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Dialog Semiconductor
Annual Report 2013

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FY2013 Annual Report · Dialog Semiconductor
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Annual report and accounts | 2013

The power to be...
…personal
…portable
…connected

Section 1 | Overview
01  Who we are
02   Performance highlights 
03  Chairman’s statement

Introduction

Section 2 | Strategic report
04  Chief Executive’s review
06 
07   The Dialog business model
10   Our marketplace
13   Our people
14   Our strategy
17   Our strategy in action
24  Our performance in 2013
26   Operating review
32   Financial review
40   Corporate responsibility and sustainability
44   Managing risk and uncertainty

Section 3 | Management
48   Leadership – Dialog Board of Directors
50   Leadership – management team
52   Directors’ report

Section 4 | Corporate Governance
55  Corporate Governance statement
65  Directors’ remuneration policy report
75  Annual report on remuneration
82  Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
82  Responsibility statement

Section 5 | Consolidated financial 
statement and notes
83 

 Independent Auditors’ report to the 
members of Dialog Semiconductor Plc
 Consolidated statement of 
financial position

85 

86  Consolidated income statement
87 

 Consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income

88  Consolidated statement of cash flows
89 

 Consolidated statement of changes 
in equity
 Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

90 

Section 6 | Company financial 
statement and notes
143   Company statement of 
financial position

144   Company statement of changes 

in equity

145  Company statement of cash flows
146   Notes to the Company 
financial statements

Section 7 | Additional information
147  Glossary of terms
149  Advisers and corporate information
150  Group directory

Who we are

01

Dialog Semiconductor creates and markets highly integrated,  
mixed signal integrated circuits (ICs), optimised for personal portable,  
low energy short-range wireless, LED solid-state lighting and automotive 
applications. The Company provides customers with world-class 
innovation combined with flexible and dynamic support, and the 
assurance of dealing with an established business partner.

With a focus and expertise in energy-
efficient system power management and 
a technology portfolio that also includes 
audio, short-range wireless, AC/DC power 
conversion and multi-touch, Dialog brings 
experience and leadership to the rapid 
development of integrated solutions for 
personal portable applications, including 
smartphones, tablets, Ultrabooks™ and 
digital cordless phones.

Dialog’s processor companion chips  
increase the performance of portable 
devices by extending battery lifetime, 

enabling faster charging thus enhancing 
consumers’ multimedia experience.  
With world-class manufacturing partners, 
Dialog operates a fabless business model.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc is headquartered 
in London with a global R&D, marketing  
and sales organisation. In 2013, we 
delivered US$903 million in revenue  
and continued to be one of the fastest 
growing European public semiconductor 
companies. We currently have around  
1,100 employees worldwide.

The Company is listed on the  
Frankfurt (FWB: DLG) stock exchange  
(Regulated Market, Prime Standard,  
ISIN GB0059822006) and is a member  
of the German TecDax index. It also has 
convertible bonds listed on the Euro MTF 
Market on the Luxemburg Stock Exchange 
(ISIN XS0757015606).

Key products

See our strategy in action: 
Feel the pressure…16-17

See our strategy in action: 
Intelligent rapid charging…18-19

See our strategy in action: 
Wear your life…20-21

See our strategy in action: 
Lighting the way to successful 
acquisitions…22-23

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 1 | Overview02

Performance highlights 

2013 – Delivering on our objectives
During 2013, Dialog brought exciting innovation into the market  
and improved the underlying performance of its business.  
We laid the foundations for a more diversified business and 
made good progress on each of the four key strategic pillars.

Four strategic pillars
Dialog’s objective is to sustain and build on its position as a leading provider of highly integrated innovative power management, audio, AC/DC and 
short-range wireless technologies. Our approach to achieve this is based on four key strategic pillars which are set out below. During 2013, Dialog 
has made good progress on each of these pillars. Further details are set out under “Our Strategy in action” starting on page 17.

Strategic pillar

Delivery in 2013

Diversify product portfolio

Extend global customer base

Continuous innovation

Acquisition and strategic cooperation

Development of SmartWave™ Multi-Touch Integrated Circuit (MTIC™), the world’s first chip 
to enable touch technology from FlatFrog in high volume consumer devices. A number of 
ODMs are currently evaluating product designs using this technology.

Increased our focus with Asia-based customers outside of our existing Tier 1 customers. The 
acquisition of iWatt Inc. in Q3 2013 brought in new customers such as Nokia, htc, Motorola, 
Osram, GE, Philips and IKEA.

Development of SmartBond™ – the world’s lowest power and smallest Bluetooth® smart chip 
which more than doubles the battery life of an app-enabled smartphone accessory or 
computer peripheral in comparison to competing solutions on the market. It’s designed to 
connect keyboards, mice and remote controls wirelessly to tablets, laptops or smart TVs and 
enables consumers to use innovative new apps on their smartphones and tablets – connected 
with watches, wristbands and smart tags.

Acquisition of iWatt Inc., a leading provider of digital power management integrated circuits 
(ICs). The acquisition enhances Dialog’s leadership in power management for tablets and 
smartphones and diversifies Dialog’s product portfolio, adding two high-growth product 
families: AC/DC charger adaptor ICs and a broad range of LED solid-state lighting ICs. 

Key financial metrics
Dialog is a growth business and has a track 
record of delivering profitable growth which, 
in turn, is the basis of value creation for our 
Shareholders. In 2013, Dialog has delivered 
against all of the key performance measures 
for the business. To provide a more accurate 
reflection of business performance in 2013, 
measurement is on an underlying basis, 
eliminating the impact from accounting 
adjustments including those arising from  
the acquisition of iWatt in July 2013.  
Full reconciliation table is included in the  
Financial Review on page 33.

+18%

Revenue growth*
(2012: US$774m)

+30%

EBIT growth* 
(2012: US$107.5m)

*Underlying

40.4%

Gross margin*
(2012: 38.0%)

US$1.49

Basic EPS*
(2012: US$1.24)

Our performance against each of these key financial metrics, together with a range of other performance measures,  
is set out in greater detail under “Our performance in 2013” on page 24.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 1 | OverviewChairman’s statement

03

The Company’s revenue growth was  
exceptional, and underlying profit  
improvement was similarly impressive. 

Rich Beyer, Chairman

This is my first letter to Shareholders 
following my appointment as Chairman in 
July 2013. I am pleased to note that 2013 
was a year that continued Dialog’s record  
of performance significantly ahead of the 
performance of our industry. The Company’s 
revenue growth was exceptional, and 
underlying profit improvement was similarly 
impressive. We grew our underlying 
revenues by 18% while the semiconductor 
industry grew less than 5%.

The Dialog team’s execution on its strategic 
initiatives in 2013 again demonstrated the 
high degree of talent and commitment of 
the management team and the entire body 
of Dialog employees. The high level of focus 
and the consistent execution are apparent in 
the results we achieved in the four pillars of 
our strategy:

•  Diversification of our product portfolio

•  Extension of our global customer base

•  Continuous innovation

•  Acquisition and strategic cooperation

This year’s annual report has evolved  
in line with the changing disclosure 
regulations.

These updated requirements involve 
ensuring that annual reports provide the 
information necessary for Shareholders  
to assess the Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy. In line with 
good corporate governance standards we  
have ensured that the annual report is  
“fair, balanced and understandable”. 

Dialog has consistently strived to ensure  
our annual reports communicate our 
performance and prospects clearly and 
comprehensively to our Shareholders.  
To further assist our Shareholders in this 
annual report, we have created a slightly 
different structure and have provided 
additional detail and disclosure.

I would like to record our appreciation  
to Greg Reyes who retired as Chairman 
during 2013 and who will retire as a Director 
at the 2014 AGM. He joined the Board in  
2003 and has led the Board as Chairman  
of Dialog since 2006. The Company has 
delivered exceptional performance and 
significant value for Shareholders under  
his stewardship.

In conclusion, the Board of Dialog is pleased 
with the Company’s performance in 2013 
and is excited about its prospects in 2014 
and beyond. We thank you for your 
continued support.

Rich Beyer
Chairman

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 1 | Overview04

Chief Executive’s review

In 2013, Dialog delivered year-on-year  
underlying revenue growth of 18%,  
continuing a consecutive seven year  
track record of profitable growth. 

Jalal Bagherli, CEO

Dear Shareholders
During 2013, we made good progress on  
the key pillars of our strategy and laid the 
foundations for a more diversified business 
which we believe will deliver superior 
returns for our shareholders over the 
medium term. Customer concentration  
is a feature of our business operation and 
we recognise that extending our customer 
base is an important strategic goal  
(see our customers section on page 27  
and additional disclosures in note 24).

In 2013, Dialog delivered year-on-year 
underlying revenue growth of 18%, 
continuing a consecutive seven-year  
track record of profitable growth. This 
comfortably outpaced the semiconductor 
industry, which achieved 4.5% revenue 
growth in 2013 according to Gartner.  
Over the medium term we believe we  
have the opportunity to continue to  
exceed the performance of the industry.

The Company has been generating positive 
EBIT and net income in each and every 
quarter since Q4 2007, an achievement  
we are very proud to maintain.

This growth is a result of focused execution 
on development and delivery of competitive 
and differentiated products and positioning 
the Company in the high volume and 
high-growth personal mobile and 
connected devices markets. 

Market trends
A number of trends developed in our 
markets in 2013:

•  The pace of new product introductions 
for mobile and consumer markets 
continued to shift towards the second 

half of the year, relative to prior years, 
resulting in more pronounced second 
half weighted revenue. This trend is  
only partially moderated by the growing 
influence of the Chinese New Year in  
the first quarter of the year.

•  While the mid to high-end smartphone 
market is maturing, particularly in the 
western world, the low-end smartphone 
continues to be a significant opportunity 
for growth, driven mainly out of Asia  
and emerging markets. We believe in  
the mid term, this market will rapidly 
shift towards the mid range as feature 
differentiation and rising incomes 
continue apace providing expected 
market segmentations. 

•  The tablet market continues to grow  
at the expense of the traditional PC  
and notebook segment with the 
UltrabookTM and “all-in-one” PC 
categories being the only sub-segments 
of growth. The low- to mid-end of the 
tablet market is driven by a highly 
fragmented set of low cost android 
based providers vying to grow their niche 
offerings. Dialog is well positioned for 
mid- to high-end markets through custom 
solutions and we start to address the 
low- to mid-end through standard products 
as part of partners’ offerings in Asia.

•  The “Internet of my Things” as manifested 
in wearable computing products is upon 
us. Smartphones have become a ubiquitous 
part of our life and we have a huge amount 
of processing power in our hands with 
low power and easy connectivity to control 
and monitor our personal environments. 
This is a market in which Dialog can bring 
multiple technologies to bear.

Diversification through R&D 
innovation, partnerships and 
acquisitions
We have actively invested management  
time and resources in our diversification 
strategies, in our quest to build a balanced 
and diverse portfolio of mixed signal 
products and technologies that will carry 
Dialog’s momentum successfully for the next 
five to ten years. During 2013 we sustained 
our R&D investment in order to underpin 
our future revenue growth. As a result of 
these investments, we brought a number  
of exciting innovations into the market.

Low Energy Bluetooth (LE BT) 
Our short-range connectivity expertise from 
the 2011 SiTel BV acquisition yielded the 
world’s lowest power and smallest Bluetooth 
smart system-on-chip; the cornerstone of 
Dialog’s entry into the wearable computing 
market. Dialog’s low energy SmartBondTM 
delivers the smallest form factor and 
doubles the battery life of Bluetooth low 
energy smartphone and tablet accessories 
and peripherals compared to the nearest 
competing solution. Low energy Bluetooth  
is the wireless standard of choice to extend 
battery life when connecting wearable 
peripherals such as watches, wristbands  
and smart tags to smartphones, tablets  
and other personal internet hubs. The 
applications for this technology include 
tracking everything from vital signs and 
fitness levels to lost keys and more.

High voltage and high current  
Power Management sub-PMICs
These products target the specific 
requirements of future mobile platforms.  
As the integration of multi-core processors, 
LTE modems and larger screen sizes become 
prevalent in smartphones and tablets, the 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report05

requirements for dealing with peak currents 
and higher voltages for multi-cell batteries 
create the need for new generations of 
sub-PMICs to work alongside the main 
system PMIC and enable these functionalities.

in Taiwan specifically opens entry into a 
highly fragmented market in mainland China  
for our power management products for 
tablets. We expect the Chinese market to  
be a growth area for Dialog going forward.

accounts and now includes Nokia,  
Motorola, Lenovo and htc, opening the  
door to promote products from the broader 
Dialog portfolio to a wider customer base.

We continued to extend our innovation 
through collaborations with partners.  
These included:

•  Partnership with Intel to provide highly 
integrated PMIC solution for Intel’s Bay 
Trail processor, targeting Windows 8 and 
android UltrabooksTM and tablets.  
We have sampled our product DA6021,  
to the first customers and anticipate 
adoption sometime in 2014.

•  Collaboration with FlatFrog, an innovative 
start-up in Sweden, that enabled our 
entry into multi-touch controllers  
for all-in-one PCs and UltrabooksTM  
in the future. Dialog’s DA8901 allows 
FlatFrog’s Planar Scatter Detection touch 
technology to detect and track multiple 
touches, gestures and pressures from 
gloved hands, stylus and other objects.  
It provides a more natural true-touch 
user experience at performance levels, 
surpassing the latest capacitance-based 
solutions at a fraction of the cost.

•  Relationship with Arctic Sand, a start-up 
in Massachusetts, USA that has specific 
technology which we are employing to 
achieve industry-leading high conversion 
efficiency in power management 
products for specific applications such  
as multi-cell battery chargers. 

Asia has been a geographic focus as we 
have engaged a number of existing and  
new Tier 1 customers with our product 
lines. For example, we announced further 
smartphone platform wins with Samsung 
through the year with strengthening 
business relationship and revenue 
contributions expected in 2014. 

We also announced the first of the 
partnerships we envisage with multiple 
semiconductor vendors located in Asia to 
benefit from their local strength of market 
knowledge. Our collaboration with Richtek 

Acquisition of iWatt
After extensive evaluation of available 
targets for acquisition, we acquired 
California headquartered iWatt in July 2013. 
This was a successful start-up company with 
many patented technologies in digital power 
management and control for the power 
conversion market and material revenue 
with major customers around the world.

iWatt brings to Dialog two new product lines 
based on power conversion technology, both 
with very large market TAMs. The first is a 
range of AC/DC wall chargers and adapters 
that are used for all mobile products such as 
smartphones and tablets, as well as home 
appliances and industrial and communications 
space. The second product line is LED drivers  
for solid-state lighting products a high-growth 
segment for the semiconductor industry, 
fuelled in part by stringent governmental 
regulations throughout the world to phase 
out incandescent lighting in favour of more 
energy-efficient LED lighting alternatives.

We believe with Dialog resources behind 
this company (now our Power Conversion 
Business Group) we will benefit from many 
growth synergies in our products and 
customer base. For example in the mobile 
market, the capability to own the AC/DC 
charger technology as well as the PMIC 
inside a phone allows us to create new 
end-to-end solutions for fast charging of 
smartphones and tablets. These solutions 
will bring a tangible consumer benefit and 
one that many Tier 1 mobile customers  
are working to bring to market. Another 
example is the combination of short-range 
wireless capability with solid-state lighting, 
the ability to control from a smartphone the 
operation and dimming of LED lights, again 
bringing unique benefits from one company 
in this field.

With the acquisition of iWatt our mobile 
customer list has been significantly 
expanded with both Tier 1 and Tier 2 

Around the Company
We have grown the Company to over  
1,100 employees to date through our  
talent acquisition programmes as well as  
185 employees who joined us through the 
iWatt acquisition. We expect to continue  
to grow our employee numbers during 
2014, recruiting globally. During 2013, we 
opened two new design centres in Livorno 
(northern Italy) and Istanbul to help further 
build our technical base for the future. 
Dialog as a whole while growing and 
retaining a strong European presence, has 
now a much broader base in Greater China 
(five locations), Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea  
and Japan, as well as North America.

We are truly proud of our achievements  
and delivered an exceptional set of financial 
results. In addition to the record revenue in 
2013, we delivered on our promises of 
underlying gross margin improvement  
(+2.4 percentage points above 2012) and 
underlying operating profit improvement  
(+1.5 percentage points above 2012).

The major achievements highlighted here 
are a subset of what the Company has 
accomplished in the past 12 months. These 
achievements are largely due to our talented 
employees, and I wish to thank them 
sincerely for their dedicated efforts in 2013.

With the wealth of technologies created, 
strong talent pipeline, secular mobile trends 
and lighting market demand ahead, we 
consider our growth prospects to be very 
strong and we have now many more 
business opportunities ahead. Our ambitions 
remain to continue with our above-industry 
average track record, delivering increasing 
profitability and stable cash flow, and build  
a truly vibrant, global and diverse mixed 
signal business.

Jalal Bagherli
CEO

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
06

Introduction

The 2013 Dialog annual report differs in structure from prior years. 
It is required that the report include a ‘‘Strategic Report’’ that 
provides a fair review of the Company’s business performance in  
the period in review; progress against key financial and non-financial 
performance indicators; and sets out details of the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the business.

This report sets out on the following pages information that is 
intended to convey the Dialog business model and strategy, delivery 
on the Company’s strategy during 2013 and the prospects for the 
business in the year ahead. It also sets out Dialog’s commitment to 
corporate responsibility and sustainable business practices; and  
the principal risks and uncertainties facing the business.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic reportThe Dialog business model

07

Clients
OEMs/ODMs

Selection of
best-in-class
technologies

Suppliers

Partners

Expert
engineering
talent

Design

IP

Cash
generation

Production

Expert
engineering
talent

r o d uct develo

p

3

m

o

n

m

t

e

n

t

h

s

onths
8 m

1
-
6

a
R

pid n e w   p

B

e

s

t

-
 i
n

Mixed signal
analog
- class semico n d u

c t or chips

1-5 year s

Product

Clients
OEMs/ODMs

IP

Robust supply 
chain
management

More information on our 
performance can be found  
on page 24.

Dialog’s focus and expertise is in analog 
mixed signal semiconductors for personal 
and portable devices and applications in the 
fastest growing consumer product markets. 
We seek to bring best-in-class power 
management and power efficiency 
technologies to sustain and build on our 
position as a leading provider of highly 
integrated innovative power management, 
audio, display, AC/DC and short-range 
wireless technologies. We design and 
produce power-efficient semiconductor 
chips for a range of personal portable 
devices and applications in the consumer 
products market as well as applications for 
the automotive and industrial markets. 

Innovation is at the core of our business 
model and our highly skilled engineers, 
their know-how and our intellectual 
property (IP) are our key assets. We have 
implemented a “high-touch” fabless model 
– meaning we have outsourced the vast 
majority of production – which allows us 
to remain flexible and low capital-intensive 
while retaining some core manufacturing 
and packaging competencies in-house. 
Our customers include some of the most 
important companies in the consumer 
electronics industry.

Our business model is aligned with the 
requirements of our customers in the 
consumer markets we operate in. We 
procure the rapid development of highly 
integrated semiconductors and use 
best-in-class manufacturing and packaging 
technologies to deliver steep production 
ramps of new products.

Our business model has 
three dimensions: 
1  Design and innovation
2  Production partnerships
3  Product leadership

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
08

The Dialog business model continued

1. Design and innovation
The level of innovation that we bring into  
the design of a chip requires a substantial 
investment in R&D. Our core technical 
competencies are in mixed signal analog 
technologies applied to the design of  
power management and power-efficient 
semiconductors. Our partnership approach, 
operational flexibility and the quality of 
our products are key sources of value to 
our customers.

For our customers, and in particular those 
in the consumer devices market, product 
development times are short due to rapidly 
evolving consumer requirements and 
competition in this vibrant market. Dialog  
has decades of experience in the rapid 
development of integrated circuits (ICs) over 
which time we have amassed significant IP.

The design of our customised solutions 
(ASICs) is well embedded in our customers’ 
design cycle. We engage with our largest 
customers as an “extended R&D team”, 
delivering differentiation with the speed of 
execution of a start-up company.

In addition to reduced design times, our 
integrated design approach helps to reduce 
component size and number which, in turn, 
helps our customers to reduce the overall 
cost of their products while ensuring 
maximum performance capability. 

We are continually investing in our human 
capital, recruiting the best talent we can 
and supporting their development in order 
to maintain innovation and produce 
best-in-class solutions. We have a 
decentralised approach to research and 

development with teams in 14 countries.  
In a highly competitive talent market we 
believe this flexible approach is advantageous, 
allowing us to recruit talent from where  
it resides. 

Dialog has one of the biggest R&D 
engineering teams in the world, focused  
on power management and mixed signal 
know-how for mobile and connected 
consumer applications. The size and focus  
of our engineering talent, we believe, has 
become a “deep moat” advantage against 
our competitors.

More information on our people  
can be found on page 13.

Partnership
approach

1.   Reciprocal cooperation with 
clients and partners enhance 
our innovation capacity

2.   Fabless model allows 
us to deploy the most 
advanced production 
processes available

Operational
fl exibility

1.   Rapid new product 

development

2.   Decentralised R&D 
with 21 hubs 

      3.   Fabless model 

provides fl exibility 
on process 
and capacity

Value creation model

Mixed signal 
M
analog

I
Innovation

Quality of our product

1.   Inherent design expertise, 

world-class engineering talent

2.   Best-in-class technology

3.   Highly integrated and power 

effi cient ICs

4.   Focus on high-growth 
portable platforms and 
consumer devices

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
09

Dialog has one of the 
biggest R&D engineering 
teams in the world, focused 
on power management 
and mixed signal know-
how for mobile and 
connected consumer 
applications. 

2. Production partnerships
While we design and manage the 
production of each semiconductor chip 
in-house, we outsource its production to 
the most suitable foundry partner. This 
“high-touch” fabless model provides us 
with the flexibility to deploy the most 
advanced production processes and meet 
market demand while keeping our fixed 
asset costs low and maintaining deep 
expertise on advanced processes, test  
and packaging development through our 
own teams. These areas of expertise are 
fundamental to remaining ahead of our 
competitors and supporting our customers’ 
development of products which are thin 
and light  – features highly valued by 
consumers in portable devices.

Our foundry and packaging partners are  
the leading companies in their field and,  
over time, we have developed a strong 
collaboration with them. Some of our teams 
are based at manufacturing sites, enabling 
a continuous quality improvement process  
that helps us achieve better manufacturing 
yields and reduce quality impairment issues.

Dialog has developed a robust supply 
chain management approach which seeks 
to ensure the delivery of a steep ramp of 
new products to our customers. This is 
particularly well suited to meet the 
requirement of high-volume product 
launches in consumer electronics, 
particularly for those of our clients that 
launch several products simultaneously 
and on a global scale.

3. Product leadership
Our customers include the leading brands  
in each of our markets who are attracted by 
the quality and performance of our products 
– evidenced by our inherent design 
expertise, leading technology and ability to 
innovate – and our focus on high-growth 
portable platforms and consumer devices.  
A business model based on high Tier 1 client 
penetration results in high volumes, and a 
strong cash generation capability. Examples 
of a range of market-leading innovative 
products, launched in 2013, are set out in 
the section on Our Strategy on page 14.

Sustainability supports our  
growth objectives
Dialog’s focus and expertise in power 
management and power efficiency 
semiconductors contribute to enhanced 
power efficiency and lower power 
consumption for a range of personal 
portable devices and applications in the 
consumer products market.

Corporate responsibility and a commitment  
to sustainable business practices are important 
to the Dialog business model and a 
component of Dialog’s strategy to deliver 
long-term profitable growth. Our 
commitment to environmentally oriented, 
sustainable business practices is evidenced 
in our commitment to continue to reduce 
CO2 emissions and minimise the carbon 
footprint of our business. We achieved a 
reduction of CO2 emissions of 40% in our 
main design centres in 2013, which equates 
to CO2 emissions of 618 tonnes following a 
34% reduction in 2012. 

In addition to a commitment to environmentally 
oriented business practices, a key aspect of 
corporate responsibility is a commitment to 
good corporate governance; a responsibility 
towards the care and development of the 
Company’s employees; and in particular  
a focus on fostering diversity across the 
organisation. Dialog’s commitment to 
sustainability and diversity is outlined in 
greater detail on page 40 and also within  
the Company’s annual sustainability report, 
which is available on the corporate website. 
Details of Dialog’s Corporate Governance 
policies and practice are also set out on 
pages 55 to 64 of this document.

Aligned interests
Dialog is committed to the continuing 
development of market-leading innovative 
products which we believe in turn create  
value for our Shareholders. We achieve this 
by setting stretching performance targets, 
which align with Shareholders’ interests and 
then motivating our executives to achieve 
those targets with appropriate incentive 
arrangements. Dialog’s remuneration policy 
is set out in greater detail within the Directors’ 
remuneration policy report on page 65. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report10

Our marketplace

Worldwide demand for power is expected to continue to grow fast. 
The World Energy Outlook 2012 and Electricity Information 2012 
reports from the OECD’s International Energy Agency (IEA) estimate 
that from 2000 to 2010 total world primary energy demand grew by 
26%, and to 2020 it is projected to grow by 20%. Under current 
policies, growth from 2012 to 2035 is forecast at 47%. 

Regulatory bodies such as the EPA, and the 
International Energy Agency have launched 
a number of initiatives to encourage more 
efficient consumption of energy. In this 
context, consumer demand for better power 
management and more power-efficient 
products is expected to continue to rise.

Dialog Semiconductor’s primary focus is in 
consumer electronics, particularly in mobile 
and portable applications. We have been 
at the centre of the mobile computing 
revolution, constantly supporting a better 
consumer experience by enabling our 
customers to produce lighter and thinner 
portable applications with better power 
efficiency and a longer battery life. In the 
period 2012 to 2015, units of smartphones 
and tablets are estimated to grow to 26% 
CAGR and 41% CAGR respectively. 
The introduction of more powerful 
telecommunications networks like 4G, 
the emergence of the low-end smartphone 
and rapid adoption of tablets are the key 
enablers of such a strong level of growth. 
Smartphones and tablets have now become 
a ubiquitous part of our life, allowing us to 
stay connected on the go and enjoy a huge 
amount of processing power in the palm 
of our hands. 

Bluetooth and Bluetooth Smart are now 
provided as a standard technology in 
smartphones and tablets. Bluetooth Smart 
(low energy Bluetooth) was specifically 
developed to target low bit-rate, low power, 
battery-operated wireless devices, which 
makes it a prime candidate for personal 
connectivity. From a customer perspective, 
personal connectivity devices will have to 
fulfil three major criteria. First, these devices 
will have to virtually “last forever”, requiring 
a long battery life. Time and again consumer 
studies have shown that battery life is the 

leading dissatisfaction source for users of 
battery-operated portable products. Second, 
these devices will have to be unobtrusive and 
consumers will be looking at devices they 
can enjoy wearing or even forget they are 
wearing until they need them. Third, 
consumers will want the products to be 
simple to use. New types of applications in 
a wide range of industries are making their 
way into the market and we are witnessing 
the beginning of exciting new areas such as 
wearable computing.

The influence of consumer electronics in the 
development of the traditional computing 
products is pervasive. The market continues 
to evolve towards a convergence of features 
between the next generation of computing 
devices such as all-in-one PCs, hybrids and 
UltrabooksTM and consumer electronics. One 
particular example of this influence is the 
increasing presence of multi-touch screens 
into next generation computing devices.  
In 2013, we launched our first multi-touch 
semiconductor (IC), SmartWaveTM enabling  
a new touch screen technology developed  
by FlatFrog, a Swedish start-up backed up  
by Intel capital targeting high-volume 
consumer devices.

Consumers’ appetite for more power-
efficient platforms of communication 
remains very strong. The processing power 
of the latest devices available in the market 
is steadily increasing and consumers want 
to use it while consuming minimum power. 
Dialog is well positioned to enable this. 
Our core technical expertise in mixed signal 
analog, power management and power 
efficiency integrated circuits (ICs) will 
continue to play a vital role in all our markets 
and will continue to enable consumers to 
make the most out of the processing power 
available in the palm of their hands.

In 2013, with the acquisition of iWatt Inc. 
a leading provider of digital-centric power 
management integrated circuits (ICs), we 
gained access to two new markets:

•  LED solid-state lighting (“SSL”): this  
refers to a type of lighting that uses 
semiconductor light emitting diodes (LED). 
Adoption has increased due to regulatory 
mandates and incentives and reduced 
costs from improvements in technology 
and manufacturing yields. According to 
McKinsey, total LED SSL shipments are 
expected to grow from 272 million  
units in 2011 to 1.9 billion units in 2015. 
LED SSL has many advantages over 
competing light sources, including low 
energy consumption, longer lifetime  
and minimal environmental impact. 
Challenges associated with LED adoption, 
such as flicker and compatibility with the 
installed base of existing fixtures and 
dimmers, demand high-performance 
solutions with smaller form factors.

•  AC/DC power conversion: The vast 

majority of the world’s electronic devices 
that plug into an electric wall outlet 
require the conversion of high voltage AC 
power to low voltage DC. Robust growth 
in portable device markets including 
smartphones, tablets and Ultrabooks™  
is driving the increased need for a new 
generation of intelligent AC/DC chargers 
that will be more power efficient, enable 
a quicker charge time and be available in 
a smaller form factor.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report11

Audio
accessories

a

S

n

m

d

r

e

a

g

r

m

a

t

Mixed
signal
analog

o

m

T

t

V

e

s

i

n
g

s
e
l
b
a
ar
We

bile ap plic a ti o n s

o
  M

P

o

r

t

a

b

l

e

a

p

plications

H I D s

Governments across the  
world are focused on  
improving energy efficiency  
by implementing policies 
and subsidies to accelerate  
the transition to more efficient 
forms of lighting, including  
LEDs, by requiring the  
elimination of incandescent  
bulbs within specified  
time frames.

Product/device 

Million units 

Market trends

2012

2015

2012

2015

Mobiles

758

1,529

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Source: Dialog-Gartner September 2013

Tablets

120

338

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Source: Dialog-Gartner September 2013

Notebooks

2012

15

2015

188

0

50

100

150

200

Source: Dialog-Gartner September 2013

•  Multicore and LTE platforms

• 

 Emergence of low-end smartphone 
– 26% CAGR 2012-2015

• 

 Rapid adoption of tables 
– 41% CAGR 2012-2015

•  The UltrabookTM opportunity 
– 132% CAGR 2012-2015 
– 40% of notebook market by 2015

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12

Our marketplace continued

350m+ Bluetooth smart ICs 
to ship by end of 2016 
(IHS Inc. forecast, 2013)

Wearables
CAGR 70%

Human interface 
devices (HIDs)
CAGR 109%

Bluetooth

Proximity and  
indoor navigation
CAGR 90%

+

Bluetooth smart ICs to ship

Smart TV and  
gaming remotes
CAGR 105%

Thousand units

2012

9,907

2015

107,823

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000 100,000 120,000

Source: Dialog-Gartner September 2013

Including PC peripherals, home entertainment, sports and fitness, proximity sensors, watches, health and wellness and other.

LED SSL drivers

Million units

404

2012

2015

2,550

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

Source: Dialog-Gartner September 2013

Demand for greater performance, increased 
power efficiency and reduced size in all of 
the markets we serve, positions Dialog for 
continued growth. We provide our 
customers with solutions that help to 
maximise the performance of their products 

while also minimising weight and size. 
Through our recently acquired iWatt 
business, we can now also capitalise on the 
transition to more efficient forms of lighting 
and the progressive use of LEDs over less 
efficient, less durable lighting products.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic reportOur people

13

Our people are at the centre of our success
Innovation is at the core of our business and attracting, developing 
and motivating our talented people is fundamental to underpinning our 
creative and innovative capability. Dialog is committed to sustaining and 
promoting a positive learning culture which supports the development  
of the individual and ensures that our teams perform at their best.

At the end of the year we employed 1,100 
people worldwide; a 36% increase on the 
prior year. In July 2013, following the 
acquisition of iWatt Inc. we welcomed 
approximately 180 new people to Dialog. 
Excluding these, the number of our 
employees grew by 15%.

We now operate from 21 locations  
in 14 countries and our increasing global 
workforce has also become increasingly 
diverse – now incorporating 50 nationalities. 
Dialog takes equality and equal opportunity 
for all employees very seriously. We are 
committed to creating an inclusive working 
environment that attracts and retains the 
best talent and supports business growth. 
Women now comprise 15% of the overall 
workforce of 1,100 employees and the 
Company actively supports various initiatives 
in the areas of STEM (Science, Technology, 
Engineering and Mathematics) education. 

There is currently no female representation 
on our Board or Senior Management team. 

A high proportion of our people are 
engineers. As of 31 December 2013, 75%  
of our people were professional graduate 
engineers. Typically more than 50% of our 
engineers hold Masters or PhD degrees.

We continue to recruit globally for the  
most talented people, identify centres of 
engineering talent and build our business 
around them. In 2013, we increased our 
presence in Asia, expanded our newest 
design centres in Italy and Turkey.

Our people play an important role in the 
Company’s governance and sustainability 
efforts and engage actively within the 
communities in which they work. Further 
details are set out on pages 40 to 43.

More than 50% of our 
engineers hold Masters  
or PhD degrees. 

Key demographic indicators

1,100(1)

50

Number of employees
(2012: 806)

Number of nationalities
(2012: 51)

15%(2) 

Women
(2012: 15%)

825

Engineers
(2012: 606)

5.2%(3)

Employee turnover rates
(2012: 5.6%)

Notes:
1   Represents the number of employees as of 

31 December 2013

2  As a percentage of total number of employees
3   Number of leavers divided by average number  

of employees in the reporting period

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report14

Our strategy

Dialog’s objective is to be the leading provider of analog and mixed signal 
semiconductors for personal and portable devices and applications in the 
fastest growing consumer product markets. Our ambition is to continue to 
bring innovation into the market and enable our customers to provide a better 
consumer experience. We aim to achieve this with best-in-class power 
management and power efficiency technologies which sustain and build  
on our position as a leading provider of highly integrated innovative power 
management, audio, AC/DC and short-range wireless technologies.  
Our approach to achieve this is based on four key strategic pillars.

01.

Diversification: Extend our 
portfolio of highly integrated mixed 
signal, lower power products for 
portable platforms

In 2013, Dialog developed the SmartWave™ Multi-Touch 
Integrated Circuit (MTIC™), the world’s first chip to enable 
touch technology from FlatFrog in high volume consumer 
devices. Leading ODM Wistron was announced as Dialog’s 
first customer for SmartWave™ MTIC™.

02.

Customers: Extend our global 
customer base

Increased our focus with Asia-based customers outside of 
our existing Tier 1 customers. The acquisition of iWatt Inc.  
in Q3 2013 brought in new customers such as Nokia, htc, 
Motorola, Osram, GE, Philips and IKEA.

Dialog’s Green VoIP chipset enables Avantec’s customers to 
reduce the power usage of hotel room phones by half and 
increase the sound quality.

Quick reference: pages 16-17
Feel the pressure…

Quick reference: pages 18-19
Intelligent rapid charging…

03.

Innovation: Continuous innovation 
to drive value

04.

In 2013, Dialog developed and launched SmartBond™ – the 
world’s lowest power and smallest Bluetooth® smart chip 
which more than doubles the battery life of an app-enabled 
smartphone accessory or computer peripheral in comparison 
to competing solutions on the market. It’s designed to 
connect keyboards, mice and remote controls wirelessly to 
tablets, laptops or smart TVs and enables consumers to use 
innovative new apps on their smartphones and tablets – 
connected with watches, wristbands and smart tags.

Acquisitions: Acquisitions and 
strategic cooperation to drive 
access to innovative technologies

In 2013, Dialog acquired iWatt Inc., a leading provider 
of digital power management integrated circuits (ICs). 
The acquisition enhances Dialog’s leadership in power 
management for tablets and smartphones and diversifies 
Dialog’s product portfolio, adding two high-growth product 
families: AC/DC charger adaptor ICs and a broad range of 
LED solid-state lighting ICs.

Quick reference: pages 20-21
Wear your life…

Quick reference: pages 22-23
Lighting the way to successful acquisitions…

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report15

Strategy: Driving value in our main business segments through 2013 and beyond

Mobile systems

Key drivers

2013 progress

Forward focus

• 

• 

Increasing processing power of 
smartphones and tablets

Increasing battery drain of additional new 
features and peripherals

•  High-growth in mid- to low-end 

smartphone segment of the market

•  Fast adoption of tablets and ultraslims

•  Extended our relationship with Samsung, 

winning third and fourth platforms 
adopting our power management IC with 
integrated audio functionality

•  Launched our first range of sub-PMICs for 
multicore processor design scalability and 
optimisation of overall power scheme

•  Expanded collaboration with Intel for the 
development of a single chip power 
management IC for tablets; Bay Trail

•  Announced Richtek partnership for China 

smartphone and tablet markets

•  Continue focus on power efficiency and 
integration and increasing digital content

•  PMIC for multi-cell battery market (tablets, 

notebooks and ultraslims)

•  Fast and intelligent charging

•  Power management for the Internet 

of my Things

Connectivity

Key drivers

2013 progress

Forward focus

•  Rapid market acceptance of Bluetooth 

Smart™ following adoption by Apple and 
Google in smartphone platforms

•  Launched Dialog’s first Bluetooth smart IC 
SmartBond™ in the market, with Murata 
announced as lead customer

•  Enter the market with SmartBond™. 

Expect to announce additional 
SmartBond™ customers during 2014

• 

Increasing trend to use the proven DECT 
standard in new applications like smart 
home and low latency audio 

ULE smart home solution

•  Design win with Avantec for their VoIP 

•  Everspring selected Dialog for their DECT 

•  Continue to invest in the SmartBond™ 

platform: product roadmap and application 
reference designs

•  Focus on the growth segments of the DECT 
market, such as ULE and audio applications

•  Maturity of DECT handset market as 

hotel phones

volumes start to decline

Power conversion

Key drivers

2013 progress

Forward focus

•  Expand our LED driver solutions for the 
mainstream retrofit SSL bulb market

•  Extend our focus in the commercial 
solid-state lighting market space

• 

Intelligent Quick Charge 2.0-compliant 
smartphone and tablet adapter solutions

•  Sold State Lighting (SSL) continues  

to be a high-growth segment for the 
semiconductor industry, fuelled in part  
by stringent governmental regulations  
to phase out incandescent light bulbs  
in favour of more energy-efficient, 
LED-based solutions

•  Higher semiconductor dollar content in  
the charger driven by emerging “rapid-
charging” standards which require more 
semiconductor “intelligence” in the power 
adapter to communicate with the power 
management IC in the phone

•  Emerging energy regulatory guidelines  
for power adapters are becoming more 
stringent, mandating higher operating 
efficiency, lower standby power 
consumption and high efficiency

•  Partnering with Qualcomm Technologies 
and MediaTek in the development of  
AC/DC converter ICs that comply with the 
Quick Charge 2.0 and MediaTek’s Pump 
ExpressTM proprietary fast charge protocols. 
This gives Dialog control of “both sides of 
the wire” for complete, end-to-end rapid 
charging solutions

•  LED driver solutions for the commercial LED 
lighting market, offering the industry’s first 
driver optimised for commercial lighting 
with a built-in 0-10V dimming interface  
and 30% to 40% cost savings versus 
competitive solutions

•  Launched smarteXite™ LED SSL driver 

platform with the first retrofit LED lamp 
driver to support the next generation 
LEDOTRON™ industry-standard digital 
dimming protocol, and optimised for low 
energy Bluetooth wireless control

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report16

Expanding our total addressable 
market, enabling a cost-effective 
touch experience with superior 
performance. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report17

Our strategy in action

Feel the

pressure...

By adopting SmartWaveTM-enabled touch technology 
we have expanded our portfolio.

Touch technology has revolutionised  
the way we interact with our computing 
devices, and has become the user interface 
of choice. Most studies conclude touch 
technology is a superior interface that is 
easy to learn, easy to use and more  
intuitive than either keyboard or mouse. 

Touch technologies are rapidly innovating as 
they progress from consumer applications to 
the mainstream IT workplace. The demand 
for touch applications in being driven by 
advanced touch-enabled operating systems 
preloaded on powerful and nimble devices.

Growth in the touch screen market will be 
driven by increasing penetration in markets 
beyond the smartphone and tablet 
businesses. Touch screens are dramatically 
increasing in use across a broader range  
of products such as 2-in-1 PCs, UltrabookTM 
and all-in-one PCs.

In 2012, we started our collaboration  
with Swedish multi-touch pioneer, FlatFrog, 
culminating in the launch of our first 
multi-touch IC in 2013. FlatFrog has 
developed a new touch technology called 
Plannar Scatter Detention (PSD) which uses 
edge-to-edge, in-glass infrared light and  
can detect and track multiple touches, 
gestures and pressures from gloved hands 
and other objects. It is the first multi-touch 
display technology to offer pressure 
detection, which can be used in a number 
of ways to help users better interact with 
content in multi-touch interfaces. 

PSD works with glass or plastic cover lenses, 
eliminating the need for expensive ITO 
layers. It uses standard low-cost electrical 
components and high-yielding assembly 
processes, providing a premium, true-touch 
user experience at performance levels 
surpassing the latest capacitance-based 
solutions, but at a lower cost.

Our collaboration with 
Swedish company FlatFrog 
into touch display culminated 
with the launch of our first 
multi-touch IC (MTIC). 

Our collaboration with FlatFrog led to  
the launch of SmartWaveTM, Dialog’s first 
multi-touch IC (DA8901). SmartWaveTM is 
optimised for any display between 11 and 
36 inches using FlatFrog PSD Touch and is 
suitable for use in a full range of products 
from notebooks, tablets, 2-in-1 PCs and 
UltrabooksTM to stationary and portable 
all-in-one PCs and monitors. In addition to 
being optimised for Microsoft Windows 8.1, 
SmartWaveTM is also able to support  
Google android-based touch-enabled 
operating systems. 

Three months after the launch of 
SmartWaveTM, we announced our first 
customer engagement with Wistron,  
a leading Taiwanese ODM. Wistron 
developed a 23 inch SmartWaveTM-enabled 
touch module that can be used as a  
direct one-to-one replacement of today’s 
projected capacitance touch module, 
offering OEMs fast-to-market, low risk  
and low-cost multi-touch technology 
without the need for product redesigns.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report18

Our strategy in action continued

Intelligent rapid
charging…

The endless surge in more power-hungry smartphone 
and tablet applications requires faster processors, 
larger battery capacities and longer charge times.  
Yet consumers want devices that charge even  
faster than ever before. 

Building on our existing market leadership 
position in AC/DC adapter ICs for 
smartphones and tablets from our iWatt 
acquisition, Dialog is uniquely positioned  
to benefit from the rapid charging trend 
based on our intelligent digital technology, 
while much of the rest of the industry is  
still focused on analog approaches. 

Key industry players Qualcomm® and 
MediaTek have developed proprietary  
rapid charge communication standards 
– Qualcomm’s Quick Charge 2.0 battery 
charging technology and MediaTek’s Pump 
Express™ protocol, which enable up to  
75% faster charge times. 

Digital communication between the 
smartphone and power adapter facilitates 
the higher power transfer needed for  
rapid charging using these protocols. 

Dialog produces the digital AC/DC controller 
chips that are the “brains” of the wall 
adapters for smartphones, tablets and 
portable devices. Using this technology 
leadership, we collaborated with Qualcomm 
and MediaTek to quickly deliver AC/DC  
rapid charge solutions compatible with 
Qualcomm’s Quick Charge 2.0 protocol  
and MediaTek’s Pump Express™ protocol.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report19

Our innovative thinking and SmartBondTM  
system-on-chip (SoC) enables consumers 
to wirelessly connect on the move.

Highest efficiency for Qualcomm 
Quick Charge 2.0 rapid charging 
Dialog’s iW620+iW1760 rapid charge  
AC/DC adapter solution for Qualcomm 
Quick Charge 2.0 power supplies offers 
inherently higher efficiency versus 
competing solutions – without adding 
components. Dialog’s solution results in 
faster charging times and enables the  
higher power density needed for smaller 
form-factor rapid charging adapters.

Built-In digital intelligence  
for MediaTek Pump Express™  
Rapid Charging 
Dialog’s iW1680 MediaTek Pump ExpressTM 
-compatible solution is a single-chip 
approach that uses digital intelligence 
to significantly reduce charge times in USB 
AC/DC wall chargers – all with no bill of 
materials cost premium over slower 
conventional charging technologies. 

The iW1680 dynamically scales the  
output voltage of the charger to deliver  
the optimised level required by the phone  
at any given time. This lowers the overall 
system cost by eliminating the need for 
additional voltage conversion circuitry in  
the phone and reduces charge times by 
enabling more efficient power transfer  
to the battery.

Dialog produces  
the digital AC/DC 
controller chips  
that are the ‘‘brains’’  
of the wall adapters for 
smartphones, tablets  
and portable devices.

75%

Qualcomm’s Quick Charge 2.0 battery 
charging technology and MediaTek’s Pump 
Express™ protocol enable up to 75% faster 
charge times. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report20

Our strategy in action continued

Wear your life...

We are all looking for ways to improve different 
aspects of our lives. Some want to improve their 
productivity, some their health and others want  
to improve various aspects of their lifestyle.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic reportWith smartphones becoming a ubiquitous 
part of our life, we now have a huge 
amount of processing power in the palm  
of our hands and the capability to interpret 
any measured data in a precise way. We  
can now for example extract concrete 
information from an automated or on-the-
spot diagnosis of our health or evaluate 
what would be the appropriate next training 
step to improve our cycling performance.

We refer to this ability to connect one’s 
“self” to the “internet as personal 
connectivity” or the “Internet of my Things” 
and Bluetooth Smart is playing a crucial 
role in enabling this.

21

Bluetooth Smart, was specifically developed 
to target low bit-rate, low power, battery-
operated wireless devices and is now 
provided as a standard technology in 
smartphones. We believe it will be the 
technology of choice for system integrators 
to enable the connectivity of wireless 
devices to the smartphone or tablet.

From a customer perspective, personal 
connectivity devices will have to fulfil three 
major criteria. 

1   First and foremost, these devices will have 

to virtually last forever.

2   Second, personal connectivity wireless 
sensors will have to be unobtrusive. 
Consumers will be looking at devices they 
can enjoy wearing or even forget they are 
wearing until they need them.

3   Third, consumers will want products that 
are easy to use. Consumers’ experience in 
setting up and using personal connectivity 
devices will have to be very intuitive,  
easy and simple to understand. The 
standardisation of Bluetooth Smart 
profiles that the Bluetooth SIG has taken 
up will play an important role in meeting 
the inter-operability requirement while 
the user interface will still depend on  
the system integrator’s capabilities.

In order to meet the consumers’ criteria for 
personal connectivity devices in 2013 we 
introduced SmartBond™ – the world’s 
lowest power and smallest Bluetooth®  
Smart system-on-Chip (SoC). 

It’s designed to enable consumers to use 
innovative new apps on their smartphones 
and tablets – connected with watches, 
wristbands and smart tags – to, for example, 
“self-track” their health or fitness levels or 
locate lost keys and connect keyboards, mice 

and remote controls wirelessly to tablets, 
laptops or smart TVs and gaming consoles. 

Half the power consumption
SmartBondTM more than doubles the  
battery life of an app-enabled smartphone 
accessory or computer peripheral in 
comparison to competing solutions on  
the market. It is the first Bluetooth Smart 
solution to break the 4mA current barrier 
for wireless transmission and reception, 
enabling designers to double a product’s 
battery life or reduce the number and size  
of cells required. Its low power architecture 
draws 50% less voltage than other Bluetooth 
Smart solutions on the market – with a deep 
sleep current of under 600nA. This means  
a 225mAh coin-cell battery in a product 
sending 20 bytes of data per second would 
last four years and five months in comparison 
to just two years with previous generations 
of Bluetooth Smart technology.

Half the size
SmartBondTM also has a size advantage. 
It comes in three different form factors – 
the smallest Wafer-Level Chip-Scale 
(WL-CSP) is just 2.5 x 2.5 x 0.5mm. This 
enables Bluetooth to be now added to the 
most space-constrained wireless accessories. 

Next generation Bluetooth Smart SoCs will 
need to find new ways to integrate more 
of the embedded system components to 
accommodate for the additional sensors 
required by personal connectivity. This will 
come at the cost of battery lifetime for 
which Bluetooth Smart SoC vendors will 
need to compensate by reducing the power 
consumption of each and every block of 
their SoCs as well as finding a solution to 
harness the power of alternative energy 
sources through energy harvesting.

Our innovative thinking and SmartBondTM  
system-on-chip (SoC) enables consumers 
to wirelessly connect on the move.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report22

Our strategy in action continued

Lighting the way
to successful acquisitions...

The acquisition of iWatt in July 2013 was a key development in Dialog’s 
diversification strategy and opened new opportunities for us in the  
fastest growing semiconductor market – solid-state LED lighting. It also 
extended our power management integrated circuits (PMIC) strength  
in portable devices, expanding our addressable market to include the 
adjacent, high-growth AC/DC power charger/adapter space. 

PrimAccurate™ control – at the 
core of our AC/DC converters and  
LED SSL drivers
Dialog’s patented PrimAccurateTM  
digital control technology reduces the 
material costs and allows our customers  
to produce smaller, lower-cost adapters, 
chargers and LED SSL retrofit lighting by 
eliminating the secondary-side regulator,  
the optical feedback isolator and 30+ 
discrete components typically required  
by conventional approaches. This 
PrimAccurateTM technology uses digital 
control algorithms that reduce operating 
and standby power consumption and 
improve light load efficiency to meet 
emerging, stringent energy regulations for 
power supplies, including those put forth  
by the European Code of Conduct (CoC)1 
and the US Department of Energy (DoE)2. 

AC/DC converter solutions – digital 
intelligence for smaller, faster 
charging power adapters
Robust growth in the portable device 
market is driving increased demand for 
ultra-low power consumption AC/DC 
chargers that are also smaller and charge 
faster. Dialog’s digital AC/DC pulse width 
modulation (PWM) converters use 
PrimAccurateTM control to solve these 
challenges in power adapters and chargers 

for smartphones, tablets, Ultrabooks™, 
laptops, ebooks, media players, home 
networking equipment and even household 
appliances. Combining our AC/DC power 
management expertise from iWatt with our 
existing embedded PMICs enables us to 
deliver smart, ultra-small, end-to-end power 
management solutions for a new generation 
of rapid charging portable devices.

LED drivers for solid-state lighting – 
innovating to solve our customers’ 
design challenges
Solid-state LED lighting is displacing 
traditional incandescent and CFL lighting 
technologies due to its superior energy 
efficiency and long life. Dialog is positioned 
to address the range of challenges that arise 
in this progressive shift from traditional 
lighting to solid-state LED lighting. Two  
key challenges in retrofit bulb applications 
are dimmer compatibility and dimmer 
performance. There is a huge installed base 
of existing dimmers using a wide array of 
technologies, including leading-edge, 
trailing-edge, digital, and universal dimmers 
– all originally designed to operate with 
incandescent bulbs, which create resistive 
loads. Since LED drivers are high-switching 
devices, they cannot match the resistive 
load. Dialog’s patented intelligent digital 
dimming control solves this problem, using 

1  European Code of Conduct (CoC) on Energy Efficiency of External Power Supplies Version 5
2  US Department of Energy (DoE), Regulatory Information Number RIN-1904-AB57 

Dialog’s PrimAccurate™ digital control 
technology slashes the bill of materials cost 
for smaller, lower-cost adapters with faster 
charge time.

Operating as Dialog’s 
Power Conversion 
Business Group, iWatt 
brings over 10 years 
of experience and 
extensive intellectual 
property (IP), with more 
than 110 patents covering 
intelligent digital power 
management technologies.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic reportadvanced digital analytics to interrogate  
the dimmer and provide algorithms that 
automatically adapt to the dimmer type. 
This technology yields the added benefits 
of flicker-free dimming, from 1-100% and 
tight +/-5% LED current regulation needed 
for consistent LED light intensity.

Another challenge our SSL customers face 
is heat, especially in installations where 
airflow is restricted. The problem is that 
bulb designers don’t know how or where 
bulbs will be used – in closed lighting 
fixtures with limited airflow or open  
fixtures with free airflow. In restricted 
airflow applications, poor thermal design 
can result in overheating, which dramatically 
reduces SSL bulb operating life and can 
potentially cause fires. 

Dialog solves this problem with its patented 
over-temperature protection (OTP) derating 
technology that monitors the temperature 
inside the sealed SSL bulb. When thermal 
conditions get too hot, the LED driver 
automatically reduces the current drive  
to the LEDs, resulting in cooler operation. 

This prevents exceeding the temperature 
rating of the electrolytic capacitors in the 
system and helps ensure the long-term 
reliability and safety consumers expect  
from LED replacement bulbs.

Our products for the LED SSL market also 
use PrimAccurateTM control to reduce BOM 
costs – an important factor for the mass 
consumer adoption of SSL lighting. We 
offer a wide range of dimmable and 
non-dimmable solutions up to 45 watts, 
which is equivalent in brightness to  
a 200 watt incandescent bulb.

Dialog LED SSL drivers use proprietary 
temperature management technology that 
can automatically reduce current drive to the 
LEDs. This provides cooler operation in low 
airflow bulb installations and helps ensure 
the long-term reliability and safety consumers 
expect from LED replacement bulbs.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 201324

Our performance in 2013

The Board uses a range of indicators to continually assess performance; ensure 
performance is delivering on the Group’s stated strategy; and to ensure continued 
alignment with Shareholder interests. The key performance indicators are set out 
below. To provide a more accurate reflection of performance in 2013, measurement 
is on an underlying basis, eliminating the impact of accounting adjustments 
including those arising from the acquisition of iWatt in July 2013. Details of the 
reconciliation items between IFRS and underlying KPIs can be found on page 33.

Revenue growth

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS

+17%

Underlying

+18%

Actual and prior year’s full-year underlying 
revenue measured in our functional currency, 
US dollars. Monitoring this revenue trend 
provides a measure of business growth. 
Underlying revenue is used in order to  
provide a better reflection of business  
growth by eliminating the impact of 
accounting adjustments.

Full-year underlying revenue in 2013 was 18% 
above 2012. This growth is the result of volume 
and ASP increase, reflecting not just market 
volume trends but the increased value we 
continue to bring to our clients.

Gross margin

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS

39%

Underlying

40%

Actual and prior year’s underlying gross 
margin. Gross margin is gross profit expressed 
as a percentage of revenue and shows the 
economic substance of the Group’s products. 
Monitoring this trend provides a measure of 
our ability to increase the economic value of 
our products over a period of time. Underlying 
gross margin provides a better reflection of the 
economic value of our products by eliminating 
the impact of accounting adjustments.

Underlying Gross margin in 2013 was 240 bps 
above 2012. This increase reflects the higher 
economic value of our products as a result of 
the high level of innovation and integration of 
our products and the level of efficiency of our 
high-touch fabless model.

Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS

28%

Underlying

25%

Actual and prior year’s underlying operating 
expenses (OpEx) expressed as a percentage  
of underlying revenue. Underlying OpEx % 
provides a measure of our effort in innovation 
and the efficiency of our operating structure 
over a period of time and it reflects the need 
for current returns as well as an investment in 
future revenue growth. Underlying OpEx % 
provides a better reflection of the focus and 
efficiency of our operating structure by 
eliminating the impact of accounting 
adjustments. Operating expenses include 
Selling and Marketing expenses, General  
and Administrative expenses and Research  
and Development expenses.

Underlying OpEx % in 2013 was 25%,  
90 bps above 2012. Excluding the first-time 
consolidation of iWatt into the Group, OpEx % 
in 2013 was below 2012. This decrease reflects 
our continuing effort to improve the efficiency 
of our General and Admin function and the 
strategic commitment to innovation by increasing 
our research and development efforts.  
It is important to note that our research and 
development effort is not directly linked to  
the revenue of the same period. Our R&D 
programmes represent an investment in future 
revenue growth.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report25

In 2013, Dialog delivered an exceptional set of financial results, with revenue growth, 
increased underlying profitability and strong cash generation. We brought exciting 
innovation into the market and sustained our R&D effort in order to underpin our future 
revenue growth. We made good progress on the four key pillars of our strategy and 
laid the foundations for a more diversified business that we believe will deliver superior 
returns for our Shareholders over the medium term.

EBIT growth

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS

+13%

Underlying

+30%

Actual and prior year’s full-year underlying 
EBIT measured in US dollars. Monitoring this 
EBIT trend provides a measure of the economic 
value of our operating business. Underlying 
EBIT is used in order to provide a better 
reflection of economic value by eliminating  
the impact of accounting adjustments.

Underlying EBIT in 2013 was 30% above  
2012. This increase reflects the higher 
economic value of our business and it’s 
underpinned by the increasing economic  
value of our products and the efficiencies 
achieved in our operating structure.

EBIT margin

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS

11%

Underlying

15%

Actual and prior year’s underlying EBIT margin. 
Monitoring this trend provides a measure of 
our ability to increase the economic value of 
our operating activity over a period of time. 
Underlying EBIT provides a link to our ability  
to generate cash as we are a low capital 
intensity business.

Underlying EBIT margin in 2013 was 150 bps 
above 2012. This increase reflects the higher 
economic value of our business and it’s 
underpinned by the increasing economic value 
of our products and the efficiencies achieved 
in our operating structure.

Basic EPS

Performance indicator

Definition and relevance

2013 performance

IFRS (US$)

0.95

Underlying (US$)

1.49

Actual and prior year’s underlying basic EPS. 
Monitoring this trend provides a measure of 
our ability to increase the inherent value of  
our business for our Shareholders over a  
period of time. Underlying basic EPS provides  
a better reflection of the inherent value of  
the business by eliminating the impact of 
accounting adjustments.

Basic underlying EPS was 20% up over 2012  
at US$1.49. This increase reflects the higher 
inherent value of our business as a whole.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report26

Operating review

2013... 
Has been a stand out year for Dialog in terms of 
innovation, laying the foundations for a more diversified 
business and a stronger financial performance. 

Our markets

Dialog is primarily focused on high-growth 
portable and consumer applications.

•  SmartPulse™ short-range wireless ICs, 
based on the ultra-low energy DECT 
standard, for smart home applications

Mobile
•  Power management ICs and audio 
CODECs for smartphones, tablets 
and Ultrabooks™

•  Additionally, our products address a 

range of secondary embedded systems 
such as automotive infotainment, 
wearable technology and energy-
efficient microcontroller platforms

PCs, UltrabooksTM, monitors
In 2013, we launched our first multi-touch 
IC enabling FlatFrog Planar Scatter Detection 
(PSD) Touch for laptops, all-in-one PCs, 
UltrabooksTM and monitors

Connectivity
•  Single chip transceivers for DECT-

based cordless telephones, wireless 
microphones, headsets and 
gaming consoles 

•  SmartBond™ single chip wireless ICs, 
certified to the Bluetooth Smart™ 
standard, for personal accessory and 
peripheral applications

•  Energy-efficient multicore Voice-over IP 
(VoIP) processors, audio CODECs and 
amplifiers, interfacing with Bluetooth, 
Wi-Fi and DECT, to enable headset and 
handset connectivity

Automotive and industrial
•  Custom motor control ICs for windscreen 

wipers and companion processor 
integrated power management and clock 
ICs for automotive infotainment systems

•  Electronic ballasts for fluorescent or 
high-intensity industrial lighting and 
energy-efficient retrofit bulb LED 
lighting solutions

Power conversion
•  AC/DC converter solutions – 

digital intelligence for smaller,  
faster charging power adapters  
for smartphones and tablets

•  LED drivers for solid-state lighting – 
innovating to solve our customers’ 
design challenges

•  LED drivers for display backlighting 

for LED TVs

See our business model  
on page 7.

FlatFrog Planar Scatter Detection (PSD) Touch 
for laptops and monitors.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report27

Our key customers and products

Customers increasingly look to Dialog for 
innovation, technical expertise and high 
integration, fast product development and 
support. Given the rapidly evolving nature of 
the technology used in our target markets, 
our focus is to develop and retain long-term 
relationships with all our major customers 
and adopt a partnership approach for both 
ASIC and standard product solutions.

discrete power management components 
with highly integrated, single chip solutions 
that provide design simplicity, reduce energy 
usage, save board space for other components 
and lower cost. Dialog’s Power Management 
Integrated Circuits (PMICs) are fully 
configurable, which means they can be 
programmed to meet the exact voltage  
and current needs of every component. 

Customers with a significant contribution  
to revenue include (in order of contribution) 
Apple, Gigaset, Samsung, Bosch and Panasonic.

These top five customers represented 90% 
of revenues in 2013. We recognise there is 
risk associated with this level of customer 
concentration and the revenue derived from 
our largest customer is shown on page 136. 
We are delighted to have such a strong 
relationship and during 2013 we have been 
able to broaden and deepen our interactions 
based upon excellent service delivery. The 
diversification of our business is a key 
strategic objective and we made progress 
towards this objective in acquiring iWatt 
during 2013. Further details on the 
management of risk is set out on page 44.

Mobile systems
Consumers today want to be able to use 
exciting new entertainment apps on their 
smartphones and tablets and interact via 
high-speed, 4G LTE networks. Video 
streaming, sharing and calls are becoming 
increasingly popular, alongside enhanced 
gaming, GPS, data and voice services.
Our power management, audio and display 
semiconductor solutions are designed for 
portable devices, including smartphones, 
tablets, Ultrabooks™ and other ultra-mobile 
computing devices. Dialog replaces  

Effective power management in many 
portable devices presents an increasingly 
complex array of design challenges. 
Smartphones, tablets and Ultrabooks™ 
increasingly need to be able to run high 
definition video, games, GPS maps and 
audio content and connect via high-speed 
4G LTE and legacy 3G networks, Wi-Fi and 
short-range wireless stands like Bluetooth. 
4G LTE, for example, requires a lot more 
processing power to decode far greater 
amounts of data in the wireless spectrum. 
At the same time, consumers demand 
displays that are brighter, bigger and 
incorporate touch functionality and, in  
the future, tactile feedback technology. 
Each of these features is a major battery 
drain, creating a need for effective power 
management technologies. 

Multicore devices delegate simple tasks 
to one core, while directing more complex, 
power-hungry tasks to the other core. 
Each of the quad- or octal-core application 
processors needs to be powered up and 
down into and out of sleep state in 
particular sequences. 

SmartBondTM single chip wireless ICs, certified 
to the Bluetooth standard. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report28

Operating review continued

Dialog brought exciting innovation to the market and 
extended its product portfolio and customer base with 
the acquisition of iWatt Inc.

Our power management solutions are 
specifically designed for portable devices.

Our DECT-based transceivers are designed  
for professional headsets.

Our key customers and products continued

Dialog’s solutions excel at handling this 
power management complexity, enhancing 
device performance and maximising the use 
of available battery power, which is crucial 
in today’s world of mobile technologies. 

As a platform-based PMIC can support 
multiple phone designs, Dialog helps its 
customers reduce inventories and respond 
to the consumer market’s need for 
volume flexibility. 

Dialog’s charging solutions for lithium 
ion battery systems also support faster,  
safer charging and from a wider variety 
of sources.

With a proven track record of delivering 
different power management designs for 
world-leading mobile phone manufacturers 
and portable consumer OEMs, we seek to 
optimise all aspects of the design, including 
electrical, thermal and mechanical 
packaging considerations. These designs 
offer sophisticated integration with multiple 
power management and analog functions 
on the chip, including programmable 
high-performance LDOs (low dropout 
voltage regulators), high-efficiency DC/DC 
voltage converters, intelligent battery 
charging circuits, software programmable 
LED drivers, sensor ADCs, USB interfaces, 
and multi-channel audio capabilities.

In 2013, Dialog launched the first in a  
family of sub-PMICs designed as companion 
devices to our system PMICs. Such scalability 
allows, for example, one design to address 
single, dual and quad processors, reducing 
time-to-market and enabling our customers 
to optimise the overall power scheme for 
cost, area and power which are vital for 
high-volume consumer devices.

Our configurable PMICs enable late 
changes in board level designs as additional 
functionality that is added into smartphone 
platforms during the R&D process. 

Our audio technology allows the capture 
of speech and audio with high-quality and 
low power consumption while at the other 
end of the audio channel enables speaker 
playback at maximum loudness and power 
efficiency while extending battery usage 
time. Dialog’s audio CODECs provide 
full-range, high-fidelity audio capture and 
playback to a variety of portable devices 
and audio accessories. They feature 
programmable Digital Signal Processors 
(DSPs) that offload audio software from 
the host processor including DTS SRS™, 
advanced echo cancellation and 
microphone beamforming.

Dialog is one of the first companies to 
combine a fully configurable PMIC with 
a low power audio CODEC that is 
monolithically integrated, or stacked, in a 
single package to deliver significant board 
space and cost savings to its customers. 
This can involve the integration of over  
40 different high- and low-voltage circuits 
and analog functions on a single chip.

Connectivity and VoIP solutions
Dialog’s DECT-based transceivers are 
designed for wireless microphones, 
speakers, gaming controllers as well as 
professional headsets and cordless phones 
using this secure, reliable, interference-free 
short-range connectivity standard that 
offers ceiling to cellar reach and can also 
extend out into consumers’ gardens. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
29

Our innovation and expertise allow portable 
devices to perform better.

DECT is optimised for the short-range 
wireless spectrum, giving audio priority in 
the home or office. It is also ideally suited to 
handling other types of signal that require a 
real-time response with no buffering. Use of 
DECT avoids the problems of co-channel 
interference when multiple Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, 
microwave and other proprietary signals 
compete, slowing response times and 
causing device drop-offs. For example, DECT 
ensures that microphones capturing voice 
are perfectly in sync with the backing tracks 
and musicians and consumers can enjoy 
reliable, real-time control when using their 
gaming consoles. 

Dialog has also developed SmartPulse™, 
based on DECT ultra-low energy, to enable 
consumers to wirelessly monitor and control 
electric plugs, solar panels, lighting switches, 
heating thermostats and other innovative 
smart home applications over the cloud 
using the always-on computing power  
of a smartphone or tablet.

Dialog developed SmartBond™ in 2013, its 
first Bluetooth Smart™ certified system-on-
chip (SoC). Bluetooth Smart™ is a part of  
the Bluetooth™ 4.0 standard that address 
peripheral and accessory applications with 
lower power and lower connection times 
than classic Bluetooth™. These features are 
expected to open up new applications in the 
areas of health and fitness, proximity devices, 
human interface devices for tablets and 
smartphones, wearables, and a variety of 
new applications. The Bluetooth Smart™ 
market is forecast to experience strong 
growth in the coming years. Dialog has 
leveraged its expertise in power management 
and in radio SoCs to enter the market with a 
highly integrated, ultra-low power solution.

By enabling voice and data to run over 
a single network Voice-over IP (VoIP) 
technology can enable businesses to 
increase bandwidth efficiencies and reduce 
costs and migrate away from traditional 
copper wire switched telephone systems. 
Dialog engages with the leading global 
VoIP phone manufacturers with our 
energy-efficient Green VoIP solution to 
address the large enterprise, small to 
medium business (SMB) and hotel markets.

Dialog offers high-performance, energy-
saving VoIP chipsets that integrate the 
building blocks for best-in-class audio, 
security and graphics functionality. They 
use acoustic echo cancellation and active 
noise reduction to deliver crystal clear 
conversations, with the option of video 
calling or phone number directories on  
a high resolution, colour touch screen  
LCD, and banking-grade levels of  
security authentication. 

Automotive and industrial
Dialog supplies motor control ICs to a 
leading European automotive supplier who 
in turn delivers Dialog-based windscreen 
wiper motor products addressing mid- to 
high-end European cars. Our first product 
for a customer in Japan went into 
production in 2012, and is currently being 
rolled-out further to new car models. 

These devices capitalise on Dialog’s 
expertise and knowledge of technologies 
ranging from power management systems 
and mixed signal design, to high voltage 
circuits and embedded microprocessors on 
a single integrated circuit in an automotive-
qualified CMOS process, including 
flash memory.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report30

Operating review continued

We believe successful delivery on the Group’s  
stated strategy, and ensuring continuing operational 
efficiency and effectiveness, will provide the basis for 
strong financial performance and, in turn, superior 
Shareholder returns.

Our key customers and products continued

For the industrial market, Dialog develops 
innovative control ASICs for conventional 
light sources, such as fluorescent or 
High-Intensity Discharge (“HID”) lamps,  
and for other industrial applications. Our 
future development focus is on energy-
efficient retrofit bulb LED lighting solutions. 
These devices seek to deliver optimal control 
and regulation of light sources, while 
maximising their service life. Through 
intelligent control, using advanced digital 
signal processing, these devices help to 
minimise energy consumption. 

Power conversion
AC/DC converter solutions – digital 
intelligence for smaller, faster charging 
power adapters for portable devices. 
Robust growth in the portable device 
market is driving increased demand for 
ultra-low power consumption AC/DC 
chargers that are also smaller and charge 
faster. Combining our AC/DC power 
management expertise from iWatt with  
our existing embedded PMICs enables us to 
deliver smart, ultra-small, end-to-end power 
management solutions for a new generation 
of rapid charging portable devices.

LED drivers for solid-state lighting – 
innovating to solve our customers’ 
design challenges. Solid-state LED  
lighting is displacing traditional incandescent 
and CFL lighting technologies due to its 
superior energy-efficiency and long life. 
Dialog is positioned to address the range 
of challenges that arise in this progressive 
shift from traditional lighting to solid-state 
LED lighting. Two key challenges that exist 
in retrofit bulb applications are dimmer 
compatibility and dimmer performance. 
There is a huge installed base of existing 
dimmers using a wide array of technologies, 
including leading-edge, trailing-edge, 
digital, and universal dimmers – all originally 
designed to operate with incandescent 
bulbs, which create resistive loads. Since 
LED drivers are high-switching devices, they 
cannot match the resistive load. Dialog’s 
patented intelligent digital dimming control 
solves this problem, using advanced digital 
analytics to interrogate the dimmer and 
provide algorithms that automatically  
adapt to the dimmer type.

Faster charging, smaller ultra-low power 
consumption AC/DC chargers.

Details about Dialog’s Board of 
Directors and management team 
are on pages 48 to 51.

Superior energy-efficient long life  
LED lightbulbs.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report31

Our “high-touch” fabless operating model 

Outsourcing our production process provides 
exceptional operational flexibility and low 
CAPEX while maintaining deep expertise  
on advanced process, test and packaging 
development through our own teams. 

Manufacture, assembly and testing
Dialog operates a scalable “high-touch” 
fabless operating model with access to 
leading-edge manufacturing technologies, 
almost unlimited production capacities and 
maximum flexibility in terms of delivery, 
technology offer and cost base. We partner 
with and source only from state-of-the-art 
manufacturing facilities for industry-leading 
performance with wafer foundries like TSMC, 
UMC, Global Foundries and assembly and 
test vendors such as SPIL, ASE and UTAC. 
Geographically the production locations  
are spread out which helps to mitigate risk 
and disaster recovery in Taiwan, Singapore, 
China and Thailand. The entire supply chain 
is managed by Dialog to streamline volume 
manufacturing and to ensure competitive 
lead times, rapid delivery of prototypes to 
secure the optimal time-to-market. This is 
supported by globally located supply chain 
teams as well as process, assembly, test and 
quality engineers on-site within Dialog’s 
Global Operations and Quality organisation. 

In order to meet our stringent product 
quality and qualification requirements, 
all test programmes are developed and 
maintained by Dialog’s Test and Product 
engineering; when characterised and 
qualified, the test solution is deployed to 
our back-end partners. We have our own 
manufacturing and technical engineers  
close to foundries and assembly, and test 
subcontractors in Asia. By being “on the 
spot” to resolve any potential engineering 

F

a b l e s s   b usiness model
s e   a d vanced proce
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m

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In- h

test a n d   p

Mixed
signal
analog

ASS P

V
o

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u

m

e

t

e

s

tin

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o

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g and packa g i n g   s
artners: TSMC, U M C ,

b

o

  G l

d

b contracte
a l F o u ndries

u

issues quickly, we have also installed control 
ramp processes to ensure there are no 
problems during mass production.

Quality and environment control
We have an uncompromising approach 
to quality assurance in every area of  
our business by strict deployment of  
our zero failures policy. Active employee 
participation in error prevention approaches 
has enabled us to win the approval of our 
major customers and to beat their parts 
per million (ppm) failure rate expectations. 
The overall objective of our quality 
management system is to provide all our 
customers with the assurance that our 
products and services not only fulfil their 
current contractual requirements, but will 
also meet their future needs. 

We are committed to minimising our impact 
on the environment by developing and 
promoting environmentally compatible 
products, and operate in accordance with 
the ISO 14001 international environmental 
quality standard. We promote awareness 
and knowledge of environmental and social 
responsibility throughout the organisation to 
ensure that they become a natural part of 
the decision-making process. As we demand 
the same standards from our suppliers, we 
only form subcontractor partnerships with 
those who are accredited to the same 
international standards. 

Further details on our commitment to 
corporate responsibility and sustainable 
business practices – which are integral to 
the Dialog business model – are set out  
on page 40.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
 
32

Section 2 | Strategic report

Financial review

At Dialog, we remain focused on long-term  
sustainable and profitable growth. Our continuous 
reinvestments in innovation coupled with financial 
and operational excellence are key drivers 
towards achieving that goal. 

Jean-Michel Richard, CFO, Vice President Finance

+18%

Revenue growth*
(2012: US$774m)
*Underlying

40.4%

Gross margin*
(2012: 38.0%)

+30%

EBIT growth* 
(2012: US$107.5m)

US$1.49

Basic EPS*
(2012: US$1.24)

The following tables detail the historical consolidated statements of the operations of Dialog for the years ended 31 December 2012 and  
31 December 2013 both on an IFRS and underlying (*) and basis.

Dialog Semiconductor’s IFRS and underlying financial performance for 2013 and 2012

US$000

Revenues 

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Research and development expenses

Restructuring expenses

Other operating income

Operating profit

Foreign currency exchange gains and 
losses, net

Result before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net profit

Earnings per share (in US$)

Basic

Diluted

EBITDA2

2013

2012

IFRS

Adjustments

Underlying1

IFRS

Adjustments

Underlying1

902,907

(551,099)

351,808

(49,000)

(44,255)

(159,287)

–

3,394

102,660

(168)

89,712

(27,508)

62,204

0.95

0.92

6,222

9,492

15,714

10,243

9,442

4,930

–

(3,394)

36,935

–

8,935

–

45,870

(10,459)

35,411

0.54

0.52

909,129

(541,607)

367,522

(38,757)

(34,813)

(154,357)

–

–

139,595

565

(4,410)

(168)

135,582

(37,967)

97,615

1.49

1.44

773,583

(480,971)

292,612

(38,669)

(33,476)

(127,886)

(1,549)

–

91,032

1,360

(6,466)

199

86,125

(23,612)

62,513

0.97

0.93

–

1,142

1,142

6,286

4,296

4,716

–

–

773,583

(479,829)

293,754

(32,383)

(29,180)

(123,170)

(1,549)

–

16,440

107,472

–

4,668

–

21,108

(3,659)

17,449

0.27

0.26

1,360

(1,798)

199

107,233

(27,271)

79,962

1.24

1.19

151,256

22,959

174,215

124,352

10,162

134,514

Interest income and other financial income  

565

Interest expense and other financial expense  

(13,345)

1 

2  

 The term “underlying” is not defined in IFRS and therefore may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Underlying measures are not 
intended as a substitute for, or a superior measure to, IFRS measures. Underlying results (net of tax) have been fully reconciled to IFRS results (net of tax) above. All other 
underlying measures disclosed within this report are a component of this measure and adjustments between IFRS and underlying measures for each of these measures are  
a component of those disclosed above. 
 EBITDA is defined as operating profit excluding depreciation for property, plant and equipment (2013: US$18.6 million, 2012: US$12.7 million), amortisation for intangible assets 
(2013: US$28.6 million, 2012: US$19.6 million) and losses on disposals and impairment of fixed assets (2013: US$1.4 million, 2012: US$1.0 million).

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 2 | Strategic report

33

Dialog Semiconductor’s underlying adjustments for 2013

US$000

Revenues

Cost of sales

Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Research and development expenses

Other operating income

Operating profit

Interest expense and 
other financial expense

Option  

  expenses

Accrual  
  National  
Insurance

PPA BV

 Convertible 
Bond

Licence  

  agreement

 Acquisition  
and  
 integration  
costs 

2013

PPA iWatt

BenQ

TOTAL

–

(681)

(1,769)

(2,473)

(3,564)

–

(5)

(123)

(625)

(121)

–

(806)

(3,197)

(2)

(1,063)

–  

–  

–  

(8,487)

(874)

(5,068)

–

–

–

–

–

–  

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

–

(15)

(404)

(6,342)

(182)

(7,073)

(7,985)

(4,750)

–

–

851

–

–

–

–

(6,222)

(9,492)

(10,243)

(9,442)

(4,930)

–  

3,249  

145  

3,394

(6,943)

(16,559)  

996

(36,935)

–

–

–

(7,801)

(1,134)

–

–  

–

(8,935)

Result before income taxes

(8,487) 

(874)

(5,068)

(7,801)

(1,134)

(6,943)

(16,559)  

996

(45,870)

Income taxes

Net income

1,334

(7,153)

248

1,267

–

322

638

6,933  

(283)

10,459

(626)

(3,801)

(7,801)

(812)

(6,305)

(9,626)  

713

(35,411)

See underlying definition note on page 35.

Dialog Semiconductor’s financial performance on an IFRS basis for 2013 and 2012

2013

2012

US$000

% of revenues

US$000

% of revenues

Change %

Revenues

Mobile Systems

Automotive/Industrial

Connectivity

Power conversion

Corporate sector

Revenues

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Research and development expenses

Restructuring expenses

Other operating income

Operating profit

Interest income and other financial income

Interest expense and other financial expense

Foreign currency exchange gains and losses, net

Result before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net profit

744,869

37,814

92,588

26,768

868

902,907

(551,099)

351,808

(49,000)

(44,255)

(159,287)

–

3,394  

102,660

565

(13,345)

(168)

89,712

(27,508)

62,204

82.4

4.2

10.3

3.0

0.1

100.0

(61.0)

39.0

(5.5)

(4.9)

(17.6)

0.0

0.4  

11.4

0.0

(1.5)

0.0

9.9

(3.0)

6.9

638,765

38,686

96,133

–

(1)

773,583

(480,971)

292,612

(38,669)

(33,476)

(127,886)

(1,549)

–

91,032

1,360

(6,466)

199

86,125

(23,612)

62,513

82.6

5.0

12.4

–

0.0

100.0

(62.2)

37.8

(5.0)

(4.3)

(16.5)

(0.2)

0.0  

11.8

0.2

(0.8)

(0.1)

11.1

(3.0)

8.1

16.6

(2.3)

(3.7)

–

>1,000

16.7

14.6

20.2

26.7

32.2

24.6

–

0.0

12.8

(58.5)

106.4

(184.4)

4.2

16.5

(0.5)

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34

Financial review continued

Results of operations
Segment reporting
Revenues for the Mobile Systems segment 
for the year ended 31 December 2013 were 
US$744.9 million (2012: US$638.8 million), 
representing 82.4% of our total revenues 
compared to 82.6% for the year ended  
31 December 2012. The 16.6% year-on-year 
revenue increase is primarily driven by the 
continuous success of our growing range of 
highly integrated and increasingly more 
complex power management solutions for 
portable devices such as smartphones and 
tablet PCs. 

Revenues from our Automotive/Industrial 
Applications segment were US$37.8 million 
compared to US$38.7 million in the prior 
year, representing 4.2% of our total 
revenues (2012: 5.0%). The marginal decrease 
in revenue is mainly the result of lower sales 
volumes in the area of professional lighting 
applications caused by the ongoing 
unfavourable economic climate in Europe 
and our reduced investments in Automotive. 
Although demand for our products picked 
up in the second half of 2013, this was not 
sufficient to compensate for the softness 
experienced in the first half of the year. 

The operating profit in the Mobile Systems 
segment (see note 26 to the consolidated 
financial statements) grew to US$141.2 million 
from US$112.2 million achieved in 2012,  
an increase of 25.8%. As a percentage of 
Mobile Systems revenues, 2013 operating 
profit was 19% compared to 17.6% in 2012. 
This increased profitability was primarily 
driven by higher revenue, continuous 
product margin improvements and by 
leveraging operating expenses. 

Operating profit in the segment was 
US$12.2 million (2012: US$8.1 million). 
Despite lower revenues in the sector,  
2013 operating profit increased by 50.3% 
over 2012 to be 32.3% of Automotive  
and Industrial total revenues (2012: 21.0%).  
This increased profitability is the result of 
continuous improvements in manufacturing 
processes, the redeployment of R&D and 
selling resources and attributable overhead 
expenses from this segment to the Mobile 
System sector in support of high growth. 

Revenues from our Connectivity segment 
were US$92.6 million (2012: US$96.1) million 
representing 10.3% of total revenues 
compared to 12.4% for the year ended  
31 December 2012. This reflects the 
continuous softness in the DECT cordless 
phone market, especially in Europe. 

The Connectivity segment contributed an 
operating loss of US$2.1 million, compared 
to an operating loss of US$13.1 million in 
2012. As a percentage of revenues the loss 
of 13.7% in 2012 reduced to 2.3% in 2013. 
This development can largely be attributed 
to an improved gross margin achieved 
during 2013 compared to a year ago.  
This improvement results from a shift to 
sales of higher value products, increasing 
manufacturing efficiencies and related cost 
reductions. Further positive effects are 
attributable to a decrease in amortisation 
expenses relating to the purchase price 
allocation from US$6.3 million in 2012  
to US$5.1 million in 2013 as certain assets 
were fully amortised in 2012. In addition, 
the operating profit in 2013 includes 
benefits from capitalised R&D expenses of 
US$2.5 million, compared to US$0.6 million 
in 2012. This capitalisation represents the 

The Connectivity segment’s underlying financial performance for 2013 and 2012 is summarised below:

US$000

Revenues

Operating profit (loss)

2013

2012

IFRS

Adjustments

Underlying1

IFRS

Adjustments

Underlying1

92,588

(2,121)

–

5,182

92,588

3,061

96,133

(13,144)

–

6,887

96,133

(6,257)

1   Underlying results in 2013 are based on IFRS consolidated income statement, adjusted to exclude US$5.1 million of amortisation of intangibles associated with the acquisition  

of Dialog B.V. and charges for National Insurance related to share-based compensation in the amount of US$0.1 million.

 Underlying results in 2012 are based on IFRS consolidated income statement, adjusted to exclude US$6.3 million of amortisation of intangibles associated with the acquisition  
of Dialog B.V. and share-based compensation charges and related charges for National Insurance of US$0.6 million.

The Power Conversion segment’s underlying financial performance for 2013 is summarised below:

US$000

Revenues

Operating profit (loss)

2013

IFRS

Adjustments

Underlying1

26,768

(22,533)

7,073

21,630

33,841

(903)

1   Underlying results in 2013 are based on IFRS consolidated income statement, adjusted to include deferred revenue in the amount of US$7.1 million. Expenses of US$8.9 million  
for amortisation of intangibles associated with the acquisition of iWatt group, US$7.0 million higher cost of sales related to fair value measurement of inventories and cost  
of US$3.2 million related to adjustment of deferred revenues are excluded from operating result. As one-time expenses-related acquisition and integration costs in amount  
of US$1.8 million are also excluded from operating result.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
35

Total IFRS revenues  
for 2013 were 
US$902.9 million, up 
16.7% from 2012. 

portion of R&D expenses that is expected  
to provide future benefits from completely 
developed technologies. Furthermore, in 
2012, a one-time expense of approximately  
US$1.0 million was recorded relating to  
the transfer of certain legacy Connectivity 
products to a new assembly site. On an 
underlying (*) basis, Connectivity operating 
profits were US$3.1 million in 2013, compared 
to an operating loss of US$6.3 million in 2012.

The newly created Power Conversion 
segment includes the operating segment  
of our newly acquired subsidiary iWatt Inc., 
USA (for further information please refer  
to note 4 – Business Combinations and  
note 26 – Segment Reporting – of the 
consolidated financial statements. Revenues 
from our Power Conversion segment were 
US$26.8 million or 3% of total revenues  
for the five and a half months this entity  
was consolidated in 2013. The operating  
loss in the Power Conversion segment was 
US$22.5 million in 2013. On an underlying 
(*) basis revenues were US$33.9 million and 
operating loss was US$0.9 million. The 
underlying revenues include US$7.1 million 
of deferred revenue that have been 
eliminated from IFRS results as part of the 
purchase accounting associated with the 
acquisition of iWatt. Underlying cost of sales 
include additional expenses of US$3.2 million 
in relation to the aforementioned deferred 
revenues. Furthermore, underlying operating  
results do not include depreciation and 
amortisation expenses in the amount of 
US$8.9 million and additional costs for 
material consumption of US$7.0 million; all 
these adjustments relate to the acquisition 
accounting. Further one-time costs relating 
to the acquisition and integration of iWatt  
of US$1.8 million were excluded from 
underlying expenses. 

Revenues
Total IFRS revenues for 2013 were 
US$902.9 million, up 16.7% from 2012 
(2012: US$773.6 million). As described 
above, the newly acquired iWatt business 
contributed US$26.8 million of IFRS 
revenues since 16 July 2013 (underlying (*) 
revenues: US$33.9 million – including 
US$7.1 million of one-off deferred revenue 
as part of the purchase accounting). The 
revenue growth is mainly attributable to 
higher sales volumes, an increase in average 
selling prices (“ASPs”) from our more 
complex devices in our Mobile Systems 
segment and the revenue contribution  
from the new Power Conversion segment. 
Excluding iWatt contribution, 2013 IFRS 
revenues grew 13.3% over 2012 (2013: 
US$876.1 million).

Cost of sales
Cost of sales consists of material costs,  
the costs of outsourced production and 
assembly, related personnel costs, applicable 
overhead and depreciation of test and other 
equipment. IFRS cost of sales for the period 
ending 31 December 2013 was up 14.6% to 
US$551.1 million (2012: US$481.0 million). 
The increase can largely be attributed to 
increased revenues and iWatt acquisition 
related accounting adjustments. 2013 IFRS 
cost of sales is net of a one-time inventory 
purchase price adjustment (US$7.0 million), 
amortisation and depreciation expenses 
relating to the purchase price allocation  
of iWatt (US$4.1 million) as well as SiTel BV 
acquisition (US$0.8 million) and the reversal 
of cost of sales related to deferred revenues 
(US$3.2 million). As a percentage of 
revenues, IFRS cost of sales decreased  
from 62.2% in 2012 to 61.0% in 2013. 
Underlying (*) cost of sales increased  
from US$479.8 million in 2012 (62.0% of 
underlying revenues) to US$541.6 million  
in 2013 (59.6% of underlying (*) revenues). 
This reduced cost of sales contribution to 
revenue drove the gross profit increase. 

Underlying results (net of tax) in 2013 are based on IFRS, adjusted to exclude share-based compensation charges and related charges for National Insurance of US$7.8 million, 
excluding US$3.8 million of amortisation of intangibles associated with the acquisition of SiTel BV (now Dialog B.V.), excluding US$7.8 million non-cash effective interest expense  
in connection with the convertible bond, excluding US$0.8 million non-cash effective interest expense related to a licensing agreement entered into in Q3 2012, excluding 
US$6.3 million acquisition and integration expenses in connection with the purchase of iWatt and US$10.3 million of amortisation and depreciation expenses associated with the 
acquisition of iWatt, deferred sales and related cost of sales that were reversed in connection with the iWatt business integration of US$2.5 million were brought back. Furthermore, 
the gain of US$3.2 million from the release of an earn-out provision in relation to the iWatt acquisition was reversed and a recorded income related to a payment the Company 
received in connection with the insolvency of BenQ of US$0.7 million was also taken out.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report36

Financial review continued

Underlying (*)  
operating profit  
in 2013 was  
US$139.6 million  
compared to  
US$107.5 million. 

Gross profit
Our IFRS gross margin increased from 37.8% 
of revenues in 2012 to 39.0% of revenues 
for the period ending 31 December 2013. 
On an IFRS basis, the acquisition of the 
iWatt business contributed negatively  
to the 2013 Group profit as a result of 
one-time accounting related adjustments. 
On an underlying (*) basis, the gross margin 
improved from 38.0% in 2012 to 40.4%. 
The gross margin improvements throughout 
2013 were the result of three key elements:

•  The realisation of the benefits of 

manufacturing cost optimisation over  
the last six months; 

•  Positive product mix contribution from 

the Power Conversion Business Group, 
the Connectivity segment and new 
products in Mobile Systems;

•  Higher revenues and the subsequent 
lower allocation per unit of the fixed 
component of Cost of Goods Sold. 

IFRS gross profit for the period ending 
31 December 2013 was US$351.8 million,  
an increase of 20.2% compared to 
US$292.6 million in 2012, mainly driven  
by increased revenues and material  
cost improvements.

Selling and marketing expenses
Selling and marketing expenses consist 
primarily of salaries, travel expenses,  
sales commissions, advertising and other 
marketing costs. Also included are 
amortisation expenses for intangible  
assets such as customer relationships,  
key customers and order backlog resulting 
from the purchase price allocation related  
to the acquisition of iWatt Inc. in the third 
quarter of 2013 and SiTel BV in 2011. 

IFRS selling and marketing expenses 
increased from US$38.7 million in  
2012 (5.0% of total IFRS revenues) to 
US$49.0 million for the period ending 
31 December 2013 (5.4% of total  
IFRS revenues). 

The newly acquired iWatt business 
contributed US$10.6 million of selling and 
marketing expenses, of which US$4.8 million 
were amortisation expenses resulting from 
the purchase price allocation. Excluding 
these amortisation expenses and other 
adjustments for the integration of iWatt  
as well as share option and amortisation 
expenses relating to the SiTel BV purchase 
price allocation, on an underlying (*) basis 
selling and marketing expenses were 
US$38.8 million in 2013 (4.3% of total 
underlying (*) revenues) compared to 
US$32.4 million in 2012 (4.2% of total 
underlying (*) revenues). 

General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses consist 
primarily of personnel and support costs for 
our finance, human resources and other 
management departments. 

IFRS general and administrative expenses 
were US$44.3 million (4.9% of total 
revenues) in 2013, an increase of 32.2% 
over the US$33.5 million (4.3% of total 
revenues) recorded in 2012. This increase 
predominantly reflects a growing business 
and the consolidation of the newly  
acquired iWatt business, which contributed 
US$3.2 million additional general and 
administrative expenses. Furthermore, 
general and administrative expenses in  
2013 include US$6.3 million acquisition  
and integration expenses related to the 
acquisition of iWatt (see note 4 – Business 
Combinations in the consolidated financial 
statements). Excluding the additional 
expenses relating to the iWatt acquisition  
as well as share option and amortisation 
expenses relating to the SiTel BV purchase 
price allocation, underlying (*) general and 
administrative expenses increased from 
US$29.2 million in 2012 (3.8% of total IFRS 
revenues) to US$34.8 million in 2013 (3.8% 
of underlying (*) revenues).

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report37

Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses consist 
principally of design and engineering-related 
costs associated with the development of 
new Application Specific Integrated Circuits 
(“ASICs”) and Application Specific Standard 
Products (“ASSPs”).

IFRS research and development expenses 
(net of customer funded projects) were 
US$159.3 million in 2013 (2012: 
US$127.9 million), representing a year-on-
year increase of 24.6%. As a percentage  
of total revenues, IFRS research and 
development expenses increased from 
16.5% to 17.6%. This increase can  
largely be attributed to an increased R&D 
headcount to support our ongoing growth 
strategy (our engineering headcount has 
now more than doubled since 2010) despite 
lower than expected revenue growth in the 
first half of 2013 and the acquisition of 
iWatt business in July 2013.

Excluding iWatt, 2013 IFRS R&D expenses 
were US$150.5 million, US$22.6 million 
above 2012 or 17.1% of 2013 revenues 
excluding iWatt. Underlying (*) research  
and development increased from 
US$123.2 million (15.9% of total revenues) 
to US$154.4 million in 2013 (17.0% of  
total underlying revenues). 

Operating profit
IFRS operating profit for the period ending 
31 December 2013 was US$102.7 million, 
compared to US$91.0 million in 2012.

Since being acquired in July 2013, iWatt 
business contributed an IFRS loss of  
US$22.5 million to the operating profit  
of the Dialog Group, mainly as a result  
of accounting adjustments booked in 
connection with the acquisition and related 
purchase price allocation expenses. On the 
other hand, a higher gross profit and lower 
amortisation expenses associated with the 
acquisition of SiTel BV (US$1.2 million) had  
a positive impact on operating profit. 

Underlying (*) operating profit in 2013 was 
US$139.6 million or 15.4% of underlying 
revenues compared to US$107.5 million  
or 13.9% in 2012. The year-on-year 
improvement in underlying operation  
profit is the result of higher revenues and 
the subsequent lower allocation per unit  
of the fixed component of our operating 
expenses and improved product margins. 

Interest income and other  
financial income
Interest income and other financial income 
from the Company’s investments (primarily 
short-term deposits) was US$565,000 for 
the period ending 31 December 2013  
(2012: US$1.4 million). The decrease primarily 
resulted from the cash outflow of 
US$303.9 million in July 2013 in connection 
with the acquisition of iWatt. Furthermore,  
a general decrease of interest rates on 
financial markets associated with the 
short-term nature of our investments led to 
an additional decrease of interest income. 

Interest expense and other  
financial expense
Interest expense and other financial expense 
consist primarily of expenses from capital 
leases, hire purchase agreements and the 
Group’s factoring arrangement. Furthermore, 
starting from the second quarter 2012, the 
expenses included the interest charges for 
the convertible bond; and starting from the 
third quarter 2013, the interest charges for 
new loan facilities totalled US$115 million 
(outstanding at 31 December 2013: 
US$105 million), which the Company 
contracted in connection with the 
acquisition of iWatt.

In 2013, interest and other financial 
expenses were US$13.3 million (2012: 
US$6.5 million). The amount in 2013 mainly 
includes two components related to the 
convertible bond: US$2.0 million for a 1% 
coupon payable on a semi-annual basis  
to the bond holders and US$7.8 million 
(non-cash) for the interest expense in 

connection with the measurement of the 
financial liability from the bond using the 
effective interest method. The interest 
expenses related to new debt facilities were 
US$1.6 million. The year-on-year increase 
mainly results from charges relating to the 
convertible bond for which in 2013 we 
recorded expenses for the full 12 months 
compared to only eight and a half months  
in 2012. In addition, 2013 also includes  
the expenses for the new loan facility 
contracted in July of that year. 

Income tax expense
In 2013, a net IFRS income tax charge of 
US$27.5 million was recorded (2012: 
US$23.6 million) resulting in an effective  
tax rate of 30.7% (2012: 27.4%). The main 
reasons for the increase in the effective tax 
rate were that in 2013 a lower amount of 
previously unrecognised deferred tax assets 
was recognised and the effect on the tax 
rate arising from the acquisition of iWatt.

Net profit
For the reasons described above, we 
reported a net IFRS profit of US$62.2 million 
in 2013 (2012: US$62.5 million). On an 
underlying (*) basis, however, 2013 net 
profit increased year-on-year by 
US$17.6 million to US$97.6 million.

Basic and diluted IFRS earnings per  
share in 2013 were US$0.95 and US$0.92 
respectively compared to basic and diluted 
IFRS earnings per share of US$0.97 and 
US$0.93 in 2012 respectively.

On an underlying basis (*), net profit 
increased from US$80.0 million in 2012  
to US$97.6 million in 2013 (10.7% of 
underlying total revenues).

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report38

Financial review continued

At 31 December 2013, 
we had cash and  
cash equivalents of 
US$186.0 million. 

Liquidity and capital resources
Cash flows
Cash flow from operating activities  
was US$110.7 million in 2013 (2012: 
US$52.4 million). Cash inflow during  
2013 was US$170.8 million (2012: 
US$139.7 million) and resulted from  
the Company’s net profit adjusted by 
depreciation, amortisation and other 
non-cash effective expenses. This cash 
inflow was only partially offset by cash 
outflows for investments in working capital 
of US$18.8 million (2012: US$77.9 million 
cash outflow), demonstrating our capacity 
to manage working capital tightly despite 
the year-on-year revenue growth. In 
addition, in 2013 the Company paid 
US$41.4 million for income taxes (2012: 
US$9.5 million) as a result of German tax 
losses having been fully utilised in 2012.

Cash used for investing activities was 
US$344.2 million for the period ending  
31 December 2013 (2012: US$54.3 million). 
Cash used in 2013 for investing activities 
consisted primarily of the net cash outflow 

of US$303.9 million in connection with  
the iWatt purchase and further investments 
in tooling (masks), laboratory equipment, 
probe cards, load boards and other 
advanced test equipment totalling 
US$23.2 million (2012: US$35.0 million).  
The purchase of intangible assets was 
US$9.5 million (2012: US$13.4 million)  
and payments relating to capitalised 
development costs were US$6.0 million,  
flat to 2012. 

Cash flow from financing activities  
was US$106.7 million in 2013 compared to 
US$200.7 million in 2012. The cash inflow  
in 2013 relates mainly to two debt facilities 
(in total US$115 million) related to financing 
activities for the iWatt acquisition of which 
US$10 million was pre-paid in Q4 2013. 
Further cash inflows resulted from share option 
exercises in connection with the Company’s 
employee share option programme. 2012 
cash inflow came primarily from the 
proceeds of a convertible bond issued  
in April 2012 (US$196.6 million). 

Statement of financial position

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

All other current assets

Total current assets

Property, plant and equipment, net

Goodwill

Intangible assets

Investments

All other non-current assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities and Shareholders’ equity

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net Shareholders’ equity

Total liabilities and Shareholders’ equity

At 31 December
2013
US$000

At 31 December
2012
US$000

186,025

261,419

447,444

58,465

244,878

148,591

1,531

1,608

24,935

480,008

927,452

163,024

307,778

456,650

927,452

312,435

251,067

563,502

50,318

32,283

51,789

–

1,335

8,913

144,638

708,140

142,650

182,899

382,591

708,140

Change
US$000

(126,410)

10,352

(116,058)

8,147

212,595

96,802

1,531

273

16,022

335,370

219,312

20,374

124,879

74,059

219,312

%

(40.5)

4.1

(20.6)

16.2

>500

186.9

–

20.4

179.8

231.9

31.0

14.3

68.3

19.4

31.0

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report39

represents the short-term portion of the 
new debt facilities taken as a result of the 
iWatt acquisition.

The increase of non-current liabilities is 
mainly dominated by new debt facilities  
with a total fair value of US$84.2 million, 
the deferred tax liability of US$38.7 million 
relating to the purchase price allocation of 
the iWatt acquisition and the compounding 
of the convertible bond in the amount of 
US$171.9 million.

Net debt, which is defined as short- and 
long-term financial liabilities less cash was 
US$103.6 million at 31 December 2013.  
This compares to a net cash position (cash 
less financial liabilities) of US$131.7 million  
at 31 December 2012. This change is  
mainly related to the purchase of iWatt  
as explained above.

Shareholders’ equity increased to  
US$456.7 million (US$382.6 million at  
31 December 2012), which is mainly a result 
of our net profit (adjusted by expenses for 
share-based payments). The equity ratio  
was 49.2% (54.0% at 31 December 2012).

Jean-Michel Richard
CFO, Vice President Finance

Liquidity
At 31 December 2013, we had cash  
and cash equivalents of US$186.0 million  
(31 December 2012: US$312.4 million).  
The working capital (defined as current 
assets minus current liabilities) was 
US$284.4 million (31 December 2012: 
US$420.9 million).

Total non-current financial liabilities as of  
31 December 2013 were US$265.7 million 
of which US$171.9 million represents  
the book value of the liability from the 
convertible bond (31 December 2012: 
US$164.2 million) and US$84.2 million  
relate to two additional debt facilities.

Up to July 2013, the Company had a 
three-year (2011-2014) revolving credit 
facility of US$35.0 million available for use 
that bears an interest rate of LIBOR +140bp. 
At 31 December 2012, we had no amounts 
outstanding under this facility. As of 16 July 
2013, the facility was cancelled and replaced 
by a US$25.0 million revolving credit line 
facility (RCF), which is available until March 
2017. At the end of July 2013, US$15.0 million 
was used from this RCF in order to finance 
the iWatt acquisition but US$10 million was 
subsequently pre-paid in December 2013.  
In addition to the RCF, Dialog Group  
entered into a Base Currency term loan 
facility in an aggregate amount equal to 
US$100.0 million.

In addition, we have two factoring 
agreements that provide the Company  
with up to US$75.0 million of readily 
available cash. Accordingly, we believe  
the funding available from these and  
other sources will be sufficient to satisfy  
our working capital requirements in the  
near to medium term if needed.

equivalents decreased by US$126.4 million 
or 40.5% to US$186.0 million at  
31 December 2013 (31 December 2012: 
US$312.4 million). This decrease was mainly 
caused by the cash outflows from investing 
activities amounting to US$344.2 million to 
finance the acquisition of iWatt Inc. in July 
2013 which was partly offset by cash 
inflows from operating (US$110.7 million) 
and financing (US$106.7 million) activities.

Other current assets increased from 
US$251.1 million at 31 December 2012 to 
US$261.4 million at 31 December 2013.  
The increase of 4.1% is mainly driven by 
US$42.7 million incremental trade accounts 
receivable but offset by a US$34.9 million 
reduction in inventories when compared  
to 31 December 2012.

Total non-current assets increased 
significantly; mainly driven by the iWatt 
acquisition in the third quarter 2013 that  
led to the recognition of goodwill of 
US$244.9 million (please refer to note 4  
to the consolidated financial statements). 
Non-current assets totalling US$134.9 million 
were added to the Group’s balance sheet 
during the initial consolidation of iWatt 
(please refer to note 4 to the consolidated 
financial statements for further information). 
In addition, we have invested into tangible 
and intangible assets for a total of 
US$35.0 million. These additions were more 
than offset by depreciation and amortisation 
charges in the amount of US$47.2 million. 
Furthermore, we have made a strategic 
equity investment into Arctic Sand 
Technologies, Inc. amounting to 
US$1.5 million; for further information 
please refer to our Q2 2013 interim  
financial statements. 

The balance sheet total was US$927.5 million 
at 31 December 2013 (31 December 2012: 
US$708.1 million). Cash and cash 

Current liabilities increased by net 
US$20.4 million, which is mainly the result 
of the US$19.8 million increase in other 
current financial liabilities. This increase 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report40

Corporate responsibility and sustainability

An integral part of our strategy…
Corporate responsibility and a commitment to sustainable business 
practices are important to the Dialog business model and a central 
component of Dialog’s strategy to deliver long-term profitable growth. 

In addition to a commitment to 
environmentally sound business practices, 
which are set out below, a key aspect of 
corporate responsibility is a commitment 
to good corporate governance; and  
a responsibility towards the care and 
development of the Company’s employees.

The Company has a strong commitment to 
corporate governance and details of Dialog’s 
governance policies and practice are set out 
on pages 55 to 64.

Redesign
Dialog offers a range of green IC solutions 
that minimise the number of components 
required within consumer electronic 
products, the energy they consume, and 
extend to their overall lifespan to reduce 
waste. In power management, our single 
chip solutions reduce the number of  
discrete components that need to be used 
within mobile devices, while delivering 
energy savings.

Sustainable, responsible and 
fair business practices 
Dialog’s commitment to sustainable and 
responsible business practices are woven 
into the fabric of the Company. Through 
innovative new technologies and 
environmental, employee or supplier 
policies, we strive to make a contribution  
to society and a difference in the world.

Dialog’s focus and expertise in power 
management and power efficiency 
semiconductors contribute to enhanced 
power efficiency and lower power 
consumption for a range of personal 
portable devices and applications in  
the consumer products market.

Dialog’s environmentally responsible 
approach to business underpins everything 
that we do. We aim to minimise our use of 
natural resources and reduce and eliminate 
all types of waste, following the principles  
of redesign, reduce and recycle. We are  
ISO 14001 certificated and require all our 
suppliers to be accredited to, and comply 
with, this environmental standard.

The Company also offers a range of  
low energy short-range wireless ICs for  
a range of smart home devices, including 
energy monitoring, metering and 
management applications. In 2012, Dialog 
began actively developing next generation, 
highly controllable LED (Light Emitting 
Diode) technologies to deliver better quality 
light within homes and offices, aiming to 
significantly reduce energy usage and 
enabling consumers to benefit from bulbs 
with an average lifespan of around ten years 
in comparison to just three to four years 
with Compact Fluorescent (CFL) bulbs.

Reduce
Dialog is working to systematically reduce 
CO2 emissions and minimise the carbon 
footprint of our business, focusing on the 
impact of our design centres. The Carbon 
Disclosure Project recognised Dialog as one 
of ten successful companies achieving the 
“Scope-2-Indirect CO2 Emission Reduction”, 
with a reduction of 40% in our main design 
centres in 2013, which equates to 618 tonnes 
of CO2 emissions. This follows a 34% 
reduction in 2012. Despite significant 
growth in our employee base we have 
already beaten our target of 30% by 2014.

In addition, we are actively reducing the 
quantity of hazardous substances used in 
our labs.

We take the scarcity of natural resources 
seriously and consider the conservation 
of raw materials, such as metals, to be 
a priority. Dialog continues to identify 
potential methods to improve existing 
technologies and substitute alternatives, 
such as copper for precious metals, to 
minimise our impact on the environment 
and reduced costs without sacrificing 
quality and performance. 

Recycle
We have also implemented a rigorous 
recycling of precious metals, such as gold 
and silver, from waste and damaged 
products. In 2013, we increased the quantity 
of recovered gold by 61% (2012: 26%) and 
recovered silver by 300% (2012: 250%).

Dialog only uses packing material qualified 
as “green packing”, and have implemented 
a “non-wood packing” delivery policy. We 
believe that reusing and recycling packing 
material and waste (including the PET and 
glass bottles used in our work areas) can 
contribute to the effectiveness of our 
resource management and sustainability. 
Our main five design locations currently 
recycle 95% of packing and waste, which 
is up from 92% in 2012. We are still 
considering the way to assess intensity 
emissions for our business.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report41

Ethics
Dialog believes that continued success in  
the semiconductor market can be achieved 
only by adopting high standards of ethical 
behaviour when dealing with customers, 
suppliers and workers.

It is particularly important to protect 
Intellectual Property (“IP”), which is the 
key to ensuring the development of 
innovative solutions to complex problems. 
Any transfer of technology or know-how 
is always done in a manner that seeks to 
protect IP rights, but also enables us to 
discuss products openly with our business 
partners. The disclosure of information that 
is related to business activities, structure, 
our financial situation and performance is 
always carried out in accordance with 
applicable regulations and prevailing 
industry practices. We expect the  
highest standards of integrity from all  
Dialog stakeholders.

Any malpractice is strictly prohibited and 
may result in immediate employer or 
supplier termination and legal action.

For further information on our 
commitment to sustainability and 
to download a copy of our report, 
please go to www.dialog-
semiconductor.com/docs/investor/
dialog-sustainability-2013.pdf

Our main five design 
locations currently 
recycle 95% of packing 
and waste, which is up 
from 92% in 2012. 

Suppliers 
As a fabless semiconductor company, it is 
important that all of Dialog’s manufacturing 
partners are equally committed to 
respecting the environment. Within our 
supply chain, we continually emphasise  
that environmental issues should be an 
instinctive part of any decision-making 
process, and suppliers should: 

•  Design and manufacture only 

environmentally friendly products;

•  Monitor, reduce and eliminate all  

types of waste. This includes waste 
water, solid waste, wasted energy, 
ozone-depleting CO2 emissions and  
other volatile organic chemicals (VOC). 
We work with suppliers relentlessly to 
maximise yields, minimising the number 
of chips that fail performance tests and 
need to be disposed of, alongside 
hazardous substances used during  
the production process;

• 

Identify resource substitution and resource 
recovery processes and take steps to 
ensure that conflict minerals are not used 
in the manufacturing process; and

•  Ensure all environmental permits are 

obtained, maintained and kept current.

Human rights and code of conduct
Dialog is committed to fair wages, healthy 
and safe working conditions, respect for 
human and labour rights, and honest 
relationships. We have adopted the 
Electronics Industry Code of Conduct (EICC) 
standard as the model for our own “Code 
of Conduct” to try to ensure that working 

conditions for both external suppliers and 
employees are safe and that all workers are 
treated with respect and dignity. This is in 
addition to adopting principles from the 
International Labour Organization Standards 
(ILO), Universal Declaration of Human Rights 
(UDHR), Social Accountability International 
(SAI), and the Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI).

All labour must be given voluntarily 
and workers must be free to leave their 
employment on reasonable notice. Child 
labour must not be used at any stage of 
manufacturing. Working hours must not 
exceed the maximum set by local laws and 
wages must comply with all applicable laws. 
Dialog and its suppliers must ensure that 
workers are not threatened or subjected to 
inhumane or harsh treatment, harassment 
or any form of unlawful discrimination.  
Open communication and direct engagement 
between workers and management is 
encouraged, even in those countries where 
there is no meaningful legal protection.

Health and safety
Dialog considers a safe and healthy  
working environment to be essential in the 
maintenance of morale, productivity and 
the production of high-quality, innovative 
products within our own operations and 
those of our suppliers. We are committed 
to implementing and facilitating continuous 
improvements and to mitigating operations-
related risks. We expect our suppliers  
to provide evidence of suitable controls,  
safe working procedures, preventative 
maintenance and general protective 
measures in their working environments. 
When hazards cannot be adequately 
controlled by these means alone, suitable 
protective clothing or equipment is supplied 
and evacuation procedures and facilities are 
in place at Dialog’s and suppliers’ premises.

Every supplier is required to complete a 
self-audit questionnaire to identify and 
document compliance. We also carry  
out regular on-site audits of all of our  
major suppliers.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
42

Corporate responsibility  
and sustainability continued

Neither we, nor our suppliers, offer or 
accept inducements or any other means of 
obtaining undue or improper advantage. 
We have a “whistle-blower” policy in place 
to protect employees’ confidentiality and 
encourage our suppliers to do the same. 

Employees
Dialog has a highly diverse workforce, 
incorporating employees from 50 
nationalities. Dialog takes equality and equal 
opportunity for all employees very seriously. 
Women comprise 15% of the overall 
workforce of 1,100 employees. Although 
this is in line with the industry standard, the 
Company is supporting various initiatives  
in the areas of STEM education for young 
women in the UK to encourage more 
women to pursue careers in engineering 
and electronic engineering. An example  
of this is the newly created Gary Duncan 
Women in Engineering Scholarship, which  
is currently supporting a second-year 
student from Imperial College London.

There is currently no female representation 
on our Board or Senior Management team.

Continuous innovation and 
professional development
Dialog has an ongoing commitment to  
the training and development of all staff  
at all levels of the organisation, both in 
technical and non-technical areas. We seek 
to develop a positive learning culture which 
fully supports the development of the 
individual and the growth of the business.

The Company has a global learning and 
development strategy, which is written  
to support both the development of the 
organisation and the individuals within it. 
The strategy supports the key aims of 
Dialog’s annual and mid-term business plan. 
Everyone within the organisation has the 
opportunity to participate in a variety of 
training events, which feed into these key 
aims. Commitment to the professional 
development of our employees is directly 
responsible for a low employee turnover  
rate of 5.2% which has reduced from  
a rate of 9.6% in 2010.

Dialog won the 2013 NMI Training and 
Development Award in recognition of the 
internal training initiatives for its staff and 
also for the work done with schools and 
universities to encourage young people into 
electronic engineering. One of their recent 
graduates also won the NMI Young Engineer 
of the Year Award.

Career development
Dialog has clear career levels and paths for 
those wishing to pursue a technical career 
or to focus on leadership and management. 
For example, Dialog has created a Technical 
Ladder, which provides promotional 
opportunities for those who bring great 
value to the Company through their 
technical expertise and want to focus their 
careers on that know-how, rather than on 
management and leadership. Employees 
who are successful in gaining a place on the 
Ladder spend around 20% of their time 
researching new innovation initiatives, 
developing our university partnership 
programmes, speaking at external and 
internal conferences, and delivering and 
participating in training opportunities.

Investment in training and  
development (%)

28

38

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

52

69

89

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Employees

1,100
21

Locations

Engineers

825
14

Countries

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report43

Work environment and communications
Clear and consistent communication is 
achieved through regular all-hands meetings, 
led by Dialog’s CEO, to keep employees fully 
aware of Company matters that affect 
them. We encourage employee feedback at 
all levels for new ideas to improve business 
efficiency and performance.

Dialog has been implementing a programme 
of growth and investment in many of our 
locations, expanding facilities and work 
space. When we expand or refurbish a site, 
employee suggestions are incorporated to 
create an environment that both meets the 
Company’s business needs while also being 
a pleasant place in which to work, which can 
have a positive impact on productivity levels.

Dialog is committed to supporting the 
health of its employees. Employees and  
their families are eligible to participate in 
non-contributory medical plans where  
local culture and practice supports this. 
Additionally, Dialog currently offers a 
selection of “well-being” initiatives across  
a variety of locations, including a free, 
on-site flu vaccination programme, cycle  
to work schemes and an on-site gym.

Communities
Dialog’s increased its contribution to 
charities and good causes in 2013, giving 
US$485,300 during the year (2012: 
US$122,560). The Company is putting in 
place a plan to continue to do more and has 
set a target of giving 1% of pre-tax profit  
to charity by 2015. We have a formal policy 
to match all employee contributions or 
funds raised for charitable causes that  
are important to our employees and  
the community.

Some examples of this include:

Nabern, Germany
•  Blood typing – Dialog are paying for its 
employees in Germany to have their 
blood type taken to see if they are a 
potential stem cell donor for cancer of 
the blood, a good example of employee 
volunteering and charitable donation.

•  Equipment for children with disabilities 
– Dialog purchased a trampoline and a 
wheelchair swing. The equipment was 
installed by volunteer employees.

Swindon, UK
•  Oak and Furrows – the office has 

supported this local wildlife charity, who 
are relocating their facilities and require 
assistance with funding in order to 
survive. As well as providing a donation 
for an emergency hospital, there are 
multiple volunteering opportunities as 
well as team development activities.

•  Swindon Cricket Club – Swindon Cricket 
Club is one of the oldest clubs in the UK, 
with a history reaching back nearly 175 
years, and were in desperate need of 
funds in order to survive. Dialog 
sponsored necessary equipment in order 
for them to continue to train and develop 
young and upcoming players.

Athens, Greece
•  School in Athens – due to a serious lack 
of funding, Dialog provided money for 
computers, toys and equipment for 
children with Down’s Syndrome.

Campbell, US
•  Employee matching – we have matched 
funds raised by employees in our Campbell 
office for local charities, including 
pancreatic cancer and scleroderma.

•  Teacher sponsorship – we have 

sponsored a STEM teacher through her 
teacher training at a US university. She 
would have otherwise been unable to 
achieve this qualification. In return she 
will be teaching maths for a year to 
children in deprived areas.

Global
•  Football tournament – six offices 

competed in a football tournament held 
in Germany to raise money for their local 
charities, totalling US$22,000.

University partnership programmes
Dialog runs a range of programmes globally 
to attract the brightest and best students 
of school and university age into the 
electronics industry and our Company. We 
sponsor 12 students (2012: 10) at leading 
universities, provide access bursaries, 
academic prizes, and also run a range  
of schools’ outreach programmes.

In 2013, Dialog sponsored 10 electronics 
engineering students from Imperial College, 
York, Bristol, Manchester, Edinburgh and 
Southampton, through the UK Electronic 
Skills Foundation, an organisation that aims 
to encourage young people into electronics 
and develop sound links between 
universities and industry. We also provided 
industrial scholarships to students at 
Karlsruhe and Aalen universities in Germany, 
Edinburgh in the UK, Twente in The 
Netherlands, and Stanford in the United 
States. Scholars receive benefits such as 
a start-up bursary for books, an annual 
bursary, paid work placements, an 
opportunity for a summer job and an 
industrial mentor. 

We give six “access bursaries” of £1,000 
each at the University of Edinburgh to assist 
low-income engineering students and 
sponsor cash prizes at several universities, 
including Imperial College London, and  
a cohort of 10 universities in Tokyo. In 
September 2013, we sponsored a field trip 
for 20 electronic engineering students from 
the University of Twente in The Netherlands, 
who visited Japan to research the markets, 
Japanese universities, factories and 
businesses, including the Dialog design  
centre in Tokyo.

Dialog staff talked to school age children 
about the exciting world of the electronics 
industry, offered careers counselling and 
work experience placements for students, 
and run interactive electronics competitions. 
They have also developed a module for the 
University of Edinburgh MEng programme, 
and regularly act as guest lecturers at 
leading universities to help ensure young 
people come into the industry with the  
skills they need to thrive. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report44

Managing risk and uncertainty

Dialog’s risk management process follows a sequence of risk identification, 
assessment of probability and impact, and assigns an owner to manage 
mitigation activities. The Company has delegated its coordination to an officer  
who interacts with the executive management, the internal auditors and the 
external auditors. All relevant risks are recorded in a risk register that is 
reviewed quarterly by the Audit Committee. 

The following section describes how Dialog responds to those risks that are most relevant in respect of its business objectives.

Market environment
Dialog operates in the fast-moving, highly competitive consumer electronics market. Consumer electronics manufacturers demand the best 
quality at lowest prices from their suppliers. Typical to our market are hypes, innovation, fast-rising leaders, mass production and global 
visibility. As a fabless semiconductor manufacturer, Dialog’s high performance in the segments of operation is generated from its high 
degree of innovation and fast time-to-market. 

Risk

Actions

Progress in 2013

Consumers
Dialog leads in providing a best quality IC 
solution to innovative consumer electronics. 
To keep this leading position and grow our 
business, we need to understand the market 
and convert trends into business opportunities.

Economy
Our ambition is to sustain growth, but the 
slowing growth of the semiconductor industry 
also affects the segments of our business.

Dialog invests in research and development 
to anticipate and respond to new market 
trends, rapidly implements new designs  
to meet customers’ needs and keeps abreast  
of technological changes.

Dialog invested US$159 million or 17.6%  
of revenues in R&D in 2013 across a range  
of highly targeted areas.

Dialog broadens its market by entrance into 
new segments, either by in-house innovative 
product development or through acquisition. 

In Q1 2013, we started to cooperate with 
Arctic Sand, a US start-up company, to develop 
next generation PMIC products.

In Q1 2013, we launched a new family of 
multi-touch ICs. This brings us into the high- 
volume PC market and UltrabookTM market. 
This was the result of a partnership with 
FlatFrog, a Swedish company.

In Q2 2013, Dialog launched SmartBond™, 
the world’s lowest power and smallest 
Bluetooth® Smart system-on-Chip (SoC) 
developed in-house.

In Q3 2013, Dialog acquired iWatt, adding  
two high-growth product families to the 
product portfolio; AC/DC charger adaptor  
ICs and a broad range of LED solid-state 
lighting ICs.

In Q3, we licenced Tensilica® Hi-Fi Audio/Voice 
DSP IP from Cadence Design Systems, to 
develop next generation audio solutions for 
our connectivity products.

Competition
Other parties in our industry may seek to yield 
from our technical innovations by duplication 
of our products or parts thereof. 

Meanwhile we seek to protect our current 
business and our IP from being copied or used 
by others by appropriate use of patents, 
copyrights and trademarks on a global basis.

Dialog holds approximately 450 patent families 
including more than 110 patents held by iWatt 
at acquisition.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report45

Key financial metrics can be  
found on page 2.

Business relations
We mitigate the cyclical volatility of our market by diversification of our product portfolio into new sectors and we broaden our customer 
base to reduce exposure to the potential loss of a major customer. We need to seek partnerships that are flexible to the fluctuations in 
demand and yet are able to ensure the continuity of production. We distribute our supply over multiple partners to prevent shortage in the 
event that one of our suppliers faces capacity constraints, financial problems or natural disasters. 

Risk

Actions

Progress in 2013

Suppliers
Dialog outsources the capital intensive 
production of silicon wafers, packaging and 
testing of integrated circuits to leading 
suppliers in their area, mainly in Asia. Capacity 
constraints and business interruption can lead 
to shortage of supply, with various negative 
consequential effects as a result such as loss 
of revenue and adverse impact to the 
appreciation of Dialog’s relation with 
its customers.

Dialog has forged close partnerships with 
all our suppliers and they have responded by 
investing in capacity to meet demand from 
our expanding customer base. 

Dialog maintains intense interaction to 
plan and manage capacity with its suppliers.
Dialog strives to source its large volume 
components from two different manufacturers 
and/or from different sites to mitigate the risk 
of disruption to supply. For each supplier the 
manufacturing quality, continuity of supply, 
financial health and social and environmental 
ethics are monitored.

Customers
Since Dialog relies on a relatively small 
number of customers for a substantial 
proportion of our revenue, the loss of one 
or more of these customers would be likely 
to have a material effect.

We are seeking to reduce the risk of our 
revenues, profitability and growth being 
affected by a slowdown in the wireless 
communications market, by winning customers 
in other sectors and by broadening our product 
offering to existing customers.

Dialog works with a range of foundries and 
back-end vendors, mainly in Taiwan, China and 
Singapore to mitigate the risk of supply chain 
disruption and constraints. This geographical 
spread also helps prompt disaster recovery.

During 2013, we extended our collaboration 
with Samsung to two new smartphone 
platforms.

The acquisition of iWatt Inc. in Q3 2013 added 
new Tier-1 customers and two new product 
families: AC/DC ICs and solid-state lighting ICs.

In Q4 2013, we announced a cooperation with 
Richtek to partner together in addressing the 
China smartphone and tablet market, using 
innovative solutions to leverage Dialog’s 
technology and Richtek’s sales channel.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report46

Managing risk and uncertainty continued

Operational excellence
Dialog recognises that time-to-market is a critical factor for the success of our customers. The efficiency of our internal operation is a relevant 
factor to our performance. We run programmes to drive continuous improvement through all facets of the value chain from design 
to fulfilment. We also test and evaluate the quality of the supporting business functions.

Our business model is fuelled by the funds trusted to Dialog to run its operations. We realise that our financial transactions bring the risk of 
currency and interest rate fluctuations and bad debts. We seek to ensure we have enough free cash flow to invest in growing our business 
and seek to select the right financial service providers and products.

Risk

Actions

Progress in 2013

Design capacity
Dialog develops both application-specific ICs 
per the demand of a single customer as well  
as application-specific standard products to 
address multiple customers in a market sector. 
Dialog respects that time-to-market for our 
customers is of importance to their success. 
With strong demand for new innovations and 
limited capacity of design engineers, we must 
balance the allocation of our resources to both 
our business models.

Dialog has selected specialised outsourced 
agencies to support the explosive recruitment 
of personnel. 

In-house we dedicated human resource 
managers to drive the further development of 
our personnel and benchmark our employment 
terms to match industry top performers.

Unlike many of our peers we have a 
decentralised approach to research and 
development with teams in 14 countries. In a 
highly competitive talent market we believe this 
flexible approach is advantageous, allowing us 
to recruit talent from where it resides.

In 2013, we expanded our design capacity  
by 36%. 

We further extended our pool of IC design 
engineers through the acquisition of iWatt in 
China and USA.

In 2013, we improved our product design 
methodology and trained all relevant 
employees to maximise process control and 
ensure the optimal output of design efforts.

Supply chain
Dialog runs a fabless model because of 
the highly capital intensive production 
environment. The manufacturing of our 
products runs over multiple stages of 
production with multiple suppliers. Each 
supplier must manage capacity to ensure a 
healthy financial return, leading to constraints 
in times of increasing demand. Long-term 
capacity planning and short-term fine tuning 
are crucial to align production cycle time with 
operable order lead times to our customers.

Dialog carefully selects its suppliers and 
regularly audits their quality and performance. 
We keep a very close relationship with intensive 
communication and have implemented 
automated feeds with our suppliers to ensure 
swift turnaround of production orders and 
to manage the transition of production stages 
over multiple manufacturing locations. 
We keep inventory buffers to respond  
to unplanned demand fluctuations, but 
manage these to consume a minimum of 
working capital.

We continue to enhance our Supply Chain 
Network Planning software, based on SAP,  
that supports the automated scheduling of 
production work orders taking into account 
the capacity constraints of our suppliers. 

During 2013, we have extended our supplier 
audit programme to fully cover all aspects of 
business ethics and environmental control. 
We have published our first sustainability  
report over 2012. 

Interest rate fluctuations
Interest earned from bank and money  
market deposits can vary according to market 
fluctuations and Dialog’s cash requirements.

Dialog manages its interest income using  
a matched investment strategy with a mix  
of fixed and variable interest rate facilities in 
highly liquid funds, which are offered by highly 
reputable and rated financial institutions.  
This includes investing excess funds, even  
over the short term, once the operating 
business has been financed.

During the year, the Group has held cash on 
deposit with a range of maturities from one 
week to three months.

Dialog has long-term debt of US$265 million  
and no amounts outstanding under short-term 
credit facilities as at 31 December 2013  
(2012: nil).

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report47

Read our Corporate Governance 
statement on pages 55 to 64.

Risk

Actions

Progress in 2013

Liquidity levels
As a high-growth Company, we need to 
balance the need for liquidity with the 
avoidance of short-term overdrafts and 
bank charges. 

We structure the maturity of our current 
financial assets in the Group to meet 100%  
of the respective maturities and liabilities. We 
monitor our liquidity on a quarterly basis, with 
the objective of avoiding interest on short-term 
bank liabilities or overdrafts.

We hold a US$25 million deposit with variable 
run-time at one month’s notice.

Currency fluctuations
The majority of Dialog’s revenue and expenses 
are in the US dollar currency. There are, 
however, foreign exchange risks associated 
with sales and purchases, recognised assets 
and liabilities in other currencies, primarily the 
euro and the pound sterling. 

We use forward-currency contracts to seek to 
limit our exposure associated with the payment 
of salaries and wages in other currencies.  
We seek to maximise the effectiveness of our 
hedge derivatives by matching the terms and 
conditions of the hedge to those of the 
underlying obligation.

During 2013, Dialog executed forward contracts 
for €92 million at an average of 1.289 for EUR 
to USD. The average market rate was 1.328.

During 2013, Dialog executed forward contracts 
for £35.3 million at an average of 1.573 for 
GBP to USD. The average market rate was 1.563.

During 2013, Dialog executed forward contracts 
for ¥555 million at an average of 0.01254 for JPY 
to USD. The average market rate was 0.01025.

Total of forward transactions resulted in  
a positive impact of US$1.9 million compared  
to spot transactions.

During 2013, we booked one minor potential 
bad debt for an amount of US$14,000.

Creditworthiness of customers
Dialog trades with selected customers on credit 
terms and receivable balances, which could 
create a risk of bad debts. 

We view all our customers as having high 
creditworthiness. However, we have factoring 
agreements with two reputable financial 
institutions who assume a major part of the 
risks associated with the collection of 
receivables from selected customers.

Jalal Bagherli
CEO

Jean-Michel Richard  
CFO, Vice President Finance

20 February 2014

20 February 2014

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 2 | Strategic report 
48

Section 3 | Management

Leadership – Dialog Board of Directors

1

2

3

4

5

The Board of Dialog currently comprises nine 
Directors, the maximum allowable under 
Dialog’s Articles of Association. This includes 
one executive Director, one non-independent 
non-executive Director and seven independent 
non-executive Directors (including the Chairman).

The Board of Directors comprises a mix of the 
necessary skills, knowledge and experience 
required to provide leadership, control and 
oversight of the management of the Company 
and to contribute to the development and 
implementation of the Company’s strategy. 
In particular, the Board combines a Group of 
Directors with diverse backgrounds within the 
technology sector, in both public and private 
companies, which combine to provide the Board 
with a rich resource and expertise to drive the 
continuing development of Dialog and advance 
the Company’s commercial objectives. Director 
biographies are set out below and further 
details on the composition of the Board,  
and the Board’s various sub-committees  
are detailed on pages 63 and 64.

1. Rich Beyer
Chairman
Rich joined the Board in February 2013 as an 
independent non-executive Director and was 
appointed Chairman in July 2013. Rich has a 
long-standing career in the technology sector.

He was the Chairman and CEO of Freescale 
Semiconductor from 2008 to 2012. Prior to 
this, he held successive positions as CEO 
and Director of Intersil Corporation, Elantec 
Semiconductor and FVC.com. He has also held 
senior leadership positions at VLSI Technology 
and National Semiconductor Corporation. In 
2012, he was Chairman of the Semiconductor 
Industry Association Board of Directors and 
served for three years as a member of the US 
Department of Commerce’s Manufacturing 
Council. He currently serves on the Boards of 
Analog Devices and Micron Technology Inc and 
previously served on the Boards of Credence 
Systems Corporation (now LTX-Credence), 
XCeive Corporation and Signet Solar.

Rich served three years as an officer in the 
United States Marine Corps. He earned 
Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Russian 
from Georgetown University, and an MBA 
in marketing and international business from 
Columbia University Graduate School 
of Business.

External appointments
Rich currently serves on the Boards of Micron 
Technology Inc and Analog Devices Inc.

Board experience  

2. Dr Jalal Bagherli
Executive Director (Chief Executive Officer)
Jalal joined Dialog as CEO and an executive 
Board Director in September 2005. He was 
previously Vice President & General Manager 
of the Mobile Multimedia business unit for 
Broadcom Corporation. Prior to that Jalal was 
the CEO of Alphamosaic, a venture-funded 
silicon start-up company in Cambridge, 
focusing on video processing chips for mobile 
applications. He has extensive experience of 
the semiconductor industry, through his 
previous professional and executive positions 
at Sony Semiconductor and Texas Instruments, 
managing semiconductor product businesses 
and working with customers in the Far East, 
Europe and North America.

Jalal has a BSc (Hons) in Electronics Engineering 
from Essex University, and holds a PhD in 
Electronics from Kent University, UK. 

External appointments
Jalal is a non-executive director of Lime 
Microsystems Ltd since 2005 and the Chairman 
of the Global Semiconductor Association 
Europe since 2011.

Board experience  

3. Chris Burke
Independent non-executive Director
Chris joined the Board in July 2006. He has a 
career of 30 years in telecoms and technology. 
Post his degree in Computer Science in 1982, 
he spent 15 years in Nortel Research and 
Development. Followed by technology business 
leadership roles as Chief Technology Officer 
(CTO) in Energis Communications (at the time 
of IPO into the London Stock Exchange), then 
CTO at Vodafone UK Ltd. Post-Vodafone Chris 
has made over 20 technology investments 
from his own investment fund, founded/
co-founded a number of start-up companies, 
and provides a Strategy and Technology 
Advisory service for some of the biggest 
technology manufacturers in the industry  
as well both private and venture investors. 

External appointments
Chris serves on the Board of public company 
Tranzeo Wireless, as well as the private company 
boards of Aicent, One Access and Navmii.

Committee membership  S*  R   ∆

Board experience  

4. Mike Cannon
Independent non-executive Director
Mike joined the Board in February 2013. His 
career in the high-tech industry spans 30 years, 
including over 10 years as CEO of two Fortune 
500 companies. He was President, Global 
Operations of Dell from February 2007 until his 
retirement in 2009. Prior to joining Dell, Mike 
was the Chief Executive Officer of Solectron 
Corporation, an electronic manufacturing 
services company, which he joined as CEO in 
2003. From 1996 until 2003 Mike served as 
CEO of Maxtor Corporation, a disk drive and 
storage systems manufacturer. He successfully 
led the NASDAQ IPO of Maxtor in 1998. Mike 
previously held senior management positions 
at IBM and Control Data Corporation. 

Mike studied Mechanical Engineering at 
Michigan State University and completed the 
Advanced Management Program at Harvard 
Business School.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013  
  
  
  
Section 3 | Management

49

6

7

8

9

External appointments
John is a Chairman of three private companies 
and is a Trustee of two charities.

in 2005. Russ is a past Chairman of the 
Marketing Group of Great Britain, is senior 
adviser to Ariadne Capital and Founder and 
Chairman of Tech London Advocates.

External appointments
Mike currently serves on the Boards of Adobe 
Systems Inc., Seagate Technology and Lam 
Research. He is a member of Adobe’s Audit 
Committee and previously served for five years 
as Chairman of the Compensation Committee. 
He is also a member of both the Finance 
Committee and Nominating & Governance 
Committee at Seagate; and, a member of the 
Nominating & Governance and Audit 
Committees at Lam Research.

Committee membership  R*  N

Board experience  

5. Aidan Hughes 
Independent non-executive Director
Aidan joined the Board in October 2004. He is 
a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 
in England and Wales and qualified as a 
chartered accountant with PriceWaterhouse in 
the 1980s. He has held senior finance roles at 
Lex Service Plc and Carlton Communications 
Plc. He was an FTSE 100 finance director, having 
held that position at the Sage Group Plc from 
1993 to 2000. From December 2001 to August 
2004, he was a director of Communisis Plc. 

Committee membership  A   N

Board experience  

7. Gregorio Reyes
Non-Executive Director
Gregorio joined the Board in December 2003 
and served as Chairman from 2006 to July 
2013. He has been working in the 
semiconductor, data storage, magnetic 
recording and telecommunications industry 
since 1962. Gregorio began his career with 
National Semiconductor, followed by executive 
positions with Motorola Inc. and Fairchild 
Semiconductor Inc. He was President and  
CEO of National Micronetics from 1981 to 
1984, and Chairman and CEO of American 
Semiconductor Equipment Technologies from 
1986 to 1990. He co-founded Sunward 
Technologies in 1985 and was Chairman and 
CEO until 1994. He is currently non-executive 
Chairman of LSI Corporation and a non-
executive Director of Seagate Technology.

External appointments
Aidan has a part-time executive role in leading 
UK private software company Corelogic Limited. 
He is also an investor and adviser to a number 
of international private technology companies.

External appointments
Gregorio is currently non-executive Chairman 
of LSI Corporation and a non-executive 
Director of Seagate Technology. He is a 
member of the Audit Committee and the 
Finance Committee at Seagate.

Committee membership  A*  N    S

Board experience  

Board experience  

6. John McMonigall 
Independent non-executive Director, 
Senior Independent Director 
John joined the Board in March 1998. He joined 
Apax Partners Worldwide LLP in 1990 and was 
responsible for investments in telecommunications, 
electronics and software. He has served on the 
boards of a number of listed companies, including 
Autonomy Corporation until its sale in 2011, 
and currently serves on the boards of several 
private companies. In 2012, John was appointed 
the Senior Independent Director at Dialog.

8. Russ Shaw
Independent non-executive Director
Russ joined the Board in July 2006 and has 
over 20 years’ senior marketing and brand 
management experience in the technology, 
telecoms and financial services sectors. Russ 
most recently served as the Vice President  
& General Manager for Skype, with 
responsibilities for its Mobile Division as well 
as Europe, Middle East and Africa. Previously, 
he was at Telefonica, where he was the Global 
Director of Innovation. Before joining 
Telefonica, he was the Innovation Director  
at O2, which he joined as Marketing Director  

External appointments
Russ is currently a non-executive Director for 
Unwire A.p.S. and Cupid Plc.

Committee membership  N*  R   ∆

Board experience  

9. Peter Weber
Independent non-executive Director
Peter joined Dialog in February 2006. He has 
35 years’ experience, gained at a broad range 
of companies in the semiconductor and 
communication sectors, including Texas 
Instruments, Intel, Siliconix, the Temic Group 
and Netro Corporation. Since 1998 he has 
been an investor and management consultant, 
and is a director of a number of companies in 
Europe, the US and Asia. Peter holds an MSEE 
degree in communications engineering.

External appointments
Peter is a Director of a number of private 
companies.

Committee membership  A    R    S    ∆

Board experience  

Committee Membership
A = Audit Committee
N = Nomination Committee
R = Remuneration Committee
S =  Strategic Transaction and  
Technology Committee

* denotes Chair of the committee

Board experience
  Technology
  Telecommunications
  Finance
  Governance

∆ 

 A previous member of the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee which was separated into 
two Committees in May 2013

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
50

Section 3 | Management

Leadership – management team

1

2

3

4

5

1. Dr Jalal Bagherli
Chief Executive Officer
Jalal joined Dialog as CEO and an executive 
Board Director in September 2005. He was 
previously Vice President & General Manager 
of the Mobile Multimedia business unit for 
Broadcom Corporation. Prior to that Jalal was 
the CEO of Alphamosaic, a venture-funded 
silicon start-up company in Cambridge, 
focusing on video processing chips for mobile 
applications. He has extensive experience 
of the semiconductor industry, through his 
previous professional and executive positions 
at Sony Semiconductor and Texas Instruments, 
managing semiconductor product businesses 
and working with customers in the Far East, 
Europe and North America.

Jalal is a non-executive director of Lime 
Microsystems Ltd since 2005 and the Chairman 
of Global Semiconductor Association Europe 
since 2011. He has a BSc (Hons) in Electronics 
Engineering from Essex University, and holds  
a PhD in Electronics from Kent University, UK.

2. Andrew Austin
Senior Vice President, Sales
Andrew joined Dialog in April 2009. He was 
previously a Sales and Marketing consultant 
specialising in the semiconductor and 
high-performance sports industries. He has 
extensive experience of the semiconductor 
industry through his previous professional 
positions at Texas Instruments and Raytheon 
Systems. Andrew holds a degree in Electrical 
and Electronics from Hertford University.

3. Christophe Chene
Senior Vice President, Asia
Christophe joined Dialog in November 2011  
as Vice President, Asia and is based in Taiwan. 
He has over 20 years of experience in the 
semiconductor industry, focusing on building 
international businesses with a strong Asian 
footprint. Previously he served as Senior Vice 
President and General Manager of the TV 
Business Unit as well as Senior Vice President 
of worldwide sales for Trident Microsystems. 
Prior to that, Christophe served in various 
international executive and managerial 
positions at Texas Instruments, Sharp and 
Xilinx. Christophe holds an Electronics 
Engineering degree from INSA, Toulouse.

4. Mohamed Djadoudi
Senior Vice President, Global 
Manufacturing Operations and Quality
Mohamed joined Dialog in March 2007 and 
is responsible for product engineering, test 
and assembly development, data automation, 
software support, offshore manufacturing 
operations and quality. Mohamed has more 
than 25 years’ experience in the field of 
semiconductor manufacturing operations, 
starting initially with IBM in France and the 
US. He was previously Senior Vice President 
and Chief Technology Officer of the Unisem 
group, an assembly and test subcontractor 
based in Malaysia and China. He also held the 
position of Vice President of Test Operations 
at ASAT (Atlantis Technology), based in Hong 
Kong, before becoming one of the original 
members of the management buy-out team 
of ASAT UK, where he served as the Technical 
Director. Mohamed holds an Electronic and 
Electrotechnic degree from the Paris University 
of Technology.

5. Gary Duncan
Senior Vice President, Product Development
After 26 years of successful continuous 
dedication to Dialog, Gary Duncan retired 
in September 2013. In his last role as  
Vice President, Product Development  
Gary was responsible for all IC design  
and development activities. 

6. Udo Kratz
Senior Vice President and General 
Manager, Mobile Systems Business Group
Udo joined Dialog in May 2006. He is 
responsible for the Audio and Power 
Management Business Unit, which makes 
products for the mobile phone and portable 
consumer markets. He has over 20 years’ 
experience in the semiconductor industry, 
gained in general management, senior 
marketing and engineering at Robert Bosch 
GmbH, Sony Semiconductor and Infineon 
Technologies. Udo holds an Electronic 
Engineering degree from the University  
for Applied Sciences, Mannheim.

7. Sean McGrath
Senior Vice President and General 
Manager, Connectivity, Automotive  
and Industrial Business Group
Sean joined Dialog in November 2012. Sean 
has more than 15 years’ experience in RF 
semiconductor businesses, introducing 
innovative business models and leading 
organisations to rapid growth. Prior to Dialog 
he was General Manager of the Smart Home  
& Energy group at NXP and General Manager 
of the RF Power and Base Stations business  
at NXP/Philips Semiconductors. He previously 
held senior roles at Philips Semiconductors and 
Mikron Austria GmbH, focusing on the RFID 
and connectivity markets. Sean holds an 
honours degree in Geophysics and Geology 
from Harvard University and an MBA with 
distinction from INSEAD. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 3 | Management

51

6

7

8

9

10

8. Martin Powell
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Martin joined the Company in July 2010 and is 
responsible for developing and driving people 
strategies in support of Dialog’s business goals 
and initiatives worldwide, including fostering 
an environment where Dialog’s teams can 
thrive. Prior to Dialog, Martin has held a  
variety of senior and executive HR roles with 
Medtronic Inc., General Electric (GE) and the 
Dell Corporation. Most recently he was a 
member of the executive team at C-MAC 
MicroTechnology, a private equity-backed 
leader in the high reliability electronics sector. 
During his career Martin has been located in 
Asia, continental Europe as well as the UK.

9. Jean-Michel Richard
CFO, Senior Vice President Finance 
Jean-Michel joined the Company in September 
2006 to head up its finance department. He 
was previously Finance Director for the Global 
Manufacturing and Technology Division of  
ON Semiconductor, in Phoenix, Arizona, and 
before that held senior finance and treasury 
positions at ON and Motorola, in Europe  
and the US. Jean-Michel holds a Masters 
in Economics from the University of 
Geneva, Switzerland.

10. Mark Tyndall
Senior Vice President, Corporate 
Development and Strategy, General 
Manager Power Conversion 
Business Group
Mark joined Dialog Semiconductor in 
September 2008. Prior to this, Mark was  
Vice President of Business Development and 
Corporate Relations at MIPS Technologies. 
From 1999 to 2006, he held the position of 
Vice President of Business Development at 
Infineon and has also served as a board director 
of a number of start-up companies, several of 
which were successfully acquired. Earlier in his 
career, Mark held management positions in 
marketing at Fujitsu Microelectronics and in 
design at Philips Semiconductors.

Vivek Bhan
Vivek Bhan joined Dialog in November 2013 
and is responsible for overall direction of 
engineering and technology. He brings a 
wealth of engineering leadership experience  
in the semiconductor industry including 
technology and products for advanced cellular 

systems, connectivity and medical applications 
within RF, mixed signal and SOC space. He has 
held senior positions at Freescale, Fujitsu 
Semiconductor and Motorola. Vivek holds an 
MS in Electrical Engineering and an MBA from 
Arizona State University.

Management team

Name

Role

Dr Jalal Bagherli

Andrew Austin

Christophe Chene

Mohamed Djadoudi

Gary Duncan

Udo Kratz

Sean McGrath

Martin Powell

Jean-Michel Richard

Mark Tyndall

Chief Executive Officer

Senior Vice President, Sales

Senior Vice President, Asia

Senior Vice President, 
Global Manufacturing 
Operations and Quality

Senior Vice President, 
Product Development

Senior Vice President and 
General Manager, Business 
Group Mobile Systems

Senior Vice President and 
General Manager, 
Connectivity, Automotive and 
Industrial Business Group

Senior Vice President, 
Human Resources

CFO, Senior Vice President 
Finance 

Senior Vice President, 
Corporate Development  
and Strategy, General 
Manager Power Conversion 
Business Group

Tenure with  
Dialog
years

8

4

2

6

26

7

1

3

7

5

Dialog has a strong and effective management team led by Chief Executive Officer,  
Dr Jalal Bagherli.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 201352

Section 3 | Management

Directors’ report

The Directors of Dialog Semiconductor Plc (‘‘Dialog’’ or ‘‘the Company’’) present 
their annual report and audited financial statements for the year ended  
31 December 2013. These accounts have been prepared under IFRS and are 
available on the Company’s website: www.dialog-semiconductor.com

Principal activities and  
review of the business
Dialog Semiconductor creates and markets 
highly integrated, mixed signal integrated 
circuits (ICs), optimised for personal 
portable, low energy short-range wireless, 
LED solid-state lighting and automotive 
applications. The Company provides 
customers with world-class innovation 
combined with flexible and dynamic 
support, and the assurance of dealing  
with an established business partner.

The Company is listed on the  
Frankfurt (FWB: DLG) stock exchange 
(Regulated Market, Prime Standard,  
ISIN GB0059822006) and is a member  
of the German TecDax index. It also has 
convertible bonds listed on the Euro MTF 
Market on the Luxemburg Stock Exchange  
(ISIN XS0757015606). The Company is 
registered in the UK and the registered 
number is 3505161.

Further information on the principal 
activities of the business and the factors 
affecting future developments are detailed 
in the Group’s Strategic report set out on 
pages 14 to 16. Information on treasury 
policies and objectives is included in  
note 2 to these financial statements.

Future developments
The Group’s stated objective is to be the 
leading global supplier of highly integrated, 
mixed signal integrated circuits (ICs), 
optimised for personal portable, low energy 
short-range wireless, LED solid-state lighting 
and automotive applications. The key 
aspects of the Group’s strategy are set out 
in the strategic report on pages 14 to 16. 

Research and development (R&D)
The Group believes that its future 
competitive position will depend on its 
ability to respond to the rapidly changing 
needs of its customers by developing new 
designs in a timely and cost-effective 
manner. To this end, the Company’s 
management is committed to investing in 
research and development (R&D) of new 
products and customising existing products.

To date, R&D projects have been in response 
to key customers’ requests to assist in the 
development of new custom Application 
Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), and for 
the development of Application Specific 
Standard Products (ASSPs). The Company 
does not expect any material change to  
this approach in the foreseeable future.

Greenhouse gases
Corporate responsibility and a commitment 
to sustainable business practices are 
important to the Dialog business model and 
a component of Dialog’s strategy to deliver 
long-term profitable growth. Our 
commitment to environmentally oriented, 
sustainable business practices is evidenced 
in our commitment to continue to reduce 
CO2 emissions and minimise the carbon 
footprint of our business. We achieved a 
reduction of CO2 emissions of 40% in our 
design centres in 2013 and this follows a 
34% reduction in 2012. Further details on 
the Group’s commitment to sustainable and 
environmentally friendly business practices 
are set out on pages 40 to 43. 

Going concern
The Directors have formed a judgement  
at the time of approving the financial 
statements that there is a reasonable 
expectation that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue for the foreseeable 
future. The Group holds US$186 million of 
cash at the year end (2012: US$312 million) 
and has continued access to a US$25 million 
borrowing facility. The Group expects to 
continue to deliver revenue and profit 
growth in the period ahead. For these 
reasons, the Directors have adopted the 
going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements.

Dividends
The Directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend for 2013 (2012: nil). 
They are committed to re-investing all 
profits into the business and believe  
that this policy is currently in the best 
interests of its Shareholders.

Purchase of own shares
The Company operates an Employee 
Benefit Trust, which purchases shares in 
the Company for the benefit of employees 
under the Company’s share option scheme, 
Long Term Incentive Plan, Executive Incentive 
Plan and Employee Share Plan. Since the 
Company has de facto control of the assets 
and liabilities of the Trust, they are included 
in the Company and Group balance sheets. 
At 31 December 2013, the Trust held 
2,097,799 shares, which represented 3.08% 
of the total called-up share capital, at a 
nominal value of £209,780.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
Section 3 | Management

53

Share capital
The Company’s issued share capital 
comprised a single class of shares referred  
to as ordinary shares.

Details of the share capital are set out  
in note 21 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

Substantial shareholdings
Details of substantial shareholdings are on 
page 78 of this annual report.

Directors
The Directors, together with their biographies, 
are listed on pages 48 and 49 of this report.

Powers of Directors
The Directors are authorised to issue the 
nominal amount of securities representing 
the aggregate of approximately one third  
of the issued share capital of the Company; 
of that one third they can issue an amount 
equal to 5% of the issued share capital on  
a non-pre-emptive basis. The Directors have 
additional power to issue up to a further 
third of the issued share capital of the 
Company, provided it is only applied on  
the basis of a rights issue.

Directors’ remuneration and interests
Directors’ remuneration and interests are 
detailed in the Directors’ remuneration 
policy report on pages 65 to 74 of this 
report. No Director had a material interest 
during the year ended 31 December 2013  
in any contract of significance with any  
Group Company.

Directors’ third-party 
indemnity provisions
The Company has granted an indemnity to 
its Directors against proceedings brought 
against them by third parties, by reason of 
their being Directors of the Company, to the 
extent permitted by the Companies Act 
2006. Such indemnity remains in force as at 
the date of approving the Directors’ report.

Election and re-election of Directors
In accordance with the Company’s Articles 
of Association, one-third of the Directors 
have to stand for re-election at the Annual 
General Meeting. Any Director who has 
been on the Board for more than nine years 
is subject to annual re-election. The next 
Annual General Meeting will be held on  
1 May 2014 at 9am.

Corporate Governance
The Company’s Corporate Governance 
statement is set out on pages 55 to 64  
of this report.

Supplier payment policy
It is the Group’s policy to pay creditors in 
accordance with the terms and conditions 
agreed with them, and in accordance with 
contractual and other legal obligations. 
Days payable outstanding for the Group 
at 31 December 2013 were 65 days 
(2012: 81 days).

Principal risks and uncertainties
The Company is exposed to a number of 
risks and uncertainties that could affect 
the performance of the Company and its 
prospects. The Board of Directors and 
Audit Committee are responsible for the 
Company’s process of internal control and 
risk management and for reviewing its 
continuing effectiveness. The Board ensures, 
to the extent possible, that the system  
of internal procedures and controls is 
appropriate to the nature and scale of the 
Company’s activities and that appropriate 
processes and controls are in place to 
effectively manage and mitigate strategic, 
operational, financial and other risks facing 
the Company. A detailed list of risks and 
their management are set out on pages  
44 to 47 of this report.

Financial instruments
The Group’s financial risk management and 
policies, and exposure to risks, are set out 
on pages 136 to 141 of this report.

Political and charitable contributions
The Group made no political contributions 
during the period. Dialog made charitable 
contributions of US$485,300 to local 
community projects (2012: US$122,560).

Employee policies
It is our policy to support our people 
through training, career development and 
opportunities for promotion. We operate  
an open management approach and consult 
with our staff on matters that are of 
concern to them. We share information  
with employees on the performance of  
the Company which, together with 
profit-related bonuses and stock option 
awards, encourage staff involvement.

Diversity and equal opportunity
In 2013, Dialog operated from 21 locations 
in 14 countries with a highly diverse 
workforce, incorporating employees  
from 50 nationalities.

Dialog takes equality and equal opportunity 
for all employees very seriously. Women 
comprise 15% of the overall workforce of 
1,100 employees. Although this is in line 
with the industry standard, the Company  
is supporting various initiatives in the areas 
of STEM education for young women in  
the UK to encourage more women to 
pursue careers in engineering and  
electronic engineering.

Disabled persons
Our policy provides for disabled persons, 
whether registered or not, to be considered 
for employment, training and career 
development in accordance with their 
aptitudes and abilities.

Statement on disclosure of 
information to auditors
The Directors who were members of  
the Board at the time of approving the 
Directors’ report are listed on pages 48 and 
49 of this report. Having made enquiries of 
fellow Directors and of the Company’s 
auditors, each of the Directors affirms that:

•  To the best of their knowledge and 

belief, there is no information relevant to 
the preparation of their report of which 
the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

•  They have taken all reasonable steps to 
be aware of relevant audit information 
and to establish that the Company’s 
auditors are aware of that information.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 201354

Section 3 | Management

Directors’ report continued

Responsibility statement under the 
disclosure and transparency rules
Each of the Directors listed on pages 48 and 
49 of this report confirm that to the best of 
their knowledge:

•  The financial statements, prepared in 

accordance with IFRS as adopted by the 
European Union, give a true and fair  
view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit of the Company  
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and

•  The Strategic report and the Directors’ 
report include a fair, balanced and 
understandable review of the 
development and the performance of  
the business and the position of the 
Company and the undertakings included 
in the consolidation taken as a whole, 
together with a description of the 
principal risks and uncertainties that  
they face

Takeovers directive
At 31 December 2013, the Company’s 
issued share capital comprised a single  
class of shares referred to as ordinary shares. 
Details of the share capital can be found  
in note 21 to the consolidated financial 
statements. On a show of hands at a 
general meeting of the Company every 
holder of shares present in person and 
entitled to vote shall have one vote, and  
on a poll every member present in person  
or by proxy and entitled to vote shall have 
one vote for every ordinary share held.  
The notice of the general meeting specifies 
deadlines for exercising voting rights either 
by proxy notice or by presence in person  
or by proxy in relation to resolutions to be 
passed at a general meeting. All proxy votes 
are counted and the numbers for, against  
or withheld in relation to each resolution  
are announced at the AGM and published 
on the Company’s website after the 
meeting. There are no securities carrying 
special rights, nor are there any restrictions 
on voting rights attached to the ordinary 
shares. There are no restrictions on  
the transfer of shares in the Company  
other than:

•  Certain restrictions may from time to 

time be imposed by laws and regulations 
(for example, insider trading laws); and

•  Employees of the Company are not 

allowed to trade in shares or exercise 
options in certain close periods (such 
close periods normally start two weeks 
before the end of each quarter and  
end 48 hours after the release of the 
financial results)

Details of changes in share capital can 
be found in note 21 to the consolidated 
financial statements. The Company did  
not purchase its own shares in treasury 
during 2013.

The Company is not aware of any 
agreements between Shareholders that  
may result in restrictions on the transfer  
of securities and for voting rights.

Dialog has an Employee Benefit Trust 
which holds Dialog shares for the benefit 
of employees, including for the purpose of 
satisfying awards made under the various 
employee and executive share plans. The 
trustee may vote the shares as it sees fit, and 
if there is an offer for the shares the trustee 
is not obliged to accept or reject the offer 
but will have regard to the interests of the 
employees and may otherwise take action 
with respect to the offer it thinks fair.

In the case of a change of control of the 
Company, the CEO’s contract is extendable 
to 12 months’ notice. Ordinarily, the CEO’s 
contract provides for six months’ notice  
on either side during which only basic pay 
and benefits are payable. There is no 
acceleration of bonus on a change of 
control. The CEO has no entitlement to 
a bonus if his employment is terminated 
before the end of the bonus year unless his 
employment is terminated after 1 October  
in any year. In this case he is entitled to a 
pro rata bonus for that year. Other factors 
impacted by a change in control, such  
as the redemption rights of bondholders 
and the impact on share options are 
disclosed in the relevant section to these 
financial statements.

There are no agreements between the 
Company and its Directors or employees 
providing for compensation for loss of 
office or employment (whether through 
resignation, purported redundancy or 
otherwise) that occur because of a takeover 
bid. The agreement between the Company 
and its Directors for compensation for  
loss of office are given in the Director’s 
remuneration policy report on page 70  
of this report. 

The Company’s Articles of Association may 
only be amended by a special resolution at 
a general meeting of Shareholders.

Annual General Meeting
The notice convening the Annual General 
Meeting will be published separately and 
posted on the Company’s website. The 
meeting will be held at Tower Bridge House, 
St Katharine’s Way, London E1W 1AA on 
1 May 2014 at 9am.

Auditors
In accordance with Section 384 of the 
Companies Act 2006, a resolution for the 
reappointment of Ernst & Young LLP as 
auditors of the Company is to be proposed 
at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

By order of the Board

Dr Jalal Bagherli
Director

20 February 2014

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Corporate Governance statement

55

Dear Shareholder,
Dialog continues to grow and develop as  
a business and made significant progress 
during 2013. In addition to continued 
progress on the execution of its strategy,  
the Board of Dialog continues to enhance its 
oversight and Corporate Governance practice 
including the continuing review of the skills 
and experience of the Board; and, the 
development of the company’s Corporate 
Governance policies. We publish, on our 
website, our own Corporate Governance 
principles which have regard to the UK 
Combined Code and other best practice 
corporate governance policies. These have 
been updated as of January 2014 and are 
updated on an ongoing basis. We have 
complied with these principles during the 
year ended 31 December 2013.

During 2013, as part of the process of 
ongoing Board refreshment and renewal –  
and to ensure that the Company has a 
Board which comprises the appropriate skills 
and expertise to drive the business through 
its next stage of development – two new 
Directors were appointed to the Board.

In February 2013, Mike Cannon and Rich 
Beyer joined the Board and both have made 
a strong and significant contribution since 
their appointment.

The Board also appointed Rich Beyer to 
succeed Gregorio Reyes as Chairman with 
effect from 23 July 2013. Greg has been 
Chairman of Dialog for seven years and 
been central to the growth of the business 
during that period. Dialog has created 
significant value for Shareholders under  
his stewardship. Recognising the value he 
has brought to the Board, the Directors
agreed that Greg remain on the Board as a 
Director. His leadership, talent and expertise 
have been a great asset to Dialog and we 
are pleased to have had his continued 
involvement as a Director. Greg has indicated 
he will not seek re-election to the Board at 
the AGM on 1 May 2014 and we would like 
to record our appreciation for his significant 
contribution to Dialog over many years.

Rich brings with him significant experience 
both within the technology sector and as 
leader of a publicly listed company. Rich 
served as the Chairman and CEO of 
Freescale Semiconductor, a NYSE listed 
manufacturer of microcontrollers, 
microprocessors and other semiconductors, 
from March 2008 to June 2012. He retired 
from the Freescale Board in April 2013. 

Prior to his role at Freescale, he held 
successive positions as CEO and Director of 
Intersil Corporation, Elantec Semiconductor 
and FVC.com. He has also held senior 
leadership positions at VLSI Technology  
and National Semiconductor Corporation 
and served as an officer in the US Marine 
Corps. In 2012, he was Chairman of the 
Semiconductor Industry Association Board 
of Directors and served for three years as  
a member of the US Department of 
Commerce’s Manufacturing Council. He 
currently serves on the Boards of Micron 
Technology Inc. and Analog Devices Inc., 
both NASDAQ listed semiconductor 
companies. There is no doubt that Rich  
is uniquely placed to lead Dialog in the  
next phase of its development and we are 
fortunate to have a Chairman of his calibre.

Following the appointment of Mike and 
Rich to the Board, we continued to review 
the composition of the Board as a whole 
to search for new Directors to broaden and 
deepen our collective skills and expertise 
and also to replace the position left vacant 
on the retirement of CB Yoon. Mike and 
Rich bring significant sector expertise and 
our objective in seeking an additional 
Director will be to find an individual with 
a strong financial background who will, 
over time, assume the role as Chair of the 
Group’s Audit Committee.

Dr Chang-Bun Yoon, who joined our Board 
in April 2012 as an independent Director, 
stepped down from his role at Dialog in 
August 2013. The decision to step down 
followed his appointment as the Senior 
Secretary to the President for Future Strategy 
by the President of the Republic of Korea. 

In view of this new role and the expected 
time commitment, CB Yoon took the 
decision to resign as a Director of Dialog. 
We would like to record our appreciation 
to CB Yoon for his valuable contribution to 
Dialog and wish him every success in his 
new governmental role in South Korea.

During 2013, given the evolving regulatory 
and governance environment, we also 
reviewed the number and composition of 
our Board sub-committees. This time last 
year, we had three Board sub-committees: 
Audit; Remuneration and Nomination; 
and Strategic Transaction and Technology. 
After careful review and consultation 
with advisers on changes to remuneration 
disclosure requirements in particular,  
it was decided to separate responsibility  
for remuneration and nominations into  
two committees. 

We now have separate Remuneration and 
Nomination Committees chaired by Mike 
Cannon and myself respectively. Corporate 
Governance is a matter for the Board as 
a whole; however, the Board delegates 
much of the responsibility for review of the 
Group’s Corporate Governance practice to 
relevant Board sub-committees.

The changes we have made to the 
composition of your Board during 2013 
position us well for the future. We have the 
range and depth of skills and expertise to 
lead Dialog in its next stage of development.

As a Board, we are open to feedback from 
Shareholders and our Senior Independent 
Director, John McMonigall, is available to 
Shareholders as are the Chairman and Chief 
Executive. All Directors are also available at 
the Group’s Annual General Meeting and 
we encourage you to take advantage of this 
opportunity should you wish to meet with 
and engage in discussion with any member 
of your Board.

Russ Shaw
Chairman, Nomination Committee

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance56

Corporate Governance statement continued

The Board of Dialog Semiconductor is 
committed to maintaining high corporate 
governance standards to protect the 
interests of all stakeholders. Such principles 
reflect a range of guidelines which apply  
to the Company given its status as a UK 
incorporated, Frankfurt Stock Exchange 
listed company. In this context the Company 
has published on its website its Corporate 
Governance principles which have regard  
to the UK Combined Code and other best 
practice corporate governance policies. 
These have been updated as of January 
2014 and are updated on an ongoing basis.

Board of Directors – role and 
responsibilities
As Dialog is incorporated in the UK and 
follows governance principles which have 
regard to the UK Combined Code and other 
best practice governance principles, it 
maintains a single Board structure. The 
Board has overall responsibility for the 
leadership, control and oversight of the 
Company. The day-to-day responsibility  
for the management of the Company has 
been delegated by the Board to the Chief 
Executive Officer, who is accountable to  
the Board. The Chief Executive Officer 
executes this authority through an  
executive management team outlined on 
pages 50 and 51 of this report. In addition, 
a number of responsibilities of the Board are 
delegated to sub-committees of the Board; 
details of which are set out below.

Matters reserved for the Board 
While the Board has delegated day-to-day 
responsibility for the management of the 
Company to the Chief Executive Officer, 
certain matters are formally reserved for the 
Board. The Board has overall responsibility 
for: Company objectives; strategy; annual 
budgets; risk management; acquisitions or 
major capital projects; remuneration policy; 
and, Corporate Governance. It defines the 
roles and responsibilities of the Chairman, 
Chief Executive, other Directors and the 
Board sub-committees. In addition, the 
Board approves the quarterly financial 
statements and reviews the Company’s 
systems of internal control. It approves all 
resolutions and related documentation put 
before Shareholders at general meetings. 

Chairman
Mr Rich Beyer is Chairman of the Board. 
Rich was appointed on 23 July 2013 and 
was determined by the Board to be 
independent on his appointment to the 
Board. The Chairman is responsible for the 
effective working of the Board while the 
Chief Executive Officer (CEO), together  
with the executive management team, is 
responsible for the day-to-day running of 
the Company. The functions of Chairman 
and CEO are not combined and both roles’ 
responsibilities are clearly divided. 

The Chairman, CEO and the Company 
Secretary work together in planning a forward 
programme of Board meetings and meeting 
agendas. As part of this process the 
Chairman ensures that the Board is supplied, 
in a timely manner, with information in a 
form and of a quality to enable it to discharge 
its duties. The Chairman encourages 
openness, debate and challenge at Board 
meetings. The Chairman holds a number of 
other directorships and the Board considers 
that these do not interfere with the discharge 
of his duties to the Company. The Chairman 
is available to meet Shareholders on request.

Board composition
The Board currently comprises nine Directors 
who are listed below. During 2013, Rich 
Beyer and Mike Cannon were appointed to 
the Board as independent non-executive 
Directors. Details on their recruitment are 
set out below. Chang-Bun Yoon also served 
as a Director on the Board during 2013 up 
until his retirement on 22 August 2013.

The Board of Directors comprises a mix  
of the necessary skills, knowledge and 
experience required to provide leadership, 
control and oversight of the management  
of the Company and to contribute to the 
development and implementation of the 
Company’s strategy. In particular, the Board 
combines a Group of Directors with diverse 
backgrounds within the technology sector, 
in both public and private companies, which 
combine to provide the Board with a rich 
resource and expertise to drive the 
continuing development of Dialog and 
advance the Company’s commercial 
objectives. In addition, the geographic 
background of the Board is diverse and it 
includes Directors who have worked in 
North America, Europe and Asia. Director 
biographies are set out on pages 48 and 49.

Board refreshment and renewal
The Board is committed to a policy of ongoing 
Board refreshment and renewal. The 
Nomination Committee continually reviews 
the composition and diversity, including 
gender diversity, of the Board; and the skills 
and experience of each of the Directors. The 
relevant skills and experience of each Director 
are set out under individual biographies, 
which are detailed on pages 48 and 49.

Subject to approval at the Annual General 
Meeting by Shareholders, Directors are 
appointed for a term of three years. Any 
Director who has been on the Board for 
more than nine years is subject to annual 
re-election. Consistent with this policy John 
McMonigall, given his tenure on the Board, 

Director

Rich Beyer

Status

Independent/Non-independent

Current

Independent (Chairman)

Dr Jalal Bagherli

Current

Non-independent (Executive)

Chris Burke

Mike Cannon

Aidan Hughes

John McMonigall

Russ Shaw

Gregorio Reyes

Peter Weber

Chang-Bun Yoon

Current

Current

Current

Current

Current

Current

Current

Retired

Independent

Independent

Independent

Independent

Independent

Non-independent

Independent

Independent

*Note: Concurrent tenure means tenure on the Board concurrently with the Company’s CEO.

Tenure 
years

Concurrent  

tenure* years

1

8

7

1

9

16

7

10

8

–

1

N/A

7

1

8

8

7

8

8

–

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance57

is appointed for a one-year term and subject 
to annual re-election. The standard terms of 
the letter of appointment of non-executive 
Directors are available, on request, from  
the Company Secretary. Directors seeking 
re-election are subject to a performance 
appraisal, which is overseen by the 
Nomination Committee. In accordance  
with its Articles of Association a third of 
Directors stand for re-election at each 
Annual General Meeting.

Consistent with a commitment to ongoing 
Board refreshment and renewal, two new 
Directors were appointed to the Board in 
2013. The Nomination Committee engaged 
in a process to appoint new Directors  
who would bring specific industry 
experience to the Board. An additional 
objective was to recruit Directors who  
had experience serving on the Boards of 
publicly listed companies. Candidates were 
identified through a variety of methods.  
The Nomination Committee engaged 
external search and recruitment agents to 
identify potential candidates and to assist  
in selecting and recommending candidates. 
The recruitment agent has no other 
relationship with Dialog other than in  
the role to assist in the identification and 
recruitment of Board Directors. Informal 
industry contacts were also used. The 
Committee, which is committed to achieving 
a greater level of gender diversity on the 
Board over time, made considerable effort 
to ensure that gender was a significant 
consideration factor in the identification  
of potential candidates in addition to 
relevant industry and public company  
board experience.

Board size
At the end of 2013, the Board comprised 
nine Directors. A maximum of 10 Directors 
is allowable under Dialog’s Articles of 
Association. The nine members of the 
Dialog Board includes one executive 
Director, one non-independent, non-
executive Director and seven independent, 
non-executive Directors (including the 
Chairman). The Nomination Committee has 
reviewed the size and performance of the 
Board during the year. A Board of nine 
Directors has and continues to function 
effectively; comprises the skills, knowledge 
and experience required by Dialog; is not  
so large as to be unwieldy; and meets 
Corporate Governance best-practice 
guidelines on independence. 

Board independence
Corporate Governance best practice states 
that at least half the Board, excluding the 
Chairman, should comprise non-executive 
Directors determined by the Board to  
be independent. 

The Company has determined that Chris 
Burke, Mike Cannon, Aidan Hughes, John 
McMonigall, Russ Shaw and Peter Weber 
and are independent. While the Company 
views Gregorio Reyes as independent in 
character and judgement, given his prior  
role as Chairman, the Board has deemed 
him a non-independent non-executive 
Director in line with Corporate Governance 
best practice. The Chairman, Rich Beyer, was 
independent on his appointment to the Board. 
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Dr 
Jalal Bagherli, is the only executive Director 
on the Board.

Following a thorough process, candidates 
met with Committee members and the 
Chairman prior to appointment. Rich Beyer 
and Mike Cannon were appointed  
to the Board on the strength of industry 
experience and skills and the value they can 
bring to the Board of Directors as a whole 
for the benefit of all Dialog Shareholders.

Excluding the Chairman, the Board now 
comprises six independent non-executive 
Directors, one non-independent non-executive 
Director and one executive Director and is, 
therefore, compliant with the principle that 
at least half the Board, excluding the 
Chairman, should comprise Directors 
determined by the Board to be independent.

During the year, Chang-Bun Yoon stepped 
down from the Board. Gregorio Reyes has 
indicated he will not seek re-election to the 
Board at the AGM on 1 May 2014.

As part of its annual review, the Board 
specifically considered the independence of 
Mr John McMonigall given his tenure on the 
Board. When assessing the potential impact 

of tenure on any Director’s independence, 
the Board views the issue of concurrency 
with executive Directors as central to that 
process. The Board’s unanimous view is that 
Mr McMonigall’s independence and 
objectivity, as evidenced by his continuing 
valuable contribution at Board meetings,  
is in no way compromised by his length  
of tenure on the Board. The Board also 
believes that his industry experience and 
contribution to the continuing development 
of Dialog is of significant benefit to the 
Board as a whole. 

While the Board is satisfied that  
Mr McMonigall is wholly independent,  
in line with the best-practice principles,  
as he has been a member of the Board  
for in excess of nine years, he is subject  
to annual re-election by shareholders.
The Board also notes that Aidan Hughes has 
reached an absolute tenure of nine years on 
the Board and will be nine years concurrently 
on the Board during 2014. The Board 
intends to review the composition of each  
of its Board sub-committees during the 
course of 2014.

Senior Independent Director
The Board has appointed John McMonigall 
as Senior Independent Director. He is 
available to Shareholders who have concerns 
for which contact through the normal 
channels of Chairman or Chief Executive 
Officer has failed to resolve or for which 
such contact is inappropriate. He is available 
to meet Shareholders on request. 

The Board recognises that tenure on a  
Board may be perceived as a factor that 
could compromise the independence and 
objectivity of a Director. As set out above, 
the unanimous view of the Board is that 
John McMonigall’s independence and 
objectivity, as evidenced by his continuing 
valuable contribution at Board meetings,  
is in no way compromised by his length  
of tenure on the Board.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance58

Corporate Governance statement continued

2013 Board and sub-committees

Notes

Board

Audit

Remuneration6

Nomination6

Number of meetings in 2013

Meetings attended

Richard Beyer

Dr Jalal Bagherli

Chris Burke

Michael Cannon

Aidan Hughes

John McMonigall

Russ Shaw

Gregorio Reyes

Peter Weber

Chang-Bun Yoon

5

4

5

5

4

5

5

5

5

5

2

1

2

3

4

5

5

5

4

3

3

5

3

3

2

5

5

2

5

2

5

5

Strategic 
Transaction and 
Technology4

3

3

3

3

Notes: 
1     Richard Beyer was appointed to the Board on 14 February 2013 and attended all Board meetings since the date of his appointment. He has also attended all meetings of the newly 

established Remuneration Committee during his appointment to that Committee.

2     Michael Cannon was appointed to the Board on 14 February 2013 and attended all Board Committee meetings since the date of his appointment. He has also attended all 

meetings of the newly established Remuneration Committee since his appointment to that Committee.

3   Aidan Hughes has attended all meetings of the newly established Nomination Committee since his appointment to that Committee.
4  Peter Weber has attended all Audit Committee meetings since his appointment to that Committee.
5  Chang-Bun Yoon stepped down from the Board on 22 August 2013.
6  The first two meeting of the Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee were combined and the members were Russ Shaw (Chair), Chris Burke and Peter Weber.

Aidan Hughes, Chairman of the Audit 
Committee; Russ Shaw, Chairman of the 
Nomination Committee; Mike Cannon, 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee; 
and, Chris Burke, Chairman of the Strategic 
Transaction and Technology Committee are 
also available to Shareholders should they 
have specific concerns or issues relevant to 
their respective Committees.

Audit Committee Financial Expert
The Board has determined that Aidan 
Hughes, who chairs the Audit Committee, 
has recent and relevant financial experience 
and is the Audit Committee financial  
expert. He is a qualified chartered 
accountant; a Fellow of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in England and 
Wales; and has significant experience as a 
senior accountant and Finance Director at a 
number of public companies. His biography 
is set out on page 49.

Company Secretary
All Directors have access to the advice and 
services of the Company Secretary, who is 
responsible to the Board for ensuring that 
Board procedures are complied with. The 
Company Secretary seeks to ensure that the 

Board members receive appropriate induction 
and ongoing training and development to 
enable them to discharge their duties. 

The Company Secretary is also responsible 
for advising the Board on all Corporate 
Governance matters. The appointment and 
removal of the Company Secretary is a 
matter for the Board.

Board meetings
The Board holds at least five Board meetings 
each year. The Board may meet more 
frequently as required. The number of 
meetings of Board sub-committees each 
year varies by Committee. 

There were five Board meetings in 2013.  
The attendance at Board and sub-committee 
meetings by the Directors who held office  
in 2013 is set out above. The Board places 
considerable importance on attendance at 
both scheduled Board and sub-committee 
meetings. During the year, no Director 
attended less than 75% of scheduled Board 
meetings to which they were entitled to 
attend. At scheduled Board meetings, the 
Board also meets without the executive 
Director present.

There were changes to the number (and 
composition) of Board sub-committees 
during 2013. Specifically, in May 2013, the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
was separated into two committees. 
Following the change to the number of 
Committees, there was one instance where 
one Director was unable to attend one of 
the three Committee meetings held 
following the change to Committee 
structure and membership. The Board 
recognises the importance of meeting 
attendance and expects Directors to 
generally attend at least 75% of scheduled 
Committee meetings annually. Given the 
changes to the composition and number  
of Board Committees this year, the Board 
recognises there were scheduling issues 
which meant that John McMonigall was 
unable to join one of the three scheduled 
Nomination Committee meetings following 
the establishment of that Committee. 
However, John attended 100% of all Board 
meetings and over 75% of Audit Committee 
meetings during 2013.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance59

Director induction and  
continuing development
Following appointment to the Board,  
new Directors are provided with  
induction materials and are briefed  
on the Company, its structure, strategy, 
technologies, operations, Corporate 
Governance practice, and their duties  
and responsibilities as a Director.

Briefings for all non-executive Directors  
are held with the executive management  
at Board meetings. Throughout the year, 
Directors are also provided with detailed 
briefing materials on the performance  
of the Company and market analysis  
on the performance of, and prospects  
for, the business.

Director training and development
The Board is committed to a programme of 
periodic training and development of its 
Directors. As part of this process, at least 
one Board meeting is held at the location of 
one of the Company’s international offices 
each year. During 2013 one Board meeting 
was held at the Company’s office in Nabern, 
Germany and another was held at the 
Company’s office in Los Gatos, California.

The Company has also put in place a  
process of periodic training sessions for 
Directors which are facilitated by a third 
party. In June 2013, the Board received a 
presentation and training session on 
“Anti-Bribery and Corruption”.  

At the Board meeting held in February 2014, 
a presentation and training session on 
“Corporate Reputation and Crisis 
Management” was facilitated.

Performance evaluation
The Board recognises the importance of 
continuing evaluation of the performance of 
the Board and its Committees and a review 
of the operation and performance of the 
Board and its Committees is undertaken 
annually. An annual, internal review was 
conducted in December 2013 and follows  
a similar process which was undertaken in 
2011 and 2012. It is conducted anonymously 
and is co-ordinated by the Company 
Secretary. The findings of the review will  
be presented to the Board in 2014 for 
consideration and the implementation  
of related recommendations.

The Board also recognises the merit in an 
independent third-party evaluation process 
and intends to engage a third party to 
conduct an evaluation during calendar 2014. 
In addition, in line with the Company’s 
updated Corporate Governance guidelines, 
the non-executive Directors will meet during 
2014 to review the performance of the 
Chairman. From 2014 onwards, this will 
become an annual review process.

External non-executive directorships
The Board believes that a broadening of  
the skills, knowledge and experience of 
non-executive Directors is of benefit to  
the Company. The Company welcomes  
the participation of the non-executives on 
the Boards of other companies. To avoid 
potential conflicts of interest, non-executive 
Directors inform the Chairman of the 
Nomination Committee before taking up 
any external appointments. Details of the 
non-executive positions of each Director are 
set out under individual biographies which 
are detailed on pages 48 and 49.

Directors’ fees
The annual fee for non-executive Directors  
is £80,000. The annual fee for the Chairman 
is £110,000. The Chairmen of the Audit 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee, 
the Nomination Committee and the 
Strategic Transaction and Technology 
Committee receive an additional fee of 
£10,000 for their role on that Committee. 
The other Committee members receive  
no additional fee for serving on those 
Committees. Details of the activities of  
these Committees during 2013 are set out 
on pages 63 and 64.

Directors’ fees are paid in cash. Non-
executive Directors are not eligible to 
participate in the Company’s bonus or share 
award schemes. In the past, non-executive 
Directors were awarded share options.  
This is no longer the practice at Dialog  
and no share options will be awarded to 
non-executive Directors in the future.

None of the remuneration of the non-
executive Directors is performance related. 
Non-executive Directors’ fees are not 
pensionable and non-executive Directors  
are not eligible to join any Company  
pension plans. Non-executive Directors  
are reimbursed for their reasonable travel  
and accommodation expenses incurred  
in connection with attending meetings  
of the Board or related committees.

The compensation of the executive  
Director comprises a base salary and  
variable components. Variable compensation 
includes an annual bonus linked to, and 
dependent on, certain business targets as 
well as long-term incentives. The executive 
Directors’ remuneration is inclusive of any 
Director’s fee. Further details are set out in 
the Directors’ report on remuneration which 
begins on page 52.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance60

Corporate Governance statement continued

Audit Committee

Aidan Hughes (Chair)

John McMonigall

Peter Weber

Nomination  
Committee

Russ Shaw (Chair)

John McMonigall

Aidan Hughes

Mike Cannon

Remuneration  
Committee

Strategic Transaction  

and Technology Committee

Mike Cannon (Chair)

Chris Burke (Chair)

Chris Burke

Russ Shaw

Peter Weber

Aidan Hughes

Peter Weber

100% independent (3 of 3)

100% independent (4 of 4)

100% independent (4 of 4)

100% independent (3 of 3)

Share ownership and dealing
Details of Directors’ shareholdings are set 
out on page 78. The Company has a policy 
on dealing in shares that applies to all 
Directors and senior management. Under 
this policy, Directors are required to obtain 
clearance from the Chief Executive Officer 
(or in the case of the Chief Executive Officer 
himself, from the Chairman) before dealing.

Directors and senior management are 
prohibited from dealing in the Company’s 
shares during designated close periods and 
at any other time when the individual is in 
possession of Inside Information (as defined 
by the Market Abuse (Directive 2003/6/EC) 
Regulations).

Board sub-committees
The Board has established four permanent 
sub-committees to assist in the execution  
of its responsibilities. These are the: Audit 
Committee, Remuneration Committee, 
Nomination Committee and Strategic 
Transaction and Technology Committee. 
During 2013, given the evolving regulatory 
and governance environment, the Board 
reviewed the number (and composition) of 
its Board sub-committees. Consequent upon 
that review and, in particular, the increased 
burden on the Remuneration Committee 
due to evolving regulation and disclosure 
requirements, the Board decided to separate 
responsibility for remuneration and 
nominations into two separate committees. 

Transactions in securities of the Company’s 
own shares carried out by members of the 
Board of Directors and of their family 
members will be reported within five 
business days and published without delay, 
if the total value of such transactions in  
any one year exceeds €5,000, pursuant  
to and in accordance with section 15a  
of the German Securities Trading Act 
(Wertpapierhandelsgesetz).

Loans to Directors or senior executives
The Company will not provide or guarantee 
any loans to Directors or senior executives.

Ad hoc committees are formed from time  
to time to deal with specific matters. 

The composition of the Board sub-
committees, as at 20 February 2014, is set 
out above. Attendance at meetings held in 
2013 is set out in the table on page 58. 

Each of the permanent Board Committees 
has terms of reference under which 
authority is delegated to them by the Board. 
These terms of reference are available on 
the Company’s website. The Chairman of 
each sub-committee attends the Annual 
General Meeting and is available to answer 
Shareholder questions. The reports of 
each of the Board sub-committees are set 
out on pages 63 and 64 of this report.

Relations with Shareholders
The Company is committed to ongoing and 
active communication with its Shareholders. 
Dialog has a Head of Investor Relations who 
manages communication between the 
Company, its Shareholders and the broader 
financial community. The Company also 
retains independent advisers in the UK and 
Germany to help manage communication 
with both English- and German-speaking 
Shareholders. Dialog prepares annual and 
quarterly consolidated financial statements 
in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards.

The Company maintains an investor 
relations section on its website:  
www.dialog-semiconductor.com/investor-
relations. This contains copies of investor 
presentations and annual reports as well  
as providing other financial statements  
and corporate press releases.

There is regular discussion between 
Company management and analysts, 
brokers and institutional Shareholders, 
ensuring that the market is appropriately 
informed on business activities. Dialog 
hosted a day of presentations and product 
displays, for institutional investors and 
analysts, in September 2013. The event was 
attended by Dialog’s senior management 
team as well as members of the Board  
of Directors.

Dialog promptly discloses price sensitive 
information to all market participants. 
Notifications are first sent to the Frankfurt 
Stock Exchange and the Federal Financial 
Supervisory Authority in Germany 
(Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht 
– BaFin) and then published via an electronic 
information system.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance61

Significant Shareholders
The provisions of the UK Disclosure Rules 
and Transparency Rules (DTR) require that 
any person or fund acquiring a direct or 
indirect interest of 3% or more of a class of 
shares issued by the Company – with voting 
rights at the Company’s general meeting – 
must inform the Company of its interest 
within two working days. If the 3% interest 
is exceeded, the Shareholder must inform 
the Company of any increase or decrease  
of one percentage point in its interest.

In accordance with DTR 5.1.5 with respect  
to voting rights attached to shares held by 
investment managers (on behalf of clients), 
by scheme operators and ICVCs, the first 
threshold for disclosure is set at 5%, with 
the next level set at 10% and every 
percentage above 10%.

Once Dialog is notified, the Company must 
then notify BaFin and the Stock Exchange. 
Under S.15a of the German Securities 
Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelgesetz) 
transactions in the Company’s shares 
carried out by members of the Board of 
Directors and their family members are 
reported and published without delay.

Dialog’s shares are listed with Clearstream 
Germany as legal owner. As far as the 
Company is aware, based on TR-1 notifications 
received, those holding a significant 
beneficial interest (i.e. greater than 3%)  
in the Company as of 31 December 2013 
and as of 12 February 2014 were:

6.9% Deutsche Bank AG

5.12% Black Creek Investment Management

3.9% Kleinwort Benson (Jersey) Trustees  

(2011) Limited as Trustee of the Dialog 
Semiconductor plc Employee Benefit Trust

Dialog’s free-float is 65,971,131 or 96.9%  
of the outstanding shares. The free-float  
is calculated by excluding the 2,079,799 
shares held in the Dialog Semiconductor Plc 
Employee Benefit Trust.

The free-float includes the following shares 
held on behalf of discretionary clients as per 
the share register on 31 December 2013.

BNP Paribas  
Securities Services

6,585,572

Citigroup Global Markets

4,726,182

The Bank of New York  
Mellon SA/NV

RBC Investor  
Services Trust

Clearstream Banking S.A.

Chase Nominees Ltd

CACEIS Bank France

Nortrust Nominees Limited

State Street

3,894,662

3,735,605

3,277,641

3,230,903

3,146,379

2,706,714

2,130,831

Internal control and risk management
In accordance with the EU Transparency 
Directive (DTR 7.2.5), the Board of Directors 
and Audit Committee acknowledge that they 
are responsible for the Company’s process 
of internal control and risk management and 
for reviewing its continuing effectiveness. 
Such processes are designed to manage 
rather than eliminate the risk of failure  
and can only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

The Board ensures, to the extent possible, 
that the system of internal procedures and 
controls is appropriate to the nature and 
scale of the Company’s activities and that 
appropriate processes and controls are in 
place to effectively manage and mitigate 
strategic, operational, financial and other 
risks facing the Company. A detailed list of 
risks and their management is set out on 
pages 44 to 47.

The Company has an ongoing process of 
identifying, evaluating and managing risk. 
This process is reviewed in accordance with 
the EU Transparency Directive. The process 
was in place during 2013 and up to the date 
of the approval of the 2013 annual report 
and financial statements. The Board and 
Audit Committee can confirm that necessary 
actions are being undertaken to remedy any 
perceived failings or weakness identified 
from these ongoing process reviews.

Audit Committee report
The Board of Directors has established  
an Audit Committee and has delegated 
authority to this Committee to consider  
and report to the Board on the Company’s 
financial reporting; internal control and risk 
management procedures; and the work of 
the internal and external auditors.

The Audit Committee comprises only 
independent non-executive Directors. 
The committee currently comprises Aidan 
Hughes (Chairman), John McMonigall and 
Peter Weber. There was a change to the 
membership of the Audit Committee in 
2013 as Dr CB Yoon retired during the  
year. Peter Weber joined the Committee  
in his place.

As set out on page 49, the Board has 
determined that Aidan Hughes has recent 
and relevant financial experience and is the 
Audit Committee financial expert. He is a 
qualified chartered accountant; a Fellow of 
the Institute of Chartered Accountants in 
England and Wales; and has significant 
experience as a senior accountant and 
Finance Director at a number of public 
companies. The other members of the  
Audit Committee have a wide range of 
business experience, which is evidenced  
by their biographies on pages 48 and 49.

The Board also notes that Aidan Hughes  
has reached an absolute tenure of nine  
years on the Board and will be nine years 
concurrently on the Board with the CEO 
during 2014. The Board will seek to appoint 
a further independent Director to the Board 
in 2014 with recent and relevant financial 
experience. During the course of 2014, it is 
expected that this Director will also join and, 
in time, assume the role as Chair of the 
Audit Committee.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
 
 
62

Corporate Governance statement continued

Meetings
The Audit Committee meets a minimum  
of four times a year. During 2013, the 
Committee met five times. Attendance  
at meetings held is set out in the table  
on page 58. The Committee also meets 
privately with the internal and external 
auditors and separately with the executive 
management and executive Director.

The Audit Committee’s main responsibilities 
include to:

•  review and advise the Board on the 

integrity of the financial statements of 
the Company, including the annual 
report, quarterly financial statements and 
other formal announcements relating to 
the Company’s financial performance

•  review and advise the Board on the 
effectiveness of the Company’s  
internal controls

•  review the nature and scope of the work 
performed by the external and internal 
auditors, the results of their audit work 
and the response of the management team;

•  make recommendations on the 

appointment and remuneration of 
external auditors and to monitor their 
performance and independence

•  approve and monitor the policy for 
non-audit services provided by the 
external auditors to ensure that the 
independence and objectivity of the 
auditors is not compromised

In order to fulfil its duties, the  
Committee receives sufficient, reliable  
and timely information from the Dialog 
management team. 

The full terms of reference of the Committee 
are available on our website under the 
Corporate Governance section of the 
Investor Relations section. 

Activity in 2013
The Audit Committee discharged its 
obligations during the year as follows:

•  the Audit Committee reviewed the 2012  
full-year results announcement issued in 
February 2013

•  the Audit Committee reviewed  
the annual report and financial 
statements – including the report of  
the external auditor – for the year  
ended 31 December 2012 issued in  
February 2013

•  the Audit Committee reviewed the 

quarterly financial statements issued in 
May, July and October 2013

•  the Audit Committee considered whether 
or not to recommend the reappointment 
of the external auditor

•  the Audit Committee reviewed the 

external audit plan presented by the 
external auditor in advance of the audit 
for the year ended 31 December 2013

•  the Audit Committee approved the 

annual internal audit plan and received 
and reviewed internal audit reports 
including the annual assessment and 
review of internal controls, and

•  the Audit Committee reviewed and 
monitored the effectiveness of the 
Group’s risk management process

External auditor
The Committee is responsible for the 
development, implementation and 
monitoring of the Group’s policy on  
external audit. This policy assigns 
oversight responsibility for monitoring the 
independence, objectivity and compliance 
with ethical and regulatory requirements 
to the Audit Committee and day-to-day 
responsibility to the Chief Financial Officer.

The external auditor audits the Group’s 
consolidated financial statements. Prior  
to the Audit Committee proposing the 
appointment or reappointment of the 
external auditor, the proposed auditor 
provides details of any professional, financial 
and other relationship which may exist 
between the auditor and the Company that 
could call its independence into question. 
This includes the extent to which other 
(non-audit) services were performed for  
the Company in the past year or which  
are contracted for the following year.

The external auditor has committed 
to inform the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee of any grounds for 
disqualification or impartiality of the 
auditor occurring during the audit, 
unless such grounds are eliminated.

The external auditor has committed 
to report to the Audit Committee, 
without delay, on all facts and events 
of importance that should be brought 
to the attention of the Board of 
Directors, which come to light during 
the performance of the audit, including 
the Company’s financial performance 
and compliance with the Company’s 
Corporate Governance principles.

The external auditor takes part in Audit 
Committee meetings on the annual 
consolidated financial statements and 
reports on the essential results of its audit.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
 
 
 
 
63

Responsibilities
The primary role of the Committee is to 
regularly review Board structure, size and 
composition and make recommendations to 
the Board; and identify and nominate Board 
candidates for approval by the Board. The 
Committee is also responsible for succession 
planning for Directors.

The full terms of reference of the Committee 
are available on our website under the 
Corporate Governance section of the 
Investor Relations section.

Activity in 2013
The key activities of the Committee during 
the year were:

•  Reviewed composition of the Board  

to ensure the Directors have the skills  
and expertise to effectively oversee  
the implementation of the Group’s  
stated strategy

• 

Identify and recruit new Directors to  
the Board: two new Directors were 
recruited during the course of 2013

•  Reviewed existing Board sub-committee 
structure and recommended to the  
Board to separate remuneration and 
nomination into two separate committees

External auditor and non-audit work
The Company has a policy in place 
governing the conduct of non-audit work  
by the external auditor. Under this policy  
the auditor is prohibited from performing 
services where the auditor:

•  May be required to audit his/her own work

•  Would participate in activities that would 
normally be undertaken by management;

• 

Is remunerated through a “success fee” 
structure

•  Acts in an advocacy role for the Company 

Other than the above, the Company does 
not impose an automatic ban on the external 
auditor undertaking non-audit work. The 
external auditor is permitted to provide 
non-audit services that are not, or are not 
perceived to be, in conflict with auditor 
independence, provided it has the skill, 
competence and integrity to carry out  
the work.

Details of the amounts paid to the external 
auditor during the year for audit and other 
services are set out on page 108. The Audit 
Committee has adopted a policy that except 
in exceptional circumstances with the prior 
approval of the Audit Committee non-audit 
fees paid to the Company’s auditor should 
be capped at a maximum of 100% of audit 
fees in any one year. 

During 2013, the non-audit fees paid to the 
external auditor represented over 100%  
of the audit fee. Dialog has a policy that 
non-audit fees should not exceed audit fees 
save in exceptional circumstances. The 
majority of fees paid for non-audit services 
in 2013 relate to due diligence and other 
work on the acquisition and integration of 
the iWatt business and a specific corporate 
tax planning exercise. The Audit Committee 
carefully considered whether this work, and 
the related non-audit fees, could, or could 
be perceived to, compromise the 
independence and objectivity of the external 
auditor. The Audit Committee concluded 

that it did not, in any way, compromise their 
independence and objectivity. However,  
the Committee committed to ensure, to the 
extent appropriate, that such work would,  
in future, be conducted by another audit firm 
where the appointment of another audit 
firm would not: compromise the integrity of 
such work; increase the likelihood of a leak 
of information or result in a dramatic 
increase in fees for Dialog.

As set out in the Company’s Corporate 
Governance principles, Dialog is committed 
to putting out the statutory audit to tender 
every ten years. The Company’s existing 
external auditor, Ernst & Young, was appointed 
in 2006. As part of good governance 
practice, the lead audit partner was rotated 
in 2011 after a period of five years. 

Nomination Committee 
During 2013, the Board reviewed the 
number and composition of its Board 
sub-committees. After careful review and 
consultation with advisers on changes to 
remuneration disclosure requirements in 
particular, it was decided to separate 
responsibility for remuneration and 
nominations into two committees. 

The new Nomination Committee comprises 
Russ Shaw (Chair), John McMonigall, Aidan 
Hughes and Mike Cannon. The Committee 
comprises only independent non-executive 
Directors. By invitation, other members of 
the Board may attend the Committee’s 
meetings. The Committee is free to seek  
its own advice free from management as  
it deems appropriate.

During the year the Committee used the 
services of an external search agency to 
assist with the recruitment of new Directors. 
The firm, Russell Reynolds, is an independent 
third party and has no other connection 
with Dialog.

During the year the Committee met formally 
on five occasions, the first two of which 
were as the combined Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee. Attendance at 
scheduled meetings is set out on page 58.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
 
64

Corporate Governance statement continued

The Remuneration Committee 
During 2013, as set out above, the Board 
reviewed the number and composition of 
Board sub-committees. After careful review 
and consultation with advisers on changes 
to remuneration disclosure requirements,  
in particular, it was decided to separate 
responsibility for remuneration and 
nominations into two committees. 

The new Remuneration Committee 
comprises Mike Cannon (Chair) Chris Burke, 
Russ Shaw and Peter Weber. The Committee 
comprises only independent non-executive 
Directors. Rich Beyer served on the Committee 
during 2013 and attended two meetings. He 
also served as Chairman of the Committee 
during this period. He stepped down from 
the Committee at the second of these two 
meetings following his appointment as 
Chairman of the Board.

By invitation, other members of the Board 
may attend the Committee’s meetings.  
The CEO and the Vice President, Human 
Resources, may also attend by invitation but 
take no part in discussions or decisions on 
matters relating to their own remuneration. 
The Committee is free to seek its own 
advice free from management as it  
deems appropriate.

During the year the Committee sought  
and received general advice relating to 
remuneration from Towers Watson, which is 
a signatory to the Remuneration Consultants 
Group Code of Conduct and any advice was 
provided in accordance with this code. 
Towers Watson provided no other services 
to Dialog during 2013. Towers Watson has 
no other connection with the Company 
other than as adviser on issues relating  
to remuneration. Remuneration advice  
was provided in 2013 and also in the prior 
year, 2012.

During the year the Committee met formally 
on five occasions, the first two of which 
were as the combined Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee. In addition, the 
Committee Chairman held a number of 
meetings with advisers. Attendance at 
scheduled meetings is set out on page 58.

The full terms of reference of the Committee 
are available on our website under the 
Corporate Governance section of the 
Investor Relations section.

Responsibilities
The Remuneration Committee’s main 
responsibilities include to:

•  Determine the salaries and incentive 

Strategic Transaction and 
Technology Committee
The Board has established a Strategic 
Transaction and Technology Committee  
and has delegated authority to this 
Committee to review, evaluate and make 
recommendations in relation to strategic 
transactions (such as acquisitions, disposals 
or licensing arrangements) and the Company’s 
technology and the technological market  
in which it operates.

The Strategic Transaction and Technology 
Committee comprises only independent 
non-executive Directors. The members 
during the year were Chris Burke (Chair), 
Aidan Hughes and Peter Weber.

compensation of the Company’s officers 
and the officers of the Company’s 
subsidiaries;

During the year the Committee met formally 
on three occasions. Attendance at scheduled 
meetings is set out on page 58.

•  Provide recommendations for other 

employees and consultants as 
appropriate; and

The full terms of reference of the Committee 
are available on our website under the 
Corporate Governance section of the 
Investor Relations section.

Activity in 2013
During the year, the Committee reviewed 
and determined the criteria and focus of  
the Company in terms of technology 
enhancement and potential M&A activity. 
This included assessment, review and 
oversight of the acquisition of the iWatt 
business in 2013.

•  Administer the Company’s compensation, 

stock and benefits plans.

Activity in 2013
The key activities of the Committee during 
the year were:

•  Review 2012 Annual General  

Meeting outcome

•  Review and approve Executive 
Management compensation

•  Discuss and review senior level talent; 

and,

•  Review, plan and recommend CEO 
remuneration to the full Board

Details of 2013 remuneration and  
Dialog’s remuneration policy are set out  
in the Director’s remuneration report on 
pages 65 to 74.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
Directors’ remuneration policy report 

65

Annual statement from Mike Cannon, Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
I am pleased to present our report on Directors’ remuneration at the end of another very successful year. The Committee believes that  
the performance of our CEO, Jalal Bagherli, has been once again outstanding throughout 2013. Under his strong leadership Dialog has 
continued to expand at a rapid pace in line with our ambitions for sustained success in an increasingly competitive industry.

Our approach to pay for executive Directors has developed over time, reflecting Dialog’s growth and development. When the CEO was  
hired the Company was still at a relatively early stage in its development and expansion. The CEO’s primary objectives were to establish and 
execute effective growth and profitability strategies, as a result, pay arrangements approved by Shareholders were put in place in 2008/09 
that supported the achievement of these objectives. Like many companies in this phase of development, we provided awards of options to 
acquire Dialog shares, along with short-term incentive arrangements designed to drive high growth in profitability, which in turn has been 
the primary driver of share price appreciation.

These arrangements were successful and the CEO has led the Company through a period of extraordinary growth. During a period of very 
challenging market conditions the Dialog share price grew from 70 cents at the end of 2008 to its current level of €15.64 at the end of 2013. 
As shown on page 80, an investment of €100 made in Dialog shares in 2008 would be worth €2,450 at the end of 2013. A corresponding 
investment in either of the most relevant share indices would be worth an average of around €232, meaning that Dialog has outperformed 
these indices by a factor of approximately 10x or 1,000%.

As a result of this growth, awards of options made to the CEO under the previous LTI plan, as approved by Shareholders at the 2008 AGM, 
had significant value at the time when many of these options vested in 2011. This value appears in the single figure table on page 75.  
The value vesting to the CEO in 2011 reflects the value generated by Dialog for investors over this period.

Since 2010/11, the Company’s strategic focus has evolved to include product and market diversification in addition to profitable and 
sustained growth. The growth strategy since 2012 has been underpinned by virtue of two significant acquisitions. The structure of a much 
larger and mature Dialog incorporates a truly global profile. The Remuneration Committee has recognised this in the incentive arrangements 
in place for the CEO which have moved to reflect a larger global enterprise, bringing with it new challenges in respect of competitive factors, 
retention and appropriate incentivisation. 

Accordingly, steps have been taken to address base pay, annual bonus arrangements, and long-term compensation under the current 
Shareholder EIP (Executive Incentive Plan). The CEO is subject to stretching annual objectives set by the Board; his annual bonus plan is 
subject to a minimum profitability gate and any award that meets the criteria for an allocation of deferred shares, these shares must be  
held for three years.

The Remuneration Committee closely monitors the CEO’s compensation, allied to personal performance against predetermined objectives, 
competitive pressures as well as, at all times, the ongoing development, success, health and vitality of the Company. 

At all times the Board of Directors and the Remuneration Committee are focused on ensuring that our pay practices for executive Directors 
are consistent with serving the best long-term interests of the Company and its Shareholders.

The following guiding principles characterise our key compensation objectives:

•  Pay for performance at all times, align reward appropriately for the achievement of demanding stretch targets

•  Align pay with a balance of short-term and medium- to long-term objectives in mind

•  Ensure our pay metrics are competitive when compared to global market practices for our industry

•  Observe and always strive to meet best practice transparency and United Kingdom governance standards, mindful of the sensitivity 

necessary in relation to our key commercial data and measurements

The Committee considers it essential to ensure that our executive Directors’ pay arrangements are fully aligned with our ambitions for the 
Company and at the same time recognise the need to apply a clear commitment to governance and shareholder engagement so that our 
executive Directors’ pay reflects the views of our Shareholders and good corporate governance.

Mike Cannon
Chairman, Remuneration Committee

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance66

Directors’ remuneration policy  
report continued

1.1 Our policy on remuneration
Dialog’s remuneration policy for executive Directors is set by the Remuneration Committee. The Committee’s primary objective is to ensure 
that remuneration is structured so as to attract and retain executive Directors of a high calibre, with the skills and experience necessary to 
develop and grow the Company successfully. Executives should be rewarded in a way that aligns with Shareholder interests and promotes 
the creation of sustained value for the Company’s Shareholders.

During 2013, the Committee reviewed its remuneration objectives and determined that they remain fit-for-purpose. The Committee believes 
that a simple approach is most effective and the key elements of executive remuneration are fixed pay – including base salary, benefits and 
pensions – annual bonus and a long-term incentive. A significant portion of remuneration is linked to, and paid in, Company shares, which 
enables alignment with Shareholder interests and reinforces our pay for performance philosophy. The Committee believes that executives 
should hold a meaningful number of shares personally. The individual remuneration elements operated for executives are described in more 
detail in the policy table below. Since there is currently only one executive Director – the CEO – we refer to remuneration for the executive 
Director, the executive Directors and the CEO interchangeably throughout this report.

The Committee reviews the CEO’s remuneration package annually both in the context of Company performance and against a range of peer 
companies. In reviewing the CEO’s pay arrangements the Committee takes into account:

•  The history and growth profile of the Company

•  The Company’s UK incorporation and associated corporate governance expectations

•  The Company’s international focus, operations and talent market

•  The general external environment and the market context for executive pay, and

•  The pay and employment practices of Dialog employees generally

1.2 Directors’ remuneration policy table
The table below summarises Dialog’s remuneration policy for executive Directors and – where indicated – for non-executive Directors.  
It is designed to give the Remuneration Committee the ability over the life of the policy – expected to be three years – to make decisions 
without the need to seek Shareholders’ approval on an annual basis. The policy is intended to take effect from the 2014 AGM although the 
Remuneration Committee proposes that in practice the policy framework described will apply from 1 January 2014 subject to approval by 
Shareholders at the 2014 AGM.

Base salary

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Maximum opportunity

Operation

Facilitate recruitment and retention of the best executive talent globally – executives with the 
experience and expertise to deliver our strategic objectives at an appropriate level of cost.

Base salary increases will not ordinarily exceed those for other UK-based Dialog employees  
with comparable levels of individual performance and potential.

In cases where an executive Director’s base salary lies materially below the appropriate  
market competitive level and where such positioning is not sustainable in the view of the 
Remuneration Committee, annual increases may exceed those for other employees described 
above. The rationale for any such increase will be described in the annual report on 
remuneration for the relevant year.

Salary is reviewed annually, with any increases taking effect in July. A number of factors are 
considered including but not limited to market pay levels among a group of international 
industry peers and FTSE 250 companies, and base salary increases for other Dialog employees.

Performance framework

n/a

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance67

Retirement benefits

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Provide market competitive retirement benefits which help foster loyalty and retention.

Maximum opportunity

Operation

The value of contributions made by Dialog is consistent with those for other Dialog employees.

Executive Directors are provided with a pension arrangement with a cost to Dialog of 9% of 
base salary, the same cost as for all other UK employees. Dialog also contributes half of the 
employer National Insurance contributions saved through the salary sacrifice. The pension 
arrangement facilitates an accelerated provision of pension for the executive through a salary 
sacrifice arrangement.

The executive Directors are provided with a defined benefit pension arrangement. Each year  
an amount of pension is purchased by a contribution that is paid by the Company and the 
executive contributes to the cost by a salary sacrifice. The amount of pension secured each  
year is an amount that will not increase between now and pension age.

Newly appointed executive Directors may participate in the plan described here or in the 
Company’s Defined Contribution plan, with a maximum employer contribution of 9% of  
base salary.

Performance framework

n/a

Other benefits

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Provide market competitive benefits at an appropriate cost which help foster loyalty  
and retention. 

Maximum opportunity

Operation

Relocation benefits may also be provided based on business need, individual circumstances  
and location of employment.

The total annual value of benefits will not exceed 10% of base salary except in cases where 
relocation applies. The Committee retains discretion to approve a higher cost in exceptional 
circumstances or where factors outside the Company’s control have changed materially, e.g. 
increases in insurance premiums.

In the case of relocation, additional benefits may be provided, including but not limited to  
the cost of relocation expenses, real estate fees, tax equalisation to home country and tax 
return filing assistance, temporary housing and schooling. The Remuneration Committee  
has discretion to determine the value of such benefits and details of any such benefits  
provided will be disclosed in the annual report on remuneration covering the year in which  
they were provided.

Executive Directors are eligible to receive benefits in line with those for other UK employees, 
including but not limited to a cash allowance in lieu of a company car, medical insurance for 
the executive Director and his/her immediate family members, life and disability insurance, 
holiday (25-30 days a year, based on length of service) and pay in lieu thereof where 
applicable, and services to assist with preparation of a tax return or returns where necessary 
due to the international nature of work completed.

Performance framework

n/a

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance68

Directors’ remuneration policy  
report continued

Annual bonus plan

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Motivate executive Directors to achieve stretching financial and commercial objectives 
consistent with and supportive of Dialog’s growth plans.

Maximum opportunity

Annual “base bonus” of up to 200% of salary.

Create a tangible link between annual performance and individual pay opportunity.

Operation

The Committee retains discretion to adjust the overall bonus to take account of performance 
outside the normal bounds.

In addition, a “further bonus” may be paid, equivalent to 1% of the Group’s annual 
consolidated profit after tax and interest but before extraordinary items, less the value of the 
maximum base bonus described above (i.e. 200% of salary). Further bonus awards may not  
be deferred into shares and are not eligible for invested awards under the EIP. This further 
bonus will not apply to new or future executive Directors.

Awards in respect of performance up to 100% of base salary are paid in cash, and awards  
in respect of performance above target are paid in deferred shares.

Deferred shares must be held for three years. Up to 100% of an executive Director’s cash 
bonus can be voluntarily deferred in shares at his/her election.

The Committee may vary the performance measures and mix used to adapt to changing 
Company circumstances. Financial measures will be a significant portion.

Performance framework

Performance metrics include:

•  Financial goals (which determine a significant portion of bonus every year) 

•  Commercial goals, and

•  Organisational and employee-related goals

For financial metrics, performance is set in line with the stretch annual budget.

Full details of performance measures and targets will be disclosed in the annual report on 
remuneration following expiration of the relevant performance period except where the 
Committee considers them to be commercially sensitive. In cases where details are 
commercially sensitive, the Committee will explain its rationale and commit to disclosure  
in the future where appropriate.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance69

Executive incentive plan (“EIP”)

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Maximum opportunity

Operation

Performance framework

Motivate executive Directors to deliver sustainable long-term Shareholder value through 
long-term profitability and share price growth.

The maximum level of the “basic award” is US$2,750,000. For each share deferred in annual 
bonus, an additional share will be awarded under the EIP (an “invested award”).

The maximum value of the invested award is 200% of salary, which assumes receipt of 
maximum bonus and deferral of the total cash amount in shares.

Annual award delivered in performance shares (structured as options with nominal exercise 
price). Performance is measured over three years, based on three annual targets.

Vesting is dependent on continued employment with the Company at the time of vesting. 
Certain “leaver” provisions apply and are described in the section headed “Termination 
Arrangements” below.

Performance metrics are entirely based on Company financial performance (75%) and a share 
price-based condition (25%). The Committee reviews and selects appropriate measures and 
their weightings in advance of each award.

For the Company financial performance component, targets are set annually over the three-
year performance period of the EIP.

For each annual period a third of this part of the award is banked based on actual Dialog 
performance against targets set at the beginning of each year. 

20% of awards vest for threshold performance, 40% vest for target performance and 100% 
for maximum performance as defined by the Remuneration Committee under the plan.

Shares banked during the performance period are released to executive Directors as soon as 
practicable after the third anniversary of the award. 

For the share price condition, targets are measured on each of the three anniversary dates of 
the award and a third of this part of the award is banked provided the share price is higher 
than at any previous measurement point.

Full details of performance measures and targets will be disclosed in the annual report on 
remuneration following expiration of the relevant performance period except where the 
Committee considers them to be commercially sensitive. In cases where details are 
commercially sensitive, the Committee will explain its rationale and commit to disclosure  
in the future where appropriate.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance70

Directors’ remuneration policy  
report continued

Termination arrangements

Executive Directors

Purpose and link to strategy

Maximum opportunity

To limit the Company’s liability for payments in cases of termination, and to provide a fair and 
equitable settlement where appropriate.

The Company will provide six months’ notice of termination or payment in lieu of notice. 
Payment in lieu of notice will be limited to the pro rata value of base salary and the other 
benefits described under the Retirement benefits and Other benefits sections above.

The notice period provided will extend to 12 months on a change of control of Dialog.

Where applicable, executive Directors are also entitled to receive payment on termination in 
lieu of holiday accrued but not used.

In the event that an executive Director is terminated during a financial year, his/her entitlement 
to an annual bonus award in respect of that year will be limited as follows:

• 

• 

If termination occurs prior to 1 October in any year, no bonus will be paid in respect of  
that year.

If termination occurs on, or after, 1 October in any year, and subject to the leaver provisions 
included in the EIP plan rules and described below, a time pro-rated bonus award may  
be paid following the end of the year and in accordance with full-year performance  
against targets.

Termination provisions also apply under the EIP – these are as follows:

• 

• 

If an executive Director is not employed by the Company at the time of vesting the award 
will lapse, except in circumstances as determined by the Board including death, disability 
and retirement. The portion of any award which vests will be determined by the Board 
based on a number of factors including performance against targets. Alternatively, the 
Board may decide that outstanding awards will vest in accordance with the normal vesting 
schedule. Unless the Board decides otherwise, in all cases the number of awards vesting  
will be reduced in accordance with the period of service.

In the event of a change in control of the Company, EIP shares will vest and be released at 
the discretion of the Board and in accordance with performance against targets assessed  
at the time of the change of control and all deferred shares shall vest and be released.  
If an offer to exchange is made and accepted by an EIP award holder, or the Board so 
determines, shares subject to the award will be exchanged for shares in the new company 
on equivalent terms.

Non-executive Directors (Chairman’s fee)

Purpose and link to strategy

Supports recruitment and retention of a Chairman with the experience and skills that will make 
a major contribution to the Dialog Board.

Maximum opportunity

The maximum annual fee increase is consistent with that described above for executive Directors.

Operation

Performance framework

Fees are provided entirely in cash and may be reviewed annually. The Chairman’s fee is 
determined by the executive Directors with input from the Remuneration Committee.

Fee reviews take account of individual performance and contribution, company size, growth 
and complexity, level of experience and market profile, and time committed.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance71

Non-executive Directors’ fee

Purpose and link to strategy

Supports the recruitment of non-executive Directors with appropriate experience and skills.

Maximum opportunity

The maximum annual fee increase is consistent with that described above for executive Directors.

Operation

Non-executive Directors receive an annual fee paid in cash plus additional fees for chairing  
a Board Committee where relevant.

Performance framework

Fee reviews take account of individual performance and contribution, company size, growth 
and complexity, level of experience and market profile, and time committed.

Fees may be reviewed annually by the Chairman and executive Directors.

Remuneration of Directors on 
recruitment and appointment
Dialog is an international company and 
competes for executive talent on a global 
basis. In order to recruit and retain Directors 
of the calibre needed to execute the 
Company’s growth objectives it may be 
necessary to provide remuneration and 
benefits consistent with practice among 
other global semiconductor companies.

The following principles apply in the case  
of the external recruitment of Directors  
and the appointment of internal candidates 
who may be promoted to the Board.

•  As far as possible, the remuneration of 
new Directors will be set in accordance 
with the existing Directors’ remuneration 
policy described in the table above.

•  The Remuneration Committee will seek 
to pay no more than is necessary while 
ensuring that it can attract the best 
candidates on a global basis.

•  The remuneration package provided  
will take account of a range of factors 
including but not limited to the calibre  
of a candidate, the level of existing 
remuneration, the jurisdiction the 
candidate is recruited from, and the 
individual’s skills and experience.

•  The remuneration package will take 
account of internal relativities and 
appropriate international market 
comparisons.

•  The Remuneration Committee has the 

discretion to determine the fixed elements 
of a remuneration package (comprising 
base salary, retirement and other 
benefits) as it deems necessary and in 
Shareholders’ interests. Exercise of such 
discretion may be necessary for example 
in the event of a new appointment to the 
Board following an acquisition or where 
commitments have been made as part  
of a transaction. The Remuneration 
Committee will in all cases be guided by 
reasonable market practice and will take 
appropriate advice where necessary.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance72

Directors’ remuneration policy  
report continued

The table below outlines policy in respect of recruitment where it differs from that outlined in the table above. Policy in respect of  
other components of pay is unchanged in recruitment situations from that outlined above. Note that only the fee section applies to  
non-executive Directors.

Pay component 

Approach in application to recruitment situations

Annual base salary or fee

The following factors will be taken into account when determining appropriate base salary/fee:

•  the candidate’s existing salary/fee, location of employment, skills and experience and 

Other benefits

Long-term incentive

Compensation for forfeited 
remuneration

expected contribution to the new role

•  the previous incumbent’s salary/fee for the same role

•  the current salaries/fees of other Dialog Directors

•  current relevant market pay data for the role

•  the value of other elements of remuneration to be provided and the combined value of the 

total package 

The Company recruits executives on a global basis and recruitment is one case in which the 
Remuneration Committee may choose to exercise the discretion described in the policy table 
above to provide relocation benefits. In cases where the Committee believes that the Company 
and its Shareholders’ interests will be served best by provision of relocation benefits the 
Committee will seek to limit these benefits both in terms of their value and the period over 
which they are provided. Benefits provided may include relocation allowances and global 
mobility benefits such as housing or schooling as described in the policy table, which may be 
provided on consideration of family size and business need.

The Committee has discretion to provide awards under the EIP which exceed the maximum 
outlined in the policy table above in cases where it considers it necessary in order to facilitate 
recruitment of high-calibre executives. Such awards may be provided as compensation for 
remuneration foregone at a previous employer as described in the row below. The Committee 
also has discretion to provide such awards in other circumstances where it considers them 
necessary to secure an executive’s appointment. In cases other than compensation for or 
“buy-out” of previous awards, EIP awards in addition to normal policy levels will be limited to 
100% of a target executive’s Dialog salary.

The Committee may choose to compensate for or “buy-out” forfeited remuneration when 
recruiting an external candidate by providing additional awards under the EIP. The Committee 
may also in such situations – where it considers it strictly necessary – remove the performance 
conditions attached to vesting of all or a portion of such awards.

Where a “buy-out” is deemed to be necessary, the structure and level will be carefully 
designed in accordance with the recruitment principles above. “Buy-out” awards will be 
subject to continued employment for an appropriate period and “clawback” provisions in the 
event that the individual resigns or is terminated. An explanation of the basis of any “buy-out” 
will be provided as soon as practicably possible after appointment.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance73

Remuneration policy for executive 
Directors compared to that for  
other employees
The Company’s remuneration policy for 
executive Directors, outlined in the table 
above and the sections that follow it,  
is similar to that for all other Dialog 
employees. Differences in policy are  
outlined below.

•  Retirement benefits – other Dialog 

employees participate in the Company’s 
defined contribution pension plan.  
The value of contributions made by  
the Company is consistent for all UK 
employees including executive Directors 
at 9% of base salary. Retirement 
provisions in locations other than the  
UK are operated in accordance with  
local market practice and their value 
varies by location.

•  Annual bonus – all Dialog employees 

participate in annual bonus plans. The 
nature of those plans varies somewhat by 
location and employee category. Most 
employees participate in a profit-sharing 
plan; a smaller group participates in a 
plan based on performance against 
individual objectives.

•  EIP – participation in the EIP is limited to 
around 30 Dialog employees including 
executive Directors, individuals in other 
senior roles, and other key employees. 
Deferral of bonus into invested awards  
is limited to executive Directors.

•  Notice periods – most other UK 

employees’ contracts of employment 
include three-month notice periods.

Clawback and malus policy
Under the rules of the deferred bonus plan 
and the EIP, the Remuneration Committee  
is entitled to cancel or clawback some or all 
of a participant’s deferred shares, invested 
shares or EIP shares in the event that  
the Audit Committee of the Company 
determines that the financial accounts of  
the Company were misstated to a material 
extent (such determination must be made 
within two years of the award date or six 
years if in relation to fraud or reckless 
behaviour by an executive). Such clawback 
may be applied through direct repayment  
or a reduction in unvested awards or future 
grants, or a reduction in such other payments 
as might otherwise be due from the Company 
to the individual.

Contract terms
The CEO’s contract provides for six months’ 
notice on either side (which is extendable to 
12 months’ notice in the case of a change of 
control), during which only base salary and 
benefits are payable, and bonus if he is 
employed at the year end as described in 
the termination arrangements section above.

Share options for  
non-executive Directors 
Until 2012, non-executive Directors received 
part of their fees in the form of options over 
Dialog shares. This practice was felt to align 
their interests with those of Shareholders.

Use of options was stopped ahead of the 
2013 financial year and the last awards 
made (in 2012) will vest in 2015. No further 
options were awarded in 2013 and none  
will be awarded in future years. Provision of 
share options is not included in the policy 
table above as options are not part of the 
Company’s forward-looking remuneration 
policy. According to UK regulations 
however, reference to options must be 
made in the policy section of the Directors’ 
remuneration report, in order to permit 
payments under outstanding awards,  
hence the inclusion of this section here.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
74

Directors’ remuneration policy  
report continued

Indicative remuneration levels resulting from policy
The graphs below represent the pay mix between the different elements of remuneration for the CEO, assuming threshold, target and 
maximum performance.

The scenarios shown below are based on 
the following assumptions:

•  Minimum performance: fixed pay only 
(base salary, benefits and pension;

•  Target performance: fixed pay, annual 
bonus of half maximum opportunity 
(100% of salary) and 40% of maximum 
EIP award vesting (we assume the CEO 
voluntarily defers 50% of his cash bonus 
and receives additional shares under the 
EIP accordingly); and

•  Maximum performance: fixed pay, 

maximum annual bonus of 200% of 
salary and 100% of maximum EIP award 
vesting (including EIP shares provided as 
a result of assumed investment of 100% 
of cash bonus – for simplicity we assume 
no change in salary over the period). 
Note that this scenario assumes maximum 
performance is achieved under both  
the annual bonus and the long-term 
incentive plans. Long-term incentive  
plan performance is measured over  
a three-year period as described in  
the policy table on page 72

Chief Executive

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

642,127

0

5,703,913

49%

20%

20%

11%

2,608,995

42%

11%

22%

25%

Stakeholder views
Shareholder proxy advisory groups are 
engaged when the Company is considering 
material changes to policy, including 
approval of any new share plans, as was  
the case in 2013 in respect of the 2012 
reporting year. In 2013, such groups were 
informed of changes to the CEO’s base 
salary, as explained in last year’s Directors’ 
remuneration report.

There is no formal engagement with 
employees on matters of executive 
remuneration but employees are 
encouraged to provide their view on  
any aspect of the Company’s operations 
through the Company’s intranet-based 
feedback system VP Blog.

Long-Term Incentive – EIP award

Long-Term Incentive – EIP deferred  

bonus match

Annual Variable Element

Fixed Elements

Notes:
1   Fixed elements comprise base pay of US$596,229 less 
3% sacrificed into the pension plan, plus pensions  
and benefits.

2   Pension value is based on the 2013 value of 

US$36,636 in line with the notes on page 76.

3   Benefit levels are assumed to be US$27,000 based on 

Minimum On target Maximum

previous years.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate GovernanceAnnual report on remuneration

75

Audited information

Incumbent

Year

Total salary  
US$1

Benefits 
US$

Pension  
US$

Total  
fixed pay  
US$2

Annual  
bonus 
US$3

LTI award  
US$4

Total  
variable pay 
US$5

Total  
excluding
LTI awards 
US$6

Total 
US$7

Dr Jalal Bagherli

2013 

501,631 

26,767 

36,636 

565,034 

1,097,104 

157,885  1,254,989 

1,662,139 1,820,023

Dr Jalal Bagherli

2012 

475,005 

27,094 

138,905 

641,004 

1,053,333 

472,887  1,526,220 

1,694,337  2,167,224

Incumbent

Chris Burke8

Chris Burke

Aidan Hughes

Aidan Hughes

John McMonigall

John McMonigall

Gregorio Reyes9

Gregorio Reyes

Russ Shaw

Russ Shaw

Peter Weber

Peter Weber

Chang-Bun Yoon

Chang-Bun Yoon

Richard Beyer10

Richard Beyer

Michael Cannon

Michael Cannon

Year

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013 

2012 

2013  

2012  

2013  

2012  

Total fees  
US$

126,340 

84,477 

128,945 

95,037 

114,618 

84,477 

137,085 

116,156 

128,945 

95,037 

114,618 

84,477 

70,107 

63,358 

114,292  

–  

93,778  

–  

Benefits  
US$

Other 
remuneration 
US$

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  

–  

–  

–  

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  

–  

–  

–  

Total 
US$

126,340

84,477

128,945

95,037

114,618

84,477

137,085

116,156

128,945

95,037

114,618

84,477

70,107

63,358

114,292

–

93,778

–

 Base salary earned during the financial year ending 31 December and excludes amounts sacrificed into pension (2012: US$38,037; 2013: US$55,857).

Notes:
1 
2  The sum of basic salary, benefits and pension.
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10   Richard Beyer became Chairman of the Board on 23 July 2013.

 Annual bonus cash element and deferred share element awarded in relation to the financial year ending 31 December.
 LTI reflects the gain on options which vested during each year. 
 The sum of annual bonus (cash and deferred share element) and long-term incentives.
 The sum of basic salary, benefits, pension and annual bonus (cash and deferred share element).
 The sum of basic salary, benefits, pension, annual bonus (cash and deferred share element) and long-term incentives which vested during the year.
 Chris Burke waived £50,000 in fees as tax was due for share options previously exercised, the figure presented here is the total figure prior to the waiver.
 Gregorio Reyes stepped down as Chairman of the Board on 23 July 2013.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance76

Annual report on remuneration continued

Executive Director
Fixed remuneration

Base salary
The CEO was awarded a 15% increase in 
annual salary with effect from 1 July 2013. 
His current salary is £381,570 (US$596,299). 
The rationale for this increase was reported 
in our 2012 annual report and has been 
communicated to Shareholders. In the  
light of his performance and contribution, 
the growth of the Company and the 
increasing competitive market pressure, the 
Remuneration Committee considers that the 
CEO’s base salary is too far behind market 
median to be sustainable. For this reason 
the Committee proposes to make above-
market increases annually until such time as 
it is comfortable that his salary is sufficient 
to mitigate the risk to the Company and its 
Shareholders of him leaving. The Committee 
will monitor market conditions carefully to 
ensure that salary does not exceed median 
market levels and continues to represent 
good value for money for Shareholders.

Other benefits
The CEO received a cash allowance in lieu  
of a company car, medical insurance for 
himself and his spouse and life and disability 
insurance. The total value of taxable benefits 
provided was US$26,767, equivalent to  
4.5% of his current salary.

Pension
The executive is provided with a defined 
benefit pension arrangement, a Defined 
Benefit Small Self-Administered Scheme. 
This arrangement commenced in May 2012. 
Each year, on the advice of the Scheme 
Actuary, a fixed amount of pension is 
secured from the Scheme by the payment  
of a contribution by the employer. 

The employer pays part of the cost of the 
benefit as a contribution equivalent to 9% of 
salary, with any balance met by the executive 
through a salary sacrifice arrangement.  
The amount of pension secured each year  
is set by the Actuary to be funded in full by 
the contribution so that there is no funding 
shortfall and the assets are always sufficient 
to meet the liabilities (the intention is that  
no further funding will be required by the 
Company). The pension purchased each year 
will not increase between now and pension 
age (60).

For the purposes of the single figure 
included in the table on page 75 we have 
valued the pension in line with required 
defined benefit methodology. In 2013, the 
employer contribution was US$109,301, of 
which US$55,857 resulted from salary 
sacrifice. The cost to Dialog is set at 9% of 
base pay in line with the pension provision 
for all other employees excluding the salary 
sacrifice. Dialog also contributes half the 
National Insurance contributions saved on 
the salary sacrifice.

Variable compensation
Annual bonus
For 2013, the CEO was eligible for annual 
bonus of up to 200% of salary for maximum 
performance, with 100% of salary being 
paid for target performance and no awards 
payable if profit was below threshold.

Performance measures used were:

•  Financial goals (30%) comprising  

revenue (10%), gross margin (7.5%),  
EBIT (12.5%);

•  Commercial goals (40%) comprising 
product-related measures (30%) and 
customer-related measures (10%); and

•  Organisational and employee-related 

goals (30%).

Performance against targets set in these 
areas was as shown in the table below. 
Performance under gross margin, product-
related, customer-related, organisational 
and employee-related measures is 
considered by the Board to be commercially 
sensitive and will be disclosed in the annual 
report in a future year if it is considered no 
longer to be commercially sensitive.

Accordingly, the Committee determined  
that a bonus equivalent to 183.96% of base 
salary should be paid. This amount will be 
released to the CEO in March 2014 with 
50% of bonus received in cash and 50% 
deferred into Dialog shares.

Long-term incentive plans
In 2013, share options with a total value  
of US$157,885 vested to the CEO under 
awards made in 2009. No performance 
measures were attached to the vesting of 
these options but their value was dependent 
on share price growth. In addition, the CEO 
was required to remain in service for a total 
period of four years from grant in order to 
receive all of the awards made. 

Measure

Revenue

EBIT

Outcome

US$876m

14.7%

Below target

On target

Above target

X

X

Revenue is defined as Total Dialog 2013 IFRS Revenue (US$902.9 million) excluding iWatt IFRS revenues recorded in 2013 (US$26.8 million). EBIT is defined as Total Dialog 2013 IFRS EBIT 
(US$102.7 million) excluding iWatt related IFRS EBIT (US$22.5 million loss), acquisition accounting adjustments and related cost (US$3.7 million). These normalisation adjustments are required 
on the basis that 2013 Dialog budget did not include iWatt.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance77

Share awards made during the year
As noted in the policy section above, shares awarded are structured as nominal priced options, hence the reference to options throughout.

Awarded during the year

Date of award

EIP – performance shares

Granted 
number

Market price at  
date of grant

Face value  
of award

% of award that  
will vest at threshold 
performance

Performance  
period

Dr Jalal Bagherli

16/02/2013

98,084

€13.77

€1,350,617

15%

01/01/2013 – 31/12/2015

Deferred shares

Dr Jalal Bagherli

EIP – invested shares

18/02/2013

42,611

€13.61

€579,936

100% 18/02/2013 – 18/02/20162

Dr Jalal Bagherli

18/02/2013

42,611

€13.61

€579,936

15%

01/01/2013 – 31/12/2015

Notes:
1  Face value is calculated as the number of shares, multiplied by the market price at the date of grant.
2  Dates reflect the service period which must be completed for the award to vest, there are no further performance conditions attached to the deferred bonus. 
3   In 2013, the CEO was awarded 98,084 EIP shares (in the form of nominal price options), which at the date of grant (16 February 2013) had a value of €1,350,617. Receipt of 

these shares is subject to achievement of performance conditions as outlined on page 69.

Banked shares are not subject to further 
performance conditions. Shares banked 
during the performance period are released 
to executive Directors as soon as practicable 
after the third anniversary of the award.

As disclosed in the 2012 annual report, 
share dilution as a result of equity-based 
incentive awards to all Dialog employees is 
managed to an average 1% flow rate in 
order to ensure that it moves over time 
towards a rolling 10% in 10 years.

Non-executive Directors’ fees
In 2013, the Chairman’s fee was £110,000. 
Fees for non-executive Directors were 
£80,000, with an additional £10,000 paid 
for chairmanship of Board Committees. 

Of his 2012 annual bonus (paid in 2013),  
the CEO deferred 75% of the bonus paid 
which at the share price on the date of 
award (€13.61) was equivalent to 42,611 
shares. These shares were matched on a 
one-for-one basis under the EIP, meaning his 
total EIP award in 2013 was 140,695 shares 
with total value of €1,930,553. As noted 
above, receipt of these shares is subject to 
achievement of performance conditions as 
outlined on page 69.

Performance metrics attached were:

•  75% EBIT and revenue, equally weighted

•  25% share price growth

EBIT and revenue targets are set annually 
over the three-year performance period of 
the award. For each annual period a third of 
this part of the award is banked based on 
actual Dialog performance against targets 
set at the beginning of each year.

Share price growth is measured at the 
anniversary date of the award over the 
three-year performance period. Shares 
subject to share price growth conditions  
are banked based on annual share  
price performance.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance78

Annual report on remuneration continued

Directors’ interests in shares
The CEO is expected to establish and hold a shareholding of at least 200% of salary excluding unvested EIP awards. The CEO currently 
complies with this requirement.

Number at  
31 December 2013

Dr Jalal Bagherli

1, 2, 3, 4, 9,  

10, 11, 12

Chris Burke

Aidan Hughes

John McMonigall

Gregorio Reyes

Russ Shaw

Peter Weber

Chang-Bun Yoon

5, 13

6, 14

5, 15

7

6, 16

5

8, 17

10 pence 
ordinary  
shares

EIP – 
performance 
shares

Deferred 
shares

EIP –  
invested 
shares

Share  
options 
– unvested

Share options
 – vested but 
unexercised  
in the year

Share  
options 
– exercised  
in the year

268,676 

187,557 

42,611 

42,611 

– 

682,412 

15,593 

25,000 

76,000 

– 

9,946 

22,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

3,889 

4,374 

3,889 

5,347 

4,374 

3,889 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total

1,223,867

19,482

29,374

79,889

5,347

14,320

25,889

0

Number at  
31 December 2012

10 pence 
ordinary  
shares

EIP – 
performance 
shares

Deferred 
shares

EIP –  
invested 
shares

Share  
options 
– unvested

Share options
 – vested but 
unexercised  
in the year

Share 
options  
– exercised  
in the year

Total

Dr Jalal Bagherli

1, 2, 3, 4, 9,  

10, 11, 12

266,679 

97,603 

Chris Burke

Aidan Hughes

John McMonigall

Gregorio Reyes

Russ Shaw

Peter Weber

Chang-Bun Yoon

5, 13

6, 14

5, 15

7

6, 16

5

8, 17

15,593 

25,000 

76,000 

20,000 

19,891 

33,000 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

10,690 

671,722 

329,940 

1,378,631

3,889 

4,374 

3,889 

5,347 

4,374 

3,889 

1,850 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

23,757 

44,168 

8,550 

0 

40,000 

0 

0 

43,239

73,542

88,439

25,347

64,265

36,889

1,850

Current options outstanding as per dates:
1 

 EIP award as of 31 December 2013, includes two awards granted on 16/02/2013 (98,084 options) and 16/02/2012 (89,473 options (97,603 originally granted, however,  
8,130 lapsed at first measurement point on 16/02/2013)). Exercise price for 16/02/2012 grant is €0.12. Exercise price for 16/02/2013 grant is €0.12.

2  2013 deferred shares includes an award granted on 18/02/2013, exercise price is €0.01. Total award size is 42,611 options.
3  2013 EIP invested shares includes an award granted on 18/02/2013, exercise price is €0.12. Total award size is 42,611 options.
4 

 2013 share options vested but unexercised includes three awards granted on 04/02/2010 (155,000 options), 18/02/2011 (508,170 options), and 13/05/2009 (19,242 options). 
Exercise price for 04/02/2010 grant is €0.11. Exercise price for 18/02/2011 grant is €0.12. Exercise price for 13/05/2009 grant is €1.52.
 2013 and 2012 share options unvested includes two awards granted on 21/07/2011 (2,039 options) and 18/07/2012 (1,850 options). Exercise price for 21/07/2011 grant is €0.15. 
Exercise price for 18/07/2012 grant is €0.15.
 2013 share options unvested includes two awards granted on 21/07/2011 (2,293 options) and 18/07/2012 (2,081 options). Exercise price for 21/07/2011 grant is €0.15.  
Exercise price for 18/07/2012 grant is €0.15.
 2013 share options unvested includes two awards granted on 21/07/2011 (2,803 options) and 18/07/2012 (2,544 options). Exercise price for 21/07/2011 grant is €0.15.  
Exercise price for 18/07/2012 grant is €0.15.

5 

6 

7 

8  2013 share options unvested includes an award granted on 18/07/2012, exercise price is €0.15.
9  2012 EIP award granted on 16/02/2012, exercise price is €0.12.
10  2012 share options unvested includes an award granted on 13/05/2009, exercise price is €1.52.
11   2012 share options vested but unexercised includes three awards granted on 04/02/2010 (155,000 options), 18/02/2011 (508,170 options), and 13/05/2009 (8,552 options). 

Exercise price for 04/02/2010 grant is €0.11. Exercise price for 18/02/2011 grant is €0.12. Exercise price for 13/05/2009 grant is €1.52.

12   2012 share options exercised in the year includes those exercised from two awards granted on 04/02/2010 (290,290 options) and 13/05/2009 (39,650 options).  

Exercise price for 13/05/2009 grant is €1.52. Exercise price for 04/02/2010 is €0.11.

13   2012 share options exercised in the year includes two awards granted on 12/07/2006 (5,210 options) and 22/04/2009 (18,547 options). Exercise price for 12/07/2006  

grant is €1.40. Exercise price for 22/04/2009 is €1.17.

14   2012 share options exercised in the year includes three awards granted on 19/06/2006 (4,168 options), 30/04/2008 (20,000 options) and 22/04/2009 (20,000 options).  

Exercise price for 19/06/2006 grant is €1.27. Exercise price for 30/04/2008 is €1.35. Exercise price for 22/04/2009 is €1.17.

15   2012 share options exercised in the year includes two awards granted on 19/06/2006 (5,210 options) and 22/04/2009 (3,340 options). Exercise price for 19/06/2006 grant  

is €1.27. Exercise price for 22/04/2009 is €1.17.

16   2012 share options exercised in the year includes two awards granted on 30/04/2008 (20,000 options) and 22/04/2009 (20,000 options). Exercise price for 30/04/2008 grant  

is €1.35. Exercise price for 22/04/2009 is €1.17.

17   Options awarded to Chang-Bun Yoon lapsed on his resignation date of 22 August 2013.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79

Unaudited information

Annual change in CEO pay versus employee pay
The table below compares the change in base salary, benefits (excluding pension) and bonus awards for the CEO and for an average UK 
employee over the period 2012 to 2013. The salary increase shown for the CEO was referred to in the 2012 annual report and communicated 
to investors in 2013. It reflects the Remuneration Committee’s view that the salary positioning of the CEO is too far behind market levels to 
be sustainable. In accordance with the discretion referred to in the policy section above, the Committee increased the CEO’s salary in 2013  
at a rate higher than that for other employees.

Chief Executive base salary

Relevant average comparator employees’ base salary

Chief Executive taxable benefits

Relevant average comparator employees’ taxable benefits

Chief Executive annual bonus

Relevant average comparator employees’ annual bonus

Chief Executive total

Relevant average comparator employees’ total

Year ended 
31 December 2013

Year ended 
31 December 2012

Percentage 
change

£381,570

£60,570

£17,126

£837

£701,936

£7,788

£1,100,632

£69,195

£331,800

£58,571

£17,069

£805

£663,600

£8,572

£1,012,469

£67,958

15.0%

3.4%

0.3%

4.1%

5.8%

(9.1)%

8.7%

1.8%

Note:
Figures in this table are in GBP and differ to those in the single figure table on page 75 which a) are presented in USD, and b) exclude amounts contributed by the CEO to pension.

At the time of preparation for this report annual bonuses for the Group had yet to be finalised and the numbers presented overleaf reflect 
expected payouts.

UK employees include all UK-based Dialog employees and were selected for comparison since they are located in the same market as the 
CEO and receive similar benefits as described in the policy section above.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance80

Annual report on remuneration continued

Relative importance of spend on pay
This chart shows the amounts spent in 2012 
and 2013 by Dialog on employee pay and 
research and development, and also the 
Group’s accumulated retained earnings at 
the relevant year end.

US$000

250,000

200,000

150,000

100,000

50,000

0

CEO pay and relative  
TSR performance
The following graph compares Dialog 
Semiconductor’s TSR performance to  
that of the same investment in the  
German TecDAX Index. This comparison  
has been chosen because it reflects the  
local market and industry in which Dialog  
is listed. We also show a comparison to  
the Philadelphia SE Semiconductor Sector 
Index (Price return) as an additional industry 
comparator, recognising that Dialog 
competes with companies on an 
international basis.

TSR is the measure of the returns that a 
company has provided for its shareholders, 
reflecting share price movements and – 
where relevant – assuming reinvestment  
of dividends. Data is averaged over 30 days 
at the end of each financial year.

2012

2013

Pay spend 
for Group

Research and 
development

Accumulated retained 
earnings

Value of a hypothetical US$100/€100 investment

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

€2,450

$257
€240

0

2008

Source: DataStream

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Dialog Semiconductor – TSR   

German TecDAX Index – TSR

Philadelphia Semiconductor Index – Price return

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance81

We also present in the table below the annual change in the single figure total remuneration provided to the CEO over the same period.

Financial year ending

31/12/2009

31/12/2010

30/12/2011

31/12/2012

31/12/2013

Total remuneration including unrealised gains (single 
figure basis)1,2

US$1,028,853

US$4,809,398

US$30,426,678

US$2,167,224

US$1,820,023

Long-term variable pay (% of maximum)

95%

100%

100%

100%

100%

1    The total remuneration for 2010 and 2011 includes awards made under the 2008 LTIP plan approved by Shareholders at the 2008 AGM. The values vested to the CEO from  

this plan were US$3,593,299 (2010) and US$29,103,138 (2011), resulting from the exceptional performance and share price growth of the Company, as can be seen in the TSR 
performance chart above. There are no further awards under this plan. Total remuneration includes the value of long-term incentive awards at the time they vest, as required  
by UK reporting regulations. The actual value realised by the CEO is based on the market value on the date they are permitted (under directors’ trading restrictions) and/or  
choose to exercise options or sell shares. The value presented does not therefore reflect exactly that received by the CEO.

2   Under the Company’s annual bonus plan the CEO may receive “maximum base bonus” of 200% of salary, with a “further bonus” equivalent to 1% of the Company’s annual 

consolidated profit after tax and interest but before extraordinary items, less the value of the maximum base bonus described above (i.e. 200% of salary). No “further bonus”  
has ever been paid.

Operation of policy in the  
following year
As described in the policy section above,  
the Committee is satisfied that the CEO’s 
current remuneration arrangements remain 
fit for purpose and proposes to make no 
material changes to the operation of the 
remuneration policy in 2014. The Committee 
will continue to monitor closely the alignment 
of policy with Dialog’s strategic objectives 
and the competitiveness of the CEO’s base 
salary in particular, as described above.

Governance
Remuneration Committee
The Board as a whole is responsible for 
setting the Company’s policy on Directors’ 
remuneration. The Board of Directors has 
established a Remuneration Committee 
(“the Committee”) and has delegated 
authority to this Committee to determine 
and recommend to the Board: the salaries 
and incentive compensation of the 
Company’s officers and changes to  
Board structure, size and composition.

The Committee comprises only 
independent, non-executive Directors.  
The members during the year were Mike 
Cannon (Chair from 25 October 2013), Rich 
Beyer (Chair from 2 May 2013 to 25 October 
2013), Russ Shaw (Chair until 2 May 2013), 
Chris Burke and Peter Weber. Mike Cannon 
and Rich Beyer were joint Chairmen of the 
Committee meeting held on 24 October 
2013 in order for Rich Beyer to hand over  
his responsibilities to Mike Cannon. The 
Committee’s members have no financial 
interest in the Company other than as 
Shareholders and through the fees paid  
to them.

By invitation, other members of the Board 
may attend the Committee’s meetings.  
The CEO and the Senior Vice President, 
Human Resources, may also attend by 
invitation but take no part in discussions or 
decisions on matters relating to their own 
remuneration. The Committee is free to seek 
its own advice free from management as it 
deems appropriate.

During the year, the Committee sought  
and received general advice relating to 
remuneration from Towers Watson. Towers 
Watson was appointed by the Committee in 
2012 following a competitive tender process. 
The Committee are satisfied that the advice 
received from Towers Watson is objective 
and independent and is not subject to any 
material conflict of interest. 

Towers Watson are signatories to the UK 
Remuneration Consultants Group Code of 
Conduct and all advice received during the 
year was provided in accordance with this 
code. They provide no other services to the 
Company. Fees paid to Towers Watson 
during the year in respect of advice relating 
to Directors’ pay totalled £163,011 
(excluding VAT).

The Committee also received advice from 
the Senior Vice President, Human Resources 
and the Company Secretary. During the  
year the Committee met formally on five 
occasions, in addition the Committee 
Chairman held a number of meetings  
with advisers.

Responsibilities
The Remuneration Committee’s main 
responsibilities include to:

•  Determine the salaries and incentive 

compensation of the Company’s officers 
and the officers of the Company’s 
subsidiaries

•  Provide recommendations for other 

employees and consultants as 
appropriate, and

•  Administer the Company’s 

compensation, stock and benefits plan

The key activities of the Committee during 
the year were to:

•  Review, plan and approve CEO and 

Executive Management remuneration

•  Review and address 2012 Annual General 

Meeting outcomes

•  Consider market trend, and

•  Review changes to disclosure regime in 

the UK

Shareholder voting results  
from 2013 AGM
The table below summarises the number  
of votes for and against the Dialog 
remuneration report at the 2013 AGM.  
We also include the number of abstentions 
(referred to as votes withheld).

AGM resolution

Votes for (m)

% for

Votes against (m)

% against

Total votes cast (m)

Votes witheld (m)

2

24,132,887

94.75%

1,337,154

5.25%

25,470,041

4,400

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance82

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for 
preparing the annual report and the 
Group and parent company financial 
statements in accordance with the 
applicable law and regulations. UK 
company law requires the Directors to 
prepare Group and parent company 
financial statements for each financial 
year. Under the law the Directors are 
required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with IFRS as 
adopted by the EU and have elected 
to prepare the parent company financial 
statements on the same basis.

The Group and parent company financial 
statements are required by law and IFRS 
as adopted by the EU to present fairly 
the financial position of the Group and 
the parent company and the financial 
performance and cash flows for that 
period; the Companies Act 2006 provides 
in relation to such financial statements 
that references in the relevant part of 
the Act to financial statements giving a 
true and fair view are references to their 
achieving a fair presentation. 

In preparing each of the Group and 
parent company financial statements,  
the Directors are required to:

1   Select suitable accounting policies and 

then apply them consistently;

2   Present information, including 

accounting policies, in a manner that 
provides relevant, reliable, comparable 
and understandable information;

3   Provide additional disclosures 

when compliance with the specific 
requirements in IFRS is insufficient to 
enable users to understand the impact 
of particular transactions, other events 
and conditions on the entity’s financial 
position and financial performances;

4   State whether they have been 

prepared in accordance with IFRS as 
adopted by the EU; and

5   Make judgements and estimates that 

are reasonable and prudent.

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
proper accounting records that disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the parent 
company and enable them to ensure that 
its financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and article 4 of the 
IAS Regulation.

They have a general responsibility for 
taking such steps as are reasonably open 
to them to safeguard the assets of the 
Group and to prevent and detect fraud 
and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations,  
the Directors are also responsible for 
preparing a Strategic report, Directors’ 
report and Directors’ remuneration  
report that comply with that law and 
those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in the UK governing the 
preparation and dissemination of  
financial statements may differ from 
legislations in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement

The Directors confirm, to the best of their 
knowledge, that:

• 

In accordance with the applicable 
reporting principles, the consolidated 
financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with IFRS as adopted  
by the EU, give a true and fair view  
of the assets, liabilities, financial  
position and profit and loss of the  
issuer and undertakings included  
in the consolidation.

•  The annual report and accounts includes 
a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the 
position of the Company and the Group, 
together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties associated with 
the expected development of the 
Company and the Group.

The annual report and accounts, taken  
as a whole, is in line with good corporate 
governance standards, provides the 
information necessary for Shareholders  
to assess the Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy and is fair, 
balanced and understandable.

Dr Jalal Bagherli
Chief Executive Officer

Jean-Michel Richard
CFO, Vice President Finance

20 February 2014

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 4 | Corporate Governance 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statement and notes

83

Independent Auditors’ report to the members 
of Dialog Semiconductor Plc

We have audited the financial statements of Dialog Semiconductor Plc for the year ended 31 December 2013 which comprise the 
Consolidated and Company Statements of financial position, the Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the Consolidated and Company statement of cash flows and the Consolidated and Company statements of changes 
in equity and the related notes 1 to 35. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the parent company financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibility statement set out on page 82, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us 
to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance 
that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether 
the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s and the parent company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and 
adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the 
financial statements.

In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report and accounts to identify material inconsistencies with 
the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent 
with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or 
inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2013 

and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; and

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and

•  the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and as 

applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group 

financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 201384

Section 5 | Consolidated financial statement and notes

Independent Auditors’ report to the members 
of Dialog Semiconductor Plc continued

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion:

•  the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and

•  the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 

prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

•  the information given in the Corporate Governance statement set out on page 61 with respect to internal control and risk management 

systems in relation to financial reporting processes and about share capital structures is consistent with the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 

branches not visited by us; or

•  the parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report to be audited are not in agreement with the 

accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

•  a Corporate Governance statement has not been prepared by the Company.

Tony McCartney
(Senior Statutory Auditor)  
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP, Statutory Auditor  
Reading

20 February 2014

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

85 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

As at 31 December 2013 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade accounts receivable and other receivable 

Inventories 

Income tax receivables 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Goodwill 

Other intangible assets 

Investments 

Deposits 

Income tax receivables 

Deferred tax assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities and Shareholders' equity 

Trade and other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Provisions 

Income taxes payable 

Other current liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Provisions 

Other non-current financial liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities (non-current) 

Total non-current liabilities 

Ordinary shares 

Additional paid-in capital 

Retained earnings 

Other reserves 

Employee stock purchase plan shares 

Net Shareholders´ equity 

Total liabilities and Shareholders´ equity 

Notes 

At 31 December
2013
US$000

At 31 December 
2012
US$000

7 

8 

9 

6 

10 

11 

12 

4, 5, 13 

13 

14 

6 

6 

15 

16 

17 

18 

17 

19 

6 

186,025

127,336

117,541

72

3,994

12,476

447,444

58,465

244,878

148,591

1,531

1,450

158

24,935

480,008

312,435

82,887

152,455

60

3,120

12,545

563,502

50,318

32,283

51,789

–

1,137

198

8,913

144,638

927,452

708,140

91,391

23,923

8,000

5,354

34,356

163,024

1,488

265,657

40,633

307,778

12,852

246,289

199,881

(130)

(2,242)

106,216

4,117

1,288

9,359

21,670

142,650

603

176,617

5,679

182,899

12,852

243,829

129,190

(427)

(2,853)

21 

456,650

382,591

927,452

708,140

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 February 2014 and were signed on its behalf by: 

Dr Jalal Bagherli 
Director 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
86  

Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Consolidated income statement 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Selling and marketing expenses 

General and administrative expenses 

Research and development expenses 

Restructuring 

Other operating income 

Operating profit 

Interest income 

Interest expense 

Foreign currency exchange gains (losses), net 

Result before income taxes 

Income tax expense 

Net profit 

Earnings per share (in US$) 

Basic 

Diluted 

Weighted average number of shares (in thousands) 

Basic 

Diluted 

Notes

3, 26, 29

3

2013 

US$000 

902,907 

(551,099) 

2012

US$000

773,583

(480,971)

351,808 

292,612

(49,000) 

(44,255) 

(38,669)

(33,476)

26

(159,287) 

(127,886)

– 

(1,549)

3, 4, 29

3,394 

–

3

3

6

2

102,660 

91,032

565 

(13,345) 

(168) 

1,360

(6,466)

199

89,712 

86,125

(27,508) 

(23,612)

62,204 

62,513

2013 

2012

0.95 

0.92 

65,641 

67,676 

0.97

0.93

64,681

67,354

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

87 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Net profit 

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in 
subsequent periods: 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

Cash flow hedges 

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

62,204

62,513

269

91

(63)

297

(322)

8,871

(725)

7,824

62,501

70,337

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
88  

Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net profit 
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash generated from operations: 
Interest expense, net 
Income tax expense 
Impairment of inventories 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Losses on disposals of fixed assets and impairment of fixed assets 
Expense related to share-based payments 
Changes in working capital: 
Trade accounts receivable, other receivables and factoring 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Trade accounts payable 
Provisions 
Other assets and liabilities 

Cash generated from operations 

Interest paid 
Interest received 
Income taxes paid 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities:  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Purchase of iWatt net of acquired cash 
Purchase of intangible assets 
Payments for capitalised development costs 
Sale (purchase) of other investments 
Change in other long term assets 

Cash flow used for investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities:  
Cash flow from the convertible bond 
Net cash flow from financial liabilities 
Sale of employee stock purchase plan shares  

Cash flow from financing activities 

Notes

2013 

US$000 

2012

US$000

62,204 

62,513

3
6

12
13

23

8

12
4
13
13

12,780 
27,508 
14,445 
18,581 
28,646 
1,369 
8,487 

(33,418) 
26,871 
(923) 
(19,490) 
4,135 
4,067 

5,106
23,612
8,207
12,698
19,593
1,029
6,955

(36,158)
(105,015)
(159)
55,652
293
7,462

155,262 

61,788

(3,805) 
587 
(41,365) 

(1,141)
1,277
(9,483)

110,679 

52,441

(23,173) 
(303,851) 
(9,519) 
(5,974) 
(1,500) 
(186) 

(344,203) 

– 
103,650 
3,071 

106,721 

(35,025)
–
(13,417)
(5,956)
–
98

(54,300)

196,631
–
4,114

200,745

Cash flow from (used for) operating, investing and financing activities 

(126,803) 

198,886

Net foreign exchange difference 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

393 

(41)

(126,410) 

198,845

312,435 

113,590

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

7

186,025 

312,435

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

89 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Additional paid-in 

Ordinary Shares

capital

Retained earnings

US$000

US$000

US$000

Currency 

translation 

adjustment

US$000

Other reserves 

Employee stock 

purchase plan 

Hedges 

US$000 

shares

US$000

Total

US$000

Balance at 1 January 2012 

12,380

203,911

59,722

(1,879)

(6,372) 

(3,158)

264,604

–

62,513

(85)

7,909 

Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Conversion right embedded in Convertible 
Bond 

Convertible Bond transaction cost 
attributable to conversion right 

Capital Increase for employee share option 
plan (gross proceeds)  

Transaction cost of capital increase - 
employee share option plan  

Sale of employee stock purchase plan 
shares 

Equity settled transactions, net of tax 

–

–

–

37,393

(814)

472

2,680

–

–

–

(33)

692

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,955

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

(3,152)

– 

– 

– 

–

3,457

–

70,337

37,393

(814)

-

(33)

4,149

6,955

Changes in Equity total 

472

39,918

69,468

(85)

7,909 

305

117,987

Balance at 31 December 2012 /  
1 January 2013 

Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Sale of employee stock purchase plan 
shares 

Equity settled transactions, net of tax 

Changes in Equity total 

12,852

243,829

129,190

(1,964)

1,537 

(2,853)

382,591

–

–

–

–

–

62,204

254

2,460

–

–

8,487

–

–

2,460

70,691

254

43 

– 

– 

43 

–

62,501

611

–

611

3,071

8,487

74,059

Balance at 31 December 2013 

12,852

246,289

199,881

(1,710)

1,580 

(2,242)

456,650

For further details, please refer to note 21. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
90  

Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements 
statements continued 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

1.  General 
The consolidated financial statements of Dialog Semiconductor Plc (“Dialog” or the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2013 were 
authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 20 February 2014. Dialog Semiconductor Plc is a company 
incorporated in the UK, whose shares are publicly listed in Frankfurt/Main, Germany. The principal activities of the Group are set out in the 
segment reporting (note 26). 

Company name and registered office 
Dialog Semiconductor Plc 
Tower Bridge House  
St Katharine’s Way 
London E1W 1AA 
United Kingdom 

Basis of presentation 
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that derivative financial instruments are stated at their 
fair value. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars (“US$”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand 
(US$000) except when otherwise stated.  

Statement of compliance 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the recognition and measurement requirements of 
International Financial Reporting standards (IFRS) and its interpretation as adopted by the EU. Based on these standards, management has 
applied the accounting policies as provided in note 2. 

2.  Summary of significant accounting policies 
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures 
The accounting policies are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the changes resulting from the adoption of the 
following amended, revised and new standards and the new IFRIC interpretation during the year: 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements 
The amendments to IAS 1 were issued in June 2011 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012. The amendments 
require companies preparing financial statements in accordance with IFRSs to group together items within Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) 
that may be reclassified to the profit or loss section of the income statement. The amendments also reaffirm existing requirements that items in 
OCI and profit or loss should be presented as either a single statement or two consecutive statements. The amendment primarily results in a 
grouping of OCI items. However all OCI items presented by the Group are reclassifiable.  

IAS 12 Income taxes 
The amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes were issued in December 2010 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2012, however the amendment was adopted by the EU for periods beginning on 1 January 2013. IAS 12 requires an entity to measure the 
deferred tax relating to an asset depending on whether the entity expects to recover the carrying amount of the asset through use or sale. It 
can be difficult and subjective to assess whether recovery will be through use or through sale when the asset is measured using the fair value 
model in IAS 40 Investment Property. The amendment provides a practical solution to the problem by introducing a presumption that recovery 
of the carrying amount will normally be through sale. As a result of the amendments, SIC-21 Income Taxes—Recovery of Revalued Non-
Depreciable Assets would no longer apply to investment properties carried at fair value. The amendments also incorporate into IAS 12 the 
remaining guidance previously contained in SIC-21, which is accordingly withdrawn. The amendment had no material effect on the financial 
statements of the Group. 

IAS 19 Employee Benefits (amended) 
The amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits were issued in December 2010 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2013. The amendments especially relate to:  

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

91 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued


eliminating an option to defer the recognition of gains and losses, known as the ‘corridor method’, improving comparability and 
faithfulness of presentation;  
streamlining the presentation of changes in assets and liabilities arising from defined benefit plans, including requiring remeasurements 
to be presented in other comprehensive income (OCI), thereby separating those changes from changes that many perceive to be the 
result of an entity’s day-to-day operations;  
enhancing the disclosure requirements for defined benefit plans, providing better information about the characteristics of defined benefit 
plans and the risks that entities are exposed to through participation in those plans.  





Since the Group does not operate any defined benefit plan, the amendment had no effect on its financial statements. 

IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (Amendments to IAS 36) 
The amendments made to this standard were issued in May 2013 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014, 
early application is permitted. These narrow-scope amendments to IAS 36 Impairment of Assets address the disclosure of information about 
the recoverable amount of impaired assets if that amount is based on fair value less costs of disposal. In addition the amendment removes the 
requirement to disclose the recoverable amount for a cash generating unit which is not impaired. Dialog makes use of the early application of 
this amendment. 

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures (amended / IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation (amended)) 
The amended IFRS 7 / IAS 32 were issued in December 2011 and are effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 in respect of 
IFRS 7 and 1 January 2014 in respect of IAS 32. The amendment standards comprise additional guidance in respect of offsetting financial 
assets and financial liabilities and introduce disclosure requirements to assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements on a 
company’s financial position. The new disclosure requirements also improve transparency in the reporting of how companies mitigate credit 
risk, including disclosure of related collateral pledged or received. As the Group is not setting off financial instruments in accordance with IAS 
32 and does not have relevant offsetting arrangements, the amendment does not have an impact on the Group. 

IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement 
The new IFRS 13 was issued in May 2011 and is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. The requirements of IFRS 13 do not 
extend the use of fair value accounting, but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by 
other standards within IFRSs. This includes recurring (eg financial instruments) and non-recurring fair value measurements (eg. purchase price 
allocations) in the balance sheet throughout the IFRSs, as well as disclosures of fair value in the notes. Beside additional disclosures in note 24, 
the standard had no material effect on the financial statements of the Group. 

Improvements to IFRSs – a collection of amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (annual improvements 
project) 
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has also issued a collection of amendments to various IFRSs (“Improvements to IFRSs”) in 
May 2012, which are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. This includes amendments to various existing IFRSs. 
Dialog does not expect a material impact on the financial position nor the financial performance of Dialog.  

In addition, the following interpretation has been issued: 

Interpretation  

Title 

IFRIC 20 1) 

Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine 

Effective date 

1 January 2013 

1) IFRIC 20 is not relevant to the operations of the Group 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted (Standards and Interpretations are endorsed by the EU except as 
noted otherwise) 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 
The new IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009. The new standard for financial instruments sets out provisions for the classification and 
measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value, 
replacing the many different rules in IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments (its business 
model) and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. 

In October 2010 additions to IFRS 9 Financial instruments were issued.  The additions outline the requirements on the accounting for financial 
liabilities. The new requirements address the problem of volatility in profit or loss (P&L) arising from an issuer choosing to measure its own 
debt at fair value (often referred to as the ‘own credit’ problem). The IASB decided to maintain the existing amortised cost measurement for 
most liabilities, limiting change to that required to address the own credit problem. With the new requirements, an entity choosing to 
measure a liability at fair value will present the portion of the change in its fair value due to changes in the entity’s own credit risk in the other 
comprehensive income (OCI) section of the income statement, rather than within profit or loss. 

In 2013, the IASB removed the previous effective date (i.e. 1 January 2015) of the new IFRS 9. A new effective date will be decided upon once 
the project is closer to its completion. IFRS 9 has not yet been endorsed by the EU. The impact will be further analysed in the future when the 
project is complete.  

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities, IAS 27 
(revised) Separate Financial Statements, IAS 28 (revised) Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 
The IASB completed in May 2011 its improvements to the accounting requirements for off balance sheet activities and joint arrangements by 
issuing IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (amended 
in June 2012 in order to clarify the transition guidance in IFRS 10 and to provide additional transition relief in IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12). 
The new and revised standards are effective for periods beginning on 1 January 2013, however the standards were adopted by the EU for 
periods beginning on 1 January 2014, at the latest. 











IFRS 10 builds on existing principles by identifying the concept of control as the determining factor in whether an entity should be 
included within the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. The standard provides additional guidance to assist in the 
determination of control where this is difficult to assess. 
The new standard has no  effect on the financial statements of the Group. 
IFRS 11 provides for a more realistic reflection of joint arrangements by focusing on the rights and obligations of the arrangement, rather 
than its legal form (as is currently the case). The standard addresses inconsistencies in the reporting of joint arrangements by requiring a 
single method to account for interests in jointly controlled entities. 
The new standard has no  effect on the financial statements of the Group, as the Group is not engaged in joint arrangements.  
IFRS 12 is a new and comprehensive standard on disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including joint 
arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and other off balance sheet vehicles. 
The new standard introduced  additional disclosures. 
IAS 27 (revised) now includes the provisions on separate financial statements that are left after the control provisions of IAS 27 have been 
included in the new IFRS 10. 
IAS 28 (revised) now includes the requirements for joint ventures, as well as associates, to be equity accounted following the issue of IFRS 
11. 

IFRIC Interpretation 21: Levies 
The new IFRIC was issued in May 2013 and is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. The IFRIC outlines the 
accounting for liabilities to pay levies imposed by governments, other than income taxes, especially when the entity should recognise a liability 
to pay a levy.  

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

93 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
IFRIC 21 is an interpretation of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.  IAS 37 sets out criteria for the recognition of a 
liability, one of which is the requirement for the entity to have a present obligation as a result of a past event (known as an obligating 
event).  The Interpretation clarifies that the obligating event that gives rise to a liability to pay a levy is the activity described in the relevant 
legislation that triggers the payment of the levy.  The Group already applies the requirements clarified by IFRIC 21 on the accounting of the 
National Insurance related to Share based payments. The liability is recognised progressively if the obligating event occurs over a period of time. 

IAS 19 Employee Benefits entitled Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19) 
The amendments made to this standard were issued in November 2013 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014 
with early application permitted. The narrow-scope amendments apply to contributions from employees or third parties to defined benefit plans. 
The objective of the amendments is to simplify the accounting for contributions that are independent of the number of years of employee 
service, for example, employee contributions that are calculated according to a fixed percentage of salary. Dialog does not expect a material 
impact on the financial position nor the financial performance of Dialog. The amendment has not yet been endorsed by the EU.  

IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement entitled Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge 
Accounting (Amendments to IAS 39). 
The amendments made to this standard were issued in June 2013 and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014. 
The narrow-scope amendments will allow hedge accounting to continue in a situation where a derivative, which has been designated as a 
hedging instrument, is novated to effect clearing with a central counterparty as a result of laws or regulation, if specific conditions are met. 
Dialog does not expect a material impact on the financial position nor the financial performance of Dialog.  

Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010–2012 Cycle and Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011–2013 Cycle-  a collection of amendments 
to International Financial Reporting Standards (annual improvements project) 
The IASB has also issued a collection of amendments to various IFRSs (“Improvements to IFRSs”) in December 2013, which are effective for 
annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2014. The Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010–2012 Cycle is a collection of amendments to IFRSs 
in response to eight issues addressed during 2010–2012. The Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011–2013 Cycle is a collection of amendments 
to IFRSs in response to four issues addressed during 2011–2013. Dialog is evaluating, whether there might be a material impact on the 
financial position or the financial performance of Dialog. The amendment has not yet been endorsed by the EU. 

The Group does not intend to make early application of the amended or revised standards and Interpretation listed above. 

Principles of consolidation and investments in affiliated companies 
The consolidated financial statements include Dialog Semiconductor Plc and its subsidiaries as at 31 December each year: 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
94  

Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued

Name 

Dialog Semiconductor GmbH 

Dialog Semiconductor B.V. 

Dialog Semiconductor (UK) Limited  

Dialog Semiconductor Operations Services Limited 

iWatt Inc.1 

iWatt Cayman1 

Dialog Semiconductor KK 

iWatt MFG (HK) Limited1 

IKOR Acquisition Corporation1 

iWatt L.L.C.1 

Dialog Argo Holdings Inc. 

Dialog Argo Holdings L.L.C. 1 

iWatt Cooperatief U.A.1 

Dialog Semiconductor Hong Kong Limited1 

iWatt B.V.1 

iWatt HK Limited1 

iWatt Integrated Circuits Technology (Shenzhen) Limited1 

iWatt Integrated Circuits Technology (Tianjin) Limited1 

Dialog Semiconductor (Italy) S.r.l. 

Dialog Semiconductor Arastirma Gelistirme ve Ticaret A.S. 

Dialog Semiconductor Hellas Societe Anonyme of Integrated Circuits1 

Dialog Semiconductor Trading (Shanghai) Limited 1 

Country of incorporation 

Participation

Germany 

The Netherlands 

UK 

UK 

USA 

Cayman Islands 

Japan 

Hong Kong 

USA 

USA 

USA 

USA 

The Netherlands 

Hong Kong  

The Netherlands 

Hong Kong 

China 

China 

Italy 

Turkey 

Greece 

China 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

[1] Held indirectly 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which Dialog obtains control, and continue to be 
consolidated until the date such control ceases. 

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting 
policies. 

All intra-group balances, transactions, unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions and dividends are eliminated in full. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction.  If Dialog loses control 
over a subsidiary, it: 









Derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; 
Derecognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest; 
Derecognises the cumulative translation differences, recorded in equity; 
Recognises the fair value of the consideration received; 
Recognises the fair value of any investment retained; 
Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss; 
Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive income to profit or loss or retained earnings, 
as appropriate. 

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

95 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Business combinations and Goodwill 
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the 
consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each 
business combination, the Group measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses. 

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in 
accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the 
separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.  

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree 
is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss.  

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to 
the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in accordance with IAS 39 either in 
profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it should not be remeasured 
until it is finally settled within equity. 

Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for non-
controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net 
assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill 
acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the 
combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. Where goodwill forms part of a 
cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is 
included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this 
circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 

Fair value measurement 
The Group measures financial instruments, such as, derivatives (forward contracts and as hedging designated deposits), at fair value at each 
balance sheet date. Also, fair values of financial instruments measured at amortised cost are disclosed in note 24. Fair value is the price that 
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. 
The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: 




In the principal market for the asset or liability; or 
In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. 

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to by the Group. 

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, 
assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.  

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the 
asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. 

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, 
maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, 
described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: 

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued



Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly  

         Observable; 



Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable. 

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have 
occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. 

The Group’s board of non-executive directors and the chief financial officer determine the policies and procedures for both recurring fair value 
measurement, such as investment properties and unquoted AfS financial assets, and for non-recurring measurement.  

External valuers are involved for valuation of significant assets, such as investments and AfS financial assets, significant liabilities, such as 
contingent consideration and share option expense. Involvement of external valuers is decided upon annually by the board of non-executive 
directors after discussion with and approval by the Company’s audit committee. Selection criteria include market knowledge, reputation, 
independence and whether professional standards are maintained. The board of non-executive directors decides, after discussions with the 
Group’s external valuers, which valuation techniques and inputs to use for each case. 

At each reporting date, the board of non-executive directors analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required 
to be re-measured or re-assessed as per the Group’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the board of non-executive directors verifies the 
major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant 
documents. 

The board of non-executive directors, in conjunction with the Group’s external valuers, also compares significant changes in the fair value of 
each asset and liability with relevant external sources to determine whether the change is reasonable. 

On an interim basis, the board of non-executive directors and the Group’s external valuers present the valuation results to the audit committee 
and the Group’s independent auditors. This includes a discussion of the major assumptions used in the valuations. 

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics 
and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above. 

Foreign exchange 
The functional currency for the Group entities is generally the currency in which they primarily generate and expense cash. Each entity in the 
Group determines its own functional currency. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of companies whose functional currency is other than the 
US dollar are included in the consolidation by translating the assets and liabilities into the presentation currency (US$) at the exchange rates 
applicable at the end of the reporting period. Equity accounts are measured at historical rates. The statements of income and cash flows are 
translated at the average exchange rates during the year. The exchange differences arising on the translation are directly recognised in equity 
(other reserves). On disposal of an entity, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular entity is recognised in the 
income statement. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. All 
differences are taken to profit and loss with the exception of differences on monetary items that form part of a net investment in a foreign 
operation. These are taken directly to equity until the disposal of the net investment at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. Tax 
charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items and borrowings are also dealt with in equity. Non-monetary 
items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial 
transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair 
value is determined. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are disclosed separately in the income statement, at each reporting period. 
Key exchange rates against US dollars used in preparing the consolidated financial statements were: 

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

97 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued

Currency 

Pound Sterling 

Japanese Yen 

Euro 

Exchange rate at  

Annual average exchange rate  

31 December 2013

31 December 2012

US$1 =

0.61

104.96

0.73

US$1 =

0.62

86.20

0.76

2013

US$1 =

0.64

97.54

0.75

2012

US$1 =

0.63

79.74

0.78

Financial instruments 
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset in one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument in another. 
Financial assets include, in particular, cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and other loans and receivables, held-to-maturity 
investments and derivative and non-derivative financial assets accounted for at fair value through profit or loss, as well as investments 
available for sale.  

Financial liabilities generally substantiate claims for repayment in cash or another financial asset. In particular, this includes trade payables, 
liabilities to banks and derivative financial liabilities.  

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the entity 
currently has a legal right to set off the recognised amounts and intends to settle on a net basis. 

Financial assets 
Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as being at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, loans and 
receivables or available-for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. When financial assets are first recognised, they are measured at fair value, plus, 
in case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.  

The Group determines the classification of its financial assets on first recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this 
designation at each financial year end.  

All regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the settlement date, which is the date that the Group receives the asset. 
Regular purchases or sales are classified as purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally 
established by regulation or convention of the market place.  

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading and financial assets designated upon initial 
recognition at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in 
the near term. This category includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging 
instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IAS 39. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for 
trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are carried in the 
statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in finance income or finance costs in the income statement. 

The Group has not entered into trading actions nor designated financial asset as financial asset through profit or loss in 2013 and 2012. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted on an active market, such as 
trade accounts receivable. Loans and receivables are recorded initially at fair value and do not bear interest. As of 31 December 2013 as well as 
31 December 2012, loans and receivables of the Group comprise trade accounts receivable from customers, cash and cash equivalents (except 
for deposits designated as hedging instruments). After initial recognition, loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method, less any allowance for impairment, if necessary. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the loans and receivables are de-recognised or impaired. Interest income and 
expense on the application of the effective interest method are also recognised in profit or loss.  

The Group continuously reviews its allowance for doubtful accounts. Management considers the collectability of a trade account receivable to 
be impaired when it is probable that the Group will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the sales terms, based on current 
information and events regarding the customers’ ability to meet their obligations. The amount of the impairment loss on loans and receivables 
is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the original effective interest rate of the financial asset. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

If, in a subsequent reporting period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases, and the decrease can objectively be related to an event 
occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed and recognised in profit or loss. 

When a trade receivable is considered to be impaired, any credit losses are included in the allowance for doubtful accounts through a charge 
to bad debt expenses. Account balances are set off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential 
for recovery is considered remote. Recoveries of trade receivables previously written-off are recorded as other income when received. Reversals 
of impairment losses are recognised in profit and loss. The Group does not have any off-balance sheet credit exposure related to its customers. 

Receivables from work in process for customer specific development projects according to IAS 11 are recorded in the balance sheet line “trade 
accounts receivable and other receivables” and are disclosed in the notes respectively. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as loans 
and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.  

After initial measurement available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Unrealised gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, 
on available-for-sale financial assets are excluded from earnings and are reported as a component of other reserves until realised, or the 
investment is determined as being impaired. 

At each reporting date, the carrying amounts of available-for-sale assets are assessed to determine whether there is objective, significant 
evidence of impairment as outlined in IAS 39.59. Any impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are charged to profit or loss. The 
Group does not use allowance accounts in order to record the impairment in the statement of financial position but credits the impairment 
loss directly against the book value of the financial assets. If this impairment relates to losses previously recognised in equity then the 
impairment loss is transferred from equity to the income statement. Reversals of impairment losses in respect of equity instruments or 
investment funds that are classified as available-for-sale are not recognised in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses on debt 
instruments are reversed through profit or loss if the increase in fair value of the instrument can be objectively related to an event occurring 
after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss. 

The fair value of available-for-sale financial assets actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market 
bid prices at the close of business on the reporting date. 

For investments in which there is no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques, including recent arm’s length market 
transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis; or 
other valuation models. If the fair value of unquoted equity instruments cannot be measured with sufficient reliability, these instruments are 
measured at cost (less any impairment losses, if applicable). 

Derecognition of financial assets 
A financial asset is derecognised when: 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

99 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued



the right to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; 
the Group retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay 
to a third party under a “pass through agreement”; or 
the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and 
rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred 
control of the asset. 



When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks 
and rewards of the asset, nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement in 
the derecognition as receivables under factoring agreement. 

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities primarily include trade accounts payable, liabilities due to banks, derivative financial liabilities and other liabilities. 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised costs 
After initial recognition at fair value, less directly attributable transaction costs, financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method. 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial 
recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Gains and losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in profit or loss. 

During the financial years 2013 and 2012 the Group did not classify any financial liabilities as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expires. 

Offsetting of financial instruments 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if there is a 
currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and 
settle the liabilities simultaneously. 

Hedging instruments and hedge accounting 
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, such as forward contracts, mainly for the purposes of hedging currency risks that arise from 
its operating activities. Beside the derivative financial instruments the Group designated certain deposits as hedging instruments in order to 
hedge foreign currency risks as well. Such derivative financial instruments and deposits were initially recognised at fair value on the date on 
which a derivative contract was entered into or the cash deposit was designated as a hedging instrument and was subsequently remeasured 
at fair value on each subsequent reporting date. Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair 
value is negative. 

Any gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value on derivatives and the deposits during the year that do not qualify for hedge 
accounting are taken directly to profit or loss. 

The fair value of derivatives is equal to their positive or negative market value. The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by 
reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles. The fair value of the deposits was measured based on 
foreign currency market rates at each reporting date. 

If the requirements for hedge accounting set out in IAS 39 are met, the Group designates and documents the hedge relationship from the 
date a derivative contract is entered into or the cash deposit is designated as a hedging instrument, either as a fair value hedge or a cash flow 
hedge. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
100   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
The Group did not enter into fair value hedges in 2013 and 2012. 

In a cash flow hedge, the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognised asset or liability, or a highly probable forecast 
transaction, or a firm commitment (in case of currency risks) is hedged. To hedge a currency risk of an unrecognised firm commitment, the 
Group makes use of the option to recognise this as a cash flow hedge. The documentation of the hedge relationship includes identification of 
the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging 
instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are 
expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in cash flows, and are assessed on an on-going basis to determine that they 
actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. 

For cash flow hedges, fair value changes of the effective portion of the hedging instrument are recognised in other reserves, net of applicable 
taxes, while any ineffective portion of the fair value changes are recognised immediately in profit or loss. Amounts taken to equity are 
transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects the income statement, such as when the forecast or committed 
expenses occur. If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, amounts previously recognised in equity are 
transferred to profit or loss. 

If the hedging instrument does not, or no longer, qualifies for hedge accounting because the qualifying criteria for hedge accounting are not, 
or are no longer met, the derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading and the deposits are classified as loans and 
receivables. Amounts previously recognised in equity are transferred to profit or loss, if the transaction is no longer expected to occur. 

If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, 
amounts previously recognised in equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction or the firm commitment occurs. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturity dates of three months or less and are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. The financial position cash and cash equivalents also includes deposits designated as hedging 
instruments. 

Inventories 
Inventories include assets held for sale in the ordinary course of business (finished goods), in the process of production (work in process) or in 
the form of materials to be consumed in the production process (raw materials). Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Cost, which includes direct materials, labour and overhead, plus indirect overhead, is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) 
method. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated 
costs to make the sale. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. These include the cost of 
replacing part of the plant and equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. Depreciation is charged on a straight-
line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: 

Category of assets 

Test equipment 

Leasehold improvements 

Office and other equipment 

Useful life

3 to 8 years

Shorter of useful life or lease term

18 months to 13 years

The asset’s residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year end. 

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

101 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired separately (primarily licences, software and patents) are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination (primarily customer based intangible assets, technology and marketing related intangible 
assets) is its fair value as at the date of acquisition. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation 
and accumulated impairment losses, if any. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful 
life is reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of 
future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are 
treated as changes in accounting estimates. 

Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:  

Intangible assets 

Customer related intangible assets  

Purchased software, licenses and other 

Patents 

Intangible assets from internal development 

Useful life

1.5 to 8,5 years

3 to 10 years

10 years

1 to 9,5 years

Amortisation expenses are allocated to the cost of goods sold, selling expenses, research and development expenses, or general 
administration expenses. Other than its goodwill, the Group has no intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. 

Self-developed intangible assets are recorded on a cost basis. They are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated usefulness of 12-
114 months. The costs of internally generated intangible assets comprise all directly attributable costs necessary to create, produce and 
prepare the asset to be capable of operating in a manner intended by management, e.g. costs of materials and services used or consumed in 
generating the intangible asset, costs of employee benefits or fees to register a legal right. Reference is also made to the accounting policy 
regarding research and development costs in this section. 

Patents have been granted by the relevant government agency for a certain period, depending on the specific country, with the option of 
renewal at the end of this period. In most cases the maximum lifetime of the patents is 20 years. They are amortised over the shorter period of 
expected future benefit, which is principally ten years. Acquisition costs for patents are based on the cost of patent registration. 

Impairment of non-monetary assets including Goodwill 
Dialog assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Goodwill is tested for impairment 
annually (as at 30 November) and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Impairment testing involves 
comparing the carrying amount of each cash-generating unit including goodwill or item of intangible assets, property, plant or equipment to 
the recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell or its value in use. If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable 
amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. An impairment is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating 
unit). Dialog considers its operating segments as cash-generating units. If a cash generating unit is found to be impaired, an impairment loss is 
first recognized on any goodwill allocated to it. Any remaining impairment amount is then allocated among the other assets of the cash-
generating unit, and pro-rated impairment losses are recognized on the carrying amounts of these assets.  

Impairment losses of continuing operations, are recognised in the income statement in expense categories consistent with the function of the 
impaired asset, except goodwill. Impairment losses on goodwill are recognized in “other expense”. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. These are forecasted on the basis of the Group’s 
current planning, the planning horizon normally being three years including one year of budgeted and two additional forecasted years. In 
determining the fair value less costs to sell, recent market transactions are taken into account, if available. If no such transactions can be 
identified, an appropriate valuation model is used.  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
102   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Forecasting for the entire planning period involves making assumptions, especially regarding future selling prices, sales volumes and costs. 
Where the recoverable amount is the fair value less costs to sell, the cash-generating unit or individual asset is measured from the viewpoint 
of an independent market participant. Where the recoverable amount is the value in use, the cash-generating unit or individual asset is 
measured as currently used. In either case, net cash flows beyond the planning period are determined on the basis of long-term business 
expectations using the respective individual growth rates derived from market information. 

The net cash inflows are discounted at a pre-tax discount rate. To allow for the different risk and return profiles of the Group’s principal 
businesses, the discount rate is calculated separately for each strategic business unit (synonymously cash generating unit from impairment test 
perspective)-specific capital structure is defined by benchmarking against comparable companies in the same industry sector. The cost of 
equity corresponds to the return expected by stockholders, while the cost of debt is based on the conditions on which comparable companies 
can obtain long-term financing. Both components are derived from capital market information. 

For assets other than goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, an estimation of the recoverable amount is made. A 
previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable 
amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable 
amount. That increased amount, however, cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no 
impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 

Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date of 
whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the 
asset. 

Where the Group is lessee, finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the 
leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum 
lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are reflected in profit and loss.  

A leased asset is depreciated over the useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that Dialog will obtain ownership by 
the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term. 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably 
measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, and other sales 
taxes or duty. The Group assesses its revenue arrangements against specific criteria in order to determine if it is acting as principal or agent. 
The Group has concluded that it is acting as a principal in all of its revenue arrangements. The following specific recognition criteria must also 
be met before revenue is recognised: 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods is derived from the sale of products, application specific integrated circuit (“ASIC”) and application specific 
standard product (“ASSP”) to end customers. These products are manufactured and tested in accordance with customers’ technical 
specifications prior to delivery.  

Revenue is recognised when title passes, the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the fee is fixed or 
determinable, and collection of the related receivable is probable. Revenues are recorded net of sales taxes and customer discounts, if any. 

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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

103 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
The Group has insurance for product claims and also records a provision for warranty costs as a charge in cost of sales, based on historical 
trends of warranty costs incurred as a percentage of sales, which management has determined to be a reasonable estimate of the probable 
costs to be incurred for warranty claims in a period.  

Customer returns are permitted only for quality-related reasons within the applicable warranty period and any potential warranty claims are 
subject to the Group’s determination that it is at fault for damages. Such claims must usually be submitted within a short period of the date of 
sale. 

Research and development 
Revenue from customer-specific research and development contracts involving the development of new customer-specific technology is 
recognised on the percentage of completion basis when the outcome of the contract can be estimated reliably. A contract’s outcome can be 
estimated reliably when total contract revenue can equally be estimated, it is probable that economic benefits associated with the contract will 
flow to the Group, and the stage of contract completion can be measured reliably. When the Group is not able to meet those conditions, the 
policy is to recognise revenues only to the extent the expenses incurred are eligible to be recovered. Completion is measured by reference to 
costs incurred to date as a percentage of estimated total project costs. The percentage of completion method relies on estimates of total 
expected contract revenue and costs, as well as the dependable measurement of the progress made towards completing the particular project. 
Losses on projects in progress are recognised in the period they become likely and can be estimated. 

Government grants 
Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be 
complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income over the period necessary to match the grant on a 
systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. Grants are deducted in reporting the related expense.  

Cost of sales 
Cost of sales consists of the costs of outsourced production, assembly and test, personnel costs and applicable overheads and depreciation of 
equipment. Provisions for estimated product warranties are recorded in cost of sales at the time the related sale is recognised. This item also 
includes amortisation charges related to capitalised development cost. Impairment charges are shown either in cost of sales  when revenues 
had already been realized or in research and development expenses  if not. 

Sales and marketing expenses 
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, travel expenses, sales commissions, bad debt expenses and costs associated with 
advertising and other marketing activities. 

General and administrative expenses 
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel and support costs for finance, human resources, ERP system and other 
management departments which are not attributable to development, production or sales functions.  

Research and development costs 
Costs identified as research costs are expensed as incurred, whereas development costs on an individual project are capitalised as an intangible 
asset and amortised over the period of expected future benefit if the Group can demonstrate the following: 









The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; 
Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
Its ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 
How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits. Among other things, the Group can demonstrate the 
existence of a market for the output of the intangible asset or the intangible asset itself or, if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of 
the intangible asset; 
The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and use or sell the intangible asset; and 
Its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
104   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Interest income/expense 
Interest income is recognised as interest accrues. Interest income includes interest income from investments in securities, cash and cash 
equivalents. Income and expense resulting from the allocation of premiums and discounts is also included. Interest expense is generally 
expensed as incurred. 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of 
time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed 
in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.  

Foreign currency exchange gains and losses 
The foreign currency exchange gains and losses mainly result from foreign currency cash transactions and period end revaluation of foreign 
currency denominated cash into US dollars. It is the Group’s view that these gains and losses are driven by the financing activities of the Group 
and are therefore shown as non-operating results.  

Employee benefits – defined contribution plans 
Contributions to defined contribution and state-funded pension plans are recognised in the income statement as incurred. 

Income taxes 
Current income taxes for current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are accounted for using the liability method and are recognised for the future tax consequences attributable 
to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, and their respective tax bases, as well as on the carry-
forward of unused tax losses that can be utilised. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by the reporting date and 
which are expected to apply to taxable income in the years, in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The 
effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognised in income in the period that includes the enactment date. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary 
differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is 
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised 
deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent, that it has become probable that future taxable 
profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets being reduced in the past are presented in the notes gross less 
respective provisions. If in future periods it becomes probable that taxable profits will be available against which the unused tax losses can be 
utilized, it is generally assumed that tax losses incurred first will be utilized first and the respective provision will be reversed. 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, only if a legally enforceable right exists, to set off current tax assets against current 
tax liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

Income tax is charged or credited to other comprehensive income if it relates to items that are charged or credited to other comprehensive 
income. Similarly, income tax is charged or credited directly to equity if it relates to items that are credited or charged directly to equity. 
Otherwise income tax is recognised in the income statement. 

Sales tax 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax, except: 

 Where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the sales tax 

is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; 
Receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax included.  



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Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

105 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
statement of financial position. 

Share-based payments 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date, reflects the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and the best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The income statement 
charge or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense in the period. 

Stock options 
The Group has established an equity-settled share option scheme under which employees may be granted stock options to acquire shares of 
Dialog. 

The fair value of options granted is recognised as a compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured 
at grant date and spread over the service period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options. 

The fair value of the options granted is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions 
on which the options were granted. Expectations of early exercise are accounted for within the average life of the options.  

Executives’ Long Term Incentive Plan 
The Group operates an equity settled Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). Under this plan, key executives are eligible to share in a percentage of 
the value created for Shareholders in excess of an annual return hurdle measured over a four year performance period.  

Each participant in the LTIP is awarded a number of units which convert into Company shares according to the level of outperformance of the 
Company’s share price over the annual return hurdle. If this hurdle is not reached no units convert into Company shares.  

The fair value of the awards is recognised as a compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at 
grant date, using a Monte Carlo Model, taking into account the terms and conditions on which awards are granted and is spread over the 
service period during which the key executives become unconditionally entitled to the awards.  

The last measurement date for the LTIP was 31 January 2011, the LTIP was then replaced by the Executive Incentive Plan, see below.  

For further information please refer to note 23.B. 

Executive Incentive plan 
In 2011 the Group established an equity settled Executives Incentive Plan (EIP). As described above, the EIP replaces the LTIP. Under this plan, 
key executives and other key value drivers of the business are eligible to share in a percentage of the value created for Shareholders. Pay-outs 
are now in addition to share price growth also based on corporate performance targets.  

Each participant in the EIP is awarded a number of units which convert into Company shares according to the level of the Company’s share 
price, EBIT and revenue growth over a term of three years from the date of grant.  

The fair value of the awards is recognised as a compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured at 
grant date, using a Monte Carlo Model, taking into account the terms and conditions on which awards are granted and is spread over the 
service period during which the key executives become unconditionally entitled to the awards.  

For further information please refer to note 23.C. 

Employee benefit trust – Treasury shares 
The Group has an employee benefit trust. The employee benefit trust is separately administrated and is funded by the Group, which 
consolidates the assets, liabilities, income and expenses in its own accounts. The shares held by the trust are recorded at cost and are shown 
under “Employee stock purchase plan shares” in the statement of changes in Shareholders’ equity. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
106   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit (loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of Dialog by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of Dialog by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued if 
all the securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised. 

The weighted average number of shares outstanding is as follows: 

Basic number of shares 

Effect of dilutive options outstanding 

Dilutive number of shares 

2013 

000 

65,641 

2,035 

67,676 

2012

000

64,681

2,673

67,354

The number of anti-dilutive share options outstanding was 3,179,646 (2012: 1,071,524). 

In 2013 the potential ordinary shares of the convertible bond were antidilutive as their conversion to ordinary shares would increase earnings 
per share. 

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported 
amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the 
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. 

The significant accounting estimates and assumptions are outlined below: 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The Group assesses whether there are any indicators of impairment for all non-financial assets at each reporting date. In case of such an 
indicator, an impairment test is made. This requires the determination of the value in use and the fair value less costs to sell respectively of the 
assets. Estimating the value in use requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the asset and also to 
choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of such assets at 31 December 
2013 was US$569,475,000 (2012: US$286,845,000), please refer to notes 4, 9, 12 and 13. 

Business Combinations 
In accordance with business combination accounting, we allocate the purchase price of acquired companies to the tangible and intangible 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values. We engage third-party appraisal firms to assist management in 
identifying certain intangible assets acquired and in determining the fair values of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Such 
valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets.  

Management makes estimates of fair value based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable. These estimates are based on historical 
experience and information obtained from the management of the acquired companies and are inherently uncertain. Critical estimates in 
valuing certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed include but are not limited to: future expected cash flows from the sale of products, and 
engineering service sales, the acquired company’s brand awareness and discount rate. Unanticipated events and circumstances may occur that 
may affect the accuracy or validity of such assumptions, estimates or actual results. Subject to these estimates are the fair values recorded as 
shown in note 4 (Business Combinations). 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

107 

2.   Summary of significant accounting policies continued
Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units or groups of cash generating units, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
business combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquire are assigned to these units or group of units. The 
estimates of these synergies include but are not limited to: future cash flows from the sale of products, changes in fair values of cash 
generating units and discount rate. We refer to note 5 (Impairment testing) for the accounting treatment including applied approach and 
assumptions related to the current business combination. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which 
the losses can be utilised.  

Significant management judgement on projected future taxable profits and cash flows is required to determine the amount of deferred tax 
assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies. At year-end 
2013, net deferred tax liabilities amounting to US$15,698,000 were recognised (2012: net deferred assets US$3,234,000).  

Further information regarding the assessment of future taxable income is disclosed in note 6. 

Share-based employee compensation awards 


Stock options 
Share-based payment transactions for stock options are measured by reference to the fair value at the date on which they are granted. 
The fair value of share-based payments is determined using the Black-Scholes model, which involves making assumptions about interest 
rates, volatilities, market conditions, dividend yield, expected life and fluctuation. Due to the nature of these assumptions, such estimates 
are subject to significant uncertainty. In 2013, the expense related to stock options was US$5,642,000 (2012: US$5,466,000). For further 
information on stock options please refer to note 23.A and 23.D.  
Executives’ Long Term Incentive Plan 
The fair value of the awards is recognised as a compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured 
at grant date, using a Monte Carlo Model, based on standard inputs such as the Company’s share price, interest rate, and volatility of the 
Company’s share price, dividend yield, expected life and fluctuation. Due to the nature of these assumptions, such estimates are subject 
to significant uncertainty. In 2013, an expense of nil was booked (2012: US$74,000). Further information regarding LTIP is provided in 
note 23.B and 23.D. 
Executives Incentive Plan 
The fair value of the awards is recognised as a compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured 
at grant date, using a Monte Carlo Model, based on standard inputs such as the Company’s share price, interest rate, and volatility of the 
Company’s share price, dividend yield, expected life and fluctuation. Due to the nature of these assumptions, such estimates are subject 
to significant uncertainty. In 2013, an expense of US$2,846,000 was booked (2012: US$1,415,000). Further information regarding EIP is 
provided in note 23.C and 23.D. 





Customer-specific research and development 
For the determination of revenue and costs for customer-specific research and development contracts, management judgement is required. It 
is, therefore, necessary to determine the stage of completion based on the progress made towards completing the particular project, as well 
as the contract revenue and the contract costs. Besides an advance payment received from one customer, at 31 December 2013 no 
receivables or liabilities from constructions contracts were outstanding (2012: nil). 

Self-developed intangible assets 
Development costs are capitalised in accordance with the accounting policy mentioned above, i.e. they are recorded on a cost basis. However, 
initial capitalisation of costs is based on management’s judgement that technological and economic feasibility is confirmed, usually when a 
product development project has reached a defined milestone according to an established project management model. The amortisation starts 
when the capitalized product is ready for intended use. In determining the probable future economic benefits of the self-developed intangible 
asset, management makes assumptions regarding the expected future cash generation of the assets, discount rates to be applied and the 
expected period of benefits. At 31 December 2013, the carrying amount of capitalised development costs was US$57,352,000 (2012: 
US$13,425,000), please refer to note 13. 

Actual results may differ from all of the above judgements and estimates. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
108   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

3.  Other disclosures to the income statement 
a) Operating expenses and revenues 
The operating result before income taxes is stated after charging: 

Auditors' remuneration 

for the audit of the Group financial statements 

for the statutory audit of the subsidiaries 

for other audit related assurance services 

Other fees for auditors 

Services related to Corporate Finance transaction 

Tax advisory services 

2013 
US$000 

2012
US$000

(736) 

(9) 

(170) 

(335) 

(2,019) 

(3,269) 

(302)

(154)

(70)

(373)

(7)

(906)

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

(18,581) 

(12,698)

Amortisation of intangible assets 

thereof included in cost of sales  

thereof included in selling and marketing expenses 

thereof included in general and administrative expenses 

thereof included in research and development expenses 

Personnel costs 

Wages and salaries 

Social and security costs 

Share-based payments 
Pension costs from defined contribution plans1) 

Included in revenues 

Revenue from the sale of goods 

Revenue from customer specific research and development contracts 

Revenue from royalties 

Included in revenue from sale of goods income attributable to prior periods from BenQ cash settlement 
(see note 29)  

Included in cost of sales 

Costs in relation to customer specific research and development contracts 

Amount of inventory recognised as expense 

Impairment of inventories recognised as an expense 

Included in other operating income 

Release of an earn out provision (see note 4) 

BenQ Settlement (see note 29) 

[1] The pension costs from defined contribution plans include costs for the state funded pension plan in Germany of US$2,732,000 (2012: US$2,242,000).  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

(10,940) 

(8,203) 

(983) 

(8,520) 

(4,454)

(5,426)

(637)

(9,076)

(28,646) 

(19,593)

(115,913) 

(12,055) 

(8,487) 

(7,703) 

(85,684)

(9,049)

(6,955)

(6,455)

(144,158) 

(108,143)

899,660 

772,919

1,527 

869 

851 

664

–

–

(1,527) 

(484,957) 

(14,445) 

(664)

(437,939)

(8,207)

3,249 

145 

3,394 

–

–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

109 

3.  Other disclosures to the income statement continued
b) Directors’ remuneration 

Aggregate remuneration in respect of qualifying services 

Number of directors who received shares in respect of qualifying services 

Number of directors who exercised share options 

In respect of the highest paid director: 

Aggregate remuneration 

Of which pension contribution for the year 

The highest paid director exercised nil (2012: 329,940) share options during the year. 

c) Interest income and interest expense 
Interest income and expenses comprise the following items: 

Interest income 

Interest expense 

Of which: from financial instruments relating to categories in accordance with IAS 39 

Loans and receivables and liabilities  

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 

2013

US$000

2,849

2013

No.

1

–

2013

US$000

1,820

37

2013
US$000

565

(13,345)

(12,780)

(3,845)

(8,935)

(12,780)

2012

US$000

1,690

2012

No.

8

5

2012

US$000

1,046

56

2012
US$000

1,360

(6,466)

(5,106)

204

(5,310)

(5,106)

d) Government grants 
The Group receives government grants for research and development activities of its Dutch design centre. Under the condition that 
technologies are new to the company and performed by the Group’s employees, a grant can be received for its development. This grant is 
based on the hours spent on these R&D activities. In 2013 the Group received grants in the amount of US$1,055,000 (2012: US$1,078,000). 
In the profit and loss account the grants received were deducted from research and development expenses. In addition in 2013 the company 
has applied for a grant in the form of a tax relief, an amount of up to US$3,567,000 (2012: US$2,356,000) can be deducted from a positive 
taxable income in the Netherlands. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
110   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

3.  Other disclosures to the income statement continued
e) Headcount 
The average number of persons employed by the Group (including the Executive Director) during the year, analysed by category, was as 
follows: 

Research and Development 

Production 

Sales and Marketing 

Admin 

IT 

2013 

588 

127 

156 

71 

30 

972 

2012

445

95

92

58

24

714

4.  Business combination 
Acquisition in 2013 
On 16 July 2013 Dialog Semiconductor Plc acquired 100% of the voting rights of iWatt Inc. (“iWatt”) for a purchase price with a fair value of 
US$ 311,449,000 of which US$306,261,000 was paid in cash at the time of the acquisition. Headquartered in Campbell, California, with 
approximately 180 employees worldwide, iWatt is a leading provider of digital power management integrated circuits with a patent portfolio 
of more than 110 patents and a strong design and application engineering presence in Asia. Its innovative PrimAccurate™ technology 
platform enables high performance, energy-efficient, small form-factor and cost-effective solutions for markets such as AC/DC power 
conversion and LED Solid State Lighting (SSL). The Company’s solutions are designed into the products of leading global OEMs and it has 
shipped more than one billion power management ICs since 2007.  

This acquisition underscores Dialog's strategy to diversify its markets and growth opportunities through select strategic acquisitions. iWatt’s 
business is highly complementary to Dialog’s existing PMIC business. It will enable the resulting business combination to address adjacent 
emerging power management segments and increase its Total Addressable Market. It diversifies Dialog’s product portfolio adding two high 
growth product families; AC/DC charge adaptor IC and a broad range of LED Solid State Lighting ICs. iWatt’s business contributes to the 
diversification of Dialog’s client portfolio by adding new Tier-1 customers and expanding the business opportunities at existing smartphone 
Tier-1 OEMs.  

The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method as required by IFRS 3.4. Due to the timing of the acquisition the initial 
accounting for the business combination is incomplete at the time the financial statements were authorized for issue. The fair values 
recognized on the acquisition represent provisional amounts.  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

111 

4.  Business combination continued 
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
The book values at iWatt and provisional fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of iWatt as at the date of acquisition were: 

Book values at iWatt 

Fair value adjustments

Fair value recognised 

US$000 

US$000

on acquisition

US$000

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade accounts receivable and other receivable 

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 1) 

Deferred tax assets 

Other non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Income taxes payable 

Other current liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Total identifiable net assets at fair value 

Goodwill arising on acquisition 

Purchase price 

Fair value of contingent consideration (earn out) 

Purchase consideration transferred 

–

–

6,996

–

3,117

113,499

–

–

2,410

11,017

13,030

776

4,866

113,553

16,200

314

123,612

162,166

2,410 

11,017 

6,034 

776 

1,749 

54 

16,200 

314 

38,554 

11,585 

7,342 

227 

3,431 

– 

22,585 

–

(3,903)

–

–

44,630

40,727

15,969 

82,885

11,585

3,439

227

3,431

44,630

63,312

98,854

212,595

311,449

(5,188)

306,261

[1] For further information please refer to note 13 for allocation of fair value adjustments to Group’s asset classes 

The fair value of the trade receivables amounts to US$11,017,000. None of the trade receivables have been impaired and it is expected that 
the full contractual amounts will be collected. The fair value of inventories contains a step-up of US$6,996,000 which has an adverse impact 
on gross margin and the financial results for the current reporting period (for further details see management report on page 35).  

The intangible assets comprise mainly customer and technology (including core technology) related intangible assets. 

The deferred tax assets mainly represent tax loss carryforwards, temporary differences relating to intangible assets, other temporary 
differences and tax credits. 

The deferred tax liability mainly comprises the tax effect on fair value adjustments from the purchase price allocation.  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
112   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

4.   Business combination continued 
The goodwill of US$212,595,000 comprises the value of expected significant synergies, especially with the Company’s mobile system segment,  
and other benefits from combining the assets and activities of iWatt with those of the Dialog Group as explained above. The allocation of 
Goodwill to existing and new segments will be based on commercial information available on the acquisition date and finalised during the 
measurement period of 12 months subsequent to the acquisition date. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for 
income tax purposes. 

From the date of the acquisition, iWatt has contributed US$26,768,000 of revenue (net of US$7,073,000 of deferred revenue which was not 
accounted for due to acquisition accounting rules) and a loss of US$22,533,000 before tax which are presented in the Group’s newly created 
segment Power Conversion. If iWatt had been acquired on 1 January 2013, revenue of the Group in 2013 would have been US$942,520,000. 
However, due to a lack of IFRS-specific data prior to the acquisition of iWatt, pro-forma profit or loss of the combined entity in 2013 cannot 
be determined reliably.  

Purchase consideration 
The total purchase price consideration amounted to US$306,261,000. There is an additional total contingent consideration (earn out) of up to 
35,000,000.  

Analysis of cash flows from acquisition 

Transaction costs of the acquisition (included in cash flows from operating activities) 

Total cash outflow for acquisition (included in cash flows from investing activities) 

Net cash acquired with the subsidiary (included in cash flows from investing activities) 

Net cash flow on acquisition 

US$000

(3,974)

(306,261)

2,410

(307,825)

Acquisition costs of US$3,974,000 have been expensed and are included in general and administrative expenses in the income statement.  

Contingent consideration 
As part of the purchase agreement with the previous owner of iWatt, a contingent consideration has been agreed.  

The contingent consideration is based on post-acquisition revenue targets to be achieved within two earn out periods, the six months ended 
31 December 2013 (the “First Earn-Out Period”) and the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (the “Second Earn-Out Period”). The 
maximum payment relating to the first earn out period is US$17.0 million and the maximum payment relating to the second earn out period 
is US$18.0 million. In relation to these earn outs we have initially recognized a provision of US$5.2 million which was reduced to US$1.9 
million at 31 December 2013. The reduction of US$3.3 million resulted in a gain which is included in other operating income in the 
consolidated income statement. We note that a minimum of 90% of the stretch targets set by former iWatt owners must be achieved before 
any earn out is achieved.  

Other earn outs which are related to post acquisition employment are treated as post acquisition compensation and are expensed in the 
income statement over the relevant period.  

The acquisition is being funded from both Dialog’s existing cash resources and additional debt facilities of US$115 million of which US$10 
million have been repaid in December 2013. 

Consideration for unvested share options 
At the Effective Date of acquisition, each unvested option on iWatt shares was cancelled. Instead, a cash compensation has been offered to 
employees with unvested options which had an Exercise Price per Option lower than the implied Share Price, calculated based upon the 
effective date consideration. This compensation will be paid out by Dialog over the former vesting period of the cancelled option subject to 
the employee remaining with Dialog and will be recorded as compensation expense in the income statement. The maximum amount of 
compensation that will be paid out is US$3,175,000. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

113 

5.  Impairment testing 
Impairment testing of goodwill 
For impairment testing purposes, goodwill acquired thorough business combinations (2013: iWatt and 2011: SiTel) has been allocated, as 
follows: 

Unallocated 

Mobile Systems 

Connectivity 

2013 

US$000 

Goodwill 

212,595 

2012 

US$000 

– 

2013

US$000

5,150

2012

US$000

5,150

2013

US$000

2012 

US$000 

Total 

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

27,133

27,133 

244,878

32,283

Unallocated goodwill 
The balance of unallocated goodwill represents the provisional amount acquired through the acquisition of iWatt Inc. on 16 July 2013 which 
could not be reliably allocated to cash generating units. At 31 December 2013, the integration of iWatt Inc. and its subsidiaries is still on-
going. During the integration process, one of the key activities is the evaluation of the complementarity between the two groups as it relates 
to technology, product portfolio, customer base and sales channels, in an effort to properly and reliably identify cross selling opportunities 
between the newly acquired group and Dialog’s existing segments. In view of the significant differences that exist between the Dialog Group 
and the former iWatt Group when it comes to sales channels and the geographical foot print in particular, the evaluation is still on going at 
31  December 2013. During this on-going process, we are focusing on the evaluation of commercial data which had an impact on the 
purchase price at the acquisition date. Based on a review at year end, there were no indicators of impairment at 31 December 2013. 

Mobile Systems and Connectivity segment 
As described in note 2 in more detail an impairment loss must be recognized if the carrying amount of a cash generating unit exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount can either be measured as the fair value less cost to sell or the value in use. In Q4-2013 the 
company performed a separate impairment test for the two relevant CGU’s (Mobile Systems and Connectivity) based on the value in use to 
determine the recoverable amount.  

Key assumptions used in value in use calculations 
The calculation of value in use for both connectivity and mobile systems units is most sensitive to the following assumptions: 





Return on sales; 
Discount rates; 
Growth rates used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the planning period. 

Return on sales – Return on sales is calculated by dividing the EBITDA by net sales for each of the units. The EBITDA is defined as the 
operating profit (loss) excluding depreciation and amortisation expenses as reported in note 26. 

Discount rates – Discount rates represent the current market assessment of the risks specific to each CGU, taking into consideration the time 
value of money and individual risks of the underlying assets that have not been incorporated in the cash flow estimates. The discount rate 
calculation is based on the specific circumstances of the Group and its operating segments and is derived from its weighted average cost of 
capital (WACC). The WACC takes into account both debt and equity. The applied discount rate represents a pre-tax WACC. The cost of equity 
is derived from the expected return on investment by the Group’s investors. The cost of debt is based on the interest bearing borrowings the 
Group is obliged to service. Segment-specific risk is incorporated by applying individual beta factors. The beta factors are evaluated annually 
based on publicly available market data. The calculation of the recoverable amount is based on pre-tax cash flows discounted using a pre-tax 
discount rate. 

Growth rate estimates – Rates are based on company’s industry research and applied for calculation of perpetuity.   

The discounted cash flow calculations use projections that are based on management’s expectations covering the assessment year 2014. The 
planning horizon reflects the assumptions for short-to mid-term market developments. Cash flows for the assessment years 2015 and 2016 
are extrapolated using appropriate growth rates. Key assumptions on which management has based its determination of the value in use 
include the development of key assumptions mentioned above. Cash flow calculations are supported by external sources of information. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
114   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

5.  Impairment testing continued 
Impairment Testing Parameters 

Actual  

Return on sales 

Pre-tax discount rate 

Growth rates 

3 year planning period 

Return on sales 

Pre-tax discount rate 

Growth rates 

Perpetual annuity  

Return on sales 

Pre-tax discount rate 

Growth rates 

Mobile Systems 

Connectivity

in % 

in %

22.0 

11.3 

16.6 

3.7

11.3

(4.7)

26.5 - 29.1 

12.2 - 21.1

11.3 

11.3

10.8 - 25.3 

15.6 - 41.9

28.0 

11.3 

1.0 

21.0

11.3

1.0

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions 
The implications of the key assumptions for the recoverable amount are discussed below: 

Growth rate assumptions -  Management recognises that the speed of technological change in the company’s industry sector and the 
possibility of new entrants can have a significant impact on growth rate assumptions. The effect of new entrants is not expected to have an 
adverse impact on the forecasts, but could yield a reasonably possible alternative to the estimated long-term average growth rate of 12.3% 
for Mobile Systems segment and 28.7% for Connectivity segment. A reduction to 0.0% in the long-term average growth rate in Mobile 
Systems Segment with all other factors being held constant would not result in a further impairment. For the Connectivity Segment, a 
reduction of the average growth rate to 15.0% over the short term planning period with all other factors being held constant would result in 
impairment. 

Discount rates -  A rise in pre-tax discount rate to 31.0% in the Mobile System segment with all other factors being held constant would result 
in a further impairment. A rise in pre-tax discount rate to 32.6% in the Connectivity segment with all other factors being held constant would 
result in impairment. 

Management concluded that no impairment charge against goodwill should be recognised in either of the two strategic business units. 
However, although the assumptions concerning the macroeconomic environment and developments in the industries in which Dialog operates 
and estimates of the discounted future cash flows are believed to be appropriate, changes in assumptions or circumstances could require 
changes in the analysis. This could lead to impairment losses in the future. 

6.  Income taxes  
Income (loss) before income taxes consists of the following: 

Germany 

Foreign 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

2013 

US$000 

118,932 

(29,220) 

89,712 

2012

US$000

96,999

(10,874)

86,125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

115 

6.  Income taxes continued 
Income tax benefit (expense) is comprised of the following components: 

Current taxes: 

Germany 

Foreign 

Deferred taxes: 

Germany 

Foreign 

Income tax expense 

Current taxes: 

Current income tax charge 

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year 

Deferred taxes: 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Relating to a reversal of a previous write-down of a deferred tax asset  

Income tax expense 

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

(36,105)

403

943

7,251

(27,508)

(12,819)

(852)

(14,860)

4,919

(23,612)

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

(36,105)

403

8,194

–

(27,508)

(13,391)

(280)

(12,073)

2,132

(23,612)

Although Dialog Plc. is a UK company, its principal operations are located in Germany. Accordingly, the following information is based on 
German corporate tax law. 

The tax rate for its German subsidiary is 15%; considering the impact of the solidarity surcharge of 5.5%, the federal corporate tax rate 
amounts to 15.8%. Combining the federal corporate tax rate with the trade tax rate of 12.6%, the combined statutory tax rate of the 
German subsidiary is 28.4%.  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

6.  Income taxes continued
A reconciliation of income taxes determined using the combined German income tax rate of 28.4% (2012: 28.4%), is as follows: 

Expected income tax expense 

Tax rate differential 

Non-deductible portion of share based payments 

Tax benefit from share based payments 

Tax free income (non-deductible expenses) 

Recognised deferred tax assets relating to a reversal of a previous write-down of deferred tax assets and 
first time recognition of deferred tax assets relating to prior years 

Benefit from previously unrecognised deferred tax assets that is used to reduce current tax expense 

Additional losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised 

Adjustments recognised for tax of prior periods 

Differences arising from differences between functional currency and tax currency 

Other 

Actual income tax expense 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are summarised as follows: 

Temporary differences relating to intangible assets 

Other temporary differences 

Deferred taxes in relation to tax credits 

Net operating loss carryforwards  

Total net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 

Impaired deferred tax assets 

2013 

US$000 

2012

US$000

(25,457) 

(24,439)

(652) 

(2,276) 

1,487 

(71) 

– 

1,983 

(2,827) 

302 

(45) 

48 

(568)

(1,782)

3,434

(291)

2,132

1,631

(2,543)

(388)

(773)

(25)

(27,508) 

(23,612)

At 31 December 2013 

At 31 December 2012

US$000 

(43,028) 

1,913 

2,771 

22,646 

(15,698) 

– 

US$000

(5,111)

2,178

–

6,167

3,234

–

Recognised net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 

(15,698) 

3,234

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

117 

6.  Income taxes continued 
Tax loss carryforwards, temporary differences and net deferred tax assets are summarised as follows: 

Germany 

UK 

Netherlands 

US1) 

Other 

Total  

31 December 2013 

31 December 2012 

Tax loss 

Temporary

Net deferred tax 

Tax loss 

Temporary

Net deferred tax assets 

carryforwards 

 Differences

assets (liabilities)

carryforwards 

US$000 

–

73,600 

23,258 

64,509 

– 

US$000

1,026

31,968

(7,863)

(112,154)

1,563

US$000

288

–

3,849

(20,398)

563

US$000 

629 

69,739 

19,384 

4,029 

– 

161,367 

(85,460)

(15,698)

93,781 

 Differences

US$000

(2,181)

23,084

(13,244)

928

1,296

9,883

(liabilities)

US$000

(440)

–

945

2,132

597

3,234

[1] Including an estimated amount of US$39,847,000 (2012: US$2,806,000) for state tax loss carryforwards 

The amount of deductible temporary differences and unused tax loss carryforwards for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the 
balance sheet is US$121,579,000 (2012: US$95,179,000). In addition, no deferred tax asset is recognised in respect of tax credits of 
US$3,643,000 (2012: nil). 

In assessing whether the deferred tax assets can be used, management considers the probability that some, or all, of the deferred tax assets 
will not be realised. The utilisation of deferred tax assets depends upon generating taxable profit during the periods in which those temporary 
differences become deductible or tax-loss carryforwards can be utilised. Management considers the reversal of deferred tax liabilities, 
projected future taxable income, benefits that could be realised from available tax planning strategies and other positive and negative factors 
in making this assessment. 

The utilisation of tax loss carryforwards and temporary differences for which currently no deferred tax asset is recognized is subject to the 
achievement of positive income in periods which are beyond the Company’s current business plan and therefore this utilisation is uncertain. 
Consequently no deferred tax assets were recognised for these losses and temporary differences.  

The tax loss carryforwards in the US will expire between 2018 and 2033 and in the Netherlands between 2017 and 2019; other tax loss 
carryforwards have no  expiration date. 

The amount shown under “income tax receivables” in the statement of financial position includes a corporation tax refund claim of the 
Group’s German subsidiary. The total amount the German subsidiary is entitled to receive amounts to €414,000 to be paid out in ten equal 
amounts during 2008 to 2017. The amount shown within the non-current assets represents the discounted part of the claim that is due after 
2014. The amount that will be paid in 2014 is shown within the current assets. 

7.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Short-term deposits 

Deposits designated as a hedging instrument 

Cash and cash equivalents 

At 31 December

At 31 December

2013

US$000

151,016

35,009

–

186,025

2012

US$000

136,117

170,000

6,318

312,435

Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months, depending on the immediate cash requirements of 
the Group. Deposits designated as a hedging instrument are classified as cash flow hedges to cover firm commitments and forecast 
transactions in Euros, Pound Sterling and Japanese Yen. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
118   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

8.  Trade accounts receivable and other receivable 

Trade accounts receivable 

Receivables from factoring agreement 

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

113,236 

14,100 

127,336 

2012

US$000

70,490

12,397

82,887

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-60-day terms. 

As described in note 27, the Group has two selective factoring agreements, one since 2007 and the other since 2012. The amount shown as 
receivables from the factoring agreements represents respectively a 15% or 10% retainer kept by the factoring bank against sold receivables. 
The retainer is released only once the receivable is fully paid by the customer, at the latest, 120 days after the receivable becomes due or if the 
insurance event occurs. There are no significant risks related to the continuing involvement. The amounts are non-interest bearing and are 
generally on 30-60-day terms.  

The recorded trade accounts receivable for which an impairment has been recognised, was US$82,000 and US$1,130,000 at 31 December 
2013 and 2012, respectively. The related allowance for doubtful accounts was US$82,000 and US$1,130,000 at 31 December 2013 and 2012, 
respectively. 

The allowance for doubtful accounts developed as follows: 

Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of year 

Additions charged to bad debt expense 

Write-offs charged against the allowance 

Reductions credited to income 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 

Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of year 

As at 31 December 2013 and 2012, the aging analysis of trade accounts receivable is as follows: 

Receivables neither past due nor impaired 

Receivables past due, not impaired individually 

Less than 30 days 

30 to 59 days 

60 to 89 days 

90 to 130 days 

Total 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

1,130 

20 

(670) 

(168) 

(230) 

82 

2012

US$000

1,180

8

(26)

(2)

(30)

1,130

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

109,087 

– 

3,272 

456 

28 

393 

2012

US$000

66,374

–

3,410

706

–

–

113,236 

70,490

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

119 

9.  Inventories 
Inventories are comprised of the following: 

Raw materials 

Work-in-process 

Finished goods 

Deposits 

10.  Other financial assets 
Other financial assets comprise: 

Deposits for hedging contracts 

Hedging instruments 

At 31 December

At 31 December

2013

US$000

14,276

26,815

76,438

12

2012

US$000

20,686

51,739

79,942

88

117,541

152,455

At 31 December

At 31 December

2013

US$000

1,532

2,462

3,994

2012

US$000

368

2,752

3,120

The deposits for hedging contracts are an advance settlement for hedging instruments with a negative fair value. The deposits do not bear  
interests and are offset with amounts due when the hedge is settled.  

The amount shown under hedging instruments includes the fair value of derivative financial instruments used for cash flow hedges. The 
Group is exposed to currency risks in the course of its operating activities. These risks are reduced by the use of forward currency exchange 
contracts. 

The Group has clear guidelines as to the use of those derivatives, and compliance is constantly monitored. For further information on the 
Group’s hedging policy please see note 27. 

11.  Other current assets  
Other current assets comprise: 

Prepaid expenses 1) 

Other tax receivables 

Other 

[1] Including US$3,440,000 (2012: US$3,557,000) prepayments made to a major supplier 

At 31 December

At 31 December

2013

US$000

10,713

1,017

746

12,476

2012

US$000

9,138

1,650

1,757

12,545

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
120   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

12.  Property, plant and equipment, net 
A summary of activity for property, plant and equipment for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 is as follows: 

Leasehold 

Office and other 

Construction in 

Test equipment

improvements

US$000

US$000

equipment 

US$000 

progress 

US$000 

Total

US$000

Cost 

Balance at 31 December 2011 / 1 January 2012 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 

Additions 

Reclassifications 

Disposals 

85,732

19

23,744

–

(1,297)

7,617

85

2,007

22

(101)

24,661 

177 

9,284 

242 

(1,786) 

Balance at 31 December 2012 / 1 January 2013 

108,198

9,630

32,578 

Additions relating to the iWatt acquisition 1) 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 

Additions 

Reclassifications 

Disposals 

4,440

(12)

6,640

170

108

256 

195 

3,468

12,321 

10 

(1,112)

(157)

(1,477) 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

118,154

13,219

43,883 

Depreciation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 December 2011 / 1 January 2012 

(74,684)

(1,410)

(13,779) 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals 

(9)

(6,030)

1,114

(25)

(1,221)

16

(70) 

(5,447) 

1,445 

Balance at 31 December 2012 / 1 January 2013 

(79,609)

(2,640)

(17,851) 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Impairment charges 

Disposals 

2

(10,107)

(171)

1,028

(28)

(1,546)

–

61

(90) 

(6,928) 

(346) 

734 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

(88,857)

(4,153)

(24,481) 

267 

1 

13 

(264) 

(5) 

12 

– 

12 

686 

(10) 

– 

700 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

118,277

282

35,048

–

(3,189)

150,418

4,866

303

23,115

–

(2,746)

175,956

(89,873)

(104)

(12,698)

2,575

(100,100)

(116)

(18,581)

(517)

1,823

(117,491)

Net book value 

At 31 December 2011 / 1 January 2012 

At 31 December 2012 / 1 January 2013 

At 31 December 2013 

11,048

28,589

29,297

6,207

6,990

9,066

10,882 

14,727 

19,402 

267 

12 

700 

28,404

50,318

58,465

Finance leases 
The carrying value of property, plant and equipment held under finance leases at 31 December 2013 was US$288,000 (31 December 2012: 
US$628,000). Additions during the year were US$40,000 (2012: US$506,000). As of the reporting date future minimum lease payments 
under those finance lease contracts were US$ nil (2012: US$221,000). The present value of the net minimum lease payments was US$ nil 
(2012: US$211,000). 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

121 

13.  Goodwill and other intangible assets 
A summary of activity for intangible assets for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 is as follows: 

Goodwill

Other intangible assets 

52,214

6,704 

31,099

104,117

Customer related 

Purchased software, 

intangible assets

licenses and other

US$000

US$000

US$000

Cost 
Balance at 31 December 2011 / 
1 January 2012 
Effect of movements in foreign currency 
Additions 
Reclassifications 
Disposals 

Balance at 31 December 2012 / 
1 January 2013 

32,283
–
–
–
–

32,283

Additions relating to the iWatt acquisition 1) 

212,595

Effect of movements in foreign currency 
Additions 
Reclassifications 
Disposals 

–
–
–
–

14,100
–
–
–
–

14,100

62,975

–
–
–
–

26,237
96
26,606
–
(725)

979
168
4,146
–
(50)

Balance at 31 December 2013 

244,878

77,075

57,457

Amortisation and impairment losses 

Balance at 31 December 2011 / 
1 January 2012 
Effect of movements in foreign currency 
Amortisation charge for the year 
Impairment charges 
Disposals 

Balance at 31 December 2012 / 
1 January 2013 

Effect of movements in foreign currency 
Amortisation charge for the year 
Impairment charges 
Disposals 

Balance at 31 December 2013 
Net book value 

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–

(5,428)
–
(5,076)
–
–

(10,504)
–
(7,805)
–
–

(17,227)
(50)
(5,197)
–
575

(21,899)
(71)
(7,891)
(21)
38

Intangible assets 

from internal 

development

US$000

25,530
–
5,956
–
(387)

Patents 

US$000 

5,754 
– 
950 
– 
– 

Total

US$000

71,621
96
33,512
–
(1,112)

– 
– 
1,711 
– 
– 

8,415 

(1,116) 
– 
(1,135) 
– 
– 

(2,251) 
– 
(1,304) 
– 
– 

49,599
–
5,988
–
(14)

113,553
168
11,845
–
(64)

86,672

229,619

(9,489)
–
(8,185)
–
–

(17,674)
–
(11,646)
–
–

(33,260)
(50)
(19,593)
–
575

(52,328)
(71)
(28,646)
(21)
38

(18,309)

(29,844)

(3,555) 

(29,320)

(81,028)

At 31 December 2011 / 1 January 2012 

At 31 December 2012 / 1 January 2013 

At 31 December 2013 

32,283

32,283

8,672

3,596

244,878

58,766

9,010

30,315

27,613

4,638 

4,453 

4,860 

16,041

13,425

57,352

38,361

51,789

148,591

[1] Internally developed by iWatt pre-acquisition 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
122   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

13.  Goodwill and other intangible assets continued
A key element of the 2013 additions was the acquisition of iWatt Inc.  In connection with this acquisition the company acquired goodwill, 
internally developed intangible assets, patents and customer related intangible assets, such as customer relationship and order backlog. For 
further information, please refer to note 4.  

Customer related intangible assets comprise intangible assets acquired in a business combination containing key customers, other customer 
relationships and order backlog. Intangible assets from internal development represent capitalised development costs of individual projects. 
We refer to Note 2 for a description of applied accounting policies as well as applied ranges of useful lives for subsequent measurement. 

A key element of the 2012 additions relates to a new US$26,4 million, 6 years licensing agreement (with the option to extend the term of the 
agreement by a period of two years) which the Company entered into during the third quarter of 2012 as part of the Company’s on-going 
strategy to invest in R&D. This agreement allows Dialog to access patents in the area of portable power management and battery charging 
technology.  

Dialog paid an initial amount of US$6 million in Q3-2012. In addition to this payment 24 subsequent quarterly payments of US$850,000 will 
be made by Dialog amounting to a total investment of US$26,4 million. Upon initial recognition, the license agreement was capitalised with 
its net present value of US$22,077,000. The discount rate used for this calculation represents the imputed interest rate which consists of a 
credit- and risk spread component reflecting the business risk of the entity. The useful life has been determined being 6 years. 

Hire purchase 
The carrying value of intangible assets held under hire purchase leases at 31 December 2013 was US$17,162,000 (31 December 2012: 
US$21,315,000). Additions during the year were US$343,000 (2012: US$23,173,000). As of the reporting date future minimum payments 
under those hire purchase contracts were US$15,300,000 (2012: US$19,177,000). The present value of the net minimum payments was 
US$12,743,000 (2012: US$15,462,000). 

14.  Investments 
The Investment in amount of US$1.5 million relates to strategic equity investment into Arctic Sand Technologies, Inc., an MIT spin-off 
commercialising an innovative new approach to power conversion for multiple markets, including smartphones, tablets, ultrabooks(TM) and 
data centres. The investment was part of a Series A funding round, with Dialog participating alongside other venture capital and strategic 
investors. The investment of US$1.5 million represents a 7.69% share in Arctic Sand on fully diluted position. We refer to note 24 Additional 
disclosures on financial instruments in terms of fair value determination.  

15.  Trade and other payables 
Trade and other payables comprise: 

Trade accounts payable 

Other payables 

Terms and conditions of the above trade and other payables: 




trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-60-day terms; and 
other payables are non-interest bearing and have a term of less than three months. 

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

83,778 

7,613 

91,391 

2012

US$000

100,616

5,600

106,216

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

123 

16.  Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities comprise: 

Hire purchase agreements and finance lease obligations 

Accrued interest and bank liabilities 

Fair value of derivative financial instruments 

At 31 December

At 31 December

2013

US$000

3,236

20,431

256

23,923

2012

US$000

3,645

–

472

4,117

The Group is exposed to currency risks in the course of its operating activities. These risks are reduced by the use of forward currency 
exchange contracts. Accrued interest and bank liabilities represent the short-term re-payment instalment related to facility due in Q3 2014. 

17.  Provisions 
The Group issues various types of contractual product warranties under which it guarantees the performance of products delivered for a 
certain period or term. The estimated provision is based on historical warranty data. The provision for dilapidation includes costs of 
dismantling and restoring the offices of the Group to their original condition at end the end of the lease terms. The changes in the provision 
are summarised as follows: 

Obligations for product warranties 

Pending legal claims 

Earn-out and related matter in 
relation to the iWatt acquisition 1) 

Other 2) 

Total current 

Dilapidation 

Lease obligations 

Severence 

Total non-current 

Total 

At 1 January 

2013 

Currency change

US$000 

US$000

Discount

US$000

812 

307 

– 

169 

1,288 

603 

– 

– 

603 

1,891 

–

14

–

1

15

16

–

–

16

31

–

–

–

–

–

41

–

–

41

41

Additions

US$000

1,266

–

5,188

4,416

Used 

US$000 

(788) 

– 

– 

(96) 

Released

US$000

(24)

–

(3,249)

(16)

10,870

(884) 

(3,289)

221

303

304

828

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

11,698

(884) 

(3,289)

At 31 December

2013

US$000

1,266

321

1,939

4,474

8,000

881

303

304

1,488

9,488

[1] We refer to Note 4 Business combination for explanation 

[2] Including deferred revenue in amount of US$6.5 million and related cost of sales in amount of US$2.1 million, resulting in a net provision of US$4.4 million 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
124   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

18.  Other current liabilities 

Obligations for personnel and social expenses 

Advances received in relation to customer specific research and development contracts 

Other  

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

19,415 

2,400 

12,541 

34,356 

2012

US$000

15,348

2,100

4,222

21,670

Terms and conditions of the above other current liabilities: 




obligations for personnel and social expenses have an average term of three months (2012: three months); and 
other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. 

19.  Other non-current financial liabilities 
Other non-current financial liabilities comprise: 

Liabilities relating to the convertible bond 1) 

Bank loan 2) 

Liabilities relating to hire purchase and finance lease obligations 

[1] Please refer to note 20 Convertible Bond 

[2] Please refer to note 27 Financial risk management objects and policies 

At 31 December 

At 31 December

2013 

US$000 

2012

US$000

171,971 

164,589

84,179 

9,507 

–

12,028

265,657 

176,617

20.  Convertible bond 
During Q1-2012, the Company launched a 5 year Convertible Bond Offering  raising gross proceeds of US$201 million. The offering closed on 
12 April 2012. The bonds, which are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange’s Euro MTF market, will be convertible into ordinary shares of 
Dialog Semiconductor Plc., listed on the Regulated Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. 1,005 Bonds with a principal amount of 
US$200,000 each were issued at 100% with a coupon of 1.0% per-annum payable semi-annually in arrears. The initial conversion price is 
US$29.5717 (€22.367).  

After deduction of cost in amount of US$4,369,000 related to commission and other costs incurred in connection with the bond issuance the 
net proceeds of issuing the Bonds were US$196,631,000 in Q1-2012. In accordance with IAS 32,  US$163,607,000 of gross proceeds was 
allocated to financial liabilities and US$37,393,000 was allocated to equity. The debt component of convertible bonds is measured using the 
market interest rate obtainable on a similar debt instrument but one that is not convertible. This debt component is measured as liabilities at 
amortised cost until it is converted into equity or becomes due for repayment. The  component of the net proceeds allocated to equity 
represents the fair value of the conversion right at the time of issuance.  

The volume outstanding as per 31 December 2013 for this bond totals US$201 million, taking account of conversions into shares. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

125 

21.  Shareholders’ equity and other reserves 
Ordinary shares 
The amount of authorized shares at 31 December 2013 was 104,311,860 (2012: 104,311,860) with a par value of £0.10 per share, of which 
68,068,930 (2012: 68,068,930) shares were issued and outstanding. 

At 1 January 2012 

Issued on 7 March 2012 

At 31 December 2012 / 2013 

Amount of shares

65,068,930

3,000,000

68,068,930

US$000

12,380

472

12,852

Dialog’s stock is issued in the form of registered shares. All shares are fully paid. 

Additional paid-in capital 
The account comprises additional paid-in capital in connection with the issue of shares. Since the launch of convertible bond in 2012 the 
conversion rights with a fair value in amount of US$36,579,000 have been classified as equity instruments in accordance with IAS 32 and 
disclosed as additional paid-in capital.  

Retained earnings 
Retained earnings comprise losses and non-distributed earnings of consolidated Group companies.  

Other reserves 
Currency translation reserve 
The currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of 
subsidiaries and branches whose functional currency is not the US$. At 31 December 2013 and 2012, the negative currency translation 
reserve was US$1,710,000 and US$1,964,000 respectively. 

Cash flow hedge reserve 
The cash flow hedge reserve is used to record the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument that is determined to be a highly 
effective cash flow hedge. At 31 December 2013 the positive cash flow hedge reserve was US$1,580,000 compared to a positive cash flow 
hedge reserve of US$1,537,000 at 31 December 2012. Please refer to note 27 for the amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income 
and recognized in profit and loss statement. 

The related tax effects allocated to each component of other reserves for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 are as follows: 

Currency translation adjustment 

Hedges 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

2013 

Tax effect

US$000

(15)

(48)

(63)

Pre-tax

US$000

269

91

360

Net

US$000

254

43

297

2012 

Tax effect

US$000

237

(962)

(725)

Pre-tax 

US$000 

(322) 

8,871 

8,549 

Net

US$000

(85)

7,909

7,824

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
126   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

21.  Shareholders’ equity and other reserves continued
Employee stock purchase plan shares 
The employee stock purchase plan shares contain the acquisition cost of the shares held by the employee benefit trust (the “Trust”). Please 
refer to note 23. At 31 December 2013 and 31 December 2012, the Trust held 2,097,799 and 2,679,768 shares respectively. These shares are 
legally issued and outstanding for accounting purposes and accordingly have been reported in the caption “employee stock purchase plan 
shares” as a reduction of shareholders’ equity. 

22.  Pension scheme 
The Group operates defined contribution pension schemes. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the 
Group to the funds and amounted to US$4,971,000 (2012: US$4,213,000). At 31 December 2013, contributions amounting to US$772,000 
(2012: US$674,000) were payable to the funds and are included in other current liabilities. Pension costs also include payments to the state 
funded pension plan in Germany in the amount of US$2,732,000 (2012: US$2,242,000). 

23.  Share-based payments 
A) Stock option plans 
On 7 August 1998, the Group adopted a stock option plan (the “Plan”) under which employees, the executive management and the 
Executive Directors may be granted from time to time, at the discretion of the Board, stock options to acquire up to 3,840,990 shares of the 
Group’s authorised but unissued ordinary shares. On 16 May 2002 the Shareholders of the Group approved a resolution increasing the 
maximum amount of unexercised stock options which may be granted by the Group at any time, to 15% of Dialog’s issued share capital, from 
time to time on a diluted basis. At 31 December 2013, 12,012,164 shares could be issued. Notwithstanding the foregoing the Company has 
determined that dilution will be managed using an average annual flow rate of 1% per annum such that the Company will move dilution 
towards a rolling 10% in 10 years. 

Unless otherwise determined by the Board, stock options granted to employees are granted with an exercise price not less than the quoted 
price at the date of grant, and vest during the service period of the employee without any further vesting conditions. Stock options granted 
before 31 October 2006 have terms of ten years and vest over periods of one or five years from the grant date. On 19 June 2006 the Board 
amended the stock option plan under which stock options now have a seven-year life and vest monthly over a period of one to 48 months. 
The new stock options may not be exercised until they have been held for one calendar year from the grant date. The new rules were 
implemented on grants made on or after 31 October 2006. The stock option plan was extended by the Board in 2008 to expire 6 August 
2018. At the 2013 Annual General Meeting, Shareholders approved the new Dialog Semiconductor PLC Employee Share Plan 2013 (ESP) 
which will be operated alongside, and within the same aggregate dilution limit detailed above, the existing share option plan. No options 
were granted under the ESP in 2013.  

At the 2011 Annual General Meeting, Shareholders approved a change of the fee structure for Non-Executive Directors. 2/3 of the total fees 
are delivered in cash and 1/3 of the Non-Executive Directors’ annual total fees are delivered in Company equity. The number of shares is 
calculated using the average 30 day share price preceding the date of the Annual General Meeting. Shares are delivered in the form of 
conditional shares or options (an exercise price has been attached at Euro 15 cents). Each individual shall be entitled to sell their shares, or 
exercise their options, if any, no earlier than the day preceding the third AGM following the grant (unless specific circumstances such as a 
change of control apply). At the 2013 Annual General Meeting, Shareholders resolved that all Non-Executive Directors fees be paid in cash 
only. Accordingly no stock options were granted to Non-Executive Directors in 2013. 

The fair value of all grants in the two-year period ended 31 December 2013 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 
Expectations of early exercise are considered in the determination of the expected life of the options.  

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

127 

23.  Share-based payments continued
The following assumptions were used for stock option grants for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012: 

Expected dividend yield 

Expected volatility 

Risk free interest rate 

Expected life (in years) 

Weighted average share price during the year (in €) 

Weighted average share price for option grants (in €)  

Weighted average exercise price (in €) 

Weighted-average fair value (in €) 

2013

0%

46%

0.8%

2012

0%

38%

0.2%

2.0  -  6.0

2.0  -  6.0

12.66

13.56

13.56

4.41

15.87

15.68

15.48

4.34

B) Executives’ Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 
The Group also operates the Dialog Semiconductor Plc Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) which was approved by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting in April 2008. Under the LTIP, key executives are eligible to share in a percentage of the value created for shareholders in 
excess of an annual return hurdle measured over a four-year performance period (this was originally a three-year period, extended by one year 
at the Annual General Meeting in April 2009). This value is delivered to a participant in the form of a series of nil-cost options which can be 
exercised within five years of the date of grant. The first award under the LTIP was made on 8 May 2008. 

In 2010 a second award under LTIP was made to selected new and existing members of the executive management. In 2012 and 2013, no 
further awards under the LTIP plan were made or can be made. 

The fair value of the LTIP, where the number of nil-cost options granted to an individual is contingent upon the returns to Shareholders, was 
calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. As a portion of each award is capable of vesting at three separate measurement dates each 
tranche has been valued separately in accordance with IFRS2. 

Measurement date 31 January 2010 
The measurement share price at 31 January 2010 (average share price over the prior 30 days) was €9.8942. As this price was above the return 
hurdle for January 2010 of €1.82 (prior year return hurdle of €1.62+12.5%), 3,055,064 nil cost option grants were approved by the Board on 
4 February 2010, with 25% exercisable from 22 February 2010 and the remaining 75% exercisable for 5 years from 21 February 2011.  

Measurement date 31 January 2011  (Last Measurement Date) 
The measurement share price at 31 January 2011 (average share price over the prior 30 days) was €17.6632. As this price was above the 
return hurdle for January 2011 of €11.1310 (prior year return hurdle of €9.8942+12.5%), 1,575,327 nil cost option grants were approved by 
the Board on 18 February 2011, all exercisable for 5 years from 18 February 2011.  

C) Executives Incentive Plan (EIP) 
The Group also operates the Dialog Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) which was approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in 
May 2010. Under this plan, key executives and other key value drivers of the business are eligible to share in a percentage of the value created 
for Shareholders. The Remuneration Committee may not grant awards under the EIP more than five years after its approval. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
128   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

23.  Share-based payments continued 
Under the EIP, up to 0.75% of the issued share capital at the date of grant will be made available for the Remuneration Committee to grant 
to participants in the EIP on an annual basis.  It is envisaged that these shares will be granted to approximately 10 – 15 key executives.  A 
portion of the total number of shares which can be awarded each year would be reserved for grants to new recruits.  However, there is no 
requirement for the Remuneration Committee to allocate all available shares on an annual basis. 

Continuity of Employment Condition 
25% of the EIP Award will be banked in equal annual instalments (1/3 of 25% each year) based on the achievement of a share price hurdle 
measured at the end of each year (Continuity Award). The hurdle is such that the Company’s share price at each measurement point (being 
the anniversary of the date of grant – the first grant was on 16 February 2012 the second grant was on 16 February 2013) must be greater 
than the higher of the share price on the date of grant or previous measurement points. Where the share price hurdle has not been achieved 
at the end of the year, that proportion of the Continuity Award will lapse. 

At the end of the three year holding period, the Continuity Award will vest and become exercisable subject to continuity of employment. 
Individuals have three years with which to exercise vested options. 

Corporate Performance Conditions 
75% of any EIP Award will vest subject to the achievement of challenging performance conditions (Performance Award). The primary 
performance measure relates to EBIT and Revenue Growth targets.  The vesting of 50% of the Performance Award relates to EBIT growth 
with the other 50% relates to revenue growth targets.  The number of shares which vest under the primary performance measure would then 
be subject to a secondary performance measure (as set out below). The Company believes that these two measures are directly relevant to the 
Company’s strategy at its current stage of development and that the executives should be rewarded on this basis and that focusing on these 
metrics are critical to driving shareholder value over the medium to long term. Targets are set on an annual basis, rather than over the long-
term, to ensure that they remain challenging and relevant.  These targets take into consideration budget and market expectations for EBIT and 
revenue growth for the relevant financial year on the following basis: 

Threshold (e.g. an acceptable level of performance growth which must be attained for an award to begin to vest) 

Target (e.g. the level of performance for achieving budgeted growth and which ensures that the business is online for achieving its long-term 
objectives)  

Exceptional (e.g. the level of performance which is acknowledged by the Remuneration Committee as exceptional)  

At the end of the three year performance period, the Remuneration Committee will determine the level of vesting based on the actual level of 
growth achieved over the three year period relative to the compounding of the three yearly targets.   

Provided that the threshold level of growth has been achieved for both targets, at the end of the performance period, the level of vesting for 
both metrics will be as follows: 

Level of Corporate Performance 

Threshold1)

Target1)

Exceptional1) 

[1] Straight-line between points 

% of EIP Award vesting

20%

40%

100%

Where the threshold level of growth has not been achieved for either the EBIT or revenue target the Performance Award will lapse. 

Under the secondary performance measure the number of shares vesting at the end of the performance period as determined under the 
primary performance measure can be adjusted using a downward multiplier of up to 20% against a customer diversification target. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

129 

23.  Share-based payments continued
For example, in measuring customer diversity this could be calibrated as the increase in the regional revenues in key strategic market as a 
percentage of total revenues. 

The level of vesting of the Performance Award at the end of the three year period will therefore be based on: 

Growth in Revenues (50%) + Growth in EBIT (50%) X - 20% Adjustment Factor 

The balance of any Performance Award which does not vest in accordance with the above performance conditions will lapse. 

 The following assumptions were used for the fair value calculations: 

Share price at grant date 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free-interest-rate 

Assumed level of vesting regarding the performance conditions  

Option lifetime  

Grant in 2013

Grant in 2012

€13.61

€16.43

€0.12

45%

0.8%

50%

€0.12

38%

0.2%

50%

6 Years

6 Years

D) Development of plans 
Stock option plan activity (including stock options granted under the LTIP and the EIP) for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 was 
as follows: 

2013 

2012 

Weighted average 

exercise price 

Weighted average 

exercise price

Outstanding at beginning of year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Forfeited 

Outstanding at end of year  

Options

5,878,825

1,062,623

(581,969)

(323,428)

6,036,051

€ 

7.83 

6.29 

3.99 

7.83 

7.93 

Options

6,160,579

1,557,339

(1,584,866)

(254,227)

5,878,825

Options exercisable at year end 

3,417,287

6.82 

2,976,684

€

5.48

11.22

1.93

9.07

7.83

4.46

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise of options was €13.55 and €16.30 in the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 
respectively. 

Liabilities from share option exercises to employees were US$113,000 at 31 December 2013 (2012: nil). 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
130   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

23.  Share-based payments continued 
The following table summarises information on stock options outstanding (including stock options granted under the LTIP and the EIP) at 31 
December 2013: 

Range of Exercise Prices 

€0.11 -  2.99 

€3.00 -  8.00 

€8.00 -  15.50 

€0.11 -  15.50 

Options outstanding 

Weighted average 

Options exercisable 

Number 

remaining 

Weighted average 

Weighted average 

outstanding at 31 

contractual life

exercise price

Number exercisable 

exercise price

December 2013

(in years)

€

at 31 December 2013 

2,432,096

334,238

3,269,717

6,036,051

3.0

2.9

5.0

4.0

0.39

6.91

13.65

7.93

1,545,281 

334,238 

1,537,768 

3,417,287 

€

0.54

6.91

13.12

6.82

E) Employee benefit trust 
The Group established an employee benefit trust (the “Trust”). The Trust purchases shares in the Group for the benefit of employees under 
the Group’s share option scheme. At 31 December 2013 the Trust held 2,097,799 shares (2012: 2,679,768). 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

131 

24.  Additional disclosures on financial instruments 
Amount categorised in accordance with IAS 39: 

Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position according to IAS 39

Carrying

amount

Category

31 December 

Fair value 

Fair value 

recognised 

recognised in 

in accordance

with IAS 39

2013

Amortised cost

in OCI 

profit or loss 

Fair-Value-

US$000

US$000

US$000 

US$000 

Hierarchy

Fair value

 31 December

2013

US$000

Assets 

Cash at bank and Short-term deposits 

Trade accounts receivable and other receivable 

Other non-derivative financial assets 

      Deposits for hedging  
      contracts 

Derivative financial assets 

      Derivatives without hedging relationship 

      Derivatives with hedging relationship 

Investments 

Liabilities 

Trade account payables 

Other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Hire purchase agreements and finance lease obligations 

Convertible Bond 

Derivative financial liabilities 

     Derivatives without hedging relationship 

     Derivatives with hedging relationship 

Of which aggregated by category in 
accordance with IAS 39: 

Loans and receivables (LaR) 

Held-to-maturity investments (HtM) 

Available-for-sale financial assets (AfS) 

Derivatives without hedging relationship 

Derivative financial assets with hedging relationship 

Derivative financial liabilities with hedging relationship 

LaR

LaR

LaR

n/a

n/a

AfS

FLAC

FLAC

FLAC

FLAC

FLAC

n/a

n/a

186,025

186,025

127,336

127,336

1,532

1,532

–

2,462

1,531

–

–

–

83,778

83,778

7,613

7,613

104,190

104,190

12,744

12,744

172,390

172,390

–

256

–

–

314,893

314,893

–

1,531

–

2,462

(256)

–

–

–

–

–

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (FLAC) 

(380,715)

(380,715)

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,462 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

256 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,206 

(256) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

n/a

n/a

186,025

127,336

Level 1

1,532

Level 2

Level 3

–

2,462

1,531

n/a

n/a

n/a

83,778

7,613

104,190

Level 2

13,006

Level 2

186,411

Level 2

–

256

314,893

–

–

–

2,206

(256)

(394,998)

The fair value of derivatives has been determined with reference to available market information (interest rate and forward currency translation 
rate: Level 2) applying  the mark-to-market method. The carrying amounts of the loans and receivables and other financial liabilities approximate 
their fair values due to short-term maturities. Since the market conditions affecting the non-current liability component of the convertible bond 
and liability related to long term finance lease contract have changed the fair value at 31 December 2013 deviates from the carrying amount. 
Equity investments and securities are recognised at fair value if there is an active market for them with publicly available prices. Due to the lack of 
a reliable measurement basis  for the fair value of  the equity investment this is held at cost of US$1.5 million. Instruments allocated to the column 
“fair value recognised in other comprehensive income” are derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
132   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

24.  Additional disclosures on financial instruments continued

Amounts recognised in the statement of financial position according to IAS 39 

Category 

Carrying

amount

in accordance 

31 December 2012

Amortised cost

with IAS 39 

US$000

US$000

Cost

US$000

Fair value 

recognised 

in OCI 

US$000 

Fair value

Fair value

recognised in

 31 December

profit or loss

US$000

2012

US$000

Assets 

Cash at bank and Short-term deposits 

LaR 

306,117

306,117

Deposits designated as a hedging 
instrument 

Trade accounts receivable and other 
receivable 

Other non-derivative financial assets 

      Deposits for hedging  
      contracts 

Derivative financial assets 

      Derivatives without hedging  
      relationship 

      Derivatives with hedging  
      relationship 

Liabilities 

Trade account payables 

Other payables 

Other financial liabilities 

Derivative financial liabilities 

     Derivatives without hedging  
     relationship 

     Derivatives with hedging  
     relationship 

Of which aggregated by category in 
accordance with IAS 39: 

Loans and receivables (LaR) 

n/a 

6,318

–

LaR 

82,887

82,887

LaR 

368

368

n/a 

n/a 

–

2,752

–

–

FLAC 

FLAC 

FLAC 

100,616

100,616

5,600

5,600

180,262

180,262

n/a 

n/a 

–

472

–

–

389,372

389,372

Deposits designated as a hedging instrument 

6,318

Held-to-maturity investments (HtM) 

Available-for-sale financial assets (AfS) 

Derivatives without hedging relationship 

Derivatives with hedging relationship 

–

–

–

2,280

–

–

–

–

–

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (FLAC) 

(286,478)

(286,478)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

6,318 

– 

– 

– 

2,752 

– 

– 

– 

– 

472 

– 

6,318 

– 

– 

– 

2,280 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

306,117

6,318

82,887

368

–

2,752

100,616

5,600

180,262

–

472

389,372

6,318

–

–

–

2,280

(286,478)

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

133 

25.  Commitments 
Operating lease, software and service commitments 
The Group leases all its office facilities and vehicles, and some of its office and test equipment, under operating leases. Future minimum lease 
payments under non-cancellable operating rental and lease agreements and payments for other commitments are as follows: 

Within one year 

Between one and two years 

Between two and three years 

Between three and four years 

Between four and five years 

Thereafter 

Total minimum payments 

Operating leases and 

Other commitments  Operating leases and 

Other commitments

software 

commitments

software commitments

2013

US$000

9,610

7,048

6,170

5,957

4,342

9,700

2013 

US$000 

6,145 

708 

46 

21 

2 

– 

42,827

6,922 

2012

US$000

8,896

6,536

4,321

3,875

3,484

10,782

37,894

2012

US$000

3,572

693

–

–

–

–

4,265

Total payments for operating leases and software commitments, charged as an expense in the income statement, amounted to 
US$10,021,000 and US$8,896,000 for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2012 respectively. 

Finance lease, hire purchase and software commitments 
The Group has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for test and IT equipment and has software contracts. The leases have terms of 
renewal but no purchase options and escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease. Future 
minimum payments under finance leases and hire purchase and software contracts together with the present value of the net minimum 
payments are as follows: 

Within one year 

Between one and two years 

Between two and three years 

Between three and four years 

Between four and five years 

Thereafter 

Total minimum payments 

Less amounts representing finance charges 

Present value of minimum payments 

Minimum payments 

2013

US$000

3,400

3,400

3,400

3,400

1,700

–

15,300

(2,557)

12,743

2012

US$000

4,097

3,400

3,400

3,400

3,400

1,700

19,397

(3,724)

15,673

Capital commitments 
The Group has contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment in 2013 of US$5,161,000 (2012: US$3,014,000) 
and for the acquisition of intangible assets of US$1,207,000 (2012: US$1,229,000). 

In addition the company has a contingent liability of US$400,000 in connection with the purchase of intangible assets. This liability is 
contingent to certain shipping volumes, relating to the acquired technology, being met. We expect to reach these shipping volumes in third 
Quarter 2014.  

For contingent consideration resulting from business combination with iWatt please refer to Note 4. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
134   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

26.  Segmental reporting  
Following the provisions of IFRS 8, reportable operating segments are identified based on the “management approach”. The management 
approach requires external segment reporting based on the Group’s internal organisational and management structure and on internal 
financial reporting to the chief operating decision maker, which considered the Group as being the Board of Management. 

The Group reports on four (2012: three) operating segments, which are independently managed by bodies responsible for the respective 
segments depending on the nature of products offered. The fourth segment was added in 2013 and represents the newly acquired iWatt 
business. The identification of Company components as operating segments is based in particular on the existence of business unit managers 
who report directly to the Board of Management of Dialog and who are responsible for the performance of the segment under their charge. 

a) Operating segments 
The Group’s operating segments are: 

Mobile Systems  
This segment includes our power management and audio chips especially designed to meet the needs of the wireless systems markets and a 
range of advanced driver technologies for low power display applications – from PMOLEDs, to electronic paper and MEMS displays.  

Automotive and Industrial  
In the automotive and industrial market our products address the safety, management and control of electronic systems in cars and for 
industrial applications. 

Connectivity 
The activities of this segment include short-range wireless, digital cordless and VoIP technology. The Connectivity segment includes the 
operating results of our subsidiary Dialog Semiconductor B.V. 

Power conversion 
The new Power conversion and LED Solid State Lighting (SSL) segment includes the operating segment of our newly acquired subsidiary iWatt 
Inc. (please refer to Note 4 for further information). 

Mobile 

Automotive/ 

Power 

Mobile 

Automotive/ 

2013 

2012 

Systems 

Industrial 

Connectivity 

Conversion

US$000 

US$000 

US$000 

US$000

Corporate  3)
US$000

Total

US$000

Systems

US$000

Industrial 

Connectivity 

Corporate

Total

US$000 

US$000 

US$000

US$000

Revenues 1) 

744,869 

37,814 

92,588 

26,768

868 902,907 638,765 38,686 

96,133 

(1) 773,583

R&D expenses 

118,091 

1,194 

21,705 

8,806

9,491 159,287

96,586

3,613 

24,590 

3,097 127,886

Operating profit (loss) 2)  141,242 

12,211 

(2,121)  (22,533)

(26,139) 102,660 112,244

8,127 

(13,144) 

(16,195) 91,032

Depreciation/ 
amortisation 

Inventory impairment, 
impairment of fixed 
assets and fixed asset 
disposal losses 

Investments 

35,230 

152 

5,467 

5,163

1,215

47,227

26,268

508 

5,515 

–

32,291

11,832 

27,199 

154 

117 

2,200 

1,504

124

15,814

8,470

26 

740 

4,220 
At 31 Dec 2013 

3,986

938 36,4604)

55,693

1,077 

11,692 
At 31 Dec 2012 

–

9,236

– 68,4624)

Inventories 

93,604 

7,460 

11,227 

4,752

498 117,541 129,121

7,989 

14,868 

477 152,455

[1] All revenues are from sales to external customers 

[2] Certain overhead costs are predominantly allocated based on sales and headcount.  

     The Operating loss of the Corporate Segment results from Holding and Trust related expenses, share option and business development costs  

[3]The revenue in the corporate column include mainly the BenQ settlement (please refer to note 29) and sales discounts 

[4] Including 23,115 US$000 additions to PPE, 11,844 US$000 additions to intangible assets and -1,501 US$000 purchase of other investments 

[5] Including 35,048 US$000 additions to PPE, 33,512 US$000 additions to intangible assets and -98 US$000 deposits 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

135 

26.  Segmental reporting continued 

Investments comprise additions to property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets.  

In 2013 and 2012 the Group had no inter-segment sales, income, expenses, receivables, payables or provisions. 

There are no differences between the measurements of the reportable segments profits and losses, inventories and the Group’s profit and 
losses, assets and liabilities. 

b) Corporate 
Revenues in the Corporate column include sales discounts on early payment of US$ nil (2012: US$1,000). The amount in 2013 also includes 
the BenQ Cash settlement of US$851,000. 

R&D expenses in the Corporate column predominantly include stock option expenses, expenses for the Management Long Term Incentive Plan 
(LTIP) and expenses for the Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) of US$ 3,564,000 (2012: US$2,950,000). Furthermore there are US$5,789,000 (2012: 
US$478,000) development expenses for new technology projects. 

The operating losses recorded in the corporate column for the year ended 31 December 2013 of US$26,139,000 (2012: US$16,195,000) are 
primarily resulting from stock option expenses US$8,487,000 (including LTIP and EIP) (2012: US$5,808,000 ), the costs of the holding 
company US$12,838,000 (2012: US$9,910,000) and expenses for developing new technology projects US$8,783,000 (2012: US$478,000). 
Additionally in 2013 the BenQ cash settlement in the amount of US$996,000 (2012: US$ nil) was included as well as another operating 
income of US$3,249,000 resulting from release of earn out provision. 

c) Geographic information – Revenues by shipment destination 

Revenues 

   United Kingdom 

   Other European countries  

   China 

   Other Asian countries 

   Other countries  

Total revenues 

Investments 

   Germany 

   Japan 

   United Kingdom 

   Netherlands 

   USA 

   Taiwan 

   Singapore 

   Other 

Total investments 

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

945

63,183

742,324

87,994

8,461

902,907

21,072

121

8,266

3,599

1,796

145

97

1,364

36,460

2,317

72,722

600,991

90,294

7,259

773,583

38,278

41

3,044

3,391

22,686

420

369

233

68,462

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

26.  Segmental reporting continued 

Assets 

   Germany 

   USA 

   Japan 

   United Kingdom 

   Netherlands 

   Other 

Total assets 

At 31 December 2013 

At 31 December 2012

US$000 

US$000

438,816 

377,293 

1,946 

54,316 

51,477 

3,604 

927,452 

461,824

23,334

2,459

159,978

57,608

2,937

708,140

Revenues are allocated to countries based on the location of the shipment destination. Segmental investments and assets are allocated based 
on the geographic location of the asset. 

27.  Financial risk management objects and policies 
Vulnerability due to certain significant risk concentrations 
The Group’s future results of operations involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Factors that could affect the Group’s future operating 
results and cause actual results to vary materially from historical results include, but are not limited to, the highly cyclical nature of both the 
semiconductor and wireless communications industries, dependence on certain customers and the ability to obtain an adequate supply of 
sub-micron wafers. 

The Group's products are generally utilised in the wireless and automotive industries. The Group generates a substantial portion of its revenue 
from the Mobile Systems Segment, which accounted for 82,5% and 77% of its total revenue for the years ended 31 December 2013 and 
2012, respectively. 

Changes in foreign currency exchange rates influence the Group’s results of operations. The Group’s sales, purchases of raw materials and 
manufacturing services are primarily denominated in US$.  

The Group depends on a relatively small number of customers for a substantial portion of its revenues, and the loss of one or more of these 
customers may result in a significant decline in future revenue.  

During 2013, one (2012; one) customer individually accounted for more than 10% of the Group's revenues. Total revenues from this 
customer were US$718,733,000 (2012: US$598,183,000). Net receivables from this customer at 31 December 2013 were US$111,799,982 
(2012 US$69,035,306). This customer is part of the Mobile Systems Segment (for further information please see Section 2 – Principal 
customers). 

The Group is performing on-going credit evaluations of its customers' financial condition. 

Financial risk management objectives and policies 
The Group’s principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise cash, cash equivalents, and short-term deposits. The main 
purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has other financial instruments which mainly 
comprise trade receivables and trade payables which arise directly from its operations. 

The Group also entered into derivative transactions (forward currency contracts). The purpose is to manage the currency risks arising from the 
Group’s operations. 

It is, and has been throughout 2013 and 2012, the Group’s policy that no trading in derivatives shall be undertaken. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

137 

27.  Financial risk management objectives and policies continued
Exposure to currency, interest rate and credit risk arises in the normal course of the Group’s business. The Board of Directors reviews and 
agrees policies for managing each of these risks which are summarised below: 

Market risk 
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. 
Market prices comprise three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity risk. Financial instruments 
affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, available-for-sale investments, and derivative financial instruments. 

Interest risk 
The Group earns interest from deposits and uses money market deposits with highly rated financial institutions. During the year, the Group 
has held cash on deposit with a range of maturities from one week to one month. This can vary in view of changes in the underlying 
currency’s interest rates and the Group’s cash requirements. 

The Group pays interest on amounts received in connection with the factoring agreement, convertible bond (please refer to Note 20) and 
loans as prescribed below. 

The Group has long-term debt outstanding resulting from Base Currency term loan facility in an aggregate amount equal to US$100.0 million 
and a multicurrency revolving loan facility in an aggregate amount of US$15.0 million equal to the total revolving facility commitments. The 
applied interest rate contains the margin, LIBOR and mandatory cost. These are the cost of compliance with the requirements of the Bank of 
England and/or the Financial Conduct Authority and the requirements of the European Central Bank. The termination date of both facilities is 
the 31 March 2017. 

The Group’s policy is to manage its interest income using a mix of fixed and variable interest rate debts. In order to achieve this policy, the 
Group invests in highly liquid funds having a matching investment strategy. Once the operating business has been financed, short-term excess 
funds are invested in floating interest rate securities. Only short-term deposits bear fixed interest rates. 

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the 
Group’s profit before tax as well as the Group’s equity: 

2013 

2012 

Increase/decrease in 

Effect on profit

Effect on equity

basis points 

US$000

US$000

31 

(22) 

83 

(54) 

794

(565)

2,081

(1,360)

794

(565)

2,081

(1,360)

Currency risk 
The main functional currency within the Group and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements is the US$. Accordingly, 
foreign exchange risks arise from transactions, and recognised assets and liabilities, the functional currency of which is not the US$. The 
currencies giving rise to these exposure risks are primarily the Euro and Pound Sterling. The majority of the Group’s revenue and material 
expenses are denominated in US$. The majority of other operating expenses are denominated in Euros and Pounds Sterling. The Group has 
transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from the sales or purchases by an operating unit in currencies other than the unit’s 
functional currency. In 2013 and 2012 nearly all the Group’s sales were denominated in US$. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
138   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

27.  Financial risk management objects and policies continued
The Group uses forward currency contracts as well as certain deposits (together referred to as the “hedging instruments”) to eliminate the 
currency exposure of recurring expected payments, such as salaries, wages and office rents non-US$ denominated. The hedging instruments 
must be the same currency as the hedged item. 

It is the Group’s policy not to enter into forward contracts nor classify deposits as non-derivative hedging instruments until a firm commitment 
is in place and to maximise hedge effectiveness by negotiating the terms of hedge instruments to match the terms of the hedged item. 

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the US$ exchange rate, with all other variables held 
constant, of the Group’s profit before tax (resulting from changes in the fair value of monetary assets, excluding securities, and liabilities) and 
changes in the Group’s equity (resulting in addition from changes in the fair value of deposits designated as cash flow hedges). 

2013 

   Euro 

   Pound Sterling 

   Euro 

   Pound Sterling 

2012 

   Euro 

   Pound Sterling 

   Euro 

   Pound Sterling 

[1] Categories according to IAS 39 

Loans and receivables (LaR) and deposits 
designated as cash fow hedges 1) 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (FLAC) 1)

Increase/decrease 

Effect on profit

Effect on equity

Effect on profit 

Effect on equity

against US$

US$000

US$000

US$000 

US$000

4.4%

2.2%

(4.4%)

(2.2%)

1.9%

4.6%

(1.9%)

(4.6%)

236

23

(236)

(23)

178

42

(178)

(42)

236

23

(236)

(23)

279

42

(279)

(42)

(401) 

(83) 

401 

83 

(134) 

(148) 

134 

148 

(401)

(83)

401

83

(134)

(148)

134

148

A risk analysis for the Group’s securities was done separately, based on the inherent historic volatility of the specific securities, see below. 

Credit risk 
The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities and certain financing activities. The Group trades only with recognised, 
creditworthy third parties. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification 
procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an on-going basis, with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not 
significant. Regarding the risk concentration please see above, “vulnerability due to certain significant risk considerations”. 

In order to finance its growth the Group entered into two factoring agreements with reputable financial institutions. The maximum amount of 
cash that can be received under these agreements is US$92,000,000 (2012: US$60,000,000). The agreements, which comprise receivables 
from selective customers, significantly reduce the underlying credit risk because the financial institutions assume all credit risks associated with 
the collection of the receivables financed under the programmes. 

The Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, would arise 
from default by counterparty. 

Liquidity risk 
The Group uses quarterly cash flow forecasts to monitor its liquidity risk. It takes financial investments and financial assets (e.g. trade accounts 
receivable and other financial assets) into consideration, as well as projected cash flows from operations. The Group’s objective is to minimise 
interest expense by avoiding the use of short-term bank liabilities or bank overdrafts within the Group. 

At 31 December 2013, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of US$186,025,000 (2012: US$312,435,000). 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

139 

27.  Financial risk management objectives and policies continued
The Group’s policy is to structure its maturities of current financial assets within the Group to meet 100% of the respective maturities of the 
liabilities. The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities at 31 December 2013, based on contractual 
undiscounted payments: 

Financial year ended 2013 

     Trade accounts payable 

     Other payables 

     Other financial liabilities 

     Other current liabilities 

Financial year ended 2012 

     Trade accounts payable 

     Other payables 

     Other financial liabilities 

     Other current liabilities 

Less than 3 months

3 to 12 months 

US$000

US$000 

1 to 5 years

US$000

Total

US$000

83,778

7,613

8,923

34,356

– 

– 

–

–

15,000 

265,657

– 

–

134,670

15,000 

265,657

100,616

5,600

3,868

21,670

131,754

– 

– 

249 

– 

249 

–

–

176,617

–

176,617

83,778

7,613

289,580

34,356

415,327

100,616

5,600

180,734

21,670

308,620

The non-current other financial liabilities as of 31 December 2013 were US$265.7 million of which US$172.0 million represents the book 
value of the liability from the convertible bond (31 December 2012: US$164.2 million) and US$84.2 million related to two additional debt 
facilities. The remaining amount of US$9.5 is related to liabilities from hire purchase and finance lease obligations. 

We had a three-year (2011-2014) revolving credit facility of US$35.0 million available for use that bears an interest rate of LIBOR +140bp. At 
31 December 2012 we had no amounts outstanding under this facility. As of 16 July 2013 the facility was cancelled and replaced by a 
US$ 25.0 million revolving credit line facility which is available until March 2017. This facility has been used in the amount of US$15.0 million 
in order to finance the iWatt acquisition US$ 10 million were repaid in December 2013.  

Capital management 
The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy and strong capital ratios in order to support its 
business and strategies for growth. The company is considering its total equity as capital. 

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust its 
capital structure, the Group may generally issue new shares. Also in 2012 the Group launched a 5 year convertible bond offering amounting 
to US$201 million which has a significant impact on the capital structure of the Group, amongst others it led to a decrease of the equity ratio 
in 2012 and 2013. During the assessment year 2013 none conversion rights have been exercised. For further information please refer to note 
20.  

The Group monitors capital using an equity ratio (total equity divided by total assets). The equity ratio as of 31 December 2013 was 49.2% 
(2012: 54.0%). Capital includes net Shareholders’ equity. The Group’s policy is to finance operational business development and growth if at 
all possible with equity and long-term liabilities. It is, therefore, also its policy to keep a strong equity ratio. This policy will be reconsidered as 
soon as sustainable profits are earned in order to achieve leverage. However financing of strategic decisions focused on long term growth is 
ensured by long-term liabilities. For this reason, the funding of iWatt acquisition was partially subject of new debt facilities, a Base Currency 
term loan facility in an aggregate amount equal to US$100.0 million and a multicurrency revolving loan facility in an aggregate amount of 
US$15.0 million equal to the total revolving facility commitments. The termination date of both facilities is the 31 March 2017. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
140   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated financial  
statements continued 

27.  Financial risk management objects and policies continued
Hedging activities 
At 31 December 2013, the Group held Forward exchange contracts and deposits (referred to as the “hedging instruments”) designated as 
hedges of firm commitments and forecast transactions in Pound Sterling and Japanese Yen. 

The hedging instruments are being used to hedge the foreign currency risk of contractual cash flows, principally resulting from wages and 
salaries, and rental payments with the aim of eliminating the currency risk by transforming these cash flows from Euros, Pounds Sterling or 
Japanese Yen into US Dollars. The fair values of the hedging instruments which equal the book values are as follows: 

Fair values 

Forward exchange contracts 

Deposits 

At 31 December 2013 

At 31 December 2012 

Assets

US$000

2,462

–

Liabilities

US$000

256

–

Assets 

US$000 

2,752 

6,318 

Liabilities

US$000

472

–

The critical terms of the deposits have been set to match the terms of the hedged cash flows. 

The cash flow hedges of the expected future cash flows in each month from January 2014 to December 2014 and January 2013 to December 
2013 respectively were assessed to be highly effective and, at 31 December 2013, a net unrealised gain of US$1,580,000 was included in 
other comprehensive income in respect of these cash flows (2012: gain of US$1,537,000). During the financial year 2013 a gain of 
US$1,417,000 (2012: gain of US$2,171,000) was recognised in other comprehensive income and a gain of US$1,656,000 (2012: loss of 
US$6,701,000) was reclassified from other comprehensive income and recognised in profit and loss. The months of occurrence of the cash 
flows are the same as the month when the income statement is affected. 

The following tables show the contractual maturities of the payments for which deposits are used as hedging instruments, i.e., when the 
hedged item will be recognised in profit or loss. 

Maturity 

2013 

Nominal amount €000

Forward rate US$/€ Nominal amount €000 

Historical rate US$/€

Derivatives 

Deposits 

January 2014 - December 2014 

–

–

– 

–

2012 

January 2013 

February 2013 

March 2013 

April 2013 

May 2013 

June 2013 

July 2013 - December 2013 

2,500

6,500

5,000

5,000

5,000

5,000

–

1.2655 

1.2546 

1.2483 

1.2492 

1.2500 

1.2180 

–

4,000 

1.3334

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes

141 

27.  Financial risk management objects and policies continued
Hedging instruments for Pound Sterling commitments: 

Maturity 

2013 

January 2014 

February 2014 

March 2014 

April 2014 

May 2014 

June 2014 

July 2014 - December 2014 

2012 

January 2013 

February 2013 

March 2013 

April 2013 

May 2013 

July 2013 - December 2013 

Hedging instruments for Japanese Yen commitments: 

Nominal amount £000 

Forward rate US$/£

Derivatives 

3,200 

3,200 

3,200 

3,200 

3,200 

3,200 

– 

1,900 

1,900 

1,900 

1,900 

1,900 

– 

               1.5214  

               1.5213  

               1.5213  

               1.5288  

               1.5287  

               1.5287  

–

               1.5516  

               1.5515  

               1.5513  

               1.5503  

               1.5501  

–  

Maturity 

2013 

January 2014 

February 2014 

March 2014 

April 2014 

May 2014 

June 2014 

July 2014 - December 2014 

2012 

January 2013 

February 2013 

March 2013 

April 2013 

May 2013 

June 2013 

July 2013 

August 2013 

September 2013 

October 2013 

November 2013 

December 2013 

Nominal amount ¥000

Forward rate ¥/US$

Nominal amount ¥000 

Historical rate ¥/US$

Derivatives 

Deposits 

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

45,000

–

94.810

94.750

94.700

95.000

99.000

99.300

–

50,000

                  78.0000  

50,000

                  78.0000  

50,000

                  78.0000  

45,000

                  78.0000  

45,000

                  78.0000  

45,000

                  78.0000  

45,000

                  78.0000  

45,000

                  82.0000  

45,000

                  82.0000  

45,000

                  82.0000  

45,000

                  83.0000  

45,000

                  83.0000  

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

45,000 

45,000 

– 

– 

78.253

78.253

–

–

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
142   Section 5 | Consolidated financial statements and notes 

Notes to the consolidated 
statements continued 

28.  Transactions with related parties 
For the relationship between the parent company, Dialog Semiconductor Plc, and its subsidiaries please see note 2. 

Related parties are comprised of eight (2012: eight) non-executive members of the Board of Directors and nine (2012: ten) members of the 
executive management which are named in the management and governance section. These are the only related parties of the Group.  

All transactions with related parties are carried out at arm´s length. 

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group 
For the composition of our key management please see management and governance beginning on page 55. Compensation of key 
management personnel of the Group is as follows: 

Short term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits1) 

Share based payments 

[1] The amounts include payments for defined contribution plans. 

2013 

US$000 

4,283 

193 

3,097 

7,573 

2012

US$000

4,447

208

1,301

5,956

Compensation of Non-Executive Directors 
The compensation of Non-Executive Directors was US$1,029,000 (2012: US$657,000). As at 31 December 2013 the amount of Board 
member fees outstanding was US$ nil (2012: nil). For further information please see the Directors’ remuneration report within the 
management and governance section on pages 55 to 81. 

Other related party transactions 
In 2013 and 2012 there were no other transactions with related parties. None of the related parties has a major influence in one of the 
Group’s major suppliers or customers.  

29.  BenQ settlement 
In the fourth quarter of 2013, the company received an unexpected cash settlement of US$996,000. As the allocation of the payment was 
not confirmed by the paying party, we were only able to allocate it in Q4 to receivables which had been previously written down and revenues 
that had not been recognised in 2006 as a result of the insolvency of BenQ Mobile. The amount represents 15% of the original claim to BenQ 
Mobile. Of this amount, US$851,000 were classified as revenue and US$145,000 were classified as other operating income. The amount 
shown as revenue represents prior period revenue. As one of the criteria for revenue recognition under IFRS was not met, for this amount the 
related revenue was not accounted for in 2006. The amount shown as other operating income was previously recognised as revenue in the 
periods preceding the insolvency but the underlying receivables were written down against other operating expenses. 

30.  Subsequent event 
There are no known events after the date of the Statement of Financial Position that require disclosure. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Section 6 | Company financial statements and notes

143 

Company statement of financial position  

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Investments 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Other financial liabilities 

Amounts owed to Group undertakings 

Trade and other payables 

Other current liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Other non-current financial liabilities 

Ordinary Shares 

Share Premium 

Retained earnings 

Employee stock purchase plan shares 

Total Shareholders´ equity 

Total liabilities and Shareholders´ equity 

Notes  At 31 December 2013

At 31 December 2012

US$000

US$000

40,355

336,450

109

376,914

443,741

443,741

155,112

203,191

520

358,823

161,896

161,896

820,655

520,719

31 

20,419

21,280

2,565

1,510

45,774

256,150

12,852

246,289

261,832

(2,242)

–

–

2,005

2,029

4,034

164,589

12,852

243,829

98,268

(2,853)

33 

518,731

352,096

820,655

520,719

Profit for the financial year 
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the parent company’s profit and loss account has not been included in these 
financial statements. The parent company’s profit after taxation was US$163,564,000 (2012: profit of US$107,677,000). 

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 February 2014 and were signed on its behalf by: 

Dr Jalal Bagherli 
Director 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
144   Section 6 | Company financial statements and notes 

Company statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Balance at 31 December 2011 / 
1 January 2012 

Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Sale of employee stock purchase 
plan shares 

Conversion right embedded in 
Convertible Bond 

Convertible Bond transaction cost 
attributable to conversion right 

Capital Increase for employee share 
option plan (gross proceeds)  

Transaction cost of capital increase - 
employee share option plan  

Equity settled transactions, net of 
tax 

Ordinary Shares 

US$000 

Additional paid-in 

capital

US$000

12,380 

203,911

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

692

37,393

(814)

472 

2,680

– 

– 

(33)

–

Other reserves 

Employee stock 

Retained earnings

Hedges

purchase plan shares 

US$000

US$000

US$000 

Total

US$000

(9,519)

107,677

(231)

231

(3,158) 

– 

203,383

107,908

–

–

–

–

–

110

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,457 

4,149

– 

– 

(3,152) 

– 

– 

37,393

(814)

–

(33)

110

Changes in Equity total 

472 

39,918

107,787

231

305 

148,713

Balance at 31 December 2012 / 
1 January 2013 

Total comprehensive income (loss) 

Sale of employee stock purchase 
plan shares 

Changes in Equity total 

12,852 

243,829

98,268

– 

– 

– 

–

163,564

2,460

2,460

–

163,564

Balance at 31 December 2013 

12,852 

246,289

261,832

–

–

–

–

–

(2,853) 

352,096

– 

163,564

611 

611 

3,071

166,635

(2,242) 

518,731

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Section 6 | Company financial statements and notes

145 

Company statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

Cash flows from operating activities:  

Net income 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: 

Interest expense (income), net 

Expense related to share-based payments 

Changes in working capital: 

Trade accounts payable 

Other assets and liabilities 

Cash generated from operations 

Interest paid 

Interest received 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities:  

Foundation of other affiliated companies 

Loans made to other group companies 

Cash flow used for investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities:  

Cash flow from the convertible bond 

Net cash flow from financial liabilities 

Sale of employee stock purchase plan shares  

Cash flow from financing activities 

Net foreign exchange difference 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

2013

US$000

2012

US$000

163,564

107,677

722

–

560

(8,438)

900

110

1,321

2,184

156,408

112,192

(3,265)

528

(1,005)

4,151

153,671

115,338

(281,845)

(101,634)

(41)

(188,592)

(383,479)

(188,633)

–

196,631

111,980

3,071

115,051

–

4,114

200,745

–

233

(114,757)

127,683

155,112

27,429

40,355

155,112

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
146   Section 6 | Company financial statements and notes 

Notes to the Company financial statements 

For the year ended 31 December 2013 

31.  Investments 
This represents the investment of the Company in Dialog Semiconductor GmbH, Dialog Semiconductor B.V., in 2012 the newly incorporated 
subsidiaries in Italy and Turkey and in 2013 the newly acquired iWatt Inc. and Dialog Semiconductor Ltd. The proportion of ownership interest 
is at 100% on all investments mentioned above. 

Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for impairment in value.  

The aggregate amount of capital and reserves and the results of these undertakings were as follows: 

Capital and reserves 

Profit for the year 

Based on preliminary unaudited results. 

2013 

US$000 

359,690 

153,060 

2012

US$000

155,927

99,323

32.  Deferred tax 
The utilisation of tax loss carryforwards and temporary differences of the holding company is subject to the achievement of positive income in 
periods which are beyond the company’s current business plan and therefore this utilisation is uncertain. Consequently no deferred tax assets 
were recognised for these losses and temporary differences.  

33.  Share capital and share options 
Details of the Company’s share capital and share options are set out in notes 21 and 23 to the consolidated financial statements as at 
31 December 2013. 

34.  Headcount and costs 
The Company does not have any employees. 

35.  Events after the reporting period 
There are no known events after the date of the Statement of Financial Position that require disclosure. 

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Glossary of terms

Section 7 | Additional information

147

Technical glossary 
Analog A type of signal in an electronic circuit that takes on a 
continuous range of values rather than only a few discrete values.

LED A Light Emitting Diode is a semiconductor device that  
emits light when charged with electricity, often used for LCD  
display backlights.

ASIC An Application Specific Integrated Circuit is an integrated chip, 
custom-designed for a specific application.

LTE Long-Term Evolution is a standard for wireless communication of 
high-speed data for mobile phones and data terminals.

ASSP An Application Specific Standard Product is a semiconductor 
device integrated circuit (IC) dedicated to a specific application and 
sold to more than one user.

Audio CODEC The interface between analog signals (such as the 
human voice) and the digital data processing inside a mobile phone, 
determining voice quality.

BCD process platform The incorporation of analog components 
(Bipolar), digital components (CMOS) and high-voltage transistors 
(DMOS) on the same die to reduce the number of components 
required in the bill of materials, minimise board space, costs and the 
parasitic losses in comparison to a non-integrated solution.

Buck converter A DC-to-DC buck converter accepts a direct current 
input voltage and produces a direct current output voltage to a 
plurality of channels. 

CAD Computer Aided Design usually refers to a software tool used 
for designing electronics hardware or software systems.

CDMA Code Division Multiple Access is an alternative to GSM 
technology for mobile wireless networks.

Chips Electronic integrated circuits.

CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor: the most 
popular class of semiconductor manufacturing technology.

Digital A type of signal used to transmit information that has only 
discrete levels of some parameter (usually voltage).

Fabless A company that designs and delivers semiconductors by 
outsourcing the fabrication (manufacturing) process.

FET A Field Effect Transistor uses an electric field to control the 
shape and hence the conductivity of a channel of one type of charge 
carrier in a semiconductor material.

Foundry A manufacturing plant where silicon wafers are produced.

Hi-Fi High-Fidelity is the reproduction of sound with little or  
no distortion.

IC Integrated Circuit: an electronic device with numerous 
components on a single chip.

Imaging The capture and processing of images via an image sensor 
for use by an electronic device to send to a display for viewing by  
a user.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) A display technology found in many 
portable electronics products, including personal organisers, cellular 
handsets and notebook computers.

LDO Low dropout voltage regulators are used in battery operated 
systems, where the output voltage is typically lower than the  
input voltage.

Mixed signal A combination of analog and digital signals being 
generated, controlled or modified on the same chip.

OEM An Original Equipment Manufacturer that builds products or 
components that are used in products sold by another company.

Power Management The management of the power requirements 
of various subsystems, important in handheld and portable 
electronics equipment.

PMIC Power Management IC.

Semiconductor A base material halfway between a conductor and 
an insulator, which can be physically altered by mixing in certain 
atoms. Semiconductors form the basis for present-day electronics.

Silicon A semi-metallic element used to create a wafer – and the 
most common semiconductor material – in about 95% of all 
manufactured chips.

Smartphone A mobile phone offering advanced capabilities,  
often with pc-like functionality (PC-mobile handset convergence).  
A smartphone runs complete operating system software providing  
a standardised interface and platform for application developers.

SmartMirror™ A technology patented by Dialog Semiconductor 
which simplifies circuit design and provides very low current 
consumption in Power Management circuits.

SmartPulse™ A wireless sensor network connectivity solution 
based on the DECT ULE (Ultra-Low Energy) standard for home 
automation applications. 

SmartXtend™ A technology patented by Dialog Semiconductor 
that extends the life and reduces power consumption of high-
resolution, passive matrix OLED displays.

Subcontractor A business that signs a contract to perform part or 
all of the obligations of another’s contract.

Tablet PC A tablet PC refers to a slate- or tablet-shaped mobile 
computer device, equipped with a touchscreen or stylus.

TAM Total addressable market, TAM measures the potential market 
for your product – and your product only – assuming you could 
reach 100% of your customers.

Ultrabook™ A higher-end, compact sub-notebook that is designed 
to be compact, thin and light without compromising performance 
and battery life. Ultrabooks™ typically feature low power processors 
and solid-state drives.

USB Universal Serial Bus: a universal interface standard to connect 
different electronics devices.

Wafer A slice of silicon from a 4, 5, 6 or 8 inch diameter silicon bar 
and used as the foundation on which to build semiconductor products.

4G Wireless broadband standard.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013148

Section 7 | Additional information

Glossary of terms continued

Financial glossary 
AGM Annual General Meeting.

CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate, a method of assessing  
the average growth of a value over time.

Cash flow The primary purpose of a statement of cash flow is  
to provide relevant information about the cash receipts and cash 
payments of an enterprise during a period. It helps to assess the 
enterprise’s ability to generate positive future net cash flows.  
A statement of cash flows shall explain the change in cash and  
cash equivalents during the period by classifying cash receipts  
and payments according to whether they stem from operating, 
investing or financing activities.

Cash flow from operating activities includes all transactions and 
other events that are not defined as investing or financing activities 
in paragraphs. Operating activities generally involve producing and 
delivering goods and providing services. Cash flows from operating 
activities are generally the cash effects of transactions and other 
events that enter into the determination of net income.

Comprehensive income The purpose of reporting comprehensive 
income is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an 
enterprise that results from recognised transactions and other 
economic events of the period other than transactions with owners 
such as capital increases or dividends. An example of items affecting 
comprehensive income is foreign currency translation adjustments 
resulting from the process of translating an entity’s financial 
statements in a foreign currency into the reporting currency.

Corporate Governance The system by which business corporations 
are directed and controlled. The Corporate Governance structure 
specifies the distribution of rights and responsibilities among 
different participants in the corporation, such as the Board, 
managers, Shareholders and other stakeholders, and spells out  
the rules and procedures for making decisions on corporate affairs.  
By doing this, it also provides the structure through which the 
Company’s objectives are set, and the means of attaining those 
objectives and monitoring performance.

Deferred taxes Deferred tax assets or liabilities are temporary 
differences between the tax basis of an asset or liability and its 
reported amount in the financial statements that will result in 
taxable or deductible amounts in future years when the reported 
amount of the asset or liability is recovered or settled, respectively.

Derivative financial instruments A financial instrument that 
derives its value from the price or expected price of an underlying 
asset (e.g. a security, currency or bond).

Dividends Payments made by a company to its shareholders. When 
the company earns a profit, that money can be put to two uses: it 
can either be reinvested in the business (called retained earnings) or 
it can be paid to the shareholders of the company as a dividend.

DTR The UK Disclosure and Transparency Rules implementing the 
provisions of the Transparency Directive. 

EURIBOR The Euro Interbank Offered Rate is the rate at which euro 
interbank term deposits within the euro zone are offered by one 
prime bank to another prime bank. 

Free-float The proportion of an issuer’s share capital that is 
available for purchase in the public equity markets by investors.

Gross margin This is difference between revenues and cost of sales 
as presented in the statement of operations.

Impairment The condition that exists when the carrying amount of 
a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value (the sum of the undiscounted 
cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition 
of the asset).

IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) Accounting 
standards generally to be used for financial years commencing on or 
after 1 January 2005 by all publicly listed European Union companies 
in compliance with the European Parliament and Council Regulation 
adopted in July 2002.

Prime Standard The new segmentation of the equity market of  
the German Stock Exchange comprises a Prime Standard segment  
in addition to the General Standard segment that applies the 
statutory minimum requirements. The Prime Standard segment 
addresses companies that wish to target international investors. 
These companies are required to meet high international 
transparency criteria, over and above those set out by the  
General Standard.

Restructuring charges Costs associated with an exit or disposal 
activity, e.g. termination benefits provided to employees that are 
involuntarily terminated.

Securities Debt securities are instruments representing a creditor 
relationship with an enterprise and includes government securities, 
corporate bonds, commercial paper and all securitised debt 
instruments. Available-for-sale securities are debt securities not 
classified as held to maturity or trading securities.

Shareholders’ equity This reflects the investment of Shareholders 
in a Company. Shareholders’ equity comprises ordinary shares, 
additional paid-in capital, retained earnings and accumulated  
other comprehensive income.

Stock option plans This refers to all agreements by an entity to 
issue shares of stock or other equity instruments to employees. 
Stock option plans provide employees the opportunity to receive 
stock resulting in an additional compensation based on future share 
price performance. The purpose of stock option plans is to motivate 
employees to increase Shareholder value on a long-term basis.

Total assets All current and non-current assets. Total assets equal 
total liabilities and Shareholders’ equity.

Working capital The excess of current assets over current liabilities 
and identifies the relatively liquid portion of total enterprise capital 
that constitutes a margin or buffer for meeting obligations within 
the ordinary operating cycle of the business.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Advisers and corporate information

Section 7 | Additional information

149

Public relations
FTI Consulting 
Holborn Gate 
26 Southampton Buildings 
London EC4R 9HA 
UK 

Legal adviser
Reynolds Porter Chamberlain LLP 
Tower Bridge House 
St Katharine’s Way 
London E1W 1AA 
UK

Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP
Apex Plaza
Reading
Berkshire RG1 1YE
UK

FTI Consulting
Park Tower
Bockenheimer Anlage 44
60322 Frankfurt am Main
Germany

Registered office
Dialog Semiconductor Plc
Tower Bridge House
St Katharine’s Way
London E1W 1AA
UK
Website: www.dialog-semiconductor.com

Registered number
3505161

Financial calendar
Annual General Meeting 
Q1 2014 Results 
Q2 2014 Results 
Q3 2014 Results 
Preliminary results for 2014  

  1 May 2014
  7 May 2014
  30 July 2014
  29 October 2014
February 2015

Principal bankers
HSBC Bank Plc 
Thames Valley Corporate Banking Centre 
Apex Plaza 
Reading 
Berkshire RG1 1AX 
UK

Deutsche Bank AG
Global Banking
Am Hafenmarkt
D-73728 Esslingen
Germany

Designated sponsors
Close Brothers Seydler 
Schillerstrasse 27-29 
D-60313 Frankfurt 
Germany 

Credit Agricole Cheuvreux  
Tatnnusarlage 14
D-60325 Frankfurt 
Germany 

Shares
Information on the Company’s shares and on significant 
shareholdings can be found on page 61.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013 
 
 
150

Section 7 | Additional information

Group directory

Germany
Dialog Semiconductor GmbH
Neue Strasse 95
D-73230 Kirchheim/Teck-Nabern
Germany
Phone: (+49) 7021 805-0
Fax: (+49) 7021 805-100
Email: dialog.nabern@diasemi.com

United Kingdom
Dialog Semiconductor (UK) Ltd
Delta 200
Delta Business Park
Welton Road
Swindon
Wiltshire SN5 7XB
UK 
Phone: (+44) 1793 757700
Fax: (+44) 1793 757800
Email: dialog.swindon@diasemi.com

100 Longwater Avenue
Green Park
Reading RG2 6GP
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1793 756959
Fax: +44 1189 450219

The Netherlands
Dialog Semiconductor B.V.
Het Zuiderkruis 53
5215 MV ‘s-Hertogenbosch
The Netherlands
Phone: (+31) 73 640 88 22
Fax: (+31) 73 640 88 23
Email: dialog.nl@diasemi.com

North America
Dialog North America
2560 Mission College Boulevard
Santa Clara
California 95054
USA
Phone: (+1) 408 845 8500
Fax: (+1) 408 845 8505
Email: NA_sales_enquiries@diasemi.com

Japan
Dialog Semiconductor K.K.
Kamiyacho MT Bldg 16F
4-3-20 Toranomon
Minato-ku
Tokyo 105-0001 
Japan
Phone: (+81) 3 5425 4567 
Fax: (+81) 3 5425 4568
Email: dialog.tokyo@diasemi.com

Taiwan & Greater China
Dialog Semiconductor GmbH
Taiwan Branch
9F, No 185, Sec 2, Tiding Blvd
Neihu district
Taipei city 114
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Phone: (+886) 281 786 222
Fax: (+886) 281 786 220
Email: dialog.taiwan@diasemi.com

Singapore
Dialog Semiconductor GmbH
Singapore branch
10 Ang Mo Kio. Street 65.
Unit # 03-11A Techpoint 
Singapore 569059
Phone: (+65) 64849929
Fax: (+65) 64843455
Email: dialog.singapore@diasemi.com

Korea
Dialog Semiconductor (UK) Ltd
Korea Branch
501 Dongsung B/D, 
158-9, Samsung-Dong
Kangnam-Ku, Seoul
Korea, 135-830
Phone: (+82) 2 569 2301 
Fax: (+82) 2 569 2302
Email: dialog.korea@diasemi.com

Dialog Semiconductor Plc | Annual report and accounts 2013Designed and produced by FTI Consulting  www.fticonsulting.com 
Sections 5 and 6 produced in-house with FIRE.sys 
Printed in England by Cousin, environmentally accredited printers, ISO 14001.

Dialog Semiconductor Plc 
Tower Bridge House 
St Katharine’s Way 
London E1W 1AA 
UK

www.dialog-semiconductor.com