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DEXUS
Annual Report 2007

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FY2007 Annual Report · DEXUS
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DB RREEF Trust
annual report 2007

contents

highlights 

building value 

international reach  

portfolio highlights 

letter from the chair  

chief executive offi cer’s report  

our portfolio 

2

4

6

8

10

14

funds management report 

about DB RREEF 

corporate responsibility and sustainability 

corporate governance statement 

fi nancial reports  

investor information 

directory 

30

33

38

58

66

128

132 

FRONT COVER: Sydney aerial view featuring DB RREEF assets – 30 The Bond, Gateway, 45 Clarence Street, One Margaret Street, 
Governor Phillip Tower and Governor Macquarie Tower, Australia Square, 309–321 Kent Street

ABOVE: View from Governor Phillip Tower and Governor Macquarie Tower to Australia Square, Sydney NSW 

DB RREEF Trust (ASX: DRT) comprising DB RREEF Diversified Trust ARSN 089 324 541 (DDF), DB RREEF Industrial Trust ARSN 090 879 137 (DIT), 
DB RREEF Office Trust ARSN 090 768 531 (DOT) and DB RREEF Operations Trust ARSN 110 521 223 (DRO). The DB RREEF group refers to the 
business as a whole and includes the Responsible Entity of each of the Trusts, DB RREEF Funds Management Limited ABN 24 060 920 783. 

DB RREEF Trust is referred to as DB RREEF Trust. DB RREEF group is referred to as DB RREEF. DB RREEF Funds Management Limited is referred 
to as the Responsible Entity.

USD/AUD conversion rate US$0.8487 as at 30 June 2007. €/AUD conversion rate €0.6311 as at 30 June 2007. All amounts are in Australian dollars 
unless otherwise stated. 

delivering solid

performance 

and leveraging our

integrated platform

building value

March
Completes 30 The Bond, Sydney NSW, a winner of 
over 30 design and sustainability awards including 
Australia’s first 5 Star ABGR energy rating.

2004

2005

September
Stapling of DDF, DIT, DOT and DRO to form DB RREEF Trust.

June
Underwrites $99 million DRP.

Enters into $1.6 billion retail joint venture with the Westfield Group.

Issues $204 million of RENTS securities.

Acquires $1.0 billion US industrial portfolio.

December
Secures US$200 million debt private placement.

September
Enters New Zealand with the acquisition of a premium grade office 
tower in Auckland.

2  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

June
Winner of the FMA Environmental Achievement Award.

Enters Europe with the acquisition of $120 million 
French industrial portfolio.

July
Achieves Standard & Poor’s long-term corporate credit 
rating of BBB+.

Acquires additional land to expand Laverton North 
Industrial Estate VIC.

Completes $250 million MTN issue into Australian 
debt capital market.

February
Successfully completes $200 million MTN issue into Australian debt 
capital market.

Completes $100 million Coles Distribution Centre at Laverton North VIC.

April
Development application lodged for new premium office tower 
in Brisbane QLD.

June
Acquires the first industrial asset under the Whirlpool investment 
program in Orlando, Florida USA.

2006

2007

August
Announces $600 million international investment program 
for Whirlpool logistics facilities.
December
Expands into Germany with $244 million logistics property 
portfolio acquisition. 

Secures 92 percent interest in Summit Oaks, California USA 
a $65 million suburban office development project.

July 2007
Acquires $190 million industrial portfolio and development options in San Antonio, Texas USA.

Stage 2 DA lodged for 42,000 square metre development of Space 1 Bligh û Sydney NSW.

August 2007
Announces disposal of five retail properties to DWPF.

Announces 50 percent disposal of Coles chilled distribution 
centre to the AXA Mandate.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  3

international reach

delivering on strategy

$5.7bn

$4.1bn

$3.7bn

  market
capitalisation

2005

2006

2007

distributions
 cents per security

11.3cents

up 2.7 percent

5 countries 

3 continents

delivering on 
STRATEGY
with selected international 
ACQUISITIONS

developing a
DIVERSIFIED 
PORTFOLIO

expanding into 
EUROPE

4  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

$1.97

$1.47

$1.37

  security price
growth

2005

2006

2007

total

shareholder return

42.6% 

year ending 30 June 2007

growing 
NORTH AMERICAN 
portfolio

new acquisitions 
$457 MILLION 
24 ASSETS

4.23 MILLION 
SQUARE METRES 
of net lettable area

Top to bottom: Governor Phillip Tower and Governor Macquarie Tower, Sydney NSW; 30 The Bond, Sydney NSW; Duisburg, Germany

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  5

 
portfolio highlights

  INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES (162)

  OFFICE PROPERTIES (30)

  RETAIL PROPERTIES (6)

United States of America

Australia

New Zealand

View from Governor Phillip Tower and Governor Macquarie Tower, Sydney NSW 

6  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

$9.5bn

$8.3bn

$7.0bn

2005

2006

2007

Total assets
$9.5 billion

n

198 properties 

n

$9 BILLION portfolio value 

n

96.7% portfolio occupancy

n

5.3 YEARS average lease duration

France

Germany

n

$864.6 MILLION valuation increases 

n

1,152,000 square metres leased

n

4,992 tenants

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  7

letter from 
   the chair

DB RREEF Head Office, 343 George Street, Sydney NSW

I AM PLEASED TO PRESENT THE THIRD 

ANNUAL REPORT FOR DB RREEF TRUST 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Dear Investor

DB RREEF Trust has continued to deliver strong performance, adding value and creating future 
income streams across the portfolio. The DB RREEF group is one of Australia’s largest integrated 
property groups with total funds under management at 30 June 2007 of approximately 
$13.6 billion, an increase of 15 percent during the period. DB RREEF Trust comprises over 
$9 billion of direct property assets in Australia, New Zealand, the United States and Europe. 
The third party portfolio comprises $4.6 billion of assets in Australia and New Zealand. 

Key highlights for the year included: 

n

n

n

n

n

continued active management of the portfolio leading to excellent results in operating 
income, occupancy, lease durations and revaluations

further expansion of the portfolio with strategic acquisitions and commitments in Australia, 
North America and Europe for a total of $1.1 billion

creation of significant development opportunities in Australia and internationally 
with $2.2 billion in the development pipeline

solid growth in third party funds under management, up $667 million

subsequent to year end, the Trust announced its intention to dispose of the 50 percent 
interest in five retail properties to the group’s unlisted platform, allowing DB RREEF Trust 
to concentrate on office and industrial

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank you for your support over the past 12 months, 
which delivered total shareholder return of 42.6 percent, comparing favourably to the industry 
benchmark1 of 25.9 percent. I look forward to reporting back to you next year on the continuing 
growth and development of DB RREEF Trust. 

Yours sincerely

Christopher T Beare
Chair

17 September 2007

1  S&P/ASX 200 Property Accounting Index.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  9

  chief 
executive 

   officer’s report

View from Governor Phillip Tower and Governor Macquarie Tower, Sydney NSW 

 
THE YEAR ENDING 30 JUNE 2007 HAS BEEN ANOTHER STRONG 

YEAR FOR DB RREEF TRUST WITH FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS 

IN ALL KEY FINANCIAL AND PORTFOLIO INDICATORS 

delivering on strategy – a solid group 
performance 

DB RREEF Trust has two core activities: the management 
of its direct property portfolio and its third party funds 
management business. During the year, we continued to 
actively manage and develop these activities to maximise 
and improve total returns to security holders. 

Our quality portfolio continued to deliver excellent results 
with further increases in property operating income to 
$693 million, occupancy levels strong at 96.7 percent 
and average lease durations at 5.3 years overall, which 
contributed to significant valuations uplift of $864.6 million. 

We have secured $1.1 billion of domestic and international 
property portfolio acquisitions and commitments in Australia, 
France, Germany and North America. In addition, we have 
continued to grow the development pipeline in Australia and 
North America with more than 1,340,000 square metres of 
new space currently planned for development or under 
construction, providing substantial new lettable area for 
future growth. 

In total, assets under management grew by 15 percent to 
$13.6 billion maintaining DB RREEF Trust’s position as the 
sixth largest listed property trust, the market leader in office 
space, and the third largest provider of industrial space 
in Australia.

DB RREEF Trust portfolio at a glance

financial results

Financial results improved over the period. Net profit for 
the year was $1,211 million (up 13.5 percent). This was 
based on total property revenue of $693 million, representing 
a 4.5 percent increase and $864 million in revaluations of 
property investments. Total assets at 30 June 2007 were 
$9,487 million, an increase of 14.5 percent over last year. 
Net tangible assets (NTA) per stapled security was $1.82 
representing an increase of 29 cents per security or 
19 percent since 30 June 2006.

Total distributions for the year were 11.3 cents per stapled 
security (as forecast), of which 35.9 percent represents tax 
deferred income.

Key financial results are summarised in the table below:

30 June 
2007

30 June 
2006

30 June 
2005

Total income ($ million)
EBIT ($ million)
Profit after tax ($ million)
Net profit attributable to 
security holders ($ million)

Funds under management 
($ million)
NTA per security ($)
Gearing ratio (%)

Distribution ($ million)
Distribution (cents/security)

1,648
1,420
1,211

1,463
1,253
1,066

1,169

1,010

9,027
1.82
35.6

324.6
11.3

7,995
1.53
38.3

306.3
11.0

810
605
467

396

6,597
1.28
39.0

281.3
10.5

Funds under management 
($ billion)
Area leased during year 
(‘000 square metres)
Occupancy (%)
Development pipeline 
($ billion)

30 June 
2007

30 June 
2006

30 June 
2005

acquisitions

9.0

7.9

7.0

1,152
96.7

730
96.1

470
93.1

2.2

1.3

0.9

DB RREEF has expanded its domestic and international 
portfolio through acquisitions in Australia, North America 
and Germany of approximately $457 million, as well as future 
commitments for properties of approximately $633 million. 

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  11

chief executive officer’s report (continued)

L–R: DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Laverton North VIC; Space 1 Bligh Street û Sydney NSW; 45 Clarence Street, Sydney NSW; 13755 Hutton Drive, Dallas TX

Consistent with our international expansion strategy and 
following on from DB RREEF Trust’s entry into Europe in 
July 2006, we expanded into Germany in December 2006 
with the acquisition of a $244 million portfolio of 14 logistics 
properties. In December 2006, DB RREEF secured a 
92 percent interest in Summit Oaks, an office development 
project in California USA, with an estimated value 
on completion of $59 million.

In June 2007, DB RREEF Trust acquired in Orlando, Florida, 
the first distribution centre completed under the Whirlpool 
investment program for $30 million.

Since year end, DB RREEF Trust continued its acquisition 
activity in the US acquiring an industrial portfolio for $70 million 
and a $121 million development program in San Antonio, 
Texas. In doing so, DB RREEF entered into a joint venture 
with an experienced local developer which includes an option 
to access future development opportunities in the area. 

These international acquisitions were secured with assistance 
from our strategic partner RREEF and take our international 
weighting to 20 percent. These acquisitions are also in line 
with DB RREEF Trust’s strategy to further enhance our 
industrial and office development pipeline – building and 
delivering quality properties for our tenants.

development pipeline

DB RREEF Trust completed a number of developments 
in the period and six developments were underway as at 
30 June 2007. When completed, these developments will 
add more than 167,457 square metres of net lettable area 
to DB RREEF Trust’s portfolio with an estimated value of 
approximately $393 million over the next five years.

In addition, DB RREEF Trust has 11 future developments 
planned, with a combined estimated value of more than 
$1.8 billion, bringing the total development pipeline to 
approximately $2.2 billion.

DB RREEF Trust will, where appropriate, seek to realise 
development value created and return an appropriate 
portion to investors. 

funds management

As at 30 June 2007, DB RREEF managed more than 
$13.6 billion of assets, an increase of $1.8 billion or 
15 percent since 30 June 2006. DB RREEF’s third party 
funds under management increased by 18 percent or 
$667 million to $4.6 billion.

Third party funds management continued to deliver a strong 
investment performance, with the combined total return 
over five years ending 30 June 2007 of 14.5 percent, as 
compared to the benchmark of 14.2 percent.

disposal of retail portfolio

Subsequent to 30 June 2007, DB RREEF Trust announced 
its intention to dispose of five of six retail properties to its third 
party funds management business. This transaction is expected 
to complete in October 2007 and will enable DB RREEF Trust to 
concentrate on the industrial and office sectors, both in Australia 
and internationally. It provides significant balance sheet strength 
by recycling capital to deliver improved and increasing value for 
security holders into the future.

diversified and actively managed debt profile

DB RREEF Trust continues to maintain a strong balance sheet 
and diversified debt profile, which is supported by a Standard 
& Poors long-term corporate credit rating of BBB+.

DB RREEF Trust’s overall level of debt is $3.4 billion, which 
represents gearing of 35.6 percent. This is a reduction from 
38.3 percent at 30 June 2006 and continues to be below 
DB RREEF Trust’s long-term targeted gearing range of 

12  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

2008 strategic focus

Looking forward, the primary objective of DB RREEF Trust 
is to continue to deliver superior performance and enhanced 
returns to security holders. We plan to achieve this through 
focusing on our core areas of operation and expertise in the 
office and industrial sectors. 

We plan to further expand in Australia and overseas through 
acquisitions and the expansion of our $2.2 billion development 
pipeline. This will primarily be undertaken in markets where 
we can: 

n

n

n

build scale

take advantage of favourable market conditions

deliver value and increased returns

DB RREEF operates an integrated platform as an owner, 
manager and developer of quality properties. We have an 
experienced team of property professionals offering property 
management, asset management and development services 
to our tenants. 

Our strategy is to continue to deliver properties and services 
that meet and exceed our tenants’ needs while leveraging  
our integrated platform to recycle assets, maximise 
occupancy, increase rental income and grow fees and profits 
from development activities and funds management.

In summary, we made great progress last year and now have 
an even stronger platform from which to deliver future growth 
and increased returns to security holders.

Based on our strategy, we expect that distribution growth 
in 2008 will be in excess of five percent.

Victor P Hoog Antink
Chief Executive Officer

17 September 2007

40 to 45 percent, providing the Trust with substantial 
capacity to fund future investment opportunities.  

During the 12 month period, DB RREEF Trust further 
diversified its sources of debt by successfully issuing a total 
of $450 million medium term notes (MTNs) into the domestic 
debt capital market. The two issues received a strong 
response from investors and each was subsequently 
increased from the original offer size to meet investor 
demand. Over the year, DB RREEF Trust took the opportunity 
to renegotiate the majority of its unsecured bank debt 
facilities. This initiative has significantly reduced DB RREEF 
Trust’s refinancing risk. 

strong financial risk management profile

DB RREEF Trust continues to maintain a prudent financial 
risk management profile. A high proportion of DB RREEF 
Trust’s debt is hedged (over 90 percent at the 2007 financial 
year end) and the weighted average duration of these hedges 
is approximately six years with the weighted average cost of 
debt at 5.7 percent, inclusive of margins and fees.

This profile provides significant protection to security holders 
in a rising interest rate environment. DB RREEF Trust seeks 
to match the currency of its investments with the currency 
of its debt, providing substantial protection to security holders 
from adverse movements in net tangible assets due to 
changes in foreign exchange rates. 

Residual net foreign currency earnings are substantially 
hedged for periods up to five years.

corporate responsibility and sustainability

Sustainability and climate change issues are increasingly 
at the forefront of the property sector and wider business 
community. It has been almost a decade since the group 
commenced its first environmental management programs 
and over the years we have invested substantial financial 
and management resources to improve our understanding 
of and develop initiatives to address sustainability on a 
group-wide basis.

DB RREEF continues to lead the way in corporate 
responsibility and sustainable practices and we have 
progressed a number of new initiatives over the year. 
We recognise that there is always more to do and we 
are committed to continually reviewing and improving our 
activities, maximising resource efficiencies, minimising our 
environmental footprint and future-proofing our properties.

This year, in order to be more transparent in our reporting 
and communications in this area, we have adopted the Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) G3 reporting framework and, for the 
first time, we have prepared a stand alone Corporate 
Responsibility and Sustainability report. A summary of this 
report can be found on pages 38 to 57.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  13

 
  our 
portfolio

portfolio overview
australia/new zealand – office, retail, industrial
north america – industrial
europe – industrial

Australia Square, George Street, Sydney NSW 

ACTIVE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT DELIVERING 

CONSISTENTLY STRONG PERFORMANCES

portfolio overview

During the year, DB RREEF Trust’s direct property portfolio 
has delivered strong results across all sectors: office, 
industrial and retail. 

In the period, we continued to actively manage the portfolio 
and build stronger relationships with our customers, 
increasing tenant retention and improving occupancy to 
a record high of 96.7 percent.

A number of refurbishments and upgrades have been 
completed to ensure the portfolio meets the needs of our 
customers now and into the future. This has resulted in 
significant leasing success in the period with total new leases, 
lease renewals and heads of agreement of 1,152,000 square 
metres which represents more than 36 percent of the 
portfolio. 

This active approach to managing the portfolio, together with 
sound market fundamentals, ensured our portfolio continued 
to deliver value with an increase in valuations of 
$864.6 million, taking the total portfolio value to $9 billion.

looking forward

The outlook is positive for both the office and industrial 
sectors of the markets in which we operate. The disposal of 
our retail portfolio to the unlisted platform enables continued 
focus on growing our traditional asset classes of office and 
industrial and maximises the benefits of our integrated 
platform. The retail transaction will increase the third party 
funds under management by approximately $1 billion.

direct property portfolio as at 30 June 2007

Property type

Property 
value 

Area 
occupied 

Office/Car parks – AUS
Retail – AUS
Industrial – AUS
Industrial – USA
Industrial – Europe

Total

($ million)

4,045.8
1,204.5
1,760.9
1,452.9
344.0

8,808.0

(%)

99.0
99.9
98.3
95.2
92.8

96.7

Average 
lease term 
by income 
(years)

6.2
5.5
4.7
3.4
4.1

5.3

direct property portfolio value by sector and geography
as at 30 June 2007

$8,808 million*

Office AUS/NZ 

Industrial AUS 

Industrial US 

Retail AUS 

Industrial Europe 

46%

20%

16%

14%

4%

* excludes cash

net property income as at 30 June 2007

Ben Lehmann
Fund Manager, DB RREEF Trust

$693 million*

Office AUS/NZ 

Industrial AUS 

Industrial US 

Retail AUS 

Industrial Europe 

45.2%

21.5%

20.1%

10.5%

2.7%

* excludes cash

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  15

our portfolio – australia/new zealand

office
47,167m2
2.3% port/area
$390m value
5.6% portfolio
1 property

industrial
4,703m2
0.2% port/area
$11m value
0.2% portfolio
1 property

retail
79,992m2
4.0% port/area
$277m value
4.0% portfolio
1 property

office/carpark
0m2
0.0% port/area
$39m value
0.6% portfolio
1 property

industrial
29,059m2
1.4% port/area
$49m value
0.7% portfolio
2 properties

retail
23,422m2
1.2% port/area
$165m value
2.4% portfolio
1 property

office/carpark
453,756m2
22.4% port/area
$2,710m value
39.0% portfolio
18 properties

industrial
508,019m2
25.1% port/area
$1,032m value
14.8% portfolio
26 properties

retail
126,341m2
6.2% port/area
$523m value
7.5% portfolio
2 properties

office
22,524m2
1.1% port/area
$109m value
1.6% portfolio
2 properties

industrial
72,115m2
3.6% port/area
$26m value
0.4% portfolio
1 property

retail
62,650m2
3.1% port/area
$174m value
2.5% portfolio
1 property

office/carpark
108,654m2
5.4% port/area
$607m value
8.7% portfolio
6 properties

industrial
460,543m2
22.7% port/area
$646m value
9.3% portfolio
9 properties

retail 
5,859m2
0.3% port/area
$67m value
1.0% portfolio
1 property

office portfolio

The Australian office markets are well into the growth phase 
of the cycle. The portfolio has been positioned, both in its 
stabilised assets and its development pipeline, to take 
advantage of this growth.

The office portfolio contributed $239 million 
(2006: $231 million) in net property income to DB RREEF 
Trust, an increase of 3.4 percent over the year to 30 June 
2006 including comparable property income growth of 
5.3 percent. This contribution represents 45.2 percent 
(2006: 44.3 percent) of total net property income for the year.

The office portfolio is valued at $4 billion, an increase of 
11 percent over the 2006 book value of $3.6 billion. This is 
due to increased valuations, capital expenditure and the 
disposal of a 50 percent share in The Zenith, Chatswood NSW. 

The office portfolio comprises over 508,000 square metres 
of lettable area with 685 tenants in 24 properties and five 
car parks. 

As the market leader in high quality offices in Australia, our 
customers are predominantly major Australian and 
international companies and government bodies. Premium 
grade accommodation comprised 22 percent of the office 
portfolio by area, 64 percent A-grade, and the remainder 
B-grade and associated retail.

Leases totalling 11 percent (72,000 square metres) of the 
office portfolio were secured during the period. All office 
portfolio fundamentals are tracking well with occupancy and 
lease durations increasing. 

Our high quality portfolio continued to deliver value with an 
increase in valuations of 12.8 percent, up $452 million.

16  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

POSITIONED TO TAKE 

ADVANTAGE OF GROWTH

disposals

The following disposal was completed during the year:

n

The Zenith, Chatswood NSW – A 50 percent interest was 
sold for $126.3 million in January 2007. The Zenith was 
valued at 31 December 2006 at $250 million resulting in 
a valuation uplift of $31.5 million. This disposal further 
diversifies the portfolio’s assets on Sydney’s North Shore.

developments and refurbishments

The office portfolio has four developments in planning with an 
estimated value on completion of more than $1 billion. These 
developments are consistent with DB RREEF Trust’s strategy 
to develop, own and manage premium and A-grade office 
buildings across Australia, designed to meet the exacting 
needs of our major corporate and government tenants.

DB RREEF made significant progress with its major office 
developments during the year. These include:

n

123 Albert Street, Brisbane QLD – In April 2007, 
DB RREEF lodged a development application with 
the Brisbane City Council for a 38,600 square metre, 
high-quality, A-grade office tower in the heart of the 
Brisbane CBD. The proposed development will replace 
the existing car park on the corner of Albert and 
Charlotte Streets. 

The proposed building will have 515 car spaces and 
23 levels of office space with some of the largest floor 
plates in the Brisbane CBD, with the low rise floors of 
about 1,570 square metres and high rise floors up to 
1,630 square metres. 

Consistent with DB RREEF Trust’s long-term commitment 
to sustainability, the building will deliver a 5 to 6 Star 
Green Star rating and an ABGR of 4.5 to 5 Star. The 
office tower is estimated to be valued at $390 million on 
completion in 2010 and construction could commence 
later this year.

n

Victoria Cross, North Sydney NSW – Development 
approval was received in May 2007 for an extension to the 
lower five levels of the building to provide an additional 
4,700 square metres. Completion is expected in late 2008 
at an estimated value on completion of $29 million.

office
19,851m2
1.0% port/area
$132m value
1.9% portfolio
1 property

The main contributors to the valuation increase were:

n

n

n

240 St George’s Terrace, Perth WA (up 24 percent)

201 Elizabeth Street, Sydney NSW (up 29 percent)

Garema Court, Canberra ACT (up 21 percent)

The weighted average capitalisation rate of the office portfolio 
now stands at 6.05 percent.

In terms of geographical spread, 70 percent of properties by 
value are located in New South Wales, 14 percent in Victoria, 
10 percent in Western Australia and the remainder in the 
Australian Capital Territory, Queensland and New Zealand. 

Top to bottom: One Margaret Street, Sydney NSW; Westfield Mount Druitt, Mount Druitt NSW; 
145–151 Arthur Street, Flemington NSW

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  17

our portfolio – australia/new zealand (continued)

case study

Space 1 Bligh û Sydney

In July 2007 we lodged the Stage 2 development application for Space 1 Bligh, progressing plans to 
develop Australia’s first double-skin façade high rise office building on one of the nations most 
prominent sites near Sydney’s Circular Quay. The transparent, elliptical-shaped premium grade office 
building combines world leading design, innovation, technology and sustainability features that will 
provide occupants with the very latest in high quality workplace amenity. Large, flexible floor plates of 
approximately 1,600 square metres will provide the highest levels of access to natural light and cater to 
the most exacting of major corporate tenant needs. Twin off-set cores, a full height atrium and ceilings 
of 2.85 metres will enhance the space and air flow, providing horizontal and vertical connectivity. 

The building has been designed to achieve a world’s best practice 6 Star Green Star rating and a 
5 Star Australian Building Greenhouse Rating (ABGR). The key sustainability feature of the building 
is the fully glazed double-skin façade – a first in Australia – which will also maximise the panoramic 
Sydney Harbour views and access to sunlight. 

Space 1 Bligh is estimated to be valued at $700 million1 on completion in late 2010/early 2011 and 
construction is expected to commence in early in 2008.

1  DB RREEF Trust’s interest is 68 percent, the balance is owned by DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund (DWPF).

n

105 Phillip Street, Parramatta NSW – Following approval 
of the development application in August 2006, DB RREEF 
Trust commenced pre-commitment marketing, targeting 
larger corporate tenants. The office development is 
expected to take two years to complete and is estimated 
to be valued at approximately $120 million.

n

Space 1 Bligh û Sydney NSW – See case study above.

As a result, the office portfolio occupancy increased to 
99.0 percent at 30 June 2007 (2006: 98.2 percent), 
with an average lease duration by income of 6.2 years 
(2006: 6.0 years), excluding Space 1 Bligh û Sydney.

The office lease expiry profile is well diversified and the 
strategy to extend lease duration without concentration of 
expiries in any given year is being successfully implemented.

leasing

rent reviews

New leases and renewals including heads of agreement 
were negotiated on more than 72,000 square metres, 
or 11 percent of the total office portfolio in the year.

australian/new zealand office lease expiry profile 
as at 30 June 2007

Leases covering 78 percent of the office portfolio’s property 
income were subject to rent reviews, achieving an average 
fixed rental increase of four percent. In the coming year to 
30 June 2008, approximately 20 percent of the office 
portfolio’s income will be exposed to the market and another 
73 percent will be subject to defined increases.

%
8

.

2
1

%
6

.

1
1

%
8
8

.

%
7
7

.

%
9

.

7

%
6
7

.

%
4
3
1

.

%
1

.

1
1

%
8
5
1

.

%
7
3

.

%
5
0
1

.

%
8
8

.

%
3
9
%  
8

.

%
2

.

8

.

6

%
6
7

.

%
1

.

9

%
5
7

.

%
6
8

.

%
4
7

.

%
8

.

7

%
4

.

6

%
0

.

1

%
5
0

.

Vacant

< 1 year

< 2 years

< 3 years

< 4 years

< 5 years

< 6 years

< 7 years

< 8 years

< 9 years

< 10 years

> 10 years

Area

Income

18  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
retail portfolio – australia

The retail portfolio contributed $55 million in net property 
income to DB RREEF Trust providing comparable growth of 
6.7 percent on a like for like basis. This contribution 
represents 10.4 percent (2006: 10.9 percent) of total 
net property income for the year to 30 June 2007. 

Moving Annual Turnover (MAT) for the 12 months was up 
7.6 percent to $1.6 billion. Occupancy remains robust at 
99.9 percent (2006: 99.4 percent) and the average lease duration 
by income is 5.5 years (2006: 5.1 years). 

The retail portfolio is valued at $1.2 billion (2006: $915 million), 
an increase of 31.6 percent over 2006 book value with an 
increase in valuations of $214 million being a major contributor 
to this result. 

At 30 June 2007, the retail portfolio comprised in total 
approximately 291,930 square metres of net lettable area in 
six properties with over 1,124 tenants. The retail portfolio is 
diversified across Australia with properties in New South 
Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Western 
Australia, and provides a balance of secure income streams 
and development potential.

developments and refurbishments

There are two major development projects currently in the 
construction phase:

n

North Lakes, Brisbane QLD – The extension of North 
Lakes commenced in September 2006 with the addition 
of Myer, Woolworths, Big W, 80 specialty shops and 
ancillary car parking, increasing the existing centre to 
60,931 square metres of gross lettable area. The 
expansion takes advantage of an increasing population in 
one of the fastest growing areas in South East Queensland. 
Phase 1 is due for completion in November 2007 and 
phase 2 (Myer) is due for completion in June 2008.

n

Plenty Valley Town Centre, VIC – Construction of the new 
Plenty Valley Town Centre commenced in November 2006 
and includes the addition of Target, Safeway, Kmart and 
ALDI, as well as an additional 135 specialty shops and 
ancillary car parking. The project will add approximately 
47,720 square metres of retail space, creating a total centre 
of 53,862 square metres and is estimated to be completed 
in June 2008.

revaluations

Revaluations resulted in an increase in asset value of the retail 
portfolio of $215 million or 22 percent over book value. 
Valuations of Plenty Valley and North Lakes increased 
significantly due to the current development programs. 
The weighted average capitalisation rate of the retail portfolio 
now stands at 5.6 percent.

rent reviews

Renewals over existing tenancies totalled 90 deals achieving 
37 percent above passing rental.

New leases over existing vacancies and newly created 
tenancies totalled 179 deals and achieved nine percent 
above budget.

leasing 

During the year, new leases, lease renewals and heads 
of agreement were secured on 269 leases, accounting for 
over 28,681 square metres.

visitations

More than 49.1 million visitations were made to the centres 
representing a 0.6 percent increase over the previous year. 

Spend per visit averaged $33.44 across the six centres, an 
increase from $31.27 in 2006. Occupancy cost ratios for all 
centres are at acceptable levels.

Westfield Mount Druitt, Mount Druitt NSW

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  19

our portfolio – australia (continued)

australian retail lease expiry profile 
as at 30 June 2007

%
9
.
2
1
%  
8
.
6

%
3
.
2
1
%  
0
.
7

%
8
.
1
1
%  
9
.
5

%
9
.
2
1
%  
0
.
7

%
5
.
1
1

%
4
.
0
1

%
6
.
6

%
3
.
6
1

%
1
.
0

%
4
.
0

%
3
.
8

%
1
.
8

%
3
.
4

%
2
.
4

%
6
.
1

%
4
.
2

%
4
.
3

%
7
.
1

%
1
.
1
3

%
0
.
3
1

Area

Income

Vacant

 < 1 year

 < 2 years

 < 3 years

 < 4 years

 < 5 years

 < 6 years

 < 7 years

 < 8 years

 < 9 years

 < 10 years

> 10 years

turnover

The moving annual turnover (MAT) in the retail portfolio for the year is summarised in the table below:

Westfield West Lakes Shopping Centre, West Lakes SA

Total centre MAT

Whitford WA

West Lakes SA

North Lakes QLD

Plenty Valley VIC

Mt Druitt NSW

Hurstville NSW

Total

MAT 
($ per annum)

 Change
(%)

MAT ($ per 
square metre)

 Change
(%)

Specialty occupancy 
cost ratio (%)

418,174,847

10.2

302,259,878

144,768,865

58,934,742

329,000,541

390,932,650

1,644,071,523

5.1

6.0

8.4

11.6

4.1

7.6

6,724

5,391

6,464

9,992

5,928

6,386

6,243

5.8

5.0

11.6

7.2 

–2.0 

3.4 

4.2

13.2

13.7

11.0

8.4

16.0

18.4

15.1

post-balance date event

disposal of retail assets to DWPF

In August 2007, DB RREEF Trust entered into a conditional 
agreement to dispose of its 50 percent interest in five retail 
shopping centres to DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund 
(DWPF), for an estimated consideration of $927.75 million 
and an average market cap rate of 5.6 percent.

Estimated value 
($ million)

Westfield North Lakes Shopping Centre QLD 
Westfield Hurstville NSW
Westfield Mt Druitt NSW
Westfield West Lakes Shopping Centre SA
Plenty Valley Town Centre VIC

Total

164.50
307.50
215.00
174.00
66.75

927.75

The consideration reflects the market value of the properties 
as at 30 June 2007, assuming those properties that are in 
development were completed and adjusted for development 
cost that has not been incurred before 30 June 2007. 
Development expenditure incurred since 30 June 2007 to 
settlement date will be added to the purchase consideration.

The disposal to DWPF represents the realisation of a strategic 
initiative to concentrate DB RREEF Trust’s Balance Sheets on 
developing and expanding its industrial and office activities in 
Australia and internationally.

Consistent with strategy, the transaction also grows 
DB RREEF Trust’s third party funds under management and 
demonstrates the benefits of operating an integrated platform. 

20  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
industrial portfolio – australia

STABLE INDUSTRIAL MARKETS SUPPORTING 

STRONG OCCUPANCY AND LEASING ACTIVITY

The Australian industrial portfolio contributed $114 million 
(2006: $110 million) or 21.5 percent (2006: 21.9 percent) 
to total net property income. As a result of significant leasing 
activity, occupancy remains strong at 98.3 percent 
(2006: 99 percent) with the average lease duration at 
4.7 years by income (2006: 4.8 years). The Australian 
industrial portfolio is valued at $1.8 billion following 
revaluations through the year of $82 million. 

acquisitions

The Australian industrial portfolio acquired two industrial 
development sites in the year further increasing the 
DB RREEF Trust development pipeline. 

n

Wicks Road, North Ryde NSW – In November 2006, 
DB RREEF Trust acquired a 50 percent interest in a 
development site in North Ryde for $27 million, plus 
acquisition costs, in partnership with the DB RREEF 
Wholesale Property Fund. 

The acquisition takes advantage of a lift in the investment 
potential of North Ryde and forms part of DB RREEF 
Trust’s strategy to capitalise on this growing North Shore 
market while further enhancing our development pipeline. 
Development options are being considered to transform 
the site into a state-of-the-art office park over a number 
of stages. 

n

Doherty’s Road, Laverton North VIC – DB RREEF Trust 
acquired a $32 million land parcel adjacent to DB RREEF 
Industrial Estate, Laverton North, on 1 November 2006. 
This acquisition provides a strategic extension to the 
estate and will enable DB RREEF to leverage off the 
infrastructure already developed at Laverton North.

disposals

During the year DB RREEF Trust sold three industrial assets:

n

n

n

121 Evans Road, Salisbury QLD for $24 million

27–33 Frank Street, Wetherill Park NSW for $16 million

706 Mowbray Road, Lane Cove NSW for $29 million

Subsequent to year end, DB RREEF Trust entered into a 
contract to sell 50 percent of the completed Coles Chilled 
Distribution Centre at Laverton North to the AXA Mandate, 
enabling DB RREEF Trust to capitalise on value created 
through the development process.

developments

During the year, six developments were completed in the 
Australian industrial portfolio at a value of approximately 
$173 million. An additional development valued at  
$34 million is currently under construction. A further five 
future developments are planned with an estimated value 
on completion of $645 million, bringing the total industrial 
development pipeline to approximately $680 million.

L–R: 1 Foundation Place, Greystanes NSW; Axxess Corporate Park, Mount Waverly VIC

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  21

our portfolio – australia (continued)

australian industrial lease expiry 
profile as at 30 June 2007

%
4
.
9
2

%
2
.
9
1

%
6
.
3
1

%
6
.
2
1

%
8
.
4
1

%
1
.
2
1

%
8
.
1
1
%  
3
.
8

%
9
.
8

%
2
.
8

%
7
.
1

%
4
.
1

%
2
.
1
1

%
0
.
0
1

%
7
.
7

%
6
.
5

%
5
.
5

%
7
.
3

%
8
.
2

%
9
.
2

%
0
.
2

%
9
.
0

%
4
.
2

%
1
.
3

Vacant

 < 1 year

 < 2 years

 < 3 years

 < 4 years

 < 5 years

 < 6 years

 < 7 years

 < 8 years

 < 9 years

 < 10 years

>10 years

Area

Income

Pound Road West, Dandenong VIC

completed

future developments

Pound Road West, Dandenong South VIC

n

L’Oréal Australia – expansion work of 7,224 square 
metres was completed in August 2006 and is valued 
at $9 million.

DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Laverton North VIC

n

n

Wrightson Seeds Australia Pty Limited – construction of a 
purpose built distribution centre valued at $7 million was 
completed in October 2006.

Coles Group Limited – construction of a $116 million 
42,954 square metre chilled distribution centre was 
completed in April 2007. (Subsequent to balance date, 
a 50 percent interest was sold to the AXA Mandate for 
$58 million).

underway

n

DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Laverton North VIC – 
Construction is underway for a 53,000 square metre 
distribution centre with an estimated value of $34 million. 
The asset is pre-leased to Fosters Limited for 10 years 
and is scheduled for completion in September 2007.

n

n

n

Doherty’s Road, Laverton North VIC – Master planning 
has commenced on this staged development project 
including density analysis, infrastructure planning and 
preliminary marketing. Rezoning of the site for industrial 
use was approved by Council and it is expected the 
rezoning will be completed by the end of this year. 
Estimated value on completion is $280 million.

Wicks Road, North Ryde NSW – This site is currently 
undergoing a Development Control Plan review through 
Ryde Council and tenders have been received for a staged 
development, estimated to be valued at $200 million. 

Pound Road, West Dandenong VIC – Development of a 
purpose built powder coating facility for Orica commenced 
construction in July 2007 with completion expected in 
December 2007. Estimated value on completion is 
$10 million.

In addition, we have two future development projects 
located at Axxess Corporate Park, Mount Waverley VIC 
and 3 Brookhollow Avenue, Baulkham Hills NSW.

22  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
L–R: DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Laverton North VIC; 11 Talavera Road, Macquarie Park NSW;
114–120 Pittwater Road, Brookvale NSW

refurbishments

revaluations

Revaluations resulted in an increase in asset value of the 
Australian industrial portfolio of $82 million or five percent 
over book value. Contributors to the uplift were:

n

n

n

n

114–120 Pittwater Road, Brookvale NSW (up 12.6 percent)

3 Brookhollow Avenue, Baulkham Hills NSW 
(up 21.1 percent)

Pound Road West, Dandenong VIC (up 18.8 percent)

25 Donkin Street, South Brisbane QLD (up 11 percent)

The weighted average capitalisation rate of the Australian 
industrial portfolio now stands at 7.25 percent.

Refurbishments are underway at 2 Minna Close, Belrose NSW 
and 114–120 Old Pittwater Road, Brookvale NSW. Plans 
have been approved to refurbish tenancies on expiry at 
10–16 South Street, Rydalmere NSW.

leasing

The Australian industrial portfolio has 1,162,586 square 
metres of net lettable area. New leases and renewals 
including heads of agreements were negotiated over more 
than 199,437 square metres or 17 percent of the Australian 
industrial portfolio in the year to 30 June 2007. 

The Australian industrial portfolio occupancy remained strong 
at 98.3 percent (2006: 99.2 percent), with an average lease 
duration (by income) of 4.7 years (2006: 4.8 percent).

rent reviews

Leases covering 7.6 percent of the Australian industrial 
portfolio’s property income were subject to market rent 
reviews in the period, achieving an average rental increase 
of 4.8 percent. Defined rent reviews accounted for 
60.9 percent of the industrial portfolio’s property income 
with an average rental increase of 3.5 percent. 

In the coming year to 30 June 2008, approximately 
20.8 percent of the Australian industrial portfolio’s income 
will be exposed to the market and another 75.7 percent 
will be subject to defined increases.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  23

our portfolio – north america

Seattle

Washington

California

Valencia
Los Angeles

Riverside

San Diego

Arizona

Phoenix

Seattle
531,032sf
2.5% port/area
US$38m value
3.1% port/value
3 properties

Valencia
0sf
0.0% port/area
US$8m value
0.6% port/value
1 property

Los Angeles
1,050,442sf
5.0% port/area
US$109m value
8.9% port/value
4 properties

Riverside
1,543,375sf
7.3% port/area
US$112m value
9.1% port/value
6 properties

Minneapolis
1,118,468sf
5.3% port/area
US$65m value
5.3% port/value
8 properties

Cincinnatti/
Nth Kentucky
2,706,365sf
12.9% port/area
US$75m value
6.1% port/value
10 properties

Columbus
1,610,240sf
7.7% port/area
US$50m value 
4.1% port/value
4 properties

Minnesota

Minneapolis

Massachusetts

Boston

Pennsylvania

Ohio

Harrisburg

Columbus

Baltimore

Nth Virginia

Cincinnati/
Nth Kentucky

Maryland

Kentucky

Tennessee

Memphis

North Carolina

Charlotte

Atlanta

Georgia

Florida

Orlando

Sth Florida

Dallas

Texas

San Antonio

San Diego
353,782sf
1.7% port/area
US$38m value
3.1% port/value
3 properties

Phoenix
1,782,758sf
8.5% port/area
US$90m value
7.3% port/value
11 properties

Dallas
2,271,337sf
10.8% port/area
US$110m value
9.0% port/value
18 properties

Memphis
336,080sf
1.6% port/area
US$8m value
0.6% port/value
1 property

Orlando
1,894,034sf
9.0% port/area
US$91m value
7.4% port/value
3 properties

Sth Florida
415,321sf
2.0% port/area
US$42m value
3.4% port/value
2 properties

Boston
153,369sf
0.7% port/area
US$10m value
0.8% port/value
1 property

Harrisburg
1,058,200sf
5.0% port/area
US$43m value
3.5% port/value
3 properties

Baltimore
1,419,394sf
6.8% port/area
US$102m value
8.3% port/value
9 properties

Nth Virginia
1,101,500sf
5.2% port/area
US$172m value
13.9% port/value
8 properties

Charlotte
883,176sf
4.2% port/area
US$30m value
2.4% port/value
3 properties

Atlanta
775,832sf
3.7% port/area
US$38m value
3.1% port/value
5 properties

industrial portfolio

Overall the North American industrial portfolio is performing well, 
contributing $107 million (2006: $114.7 million) of net property 
income to DB RREEF Trust, including comparable growth of 
6.2 percent on a like for like basis. This represents 20.1 percent 
(22.9 percent) of total net property income for the year to 
30 June 2007. 

The North American industrial portfolio is valued at $1.45 billion 
(2006: $1.46 billion) following revaluations through the year 
of $123 million – up 9.5 percent over book value. 

Leases were agreed for 26 percent of the North American 
industrial portfolio increasing occupancy to 95.2 percent 
(2006: 92.5 percent) which compares favourably to the 
industry benchmark of 90.7 percent. 

At 30 June 2007, the North American industrial 
portfolio covered more than 21,502,250 square feet 
(1,997,515 square metres) of net lettable area in 98 properties, 
three development sites and two land parcels throughout 
18 metropolitan areas across the US with 522 tenants. 

The North American industrial portfolio consists of 
approximately 22.3 percent business parks, 37.2 percent 
warehouse/distribution centres, 38.5 percent industrial estates, 
1.4 percent office parks, and 0.6 percent land, by market value.

disposals

As indicated previously, we have now sold the Oak Park 
Business Centre in Minneapolis for US$3 (A$4) million. 

24  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

FURTHER EXPANSION THROUGH 

DEVELOPMENTS AND ACQUISITIONS

The Whirlpool Investment Program will see DB RREEF Trust 
progressively acquire 11 state-of-the-art industrial distribution 
facilities in the US, Canada and Poland. Each of these 
centres will be constructed on sites selected by Whirlpool, 
RREEF and DB RREEF, and will be fully leased to Whirlpool 
for 10 years, with four, five year options. DB RREEF Trust will 
acquire each facility after Whirlpool takes occupation and the 
development is complete.

In Toronto, Ontario, construction has commenced on a 
750,000 square foot (69,675 square metre) distribution 
centre with completion expected by early 2008. The 
estimated cost of the acquisition is US$63 (A$71) million. 
Site selection for further sites in the US and one in Poland 
is well advanced. It is anticipated that these facilities will be 
acquired by DB RREEF Trust in 2008 and 2009.

post-balance date event

n

San Antonio, Texas – DB RREEF Trust exchanged 
contracts in July 2007 to acquire a portfolio of high 
quality, newly constructed industrial properties for US$60 
(A$70) million. In addition, the Trust entered into a joint 
venture with Santa Barbara Development Services 
(DB RREEF Trust 96.5 percent and Santa Barbara 
Development Services 3.5 percent) to develop an 
additional 95 acres (38.4 hectares) of industrial land in 
two stages, valued at approximately US$101 (A$121) million.

The existing portfolio comprises seven properties 
containing 10 buildings totalling approximately 1,047,000 
square feet (97,269 square metres) in various locations in 
San Antonio. Stage 1 of the development phase will see 
eight buildings totalling approximately 660,000 square feet 
(61,316 square metres) being developed over the next two 
years. The land for this development phase was purchased 
in July 2007. Stage 2 is an option to purchase additional 
land and develop another eight buildings totalling 
approximately 890,000 square feet (82,683 square metres). 

This acquisition is consistent with DB RREEF Trust’s plans 
to expand its international portfolio further in the industrial 
and office sectors. The joint venture partnership also 
provides DB RREEF Trust with exclusive access to our 
joint venture partner’s development land pipeline and 
provides the potential to grow through select new 
developments and portfolio acquisitions with an 
experienced local developer in an attractively located 
growing market.

acquisitions

The North American industrial portfolio acquired a number 
of properties and development sites valued at US$65 million 
(A$100 million), further enhancing the DB RREEF Trust 
development pipeline. The acquisitions include:

n

Orlando, Florida – DB RREEF Trust acquired the first 
property through the Whirlpool program in Orlando, 
Florida. This 503,504 square foot (46,776 square metre) 
distribution centre has been acquired for approximately 
US$25 (A$30) million plus acquisition costs on a yield 
of seven percent. It has been leased to Whirlpool 
Corporation for 10 years. 

DB RREEF Trust also has an option to acquire an 
additional 11 acres (4.5 hectares) of land that will 
enable the facility to be expanded by approximately 
250,000 square feet (23,225 square metres).

Top to bottom: 5823 Newton Drive, San Diego CA; 2055 Diplomat Drive Dallas TX; 
Cornerstone Building, 1228 Cornerway Boulevard San Antonio TX

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  25

our portfolio – north america (continued)

case study

Atlantic Corporate Park, Sterling, Virginia

The construction of a 220,022 square foot (20,440 square metre) Class A office development 
featuring two, four level office buildings with a one acre centre landscaped courtyard to connect 
the two buildings, commenced in August 2006. Construction is scheduled for completion in the 
first half of 2008 and its estimated value on completion is US$56 (A$66) million. DB RREEF Trust 
has an 80 percent interest in this property.

Through the development of this office park we have committed to obtaining a US Green Building 
Council Shell & Core Silver LEED certification. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design 
Green Building Rating System™ is the US accepted benchmark for the design, construction and 
operation of high performance green buildings. LEED gives building owners and operators the tools 
they need to have an immediate and measurable impact on the performance of their buildings. 
LEED promotes a whole-building approach to sustainability by recognising performance in five key 
areas of human and environmental health: sustainable site development, water savings, energy 
efficiency, materials selection and indoor environmental quality. 

For further information on this development and its sustainability features, see case study on page 55.

developments

During the year, one development was completed in our 
North American industrial portfolio and three development 
projects were underway, creating additional lettable area of 
approximately 496,545 square feet (46,131 square metres) 
with a total estimated value on completion of approximately 
US$114 (A$134) million. In addition, the North American 
industrial portfolio has two land parcels providing a further 
39 acres (15.9 hectares) of development potential. 

completed

n

Turnpike Distribution Centre, Medley, Florida – Located 
in Miami, on the Florida Turnpike, this US$21 (A$25) 
million development of a 268,119 square foot (24,908 
square metre) distribution centre was completed in 
May 2007. The centre is 100 percent leased.

underway

n

n

Atlantic Corporate Park, Sterling, Virginia – See case 
study above.

Summit Oaks, Valencia, California – Construction on this 
139,392 square foot (12,949 square metre) five storey 
Class A office building is progressing and is expected to be 
completed in the third quarter of 2008 with an estimated 
value on completion of US$51 (A$59) million. DB RREEF 
Trust has a 78 percent interest in this property.

The property is located in the Santa Clarita area, north 
east of Los Angeles at the intersection of State Route 126 
and the Interstate 5 Freeway, and is within a strong 
growth market, close to Valencia Town Centre, 25 minutes 
drive to Burbank Airport and 40 minutes to downtown 
Los Angeles. 

n

Beaumeade, Ashburn, Virginia – DB RREEF Trust is 
undertaking a development of approximately 137,131 
square feet (12,740 square metres) with an estimated 
value on completion of US$18 (A$22) million and an 
expected yield on the cost of approximately eight percent.

The development, which is held in the US joint venture 
with CalWest, will comprise two flex-office buildings. 
Building 1 will be a 78,822 square foot (7,323 square 
metre) flex industrial building with a 24-foot clear height 
and rear loading docks. Building 2 will be a 58,309 
square foot (5,416 square metre) flex office building with 
a 20-foot clear height and rear drive-in loading.

The Beaumeade development site is a 10.7 acre 
(4.3 hectare) infill development site in the Beaumeade 
Corporate Park in Ashburn, Virginia, and is approximately 
27 miles from Washington DC. Construction is scheduled 
to commence in December 2007 with completion in 
early 2009.

26  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

leasing

rent reviews

Leases covering 4.5 percent of the North American industrial 
portfolio’s property income were subject to market rent 
reviews. Fixed rent reviews accounted for 69.1 percent of the 
North American industrial portfolio’s property income and 
leases with no rent reviews accounted for 26.4 percent.

In the coming year to 30 June 2008, approximately 
72.3 percent of the North American industrial portfolio 
will be subject to defined increases.

In the year to 30 June 2007, new leases were entered into 
for over 1,772,000 square feet (164,638 square metres), 
while lease renewals represented 3,558,000 square feet 
(330,544 square metres). Lease expansions totalled 
approximately 5,330,000 square feet (495,183 square 
metres). This resulted in an increase in the occupancy rate 
to 95.2 percent from 92.5 percent last year. The average 
lease term to expiry is 3.4 years.

revaluations

At 30 June 2007, the North American industrial portfolio was 
independently revalued totalling A$1.45 billion resulting in an 
increase of A$123 million or 9.5 percent over book value. 

The weighted average capitalisation rate of the North 
American industrial portfolio now stands at 6.5 percent. 

north american industrial lease expiry profile 
as at 30 June 2007

%
2
.
4
2

%
4
.
2
2

%
2
.
4
1

%
6
.
2
1

%
7
.
6

%
8
.
4

%
6
.
5
1

%
2
.
5
1

%
5
.
2
1

%
1
.
2
1

%
6
.
0
1

%
1
.
0
1

%
8
.
5

%
0
.
5

%
1
.
3

%
7
.
3

%
1
.
3

%
0
.
3

%
3
.
5

%
6
.
4

%
3
.
1

%
2
.
1

%
5
.
1

%
4
.
1

Area

Income

Available

  < 1 year

 < 2 years

 < 3 years

  < 4 years

 < 5 years

 < 6 years

 < 7 years

 < 8 years

 < 9 years

< 10 years

> 10 years

L–R: 7100 Highlands Parkway, Atlanta GA; 2210 Oak Ridge Way, San Diego CA

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
our portfolio – europe

Duisburg
27,072m2
7.3% port/area
¤21m value
9.5% portfolio
1 property

North Sea

 Paris

FRANCE

Paris
82,700m2
22.2% port/area
¤55m value
25.5% portfolio
5 properties

Baltic Sea

Unna
27,444m2
7.4% port/area
¤17m value
8.1% portfolio
1 property

Langenweddingen
21,265m2
5.7% port/area
¤8m value
3.5% portfolio
1 property

GERMANY

Berlin

Langenweddingen

Unna
Duisburg
Düsseldorf

Langenfeld

Friedewald

Löbau

Knetzgau

Worms

Ellhofen

Berlin
10,141m2
2.7% port/area
¤11m value
5.2% portfolio
1 property

Löbau
8,950m2
2.4% port/area
¤1m value
0.6% portfolio
1 property

Friedewald
15,539m2
4.2% port/area
¤5m value
2.5% portfolio
1 property

Knetzgau
21,361m2
5.7% port/area
¤11m value
4.8% portfolio
1 property

Elhofen
67,393m2
18.1% port/area
¤38m value
17.3% portfolio
3 properties

Bay of Biscay

Lyon

Lyon
27,350m2
7.4% port/area
¤12m value
5.6% portfolio
1 property

Düsseldorf
13,781m2
3.7% port/area
¤17m value
7.9% portfolio
1 property

Langenfeld
37,314m2
10.0% port/area
¤17m value
7.6% portfolio
2 properties

Worms
11,766m2
3.2% port/area
¤4m value
1.9% portfolio
1 property

industrial portfolio

acquisitions

The European industrial portfolio contributed more than 
A$14 million in net property income to DB RREEF Trust. 
This contribution represents 2.7 percent of total net property 
income for the year to 30 June 2007. The European industrial 
portfolio is valued at A$344 million.

During the year DB RREEF Trust expanded further into 
Europe through the acquisition of a German industrial 
portfolio of 14 assets. This included the acquisition of the 
last industrial property in the German portfolio in Düsseldorf 
for €16.2 (A$27) million in June 2007.

Leases were agreed for seven percent of the European 
industrial portfolio with occupancy reaching 92.8 percent 
and an average lease duration of 4.1 years. 

At 30 June 2007, the European industrial portfolio comprised 
more than 372,209 square metres of net lettable area in 20 
properties with 30 tenants. Distribution centres accounted for 
100 percent of the portfolio.

revaluations

Revaluations resulted in a decrease in asset value of 
$7 million or 2.3 percent over portfolio book value. 
The weighted average capitalisation rate of the industrial 
portfolio now stands at 7.1 percent.

28  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

ESTABLISHING OUR 

EUROPEAN PRESENCE

leasing

The French industrial portfolio occupancy remains at 
87.7 percent with an average lease duration of 2.2 years 
(by income). 

In Germany, a new lease was secured accounting for more 
than 13,781 square metres or 5.3 percent of the German 
industrial portfolio.

As a result, the German industrial portfolio occupancy 
remains high at 94.9 percent with an average lease 
duration of 5.1 years (by income).

rent reviews

Leases covering 100 percent of the French industrial 
portfolio’s property income were subject to fixed rent 
reviews based on the Construction Cost Index (CCI). 

In the coming year to 30 June 2008, approximately 
88 percent of the French industrial portfolio’s income 
will be subject to a CCI review.

european industrial lease expiry profile 
as at 30 June 2007

%
1
.
2
2

%
2

.

8
1

%
3
0
2

.

%
5

.

9
1

%
1

.

6
1

%
6
5
1

.

%
2
7

.

%
8

.

6

%
0

.

4
1

%
1
1
1

.

%
6
7

.

%
4

.

7

%
5
3

.

%
6

.

1

%
5
7

.

%
9

.

6

%
0
8

.

%
4
6

.

%
0

.

0

%
0

.

0

%
0

.

0

%
0

.

0

%
0

.

0

%
0

.

0

Area

Income

Available

 < 1 year

< 2 years

< 3 years

< 4 years

< 5 years

< 6 years

< 7 years

< 8 years

< 9 years

< 10 years

>10 years

Top to bottom: Duisburg Germany; 21 rue du Chemin Blanc, Champlan France; Straße 6, Unna Germany

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  funds 
management 
   report

overview
DB RREEF wholesale property fund
Direct mandates
DB RREEF property syndicates

Gateway, Sydney NSW 

 
GROWTH IN FUNDS UNDER MANAGEMENT 

THROUGH ACQUISITIONS AND DEVELOPMENTS

overview

DB RREEF’s funds management business has a number of 
listed and unlisted property trusts, including DB RREEF Trust, 
DB RREEF RENTS Trust, DB RREEF Wholesale Property 
Fund (DWPF) and three property syndicates. It is also 
the investment manager for two direct property mandates, 
SAS Trustee Corporation (STC) and the AXA Group (AXA).

DB RREEF’s listed property portfolio comprises approximately 
$9 billion of direct property assets in Australia, New Zealand, 
the United States and Europe, and the unlisted property 
portfolio comprises approximately $4.6 billion of 
domestic assets.

In the year to 30 June 2007, the unlisted funds acquired 
approximately $359 million of new assets in the office, 
industrial and retail sectors. In addition, revaluations of the 
assets resulted in an increased value of $330 million.

DB RREEF has established a strong presence in the Australian 
unlisted property sector with over $4.6 billion of unlisted 
funds under management. DB RREEF’s unlisted funds have 
a strong track record of performance with average returns of 
14.5 percent per annum over the five years to 30 June 2007.

DB RREEF wholesale property fund

DB RREEF Wholesale Fund (DWPF) is an open-ended, 
unlisted property fund with total gross assets of approximately 
$2.0 billion as at 30 June 2007. In October 2006, the 
ownership of the Responsible Entity of DWPF was transferred 
to DB RREEF Holdings Pty Ltd and a new independent Board 
was created.

DWPF’s objective is to provide wholesale investors 
(predominantly superannuation fund, life company and 
non-profit group investors) with a balanced return of capital 
growth and income over the medium to long-term, derived 
from a diversified portfolio of high quality property assets. 
DWPF’s portfolio comprises interests in 10 properties, and 
on a sectoral basis, the portfolio is split 53 percent office, 
42 percent retail and five percent industrial.

There are more than 120 investors in DWPF, with the top 10 
unitholders representing approximately 71.4 percent of the 
register. DWPF’s strategy is to invest in a portfolio of 
diversified core and core plus property assets in Australia to 
reduce the volatility of returns while simultaneously enhancing 
returns through active asset management. For the year to 
30 June 2007, DWPF delivered a total gross return of 15.00 
percent. Over a three, five and 10 year period, annualised 
gross returns were 17.17 percent, 14.95 percent and 12.74 
percent respectively.

DB RREEF composite direct property returns

DB RREEF unlisted funds split

%
9
6
1

.

%
9
5
1

.

%
5
4
1

.

%
2

.

4
1

DB RREEF

Benchmark

3 years

5 years

Benchmark: Mercer Unlisted Property Funds Index (Median Return).

DWPF 
Direct Mandates 

Syndicates 

55%
42%

3%

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
funds management report (continued)

DB RREEF property syndicates

The syndicate business consists of three unlisted trusts 
representing assets valued at approximately $196 million as 
at 30 June 2007. The syndicates have over 900 unitholders 
and are closed ended, fixed term products.

gordon property syndicate

This syndicate owns two retail assets, the Gordon Centre 
and the Gordon Village Arcade located in Gordon, NSW. 
At 30 June 2007 total assets of the syndicate were 
approximately $86.3 million.

northgate property syndicate

This syndicate owns the Northgate Shopping Centre at 
Glenorchy in Hobart, Tasmania. At 30 June 2007 total assets 
of the syndicate were approximately $91.4 million.

abbotsford property syndicate

This syndicate owns an office building in Abbotsford, Victoria. 
At 30 June 2007 total assets of the syndicate were 
approximately $18.5 million.

DWPF sector allocation by book value 
at 30 June 2007

Office 52.9%

Retail 41.9%

Industrial 5.2%

DWPF portfolio diversification by book value 
at 30 June 2007

Sydney Office 36.2%

Melbourne Office 29.6%

Brisbane Office 12.8%

Neighbourhood Retail 9.5%

Super Regional Retail 5.2%

Sub-regional Retail 3.9%

Sydney Industrial 2.7% 

post-balance date event

acquisition of retail portfolio

DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund entered into a 
conditional contract to acquire five of DB RREEF Trust’s 
shopping centres for an estimated consideration of 
$927.75 million.

The disposal to DWPF highlights the benefits of operating an 
integrated platform and is consistent with DB RREEF Trust’s 
plans to expand its third party funds management platform 
and expand the unlisted platform’s exposure to retail property. 

direct mandates

Direct mandates comprise $2.39 billion of direct 
property assets at 30 June 2007, managed on behalf of 
SAS Trustee Corporation (STC) and the AXA Group (AXA) 
by DB RREEF Funds Management Limited. In total the 
two portfolios comprise 31 assets.

32  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

  about 
DB RREEF

DB RREEF Head Office, 343 George Street, Sydney NSW

DB RREEF group

30 The Bond  Gateway  45 Clarence Street  One Margaret Street  Australia Square  GPT and GMT  309–321 Kent Street

DB RREEF is one of Australia’s largest integrated property 
groups, with properties in Australia, New Zealand, the 
United States and Europe. DB RREEF Trust is currently the 
sixth largest listed property trust and a Top 60 listed entity 
on the ASX, with a total market capitalisation of approximately 
$5.7 billion as at 30 June 2007. 

The DB RREEF group is an integrated real estate platform 
with two core operating activities: 

n

a direct property portfolio of approximately $9 billion 
as at 30 June 2007 and 198 properties 

n

a 50 percent share in DB RREEF Funds Management 
Limited, a property funds management business, the 
remaining 50 percent being owned by a wholly owned 
Deutsche Bank subsidiary 

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited is responsible 
for managing the group’s entire direct property portfolio, 
as well as approximately $4.6 billion of funds under 
management through three property syndicates, two 
direct property mandates for STC and AXA and a 
wholesale property fund (DB RREEF Wholesale 
Property Fund).

DB RREEF group structure

DB RREEF Trust

Deutsche Bank

3rd Party Investors

DOT

DIT

DDF

DRO

DB RREEF
RENTS Trust

DB RREEF Finance

DB RREEF Holdings

100%

50%

50%

AXA Mandate

STC Mandate

100%

Syndicates

RENTS Investors

DRFM1

DBPS

DWPL2

DWPF

1  DRFM is the Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Trust, DB RREEF RENTS Trust and the Syndicates.

2  DWPL is the Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund (DWPF).

34  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

DB RREEF IS ONE OF THE LARGEST 

INTEGRATED PROPERTY GROUPS IN 

AUSTRALIA WITH $13.6 BILLION 

IN FUNDS UNDER MANAGEMENT

Above and left: DB RREEF Head Office, 343 George Street, Sydney NSW

These combine to give DB RREEF total funds under 
management of approximately $13.6 billion. 

At 30 June 2007, the Australian and New Zealand assets 
represented approximately 81 percent of the value 
of DB RREEF’s property portfolio, with US and European 
assets making up the remainder. 

DB RREEF’s investments are undertaken on both a wholly 
owned basis and through joint ventures with co-owners. 
DB RREEF has a strategic partnership with RREEF that 
provides access to global real estate investment opportunities 
and research expertise. 

The group is committed to the long-term integration of 
sustainability practices throughout its property portfolio.

DB RREEF Trust’s operating model

DB RREEF Trust Security Holders

Deutsche Bank

100%

Direct property ownership

Australia
($7.0bn)

International
($1.8bn)

Office
($4.0bn)

Industrial
($1.8bn)

Retail
($1.2bn)

US Industrial
($1.4bn)

European Industrial
 ($0.4bn)

100%

Developments
($2.2bn)

Australian Office
($1.0bn)

Australian
Industrial ($679m)

US Industrial
($268m)

Australian Retail
($225m)

50%

50%

Funds, asset & development
management

Direct
($9.0bn)

3rd Party
($4.6bn)

DWPF
($2.0bn)

Private Client
mandates ($2.4bn)

Syndicates
($200m)

Total Assets $9.0bn

Developments $2.2bn
(plus 3rd party development management of $800m)

FUM $13.6bn

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  35

board of directors

Christopher T Beare BSc, BE (Hons), MBA, PhD, FAICD
Chair and Independent Director Age 56

Chris Beare has a wealth of experience in technology, finance and investment. He joined investment bank Hambros 
Australia in 1991, becoming head of corporate finance in 1994 and joint Chief Executive in 1995, serving until 
Hambros was acquired by Société Générale in 1998. During that period Hambros was active in infrastructure, telecoms 
and media. Chris remained a Director of SG Australia until 2002. From 1998, he helped form Radiata (a technology 
start-up spanning Sydney and Silicon Valley). As Chair and Chief Executive Officer, he then steered it to a successful 
sale to Cisco Systems in 2001. For four years prior to joining Hambros, Chris was Executive Director of the Melbourne-
based Advent Management venture capital firm. Chris has been a director of a number of companies in the finance, 
infrastructure and technology sectors. Chris is both the Chair and an Independent, Non-Executive Director of 
DB RREEF Funds Management Limited. He is also the Chair of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
and a member of the Board Treasury Policy Committee.

Elizabeth A Alexander AM BComm, FCA, FAICD, CPA
Independent Director Age 64

Elizabeth Alexander was formerly a partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers and is currently Chairman of CSL Limited 
and a Director of Boral Limited, Deputy Chair of the Financial Reporting Council, and a member of the Takeovers Panel. 
Elizabeth’s previous appointments include National Chair of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, National 
President of the Australian Society of Certified Practising Accountants and a member of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board. Elizabeth is also Chair of a number of Board audit committees. Elizabeth is an Independent, 
Non-Executive Director of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited and Chair of the Board Audit Committee.

Barry R Brownjohn BComm 
Independent Director Age 56

Barry Brownjohn is a senior consultant with Pacific Road Corporate Finance where he focuses on advising companies 
on strategic acquisitions and divestments in the financial services and related technology sectors. He was formerly the 
Australian Managing Director of the Bank of America. While with the Bank of America, Barry held a range of senior 
management roles in various overseas locations. He is currently an Advisory Board Member of the South Australia 
Financing Authority, and a Director of Citigroup Pty Limited and Bakers’ Delight Holdings Limited. Barry’s previous 
appointments include Chair of the International Banks and Securities Association, and the Asia Pacific Managed 
Futures Association. Barry is an Independent, Non-Executive Director of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited, 
Chair of the Board Treasury Policy Committee and a member of the Board Audit Committee.

Stewart F Ewen OAM FILE
Independent Director Age 58

Stewart Ewen has had over 40 years of extensive property experience, commencing with the Hooker Corporation in 
1966 where he worked throughout Australia and South East Asia. In 1983 he established Byvan Limited which, by 
2000, managed $8 billion in shopping centre assets in Australia, Asia and North America. In 1999, he sold his interest 
in Byvan to the Savills Group in London, remaining as Chair until 2001. As the major partner of NavyB Pty Ltd he has 
completed numerous residential and commercial property projects. He has also held the position of Managing Director 
of Enacon Ltd, was previously a Director of Abigroup Ltd, and was instrumental in the establishment of Converting 
Technology Pty Ltd. Stewart has previously served as President of the Property Council of NSW and is a Director of the 
Cure Cancer Australia Foundation and assisted in the establishment of Cell Bank Australia. Stewart is also a Director of 
CapitaCommercial Trust Management Limited, Singapore. Stewart is an Independent, Non-Executive Director of 
DB RREEF Funds Management Limited and a member of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

36  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

Andrew J Fay BAg Econ (Hons), ASIA
Alternate Director to Charles B Leitner III Age 42

Andrew Fay is Head of Deutsche Asset Management Australia Limited (DeAM), as well as its Chief Investment Officer 
for Australia. Andrew is dually responsible for the operation of DeAM’s Australian business and the consistency of the 
investment process for all asset classes within Australia. Andrew joined DeAM in 1994 after six years with the 
investment division of AMP Global Investors. Andrew sits on the Investment and Financial Services Association (IFSA) 
Investment Board in Australia. Andrew holds an Honours degree in Agricultural Economics from the University of 
Sydney and has completed a graduate diploma with the Securities Institute of Australia. Andrew is Deutsche Bank’s 
nominated Alternate Director to Charles Leitner.

Victor P Hoog Antink BComm, MBA, FCA, FAPI, MAICD
Executive Director Age 53

Victor Hoog Antink joined DB RREEF after almost nine years at Westfield Holdings where he was the Director of Funds 
Management, responsible for both the Westfield Trust and the Westfield America Trust. Victor has a commerce degree 
from the University of Queensland, an MBA from the Harvard Business School, is a fellow of the Australian Property 
Institute, a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia, and a member of the Institute of Company 
Directors. Victor has over 25 years of experience in property and finance and is the immediate past president of the 
Property Council of Australia. Victor is CEO and an Executive Director of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited and 
a member of the Board Treasury Policy Committee. Victor is a Deutsche Bank nominated Director.

Charles B Leitner III BA
Non-Executive Director Age 47

Charles Leitner is the Global Head of RREEF, the global alternative investments operation of Deutsche Asset 
Management, which manages €65.3 billion of real estate, infrastructure, private equity and hedge fund investments 
worldwide. With 23 years of real estate investment experience, Charles joined RREEF in 1988 and became a partner in 
the firm in 1996. In 2001 he assumed overall responsibility for RREEF’s US property acquisition business and in 2004 
was appointed Global Head of RREEF. Based in New York, Charles graduated from the University of Pennsylvania with 
a BA in Urban Studies/Regional Science. He is a Trustee of the Urban Land Institute, and a member of the Real Estate 
Roundtable, the National Association of Office and Industrial Parks, and the Pension Real Estate Association (PREA). 
Charles is a Non-Executive Director of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited and is a Deutsche Bank nominated Director.

Brian E Scullin BEc
Non-Executive Director Age 56

Following a career in government and politics in Canberra, Brian Scullin was appointed the inaugural Executive Director 
of the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA) in 1987. He joined Bankers Trust in Australia in 1993 
and held a number of senior positions, becoming President of Japan Bankers Trust in 1997. In 1999 he was appointed 
Chief Executive Officer – Asia/Pacific for Deutsche Asset Management and retired from this position in 2002. Brian is a 
panel member of the Financial Industry Complaints Service Limited and a Director of State Super Financial Services 
Limited. Brian is a Non-Executive Director of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited, Chair of the Board Risk and 
Compliance Committee and is a member of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Brian is a Deutsche 
Bank nominated Director.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  37

  corporate 
responsibility and 
   sustainability

our approach
achievements 
about DB RREEF
our people
our community
our properties
our environmental program
looking forward

30 The Bond, Sydney NSW

 
AT DB RREEF WE ARE COMMITTED TO CORPORATE 

RESPONSIBILITY AND THE LONG-TERM INTEGRATION OF 

SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES THROUGHOUT OUR BUSINESS 

our approach

At DB RREEF we strive to be a market leader in sustainability. 
For almost a decade, the group has been implementing 
programs which promote environmentally sustainable 
management practices and appropriate corporate social 
responsibility. In 1998, the group commenced a program 
to review our environmental impact, and we have been 
measuring and reporting on this ever since. 

As one of Australia’s largest property owners, managers and 
developers, we take our responsibilities seriously with regards to 
sustainability and corporate responsibility. This is in line with our 
commitment to the highest standards of ethics and integrity, as 
well as acting responsibly as a good corporate citizen.

Our group-wide, holistic approach aims to fulfil the 
environmental, social and economic requirements of our 
properties, while meeting and striving to exceed the needs 
of our people, tenants, investors and the wider community. 
We aim to minimise the overall environmental impact of our 
operations, both in the development of new properties, and 
the management and refurbishment of existing properties. 
Our sustainability management programs are tailored to each 
property in accordance with best practice principles. 

Sustainability strategies are increasingly being demanded 
by tenants, employees, investors, analysts, regulators and 
the wider community. This is particularly evident at DB RREEF 
where our tenants are predominantly major corporate and 
government organisations with exacting sustainability 
requirements of their own. 

At DB RREEF we also take a pragmatic approach: all 
sustainability initiatives are undertaken after identifying a 
positive return under appropriate social, environmental and 
financial criteria. We focus on reducing the environmental and 
social impact of our operations without compromising 
economic viability or investor returns. 

We believe that security holders’ value is enhanced by creating 
a sustainable working environment at our properties that is 
attractive to tenants and, in turn, enables them to increase 
business productivity and lower operational costs by becoming 
more resource-efficient. In the longer term, we believe this 
approach will see increased demand for DB RREEF properties, 
thereby contributing to further earning increases to investors.

Our strength lies not only in our track record, but in our 
holistic approach to sustainability. We apply triple bottom line 
reporting, that is, we consider the environmental, social and 
economic impact of our operations, not just resource 
efficiency. To reflect this approach, we have decided to  
expand our third sustainability report this year to a new 
Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability (CR&S) report.

At the time of writing this report, we had achieved, or were 
progressing on schedule, all target initiatives detailed in our 
2006 sustainability report. These achievements are listed 
on page 40.

The DB RREEF Board, management team and employees 
are proud of our CR&S achievements to date. These were 
accomplished with the support of our entire team and 
through engaging our tenants, contractors, suppliers and 
corporate partners to support sustainable business practices. 

Looking ahead, we have committed further resources to 
ensure that we remain at the forefront of the property sector 
in sustainability management practices. Key challenges and 
targets for 2008 include:

n

n

n

implementation of portfolio-wide resource 
consumption targets

green project opportunities to be implemented at every 
office property including waste reduction, energy saving 
and water efficiencies

expanding our market leading office sector initiatives 
to our industrial and retail sectors

We look forward to reporting back to you on our progress 
in next year’s CR&S report.

Christopher T Beare 
Chair 

Victor P Hoog Antink
Chief Executive Officer

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  39

 
cr&s – achievements

achievements 

DB RREEF’s Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability achievements over the last year include:

corporate reporting and ratings

Improving standards 
and transparency of our 
reporting and achieving 
external rating recognition

our people 

Reinforcing CR&S as 
an integral part of our 
business and rolling out 
employee engagement 
initiatives  

our community

Improving our participation 
with engagement of and 
communications to our 
tenants, investors and the 
wider community

our properties 

Greening up and 
future-proofing our existing 
stock and developments

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

Completed our new Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability Report, 
in alignment with the GRI G3 framework
Completed our second annual Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) report
Achieved our second year of constituency listing on the FTSE4Good Index
Developed a new Climate Change Strategy 
Received recognition for our progress on climate change: DB RREEF was 
named a Top 10 winner in a Citigroup Research report on Climate Change
Recorded GHG1 emissions resulting from the group’s operations, including 
flights and waste disposal
Continued to improve the green credentials, operational and environmental 
performance of the DB RREEF workplace

Rolled out a new DB RREEF Green Leaders program to our office sector
Rolled out our first Employee Opinion Survey and subsequent action plan
Launched our new online Sustainability Portal including interactive Environmental 
and OHS&L manuals and toolkits for Property Management teams
Formed a new Sustainability Working Group with cross sector representation 
to develop and promote initiatives group-wide

Developed a Tenant Sustainability Guide to assist tenants to integrate sustainable 
practices into their businesses
Improved the availability and transparency of CR&S information via a new 
Sustainability section on the DB RREEF website
Incorporated Principles for Fair Contracting into all new service agreements
Initiated community support activities across the portfolio
Participated in and encouraged tenants to join the Earth Hour lights off event 
in March 2007 (over 600 tenants in 25 of our Sydney office buildings took part)
Joined 3CBDs Greenhouse initiative, committing to obtaining a 4 Star ABGR2 rating 
for our head office tenancy

Collected 100 percent of environmental data for all properties in our portfolio 
through the rollout of our Global Resource Reporting Initiative
On track for early completion of Green Star rating assessments for all existing office 
properties in Australia (target December 2007)
On track for early completion of GHG emissions/ABGR benchmarking for all office 
properties within the Australian portfolio (target December 2007)
Purchased 15 percent Green Power for the Australian office portfolio’s 
electricity consumption – one of the single largest allotments in the Australian 
property industry
Integrated sustainability considerations into all new developments and capital 
projects, for example: Space 1 Bligh û Sydney – 5 Star ABGR and 6 Star Green Star
All properties are fully compliant with our Environmental and Occupational Health 
Safety and Liability Risk management programs
Commenced rollout of new Green Cleaning contracts as new contracts are 
tendered (eight office properties to date)
Commenced smart metering (electricity, gas and water) across our office 
properties in Australia
Established targets for resource3 consumption, GHG emissions and 
property-specific improvements to environmental performance ratings
Commenced an environmentally sound procurement project with preference 
given to cost-effective products which have superior environmental performance

1  GHG = Greenhouse Gas.

2  ABGR = Australian Building Greenhouse Rating.

3  DB RREEF defines resources as energy, water and waste to landfill.

40  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

about DB RREEF 

connecting with stakeholders

DB RREEF is one of Australia’s largest diversified property 
groups with over 245 industrial, office and retail properties 
in Australia, New Zealand, the United States, Germany 
and France. 

values and vision

DB RREEF’s corporate values of Customer Focus, Trust, 
Innovation, Teamwork and Performance reflect our heritage 
from one the world’s most recognised and reputable 
companies – Deutsche Bank – combined with the 
entrepreneurial qualities of this dynamic property group.

Our corporate vision is to be the leading, integrated property 
group in Australia. Our sustainability vision is to be the market 
leader in sustainability – both in the property sector and 
communities in which we operate. 

This vision is based on our ability to identify risks and 
opportunities and develop individual best practice 
management programs, which satisfy and exceed the 
environmental, social and economic requirements of the 
properties we own and manage. An integral part of our 
success is our considered, yet active engagement with our 
tenants, employees, investors and service providers. 

Our commitment is to ensure that sustainability is a constant 
and visible consideration in all aspects of our business and we 
will continually explore and develop initiatives to achieve this. 
Increasing transparency in our public reporting is an integral 
part of this commitment, such as the creation of this extended 
CR&S report aligned to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 
G3 framework. 

report scope

The following pages are an extract from the 2007 DB RREEF 
Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability (CR&S) 
report which is available separately via our website 
www.dbrreef.com/sustainability 

This report represents an annual review of the corporate 
responsibility and sustainability practices and achievements 
of the DB RREEF group for the 12 months ending 
30 June 2007. 

The report covers the operations of DB RREEF Trust in 
Australia and, where possible, our property portfolios in 
the United States and Europe, across our office, industrial 
and retail sectors. This covers the employer practices of 
DB RREEF Holdings Limited only, as statistics for DB RREEF 
Retail Property Services employees were not available at 
the time of writing. 

As one of Australia’s largest property groups, we understand 
the potential impact our business operations may have on 
the wider community and believe our responsibility is to 
ensure our impact is positive. Our CR&S programs are 
designed to engage our key stakeholders – tenants, 
employees and investors – as well as the wider community, 
including our business partners, service providers and the 
general public.

DB RREEF’s approach to CR&S engagement

C o m munity

ants 

n
e
T

In

v

e

s

t

o

r

s

Properties

Emplo y e e

s

Our CR&S report follows the GRI G3 framework reporting on 
economic, environmental and social performance. We have 
developed a matrix to demonstrate and explain transparently 
how our activities and programs meet all G3 standards. This 
is available in the long-form version of this report. 

If you have any questions relating to this report, or DB RREEF’s 
CR&S activities, please contact us at crs@dbrreef.com

For further information on DB RREEF, visit www.dbrreef.com

For more information on GRI visit www.globalreporting.org

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  41

cr&s – our people

Members of the DB RREEF team at 30 The Bond, Sydney NSW

our people

diversity and equal opportunity

At DB RREEF, our people are fundamental to our success. 
In our operations, it is our people who source, develop, lease 
and manage our property portfolio, and work with our key 
stakeholders – tenants, suppliers, corporate partners and 
the local community – day in and day out to meet and 
exceed their expectations.

working at DB RREEF

Creating a harmonious workplace is fundamental to our success 
and we strive to create a working environment where our people 
can thrive and develop. 

We are committed to providing a working environment that 
supports diversity, equal opportunity, teamwork, trust and 
integrity, having fun at work and one that is safe and free 
from discrimination or harassment of any kind.

DB RREEF aims to attract and retain people who are of the 
highest calibre and have the skills required to carry out their 
role, irrespective of gender, race or religion. 

As at 30 June 2007, our team consisted of 53.5 percent female 
and 46.5 percent male employees. 91 percent of our people 
worked full-time, while nine percent were part -time or casual. 
We pride ourselves on being an equal opportunity employer and 
our policies and procedures comply with Equal Employment 
Opportunities (EEO) and anti-discrimination legislation. We run 
an Employee Compliance Induction session for all new 
employees which covers appropriate workplace behaviour.

We have in place a recruitment policy to ensure an effective 
and fair recruitment process, whereby selection decisions are 
free from bias and comply with EEO principles and vacancies 
are advertised internally to ensure existing team members 
have the opportunity to progress their career paths.

42  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

DB RREEF executive team at Governor Phillip Tower, Sydney NSW

Employment category by gender

%
1
6

%
2
4

%
6
3

%
4
1

%
9
3

%
8
5

%
4
6

%
6
8

Workforce by employment category

Workforce by age

G

e

n

M

li

n

i
d

e

d

le

E

x

e

c

S

e

d

e

p

c
t
o
r 

a
rt

h

e

u

tiv

e

e
r
al 

e

m

a

a

n

m

n

d

p

lo
y

a

g

e

m

e

e

m

a

e

d

n

t 

h

o

r 

e

n
t

e

a

d

C

o

m

m

itt

e

e

General employee 

Middle and line management 

Sector head or head of department 

Executive Committee 

47%

32%

14%

7%

less than 30 years 

30 to 40 years 

40 to 50 years 

over 50 years 

27%

43%

21%

9%

Male

Female

Currently 100 percent of our employees are based in Australia 
and we source and recruit our employees using the resources 
of local, experienced recruitment providers. 

We also conduct six monthly performance reviews where 
employees receive performance feedback, set objectives and 
training needs and discuss career paths and ambitions. 

DB RREEF also has an agreement in place for business 
sponsorship of overseas nationals. 

To meet the needs of our growing business overseas, and 
to expand opportunities for our employees, we are in the 
process of implementing an international secondment program.

reward and performance

DB RREEF’s remuneration policy is closely linked to the 
performance of individual employees and overall business 
results. We conduct annual salary reviews to ensure equality 
in remuneration and that all employee remuneration and 
incentive awards are competitive with market rates and overall 
business performance. 

In June 2007 we introduced a new Service Awards program 
to recognise the loyalty and commitment of our long-serving 
employees. The awards are presented monthly to employees 
who have been at the company for 5, 10 and 20 years. 

In August 2007 we launched a long-term incentive plan 
for all permanent employees to further reward performance 
and enable our employees to share in the future growth 
of DB RREEF.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cr&s – our people (continued)

open communications and employee engagement 

We believe that engaging our people in the business and in 
key initiatives such as corporate responsibility and sustainability 
is critical to our success. We have developed a number of 
training tools and communication forums to increase the 
knowledge and involvement of our teams. 

At DB RREEF, we strive to actively engage our people and we 
have rolled out a number of initiatives to improve communication, 
better understand our people, gather feedback and exchange 
ideas. We have in place a management culture which 
promotes open communication through a flat management 
structure, open door policy and open plan offices. We have 
an active intranet to share news and information and an 
online feedback system to encourage idea sharing, best 
practice and suggestions for improvement. 

In December 2006, we conducted our first Employee Opinion 
Survey (EOS) to measure engagement and receive feedback 
from our employees (see case study below). 

In response to survey feedback, we introduced in 2007 a new 
quarterly newsletter and monthly Business Update Sessions 
to increase information sharing and networking across our 
multi-site teams. In 2007/2008 we will be investigating more 
team building activities and forums.

The property industry is a dynamic and fast-paced sector. 
To address this, and maintain the highest levels of employee 
satisfaction, we continually monitor and review our HR 
policies and engagement programs to retain and attract 
talent. We also actively review the marketplace to ensure 
we offer competitive and attractive remuneration packages. 
We complete exit interviews to learn from each departure 
and report findings to our Executive Committee monthly. 
In August 2007 we launched a new succession and talent 
pipeline program.

having fun at work

We believe that for our people to succeed and thrive they 
need a balance and so, as part of our commitment to “having 
fun at work”, we have in place a Social Committee which runs 
regular social functions. The Social Committee also organises 
events that include families, such as our annual Family Day 
and a visit from Santa in December. 

case study 1

annual employee opinion survey

In December 2006, we conducted the inaugural DB RREEF Employee Opinion Survey and received an overwhelming response 
with 70 percent of employees taking part – an excellent result for a first-time survey. The survey covered topics such as my role, 
my manager, leadership, training and communication. Employees were given the option of completing the survey anonymously 
and responses were collated by an independent service provider to ensure data integrity. 

Stand-out results from the survey show that our people are proud to work for DB RREEF (98 percent) and would recommend 
DB RREEF as an employer (80 percent). 

The results also indicated that employees enjoyed their roles and responsibilities, valued the group’s professionalism, believe 
innovation is encouraged within teams, that there is cohesiveness between teams and managers, and that the company has good 
growth potential. In addition, our working environment rated highly as one of the most satisfying elements of working at DB RREEF. 
We attribute this in part to the redevelopment of our heritage head office into a modern, light-filled and sustainable workspace.

The survey results indicated areas for improvement in training, career development, communication and work-life balance initiatives. 
In response we developed, and began rolling out, a number of initiatives in the first half of 2007:

n

n

n

n

n

multi-million dollar financial and document management systems to improve workflows, business productivity and 
work-life balance

internal newsletter, monthly business update presentations and an intranet feedback/ideas system to facilitate information 
sharing and communication

new training programs and an increased training budget to further develop the careers of our people

succession planning program

option to purchase 10 days additional leave annually

44  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

employee wellbeing and benefits

At DB RREEF we are committed to the health and wellbeing 
of our employees, as it is vital to our success as an 
organisation. We offer flexible work practices, including 
flexible working hours and sabbaticals. In July 2007 we 
introduced a policy to enable full-time employees to purchase 
up to 10 additional annual leave days each year as part of our 
commitment to improving work-life balance. 

All permanent, full-time and part-time employees are entitled 
to the same benefits, including:

n

n

n

n

n

n

paid maternity and paternity leave

access to an external Employee Assistance Program 
(EAP) – a free, confidential counselling and advisory 
service for employees and their families

annual study allowance and study/exam leave

annual allowance for professional memberships 
and professional magazine subscriptions

private health insurance discounts

travel discounts

n

n

n

n

n

Death and Total and Permanent Disablement (TPD) 
insurance

incentivised Employee Referral Scheme

salary packaging options

annual flu immunisations

regular in-chair massages 

Our head office in Sydney, a heritage building, was refurbished 
in 2005 to offer the best in workplace amenity, with:

n

n

n

n

large open floor space

floor-to-floor connectivity via an internal staircase spanning 
three levels 

maximised access to natural light

100 percent fresh air supply through our chilled 
beam system

n

café and breakout spaces

Our head office has received external recognition, including a 
Master Builders Association Excellence in Construction award 
for Refurbishment, Renovation, Extension. The results of our 
Employee Opinion Survey showed that our people also value the 
high quality of our head office workspace.

case study 2

green leaders program

As part of our policy to actively engage our people and deliver successful 
sustainability initiatives, we created a Green Leaders program which we 
rolled out across the Sydney office portfolio in March 2007 and plan to 
implement in the retail and industrial portfolios in 2007/2008. 

Under the Green Leaders program, we nominate one employee at each 
of our buildings to help meet DB RREEF’s sustainability aspirations by 
engaging tenants in environmental and sustainability programs, and 
helping make our buildings more resource efficient. 

The Green Leaders’ role involves:

n

n

n

n

n

acting as the key point of contact for green/sustainability initiatives within each property 
management team

managing and assisting with the rollout of sustainability projects, for example, Resource 
Efficiency and Earth Hour

assisting property management teams with monthly reporting of resource consumption 
and green projects

reporting to DB RREEF on green/sustainability initiatives and case studies

networking with other Green Leaders

As a symbolic gesture of our green credentials and true to our belief in sourcing 
environmentally friendly materials where viable, our new Green Leaders are presented 
with a DB RREEF Green Leader t-shirt made from Australian organic cotton.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  45

cr&s – our people (continued)

training, learning and professional development

occupational health and safety programs

At DB RREEF we recognise a duty of care to all stakeholders 
including employees, clients, tenants, managing agents, 
contractors and visitors, and we ensure our obligations are met 
in relation to Occupational Health, Safety and Liability (OHS&L). 
DB RREEF is pleased to report that our rate of incidents, injury 
and lost days are very low with only one employee suffering a 
minor injury in the full-year period. Overall responsibility for 
OHS&L lies with the Risk Management Committee (see 
committee structure diagram on page 47).

We currently have two OHS&L systems in place: 

corporate OHS&L

The Corporate OHS&L management system requires all 
DB RREEF employees to undertake a compulsory general 
induction and provides further information in the Employee 
Handbook to ensure full awareness of employee OHS&L 
responsibilities. 

property OHS&L

DB RREEF also has a Property OHS&L management system 
in place that identifies, manages and monitors OHS&L 
practices to mitigate against the potential for harm within 
our properties. Each year, external auditors assess each 
property’s OHS&L performance according to a 5 Star 
performance rating system and key criteria, including:

n

n

n

n

n

fire systems and management 

hazard and contractor management 

first aid 

building design and operation

emergency response plans 

Each property is awarded a performance scorecard, a 
corresponding star rating and an improvement plan. This 
system enables DB RREEF to significantly minimise the 
OHS&L risk associated with each property, identify key areas 
that require additional resources and strive for best practice 
in this critical area of property management and operations.

Each year we also reward properties for best practice in the 
OHS&L area, such as in 2006:

n

n

Riverside Corporate Park, 25 Donkin Street, South 
Brisbane won Best Individual/Team Award for their 
demonstrated commitment to the OHS&L program, 
proactive approach and the improvement to their 
performance score.

88 Shortland Street, Auckland, New Zealand won the 
Most Improved Property Award for the team’s focus on 
enhancing contractor management and addressing all 
issues raised in their first OHS&L audit in 2005.

DB RREEF supports our employees in their roles and 
encourages professional development to ensure our people 
have the most up-to-date industry knowledge and skills. 

All DB RREEF employees are encouraged to undertake 
internal and external training each year, supported by a 
training budget, and take ownership of their professional 
development through the completion of annual personal 
development plans. 

Currently our employees complete on average 30 hours 
training each year, the results of which are reported monthly 
to the Executive Committee. 

average training hours per employee per category

Executive Committee 

55 hours

Sector heads 

Management 

General employees 

27 hours

20 hours

17 hours

Our Study Assistance Policy provides an annual allowance 
for employees to undertake formal qualifications such as 
undergraduate and postgraduate university study and 
specialist programs provided by recognised educational 
institutions and industry associations. The aim of this policy is 
twofold – to support our people in their ongoing personal and 
professional development, and to contribute to DB RREEF’s 
ongoing success. Employees are also entitled to claim the 
cost of one professional membership each year that is 
relevant to their role. 

We also run training and information awareness events 
to improve employee understanding of key issues and 
business functions. In the area of sustainability and risk 
management, for example, we run annual Sustainability 
and Risk Management seminars for our Australian and 
New Zealand property management teams.

46  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

corporate responsibility

sustainability reporting lines and governance structure

At all times we endeavour to act in accordance with 
corporate responsibility and governance principles, through 
our commitment to the highest standards of ethics and 
integrity in our business and acting responsibly as a good 
corporate citizen.

DB RREEF, its business and practices are monitored by the 
Board of Directors. Sustainability considerations are 
embedded in our management forums and corporate 
governance, for example, our cross-divisional sustainability 
working group reports to the Risk Management Committee. 
For further information on DB RREEF’s corporate 
governance structure, please refer to our Corporate 
Governance Statement on page 58 or visit our website 
at www.dbrreef.com/governance

Board

Board Risk & Compliance Committee

Risk Management Committee
– COO
– Fund Manager, DB RREEF Trust
– Head of Unlisted
– Head of Compliance
– General Counsel
– Manager, Building Services
– Business Operations Manager

Compliance & Internal 
Audit Committee
– COO
– Head of Compliance 
– General Counsel
– Chief Financial Officer
– Head of Unlisted Funds
– Fund Manager, DB RREEF Trust

Sustainability Working Group
– Head of Retail
– Head of Industrial
– Head of Office
– Manager, Building Services
– Development Manager
– Fund/Trust Manager
– Marketing & Communications Manager

Health and Safety Working Group
– Health and Safety officers from each office

At DB RREEF we believe a reputation of honesty and integrity 
is essential. We have a Code of Conduct that sets out 
guidelines to assist employees in ensuring that their conduct 
meets the highest ethical and professional standards.  

In addition, DB RREEF has the following compliance policies 
and procedures in place, applicable to all employees:

n

n

n

n

n

Employee Trading

Gifts, Benefits & Entertainment

Inside Information and Insider Trading

Suspect Transactions and Anti-Money Laundering

Transaction Registration, Conflict Clearance and 
Related Party Dealings

All new DB RREEF employees attend a face to face 
Compliance Induction session, which is supplemented by 
refresher training. All policies are reviewed and updated 
annually and new training is provided as required. Adherence 
to policies is recorded by business units on a quarterly basis, 
is subject to ongoing monitoring by Compliance and is 
supported by an internal audit program.

public policy

DB RREEF does not currently have a formalised policy on 
participation in public policy development and lobbying, 
however, all employees are required to conduct themselves in 
an appropriate manner that does not bring DB RREEF’s 
reputation into disrepute. We do have strict rules regarding 
the payment or acceptance of gifts or benefits to third 
parties, as set out in our Gifts, Benefits & Entertainment 
Compliance Policy. This policy prohibits financial or in-kind 
contributions to political parties and politicians and there have 
been no gifts, benefits or donations made to political parties 
or politicians in 2006/2007. 

product and customer privacy compliance

DB RREEF has numerous policies in place to ensure 
customer privacy and compliance with applicable 
regulations and laws.  

To ensure appropriate and accurate customer communications, 
all marketing and communications materials are reviewed and 
signed off by the respective Heads of Marketing and 
Communications, Legal, Compliance and the relevant Property 
department. We also have in place a unique, online Marketing 
Approval Database to facilitate this sign-off process, which 
also acts as a database and audit trail for all external 
marketing and communications materials. 

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  47

cr&s – our community

our community: connecting with 
our stakeholders

community involvement

Simple, imaginative initiatives that engage and inspire our 
stakeholders provide ideal opportunities to raise awareness 
of social and environmental issues. An example of such an 
initiative is our support of the Earth Hour event in March 2007 
(see case study below).

In May 2007, we signed up to 3CBDs Greenhouse Initiative (a 
partnership of City of Sydney, North Sydney and Parramatta 
Councils) joining more than 30 corporate participants in the 
challenge to reduce GHG emissions and tackle climate 
change. Under the 3CBDs initiative, DB RREEF has 
committed to achieve an accredited 4 Star or higher 
NABERS1 Energy/ABGR tenancy rating for our head office. 
This is in line with our commitment to reduce our 
environmental footprint. 

community giving program

During the 2006/2007 financial year, DB RREEF supported 
a number of community initiatives at an individual, team and 
corporate level. These included:

n

n

n

n

n

n

Legacy 
Landcare 
Red Cross 
St. Vincent De Paul 
The Cancer Council
State Emergency 
Services (SES) 

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

Think Pink Day 
Leukaemia Foundation
Movember 
Salvation Army 
Jeans for Genes Day
St Johns Ambulance
Cure Cancer Australia 
Foundation 

case study 3

Earth Hour

The community and charitable organisations we support are 
determined by our teams who work with, live in and 
understand the local community’s needs best. In addition 
to financial donations, we donate our time and provide space 
in our properties for charities and community groups 
to fund raise and profile their activities.

DB RREEF recognises that community participation is an 
integral part of its business and is in the process of reviewing 
its policies to ensure greater community participation is 
undertaken in the coming years. The progress of this review 
will be the subject of future CR&S reporting. Key objectives 
anticipated include the alignment of our community 
engagement strategy with our CR&S strategy to achieve 
maximum community engagement in the areas in which 
we operate, leveraging the size and reach of our business.

tenant engagement

Our tenants are our customers, and in order to improve our 
communication with them, we have created an online portal 
with a secure login system providing:

n

n

a Tenant Document Library with access to all tenant 
related documents including tenant information packs, 
fit-out conditions and emergency procedures

a Tenant Service Request (TSR) System where tenants 
can lodge service requests and track the property 
management team’s performance in actioning and 
resolving their requests. At the time of writing this report, 
a total of 197,402 TSRs had been submitted, demonstrating 
the popularity of this tenant communications tool

n

a Tenant Notice Board and email broadcast service to 
communicate building related events

“As environmental issues come to the forefront of the national and international political 
agenda, it’s time for businesses to step up and take the lead on sustainability initiatives. 
By taking part in Earth Hour in our offices and encouraging our 600-plus corporate 
tenants in the 25 buildings we own and manage in Sydney to participate, DB RREEF hopes 
to raise awareness about how the property industry can make a lasting commitment to 
the environment and sustainability practices.”

DB RREEF CEO, Victor Hoog Antink

On 31 March 2007, DB RREEF took part in Earth Hour, a joint initiative of the World Wildlife Fund and the Sydney Morning 
Herald to promote awareness of energy efficiency and reduction in lighting usage. Companies, government departments 
and households in Sydney were invited to turn off their lights for one hour between 7.30 and 8.30pm. 

DB RREEF signed up to the initiative as a corporate participant at our George Street head office. We also committed our entire 
Sydney office portfolio (25 properties) and encouraged our office tenants to take part. With more than 600 tenants participating, 
this event was a resounding collaborative success.

1  National Australian Built Environment Rating System, formerly ABGR.

48  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

security and emergency management (SEM) program

DB RREEF has adopted a balanced and realistic approach to 
security, terrorist threats and emergency risk management 
and our SEM program aims to identify, manage and monitor 
risks at each property. Key initiatives for the SEM program 
this year have been:

n

n

n

n

n

working with the Shopping Centre Council of Australia on 
ATM ram raids within shopping centres

planning for major dignitary visits and assessing their 
effect on commercial business districts and specifically 
our office portfolio

planning for CBD mass evacuation programs

planning for major events such as the APEC 2007 
forum in Sydney

development and implementation of a monthly Security 
eNewsletter to our property management teams

DB RREEF works closely with the authorities, our security 
consultants, our tenants and the wider community to ensure 
security risks and issues are managed and communicated 
appropriately.

As at 30 June 2007, the online portal was available to over 60 
of our office and industrial properties. The system effectively 
engages tenants and assists us in providing efficient, high 
quality property management services. 

investor engagement

DB RREEF has dedicated Investor Relations teams for its 
property funds to ensure investors are adequately informed 
and updated regarding their investments. In addition, we have 
an investor relations program in place to maintain regular and 
timely contact. In order to gain a better understanding of our 
investors’ requirements and improve our investor 
communications, DB RREEF engaged an independent 
consultant to complete an Investor Perception Survey in 
2006. We used the findings of this survey to enhance our 
existing investor relations communications.

industry engagement

As a leading property company, we actively engage in the 
property industry and are members of local, regional, state 
and national industry bodies including the Property Council 
of Australia, Facilities Management Association of Australia, 
Green Building Council and the Australian Property Institute.

As part of our commitment to industry engagement, we are 
proud to support the development and enhancement of 
environmental rating tools. For example, we are currently 
trialling the re-released Green Star Office Existing and the 
Green Star Shopping Centre tools, developed by the Green 
Building Council. These tools rate each property on their 
environmental performance and provide direction about what 
improvements are required now and into the future to meet 
market, tenant and investor expectations. 

case study 4

Laverton North – developing buildings in 
partnership with our clients

Coles Distribution Centre (CDC) in Laverton North, Victoria is a 42,000 square metre chilled 
distribution centre. It includes a 10,000 square metre (-25ºC) freezer and a 25,000 square 
metre (-2ºC) chilled room and supplies all of Coles’ Victorian supermarkets. Completed in 
February 2007, it forms part of DB RREEF’s 160 hectare Laverton North Industrial Estate.

The design of the centre was driven by a detailed brief provided by the customer at the 
commencement of the project. DB RREEF together with its design and construction contractor 
and Coles’ Project Manager, developed and improved the brief to a fit-for-purpose design. This 
design brief incorporated spatial requirements, down to the smallest details. 

Coles and DB RREEF’s development team worked closely together from commencement 
through to completion, to ensure delivery of a building that was perfectly suited for Coles’ 
long-term operational requirements.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  49

cr&s – our properties

our properties

At DB RREEF we aim to minimise the overall environmental 
impact of our operations, both in the development of new 
properties, and the management and refurbishment of 
existing properties.

investing in sustainability

DB RREEF recognises that investment in environmental 
management not only reduces our footprint, but adds 
value to the services we offer and attracts potential tenants 
and employees. It also brings direct commercial advantage 
via reduced resource consumption and competitive insurance 
premiums, bringing financial savings to our tenants as well as 
environmental benefits. In addition, our investment in 
sustainability can bring positive social benefits such as a 
reduced environmental footprint, tenant and employee 
satisfaction and positive corporate citizenship.

At DB RREEF we believe the greatest challenge and 
opportunity facing the property industry is future-proofing. 
Significant resources have been applied to determining how 
and what needs to be done to our existing properties to 
ensure they meet the demands of future tenants, the 
challenges of climate change and appropriate 
resource management.

We have already started the future-proofing process through 
the refurbishment of our corporate headquarters in Sydney. 
We transformed a heritage listed building into a state-of-the-art, 
resource efficient, highly functional and productive work space. 
Our approach to future-proofing our existing properties is 
explained in Case Study 5.

sustainability initiatives for acquisitions and developments

DB RREEF assesses each new development and acquisition 
to ensure they meet and exceed the expectations of our 
stakeholders via:

n

n

identifying and understanding each project’s sustainability 
and green credentials

identifying opportunities to improve these credentials 
while taking into consideration the cost and social and 
environmental benefits

n

ensuring the development is future-proofed

DB RREEF is a leader in developing properties to world best 
practice standards in sustainability and green credentials. 
For example: 

n

n

n

30 The Bond, Sydney, Australia’s first 5 Star office 
building, is owned and managed by DB RREEF and 
so far has won over 30 sustainability, environmental 
and design awards

Space 1 Bligh Street û Sydney (see Case Study 6)

123 Albert Street, Brisbane, a 5 to 6 Green Star Rating 
and a 4.5 to 5 Star ABGR

50  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

case study 5

existing buildings on life-cycle 
assessments

A vital step in future-proofing our existing properties is 
determining where they are within their life-cycle. To achieve 
this, DB RREEF commenced a “Technical Asset Management” 
project which addresses:

n

n

n

n

n

n

a detailed and up to date asset registers

life-cycle assessment on all assets

condition assessment on all assets

capital expenditure forecasts

replacement cost assessments

tax and depreciation schedules

case study 6

sustainability in developments: 
Space 1 Bligh û Sydney

“Space 1 Bligh û Sydney will revolutionise the way people 
are able to work together. It will bring a completely new 
perspective to workspace design, sustainability and energy 
efficiency, and create a working space that people will enjoy 
experiencing day by day.”

DB RREEF CEO, Victor Hoog Antink

Space 1 Bligh û Sydney is our latest and most prominent 
development in Australia and marks the next generation in office 
design and sustainability. The transparent, elliptical-shaped 
premium grade office building will be constructed on the corner 
of Bligh, Bent and O’Connell Streets, in the heart of Sydney’s 
financial district and will make a profound impact on the CBD 
skyline and enhance the existing streetscape. 

The 42,000 square metre building has 
been designed to achieve a world’s best 
practice 6 Star Green Star rating and a 
5 Star ABGR rating. The key sustainability 
feature of the building, and one which 
will maximise Sydney Harbour views and 
access to sunlight, is the fully glazed 
double-skin façade – a first in Australia. 

This project is being rolled out to all properties in Australia. 
The benefits of the program include:

n

n

n

n

providing consistent and independent capital expenditure forecasting, 
life-cycle costing and condition assessments

enabling asset and property management teams to determine with greater 
accuracy when major works and refurbishments should be planned

ensuring assets reach their effective lives by tracking their condition more closely

enabling a better understanding of the impact of the asset’s maintenance and 
service delivery, ensuring we maximise each asset’s performance physically 
and financially

n

optimising tenant and leasing strategies.

This information is then coupled with the properties overall strategic asset plan 
including its leasing profile to quickly and holistically determine an appropriate 
repositioning strategy for each property. This is true life-cycle based asset 
management at work.

The double-skin façade comprises two layers of glass; an outer glass skin separated by 
a large ventilated cavity from an inner double glazed skin. The cavity contains adjustable 
and retractable automatic horizontal blinds which shade the internal skin and 
dramatically reduce solar heat gain while maintaining the harbour views. 

Other sustainability features contributing to the 6 Star Green Star rating include black 
water recycling for the bathroom flushing systems and recycled rain water for irrigation. 
An innovative tri-generation system will use gas to generate energy for the building’s 
cooling, heating and electricity, and roof-mounted evacuated tube solar panels will 
produce heat for electricity.

A full height atrium provides high quality access to daylight and fresh air and dynamic 
views throughout the building, from each floor up, across and down, through the 
building. Glass lifts travelling through the atrium core will further enhance the 
experience. Twin off-set cores, a full height atrium and ceilings of 2.85 metres 
enhance space and air flow and provide horizontal and vertical connectivity. 

Large, flexible floor plates of approximately 1,600 square metres, and a lack of perimeter 
columns will further enhance the lightness and transparency of the façade. The innovative 
design offers any tenant, large or small, the utmost flexibility in terms of maximising 
floor space. 

Naturally ventilated space in the atrium for reception, break-out and meeting rooms 
provides a spectacular working environment. The development also incorporates a large, 
sun-filled forecourt and entry hall, accessible to the public during working hours and 
enhancing the public space of Farrer Place.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  51

cr&s – our environmental program

our environmental program

measuring our biodiversity impact

DB RREEF’s commitment to environmental best practice 
is demonstrated through our Environmental Management 
Program which has been developed to the international 
standard for Environmental Management Systems (ISO 
14001: 2004) and complies with relevant legislation. 

Through this program we identify and control environmental 
impacts on our properties with the objective of reducing or 
eliminating environmental impact caused by the property or 
DB RREEF’s associated operational activities. Our properties 
are subject to an annual independent audit carried out by our 
environmental consultants to measure their performance 
against environmental benchmarks.

We promote best practice to our stakeholders by ensuring 
that all employees, managing agents, contractors, service 
providers and tenants are made aware of the impact of their 
actions on the environment and conduct their activities in an 
environmentally responsible manner. This is supported by 
training and communication tools.

our environmental footprint

At DB RREEF we take an integrated approach to minimising 
our environmental footprint. We have followed the GRI G3 
guidelines to assess our environmental footprint which we 
define as the consumption and use of resources, and our 
impact on the environment at a corporate and property level, 
as shown below.

DB RREEF’s environmental footprint

Scope 1: 
Direct fuel consumption 
and onsite fuel use 
6,403 tCO2e

DB RREEF operates primarily in metropolitan areas and our 
developments are generally on brown-field sites, thereby 
limiting our biodiversity footprint and impact on ecosystem 
services (such as water, air, soil, flora and fauna).

We have assessed our interaction with ecosystem services 
and perceive our greatest impact is through our organisational 
activities in the areas of:

n

n

land use (our property portfolio and infrastructure)

extraction (our use of natural resources for 
building materials)

n

outputs (our emissions, including GHG emissions)

We measure and report on our performance in regard 
to biodiversity principally via:

n

n

n

internal and external reporting

the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) – our second report 
is available on our website

the requirements under the Energy Efficiency 
Opportunities Act

Electricity Total Electricity Purchased

211,175,069.1 kWh

Gas

Total Onsite Consumption

118,598,720.7 MJ

Air Travel

Total Air Travel

Short Haul (less than 500 km)
Medium Haul (less than 1,600 km)
Long Haul (more than 1,600 km)
GHG Emissions

Total Paper Consumed

2,105,251 km

37,837 km
735,663 km
1,331,751 km
240.5 tCO2e
13,792.8 kg

Total Water Consumption

113,323,845 KL

Total Waste Generated

Total Waste Recycled
Waste Diversion Rate

85,000 m3

15,694 m3
18.5%

Scope 2: 
Indirect emissions 
from electricity 
consumption
194,539 tCO2e

Total Greenhouse Gas 
(GHG) Emissions*
251,042 tCO2e

Air Travel 
(Head Office 
employees)
240.5 tCO2e

Paper

Water

Waste

Scope 3:
Indirect emissions from fuel extraction, 
production transport and 
transmission loss
49,858 tCO2e

*  GHG emissions arising from the global portfolio represent properties located 
within the United States, Australia and New Zealand. The Global Resource 
Reporting Initiative captures emissions arising from DB RREEF controlled 
aspects of the portfolio (100 percent of the portfolio within our scope of control).

Throughout this report, tCO2e represents tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent. 

52  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

annual GHG emissions 
by sector and by 
emission scope

Scope 1 
emissions

AUS/NZ emissions (tCO2e)
Scope 3 
emissions

Scope 2 
emissions

Scope 1 
emissions

USA emissions (tCO2e)
Scope 3 
emissions

Scope 2 
emissions

Totals

Office

Retail

Industrial

Car Parks

4,556.0

114,255

29,489.3

1,585.3

57,563.3

16,332.4

0*

0*

0*

0*

0* 148,300.3

0*

75,481.0

250.6

16,520.6

3,611.6

11.9

6,059.3

156.5

26,610.5

0*

141.7

268.22

0*

0*

0*

409.92

Totals

6,391.9 188,480.6 49,701.52

11.9

6,059.3

156.5 250,801.7

All emissions are base building (i.e. common areas) unless marked * in which case there are no base building emissions.

our carbon footprint

emissions and CDP global reach

Since our last Sustainability Report we have implemented 
programs that allow us to estimate our entire portfolio’s total 
GHG emissions. The table above shows our carbon footprint 
for the 2006 calendar year. This has been calculated following 
methodologies within the Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate 
Accounting and Reporting Standard (Revised Edition), 
developed by the World Resources Institute (WRI) and the World 
Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). 

climate change risks, opportunities and strategy 

Climate change presents an array of risks to the property 
industry, including commercial, regulatory and physical risks. 
At DB RREEF we recognise the need to proactively consider, 
understand and address the risks presented by climate 
change and as such, we address climate change within our 
risk management framework and our sustainability program.  

The indirect risks associated with climate change are 
generally related to rising energy, fuel and water costs. 
Accordingly we have implemented a suite of proactive 
measures, with the aim of achieving greater building 
efficiencies, positive stakeholder relations and reduced 
environmental impact. 

Through our operations DB RREEF has already gained 
valuable experience in responding to resource shortages, 
whether imposed by regulation or natural processes. 
The progressive implementation of the Green Building and 
Resource Management System is establishing a structured 
platform and management system from which to continue to 
proactively manage future resource shortages. Stakeholder 
education has been shown to be critical to success, and we 
provide considerable information and training to tenants and 
property management teams to enable skills and knowledge 
to be enhanced.  

We are pleased to report that in acknowledgement of our ability 
to respond to climate change, DB RREEF was listed as a Top 
10 “winner” in a Citigroup Research report covering climate 
change in ASX Top 100 companies, released in November 2006.

DB RREEF’s Global Resource Reporting initiative was 
established in late 2006 and our property management 
teams began capturing the following emissions data for 
DB RREEF controlled aspects of the portfolio in 2007 
(see table above).

n

n

n

Scope 1: Emissions from direct fuel consumption at our 
properties. Fuels include natural gas, diesel, and distillate 
oil used to power combustion engines, boilers and 
stand-by generators. It should be noted that emissions 
arising from hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) in refrigeration 
and air conditioning equipment are not currently included, 
however, a key action for next year is to establish 
a baseline for these emissions.

Scope 2: Indirect emissions from the consumption of 
electricity purchased by DB RREEF for use within 
properties.

Scope 3: Emissions from fuel extraction, production, 
transport and transmission loss arising from our energy 
purchases. Scope 3 emissions from Australian properties 
are included. Other countries of operation will be included 
as relevant emissions factors become available. 

This data capture and analysis mechanism enables the global 
portfolio to identify and report on GHG emissions from our 
properties in the United States, Australia and New Zealand. 
The industrial properties acquired in France and Germany 
will be accounted for in future reporting periods. 

GHG calculations for 2006 are based on the consumption 
of resources managed by DB RREEF in the “base building”, 
but excludes GHG emissions arising from tenant activities.  

Further analysis of our emissions is presented in our 
2007 Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) report, available 
at www.dbrreef.com/sustainability

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  53

cr&s – our environmental program (continued)

our response to managing our environmental footprint

Phase 2: Green Project Opportunities

We have developed a Green Building and Resource 
Management System (GBRMS) to manage our environmental 
footprint. This system is currently being rolled out across our 
Australian office portfolio, where the greatest efficiency gains 
can be made. 

The GBRMS involves three phases, as detailed below, and we 
are currently on track to complete Phase 1 for all Australian 
office buildings by the end of 2007.

Phase 1: Green Profiling

The initial phase measures each property’s green building 
and resource performance and establishes its environmental 
performance rating under:

n

n

NABERS/Water

Green Star/Office Existing Ratings

Under Phase 2, we identify opportunities to improve the 
environmental performance of our buildings by developing 
a “Property-specific Green List” of projects to action. 

As part of this process we assess each project’s impact on 
the building’s environmental performance rating and resource 
efficiency, and calculate its cost-benefit.

Phase 3: Implementing Tailored Projects

The GBRMS helps our property asset and management 
teams to develop tailored and comprehensive environmental 
management projects for each property. Having identified 
a list of projects to action in Phase 2, each project is then 
considered against the overall strategic asset plan of each 
property and then progressively implemented.

DB RREEF plans to roll out the GBRMS across the industrial 
and retail sectors in future reporting periods. 

Post-implementation, our property and asset managers will 
continue to monitor, manage and improve each property’s 
environmental management performance. 

The Green Building and Resource Management System 

Target Green Building
Healthy, safe and productive workplace
Energy, water and waste efficient
Low carbon footprint
Environmentally compliant

Target Green Ratings

Monitor, 
Manage and
Improve

Phase 3:
Implementing Tailored
Programs

Phase 2: Green Project Opportunities

Phase 1: Green Profiling

Entry level to Green Building and
Resource Management System

Initial Green Ratings
Green Star & NABERS

54  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

resource efficiency

We take a three tiered approach to resource efficiency:

The following graph shows DB RREEF’s total annual energy 
consumption, broken down by energy type and property sector.

reduce our use of resources

DB RREEF’s total annual energy consumption in 2006

n

n

n

reuse resources through projects such as water 
harvesting and recycling

offset our use of resources through projects such as our 
purchase of Green Power

To assist in the environmental monitoring and management 
process, we are progressively installing smart meters 
throughout our office portfolio for real time monitoring of all 
electricity, gas and water use. We produce Monthly Resource 
Management Reports to enable our property management 
teams to monitor resource usage (electricity, gas, water and 
waste) and to track the rollout of initiatives against targeted 
reductions at a portfolio-wide and property-specific level.  

energy consumption 

DB RREEF’s office buildings consume the greatest amount 
of energy of the property sectors in which we operate. A large 
amount of energy is consumed in providing base building 
services, such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning, lifts and 
underground car parks. Consequently, the office sector is the 
focus of our energy efficiency initiatives.

case study 7

Atlantic Corporate Park – 
US Silver LEED

DB RREEF is currently developing two, Class A, multi-tenant 
office buildings totalling 220,000 square feet in Virginia US. 
To be known as Atlantic Corporate Park, the buildings have 
been designed to achieve a US Green Building Council Core 
and Shell Silver LEED certification (equivalent to an Australian 
Rating of a 4 Star Green Star Rating).

The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) 
Green Building Rating System™ is the accepted benchmark 
in the US for the design, construction and operation of high 
performance green buildings. LEED gives building owners 
and operators the tools they need to have an immediate and 
measurable impact on their buildings’ performance. LEED 
promotes a whole-building approach to sustainability and 
recognises performance in five key areas: sustainable site 
development; water savings; energy efficiency; materials 
selection; and indoor environmental quality. 

)
J
G

(

n
o
i
t
p
m
u
s
n
o
c

y
g
r
e
n
E

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

Electricity

Natural gas

Deisel

Office

Retail

Industrial

We are proud to report that many of our property 
management teams have already identified and implemented 
a number of opportunities for energy reduction. We expect 
the portfolio’s footprint will decline steadily with the continued 
expansion of the GBRMS.

To obtain the LEED certification we have designed Atlantic 
Corporate Park with the following sustainable aspects as 
per LEED defined criteria:

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

Sustainable sites – white roof, inclusion of bus stops
and developing tenant guidelines on sustainability

Water efficiency – recycled water for water features and 
landscaping, water free urinals, dual flush toilets

Optimise energy performance – energy efficient HVAC 
and electrical systems

Materials and recyclables – using regional/local materials, 
dedicated recycling areas, recycling manual for tenants

Indoor air quality – increased ventilation, construction IAQ 
plan, low emitting materials, thermal control

Innovation and design process – use of LEED accredited 
professionals providing education to all stakeholders on 
the design process and green housekeeping

Supporting alternative transportation via the inclusion of 
bike storage, showers and locker facilities

Construction waste management – 
reviewing best practice policies

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  55

 
 
cr&s – our environmental program (continued)

water

DB RREEF operates in regions facing challenging water 
shortages and to address this we combine portfolio-wide 
water-saving initiatives with industry and regulatory schemes. 

DB RREEF is currently piloting water-saving projects such as 
rainwater harvesting at our industrial business parks and 
waterless urinals in our office properties. We are also working 
in partnership with a number of our major tenants to evaluate 
options for converting existing office buildings to grey and 
black water recycling. 

We are currently finalising our Eco and Water Wise 
Landscaping Guidelines, to be rolled out across the 
portfolio in 2007/2008. These guidelines specify native and 
drought-tolerant plant species to be used for landscaping, 
and promote water saving initiatives such as the use of 
harvested rainwater for irrigation across the portfolio.

We take an active role in industry engagement and we are a 
member of Sydney Water’s Every Drop Counts program, and 
have completed Water Savings Action Plans (NSW) and Water 
Efficiency Management Plans (QLD) on our water-intensive 
properties. 

water discharges and pollutants

Water discharges from our properties typically emanate from 
cooling towers, storm water runoff and manufacturing 
processes conducted by our tenants. Our Environmental 
Management Program recognises water discharge as a 
potential risk and we undertake annual site inspections and 
audits to ensure that all water leaving our properties complies 
with regulatory requirements as a minimum. 

In addition, we require that any potential pollutants used at 
our properties, such as chemicals and fuels, are stored within 
secondary containment, ensuring that storm water pollution 
and associated ecosystem degradation is prevented. 

waste

In 2006, we commenced profiling of current waste 
performance and associated emissions across the portfolio. 
As at December 2006, our total waste to landfill for the year 
was 85,000 cubic metres, representing 19,379 tCO2e. A total 
of 15,694 cubic metres of waste was recycled, representing 
an 18.5 percent diversion rate.  

DB RREEF is committed to continually improving our waste 
management and recognises the importance of “reducing, 
reusing and recycling”. Accordingly, we are investigating a 
number of waste monitoring and recycling programs for the 
industrial, retail and office sectors to ensure every property 
reduces their waste generation. 

Our property management teams access waste management 
procedures via our online Environmental Manual and seek the 
specialist advice of our external auditors, ensuring waste is 
disposed of in accordance with applicable legislation. 
In addition, we require that all our waste management 
contractors are licensed and all waste management 
documentation is reviewed annually by external auditors.

business travel

Each year, DB RREEF employees travel considerable 
distances by air to manage and service our national and 
international portfolio. While our property management teams 
are locally based, head office staff accumulated a total of 
2,105,251 kilometres (1,308,097 miles) between May 2006 
and April 2007 (12 month period). 

This year, we have focused on establishing a baseline for air 
travel emissions, and going forward, we will investigate our 
options for offsetting these emissions.

Annual emissions arising from business travel

Flight type

Definition

Short haul
Medium haul
Long haul

less than 500 km
less than 1,600 km
more than 1,600 km

Total 
distance
(km)

37,837
735,663
1,331,751

Scope 3 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
5.7
88.3
46.5

Totals

2,105,251

240.5

Notes: Based on GHG Protocol (2007) and a workforce of 240 employees. 
Source: GHG Protocol, Greenhouse Gas Protocol (2007). 
Calculation Tools – CO2 Emissions from Business Travel – www.ghgprotocol.org

supply chain strategy

A further way to reduce our environmental footprint is through 
the selection of environmentally friendly suppliers. Intelligent 
procurement is essential to reducing the amount of waste 
generated by our business operations and we work closely 
with suppliers to specify, where possible, products that are 
environmentally sound. For example, in the past 12 months 
we have appointed a supplier who provides environmentally 
sound toilet requisites. 

long-term performance

Our goal is to anticipate and respond to the environmental 
impacts arising from our business operations and properties to 
continue to lead the way in sustainability initiatives in the built 
environment. 

We will continue to optimise the performance of our new 
developments and existing buildings to ensure they are 
responsive to climate change and meet regulatory requirements 
and market expectations of sustainability best practice.

56  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

looking forward – future plans

At DB RREEF we are always looking to improve our performance – whether that is seeking to deliver better services to our tenants, driving value 
to our shareholders, improving the wellbeing of our employees or minimising the environmental impact of our operations.

We have extensive plans for the future and are looking at a number of areas as a priority in 2007/2008: 

corporate operations

n

n

Implementing our new Climate Change Strategy.
Implementation of our new group-wide Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability (CR&S) Action Plan including:

–

–

establishing sector specific action plans including Key Performance Indicators
reinforcing CR&S as an integrated part of our operations
reinforcing the monitoring and reporting on CR&S

–
Continuing to improve the Green credentials of our workplaces including:

–

obtaining Head Office tenancy ABGR striving towards 4 Star
increasing environmentally friendly procurement purchases

–
Offset GHG emissions associated with business travel, where such emissions can be reduced

n

n

corporate reporting and ratings

n

n

Build on 2007 Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability Report and continue to align with GRI G3 framework 
for 2008 CR&S Report
Proactive participation in Sustainability Ratings and Indices including:

–

–

ongoing commitment to Carbon Disclosure Project
maintaining our constituency listing on FTSE4Good Index
establish listing on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index

–
Maintain transparency of CR&S information via DB RREEF website

n

our people: employee engagement

n

n

n

n

n

Rollout Green Leaders program to industrial and retail sectors
Rollout second annual Employee Opinion Survey
Include Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility objectives in the performance objectives of our senior managers
Continue to maintain CR&S as a key strategic issue and continually communicate the importance of being green 
to all employees
Appoint EEO officers to monitor and promote equal opportunity

our community: stakeholder engagement

n

n

n

Continue to engage tenants on sustainability including the rollout of our Tenant Sustainability Guide
Redefining and enhancing our corporate and property level community engagement strategies and programs
Developing new and enhanced Corporate Responsibility initiatives such as:

–

–

community engagement day for employees
community giving programs

property portfolio initiatives

existing properties

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

Reviewing our options to increase green power across the other sectors within the portfolio
Reducing resource consumption by established targets
Completing Phase 1 Green Profiling project for every office property within the portfolio by December 2007
Completing Phase 2 Green Project Opportunities project for every office property within the portfolio by June 2008
Rollout of Waterless urinals project to office, retail and industrial properties
Rollout of Rainwater harvesting project to industrial properties
Rollout of Eco and Water Wise Landscaping Guidelines to industrial properties

developments

n

n

Continue to integrate sustainability into all capital projects ensuring all projects incorporate sustainability measures
Continue to ensure our new developments achieve best practice environmental ratings and contain 
the highest level of sustainability features

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  57

  corporate 
governance 

  statement

Governor Phillip Tower and 
Governor Macquarie Tower, Sydney NSW 

 
  
DB RREEF FUNDS MANAGEMENT IS THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY 

OF EACH OF THE FOUR TRUSTS THAT COMPRISE DB RREEF TRUST 

The Shareholders’ Deed between DB RREEF Operations 
Trust and First Australian Property Group Holdings Pty 
Limited (Deed) prescribes the composition of the Boards 
of DB RREEF Funds Management and DB RREEF Holdings 
and requires agreement of the shareholders regarding the 
management of personnel in the Human Resources, Internal 
Audit, Legal and Compliance functions. Further, the Deed 
prescribes a number of matters that require an ordinary 
resolution of shareholders, rather than a resolution of the 
Board. The Board has considered the provisions of the Deed 
and concluded that the Deed does not compromise the ability 
of the Board to act independently and in the best interests of 
investors. The Board’s committee structure is outlined at 
www.dbrreef.com/governance

1.1 role of the board

The Board is responsible for establishing objectives and 
ensuring strategies for their achievement are in place and 
their achievement monitored. The Board also carries ultimate 
responsibility for the approval of property acquisitions, 
divestments and major developments. The Board ensures 
that the fiduciary and statutory obligations of each Trust to its 
investors are met, and that such duties have priority over all 
other duties including the interests of DRFM’s shareholders.

The Board is responsible for appointing and removing the 
Chief Executive Officer (CEO), ratifying the appointment of 
the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Operating Officer 
(COO) and Company Secretary, and monitoring the 
performance of the senior management team. A copy of 
the Board’s Terms of Reference and the Directors’ Code 
of Conduct is available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

DB RREEF Funds Management is also the Responsible Entity 
of three property syndicates and DB RREEF RENTS Trust, 
and is the investment manager for two private client property 
mandates. To ensure consistency of governance across 
DB RREEF’s funds and mandates, the Board has determined 
that the following corporate governance framework will apply 
to these funds and mandates. These trusts, syndicates and 
client mandates are collectively referred to in this corporate 
governance statement as the Trusts.

the governance framework

The corporate governance framework is designed to support 
the strategic objectives of each of its Trusts by defining 
accountability and creating control systems appropriate 
to mitigate the risks inherent in the day to day operations 
of the Trusts.

To achieve this objective, DB RREEF has implemented a 
corporate governance framework that meets each of the 
ASX Principles of Good Corporate Governance (ASX Principles). 
A reconciliation of the ASX Principles against DB RREEF’s 
own governance framework can be found on the web page 
www.dbrreef.com/governance

principle 1. a solid foundation for oversight 
and management

DB RREEF is committed to maintaining, through both the 
Executive management and the Board, a balance of skills, 
experience and independence appropriate to the nature and 
extent of its operations. The governance framework enables 
the Board to provide strategic guidance, while exercising 
effective oversight of management. The framework also 
defines the roles and responsibilities of the Board and 
management in order to facilitate Board and management 
accountability and ensure a balance of authority. 

DB RREEF Funds Management is a wholly owned subsidiary 
of DB RREEF Holdings. DB RREEF Holdings is 50 percent 
owned by DB RREEF Operations Trust and 50 percent owned 
by First Australian Property Group Holdings Pty Limited, a 
subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG (DB). DB RREEF Funds 
Management and DB RREEF Holdings share a common 
Board of Directors.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  59

corporate governance statement (continued)

1.2 role of management

2.2 director independence

The day to day management of each of the Trusts rests in 
the hands of the management team. To assist this team in 
the direction, implementation and monitoring of its plans and 
strategies, a number of management committees have been 
established and responsibilities delegated. The management 
committees include the Executive Committee, Investment 
Committee, Portfolio Review Committee, Risk Management 
Committee, Compliance and Internal Audit Committee and 
the Capital Markets Committee.

A summary of the responsibilities of DB RREEF’s management 
committees is available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

principle 2. structuring the board to add value

2.1 structure of the board

The composition of the Board reflects its role and the duties 
and responsibilities it discharges. It reflects the need for the 
Board to work together as a team with each Director making 
their own contribution to the Board’s decision making 
process. General qualifications for Board membership include 
the ability and competence to make appropriate business 
recommendations and decisions, an entrepreneurial talent 
for contributing to the creation of investor value, relevant 
experience in the industry sector, high ethical standards, 
sound practical sense and a total commitment to the fiduciary 
and statutory obligations to further the interests of investors 
and achieve each Trust’s objectives. 

The Board currently comprises seven members, four of whom 
are independent and three of whom are appointed by DB, 
including the CEO. Specific skills the incumbent Directors 
bring to the Board include strategy, property management, 
funds management, capital markets and financial 
management. 

The members of the Board as at the date of this 
Annual Report are detailed in the Directors section 
of this Annual Report.

The Board meets regularly throughout the year therefore 
ensuring sufficient time is available to deal with Board related 
matters and when required Directors also meet to consider 
specific business. At each regular Board meeting the 
Independent Directors also meet without Executive Directors. 
Each year the Directors also meet to specifically consider 
strategy in conjunction with senior management.

Independent Directors are independent of management and 
free of any business or other relationship that could materially 
interfere with the exercise of their unfettered and independent 
judgement. Independent Directors are active in areas which 
enable them to relate to the strategies of DB RREEF and to 
make a meaningful contribution to the Board’s deliberations. 
The Board regularly assesses the independence of its 
Independent Directors, in light of interests disclosed to it.

Independent Directors hold office for three years, following 
their first appointment (or, if appointed by the Board between 
annual meetings, from the date of the Annual General 
Meeting immediately succeeding this appointment). It is not 
generally expected that an Independent Director would hold 
office for more than ten years, or be nominated for more than 
three consecutive terms, whichever is the longer. 

Although the Board is advised by internal Legal Counsel 
and the Company Secretary, Independent Directors are 
encouraged to take independent professional advice, at the 
group’s expense, as required. Independent Directors also 
confer regularly, outside Board meetings, without the 
involvement of management and Executive Directors.

Please refer to www.dbrreef.com/governance for a description 
of the procedure for the selection and appointment of new 
Directors to the Board which includes specific criteria 
used in the determination of Director independence.

2.3 role of the chair

The Chair is an Independent Director, and is responsible 
for the leadership of the Board, for the efficient organisation 
and conduct of the Board’s functions, and for the briefing of 
Directors in relation to issues arising pertinent to the Board. 
The Board has also clearly defined, and the Chair monitors, 
the responsibilities and performance of the CEO.

2.4 board nomination and remuneration committee

A Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
been established by the Board to assist in the fulfilment 
of its responsibilities, by overseeing all aspects of Director 
and Executive remuneration, performance evaluation, 
training, succession planning and Director nominations.

It comprises two Independent Directors (one of whom is the 
Chair) and two DB appointed members. The members of the 
Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee are as follows:

Committee member

Status

Christopher T Beare (Chair)
Stewart F Ewen OAM
Brian E Scullin

Andrew J Fay

Independent Director
Independent Director
DB appointed representative 
and Non-Executive Director
DB appointed representative 
and Alternate Director

60  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

The Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee’s 
composition of two Independent Directors, one of whom 
is the Chair, one DB appointed Non-Executive Director 
and one DB appointed Alternate Director is in line with the 
ASX Principles. However, it differs from the ASX Principles 
commentary and guidance in that it does not comprise a 
majority of Independent Directors. This departure reflects 
the unique shareholding of DB RREEF Funds Management, 
being 50 percent owned by DB RREEF and 50 percent 
owned by DB and enables DB to bring to deliberations 
its experience as a global financial institution, as well as 
recognising the materiality of its shareholding. The Board 
has considered this departure from ASX guidelines and 
has determined that the departure does not compromise 
the objectives of the Committee.

Reporting to the Board Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee and the Executive Committee, the management 
Compensation Committee oversees the development and 
implementation of all DB RREEF’s human resource 
management systems, including compensation and 
recruitment, and advises the Board Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

A copy of the Board Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee’s Terms of Reference is available at 
www.dbrreef.com/governance

principle 3. promoting ethical 
and responsible decision-making

3.1 code of conduct

To ensure the satisfaction of statutory and fiduciary 
obligations to each of its investor groups and to maintain 
confidence in its integrity, the Board has implemented 
a series of clearly articulated compliance policies and 
procedures by which it requires all employees to abide. 
In addition, it considers that it is important that its employees 
meet the highest ethical and professional standards and 
consequently has established an Employee Code of 
Conduct for all employees. 

Please refer to www.dbrreef.com/governance for a 
copy of DB RREEF’s Employee Code of Conduct. 

DB RREEF is committed to and strongly supports disclosure 
being made by employees of corrupt conduct, illegality or 
substantial waste of company assets. DB RREEF aims to 
provide protection to employees who make such disclosures 
from any detrimental action or reprisal.

Please refer to www.dbrreef.com/governance for 
a copy of DB RREEF’s whistle-blowing policy.

3.2 insider trading and trading in DB RREEF securities

The group has implemented a trading policy that sets out the 
requirements applying to Directors and employees who wish 
to trade or invest in any of the group’s financial products for 
their personal account or on behalf of an associate.

The policy specifies any Director or employee who wishes 
to trade in any security issued by or managed by DB RREEF 
must obtain written approval before entering into a trade. 
Generally, approval will not be granted during defined 
blackout periods. These periods commence at the end 
of the Trusts’ half-year or full-year reporting periods and 
end on the day the Trusts’ results are announced. In addition, 
if Compliance or the Chief Executive Officer considers that 
there is the potential that inside information may be held or 
the potential that a significant conflict of interest may arise, 
additional blackout periods will be imposed.

While the trading policy described above applies to 
Directors and Senior Executives, the Board has determined 
that Directors will not trade in any security managed by 
DB RREEF.

Directors have made this decision because the Board of 
DB RREEF has responsibility for DB RREEF Trust as well 
as the third party business. Directors are obliged to act in 
the best interests of each group of investors independently 
of each other. Therefore, to minimise the appearance of 
conflict that may arise by being a Director of multiple funds, 
the Board has determined that it will not invest in any fund 
managed by DB RREEF, including DB RREEF Trust. While 
this decision may fail to achieve the desired alignment of 
interest between investors and the Board, the Directors 
consider it to be of greater importance to demonstrate that 
they are not motivated to act in the interests of any one 
fund over another. This position is periodically reviewed 
by the Board.

With regard to aligning Senior Executives’ interests with 
DB RREEF Trust investors, the Board has put in place a 
long-term incentive scheme that it considers ensures an 
alignment of their interests with all investors. A description 
of Senior Executives’ long-term incentive scheme is 
contained in the Directors’ Report.

Please refer to www.dbrreef.com/governance for 
a copy of the Employee Trading Policy.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  61

corporate governance statement (continued)

3.3 related party dealings

4.2 board audit committee

The group has implemented a policy covering the 
management of related party dealings. Where a related 
party dealing has been identified, the following occurs:

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

at management level, the interests of both parties are 
represented by dedicated teams, each headed by 
a DB RREEF executive;

when required, at Board level the interests of both 
parties are represented by dedicated Board members;

 information barriers are established with dedicated 
team members operating on either side of the “barrier”;

team members are briefed by Compliance of their 
obligations and responsibilities while working on the 
transaction;

a clean desk policy applies while the transaction 
is in progress;

documentation resulting from the transaction is maintained 
on a restricted access database; and

ongoing training is conducted for dedicated employees in 
relation to management of conflicts of interest during the 
life of the transaction.

On a monthly basis, Compliance reports to the Board on 
related party transactions that have been managed in the 
previous period. During the last financial year, related party 
transactions have included:

n

n

n

n

the lease of commercial premises at 343 George Street 
Sydney, an asset of DB RREEF Trust, to DB RREEF Funds 
Management Limited;

the acquisition by DB RREEF Holdings of DB RREEF 
Wholesale Property Limited, the Responsible Entity of 
DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund; 

the disposal of assets from DB RREEF Trust to various 
clients/mandates managed by DB RREEF; and

the disposal of 50 percent of five retail assets to 
DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund.

principle 4. safeguarding the integrity 
of financial reporting

4.1 review and authorisation

To ensure the truthful and factual presentation of each Trust’s 
financial position, DB RREEF has put in place a structure of 
review and authorisation for each of the Trust’s financial 
records and reports. This structure includes:

n

n

the establishment of a Board Audit Committee to review 
the Financial Statements of each entity and review the 
independence and competence of the external auditor; and

semi-annual management representations to the Board 
Audit Committee, affirming the veracity of each entity’s 
Financial Statements.

A Board Audit Committee has been established by the Board, 
and its charter requires that all members are financially 
literate and have an understanding of the industry in which 
the group operates, and one or more members have specific 
financial expertise. The Board Audit Committee currently 
comprises two Independent Directors, including the Chair, 
and one DB appointed Director. The Board Audit Committee 
operates under formal Terms of Reference, has access to 
management, and internal and external auditors without 
management present, and has the right and opportunity to 
seek explanations and additional information. In addition, the 
external auditor is invited to attend all Board Audit Committee 
meetings. The Committee may also obtain independent 
professional advice in the satisfaction of its duties at the cost 
of the group. The Committee meets as frequently as required 
to undertake its role effectively and not less than four times 
per annum.

The membership of the Board Audit Committee is as follows:

Committee member

Status

Elizabeth A Alexander AM 
(Chair)
Barry R Brownjohn
Brian E Scullin 

Independent Director

Independent Director
DB appointed Non-Executive Director

In order to ensure review of non-audit services by the external 
auditor, the Board Audit Committee has responsibility for 
approving the engagement of the auditor for any non-audit 
service of fee greater than $100,000.

A copy of the Board Audit Committee’s Terms of Reference 
including the Committee’s procedure for the selection and 
appointment of the external auditor and for the rotation of 
external audit engagement partners, is available at 
www.dbrreef.com/governance

principle 5. timely and balanced disclosure

5.1 continuous disclosure

In order to promote an informed and orderly market 
in DB RREEF’s securities, DB RREEF has implemented 
a process to ensure timely and balanced continuous 
disclosure for all material matters that impact the Trusts. 
The process puts in place mechanisms designed to ensure 
compliance with ASX Listing Rules and ASIC’s disclosure 
requirements such that:

n

n

 all investors have equal and timely access to material 
information, including the financial situation, performance, 
ownership and governance of the Trusts; and

 all announcements are factual and presented 
in a clear and balanced way.

Please refer to www.dbrreef.com/governance for a copy 
of the Continuous Disclosure and Analyst Briefings Policy.

62  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

principle 6. respecting the rights 
of security holders

6.1 annual general meeting

DB RREEF respects the rights of investors and to facilitate the 
effective exercise of those rights, the Board has committed to 
the conduct of an annual general meeting for DB RREEF Trust.

Each annual general meeting is designed to:

n

n

n

n

supplement effective communication with investors;

provide investors ready access to balanced and 
understandable information about their fund;

increase the opportunities for investor participation; and 

 facilitate investors’ rights to ratify the appointment of 
Independent Directors.

The external auditor of the Trust attends each annual general 
meeting and will be available to answer investor questions 
about the conduct of the audits of both the Trusts’ financial 
records and their Compliance Plans and the preparation and 
content of the auditor’s report.

6.2 communications with investors

In addition to conducting an Annual General Meeting, 
the group has a communications and investor relations 
strategy that promotes an informed market and encourages 
participation with each Trust’s investors. This strategy 
includes the use of DB RREEF’s website to enable ready 
access to DB RREEF announcements, annual and half-year 
reports, presentations and analyst support material. 
DB RREEF also has available significant historical 
information on announcements, distributions and other 
related information on the website at www.dbrreef.com

principle 7. recognising and managing risk

DB RREEF has a risk management system designed to 
identify, assess, monitor and manage risk and to report 
on its risk profile.

A copy of DB RREEF’s Risk Management Policy 
is available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

7.1 risk management

Board Risk and Compliance Committee

The Board has established a Board Risk and Compliance 
Committee to review risk and compliance matters and 
monitor the group’s conformance with the requirements of the 
Managed Investments Act, as specified in Section 601JC of 
the Corporations Act. The Committee includes only members 
who are familiar with the requirements of the Managed 

Investments Act and have extensive risk and compliance 
experience. The Committee is also encouraged to obtain 
independent professional advice in the satisfaction of its 
duties at the cost of the group.

As at 30 June 2007, the Committee comprised five members, 
three of whom are external members (i.e. members who 
satisfy the requirements of Section 601JB(2) of the 
Corporations Act) and two of whom are executives of the 
group. The scope of the Committee includes all Trusts, 
including the group’s investment mandates. The Committee 
reports to the Responsible Entity any breach of the 
Corporations Act or breach of the provisions contained in 
any Trust’s Constitution, and further reports to ASIC if the 
Committee is of the view that the Responsible Entity has not 
taken appropriate action to deal with a matter reported to it.

The membership of the Board Risk and Compliance 
Committee, as at 30 June 2007, was as follows:

Committee member

Status

Brian E Scullin (Chair)
Elizabeth A Alexander AM
Andy P Esteban
Tanya L Cox

John C Easy

Independent Member
Independent Member
Independent Member
Executive Member and Chair 
of the Risk Management Committee
Executive Member and Chair 
of the Compliance and Internal 
Audit Committee

In addition to its responsibilities under the Act, the Board Risk 
and Compliance Committee is responsible for the oversight of 
DB RREEF’s risk management systems, including its internal 
compliance and control environment. The Committee’s Terms 
of Reference are available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

To enable the Board Risk and Compliance Committee to 
effectively fulfil its obligations, the Management Compliance, 
Internal Audit Committee and Risk Management Committee 
have been established to monitor the effectiveness of the 
group’s risk management, internal compliance and 
control systems.

Board Treasury Policy Committee

DB RREEF has significant interest rate and foreign exchange 
exposures. To assist in the effective management of these 
exposures the Board has established a number of committees 
to specifically manage DB RREEF’s financial risks. These 
committees are the Board Treasury Policy Committee and 
management Capital Markets Committee. The Board Treasury 
Policy Committee’s role is to review and recommend for 
approval to the Board financial risk management policies and 
hedging and funding strategies, and to monitor overall financial 
risk management exposures.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  63

corporate governance statement (continued)

The membership of the Board Treasury Policy Committee is:

Committee member

Status

Barry R Brownjohn (Chair)
Christopher T Beare
Victor P Hoog Antink

Peter C Roberts1

Independent Director
Independent Director
Chief Executive Officer 
and Executive Director
Executive Member and Chair 
of Capital Markets Committee

1  Peter C Roberts resigned on 8 June 2007.

A copy of the Board Treasury Policy Committee’s Terms 
of Reference is available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

7.2 management representations

In addition to the operation of the above management 
committees, the Chief Executive Officer makes the following 
representations in relation to risk management:

n

n

 at least quarterly to the Head of Compliance, regarding 
conformance with compliance policies and procedures. 
Any exceptions are reported by Compliance to the Board 
Risk and Compliance Committee quarterly; and

on a semi-annual basis to the Board Audit Committee 
regarding the veracity of DB RREEF’s Financial Statements.

7.3 compliance

Compliance is an important aspect in DB RREEF’s activities, 
consequently the group has a segregated Compliance 
function reporting to the General Counsel on a day to day 
basis and ultimately to the Board Risk and Compliance 
Committee. Compliance’s responsibility is to promote an 
effective compliance culture including the provision of 
compliance advice, the drafting and updating of relevant 
compliance policies and procedures, conducting compliance 
training and monitoring and reporting adherence to key 
compliance policies and procedures. 

principle 8. encouraging enhanced 
performance

The Board is committed to enhancing both its own and 
management’s effectiveness. To achieve this objective the 
group has implemented a training and education regime 
that facilitates increased performance through increasing all 
DB RREEF Directors and employees skills bases. DB RREEF 
has also implemented a comprehensive performance 
evaluation program for its employees to support the 
effectiveness of its education and training programs.

8.1 board education, independent advice 
and performance evaluation

The Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee is also 
responsible for ensuring the effectiveness of the induction 
process and overseeing the regular performance evaluation 
of the Board, its committees and individual Directors.

DB RREEF is subject to a variety of regulatory 
and legal obligations, arising from:

n

n

n

the Corporations Act (including specifically 
the provisions of the Managed Investments Act);

 the Australian Stock Exchange listing rules 
and governance requirements;

 the requirements of an Australian Financial 
Services Licence holder; and

n

the group’s governance and compliance framework.

To ensure that new Directors are able to meet their 
responsibilities effectively, Directors receive an induction 
briefing and an information pack which includes the corporate 
governance framework, committee structures and their terms 
of reference, any governing documents and Directors’ and 
Officers’ insurance details, along with background reports. 
In addition, Directors undertake training, through regular 
presentations by management and external advisers on 
sector, fund and industry specific trends and conditions.

Directors are also encouraged to:

n

n

n

 take independent professional advice, 
at the group’s expense;

seek additional information from management; and

directly access the Company Secretary, 
General Counsel and Head of Compliance.

The Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee has 
implemented a Board performance evaluation program which 
extends over a two year period. The process is designed to 
identify opportunities for performance improvement. 
In 2006, the evaluation process looked at the performance 
of the whole Board and its Committees and in 2007, 
individual Director performance was evaluated. In each 
alternate year the Board also reviews the progress of 
findings of the previous year’s evaluation. The evaluation 
is undertaken through the use of questionnaires and 
face to face interviews on a broad range of issues.

A copy of the Board, committee and Director performance 
evaluation process including Directors’ Code of Conduct is 
available at www.dbrreef.com/governance

64  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

principle 9. remunerating fairly 
and responsibly

Details of the group’s remuneration framework for 
Non-Executive Directors and employees are set out 
in the Remuneration Report that forms part of the 
Directors’ Report contained in this Annual Report.

principle 10. recognising the legitimate 
interests of stakeholders

The group is aware that the creation of value through the better 
management of natural, human, social, financial and other 
resources is essential to the development of its reputation, 
and acknowledges the interests of its stakeholders including 
investors, employees, tenants, bankers/financiers and the 
broader community, in the further pursuit of this objective.

To address these objectives the group has in place a 
Directors’ Code of Conduct, which addresses Directors’ 
duties and responsibilities, conflicts of interest, use and 
confidentiality of information and Director independence. 
The Directors’ Code of Conduct is available at 
www.dbrreef.com/governance

DB RREEF has also developed a Corporate Responsibility 
and Sustainability strategy which can be found at 
www.dbrreef.com/sustainability

website

Further information and documents are available at 
www.dbrreef.com/governance including a full description 
of the group’s Governance Framework along with various 
Committee Terms of Reference, Policies and Codes of 
Conduct, along with reconciliation to the ASX Principles.

8.2 employee education and performance evaluation

DB RREEF requires all employees to undertake and maintain a 
minimum level of ongoing training and professional 
development. The specific type and amount of training is 
determined by the employee’s job function and professional 
skills. Managers and supervisors have the day to day 
responsibility for ensuring all employees reporting to them 
have undertaken the required training. The Human Resources 
division is responsible for monitoring all DB RREEF employee 
training requirements and reporting on all training activities 
regularly to the Executive Committee.

In addition, employees considered “advisers” are required 
to have in place an annual training plan and to undertake a 
specified number of hours of training per annum. Employees 
who provide financial product advice to retail investors are 
also required to maintain accreditation pursuant to ASIC 
Regulatory Guide RG146.

8.3 employee performance evaluation

To foster continuous improvement and to ensure the 
effectiveness of its education and training programs, 
the group conducts an annual performance evaluation 
of all employees.

Each year the Board ensures that the goals of the group 
are clearly established and that strategies are in place for the 
achievement of those goals. Goals are reviewed periodically to 
ensure they remain consistent with the group’s priorities and 
the changing nature of its business. These goals become the 
performance targets for the CEO and Executive Committee. 
Performance against these goals is reviewed annually by the 
Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee and is taken 
into account in the remuneration review of Executive 
Committee members.

Cascading goals and objectives are established for all other 
employees and their performance is reviewed annually by the 
Executive Committee. Remuneration and incentive payments 
are considered by the Compensation Committee and 
recommended to the Board Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee, based on the achievement of approved 
performance objectives and market comparatives.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  65

financial 

reports

DB RREEF DIVERSIFIED TRUST (ARSN 089 324 541)

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 30 JUNE 2007

notes to the fi nancial statements 

directors’ declaration 

independent auditor’s report 

83

125

126

directors’ report 

auditor’s independence declaration 

fi nancial statements

–
–
–
–

income statements 
balance sheets 
statements of changes in equity 
cash fl ow statements 

ABOVE: Pound Road West, Dandenong VIC

67

78

79
80
81
82

DB RREEF Trust (DRT) (ASX Code: DRT), consists of DB RREEF Diversified Trust (DDF), DB RREEF Industrial Trust (DIT), DB RREEF Office 
Trust (DOT) and DB RREEF Operations Trust (DRO), (the Trusts).

Under Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS), DDF has been deemed the parent entity for accounting purposes. 
Therefore the DDF consolidated Financial Statements include all entities forming part of DRT. 

66  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

All press releases, financial reports and other information are available on our website: www.dbrreef.com

directors’ report

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

The Directors of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited (DRFM) as Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Diversified Trust (the Trust) and its 
consolidated entities (DB RREEF Trust or DRT) present their Directors’ Report together with the consolidated Financial Statements for the year 
ended 30 June 2007.

The Trust together with DB RREEF Industrial Trust, DB RREEF Office Trust and DB RREEF Operations Trust form the DB RREEF Trust stapled 
security (DB RREEF Trust).

1.  directors and secretaries

1.1  directors

The following persons were Directors or Alternate Directors of DRFM at all times during the year, and to the date of this Directors’ Report.

Directors

Christopher T Beare
Elizabeth A Alexander AM
Barry R Brownjohn
Stewart F Ewen OAM
Victor P Hoog Antink
Charles B Leitner III
Brian E Scullin
Alternate Director 
Andrew J Fay for Charles B Leitner

Appointed

4 August 2004
1 January 2005
1 January 2005
4 August 2004
1 October 2004
10 March 2005
1 January 2005

30 January 2006

Particulars of the qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of current Directors and alternate Directors at the date of this Directors’ 
Report are set out in the Directors section of the Annual Report and form part of this Directors’ Report.

1.2  company secretaries

The names and details of the Company Secretaries of DRFM as at 30 June 2007 are as follows:

Tanya L Cox MBA MAICD (Company Secretary)

Appointed: 1 October 2004

Tanya Cox joined DB Real Estate in July 2003 as Chief Operating Officer, responsible for the overall operational efficiency of the real estate 
business in Australia. Tanya has held various general management positions over the past 15 years, including Director and Chief Operating 
Officer of NM Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Ltd and General Manager – Finance, Operations and IT of Bank of New Zealand (Australia).

Tanya is Chief Operating Officer and Company Secretary of DRFM, DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited and DB RREEF Wholesale Property Limited 
and is a member of the Board Risk and Compliance Committee.

John C Easy B Comm LLB ACIS (Company Secretary)

Appointed: 1 July 2005

John Easy joined Deutsche Asset Management as a senior lawyer in 1997 and has been involved in the listing of Deutsche Office Trust and a 
number of major acquisition, disposal and leasing transactions for the group. John has responsibility for legal issues affecting the property 
portfolio. John was formerly a senior associate with law firms Allens Arthur Robinson and Gilbert & Tobin. John is General Counsel and Company 
Secretary for DRFM, DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited and DB RREEF Wholesale Property Limited and is a member of the Board Risk and 
Compliance Committee.

2.  attendance of directors at board meetings and board committee meetings

The number of Directors’ meetings held during the year and each Director’s attendance at those meetings is set out in the table below.

The Directors met 17 times during the year. Eight Board meetings were main meetings, seven meetings were held to consider specific business. 
In April 2007, several Directors went as a group to Japan and China to gain an insight into these markets. While the Board continuously 
considers strategy, in March 2007, they met with senior management to consider business plans and strategy.

Board meetings

Main meetings held1

Main meetings attended1

Special meetings held1

Special meetings attended1

Directors
Christopher T Beare
Elizabeth A Alexander AM
Barry R Brownjohn
Stewart F Ewen OAM
Victor P Hoog Antink
Charles B Leitner III2 
Brian E Scullin

8
8
8
8
8
8
8

8
8
8
8
8
8
7

7
7
7
7
7
7
7

7
6
6
5
7
6
7

1  Indicates where a Director attended either personally or an Alternate was in attendance.
2  Based in New York, USA.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  67

directors’ report (continued)

Special meetings are held at a time to enable the maximum number of Directors to attend and are generally held to consider specific items that 
cannot be held over to the next scheduled main meeting.

The number of Board Committee meetings held during the year and each Director’s attendance at those meetings is set out in the table below.

Board Audit Committee

Board Risk and 
Compliance Committee

Board Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee

Board Treasury Policy 
Committee

Meetings 
held

Meeting 
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
held

Meetings 
attended

Directors
Christopher T Beare
Elizabeth A Alexander AM1
Barry R Brownjohn
Stewart F Ewen OAM
Andrew J Fay2
Victor P Hoog Antink
Charles B Leitner III
Brian E Scullin

–
6
6
–
–
–
–
6

–
6
6
–
–
–
–
6

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4

5
–
–
5
1
–
–
5

5
–
–
5
1
–
–
5

2
–
2
–
–
2
–
–

2
–
2
–
–
2
–
–

1  Appointed to the Board Risk and Compliance Committee on 31 May 2007.
2  Appointed to the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee on 23 May 2007.

3.  remuneration report

The Directors of DRFM as Responsible Entity of the Trust and its consolidated entities (DB RREEF Trust or DRT) and DB RREEF Holdings Pty 
Limited (DRH) present the Remuneration Report. Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8 of this Remuneration Report for the year ended 
30 June 2007 have been prepared by the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee and adopted by the Board in accordance with 
AASB 124: Related Party Disclosures which has been transferred from the financial report and has been audited. The remaining disclosures 
required by the Corporations Law have not been audited.

Please note that a reference to remuneration in this report has the same meaning as compensation for the purposes of AASB 124.

3.1  board nomination and remuneration committee

The Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee oversees the remuneration of Directors and Senior Executives. The role and membership 
of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee is set out in the Corporate Governance Statement in this Annual Report. The terms of 
reference of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee can be found on the web page www.dbrreef.com/governance

3.2  non-executive director remuneration

The disclosures in this section of the report relate to the Non-Executive Directors of DRFM who held office during the year ended 30 June 2007.

3.2.1  Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration framework

The objective of the Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration framework is to ensure Non-Executive Directors’ fees reflect the responsibilities 
of Directors and the demands which are made on them, as well as ensuring they are in line with market.

Non-Executive Directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The Committee also obtains 
advice from independent remuneration consultants from time to time. Non-Executive Directors, other than the Chair, receive a base fee plus 
an additional fee for membership of a Board Committee. The Chair receives no Board Committee fees. Taking into account the greater time 
commitment required, the Chair receives a higher fee than other Directors, which is benchmarked to market. The Chair is not present during 
any discussion relating to the determination of his own fees.

Fees paid to Non-Executive Directors are paid from a remuneration pool of $1,250,000 per annum, which was approved by DB RREEF Trust 
investors at the Annual General Meeting held on 25 November 2005.

68  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

Board and Committee fees paid to Non-Executive Directors for the years ended 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2007 are set out in the table below:

Directors’ fees

Board Chair DWPL

($)

($)

Committee fees

Board 
Audit 
Committee
($)

Board Risk and 
Compliance 
Committee
($)

Board Nomination 
and Remuneration 
Committee
($)

Board Treasury 
Policy 
Committee
($)

Name

Christopher T Beare
2007
2006
Elizabeth A Alexander AM1
2007
2006
Barry R Brownjohn
2007
2006
Stewart F Ewen OAM
2007
2006
Brian E Scullin
2007
2006

Total
2007
2006

272,500
250,000

110,000
110,000

110,000
110,000

110,000
110,000

110,000
110,000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

15,000
–

–
–

20,000
20,000

10,000
10,000

–
2,500

10,000
7,500

712,500
690,000

15,000
–

40,000
40,000

–
–

833
–

–
–

–
–

20,000
20,000

20,833
20,000

Cash salary 
and fees total

($)

272,500
268,125

130,833
130,000

135,000
135,000

117,500
120,000

162,500
145,000

–
10,625

–
–

–
–

7,500
7,500

7,500
7,500

–
7,500

–
–

15,000
15,000

–
–

–
–

15,000
25,625

15,000
22,500

818,333
798,125

1  Appointed to the Board Risk and Compliance Committee on 31 May 2007.
2  Appointed Chair DWPL commencing 1 Jan 2007 following its acquisition by DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited in Dec 2006.

All Non-Executive Directors also receive reimbursement for reasonable travel, accommodation and other expenses incurred whilst undertaking 
DB RREEF Trust business.

During the year ended 30 June 2007, Charles B Leitner, Non-Executive Director and his Alternate Director Andrew J Fay, were employees of 
Deutsche Bank or a related company (including RREEF America Inc.), and were not paid fees or any other remuneration by DRFM or DRH 
or any of their subsidiaries.

The Chief Executive Officer, Victor P Hoog Antink, does not receive fees in respect of his role as a Director, but does receive remuneration 
as a Senior Executive of DRFM.

3.2.2  Remuneration paid

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration for each Non-Executive Director of DRFM for the years ended 30 June 2006 
and 30 June 2007 are set out in the following table.

Name

Christopher T Beare
2007
2006
Elizabeth A Alexander AM
2007
2006
Barry R Brownjohn
2007
2006
Stewart F Ewen OAM
2007
2006
Brian E Scullin
2007
2006

Total
2007
2006

Short-term employee benefits 
($)

Post-employment benefits1
($)

Other long-term benefits
($)

Total
($)

259,814
255,986

25,720
29,413

29,887
34,413

107,798
110,092

119,797
132,861

543,016
562,765

12,686
12,139

105,113
100,587

105,113
100,587

9,702
9,908

42,703
12,139

275,317
235,360

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

272,500
268,125

130,833
130,000

135,000
135,000

117,500
120,000

162,500
145,000

818,333
798,125

1  Post-employment benefits represent compulsory and salary sacrificed superannuation benefits.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  69

directors’ report (continued)

3.3  DB RREEF remuneration framework

Performance incentive pool

The objective of DRFM’s remuneration framework is to ensure 
remuneration for performance is competitive and appropriate for 
the results delivered. The framework aligns each employee’s 
remuneration with the achievement of strategic objectives and the 
creation of value for investors, and conforms to market best practice.

The remuneration framework is designed to attract and retain 
talented and motivated employees and to encourage enhanced 
performance. The remuneration framework provides employees 
with a remuneration structure that encourages capability and 
performance by:

n

n

providing clear performance objectives;

delivering competitive remuneration for contributing to the 
creation of value; and

n

providing recognition for contribution.

DRFM’s annual performance management program incorporates the 
establishment of specific, measurable, financial and non-financial 
objectives for all employees, which are then monitored throughout 
the year. Each of these individual objectives contributes to the 
achievement of DB RREEF’s overall plans and objectives. At each 
year end the degree of an employee’s achievement against the 
objectives is assessed and the results reflected in their “at risk” 
performance incentive allocation.

Employee remuneration structure is a mix of:

n

n

 fixed salary subject to annual review; and

 variable “at risk” pay through short-term and long-term 
performance incentive plans.

The balance of an employee’s remuneration between these 
components changes to reflect the employee’s accountability and 
responsibility for results. As an employee’s accountability and 
responsibility increases the lower will be the fixed component and 
the greater the “at risk” incentive component of their remuneration.

No employee receives DB RREEF Trust securities or securities in any 
other DB RREEF product as part of their remuneration package. This 
is in line with DB RREEF’s trading policy as outlined in the Corporate 
Governance Statement. The Board has made this decision because 
DRFM has responsibility for DB RREEF Trust as well as a number of 
third party funds and mandates. To minimise any appearance of 
conflict that may arise by being a manager of multiple funds, the 
Directors have determined that they will not invest in any fund 
managed by DB RREEF including DRT. This action ensures that the 
Directors are not motivated to act in the interests of any one group of 
investors over another.

Recognising the need to achieve an alignment of interest with all 
DB RREEF’s investors and the contribution DB RREEF’s managed 
funds make to DB RREEF Trust’s performance, the Board has 
implemented a long-term incentive scheme based on the combined 
performance of DB RREEF Trust and each fund managed by 
DB RREEF. A detailed description of the long-term incentive plan 
is outlined below.

Fixed remuneration

To ensure that the fixed component of an employee’s remuneration 
is competitive, external remuneration consultants are retained to 
provide analysis and advice regarding market remuneration for 
comparable roles, responsibility and accountability. The fixed pay 
for all employees is reviewed annually. However, there are no 
guaranteed fixed pay increases for any employee.

70  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

All short-term incentive payments and long-term incentive allocations 
are taken from a single performance incentive pool. The size of the 
performance incentive pool in any year is determined after 
reference to the group’s performance against certain financial 
and non-financial targets determined by the Board. Should these 
predetermined performance targets be achieved, an incentive pool, 
approved by the Board following the recommendation of the Board 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee, is made available for 
allocation to all employees, including Senior Executives and the 
Chief Executive Officer, for the financial year.

Short-term performance incentive

At the end of each year, performance against set targets is assessed 
and the results reflected in the short-term performance incentive 
allocation from the incentive pool to each employee. The performance 
assessment is weighted to non-financial measures that vary between 
positions but include matters such as achieving delivery of projects, 
operational improvements, performance enhancements, leadership 
and team work.

Where performance falls below minimum threshold levels, no 
short term performance incentive is paid. Short-term performance 
incentives are payable in cash in August/September each year.

Long-term incentive scheme

In 2005 the Board implemented a long-term incentive scheme, 
which has operated without change. The scheme is designed to 
achieve the following outcomes:

n

n

to more closely align participants’ interests with those 
of investors;

to give participants an incentive to create long-term, sustainable 
value for investors by enabling them to benefit from the 
long-term success of DB RREEF activities; and

n

to assist in attracting and retaining high quality executives.

At the end of each year, performance against set targets is assessed 
and the results reflected in the long-term performance incentive 
allocation from the incentive pool to each participant. The performance 
assessment is weighted to financial measures that vary between 
positions but include matters such as DRT’s total return, earnings and 
distribution growth, net tangible asset backing and third party fund 
performance. No long-term performance incentive allocation is granted 
for less than satisfactory performance. The Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee recommends to the Board the employees, 
including executives, who will be eligible to participate in the long-term 
incentive scheme and the amount of long  term incentive that should 
be allocated to each participant.

In 2007, the Board determined that all employees who were 
employed as at 30 June 2007 will have a minimum participation 
of $1,000 per employee.

The long-term incentive scheme employs the following concepts:

n

n

the “Composite Total Return” is 50 percent of the total return 
of DB RREEF Trust, plus 50 percent of the combined asset 
weighted total return of DB RREEF’s unlisted funds and 
mandates; and

the “Performance Benchmark” is 50 percent of the S&P/ASX 
200 Property Accumulation Index for DB RREEF Trust and 
50 percent of the Mercers Unlisted Property Fund Index for 
the unlisted funds and mandates.

DRFM’s long-term incentive scheme operates as follows:

n

n

n

n

each year the Board, following a recommendation from the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee, allocates participants a long-
term incentive value. The long-term incentive value allocated varies depending on the role of the participant and the participant’s 
performance against key performance indicators;

the long-term incentive value is held by DRH until the end of the three year vesting period, and is notionally reinvested during the vesting 
period in DB RREEF Trust (50 percent of long-term incentive value) and DB RREEF’s other unlisted funds and mandates (50 percent of 
long-term incentive value). This means that the “banked value” of the long-term incentive fluctuates up and down in line with changes in the 
Composite Total Return;

at the end of the three year vesting period the final long-term incentive payment is determined by grossing up the final “banked value” 
by the Performance Multiplier;

the relevant Performance Multiplier is determined by comparing the Composite Total Return over the three year vesting period against the 
Benchmark. The table below sets out the appropriate Performance Multiplier based on the comparison of Composite Total Return against 
the relevant Benchmark performance groups:

Performance hurdle

Less than 95% of 
benchmark

Up to 100% of 
benchmark

Up to 115% of 
benchmark

Up to 130% of 
benchmark

Greater than 130% 
of benchmark

Performance Multiplier

100%

110%

120%

140%

150%

n

and consequently, the long-term incentive payment made to each participant at the end of the vesting period reflects the overall return 
received by DB RREEF investors, with performance exceeding the benchmark being recognised by a greater long-term incentive payment.

In determining the construction of the Composite Total Return the DRFM Board considered the obligations participants have to investors in 
DB RREEF Trust and the unlisted funds and mandates. Following due consideration the Board determined that the appropriate measure for 
DB RREEF Trust and the unlisted funds and mandates should be the total return of each fund. The Board further determined that the 
Performance Benchmark should be the S&P/ASX 200 Property Accumulation Index for DRT and the Mercers Unlisted Property Fund Index 
for unlisted funds and mandates.

Participants in the long-term incentive scheme will only receive cash payments. In addition, if a participant terminates their employment during 
the vesting period their long-term incentive grant is forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Performance indicators

Key performance indicators are typically a combination of financial and non-financial indicators which reflect the employee’s role, seniority, 
accountability and responsibility and their personal objectives, and may include one or more of the following measures:

Performance indicators

Reason for use

Financial performance indicators
Total return 
Earnings growth
Distributions growth
Net tangible asset growth
Third party funds performance

Property performance indicators
Net property income per property
Percentage of vacant space per property
Expenses against budget

Non-financial indicators
Project delivery 
Team work

3.4  senior executive remuneration

to ensure focus on an improving security price and delivering income to investors
to ensure focus on improving earnings
to ensure focus on investor distributions
to ensure the value of assets is maintained and improved
to ensure focus on achieving each fund’s objectives 

to ensure focus on target income returns to investors
to ensure focus on target income returns to investors
to ensure focus on appropriate cost model

to ensure focus on achievement of non-financial drivers of performance
to ensure focus on achievement of non-financial drivers of performance

The disclosures in this section of the report relate to the executives listed below, being the Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Executives 
with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of DB RREEF Trust during the financial year.

Name

Title

The date they qualified or ceased to qualify as a Senior Executive 
during the 12 months ended 30 June 2007

Victor P Hoog Antink
Tanya L Cox
John C Easy
Ben J Lehmann
Peter C Roberts1
Paul G Say
Mark F Turner

1  Resigned 8 June 2007.

Chief Executive Officer
Chief Operating Officer
General Counsel
Fund Manager, DB RREEF Trust
Chief Financial Officer
Head of Corporate Development 
Head of Unlisted Funds

Ceased to qualify 8 June 2007
Qualified 19 March 2007

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  71

directors’ report (continued)

3.4.1  Senior Executive remuneration framework

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee, in consultation 
with external remuneration consultants, has implemented a specific 
framework for Senior Executive remuneration (including the 
remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer) that is market competitive 
and is line with DB RREEF’s overall remuneration framework.

The framework for Senior Executive remuneration is based on the 
following key criteria:

n

n

n

n

transparency, competitiveness and reasonableness;

linked to performance;

the ability to attract and retain high quality executives; and

aligns executives’ and investors’ interests.

Alignment to investors’ interests is achieved by a substantial 
proportion of Senior Executive remuneration being dependent upon 
performance. This ensures that remuneration for Senior Executives, 
including the Chief Executive Officer, is closely linked to:

n

n

delivery of forecast returns; and

achievement of key non-financial value drivers.

3.4.2  Components of Senior Executive remuneration

Each Senior Executive’s remuneration package comprises 
the following components:

n

n

n

fixed remuneration; 

short-term performance incentives; and

long-term performance incentives.

Subsequent to DRFM’s corporate restructure in September 2004 
and following consideration of guidance from external advisors, the 
Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee commissioned the 
development of a long-term incentive scheme and revised the target 
remuneration mix for the Chief Executive Officer and other Senior 
Executives to more closely reflect the remuneration structure of 
DRFM’s peer group.

Application of the target mix to the remuneration of the Chief 
Executive Officer and new Senior Executives was effected 
immediately. The target mix for other Senior Executives is being 
progressively introduced and will be fully implemented by 2008.

DB RREEF Trust Security Price Performance

DRFM’s target remuneration mix between fixed, short-term and long-
term incentives for the Chief Executive Officer and other Senior 
Executives is outlined below:

Fixed
remuneration

At risk –
short-term

At risk –
long-term

2007
(%)

2006 
(%)

2007 
(%)

2006 
(%)

2007 
(%)

2006 
(%)

Chief Executive Officer
Other Senior Executives

45
50

50
60

25
25

25
25

30
25

25
15

The Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee continues 
to review the target remuneration mix for all Senior Executives.

3.5  DB RREEF performance

DB RREEF Trust was created as a single stapled security in 
September 2004. Since stapling DB RREEF Trust’s operational and 
financial performance has been in line with expectations. 

Funds under management performance

As at 30 June

DRT funds 
under 
management
($ billion)

Third party 
funds under 
management
($ billion)

2007
2006
2005

9.03
7.85
7.00

4.63
3.90
3.50

DB RREEF Trust – ASX Market Capitalisation

Total 
DB RREEF 
funds under 
management
($ billion)

13.66
11.75
10.50

Year to 30 June

2007
2006
20051

Market capitalisation
($ billion)

5.69
4.10
3.70

Source: IRESS.
1  Trading in DB RREEF Trust commenced 6 October 2004.

)
$
(

e
c
i
r
P

2.20

2.00

1.80

1.60

1.40

1.20

1.00

Dec 05

Mar 05

Jun 05

Sep 05

Dec 05

Mar 06

Jun 06

Sep 06

Dec 06

Mar 07

Jun 07

Weekly volume weighted average price

Source: IRESS/DB RREEF Estate.

72  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

 
DB RREEF Trust – Earnings, Distributions and Net Tangible Assets (NTA) performance

Year to 30 June

Earnings per security

Distribution per security

NTA per security

2007
2006
2005

Total return analysis

40.90 cents
36.44 cents
18.25 cents

11.3 cents
11.0 cents
10.5 cents

$1.82
$1.53
$1.28

n

n

Composite Total Return – 50 percent of the total return of DB RREEF Trust, plus 50 percent of the combined asset weighted total return 
of DB RREEF’s unlisted funds and mandates.

Composite Performance Benchmark – 50 percent of the Mercers Unlisted Property Fund Index and 50 percent of the S&P/ASX 200 
Property Accumulation Index.

Period to 30 June 2007

Composite Total Return
Composite Performance Benchmark
DB RREEF Trust
S&P/ASX 200 Property Accumulation Index 

1  Inception date is 1 October 2004.

1 year 
(% per annum)

2 years 
(% per annum)

Since 1 October 20041 
(% per annum)

29.0
23.0
42.6
25.9

25.0
20.0
22.3
23.7

22.0
20.0
25.5
19.8

During the year DB RREEF Trust did not buy back or cancel any of its securities.

3.6  details of senior executive remuneration paid

Details of the nature and amount of each element of remuneration for the Chief Executive Officer and other Senior Executives for the years 
ended 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2007 are set out in the following table.

Name

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Other long-term benefits

Total

Cash salary 
and fees
($)

Short-term 
incentive
($)

Other short-
term benefit
($)

Pension and 
superannuation benefits3
($)

Long-term 
incentive value
($)

Other long-
term benefit
($)

Victor P Hoog Antink
2007
2006
Tanya L Cox
2007
2006
John C Easy
2007
2006
Ben J Lehmann
2007
2006
Peter Roberts1
2007
2006
Paul G Say2
2007
2006
Mark F Turner
2007
2006

Total
2007
2006

907,167
907,714

311,828
237,861

286,314
287,861

407,314
387,861

292,438
150,469

122,438
–

297,615
274,900

550,000
500,000

175,000
175,000

110,000
100,000

250,000
230,000

–
125,000

20,000
–

200,000
180,000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
130,000

280,000
–

–
–

92,833
92,286

3,172
12,139

28,686
12,139

12,686
12,139

650,000
250,000

110,000
60,000

75,000
50,000

250,000
120,000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

($)

2,200,000
1,750,000

600,000
485,000

500,000
450,000

920,000
750,000

539,206
22,350

–
75,000

–
25,000

831,644
527,819

4,229
–

42,385
25,100

–
–

180,000
70,000

–
–

–
–

426,667
–

720,000
550,000

2,625,114
2,246,666

1,305,000
1,310,000

280,000
130,000

723,197
176,153

1,265,000
625,000

–
25,000

6,198,311
4,512,819

1  Peter Roberts resigned 8 June 2007.
2  Paul Say commenced 19 March 2007.
3  Some employees elected to salary sacrifice prior year short-term incentive which restricted their ability to contribute to superannuation in 2007.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  73

directors’ report (continued)

3.7  details of senior executive long-term incentive scheme

The table below sets out the movement in long-term incentive values for each Senior Executive during the year.

Name

Opening long-term 
incentive value 
outstanding as at 
30 June 2006

Less – long-term 
incentive value 
forfeited during 
the year

Less – long-term 
incentive value 
vested during 
the year

Victor P Hoog Antink 
Tanya L Cox 
John C Easy 
Ben J Lehmann
Peter C Roberts2 
Paul G Say3
Mark F Turner 

Total

($)

476,763
72,094
65,118
180,470
75,000
–
82,094

951,539

($)

–
–
–
–
75,000
–
–

75,000

1  No long-term incentive amounts were vested during the year.
2  Peter Roberts resigned 8 June 2007.
3  Paul Say commenced 19 March 2007.

($)

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

Plus – fluctuation 
due to movement 
in DRFM’s 
Composite Total 
Return
($)

138,261
20,907
18,884
52,336
–
–
23,807

Plus – additional 
long term incentive 
value granted 
during the year

($)

650,000
110,000
75,000
250,000
–
–
180,000

Closing balance 
of long-term 
incentive value 
outstanding as at 
30 June 20071
($)

1,265,024
203,001
159,002
482,806
–
–
285,901

254,195

1,265,000

2,395,734

The potential future value of an executive’s long-term incentive entitlement cannot be estimate as it is based on the movement of the Composite 
Total Return measure which cannot be forecast.

3.8  equity plans and loans

DRFM does not operate a security or option participation scheme or loan scheme for any Director or Senior Executive.

3.9  employment agreements

The table below outlines employment arrangements for the Chief Executive Officer and other Senior Executives:

Name and title

Commencement date

Term

Termination provisions/benefits

Victor P Hoog Antink 
Chief Executive Officer

1 October 2004

Unlimited in term In the event of early termination, DRFM is required to give 12 months’ 

notice and may elect to pay out all or part of this notice period. The 
provision of this payment constitutes full satisfaction of the Company’s 
obligations in respect of notice of termination.

Other Senior Executives

Various

Unlimited in term In the event of early termination, DRFM is required to give three 

months’ notice and may elect to pay out all or part of this notice period.

All other DRH and DB RREEF Property Services Pty Limited (DRPS) employees have a standard service contract with DRH or DRPS as applicable. 
These agreements are unlimited in term and provide for one months notice of termination by either party. However, no notice period is required if 
termination is for misconduct or serious or persistent breach of the agreement.

Where termination is outside the control of the executive, including Senior Executives, or the executive is made redundant, the termination 
payment will vary between executives. Where a termination payment is to be made it will be determined:

n

n

in the case of Senior Executives, by the Board on the recommendation of the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee; and

in the case of all other executives, by the Chief Executive Officer on the recommendation of the Compensation Committee.

In both situations the payment will take into account the seniority of the executive, the length of service, the performance of the executive, 
the reasons for termination and the statutory and other rights (if any) of the executive and DRH.

74  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

4.  directors’ interests

The Board’s policy on insider trading and trading in DB RREEF Trust securities or securities in any of the funds managed by DB RREEF 
by any Director or employee is outlined in the Corporate Governance Statement.

While the trading policy described in the Corporate Governance Statement applies to Directors and Senior Executives, the Board has determined 
that Directors will not trade in any security managed by DB RREEF.

Directors have made this decision because the Boards of DB RREEF have responsibility for DB RREEF Trust as well as the third party 
businesses. Directors are obliged to act in the best interest of each group of investors independently of each other. Therefore, to minimise the 
appearance of conflict that may arise by being a Director of multiple funds, the Directors have determined that they will not invest in any fund 
managed by DB RREEF including DRT. While this decision may fail to achieve the desired alignment of interests between investors and the 
Board, the Directors consider it to be of greater importance to demonstrate that they are not motivated to act in the interests of any one fund 
over another. This position is periodically reviewed by the Board.

As a direct result of DB RREEF’s policy regarding Directors holding DRT securities, or securities in any of the funds managed by DB RREEF, 
as at the date of this Directors’ Report no Director or Alternate Director directly or indirectly held:

n

n

n

securities in DB RREEF Trust; or

options over, or any other contractual interest in, securities in DB RREEF Trust; or

an interest in any other fund managed by DRFM or any other entity that forms part of DB RREEF Trust.

5.  directors’ directorships in other listed entities

The following table sets out directorships of other listed entities, not including DRFM, held by the Directors at any time in the three years 
immediately prior to the end of the year, and the period for which each directorship was held.

Director

Company

Date appointed Date resigned or ceased being 
a Director of a listed security

Elizabeth A Alexander AM

Brian E Scullin

Alternate Director
Andrew J Fay

CSL Limited
Boral Limited
AMCOR Limited
Deutsche Asset Management (Australia) Limited1
IYS Instalment Receipt Limited1
SPARK Infrastructure RE Limited2

Deutsche Asset Management (Australia) Limited1
IYS Instalment Receipt Limited1
SPARK Infrastructure RE Limited2

July 1991
September 1994
April 1994
20 December 1999
24 October 2005
1 January 2006

4 May 2005
4 May 2005
1 January 2006

October 2005
17 October 2006
17 October 2006

17 October 2006
17 October 2006

1  IYS Instalment Receipt Limited had until 29 November 2006 issued ASX listed instalment receipts over units in the Deutsche Retail Infrastructure Trust, a managed 
investment scheme that was until 17 October 2006 listed but not quoted on ASX and whose responsible entity was Deutsche Asset Management (Australia) Limited.

2  SPARK Infrastructure RE Limited has issued ASX listed stapled securities trading as SPARK Infrastructure Group (ASX: SKI)

6.  principal activities

During the year the principal activity of DB RREEF Trust was real estate funds management and investment in real estate assets. There were 
no significant changes in the nature of DB RREEF Trust’s activities during the year.

The number of employees of DB RREEF Trust at the end of the reporting period being 30 June 2007 was 227 (2006: 132). The increase 
in 2007 is primarily due to the internalisation of retail property management.

7.  total value of trust assets

The total value of the assets of DB RREEF Trust as at 30 June 2007 was $9,486.8 million (2006: $8,287.5 million). Details of the basis 
of this valuation are outlined in note 1 of the Notes to the financial statements and form part of this Directors’ Report.

8.  review and results of operations

A review of the results, financial position, operations including business strategies and the expected results of operations of DB RREEF Trust, 
is set out in the Chief Executive Officer’s Report in this Annual Report and forms part of this Directors’ Report.

9.   likely developments and expected results of operations

In the opinion of the Directors, disclosure of any further information regarding business strategies and the future developments or results of 
DB RREEF Trust, other than the information already outlined in this Directors’ Report or the Financial Statements accompanying this Directors’ 
Report would be unreasonably prejudicial to DB RREEF Trust.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  75

directors’ report (continued)

10.  significant changes in the state of affairs

17.  audit

The Directors of DRFM are not aware of any matter or circumstance, 
not otherwise dealt with in this Directors’ Report or the Financial 
Statements that has significantly or may significantly affect the 
operations of DB RREEF Trust, the results of those operations, 
or the state of DB RREEF Trust’s affairs in future financial years.

11.   matters subsequent to the end of the 

financial year

Since the end of the year the Directors of DRFM are not aware 
of any matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this 
Directors’ Report or the Financial Statements that has significantly 
or may significantly affect the operations of DB RREEF Trust, the 
results of those operations, or the state of DB RREEF Trust’s affairs 
in future financial years.

12.  distributions

Distributions paid or payable by DB RREEF Trust for the year ended 
30 June 2007 were 11.3 cents per security (2006: 11.0 cents per 
security) as outlined in note 31 of the Notes to the financial statements.

13.  DRFM’s fees and associate interests

Details of fees paid or payable by DB RREEF Trust to DRFM for the 
year ended 30 June 2007 are outlined in note 35 of the Notes to the 
financial statements and form part of this Directors’ Report.

The number of interests in DB RREEF Trust held by DRFM or its 
associates as at the end of the financial year are nil (2006: nil).

14.  interests in DB RREEF Trust

The movement in securities on issue in DB RREEF Trust during the 
year and the number of securities on issue as at 30 June 2007 are 
detailed in note 28 of the Notes to the financial statements and form 
part of this Directors’ Report.

DB RREEF Trust did not have any options on issue as at 
30 June 2007 (2006: nil).

15.  environmental regulation

The Directors of DRFM are satisfied that adequate systems are in 
place for the management of its environmental responsibilities and 
compliance with its various licence requirements and regulations. 
Further, the Directors are not aware of any breaches of these 
requirements and to the best of their knowledge all activities have 
been undertaken in compliance with environmental requirements.

16.  indemnification and insurance

The insurance premium for a policy of insurance indemnifying 
Directors, officers and others (as defined in the relevant policy of 
insurance) is paid by DRH. The auditors are in no way indemnified 
out of the assets of DB RREEF Trust.

17.1  auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC or the Auditor) continues in office 
in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

17.2  non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid to the Auditor, which include amounts 
paid for non-audit services are set out in note 7 of the Notes to the 
financial statements.

The Board Audit Committee is satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services provided during the year by the Auditor (or by 
another person or firm on the Auditor’s behalf) is compatible with 
the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The reasons for the Directors being 
satisfied are:

n

n

n

Board Audit Committee has determined that the external auditor 
will not provide services that have the potential to impair the 
independence of its audit role, including:

–   participating in activities that are normally undertaken 

by management; and 

–   being remunerated on a “success fee” basis.

Board Audit Committee has determined that the Auditor will not 
provide services where the Auditor may be required to review or 
audit its own work, including:

–  

the preparation of accounting records;

–  

the design and implementation of information 
technology systems;

–   conducting valuation, actuarial or legal services;

–   promoting, dealing in or underwriting securities; or

–   providing internal audit services.

Board Audit Committee regularly reviews the performance and 
independence of the Auditor and whether the independence of 
this function has been maintained having regard to the provision 
of non-audit services. The Auditor has provided a written 
declaration to the Board regarding its independence at each 
reporting period and Board Audit Committee approval is required 
before the engagement of the Auditor to perform any non-audit 
service for a fee in excess of $100,000.

The above Directors’ statements are in accordance with the advice 
received from the Board Audit Committee.

17.3  audit independence declaration

A copy of the Auditors’ Independence Declaration as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out in the Financial 
Statements and forms part of this Directors’ Report.

76  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

18.  corporate governance

DRFM’s Corporate Governance Statement is set out in a separate 
section of the Annual Report.

19.  rounding of amounts and currency

DB RREEF Trust is a registered scheme of a kind referred to in Class 
Order 98/0100, issued by the Australian Securities & Investments 
Commission, relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in this 
Directors’ Report and the Financial Statements. Amounts in this 
Directors’ Report and Financial Statements have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, 
unless otherwise indicated. All figures in this Directors’ Report and 
the Financial Statements, except where otherwise stated, are 
expressed in Australian dollars.

20.  management representation

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, 
the person who effectively holds the role of Chief Financial Officer, 
have reviewed DB RREEF Trust’s financial reporting processes, 
policies and procedures together with its risk management and 
internal control and compliance policies and procedures. Following 
that review it is their opinion that DB RREEF Trust’s financial records 
for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Financial Statements and 
their notes comply with the accounting standards and give a true 
and fair view.

21.  directors’ authorisation

This Directors’ Report is made in accordance with a resolution 
of the Directors.

Christopher T Beare
Chair 

27 August 2007

Victor P Hoog Antink
Chief Executive Officer

27 August 2007

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  77

 
auditor’s independence declaration

78  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

income statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Note(s)

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2

18

35
3

4

6

693,430
–
8,106

663,496
–
8,153

153,063
33,400
560

145,763
40,647
627

701,536

671,649

187,023

187,037

52,715
3,959
3,355
831,330
–
52,458
1,349
1,672

26,911
–
1,490
686,490
–
73,271
2,903
519

–
–
15
217,847
89,559
11,687
33,322
87

–
–
112
186,002
99,488
15,349
(3,154)
190

1,648,374

1,463,233

539,540

485,024

(170,120)
(33,650)
(184,786)
(3,478)
(2,488)
–
–
(10,588)

(159,295)
(28,695)
(166,116)
–
(1,023)
(480)
(3,287)
(8,829)

(39,470)
(11,961)
(42,672)
–
–
–
–
(1,580)

(36,211)
(10,534)
(35,377)
–
–
(160)
–
(1,523)

(405,110)

(367,725)

(95,683)

(83,805)

1,243,264

1,095,508

443,857

401,219

5(a)
5(d)

1,110
(33,583)

(1,169)
(27,954)

(32,473)

(29,123)

–
–

–

–
–

–

1,210,791

1,066,385

443,857

401,219

446,378
722,441

398,925
611,417

1,168,819
41,972

1,010,342
56,043

443,857
–

443,857
–

401,219
–

401,219
–

1,210,791

1,066,385

443,857

401,219

Cents

Cents

Cents

Cents

40

40

15.62

15.62

14.39

14.39

15.53

15.53

14.47

14.47

Revenue from ordinary activities
Property revenue
Distribution revenue
Interest revenue

Total revenue from ordinary activities

Share of net profits of associates accounted for 
using the equity method
Proceeds from sale of inventory
Net gain on sale of investment properties
Net fair value gain of investment properties
Net fair value gain of investments
Net fair value gain of derivatives
Net foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Other income

Total income

Expenses
Property expenses
Responsible Entity fees
Finance costs
Carrying value of inventory sold
Depreciation 
Costs associated with the Transaction
Impairment of goodwill
Other expenses

Total expenses

Profit before tax
Tax expense
Income tax benefit/(expense)
Withholding tax expense

Total tax expense

Profit after tax

Profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent entity
Equity holders of other stapled entities (minority interest)

Stapled security holders
Net profit attributable to other minority interests

Net profit 

Earnings per unit

Basic earnings per unit on profit attributable to equity 
holders of the parent entity
Diluted earnings per unit on profit attributable to equity 
holders of the parent entity

The above Income Statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  79

balance sheets

AS AT 30 JUNE 2007

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Held for sale investment properties
Inventories
Derivative financial instruments
Other financial instruments
Current tax assets
Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investment properties
Property plant and equipment
Other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Investments in associates
Deferred tax assets
Other

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Interest bearing liabilities
Loans with related parties
Current tax liabilities
Provisions
Derivative financial instruments
Other

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Financial liability with other minority interest
Other

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent entity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Undistributed income

Parent entity security holders’ interest

Equity attributable to equity holders of other entities 
stapled to DDF (minority interest)
Contributed equity
Reserves
Undistributed income

Other stapled security holders’ interest

Stapled security holders’ interest
Other minority interest

Total equity

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Note(s)

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

59,603
36,389
–
–
145,425
51,936
112
9,664

106,428
35,254
24,000
3,344
92,478
45,092
289
6,050

2007
$’000

9,096
19,495
–
–
33,124
–
–
2,439

2006
$’000

15,743
22,109
–
–
26,054
–
–
1,227

65,133

303,129

312,935

64,154

8,585,703
314,021
–
270,155
–
3,921
9,907

7,558,945
173,468
–
235,062
–
116
7,012

1,987,034
–
294,901
–
481,712
–
803

1,673,804
–
247,172
–
454,398
–
750

9,183,707

7,974,603

2,764,450

2,376,124

9,486,836

8,287,538

2,828,604

2,441,257

124,509
18,443
–
1,930
164,992
21,333
3,150

100,901
244,553
–
3,156
155,523
20,477
5,452

24,129
–
34,332
–
68,470
7,861
–

15,671
–
34,332
–
54,178
9,052
–

334,357

530,062

134,792

113,233

3,334,884
73,809
28,305
10,538

2,950,494
48,726
29,105
13,638

3,447,536

3,041,963

3,781,893

3,572,025

702,914
–
–
1,210

704,124

838,916

706,986
–
–
1,084

708,070

821,303

5,704,943

4,715,513

1,989,688

1,619,954

1,151,526
(925)
839,248

1,094,144
739
524,375

1,151,526
–
838,162

1,094,144
–
525,810

1,989,849

1,619,258

1,989,688

1,619,954

2,182,833
3,054
1,091,034

2,094,887
(561)
574,078

3,276,921

2,668,404

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

5,266,770
438,173

4,287,662
427,851

1,989,688
–

1,619,954
–

5,704,943

4,715,513

1,989,688

1,619,954

8
9
15
10
12
13

14

15
16
17
18
18
19
20

21
22
11

23
12
24

22
25
26
27

28
29
29

28
29
29

30

The above Balance Sheets should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

80  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

statements of changes in equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Total equity at the beginning of the year
Adjustment on adoption of AASB 132 and AASB 139, 
net of tax:

Undistributed income
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Net income recognised directly in equity

Net profit

Total recognised income and expense for the year

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs
Distributions provided for or paid

Transactions with other minority interest:

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs
Distributions provided for or paid
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Total transactions with equity holders

Total equity at the end of the year

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Note(s)

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

4,715,513

3,865,712

1,619,954

1,288,981

29

28
31

31

–
1,951

1,951

3,443
1,301

4,744

–
–

–

2,165
–

2,165

1,210,791

1,066,385

443,857

401,219

1,212,742

1,071,129

443,857

403,384

145,328
(324,638)

94,776
(306,259)

57,382
(131,505)

34,278
(106,689)

4,130
(19,045)
(29,087)

7,649
(21,964)
4,470

–
–
–

–
–
–

(223,312)

(221,328)

(74,123)

(72,411)

5,704,943

4,715,513

1,989,688

1,619,954

Total recognised income and expense for the year is attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent entity – DDF unitholders
Equity holders of other entities stapled to DDF 
(minority interest)

444,714

403,377

443,857

403,384

726,056

611,428

–

–

Security holders of DB RREEF Diversified Trust

1,170,770

1,014,805

443,857

403,384

Other minority interest

41,972

56,324

–

–

Total recognised income and expense for the year

1,212,742

1,071,129

443,857

403,384

The above Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  81

cash flow statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)
Payments in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)
Interest received
Finance costs paid to financial institutions
Distributions received
Dividends received
Income and withholding taxes paid

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Note(s)

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

768,804
(280,014)
9,702
(191,047)
13,177
4,750
(5,637)

733,609
(252,829)
9,295
(171,697)
12,165
1,500
(4,018)

178,475
(81,829)
560
(11,015)
49,050
–
–

154,091
(60,182)
581
(7,796)
35,750
–
–

Net cash inflow from operating activities

38

319,735

328,025

135,241

122,444

Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of investment properties
Proceeds from sale of inventory
Payments for capital expenditure on investment properties
Payments for investment properties
Payments for investments accounted for using the equity method
Payments for inventories
Payments for property plant and equipment
Payments for capital expenditure on property plant and equipment
Proceeds from repayment of third party loan

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Increase in other minority interests
Borrowings provided to the Trusts
Borrowings provided by the Trusts
Establishment expenses and unit issue costs
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Distributions paid to security holders
Distributions paid to other minority interests

194,160
3,959
(167,233)
(393,627)
(8,897)
–
(69,683)
(96,591)
–

11,221
–
(218,013)
(155,597)
(16,269)
(3,362)
(7,712)
(70,542)
5,049

–
–
(84,637)
–
(1,131)
–
–
–
–

109
–
(85,722)
–
(60,131)
–
–

–

(537,912)

(455,225)

(85,768)

(145,744)

2,343
–
–
–
2,053,575
(1,693,134)
(169,841)
(18,577)

7,814
–
–
(267)
977,813
(602,066)
(200,900)
(18,918)

–
(141,644)
80,165
–
111,340
(46,150)
(59,831)
–

–
(85,963)
126,582
–
77,509
(3,341)
(85,982)
–

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

174,366

163,476

(56,120)

28,805

Net (outflow)/inflow in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(43,811)

106,428
(3,014)

36,276

68,959
1,193

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

8

59,603

106,428

(6,647)

15,743
–

9,096

5,505

10,238
–

15,743

The above Cash Flow Statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

82  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

notes to the financial statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007

note 1. summary of significant accounting policies

(a) basis of preparation

In accordance with AASB Interpretation 1002: Post-Date-of-
Transition Stapling Arrangements, the Trusts must be consolidated. 
The parent entity and deemed acquirer of the Trusts is DDF.  

The DDF Consolidated column represents the consolidated result of 
DDF, which comprises DDF and its controlled entities, DIT and its 
controlled entities, DOT and its controlled entities and DRO and its 
controlled entities. Equity attributable to other trusts stapled to DDF 
is a form of minority interest in accordance with AASB 1002 and, in 
the DDF consolidated column, represents the equity of DIT, DOT and 
DRO. Other minority interests represent the equity attributable to 
parties external to the Trusts.

DB RREEF Trust stapled securities are quoted on the Australian 
Stock Exchange under the code “DRT” and comprise one unit in 
each of DDF, DIT, DOT and DRO. Each entity forming part of DRT 
continues as a separate legal entity in its own right under the 
Corporations Act 2001 and is therefore required to comply with the 
reporting and disclosure requirements under the Corporations Act 
2001 and Australian Accounting Standards.

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited as Responsible Entity for 
each of the Trusts may only un-staple the Trusts if approval is 
obtained by special resolution of the stapled security holders.

This general purpose financial report for the year ended 30 June 2007 
has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Trusts’ 
Constitutions, the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Equivalents to 
International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with 
AIFRS ensures that the consolidated Financial Statements and notes 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The 
Trusts changed their accounting policies on 1 July 2005 to comply 
with AIFRS.

This financial report is prepared on the going concern basis and 
in accordance with historical cost conventions and has not been 
adjusted to take account of either changes in the general purchasing 
power of the dollar or changes in the values of specific assets, 
except for the revaluation of certain non-current assets and financial 
instruments (refer notes 1(f), 1(n), 1(p) and 1(r)). 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the 
previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting period, 
unless otherwise stated.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with AIFRS 
may require the use of certain critical accounting estimates and 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the 
Trusts’ accounting policies. Other than the estimation of fair values 
described in notes 1(f) and 1(p), no key assumptions concerning the 
future or other estimation of uncertainty at the reporting date have a 
significant risk of causing material adjustments to the Financial 
Statements in the next annual reporting period.

(b) principles of consolidation

Controlled entities

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a consolidated 
basis in recognition of the fact that while the securities issued by 
the Trusts are stapled into one trading security and cannot be 
traded separately, the Financial Statements must be presented on 
a consolidated basis. The parent entity and deemed acquirer of the 
Trusts is DDF. The accounting policies of the subsidiary trusts are 
consistent with those of the parent.

The Financial Statements incorporate an elimination of inter-entity 
transactions and balances to present the Financial Statements on 
a consolidated basis. Net profit and equity in controlled entities, 
which is attributable to the unit holdings of minority interests, are 
shown separately in the Income Statements and Balance Sheets 
respectively. Where control of an entity is obtained during a financial 
year, its results are included in the Income Statements from the date 
on which control is gained. The Financial statements incorporate all 
the assets, liabilities and results of the parent and its 
controlled entities.

Partnerships and joint ventures

Where assets are held in a partnership or joint venture with another 
entity directly, the Trusts’ share of the results and assets of this 
partnership or joint venture are consolidated into the Income 
Statements and Balance Sheets of the Trusts. Where assets are 
jointly controlled via ownership of units in single purpose unlisted unit 
trusts or shares in companies, the Trusts apply equity accounting to 
record the operations of these investments (refer note 1(s)).

(c)  other financial assets at fair value through profit 

and loss

Interests held by the Trust in controlled entities and associates are 
measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised 
immediately in the Income Statements.

(d) revenue recognition

Rent

Rental income is brought to account on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term for leases with fixed rent review clauses. In all other 
circumstances rental income is brought to account on an accruals 
basis. If not received at balance date, rental income is reflected in 
the Balance Sheets as a receivable. Recoverability of receivables is 
reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be not 
collectable are written off.

Interest income

Interest income is brought to account on an accruals basis using 
the effective interest rate method and, if not received at the balance 
date, is reflected in the Balance Sheets as a receivable. 

Dividends and distribution income

Income from dividends and distributions are recognised when 
declared. Amounts not received at balance date are included as 
a receivable in the Balance Sheets.

(e) expenses

Expenses are brought to account on an accruals basis and, if not paid 
at the balance date, are reflected in the Balance Sheets as a payable.

Property expenses

Property expenses include rates, taxes and other property outgoings 
incurred in relation to investment properties and property plant and 
equipment where such expenses are the responsibility of the Trusts. 

Financing costs to financial institutions

Financing costs include interest expense and other costs incurred 
in respect of obtaining finance. Other transaction costs incurred 
including loan establishment fees in respect of obtaining finance are 
applied against the related financings with the amortisation of such 
costs being recognised through the effective interest rate on the 
financing over the term of the respective agreement.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  83

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 1. summary of significant accounting 
policies (continued)

Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less 
cumulative amortisation, where appropriate.

(e) expenses (continued)

Financing costs are expensed unless they relate to qualifying assets. 
Qualifying assets are assets which take a substantial period of time 
to prepare for their intended use or sale. Where funds are borrowed 
specifically for the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset, 
financing costs capitalised are those incurred in relation to that 
financing, net of any interest earned on those financings. Where 
funds are borrowed generally, financing costs are capitalised using 
a weighted average capitalisation rate.

(f) derivatives and other financial instruments

(i) Derivatives

The Trusts’ activities expose it to changes in interest rates and 
foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, the Trusts enter into various 
derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to the 
movements in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. Policies 
and limits are approved by the Board of Directors of the Responsible 
Entity in respect of the usage of derivatives and other financial 
instruments to hedge those cash flows and earnings which are 
subject to interest rate risks and foreign currency risks respectively. 
In conjunction with its advisers, the Responsible Entity continually 
reviews the Trusts’ exposures and updates its treasury policies and 
procedures. The Trusts do not trade in derivative instruments for 
speculative purposes.

Even though the derivatives entered into aim to provide an economic 
hedge to interest rate and foreign currency risks, the Trusts have 
elected not to apply hedge accounting under AASB 139: Financial 
Instruments – Recognition and Measurement. Accordingly, derivatives 
including interest rate swaps and foreign exchange contracts, are 
measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognised 
immediately in the Income Statements.

(ii) Embedded derivatives

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other host 
contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and 
characteristics are not closely related to those of host contracts and 
the host contracts are not measured at fair value with changes in fair 
value recognised in the Income Statements.

(iii) Debt and equity instruments issued by DRT

Financial instruments issued by DRT are classified as either liabilities 
or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual 
arrangements. Accordingly, ordinary units issued by DDF, DIT, DOT 
and DRO are classified as equity.

Interest and distributions are classified as expenses or as 
distributions of profit consistent with the balance sheet classification 
of the related debt or equity instruments. Transaction costs arising 
on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity 
(net of tax) as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments 
to which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are 
incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity 
instruments and which would not have been incurred had those 
instruments not been issued.

(iv) Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a financial liability at 
the time the guarantee is issued. The liability is initially measured at 
fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount determined 
in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions: Contingent Liabilities and 

84  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

The fair value of financial guarantees is determined as the present 
value of the difference in the net cash flows between the contractual 
payments under the debt instrument and the payments that would 
be required without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that 
would be payable to a third party for assuming the obligations. 
Where guarantees in relation to loans or other payables of 
subsidiaries or associates are provided for no compensation, the fair 
values are accounted for as contributions and recognised as part of 
the cost of the investment.

Change in accounting policy

The policy of recognising financial guarantee contracts as financial 
liabilities was adopted for the first time in the current financial year. 
In previous reporting periods, a liability for financial guarantee 
contracts was only recognised if it was probable that the debtor 
would default and a payment would be required under the contract.

The change in policy was necessary following the change to AASB 
139: Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement. The 
new policy has been applied retrospectively. There were no 
adjustments to current and prior period numbers as the fair value 
calculated by management was not material.

(v) Loans and receivables

Loans and other receivables are measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method less impairment. 

(g) goods and services tax/value added tax

Revenues, expenses and capital assets are recognised net of the 
amount of Australian/New Zealand goods and services tax (GST) 
or French and German value added tax (VAT), except where the 
amount of GST/VAT incurred is not recoverable. In these 
circumstances the GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statements on a gross 
basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities which is recoverable from or payable to the ATO 
is classified as operating cash flows.

(h) taxation

Under current Australian income tax legislation DDF, DIT and DOT, 
are not liable for income tax provided they satisfy certain legislative 
requirements. These Trusts may be liable for income tax in 
jurisdictions where foreign property is held (i.e. USA, France, 
Germany or New Zealand). 

DRO is a trading trust and is subject to Australian income tax 
as follows:

n

n

the income tax expense for the year is the tax payable on the 
current year’s taxable income based on a tax rate of 30 percent 
adjusted for changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities and 
unused tax losses;

deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary 
differences arising from differences between the carrying 
amount of assets and liabilities and the corresponding tax base 
of those items. The relevant tax rates are applied to the 
cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary 
differences to measure the deferred tax assets or liabilities. An 
exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from 
the initial recognition of an asset or a liability (where they do not 
arise as a result of a business combination and did not affect 
either accounting profit/loss or taxable profit/loss);

n

n

deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those 
temporary differences and losses;

deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for 
temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax 
bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent 
entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary differences and it is probable that the differences 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

n

current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts 
recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity.

Withholding tax payable on distributions received by DRT from 
DB RREEF Industrial Properties Inc (US REIT) and DB RREEF 
Properties Inc (US REIT II) are recognised as an expense when 
tax is withheld.

In addition, a deferred tax liability or asset and related deferred tax 
expense/benefit is recognised on differences between the tax cost 
base of US assets and liabilities in DRT (held by US REIT and US 
REIT II) and their accounting carrying values at balance date. 
Any deferred tax liability or asset is calculated using a blend of the 
current withholding tax rate applicable to income distributions and 
the applicable US federal and state taxes.

Under current Australian income tax legislation, the security holders 
will generally be entitled to receive a foreign tax credit for US 
withholding tax deducted from distributions paid by the US REIT 
and US REIT II.

DIT France Logistique SAS (DIT France), a wholly owned sub-trust of 
DIT, is liable for French corporation tax on its taxable income at the 
rate of 34.43 percent. In addition a deferred tax liability or asset and 
its related deferred tax expense/benefit is recognised on differences 
between the tax cost base of the French real estate assets and their 
accounting carrying value at balance date.

DB RREEF GLOG Trust, a wholly owned Australian sub-trust of DIT, 
is liable for German income tax on its German taxable income at the 
rate of 26.375 percent (note that this rate is reduced to 15 percent 
from 1 January 2008). In addition a deferred tax liability or asset 
and its related deferred tax expense/benefit is recognised on 
differences between the tax cost base of the German real estate 
assets and their accounting carrying value at balance date.

DOT NZ Sub-Trust No. 1, a wholly owned Australian sub-trust of DOT 
is liable for New Zealand corporate tax on its New Zealand taxable 
income at the rate of 33 percent. In addition, a deferred tax liability 
or asset and its related deferred tax expense/benefit is recognised 
on differences between the tax cost base of the New Zealand real 
estate assets and their accounting carrying value at balance date.

(i) distributions

In accordance with the Trust’s Constitution, the Trust distributes 
its distributable income to unitholders by cash or reinvestment. 
Distributions are provided for when they are approved by the Board 
of Directors and declared.

(j) repairs and maintenance

Plant is required to be overhauled on a regular basis and is managed 
as part of an ongoing major cyclical maintenance program. The costs 
of this maintenance are charged as expenses as incurred, except 
where they relate to the replacement of a component of an asset, 
in which case the replaced component will be derecognised and the 
replacement costs capitalised in accordance with note 1(p). Other 
routine operating maintenance, repair costs and minor renewals are 
also charged as expenses as incurred. 

(k) cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held 
at call with financial institutions and other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

(l) receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost, which is based on the 
invoiced amount less provision for doubtful debts. Trade receivables 
are required to be settled within 30 days and are assessed on an 
ongoing basis for impairment. Receivables which are known to be 
uncollectable are written off. A provision for doubtful debts is 
established when there is objective evidence that the Trusts will not 
be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 
the receivables.

(m) inventories

Properties undergoing or having completed construction or 
development for ultimate sale are classified as inventory and 
are measured at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost 
is assigned by specific identification and includes the cost of 
acquisition, development and finance costs during development. 
When development is completed, finance costs and other holding 
charges are expensed as incurred. 

(n) property plant and equipment

All property plant and equipment is initially recognised at cost 
including transaction costs. Land and freehold buildings are 
accounted for using the cost method. Construction in progress 
is subsequently recognised at fair value in the Financial Statements. 
Revaluation increments are credited directly to the asset revaluation 
reserve, unless they are reversing a previous decrement charged as 
an expense in the Income Statements, in which case they are 
credited directly to the Income Statements.

Revaluation decrements are recognised directly as an expense 
in the Income Statements, unless they are reversing a revaluation 
increment previously credited to, and still included in the balance of 
the asset revaluation reserve, in which case they are debited directly 
to the asset revaluation reserve.

(o) depreciation of property plant and equipment

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on buildings (including fit-out) 
is calculated on a straight-line basis so as to write off the net cost 
of each non-current asset over its expected useful life. Buildings 
(including fit-out) have estimated useful lives of between five and 
50 years. Estimates for useful lives are reviewed on a regular basis.

(p) investment properties

Investment properties consist of properties held for long-term rental 
yields, capital appreciation or both. Investment properties are initially 
recognised at cost including transaction costs. Investment properties 
are subsequently recognised at fair value in the Financial Statements.

The basis of valuations of investment properties is fair value being 
the amounts for which the assets could be exchanged between 
knowledgeable willing parties in an arm’s length transaction, based 
on current prices in an active market for similar properties in the 
same location and condition and subject to similar leases. Where this 
is not available, an appropriate valuation method is used, which may 
include the discounted cashflow and the capitalisation method. 

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  85

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 1. summary of significant accounting 
policies (continued)

(p) investment properties (continued)

Discount rates and capitalisation rates are determined based on 
industry expertise and knowledge, and where possible a direct 
comparison to third party rates for similar assets in a comparable 
location. Rental income from current leases and assumptions about 
future leases, as well as any expected operational cash outflows in 
relation to the property, are also reflected in fair value.

External valuations of the individual investments are carried out in 
accordance with the Trusts’ Constitutions, or may be earlier where 
the Responsible Entity believes there is a potential for a material 
change in the fair value of the property.

Changes in fair values are recorded in the Income Statements. 
The gain or loss on disposal of an investment property is calculated 
as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the 
date of disposal and the net proceeds from disposal and is included 
in the Income Statements in the year of disposal.

Subsequent redevelopment and refurbishment costs (other than 
repairs and maintenance) are capitalised to the investment property 
where they result in an enhancement in the future economic benefits 
of the property. Repairs and maintenance are accounted for in 
accordance with note 1(j).

(i) Held for sale investment properties

Investment properties intended for sale are separately disclosed on 
the Balance Sheets as “Held for sale investment properties”. Such 
properties are measured using the same methodology as investment 
properties.

(q) leasing fees

Leasing fees incurred are capitalised and amortised over the lease 
periods to which they relate.

(r) lease incentives

Prospective lessees may be offered incentives as an inducement to 
enter into operating leases. These incentives may take various forms 
including cash payments, rent free periods, or a contribution to 
certain lessee costs such as fit-out costs or relocation costs.

The costs of incentives are recognised as a reduction of rental 
income on a straight-line basis from the earlier of the date which the 
tenant has effective use of the premises or the lease commencement 
date to the end of the lease term. The carrying amount of the lease 
incentives is reflected in the fair value of investment properties.

(s) investments accounted for using the equity method

Some property investments are held through the ownership of units 
in single purpose unlisted trusts or shares in unlisted companies 
where the Trusts exert significant influence or joint control but does 
not have a controlling interest. These investments are considered to 
be associates and the equity method of accounting is applied in the 
consolidated Financial Statements.

Under this method, the entity’s share of the post-acquisition profits 
of associates is recognised as revenue in the Consolidated Income 
Statements. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are 
adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends or 
distributions receivable from associates are recognised in the parent 
entity’s Income Statements, while in the consolidated Financial 
Statements they reduce the carrying amount of the investment.

86  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

When the Trust’s share of losses in an associate equal or exceed its 
interest in the associate (including any unsecured receivables) the 
Trusts do not recognise any further losses unless it has incurred 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

(t) acquisition of assets

The purchase method of accounting is used for all acquisitions 
including business combinations. Cost is measured as the fair value 
of the assets given up, shares issued or liabilities assumed at the 
date of exchange plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. 
Where equity instruments are issued in an acquisition, the value of 
the instruments is their published market price as at the date of 
exchange unless, in rare circumstances, it can be demonstrated that 
the published price at the date of exchange is an unreliable indicator 
of fair value and that other evidence and valuation methods provide a 
more reliable measure of fair value. Transaction costs arising on the 
issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities 
assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their 
fair values. The excess of the acquisition cost over the fair value of 
the assets and liabilities acquired is recorded as goodwill (refer note 
1(u)). If the cost is less than the fair value of the net assets acquired, 
the difference is recognised directly in the Income Statements.

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, 
the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present 
value as at the date of exchange at the entity’s incremental 
financing rate.

(u) goodwill

Where a business combination is acquired, the identifiable net assets 
acquired are measured at fair value. The excess of the acquisition 
costs over the fair value of the identifiable net assets is brought to 
account as goodwill in the Balance Sheets. The carrying value of 
the goodwill is tested for impairment at each reporting date with any 
decrement in value taken to the Income Statements as an expense.

(v) fair value estimation of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be 
estimated for recognition and measurement and for disclosure 
purposes. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active 
markets (such as publicly traded derivatives and available for sale 
securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet 
date. The appropriate quoted market price used for financial assets 
held by the Trusts is the current bid price, the appropriate quoted 
market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active 
market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined 
using valuation techniques including dealer quotes for similar 
instruments and discounted cash flows. In particular, the fair 
value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the 
estimated future cash flows and the fair value of forward exchange 
rate contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates 
at the balance sheet date. 

(w) payables

These amounts represent liabilities for amounts owing at balance 
date. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 
days of recognition.

(x) interest bearing liabilities

(aa) segment reporting

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value net of 
issue costs associated with the borrowing. After initial recognition, 
interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is 
calculated by taking into account any issue costs and any discount 
or premium on settlement.

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged 
in providing services that are subject to risks and returns that are 
different to those of other business segments. A geographical segment 
is engaged in providing services within a particular geographic 
environment and is subject to risks and returns that are different from 
those of segments operating in other geographic environments.

(y) earnings per unit

(ab) rounding of amounts

Basic and diluted earnings per unit are determined by dividing the 
net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent entity (DDF) by 
the weighted average number of ordinary units outstanding during 
the year.

(z) foreign currency

Items included in the Financial Statements of the Trusts are 
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The Financial 
Statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the 
functional and presentation currency of the Trusts.

(i) Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period 
end exchange rates of financial assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are recognised in the Income Statements.

(ii) Foreign operations

Foreign operations are located in the United States of America, New 
Zealand, France and Germany. These operations have a functional 
currency of US Dollars, NZ Dollars and Euros respectively, which are 
translated into the presentation currency.

The assets and liabilities of the foreign operations are translated at 
exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. Income and expense 
items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period 
unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly. Exchange differences 
arising, are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve 
and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the foreign operation.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of 
a foreign operation on or after the date of transition to AIFRS are 
treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and 
translated at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date. 

note 2. property revenue

Rent and recoverable outgoings
Incentive amortisation
Other revenue

Total property revenue

The Trusts are the kind referred to in Class Order 98/0100, issued 
by the Australian Securities & Investments Commission, relating to 
the rounding off of amounts in the financial report. Amounts in the 
financial report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class 
Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the 
nearest dollar.

(ac) new accounting standards and UIG interpretations

Certain new accounting standards and UIG interpretations have been 
published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 2007 reporting 
period. Our assessment of the impact of these new standards and 
interpretations is set out below:

(i)   AASB 7: Financial Instruments Disclosure and AASB 2005-10:
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards (AASB 132, 
AASB 101, AASB 114, AASB 117, AASB 133, AASB 139, AASB 
1, AASB 4, AASB 1023 and AASB 1038). 

AASB 7 and AASB 2005-10 are applicable to annual reporting 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007. AASB 7 requires 
qualitative information about exposure to risks arising from 
financial instruments, including specific minimum disclosures 
about credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The Trust has 
elected not to adopt the standard early. Application of this 
standard will not affect any of the amounts recognised in the 
Financial Statements.

(ii)  AASB 8: Operating Segments and AASB 2007-3 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 8 (AASB 5, 
AASB 6, AASB 102, AASB 107, AASB 119, AASB 127, AASB 
134, AASB 136, AASB 1023 and AASB 1038), are applicable to 
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009. 
It requires segment information disclosure based on segments 
monitored by the chief operating decision maker in allocating 
resources and in assessing their performance rather than on a 
business/geographical basis. This will require more qualitative 
disclosure for single segment entities. Application of this 
standard will not affect the amounts recognised in the 
Financial Statements.

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

705,205
(37,661)
25,886

2006
$’000

661,205
(26,069)
28,360

2007
$’000

155,332
(6,220)
3,951

2006
$’000

143,818
(5,487)
7,432

693,430

663,496

153,063

145,763

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  87

 
notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 3. finance costs

Interest paid/payable
Interest paid to related party
Amount capitalised
Other finance costs

Total finance costs

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

197,462
–
(14,639)
1,963

2006
$’000

176,604
–
(10,488)
–

2007
$’000

97
46,321
(3,746)
–

2006
$’000

(26)
41,030
(5,627)
–

184,786

166,116

42,672

35,377

The average capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is 6.58 percent (2006: 6.23 percent).

note 4. costs associated with the transaction

Costs incurred in the prior year relate to the fees and expenses arising from the stapling of the Trust, DIT, DOT and DRO, the acquisition of the 
US REIT, and the associated debt arranging and interest rate hedging (together referred to as the Transaction).

note 5. income tax

(a) income tax expense

Current tax
Deferred tax

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Deferred income tax (revenue)/expense included in income tax expense comprises:

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets
Increase in deferred tax liabilities

(b) reconciliation of income tax expense to net profit

Profit before tax
Profit not subject to income tax (note 1(h))

Prima facie tax at the Australian tax rate of 30 percent (2006: 30 percent)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Depreciation and amortisation
Share of net profits of associates
Revaluation of investment properties
Difference in overseas tax rates
Previously unrecognised tax losses now recognised
Tax offset for franked dividends
Sundry items

Over provision in prior year

Income tax expense/(benefit)

88  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

Consolidated

2007
$’000

2,241
(3,351)

(1,110)

(3,729)
378

(3,351)

2006
$’000

936
233

1,169

207
26

233

Consolidated

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

1,243,264
(1,241,409)

1,095,508
(1,087,056)

1,855

557

(430)
47
1,628
(194)
(390)
(1,950)
(3)

(1,292)

(375)

(1,110)

8,452

2,535

88
(1,454)
–
–
–
–
–

(1,366)

–

1,169

(c) amounts recognised directly in equity

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and not recognised 
in net profit or loss but directly debited or credited to equity:

Net deferred tax – credited directly to equity

Consolidated

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–

–

(196)

(196)

(d) withholding tax expense

Withholding tax expense of $33,583,000 (2006: $27,954,000) includes $31,178,000 (2006: $24,727,000) of deferred tax expense which 
is recognised on differences between the tax cost base of the US assets and liabilities and their accounting carrying value at balance date. 
The majority of the deferred tax expense arises due to the tax depreciation and revaluation of US investment properties.

note 6. other expenses

Audit and advisory fees
Custodian fees
Legal and other professional fees
Bad and doubtful debts
Registry costs and listing fees
Other expenses

Total other expenses

note 7. audit and advisory fees

Note(s)

7

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

3,025
515
448
2,083
443
4,074

10,588

2006
$’000

2,672
518
415
1,654
377
3,193

8,829

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

600
172
1
644
142
21

586
165
–
95
47
630

1,580

1,523

During the year the auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms earned the following remuneration:

(a) assurance services

Audit Services

PwC audit and review of financial reports and other audit work 
under the Corporations Act 2001
PwC fees paid in relation to outgoings audit
Fees paid to non-PwC audit firms 

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$

2006
$

1,111,630
194,627
691,626

1,299,465
72,155
597,323

2007
$

426,183
38,250
22,941

2006
$

457,000
–
–

Total remuneration for assurance services

1,997,883

1,968,943

487,374

457,000

(b) taxation services

Fees paid to PwC Australia
Fees paid to PwC US
Fees paid to non-PwC audit firms

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$

318,843
443,588
263,815

2006
$

370,690
213,160
109,975

2007
$

112,307
–
–

2006
$

126,000
–

Total remuneration for taxation services1

1,026,246

693,825

112,307

126,000

1  These services include general compliance work, one off project work and advice with respect to the management of day to day tax affairs of the Trusts.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  89

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 7. audit and advisory fees (continued)

(c) advisory services

Fees paid to PwC Australia in relation to IFRS project

Total remuneration for advisory services

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$

–

–

2006
$

8,950

8,950

2007
$

–

–

2006
$

3,000

3,000

Total remuneration for assurance, taxation and advisory services

3,024,129

2,671,718

599,681

586,000

note 8. current assets – cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank1

Total current assets – cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

59,603

59,603

2006
$’000

106,428

106,428

2007
$’000

9,096

9,096

2006
$’000

15,743

15,743

1 Consolidated cash at bank at 30 June 2006 includes $28,933,000 held for the purchase of DIT France Logistique SAS.

note 9. current assets – receivables

Rent receivable
Less: Provision for doubtful debts

Total rental receivables

Distribution receivable from controlled entities
Dividend receivable 
Other receivables from controlled entities
GST receivable
Interest receivable 
Settlement adjustments receivable
Other receivables

Total other receivables

Total current assets – receivables

other receivables from controlled entities 

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

17,671
(2,232)

2006
$’000

24,108
(1,783)

15,439

22,325

–
6,500
–
1,513
6
–
12,931

20,950

36,389

–
4,750
–
954
8
1,367
5,850

12,929

35,254

2007
$’000

2,840
(681)

2,159

–
–
12,559
891
–
–
3,886

17,336

19,495

2006
$’000

5,424
(273)

5,151

3,100
–
10,778
405
–
1,367
1,308

16,958

22,109

Other receivables from controlled entities are an inter-entity loan, which is a non-interest bearing loan between the Trust and its controlled entities.

note 10. current assets – inventories

Land and buildings

Total current assets – inventories

Oak Park Business Centre, Minnesota

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

–

–

2006
$’000

3,344

3,344

2007
$’000

–

–

2006
$’000

–

–

On 23 August 2006, DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc. sold Oak Park Business Centre, Minnesota for $4.0 million (US$3.0 million).

90  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 11. loans with related parties

Current liabilities – loans with related parties
Non-interest bearing loans with the Trusts1

Total current liabilities – loans with related parties

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–

–

–

–

2007
$’000

34,332

34,332

2006
$’000

34,332

34,332

1  Non-interest bearing loans with the Trusts were created to effect the stapling of the Trust, DIT, DOT and DRO. These loan balances eliminate on consolidation.

note 12. derivative financial instruments

Current assets
Interest rate swap contracts
Forward foreign exchange contracts

Total current assets – derivative financial instruments

Current liabilities
Interest rate swap contracts
Forward foreign exchange contracts

Total current liabilities – derivative financial instruments

Net current derivative financial instruments

Refer note 32 for further discussion regarding derivative financial instruments.

note 13. current assets – other financial assets

Loan notes receivable from DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited

Total current assets – other financial assets

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

136,160
9,265

145,425

21,196
137

21,333

124,092

2006
$’000

89,366
3,112

92,478

19,979
498

20,477

72,001

2007
$’000

28,961
4,163

33,124

7,861
–

7,861

2006
$’000

24,498
1,556

26,054

8,870
182

9,052

25,263

17,002

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

51,936

51,936

2006
$’000

45,092

45,092

2007
$’000

–

–

2006
$’000

–

–

On 27 September 2004, DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited (DRH) issued an equal amount of loan notes to its two owners – First Australian 
Property Group Holdings Pty Limited (FAP) and DRO, in order to fund its 100 percent acquisition of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited 
(the Responsible Entity of DRO). On 31 October 2006, DRH issued further loan notes of equal amounts to its two owners to fund the acquisition 
of DB RREEF Wholesale Property Limited (the Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund). These loan notes pay a coupon of 
11 percent per annum, mature on 1 October 2024 and may be redeemed at any time prior to maturity. It is not currently the intention of either 
the issuer or the holder to redeem the notes.

note 14. current assets – other

Prepayments
Tenant bonds

Total current assets – other

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

9,651
13

9,664

2006
$’000

6,030
20

6,050

2007
$’000

2,439
–

2,439

2006
$’000

1,227
–

1,227

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  91

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (a). current assets – held for sale investment properties

Property

121 Evans Road, Salisbury QLD

Total held for sale investment properties

note 15 (b). non-current assets – investment properties

Property

Held by parent entity

Kings Park Industrial Estate, Bowmans Road, Marayong NSW
Target Distribution Centre, Lot 1 Taras Avenue, Altona North VIC
Axxess Corporate Park, 164–180 Foster Road, 11 & 21–45 Gilby Road 
307–355 Ferntree Gully Road, Mount Waverley VIC
Knoxfield Industrial Estate, 20 Henderson Road, Knoxfield VIC
12 Frederick Street, St Leonards NSW
40 Talavera Road, North Ryde NSW
2 Alspec Place, Eastern Creek NSW
Redwood Gardens Industrial Estate Stages 3,5,6 & 7 and Lot 4, Dingley VIC 1
44 Market Street, Sydney NSW
8 Nicholson Street, Melbourne VIC
Ferguson Centre, 130 George Street, Parramatta NSW
Flinders Gate Complex, 172 Flinders Street and 189 Flinders Lane, Melbourne VIC
383–395 Kent Street, Sydney NSW
14 Moore Street, Canberra ACT**
Sydney CBD Floor Space2
Whitford City Shopping Centre Marmion and Whitfords Avenue, Hillarys WA3
Whitfords Avenue Lot 6 Endeavour Road, Hillarys WA3
West Lakes Shopping Centre, West Lakes SA
Plenty Valley Town Centre, 330–464 McDonalds Road, South Morang VIC3
North Lakes Shopping Centre, Mango Hill QLD3
Albert & Charlotte Streets Carpark, Brisbane QLD
34–60 Little Collins Street, Melbourne VIC**
32–44 Flinders Street, Melbourne VIC
Flinders Gate Carpark, 172–189 Flinders Street, Melbourne VIC
383–395 Kent Street, Sydney NSW
John Martin’s Carpark and Retail Plaza Joint Venture 

Total parent entity

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

100

Jun 1997

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

100
100
100

100
100
100
100
76
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
50
50
50
50
50
100
100
100
100
100
1

May 1990
Oct 1995
Oct 1996

Aug 1996
Jul 2000
Oct 2002
Mar 2004
Dec 1994
Sep 1987
Nov 1993
May 1997
Mar 1999
Sep 1987
May 2002
Jul 2000
Oct 1984
Dec 1992
Nov 1998
Nov 1999
Aug 2004
Oct 1984
Nov 1984
Jun 1998
Mar 1999
Sep 1987
Sep 1994

1  The valuation reflects 76 percent of the independent valuation, as 24 percent of the property was disposed.
2  This relates to heritage floor space retained following the disposal of 1 Chifley Square, Sydney NSW.
3  The valuation reflects 50 percent of the independent valuation amount.

The title to all properties is freehold, with the exception of the properties marked ** which are leasehold.

92  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

n/a

–

n/a

n/a

–

n/a

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

–

–

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

24,000

24,000

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

79,432
25,442
156,675

30,188
25,575
33,326
23,567
23,678
172,185
69,421
99,562
14,014
105,791
37,391
–
129,613
5,506
119,088
38,138
121,467
14,636
16,164
21,319
47,043
30,257
–

Jun 2006
Jun 2005
Dec 2005

Jun 2006
Jun 2007
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2005
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Apr 2005
n/a
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
–

93,000
35,000
147,750

37,050
38,000
31,200
26,000
28,850
185,000
91,800
80,000
18,000
115,000
36,250
–
252,350
24,650
174,000
66,750
164,500
38,500
37,500
32,500
39,000
60,000
–

(f)
(c)
(f)

(f)
(f)
(d)
(a)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(e)
n/a
(d)
(d)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(e)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
–

101,000
36,512
184,000

37,098
38,000
33,800
26,010
29,950
220,000
98,000
93,059
18,265
131,378
45,000
2,173
252,350
24,650
174,000
66,750
164,500
39,354
39,500
32,585
39,000
60,000
100

93,000
36,500
170,000

37,050
35,700
32,500
23,555
28,850
185,000
98,000
80,000
18,000
115,000
38,000
2,173
221,500
11,000
143,000
20,200
77,176
38,500
37,500
32,500
39,000
60,000
100

1,439,478

1,852,650

1,987,034

1,673,804

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  93

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (b). non-current assets – investment properties (continued)

Property

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

Other consolidated investment properties – non-current
Westfield Hurstville, 262–264 Forest Road and 292 Forest Road, Hurstville NSW 
3765 Atlanta Industrial Drive, Atlanta
7100 Highlands Parkway, Atlanta
Town Park Drive, Atlanta
Williams Drive, Atlanta
Stone Mountain, Atlanta
MD Food Park, Baltimore
West Nursery, Baltimore
Cabot Techs, Baltimore
9112 Guildford Road, Baltimore
8155 Stayton Drive, Baltimore
Patuxent Range Road, Baltimore
Bristol Court, Baltimore
NE Baltimore, Baltimore
1181 Portal, 1831 Portal and 6615 Tributary, Baltimore
10 Kenwood Circle, Boston
Commerce Park, Charlotte
9900 Brookford Street, Charlotte
Westinghouse, Charlotte
Airport Exchange, Cincinnati
Empire Drive, Cincinnati
International Way, Cincinnati
Kentucky Drive, Cincinnati
Spiral Drive, Cincinnati
Turfway Road, Cincinnati
124 Commerce, Cincinnati
Kenwood Road, Cincinnati
Lake Forest Drive, Cincinnati
World Park, Cincinnati
Equity/Westbelt/Dividend, Columbus
2700 International Street, Columbus
3800 Twin Creeks Drive, Columbus
SE Columbus, Columbus
Arlington, Dallas
1900 Diplomat Drive, Dallas
2055 Diplomat Drive, Dallas
1413 Bradley Lane, Dallas
North Lake, Dallas
555 Airline Drive, Dallas
455 Airline Drive, Dallas
Hillguard, Dallas
11011 Regency Crest Drive, Dallas
East Collins, Dallas
3601 East Plano/1000 Shiloh, Dallas
East Plano Parkway, Dallas
820–860 Avenue F, Dallas
10th Street, Dallas
Capital Avenue, Dallas
CTC @ Valwood, Dallas
Brackbill, Harrisburg
Mechanicsburg, Harrisburg
181 Fulling Mill Road, Harrisburg

94  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80

May 2005
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Jun 2005
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

247,092
6,058
16,523
7,777
11,731
8,586
21,945
9,279
24,550
9,599
8,190
13,913
12,251
8,768
12,374
12,670
8,593
4,462
23,445
4,574
6,522
12,188
13,109
7,021
6,014
2,666
21,457
14,161
14,976
43,256
5,259
5,430
15,355
10,353
5,336
4,250
3,645
11,353
7,654
3,660
10,215
8,409
4,225
14,732
24,731
7,877
10,871
7,025
3,989
24,762
21,178
10,562

Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007

307,500
5,302
18,735
10,015
13,904
7,305
28,514
10,015
32,874
12,608
9,780
15,789
13,197
10,487
13,786
14,139
10,251
5,302
27,218
4,566
7,070
13,668
15,612
6,716
6,245
3,181
22,387
16,025
15,435
48,780
4,961
5,950
14,139
10,840
5,420
4,507
3,535
15,671
8,012
4,595
10,958
8,955
4,419
17,262
27,807
7,729
11,253
7,859
5,184
28,632
23,801
11,311

(d)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(i)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)

307,500
5,302
18,735
10,015
13,904
7,305
31,187
10,015
32,874
12,608
9,780
15,789
13,197
10,487
13,786
14,774
10,251
5,302
28,541
4,566
7,070
13,668
15,612
6,716
6,245
3,181
22,387
16,025
15,435
48,780
4,961
5,950
14,139
10,840
5,420
4,507
3,535
15,671
8,012
4,595
10,958
8,955
4,419
18,282
27,807
7,729
11,841
7,859
5,184
28,632
23,801
11,311

260,000
4,978
18,835
10,628
13,302
6,592
33,798
11,570
37,401
13,454
10,628
17,355
15,945
11,301
15,355
14,933
9,754
5,045
26,267
4,978
8,486
14,463
16,279
6,054
6,390
3,363
22,723
16,548
15,337
50,081
5,281
6,794
16,279
12,243
6,189
4,843
3,807
17,355
9,296
5,112
12,088
9,046
4,978
20,030
28,387
9,687
13,304
7,601
6,054
33,634
25,696
12,108

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  95

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (b). non-current assets – investment properties (continued)

Property

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

Other consolidated investment properties – non-current (continued)
Glendale, Los Angeles
14489 Industry Circle, Los Angeles
14555 Alondra/6530 Altura, Los Angeles
San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles
Memphis Industrial, Memphis
2950 Lexington Avenue South, Minneapolis
Mounds View, Minneapolis
6105 Trenton Lane, Minneapolis
8575 Monticello Lane, Minneapolis
7401 Cahill Road, Minneapolis
CTC @ Dulles, Northern Virginia
Alexandria, Northern Virginia
Nokes Boulevard, Northern Virginia
Guildford, Northern Virginia
Beaumeade Telecom, Northern Virginia
Orlando Central Park, Orlando
7500 Exchange Drive, Orlando
105–107 South 41st Avenue, Phoenix
1429–1439 South 40th Avenue, Phoenix
10397 West Van Buren Street, Phoenix
844 44th Avenue, Phoenix
220 South 9th Street, Phoenix
431 North 47th Avenue, Phoenix
601 South 55th Avenue, Phoenix
1000 South Priest Drive, Phoenix
1120–1150 West Alameda Drive, Phoenix
1858 East Encanto Drive, Phoenix
3802–3922 East University Drive, Phoenix
Chino, Riverside
Mira Loma, Riverside
Ontario, Riverside
4190 East Santa Ana Street, Riverside
Rancho Cucamonga, Riverside
12000 Jersey Court, Riverside
Airway Road, San Diego
5823 Newton Drive, San Diego
2210 Oak Ridge Way, San Diego
Kent West, Seattle
26507 79th Avenue South, Seattle
8005 South 266th Street, Seattle
West Palm Beach, South Florida
Calvert/Murry’s, Northern Virginia
Turnpike Distribution Center
7700 68th Avenue, Brooklyn Park
7500 West 78th Street, Bloomington
1285 & 1301 Corporate Center Drive, 1230 & 1270 Eagan Industrial Road, Eagan
79–99 St Hilliers Road, Auburn NSW
3 Brookhollow Avenue, Baulkham Hills NSW
1 Garigal Road, Belrose NSW
2 Minna Close, Belrose NSW
114–120 Old Pittwater Road, Brookvale NSW
145–151 Arthur Street, Flemington NSW

96  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2004
Sep 2005
Nov 2005
Nov 2005
Nov 2005
Sep 1997
Dec 2002
Dec 1998
Dec 1998
Sep 1997
Sep 1997

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

59,721
8,064
20,355
17,114
11,039
10,436
24,524
8,764
2,043
3,944
28,913
52,668
23,664
20,490
37,943
69,683
6,418
16,241
10,563
9,160
7,213
8,294
7,059
5,371
5,776
8,988
4,718
11,185
6,901
12,245
33,913
5,701
25,436
4,900
10,921
19,343
5,899
32,904
3,094
8,138
24,873
6,246
23,053
6,492
5,632
19,739
38,296
45,096
23,362
35,089
35,265
24,383

Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Nov 2005
Nov 2005
Nov 2005
Jun 2007
Dec 2005
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2006
Jun 2005

85,425
13,079
33,109
28,868
11,429
11,488
25,333
9,544
2,828
3,653
37,704
67,751
40,061
30,635
49,487
88,370
8,248
22,034
15,612
16,142
9,780
10,958
10,015
6,775
8,248
12,608
6,952
12,254
11,783
24,979
61,624
11,488
46,660
9,132
15,612
31,224
8,484
41,829
4,124
10,133
30,753
7,470
30,635
6,278
7,441
17,741
45,250
42,400
31,000
35,000
45,500
31,000

(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(a)
(f)
(d)
(d)
(f)
(f)

85,425
13,079
33,109
28,868
11,429
12,496
26,255
9,544
2,828
3,653
37,704
69,384
40,061
30,635
49,487
88,962
8,248
22,479
15,612
16,142
9,780
10,958
10,015
6,775
8,248
12,608
6,952
12,254
11,783
24,979
61,624
11,488
46,660
9,132
15,612
31,224
8,484
41,829
4,124
10,133
30,753
7,470
30,635
6,007
7,116
20,178
45,250
54,700
31,000
35,000
52,900
36,900

86,725
12,983
31,347
26,234
12,915
13,363
29,173
10,763
3,094
4,036
40,361
74,181
39,015
33,634
55,159
91,485
8,476
24,115
16,144
17,624
10,897
11,570
10,359
7,265
8,072
11,570
7,265
13,739
11,974
27,311
61,886
10,763
47,491
9,518
16,817
30,270
9,014
40,901
4,036
10,494
32,356
7,399
–
6,949
8,429
20,987
41,749
43,251
31,900
33,707
45,500
34,135

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  97

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (b). non-current assets – investment properties (continued)

Property

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

Other consolidated investment properties – non-current (continued)
436–484 Victoria Road, Gladesville NSW
1/ Foundation Place, Greystanes NSW
706 Mowbray Road, Lane Cove NSW
5–13 Rosebery Avenue & 1–55 Rothschild Avenue, Rosebery NSW
10–16 South Street, Rydalmere NSW
19 Chifley Street, Smithfield NSW
Pound Road West, Dandenong VIC
352 Macaulay Road, Kensington VIC
DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Boundary Road, Laverton North VIC
250 Forest Road, South Lara VIC
15–23 Whicker Road, Gillman SA
25 Donkin Street South, Brisbane QLD
52 Holbeche Road, Arndell Park NSW
3–7 Bessemer Street, Blacktown NSW
30–32 Bessemer Street, Blacktown NSW
27–29 Liberty Road, Huntingwood NSW
154 O’Riordan Street, Mascot NSW
11 Talavera Road, North Ryde NSW
DB RREEF Industrial Estate, Egerton Street, Silverwater NSW
239–251 Woodpark Road, Smithfield NSW
40 Biloela Street, Villawood NSW
27–33 Frank Street, Wetherill Park NSW
114 Fairbank Road, Clayton VIC
30 Bellrick Street, Acacia Ridge QLD
68 Hasler Road, Herdsman WA
Zone industrielle Epône II, Epône
19 rue de Bretagne, Saint-Quentin Fallavier
21 rue du Chemin Blanc, Champlan
32 avenue de l’Océanie, Villejust
RN 19 ZAC de L’Ormes Rond, Servon (1)
RN 19 ZAC de L’Ormes Rond, Servon (2)
Im Holderbusch 3, Industriestraße, Sulmstraße, Ellhofen-Weinsberg
Schillerstraße 51, Ellhofen
Schillerstraße 42, 42a & Bahnhofstraße 44, 50, Ellhofen
Im Gewerbegebiet 18, Friedewald
Im Steinbruch 4, 6, Knetzgau
Carl-Leverkus-Straße 3–5 & Winkelsweg 182–184, Langenfeld
Schneiderstraße 82, Langenfeld 3
Über der Dingelstelle, Langenweddingen
Nordstraße 1, Löbau
Former Straße 6, Unna
Niedesheimer Straße 24, Worms
Liverpooler/Kopenhagener/Osloer Straße, Duisburg
Bremer Ring, Hansestraße, Berlin-Wustermark
Theodorstraße, Düsseldorf
Orange Street, Orlando FL 
Governor Phillip Tower & Governor Macquarie Tower Office Complex, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney NSW
45 Clarence Street, Sydney NSW
309–321 Kent Street, Sydney NSW
1 Margaret Street, Sydney NSW
Victoria Cross, 60 Miller Street, North Sydney NSW
Zenith Centre, 821–843 Pacific Highway, Chatswood NSW

98  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

Sep 1997
100
Dec 2002
100
100
Sep 1997
100 Apr 1998 + Oct 2001
Sep 1997
100
Dec 1998
100
Jan 2004
100
Oct 1998
100
Jul 2002
100
Dec 2002
100
Dec 2002
100
Dec 1998
100
Jul 1998
100
Jun 1997
100
May 1997
100
Jul 1998
100
Jun 1997
100
Jun 2002
100
May 1997
100
May 1997
100
Jul 1997
100
Jul 1998
100
Jul 1997
100
Jun 1997
100
Jul 1998
100
Jul 2006
100
Jul 2006
100
Jul 2006
100
Jul 2006
100
Jul 2006
100
Jul 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Dec 2006
100
Jun 2007
100
Dec 1998
50
Dec 1998
100
Dec 1998
50
Dec 1998
100
Dec 1998
100
Dec 1998
50

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

28,861
39,216
–
73,831
36,601
12,072
60,968
7,616
22,614
33,757
19,783
19,345
11,335
11,139
11,946
8,199
11,038
134,359
36,600
5,102
6,849
–
11,140
13,166
9,722
12,157
21,954
21,775
16,929
30,602
10,499
25,319
20,972
13,168
8,492
16,654
16,675
9,564
12,112
2,045
27,708
6,582
32,840
17,747
27,152
29,867
482,256
222,878
169,336
142,650
90,951
98,506

Jun 2007
Jun 2006
n/a
Dec 2005
Dec 2006
Dec 2005
Jun 2005
Dec 2005
Jun 2004
Jun 2005
Dec 2006
Jun 2005
Dec 2005
Sep 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Dec 2006
Jun 2006
Dec 2005
Jun 2006
Jun 2006
n/a
Jun 2006
Dec 2005
Dec 2006
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Jun 2007
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
Dec 2006
n/a
Dec 2006
Jun 2007
Dec 2006
Jun 2005
Dec 2005
Jun 2007

53,000
46,000
–
92,800
47,000
17,200
56,250
8,900
23,700
34,600
25,500
20,700
12,500
10,250
17,850
9,000
16,000
145,500
42,000
6,450
8,750
–
12,800
17,375
9,750
12,629
19,315
15,845
14,498
33,038
10,918
23,942
19,839
12,455
8,034
15,750
15,639
9,048
11,456
1,933
26,208
6,227
30,803
16,780
25,828
–
638,750
265,000
183,500
139,000
90,000
130,000

(e)
(e)
n/a
(f)
(f)
(a)
(c)
(g)
(c)
(e)
(d)
(e)
(d)
(d)
(f)
(e)
(a)
(d)
(f)
(f)
(a)
n/a
(c)
(e)
(f)
(h)
(h)
(h)
(h)
(h)
(h)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
(d)
n/a
(f)
(e)
(a)
(c)
(f)
(a)

53,000
48,055
–
98,438
47,425
18,500
74,000
9,300
26,900
43,700
25,500
28,000
14,000
10,800
19,000
9,228
16,065
152,000
47,583
7,100
8,797
–
12,800
20,650
10,800
12,629
19,343
15,845
15,160
33,038
10,917
25,319
20,972
13,168
8,492
16,654
16,675
9,564
12,112
2,045
27,708
6,582
32,840
17,747
27,152
29,867
646,710
265,000
194,000
181,000
103,101
130,000

48,500
46,000
26,200
93,158
44,682
17,499
58,000
8,900
17,500
40,900
24,600
23,614
12,500
10,209
17,850
9,000
14,600
145,500
43,900
6,450
8,750
13,200
12,800
18,700
9,500
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
575,000
228,000
165,000
152,000
95,000
217,000

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  99

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (b). non-current assets – investment properties (continued)

Property

Other consolidated investment properties – non-current (continued)
Woodside Plaza, 240 St George’s Terrace, Perth WA
30 The Bond, 30–34 Hickson Road, Sydney NSW
Southgate Complex, 3 Southgate Avenue, Southgate VIC
O’Connell House, 15–19 Bent Street, Sydney NSW
201–217 Elizabeth Street, Sydney NSW
Garema Court, 140–180 City Walk, Civic ACT**
Australia Square Complex, 264–278 George Street, Sydney NSW
Lumley Centre, 88 Shortland Street, Auckland, New Zealand1

Total other consolidated investment properties – non-current

Total investment properties – non-current

Ownership
(%)

Acquisition date

100
100
100
100
50
100
50
100

Jan 2001
May 2002
Aug 2000
Aug 2000
Aug 2000
Aug 2000
Aug 2000
Sep 2005

1  The property was internally valued at NZ$145,000,000 at 30 June 2007.  This valuation has been translated into Australian dollars at the spot rate on 30 June 2007.

The title to all properties is freehold, with the exception of the properties marked ** which are leasehold.

(a)  Colliers International

(b)  Landmark White

(c)  CB Richard Ellis

(d)  Jones Lang LaSalle

(e)  Knight Frank Valuations

(f)  FPD Savills

(g)  M3 Property

(h)  Catella

(i)  Weiser Realty Advisors

The basis of valuation of investment properties is fair value, being the amounts for which the assets could be exchanged between 
knowledgeable willing parties in an arm’s length transaction, based on current prices in an active market for similar properties in the 
same location and condition and subject to similar leases. Properties independently valued in the last 12 months were based on independent 
assessments by a member of the Australian Property Institute, the New Zealand Institute of Valuers, the Appraisal Institute in the United States 
of America, the French Real Estate Valuation Institution or the Society of Property Researchers, Germany. 

100  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

Cost including all 
additions
($’000)

Independent 
valuation date

Independent 
valuation amount
($’000)

Independent valuer

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2007
($’000)

Consolidated 
book value
30 June 2006
($’000)

240,854
118,100
356,454
49,382
114,374
43,665
206,825
92,187

5,226,383

6,665,861

Jun 2006
Jun 2006
Jun 2007
Sep 2004
Jun 2007
Jun 2006
Jun 2005
Dec 2006

315,000
150,000
380,000
55,500
158,750
52,000
184,000
123,356

6,184,052

8,036,702

(c)
(e)
(c)
(e)
(d)
(f)
(d)
(d)

390,000
170,000
380,000
54,464
158,750
63,500
261,739
131,519

6,598,669

8,585,703

315,000
150,000
390,000
54,400
122,000
52,000
226,000
101,173

5,885,141

7,558,945

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  101

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 15 (c). non-current assets – investment 
properties (continued)

developments

105 Phillip St, Parramatta NSW

Approval has been received to construct a thirteen level office tower 
with approximately 19,400 square metres of floorspace at 105 Phillip 
Street, Parramatta, a site at the rear of the existing building at 130 
George Street, Parramatta. No decision has been made to proceed 
with the development at this stage, however the manager is 
marketing the potential development to tenants.

North Lakes Shopping Centre, Mango Hill QLD

In September 2006 construction began on the expansion of North 
Lakes Shopping Centre with an estimated project cost of $101.3 
million (50 percent share). The redevelopment of North Lakes phase 
1 is scheduled to be completed by the end of November 2007 with 
any residual leasing to be completed within the subsequent six 
months. Phase 2 (Myer) is due for completion in June 2008.

Plenty Valley Town Centre, South Morang VIC

Construction began in November 2006 for the expansion of Plenty 
Valley Town Centre. Project costs are estimated to be $101.4 million 
and the project is due to complete in June 2008.

Boundary Road, North Laverton VIC

In February 2006, DIT entered into an agreement to lease and build 
a warehouse and distribution facility for Wrightson Seeds Australia 
Limited. Practical completion was achieved on 31 October 2006 with 
a development cost of $6.1 million.

Turnpike Distribution Center, Medley, Florida

Development of a single 268,119 square foot industrial building was 
completed as of May 31, 2007, and the property is currently 100 
percent leased. This property has been transferred to investment 
properties from property plant and equipment during the year.

acquisitions

Prologis France I SAS, France

On 11 July 2006, DIT France Logistique, a wholly owned subsidiary 
of DIT, acquired all the shares in Prologis France I SAS. 
This company has investment properties with a market value of 
approximately $73.4 million (€42.9 million) on acquisition: Zone 
Industrielle Epône II, Epône; 19 rue de Bretagne, Saint-Quentin 
Fallavier; 21 rue du Chemin Blanc, Champlan; and 32 avenue de 
l’Océanie, Villejust. 

Prologis France XXXII EURL, France

On 11 July 2006, DIT France Logistique, a wholly owned subsidiary 
of DIT, acquired all the shares in Prologis France XXXII EURL. 
This company has investment properties with a market value of 
approximately $42.7 million (€24.9 million) on acquisition: RN 
19 ZAC de L’Ormes Rond, Servon (1) and RN 19 ZAC de L’Ormes 
Rond, Servon (2).

DB RREEF GLOG Trust, Germany

On 31 December 2006, DIT via a newly created sub-trust, 
DB RREEF GLOG Trust, acquired 13 properties located in Germany 
for $208.0 million (€125.1 million). On 29 June 2007, the final 
property in Düsseldorf was acquired for $25.6 million (€16.2 
million). Registration of the transfer of title with the Land Registry 
in Germany has occurred progressively since December with the 
transfer of the final two properties still to occur at 30 June 2007 
although DB RREEF GLOG Trust had possession and beneficial title 
to the properties from 31 December 2006. 

DRT US Whirlpool Trust, Orlando, Florida

On 22 August 2006, DIT, DDF and DB RREEF US Properties, 
LLC (DRUS, and together with DIT and DDF, collectively, Investor) 
entered into an investor agreement (Investor Agreement) with 
Whirlpool Corporation (Whirlpool), the world’s largest maker of home 
appliances. Under this agreement, the Investor or its affiliate has 
committed to investing up to $489 million (US$415 million) to 
acquire certain facilities across the US, Canada and Europe, to be 
built over the next three years, and leased long-term to Whirlpool or 
its affiliates for the warehousing and distribution of Whirlpool finished 
products. Subsequently, Panattoni Development Company, LLC 
(Developer), and Whirlpool entered into the Development Agreement. 
Under this agreement, the Developer would acquire real property, 
develop and construct regional distribution centers (each, an RDC) 
and sell the completed RDC to the Investor for lease to Whirlpool 
pursuant to the Investor Agreement. This build-to-suit program is 
anticipated to comprise the development of approximately 
10,000,000 square feet of 10 to 12 Class A, state-of-the-art 
distribution facilities in the US, Canada and Europe. The acquisition 
of the first facility in Orlando, Florida was completed in June 2007 
with a purchase price of $28.6 million (US$24.3 million). The 
acquisition of the facility in Toronto, Canada is estimated to be 
completed in December 2007 with an estimated cost of $76.2 
million (US$64.7 million). The acquisition of the additional facilities 
will occur following construction completion and occupancy by 
Whirlpool. In connection with the June acquisition of the Orlando 
property, DDF sold its interest in DRUS to DIT and accordingly, 
DDF is no longer an Investor in this program.

disposals

121 Evans Road, Salisbury QLD

In June 2006, DIT entered into an agreement for sale of 121 Evans 
Road, Salisbury for $24.0 million. Settlement occurred on 
25 August 2006.

706 Mowbray Road, Lane Cove NSW

On 31 January 2007, DIT sold 706 Mowbray Road, Lane Cove 
for $29.3 million. 

27–33 Frank Street, Wetherill Park NSW

On 20 June 2007, DIT sold 27–33 Frank Street, Wetherill Park 
for $16.0 million.

The Zenith, 821–843 Pacific Highway, Chatswood NSW

On 31 January 2007, DOT sold 50 percent of The Zenith, 
821–843 Pacific Highway, Chatswood NSW for $126.2 million.

102  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

reconciliation

Carrying amount at 1 July 2006
Additions
Acquisitions
Transfer from property plant and equipment
Transfer to held for sale investment properties
Lease incentives
Amortisation of lease incentives
Rent straight lining
Disposals
Net gain from fair value adjustments
Foreign exchange difference on foreign currency translation

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

7,558,945
132,479
396,178
30,328
–
59,655
(37,702)
9,986
(165,918)
831,330
(229,578)

2006
$’000

6,520,919
115,038
155,793
–
(24,000)
87,943
(26,443)
14,484
(8,277)
695,666
27,822

2007
$’000

1,673,804
94,638
–
–
–
6,965
(6,220)
–
–
217,847
–

2006
$’000

1,398,751
84,483
–
–
–
10,055
(5,487)
–
–
186,002
–

Carrying amount as at 30 June 2007

8,585,703

7,558,945

1,987,034

1,673,804

note 16. non-current assets – property plant and equipment

(a) property plant and equipment

2007

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Construction 
in progress
$’000

Freehold land 
and buildings
$’000

Total
$’000

173,468
180,249

(6,880)
(2,488)
(30,328)

314,021
317,532
(3,511)

Construction 
in progress
$’000

Freehold land 
and buildings
$’000

Total
$’000

–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

69,278
65,312

–
(2,488)
–

132,102
135,613
(3,511)

132,102

314,021

Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Additions
Foreign exchange differences on foreign 
currency translation
Depreciation charge
Transfer to investment properties

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation

Net book value as at 30 June 2007

2006

104,190
114,937

(6,880)
–
(30,328)

181,919
181,919
–

181,919

Construction 
in progress
$’000

Freehold land 
and buildings
$’000

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Total
$’000

27,913
146,578
(1,023)

173,468
174,491
(1,023)

Construction 
in progress
$’000

Freehold land 
and buildings
$’000

Total
$’000

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

12,806
57,495
(1,023)

69,278
70,301
(1,023)

69,278

173,468

Opening balance as at 1 July 2005
Additions
Depreciation charge

Closing balance as at 30 June 2006
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation

Net book value as at 30 June 2006

(b) basis of valuation

15,107
89,083
–

104,190
104,190
–

104,190

Freehold land and buildings are accounted for using the cost method (refer note 1(n)). Construction in progress is recognised at fair value. 
As at 30 June 2007, the fair value of construction in progress is equal to cost. 

(c) non-current assets pledged as security

Refer to note 22 for information on non-current assets pledged as security by the parent entity and its controlled entities.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  103

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 16. non-current assets – property plant and 
equipment (continued)

developments

Boundary Road, North Laverton VIC

(d) acquisitions and developments

acquisitions

144 Wicks Road, North Ryde NSW

On 20 November 2006, DOT (through its sub-trust Wicks Road 
Trust), acquired a 50 percent ownership interest in the former Peter 
Board High School site, 144 Wicks Road, North Ryde NSW for a 
consideration of $25.9 million.

Dohertys Road, North Laverton VIC

In November 2006, DIT purchased 440 Dohertys Road, North 
Laverton VIC, a land parcel adjacent to DB RREEF Industrial Estate, 
Laverton North for $32.0 million.

Summit Oaks, Valencia, California

On December 13, 2006, DB RREEF Industrial Properties Sub A Inc. 
(DB RREEF Sub A) formed a joint venture (Summit Oaks RP-V2, 
LLC, Summit Oaks) with Parker Oaks, LLC to acquire a property 
located in Santa Clarita, California. DB RREEF Sub A is owned 
100 percent by US REIT. At closing, Parker Oaks, LLC (Parker) 
contributed land with an agreed upon value of $1.8 million (US$1.4 
million) (net of reimbursement for carrying costs incurred prior to the 
acquisition) which represents the only scheduled contribution that 
will be made by Parker to the Joint Venture. US REIT contributed 
$2.1 million ($US1.7 million) in cash and also funded $3.5 million 
(US$2.8 million) in the form of a land loan that repaid the existing 
bank land loan. At closing, the ownership percentage is 54 percent 
and 46 percent for DB RREEF Sub A and Parker respectively. 
After funding 100 percent of the remaining equity contributions, 
the ownership percentage is expected to become 91.6 percent and 
8.4 percent for DB RREEF Sub A and Parker respectively.

In June 2005, DIT entered into agreements to lease and build a 
major distribution centre for Coles Myer Limited. Practical completion 
was achieved on 15 February 2007. In August 2006, DIT entered 
into agreement to lease and build a distribution centre (including 
external canopy areas) for Fosters Limited. Construction of this 
building has commenced and completion is expected in July 2007.

Turnpike Distribution Center, Medley, Florida

Development of a single 268,119 square foot industrial building was 
completed as of May 31, 2007, and the property is currently 100 
percent leased. This has been transferred to investment properties 
at 30 June 2007.

Dulles Town Crossing, Herndon, Virginia

The development of this land parcel consists of two, four storey 
office buildings comprising 220,000 square feet in a rapidly growing 
area of Virginia. The total budgeted cost for the project is $56.1 
million (US$47.6 million), including the initial cost of the land. The 
current plan calls for construction completion in early 2008 with 
stabilisation occurring approximately 12 to 15 months thereafter. 
Total costs incurred to June 30, 2007 are $12.8 million (US$10.9 
million).

Summit Oaks, Valencia, California

The development of this land consists of a five storey office building 
comprising 139,392 square feet in Santa Clarita, California. The total 
budgeted cost for the project is $53.3 million (US$45.2 million). 
The current plan calls for construction completion in August 2008 with 
stabilisation occurring approximately 12 to 15 months thereafter. Total 
costs incurred to June 30, 2007 are $12.4 million (US$10.5 million).

note 17. non-current assets – other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Investments are adjusted to their fair value through the Income Statements.

Name of entity

Principal activity

Ownership interest

Parent Entity

Controlled entities
DB RREEF Hurstville Trust
DB RREEF Industrial Trust1
DB RREEF Office Trust1
DB RREEF Operations Trust1

Retail property investment
Industrial property investment
Commercial property investment
Financial services

2007
(%)

100
100
100
100

2006
(%)

100
100
100
100

2007
$’000

294,901
–
–
     –

2006
$’000

247,172
–
–
–

Total non-current assets – other financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

294,901

247,172

reconciliation

Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Distributions
Fair value gain

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

247,172
(15,650)
63,379

2006
$’000

233,867
(16,800)
30,105

294,901

247,172

1   In accordance with AASB Interpretation 1002, DDF is the deemed acquirer of DIT, DOT and DRO and therefore they are reflected in the Financial Statements as controlled 

entities of DDF.

All controlled entities are wholly owned by the Trust. Both the parent entity and the controlled entities were formed in Australia.

104  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 18. non-current assets – investments accounted for using the equity method

Investments are accounted for in the consolidated Financial Statements using the equity method of accounting (refer note 1).

Information relating to these entities is set out below.

Name of entity

Principal activity

Ownership interest

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
(%)

2006
(%)

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

Held by parent entity
Mt Druitt Shopping 
Centre Trust
DB RREEF Industrial 
Properties, Inc.1

Held by controlled entities
2 O’Connell Street Trust

4 O’Connell Street Trust

Bligh Street Trust

DB RREEF Holdings 
Pty Limited (DRH)

Total

Retail property 
investment
Asset, property and 
funds management

Commercial 
property investment
Commercial 
property investment
Commercial 
property investment
Asset, property and 
funds management

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

50

211,517

182,500

211,517

182,500

–

–

270,195

271,898

8,565

9,702

16,054

15,197

16,133

11,902

17,886

15,761

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

270,155

235,062

481,712

454,398

1  The remaining 50 percent of this entity is owned by DIT. As a result, this entity is classed as controlled on a DDF consolidated basis.

These entities were formed in Australia with the exception of DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc. which was formed in the United States.

Movements in carrying amounts of investments accounted for using the equity method
Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Interest acquired during the year
Share of net profits after tax 
Distributions/Dividends received

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

Results attributable to associates
Operating profits before income tax
Income tax expense

Operating profits after income tax

Less: Distributions/Dividends received

Undistributed income attributable to associates as at 1 July 2006
Undistributed income attributable to associates as at 30 June 2007

Summary of the performance and financial position of investments accounted for using the equity method
The Trusts’ share of aggregate profits, assets and liabilities of investments 
accounted for using the equity method are:
Profits from ordinary activities after income tax expense
Assets
Liabilities

Share of associates’ expenditure commitments
Capital commitments

Consolidated

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

235,062
2,053
52,715
(19,675)

208,732
18,335
26,911
(18,916)

270,155

235,062

55,550
(2,835)

52,715

29,187
(2,276)

26,911

(19,675)

(18,916)

33,040

13,299
46,339

7,995

5,304
13,299

52,715
534,997
190,754

26,911
274,809
66,294

–

–

contingent event of investments accounted for using the equity method

Upon satisfaction of certain conditions, the Trust may elect to exercise a call option granted to it in relation to the purchase of the remaining 
50 percent interest in DRH.

Upon satisfaction of certain conditions, FAP may elect to exercise a put option granted to it in relation to the sale of its 50 percent investment 
in DRH.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  105

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 19. non-current assets – deferred tax assets

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Amounts recognised in profit or loss
Derivative financial instruments
Tax losses
Other

Net deferred tax assets

Movements
Opening balance at 1 July 2006
Change on adoption of AASB 132 and AASB 139
Credited/(charged) to the Income Statements

Closing balance at 30 June 2007

note 20. non-current assets – other

Tenant and other bonds
Other

Total non-current assets – other

note 21. current liabilities – payables

Trade creditors
Accruals
Amount payable to other minority interest
Accrued capital expenditure
Prepaid income
Responsible Entity fee payable
GST payable
Accrued interest 
Deferred settlement of property acquisition
Other

Total current liabilities – payables 

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2,140
1,497
284

3,921

116
–
3,805

3,921

46
–
70

116

127
196
(207)

116

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2,631
7,276

9,907

2006
$’000

1,819
5,193

7,012

2007
$’000

803
–

803

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

41,554
9,646
3,978
24,284
4,944
3,375
2,797
33,931
–
–

2006
$’000

51,964
6,938
3,509
2,117
7,727
2,692
1,350
24,095
475
34

2007
$’000

6,423
879
–
13,204
690
1,342
–
1,591
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

2006
$’000

750
–

750

2006
$’000

10,394
1,042
–
–
1,409
1,093
–
1,258
475
–

124,509

100,901

24,129

15,671

106  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 22. interest bearing liabilities

current

Secured
Bank loans

Total secured

Unsecured
Bank loans

Total unsecured

Deferred borrowing costs

Total current liabilities – interest bearing liabilities

non-current

Secured
Commercial paper
Commercial mortgage backed securities
Bank loans

Total secured

Unsecured
Commercial notes
Bank loans
Medium term notes
Intercompany loan1
Preference shares

Total unsecured

Deferred borrowing costs

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

12,828

12,828

7,070

7,070

2006
$’000

29,402

29,402

217,000

217,000

(1,455)

(1,849)

18,443

244,553

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

344,500
684,693
357,195

452,449
710,883
422,508

1,386,388

1,585,840

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

471,309
1,026,957
456,153
–
109

538,140
825,449
7,025
–
125

–
–
–
703,442
–

–
–
–
707,039
–

1,954,528

1,370,739

703,442

707,039

(6,032)

(6,085)

(528)

(53)

Total non-current liabilities – interest bearing liabilities

3,334,884

2,950,494

702,914

706,986

1  The intercompany loan represents a loan from DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited to the Trust. These loan balances eliminate on consolidation. 

financing arrangements

The Trusts have access to the following lines of credit:

Borrowing facilities
Commercial paper
Commercial mortgage backed securities
Commercial notes
Bank loans
Medium term notes

Bank guarantee facility utilised at balance date
Used at balance date

Unused at balance date

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

346,000
684,693
471,309
1,818,854
456,153

453,300
710,883
538,140
1,794,434
7,025

3,777,009

3,503,782

(3,306)
(3,360,705)

(5,000)
(3,202,856)

412,998

295,926

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  107

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 22. interest bearing liabilities (continued)

fair value

The carrying amounts and fair values of borrowings at balance date are:

Commercial paper
Commercial mortgage backed securities
Commercial notes
Bank loans
Medium term notes

None of the classes of borrowings is readily traded on organised 
markets in standardised form. 

The fair value of borrowings is based upon market prices where a 
market exists or by discounting the expected future cash flows by 
the current interest rates for liabilities with similar risk profiles.

bank loans

DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DRO, 
has syndicated bank debt facilities which comprises a $300.0 million 
multi-currency revolving credit facility maturing in September 2008, 
a $300.0 million multi-currency revolving credit facility maturing in 
March 2010 and a US$210 million ($247.437 million) multi-currency 
revolving credit facility maturing in September 2010. In addition, 
DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited has bilateral bank debt facilities 
comprising multi-currency revolving credit facilities of $360.0 million, 
US$120.0 million ($141.393 million) and $100.0 million maturing in 
December 2010, December 2013 and December 2007 respectively. 
Of the $100.0 million facility, $1.496 million and US$1.536 million 
($1.810 million) is utilised as bank guarantees for developments (refer 
note 34). These bank debt facilities are supported by the Trusts’ 
guarantee arrangements. These facilities have negative pledge 
provisions which limit the amount and type of encumbrances that the 
Trusts can have over their assets and ensure that all senior unsecured 
debt ranks pari passu. DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc may 
borrow under the US$210.0 million, $360.0 million, $100.0 million 
and US$120.0 million multi-currency revolving credit facilities. 

The current debt facilities will be refinanced as at/or prior to 
their maturity. 

The consolidated accounts of the Trusts include the debt facilities of 
the US joint venture. The facilities include a total of US$89.039 
million ($104.913 million) of secured bank debt facilities that 
amortise through monthly principal and interest payments with a 
weighted average maturity date of March 2009 and a US$225.0 
million ($265.111 million) secured interest only bank loan maturing 
in September 2009. These facilities are secured by mortgages over 
investment properties of the US joint venture totalling $331.2 million 
and $696.4 million respectively as at 30 June 2007.

Consolidated 2007

Consolidated 2006

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Fair value

$’000

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Fair value

$’000

344,500
684,693
471,309
1,404,050
456,153

344,500
683,511
460,740
1,389,849
451,185

452,449
710,883
538,140
1,494,359
7,025

452,449
711,550
514,989
1,473,107
7,585

3,360,705

3,329,785

3,202,856

3,159,680

DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc has on issue US$200.0 million 
($235.654 million) of notes which were privately placed with 
investors on terms to maturity ranging from February 2011 to 
February 2016.

These notes are supported by the Trusts’ guarantee arrangements. 
These notes have negative pledge provisions which limit the amount 
and type of encumbrances that the Trusts can have over their assets 
and ensures that all senior unsecured debt ranks pari passu.

commercial paper and commercial mortgage 
backed securities

DOT has liabilities resulting from the issuance of $344.5 million 
(facility limit of $346.0 million) asset backed commercial paper (CP) 
and $500.0 million commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS). 
The CMBS has an anticipated maturity date of April 2009. The CP 
and CMBS are both secured by mortgages over eight investment 
properties of DOT with a total value of $2,437.5 million as at 
30 June 2007.

The US joint venture has liabilities resulting from a US$156.8 million 
($184.693 million) CMBS issue, maturing in September 2008 
(inclusive of a one year extension option beginning September 
2007). This is secured by investment properties of the US joint 
venture totalling $549.8 million as at 30 June 2007. 

medium term notes

The US joint venture has liabilities resulting from US$5.222 million 
($6.153 million) unsecured medium term notes maturing in 
September 2010.

On 4 August 2006, DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited issued $250.0 
million of unsecured medium term notes, maturing in February 
2010. On 8 February 2007, DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited issued a 
further $200.0 million of unsecured medium term notes, maturing in 
February 2011. These notes are supported by the Trusts’ guarantee 
arrangements. These notes have negative pledge provisions which 
limit the amount and type of encumbrances that the Trusts can have 
over their assets and ensure that all senior unsecured debt ranks 
pari passu.

commercial notes – USA private placement

preferred shares

DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited has on issue US$200.0 million 
($235.655 million) of notes which were privately placed with 
investors on terms to maturity ranging from December 2011 to 
March 2017.

DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc has issued US$92,550 
($109,049) of preferred shares as part of the requirement to be 
classified as a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) under US tax 
legislation. These preferred shares will remain on issue until such 
time that the Board decides that it is no longer in the company’s 
interest to qualify as a REIT.

108  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 23. current liabilities – provisions

Provision for distribution
Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Additional provisions
Payments and reinvestment of distributions

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

provision for distribution

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

155,523
324,638
(315,169)

144,800
306,259
(295,536)

54,178
131,505
(117,213)

67,756
106,689
(120,267)

164,992

155,523

68,470

54,178

Provision is made for distributions to be paid for the period ending 30 June 2007 payable on 29 August 2007.

note 24. current liabilities – other

Tenant bonds
Other borrowing costs

Total current liabilities – other

note 25. non-current liabilities – deferred tax liabilities

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Amounts recognised in profit or loss
Investment property
Other

Total non-current liabilities – deferred tax liabilities

movements

Opening balance at 1 July 2006
Credited/(charged) to income tax benefit/(expense)
Credited/(charged) to withholding tax expense

Closing balance at 30 June 2007

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

13
3,137

3,150

2006
$’000

20
5,432

5,452

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–

–

–
–

–

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

73,360
449

73,809

48,652
74

48,726

–
–

–

–
–

–

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

48,726
378
24,705

73,809

2006
$’000

23,685
26
25,015

48,726

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

note 26. non-current liabilities – financial liabilities with minority interest

DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc. (US REIT) owns 80 percent of DB RREEF Industrial, LLC, a joint venture with Calwest Industrial 
Properties, LLC (Calwest), the 20 percent owner. The joint venture agreement entitles Calwest to receive 40 percent of certain cashflows 
arising from the joint venture, rather than the 20 percent that it would be entitled to in terms of its ownership interest, up until 30 June 2014, 
after which time the rights to the cashflows revert to the ownership percentages. This additional entitlement is known as the “special interest” 
or “Calwest promote”.

The joint venture agreement entitles US REIT to purchase the special interest from Calwest at any time up until 30 June 2014 at an agreed 
predetermined price (which increases over time) (the agreed price). Calwest has a right to sell the special interest to the US REIT, from 
1 July 2009 to 30 June 2014, at a price not exceeding the agreed price.

The agreed price at 30 June 2007 was $28,305,000 (2006: $29,105,000), which is the value recognised in the Financial Statements.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  109

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 27. non-current liabilities – other

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Tenant bonds
Other borrowing costs
Other

2007
$’000

7,975
2,541
22

2006
$’000

7,982
5,634
22

Total non-current liabilities – other

10,538

13,638

note 28. contributed equity

(a) contributed equity of equity holders of the parent entity

2007
$’000

1,210
–
–

1,210

2006
$’000

1,084
–
–

1,084

Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Distributions reinvested
Cost of distributions reinvested

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

1,094,144
57,382
–

2006
$’000

1,059,867
34,284
(7)

2007
$’000

1,094,144
57,382
–

2006
$’000

1,059,866
34,284
(6)

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

1,151,526

1,094,144

1,151,526

1,094,144

(b) contributed equity of equity holders of other entities stapled to DDF (minority interest)

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Distributions reinvested
Cost of distributions reinvested

2007
$’000

2,094,887
87,946
–

2006
$’000

2,034,388
60,509
(10)

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

2,182,833

2,094,887

(c) number of securities on issue

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Distributions reinvested

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
Number 
of securities

2006
Number 
of securities

2007
Number 
of units

2006
Number 
of units

2,802,209,393
92,390,613

2,732,082,389
70,127,004

2,802,209,393
92,390,613

2,732,082,389
70,127,004

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

2,894,600,006 2,802,209,393 2,894,600,006 2,802,209,393

Terms and conditions

Each stapled security ranks equally with all other stapled securities for the purposes of distributions and on termination of the Trust. 
Each stapled security entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of each of the Trusts.

Distribution reinvestment plan

Under the distribution reinvestment plan (DRP), stapled security holders may elect to have all or part of their distribution entitlements satisfied 
by the issue of new stapled securities, rather than being paid in cash. 

On 29 August 2006, 48,611,675 units were issued at a unit price of $1.4746 in relation to the June 2006 distribution period. On 28 February 2007, 
43,778,938 units were issued at a unit price of $1.6822 in relation to the December 2006 distribution period.

110  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 29. reserves and undistributed income

(a) reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

Total reserves

Movements: 
Foreign currency translation reserve
Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Exchange difference arising from the translation of the financial statements 
of foreign operations

Total movement in foreign currency translation reserve

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

(b) nature and purpose of reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2,129

2,129

2006
$’000

178

178

178

(1,123)

1,951

1,951

2,129

1,301

1,301

178

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the Financial Statements 
of foreign operations.

(c) undistributed income

Undistributed income as at 1 July 2006
Net profit attributable to security holders
Transfer of capital reserve of other minority interest
Distributions provided for or paid
Adjustment on adoption of AASB 132 and 139

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

1,098,453
1,168,819
(12,352)
(324,638)
–

2006
$’000

407,222
1,010,342
(16,014)
(306,259)
3,162

2007
$’000

525,810
443,857
–
(131,505)
–

2006
$’000

229,115
401,219
–
(106,689)
2,165

Undistributed income as at 30 June 2007

1,930,282

1,098,453

838,162

525,810

note 30. other minority interests

Interest in
Contributed equity
Reserves
Undistributed income

Total other minority interests

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

348,062
(1,119)
91,230

343,932
15,616
68,303

438,173

427,851

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  111

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 31. distributions paid and payable

(a) distribution to security holders

31 December (paid 28 February 2007)
30 June (payable 29 August 2007)

Total distributions

(b) distribution to other minority interests

DB RREEF Industrial Holdings, LLC (paid)
DB RREEF RENTS Trust (paid 17 October 2006)
DB RREEF RENTS Trust (paid 17 January 2007)
DB RREEF RENTS Trust (paid 18 April 2007)
DB RREEF RENTS Trust (payable 16 July 2007)

Total distributions

(c) distribution rate

31 December (paid 28 February 2007)
30 June (payable 29 August 2007)

Total distributions

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

159,646
164,992

2006
$’000

150,736
155,523

2007
$’000

63,035
68,470

2006
$’000

52,511
54,178

324,638

306,259

131,505

106,689

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

3,599
3,737
3,856
3,876
3,977

2006
$’000

7,178
4,223
3,566
3,488
3,509

19,045

21,964

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

343,683

328,223

131,505

106,689

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
Cents 
per security

2006
Cents 
per security

5.60
5.70

11.30

5.45
5.55

11.00

2007
Cents 
per unit

2.21
2.37

4.58

2006
Cents 
per unit

1.93
1.96

3.89

(d) franked dividends
The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 30 June 2007 will be franked out of existing franking credits or out of franking 
credits arising from the payment of income tax in the year ending 30 June 2007.

Franking credits
Opening balance as at 1 July 2006
Franking credits arising during the year on payment of tax at 30 percent
Franking debits arising from payment of interim dividend

Closing balance as at 30 June 2007

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

744
3,261
(493)

3,512

2006
$’000

–
1,564
(820)

744

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

112  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 32. financial risk management

The Trust’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit 
risk, market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk 
and price risk), liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. 
The Trust’s overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Trust.

Accordingly, the Trust enters into various derivative financial 
instruments to manage its exposure to the movements in interest rates 
and foreign exchange rates. There are policies and limits approved by 
the Board of Directors of the Responsible Entity in respect of the 
usage of derivatives and other financial instruments to hedge those 
cash flows and earnings which are subject to interest rate risks and 
foreign currency risk respectively. In conjunction with its advisers, the 
Responsible Entity continually reviews the Trust’s exposures and 
updates its treasury policies and procedures. The Trust does not trade 
in derivative instruments for speculative purposes.

(a) credit risk

Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if 
counterparties failed to perform as contracted.

Concentrations of credit risk are minimised primarily by:

n

n

 ensuring tenants, together with the respective credit limits, are 
approved and ensuring that leases are undertaken with a large 
number of tenants; and 

 ensuring derivative counterparties and cash transactions are 
limited to high credit quality financial institutions. The Trust has 
policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any one 
financial institution. Credit risk is further minimised by spreading 
transactions amongst approved counterparties.

As such, the Trust does not have a concentration of credit risk that 
arises from an exposure to a single tenant or financial institution.

Furthermore, the Trust does not have a material exposure to a group 
of counterparties which are expected to be affected similarly by 
changes in economic or other conditions.

On-balance sheet financial instruments

The Trust’s exposure to credit risk on its financial assets is the 
carrying amount of its financial assets, as recognised in the 
Balance Sheets.

(b) market risk

(i) Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk is the risk that movements in exchange rates 
used to convert foreign currency revenues, expenses, assets, or 
liabilities to the Trust functional currency will have an adverse affect 
on DRT.

The Trusts operate internationally with investments in the United 
States, New Zealand, France and Germany and are exposed to 
foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures in US dollars, 
NZ dollars and Euro.

Exposure to foreign exchange risk is minimised by the way the Trust 
manages its borrowing arrangements. The Trust matches the 

currency of its investment with the currency of its debt where 
practical. Residual foreign exchange risk is managed by the use 
of forward foreign exchange contracts.

(ii) Fair value interest rate risk

Fair value interest rate risk is the risk of an adverse change in the 
net  fair (or market) value of an asset or liability due to movements 
in interest rates. Refer to (d) below.

(iii) Price risk

This is the risk that the value of the Trust’s investment portfolio will 
fluctuate as a result of changes in valuations. This risk is managed 
by ensuring that all activities are transacted in accordance with 
mandates, overall investment strategy and within approved limits. 
Market risk analysis is conducted regularly on a total portfolio basis.

On-balance sheet financial instruments

The net fair value of cash and non-interest bearing monetary 
financial assets and liabilities is approximated by the carrying value 
of that asset or liability, as recognised in the Balance Sheets.

(c) liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Trust will experience difficulty in 
either realising assets or otherwise raising sufficient funds to satisfy 
commitments. The risk management guidelines adopted are 
designed to minimise liquidity risk through maintaining sufficient 
cash balances and the availability of funding through an adequate 
amount of committed credit facilities.

(d) cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

Interest rate risk for the Trust arises from its borrowings. Borrowings 
issued at variable rates expose the Trust to cash flow interest rate 
risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Trust to fair value 
interest rate risk.

Generally, fair value risk on borrowings issued at fixed rates is 
mitigated by entering into swaps for equivalent notional amounts and 
maturity dates that convert the fixed interest rate obligation on the 
borrowing into a variable rate obligation (i.e. fair value risk is 
converted to cash flow risk).

Cash flow interest rate risk on borrowings is managed by the use of 
interest rate swaps. Under the terms of these interest rate swaps, the 
Trust agrees with other parties to exchange, at specified intervals 
(mainly quarterly), the difference between fixed contract rates and 
floating rate interest amounts calculated by reference to the agreed 
notional principal amounts.

Fixed debt and swaps currently in place cover approximately 
97 percent (2006: 95 percent) of the loan principal outstanding, 
with a further $2.3 billion (2006: $2.7 billion) in swaps that are 
forward starting.

The Trust’s exposure to interest rate risk is hedged with interest rate 
swaps and the weighted average effective interest rate (for each 
class of financial asset and financial liability, and each maturity 
bracket including floating rate financial assets and liabilities), and 
is set out in the following table.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  113

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 32. financial risk management (continued)

(d) cash flow and fair value interest rate risk (continued)

30 June 2007

Consolidated

Note(s)

Financial assets
Cash and cash 
equivalents
Loans and receivables

8
13

Total

Weighted average 
interest rate

Financial liabilities 
Interest bearing 
liabilities
Interest rate swaps1
Forward start interest 
rate swaps1
Forward start interest 
rate swaps maturities1

Total

Weighted average 
interest rate 
(including swaps)

Net financial 
(liabilities)/assets

30 June 2006

Consolidated

Note(s)

Financial assets
Cash and cash 
equivalents
Loans and receivables

8
13

Total

Weighted average 
interest rate

Financial liabilities 
Interest bearing 
liabilities
Interest rate swaps1
Forward start interest 
rate swaps1
Forward start interest 
rate swaps maturities1

Total

Weighted average 
interest rate 
(including swaps)

Net financial 
(liabilities)/assets

1  Notional principal amounts. 

Fixed interest maturing in:

Floating 
interest  
rate
 $’000

1 year or 
less

 $’000

Over 1 and 
less than
2 years
 $’000

Over 2 and 
less than 
3 years
 $’000

Over 3 and 
less than 
4 years
 $’000

Over 4 and 
less than 
5 years
 $’000

More than 5 
years

Total

 $’000

$’000

59,603
–

59,603

6.21%

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
51,936

59,603
51,936

51,936

111,539

11.00%

22

1,925,893
(1,826,934)

12,828
280,000

244,786
326,290

515,803
216,412

329,448
108,432

65,251
225,156

266,805
670,644

3,360,814
–

–

–

(212,479)

(362,173)

(457,170)

(294,068)

(170,696)

(809,136)

(2,305,722)

–

80,000

–

11,086

–

2,214,636

2,305,722

98,959

80,349

288,903

275,045

154,898

119,711

2,342,949

3,360,814

5.75%

5.58%

5.54%

5.75%

5.84%

5.89%

5.90%

(39,356)

(80,349)

(288,903)

(275,045)

(154,898)

(119,711)

(2,291,013)

(3,249,275)

Fixed interest maturing in:

Floating 
interest  
rate
 $’000

1 year or 
less

 $’000

Over 1 and 
less than
2 years
 $’000

Over 2 and 
less than 
3 years
 $’000

Over 3 and 
less than 
4 years
 $’000

Over 4 and 
less than 
5 years
 $’000

More than 5 
years

Total

 $’000

$’000

106,428
–

106,428

6.25%

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
45,092

106,428
45,092

45,092

151,520

11.00%

22

2,070,961
(1,919,769)

14,582
668,349

21,712
180,000

263,290
214,572

302,704
515,533

146,942
290,205

382,790
51,110

3,202,981
–

–

–

(707,257)

(130,000)

(445,465)

(468,182)

(309,029)

(642,884)

(2,702,817)

–

–

183,814

–

45,533

2,473,470

2,702,817

151,192

(24,326)

71,712

216,211

350,055

173,651

2,264,486

3,202,981

5.75%

5.66%

5.66%

5.63%

5.85%

5.96%

6.03%

(44,764)

24,326

(71,712)

(216,211)

(350,055)

(173,651)

(2,219,394)

(3,051,461)

114  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

 
 
(e) foreign exchange rate risk exposures

When hedging its exposures, the Trusts adopt a strategy using both physical and derivative financial instruments. In regard to derivative 
financial instruments, the Trusts use forward exchange contracts for hedging purposes.

30 June 2007

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay US$ million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay € million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay NZ$ million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

30 June 2006

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay US$ million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay € million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

Weighted average exchange rate

To pay NZ$ million
To receive A$ million
Weighted average exchange rate

Contracts to sell US$ at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

12.8
18.4
0.6957

13.6
19.5
0.6971

19.6
27.3
0.7170

Contracts to sell Euro at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

2.7
4.8
0.5702

1.7
3.1
0.5560

2.6
4.8
0.5370

Contracts to sell NZ$ at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

7.9
6.9
1.1417

–
–
–

–
–
–

Contracts to sell US$ at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

16.8
23.7
0.7086

15.3
21.8
0.7015

25.7
36.5
0.7041

Contracts to sell Euro at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

17.7
30.3
0.5839

0.9
1.6
0.5626

2.5
4.6
0.5402

Contracts to sell NZ$ at an agreed exchange rate:

1 year or less

Over 1 and less 
than 2 years

More than 2 years

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  115

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 33. contingent liabilities 

Details and estimates of maximum amounts of contingent liabilities are as follows: 

Bank guarantees by the Trusts in respect of variations and other 
financial risks associated with the development of:
240 St George’s Terrace, Perth WA
Coles Myer development at Boundary Road, Laverton VIC
60 Miller Street, North Sydney NSW
Dulles Town Crossing, Virginia

Total contingent liabilities

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

–
1,000
496
1,810

3,306

2006
$’000

200
5,000
–
–

5,200

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

The Trusts are also guarantors of a A$600 million and US$210 million syndicated bank debt facility and a total of A$460 million and US$120 
million of bank bilateral facilities, a total of $450 million of medium term notes and a total of US$400 million of privately placed notes, which 
have all been negotiated to finance the Trusts. The guarantees have been given in support of debt outstanding and drawn against these facilities.

The guarantees are issued in respect of the Trusts and do not constitute an additional liability to those already existing in interest bearing 
liabilities on the Balance Sheets.

The Directors of the Responsible Entity are not aware of any other contingent liabilities in relation to the Trusts, other than those disclosed 
in the Financial Statements, which should be brought to the attention of security holders as at the date of completion of this report.

116  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 34. commitments

(a) capital commitments

The following amounts represent capital expenditure on investment properties contracted at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities payable:

Capital expenditure commitments in relation 
to development works:

Not longer than one year
Axxess Corporate Park, Mount Waverley VIC
Plenty Valley Town Centre, 330–464 McDonalds Road, South Morang VIC 
North Lakes Shopping Centre, Mango Hill QLD 
Boundary Road, Laverton North VIC
Pound Road West, Dandenong VIC
114 Fairbank Road, Clayton VIC
21 rue du Chemin Blanc, Champlan
32 avenue de L’Océanie, Villejust
1 Margaret Street, Sydney NSW
201 Elizabeth Street, Sydney NSW
Governor Phillip Tower & Governor Macquarie Tower Office Complex 
1 Farrer Place, Sydney NSW
309–321 Kent Street, Sydney NSW
Australia Square, 264 George Street, Sydney NSW
Southgate Complex, 3 Southgate Avenue, Southgate VIC
Williams Drive, Atlanta
West Nursery Road, Baltimore
Commerce Park, Charlotte
Regency Crest Drive, Dallas
NE Baltimore, Baltimore
Kenwood Road, Cincinnati
East Collins Boulevard, Dallas
10th Street, Dallas
Mechanicsburg, Harrisburg
Glendale, Los Angeles
Memphis Industrial, Memphis
South Priest Drive, Pheonix
Kent West, Seattle
Airport Exchange Boulevard, Cincinnati
E Plano/Shiloh, Dallas
Capital Avenue, Dallas
Mounds View, Minneapolis
Trenton Lane, Minneapolis
Braemar Ridge, Minneapolis
Eagandale Business Campus, Minneapolis
West Alameda Drive, Phoenix
44th Avenue, Phoenix
Westinghouse Boulevard, Charlotte

Later than one year but not later than five years
Plenty Valley Town Centre, 330–464 McDonalds Road, South Morang VIC 
North Lakes Shopping Centre, Mango Hill QLD 
Governor Phillip Tower & Governor Macquarie Tower Office Complex 
1 Farrer Place, Sydney NSW
Australia Square, 264 George Street, Sydney NSW
North Lake Drive, Dallas
10th Street, Dallas
Eq/West/Div, Columbus

Later than five years
Australia Square, 264 George Street, Sydney NSW

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

–
81,576
48,398
3,547
8,539
3,170
339
157
–
215

2,446
2,323
3,115
20
124
–
233
474
6
42
–
–
149
340
13
–
571
390
219
231
229
906
277
2,355
196
274
471

2006
$’000

7,900
35,000
50,000
55,820
1,957
–
–
–
264
–

14,534
5,254
2,248
100
398
235
–
–
215
124
180
530
471
124
221
410
573
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2007
$’000

–
81,576
48,398
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

2006
$’000

7,900
35,000
50,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

161,345

176,558

129,974

92,900

–
–

40,000
25,000

11,037
176
118
295
353

–
–
–
–
–

11,979

65,000

836

836

–

–

–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

40,000
25,000

–
–
–
–
–

65,000

–

–

Total capital commitments

174,160

241,558

129,974

157,900

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  117

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 34. commitments (continued)

(b) lease payable commitments

Commitments in relation to leases contracted for at the 
reporting date but not recognised as liabilities payable:

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Total lease payable commitments

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

290
1,162
7,260

8,712

2006
$’000

290
1,162
7,550

9,002

2007
$’000

290
1,162
7,260

8,712

2006
$’000

290
1,162
7,550

9,002

Payments made under operating leases are expensed on a straight line basis over the term of the lease, except where an alternative basis 
is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be derived from the leased property.

The Trust has a commitment for ground rent payable in respect of a leasehold property included in property investments. An amount of 
$290,356 was paid in respect of the year ended 30 June 2007 (2006: $290,356). This commitment was reviewed in 2003 and annual lease 
payments were increased by a CPI factor as per the lease agreement. This commitment is next subject for review in 2012 and expires in 2037.

No provisions have been recognised in respect of non-cancellable operating leases.

(c) lease receivable commitments

The future minimum lease payments receivable by the Trusts are:

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

2007
$’000

572,632
1,677,318
1,018,754

2006
$’000

541,745
1,531,569
967,674

2007
$’000

173,502
549,873
435,658

2006
$’000

147,352
423,153
273,761

Total lease receivable commitments

3,268,704

3,040,988

1,159,033

844,266

note 35. related parties

responsible entity

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited is the responsible entity of the Trusts.

responsible entity fees

Under the terms of the Trust Constitutions, the Responsible Entity is entitled to receive fees in relation to the management of the Trust.

In addition, the Responsible Entity is entitled to property management fees and to be reimbursed for expenses incurred on behalf of the Trust.

related party transactions

All related party transactions are conducted on normal commercial terms and conditions unless otherwise stated.

unitholdings

At 30 June 2007 Deutsche Bank AG and its related parties, schemes and portfolios managed by Deutsche Bank AG and its related parties hold 
57,302,807 stapled securities (2006: 48,480,053) in DRT.

investments

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited, the Responsible Entity, is a wholly owned subsidiary of DRH. DRH is 50 percent owned by DRO and 
50 percent owned by First Australian Property Group Holdings Limited, a subsidiary of Deutsche Bank Group. The Trust is the parent entity 
and deemed acquirer of DRO.

118  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited

DB RREEF Funds Management is the Responsible Entity of the Trust. There were a number of transactions and balances between the Trust 
and Responsible Entity and related entities as detailed below:

Responsible Entity fees paid and payable
Aggregate amounts payable to the Responsible Entity at reporting date

DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited

Loan notes interest earned from DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited
Loan notes receivable at reporting date
Property management fees paid and payable to DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited
Recovery of administration expenses paid to DB RREEF Holdings Pty Limited

RREEF

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

33,147
3,375

2006
$’000

28,695
2,692

2007
$’000

11,961
1,342

2006
$’000

10,534
1,093

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

5,461
51,936
9,273
8,511

2006
$’000

4,960
45,092
6,260
8,589

2007
$’000

–
–
728
2,516

2006
$’000

–
–
–
1,742

RREEF (a subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG), as fund manager of DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc. is entitled to the following fees:

Investment management fee paid and payable
Asset management fee paid and payable
Acquisition fee paid and payable
Property management fees paid and payable
Construction supervision fee paid and payable
Development fees
Leasing commissions
Performance fees

Deutsche Bank AG

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

1,561
344
3,549
4,901
792
918
2,841
(10)

2006
$’000

1,053
303
555
4,758
1,150
172
3,708
211

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Dealings with the bank include not only transactions in its capacity as part owner of the Responsible Entity, but also in the provision of financial 
services. There were a number of transactions and balances between the Trust and the Responsible Entity and related entities as detailed below:

Transactions with Deutsche Bank AG in its capacity as a financier:
Interest paid and payable on swaps for whom the counterparty 
was Deutsche Bank AG
Interest and financing fees paid and payable on borrowings 
to Deutsche Bank AG
Borrowings from Deutsche Bank AG
Proceeds from Borrowings from Deutsche Bank AG
Loan repayment to Deutsche Bank AG
Interest received and receivable on swaps for whom the counterparty 
was Deutsche Bank AG

Other transactions with Deutsche Bank AG:
Costs associated with the Transaction
Interest paid and payable to FAP

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

14,826

13,334

(295)

(467)

601
13,034
14,688
11,757

585
10,103
–
5,251

16,890

12,834

–
234

480
566

–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–
–
–

1

160
–

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  119

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 35. related parties (continued)

directors

The following persons were Directors or Alternate Directors of DRFM during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated.

Directors

C T Beare BSc, BE (Hons), MBA, PhD, FAICD1, 4, 5
E A Alexander AM, BComm, FCA, FAICD, FCPA1, 2, 3
B R Brownjohn BComm1, 2, 5
S F Ewen OAM FILE1, 4
V P Hoog Antink BComm, MBA, FCA, FAPI, MAICD5
C B Leitner III BA
B E Scullin BEc2, 3, 4
A J Fay BAg Ec (Hons), ASIA (Alternate to C B Leitner)4

1  Independent Director.
2  Audit Committee Member.
3  Risk and Compliance Committee Member.
4  Nomination and Remuneration Committee Member.
5  Treasury Policy Committee Member.

No Directors held an interest in the Trust as at 30 June 2007 or at the date of this report.

other key management personnel

In addition to the Directors listed above the following persons were deemed by the Board Nomination and Remuneration Committee 
to be key management personnel during all or part of the financial year and up to the date of this report:

Name

Position

Qualification date of other key management personnel 
during the 12 months ended 30 June 2007

Tanya L Cox
John C Easy
Ben J Lehmann
Peter C Roberts
Paul G Say
Mark F Turner

Chief Operating Officer
General Counsel
Fund Manager, DB RREEF Trust
Chief Financial Officer
Head of Corporate Development
Head of Unlisted Funds

Qualified until 8 June 2007
Qualified from 19 March 2007

No key management personnel or their related parties held an interest in the Trust for the years ended 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2007 
or at the date of this report.

There were no loans or other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties during the years ended 30 June 2006 
and 30 June 2007 or at the date of this report.

Compensation
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits

2007

2006

4,753,130
998,514
1,265,000

4,434,850
418,594
650,000

7,016,644

5,503,444

The Trust has taken advantage of the relief provided by ASIC Class Order 06/50 and has transferred the detailed remuneration disclosures 
to the Directors’ Report. The relevant information can be found in section 3 of the Directors’ Report on pages 70 to 76.

120  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

note 36. events occurring after reporting date 

retail portfolio sale to DWPF

DRFM as Responsible Entity of DRT has entered into a conditional 
contract with DB RREEF Wholesale Property Limited (DWPL) as 
Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Wholesale Property Fund to sell its 
50 percent interest in five shopping centres for an estimated 
consideration of $927.75 million (Retail Transaction).

Completion of the Retail Transaction is conditional on:

n

n

DWPF obtaining FIRB approval; and

 DWPF raising equity capital to its satisfaction.

Since 30 June 2007, other than the matters discussed above, 
the Directors of the Responsible Entity are not aware of any matter 
or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in their report or the 
Financial Statements that has significantly or may significantly affect 
the operations of the Trust, the results of those operations, or state of 
the Trust’s affairs.

DIT France Logistique SAS

On 13 July 2007, DIT France Logistique SAS, a wholly owned 
subsidiary of DB RREEF Industrial Trust has been acceded as 
borrower under the syndicated bank debt facility. The existing 
EUR 37 million borrowing of DB RREEF Finance Pty Limited under 
this syndicated bank debt facility was transferred to DIT France 
Logistique SAS on 31 July 2007.

Sale of Lot 3, Boundary Road, North Laverton VIC

On 23 July 2007, DB RREEF Industrial Trust exchanged contracts to 
sell 50 percent of Lot 3, Boundary Road, North Laverton (the Coles 
Group Limited chilled distribution centre) for $58 million. Settlement 
is conditional upon the registration of plan of subdivision.

The Titan Industrial Portfolio

In July 2007, DB RREEF Industrial Properties, Inc. (US REIT) 
entered into a contract to acquire and develop certain real property 
commonly known as The Titan Industrial Portfolio (Titan Portfolio) 
located in the City of San Antonio, Texas. The Portfolio consists of 
1,047,000 square feet of existing assets and 95 acres of land for 
development of approximately 1,550,000 square feet. The estimated 
purchase price of the existing assets is US$58,050,000 and the 
estimated cost to develop the land is US$95,500,000 including the 
cost of the land. The acquisition of two existing buildings, 
Interchange Park 8151 and Interchange Park 8161 closed on July 3, 
2007, as the first acquisition in the Titan Portfolio. The purchase 
price of these buildings was US$16,188,730.

The development component will be structured in two phases as 
a joint venture, 96.5 percent owned by DB RREEF and 3.5 percent 
owned by Santa Barbara Development Services (SBDS). It will 
include an initial phase of approximately 660,000 square feet to 
be developed immediately. The total estimated cost for Phase I is 
US$44,200,000. The contract includes an eight month option from 
the initial closing date to purchase the Phase II land, contingent 
upon achieving a return on cost equal to or above the pro-forma, 
with mutually agreed upon market rents and developer cost 
guarantees. It is anticipated that the Phase II option will be exercised 
and development commences shortly thereafter. The Phase II 
development consists of approximately 890,000 square feet at an 
estimated cost of US$51,300,000.

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  121

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 37. segment information 

business segments

The Trusts operate in the following segments:

n

n

n

Retail – investment in the retail property sector

Commercial and car park – investment in the commercial and car park property sectors

Industrial – investment in the industrial property sector

2007

Retail

$’000

66,079
264

40,656

106,999
–
–
184,424
–
–
–

291,423

309,610

1,229,217
4,006
211,517
–
–
2,174
–

Retail

$’000

64,441
257

19,632

84,330
–
76,901
–
–
–

161,231

140,857

932,720
19,161
182,500
–
–
2,157
–
–

Commercial 
and car park
$’000

318,122
1,159

5,717

324,998
–
(105)
448,406
–
(166)
1,508

774,641

Industrial

$’000

309,229
2,094

–

311,323
3,959
3,460
198,500
–
1,515
–

518,757

Eliminations/
unallocated
$’000

–
4,589

6,342

10,931
–
–
–
52,458
–
164

Consolidated

$’000

693,430
8,106

52,715

754,251
3,959
3,355
831,330
52,458
1,349
1,672

63,553

1,648,374

625,653

284,482

(50,926)

1,168,819

4,104,675
938,666
40,750
–
31,495
24,585
2,488

Commercial 
and car park
$’000

304,249
837

2,434

307,520
131
307,526
–
117
329

615,623

469,881

3,678,670
1,054,880
36,801
102,599
57,495
18,712
–
1,023

3,931,679
2,273,561
–
396,178
148,754
10,902
–

Industrial

$’000

294,652
1,462

–

296,114
1,359
302,063
–
2,786
–

602,322

338,973

3,520,817
1,385,629
–
53,194
89,083
5,200
3,287
–

221,265
565,660
17,888
–
–
–
–

9,486,836
3,781,893
270,155
396,178
180,249
37,661
2,488

Eliminations/
unallocated
$’000

154
5,597

4,845

10,596
–
–
73,271
–
190

Consolidated

$’000

663,496
8,153

26,911

698,560
1,490
686,490
73,271
2,903
519

84,057

1,463,233

60,631

1,010,342

155,331
1,112,355
15,761
–
–
–
–
–

8,287,538
3,572,025
235,062
155,793
146,578
26,069
3,287
1,023

Property revenue
Interest revenue
Share of net profits of associates accounted for 
using the equity method

Proceeds from sale of inventory
Net gain/(loss) on sale of investment properties
Net fair value gain of investment properties
Net fair value gain of derivatives
Net foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Other income

Total segment income

Segment result

Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Acquisition of investment properties
Additions to property plant and equipment
Amortisation expense
Other non-cash expenses

2006

Property revenue
Interest revenue
Share of net profits of associates accounted for 
using the equity method

Net gain on sale of investment properties
Net fair value gain of investment properties
Net fair value gain of derivatives
Net foreign exchange gain
Other income

Total segment income

Segment result

Segment assets
Segment liabilities
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Acquisition of investment properties
Additions to property plant and equipment
Amortisation expense
Impairment of goodwill
Other non-cash expenses

122  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

geographical segments

The Trusts’ investments are located in Australia, New Zealand, the United States of America, France and Germany.

2007

Rental and other property income
Segment assets
Acquisitions of investment properties
Additions to property plant and equipment

2006

Rental and other property income
Segment assets
Acquisitions of investment properties
Additions to property plant and equipment

Australia

New Zealand

$’000

515,435
7,692,110
–
148,632

$’000

10,041
133,617
–
–

United States 
of America 
$’000

150,173
1,303,064
29,867
31,617

France

Germany

Consolidated

$’000

9,583
112,441
118,856
–

$’000

8,198
245,604
247,455
–

$’000

693,430
9,486,836
396,178
180,249

Australia

New Zealand

$’000

498,281
6,292,518
–
109,932

$’000

8,595
102,125
102,599
–

United States 
of America 
$’000

156,620
1,892,895
53,194
36,646

France

Germany

Consolidated

$’000

$’000

$’000

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

663,496
8,287,538
155,793
146,578

note 38. reconciliation of net profit/(loss) to net cash inflow from operating activities

Net profit 
Capitalised interest
Depreciation
Net increment on revaluation of investments
Share of net profits of associates accounted for using the equity method
Net fair value gain of derivatives
Net gain on sale of investment properties
Profit on sale of inventories
Net foreign exchange (gain)/loss
Provision for doubtful debts
Impairment of goodwill
Change in operating assets and liabilities
(Increase)/decrease in receivables
(Increase)/decrease in prepaid expenses
Decrease in other non-current assets – investments
Decrease in other current assets
Decrease/(increase) in other non-current assets
Increase/(decrease) in payables
Decrease/(increase) in other current liabilities
Increase in other non-current liabilities
Increase in deferred tax liabilities

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

1,210,791
(14,639)
2,488
(831,330)
(17,549)
(50,873)
(3,809)
(481)
(1,027)
640
–

(120,872)
(1,853)
41,229
113
30,115
768
351
43,620
32,053

2006
$’000

1,066,385
(10,488)
1,023
(686,490)
(5,036)
(73,271)
(1,487)
–
10,772
635
3,287

(1,412)
368
1,209
3,098
(2,384)
6,267
(655)
16,204
–

2007
$’000

443,857
(3,746)
–
(307,406)
–
(8,260)
(15)
–
(32,301)
408
–

2,203
(1,212)
21,867
–
(53)
(4,748)
–
24,647
–

2006
$’000

401,219
(5,627)
–
(285,490)
–
(15,349)
(109)
–
3,508
(11)
–

(13,205)
845
26,828
–
1,776
2,317
(1,880)
7,622
–

Net cash inflow from operating activities

319,735

328,025

135,241

122,444

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  123

notes to the financial statements (continued)

note 39. non-cash financing and investing activities

Distributions reinvested

note 40. earnings per unit

Consolidated

Parent Entity

Note(s)

2007
$’000

28

145,328

2006
$’000

94,793

2007
$’000

57,382

2006
$’000

34,284

(a) basic earnings per unit on profit attributable to equity holders of the parent entity

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
Cents

15.62

2006
Cents

14.39

2007
Cents

15.53

(b) diluted earnings per unit on profit attributable to equity holders of the parent entity

Consolidated

Parent Entity

(c) basic earnings per unit on profit attributable to stapled security holders

2007
Cents

15.62

Consolidated

2007
Cents

40.90

(d) diluted earnings per unit on profit attributable to stapled security holders

Consolidated

2007
Cents

40.90

2007
Cents

15.53

2006
Cents

14.39

2006
Cents

36.44

2006
Cents

36.44

2006
Cents

14.47

2006
Cents

14.47

(e) reconciliation of earnings used in calculating earnings per unit

Net profit
Net profit attributable to equity holders of other entities 
stapled to DDF (minority interests)
Net profit attributable to other minority interests

Net profit attributable to the unitholders of the Trust 
in calculating basic and diluted earnings per unit

(f) weighted average number of units used as a denominator

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

2007
$’000

2006
$’000

1,210,791

1,066,385

443,857

401,219

(722,441)
(41,972)

(611,417)
(56,043)

–
–

–
–

446,378

398,925

443,857

401,219

Consolidated

Parent Entity

2007

2006

2007

2006

Weighted average number of units outstanding used in the calculation 
of basic and diluted earnings per unit

2,857,716,193 2,772,613,360 2,857,716,193 2,772,613,360

124  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

directors’ declaration

The Directors of DB RREEF Funds Management Limited as Responsible Entity of DB RREEF Diversified Trust (the Trust) declare that the 
Financial Statements and notes set out on pages 67 to 124:

(i) 

 comply with applicable Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 
and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

(ii)   give a true and fair view of the Trust’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2007 and of their performance, 

as represented by the results of their operations and their cash flows, for the year ended on that date. 

In the Directors’ opinion:

(a)  the Financial Statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001;

(b)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Trust and its consolidated entities will be able to pay their debts as and when they become 

due and payable; and

(c)   the Trust has operated in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution dated 15 August 1984 (as amended) during the year ended 

30 June 2007.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Christopher T Beare
Chair

Sydney
27 August 2007

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  125

independent auditor’s report

126  DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007 

DB RREEF Trust Financial Reports 2007  127

investor

     information

128  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2006 

 
taxation information

annual tax statement

After the end of each financial year you will receive a tax statement. 
This statement summarises the distributions paid to you during the 
year and includes information required to complete your tax return.

DB RREEF Trust capital gains taxation 
cost base information

A brochure called “Capital Gains Taxation Information” has been 
prepared for DB RREEF Trust stapled security holders (updated as 
at 30 June 2007) that will assist holders to determine the capital 
gains tax cost base of their DB RREEF Trust securities and any 
capital gains on the disposal of their securities. Holders may obtain a 
copy of this brochure by visiting our website at www.dbrreef.com/drt 

apportionment percentages of DB RREEF Trust 
stapled securities 

Apportionment percentages for DB RREEF Trust stapled securities 
can be obtained by visiting the tax information page on our website 
at www.dbrreef.com/drt

tax file number

You are not required by law to provide your tax file number, Australian 
Business Number or Exemption. However if you do not provide your 
TFN, ABN or Exemption, withholding tax at the highest marginal rate, 
currently 48.5 percent may be deducted from income distributions 
paid to you. If you have not supplied this information and wish to do 
so, please advise the registry or your sponsoring broker.

DB RREEF Trust information

Investors and other interested people may obtain information on 
various aspects of DB RREEF Trust’s activities via our website at 
www.dbrreef.com/drt

Information available includes:

n

n

n

n

n

ASX announcements;

periodic reports and presentations;

distribution and tax information;

corporate governance; and

research.

security registry

If you have administrative enquiries such as change of address or 
the way in which you wish your distributions paid, you can either 
contact Link Market Services on the InfoLine 1800 819 675 or 
update your account details via our website at www.dbrreef.com/drt

enquiries, obtaining information 
or making a complaint

DB RREEF has processes in place to deal with security holder 
questions and complaints. If you have any questions, complaints, 
or wish to obtain information regarding the stapled securities, please 
contact our client service InfoLine on 1800 819 675 or from outside 
Australia +61 2 8280 7126, or email: enquiries.drt@dbrreef.com

DB RREEF is a member of the Financial Industry Complaints Service 
Limited (FICS). This is an independent dispute resolution service 
and may be contacted through:

Financial Industry Complaints Service Limited
PO Box 579
Collins Street West
Melbourne VIC 8007

Phone: 1300 780 808
Fax: +61 3 9621 2291

stock exchange listing

The stapled security (ASX:DRT) is included in the top 200 listed 
entities in Australia in terms of market capitalisation and currently 
forms part of the following indices: 

n

n

n

n

All Ordinaries; 

All Industrials; 

Listed Property Trusts; and 

the S&P/ASX200.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  129

investor information (continued)

distribution history and timetable

Distribution history schedules for DB RREEF Trust since October 2004 and DDF, DIT, DOT prior to October 2004 can be downloaded 
by visiting our website at www.dbrreef.com/drt

With respect to your distributions, you can have your distribution paid directly into your nominated Australian bank, building society or credit 
union account. DB RREEF Trust’s distribution periods end on 30 June and 31 December each year with distributions being paid no later than 
two months following each period end. 

The timetable below shows the anticipated distribution, banking and mailing dates for the next two distributions. Please note that these dates are 
indicative and may change. 

Distribution period date

Announcement date

Ex-distribution date

Record date

Anticipated date

1 July 2007 to 31 December 2007
1 January 2008 to 30 June 2008

18 December 2007
19 June 2008

21 December 2007
24 June 2008

31 December 2007
30 June 2008

29 February 2008
29 August 2008

distribution reinvestment plan (DRP)

DB RREEF Trust has a distribution reinvestment plan available to security holders providing them the opportunity to purchase additional 
stapled securities by reinvesting all or part of their income distributions. The amount to be reinvested will be applied to acquire fully paid 
stapled securities in DB RREEF Trust. Where the amount to be reinvested does not equal a whole multiple of the DRP issue price the residual 
money will be carried forward and added to the next reinvestment amount. For further information on the DRP please go to our website at 
www.dbrreef.com/drt

unpresented cheques and unclaimed funds

DB RREEF Trust has a number of security holders who have unpresented cheques and/or unclaimed funds. If you believe you have unpresented 
cheques or unclaimed funds please contact our Share Registry, Link Market Services on 1800 819 675. Link Market Services will complete a 
search for you and assist you in recovering your funds for up to a seven year period. For outstanding monies after that time, you should contact the 
NSW Office of State Revenue on 1300 366 016 or go to their website at www.osr.nsw.gov.au and use their search facility for unclaimed moneys.

130  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

registry information

top 20 stapled security holders as at 31 August 2007

Rank Investor

Balance

Percentage of issued capital (%)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
National Nominees Limited
ANZ Nominees Limited 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited  
Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
AMP Life Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Questor Financial Services Limited 
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 
ANZ Nominees Limited
Bond Street Custodians Limited 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd
Suncorp Custodian Services Pty Limited
Queensland Investment Corporation
Bond Street Custodians Limited 
Australian Executor Trustees Limited 

Total for top 20:

Total other holders

Total all holders

556,060,803
446,930,448
296,898,303
260,643,370
197,042,217
151,831,426
138,838,291
49,734,673
48,599,261
45,044,767
34,808,364
34,638,042
33,499,046
22,701,785
14,160,643
12,174,116
10,936,517
10,630,515
10,157,285
10,156,694

2,385,486,566

546,579,452

2,932,066,018

18.96
15.24
10.13
8.89
6.72
5.18
4.74
1.70
1.66
1.54
1.19
1.18
1.14
0.77
0.48
0.42
0.37
0.36
0.35
0.35

81.36

18.64

100.00

substantial holders as at 31 August 2007

The names of substantial holders, who at 31 August 2007, have notified the Responsible Entity in accordance with Section 671B 
of the Corporations Act 2001 are:

Name

Number of stapled securities

Percentage voting (%)

CBA Group
ING and related entities
APN Funds Management Limited
Barclays Global Investors and related entities

class of securities

144,768,443 
186,156,424 
138,195,694 
256,479,590 

5.00
6.43
5.00
9.27

DB RREEF Trust has one class of stapled security trading on the ASX with 24,554 investors holding 2,932,066,018 stapled securities 
at 31 August 2007.

spread of stapled securities at 31 August 2007

Ranges

1 to 1,000
1,001 to 5,000
5,001 to 10,000
10,001 to 100,000
100,001 and over

Total

Investors

Securities

Percentage of issued capital (%)

1,423
4,581 
6,250
11,928
372

555,781
14,808,762
47,626,331
289,471,199
2,579,603,945

24,554

2,932,066,018

0.02
0.51
1.62
9.87
87.98

100.00

At 31 August 2007, the number of security investors holding less than a marketable parcel of 249 securities ($2.010) is 622 and they hold 
47,628 securities.

voting rights

At meetings of the security holders of the DB RREEF Diversified Trust, DB RREEF Industrial Trust, DB RREEF Office Trust and DB RREEF 
Operations Trust, being the Trusts that comprise DB RREEF Trust, on a show of hands, each security holder of each Trust has one vote. 
On a poll, each security holder of each Trust has one vote for each dollar of the value of the total interests they have in the Trust. 

the number and class of securities that are restricted or subject to voluntary escrow

There are no stapled securities that are restricted or subject to voluntary escrow. 

on-market buy-back

DB RREEF Trust has no on-market buy-back currently in place.

DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007  131

 
 
auditors

PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants
201 Sussex Street
Sydney NSW 2000

security registry

Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Locked Bag A14
Sydney South NSW 2000

Phone: +61 2 8280 7126
InfoLine: 1800 819 675
Fax: +61 2 9261 8489
Email: registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au
Website: www.linkmarketservices.com.au

For inquiries regarding your holding you can either contact 
the Security Registry, or access your holding details via the 
web at www.dbrreef.com and follow the links.

Listed on the Australian Stock Exchange ASX Code: DRT.

InfoLine 1800 819 675 Monday to Friday between 
8.30am and 5.30pm (Sydney time).

directory

DB RREEF Diversified Trust
ARSN 089 324 541

DB RREEF Industrial Trust
ARSN 090 879 137

DB RREEF Office Trust
ARSN 090 768 531

DB RREEF Operations Trust
ARSN 110 521 223

responsible entity

DB RREEF Funds Management Limited
ABN 24 060 920 783

registered office of responsible entity

Level 9, 343 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

PO Box R1822
Royal Exchange NSW 1225

Phone: +61 2 9017 1100
Fax: +61 2 9017 1101

directors of the responsible entity

Christopher T Beare, Chair
Elizabeth A Alexander AM
Barry R Brownjohn
Stewart F Ewen OAM
Victor P Hoog Antink
Charles B Leitner III (Alternate: Andrew J Fay)
Brian E Scullin

secretaries of the responsible entity

Tanya L Cox
John C Easy

investor enquiries

InfoLine: 1800 819 675

Phone: +61 2 8280 7126

Email: enquiries.drt@dbrreef.com

Website: www.dbrreef.com

132  DB RREEF Trust Annual Report 2007 

Consistent with DB RREEF’s commitment to sustainability, this report is printed with soy inks on an Australian made paper, manufactured 
under the highest level of international environmental standards. The paper pulp is Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF) and is sourced from 
sustainable forests. The principal energy source (92 percent) of the mill is hydroelectric and wind farm and waste from the mill is recycled 
for compost. The mill is certified under ISO14001 environmental management systems.

www.dbrreef.com