100,000
Less than 10,000
Total

68,658,812
4,526,166
5,573,360
4,864,061
83,622,399

Share Price Data (€)
Year ended 31 March 2003
Year ended 31 March 2002

% of

shares

82.1
5.4
6.7
5.8
100.0

High
13.25
12.80

Number of 

% of

accounts

accounts

38
29
175
3,612
3,854

1.0
0.8
4.5
93.7
100.0

Low
9.10
8.55

31 March
9.75
12.18

The market capitalisation of DCC plc at 31 March 2003 was
€816 million (2002: €1,019 million) and at 16 May 2003 was
€946 million (€11.30 per share).

Share Listings
DCC’s shares are traded on the Irish Stock Exchange and the
London Stock Exchange. DCC’s shares are quoted on the
official lists of both the Irish Stock Exchange and the UK
Listing Authority.

DCC’s ISIN code is IE0002424939.

Website - www.dcc.ie
DCC’s website provides comprehensive corporate and
financial information to the investment community and other
interested parties. It incorporates a variety of useful features,
which enable users to access, analyse and download current
and archived financial data and annual reports, register for
news and other announcements and view interactive audio
and slideshow investor presentations.

Investor Relations
For investor enquiries please contact:
Conor Costigan, 
Investor Relations Manager, 
DCC plc, DCC House, Brewery Road, 
Stillorgan, Blackrock, Co Dublin, Ireland.
Tel:  + 353 1 2799 400.    
Fax:  + 353 1 2831 018.
email: investorrelations@dcc.ie

Registrar
Administrative enquiries about the holding of DCC shares
should be directed in the first instance to the Company’s
Registrar:
Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited, 
Heron House, 
Corrig Road, 
Sandyford Industrial Estate,
Dublin 18, 
Ireland. 
Tel: + 353 1 216 3100. 
Fax: + 353 1 216 3151. 
email: web.queries@computershare.co.uk

Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at The Berkeley Court
Hotel, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, Ireland on Tuesday 8 July
2003 at 11.00 a.m. The Notice of Meeting together with an
explanatory letter from the Chairman and a proxy card
accompany this Report.

Financial Calendar
Preliminary results announced 
Ex-dividend date for the final dividend
Record date for the final dividend
Annual Report posted
Annual General Meeting
Proposed payment date for final dividend
Interim results announced
Payment date for the interim dividend

19 May 2003
28 May 2003
30 May 2003
5 June 2003
8 July 2003
14 July 2003
early November 2003
early December 2003

Amalgamation of Accounts
Shareholders who receive duplicate sets of Company mailings
owing to multiple accounts in their names should write to the
Company’s Registrar to have their accounts amalgamated.

Dividends 
Shareholders are offered the option of having dividends paid in
euro or pounds sterling. Shareholders may also elect to
receive dividend payments either by cheque or by electronic
funds transfer directly into their bank accounts. Shareholders
should contact the Company’s Registrar for details.

Dividend Withholding Tax (“DWT”)
The Company is obliged to deduct tax at the standard rate of
income tax in Ireland (currently 20%), from dividends paid to
its shareholders, unless a particular shareholder is entitled to
an exemption from DWT and has completed and returned to
the Company’s Registrar a declaration form claiming
entitlement to the particular exemption. Exemption from DWT
may be available to shareholders resident in another EU
Member State or in a country with which the Republic of
Ireland has a double taxation agreement in place and non-
individual shareholders resident in Ireland (e.g. companies,
pension funds, charities etc.). 

An explanatory leaflet entitled “Dividend Withholding Tax
Information Leaflet” has been published by the Irish Revenue
Commissioners and can be obtained by contacting the
Company’s Registrar at the above address. This leaflet can
also be downloaded from the Irish Revenue Commissioners
web site at http://www.revenue.ie/pdf/dwtinfv3.pdf. Declaration
forms for claiming an exemption are available from the
Company’s Registrar.

CREST
DCC is a member of the CREST share settlement system.
Shareholders may continue to hold paper share certificates or
hold their shares in electronic form.

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Corporate Information

83

Solicitors
William Fry
Fitzwilton House
Wilton Place
Dublin 2
Ireland

Stockbrokers
Davy Stockbrokers
49 Dawson Street
Dublin 2
Ireland

Cazenove
20 Moorgate 
London EC2R 6DA
England

Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors 
George’s Quay
Dublin 2
Ireland

Registrar and Transfer Office
Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited
Heron House
Corrig Road
Sandyford Industrial Estate
Dublin 18
Ireland

Registered Office and Head Office
DCC House
Stillorgan
Blackrock
Co. Dublin
Ireland

Bankers
ABN Amro Bank
Allied Irish Banks
Bank of Ireland
IIB Bank
KBC Bank
Royal Bank of Scotland
Ulster Bank

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Index

Accounting Convention
Accounting Policies
Acquisitions of Subsidiary Undertakings (note 39)
Annual General Meeting
Approval of Financial Statements (note 48)
Associated Undertakings (note 18)
Audit Committee
Auditors’ Report

Bank and Other Debt (note 23)

Capital Commitments (note 43)
Capital Grants (note 38)
Cash and Term Deposits (note 22)
Chairman’s Statement
Chief Executive’s Review
Company Balance Sheet
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
Contingent Liabilities (note 45)
Corporate Governance
Corporate Information
Corporate Social Responsibility
Creditors, Trade and Other (note 28)
Credit Risk Management
Commodity Price Risk Management
CREST
Currency Risk Management

Debtors (note 21)
Deferred Tax (note 11,30)
Depreciation
Derivative Financial Instruments (note 27)
Directors’ and Company Secretary’s Interests
Directors of the Company
Directors’ Remuneration
Directors’ Report
Directors’ Share Options
Dividend Cover
Dividends (note 14)
Dividend Withholding Tax

84

Page

56
51
4, 24
24, 33
52

66
63
58
82
1
26
88
57
66

31
52, 57
6
80

53
28, 64
30
82

55, 75

27, 48, 78
45
49

27, 77
78
16
16

17
18
18
20

69
34
68

Page

42
42
76
82
79
58
30
40

62

78
75
61
10
12
47
46
48
44
79
30
83
24
68
28, 63
28, 63
82
28, 63

61
54, 69
57
28, 63
38
2
34
32
36, 37
27
55
82

Earnings Per Share (note 15)
Employee Information (note 4)
Employees and Management
Environment, health and safety
Exceptional Items (note 7)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Finance Leases (note 26)
Financial Assets (note 18)
Financial Calendar
Financial Highlights
Financial Review
Five Year Summary and Key Ratios (1999 – 2003)
Fixed Assets (note 17)
Forward Contracts - currency and commodity

Going Concern
Goodwill (note 6,16)
Group at a Glance
Group Directory

Interest Payable & Similar Charges (note 8)
Interest Rate Risk Management
Internal Control
Investor Relations

Minority Interests (note 12, 37)

Net Cash (note 42)
Note of Historical Cost Profits and Losses
Notes to the Financial Statements

Operating Cash Flow
Operating Lease Commitments (note 44)
Operating Profit  - geographical split

- sectoral split

Operating Reviews

Energy
IT
Food & Healthcare
Other Activities

Pension and Similar Obligations (note 31)
Pensions - Directors
Provisions for Liabilities and Charges (note 29)

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Index

85

Reconciliation of Movements in Equity

Shareholders’ Funds (note 36)
Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to

Movement in Net Cash

Registrar
Related Party Transactions (Note 47)
Remuneration Committee
Reporting Currency (note 46)
Reserves (note 34)
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)

Segmental Information (note 1)
Senior Group and Subsidiary Company Management
Share Capital (note 32)
Share Listings
Share Premium (note 33)
Share Price Data
Shareholder Information
Shareholders’ Funds
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
Stocks (note 20)
Subsidiary Undertakings (note 19)
Substantial Shareholdings

Taxation (note 11)
Treasury Policy and Management

Undrawn Bank Borrowing Facilities

Website

Page

75

48
82
79
34
79
74
22, 27

49
4
73
82
73
82
82
75
39
45
60
60
33

54
28

67

82

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes

86

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

Notes

87

DCC annual report and accounts 2003

5 Year Review

Profit & Loss Account
Year ended 31 March

Turnover
Operating profit before operating

exceptional items

Operating exceptional items
Operating profit
Net interest payable
Profit on ordinary activities before goodwill

amortisation, non-operating net
exceptional items and tax

Goodwill amortisation
Non-operating net exceptional items
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to Group shareholders

Earnings per share 
-   Basic (cent)
-   Basic adjusted (cent)

Dividend per share (cent)
Dividend Cover (times) 
Interest Cover (times)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 31 March

Tangible fixed assets
Associated undertakings
Goodwill

Net current assets
Net (debt)/cash

Shareholders' funds
Minority interests
Other long term creditors/provisions

Investment in working capital
Capital expenditure
Acquisitions
Development expenditure

Operating cash flow

88

1999
€’m

2000
€’m

2001
€’m

2002
€’m

2003
€’m

1,059.3

1,527.0

1,870.1

2,048.9

2,272.4

63.7
-
63.7
(4.5)

59.2
(1.5)
-
57.7
(8.9)
(0.8)
48.0

55.39
57.19

14.66
3.9
14.3

1999
€’m

106.7
56.9
46.0
209.6
23.1
(20.3)
212.4

195.2
3.9
13.3
212.4

3.4 
18.0
75.4
96.8

65.5

77.7
-
77.7
(6.4)

71.3
(3.5)
71.4 
139.2
(18.7)
(0.7)
119.8

137.39
68.80

17.60
3.9
12.1

2000
€’m

123.1
34.6
75.6
233.3
30.6
89.2
353.1

329.1
3.3
20.7
353.1

(15.8)
29.0
39.1
52.3

91.7
-
91.7
(4.4)

87.3
(4.9)
-
82.4
(13.1)
(1.2)
68.1

78.98
84.69

21.12
4.0
20.8

2001
€’m

135.2
38.5
84.5
258.2
31.1
83.2
372.5

353.7
3.5
15.3
372.5

19.9 
34.1
20.2
74.2

102.7
-
102.7
(5.0)

97.7
(5.7)
(1.1)
90.9
(13.7)
(0.9)
76.3

90.26
98.30

24.50
4.0
20.5

2002
€’m

159.2
39.0
118.3
316.5
38.7
63.1
418.3

391.4
4.0
22.9
418.3

(6.9)
37.3
65.6
96.0

114.3
(2.9)
111.4
(5.0)

106.4
(7.3)
(1.7)
97.4
(15.3)
(1.3)
80.8

96.66
111.00

28.18
3.9
22.4

2003
€’m

209.4
40.3
132.1
381.8
45.3
20.1
447.2

429.3
3.6
14.3
447.2

25.7
40.7
80.3
146.7

96.3

83.4

120.3

98.5

Return on tangible capital employed (%)
Average number of employees

36.3%
2,664

40.6%
2,933 

48.1%
3,056 

46.3%
3,361 

42.2%
3,685