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DiaMedica Therapeutics Inc.

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FY2016 Annual Report · DiaMedica Therapeutics Inc.
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED 
DECEMBER 31, 2016 and 2015 

Two Carlson Parkway, Suite 165 
Minneapolis, Minnesota  55447 
www.diamedica.com 

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Shareholders of DiaMedica Therapeutics Inc. 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  DiaMedica  Therapeutics 
Inc.,  which  comprise  the  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  as  at  December  31,  2016, 
December 31,  2015  and  January  1,  2015,  the  consolidated  statements  of  loss  and  comprehensive 
loss,  changes  in  equity  (deficiency)  and  cash  flows  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2016  and 
December  31,  2015,  and  notes,  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information. 

Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  such  internal 
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our 
audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. 
Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  free  from 
material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including 
the  assessment  of  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant 
to  the  entity’s  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  order  to 
design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of 
expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s  internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes 
evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated 
financial statements. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  in  our  audits  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to 
provide a basis for our audit opinion. 

   KPMG LLP Suite 2000 - One Lombard Place Winnipeg MB   R3B 0X3 Canada   Telephone         (204) 957-1770   Fax                    (204) 957-0808   Internet              www.kpmg.ca  KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG Network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP.       Sender Name Title  / Enclosures Letter Template.Docx     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion 

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 
consolidated  financial  position  of  DiaMedica  Therapeutics  Inc.  as  at  December  31,  2016, 
December 31,  2015  and  January  1,  2015,  and  its  consolidated  financial  performance  and  its 
consolidated  cash  flows  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2016  and  December  31,  2015  in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Emphasis of Matter 

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 2(b) in the consolidated financial statements 
which  indicates  that  DiaMedica  Therapeutics  Inc.  has  experienced  operating  losses  and  cash 
outflows  from  operations  since  incorporation  and  has  an  accumulated  deficit  of  $46.7  million  at 
December  31,  2016.  These  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  2(b)  in  the 
consolidated financial statements, indicate the existence of material uncertainties that cast significant 
doubt upon DiaMedica Therapeutic Inc.’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Chartered Professional Accountants 

April 27, 2017 

Winnipeg, Canada 

     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

As at 
As at 
Note  December 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
$ 

$ 

As at 
January 1, 2015 
$ 

ASSETS 

Current 
Cash 
Amounts receivable 
Prepaid expenses 

Total current assets 
Property and equipment 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred revenue 

Total current liabilities 
Other liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) 
Share capital 
Warrants 
Contributed surplus 
Deficit 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 

Total equity (deficiency)  
Total liabilities and equity 

4 

5 

6,8 
7 

8 

9 
9 
9 

1,736,361 
51,974 
65,222 
1,853,557 
19,395 
19,395 

1,872,952 

626,966 
- 
626,966 
- 
- 
626,966 

166,134 
9,616 
32,918 
208,668 
14,332 
14,332 

223,000 

1,033,462 
33,116 
1,066,578 
389,208 
389,208 
1,455,786 

203,920 
8,406 
53,876 
266,202 
15,571 
15,571 

281,773 

1,811,660 
- 
1,811,660 
- 
- 
1,811,660 

40,993,676 
161,430 
6,211,111 
(46,707,308) 
587,077 
1,245,986 
1,872,952 

36,374,849 
946,010 
5,181,533 
(44,484,164) 
748,986 
(1,232,786) 
223,000 

35,177,774 
1,218,849 
4,462,695 
(42,890,270) 
501,065 
(1,529,887) 
281,773 

Going concern (note 2(b)) 

Approved by the Board and authorized for issue on April 27, 2017: 

(signed) Michael Giuffre, Director 
(signed) James Parsons, Director 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements 

- 1 - 

 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Year Ended 

Year Ended 

Note 

December 31, 2016 

December 31, 2015 

$ 

$ 

EXPENSES 

Research and development 

General and administrative 

Finance costs (income) 

Other income 

Loss before income taxes 

Income tax expense 

Net loss for the year 

11 

12 

13 

7 

10 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (INCOME) 

Foreign currency translation adjustment 

3(b) 

Comprehensive loss for the year 

Basic and diluted loss per common share 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements 

1,763,415 
718,045 
2,481,460 
(58,728) 
(221,902) 
2,200,830 

22,314 
2,223,144 

161,909 
2,385,053 
0.02 

979,030 
467,768 
1,446,798 
136,658 
(3,318) 
1,580,138 

13,756 
1,593,894 

(247,921) 
1,345,973 
0.02 

- 2 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Deficiency) 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Share capital 

Warrants 

Number 
# 
(note 9) 

Amount 
$ 

Number 
# 
(note 9) 

Amount 
$ 

Contributed 
surplus 
$ 

Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 
$ 

Deficit 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance, January 1, 2015 
Common shares issued, net of issue costs 
Units issued, net of issue costs 
Compensation warrants issued 
Warrants expired 
Share-based compensation 
Foreign currency translation 
Net loss for the year 
Balance, December 31, 2015 
Common shares issued, net of issue costs 
Units issued, net of issue costs 
Common shares issued, settlement of debt 
Compensation warrants issued 
Common shares issued, warrant exercise 
Common shares issued, DSU redemption 
Warrants expired 
Share-based compensation 
Foreign currency translation 
Net loss for the year 
Balance, December 31, 2016 
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements 

62,025,430 
6,000,000 
14,250,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
82,275,430 
20,000,000 
4,687,500 
50,000 
- 
3,482,150 
25,880 
- 
- 
- 
- 
110,520,960 

35,177,774 
425,500 
771,575 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
36,374,849 
3,605,051 
355,365 
7,890 
- 
617,212 
33,309 

6,916,966 
- 
9,375,000 
902,150 
(2,820,879) 
- 
- 
- 
14,373,237 
- 
2,343,750 
- 
218,300 
(3,482,150) 
- 
-  (10,891,087) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,562,050 
40,993,676 

1,218,849 
- 
252,255 
55,460 
(580,554) 
- 
- 
- 
946,010 
- 
139,385 
- 
22,044 
(146,432) 
- 
(799,577) 
- 
- 
- 
161,430 

4,462,695 
- 
- 
- 
580,554 
138,284 
- 
- 
5,181,533 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(33,309) 
799,577 
263,310 
- 
- 
6,211,111 

- 3 - 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
247,921 
- 

501,065  (42,890,270) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(1,593,894) 
748,986  (44,484,164) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(2,223,144) 
587,077  (46,707,308) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(161,909) 
- 

(1,529,887) 
425,500 
1,023,830 
55,460 
- 
138,284 
247,921 
(1,593,894) 
(1,232,786) 
3,605,051 
494,750 
7,890 
22,044 
470,780 
- 
- 
263,310 
(161,909) 
(2,223,144) 
1,245,986 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Net loss for the period 
Adjustments for items not affecting cash 
     Share-based compensation 
     Depreciation of property and equipment 
     Gain on sale of property and equipment 
     Research and development 
     Interest on other liabilities 
     Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) on other liabilities 
     Interest paid 
Changes in non-cash working capital items 
     Amounts receivable 
     Prepaid expenses 
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
     Deferred revenue 
     Other liabilities 

Cash used in operating activities 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Issue of common shares, net of cash issue costs 
Units issued, net of cash issue costs 
Issue of common shares on exercise of warrants, 
     net of cash issue costs 

Cash provided by financing activities 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Acquisition of property and equipment, net of disposals 

Cash used in investing activities 

Effects of foreign exchange on cash 

Net increase (decrease) in cash during the year 
Cash, beginning of the year 

Cash, end of year 
Supplemental cash flow information 
Common share purchase warrants issued as agent’s 
consideration 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

Note 

Year Ended 
December 31, 2016 
$ 

Year Ended 
December 31, 2015 
$ 

(2,223,144) 

(1,593,894) 

9 
5 

8 

6,8 
7 
8 

9 
9 

9 

5 

9 

263,310 
2,196 
(366) 
- 
48,375 
(169,583) 
(25,517) 

(42,358) 
(32,304) 
(599,065) 
(33,116) 
(211,607) 

138,284 
4,543 
- 
(46,713) 
43,738 
136,316 
(20,824) 

(1,210) 
20,958 
(125,370) 
33,116 
(152,277) 

(3,023,179) 

(1,563,333) 

3,605,051 
516,794 

470,780 

4,592,625 

(6,893) 

(6,893) 

7,674 

1,570,227 
166,134 

1,736,361 

480,960 
1,023,829 

- 

1,504,789 

(3,304) 

(3,304) 

24,062 

(37,786) 
203,920 

166,134 

22,044 

55,460 

- 4 - 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

1.  Corporate information 

DiaMedica  Therapeutics  Inc.  (formerly  DiaMedica  Inc.)  (the  “Company”  or  “DiaMedica”)  is  a  clinical-stage 
biopharmaceutical company that is developing innovative treatments  where there is significant  unmet clinical 
need or where no current therapies are available with a focus on neurological and kidney diseases.  

The Company is a listed company incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act and domiciled in 
British Columbia, Canada, whose shares are publicly traded on the TSX Venture Exchange in Canada under the 
symbol “DMA” and the OTCQB in the United States (“U.S.”) under the symbol “DMCAF”. The Company’s 
registered office is at 301 – 1665 Ellis Street, Kelowna, British Columbia V1Y 2B3. The Company’s U.S. office 
is  DiaMedica  USA  Inc.,  Two  Carlson  Parkway,  Suite  165,  Minneapolis,  Minnesota  55447.  The  Company’s 
Australian office is DiaMedica Australia Pty Ltd, 58 Gipps Street, Collingwood VIC 3066. 

2.  Basis of presentation 

(a)  Statement of compliance  

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).  

The policies applied in these consolidated financial statements are based on IFRS issued and in effect as of April 
27, 2017, the date the Board of Directors approved the financial statements. 

(b)  Basis of measurement and going concern 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.  

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared using IFRS that are applicable to a going concern, 
which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities and commitments as they come due for 
the foreseeable future. There are material uncertainties that cast significant doubt about the appropriateness of the 
use of the going concern assumption because the Company has experienced operating losses and cash outflows 
from operations since incorporation and has an accumulated deficit of $46.7 million as at December 31, 2016. 
The Company’s cash resources are not sufficient for the next twelve months of planned operations; additional 
funding  will  be  required  in  order  to  continue  the  Company’s  research  and  development  and  other  operating 
activities as it has not reached successful commercialization of its products. These circumstances cast significant 
doubt as to the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and hence the appropriateness ultimately 
of the use of accounting principles applicable to a going concern. The Company is actively pursuing additional 
financing to further develop the Company’s scientific initiatives.   

The Company’s future operations are therefore dependent upon its ability to generate product revenues, negotiate 
license agreements with partners, and secure additional funds. There can be no assurance that the Company will 
be successful in commercializing its products, entering into strategic agreements with partners, raising additional 
capital on favorable terms or that these or other strategies will be sufficient to permit the Company to continue as 
a going concern.  

These consolidated financial statements do not reflect adjustments in the carrying values of the Company’s assets 
and liabilities, expenses, and the statement of financial position classification used, that would be necessary if the 
going concern assumption was not appropriate. Such adjustments could be material.  

(c)  Functional and presentation currency 

The Company’s functional currency is Canadian dollars (“CAD$”). The Company has retroactively changed its 
presentation currency to the United States dollar (“USD$”) from CAD$. The change is detailed in Note 3(b). 

- 5 - 

 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

(d)  Use of significant estimates and assumptions 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  management  to  make  judgments, 
estimates, and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities, revenue and expenses, and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results 
could  differ  materially  from  these  estimates  and  assumptions.  We  review  our  estimates  and  underlying 
assumptions on an ongoing basis. Revisions are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and 
may impact future periods.  

We have applied significant judgments, estimates, and assumptions to the determination of functional currency, 
and the valuation of share-based compensation and warrants. 

Functional currency 

Judgment  is  required  in  determining  the  appropriate  functional  currency  of  the  Company.  The  Canadian 
functional currency was determined by assessing the currency that mainly influences costs and the currency in 
which  the  Company  finances  its  operations.  A  change  in  the  functional  currency  could  result  in  material 
differences in the amounts recorded in the statements of loss and comprehensive loss for foreign exchange gains 
or losses. 

Valuation of share-based compensation and warrants  

Management measures the costs for share-based compensation and warrants using market-based option valuation 
techniques. Assumptions are made and estimates are used in applying the valuation techniques. These include 
estimating the future volatility of the share price, expected dividend yield, expected risk-free interest rate, future 
employee turnover rates, future exercise behaviours, and corporate performance. Such estimates and assumptions 
are inherently uncertain. Changes in these assumptions affect the fair value estimates of share-based payments 
and warrants.  

3.  Significant accounting policies 

The Company’s principal accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented 
in these consolidated financial statements. 

(a)   Basis of consolidation 

These financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned and controlled subsidiaries, 
DiaMedica USA Inc. and DiaMedica Australia Pty Ltd. Control exists when the Company has the power, directly 
or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using 
consistent  accounting  policies.  The  financial  statements  of  the  subsidiaries  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. DiaMedica USA Inc. 
was  incorporated  May  15,  2012.  DiaMedica  Australia  Pty  Ltd  was  incorporated  on  July  11,  2016.  All 
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. 

(b)  Foreign currency 

The functional currency of an entity is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity 
operates.  The  functional  currency  of  the  Company  is  the  CAD$.  The  functional  currency  determination  was 
conducted through an analysis of the consideration factors identified in IAS 21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign 
Exchange Rates.  

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  2016,  the  Company  has  adopted  the  USD$  as  the  presentation  currency  for  the 
consolidated entity to better reflect the total business activities of its entities and improves investors’ ability to 

- 6 - 

 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

compare the Company’s total financial results with other publicly traded businesses in the Company’s industry 
(most  of  which  are  based  in  the  United  States  and  report  in  USD$).  In  making  this  change  to  the  USD$ 
presentation  currency,  the  Company  followed  the  guidelines  in  IAS  21,  The  Effects  of  Changes  in  Foreign 
Exchange Rates, and has applied the change retrospectively as if the new presentation currency had always been 
the Company’s presentation currency. In accordance with IAS 21, the financial statements for all years presented 
have been translated to the new USD$ presentation currency whereby assets and liabilities have been translated 
from their functional currency at the closing exchange rate in effect at the end of each consolidated statement of 
financial position date; income and expenses for each consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss were 
translated  at  the  average  exchange  rate  in  effect  during  each  reporting  period  and  equity  transactions  were 
translated at historic rates during the period incurred. All resulting exchange differences have been recognized in 
other  comprehensive  loss  (income)  and  accumulated  as  a  separate  component  of  equity  (foreign  currency 
translation  disclosed  as  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  on  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial 
position). In addition to the comparative financial statements, the Company has presented a third statement of 
financial position as at January 1, 2015. The historic translation had an impact of $501,065 as accumulated other 
comprehensive income as at January 1, 2015. 

(c)  Financial instruments 

Financial assets 

A financial asset is classified as fair value through profit or loss if it is held for trading or is designated as such 
upon initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss where the Company 
manages such investments and makes purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with its 
documented risk management and investment strategy. Attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or 
loss  as  incurred.  Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  and  loss  are  measured  at  fair  value  and  changes 
therein are recognized in profit or loss. The Company does not have any financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss. 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in  an  active  market.  Loans  and  receivables  are  recognized  initially  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs  and 
subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method less any impairment losses. The 
Company has classified cash and amounts receivable as loans and receivables. 

Derecognition 

A financial asset is derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired or when the 
Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset. 

Financial liabilities 

Other financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs, and 
subsequently  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  The  Company  has  classified  its  accounts 
payable and accrued liabilities, and other liabilities as other financial liabilities. 

Derecognition 

A financial liability is derecognized when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. 

Equity 

Common  shares  and  warrants  to  purchase  common  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly 
attributable to the issue of common shares are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. 

- 7 - 

 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

(d)  Property and equipment 

Recognition and measurement 

Items of property and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. When parts of an 
item  or  property  and  equipment  have  different  useful  lives,  they  are  accounted  for  as  separate  items  (major 
components) of property and equipment. Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property and equipment are 
determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property and equipment, and 
are recognized in profit or loss. 

Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing a part of an item of property and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item 
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Company, and its cost 
can be measured reliably.  The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized.  The costs of the day-to-day 
servicing of property and equipment are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. 

Depreciation 

The estimated useful lives and the methods of depreciation for the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

Asset 
Computer equipment 
Office equipment 

Basis 
Straight-line over 4 years 
Diminishing balance at 20% 

Estimates for depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting period-end 
and adjusted if appropriate. Depreciation expense is recognized in research and development expenses. 

(e)  Intangible assets 

Research and development 

Expenditures on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge 
and understanding, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. 

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and 
processes.  Development  expenditures  are  capitalized  only  if  development  costs  can  be  measured  reliably,  the 
product  or  process  is  technically  and  commercially  feasible,  future  economic  benefits  are  probable,  and  the 
Company  intends  and  has  sufficient  resources  to  complete  development  and  to  use  or  sell  the  asset.  Other 
development expenditures are expenses as incurred. No development costs have been capitalized to date. 

Research and development expenses include all direct and indirect operating expenses supporting the products in 
development. 

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets that are acquired separately and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated 
amortization  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Subsequent  expenditures  are  capitalized  only  when  they 
increase future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditures are 
recognized in profit or loss as incurred. 

Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible 
assets from the date they are available for use in the manner intended by management. 

- 8 - 

 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

The costs of servicing the Company’s patents are expensed as incurred. 

(f)  Impairment 

Financial assets 

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is objective evidence that is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates 
that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect 
on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.   

An impairment test is performed, on an individual basis, for each material financial asset. Other individually non-
material financial assets are tested as groups of financial assets with similar risk characteristics. Impairment losses 
are recognized in profit or loss. 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  a  financial  asset  measured  at  amortized  cost  is  calculated  as  the  difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s 
original effective interest rate. Losses are recognized in net profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account 
against  the  respective  financial  asset.  Interest  on  the  impaired  asset  continues  to  be  recognized  through  the 
unwinding  of  the  discount.  When  a  subsequent  event  causes  the  amount  of  impairment  loss  to  decrease,  the 
decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. 

Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine 
whether there is any indication of impairment. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value 
less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the asset or cash-generating unit. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested 
individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing 
use that largely are independent of cash inflows of other assets or cash-generating units. An impairment loss is 
recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its related cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses for intangible assets are recognized in research and development expenses. 

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss 
has deceased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used 
to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying 
amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation  or 
amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.  

(g)  Provision 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation 
that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle 
the obligation. Provisions are assessed by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of 
the discount on provisions is recognized in finance costs. No provisions have been recognized. 

(h)  Government assistance 

Government assistance relating to research and development is recorded as a reduction of expenses  when the 
related expenditures are incurred. 

- 9 - 

 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Investment tax credits 

The  Company  is  eligible  to  receive  certain  refundable  investment  tax  credits,  which  are  earned  as  a  result  of 
qualifying research and development expenditures and are recognized when the expenditures are made and their 
realization  is  reasonably  assured.  They  are  applied  to  reduce  research  and  development  expense  in  the  year 
recognized. 

(i)  Share-based compensation 

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognized as personnel costs, 
with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus, over the period that the employees unconditionally become 
entitled to the awards. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which 
the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately 
recognized  as  an  expense  is  based  on  the  number  of  awards  that  met  the  related  service  and  non-market 
performance conditions at the vesting date. 

For equity-settled share-based payment transactions, including deferred share units and stock options granted to 
non-employees,  the  Company  measures  the  goods  or  services  received,  and  the  corresponding  increase  in 
contributed surplus, directly, at the fair value of the goods or services received, unless that fair value cannot be 
estimated reliably. If the Company cannot estimate reliably the fair value of the goods or services received, it 
measures their value by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted. Transactions measured by 
reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted, have their fair values remeasured each vesting and 
reporting date until fully vested. 

(j)  Income taxes 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for 
temporary  differences  on  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination and that affects accounting income, taxable income or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 
and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity. 

Deferred  tax  is  measured  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  be  applied  to  temporary  differences  when  they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. A deferred tax 
asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, the extent that it is 
probably that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. 

(k)  Loss per share 

Basis  loss  per  share  is  computed  by  dividing  the  net  loss  available  to  common  shareholders  by  the  weighted 
average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to 
basic loss per share except that the weighted average shares outstanding are increased to include additional shares 
for the assumed exercise of stock options, warrants and deferred share units, if dilutive. The number of additional 
shares is calculated by assuming that outstanding stock options, warrants and deferred share units were exercised 
and that the proceeds from such exercises were used to acquire common stock at the average market price during 
the reporting periods. The inclusion of the Company’s stock options,  warrants and deferred share units in the 
computation of diluted loss per share has an anti-dilutive effect on the loss per share and therefore, they have been 
excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share. 

- 10 - 

 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

(l)  New standards and interpretations adopted 

Amendments to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (“IAS 1”) 

The IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 as part of its initiative to improve presentation and disclosure in financial 
reports. These amendments do not require any significant change to current practice, but are intended to facilitate 
improved financial statement disclosures. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 
January 1, 2016 and were adopted by the Company in these consolidated financial statements. The adoption of 
the amendments was not material to these consolidated financial statements. 

(m) New standards and interpretations not yet effective 

IAS 7, Disclosure Initiative ("IAS 7") 

Amendments  to  IAS  7  require  disclosures  that  enable  users  of  financial  statements  to  evaluate  changes  in 
liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flow and non-cash changes. 
The amendments apply prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The Company 
will adopt the amendments to IAS 7 in its financial statements for the annual period beginning on January 1, 2017. 
Early  application  is  permitted.  The  extent  of  the  impact  of  adoption  of  the  amendments  has  not  yet  been 
determined. 

IFRS 2, Share Based Payments ("IFRS 2") 

The amendments to IFRS 2 provide clarification on  how to account for certain types of  share-based payment 
transactions.  The amendments provide requirements on the accounting for: the effects of vesting and non-vesting 
conditions on the measurement of cash-settled share-based payments; share-based payment transactions with a 
net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations; and a modification to the terms and conditions of a share-
based  payment  that  changes  the  classification  of  the  transaction  from  cash-settled  to  equity-settled.  The 
amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. As a practical simplification, the 
amendments  can  be  applied  prospectively.  Retrospective,  or  early,  application  is  permitted  if  information  is 
available without the use of hindsight. The extent of the impact of adoption of the amendments has not yet been 
determined. 

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) 

IFRS 9 which replaces IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement establishes principles for 
the financial reporting of financial assets and financial liabilities that will present relevant and useful information 
to users of financial statements for their assessment of the amounts, timing and uncertainty of an entity’s future 
cash flows. Under IFRS 9, financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they 
are held and the characteristics of their cash flows. In addition, under IFRS 9 for financial liabilities measured at 
fair value, changes in fair value attributable to changes in credit risk will be recognized in other comprehensive 
income, with the remainder of the changes recognized in profit or loss. However, if this requirement creates or 
enlarges an accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the entire change in fair value will be recognized in profit or 
loss. This new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Early adoption is 
permitted. The extent of the impact of adoption of the amendments has not yet been determined. 

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“IFRS 15”) 

IFRS 15 issued by the IASB in May 2014, is applicable to all revenue contracts and provides a model for the 
recognition and measurement of gains or losses from sales of some non-financial assets. The core principle is that 
revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard 
will also result in enhanced disclosures about revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously 
addressed comprehensively [for example, service revenue and contract modifications] and improve guidance for 
multiple-element arrangements. IFRS 15 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 and 

- 11 - 

 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

is to be applied retrospectively, with earlier adoption permitted. Entities will transition following either a full or 
modified retrospective approach. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined. 

IFRS 16, Leases (“IFRS 16”) 

This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities 
for all leases with a term of more than twelve months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is 
required to recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability 
representing  its  obligation  to  make  lease  payments.  This  standard  substantially  carries  forward  the  lessor 
accounting requirements of IAS 17, Leases, while requiring enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors. Other 
areas of the lease accounting model have been impacted, including the definition of a lease. The new standard is 
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, which is when the Company intends to adopt 
IFRS  16  in  its  financial  statements.  The  extent  of  the  impact  of  adoption  of  the  standard  has  not  yet  been 
determined. 

4.  Amounts receivable 

Other receivables 
Sales taxes receivable 

5.  Property and equipment 

Cost 
Balance, December 31, 2014 
Additions 
Disposals 
Balance, December 31, 2015 
Additions 
Disposals 
Balance, December 31, 2016 
Accumulated depreciation 
Balance, December 31, 2014 
Depreciation 
Balance, December 31, 2015 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Balance, December 31, 2016 
Net carrying amounts 
December 31, 2015 
December 31, 2016 

December 31, 2016 
$ 
- 
51,974 
51,974 

December 31, 2015 
$ 
379 
9,237 
9,616 

Computer and  
office equipment 
$ 

29,903 
7,010 
(1,608) 
35,305 
8,393 
(1,500) 
42,198 

16,850 
4,123 
20,973 
(366) 
2,196 
22,803 

14,332 
19,395 

- 12 - 

 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

6.  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Trade and other payables (note 8) 
Accrued liabilities 
Due to related parties (note 15) 

7.  Deferred revenue  

December 31, 2016 
$ 
326,627 
245,333 
55,006 
626,966 

December 31, 2015 
$ 
674,148 
220,712 
138,602 
1,033,462 

In the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company received a non-refundable upfront payment of $39,099 (CAD$50,000) 
from a third party for a twelve-month exclusivity period related to certain patent and technology rights owned by 
the Company. The Company recorded the payment as deferred revenue and recognized it in other income over 
the  twelve-month  exclusivity  period.  In  accordance  with  the  agreement,  the  Company  sold  its  patent  and 
technology rights of its DM-71 product for type 2 diabetes to the third party during the year ended December 31, 
2016 for an additional $188,594 (CAD$250,000) and a royalty stream linked to future sales. 

8.  Other liabilities 

During the first quarter of 2015, the Company negotiated deferred payment terms with a vendor for the payment 
of services which occurred prior to January 1, 2015. In accordance with the agreement, the Company has paid the 
vendor €381,860 which was interest bearing at a rate of 0.5% per month compounded annually. 

Additionally, €379,922 which is non-interest bearing is due and payable to the vendor on or about February 2017. 
On initial recognition, the payable was measured at its fair value of €338,129 using a market interest rate of 6%. 
The payable was measured at amortized cost at the end of each reporting period and accreted to its face value 
using the market interest rate of 6%. Under the terms of the agreement, these payment terms were accelerated and 
are now due. The deferred payments are unsecured. 

The liability as at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and reflecting payments made are as follows: 

Amounts due in 2016 
Amounts due in 2017 

December 31, 
2016 
€ 
- 
189,961 
189,961 
Less unrecognized interest 
- 
Total principle and interest 
189,961 
Amounts were recorded in financial statements as follows: 
Included in accounts payable and 
accrued liabilities 
 Other liabilities 

(189,961) 
- 

December 31, 
2016 
$ 
- 
200,459 
200,459 
- 
200,459 

December 31, 
2015 
€ 
250,494 
379,922 
630,416 
(30,368) 
600,048 

December 31, 
2015 
$ 
272,014 
412,561 
684,575 
(32,977) 
651,598 

(200,459) 
- 

(241,631) 
358,417 

(262,390) 
389,208 

9.  Share capital 

(a)  Authorized 

The Company has authorized share capital of an unlimited number of common voting shares.  

- 13 - 

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Common  shareholders  are  entitled  to  receive  dividends  as  declared  by  the  Company  at  its  discretion  and  are 
entitled to one vote per share at the Company's annual general meeting. 

(b)  Common shares issued – for the year ended December 31, 2016 

On  September  8,  2016,  the  Company  completed  the  second  tranche  of  a  non-brokered  private  placement  of 
15,000,000 common shares at a price of $0.20 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $3,000,000 ($2,614,282 
net of issue costs).  

On August 22, 2016, the Company completed the first tranche of a non-brokered private placement of 5,000,000 
common shares at a price of $0.20 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $1,000,000 ($990,769 net of issue 
costs).  

On April 22, 2016, the Company issued 50,000 common shares for settlement of a debt to a vendor at an issue 
price of CAD$0.20 per common share.  

On February 18, 2016, the Company completed the first tranche of a non-brokered private placement of 3,812,500 
units at a price of CAD$0.16 per unit for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $445,544 and $409,160 net 
of issue costs (CAD$610,000 and CAD$560,188 respectively). Each unit consisted of one common share and one 
half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common 
share at a price of CAD$0.25 at any time prior to expiry on February 18, 2018. In connection with the financing, 
the  Company  issued  148,300  compensation  warrants  and  paid  a  finder’s  fee  of  4%  of  the  aggregate  gross 
proceeds. Each compensation warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of 
CAD$0.25 prior to expiry on February 18, 2018.  

The CAD$0.16 unit issue price was allocated to common shares in the amount of CAD$0.12 per common share 
and the unit warrants were allocated a price of CAD$0.04 per half-warrant. The costs of the issue were allocated 
on a pro rata basis to the common shares and unit warrants. Accordingly, $294,597 (CAD$403,335) was allocated 
to common shares and $114,563 (CAD$156,853) to the unit warrants, net of issue costs. Assumptions used to 
determine the value of the unit warrants and compensation warrants were: dividend yield 0%; risk-free interest 
rate 0.4%; expected volatility 192%; and average expected life of 24 months.  

On  February  25,  2016,  the  Company  completed  the  second  tranche  of  a  non-brokered  private  placement  of 
875,000  units  at  a  price  of  CAD$0.16  per  unit  for  aggregate  gross  proceeds  of  approximately  $101,710  and 
$85,590 net of issue costs (CAD$140,000 and CAD$117,810 respectively). Each unit consisted of one common 
share and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase 
one common share at a price of CAD$0.25 at any time prior to expiry of February 25, 2018. In connection with 
the financing, the Company issued 70,000 compensation warrants and paid a finder’s fee of 8% of the aggregate 
gross proceeds. Each compensation warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price 
of CAD$0.25 prior to expiry on February 25, 2018. 

The CAD$0.16 unit issue price was allocated to common shares in the amount of CAD$0.11 per common share 
and the unit warrants were allocated a price of CAD$0.05 per half-warrant. The costs of the issue were allocated 
on a pro rata basis to the common shares and unit warrants. Accordingly, $60,768 (CAD$83,645) was allocated 
to  common  shares  and  $24,822  (CAD$34,165)  to  the  unit  warrants,  net  of  issue  costs.  Assumptions  used  to 
determine the value of the unit warrants and compensation warrants were: dividend yield 0%; risk-free interest 
rate 0.5%; expected volatility 192%; and average expected life of 24 months.  

During the year ended December 31, 2016, 25,880 common shares were issued on the redemption of deferred 
share units and 3,482,150 common shares were issued on the exercise of warrants for gross proceeds of $617,212, 
and 10,891,087 warrants expired unexercised. 

- 14 - 

 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Common shares issued – for the year ended December 31, 2015 

On March 13, 2015, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement of 6,000,000 shares at a price of 
CAD$0.10 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $472,086 and $425,500 net of issue costs 
(CAD$600,000 and CAD$554,205 respectively). In connection with the financing, the Company issued 227,350 
compensation warrants and paid a finder’s fee of 5% of the aggregate gross proceeds. Each compensation warrant 
entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of CAD$0.10 prior to expiry on March 13, 
2016. 

On June 19, 2015, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement of 9,750,000 units at a price of 
CAD$0.10  per  unit  for  aggregate  gross  proceeds  of  approximately  $796,611  and  $719,929  net  of  issue  costs 
(CAD$975,000 and CAD$922,094 respectively). Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half common 
share  purchase  warrant.  Each  whole  warrant  entitles  the  holder  to  purchase  one  common  share  at  a  price  of 
CAD$0.20 at any time prior to expiry on June 19, 2016. In connection with the financing, the Company issued 
420,000 compensation warrants and paid a finder’s fee of 5% of the aggregate gross proceeds. Each compensation 
warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of CAD$0.10 prior to expiry on June 
19, 2016. 

The CAD$0.10 unit issue price was allocated to common shares in the amount of CAD$0.08 per common share 
and the unit warrants were allocated a price of CAD$0.02 per half-warrant. The costs of the issue were allocated 
on a pro rata basis to the common shares and unit warrants. Accordingly, $547,772 (CAD$701,547) was allocated 
to common shares and $172,157 (CAD$220,547) to the unit warrants, net of issue costs. Assumptions used to 
determine the value of the unit warrants and compensation warrants were: dividend yield 0%; risk-free interest 
rate 0.6%; expected volatility 202%; and average expected life of 12 months.  

On November 25, 2015, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement of 4,500,000 units at a price 
of CAD$0.10 per unit for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $337,686 and $303,901 net of issue costs 
(CAD$450,000 and CAD$417,719 net of issue costs). Each unit consisted of one common share and one common 
share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at a price of CAD$0.20 
at any time prior to expiry on November 25, 2016. In connection with the financing, the Company issued 254,800 
compensation warrants and paid a finder’s fee of 5% of the aggregate gross proceeds. Each compensation warrant 
entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of CAD$0.10 prior to expiry on November 
25, 2016. 

The CAD$0.10 unit issue price was allocated to common shares in the amount of CAD$0.07 per common share 
and the unit warrants were allocated a price of CAD$0.03 per warrant. The costs of the issue were allocated on a 
pro rata basis to the common shares and unit warrants. Accordingly, $223,803 (CAD$307,622) was allocated to 
common  shares  and  $80,098  (CAD$110,097)  to  the  unit  warrants,  net  of  issue  costs.  Assumptions  used  to 
determine the value of the unit warrants and compensation warrants were: dividend yield 0%; risk-free interest 
rate 0.6%; expected volatility 145%; and average expected life of 12 months. 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, 2,820,879 warrants expired unexercised. 

(c)  Weighted average number of shares 

The  weighted  average  number  of  shares  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2016  was 94,715,025 (2015 – 
72,494,608). The  Company  has  not  adjusted  its  weighted average number of shares outstanding for the purpose 
of calculating the diluted loss per share as any adjustment related to stock options, warrants, or deferred share 
units would be anti-dilutive. 

- 15 - 

 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

(d)  Warrants 

The following table shows the number of warrants outstanding, the exercise prices, and the number of common 
shares issuable on exercise of the warrants as at December 31, 2016: 

Expiry Date 
February 18, 2018 
February 25, 2018 

(e)  Shareholder rights plan 

Exercise Price 
CAD$  
$0.25 
$0.25 

Warrants  
#  
2,054,550 
507,500 
2,562,050 

The Company adopted a shareholder rights plan agreement (the “Plan”). The Plan is designed to provide adequate 
time  for  the  Board  of  Directors  and  the  shareholders  to  assess  an  unsolicited  takeover  bid  for  DiaMedica,  to 
provide  the  Board  of  Directors  with  sufficient  time  to  explore  and  develop  alternatives  for  maximizing 
shareholder value if a takeover bid is made, and to provide shareholders with an equal opportunity to participate 
in a takeover bid and receive full and fair value for their Common Shares. The Plan is set to expire at the close of 
the Company’s annual meeting of shareholders in 2017. 

The  rights  issued  under  the  Plan  will  initially  attach  to  and  trade  with  the  Common  Shares  and  no  separate 
certificates will be issued unless an event triggering these rights occurs. The rights will become exercisable only 
when a person, including any party related to it, acquires or attempts to acquire 20 percent (20%) or more of the 
outstanding  Common  Shares  without  complying  with  the  "Permitted  Bid"  provisions  of  the  Plan  or  without 
approval of the Board of Directors. Should such an acquisition occur or be announced, each right would, upon 
exercise, entitle a rights holder, other than the acquiring person and related persons, to purchase Common Shares 
at a 50 percent (50%) discount to the market price at the time. 

Under  the  Plan,  a  Permitted  Bid  is  a  bid  made  to  all  holders  of  the  Common  Shares  and  which  is  open  for 
acceptance  for  not  less  than  sixty  (60)  days.  If  at  the  end  of  sixty  (60)  days  at  least  50  percent  (50%)  of  the 
outstanding Common Shares, other than those owned by the offeror and certain related parties have been tendered, 
the offeror may take up and pay for the Common Shares but must extend the bid for a further ten (10) days to 
allow other shareholders to tender.  

The  issuance  of  Common  Shares  upon  the  exercise  of  the  rights  is  subject  to  receipt  of  certain  regulatory 
approvals. 

(f)  Deferred Share Units Plan 

The 2012 Deferred Share Unit Plan (the “2012 DSU Plan”) promotes greater alignment of long-term interests 
between non-executive directors and executive officers of the Company and its shareholders through the issuance 
of deferred share units (“DSUs”). Since the value of a DSU increases or decreases with the market price of the 
common shares, DSUs reflect a philosophy of aligning the interests of directors and executive officers by tying 
compensation to share price performance. For the years ended December 31, 2016, a total of 375,000 units were 
issued  (2015  –  nil)  in  the  amount  of  $53,167  (2015  –  nil)  for  payment  of  directors’  fees.  The  Company  has 
reserved  for  issuance  up  to  2,000,000  common  shares  under  the  2012  DSU  Plan  and  423,676  DSUs  (2015 – 
74,556) were outstanding as at December 31, 2016. 

(g)  Stock option plan 

The Company has a stock option plan which is administered by the Board of Directors of the Company with stock 
options  granted  to  directors,  management,  employees,  and  consultants  as  a  form  of  compensation.  The 
shareholders approved the adoption of a stock option plan on September 22, 2011 as amended and restated on 

- 16 - 

 
  
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

October 23, 2015 reserving for issuance up to 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. 
The  aggregate  number  of  shares  reserved  includes  all  compensation  and  incentive  plans,  including  the  stock 
option plan and the DSU Plan. Options granted vest at various rates and have terms of up to 10 years.  

Changes  in  the  number  of  options  outstanding  during  the  year  ended  December  31,  2016  and  2015  were  as 
follows: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Expired/cancelled 
Forfeited 
Balance, end of year 
Options exercisable, end of year 

2016 
Number of 
Options 
6,412,000 
2,775,000 
(480,000) 
(150,000) 
8,557,000 
4,041,833 

2016 
Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$0.49 
$0.24 
$0.72 
$1.31 
$0.38 
$0.58 

2015 
Number of 
Options 
5,153,000 
4.404.000 
(1,170,000) 
(1,975,000) 
6,412,000 
1,899,167 

2015 
Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$1.01 
$0.14 
$1.04 
$0.73 
$0.49 
$1.26 

For the year ended December 31, 2016, 500,000 (2015 – 1,250,000) options were granted to non-employees for 
services. The weighted average grant date fair value of these options was CAD$0.07 (2015 – CAD$0.12). 

The contributed surplus balance represents accumulated share-based compensation expenses and the fair value of 
warrants that have expired. 

The following table reflects stock options outstanding at December 31, 2016: 

Range of 
exercise prices 
in CAD$ 
$0.10-$0.13 
$0.14-$0.16 
$0.17-$0.48 
$0.49-$1.11 
$1.12-$1.70 

Stock options outstanding 
Weighted average 
remaining 
contractual life 
8.7years 
7.2years 
8.9years 
4.8years 
3.0years 
7.2years 

Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$0.10 
$0.15 
$0.25 
$0.96 
$1.46 
$0.38 

Number 
outstanding 
1,100,000 
3,304,000 
2,525,000 
653,000 
975,000 
8,557,000 

Stock options exercisable 

Exercisable 
number 
1,058,333 
1,205,500 
187,500 
615,500 
975,000 
4,041,833 

Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$0.10 
$0.15 
$0.17 
$0.97 
$1.46 
$0.58 

The following table reflects stock options outstanding at December 31, 2015: 

Range of 
exercise prices 
in CAD$ 
$0.10-$0.50 
$0.51-$1.00 
$1.01-$1.50 
$1.51-$1.70 

Stock options outstanding 
Weighted average 
remaining 
contractual life 
9.8years 
7.5years 
5.2years 
5.3years 
8.5years 

Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$0.14 
$0.76 
$1.14 
$1.69 
$0.49 

Number 
outstanding 
4,404,000 
250,000 
1,108,000 
650,000 
6,412,000 

Stock options exercisable 

Exercisable 
number 
87,500 
129,168 
1,032,499 
650,000 
1,899,167 

Weighted average 
exercise price 
in CAD$ 
$0.12 
$0.78 
$1.15 
$1.69 
$1.26 

- 17 - 

 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

The fair value of the stock options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the 
following weighted average assumptions: 

Expected option life 
Risk free interest rate 
Dividend yield 
Expected volatility 

December 31, 2016 
4.6 years 
0.8% 
nil 
113% 

December 31, 2015 
4.4 years 
0.8% 
nil 
113% 

The Black-Scholes model used by the Company to calculate option values was developed to estimate the fair 
value of freely tradable, fully transferable options without vesting restrictions, which significantly differs from 
the Company's stock option awards. This  model also requires highly subjective assumptions, including  future 
stock price volatility and average option life, which greatly affect the calculated values. The risk-free interest rate 
is based on the yield of a Canadian Government bond with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the 
option. The volatility is based solely on historical volatility equal to the expected life of the option. The life of the 
options is estimated considering the vesting period at the grant date, the life of the option and the average length 
of time similar grants have remained outstanding in the past. The dividend yield is assumed to be nil since it is 
the present policy of the Company to retain all earnings to finance operations and future growth. 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company issued 2,725,000 (2015 – 4,404,000) stock options with 
a  fair  value  of  $290,862  (2015  –  $349,375).  The  weighted  average  grant-date  fair  value  of  the  stock  options 
granted during the year ended December 31, 2016 was CAD$0.14 (2015 – CAD$0.14). 

10. Income taxes 

Tax expense is recognized based on management’s best estimate of the weighted-average annual income tax rate 
expected for the full year multiplied by the pre-tax income of each legal entity during the reporting period. The 
income tax recognized by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2016 represents estimated taxes owed 
in the United States. 

(a)  Unrecognized deferred tax assets: 

As at December 31, deferred tax assets have not been recognized with respect to the following items: 

Non-capital losses carried forward 
Research and development expenditures 
Share issue costs 
Intangible assets and other 
Property and equipment 

December 31, 2016 
$ 
6,916,591 
697,639 
190,795 
211,189 
663 
8,016,877 

December 31, 2015 
$ 
6,052,523 
674,438 
156,460 
241,070 
641 
7,125,132 

(b)  As at December 31, 2016, the company has available research and development expenditures for income purposes 
of approximately $3,075,758 (2015 – $2,973,342), which may be carried forward indefinitely to reduce future 
years’ taxable income. 

(c)  As  at  December  31,  2016,  the  company  has  non-capital  income  tax  loss  carry-forwards  of  approximately 
$25,618,104 (2015 – $22,416,751), available to reduce future years’ taxable income with expiry dates ranging 
from 2027 to 2036. 

- 18 - 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

(d)  As  at  December  31,  2016,  the  company  has  approximately  $491,800  (2015  –  $475,424)  for  non-refundable 
Federal investment tax credits available to offset future income taxes  with expiry dates ranging  from 2020 to 
2034. 

(e)  The reconciliation of the Canadian statutory income tax rate applied to the net loss for the period to the income 

tax recovery is as follows: 

Statutory income tax rate 
Income tax recovery based on statutory rate 
Stock-based compensation 
Share issue costs 
Other 
Change in unrecognized temporary difference 
Income tax expense 

11. Research and development 

2016 
$ 
27.0% 
(594,224) 
70,052 
(87,608) 
(257,651) 
891,745 
22,314 

2015 
$ 
27.0% 
(426,637) 
37,436 
(40,538) 
78,146 
365,349 
13,756 

Components of research and development expenses for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as 
follows: 

Research and development programs, excluding the below 
Salaries, fees, and short-term benefits 
Share-based compensation 
Depreciation of property and equipment 

2016 
$ 
1,159,412 
514,673 
87,119 
2,211 
1,763,415 

2015 
$ 
415,703 
459,568 
99,216 
4,543 
979,030 

12. General and Administrative 

Components of general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as 
follows: 

General and administrative, excluding the below 
Salaries, fees, and short-term benefits 
Share-based compensation 

2016 
$ 
436,522 
103,849 
177,674 
718,045 

2015 
$ 
359,467 
68,865 
39,436 
467,768 

- 19 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

13. Finance costs (income) 

Finance costs (income) for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was as follows: 

Interest expense 
Interest income 
Bank charges 
Net foreign currency loss (gain) 

14. Commitments and contingencies 

2016 
$ 
48,375 
(1,729) 
4,292 
(109,666) 
(58,728) 

2015 
$ 
43,738 
(1,922) 
4,829 
90,013 
136,658 

As at  December 31, 2016  and in the normal course of business, the Company  had obligations to make future 
payments,  representing  research  and  development  contracts  and  other  commitments  that  are  known  and 
committed in the amount of $368,721 over the next 12 months, $25,520 from 13-24 months, and $10,811 from 
25  to  36  months.  These  contracts  relate  to  preclinical,  clinical,  and  development  activities  including  with  the 
clinical research organizations in connection  with  their  agreement to conduct the bridging  study and  with the 
leasing company for DiaMedica’s U.S. office. The Company’s largest commitment is with the clinical site for its 
Phase  I  bridging  study.  As  at  December  31,  2016,  the  Company  has  future  commitments  totaling  $147,791 
(AUD$204,442) to this company. 

The Company enters into research, development, and license agreements in the ordinary course of business where 
the Company receives research services and rights to proprietary technologies. Milestone and royalty payments 
that may become due under various agreements are dependent on, among other factors, clinical trials, regulatory 
approvals and ultimately the successful development of a new drug, the outcome and timing of which is uncertain. 

The  Company  periodically  enters  into  research  and  license  agreements  with  third  parties  that  include 
indemnification  provisions  customary  in  the  industry.  These  guarantees  generally  require  the  Company  to 
compensate the other party for certain damages and costs incurred as a result of claims arising from research and 
development activities undertaken by or on behalf of the Company. In some cases, the maximum potential amount 
of  future  payments  that  could  be  required  under  these  indemnification  provisions  could  be  unlimited.  These 
indemnification  provisions  generally  survive  termination  of  the  underlying  agreement.  The  nature  of  the 
indemnification obligations prevents the Company from making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential 
amount it could be required to pay. Historically, the Company has not made any indemnification payments under 
such agreements and no amount has been accrued in the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial 
statements with respect to these indemnification obligations. 

15. Related parties 

The Company has two subsidiaries, DiaMedica USA Inc. and DiaMedica Australia Pty Ltd. All intercompany 
balances have been eliminated. 

The key management personnel of the Company are the Directors, the President and Chief Executive Officer, the 
Chief Scientific Officer, and the Vice Presidents. 

- 20 - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Compensation for key management personnel of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
was as follows: 

Salaries, fees, and short-term benefits 
Share-based compensation 

2016 
$ 
523,041 
134,626 
657,667 

2015 
$ 
430,898 
35,761 
466,659 

Executive  officers  and  directors  participate  in  the  stock  option  plan  and  certain  officers  participate  in  the 
Company’s health plan. Directors receive annual and meeting fees for their services. As at December 31, 2016, 
the key management personnel control 3.0% (2015 – 4.1%) of the voting shares of the Company. 

Amounts due to related parties, including amounts due to key management personnel are unsecured and interest 
free,  and  settlement  occurs  in  cash.  Additionally,  amounts  due  to  related  parties  in  note  6  relate  to  accrued 
bonuses, vacation payable, and accounts payable. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any 
related party receivables or payables. 

16. Operating segment 

The Company has a single operating segment, the discovery and development of innovative treatments where 
there is no significant unmet clinical need or where no current therapies are available with a focus on neurological 
and kidney diseases. The majority of the Company’s operations and employees are in the United States, while the 
intellectual property resides in Canada. All non-current assets of $19,395 (2015 – $14,332) are held in the United 
States. 

17. Management of capital 

The Company defines its capital as capital stock, warrants, and contributed surplus. The Company’s objectives 
when managing capital are to ensure there are sufficient funds available to carry out its research and development 
programs.  To  date,  these  programs  have  been  funded  primarily  through  the  sale  of  equity  securities  and  the 
conversion of common share purchase warrants. The Company also sources non-dilutive funding by accessing 
grants,  government  assistance  and  tax  incentives,  and  through  partnerships  with  corporations  and  research 
institutions. The Company uses budgets and purchasing controls to manage its costs. There has been no change 
to the capital management strategy during the year. 

The Company is not exposed to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

18. Financial instruments 

Fair value 

Certain of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both 
financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Financial instruments of the Company consist of cash amounts 
receivable  and  accounts  payable  and  accrued  liabilities.  As  at  December  31,  2016,  there  were  no  significant 
differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated fair values due to their short-term 
nature. The Company has classified its cash as Level 1 as fair values are determined by quoted prices of identical 
assets in active markets. 

Risk 

The Company has exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The Company’s Board of Directors has 
overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management framework. The 

- 21 - 

 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

audit committee of the board is responsible to review the Company’s risk management policies. 

(a)  Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s cash and amounts receivable. The carrying 
amount of these financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Company follows an investment 
policy to mitigate against the deterioration of principal and to enhance the Company’s ability to meet its liquidity 
needs. Cash is on deposit with a credit union and guaranteed by the Credit Union Deposit Guarantee Corporation 
of Manitoba in Canada, and in bank accounts in the United States guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Corporation. Amounts receivable are primarily comprised of amounts due from the Federal government. 

(b)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The 
Company is a development stage company and is reliant on external sources of capital to support its operations. 
Once  funds  have  been  raised,  usually  through  equity  offerings,  the  Company  manages  its  liquidity  risk  by 
depositing  its  money  in  immediately  callable  investments.  The  Board  of  Directors  reviews  and  approves  the 
Company’s  operating  and  capital  budgets,  as  well  as  any  material  transactions  not  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business. The majority of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities have maturities of less than 
three months (see also note 2(b)). 

(c)  Market risk 

(i)  Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s cash is in highly liquid holdings in bank accounts 
or savings accounts which have a variable rate of interest. 

(ii)  Currency risk 

The Company is exposed to currency risk related to the fluctuation of foreign exchange rates of its U.S. and 
Australian subsidiaries. The Company  manages its exposure to US currency  fluctuations by  holding cash 
denominated in US dollars in amounts approximating current US dollar financial liabilities and US dollar 
planned expenditures.  

Currency risk as at December 31, 2016 were as follows: 

Cash 
Accounts payable & accrued liabilities 
Net exposure 
Net exposure in CAD$ 
10% change in foreign exchange in USD$ 

USD$ 
1,270,385 
(143,822) 
1,126,563 
1,512,636 
112,656 

AUD$ 
227,572 
(166,430) 
61,142 
59,351 
4,420 

EUR € 
- 
(189,961) 
(189,961) 
(269,156) 
(20,046) 

- 22 - 

 
 
 
 
 
DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC. 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 
Amounts in United States Dollars 

Currency risk as at December 31, 2015 were as follows: 

Cash 
Accounts payable & accrued liabilities 
Net exposure 
Net exposure in CAD$ 
10% change in foreign exchange in USD$ 

USD$ 
138,285 
(259,881) 
(121,596) 
(168,289) 
(12,160) 

AUD$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

EUR € 
- 
(642,120) 
(642,120) 
(965,042) 
(69,728) 

19. Events after the balance sheet date 

On April 17, 2017, the Company completed a non-brokered private placement of 10,526,315 units at a price of 
$0.19 per unit for aggregate proceeds of approximately $2,000,000. Each unit consists of one common share and 
one half common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share 
at a price of $0.23 at any time prior to expiry on April 17, 2019. The warrant expiry date can be accelerated at the 
option of the Company, in the event that the volume-weighted average trading price of the Company’s common 
shares exceeds $0.30 per common share for any 10 consecutive trading days. 

- 23 -